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his_o father_n his_o wife_n and_o his_o two_o aunt_n in_o december_n after_o he_o celebrate_v their_o funeral_n in_o brussels_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o make_v a_o most_o triumphant_a funeral_n for_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n with_o a_o victorious_a ship_n arm_n standard_n and_o banner_n of_o all_o his_o honour_n which_o be_v most_o triumphant_o bear_v throughout_o the_o street_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o about_o that_o time_n there_o die_v two_o king_n in_o denmark_n as_o christian_a then_o king_n and_o christian_n that_o have_v lie_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n prisoner_n because_o of_o the_o tyranny_n that_o he_o have_v show_v unto_o his_o subject_n be_v nevertheless_o a_o mighty_a king_n of_o three_o kingdom_n as_o denmark_n swethland_n and_o norway_n but_o he_o fall_v into_o such_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n that_o they_o forsake_v he_o and_o choose_v another_o king_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1532_o when_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n he_o think_v to_o win_v denmark_n again_o he_o be_v by_o they_o overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n which_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n and_o punishment_n of_o god_n show_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o unmercifulnesse_n and_o tyranny_n and_o a_o excellent_a example_n for_o prince_n in_o our_o time_n not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v he_o be_v friendly_o visit_v by_o king_n christian_n where_o they_o forgive_v each_o other_o from_o their_o heart_n this_o christiern_n marry_v isabella_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n that_o die_v in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o his_o father_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o two_o daughter_n the_o one_o palsgraveni_fw-la the_o other_o call_v christiana_n that_o be_v duchess_n of_o lorraine_n and_o in_o anno_fw-la 1558_o be_v a_o mediator_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n who_o son_n be_v duke_n of_o lorraine_n marry_v claude_n 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seek_v to_o have_v she_o satisfy_v and_o content_v or_o else_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o no_o peace_n because_o that_o during_o his_o war_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n it_o have_v be_v lose_v but_o the_o frenchman_n bold_o allege_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v not_o lawful_a queen_n of_o england_n but_o the_o scottish_a queen_n as_o be_v right_a heir_n thereunto_o by_o descent_n from_o the_o grandmother_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o elder_a sister_n that_o as_o then_o have_v marry_v the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n they_o say_v and_o affirm_v that_o she_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o whereby_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n begin_v to_o suspect_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o as_o then_o be_v entreat_v of_o may_v be_v make_v only_o to_o compel_v she_o to_o hold_v and_o observe_v the_o catholic_a romish_a religion_n which_o as_o then_o she_o begin_v to_o alter_v and_o change_v within_o her_o kingdom_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o best_o for_o she_o to_o make_v a_o assure_a peace_n with_o france_n wherein_o on_o both_o side_n one_o guido_n cavalcanti_fw-la a_o gentleman_n of_o florence_n be_v special_o employ_v by_o who_o mean_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o april_n 1559_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o cambresis_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o calis_n shall_v be_v unwall_v and_o so_o deliver_v over_o unto_o the_o queen_n but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o conclude_v that_o calis_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o oyen_n shall_v continue_v eight_o year_n in_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o queen_n again_o without_o any_o deface_a with_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v thereunto_o only_o with_o sixteen_o brass_n piece_n of_o diverse_a greatness_n and_o for_o assurance_n thereof_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v give_v six_o or_o seven_o sufficient_a merchant_n for_o surety_n of_o the_o same_o which_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n and_o until_o such_o time_n that_o the_o peace_n may_v not_o be_v delay_v as_o those_o merchant_n shall_v be_v commit_v prisoner_n in_o bruges_n there_o shall_v be_v five_o french_a gentleman_n put_v into_o the_o queen_n hand_n for_o hostage_n which_o every_o five_o month_n she_o may_v change_v but_o for_o that_o this_o contract_n concern_v many_o matter_n touch_v scotland_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n then_o take_v on_o her_o the_o title_n and_o arm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o the_o which_o after_o that_o there_o grow_v some_o contention_n part_n of_o the_o say_a hostage_n get_v away_o and_o other_o by_o new_a contract_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n and_o discharge_v and_o so_o the_o frenchman_n still_o hold_v calis_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n thus_o content_v &_o satisfy_v the_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n of_o france_n &_o spain_n be_v conclude_v at_o cambresis_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o april_n 1559_o and_o proclaim_v in_o brussels_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o april_n after_o the_o old_a controversy_n that_o have_v continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o &_o twenty_o year_n be_v on_o both_o side_n whole_o exclude_v out_o of_o the_o same_o as_o the_o sovereignty_n that_o france_n pretend_v to_o have_v over_o flanders_n artois_n rissel_n douai_n dornick_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n pretence_n over_o burgundy_n provence_n the_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o some_o and_o the_o earldom_n of_o bolonois_n the_o principal_a article_n of_o the_o say_a peace_n be_v as_o follow_v for_o the_o rest_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o diverse_a history_n wherethey_a may_v see_v they_o at_o large_a this_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o memorial_n first_o that_o a_o good_a peace_n shall_v be_v hold_v between_o the_o say_a king_n their_o child_n and_o subject_n cambresis_n and_o that_o the_o one_o may_v traffic_v and_o travel_v free_o and_o peaceable_o in_o the_o other_o country_n and_o kingdom_n all_o
then_o be_v hold_v or_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o state_n of_o every_o particular_a province_n and_o namely_o in_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n guelderland_n flanders_n vtrecht_n macklyn_n friesland_n ouerissel_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o drenth_n and_o twenth_n without_o any_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v by_o he_o 13_o that_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n shall_v remain_v as_o they_o then_o be_v touch_v religion_n and_o otherwise_o always_o provide_v that_o touch_v the_o money_n mint_n contribution_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o town_n they_o shall_v subject_v themselves_o under_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o the_o generality_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n make_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n or_o else_o to_o follow_v the_o old_a custom_n right_n and_o privilege_n 14_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o be_v molest_v nor_o trouble_v for_o his_o conscience_n under_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o religion_n receive_v both_o the_o religion_n under_o his_o protection_n 15_o that_o he_o shall_v procure_v the_o french_a king_n to_o aid_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n with_o his_o force_n and_o power_n thereby_o to_o strengthen_v he_o and_o the_o contract_a province_n his_o subject_n against_o their_o enemy_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o any_o of_o his_o adherent_n and_o that_o the_o say_a king_n shall_v not_o permit_v nor_o suffer_v any_o aid_n or_o assistance_n to_o be_v give_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o enemy_n but_o that_o the_o netherlander_n shall_v have_v free_a passage_n in_o the_o frontier_n town_n with_o favour_n and_o leave_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o same_o 16_o after_o that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o shall_v work_v such_o mean_n that_o the_o say_v province_n shall_v be_v unite_v with_o france_n and_o they_o to_o make_v war_n together_o by_o common_a consent_n against_o all_o those_o that_o will_v invade_v any_o of_o the_o say_a country_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o netherlands_o shall_v not_o be_v incorporate_v with_o france_n but_o still_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v with_o their_o privilege_n custom_n right_n contract_n and_o law_n 17_o that_o for_o more_o assurance_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o other_o that_o shall_v seek_v to_o contradict_v their_o say_a contract_n as_o also_o for_o the_o uphold_v and_o increase_n of_o the_o good_a agreement_n amity_n and_o concord_n that_o it_o have_v please_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n portugal_n sweden_n scotland_n and_o navarre_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o hans_n town_n and_o other_o prince_n potentat_n and_o commonwealth_n town_n and_o ally_n to_o hold_v and_o make_v with_o they_o he_o shall_v seek_v mean_n together_o with_o the_o estate_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n with_o they_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o article_n and_o condition_n that_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v agree_v upon_o with_o the_o say_v several_a kingdom_n and_o estate_n with_o all_o security_n 18_o that_o he_o shall_v bind_v himself_o to_o make_v war_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o country_n by_o such_o mean_n as_o he_o shall_v have_v from_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o of_o his_o own_o patrimony_n whereunto_o the_o estate_n shall_v yearly_a contribute_v two_o million_o and_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o guldernes_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o their_o garrison_n in_o convenient_a number_n shall_v first_o be_v pay_v 19_o touch_v the_o commander_n general_a over_o the_o force_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v take_v order_n therein_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o shall_v appoint_v a_o general_a over_o the_o french_a force_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v well_o think_v on_o by_o the_o estate_n 20_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o place_v any_o frenchman_n nor_o other_o stranger_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o town_n and_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o netherlands_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o province_n wherein_o such_o place_n shall_v be_v and_o touch_v the_o natural_a bear_v subject_n he_o shall_v place_v they_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a counsel_n 21_o but_o for_o better_a and_o necessary_a relief_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o province_n shall_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v fit_a and_o convenient_a place_n for_o the_o say_a soldier_n to_o lie_v in_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n 22_o that_o all_o foreign_a soldier_n both_o french_a and_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o country_n whensoever_o the_o general_a estate_n shall_v desire_v the_o same_o of_o the_o say_a duke_n 23_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n either_o by_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o neither_o yet_o with_o any_o other_o prince_n or_o country_n not_o unite_v unto_o they_o by_o 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so_o as_o nothing_o advance_v for_o to_o deliver_v they_o and_o that_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o attend_v from_o the_o other_o three_o member_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v gant_n bruges_n and_o franc_n appear_v not_o that_o they_o neglect_v they_o and_o that_o they_o fall_v into_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o want_n in_o the_o end_n they_o be_v force_v forsake_v their_o constancy_n and_o fin_n resolution_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o union_n of_o the_o generality_n to_o give_v way_n to_o necessity_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o signior_n of_o marquette_n their_o governor_n to_o treat_v a_o accord_n with_o anthonic_a grenet_n signior_n of_o werp_n governor_n of_o courtray_v command_v then_o in_o all_o the_o fort_n which_o have_v block_v up_o the_o say_a town_n the_o composition_n be_v make_v the_o twelve_o of_o april_n by_o the_o which_o all_o strange_a soldier_n shall_v composition_n depart_v with_o their_o full_a arm_n and_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 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prince_n he_o first_o have_v advise_v the_o general_a estate_n to_o send_v their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o brother_n for_o new_a succour_n and_o now_o in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n last_o pass_v he_o procure_v colonel_n norris_n general_a of_o the_o english_a to_o go_v into_o england_n give_v he_o particular_a instruction_n from_o himself_o to_o impart_v unto_o the_o queen_n majesty_n as_o follow_v first_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n do_v entreat_n monsieur_fw-fr norris_n to_o let_v her_o majesty_n understand_v on_o his_o behalf_n that_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v and_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o these_o country_n and_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o oppose_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o against_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o the_o say_a prince_n have_v not_o be_v ignorant_a what_o great_a force_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v have_v heretofore_o and_o what_o he_o have_v at_o this_o present_a or_o may_v have_v he_o be_v also_o well_o acquaint_v with_o his_o alliance_n and_o league_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o yet_o more_o by_o his_o mean_n and_o practice_n which_o he_o have_v in_o most_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o common_a weal_n of_o christendom_n he_o have_v fill_v almost_o all_o europe_n with_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o name_n that_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v not_o also_o ignorant_a of_o the_o small_a power_n and_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o and_o he_o know_v sufficient_o by_o experience_n the_o inconstancy_n of_o humane_a thing_n the_o variety_n of_o man_n heart_n and_o the_o great_a error_n which_o be_v daily_o commit_v in_o these_o country_n and_o in_o affair_n of_o state_n and_o what_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v which_o usual_o follow_v such_o confusion_n but_o be_v one_o the_o other_o side_n assure_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n heart_n will_v never_o be_v move_v nor_o yield_v to_o a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n and_o will_v never_o endure_v that_o it_o shall_v increase_v no_o not_o to_o have_v it_o entertain_v &_o to_o admit_v that_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o some_o he_o may_v be_v draw_v to_o dissemble_v his_o bad_a intent_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o he_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o the_o true_a invocation_n of_o god_n name_n shall_v soon_o be_v extinct_a in_o these_o country_n and_o the_o liberty_n general_o oppress_v the_o which_o the_o say_a prince_n foresee_v he_o can_v in_o conscience_n desist_v from_o his_o enterprise_n with_o out_o condemn_v of_o himself_o before_o god_n and_o man_n the_o say_a prince_n have_v long_o know_v the_o inward_a heart_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o 1584._o ground_n of_o all_o his_o counsel_n of_o
her_o force_n and_o aid_n into_o england_n and_o let_v they_o defend_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v without_o trouble_v himself_o any_o more_o with_o their_o affair_n these_o speech_n be_v deliver_v with_o some_o vehemency_n make_v the_o estate_n to_o bethink_v themselves_o but_o when_o as_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o prince_n maurice_n have_v write_v letter_n date_v the_o first_o of_o march_n show_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o division_n the_o queen_n upon_o the_o 27._o of_o march_n write_v her_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n command_v he_o to_o reconcile_v medenbâ—…ke_n prince_n maurice_n and_o sonoy_n for_o that_o she_o can_v not_o expect_v any_o good_a by_o the_o accept_n of_o such_o offer_n from_o diverse_a town_n who_o seek_v to_o yield_v themselves_o into_o her_o hand_n whereby_o rumour_n may_v be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o she_o seek_v cunning_o and_o underhand_o to_o get_v town_n into_o her_o power_n and_o so_o to_o deliver_v they_o over_o unto_o the_o enemy_n and_o thereby_o to_o seek_v to_o make_v she_o own_o peace_n or_o else_o to_o force_v the_o estate_n to_o such_o a_o agreement_n as_o she_o please_v and_o therefore_o she_o will_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n to_o persuade_v all_o such_o town_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o any_o of_o they_o neither_o yet_o countenance_v they_o whereupon_o the_o garrison_n of_o medenblike_a begin_v to_o faint_v see_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n government_n to_o be_v resign_v into_o the_o estate_n hand_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n they_o have_v begin_v their_o mutiny_n yet_o the_o siege_n continue_v unto_o april_n in_o the_o year_n of_o lord_n 1588._o and_o so_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o english_a all_o be_v pacefy_v the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o passport_n and_o prince_n maurice_n his_o soldier_n enter_v into_o their_o place_n colonel_n sonoy_n go_v to_o alckmar_n to_o make_v his_o excuse_n to_o who_o afterwards_o they_o of_o medenblike_a and_o other_o do_v great_a harm_n spoil_v his_o house_n and_o good_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1590._o he_o go_v into_o england_n to_o make_v his_o complaint_n unto_o the_o queen_n as_o you_o shallhere_o after_o hear_v in_o westfriseland_n there_o arise_v great_a trouble_n for_o that_o diverse_a seek_v to_o persuade_v the_o queen_n to_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n upon_o she_o or_o else_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a protection_n under_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o full_a authority_n but_o the_o general_a estate_n know_v the_o queen_n majesty_n mind_n and_o see_v the_o sinister_a practice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n they_o seek_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o obedience_n by_o compulsion_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o take_v the_o precedent_n doctor_n jelger_n aysma_n a_o worthy_a and_o a_o zealous_a but_o yet_o a_o very_a violent_a man_n and_o commit_v 1588._o he_o with_o other_o to_o prison_n thereby_o to_o daunt_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o faction_n the_o which_o in_o the_o year_n 1589._o be_v somewhat_o pacify_v about_o this_o time_n in_o march_n the_o garrison_n of_o geertruydenberg_n begin_v to_o mutiny_v under_o pretence_n of_o service_n for_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o will_v neither_o accept_v of_o the_o berg_fw-mi estate_n prince_n maurice_n nor_o of_o any_o other_o governor_n neither_o will_v they_o treat_v with_o any_o man_n but_o with_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n general_a of_o the_o english_a force_n tear_v their_o cornet_n ensign_n and_o banderolles_n in_o piece_n carry_v themselves_o in_o all_o sort_n like_o traitor_n and_o swear_v enemy_n of_o the_o country_n take_v and_o ransack_v the_o boat_n and_o ship_n which_o pass_v along_o betwixt_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n but_o at_o the_o last_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n they_o have_v two_o hundred_o sixteen_o thousand_o gilder_n pay_v they_o in_o ready_a money_n upon_o 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as_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n can_v be_v in_o any_o sort_n change_v to_o the_o good_a of_o these_o country_n as_o also_o there_o be_v no_o likelehood_n they_o find_v themselves_o wrong_v in_o the_o high_o degree_n will_v be_v more_o bening_n and_o yield_v more_o unto_o they_o now_o then_o before_o the_o say_a offence_n or_o else_o that_o they_o can_v entreat_v these_o country_n over_o who_o they_o pretend_v a_o right_a more_o mild_o than_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o france_n england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v equal_a unto_o they_o in_o dignity_n and_o authority_n whereupon_o the_o say_v general_a estate_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o oath_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o bind_v to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o the_o false_a and_o cautelous_a practice_n of_o the_o say_a council_n especial_o for_o that_o the_o say_v murder_n in_o these_o unite_a province_n and_o against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n together_o 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of_o denmark_n norway_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o in_o general_a and_o especial_a of_o the_o good_a opinion_n which_o the_o worthy_a king_n frederic_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o denmark_n etc._n etc._n have_v of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o worthy_a remembrance_n which_o he_o have_v have_v of_o the_o decease_a william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v estate_n have_v never_o have_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o love_n and_o good_a inclynation_n of_o the_o say_a king_n to_o the_o unite_a province_n which_o give_v they_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o joy_n for_o that_o his_o majesty_n do_v offer_v to_o continue_v and_o persevere_v therein_o for_o the_o which_o they_o do_v most_o humble_o thank_v he_o hope_v that_o they_o neither_o have_v nor_o ever_o will_v neglect_v any_o endeavour_v that_o may_v serve_v to_o entertain_v and_o augment_v his_o majesty_n good_a will_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o and_o the_o say_a province_n that_o the_o say_a estate_n will_v never_o forget_v the_o good_a affection_n which_o the_o decease_a king_n do_v carry_v to_o these_o province_n desire_v to_o retire_v they_o from_o under_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o war_n and_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o rest_n assure_v themselves_o that_o his_o majesty_n now_o reign_v have_v not_o only_o inherit_v his_o father_n kingdom_n and_o estate_n but_o also_o his_o virtue_n and_o the_o same_o inclination_n which_o he_o have_v to_o the_o friendship_n good_a neighbourhood_n and_o correspondency_n with_o the_o say_a province_n whereby_o they_o do_v firm_o believe_v that_o his_o majesty_n desire_v nothing_o more_o then_o to_o see_v the_o prosperity_n and_o health_n of_o these_o country_n by_o the_o root_n out_o of_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o of_o all_o that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a and_o chargeable_a unto_o they_o for_o the_o which_o they_o hold_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o bind_v unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o they_o do_v herein_o know_v his_o good_a will_n so_o they_o hope_v that_o by_o the_o reason_n hereafter_o produce_v his_o majesty_n will_v believe_v that_o the_o say_v estate_n have_v never_o desire_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o once_o to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o this_o war_n and_o it_o change_v into_o a_o good_a and_o firm_a peace_n for_o the_o attain_v whereof_o they_o have_v do_v what_o possible_a they_o can_v for_o their_o safety_n preservation_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n whereas_o contrariwise_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n in_o all_o conference_n of_o peace_n as_o well_o in_o his_o name_n as_o otherwise_o they_o seek_v nothing_o but_o practice_n and_o cunning_a shift_n to_o surpress_v the_o country_n and_o the_o good_a inhabitant_n thereof_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o first_o conference_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1574._o betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o champigny_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n name_n and_o the_o signior_n of_o saint_n aldegonde_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o estate_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n the_o which_o go_v to_o smoke_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o least_o point_n that_o be_v demand_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o spaniard_n only_a intention_n during_o the_o say_a conference_n to_o breed_v a_o division_n betwixt_o those_o two_o province_n and_o so_o be_v master_n of_o the_o good_a town_n of_o leyden_n to_o lodge_v themselves_o safe_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o holland_n the_o which_o by_o the_o fidelity_n and_o good_a endeavour_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o estate_n together_o with_o the_o besiege_a in_o the_o say_a town_n by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n be_v prevent_v the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o that_o solemn_a assembly_n hold_v at_o breda_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1575._o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n have_v send_v the_o
place_n of_o their_o assembly_n at_o vervine_n where_o they_o continue_v long_o before_o they_o can_v resolve_v the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v their_o ambassador_n into_o france_n france_n concern_v this_o treaty_n as_o nothing_o please_v with_o this_o conformity_n of_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o they_o return_v without_o any_o effect_n the_o estate_n ambassador_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contrary_a wind_n come_v too_o late_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o nantes_n they_o be_v welcome_v much_o make_v of_o and_o have_v private_a audience_n whereas_o the_o king_n assure_v they_o of_o his_o love_n and_o good_a affection_n to_o the_o say_a province_n so_o as_o they_o return_v reasonable_o well_o satisfy_v from_o his_o majesty_n yet_o the_o estate_n send_v other_o ambassador_n to_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n to_o confer_v of_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o england_n do_v concern_v this_o peace_n the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v john_n duyvenvorae_fw-la knight_n siegnior_n of_o warmont_n admiral_n and_o great_a forester_n of_o holland_n master_n john_n vanderwerck_n councillor_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o zeeland_n and_o john_n hottinga_n a_o squire_n both_o deputy_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o although_o it_o seem_v according_a to_o the_o league_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1596._o betwixt_o france_n and_o england_n in_o the_o which_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v comprehend_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v proceed_v in_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o ally_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n think_v 1598._o himself_o sufficient_o discharge_v in_o that_o behalf_n to_o have_v invite_v and_o summon_v the_o queen_n and_o the_o say_a estate_n who_o by_o their_o refusal_n or_o delay_n can_v not_o bridle_v his_o will_n have_v give_v the_o ambassador_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o sufficient_o to_o understand_v how_o necessary_a peace_n be_v for_o his_o kingdom_n to_o restore_v and_o put_v his_o poor_a subject_n in_o breath_n his_o condition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o estate_n who_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v themselves_o by_o war_n and_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n do_v but_o ruin_v his_o realm_n thereby_o in_o the_o end_n he_o conclude_v the_o say_a peace_n with_o the_o cardinal_n deputy_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o master_n the_o article_n whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o brief_o and_o succinct_o as_o follow_v 1._o first_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n conclude_v and_o resolve_v betwixt_o the_o spain_n say_a king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o philip_z the_o second_o in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o article_n contain_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n make_v at_o chasteau_n cambresis_n 1559._o betwixt_o the_o say_a catholic_a king_n and_o henry_n the_o 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of_o another_o and_o from_o this_o day_n they_o shall_v cease_v all_o act_n of_o hostility_n forget_v all_o thing_n past_a the_o which_o shall_v remain_v abolish_v without_o any_o future_a mention_n thereof_o renounce_v by_o this_o present_a treaty_n all_o practice_n league_n and_o intelligence_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o either_o of_o they_o promise_v never_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n nor_o to_o procure_v to_o be_v do_v that_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o other_o nor_o to_o suffer_v their_o vassal_n or_o subject_n to_o do_v it_o direct_o or_o indirect_o and_o if_o hereafter_o any_o of_o what_o quality_n or_o condition_n soever_o they_o be_v shall_v go_v against_o it_o and_o serve_v by_o land_n or_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o sort_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o either_o of_o the_o say_a king_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o oppose_v himself_o and_o to_o punish_v they_o 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offender_n their_o good_n and_o adherent_n and_o that_o in_o case_n of_o manifest_a denial_n of_o justice_n whereof_o and_o of_o the_o letter_n of_o sommation_n and_o requisition_n thereof_o those_o that_o pursue_v the_o say_a letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisall_n shall_v make_v proof_n as_o it_o be_v require_v by_o law_n 5._o the_o town_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n arthois_n and_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o together_o with_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o previledge_n freedom_n and_o liberty_n which_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n predecessor_n to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o town_n subject_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n shall_v also_o enjoy_v the_o previledge_n freedom_n &_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o say_v netherlands_o and_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o spain_n as_o every_o one_o have_v hereâ—…ofore_o enjoy_v and_o use_v they_o and_o as_o they_o do_v enjoy_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n make_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o and_o other_o former_a treaty_n 6_o it_o be_v also_o agree_v in_o case_n the_o catholic_a king_n shall_v give_v or_o transfer_v by_o testament_n 1598._o donation_n or_o resignation_n or_o by_o any_o other_o title_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o noble_a infanta_n the_o lady_n isabella_n his_o elder_a daughter_n or_o to_o any_o other_o all_o his_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o with_o the_o county_n of_o bourgongue_n and_o charolois_n that_o all_o the_o say_a province_n and_o county_n be_v mean_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o present_a treaty_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1559._o together_o with_o the_o say_a lady_n infanta_n or_o he_o in_o who_o favour_n the_o say_a king_n have_v dispose_v it_o neither_o shall_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o make_v a_o new_a treaty_n to_o that_o effect_n 7._o the_o subject_n of_o either_o prince_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o secular_a man_n shall_v return_v although_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o contrary_a party_n into_o their_o benefice_n and_o office_n to_o the_o which_o they_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o end_n of_o december_n 1588._o except_o curate_n other_o be_v cannonical_o call_v and_o to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o their_o immovable_a good_n rent_n and_o annuity_n seize_v on_o and_o hold_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n begin_v in_o the_o say_a year_n 1588._o to_o enjoy_v they_o from_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n of_o those_o which_o be_v since_o fall_v unto_o they_o by_o succession_n or_o otherwise_o without_o make_v any_o question_n or_o demand_v of_o any_o of_o the_o fruit_n before_o time_n receive_v since_o the_o seazure_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o say_v immovable_a good_n unto_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o present_a treaty_n nor_o of_o the_o debt_n which_o have_v be_v consume_v before_o the_o
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van_fw-mi olden_n barnevelt_fw-mi counsellor_n for_o holland_n and_o jacob_n valck_n treasurer_n of_o zeeland_n be_v accompany_v with_o diverse_a gentleman_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o batenborgh_n schagen_n trelongh_n herdenbrooke_n borselle_n with_o many_o other_o these_o embassador_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o 14_o of_o may_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o king_n entry_n into_o london_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_v they_o have_v audience_n where_o beside_o their_o congratulate_v of_o the_o king_n come_v to_o his_o new_a kingdom_n they_o lay_v open_a unto_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o crave_v a_o supply_n of_o soldier_n according_a to_o the_o content_n of_o their_o letter_n the_o which_o be_v deliver_v both_o by_o mouth_n and_o writing_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o repetition_n of_o that_o which_o have_v go_v before_o i_o forbear_v to_o insert_v it_o 1603_o the_o king_n make_v they_o a_o friendly_a answer_n in_o general_a term_n 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flanders_n command_v they_o not_o to_o touch_v nor_o molest_v any_o english_a man_n neither_o by_o water_n nor_o by_o land_n but_o to_o use_v they_o with_o all_o love_n and_o friendship_n and_o withal_o to_o set_v all_o their_o english_a prisoner_n at_o liberty_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o send_v a_o ambassador_n into_o england_n which_o be_v charles_n earl_n of_o aremberg_n knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n chancellor_n of_o estate_n and_o admiral_n general_a for_o the_o archduke_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o son_n the_o baron_n of_o sevenberghen_n the_o earl_n of_o bossu_n the_o baron_n of_o robles_n the_o lord_n of_o wakene_n the_o lord_n of_o swevigem_n the_o earl_n of_o phirtburg_n the_o baron_n of_o nevele_v with_o many_o other_o gentleman_n his_o embassage_n tend_v beside_o congratulation_n to_o move_v the_o king_n to_o a_o peace_n and_o to_o cross_v certain_a design_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o for_o that_o the_o plague_n be_v great_a in_o
to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o duke_n these_o two_o come_v to_o wyke_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n and_o the_o bailiff_n amerongen_n before_o they_o be_v deliver_v the_o bishop_n will_v have_v the_o lord_n of_o brederode_n put_v again_o to_o the_o rack_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o nobleman_n and_o that_o before_o he_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o answer_v the_o truth_n to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v demand_v he_o whereupon_o a_o notary_n and_o certain_a witness_n be_v call_v this_o proceed_v continue_v go_v two_o whole_a day_n he_o be_v once_o strip_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o bank_n but_o see_v they_o can_v draw_v nothing_o from_o he_o without_o great_a torment_n nor_o from_o amerongen_n they_o suffer_v they_o to_o go_v with_o the_o say_a commissioner_n who_o lead_v they_o to_o berghen_n upon_o some_o to_o the_o duke_n but_o they_o find_v he_o not_o there_o be_v go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o amiens_n so_o as_o they_o conduct_v they_o to_o ruppelmond_n in_o flanders_n whereas_o they_o be_v detain_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n at_o the_o duke_n return_v the_o process_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n to_o hear_v the_o say_a lord_n in_o his_o iustification_n his_o accuser_n be_v cite_v to_o bring_v proof_n of_o their_o accusation_n see_v that_o by_o torture_n he_o do_v not_o confess_v any_o of_o those_o crime_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v but_o none_o of_o his_o accuser_n appear_a the_o duke_n sit_v in_o his_o seat_n of_o justice_n with_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n among_o the_o which_o be_v engelbert_n earl_n of_o nassau_n barron_n of_o breda_n the_o lord_n of_o crequy_n lalain_n and_o peâ—…res_n other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o baron_n the_o say_a lord_n of_o brederode_n be_v adjudge_v free_a and_o absolve_v of_o all_o crime_n impose_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o estate_n good_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o great_a content_n of_o 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his_o residence_n in_o vtrecht_n the_o which_o have_v perform_v he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1470._o and_o go_v to_o live_v deliver_v at_o breda_n where_o he_o die_v a_o year_n after_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o chartreux_n by_o geertruydenbergh_n duke_z charles_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o annual_a contribution_n or_o tribute_n which_o the_o frison_n pay_v he_o according_a to_o the_o last_o appointment_n write_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o town_n of_o enchuysen_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n 1470._o to_o hear_v what_o shall_v be_v propound_v unto_o they_o on_o his_o behalf_n they_o send_v their_o deputy_n but_o the_o duke_n be_v trouble_v with_o the_o war_n of_o france_n come_v not_o in_o person_n but_o 〈◊〉_d send_v philip_n of_o wassenare_n lord_n of_o woerburch_n and_o other_o his_o commissioner_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n ambiguous_o and_o doubtful_o propound_v and_o debate_v and_o so_o many_o cavillation_n find_v out_o to_o entrap_v the_o frison_n as_o it_o do_v much_o displease_v the_o nobleman_n of_o friesland_n who_o retire_v themselves_o and_o will_v not_o treat_v in_o that_o fashion_n desire_v to_o go_v plain_o and_o round_o to_o work_v yet_o the_o clergy_n and_o deputy_n of_o town_n remain_v who_o will_v to_o have_v a_o final_a end_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o the_o duke_n demand_n be_v it_o be_v say_v unto_o they_o that_o he_o demand_v a_o silver_n penny_n of_o his_o coin_n upon_o every_o chimney_n for_o all_o the_o country_n of_o friesland_n in_o generalll_v the_o deputy_n demand_v of_o what_o valour_n this_o penny_n shall_v be_v for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o charge_n from_o the_o estate_n to_o yield_v to_o above_o three_o liard_n or_o a_o sou_n at_o the_o most_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o duke_n commissionar_n will_v have_v refer_v to_o the_o duke_n discretion_n the_o frison_n in_o like_a sort_n demand_v a_o day_n of_o advice_n to_o make_v report_n thereof_o unto_o the_o estate_n the_o report_n make_v they_o will_v no_o way_n yield_v unto_o it_o but_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o duke_n will_v force_v they_o they_o will_v defend_v themselves_o and_o hinder_v his_o entry_n into_o the_o country_n the_o duke_n at_o his_o return_n into_o france_n come_v into_o holland_n &_o have_v hear_v by_o his_o deputy_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o frison_n he_o resolve_v to_o force_v they_o to_o his_o will_n by_o arm_n and_o thereupon_o cause_v a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v prepare_v to_o embark_v his_o man_n at_o frison_n arm_n and_o to_o land_n in_o friesland_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o happy_o for_o the_o frison_n that_o edward_n the_o forth_o king_n of_o england_n be_v expel_v his_o realm_n come_v into_o zeeland_n to_o the_o duke_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n to_o demand_n succour_n of_o he_o against_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o have_v chase_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o which_o the_o duke_n promise_v send_v this_o fleet_n appoint_v for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o frison_n to_o succour_v the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o which_o carry_v he_o back_o into_o england_n afterwards_o the_o duke_n have_v so_o great_a war_n against_o the_o french_a swiss_n and_o lorrains_n in_o the_o which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v slay_v as_o the_o frison_n remain_v in_o peace_n without_o any_o further_a disturbance_n in_o the_o year_n 1470._o lewis_n the_o leaventh_o the_o french_a king_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o be_v revenge_v 1470._o of_o the_o bravary_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n have_v do_v he_o at_o peronne_n practise_v under_o hand_n to_o have_v the_o town_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o some_o revolt_n the_o which_o be_v hard_o to_o effect_v by_o secret_a practice_n he_o must_v attempt_v it_o by_o open_a war_n true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v the_o duke_n affront_n at_o peronne_n who_o have_v force_v he_o to_o make_v oâ—…â—…gongne_n a_o peace_n and_o to_o go_v against_o the_o liegeois_n that_o be_v before_o his_o friend_n yet_o he_o begin_v it_o some_o what_o fearful_o although_o he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o it_o the_o earl_n of_o saint_n pol_n constable_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guiennes_n people_n desire_a war_n rather_o than_o peace_n betwixt_o these_o two_o prince_n for_o two_o consideration_n the_o first_o be_v for_o fear_v to_o loose_v their_o estate_n the_o other_o be_v they_o persuade_v the_o king_n that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o foreign_a war_n he_o shall_v have_v civil_a dissension_n at_o home_n the_o constable_n offer_v the_o town_n of_o saint_n quentin_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v great_a intelligence_n in_o flanders_n and_o brabant_n where_o he_o will_v cause_v many_o town_n to_o rebel_v the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n offer_v for_o his_o part_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o king_n meaning_n to_o begin_v this_o war_n with_o solemnity_n call_v a_o parliament_n at_o tours_n whereas_o many_o judge_n assist_v there_o it_o be_v conclude_v according_a to_o the_o king_n intention_n that_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v adiourn_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o open_a parliament_n at_o paris_n the_o king_n assure_v himself_o that_o he_o will_v answer_v proud_o or_o that_o he_o will_v do_v something_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n he_o shall_v therefore_o have_v more_o just_a cause_n to_o make_v war_n paâ—…s_n against_o he_o a_o usher_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o gand_n to_o adjourn_v he_o be_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n which_o he_o do_v at_o his_o come_n from_o the_o mass_n whereat_o he_o be_v much_o amaze_v and_o discontent_a have_v cause_v the_o usher_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n yet_o soon_o after_o he_o suffer_v he_o
picardy_n joyful_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgongne_n to_o see_v himself_o victorious_a over_o all_o his_o enemy_n whereof_o the_o duke_n be_v the_o mighty_a who_o with_o his_o father_n duke_n philippe_n have_v be_v in_o war_n with_o he_o and_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o his_o father_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 32._o year_n have_v all_o his_o land_n and_o seigneury_n join_v upon_o france_n and_o his_o subject_n dispose_v and_o accustom_v to_o war_n and_o therefore_o the_o duke_n death_n be_v a_o great_a content_n unto_o he_o than_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o guienne_n his_o brother_n the_o constable_n of_o saint_n poll_n of_o rene_n king_n of_o sicily_n of_o duke_n john_n and_o nicholas_n of_o calabria_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n and_o mary_n their_o cousin_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o armaignac_n who_o have_v be_v slay_v at_o estore_v of_o all_o which_o the_o king_n have_v enjoy_v their_o good_n and_o possession_n both_o moovables_n and_o immoovables_n presuppose_v now_o that_o during_o his_o life_n he_o shall_v never_o find_v any_o opposition_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o although_o he_o be_v thus_o free_v from_o all_o fear_n yet_o god_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v the_o right_a course_n to_o unite_v these_o great_a seigneury_n to_o his_o crown_n the_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v by_o some_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n or_o draw_v they_o unto_o he_o by_o love_n and_o friendship_n which_o he_o may_v have_v easy_o do_v see_v the_o great_a desolation_n into_o the_o which_o those_o province_n be_v bring_v whereby_o he_o shall_v have_v free_v they_o from_o great_a war_n misery_n and_o calamity_n where_o into_o they_o have_v since_o fall_v and_o shall_v have_v fortify_v his_o realâ—…e_n and_o enrich_v both_o country_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o so_o long_a and_o durable_a a_o peace_n the_o chief_a mean_n to_o attain_v unto_o it_o be_v to_o marry_v his_o son_n who_o be_v afterwards_o king_n of_o france_n call_v charles_n the_o eight_o to_o the_o lady_n marie_n princess_n of_o bourgongne_n daughter_n and_o only_a heir_n to_o the_o decease_a duke_n although_o he_o be_v then_o but_o fifteen_o year_n old_a and_o she_o eighteen_o but_o when_o he_o do_v see_v the_o father_n dead_a all_o his_o thought_n and_o cogitation_n be_v only_o to_o spoil_v this_o orphan_n princess_n of_o her_o father_n inheritance_n wherein_o god_n do_v not_o bless_v his_o action_n nor_o his_o design_n the_o which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n overthrow_v by_o the_o marriage_n which_o the_o say_a princess_n make_v with_o maximilian_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederic_n as_o you_o shall_v present_o hear_v the_o king_n be_v enter_v in_o piccardie_n with_o his_o army_n the_o town_n of_o peronne_n ham_n aâ—…my_n and_o bohain_n be_v yield_v unto_o he_o he_o send_v his_o barber_n call_v oliver_n le_fw-fr dain_n unto_o gand_n and_o robinet_n of_o audensort_n unto_o saint_n oâ—…er_n where_o they_o have_v friend_n to_o put_v man_n into_o they_o the_o good_a success_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n in_o piccardie_n make_v he_o to_o hope_v that_o all_o will_v yield_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o be_v advise_v by_o some_o whereunto_o he_o be_v of_o his_o own_o disposition_n incline_v to_o ruin_v the_o house_n of_o bourgongne_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o province_n to_o many_o even_o name_v those_o to_o who_o he_o mean_v to_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o henault_n and_o namur_n and_o the_o dutchy_n of_o lembourg_n and_o luxembourg_n lie_v upon_o the_o frontier_n as_o for_o the_o other_o great_a province_n of_o brabant_n holland_n zeeland_n and_o friesland_n he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o win_v some_o prince_n of_o germany_n which_o shall_v be_v his_o friend_n and_o help_v he_o to_o execute_v his_o design_n oliver_n the_o king_n barber_n who_o term_v himself_o earl_n of_o meulan_n a_o little_a town_n never_o unto_o paris_n whereof_o he_o be_v captain_n carry_v letter_n of_o credit_n to_o the_o princess_n of_o 〈◊〉_d bourgongne_n and_o have_v commission_n to_o confer_v with_o she_o secret_o and_o to_o persuade_v she_o to_o put_v herself_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n but_o this_o be_v not_o his_o chief_a charge_n but_o to_o mutiny_v the_o people_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v sufficient_o incline_v thereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o previledge_n which_o duke_n philippe_n and_o charles_n have_v take_v from_o they_o have_v remain_v at_o gand_n some_o time_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o deliver_v his_o charge_n he_o go_v and_o deliver_v his_o letter_n of_o credit_n to_o the_o princess_n be_v set_v betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n and_o accompany_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o nobleman_n she_o read_v his_o letter_n and_o master_n oliver_n be_v command_v to_o deliver_v his_o charge_n open_o who_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v no_o commission_n but_o to_o speak_v private_o unto_o the_o princess_n they_o say_v unto_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n especial_o to_o so_o young_a a_o princess_n yet_o he_o persist_v in_o his_o first_o speech_n and_o they_o answer_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v â—…o_o deliver_v whereupon_o he_o grow_v fearful_a make_v some_o excuse_n and_o so_o depart_v without_o deliver_v of_o his_o charge_n some_o of_o this_o council_n scorn_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o old_a age_n and_o for_o the_o speech_n he_o use_v especial_o the_o bourgess_n of_o gand_n who_o know_v he_o to_o well_o be_v bear_v in_o a_o never_a village_n and_o do_v he_o some_o affront_n and_o disgrace_n threaten_v to_o cast_v he_o into_o gand._n the_o river_n the_o which_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v not_o speedy_o flee_v at_o his_o departure_n from_o gand_n he_o go_v to_o tournay_n be_v then_o a_o neuter_n town_n but_o much_o affect_v to_o the_o french_a he_o know_v the_o say_a town_n to_o be_v near_o to_o both_o country_n and_o fit_a to_o annoy_v either_o party_n so_o as_o they_o may_v draw_v in_o any_o soldier_n the_o which_o the_o 〈◊〉_d will_v not_o have_v yield_v unto_o have_v never_o show_v themselves_o partisan_n but_o neuter_n to_o both_o the_o noble_a prince_n but_o master_n oliver_n send_v secret_o for_o the_o lord_n of_o mour_n who_o son_n be_v bailiff_n of_o the_o afforesayd_a town_n but_o be_v not_o resident_a there_o 〈◊〉_d he_o shall_v come_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n appoint_v and_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o company_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n which_o be_v at_o saint_n quintin_n and_o some_o other_o soldier_n out_o of_o those_o part_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o come_v at_o the_o prefix_a hour_n to_o the_o town_n obedience_n gate_n where_o he_o find_v master_n oliver_n with_o forty_o man_n who_o partly_o by_o love_n and_o partly_o by_o force_n cause_v the_o bar_n to_o be_v open_v and_o so_o give_v entrance_n to_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n wherewith_o the_o people_n be_v somewhat_o content_a but_o the_o magistrate_n nothing_o at_o all_o of_o the_o which_o he_o send_v seven_o or_o eight_o prisoner_n to_o paris_n where_o they_o remain_v during_o the_o king_n life_n thus_o be_v tournay_n put_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o the_o dexterity_n of_o his_o barber_n wherein_o a_o wise_a or_o a_o great_a personage_n than_o himself_o may_v have_v fail_v the_o king_n be_v at_o peronne_n there_o come_v unto_o he_o from_o the_o princess_n certain_a ambassador_n which_o be_v of_o the_o principal_a man_n about_o she_o whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v william_n king_n huguenot_n her_o chancellor_n the_o lord_n of_o humbercourt_n the_o lord_n of_o gruythuyse_n governor_n of_o holland_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o vere_n of_o zealand_n and_o many_o prelate_n and_o deputy_n of_o town_n the_o king_n before_o their_o audience_n labour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o win_v they_o as_o well_o in_o general_a as_o in_o particular_a from_o who_o he_o receive_v nothing_o but_o humble_a and_o reverend_a word_n as_o from_o man_n that_o be_v in_o fear_n yet_o such_o as_o have_v their_o land_n lie_v whereas_o they_o think_v the_o king_n can_v not_o annoy_v they_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n bind_v themselves_o unto_o he_o but_o in_o make_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o doulphin_n his_o son_n with_o their_o princess_n the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o humbercourt_n who_o have_v be_v breed_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o decease_a duke_n desire_v to_o continue_v so_o still_o have_v their_o land_n lie_v in_o the_o king_n dominion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o chancellor_n in_o bourgongne_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o humbercourt_n in_o picardy_n and_o arthois_n give_v ear_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o his_o offer_n and_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n consent_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o make_v of_o this_o marriage_n and_o to_o retire_v themselves_o
do_v much_o annoy_n the_o geldrois_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o tyel_n and_o bomel_n by_o spoil_n and_o ransom_n and_o among_o other_o he_o ruin_v the_o great_a village_n of_o dryell_n on_o the_o other_o side_n robert_n of_o aremberghe_n be_v in_o garrison_n at_o naerden_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n of_o goylandt_n do_v no_o less_o upon_o the_o velawe_n and_o country_n there_o about_o to_o conclude_v all_o this_o war_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o contryman_n and_o of_o some_o private_a gentleman_n in_o the_o year_n 1505._o the_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o groningeois_n expire_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o agree_v the_o war_n reviue_v the_o regent_n for_o so_o we_o will_v call_v 1505._o those_o six_o man_n which_o duke_n george_n have_v lefâ—…_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n of_o fresland_n do_v present_o put_v 400._o man_n into_o the_o fort_n of_o auâ—…ert_n the_o duke_n send_v they_o also_o for_o a_o supply_v the_o signior_n vit_n van_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d with_o some_o troop_n who_o do_v also_o lodge_v in_o auwert_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n in_o the_o duke_n absence_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o geneâ—…all_n of_o all_o the_o army_n and_o of_o the_o camp_n which_o he_o plant_v before_o groningen_n will_v the_o regent_n to_o send_v he_o 600._o man_n well_o arm_v wherein_o he_o be_v present_o obey_v he_o cause_v a_o foâ—…t_n to_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o territorâ—…_n oâ—…_n ouerissell_n to_o keep_v all_o succour_n from_o enter_v into_o groningen_n on_o that_o side_n whereof_o the_o town_n of_o the_o say_a contrie_n of_o ouerissel_n which_o be_v of_o the_o dâ—…ocese_n of_o vtrecht_n complain_v unto_o their_o bishop_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v willinglâ—…_n have_v succour_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n pacify_v they_o and_o touch_v the_o succoâ—…s_n he_o divide_v the_o town_n some_o desire_v it_o other_o not_o so_o as_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fort_n be_v finish_v the_o which_o be_v call_v wâ—…ert_a dâ—…n_n bras_fw-fr whereby_o the_o groningeois_n be_v frustrate_v of_o the_o succour_n which_o they_o expect_v from_o they_o of_o oueryssell_n the_o emperor_n maximiliâ—…_n be_v then_o in_o the_o country_n of_o gelder_n the_o town_n of_o groningen_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ouerissel_n send_v their_o deputy_n unto_o he_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o of_o the_o regent_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v for_o the_o government_n of_o friesland_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o day_n appoint_v in_o the_o town_n of_o hatem_fw-la in_o gelder_n whether_o come_v the_o saâ—…d_a dâ—…puties_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o earâ—…e_n of_o emden_n with_o some_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o other_o part_n every_o one_o deliver_v his_o reason_n which_o be_v well_o hear_v bâ—…t_v the_o â—…mperour_n favour_v the_o dâ—…ke_n more_o than_o the_o rest_n the_o groningeois_n and_o those_o of_o 〈◊〉_d prevail_v nothing_o in_o the_o same_o year_n die_v the_o lady_n isabella_n queen_n of_o castilâ—…e_n 〈…〉_z 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o king_n don_n fernando_n of_o arragon_n mother_n to_o the_o lady_n jane_n arch-duâ—…hesse_a of_o austria_n wife_n to_o the_o archduke_n philip_n remain_v their_o only_a daughter_n so_o as_o now_o she_o be_v their_o only_a heir_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n leon_n granado_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n be_v crown_v king_n and_o queen_n in_o brussels_n whither_o the_o crown_n be_v send_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n cont_n englebert_n of_o nassau_n have_v always_o dissuade_v the_o archduke_n from_o make_v of_o war_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n for_o be_v a_o wise_a nobleman_n and_o know_v whereon_o he_o ground_v his_o right_n he_o do_v foresee_v what_o the_o issue_n will_v be_v after_o his_o death_n some_o of_o the_o archduke_n counsel_n new_o king_n of_o castille_n persuade_v he_o that_o before_o he_o go_v into_o spain_n with_o his_o wife_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o her_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v conquer_v all_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o county_n of_o zutphen_n whereupon_a have_v archduke_n make_v a_o great_a preparation_n he_o go_v and_o besiege_v bommel_n the_o which_o he_o batter_v for_o a_o time_n then_o have_v but_o two_o fort_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n towards_o arnhem_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o chancery_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o which_o have_v besiege_v long_o and_o batter_v until_o it_o can_v endure_v no_o more_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v yield_v pay_v to_o the_o soldier_n to_o redeem_v the_o assault_n 8000._o florin_n that_o of_o harderwyck_n which_o be_v a_o sea_n town_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n yield_v in_o the_o like_a 〈◊〉_d manner_n then_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o hattem_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o yssell_n where_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n a_o englishman_n be_v take_v then_o the_o town_n of_o elburch_n doesburch_n dotecom_v grolle_n tyell_n bommel_n lochem_n and_o other_o small_a town_n yield_v there_o be_v also_o many_o gentleman_n geldrois_n which_o take_v the_o bourguinons_n party_n for_o so_o the_o archduke_n man_n be_v call_v among_o other_o the_o siegnior_n of_o bronckhorst_n wisch_n scheeren_n berghe_o otto_n scenck_n of_o wachtendonck_n a_o brave_a knight_n who_o do_v much_o annoy_n the_o geldrois_n with_o some_o other_o who_o go_v to_o serve_v the_o archduke_n the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n affair_n be_v then_o reduce_v to_o that_o estate_n as_o if_o the_o bourgognon_n have_v then_o pursue_v their_o victory_n they_o have_v whole_o conquer_v all_o the_o duke_n of_o gelder_n country_n during_o the_o earl_n of_o emdens_n siege_n before_o groninghen_n there_o grow_v some_o division_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o german_a colonel_n and_o other_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o 〈◊〉_d saxony_n wherewith_o the_o earl_n be_v so_o discontent_v as_o without_o speak_v of_o any_o word_n he_o retire_v to_o dam_n the_o which_o his_o man_n hold_v 3._o league_n from_o groninghen_n which_o the_o german_n do_v little_a regard_n assure_v themselves_o of_o the_o take_n of_o groninghen_n which_o be_v then_o bring_v to_o extremity_n and_o can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o have_v be_v besiege_v almost_o a_o whole_a year_n so_o as_o they_o not_o only_o have_v need_n of_o victual_n but_o of_o all_o other_o provision_n and_o munition_n for_o war_n whereupon_o the_o groningeois_n both_o gentleman_n and_o bourgess_n assemble_v upon_o the_o place_n before_o the_o counsel_n house_n to_o advise_v of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v most_o expedient_a for_o they_o to_o do_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o their_o town_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v â—…orced_v to_o yield_v unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o german_n in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o call_v vytt_n van_fw-mi draecksdorâ—…_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxonyes_n army_n next_o unto_o the_o farle_z of_o emden_n and_o to_o capitulate_v alone_o with_o he_o of_o their_o redition_n hope_v that_o in_o offer_v he_o that_o honour_n see_v that_o he_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n over_o the_o saxon_n and_o german_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o better_a composition_n but_o as_o this_o be_v thus_o decreâ—…d_v and_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o he_o to_o auwert_n behold_v there_o come_v into_o the_o town_n a_o bourgeois_n and_o his_o wife_n while_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v yet_o together_o so_o villanos_o entreat_v and_o dissigure_v as_o all_o man_n have_v horror_n to_o behold_v they_o for_o be_v prisoner_n and_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o pay_v the_o raâ—…some_n which_o they_o demand_v colonel_n vytt_n cause_v their_o nose_n and_o ear_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o send_v they_o back_o thus_o dissigure_v to_o the_o town_n who_o by_o their_o â—…ryes_n and_o lamentation_n do_v move_v all_o the_o citizen_n to_o pity_n and_o fury_n against_o vytt_n and_o all_o the_o german_n resolve_v to_o set_v fire_n on_o the_o town_n and_o consume_v it_o to_o ash_n rather_o than_o to_o field_n to_o such_o tyrant_n and_o so_o they_o entertain_v themselves_o in_o their_o poverty_n for_o a_o while_n but_o hear_v afterward_o of_o the_o dislike_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o earl_n of_o emden_n &_o colonel_n vytt_n theâ—…_n write_v secret_o unto_o the_o earl_n to_o know_v his_o mind_n if_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o undâ—…r_v his_o hereditary_a protection_n as_o well_o for_o he_o as_o for_o â—…mden_n his_o successor_n these_o letter_n do_v wonderful_o please_v the_o earl_n who_o send_v the_o messenger_n back_o with_o a_o answer_n as_o please_v to_o they_o of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v send_v their_o deputy_n with_o full_a power_n and_o ample_a commission_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o the_o which_o they_o do_v
the_o bishop_n of_o vtrechts_n force_n under_o nicholas_n of_o wilderstorffe_n against_o the_o friesland_n geldrois_n and_o frison_n geldrois_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n of_o colonel_n martin_n van_fw-mi rossen_n and_o captain_n grand_fw-fr pierre_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o geldres_n unto_o the_o year_n 1526._o during_o the_o which_o there_o be_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n take_v and_o recover_v again_o on_o either_o side_n diverse_a encounter_n skirmish_n and_o siege_n raise_v wherewith_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v miserable_o afflict_v and_o ruin_v for_o if_o the_o poor_a countryman_n of_o either_o side_n will_v keep_v any_o thing_n they_o must_v of_o necessity_n carry_v it_o into_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v not_o retire_v it_o when_o they_o will_v some_o writer_n speak_v diverse_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n but_o all_o concur_v that_o the_o election_n of_o charles_n revive_v the_o old_a quarrel_n and_o breed_v new_a the_o french_a king_n have_v always_o a_o eye_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n have_v treat_v with_o pope_n leo_n for_o the_o recovery_n thereof_o he_o desire_v also_o to_o restore_v the_o king_n of_o navarre_n to_o his_o kingdom_n see_v that_o the_o emperor_n make_v no_o account_n to_o leave_v it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o well_o please_v to_o pay_v the_o 100000._o crown_n pension_n to_o the_o french_a king_n according_a to_o the_o accord_n make_v with_o the_o lord_n of_o cheures_fw-mi his_o governor_n ratify_v by_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n his_o grandfather_n for_o the_o right_n pretend_v by_o the_o french_a king_n upon_o naples_n he_o do_v also_o bear_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bourgongne_n impatient_o seize_v upon_o by_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleven_o after_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n charles_n his_o great_a grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n slay_v before_o nancy_n there_o want_v no_o quarrel_n also_o touch_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n as_o they_o be_v about_o to_o seek_v occasion_n to_o assail_v one_o another_o there_o be_v one_o offer_v small_a in_o show_n at_o the_o beginning_n but_o it_o be_v the_o firebrand_n to_o kindle_v this_o flame_n the_o which_o afterward_o do_v thrust_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n into_o combustion_n and_o make_v these_o two_o prince_n their_o successor_n and_o subject_n so_o to_o afflict_v one_o another_o as_o all_o the_o misery_n that_o may_v be_v imagine_v have_v follow_v and_o this_o be_v the_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o suit_n betwixt_o the_o lord_n of_o aymerie_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n of_o the_o war_n house_n of_o croy_n for_o a_o town_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o ardennes_n call_v hierges_n and_o a_o sentence_n give_v in_o favour_n of_o chimay_n by_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bovillon_n who_o do_v judge_v soveraigne_o without_o any_o appeal_n from_o their_o sentence_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o aimery_n who_o have_v great_a credit_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o the_o chief_a in_o court_n prevail_v so_o as_o he_o obtain_v letter_n from_o the_o chancery_n of_o brabant_n to_o call_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o chimay_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o reason_n of_o aimery_n if_o need_n be_v and_o to_o see_v the_o sentence_n give_v in_o their_o favour_n disannul_v they_o see_v the_o wrong_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o repair_v to_o robert_n of_o mark_n duke_n of_o bovillon_n as_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o protector_n that_o he_o may_v defend_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o duchy_n be_v withal_o tutor_n unto_o chimay_v child_n have_v marry_v their_o aunt_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n do_v what_o he_o can_v possible_a to_o maintain_v his_o right_n but_o see_v that_o they_o mean_v to_o deprive_v he_o he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o french_a king_n with_o who_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n be_v before_o in_o some_o disgrace_n with_o he_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n both_o his_o person_n and_o his_o place_n crave_v favour_n and_o support_v that_o he_o may_v have_v justice_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o his_o sovereignty_n have_v thus_o provide_v for_o his_o affair_n he_o send_v to_o defy_v the_o emperor_n the_o which_o be_v a_o great_a presumption_n for_o he_o and_o he_o buy_v emperor_n it_o full_o dear_o at_o the_o diet_n at_o worm_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o lord_n of_o florenge_n his_o elder_a son_n levy_v 3000._o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n in_o france_n against_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o go_v to_o besiege_v vireton_n a_o small_a town_n in_o the_o country_n of_o luxembourg_n hereupon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v persuade_v the_o french_a king_n not_o to_o enter_v into_o quarrel_n for_o so_o small_a a_o subject_n as_o that_o of_o bovillon_n with_o the_o emperor_n matter_n be_v pass_v over_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n dismiss_v his_o army_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n raise_v one_o whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o nassau_n have_v the_o command_n with_o the_o country_n which_o he_o take_v lung_n meusancourt_n fleuranges_n sanchy_n and_o bovillon_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a obtain_v a_o truce_n of_o the_o emperor_n for_o six_o week_n only_o the_o french_a king_n consider_v that_o the_o grant_n of_o this_o truce_n be_v a_o secret_a declaration_n of_o war_n against_o he_o for_o that_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n there_o have_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o truce_n have_v mean_n to_o ruin_v he_o within_o six_o week_n he_o begin_v in_o like_a sort_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n solicit_v 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o join_v with_o he_o the_o emperor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v this_o overture_n begin_v to_o look_v to_o himself_o and_o both_o army_n go_v to_o field_n attempt_v nothing_o yet_o one_o against_o the_o other_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v offer_v to_o be_v a_o arbitrator_n of_o their_o quarrel_n a_o parley_n be_v appoint_v at_o calais_n whether_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o party_n come_v but_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o emperor_n the_o restitution_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o bourgongue_n and_o the_o abolition_n of_o the_o homage_n of_o flanders_n and_o arthois_n which_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n there_o be_v nothing_o conclude_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o lord_n of_o lique_n a_o wallon_n make_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n amant_fw-fr in_o tournesis_n belong_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bourbon_n and_o upon_o a_o small_a town_n call_v mortaigne_a not_o far_o from_o thence_o of_o the_o county_n of_o holland_n this_o gentleman_n pretend_v these_o place_n to_o belong_v unto_o he_o and_o make_v himself_o master_n thereof_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n the_o lord_n of_o fiennes_n governor_n of_o flanders_n do_v besiege_v tournay_n of_o all_o which_o exploit_n the_o emperor_n excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o they_o be_v man_n private_a quarrel_n but_o the_o king_n see_v that_o the_o imperial_a army_n under_o colour_n that_o the_o truce_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n grow_v to_o a_o end_n approach_v near_o mouson_n he_o send_v some_o troop_n thither_o and_o so_o the_o war_n begin_v betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a prince_n both_o in_o champagne_n picardy_n and_o elsewhere_o all_o which_o i_o will_v forbear_v to_o write_v of_o in_o this_o work_n both_o for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o proper_o concern_v this_o subject_n as_o also_o be_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o history_n of_o france_n george_n schenck_n governor_n of_o friesland_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o wastenare_n and_o castre_n have_v take_v the_o fort_n of_o warckom_n and_o mackom_n the_o town_n of_o dockom_n and_o bolswaert_n with_o some_o other_o fort_n hold_v the_o bouâ—…gnons_n geldrois_n party_n they_o go_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o sloten_n the_o which_o they_o do_v batter_v furious_o and_o the_o besiege_v defend_v themselves_o as_o courageous_o so_o as_o in_o a_o sally_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o night_n the_o lord_n of_o wassenare_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o governor_n schenck_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o belly_n yet_o they_o remove_v not_o out_o of_o the_o campe._n those_o of_o the_o town_n see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o earl_n of_o maeurs_n be_v at_o steenwyke_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o bourgognon_n have_v take_v sloten_n retire_v from_o thence_o under_o colour_n that_o he_o go_v into_o geldres_n as_o he_o say_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o seek_v for_o succour_n from_o sloten_n the_o governor_n schenck_n go_v to_o besiege_v yield_v lemmer_n those_o within_o it_o
fleece_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tournay_n than_o he_o make_v his_o preparation_n to_o return_v into_o germany_n to_o a_o imperial_a diet_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v at_o ratisbone_n to_o conclude_v the_o controversy_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o turkish_a war_n the_o count_n palatin_n come_v to_o brussells_n to_o fetch_v he_o with_o who_o he_o part_v the_o 17._o of_o january_n 1532._o this_o year_n be_v publish_v in_o holland_n zeeland_n and_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o protestant_n three_o bloody_a edict_n against_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o more_o rigorous_a than_o any_o of_o the_o former_a the_o hollander_n have_v by_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n deliver_v certain_a ship_n unto_o christian_n the_o 2._o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v exile_v to_o carry_v he_o back_o into_o his_o kingdom_n with_o the_o which_o he_o pass_v into_o norway_n those_o of_o lubeck_n and_o their_o ally_n be_v much_o incense_v thereat_o rig_v forth_o many_o ship_n of_o 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that_o bear_v a_o good_a affection_n unto_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o come_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n and_o other_o play_v at_o chess_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o have_v so_o much_o time_n to_o play_v and_o make_v no_o more_o account_n touch_v the_o request_n make_v then_o unto_o the_o king_n with_o such_o like_a word_n which_o they_o earnest_a at_o their_o play_n esteem_v to_o be_v speak_v in_o jest_n but_o when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o play_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n say_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n as_o he_o be_v a_o very_a politic_a prince_n that_o those_o word_n utter_v by_o that_o counsellor_n be_v not_o speak_v in_o vaâ—…e_n and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o earl_n of_o egmont_n as_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o the_o say_a counsellor_n to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a with_o he_o about_o the_o same_o which_o he_o do_v who_o make_v he_o answer_v that_o they_o be_v to_o look_v unto_o themselves_o and_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v forewarn_v by_o a_o friend_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n that_o all_o those_o that_o sign_v to_o the_o petition_n to_o have_v the_o spaniard_n withdraw_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o or_o once_o consent_v thereunto_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o the_o same_o at_o convenienter_fw-la time_n whereof_o as_o a_o friend_n he_o give_v they_o warning_n and_o so_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v ordain_v and_o make_v ready_a for_o the_o king_n journey_n he_o take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o state_n at_o gaunt_n above_o all_o thing_n recommend_v unto_o they_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o catholic_a religion_n and_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n and_o go_v to_o zeeland_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a fleet_n of_o ship_n ready_a to_o sail_v with_o he_o exceed_v well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n great_a store_n of_o capon_n and_o hen_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 15000_o at_o the_o least_o whereby_o you_o may_v esteem_v what_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o provision_n may_v be_v and_o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o august_n 1559_o he_o set_v sail_n and_o depart_v from_o vlishing_n with_o 20_o spanish_n and_o biscayan_a ship_n 30_o spain_n hulk_n and_o 40_o other_o ship_n and_o with_o a_o good_a wind_n in_o few_o day_n land_v at_o lacedo_n in_o biscaye_n where_o present_o the_o wind_n change_v the_o counsel_n of_o spain_n think_v his_o return_n into_o those_o country_n to_o be_v very_o necessary_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o lutheran_n begin_v great_o to_o increase_v within_o the_o land_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n present_o upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o spain_n he_o cause_v great_a and_o rigorous_a execution_n to_o be_v do_v not_o only_o upon_o man_n but_o also_o upon_o woman_n and_o with_o great_a and_o solemn_a pomp_n and_o ceremony_n burn_v diverse_a of_o they_o and_o punish_v other_o with_o several_a kind_n of_o torment_n and_o in_o the_o 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the_o king_n only_a son_n be_v open_o proclaim_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v heir_n apparent_a unto_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n then_o in_o his_o father_n possession_n and_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n make_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o this_o year_n likewise_o the_o new_a river_n make_v from_o antwerp_n to_o brussels_n be_v full_o finish_v which_o above_o thirty_o year_n before_o have_v be_v begin_v by_o they_o of_o brussels_n dig_v through_o many_o small_a hill_n field_n and_o way_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o have_v buy_v all_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o say_a river_n shall_v pass_v through_o upon_o the_o which_o they_o make_v four_o fair_a great_a sluice_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o upper_a water_n and_o dig_v it_o so_o deep_a that_o great_a ship_n may_v pass_v along_o within_o the_o same_o amman_n van_fw-mi brussels_n duke_n of_o lockeghem_n a_o great_a furtherer_n of_o this_o worthy_a work_n be_v for_o the_o same_o much_o commend_v and_o praise_v of_o all_o the_o 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the_o king_n brother_n who_o as_o then_o have_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o such_o like_a speech_n after_o further_a conference_n and_o deal_n between_o they_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr swevenghen_n proccee_v so_o far_o with_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o counsel_n that_o she_o cause_v the_o value_n of_o forty_o thousand_o angel_n in_o bullion_n or_o unminted_a silver_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o commissioner_n john_n matin_n and_o john_n narrot_n in_o part_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n starling_n and_o upon_o the_o thirty_o of_o december_n send_v a_o gentleman_n call_v master_n wineybank_n to_o deliver_v the_o money_n unto_o secretary_n wilson_n her_o ambassador_n in_o brussels_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o state_n obligation_n for_o the_o same_o which_o be_v do_v according_o where_o likewise_o the_o town_n of_o brussels_n gant_n bruges_n dunkerck_n nieuport_n and_o 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spaniard_n that_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o the_o general_a estate_n send_v george_n of_o lalain_n earl_n of_o reneberg_n baron_n of_o ville_fw-fr governor_n of_o henault_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lalain_n thither_o who_o although_o he_o have_v but_o eight_o company_n of_o walloon_n of_o his_o regiment_n manage_v this_o business_n so_o discreet_o as_o the_o german_n go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n by_o agreement_n every_o one_o receive_v but_o a_o doller_n the_o earl_n of_o reneberg_n be_v enter_v the_o twelve_o of_o november_n with_o his_o walloon_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n present_o besiege_v the_o castle_n the_o yield_v which_o be_v keep_v by_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o walloon_n who_o he_o force_v to_o yield_v and_o to_o leave_v the_o place_n by_o composition_n the_o walloon_n that_o be_v in_o friesland_n and_o especial_o at_o groninghen_n have_v some_o feel_n of_o this_o pacification_n of_o gant_n so_o as_o they_o will_v declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o general_a estate_n unite_v to_o who_o they_o give_v a_o oath_n by_o the_o mean_n which_o follow_v the_o state_n â—…me_n have_v send_v francis_n martini-stella_a of_o brussells_n into_o friesland_n and_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n with_o charge_n and_o ample_a commission_n to_o reduce_v the_o say_a country_n under_o their_o obeence_n by_o all_o good_a mean_n and_o persuasion_n gaspar_n of_o robles_n signior_n of_o billy_n a_o gentleman_n of_o portugal_n have_v marry_v the_o lady_n of_o germigni_n in_o arthois_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a country_n know_v that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o groninghen_n and_o doubt_v of_o his_o practice_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v present_o take_v prisoner_n who_o he_o examine_v and_o torture_v cruel_o upon_o the_o rack_n whereunto_o he_o himself_o put_v his_o hand_n beside_o the_o torturer_n to_o force_v a_o confession_n from_o his_o own_o mouth_n to_o what_o end_n he_o be_v come_v whereof_o have_v some_o conceit_n and_o that_o the_o spaniard_n intent_n be_v to_o dismember_v the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o better_a to_o hinder_v the_o state_n from_o reduce_v they_o into_o one_o body_n that_o they_o have_v send_v every_o one_o back_n to_o his_o garrison_n after_o this_o exploit_n of_o antwerp_n to_o alost_n liere_n and_o mastricht_n mean_v to_o do_v no_o less_o in_o his_o government_n he_o call_v the_o captain_n unto_o he_o which_o be_v fernando_n lopez_n campi_n moncheaux_n and_o other_o with_o their_o chief_a officer_n require_v a_o oath_n of_o obedience_n of_o they_o for_o three_o month_n in_o all_o thing_n that_o he_o shall_v command_v they_o during_o the_o which_o he_o promise_v they_o to_o write_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o know_v if_o it_o be_v with_o his_o majesty_n good_a like_n that_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o have_v unite_v themselves_o unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v advertise_v he_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v as_o the_o rest_n but_o his_o intent_n be_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o groningen_n and_o of_o all_o friesland_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o november_n he_o require_v the_o like_a oath_n of_o captain_n lossi_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o more_o at_o his_o devotion_n but_o he_o make_v some_o difficulty_n say_v that_o he_o will_v first_o confer_v with_o his_o sergeant_n and_o officer_n billy_n hear_v this_o answer_n send_v for_o two_o of_o the_o captain_n sergeant_n to_o who_o have_v present_v the_o same_o oath_n they_o answer_v that_o nine_o year_n pass_v they_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n unto_o the_o king_n the_o which_o they_o will_v maintain_v until_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v dispense_v with_o they_o and_o as_o the_o say_a governor_n put_v a_o pen_n into_o one_o of_o the_o sergeant_n hand_n to_o sign_n the_o
1578._o wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o long_a delay_n use_v in_o spain_n touch_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v determine_v about_o his_o affair_n in_o the_o netherlande_n and_o with_o what_o policy_n and_o patiencie_n he_o be_v to_o arm_v himself_o to_o withstand_v the_o same_o that_o he_o must_v of_o force_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v enclose_v by_o his_o enemy_n which_o have_v almost_o stop_v up_o all_o his_o passage_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v he_o for_o his_o uttermost_a refuge_n for_o that_o he_o have_v no_o hope_n to_o fight_v as_o be_v to_o weak_a unless_o he_o shall_v forcible_o make_v a_o passage_n through_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o escape_v away_o and_o that_o whensover_v he_o shall_v do_v it_o the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n thereof_o will_v be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v all_o the_o country_n he_o complain_v further_o that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o new_a motion_n unto_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v take_v order_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n shall_v be_v obey_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o remedy_n will_v come_v to_o late_o for_o that_o neither_o his_o writing_n nor_o his_o mean_n prevail_v not_o say_v that_o both_o his_o hand_n be_v cut_v off_o he_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o their_o meaning_n be_v he_o shall_v likewise_o stretch_v out_o and_o lay_v down_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o desire_v they_o to_o have_v he_o in_o remembrance_n in_o their_o daily_a prayer_n he_o commit_v they_o to_o god_n he_o that_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v more_o hereof_o may_v read_v the_o book_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n print_v by_o william_n siluius_n in_o antwerp_n by_o which_o letter_n write_v not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v it_o appear_v what_o a_o trouble_a mind_n and_o how_o much_o discontent_v he_o be_v be_v young_a high_a mind_a and_o inconstant_a yet_o want_v no_o judgement_n he_o have_v great_a adversary_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n as_o the_o adherent_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o seek_v by_o his_o policy_n and_o great_a experience_n to_o draw_v don_n johns_n proceed_n into_o dislike_n from_o his_o youth_n upward_o he_o always_o seek_v to_o aspire_v to_o a_o kingly_a estate_n and_o to_o effect_v great_a matter_n as_o it_o likewise_o apeer_v by_o a_o spanish_a book_n make_v by_o anthonio_n perez_n secretary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n touch_v the_o death_n of_o john_n escovedo_fw-es secretary_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a don_n john_n for_o the_o which_o the_o say_a anthonio_n perez_n after_o long_a imprisonment_n and_o persecution_n and_o great_a uproar_n touch_v the_o same_o in_o arragon_n about_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o the_o king_n take_v great_a revenge_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n and_o after_o that_o into_o england_n and_o there_o stay_v in_o the_o say_a book_n it_o be_v show_v that_o don_n johns_n mind_n be_v whole_o addict_v to_o aspire_v to_o high_a matter_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v appoint_v he_o a_o trusty_a secretary_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr soto_n who_o serve_v he_o well_o in_o the_o war_n in_o granado_n and_o in_o his_o office_n of_o admiral_n in_o the_o great_a victory_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o while_o that_o don_n john_n be_v in_o italy_n the_o pope_n be_v secret_o deal_v withal_o to_o make_v he_o king_n of_o tunis_n which_o the_o king_n secretary_n understanding_n and_o the_o motion_n be_v afterward_o make_v by_o the_o pope_n unto_o he_o the_o king_n thank_v the_o pope_n for_o the_o great_a care_n he_o have_v of_o his_o brother_n but_o he_o deny_v the_o request_n as_o be_v much_o move_v and_o very_o jealous_a thereof_o for_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o depend_v more_o upon_o the_o pope_n then_o upon_o he_o suspect_v his_o secretary_n john_n soto_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o take_v council_n and_o agree_v with_o anthonio_n perez_n his_o secretary_n to_o devise_v the_o mean_n to_o place_n john_n escovedo_fw-es to_o be_v don_n johns_n secretary_n promote_a soto_n to_o a_o better_a place_n and_o give_v escovedo_fw-es diverse_a and_o particular_a instruction_n to_o pull_v down_o don_n johns_n haughty_a and_o proud_a mind_n and_o to_o bridle_v the_o same_o and_o so_o to_o amend_v that_o which_o soto_n have_v neglect_v but_o don_n john_n be_v send_v for_o to_o be_v governor_n in_o the_o low_a country_n pretend_v that_o as_o soon_o he_o shall_v have_v get_v the_o full_a charge_n and_o command_v over_o the_o soldier_n in_o the_o say_a country_n and_o settle_v the_o same_o in_o peace_n that_o he_o will_v enterpize_v somewhat_o with_o they_o against_o england_n as_o it_o have_v be_v partly_o show_v and_o there_o to_o put_v 1578._o the_o queen_n from_o her_o crown_n and_o to_o marry_v with_o the_o imprison_a queen_n of_o scot_n and_o so_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n of_o england_n whereunto_o he_o have_v obtain_v leaâ—…e_o and_o the_o name_n or_o title_n thereof_o from_o the_o pope_n with_o promise_n of_o aid_n he_o have_v likewise_o a_o secret_a practice_n and_o contract_n in_o france_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n and_o the_o league_n which_o they_o name_v the_o defence_n of_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o the_o king_n also_o understand_v by_o his_o ambassador_n john_n vargas_n don_n john_n not_o once_o perceive_v it_o although_o he_o cause_v his_o pretend_a enterprise_n against_o england_n to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n but_o that_o be_v break_v off_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o netherlands_o be_v then_o in_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o don_n john_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n consent_n that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o sea_n whereby_o he_o be_v prevent_v of_o his_o purpose_n and_o perceive_v that_o in_o the_o netherlands_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o estate_n good_a policy_n and_o foresight_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n or_o matter_n of_o great_a honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v attain_v unto_o be_v desperate_o mind_v he_o seek_v secret_a mean_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o same_o government_n or_o else_o to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n of_o man_n and_o money_n from_o the_o king_n as_o he_o may_v by_o force_n become_v master_n thereof_o or_o of_o some_o other_o place_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o will_v in_o a_o manner_n compel_v the_o king_n to_o follow_v his_o humour_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o letter_n aforesaid_a and_o other_o also_o from_o escovedo_fw-es and_o special_o by_o one_o bear_v date_n the_o ten_o of_o february_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1577._o wherein_o he_o write_v that_o he_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o conceit_n with_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o enterprise_n against_o england_n that_o with_o mere_a discouragement_n he_o be_v of_o the_o mind_n to_o be_v become_v a_o hermit_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v 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they_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a romish_a religion_n certain_a year_n past_a upon_o small_a occasion_n have_v forbid_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n &_o namely_o in_o a_o 1566_o and_o many_o time_n after_o &_o for_o many_o other_o cause_n which_o the_o aforesaid_a magistrate_n think_v not_o convenient_a as_o then_o to_o be_v declare_v the_o say_v magistrate_n therefore_o command_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v govern_v himself_o according_a to_o their_o resolution_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o every_o one_o shall_v behave_v himself_o peaceable_o without_o upbraid_v or_o cross_v one_o another_o for_o any_o forepast_a action_n in_o what_o sort_n soever_o it_o have_v be_v do_v for_o that_o the_o magistrate_n by_o their_o say_a proclamation_n do_v decree_n a_o general_a forget_v and_o forgive_n of_o all_o action_n on_o both_o side_n receive_v and_o take_v every_o one_o of_o what_o religion_n soever_o they_o be_v into_o their_o safeguard_n and_o protection_n except_o three_o or_o 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as_o it_o be_v a_o pity_n to_o see_v and_o although_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n soldier_n be_v not_o much_o better_o pay_v yet_o be_v he_o better_o obey_v for_o that_o he_o endure_v the_o insolency_n and_o oppression_n which_o they_o commit_v in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v as_o well_o in_o the_o champain_n country_n as_o in_o good_a town_n and_o in_o their_o garrison_n without_o any_o respect_n which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o inhabitant_n go_v away_o town_n be_v unpeople_v and_o all_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o traffic_n decay_v true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o come_v great_a abundance_n of_o treasure_n out_o of_o spain_n for_o the_o king_n as_o well_o in_o ready_a money_n as_o by_o letter_n of_o exchange_n but_o it_o come_v but_o slow_o and_o with_o great_a charge_n beside_o that_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v in_o portugal_n to_o assure_v that_o kingdom_n be_v of_o a_o excessive_a charge_n wherefore_o as_o the_o mean_n be_v small_a of_o either_o part_n it_o make_v they_o of_o brabant_n flanders_n and_o friesland_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o with_o small_a mean_n and_o small_a force_n all_o the_o year_n 1581._o in_o may_v some_o troop_n of_o base_a flaunders_n under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n moriant_n bear_v at_o s._n omer_n have_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o some_o place_n of_o arthoys_a demand_v passage_n by_o menreville_n a_o great_a borough_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o lys_n confine_v upon_o the_o country_n of_o laleuwe_n three_o league_n from_o bethune_n the_o which_o be_v too_o indiscreet_o refuse_v they_o force_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o sword_n the_o town_n be_v spoil_v and_o then_o burn_v and_o some_o which_o have_v save_v themselves_o in_o a_o church_n be_v there_o roast_v you_o may_v see_v what_o the_o wilfulness_n of_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o man_n prevail_v to_o defend_v a_o turnpike_n or_o a_o paltry_a barricadoe_n against_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o goodly_a and_o rich_a place_n be_v quite_o spoil_v those_o troop_n pass_v on_o by_o 1581._o the_o village_n of_o wattou_n their_o design_n upon_o arthois_n be_v discover_v by_o their_o long_a stay_n at_o menreville_n where_o they_o think_v to_o force_v some_o soldier_n of_o the_o malcontent_n which_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o in_o a_o church_n hear_v that_o succour_n both_o of_o horse_n and_o foot_n come_v unto_o they_o they_o abandon_v it_o march_v towards_o dixmuyden_n where_o they_o be_v pursue_v and_o overtake_v before_o they_o can_v recover_v the_o town_n so_o as_o they_o be_v charge_v and_o put_v to_o rout_n and_o some_o be_v burn_v in_o a_o barn_n whither_o they_o have_v retire_v themselves_o with_o their_o horse_n so_o the_o burner_n be_v themselves_o burn_v the_o malcontent_n in_o june_n seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o baerle_n in_o campeigne_n which_o recover_v they_o cause_v to_o be_v fortify_v by_o the_o neighbour_n village_n they_o lodge_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o hoochstraten_v and_o tournhout_n upon_o the_o passage_n of_o breda_n the_o signior_n of_o stakenbroeke_n governor_n oâ—…_n breda_n devise_v how_o he_o may_v take_v it_o again_o and_o to_o that_o end_n go_v to_o besiege_v it_o with_o some_o troop_n and_o two_o piece_n of_o artillery_n but_o he_o have_v not_o make_v forty_o shot_n for_o a_o trial_n to_o see_v if_o they_o will_v yield_v or_o not_o and_o see_v no_o show_n thereof_o he_o retire_v after_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n send_v the_o signior_n of_o la_fw-fr guard_n a_o french_a colonel_n with_o his_o cornet_n of_o horse_n and_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o foot_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o hoochstraten_v and_o tournhout_n the_o one_o he_o take_v by_o composition_n the_o other_o by_o force_n which_o make_v they_o of_o baerle_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o burn_v it_o la_fw-fr gardiner_n march_v
kinsman_n answer_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o ambassador_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v never_o wrong_v nor_o yet_o think_v to_o wrong_v a_o king_n which_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n neither_o be_v it_o fit_a for_o his_o greatness_n who_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o most_o christian_n to_o seek_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n or_o not_o to_o oppose_v himself_o against_o they_o that_o shall_v contradict_v it_o that_o those_o arm_n be_v then_o raise_v against_o the_o king_n will_v the_o which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o turn_v to_o the_o waste_n spoil_v and_o ruin_n of_o miserable_a france_n and_o who_o will_v think_v that_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o king_n consent_n neither_o can_v the_o king_n at_o this_o time_n frustrate_v his_o brother_n resolution_n no_o more_o than_o when_o the_o huguenot_n turn_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v employ_v his_o force_n against_o those_o disobedient_a and_o obstinate_a frenchman_n and_o punish_v they_o as_o his_o own_o rebel_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v very_o grateful_a unto_o he_o and_o for_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o french_a king_n fear_v that_o under_o pretext_n of_o succour_v of_o cambray_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n may_v turn_v his_o force_n against_o france_n or_o that_o the_o spaniard_n if_o he_o be_v victor_n shall_v break_v in_o upon_o his_o frontier_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o these_o fuccour_n which_o the_o king_n have_v not_o hinder_v he_o gather_v together_o thirty_o company_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o threescore_o ensign_n of_o foot_n and_o send_v they_o to_o the_o frontier_n of_o picardy_n to_o defend_v the_o confine_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o fury_n and_o rashness_n of_o either_o party_n that_o shall_v overcome_v whereupon_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n grow_v into_o great_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n at_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o king_n troop_n unto_o the_o frontier_n but_o the_o french_a king_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o they_o be_v send_v to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o his_o person_n but_o only_o to_o secure_v the_o confine_n of_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o troop_n that_o shall_v vanquish_v that_o he_o may_v not_o leave_v his_o subject_n upon_o the_o frontier_n abandon_v for_o that_o all_o victory_n how_o temperate_a and_o modest_a soever_o the_o general_n be_v be_v common_o insolent_a by_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o soldier_n with_o all_o this_o goodly_a train_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o duke_n approach_v near_o to_o cambray_n the_o sixteen_o of_o august_n on_o which_o day_n certain_a young_a nobleman_n of_o his_o army_n be_v too_o far_o advance_v be_v charge_v by_o the_o marquess_n of_o roubay_n vicont_n of_o gant_n general_a of_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n his_o horse_n who_o put_v they_o to_o rout_n such_o as_o escape_v run_v speedy_o to_o the_o body_n of_o their_o army_n at_o which_o encounter_n the_o vicont_n of_o tureine_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o vancadour_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n who_o be_v also_o near_o unto_o cambray_n with_o all_o his_o force_n make_v show_n that_o he_o will_v hinder_v the_o victual_v thereof_o present_v himself_o in_o battle_n the_o seventeen_o day_n with_o all_o his_o army_n where_o he_o stand_v six_o hour_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o french_a as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v fight_v with_o they_o whereunto_o the_o say_a marquess_n of_o roubay_n do_v much_o persuade_v and_o importune_v he_o the_o duke_n have_v no_o other_o conceit_n but_o that_o he_o come_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n cause_v his_o army_n to_o advance_v soft_o in_o good_a order_n to_o receive_v he_o if_o he_o will_v seek_v to_o stop_v his_o passage_n unto_o the_o town_n but_o the_o prince_n see_v his_o resolution_n have_v take_v good_a view_n of_o his_o force_n like_a unto_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v loath_a to_o hazard_v any_o thing_n he_o retire_v abandon_v all_o his_o fort_n to_o valenciennes_n where_o he_o encamp_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o month_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n march_v still_o in_o good_a order_n approach_v near_o unto_o the_o town_n where_o have_v cause_v all_o the_o victual_n and_o munition_n which_o he_o have_v bring_v in_o great_a quantity_n to_o enter_v after_o that_o he_o have_v victual_v force_v the_o spanish_a army_n to_o rise_v he_o victual_v it_o to_o the_o full_a and_o enter_v himself_o in_o person_n where_o he_o be_v triumphant_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o acknowledge_v protector_n of_o cambray_n and_o cambresis_n hold_v simple_o of_o the_o empire_n the_o which_o in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v neuter_n the_o twenty_o of_o the_o month_n he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o town-house_n to_o govern_v and_o maintain_v the_o say_a city_n and_o country_n and_o the_o citizen_n burgher_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o in_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n freedom_n and_o right_n after_o which_o there_o be_v gold_n and_o silver_n cast_v among_o the_o people_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n he_o depart_v from_o thence_o with_o all_o his_o army_n march_v towards_o arleux_n and_o scluce_n with_o a_o intent_n 1581._o to_o fight_v with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o retire_v further_o into_o the_o country_n then_o he_o return_v to_o besiege_v castle_n cambresis_n which_o yield_v by_o composition_n have_v endure_v 219_o canon_n shoot_v there_o go_v forth_o three_o company_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o their_o match_n out_o at_o this_o siege_n the_o vicont_n of_o tovar_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o signior_n of_o balaigne_a shot_n in_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n be_v come_v thus_o far_o he_o be_v earnest_o entreat_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o pass_v on_o and_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o netherlands_o have_v a_o part_n duke_n of_o their_o army_n in_o flanders_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o priâ—…ce_n of_o espinoy_n and_o the_o regiment_n of_o la_fw-fr garde_n and_o stuart_n all_o which_o shall_v go_v and_o join_v with_o he_o but_o winter_n approach_v and_o his_o army_n consist_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o voluntary_n and_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o horse_n be_v the_o king_n company_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o dispose_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o withal_o the_o nobility_n be_v at_o discord_n for_o the_o place_n of_o honour_n there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o make_v they_o yield_v thereunto_o the_o voluntary_n and_o man_n at_o arm_n retire_v home_o to_o their_o house_n yet_o there_o remain_v some_o troop_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o country_n the_o which_o not_o dare_v to_o pass_v by_o arthois_n return_v into_o france_n and_o take_v their_o way_n along_o the_o frontier_n towards_o calais_n where_o they_o enter_v into_o flanders_n and_o join_v with_o the_o estate_n army_n â§_o the_o general_n estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o gueldres_n holland_n zeeland_n zutphen_n friesland_n oueryssel_n and_o groeningen_n have_v declare_v prince_n philip_n of_o austria_n second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n fall_v from_o the_o signiory_n of_o the_o say_a province_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a and_o too_o violent_a government_n against_o their_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n solemn_o swear_v by_o he_o have_v by_o the_o way_n of_o right_a and_o arm_n take_v upon_o they_o all_o the_o government_n of_o the_o politic_a estate_n and_o of_o the_o religion_n in_o the_o say_a province_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o the_o general_n estate_n 1581._o of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o wicked_a counsel_n of_o the_o young_a king_n roboam_n the_o most_o unlawful_a lust_n that_o proud_a tarquin_n mind_n overcome_v and_o of_o those_o two_o young_a king_n the_o great_a perversitie_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n that_o do_v bereave_v they_o of_o their_o royalty_n of_o twelve_o tribe_n only_o one_o to_o roboam_n remain_v and_o tarquin_n drive_v out_o of_o rome_n the_o people_n straight_o obtain_v the_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a sovereignty_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o the_o senate_n do_v commit_v the_o authority_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o inquisitor_n of_o spain_n that_o long_o in_o the_o unite_a land_n do_v civil_a war_n maintain_v in_o the_o end_n be_v the_o only_a mean_n and_o cause_n that_o after_o we_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n long_a time_n have_v bear_v obtain_v our_o liberty_n the_o xii_o book_n 1581._o the_o argument_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o gueldres_n holland_n zeeland_n zutphen_n vtrecht_n friesland_n oueryssel_n and_o groeningen_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a province_n after_o they_o have_v declare_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v fall_v
renown_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n write_v many_o letter_n to_o the_o other_o town_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o submission_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n after_o this_o manner_n ensue_v we_o have_v heretofore_o and_o of_o late_o write_v unto_o you_o and_o earnest_o entreat_v you_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n your_o natural_a prince_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o miserable_a estate_n whereunto_o you_o be_v now_o reduce_v &_o to_o embrace_v the_o mean_n to_o return_v unto_o the_o true_a obedience_n which_o you_o owe_v unto_o your_o prince_n before_o you_o fall_v into_o great_a calamity_n and_o misery_n than_o those_o which_o hang_v over_o your_o head_n 1585._o be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o oppression_n and_o ruin_n of_o war_n which_o you_o draw_v up-upon_a yourselves_o into_o the_o which_o many_o town_n have_v fall_v and_o do_v now_o but_o too_o late_a lament_v their_o misfortune_n see_v that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o proceed_v by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n notwithstanding_o we_o have_v always_o conceive_v a_o good_a hope_n of_o you_o expect_v a_o good_a answer_n from_o you_o and_o that_o you_o will_v show_v yourselves_o as_o it_o befit_v good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n if_o our_o letter_n may_v be_v deliver_v unto_o you_o for_o we_o have_v be_v due_o inform_v that_o god_n be_v thank_v your_o heart_n be_v not_o so_o much_o alienate_v from_o his_o majesty_n as_o many_o other_o be_v which_o persist_v obstinate_o in_o their_o error_n but_o for_o that_o hitherto_o we_o have_v receive_v no_o answer_n we_o find_v that_o our_o letter_n have_v be_v suppress_v by_o some_o who_o for_o their_o private_a respect_n and_o profit_n labour_n by_o all_o the_o mean_n they_o possible_o can_v to_o nourish_v and_o maintain_v aperpetuall_a war_n among_o you_o to_o keep_v you_o in_o subjection_n and_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o sweat_n of_o you_o and_o your_o child_n wherefore_o be_v move_v with_o compassion_n we_o will_v not_o for_o our_o part_n spare_v neither_o labour_n nor_o cost_n to_o discharge_v ourselves_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o faithful_a servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o as_o we_o have_v now_o write_v unto_o you_o that_o once_o open_v your_o eye_n you_o shall_v not_o reject_v the_o good_a mean_n that_o be_v offer_v unto_o you_o to_o free_v yourselves_o of_o these_o misery_n matter_n be_v not_o so_o desperate_a but_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o your_o own_o hand_n consider_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o king_n great_a force_n which_o no_o town_n can_v resist_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n his_o natural_a bounty_n which_o he_o show_v you_o to_o draw_v you_o to_o your_o obedience_n and_o if_o you_o will_v give_v ear_n and_o yield_v to_o our_o persuasion_n we_o promise_v you_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n such_o good_a and_o courteous_a usage_n as_o you_o can_v expect_v 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physician_n then_o in_o the_o sick_a patient_a infeliriter_fw-la egrotat_fw-la cui_fw-la plus_fw-la est_fw-la a_o medico_fw-la periculi_fw-la quam_fw-la a_o morbo_fw-la he_o be_v unfortunat_o sick_a that_o be_v in_o more_o danger_n of_o his_o physician_n then_o of_o the_o disease_n this_o people_n be_v a_o sick_a weak_a extenuate_v body_n you_o undertake_v to_o cure_v it_o next_o under_o the_o almighty_a god_n they_o attend_v no_o other_o succour_n nor_o cure_n but_o from_o you_o and_o yet_o by_o your_o delay_n negligence_n and_o slackness_n you_o bring_v they_o into_o great_a danger_n than_o they_o be_v ever_o if_o you_o reply_v that_o it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o bear_v with_o your_o fault_n for_o that_o they_o be_v suppliant_n and_o have_v need_n of_o your_o succour_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o contract_n be_v in_o the_o beginning_n voluntary_a but_o after_o they_o be_v once_o make_v and_o swear_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v keep_v of_o either_o side_n second_o that_o the_o 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over_o and_o above_o the_o charge_n disburse_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n a_o defensive_a war_n may_v be_v well_o maintain_v and_o withal_o a_o army_n for_o certain_a month_n every_o year_n bring_v into_o the_o field_n so_o as_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o money_n and_o contriâ—…utions_n may_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o private_a person_n but_o to_o the_o noble_a council_n of_o estate_n all_o this_o be_v present_v by_o some_o unto_o her_o majesty_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o declaration_n and_o that_o there_o ought_v no_o peace_n be_v speak_v of_o as_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o that_o the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o separate_v and_o breed_v division_n in_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o every_o one_o by_o the_o first_o reconciliation_n will_v pretend_v their_o own_o furtherance_n that_o the_o colonel_n captain_n and_o soldier_n will_v every_o one_o seek_v to_o be_v the_o first_o shall_v make_v his_o composition_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v glad_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o more_o ease_n overrun_v and_o conquer_v england_n and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n although_o it_o have_v many_o enemy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodly_a situation_n gneeded_a not_o to_o fear_v he_o much_o have_v holland_n zealand_n and_o freezland_n for_o friend_n but_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n and_o sailor_n and_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o say_a province_n be_v join_v with_o spain_n be_v dangerous_a for_o england_n as_o 1587._o it_o appear_v the_o last_o year_n by_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o so_o many_o ship_n lade_v with_o corn_n of_o what_o power_n they_o be_v at_o sea_n and_o how_o they_o stop_v the_o river_n of_o elbe_n and_o ems_n with_o other_o haven_n show_v also_o what_o great_a mean_n they_o have_v to_o impeach_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n and_o the_o free_a vent_v of_o the_o english_a clothes_n and_o other_o commodity_n and_o 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estate_n labour_v to_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n betwixt_o they_o whereof_o they_o be_v in_o great_a hope_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v write_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o the_o queen_n majesty_n all_o matter_n set_v a_o part_n send_v for_o the_o earl_n to_o come_v into_o england_n who_o before_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o say_a letter_n from_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n do_v write_v unto_o the_o general_a estate_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n say_v that_o he_o be_v much_o grieve_v that_o her_o majesty_n be_v so_o displease_v with_o their_o bad_a carriage_n netherlands_o towards_o he_o without_o occasion_n have_v give_v no_o advertisement_n thereof_o whereupon_o her_o majesty_n have_v command_v he_o by_o one_o of_o her_o servant_n to_o return_v again_o into_o england_n touch_v certain_a especial_a affayer_n say_v that_o it_o greeve_v he_o much_o he_o have_v not_o the_o mean_n while_o he_o remain_v there_o to_o adventure_v his_o person_n in_o some_o service_n 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content_a to_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o further_a their_o cause_n to_o her_o majesty_n so_o as_o they_o make_v any_o account_n to_o hold_v and_o esteem_v she_o as_o a_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o she_o with_o that_o which_o thereunto_o belong_v as_o reason_n require_v until_o that_o by_o her_o majesty_n and_o a_o common_a consent_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o determine_v whereunto_o he_o desire_v their_o answer_n with_o the_o first_o and_o as_o he_o find_v by_o the_o contract_n make_v with_o her_o majesty_n that_o the_o governor_n general_a appoint_v by_o she_o shall_v together_o with_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n have_v the_o order_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o chief_a cause_n concern_v the_o estate_n and_o the_o war_n therefore_o he_o think_v it_o convenient_a in_o his_o absence_n that_o the_o authority_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o council_n of_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o contract_n where_o the_o say_a ambassador_n shall_v be_v resident_a in_o her_o majesty_n name_n and_o that_o all_o dispatch_n shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o there_o resident_a the_o which_o shall_v continue_v until_o it_o be_v other_o wise_a provide_v by_o her_o majesty_n whereof_o he_o will_v advertise_v they_o with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n and_o for_o the_o command_n of_o the_o english_a force_n under_o the_o queen_n pay_n her_o majesty_n have_v appoint_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v in_o charge_n to_o hold_v good_a correspondency_n with_o they_o with_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n and_o other_o commander_n &_o so_o he_o refer_v they_o to_o that_o which_o master_n harbert_n have_v in_o her_o majesty_n behalf_n to_o show_v they_o subscribe_v your_o good_a friend_n robert_n leicester_n this_o letter_n come_v unto_o the_o estate_n hand_n the_o second_o of_o december_n where-upon_o the_o leicester_n next_o day_n after_o the_o general_a estate_n write_v unto_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n how_o that_o they_o understand_v of_o his_o go_v into_o england_n beseech_v he_o to_o recommend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o her_o majesty_n say_v they_o have_v write_v unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o particular_a 87._o province_n to_o meet_v together_o who_o for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a authority_n be_v not_o yet_o all_o come_v at_o which_o their_o meeting_n they_o will_v resolve_v upon_o certain_a deputy_n to_o be_v send_v into_o england_n to_o deal_v with_o her_o majesty_n about_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o country_n so_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o leave_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n general_a of_o the_o english_a force_n and_o doctor_n harbert_n her_o majesty_n ambassador_n to_o solicit_v the_o general_a estate_n toyeeld_v unto_o a_o peace_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v return_v into_o england_n the_o queen_n command_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o government_n of_o the_o 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of_o religion_n if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o toleration_n of_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o than_o they_o of_o the_o say_a province_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o for_o sake_n the_o religion_n wherein_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v from_o their_o youth_n or_o be_v constrain_v to_o live_v in_o perpetual_a exile_n out_o of_o their_o country_n by_o which_o mean_v all_o those_o that_o will_v not_o leave_v their_o religion_n will_v for_o sake_n the_o country_n whereby_o it_o shall_v become_v desolate_a neither_o can_v the_o king_n with_o any_o reason_n refuse_v his_o subject_n that_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v by_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n charles_n permit_v unto_o the_o german_n and_o by_o other_o prince_n and_o namely_o by_o himself_o in_o his_o perpetual_a edict_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o best_a and_o the_o most_o learned_a doctor_n in_o divinity_n and_o councillor_n of_o estate_n the_o break_v whereof_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o tumult_n and_o trouble_n in_o the_o netherlands_o as_o also_o in_o france_n and_o other_o place_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o bring_v many_o more_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o old_a age_n and_o likewise_o to_o his_o son_n who_o be_v yet_o but_o very_o young_a to_o all_o the_o point_n of_o this_o replication_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n commissioner_n make_v none_o but_o dilatory_a answer_n to_o no_o effect_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n be_v advertise_v of_o a_o english_a book_n print_v at_o antwetp_n write_v by_o doctor_n allen_n who_o majesty_n not_o long_o before_o have_v be_v make_v cardinal_n at_o rome_n be_v a_o admonition_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o execute_v the_o pope_n sentence_n against_o her_o majesty_n which_o execution_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v take_v in_o hand_n as_o allen_n say_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n chief_a commander_n in_o that_o action_n the_o queen_n be_v also_o advertise_v of_o a_o bull_n send_v forth_o by_o pope_n sixtus_n contain_v many_o false_a and_o scandalous_a point_n against_o her_o majesty_n wherein_o be_v also_o contain_v that_o he_o have_v conclude_v with_o the_o catholic_a king_n to_o employ_v all_o his_o power_n and_o mean_n to_o expel_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o her_o kingdom_n straight_o command_v all_o her_o majesty_n subject_n in_o a_o most_o fearful_a and_o thunder_a manner_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v the_o great_a noble_a and_o invincible_a army_n prepare_v to_o that_o end_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o answer_n queen_n be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o these_o thing_n during_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n she_o command_v doctor_n dale_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n to_o go_v and_o speak_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n in_o person_n and_o to_o charge_v he_o in_o good_a sort_n with_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o these_o advertisement_n and_o to_o know_v 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which_o be_v yield_v unto_o he_o and_o that_o of_o saint_n jans_n steyn_n the_o which_o have_v soon_o perform_v he_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o waes_n for_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o contrybution_n such_o execution_n be_v do_v by_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n when_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n live_v under_o the_o estate_n safeguard_v refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a contribution_n or_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o enemy_n to_o do_v it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o great_a indiscretion_n and_o wickedness_n in_o governor_n which_o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o burn_v the_o peasant_n house_n to_o pay_v any_o contribution_n be_v well_o know_v unto_o they_o that_o refuze_v so_o to_o do_v they_o shall_v be_v force_v by_o their_o adversary_n sometime_o to_o their_o total_a ruin_n see_v that_o neither_o party_n can_v reap_v any_o profit_n by_o fire_n and_o burn_a be_v it_o not_o better_a to_o suffer_v these_o poor_a laborer_n to_o keep_v their_o house_n hole_n in_o their_o poverty_n and_o that_o see_v it_o can_v be_v prevent_v either_o party_n reap_v some_o profit_n and_o not_o through_o wilfulness_n under_o colour_n that_o they_o which_o make_v these_o defence_n have_v no_o thing_n to_o loose_v for_o a_o small_a benefit_n which_o the_o enemy_n shall_v reap_v thereby_o to_o loose_v all_o and_o make_v the_o country_n desert_n so_o as_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o party_n can_v make_v any_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o passage_n and_o lodging_n of_o soldier_n when_o they_o will_v the_o earl_n of_o solms_n hear_v that_o mondragon_n be_v part_v out_o of_o antwerp_n to_o come_v and_o meet_v with_o he_o with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o six_o cornet_n of_o horse_n which_o shall_v be_v folrow_v encounter_n by_o ten_o cornet_n more_o after_o that_o he_o have_v raze_v all_o the_o fort_n which_o he_o have_v take_v leduce_v the_o country_n of_o waes_n under_o the_o estate_n contribution_n and_o do_v what_o he_o will_v before_o the_o enemy_n be_v on_o horseback_n he_o make_v a_o easy_a retreat_n without_o any_o encounter_n to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v carry_v with_o he_o 4000_o head_n of_o cattle_n of_o all_o sorts-on_a spaniard_n the_o other_o side_n cont_n herman_n and_o verdugo_n play_v their_o part_n in_o freezland_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o otmarsum_fw-la in_o the_o country_n of_o tuent_fw-la which_o the_o prince_n the_o year_n be_v fore_o have_v take_v in_o less_o than_o two_o day_n the_o which_o be_v no_o town_n of_o importance_n after_o it_o have_v be_v batter_v from_o morning_n till_o noon_n it_o yield_v by_o composition_n which_o 1593._o be_v that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v depart_v without_o arm_n or_o baggage_n promise_v not_o to_o serve_v spaniard_n in_o friesland_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o six_o month_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_n ancient_n and_o officer_n remain_v prisoner_n until_o they_o have_v pay_v their_o ransom_n from_o thence_o they_o go_v before_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o wed_v which_o they_o take_v by_o assault_n then_o they_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o auwerzyel_n schyloteren_n grysemyncken_n and_o gransberghe_n where_o they_o slay_v all_o this_o do_v they_o approach_v to_o covoerden_n a_o very_a strong_a place_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v when_o as_o prince_n maurice_n take_v it_o and_o well_o furnish_v with_o victual_n and_o munition_n so_o as_o find_v no_o mean_n to_o force_v it_o as_o the_o prince_n have_v do_v the_o year_n before_o they_o block_v it_o up_o and_o make_v fort_n upon_o all_o the_o approach_n to_o force_v it_o to_o yield_v in_o the_o end_n through_o want_n cont_n william_n of_o nassau_n know_v that_o cont_n herman_n his_o cousin_n and_o verdugo_n be_v strong_a in_o field_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o mighty_a fort_n of_o borentange_n he_o keep_v himself_o close_o in_o a_o sure_a place_n expect_v succour_n from_o prince_n maurice_n his_o cousin_n the_o which_o sir_n francis_n veer_v general_n of_o the_o english_a bring_v unto_o he_o verdugo_n meaning_n to_o charge_v he_o see_v he_o can_v do_v no_o good_a upon_o the_o fort_n of_o borentange_n he_o raise_v his_o siege_n secret_o think_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o earl_n of_o nassaus_n trench_n on_o the_o sudden_a when_o he_o vain_a be_v not_o look_v for_o the_o which_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n but_o a_o soldier_n go_v out_o of_o a_o little_a fort_n hard_o by_o it_o have_v discover_v the_o spaniard_n in_o good_a time_n give_v the_o alarm_n very_o happy_o which_o present_o put_v all_o the_o earl_n camp_n into_o arm_n so_o as_o he_o send_v forth_o some_o few_o be_v loath_a to_o hazard_v more_o to_o skirmish_v with_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o breath_n verdugo_n still_o think_v to_o draw_v he_o to_o the_o field_n but_o the_o earl_n know_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a will_v not_o do_v it_o this_o skirmish_n continue_v seven_o whole_a hour_n verdugo_n see_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v get_v but_o blow_n retire_v with_o great_a loss_n towards_o groan_v balfour_n colonel_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o the_o estate_n service_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o foot_n there_o a_o captain_n and_o some_o other_o slay_v beside_o those_o that_o be_v hurt_v verdugo_n have_v thus_o block_v up_o covoerden_n retire_v towards_o oldenzeeel_n and_o from_o that_o time_n his_o army_n begin_v to_o waste_v so_o as_o in_o the_o fort_n which_o he_o have_v build_v about_o covoerden_n his_o soldier_n die_v of_o hunger_n cold_a and_o poverty_n whereof_o a_o great_a number_n run_v a_o way_n yea_o whole_a company_n with_o their_o colour_n in_o their_o pocket_n cont_n william_n see_v himself_o free_v of_o this_o army_n he_o put_v his_o troop_n also_o into_o garrison_n as_o at_o visch-vliet_n soltcamp_n and_o other_o place_n towards_o borentange_n the_o king_n be_v advertise_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n death_n he_o promise_v they_o of_o the_o netherlands_o that_o be_v under_o his_o obedience_n to_o send_v they_o in_o his_o place_n for_o governor_n ernest_n archduke_n of_o austria_n his_o nephew_n brother_n in_o law_n and_o cousin_n be_v at_o that_o time_n lieutenant_n to_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n in_o his_o kingdom_n of_o hongary_n croatia_n stiria_n carinthia_n and_o other_o province_n where-upon_o the_o estate_n of_o brabant_n flanders_n arthois_n henault_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v long_o without_o a_o governor_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o sorres_n with_o other_o nobleman_n into_o germany_n unto_o the_o say_a archduke_n come_v first_o to_o prague_n in_o bohemia_n where_o they_o find_v don_n william_n of_o saint_n clement_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ambassador_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n who_o they_o beseech_v to_o deal_v with_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n for_o the_o call_n home_o of_o his_o brother_n out_o of_o hongary_n show_v how_o necessary_a his_o come_n be_v into_o the_o netherlands_o &_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o say_v they_o the_o king_n affair_n in_o friesland_n do_v prosper_v and_o be_v much_o advance_v by_o the_o good_a endeavour_n of_o cont_n herman_n vanden_fw-mi bergh_n and_o verdugo_n where-upon_o the_o archduke_n be_v send_v for_o he_o come_v to_o court_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o emperor_n his_o brother_n and_o pass_v by_o nuremberg_n and_o wirtsberg_n go_v down_o the_o rind_n he_o come_v to_o collogne_n whereas_o ernest_n of_o bavaria_n his_o cousin_n the_o archbishop_n elector_n have_v feast_v he_o he_o accompany_v he_o into_o luxembourg_n where_o he_o arrive_v the_o 17._o of_o january_n 1594._o and_o from_o thence_o to_o brussels_n ernestus_n archduke_n of_o austria_n 1594._o lieutenant_n governor_n and_o captain_n general_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o netherlands_o ernestus_n d_o g_z archidyx_n austriae_fw-la dux_n burgund_n come_v tirolis_n belgi_fw-la provin_n gubern_n my_o step-brother_n and_o cousin_n spain_n great_a king_n see_v the_o sick_a low-countries_n bring_v so_o low_a so_o near_o a_o full_a and_o fatal_a overthrow_n and_o by_o the_o wrack_n of_o war_n all_o ruine_v force_v from_o his_o blood_n dominion_n have_v past_o 1594._o his_o promise_n to_o allot_v their_o government_n to_o some_o of_o his_o own_o stock_n for_o i_o he_o send_v into_o croatia_n where_o my_o state_n be_v place_v near_o the_o hungarian_a frontier_n i_o assent_v perforce_o and_o find_v a_o country_n all_o deface_v yet_o rule_v and_o ere_o i_o do_v be_v force_v to_o bear_v a_o guilty_a slander_n but_o god_n know_v i_o clear_a the_o last_o of_o january_n 1594._o ernest_n archduke_n of_o austria_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o prince_n elector_n of_o cologne_n the_o marquis_n of_o baden_n the_o duke_n of_o arschot_n prince_n of_o chymay_n the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n sore_n fuentes_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n as_o well_o german_n italian_o and_o spaniard_n make_v his_o entry_n into_o
bridle_v that_o great_a power_n and_o to_o free_v she_o from_o fear_n make_v no_o show_n of_o any_o ambition_n she_o will_v dissolve_v this_o union_n for_o deed_n and_o not_o word_n exalt_v kingdom_n the_o like_a be_v also_o to_o be_v hope_v of_o the_o french_a king_n who_o very_o secret_o and_o serious_o seek_v for_o peace_n in_o regard_n that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v new_a his_o estate_n yet_o uncertain_a and_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o nobility_n factious_a all_o which_o consideration_n persuade_v he_o to_o make_v a_o peace_n as_o also_o his_o treasure_n be_v whole_o waste_v and_o spend_v be_v support_v by_o stranger_n both_o secret_o and_o open_o but_o whether_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v desire_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o or_o no_o he_o know_v not_o but_o to_o make_v a_o truce_n 1595._o with_o he_o or_o surceance_n of_o arm_n for_o a_o time_n can_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a reserve_v all_o title_n and_o lawful_a pretence_n for_o what_o security_n be_v there_o to_o be_v expect_v where_o the_o successor_n and_o succession_n be_v uncertain_a wherefore_o have_v the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o one_o side_n who_o will_v not_o enterprise_n much_o if_o he_o be_v not_o urge_v we_o may_v easy_o deal_v with_o the_o english_a touch_v the_o unite_a province_n that_o war_n will_v be_v most_o prejudicial_a and_o without_o hope_n of_o any_o great_a gain_n for_o they_o have_v good_a order_n and_o discipline_n among_o they_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a reason_n the_o best_a town_n and_o good_a soldier_n who_o be_v much_o incorrage_v by_o fresh_a and_o late_a victory_n and_o their_o government_n and_o union_n be_v hard_a to_o be_v break_v as_o long_o as_o the_o war_n fear_v and_o suspicion_n endure_v wherefore_o we_o must_v have_v a_o small_a peace_n or_o a_o abstinence_n from_o war_n for_o a_o time_n the_o hollander_n be_v more_o covetous_a than_o ambitious_a and_o always_o in_o such_o a_o war_n any_o little_a peace_n or_o truce_n be_v a_o furtherance_n to_o prince_n who_o can_v take_v fish_n with_o golden_a net_n the_o majesty_n of_o prince_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o draw_v man_n heart_n when_o there_o be_v any_o probable_a reason_n to_o move_v they_o man_n shall_v undermine_v their_o enemy_n especial_o in_o their_o popular_a government_n sow_v division_n amongthem_n who_o now_o through_o fear_n be_v so_o firm_o unite_v and_o have_v a_o surceance_n from_o arm_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o truce_n we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o effect_v many_o secret_a practice_n and_o for_o a_o example_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n sextus_n pompeius_n in_o the_o war_n he_o make_v against_o augustus_n caesar_n holdding_n sicilia_n and_o sardinia_n he_o bring_v all_o italy_n into_o extreme_a want_n and_o misery_n who_o by_o a_o short_a peace_n procure_v his_o own_o ruin_n where_o it_o be_v conclude_v betwixt_o they_o that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v flee_v away_o may_v return_v home_o again_o and_o that_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o send_v away_o whereby_o menas_n pompey_n chief_a captain_n be_v secret_o corrupt_v with_o gift_n and_o then_o it_o appear_v that_o that_o shalloe_o witted_a captain_n pompeie_n who_o not_o long_o before_o be_v hold_v another_o neptune_n command_v both_o sea_n and_o land_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v in_o a_o small_a ship_n and_o to_o yield_v his_o neck_n unto_o his_o enemy_n sword_n and_o so_o within_o less_o than_o a_o year_n that_o great_a war_n be_v end_v this_o he_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o best_a course_n find_v that_o war_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o corruption_n and_o misery_n and_o be_v able_a to_o bring_v the_o may_v kingdom_n to_o ruin_v at_o this_o time_n the_o better_a to_o satisfy_v the_o common_a people_n a_o rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o the_o princely_a cardinal_n albertus_n shall_v come_v to_o govern_v the_o netherlands_o and_o spain_n succeed_v his_o brother_n ernestus_n and_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o acceptable_a and_o please_a unto_o the_o people_n many_o esterling_n and_o netherlands_n ship_n which_o have_v be_v stay_v in_o spain_n to_o go_v as_o man_n of_o war_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o indian_a fleet_n which_o be_v then_o to_o come_v home_o be_v discharge_v in_o diverse_a haven_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o in_o siville_a the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n tell_v the_o merchant_n and_o sailor_n of_o these_o ship_n that_o the_o king_n have_v express_o command_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o cardinal_n of_o austria_n and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o all_o the_o netherlands_o ship_n may_v free_o come_v into_o spain_n and_o pass_v away_o again_o to_o the_o which_o end_n all_o man_n that_o will_v desire_v it_o shall_v have_v passport_n grant_v they_o hope_v that_o in_o time_n they_o will_v be_v more_o mindful_a of_o the_o king_n gracious_a favour_n and_o submit_v themselves_o under_o their_o natural_a sovereign_a prince_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o unite_a province_n shall_v be_v the_o better_o persuade_v of_o the_o king_n love_n and_o favour_n towards_o they_o he_o set_v philip_n of_o nassau_n who_o be_v now_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o earl_n of_o buren_n who_o have_v be_v long_o restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n in_o spain_n free_a and_o at_o liberty_n but_o as_o it_o be_v think_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o cardinal_n aforesaid_a that_o he_o may_v go_v with_o he_o into_o the_o netherlands_o after_o the_o take_n of_o chastelet_n and_o dourlan_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n meaning_n to_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o to_o make_v his_o authority_n eminent_a during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o provisonall_a government_n limit_v until_o the_o come_n of_o the_o cardinal_n albert_n of_o austria_n and_o spaniard_n to_o return_v with_o some_o honour_n out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o into_o spain_n undertake_v a_o great_a action_n than_o any_o governor_n before_o he_o have_v ever_o do_v which_o be_v to_o besiege_v the_o town_n and_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n the_o which_o although_o it_o be_v a_o imperial_a town_n do_v acknowledge_v the_o french_a king_n for_o their_o prince_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o balaigny_n bastard_n to_o john_n of_o monluc_n bishop_n of_o valence_n in_o this_o siege_n during_o the_o which_o there_o enter_v into_o the_o town_n but_o very_o late_a the_o heart_n of_o the_o burgher_n be_v lose_v the_o duke_n of_o rothel_n son_n to_o lewis_n of_o gonsague_n duke_n of_o nevers_n brother_n 1595_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n with_o the_o lord_n of_o vyck_n a_o brave_a and_o wise_a cavalier_n the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n wrought_v so_o by_o battery_n and_o i_o have_v many_o of_o his_o faction_n in_o the_o town_n among_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o burgher_n be_v wonderful_o incense_v for_o the_o indignity_n which_o balagny_n have_v do_v they_o and_o for_o the_o insolency_n and_o oppression_n of_o his_o soldier_n not_o able_a to_o endure_v any_o long_o on_o the_o second_o of_o october_n after_o they_o have_v win_v the_o swiss_n that_o be_v in_o garrison_n within_o the_o town_n to_o be_v at_o their_o devotion_n and_o not_o to_o hinder_v their_o treaty_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n have_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n they_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n by_o composition_n and_o upon_o certain_a condition_n among_o burgher_n other_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v none_o but_o walloon_n in_o garrison_n remember_v still_o how_o bad_o they_o have_v be_v entreat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v there_o in_o garrison_n in_o the_o year_n 1558._o but_o this_o promise_n be_v not_o long_o keep_v but_o they_o be_v since_o in_o far_o worse_a estate_n then_o in_o balaignies_n time_n the_o french_a garrison_n which_o be_v within_o the_o ☉_o town_n see_v the_o swisser_n agree_v with_o the_o burgher_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o yield_a up_o of_o the_o town_n retire_v into_o the_o citadel_n to_o balaigny_n where_o at_o the_o first_o they_o make_v show_v to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o have_v be_v summon_v once_o or_o twice_o upon_o promise_n of_o a_o good_a composition_n if_o they_o yield_v and_o threat_n if_o they_o shall_v long_o contend_v which_o accord_n fuentes_n say_v he_o will_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rothel_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n his_o father_n it_o do_v so_o tereifie_v balaigny_n as_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o october_n he_o deliver_v the_o citadel_n into_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n hand_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n about_o september_n this_o year_n the_o governor_n of_o breda_n have_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o lyre_n in_o brabant_n two_o league_n from_o antwerp_n with_o certain_a troop_n of_o horse_n and_o again_o foot_n which_o town_n he_o surprise_v by_o scaladoe_n have_v put_v the_o sentinel_n and_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n to_o the_o sword_n
where_o 1597._o they_o give_v a_o very_a furious_a charge_n with_o about_o three_o hundred_o man_n lead_v by_o captain_n zanthen_n the_o sentinel_n have_v discover_v they_o give_v the_o alarm_n whereupon_o the_o burgher_n and_o soldier_n be_v in_o the_o near_a corpse_n the_o guard_n and_o those_o which_o dwell_v in_o that_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n be_v awake_v some_o half_a naked_a run_v to_o the_o rampar_n and_o the_o number_n increase_v in_o a_o instant_n they_o make_v a_o brave_a defence_n and_o repulse_v the_o first_o charge_n they_o be_v chase_v behind_o the_o rampar_n a_o other_o troop_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n lead_v by_o captain_n malagambo_n approach_v to_o second_v and_o assist_v the_o first_o then_o soon_o after_o come_v the_o three_o troop_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o captain_n harman_n when_fw-mi ens_fw-la who_o also_o give_v a_o charge_n the_o which_o continue_v almost_o a_o hour_n with_o such_o a_o vehement_a force_n and_o fury_n as_o they_o hear_v it_o to_o blocxyel_n and_o to_o cuinderl_n those_o of_o the_o town_n defend_v themselves_o valiant_o both_o with_o shot_n stone_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o other_o defensive_a arm_n the_o assailant_n think_v to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o troop_n at_o thâ—…_n foot_n of_o the_o rampar_n to_o charge_v in_o two_o place_n see_v it_o prevail_v nothing_o for_o the_o great_a resistance_n they_o find_v in_o the_o end_n they_o make_v a_o more_o quiet_a retreat_n then_o their_o approach_n be_v carry_v away_o through_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o night_n as_o many_o of_o their_o dead_a man_n and_o wound_a as_o they_o can_v so_o as_o there_o be_v but_o two_o of_o there_o dead_a man_n remain_v in_o the_o ditch_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v some_o lieutenant_n and_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rampar_n eight_o or_o nine_o hurt_n and_o half_a dead_a the_o which_o be_v dispatch_v except_o two_o that_o be_v carry_v inâ—…o_o the_o town_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v lieutenant_n to_o malagambo_n who_o declare_v the_o project_n and_o success_n of_o this_o enterprze_n of_o they_o within_o the_o town_n there_o be_v but_o one_o bourger_n call_v cornellis_n be_v slay_v and_o one_o martin_n jacob_n a_o gunner_n hurt_v whereof_o he_o die_v afterwards_o with_o some_o nine_o or_o ten_o other_o burgher_n and_o four_o and_o five_o soldier_n light_o hurt_v and_o soon_o cure_v these_o undertaker_n at_o their_o retreat_n lest_o in_o the_o town_n ditche_n all_o the_o instrument_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v for_o that_o exploit_n from_o whence_o with_o the_o seventeen_o wagon_n full_a of_o dead_a man_n and_o hurt_n they_o carry_v little_a honour_n yet_o the_o town_n make_v a_o fair_a escape_n for_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o have_v be_v sudden_o surprise_v ill_a in_o may_n prince_n maurice_n have_v a_o enterprise_n well_o lay_v but_o succeed_v ill_o upon_o the_o town_n of_o venloo_n in_o the_o country_n of_o geldres_n at_o the_o which_o he_o be_v in_o person_n with_o some_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o exploit_n shall_v be_v do_v with_o two_o ship_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o towne-gate_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o river_n of_o mouse_n the_o first_o and_o least_o ship_n wherein_o be_v the_o leader_n of_o this_o enterprise_n with_o captain_n mathis_n helt_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n do_v their_o endeavour_n well_o about_o fifty_o man_n that_o be_v in_o it_o seize_v at_o the_o appoint_a hour_n both_o upon_o the_o kaye_n and_o the_o port_n but_o as_o the_o second_o ship_n be_v the_o great_a can_v not_o so_o easy_o mount_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o for_o that_o the_o ship_n lay_v so_o before_o the_o town_n as_o he_o can_v not_o come_v near_o to_o land_v his_o man_n which_o be_v more_o in_o number_n the_o burgher_n have_v time_n while_o that_o the_o other_o keep_v the_o port_n to_o put_v themseles_a into_o arm_n and_o to_o charge_v captanie_n mathis_n and_o withal_o the_o mariner_n of_o liege_n which_o be_v in_o their_o ship_n shoot_v at_o he_o and_o his_o man_n behind_o so_o as_o be_v unseconded_a the_o burgher_n recover_v the_o port_n where_o as_o the_o say_v mathis_n and_o schalck_n captain_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v slay_v and_o mathis_n lieutenant_n be_v wound_v be_v carry_v away_o upon_o pike_n by_o certain_a english_a soldier_n and_o so_o this_o enterprise_n fail_v to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o burgher_n at_o that_o time_n sigismond_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o sueden_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v a_o agent_n of_o he_o unto_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n who_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o ambassador_n call_v paul_n dziali_n a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o househould_v estate_n and_o one_o of_o his_o secretary_n who_o arrive_v at_o the_o hage_n in_o july_n and_o be_v very_o honourable_a receive_v by_o the_o estate_n and_o prince_n maurice_n his_o chief_a charge_n be_v to_o move_v the_o state_n and_o the_o province_n in_o his_o master_n behalf_n be_v a_o mediator_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o give_v ear_n unto_o a_o peace_n this_o ambassador_n extol_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o power_n unto_o heaven_n and_o lighty_a esteem_v the_o estate_n seem_v to_o threaten_v they_o in_o his_o master_n behalf_n if_o they_o do_v not_o yield_v unto_o the_o proposition_n of_o his_o legation_n yet_o the_o estate_n give_v he_o the_o reception_n and_o do_v he_o the_o honour_n which_o his_o quality_n and_o person_n 1597_o require_v make_v he_o but_o a_o short_a answer_n as_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n do_v in_o like_a manner_n unto_o who_o he_o also_o go_v the_o emperor_n also_o send_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o peace_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o agent_n which_o he_o send_v to_o the_o general_a estate_n estate_n and_o to_o prince_n maurice_n be_v charles_n nutzel_n of_o honderpuihel_n his_o councillor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hongarie_n who_o have_v audience_n the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o say_a month_n his_o legation_n be_v that_o the_o estate_n will_v admit_v and_o hear_v certain_a ambassador_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o propound_v some_o mean_n for_o a_o peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n to_o who_o a_o short_a answer_n be_v make_v that_o they_o can_v not_o change_v their_o first_o resolution_n wherefore_o that_o it_o will_v please_v his_o majesty_n not_o to_o take_v their_o refusal_n in_o bad_a part_n the_o which_o they_o do_v not_o by_o contempt_n but_o rather_o to_o avoid_v his_o indignation_n which_o they_o may_v incur_v if_o such_o ambassador_n of_o so_o great_a state_n shall_v not_o return_v from_o they_o with_o something_o please_v to_o his_o majesty_n be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o propound_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o the_o spaniard_n the_o which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o estate_n once_o to_o think_v of_o it_o will_v be_v but_o labour_v lose_v else_o they_o will_v not_o refuse_v the_o say_v ambassador_n as_o they_o never_o yet_o have_v refuse_v any_o especial_o from_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n beside_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n they_o can_v not_o without_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n begin_v any_o thing_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n which_o concern_v their_o government_n wherefore_o they_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v hold_v they_o excuse_v the_o french_a king_n present_o after_o the_o surprise_n of_o amiens_n by_o the_o spaniard_n send_v certain_a amiens_n troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n about_o the_o town_n especial_o to_o those_o place_n where_o there_o be_v bridge_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o some_o as_o at_o pont_n remy_n picqueni_fw-la corbie_n and_o other_o place_n attend_v until_o his_o army_n be_v ready_a to_o besiege_v it_o never_o cardinal_n albertus_n who_o it_o do_v much_o import_n to_o preserve_v this_o town_n for_o the_o king_n his_o master_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a key_n of_o france_n towards_o arthois_n send_v all_o his_o spanish_a force_n to_o the_o fronter_z beside_o the_o garrison_n which_o he_o have_v in_o cambraie_n chastelet_n dourlan_n calais_n ardres_n monthulin_n and_o diverse_a other_o place_n in_o those_o quarter_n take_v from_o the_o french_a that_o he_o may_v at_o need_n break_v the_o french_a king_n siege_n and_o raise_v it_o by_o force_n if_o it_o be_v by_o any_o mean_v possible_a but_o he_o can_v not_o be_v amiens_n so_o soon_o ready_a for_o want_v of_o money_n or_o otherwise_o so_o as_o before_o he_o can_v bring_v his_o army_n to_o field_n the_o king_n have_v so_o well_o entrench_v his_o camp_n as_o the_o
day_n of_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n the_o commerce_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o assure_v betwixt_o their_o country_n and_o subject_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a treaty_n and_o have_v be_v use_v by_o virtue_n thereof_o and_o the_o order_n contain_v therein_o shall_v be_v observe_v especial_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o officer_n which_o have_v serve_v the_o say_v king_n although_o it_o be_v derogate_a by_o any_o other_o treaty_n 30._o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o say_v most_o christian_n king_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n all_o their_o right_n action_n and_o pretension_n which_o they_o challenge_v to_o belong_v unto_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n country_n and_o signeury_n or_o else_o where_o for_o any_o cause_n soever_o the_o which_o he_o nor_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o renounce_v to_o make_v his_o pursuit_n by_o any_o amiable_a course_n of_o justice_n and_o not_o by_o arm_n 31._o in_o this_o peace_n shall_v be_v comprehend_v by_o a_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n and_o catholic_a king_n if_o they_o will_v be_v comprehend_v first_o on_o the_o catholic_a king_n part_v our_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n the_o holy_a apostolic_a sea_n the_o emperor_n of_o roman_n the_o archduke_n his_o brethren_n and_o cousin_n their_o realm_n and_o country_n the_o elector_n prince_n town_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n obey_v he_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n the_o bishop_n and_o country_n of_o liege_n the_o hans_n town_n and_o the_o contie_n of_o east-friseland_n and_o the_o say_a prince_n do_v renounce_v all_o practice_n promise_v hereafter_o not_o to_o make_v any_o neither_o within_o nor_o without_o christendom_n that_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a unto_o the_o say_a emperor_n nor_o unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o they_o shall_v procure_v with_o all_o their_o mean_n the_o good_a and_o quiet_a of_o the_o same_o so_o as_o the_o say_a 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indies_n therein_o consist_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o bridle_n italy_n from_o the_o which_o you_o shall_v hardly_o rerstaine_v france_n and_o england_n their_o power_n be_v great_a their_o mariner_n very_o many_o their_o sea_n too_o spacious_a their_o merchant_n too_o wealthy_a their_o subject_n too_o greedy_a of_o gain_n and_o their_o servant_n too_o faithful_a i_o have_v exclude_v the_o netherlands_o but_o i_o fear_v that_o time_n and_o man_n disposition_n 1598._o may_v change_v by_o reason_n whereof_o you_o must_v do_v two_o thing_n change_v your_o officer_n at_o the_o west_n indies_n often_o such_o as_o you_o call_v home_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o council_n for_o the_o indies_n and_o so_o in_o my_o opinion_n you_o shall_v never_o be_v circumvent_v but_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o will_v make_v know_v the_o benefit_n
imperial_a majesty_n be_v not_o force_v to_o take_v another_o course_n to_o remedy_v it_o by_o his_o imperial_a authority_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o send_v unto_o the_o admiral_n the_o complaint_n which_o he_o receive_v daily_o of_o the_o excess_n of_o his_o man_n of_o war_n command_v he_o that_o present_o without_o all_o delay_n he_o shall_v retire_v his_o troop_n out_o of_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n and_o place_n to_o their_o master_n restore_v the_o money_n that_o have_v be_v extort_a deliver_v prisoner_n both_o clergy_n and_o lay_v man_n punish_v the_o murderer_n of_o cont_n vanden_fw-mi broeck_n corporal_o restore_v unto_o his_o wife_n her_o jewel_n and_o all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n upon_o pain_n of_o default_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o use_v his_o imperial_a authority_n etc._n etc._n this_o letter_n serve_v but_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o advertisement_n the_o emperor_n do_v write_v the_o like_a unto_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o same_o date_n and_o from_o the_o same_o place_n that_o for_o their_o part_n they_o shall_v quit_v those_o place_n which_o they_o hold_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o empire_n release_n prisoner_n and_o forbear_v to_o attempt_v any_o further_a etc._n etc._n to_o which_o letter_n of_o advertisement_n both_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o the_o emperor_n add_v his_o proclamation_n or_o imperial_a commandment_n the_o which_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v here_o and_o first_o that_o of_o the_o admiral_n as_o follow_v admiral_n rodulphus_fw-la by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n elect_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n always_o augustus_n king_n of_o germany_n hongarie_n bohemia_n dalmatia_n croatia_n sclavonia_n archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o bourgoigne_n stiria_n carinthia_n crain_n and_o wirthemberg_n earl_n of_o tyrol_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o well-beloved_a 1598._o dom_n francisco_n de_fw-fr mendoza_n admiral_n 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cut_v in_o piece_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v require_v a_o safeguard_n from_o the_o admiral_n not_o fear_v any_o inconvenience_n as_o he_o go_v to_o walk_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v very_o miserable_o murder_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o say_a soldier_n have_v seize_v upon_o the_o town_n of_o buderycke_n dynslaken_o holt_n rees_n emmeric_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o say_v duchie_a of_o cleves_n as_o also_o many_o castle_n gentleman_n house_n boroughe_n town_n and_o village_n have_v be_v besiege_v batter_a assail_v and_o force_v to_o yield_v unto_o they_o and_o have_v be_v destroy_v and_o ruin_v whereas_o many_o both_o clergy_n and_o lay_v man_n have_v be_v very_o poor_o and_o miserable_o entreat_v some_o strangle_v some_o massacre_v carry_v themselves_o most_o brutish_o and_o villainous_o to_o wife_n and_o virgin_n the_o like_a whereof_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o beside_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o wezel_n have_v be_v force_v to_o compound_v with_o you_o and_o the_o commander_n in_o the_o war_n for_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o dollar_n half_a in_o hand_n and_o the_o rest_n within_o few_o day_n after_o and_o beside_o that_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o quarter_n of_o corn_n the_o signory_n and_o castle_n of_o crudenberg_n of_o wenelinckhoven_n the_o house_n and_o ducall_a fort_n of_o 'loo_o wynendael_n dyershorst_n rassau_n impel_v dornic_n and_o luckhausen_n although_o the_o duke_n himself_o keep_v his_o court_n not_o far_o off_o have_v be_v reduce_v into_o extreme_a misery_n and_o desolation_n beside_o so_o many_o other_o place_n which_o have_v be_v take_v spoil_v and_o consume_v to_o ash_n whereof_o a_o ample_a declaration_n have_v be_v send_v we_o yea_o some_o have_v be_v so_o audacious_a to_o brag_v in_o the_o camp_n that_o there_o be_v a_o intent_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o juilliers_n person_n and_o moreover_o you_o admiral_n have_v not_o only_o send_v your_o man_n into_o the_o country_n of_o munster_n and_o summon_v the_o town_n thereof_o to_o receive_v the_o spanish_a garrison_n within_o two_o day_n but_o your_o soldier_n have_v also_o force_v they_o that_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o alexander_n vehle_n a_o colonel_n have_v presume_v to_o offer_v unto_o the_o bishop_n vicar_n and_o the_o counsellor_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o munster_n a_o list_n of_o the_o quarter_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o winter_v their_o soldier_n and_o to_o take_v thirty_o place_n more_o beside_o those_o that_o have_v already_o yield_v the_o territory_n of_o essen_n and_o werden_n be_v whole_o destroy_v and_o ruin_v many_o spoil_n be_v also_o make_v by_o the_o garrison_n of_o gueldres_n upon_o the_o village_n and_o near_a farm_n so_o as_o the_o tyll_n of_o the_o land_n and_o all_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n of_o merchandise_n must_v needs_o cease_v with_o many_o other_o concussion_n and_o violence_n for_o the_o prevent_v whereof_o we_o be_v continual_o require_v and_o beseech_v by_o the_o chief_a prince_n elector_n 1598._o and_o other_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o poor_a afflict_a and_o desolate_a consider_v that_o all_o these_o invasion_n be_v do_v wrongful_o and_o unjust_o and_o be_v not_o excusable_a that_o you_o admiral_n have_v presume_v to_o invade_v our_o say_a country_n and_o those_o of_o the_o holy_a empire_n in_o hostile_a manner_n before_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a be_v bind_v unto_o we_o by_o oath_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o army_n without_o defiance_n summation_n or_o advertisement_n and_o especial_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o as_o neither_o we_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o other_o prince_n nor_o estate_n do_v expect_v any_o dislike_n or_o quarrel_n from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o much_o less_o from_o our_o dear_a brother_n the_o archduke_n albert_n nor_o yet_o from_o the_o general_a governor_n of_o the_o
abstinency_n from_o war_n make_v for_o 10_o 20_o or_o 30_o year_n until_o the_o spleen_n and_o hatred_n of_o both_o party_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v and_o appease_v or_o else_o that_o a_o continual_a abstinence_n from_o war_n on_o both_o side_n may_v be_v conclude_v each_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v and_o so_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o friendship_n together_o keep_v garrison_n upon_o their_o frontier_n the_o king_n &_o the_o archduke_n surcease_o their_o pretension_n until_o that_o god_n send_v they_o other_o mean_n live_v in_o peace_n as_o france_n and_o spain_n do_v the_o french_a king_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hand_n touch_v truce_n or_o abstinence_n from_o war_n it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v not_o trust_v they_o and_o the_o other_o mean_n be_v very_o good_a if_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n will_v hearken_v thereunto_o but_o he_o say_v there_o be_v yet_o another_o mean_n to_o end_v these_o bloody_a war_n which_o have_v overthrow_v and_o ruin_v so_o many_o town_n and_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n and_o body_n whereunto_o all_o the_o estate_n proceed_n ought_v to_o tend_v and_o put_v to_o their_o help_a hand_n old_a disease_n require_v other_o manner_n of_o cure_n than_o new_a there_o must_v be_v a_o mean_v find_v that_o shall_v be_v acceptable_a unto_o either_o party_n he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o namely_o catholic_n themselves_o be_v whole_o estrange_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o house_n be_v not_o to_o expect_v any_o good_a service_n at_o their_o hand_n for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o have_v experience_n of_o their_o own_o country_n force_n they_o have_v learn_v that_o which_o they_o know_v not_o and_o now_o be_v use_v to_o live_v in_o freedom_n and_o not_o accustom_v unto_o the_o yoke_n they_o daily_o read_v and_o hear_v their_o father_n tell_v what_o fearful_a cruelty_n have_v be_v use_v against_o they_o and_o execute_v upon_o their_o forefather_n friend_n and_o companion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o new_a hatred_n and_o strengthen_v their_o rebellion_n and_o to_o be_v brief_a their_o child_n suck_v hatred_n against_o the_o spaniard_n from_o their_o mother_n breast_n what_o then_o shall_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n do_v with_o such_o rebel_n shall_v they_o for_o their_o pleasure_n always_o live_v in_o arm_n and_o trouble_n unprofitable_o spend_v their_o treasure_n and_o revenue_n and_o shall_v a_o spaniard_n say_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v rather_o hazard_v and_o adventure_v all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o power_n than_o leave_n or_o lose_v his_o right_n but_o we_o must_v answer_v with_o a_o politic_a &_o true_a reason_n and_o say_v if_o man_n stand_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o right_n why_o go_v they_o not_o to_o recover_v thunis_n and_o goletta_n again_o all_o honour_n and_o dominion_n have_v their_o casual_a fortune_n and_o period_n the_o empire_n of_o rome_n may_v well_o aford_v to_o have_v that_o which_o belong_v unto_o it_o the_o time_n be_v when_o spain_n have_v not_o those_o large_a limit_n note_n which_o now_o it_o have_v who_o can_v say_v or_o tell_v whether_o he_o shall_v hold_v it_o still_o god_n give_v and_o god_n take_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n long_v since_o make_v great_a war_n against_o the_o switser_n to_o bring_v they_o under_o their_o subjection_n again_o but_o at_o the_o last_o they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o leave_v their_o right_n than_o to_o labour_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o lose_v both_o man_n and_o money_n and_o if_o every_o man_n will_v seek_v for_o 1604_o his_o right_n with_o all_o extremity_n who_o shall_v live_v in_o peace_n but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o that_o the_o king_n and_o the_o archduke_n shall_v simple_o resign_v their_o right_n although_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o ever_o yet_o possess_v or_o enjoy_v any_o thing_n in_o holland_n or_o zeeland_n but_o will_v rather_o have_v they_o to_o imitat_fw-la the_o example_n of_o the_o child_n of_o albert_n duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o after_o that_o their_o father_n &_o they_o have_v long_o make_v war_n against_o they_o of_o groningue_n find_v that_o they_o be_v still_o to_o begin_v again_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o stiff_a rebellious_a people_n they_o esteem_v they_o unworthy_a to_o be_v account_v their_o subject_n and_o so_o sell_v they_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o ready_a money_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n 5_o with_o all_o the_o right_n they_o have_v unto_o they_o &_o return_v into_o their_o country_n of_o mesnia_n there_o to_o live_v in_o peace_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o k._n of_o spain_n be_v so_o much_o incense_v against_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o he_o can_v affect_v they_o what_o can_v he_o do_v better_o than_o by_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n or_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n or_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v under_o his_o command_n than_o to_o purchase_v a_o peace_n unto_o himself_o that_o be_v he_o shall_v compound_v with_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n whereof_o the_o interest_n may_v yearly_o amount_v unto_o as_o much_o as_o in_o time_n past_o the_o unite_a province_n do_v yearly_a pay_n unto_o the_o king_n towards_o his_o war_n and_o so_o to_o let_v they_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o freedom_n renounce_v all_o right_n which_o he_o pretend_v over_o they_o themistocles_n once_o give_v profitable_a counsel_n unto_o they_o of_o athens_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o honourable_a it_o be_v by_o aristides_n advice_n reject_v now_o if_o this_o counsel_n be_v find_v both_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a for_o both_o party_n why_o shall_v it_o be_v reject_v touch_v the_o unite_a province_n he_o say_v that_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a why_o they_o shall_v refuse_v it_o but_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n will_v 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the_o honourablenesse_n of_o this_o action_n it_o be_v no_o disgrace_n at_o all_o but_o a_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n for_o they_o throughout_o all_o christendom_n that_o for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o christendom_n they_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n and_o end_v the_o misery_n of_o war_n wash_v away_o the_o tear_n and_o blood_n of_o poor_a man_n and_o give_v they_o cause_n to_o praise_v and_o thank_v god_n and_o to_o pray_v for_o their_o prosperity_n and_o welfare_n for_o as_o man_n esteem_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v great_a to_o seek_v his_o right_n by_o arm_n so_o will_v it_o tend_v to_o his_o great_a reputation_n and_o honour_n that_o he_o have_v yield_v free_o thereunto_o without_o any_o compulsion_n only_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o common_a welfare_n and_o peace_n he_o say_v further_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o this_o king_n of_o spain_n father_n before_o his_o death_n have_v resolve_v to_o end_v these_o war_n by_o some_o mean_n or_o other_o and_o that_o he_o see_v no_o better_a course_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v allege_v to_o the_o contrary_a that_o hereby_o man_n counsel_v the_o province_n to_o disjoin_v themselves_o one_o from_o another_o answer_n may_v be_v make_v that_o they_o have_v already_o be_v disunite_v many_o year_n without_o any_o mean_n of_o reconcilement_n and_o that_o the_o netherlands_o have_v not_o always_o be_v unite_v some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v purchase_v and_o therefore_o he_o may_v sell_v they_o again_o and_o if_o any_o man_n will_v object_v that_o other_o may_v follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o hollander_n answer_n may_v be_v make_v that_o let_v they_o first_o strive_v and_o withstand_v the_o king_n force_n forty_o year_n together_o and_o then_o let_v they_o speak_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n also_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o unite_a
the_o unite_a province_n will_v make_v strong_a and_o firm_a alliance_n with_o their_o neighbour_n whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v frustrate_a of_o all_o hope_n ever_o to_o attain_v unto_o it_o see_v that_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o say_v unite_v province_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o water_n and_o river_n together_o with_o their_o infinite_a number_n of_o ship_n with_o the_o which_o they_o do_v sail_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v better_a mean_n to_o maintain_v themselves_o then_o they_o have_v who_o have_v no_o haven_n nor_o ship_n to_o compare_v be_v also_o environ_v by_o three_o mighty_a enemy_n the_o french_a king_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o say_v confederate_a estate_n who_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o defend_v their_o fronter_z with_o small_a garrison_n moreover_o they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n need_v not_o to_o doubt_v that_o his_o estate_n and_o nobility_n which_o be_v so_o much_o bind_v and_o affect_v unto_o he_o will_v by_o the_o say_a conference_n conclude_v or_o yield_v to_o anything_o that_o shall_v be_v contrary_a to_o his_o honour_n greatness_n and_o authority_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n shall_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o yield_v a_o little_a and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o by_o the_o say_a article_n the_o confederate_n do_v not_o demand_v that_o the_o reconcile_a province_n shall_v change_v their_o prince_n estate_n government_n or_o religion_n and_o that_o of_o all_o which_o shall_v be_v conclude_v by_o the_o say_a conference_n the_o confederate_a estate_n estate_n shall_v more_o trust_v the_o reconcyle_v than_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o distrust_n and_o fear_n of_o his_o power_n and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n the_o which_o they_o need_v not_o to_o fear_v in_o they_o beside_o that_o by_o this_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o shall_v much_o weaken_v their_o enemy_n there_o be_v some_o hope_n that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n will_v consequent_o become_v their_o friend_n who_o demand_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o retreat_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o all_o strange_a soldier_n their_o natural_a enemy_n the_o which_o be_v retire_v they_o shall_v no_o more_o have_v any_o such_o great_a occasion_n of_o war_n for_o assurance_n of_o who_o retreat_n they_o may_v give_v good_a hostage_n whereunto_o the_o earl_n of_o fuentes_n do_v willing_o offer_v himself_o retain_v the_o king_n authority_n where-upon_o such_o as_o be_v spaniard_n in_o heart_n and_o who_o prefer_v the_o king_n affair_n before_o all_o other_o thing_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n have_v his_o honour_n greatness_n authority_n reputation_n and_o general_o his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n prefer_v and_o be_v first_o observe_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v rather_o force_v the_o confederate_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o unto_o his_o majesty_n their_o natural_a prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o so_o many_o wrong_n and_o indignity_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o say_a confederate_n be_v yet_o ready_a to_o treat_v mild_o and_o sincere_o with_o they_o for_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v entreat_v and_o sue_v unto_o his_o majesty_n wherefore_o it_o be_v more_o than_o necessary_a that_o his_o authority_n shall_v be_v interpose_v as_o a_o principal_a party_n who_o it_o do_v chief_o concern_v otherwise_o that_o in_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o the_o say_a conference_n and_o treaty_n they_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o make_v war_n against_o themselves_o be_v not_o qualify_v nor_o authorize_v from_o his_o majesty_n and_o that_o the_o confederate_a rebel_n nor_o all_o their_o action_n nor_o do_n have_v not_o deserve_v so_o great_a honour_n nor_o he_o so_o small_a respect_n beside_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o prescribe_v condition_n to_o their_o sovereign_n that_o by_o treat_v only_o with_o the_o estate_n to_o exclude_v he_o under_o colour_n of_o their_o doubt_n and_o distrust_n and_o that_o their_o heresy_n and_o rebellion_n be_v the_o true_a cause_n and_o ground_n for_o the_o which_o they_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o king_n their_o natural_a prince_n neither_o will_v they_o ever_o acknowledge_v he_o with_o a_o good_a heart_n whatsoever_o be_v do_v to_o they_o 1595._o wherefore_o if_o they_o will_v not_o comprehend_v the_o king_n in_o their_o treaty_n that_o it_o can_v not_o pass_v without_o to_o great_a prejudice_n to_o his_o greatness_n and_o to_o their_o duty_n of_o obedience_n and_o fidelity_n by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o the_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v tolerate_v that_o his_o authority_n shall_v depend_v upon_o his_o vassal_n and_o subject_n which_o be_v rebel_n and_o heretic_n thus_o speak_v they_o which_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1566._o will_v never_o hear_v the_o other_o party_n and_o who_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o civil_a war_n at_o the_o charge_n and_o with_o the_o sweat_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o poor_a commons_o speak_v in_o this_o sort_n direct_o against_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o good_a and_o well_o affect_v countryman_n to_o who_o these_o violent_a course_n for_o thirty_o year_n pass_v can_v not_o be_v please_v all_o these_o allegation_n of_o either_o side_n betwixt_o the_o reconcile_a estate_n the_o good_a countryman_n and_o they_o that_o be_v spanish_a be_v not_o to_o advance_v any_o great_a matter_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o commons_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o clergy_n as_o indeed_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n but_o to_o entertain_v the_o people_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n they_o make_v they_o believe_v that_o great_a prince_n shall_v deal_v in_o it_o have_v once_o receive_v the_o king_n answer_n upon_o the_o say_a article_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n make_v a_o manifest_a declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o their_o fault_n they_o enter_v not_o into_o conference_n of_o a_o accord_n but_o the_o spaniard_n and_o of_o their_o council_n who_o do_v stick_v more_o upon_o that_o which_o they_o say_v depend_v of_o the_o king_n authority_n then_o of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o commonweal_n and_o the_o good_a of_o neighbour_n prince_n which_o they_o regard_v least_o have_v no_o other_o sound_n in_o their_o mouth_n but_o that_o our_o king_n be_v mighty_a etc._n etc._n about_o this_o time_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n disperse_v abroad_o and_o in_o many_o man_n hand_n some_o peace_n say_v it_o be_v write_v by_o that_o learned_a scholar_n justus_n lipsius_n who_o be_v desire_v by_o certain_a councillor_n to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v war_n then_o peace_n make_v answer_n bear_v date_n the_o three_o of_o january_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1595._o say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v three_o several_a enemy_n the_o french_a the_o english_a and_o the_o unite_a province_n two_o of_o they_o be_v foreign_a and_o the_o three_o a_o domestical_a enemy_n rather_o to_o be_v term_v a_o rebel_n then_o a_o right_a enemy_n for_o the_o first_o two_o if_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n stand_v not_o in_o fear_n of_o the_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a turk_n the_o king_n may_v easy_o bridle_v they_o proceed_v in_o his_o war_n with_o good_a discipline_n employ_v his_o treasure_n well_o and_o advance_v man_n of_o merit_n to_o place_n of_o command_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o turk_n threaten_v christendom_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o these_o two_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o with_o either_o of_o they_o see_v that_o the_o hollander_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o heart_n have_v both_o the_o french_a and_o english_a to_o their_o aid_n what_o then_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o they_o if_o we_o make_v peace_n with_o one_o of_o these_o foreign_a enemy_n as_o namely_o with_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n who_o have_v in_o her_o hand_n the_o two_o strong_a entry_n of_o zeeland_n and_o holland_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o she_o will_v not_o stand_v very_o much_o against_o a_o peace_n both_o in_o regard_n that_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n as_o also_o for_o that_o her_o treasure_n be_v well_o spend_v and_o exhaust_v have_v but_o a_o small_a mean_n and_o for_o that_o the_o war_n be_v maintain_v against_o the_o common_a people_n mind_n who_o desire_v nothing_o but_o traffic_n and_o freedom_n the_o cause_n why_o she_o entertain_v these_o war_n be_v more_o for_o fear_n then_o for_o any_o great_a hatred_n the_o greatness_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o valour_n and_o dexterity_n of_o the_o spaniard_n for_o these_o threescore_o year_n have_v be_v fearful_a to_o all_o neighbour_n prince_n wherefore_o to_o