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part_n of_o dyvet_n continue_v
give_v by_o vortigerne_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n in_o favour_n of_o rowena_n the_o beautiful_a daughter_n of_o hengist_n marry_v unto_o vortigerne_n about_o the_o year_n 455_o from_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o hengist_n it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 375_o year_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la account_v from_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o hengist_n end_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 824_o in_o baldred_n the_o last_o prince_n hereof_o overcome_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n add_v afterward_o as_o a_o province_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n dominion_n the_o king_n hereof_o be_v hengist_n before_o mention_v descend_v after_o my_o author_n as_o be_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n from_o woden_n a_o great_a prince_n among_o the_o german_a saxon_n and_o his_o wife_n from_fw-mi in_o who_o honour_n the_o three_o &_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v name_v francofurtensem_fw-la wednesday_n &_o friday_n by_o the_o idolatrous_a english_a continue_v since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n unto_o this_o present_a his_o brother_n otha_n &_o son_n ebusa_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n by_o the_o good_a like_n of_o vortigern_n to_o who_o they_o pretend_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o neighbour_a scot_n &_o pict_n get_v seize_v of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n lie_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o humber_n hold_v by_o they_o &_o their_o successor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n under_o the_o right_n &_o fealty_n hereof_o &_o of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n change_v after_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n in_o his_o time_n likewise_o ella_n &_o cerdic_n two_o noble_a captain_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n invade_v the_o south_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sussex_n &_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 488_o the_o first_o king_n of_o kent_n &_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n eske_n son_n to_o hengist_n from_o this_o prince_n the_o kentish-saxons_a be_v call_v oiscingae_fw-la 5._o after_o beda_n octa_n son_n to_o eske_n ermerick_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la son_n to_o octa_n or_o otha_n ethelbert_n son_n to_o ermeric_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 561._o he_o recover_v the_o monarchy_n unto_o the_o kentish_a man_n after_o hengist_n lose_v unto_o the_o south_n and_o westsaxon_n the_o six_o sovereign_a or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a in_o his_o reign_n the_o saxon_n first_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n convert_v by_o austin_n send_v from_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 616._o edbald_n son_n to_o ethelbert_n ercombert_n young_a son_n to_o edbald_n king_n of_o kent_n during_o the_o nonage_n of_o ethelred_n and_o ethelbert_n son_n to_o ermenred_n elder_a son_n to_o edbald_n egbert_n son_n to_o ercombert_n he_o inhumane_o murder_v ethelred_n and_o ethelbert_n son_n to_o ermenred_n aforesaid_a jealous_a of_o their_o better_a right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n lothaire_n young_a son_n to_o ercombert_n and_o brother_n to_o egbert_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o edric_n son_n to_o egbert_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n after_o 11_o year_n reign_n by_o edric_n in_o the_o year_n 685._o edric_n son_n to_o egbert_n slay_v against_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n after_o two_o year_n tumultuous_a and_o unquiet_a reign_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o kingdom_n tear_v with_o civil_a dissension_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o ceadwalla_n which_o but_o without_o success_n he_o seek_v to_o unite_v to_o his_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n miserable_o waste_v through_o his_o rage_n &_o cruelty_n wither_a brother_n to_o edric_n &_o son_n to_o egbert_n succeed_v after_o seven_o year_n vacancy_n in_o the_o year_n 693_o by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n successor_n to_o ceadwalla_n who_o peace_n he_o have_v purchase_v with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n edbert_n son_n to_o wither_a ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o wither_a and_o brother_n to_o edbert_n alric_n brother_n to_o edbert_n and_o ethelbert_n overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o last_o king_n of_o kent_n descend_v from_o hengist_n after_o this_o prince_n the_o province_n miserable_o distress_v through_o the_o war_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o mercian_n become_v usurp_v by_o such_o of_o the_o native_n who_o have_v power_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o the_o posterity_n of_o hengist_n be_v extinguish_v or_o exclude_v ethelbert_n the_o three_o surname_v pren_n after_o alric_n usurp_v the_o government_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o deprive_v by_o kenulf_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n set_v at_o liberty_n not_o long_o after_o and_o decease_a in_o a_o private_a fortune_n cuthred_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 797_o set_v up_o by_o kenulfe_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n after_o etheldred_n baldred_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n after_o cuthred_n in_o the_o year_n 824_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n and_o chase_v out_o by_o great_a egbert_n after_o who_o kent_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o kentish_a dutch_a or_o saxon_n be_v after_o beda_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o jute_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a etc._n it_o 4._o contain_v the_o regni_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o present_a country_n of_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o british_a ocean_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o situation_n thereof_o lie_v in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o ella_n a_o saxon_a captain_n arrive_v here_o with_o new_a dutch_a supply_n in_o the_o time_n of_o hengist_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a concern_v the_o exact_a time_n of_o ellaes_n descent_n hither_o our_o english_a author_n do_v much_o vary_v for_o want_v of_o more_o ancient_a to_o direct_v they_o all_o notwithstanding_o or_o the_o most_o part_n agree_v that_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hengist_n after_o about_o 200_o year_n continuance_n and_o long_a oppression_n by_o the_o more_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n this_o state_n take_v end_n subdue_v by_o king_n ina_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o union_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n this_o as_o neither_o the_o kentish_n although_o the_o first_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o saxon_n yet_o come_v not_o to_o any_o growth_n through_o the_o bad_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n mercian_n and_o other_o more_o potent_a dutch_a intruder_n come_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o briton_n the_o king_n be_v ella_n aforesaid_a arrive_v here_o about_o the_o year_n 477_o after_o imperatore_n mat._n of_o westminister_n send_v for_o by_o hengist_n and_o some_o year_n afterward_o have_v vanquish_v the_o briton_n in_o sundry_a fight_n and_o sack_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o anderida_n their_o chief_a fortress_n about_o the_o year_n 488_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n of_o those_o part_n after_o hengist_n he_o attain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a cissa_n son_n to_o ella_n king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n in_o sussex_n he_o lose_v the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a rule_n to_o cerdic_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o decease_a about_o ib._n the_o year_n 590_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v by_o what_o right_a we_o find_v not_o upon_o cheulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o this_o time_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o more_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a until_o adelwold_n edelwach_n or_o ethelwolf_n for_o by_o all_o these_o name_n he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a he_o be_v invade_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n in_o the_o year_n 687_o after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n by_o ceadwal_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o last_o who_o be_v name_v king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a adelwold_n be_v slay_v berthun_n &_o authun_n two_o duke_n of_o the_o country_n but_o without_o the_o title_n of_o king_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n by_o who_o for_o the_o time_n ceadwal_n be_v repulse_v and_o drive_v home_o not_o long_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a unable_a any_o long_o to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v final_o subdue_v by_o ina_n who_o succeed_v unto_o ceadwal_n add_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a etc._n it_o vigorniensem_fw-la contain_v the_o country_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n of_o caesar_n and_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o present_a of_o
and_o the_o precede_a king_n ethelbert_n son_n to_o ethelred_n he_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n invite_v to_o his_o court_n upon_o pretence_n of_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n elfrid_n after_o echelbert_n the_o east-angle_n for_o a_o long_a time_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o mercian_n westsaxon_n &_o kentish_a saxon_n without_o king_n or_o mention_v in_o author_n by_o great_a egbert_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o english_a name_n and_o monarchy_n under_o a_o substitute_v king_n of_o their_o own_o not_o name_v by_o huntingdoniensis_n my_o author_n as_o neither_o be_v any_o other_o of_o their_o prince_n until_o edmund_n descend_v from_o anna_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 780._o saint_n edmund_n the_o last_o saxon_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n substitute_v or_o govern_v under_o the_o westsaxon_n invade_v by_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n two_o pagan_a danish_a captain_n and_o after_o sundry_a torment_n with_o great_a constancy_n sustain_v for_o his_o faith_n &_o profession_n tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o shoot_v to_o death_n with_o their_o arrow_n canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o rich_a and_o much_o honour_a shrine_n give_v occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n edmundsbury_n in_o suffolk_n saint_n edmund_n thus_o martyr_v after_o 9_o year_n vacancy_n and_o spoil_v by_o the_o dane_n guthrum_n or_o godrun_n a_o danish_a captain_n succee_v in_o the_o kingdom_n hereof_o &_o of_o the_o eastsaxons_a to_o who_o eohric_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n succee_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n the_o dane_n be_v last_o drive_v out_o and_o the_o country_n be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n etc._n it_o be_v so_o wigorniensem_fw-la name_v after_o our_o best_a antiquary_n from_o the_o word_n mearc_n signify_v with_o the_o dutch_a or_o english_a a_o bounder_n call_v thus_o since_o confine_v in_o a_o manner_n withal_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a kingdom_n lie_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o island_n better_a etymology_n we_o know_v not_o it_o contain_v in_o its_o great_a extent_n the_o country_n of_o the_o dobuni_n catycâ—chlani_n coritani_n and_o cornavij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n with_o part_n of_o the_o iceni_n and_o silures_n or_o after_o malme_n buriensis_fw-la the_o modern_a country_n of_o lincoln_n nottingham_n rutland_n leicester_n huntingdon_n bedford_n northampton_n buckingham_n oxford_n gloucester_n warwijck_n stafford_n derby_n worcester_n hereford_n chester_n and_o shropshire_n with_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n the_o large_a of_o all_o the_o seven_o kingdom_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o east-angle_n with_o part_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n betwixt_o the_o metaris_n or_o the_o washes_n of_o lincolnshire_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o humber_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o the_o westsaxon_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o offa's-ditch_n from_o the_o welsh_a with_o part_n of_o the_o irish_a ocean_n betwixt_o the_o dee_n and_o mersey_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n mersey_n and_o humber_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n it_o comprehend_v the_o north_n &_o south_n mercia_n the_o river_n of_o trent_n part_v these_o two_o devision_n after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o crida_n 585._o or_o creodda_n a_o saxon_a captain_n in_o the_o year_n 585_o after_o my_o author_n descend_v from_o prince_n woden_n enlarge_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o wibba_n penda_n and_o offa._n by_o great_a egbert_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o vassalage_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o end_v in_o burdred_a a_o substitute_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n tire_v with_o long_a war_n and_o molestation_n of_o the_o dane_n &_o depart_v unto_o rome_n after_o who_o the_o dane_n who_o have_v now_o usurp_v it_o be_v expulse_v it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v crida_n or_o creodda_n aforesaid_a about_o the_o year_n 585_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n wibba_n son_n to_o crida_n ceorl_n son_n to_o kinemund_n brother_n to_o wibba_n penda_fw-la 4._o son_n to_o wibba_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 626._o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n edwin_n and_o oswald_z king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o sigebert_n egfrid_n and_o anna_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n kenwald_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a note_v for_o his_o bloody_a fierce_a and_o violent_a reign_n many_o victory_n and_o much_o cruelty_n against_o the_o neighbour_a christian_n english_a himself_o be_v last_o slay_v at_o a_o great_a &_o memorable_a overthrow_n give_v by_o oswy_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n after_o this_o the_o country_n for_o a_o time_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o oswy_n and_o the_o northumbrian_n saxon_n peada_n son_n to_o penda_n by_o oswy_n king_n of_o northumberland_n upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o alkfled_a his_o natural_a daughter_n set_v over_o the_o part_n of_o mercia_n lie_v south_n of_o the_o river_n trent_n with_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v become_v christian_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n the_o part_n of_o mercia_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o trent_n oswy_n join_v to_o the_o immediate_a government_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n he_o be_v slay_v after_o beda_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o wife_n alkfle_v after_o other_o by_o his_o mother_n kinswith_n wife_n to_o penda_n after_o peada_n the_o mercian_n shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n and_o wulfhere_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingdom_n wulfhere_o son_n to_o penda_n and_o brother_n to_o peada_n oswy_n &_o the_o northumbrian_n thrust_v out_o king_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o his_o great_a valour_n &_o happy_a exploit_n after_o oswy_n he_o obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o saxon_n 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peter-pence_n he_o likewise_o found_v the_o great_a
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upon_o the_o same_o day_n after_o forty_o year_n
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the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o french_a 5._o this_o be_v not_o account_v any_o part_n of_o france_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o lombard_n succeed_a to_o the_o ostrogothes_a draw_v in_o hither_o by_o the_o treason_n and_o discontent_n of_o narses_n general_a in_o the_o gothish_n war_n for_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n by_o the_o reign_n of_o aistulphus_n the_o exarchy_n destroy_v it_o contain_v all_o italy_n apulia_n and_o calabria_n remain_v then_o to_o the_o greekish_a emperor_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o except_v the_o lombard_n be_v subdue_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n 774_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n in_o the_o person_n of_o pepin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o be_v make_v a_o particular_a french_a kingdom_n carry_v from_o one_o caroline_n or_o french_a family_n unto_o another_o with_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n for_o the_o most_o part_n annex_v thereunto_o until_o the_o emperor_n 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son_n to_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o germany_n second_o
island_n 8._o of_o helena_n a_o british_a woman_n religion_n here_o be_v first_o general_o authorize_v as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n cloud_v soon_o after_o with_o a_o black_a darkness_n of_o arian_n ibidem_fw-la infection_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o condemn_v by_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n but_o resume_v great_a strength_n under_o his_o son_n constantius_n who_o next_o succeed_v and_o with_o a_o general_a plague_n spread_v over_o this_o province_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n this_o tempest_n blow_v over_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n be_v again_o endanger_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o arcadius_n &_o honorius_n 21._o by_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n undertake_v a_o proud_a war_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o my_o author_n against_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o who_o refutation_n saint_n austin_n much_o labour_v who_o then_o live_v here_o rout_v out_o by_o the_o 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yet_o see_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o dee_n in_o flintshire_n in_o wales_n the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n have_v since_o be_v alter_v infrà _fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 449_o valentinian_n the_o three_o then_o succeed_v in_o the_o western_a roman_a empire_n the_o saxon_n or_o dutch_a at_o that_o time_n pagan_n under_o their_o prince_n hengist_n arrive_v in_o kent_n follow_v by_o fresh_a colony_n of_o the_o same_o religion_n &_o nation_n seize_v upon_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o which_o mean_v christianity_n be_v here_o again_o almost_o total_o obscure_v if_o not_o full_o extinguish_v drive_v out_o with_o the_o native_a briton_n and_o confine_v only_o with_o in_o wales_n cornwall_n and_o the_o western_a mountain_n their_o profane_a god_n if_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o note_n be_v tuisto_n germâ—â—orum_fw-la mention_v by_o tacitus_n and_o wooden_a etc._n and_o from_fw-mi by_o malmesburiensis_fw-la in_o who_o honour_n the_o second_o three_o and_o five_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v name_v tuesday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n continue_v since_o in_o the_o flourish_a time_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o unto_o this_o present_a the_o neighbour_a uncharitable_a welsh_n 24._o or_o britons_z not_o vouchsafe_v their_o aid_n and_o disdain_v all_o commerce_n herewith_o offend_v with_o their_o injury_n and_o intrusion_n s._n 6._o austin_n a_o monk_n of_o westmon_n rome_n be_v send_v hither_o from_o gregory_n the_o great_a than_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n at_o who_o hand_n ethelbert_n chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a &_o his_o kentish_a saxon_n receive_v baptism_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o durovernia_n or_o canterbury_n arrive_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o mauritius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o some_o 150_o year_n after_o the_o first_o come_v of_o hengist_n kent_z by_o divine_a grace_n be_v thus_o illuminate_v the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o english_a heptarchy_n follow_v not_o long_o after_o the_o eastsaxons_a under_o their_o 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the_o i_o will_v of_o 16._o wight_n subdue_v and_o force_v to_o the_o christian_a belief_n by_o ceadwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n great_a be_v the_o heat_n and_o devotion_n of_o that_o first_o more_o good_a plain_a and_o simple_a age_n church_n and_o oratory_n build_v bishopprickes_n erect_v monastery_n found_v then_o the_o only_a nursery_n of_o learning_n and_o reliligion_n and_o painful_a minister_n everywhere_a plant_v sincere_a 28._o just_a exemplary_a without_o hypocrisy_n faction_n pride_n ambition_n and_o desire_v of_o worldly_a gain_n covetous_a only_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o promotion_n of_o his_o church_n by_o who_o holy_a endeavour_n england_n then_o be_v too_o straight_o to_o contain_v so_o earnest_a and_o immense_a a_o zeal_n the_o neighbour_a german_n not_o long_o after_o take_v flame_n and_o be_v win_v unto_o the_o faith_n in_o regard_n thereof_o and_o of_o their_o common_a 710._o language_n which_o then_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o dutch_a 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their_o decision_n or_o conform_v to_o their_o rule_n differ_v from_o they_o in_o sundry_a
&_o some_o 470_o year_n after_o their_o first_o invasion_n hereof_o by_o c._n julius_n caesar._n the_o province_n at_o this_o time_n after_o beda_n extend_v northwards_o beyond_o the_o wall_n of_o severus_n unto_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n &_o dunbriton_n for_o thus_o we_o interpret_v the_o two_o arm_n of_o the_o east_n 12._o and_o western_a sea_n mention_v by_o my_o author_n the_o bounder_n then_o of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n from_o the_o roman_a or_o southern_a briton_n britain_n recover_v by_o the_o native_n the_o annal_n roman_n have_v quite_o abandon_v the_o island_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o southern_a part_n under_o their_o king_n vortigern_n return_v unto_o the_o native_a briton_n these_o become_v lazy_a &_o effeminate_a through_o their_o long_a ease_n and_o disuse_v of_o arm_n under_o the_o roman_a government_n and_o be_v unable_a to_o withstand_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n press_v upon_o they_o with_o great_a violence_n from_o the_o north_n at_o 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conquest_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o eastern_a country_n by_o the_o saxon_n with_o fresh_a company_n continual_o invade_v the_o island_n upon_o occasion_n of_o those_o war_n or_o allure_v with_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o those_o first_o adventurer_n and_o begin_v sundry_a small_a kingdom_n in_o the_o part_n where_o they_o arrive_v or_o take_v up_o to_o inhabit_v whereof_o some_o one_o notwithstanding_o still_o bear_v a_o sway_n over_o the_o rest_n who_o king_n be_v account_v sovereign_a or_o monarch_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o southsaxons_a eastsaxons_a east-angle_n northumberland_n mercia_n and_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o original_a continuance_n and_o fortune_n until_o their_o union_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o name_n of_o england_n come_v next_o in_o place_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o kentish_a saxon_n 2._o this_o wigorniensem_fw-la contain_v only_a kent_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o hengist_n aforesaid_a the_o first_o saxon_n captain_n that_o invade_v britain_n unto_o who_o the_o country_n be_v
middlesex_n and_o essex_n with_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la or_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n thames_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o the_o southsaxons_a upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n it_o be_v begin_v about_o the_o year_n 527_o &_o reign_v of_o eisc_n king_n of_o kent_n by_o erchenwyn_n descend_v after_o huntingdoniensis_n from_o woden_n the_o common_a progenitor_n of_o all_o the_o saxon_a prince_n it_o continue_v about_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n and_o end_v in_o the_o year_n 827_o and_o suthred_n the_o last_o king_n thereof_o war_v upon_o and_o chase_v out_o by_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o who_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v erchenwin_n 2._o now_o mention_v the_o first_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 527_o &_o reign_v of_o eisc_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n sledda_fw-mi 6_o son_n to_o erchenwin_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n ricula_fw-la daughter_n to_o ermeric_n king_n of_o kent_n sebert_n son_n to_o sledda_n and_o ricula_fw-la the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a convert_v through_o the_o pious_a endeavour_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 596._o by_o the_o godly_a zeal_n &_o emulation_n of_o those_o two_o christian_a prince_n be_v first_o found_v the_o ancient_a and_o renown_a church_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n and_o s._n peter_n of_o westminster_n selred_n seward_n and_o sigebert_n pagan_a and_o idolatrous_a prince_n son_n to_o sebert_n joint_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a overthrow_v &_o slay_v in_o fight_n by_o kingil_n &_o quinchelin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n about_o the_o year_n 623._o segebert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o seward_n son_n to_o king_n sebert_n segebert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o segebald_a brother_n to_o sebert_n &_o son_n to_o sledda_n &_o ricula_fw-la his_o kentish_a queen_n he_o restore_v the_o forsake_a catholic_a religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a by_o the_o special_a instigation_n of_o oswye_n king_n of_o northumberland_n assist_v in_o this_o bless_a work_n by_o holy_a cedda_n brother_n to_o s._n ceadda_n or_o chad_n bishop_n of_o the_o meircan_n swithelme_fw-mi brother_n to_o segebert_n the_o three_o baptize_v by_o s._n cedda_n apostle_n &_o bishop_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a sighere_o &_o sebba_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v son_n the_o other_o be_v brother_n unto_o segebert_n the_o second_o joinct_v king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a after_o swithelme_v sighere_o decease_a sebba_n be_v sole_a king_n after_o thirty_o year_n holy_a &_o just_a reign_n quit_v his_o kingdom_n &_o turn_v religious_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n his_o tomb_n be_v yet_o show_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o north_n i_o will_v of_o the_o chancel_n of_o that_o church_n sigheard_n son_n to_o holy_a sebba_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 694._o seofrid_n brother_n to_o sigheard_n &_o son_n to_o sebba_n offa_n son_n to_o sigheard_n he_o enrich_v with_o building_n &_o large_a endowment_n the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o westminster_n abandon_v the_o vain_a pleasure_n of_o this_o temporary_a world_n he_o depart_v unto_o rome_n with_o kenred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n where_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n selred_n the_o second_o suthred_n son_n to_o selred_n the_o second_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a about_o the_o year_n 828_o drive_v out_o by_o egbert_n the_o potent_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n unite_n the_o country_n hereof_o with_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n none_o of_o the_o prince_n hereof_o attain_a to_o the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n etc._n it_o take_v the_o name_n wigorniensem_fw-la from_o its_o more_o eastern_a situation_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o english_a from_o who_o after_o beda_n with_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n the_o dutch_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v descend_v it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o iceni_n of_o tacitus_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la cambridgeshire_n norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n or_o the_o two_o diocese_n of_o elie_n and_o norwijch_v it_o have_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n metaris_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o washes_n &_o upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n begin_v by_o vffa_n a_o saxon_a captain_n about_o the_o year_n 575_o and_o end_v with_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s_o t_o edmund_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o possess_v afterward_o for_o many_o year_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o last_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n or_o english_a the_o dane_n expulse_v about_o the_o year_n 914_o incorporate_v with_o the_o english_a kingdom_n &_o monarchy_n the_o prince_n follow_v vffa_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n about_o the_o year_n 575._o from_o this_o prince_n after_o hunt_v doniensis_fw-la the_o east-angle_n for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v name_v 2._o the_o vffingae_fw-la titulus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n son_n to_o vffa_n redwald_n son_n to_o titulus_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 593._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a the_o seven_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a with_o this_o prince_n 5._o malmesburiensis_fw-la begin_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n erpenwald_n son_n to_o redwald_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n convert_v through_o the_o godly_a zeal_n &_o friendly_a exhortation_n of_o edwin_n restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n by_o his_o father_n redwald_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 624._o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o wicked_a &_o idolatrous_a subject_n exasperate_v against_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o christian_a &_o catholic_a profession_n sigebert_n son_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o redwald_n by_o a_o former_a husband_n neither_o of_o who_o name_n we_o find_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o east-angle_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o redwald_n jealous_a of_o his_o ambition_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o erpenwald_n his_o successor_n live_v exile_v in_o foreign_a country_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o erpenwald_n return_v from_o banishment_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n about_o the_o year_n 636._o he_o restore_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o east-angle_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v &_o baptize_v during_o his_o exile_n in_o france_n for_o the_o more_o firm_a root_n of_o christianity_n among_o his_o east-angle_n he_o found_v after_o beda_n a_o school_n for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n appoint_v teacher_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o religion_n and_o good_a literature_n the_o learned_a of_o cambridge_n derive_v from_o hence_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o ancient_a &_o famous_a university_n beda_n from_o who_o authority_n more_o especial_o they_o ground_n their_o assertion_n mention_v 18._o a_o school_n but_o not_o the_o place_n where_o this_o shall_v be_v erect_v as_o neither_o do_v any_o other_o ancient_a and_o approve_a author_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o egrick_n he_o turn_v religious_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o cumbrebury_n force_v out_o of_o his_o celestina_n not_o long_o after_o by_o his_o distress_a subject_n against_o penda_n the_o pagan_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o rather_o martyr_v in_o battle_n egrick_n kinsman_n to_o sigebert_n after_o four_o year_n reign_n with_o sigebert_n slay_v in_o fight_n by_o penda_n &_o the_o mercian_n anna_n son_n to_o eny_z after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la brother_n to_o redwald_n &_o son_n to_o titulus_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 642._o he_o likewise_o feel_v the_o rage_n of_o penda_n and_o the_o mercian_n slay_v by_o they_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n about_o the_o year_n 654._o his_o son_n erkenwald_n with_o five_o daughter_n such_o be_v the_o zeal_n of_o that_o devout_a age_n ethelrid_a sexburg_n withgith_n ethilburg_n and_o edelburg_n put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n obtain_v after_o their_o decease_n the_o repute_n and_o name_n of_o saint_n ethelherd_n brother_n to_o king_n anna._n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o penda_n against_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a of_o northumberland_n edelwald_n brother_n to_o ethelherd_n aldulf_n son_n to_o ethelherd_n elswolf_n son_n to_o king_n ethelherd_n and_o brother_n to_o aldulfe_n beorn_n son_n to_o ethelherd_n and_o brother_n to_o aldulfe_n and_o elswolfe_n ethelred_n kinsman_n to_o beorn_n
and_o rich_a monastery_n of_o s_o t_o alban_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o first_o british_a martyr_n a_o citizen_n of_o the_o neighbour_a verulamium_n put_v to_o death_n here_o by_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o now_o canonize_v at_o his_o cost_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 796._o egfriâ—_n son_n to_o great_a offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a decease_a within_o the_o year_n kenwolf_n descend_v from_o wibba_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a decease_a in_o the_o year_n 819._o after_o this_o prince_n the_o mercian_n lose_v the_o sovernignety_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english_a to_o egbert_n and_o the_o westsaxon_n happen_v through_o the_o feeble_a &_o unripe_a year_n of_o kenelm_n his_o next_o successor_n the_o quarrel_n and_o devision_n hereof_o for_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o power_n of_o egbert_n grow_v mighty_a through_o the_o access_n of_o the_o east_n and_o southsaxons_a and_o kentish_a kingdom_n kenelm_n son_n to_o kenwolf_n at_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n murder_v by_o his_o sister_n quendrid_n ambitious_a of_o the_o government_n ceolwulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n uncle_n to_o kenelm_n and_o brother_n to_o kenwolf_n after_o one_o year_n troublesome_a reign_n drive_v out_o by_o his_o seditious_a subject_n and_o through_o the_o treason_n and_o faction_n of_o bernulf_n bernulf_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n against_o ceolwulfe_n he_o contend_v with_o great_a egbert_n for_o the_o chief_a rule_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o english_a by_o who_o he_o be_v overcome_v in_o fight_n &_o be_v last_o slay_v against_o the_o east-angle_n ludecan_n king_n of_o mercia_n intrude_a the_o bernulf_n overcome_v &_o slay_v by_o egbert_n &_o the_o east-angle_n withlafe_a king_n of_o mercia_n usurp_v after_o ludecan_n subdue_v afterward_o &_o make_v tributary_n &_o substitute_v by_o egbert_n berthulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n after_o withlafe_v substitute_v by_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o bloody_a &_o all-conquering_a dane_n burdr_v appoint_v by_o ethelwolf_n the_o west-saxon_a or_o english_a monarch_n after_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n reign_n weary_v out_o with_o continual_a war_n &_o fresh_a invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n &_o leave_v england_n unto_o fortune_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o he_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o rome_n where_o in_o a_o private_a state_n he_o die_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o long_a languish_a mercian_n kingdom_n after_o who_o &_o some_o few_o year_n revel_v 4._o of_o the_o dane_n the_o country_n hereof_o by_o alfred_n the_o dane_n bring_v under_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o english_a or_o west-saxon_a monarchy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n weston_n it_o be_v wigorn._n thus_o call_v from_o the_o more_o famous_a river_n or_o creek_n of_o humber_n upon_o who_o north_n it_o lay_v it_o contain_v the_o brigantes_n of_o ptolemy_n with_o other_o part_n of_o north_n britain_n extend_v from_o hence_o unto_o the_o bodotria_n &_o glota_n of_o the_o same_o author_n now_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbriton_n on_o after_o malme_n buriensis_fw-la the_o present_a country_n of_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n we_o add_v tweedale_n merch_n lauden_n carict_a &_o galloway_n with_o other_o part_n of_o modern_a scotland_n unto_o the_o glota_n and_o bodotria_n for_o thus_o far_o after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la the_o empire_n of_o the_o english_a who_o north_n this_o be_v short_o upon_o their_o invasion_n &_o conquest_n extend_v it_o have_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n of_o mersey_n and_o humber_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o irish_a sea_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n the_o two_o frith_n before_o mention_v part_v it_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o 1._o province_n more_o ancient_o command_v a_o part_n by_o their_o king_n of_o 3._o deira_n which_o be_v the_o part_n intercept_v betwixt_o humber_n and_o the_o river_n of_o tees_n and_o ib._n bernicia_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o tee_n and_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o kingdom_n be_v occasion_v by_o otha_n and_o ebusa_n the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o hengist_n short_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o first_o saxon_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n by_o hengist_n and_o by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o vortigern_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n arrive_v and_o plant_v in_o those_o northern_a part_n pretend_v their_o guard_n against_o the_o injurious_a and_o ill_o neighbour_a pict_n and_o scot_n who_o successor_n the_o truce_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n quick_o break_v in_o continuance_n of_o time_n subdue_a the_o country_n thus_o limit_v and_o govern_v the_o same_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n under_o the_o right_n and_o sovereign_a command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n about_o the_o 60_o and_o 72_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hengist_n change_v their_o stile_n into_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o deira_n for_o thus_o the_o part_n hereof_o as_o before_o then_o be_v call_v unite_n again_o not_o long_o after_o into_o one_o only_a kingdom_n and_o common_a name_n of_o northumberland_n call_v thus_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o northern_a situation_n thereof_o unto_o that_o famous_a river_n the_o northumbrian_n after_o ethelred_n and_o the_o year_n 794_o be_v much_o distress_v through_o their_o civil_a dissension_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n by_o the_o advantage_n hereof_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n get_v seize_v of_o the_o part_n of_o bernicia_n situate_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o solway_n frith_n the_o ordinary_a bounder_n afterward_o of_o the_o english_a and_o scottish_a kingdom_n the_o briton_n before_o this_o inhabit_v the_o part_n where_o now_o lie_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n with_o fournesse_n fels_n in_o lancashire_n subject_a ancient_o to_o the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumberland_n about_o the_o year_n 685_o revoult_v 26._o from_o under_o the_o government_n hereof_o begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o cumbri_n or_o cumberland_n continue_v after_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o english_a expire_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n stint_v towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o frith_n of_o solway_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n about_o the_o year_n 827_o and_o some_o 33_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelred_n before_o mention_v overcharge_v with_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a war_n submit_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o great_a egbert_n and_o his_o westsaxon_n by_o who_o it_o be_v last_o unite_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a or_o english_a monarchy_n the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v ida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o northumberland_n after_o mat._n of_o 560._o westminster_n elect_v by_o the_o victorious_a dutch_a or_o english_a of_o these_o northerly_a part_n in_o the_o year_n 548_o and_o about_o the_o 60_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hengist_n by_o floretinus_fw-la 559._o monk_n of_o worcester_n he_o be_v style_v only_o king_n of_o bernicia_n ida_n decease_a the_o northumbrian_n in_o the_o year_n 560_o after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n first_o become_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o deira_n usurp_v with_o this_o title_n by_o ella_n son_n to_o duke_n iffus_n and_o bernicia_n the_o portion_n remain_v unto_o adda_n son_n and_o successor_n unto_o ida_n succeed_v unto_o in_o bernicia_n during_o the_o long_a reign_n of_o ella_n by_o clappa_n theodulphus_n freothulfus_fw-la theodoricus_n and_o ethelricus_fw-la all_o son_n to_o ida_n and_o brethren_n to_o adda_n adda_n clappa_n theodulphus_n freothulfus_fw-la theodoricus_n and_o ethelricus_fw-la king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o son_n to_o ida_n successive_o reign_v one_o after_o another_o &_o ella_n king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o duke_n iffus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ella_n king_n ethelricus_fw-la edwin_n thrust_v out_o son_n to_o ella_n obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o whole_a northumberland_n ethelricus_fw-la son_n to_o ida_n edwin_n son_n to_o ella_n exclude_v king_n of_o northumberland_n or_o of_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n ethelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n son_n to_o ethelricus_fw-la he_o confirm_v and_o much_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n through_o his_o conquest_n and_o victory_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o weak_a remainder_n of_o the_o briton_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o deira_n expulse_v by_o ethelricus_fw-la edwin_n king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o ella_n after_o ethelfrid_n succeed_v in_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n convert_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o queen_n ethelburga_n daughter_n to_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o
egbert_n and_o through_o their_o own_o intestine_a broil_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 819_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o egbert_n at_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o winchester_n join_v into_o one_o entire_a state_n or_o common_a name_n of_o england_n continue_v through_o many_o succession_n of_o prince_n unto_o our_o time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a follow_v until_o the_o heptarchy_n determine_v and_o the_o union_n and_o name_n of_o england_n cerdic_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n about_o the_o year_n 502_o and_o 43_o year_n after_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o hengist_n after_o ella_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a he_o attain_a to_o the_o chief_a rule_n or_o sovereignty_n among_o the_o saxon_a prince_n the_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a continue_v in_o his_o successor_n for_o two_o descent_n kenrik_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a son_n to_o cerdic_n cheulin_n 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the_o faith_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o berinus_fw-la a_o italian_a the_o first_o bishop_n of_o dorchester_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o through_o the_o holy_a zeal_n and_o endeavour_n of_o oswald_n king_n of_o northumberland_n he_o take_v for_o his_o companion_n in_o the_o government_n his_o son_n quincheline_n who_o decease_v before_o he_o kenwald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a son_n to_o kengil_n he_o found_v the_o rich_a abbey_n of_o malmesburie_n and_o the_o great_a church_n of_o winchester_n he_o decease_a without_o issue_n his_o wife_n segburg_n a_o manly_a woman_n for_o a_o time_n manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n succeed_v unto_o by_o eskwin_n eskwin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a descend_v from_o cerdic_n kenwin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a brother_n to_o kenwald_n and_o son_n to_o kingil_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a upon_o the_o border_v briton_n or_o welsh_a ceadwalla_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a descend_v from_o kenric_n he_o slay_v in_o fight_n edilwalch_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a after_o much_o cruelty_n and_o outrage_n commit_v against_o the_o neighbour_a south_n and_o kentish-saxons_a to_o expiate_v his_o sin_n follow_v the_o manner_n of_o those_o superstitious_a time_n he_o depart_v on_o holy_a pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n baptize_v there_o by_o sergius_n bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n where_o short_o after_o he_o die_v ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n descend_v from_o cheulin_n he_o annex_v to_o his_o dominion_n the_o country_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o found_v the_o college_n of_o well_n and_o the_o great_a monastery_n of_o glastenbury_n ambitious_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o predecessor_n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n decease_a in_o a_o private_a fortune_n have_v first_o subject_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o peter-pence_n to_o that_o sea_n ethelard_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n descend_v from_o cheulin_n cuthred_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n brother_n to_o ethelard_n about_o this_o time_n after_o beda_n the_o dead_a corpse_n of_o the_o decease_a begin_v first_o to_o be_v inter_v within_o town_n and_o city_n former_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o turk_n at_o this_o day_n bury_v in_o the_o field_n sigebert_n of_o unknown_a parentage_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n drive_v out_o by_o his_o seditious_a subject_n pretend_v his_o tyranny_n and_o many_o vice_n kenwulf_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n descend_v from_o cerdic_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o kineard_n brother_n to_o sigebert_n brithric_n descend_v from_o cerdic_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n succeed_a in_o the_o year_n 784._o in_o the_o time_n hereof_o and_o year_n 787_o the_o dane_n first_o arrive_v and_o discover_v the_o western_a coast_n of_o the_o island_n follow_v with_o great_a force_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o egbert_n and_o the_o succeed_a english_a monarch_n he_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o queen_n ethelburga_n daughter_n to_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o treason_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o succeed_a west-saxon_a monarch_n be_v by_o law_n afterward_o exclude_v from_o all_o state_n place_n and_o title_n of_o prince_n egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a descend_v from_o cheulin_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 800._o he_o subdue_v the_o cornish_a briton_n and_o the_o kentish_a and_o eastsaxons_a with_o those_o of_o mercia_n east-england_n and_o northumberland_n of_o these_o kent_n and_o the_o eastsaxons_a with_o the_o cornish_a briton_n he_o immediate_o incorporate_v with_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o rest_n which_o be_v northumberland_n with_o the_o east-angle_n and_o mercian_n he_o command_v by_o his_o substitute_n or_o viceroy_n all_o notwithstanding_o he_o unite_v into_o one_o entire_a monarchy_n which_o he_o name_v of_o england_n from_o the_o angli_fw-la or_o english_a of_o who_o himself_o be_v descend_v or_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o that_o people_n contain_v after_o beda_n the_o mercian_n northumbrian_n and_o mercian_n or_o some_o two_o three_o of_o the_o whole_a dutch_a nation_n whereof_o he_o be_v crown_v king_n in_o the_o year_n 819_o some_o 370_o year_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o hengist_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o heptarchy_n extinguish_v the_o whole_a southern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n take_v the_o name_n of_o england_n wales_n &_o the_o briton_n of_o cumberland_n except_v who_o fortune_n until_o the_o return_n hereof_o into_o the_o union_n of_o britain_n under_o lame_v out_o late_a sovereign_n of_o happy_a memory_n remain_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o be_v relate_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n anglia_fw-it this_o annal_n be_v begin_v by_o egbert_n aforesaid_a the_o manner_n and_o year_n we_o have_v even_o now_o show_v it_o be_v bound_v more_o ancient_o with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o english_a channel_n from_o france_n upon_o 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danish_a war_n of_o these_o
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note_n and_o a_o appendant_a of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n new_a winchelsey_n distinguish_v thus_o from_o the_o old_a vindelis_n of_o antoninus_n now_o cover_v with_o ocean_n upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n overlook_a the_o sea_n a_o member_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o haven_n be_v warp_a up_o and_o the_o town_n by_o that_o mean_v decay_v haste_v the_o first_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n upon_o the_o north_n hereof_o stand_v battle_n occasion_v by_o the_o abbey_n thus_o name_v found_v by_o the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o place_n where_o he_o subdue_v harold_n and_o the_o english_a the_o monastery_n suppress_v the_o town_n remain_v lewes_n the_o best_a town_n of_o those_o part_n fatal_a to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o overcome_v here_o and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o disloyal_a baron_n brighthelmsted_n upon_o the_o ocean_n not_o far_o of_o be_v ederington_n a_o small_a village_n portus_n adurni_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o exploratores_fw-la sten_v arundel_n a_o fair_a castle_n and_o town_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v entitle_v of_o the_o most_o honourable_a house_n and_o name_n of_o the_o fitz-alans_a hues_n now_o of_o the_o hawards_n chichester_n almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o river_n lavant_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n build_v by_o cissa_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a and_o a_o bishop_n sea_n bring_v hither_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n by_o bishop_n stigand_n from_o celsey_n a_o neighbour_a peninsula_fw-la upon_o the_o south_n who_o town_n the_o more_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n regni_fw-la be_v now_o wear_v into_o the_o sea_n more_o northwards_o midherst_n saxones_n petworth_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o regni_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o of_o the_o southsaxons_a it_o contain_v 6_o great_a division_n which_o they_o call_v rape_n haste_v pevensey_n lewes_n bramber_n arundel_n and_o chichester_n 57_o hundred_o 18_o market_n town_n and_o 312_o parish_n suthrey_a surria_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o east_n with_o sussex_n and_o kent_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o middlesex_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o berkshire_n &_o hantshire_n the_o air_n be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a the_o soil_n fruitful_a upon_o the_o skirt_n in_o the_o midst_n more_o barren_a place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v farneham_n speed_n and_o guildford_n upon_o the_o river_n weigh_v croyden_n grace_v with_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n none-such_a a_o magnificent_a and_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o thames_n otlands_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n weigh_v richmond_n royal_a house_n of_o the_o king_n near_a otlands_n at_o coway_n stake_v the_o thames_n be_v ford_v think_v to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o caesar_n pass_v the_o river_n against_o cassivellan_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n kingston_n the_o chief_a town_n here_o usual_o be_v crown_v the_o ancient_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n at_o woodcote_n a_o forest_n or_o wood_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v see_v yet_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o ancient_a city_n conjecture_v to_o be_v naeomagus_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o noviomagus_n of_o antoninus_n lambeth_n the_o seat_n or_o residence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n quart_n of_o london_n southwark_n quart_n of_o the_o same_o city_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o regni_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o of_o the_o southsaxons_a it_o contain_v 13_o hundred_o 8_o market_n town_n and_o 140_o parish_n berkshire_n bercheria_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o surreye_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n from_o buckinghamshire_n and_o oxfordshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o wiltshire_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o hantshire_n the_o eastern_a part_n be_v woody_a and_o less_o fertile_a those_o towards_o the_o south_n rise_v with_o grassy_a down_n apt_a pasturage_n for_o sheep_n under_o the_o hill_n more_o northwards_o lie_v the_o veil_n of_o white-horse_n a_o deep_a and_o fat_a soil_n yield_v plenty_n of_o corn_n chief_a place_n be_v upon_o the_o thames_n windsor_n a_o royal_a castle_n and_o house_n of_o the_o king_n with_o a_o town_n adjoin_v the_o place_n of_o creation_n of_o the_o most_o honourable_a knight_n of_o the_o gartar_n upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n enjoy_v a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a prospect_n over_o the_o river_n and_o subject_a country_n speede._n maidenhead_n read_v near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o kennet_n wallengford_n calleva_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n the_o city_n of_o the_o attrebatij_n abingdon_n in_o the_o great_a and_o vast_a forest_n of_o windsor_n okingham_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o kennet_n hungerford_n newberry_n close_o by_o be_v speene_n now_o a_o mean_a village_n spinae_n of_o antoninus_n among_o the_o down_n lamborne_n in_o the_o vale_n wantage_n faringdon_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o attrebatij_n of_o
hundred_o 22_o market-town_n and_o 161_o parish_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o danmonij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n name_v otherwise_o the_o cornish_a by_o the_o english_a a_o remainder_n as_o be_v the_o welsh_a of_o the_o ancient_a briton_n and_o retain_v their_o language_n these_o ten_o shire_n seem_v more_o ancient_o to_o have_v contain_v the_o roman_a province_n name_v britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la by_o rufus_n festus_n prima_fw-la &_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la divide_v among_o 6_o british_a people_n the_o 1._o cantij_fw-la 2._o regni_fw-la 3._o attrebatij_fw-la 4._o belgae_n 5._o durotriges_n 6._o and_o the_o danmonij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n under_o the_o saxon_n they_o comprehend_v 3_o kingdom_n of_o their_o heptarchy_n 1_o of_o kent_n 2._o occidentalium_fw-la and_o of_o the_o south_n 3._o and_o westsaxon_n at_o this_o day_n they_o make_v the_o first_o quart_n or_o division_n before_o observe_v extend_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n about_o 250_o italian_a mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o 60_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o east_n with_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o part_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o vergivian_n ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n and_o the_o river_n avon_n by_o bristol_n and_o the_o thames_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n gloucestershire_n glocestrensis_n it_o lie_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o severne_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o wiltshire_n &_o sometsetshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o herefordshire_n and_o the_o river_n of_o wye_n from_o monmouthshire_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o worcestershire_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o warwickshire_n and_o oxfordshire_n the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a &_o pleasant_a beyond_o the_o severne_n woody_a overspread_v with_o the_o great_a forest_n of_o deane_n towards_o the_o east_n where_o be_v cotteswold_n hilly_a &_o open_a yield_v good_a pasturage_n for_o sheep_n in_o the_o vale_n betwixt_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o river_n fat_a deep_a and_o most_o plentiful_a in_o corn_n and_o fruit_n town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v bristol_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o famous_a port_n and_o rich_a empory_o for_o state_n and_o beauty_n account_v the_o three_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n seat_v upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n avon_n at_o the_o confluence_n hereof_o with_o the_o little_a river_n frome_n it_o stand_v in_o both_o division_n of_o glocestershire_n &_o somersetshire_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v in_o glocestershire_n but_o be_v account_v of_o neither_o be_v a_o county_n within_o itself_o upon_o the_o severne_n barkley_n honour_v with_o a_o castle_n whereof_o the_o lord_n barkleyes_n be_v entitle_v further_o up_o gloucester_n clevum_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n speede._n and_o the_o chief_a town_n teuxbury_n upon_o the_o avon_n a_o different_a river_n from_o the_o avon_n by_o bristol_n near_o the_o confluence_n hereof_o &_o the_o severne_n in_o the_o wood-land_n beyond_o the_o severne_n newent_n michel-deane_a name_v the_o forest_n of_o deane_n extend_v from_o hence_o for_o many_o mile_n southwards_o betwixt_o the_o severne_n and_o wye_n unto_o the_o confluence_n of_o both_o vast_a and_o thick_a of_o wood_n but_o much_o waste_v of_o late_a year_n by_o reason_n of_o ironworke_n in_o the_o forest_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o severne_n avington_n a_o mean_a village_n abone_n of_o antoninus_n in_o cotteswold_n cirencester_n upon_o the_o river_n churn_n corinnium_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o corinium_n of_o antoninus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dobuni_n winchelcomb_n it_o contain_v 30_o hundred_o and_o 280_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v upon_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o severne_n the_o dobuni_n of_o ptolemy_n saxones_n &_o bodunni_n of_o dion_n beyond_o part_n of_o the_o warlike_a silures_n afterward_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n oxford_z shire_n oxoniensiâ—_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o glocestershire_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o warwickshire_n &_o northamptonshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n from_o berkshire_n &_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o buckinghamshire_n the_o air_n be_v sweet_a &_o healthful_a and_o the_o soil_n fruitful_a towards_o the_o east_n &_o buckinghamshire_n hilly_a &_o cover_v with_o wood_n deep_a and_o rich_a in_o the_o vale_n betwixt_o this_o &_o cherwell_n to_o the_o west_n and_o north_n champain_n &_o most_o pleasant_a town_n of_o more_o note_n be_v burford_n upon_o the_o windrush_n whitney_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n chippingnorton_a not_o far_o off_o upon_o the_o hill_n above_o long-compton_n be_v see_v rolle-rich_a stone_n set_v up_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o circle_n as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o rollo_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o trophy_n of_o some_o victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o english_a before_o his_o plantation_n in_o france_n woodstock_n among_o wood_n &_o grassy_a plain_n honour_v with_o a_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o king_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o edward_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n the_o terror_n and_o scourge_v of_o france_n banbury_n upon_o the_o cherwel_n oxford_n hues_n the_o sun_n eye_n and_o soul_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o with_o her_o sister_n cambridge_n the_o fountain_n of_o wisdom_n &_o divine_a &_o humane_a learning_n from_o whence_o religion_n civility_n and_o all_o good_a art_n do_v flow_v a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n seat_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o cherwell_n and_o isis_n upon_o the_o co_n of_o a_o plain_a descend_v every_o way_n to_o the_o river_n encompass_v with_o water_n meadow_n and_o woody_a hill_n and_o only_o open_a to_o the_o clear_a and_o health-breathing_a north_n enrich_v with_o sumptous_a and_o stately_a building_n as_o private_a so_o much_o more_o public_a of_o the_o university_n and_o college_n with_o fair_a large_a and_o open_a street_n a_o sweet_a and_o apt_a dwell_n of_o the_o muse_n beyond_o the_o cherwell_n biciter_fw-la tame_n upon_o the_o river_n thus_o name_v dorcestria_n dorchester_n dorcinia_n of_o beda_n at_o the_o confluence_n or_o marriagebed_n of_o the_o tame_a and_o isis_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o name_n of_o thames_n sometime_o a_o bishop_n sea_n begin_v by_o king_n kingil_n in_o the_o person_n of_o birinus_fw-la the_o apostle_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a remove_v afterward_o and_o divide_v betwixt_o winchester_n and_o lincoln_n in_o the_o chilterne_a henly_n upon_o the_o thames_n in_o a_o bottom_n betwixt_o woody_a hill_n here_o be_v contain_v 10_o market_n town_n 14_o hundred_o and_o 280_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o dobuni_n dobuni_n of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n buckinghamshire_n buckinghamiensis_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o northamptonshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o oxfordshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o berkshire_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o bedfordshire_n hartfordshire_n and_o the_o river_n cole_n from_o middlesex_n extend_v much_o in_o length_n but_o narrow_a &_o not_o so_o wide_a it_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o chilterne_a or_o hill-country_n shade_v with_o thick_a beechie_a wood_n and_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o south_n and_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o vale_n to_o the_o north_n and_o west_n under_o the_o hill_n a_o fat_a and_o deep_a soil_n rich_a in_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n chief_a town_n in_o the_o vale_n be_v alesbury_n speede._n upon_o the_o river_n ouse_n buckingham_n the_o shire_n town_n stony-stratford_n upon_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v passham_n a_o country_n village_n think_v to_o be_v lactodurum_n of_o antoninus_n newport_n painell_n oulney_n upon_o the_o hill_n wickham_n beaconsfeld_n upon_o the_o thames_n marlowe_n colebroke_n upon_o the_o river_n cole_n pontes_n of_o antoninus_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o cattyeuchlani_n catyeuchlani_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o catuellani_n of_o dion_n afterward_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n here_o be_v reckon_v 11_o market_n town_n and_o 185_o parish_n bedfordshire_n bedfordiensis_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o northamptonshire_n and_o huntingdonshire_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o cambridgeshire_n and_o hartfordshire_n the_o country_n be_v little_a more_o woody_a in_o the_o middle_n towards_o the_o north_n more_o fruitful_a town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v bedford_n upon_o the_o river_n ouse_n the_o chief_a town_n bigleswade_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o chilterne_a dunstable_n magiovintum_n of_o antoninus_n speede._n the_o shire_n be_v divide_v into_o 9_o hundred_o contain_v 10_o market_n town_n and_o 116_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o cattyeuchlani_n of_o ptolemy_n afterwards_o the_o mercian_n saxon_n hartford-shire_n hartfordiensis_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o cambridgeshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o buckinghamshire_n and_o bedfordshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n stort_v from_o essex_n &_o upon_o the_o south_n
with_o middlesex_n the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a &_o no_o less_o pleasant_a place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v roiston_n under_o the_o down_n and_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o cambridgeshire_n bishop-stortford_a upon_o the_o river_n stort_v speede._n upon_o and_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o lea_n hartford_n the_o shire_n town_n herudford_n of_o beda_n the_o place_n of_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o english_a and_o british_a bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saint_n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o saxon_n ware_n a_o great_a and_o note_a road_n hoddesdon_n theobalds_n a_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o king_n albani_n more_o westward_n s_o t_o alban_n occasion_v by_o the_o monastery_n thus_o name_v found_v by_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o s_o t._n alban_n the_o first_o martyr_n of_o the_o briton_n here_o put_v to_o death_n during_o the_o ten_o persecution_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n close_o by_o where_o be_v verulam_n stand_v sometime_o the_o town_n verulamium_n of_o tacitus_n and_o vrolamium_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o municipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o gildas_n the_o country_n of_o s_o t_o alban_n the_o martyr_n near_o unto_o redburn_n upon_o watling-streete_n or_o the_o roman_a military_a way_n betwixt_o this_o &_o dunstable_n be_v think_v to_o have_v stand_v durocobrivis_n of_o antoninus_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n upon_o brockley_n hill_n near_o ellestree_n in_o the_o same_o road_n towards_o london_n sulloniacae_n of_o the_o same_o author_n barkhamsted_n it_o contain_v 8_o hundred_o 18_o market-town_n and_o 120_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o cattyeuchlani_n of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o part_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o eastsaxons_a midle-sex_n midle-sexia_a bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o hartfordshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n cole_n from_o buckinghamshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n from_o surrey_n &_o kent_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o lea_n from_o essex_n the_o air_n be_v healthy_a &_o pleasant_a the_o country_n fruitful_a grace_v with_o sundry_a fair_a village_n and_o town_n and_o house_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o nobility_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v uxbridge_n upon_o the_o coal_n along_o the_o thames_n stanes_n at_o the_o fall_n or_o entrance_n of_o the_o coal_n hampton-court_n hues_n a_o great_a &_o magnificent_a house_n of_o the_o king_n brentford_n london_n londinium_n of_o ptolemy_n antoninus_n and_o tacitus_n &_o lundonium_n surname_v augusta_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n a_o famous_a mart-towne_n of_o the_o briton_n misplace_v by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o cantij_fw-la now_o the_o royal_a chamber_n of_o the_o king_n a_o bishop_n see_v &_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o westminster_n redcliff_n and_o limehouse_n wherewith_o it_o be_v continuate_a extend_v upon_o the_o river_n for_o about_o 4_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o some_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n sumptuous_a in_o building_n mighty_a populous_a esteem_v at_o 600_o thousand_o of_o inhabitant_n flourish_v in_o trade_n and_o gainful_a manufacture_n strong_a in_o merchant_n &_o ship_v the_o magazine_n of_o all_o the_o riches_n and_o commodity_n which_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o world_n afford_v at_o westminster_n westmonasterium_fw-la in_o the_o magnificent_a church_n of_o s_o t_o peter_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v usual_o crown_v as_o likewise_o inter_v begin_v by_o sebert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a but_o raise_v to_o the_o state_n we_o see_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o the_o succeed_a english_a monarch_n blackewall_n a_o road_n for_o great_a vessel_n almost_o continuate_a with_o limehouse_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o trinobantes_n of_o caesar_n saxones_n and_o trinoante_n of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o the_o eastsaxons_a here_o be_v contain_v only_o 73_o parish_n beside_o 121_o account_v within_o the_o city_n liberty_n and_o suburb_n essex_n essexia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n stort_v from_o hartfordshire_n and_o the_o lea_n from_o midle-sex_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o thames_n from_o kent_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o stour_n from_o suffolk_n the_o country_n be_v large_a woody_a fruitful_a &_o rich_a but_o low_o flat_a &_o in_o many_o place_n more_o especial_o upon_o the_o thames_n &_o seacoast_n marishy_a agueish_a and_o very_o unhealthful_a town_n of_o more_o note_n be_v waltham_n upon_o the_o lea_n name_v the_o great_a forest_n thus_o call_v near_o london_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n leiton_n a_o straggle_a village_n think_v to_o be_v durolitum_n of_o antoninus_n bark_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o river_n rode_a rumford_n brentwood_n conjectural_o caesaromagus_n of_o antoninus_n ralegh_n not_o far_o of_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o thames_n lie_v the_o island_n convey_v convennos_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n low_a and_o subject_a to_o inundation_n chelmesford_n not_o unprobable_o canonium_n of_o antoninus_n cogshall_n upon_o the_o river_n froshwell_n pant_n or_o blacke-water_n for_o by_o all_o these_o it_o be_v name_v further_o down_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n maldon_n 12._o camudolun_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o camalodunum_n of_o tacitus_n &_o other_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o cynobellinus_n king_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n afterward_o a_o roman_a colony_n plant_v by_o ostorius_n scapula_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n claudius_n below_o upon_o the_o blacke-water_n in_o dengey_n hundred_o ah_o flat_a &_o unhealthful_a soil_n stand_v sometime_o ithancester_n of_o beda_n the_o place_n where_o saint_n t_o cedda_n baptize_v the_o relapsed_a eastsaxons_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigebert_n their_o king_n think_v to_o be_v othona_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o fortense_n the_o town_n have_v long_o since_o be_v wear_v into_o the_o river_n the_o shore_n hereabout_o yield_v plenty_n of_o most_o excellent_a oyster_n hues_n colchester_n colonia_n of_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n colne_n the_o chief_a town_n harwich_n a_o note_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stour_n walden_n close_o by_o be_v audley-end_n a_o great_a &_o sumptuous_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n in_o the_o border_a field_n as_o in_o cambridge-shire_n and_o norfolk_n grow_v store_n of_o saffron_n it_o contain_v 20_o hundred_o 21_o market-town_n &_o 415_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o trinobantes_n of_o caesar_n afterward_o the_o eastsaxons_a suffolk_n suffolcia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o cambridgeshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o stour_n from_o essex_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n and_o the_o wavency_n from_o norfolk_n the_o soil_n be_v most_o fat_a and_o rich_a unless_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o country_n large_a populous_a and_o well_o furnish_v with_o harbour_n and_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v sudbury_n upon_o the_o stour_n hadley_n upon_o the_o breton_a towards_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n bretenham_n combretonium_n of_o antoninus_n wulpet_n ipswich_n upon_o the_o river_n orwell_n the_o chief_a town_n speede._n a_o populous_a rich_a &_o note_v empory_o woodbridge_n upon_o the_o deben_n framlingham_n a_o beautiful_a &_o strong_a castle_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n aldburg_n dunwich_n domuc_n of_o beda_n sometime_o a_o bishop_n see_v the_o first_o of_o the_o east-angle_n found_v by_o king_n sigebert_n in_o the_o person_n of_o faelix_fw-la the_o apostle_n hereof_o extinguish_v by_o the_o danish_a war_n the_o town_n now_o be_v ruinous_a and_o much_o decay_v for_o the_o great_a part_n wear_v into_o the_o sea_n southwold_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n blithe_n iland-like_a at_o every_o full-sea_n environ_v with_o the_o ocean_n beyond_o be_v easton-nesse_a extensio_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n the_o further_a point_n eastward_o of_o the_o kingdom_n more_o west_n edmundi_fw-la s_o t_o edmundsburie_n villa_n faustini_n of_o antoninus_n name_v thus_o from_o saint_n t_o edmund_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n martyr_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o here_o enshrine_v new-market_n in_o both_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o cambridgeshire_n among_o green_a &_o spacious_a plain_n the_o shire_n contain_v three_o great_a devision_n which_o they_o name_v the_o geldable_a saint_n t_o edmond_n liberty_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o s_o t_o audery_n distribute_v among_o 22_o hundred_o 28_o market-town_n and_o 575_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o iceni_n of_o tacitus_n orientales_fw-la the_o simeni_n corrupt_o of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o the_o east-angle_n norfolk_n norfolcia_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n and_o the_o wavency_n from_o suffolk_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o north_n with_o the_o ocean_n the_o washes_n &_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi from_o lincolnshire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o great_a ouse_n from_o cambridgeshire_n
below_o binchester_n a_o small_a hamlet_n binovium_n of_o ptolemy_n camd._n &_o antoninus_n further_o dowue_v durham_n upon_o a_o hill_n or_o rise_a ground_n almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o river_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o chief_n town_n gateshead_n upon_o the_o tine_n quart_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o the_o ocean_n hartle_n pool_n a_o note_a emporie_n and_o road_n for_o ship_n it_o contain_v 6_o market_n town_n &_o 118_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o brigantes_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o bernicij_fw-la of_o beda_n part_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n saxon_n west-more-land_n westmaria_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n &_o yorkshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o lancashire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o cumberland_n the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a seat_v upon_o the_o height_n of_o the_o english_a apennine_n the_o more_o fruitful_a part_n be_v those_o about_o kendal_n or_o the_o southern_a enclude_v betwixt_o the_o lune_fw-fr &_o winandermeere_v a_o deep_a &_o spacious_a lake_n extend_v for_o some_o 10_o mile_n in_o length_n betwixt_o this_o country_n &_o fournesse_n fels_n in_o lancashire_n place_n of_o better_a and_o more_o memorable_a note_n be_v ambleside_n upon_o winandermeere_v the_o carcase_n of_o a_o ancient_a roman_a town_n not_o unprobable_o amboglanna_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o first_o cohort_n name_v aelia_n of_o the_o daci_n m._n kendal_n upon_o the_o river_n can_v the_o chief_a town_n and_o a_o rich_a populous_a and_o well_o trade_v empory_o kirkby_n lons-dale_n upon_o the_o river_n lune_fw-fr burgh_n under_o stanemere_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o eden_n verterae_n of_o antoninus_n and_o veterae_fw-la of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n named_z the_o directores_fw-la by_o my_o author_n upon_o the_o river_n eden_n apelby_n aballaba_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o moor_n further_o down_o whellep-castle_n probable_o calatum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o gallatum_n of_o antoninus_n brougham_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n brocavum_n of_o antoninus_n and_o braboniacum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la here_o be_v contain_v 4_o market_n town_n and_o 26_o parish_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o brigantes_n of_o tacitus_n name_v afterward_o the_o cumbri_n cumberland_n cumbria_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n dudden_n from_o fournesse_n fell_n in_o lancashire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o irish_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o solway_n frith_n and_o the_o eske_n from_o galloway_n and_o annandale_n in_o scotland_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o northumberland_n and_o westmoreland_z copeland_n or_o the_o more_o southern_a part_n swell_v with_o thick_a asperous_a &_o rough_a mountain_n rich_a in_o mineral_n of_o copper_n &_o lead_v from_o whence_o likewise_o much_o silver_n be_v extract_v &_o distinguish_v in_o their_o bottom_n with_o sundry_a fair_a lake_n the_o part_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v plain_a or_o rise_v with_o grassy_a down_n among_o other_o profit_n afford_v good_a pasturage_n for_o sheep_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v in_o copeland_n and_o upon_o the_o ocean_n ravenglas_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n eske_n the_o seacoast_n hereabout_o yield_v good_a pearl_n beyond_o the_o promontory_n s_o t_o bees_n the_o solitary_a recess_n sometime_o of_o saint_n t_o bega_n or_o s_o t_o bees_n a_o irish_a virgin_n and_o anchoret_n moresby_n a_o country_n village_n conjectural_o morbium_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o great_a horse_n among_o other_o fort_n and_o garrison_n many_o of_o who_o tract_n be_v yet_o see_v defend_v the_o shore_n hereof_o against_o the_o irish-scot_n the_o usual_a place_n of_o their_o descent_n and_o invasion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n and_o before_o their_o fix_a plantation_n among_o the_o pict_n or_o caledomians_n beyond_o the_o glota_n or_o frith_n of_o dun_a briton_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o solway_n bulnesse_n a_o small_a village_n blatobulgium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o first_o stage_n of_o his_o british_a itineraries_n here_o begin_v the_o pict_n wall_n vallum_n of_o antoninus_n continue_v through_o this_o country_n and_o northumberland_z by_o carlisle_n naworth-castle_n haltâ—wesell_n hexham_n and_o newcastle_n and_o end_v at_o walls-end_n a_o village_n upon_o the_o tine_n short_a of_o tinmouth_n who_o tract_n be_v everywhere_a most_o conspicuous_a and_o the_o wall_n in_o some_o place_n almost_o entire_a strengthen_v with_o sundry_a fort_n and_o bulwark_n name_v now_o castle-steed_n by_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n man_v sometime_o with_o roman_a garrison_n their_o best_a defence_n against_o the_o barbarous_a caledonian_n and_o the_o more_o certain_a bounder_n northwards_o of_o the_o british_a province_n and_o their_o empire_n first_o raise_v of_o earth_n or_o turf_n by_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n repair_v by_o severus_n and_o last_o more_o firm_o build_v of_o stone_n by_o the_o weak_a &_o distress_a briton_n a_o little_a before_o their_o english_a or_o dutch_a invasion_n more_o within_o the_o land_n burgh_n upon_o the_o sand_n fatal_a to_o the_o english_a by_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o camd._n carlisle_n upon_o the_o eden_n lugwallum_n of_o antoninus_n &_o lugobalia_n of_o beda_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o chief_a town_n beyond_o the_o river_n esk_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o solway_n the_o most_o know_a limit_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n by_o the_o native_n otherwise_o the_o sarke_n a_o rivulet_n beyond_o the_o eske_n be_v repute_v the_o english_a border_n the_o part_n of_o the_o country_n betwixt_o this_o &_o the_o leven_n a_o river_n upon_o this_o side_n of_o the_o eske_n be_v name_v the_o batable_a ground_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o controverse_v betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n of_o late_a year_n possess_v by_o the_o graham_n a_o numerous_a and_o potent_a family_n of_o outlaw_n since_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n brampton_n upon_o the_o river_n irthing_n and_o the_o scottish_a border_n bremetenracum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o heavy-armed_n horse_n high_a upon_o the_o eden_n linstock_n castle_n olenacum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o wing_n of_o horse_n name_v the_o first_o herculea_n warwic_n not_o unprobable_o virosidum_n of_o the_o same_o author_n the_o station_n of_o the_o six_o cohort_n of_o the_o nervian_o penreth_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n close_o by_o be_v old_a penreth_n the_o ruin_n of_o some_o ancient_a city_n conjectural_o petrianae_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o wing_n of_o horse_n from_o hence_o name_v petriana_n by_o my_o author_n more_o westward_n jerbye_n arbeia_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o barcarij_fw-la tigrienses_n cockermouth_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n cockar_n and_o derwent_n keswick_n upon_o a_o deep_a and_o spacious_a lake_n among_o mountain_n under_o skiddaw_n a_o biforced_a hill_n over-top_v the_o rest_n enrich_v with_o copper_n and_o lead-worke_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o brigantes_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o tacitus_n after_o the_o english_a invasion_n name_v otherwise_o the_o kimbri_n or_o cumbri_n a_o general_a appellation_n of_o the_o briton_n distinguish_v thus_o from_o the_o dutch_a or_o saxon_n of_o northumberland_n to_o who_o empire_n they_o at_o length_n become_v subject_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n alkfrid_n with_o westmoreland_n and_o fournesse_n in_o lancashire_n part_n likewise_o of_o the_o ancient_a cumbri_n rebel_a against_o the_o english_a they_o be_v make_v a_o free_a estate_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cumberland_n subdue_v long_o after_o by_o edmund_n monarch_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a and_o give_v to_o malcolâ—e_v and_o the_o scot_n recover_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o unite_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n here_o be_v number_v 9_o market_n town_n and_o 58_o parish_n northumberland_n northumbria_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n tine_n and_o derwent_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o moor_n from_o cumberland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mountain_n cheviot_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n from_o scotland_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o full_a of_o waste_n the_o soil_n barren_a in_o most_o place_n commend_v chief_o for_o horse_n &_o plenty_n of_o sea-coal_n the_o more_o fertile_a part_n and_o better_o inhabit_v be_v the_o seacoast_n the_o people_n be_v hardy_a fierce_a valiant_a and_o excellent_a rider_n the_o gentry_n gallant_a the_o commons_o poor_a more_o remarkable_a place_n be_v upon_o the_o tine_n hexham_n axelodunum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o
lough_n lomoâ—â—_n a_o spacious_a lake_n of_o who_o land_n strange_a wonder_n be_v speak_v spread_v here_o under_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n for_o some_o 24_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o some_o 8_o in_o breadth_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o cluyd_v at_o dunbriton_n merc._n more_o note_a place_n be_v kilmoronock_v upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n a_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cassel_n dunbriton_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n a_o sherifdome_n and_o the_o strong_a hold_n of_o the_o kingdom_n seat_v in_o a_o grassy_a plain_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o levin_n into_o the_o cluyd_v upon_o two_o steep_a &_o precipitious_a rock_n flank_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o two_o river_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o a_o miry_a flat_a drown_v at_o every_o full-sea_n the_o sherifdome_n of_o sterling_n agre_z divide_v with_o mountain_n from_o lennox_n and_o with_o the_o river_n aven_n from_o lauden_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o bodotria_n or_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n a_o plentiful_a and_o rich_a soil_n and_o much_o grace_v with_o the_o seat_n and_o house_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n merc._n the_o chief_a town_n be_v strivelin_n or_o sterlin_n upon_o the_o forth_o defend_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o and_o from_o cluydesdale_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o damnij_n of_o ptolemy_n through_o this_o country_n pass_v the_o trench_n or_o wall_n of_o julius_n agricola_n and_o lollius_n vrbicus_n before_o mention_v continue_v for_o about_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o mile_n for_o such_o be_v only_o the_o narrow_a distance_n here_o betwixt_o the_o two_o sea_n from_o abercorne_n upon_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n unto_o dunbriton_n or_o kirck-patrick_a the_o far_a limit_n northwards_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o the_o two_o frith_n the_o bounder_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o pict_n or_o caledonian_n as_o afterward_o betwixt_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a and_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n the_o 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pict_n mercat_n s._n andrew_n upon_o the_o ocean_n never_o unto_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o ethan_n a_o university_n and_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n more_o within_o the_o land_n cuper_n upon_o the_o eden_n or_o ethan_n a_o iuridicall_a resort_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n falkland_n a_o pleasant_a secesse_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n retire_v thither_o for_o the_o pleasure_n and_o commodity_n of_o hunt_v the_o sherifdome_n of_o perth_n continue_v upon_o the_o river_n taye_n town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v dunkelden_n a_o bishop_n sea_n merc._n perth_n or_o s._n johns-towne_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o wall_a town_n fair_a and_o people_v with_o industrious_a inhabitant_n both_o seat_v upon_o the_o taye_n beyond_o in_o goury_a a_o champion_n and_o fruitful_a country_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v scone_n sometime_o a_o famous_a monastery_n the_o place_n of_o inauguration_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n arrol_n 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the_o eske_n name_v the_o earl_n of_o mont-rose_n merne_n mernia_n continue_a along_o the_o same_o ocean_n betwixt_o anguis_fw-la and_o the_o river_n eske_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o mar_v and_o the_o dee_n upon_o the_o north_n plain_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a the_o chief_a place_n be_v dunnotyr_n castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n overlook_v the_o subject_a ocean_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n marre_n marria_n lie_v with_o a_o narrow_a point_n upon_o the_o same_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o do_v or_o merne_v and_o buquhan_n within_o the_o land_n spread_v more_o wide_a and_o extend_v some_o 60_o mile_n westward_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o along_o the_o river_n be_v more_o plain_a fruitful_a and_o better_o inhabit_v the_o part_n towards_o the_o west_n swell_v with_o mountain_n and_o hill_n branch_n of_o the_o grampius_n badenacha_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v old_a aberdon_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dee_n &_o 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hill_n south-west_n over_o badgenoth_n athol_n &_o braid-albin_a unto_o the_o lake_n lomund_n &_o lennox_n spread_v into_o other_o neighbour_a country_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v rothes_n castle_n upon_o the_o spey_n merc._n name_v the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n elgin_n forres_n and_o narne_v sherifdome_n or_o prefectureshipss_n for_o the_o division_n the_o lake_n and_o river_n of_o nesse_n freeze_v not_o in_o the_o hard_a time_n of_o winter_n through_o a_o warm_a quality_n of_o the_o water_n infuse_v from_o mineral_n in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n out_o of_o which_o they_o issue_n extend_v some_o 24_o mile_n westward_n and_o with_o logh-loth_a from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o small_a neck_n of_o mountain_n &_o logh_n aber_n whereinto_o this_o be_v disburden_v fall_v into_o the_o western_a ocean_n part_v rosse_n loqhuabria_n &_o other_o the_o more_o northerly_a region_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o scotland_n rosse_n rossia_fw-la extend_v betwixt_o both_o sea_n the_o german_a &_o western_a
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to_o lisbona_n from_o the_o east-indies_n for_o the_o other_o revenue_n be_v spend_v upon_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o country_n 600000_o dukat_n his_o whole_a revenue_n out_o of_o all_o his_o three_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n portugal_n and_o arragon_n and_o of_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o we_o find_v in_o linschotten_a reckon_v every_o dukat_n at_o 5_o s_z 6_o d_o a_o million_o of_o maravedy_n to_o a_o quinto_fw-la and_o each_o quinto_fw-la at_o 735_o l_o 5_o s_o ob_fw-la sterling_a account_v in_o gross_a ib._n at_o 4084917_o l_o and_o 5_o s_z 9_o d_o english_a from_o such_o his_o large_a possession_n and_o mean_n some_o much_o extol_n the_o greatness_n of_o this_o prince_n have_v compare_v he_o with_o the_o great_a turk_n and_o other_o the_o mighty_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o not_o right_o consider_v the_o many_o weakness_n and_o imperfection_n his_o great_a body_n of_o estate_n be_v subject_a unto_o make_v he_o not_o only_o inferior_a hereunto_o but_o perhaps_o in_o solid_a strength_n to_o some_o lesser_a neighbour_a potentate_n 1_o the_o disunion_n and_o remoteness_n of_o his_o province_n sever_v by_o infinite_a space_n of_o sea_n &_o land_n and_o their_o unreadines_n hereupon_o in_o case_n of_o danger_n to_o relieve_v &_o succour_v one_o another_o 2_o his_o slow_a praeparation_n for_o any_o war_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n his_o force_n be_v long_o a_o gather_n together_o from_o part_n so_o far_o distant_a and_o subject_a still_o to_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o way_n or_o smother_v in_o the_o many_o strangle_a harbour_n hereof_o by_o a_o more_o quick_a and_o ready_a enemy_n 3_o his_o want_n of_o man_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o great_a design_n his_o indian_n and_o other_o barbarous_a subject_n be_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o service_n and_o spain_n for_o the_o cause_n before_o set_v down_o not_o so_o well_o people_v as_o that_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o europe_n it_o can_v afford_v any_o great_a matter_n 4_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o danger_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o revenue_n expose_v to_o the_o hazard_n and_o let_v of_o sea_n wind_n pyracye_n and_o open_a enemy_n 5_o his_o extraordinary_a charge_n and_o expense_n in_o the_o wage_n and_o stipend_n of_o almost_o infinite_a viceroy_n governor_n officer_n and_o soldier_n he_o be_v force_v to_o maintain_v in_o the_o many_o province_n of_o his_o scatter_a empire_n 6_o the_o discontentednes_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o nation_n subject_a unto_o he_o the_o arragonian_n be_v much_o offend_v with_o he_o for_o their_o privilege_n break_v &_o ancient_a liberty_n infringe_v the_o portugall_n never_o well_o brook_v the_o castillian_a government_n force_v hereunto_o by_o conquest_n and_o accustom_v to_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o and_o his_o estate_n in_o italy_n and_o of_o the_o levant_n keep_v from_o open_a revolt_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o citadel_n and_o spanish_a garrison_n my_o censure_n only_o shall_v be_v the_o greatness_n of_o these_o his_o empty_a scatter_a and_o ill_o affect_v dominion_n rather_o to_o be_v a_o trouble_n and_o burden_n then_o to_o add_v any_o great_a advantage_n and_o strength_n unto_o he_o not_o easy_o any_o long_a time_n to_o be_v hold_v together_o without_o his_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o if_o not_o guide_v by_o a_o provident_a and_o wise_a council_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n very_o wary_a and_o circumspect_a in_o all_o their_o action_n and_o seldom_o commit_v oversight_n endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a judgement_n constancy_n and_o valour_n above_o many_o of_o their_o neighbour_n as_o to_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v so_o to_o master_n and_o remedy_v any_o mischief_n and_o disorder_n which_o may_v happen_v the_o country_n at_o this_o day_n contain_v 18_o great_a part_n or_o devision_n 1._o of_o portugal_n betwixt_o the_o taio_n and_o guadiana_n 2._o portugal_n betwixt_o the_o taio_n &_o duero_n 3._o portugal_n betwixt_o the_o duero_n &_o minio_n 4._o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n 5._o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n 6._o galitia_fw-la 7._o asturia_n 8._o biscaia_n 9_o guipuscoa_n 10._o navarra_n 11._o estremadura_n 12._o andaluzia_n 13._o granado_n 14._o and_o murcia_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o of_o 15._o aragonia_n 16._o valentia_n 17._o catalonia_n 18._o and_o the_o land_n of_o russillon_n the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n who_o description_n follow_v in_o the_o three_o place_n after_o that_o i_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o ancient_a estate_n with_o the_o many_o alteration_n &_o succession_n happen_v in_o the_o province_n from_o the_o first_o memory_n of_o history_n unto_o our_o time_n occasion_v the_o present_a state_n name_n and_o devision_n the_o six_z book_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o the_o more_o note_a mountain_n the_o river_n of_o spain_n their_o ancient_a and_o modern_a name_n the_o more_o ancient_a limit_n and_o name_n of_o spain_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o celtae_n tyrian_n phocenses_n zacynthij_fw-la and_o rhodian_n the_o first_o conquest_n hereof_o by_o the_o carthaginian_n their_o continuance_n and_o the_o extent_n here_o of_o their_o empire_n the_o dominion_n hereof_o and_o conquest_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o description_n and_o estate_n of_o spain_n during_o the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_n collect_v out_o of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n the_o history_n invasion_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o vandal_n silingi_n alan_n suevian_o and_o goth_n the_o succession_n dominion_n and_o history_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o beginning_n increase_n and_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n castille_n navarra_n arragon_n and_o portugal_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o barcelona_n the_o present_a division_n name_n and_o estate_n of_o spain_n occasion_v through_o these_o mutation_n the_o mountain_n of_o spain_n the_o landmark_n whereof_o we_o will_v make_v use_n in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n be_v the_o mountain_n and_o river_n hereof_o the_o mountain_n 3._o may_v be_v distinguish_v in_o 6_o great_a ridge_n continuate_a and_o knit_v together_o and_o whereof_o the_o rest_n be_v part_n a_o first_o be_v the_o note_a ridge_n of_o the_o pyrenes_n 1._o common_a hereunto_o and_o france_n inhabit_v by_o both_o nation_n &_o the_o bound_n of_o both_o they_o begin_v at_o the_o promontory_n 6._o oiarco_n and_o sea_n cantabrique_n and_o be_v continue_v from_o thence_o southeast_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n unto_o 6._o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr and_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n part_v hereof_o towards_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o land_n of_o russillon_n be_v call_v the_o mountain_n 1_o canigo_n other_o name_n and_o distinction_n we_o find_v not_o from_o these_o about_o ronceval_n branch_n a_o second_o row_n of_o hill_n coast_v westward_n along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n cantabrique_n and_o overspread_v the_o country_n of_o guipuscoa_n biscay_n and_o asturia_n until_o in_o galitia_fw-la which_o they_o divide_v in_o the_o midst_n at_o the_o 6_o
the_o east_n after_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n last_v the_o reign_v of_o six_o of_o their_o king_n and_o manage_v on_o the_o emperor_n side_n by_o the_o famous_a captain_n belisarius_n and_o narses_n they_o be_v at_o length_n subdue_v and_o their_o name_n and_o memory_n here_o as_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n utter_o extinguish_v make_v room_n for_o the_o longobard_n through_o the_o anger_n and_o discontent_n of_o narses_n short_o after_o call_v into_o italy_n and_o succeed_v in_o their_o void_a place_n their_o religion_n be_v arianism_n corrupt_v by_o the_o emperor_n valens_n their_o king_n whereof_o we_o find_v more_o distinct_a mention_n be_v athalaricus_n before_o mention_v live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n under_o who_o after_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o ostrogothes_a first_o begin_v theodomirus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n leo_n at_o what_o time_n these_o yet_o be_v in_o the_o east_n and_o before_o 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reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o their_o king_n fridigernus_n concern_v who_o see_v the_o ostrogothe_n isidore_n continue_v their_o history_n only_o from_o their_o king_n athanaricus_n who_o precede_v alaricus_n in_o the_o kingdom_n under_o their_o king_n alaricus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n emperor_n of_o the_o west_n they_o first_o descend_v into_o italy_n take_v &_o sack_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n under_o athaulfus_n who_o succeed_v to_o alaricus_n marry_v unto_o galla_n placidia_n sister_n to_o honorius_n enter_v into_o league_n and_o confederacy_n with_o the_o roman_n &_o leave_v italy_n they_o have_v gaul_n narbonensis_n give_v unto_o they_o to_o inhabit_v in_o with_o the_o part_n of_o spain_n tarraconensis_n where_o now_o be_v catalonia_n with_o condition_n to_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o to_o serve_v under_o the_o pay_n hereof_o under_o walia_n subdue_a the_o alan_o in_o spain_n for_o a_o reward_n of_o their_o service_n for_o the_o country_n recover_v by_o they_o be_v by_o their_o league_n herewith_o to_o return_v unto_o the_o roman_n they_o have_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o part_n of_o aquitania_n which_o be_v extend_v betwixt_o the_o river_n garonne_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n add_v unto_o their_o other_o possession_n in_o gaul_n under_o theodoric_n the_o victorious_a conqueror_n of_o recâ—iarius_n and_o the_o suevian_o with_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o join_v baeâ—ica_n to_o their_o spanish_a dominion_n win_v from_o that_o nation_n under_o eurycus_fw-la break_v their_o faith_n &_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n they_o recover_v from_o they_o whatsoever_o these_o hold_v in_o spain_n under_o the_o same_o king_n they_o also_o take_v from_o the_o roman_n the_o country_n of_o the_o rutheni_n cadurci_n and_o auverni_n with_o other_o part_n in_o gaul_n enlarge_a their_o conquest_n in_o that_o province_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o loire_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o with_o their_o 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period_n of_o their_o state_n be_v arianism_n corrupt_v by_o 19_o valens_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n under_o their_o king_n reccaredus_n in_o the_o year_n 586_o and_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n they_o receive_v the_o orthodox_n &_o catholic_a faith_n their_o government_n be_v monarchical_a their_o manner_n hereof_o be_v elective_a their_o king_n be_v fridigernus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valens_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o wisigothe_n after_o paulus_n diaconus_fw-la athanaricus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n &_o valentinian_n the_o second_o with_o this_o prince_n isidore_n begin_v the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o west-gothish_a monarch_n hitherto_o the_o wisigothe_n keep_v in_o the_o east_n alaricus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n under_o who_o they_o first_o descend_v into_o the_o west_n and_o sack_v rome_n athaulphus_n kinsman_n to_o alaricus_n under_o who_o in_o the_o year_n 415_o they_o first_o plant_v in_o gaul_n &_o spain_n sigericus_fw-la walia_n by_o who_o the_o alan_o in_o spain_n be_v subdue_v aquitania_n in_o gaul_n be_v add_v to_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o theodoredus_fw-la slay_v against_o atilas_n and_o the_o huns_n in_o that_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v in_o the_o plain_n of_o chaalon_n in_o gaul_n turismundus_n son_n to_o theodoredus_fw-la theodoricus_n brother_n to_o turismundus_n by_o who_o baetica_n in_o spain_n be_v add_v euricus_fw-la by_o who_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n calaecia_n except_v together_o with_o the_o rutheni_n cadurci_n auverni_n and_o other_o part_n of_o gaul_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o the_o loire_n alaricus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o euricus_fw-la under_o who_o these_o lose_v all_o their_o conquest_n in_o gaul_n part_n only_o of_o narbonensis_n except_v win_v from_o they_o by_o clovys_n the_o great_a the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o french_a gesaleicus_fw-la amalaricus_n son_n to_o alaricus_n the_o second_o in_o the_o minority_n hereof_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n protector_n then_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o advantage_n hereof_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o part_n of_o narbonensis_n lie_v next_o unto_o his_o dominion_n of_o italy_n now_o call_v provençe_n surrender_v afterward_o by_o his_o daughter_n amalasiunta_n unto_o theodebert_n french_a king_n of_o mentz_n theudis_fw-la a_o ostro-goth_a former_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothes_a in_o the_o minority_n of_o amalaricus_n elect_a king_n of_o the_o wisigothes_a theudeselus_fw-la descend_v from_o the_o ostrogothes_a and_o nephew_n to_o king_n totilas_n agila_n athanagildus_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o the_o spanish_a suevian_o under_o their_o king_n theodomirus_n receive_v again_o their_o left_a catholic_a religion_n liuva_fw-fr leutigildus_n brother_n to_o liuva_n under_o who_o andeca_n &_o the_o suevian_o be_v subdue_v the_o whole_a spain_n be_v unite_v into_o the_o gothish_n monarchy_n reccaredus_n son_n to_o leutigildus_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o these_o change_v their_o arrian_n heresy_n for_o the_o catholic_a faith_n which_o ever_o after_o with_o great_a zeal_n &_o constancy_n they_o maintain_v liuva_fw-fr the_o second_o son_n to_o reccaredus_n witericus_fw-la gundemarus_n sigebutus_fw-la reccaredus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o sigebutus_fw-la suinthila_n sigenandus_fw-la chintila_fw-la tulga_n flavius_z chindasvinthus_fw-la reccesvinthus_fw-la son_n to_o chindasvinthus_fw-la wamba_n flavius_z ervigius_n egica_n witiza_n son_n to_o egica_n rodericus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o wisigothe_n slay_v with_o the_o whole_a flower_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o the_o year_n 714_o in_o that_o great_a battle_n at_o xeres_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n by_o tarif_n &_o the_o infidel_n after_o who_o christianity_n and_o the_o nation_n hereof_o be_v extinguish_v succeed_v the_o faithless_a moor_n who_o turn_n be_v next_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n the_o dominion_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o moor_n 28._o these_o mayerne_n as_o the_o latin_a word_n do_v signify_v more_o proper_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o mauritania_n in_o africa_n extend_v after_o ptolemy_n from_o the_o western_a
second_o time_n he_o be_v again_o depose_v by_o joseph_n aben-almao_a joseph_n aben-almao_a mahomet_n aben-azar_a restore_v and_o depose_v the_o three_o time_n by_o mahomet_n aben-ozmen_a mahomet_n aben-ozmen_a depose_v by_o ishmael_n ishmael_n muley_n albohacen_n son_n to_o ishmael_n drive_v out_o by_o his_o son_n mahomet_n boabdelin_n during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o begin_v the_o war_n of_o the_o christian_n under_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o isabel_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n through_o the_o civil_a war_n &_o dissension_n hereof_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n with_o happy_a success_n and_o end_v with_o the_o utter_a expulsion_n of_o the_o infidel_n mahomet_n boabdelin_n son_n to_o muley_n albohacen_n oppose_v during_o the_o christian_a war_n by_o his_o father_n afterward_o he_o grow_v old_a and_o forsake_v by_o his_o faction_n by_o his_o uncle_n muley_n boabdelin_n son_n to_o ishmael_n each_o one_o be_v acknowledge_v king_n by_o their_o party_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o granado_n surrender_v malaga_n guadix_fw-la baça_n almcria_n with_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o his_o uncle_n be_v before_o recover_v after_o ten_o year_n war_n with_o the_o whole_a mahumetane_a superstition_n drive_v over_o into_o africa_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n during_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o moor_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o vanquish_a goth_n arise_v as_o before_o certain_a honourable_a christian_a kingdom_n &_o estate_n of_o leon_n castille_n navarra_n arragon_n portugal_n &_o barcelona_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o infidel_n beat_v home_n overspreading_a this_o whole_a continent_n who_o original_a increase_n union_n and_o whole_a fortune_n we_o be_v now_o to_o relate_v the_o beginning_n progress_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n this_o kingdom_n mayerne_n be_v begin_v in_o asturia_n in_o the_o person_n of_o pelagius_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a gothish_n monarch_n in_o the_o year_n 716_o by_o the_o distress_a remnant_n of_o the_o vanquish_a and_o fly_v christian_n shelter_v themselves_o in_o the_o mountain_n hereof_o about_o two_o year_n after_o their_o great_a overthrow_n give_v by_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o battle_n near_o xeres_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n it_o be_v first_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o asturia_n after_o that_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n be_v take_v by_o pelagius_n it_o take_v the_o name_n thereof_o some_o will_v have_v after_o that_o the_o town_n of_o oviedo_n be_v build_v by_o king_n froila_fw-fr that_o for_o certain_a descent_n it_o do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o that_o city_n wherein_o i_o strive_v not_o much_o the_o name_n of_o leon_n at_o length_n prevayl_v the_o part_n of_o spain_n which_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o contain_v be_v the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o asturia_n now_o only_o retain_v the_o name_n hereof_o together_o with_o part_n of_o galitia_fw-la by_o the_o reign_n of_o ordonius_n the_o second_o the_o kingdom_n become_v enlarge_v over_o all_o galitia_fw-la asturia_n &_o leon_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n be_v divide_v from_o navarra_n by_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi and_o from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n castille_n revolt_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n froila_fw-fr the_o second_o it_o become_v stint_v southwards_o with_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n the_o common_a bound_n hereof_o and_o of_o that_o country_n comprehend_v only_a galitia_fw-la asturia_n and_o leon_n the_o ancient_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n until_o its_o reunion_n with_o castille_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o veremundus_n the_o three_o without_o issue_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n it_o become_v seize_v upon_o by_o that_o prince_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n sanctia_n sister_n to_o veremundus_n add_v to_o his_o dominion_n &_o family_n in_o the_o house_n of_o this_o ferdinand_n it_o become_v twice_o again_o sever_v from_o castille_n in_o alfonsus_n son_n hereof_o and_o in_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o for_o some_o descent_n in_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o nine_o &_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v last_o unite_v incorporate_v into_o one_o entire_a state_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o where_o woman_n for_o defect_n of_o heir_n male_a may_v succeed_v the_o prince_n until_o their_o last_o reunion_n with_o castille_n be_v pelagius_n descend_v of_o the_o gothish_n monarch_n the_o first_o founder_n as_o before_o we_o have_v relate_v of_o the_o kingdom_n create_v king_n in_o asturia_n in_o the_o year_n 716._o favila_n son_n to_o pelagius_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o catholic_a son_n in_o law_n to_o pelagius_n froila_fw-fr the_o first_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o brother_n aurelius_n aurelius_n brother_n to_o froila_fw-fr the_o first_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n silo_n &_o his_o wife_n adosinda_n sister_n to_o aurelius_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o chaste_a son_n to_o froila_fw-fr the_o first_o depose_v by_o mauregate_n through_o the_o power_n &_o aid_v of_o abderahmen_fw-ge the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n veremundus_n the_o first_o surname_v deacon_n son_n to_o bimaranus_fw-la son_n or_o brother_n to_o froila_fw-fr the_o first_o he_o admit_v for_o companion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o deprive_v by_o mauregate_n live_v then_o exile_v in_o biscaia_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o sole_a king_n of_o leon_n veremundus_n decease_a ramir_n the_o first_o son_n to_o veremundus_n the_o first_o he_o overthrow_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o clavigio_n under_o their_o king_n abderahmen_fw-ge they_fw-mi second_v in_o the_o year_n 846._o ordonius_n the_o first_o son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o ordonius_n the_o first_o garsias_n the_o first_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o his_o young_a brother_n ordonius_n be_v prince_n of_o galitia_fw-la the_o kingdom_n then_o be_v for_o a_o time_n divide_v he_o die_v without_o issue_n ordonius_n prince_n of_o galitia_fw-la brother_n to_o garcias_n the_o first_o after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o leon._n in_o this_o princess_n time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n contain_v all_o asturia_n leon_n galitia_fw-la &_o the_o great_a part_n of_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n &_o south_n by_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi &_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n from_o navarra_n and_o the_o moor_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o west_n extend_v unto_o the_o ocean_n he_o cruel_o murder_v all_o the_o earl_n of_o castille_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o revolt_n not_o long_o after_o of_o that_o country_n froila_fw-fr the_o second_o brother_n to_o ordonius_n the_o second_o former_o exasperate_v with_o the_o murder_n of_o their_o earl_n by_o ordonius_n the_o second_o and_o now_o encourage_v by_o the_o slough_n &_o many_o vice_n of_o this_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 898_o and_o reign_v hereof_o the_o castillian_n first_o revolt_v from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n &_o become_v a_o free_a estate_n alfonsus_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o monk_n son_n to_o ordonius_n the_o second_o injurious_o prevent_v by_o king_n froila_fw-fr the_o second_o lazy_a &_o unfit_a to_o govern_v he_o voluntary_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o ramir_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o turn_v religious_a ramir_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ordonius_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o ordonius_n the_o three_o son_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o sanctius_n surname_v the_o gross_a brother_n to_o ordonius_n the_o second_o ramir_n the_o three_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o gross_a veremundus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ordonius_n the_o three_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o son_n to_o veremundus_n the_o second_o veremundus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n young_a son_n to_o sanctius_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o veremundus_n the_o three_o without_o issue_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n sanctia_n sister_n to_o veremundus_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1065._o alfonsus_n the_o six_o young_a son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o his_o elder_a brother_n sanctius_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v now_o again_o divide_v drive_a out_o by_o his_o brother_n sanctius_n king_n of_o castille_n he_o live_v for_o a_o time_n exile_v among_o the_o moor_n of_o toledo_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n without_o heir_n he_o
king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o etc._n estella_n pampelona_n pompelon_n of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n &_o antoninus_n name_v thus_o and_o first_o found_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a immediate_o after_o the_o war_n end_v with_o sertorius_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n situate_v in_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n arga._n suprarbe_n among_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n here_o begin_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n before_o the_o plain_a country_n subdue_v name_v hereof_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o navarra_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vascones_n of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n after_o the_o western_a roman_a empire_n subdue_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o dagobert_n king_n of_o the_o french_a desbourding_n beyond_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n into_o the_o province_n of_o aquitania_n in_o gaul_n as_o probable_o about_o the_o same_o time_n here_o among_o the_o cantabri_n occasion_v the_o name_n of_o biscaia_n and_o guipuscoa_n in_o spain_n and_o of_o gascoigne_n in_o france_n castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n vetus_fw-la this_o country_n include_v leon_n who_o distinct_a limit_n we_o find_v not_o comprehend_v all_o that_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n extend_v from_o biscaia_n and_o asturia_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n thereof_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n upon_o the_o south_n divide_v it_o from_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n have_v otherwise_o upon_o the_o east_n navarra_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n according_a to_o the_o line_n and_o bound_n before_o set_v down_o it_o be_v more_o plain_a fruitful_a and_o better_o inhabit_v than_o be_v the_o neighbour_a country_n border_v upon_o the_o cantabrian_a sea_n serve_v notwithstanding_o better_o for_o pasturage_n then_o for_o corn_n wine_n oil_n &_o fruit_n it_o be_v refresh_v with_o many_o fair_a river_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o duero_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o rest_n town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v astorga_n asturica_n asturica_n augusta_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o asturica_n of_o antoninus_n and_o pliny_n surname_v the_o astures_n augustani_n than_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o division_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v frontire_v upon_o galitia_fw-la hues_n leon_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o asturian_n mountain_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o sublancia_n lie_v sometime_o among_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n where_o now_o be_v sublanco_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o strong_a situation_n thereof_o destroy_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n nerva_n fear_v a_o commotion_n of_o those_o mountainer_n ptolemy_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n name_v it_o legio_n germanica_n septima_fw-la antoninus_n with_o some_o difference_n legio_n septima_fw-la gemina_n either_o because_o that_o it_o be_v first_o found_v by_o that_o legion_n or_o because_o that_o it_o be_v their_o fix_a residence_n and_o station_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o pelagius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o asturian_o it_o become_v afterward_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o those_o prince_n entitle_v from_o hence_o king_n of_o leon_n until_o the_o union_n hereof_o with_o castille_n it_o be_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_v exempt_v from_o all_o superior_a jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a save_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o town_n otherwise_o be_v mean_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v beautify_v chief_o with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n where_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o leon_n lie_v inter_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n be_v the_o astures_n augustani_n of_o pliny_n clau._n salamança_n salmantica_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o flourish_a university_n chief_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n tormes_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v the_o vettones_n of_o strabo_n &_o ptolemy_n roderici_fw-la coria_n carium_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n rusticana_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o river_n gada_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o lusitani_n of_o ptolemy_n clau._n zamora_n sentica_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n &_o sentice_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o duero_n the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o fair_o build_v tordesillas_n segisama_n of_o polybius_n in_o strabo_n palantia_n segisama_n julia_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o segisamon_n of_o antoninus_n palentia_n palantia_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n &_o pallantia_n of_o strabo_n &_o mela_n the_o name_n not_o much_o change_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n carrion_n ancient_o a_o university_n remove_v thence_o to_o salamança_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o clau._n vallidolid_n pintia_n of_o ptolemy_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n a_o late_a university_n found_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o cancellariaes_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n whither_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n resort_v for_o matter_n of_o justice_n by_o mean_n hereof_o and_o of_o the_o king_n court_n reside_v for_o the_o most_o here_o and_o at_o madrid_n the_o town_n be_v become_v very_o populous_a fair_a large_a and_o of_o great_a state_n nothing_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a city_n in_o spain_n lisbona_n and_o sevilla_n except_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o vaccaei_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o extend_v much_o further_o strabo_n reckon_v pallantia_n among_o the_o arevacae_n clau._n but_o erroneous_o burgos_n among_o shady_a mountain_n near_o to_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n relanzon_n found_v by_o nunnius_n belchis_n a_o dutchman_n son_n in_o law_n to_o james_n porcellus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o castille_n out_o of_o certain_a lesser_a town_n and_o village_n lie_v hereabout_o among_o the_o which_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v braum_n of_o ptolemy_n it_o continue_v after_o this_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v retain_v the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n the_o rest_n which_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o diet_n hereof_o be_v toledo_n leon_n granado_n sivilla_n cordova_n murcia_n soria_n avila_n segovia_n vallidolid_n salamança_n zamora_n taurus_n cuença_n guadalaiara_n madrid_n and_o jaen_n all_o the_o other_o town_n exclude_v without_o burgos_n flourish_v the_o rich_a nunnery_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr huelgas_n a_o monastery_n of_o especial_a revenue_n whereinto_o none_o can_v be_v admit_v but_o such_o as_o be_v noble_o descend_v in_o the_o mountain_n some_o 20_o mile_n herefrom_o where_o be_v the_o chapel_n call_v nuestra_n senora_n d'oca_fw-la sometime_o stand_v the_o town_n auca_n give_v the_o name_n of_o saltus_n aucensis_n to_o the_o part_n of_o idubeda_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr d'oca_n abula_fw-la avila_n a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o hill_n name_v from_o hence_o the_o mountain_n of_o avila_n segovia_n clau._n segovia_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n &_o segubia_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o rich_a town_n of_o clothing_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o mountainous_a ridge_n here_o yet_o stand_v almost_o whole_a a_o ancient_a aquaduct_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o most_o entire_a and_o fair_a monument_n in_o spain_n cronna_fw-fr del_fw-it conde_n clunia_n of_o ptolemy_n pliny_n &_o antoninus_n one_o of_o the_o 7_o resort_n of_o the_o province_n tarraconensis_n vxama_n vxama_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_n soria_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o duero_n at_o garay_n a_o village_n town_n near_o hereunto_o stand_v sometime_o that_o famous_a numantia_n renown_v for_o a_o 14_o year_n war_n against_o the_o roman_n subdue_v by_o scipio_n african_n the_o young_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n from_o segovia_n be_v the_o arevacae_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o arrebaci_fw-la of_o pliny_n the_o arevaci_n of_o strabo_n part_n of_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la logronnium_fw-la beyond_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi naiara_n logronnio_n upon_o the_o ebro_n juliobriga_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o juliobrica_n of_o pliny_n a_o city_n of_o the_o cantabri_n calagurris_n calaâ—ora_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n a_o bishop_n see_v calagorina_fw-la of_o ptok_v my_o calaguris_n of_o strabo_n &_o calagurris_n of_o antoninus_n a_o town_n of_o the_o vascones_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o oratour-quintilian_n castillia_n la_fw-fr nveva_n nou._n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n divide_v it_o from_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n environ_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o extremadura_n andaluzia_n granado_n &_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o country_n be_v champion_n &_o plain_a for_o the_o most_o part_n yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n chief_a town_n be_v talavera_n seat_v upon_o the_o taio_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n clau._n
other_o plant_n and_o fruit_n tree_n only_o water_n here_o be_v scant_o the_o common_a want_n of_o spain_n the_o air_n likewise_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o more_o southern_a situation_n thereof_o be_v very_o immoderate_a and_o scorch_v in_o summer_n notwithstanding_o refresh_v in_o the_o night_n with_o constant_a cool_a gale_n of_o wind_n breathe_v from_o the_o neighbour_a ocean_n chief_a town_n be_v sevilla_n hispalis_n of_o strabo_n clau._n ptolemy_n &_o pliny_n than_o a_o flourish_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o one_o of_o their_o four_o juridical_a resort_n for_o baetica_n seat_v upon_o the_o great_a river_n guadalquivir_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v make_v the_o first_o seat_n of_o their_o spanish_a empire_n by_o alahor_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o miramamoline_n zuleiman_n remove_v to_o cordova_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n afterward_o divide_v it_o become_v the_o head_n of_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o that_o nation_n contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o province_n with_o algarve_n in_o portugal_n recover_v from_o the_o infidel_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o the_o only_a staple_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n rich_a populous_a beautify_v with_o fair_a &_o stately_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a great_a account_v the_o second_o city_n of_o spain_n the_o next_o unto_o lisbona_n contain_v about_o 6_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o after_o botero_n his_o account_n some-80000_a inhabitant_n the_o river_n unto_o it_o be_v deep_a &_o navigable_a the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v plain_a pleasant_a &_o most_o fruitful_a about_o a_o league_n upon_o the_o east_n hereof_o be_v sevilla_n la_fw-fr veia_n italica_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n and_o ilipa_n surname_v italica_n of_o pliny_n the_o country_n of_o the_o mighty_a emperor_n trajan_n &_o adrian_n now_o a_o base_a &_o obscure_a village_n along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o guadalquivir_n palacios_n nebrissa_n cabeças_n lebrixa_a nebrissa_n of_o strabo_n fanum_n &_o ptolemy_n and_o nebrissa_n surname_v venerea_fw-la of_o pliny_n s._n lucar_n de_fw-fr barrameda_n luciferi_fw-la farum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o note_a port_n in_o the_o way_n to_o sivilla_n lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_fw-fr puerto_n de_fw-fr s._n maria_n mnesthei_n portus_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o commodious_a haven_n town_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadalete_fw-la xeres_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr frontera_n in_o the_o main_a land_n asta_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n and_o asta_n regia_n of_o strabo_n &_o pliny_n in_o the_o fruitful_a country_n hereof_o grow_v the_o plentiful_a xere_n sack_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n it_o breed_v likewise_o the_o most_o fierce_a and_o swift_a gennet_n never_o hereunto_o upon_o the_o river_n guadalete_fw-la be_v fight_v that_o fatal_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o moor_n and_o roderigo_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n medina_n sidonia_n asindum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o asido_n caesariana_n of_o pliny_n hereof_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n be_v entitle_v conil_n a_o sea-coast_n town_n beyond_o the_o island_n of_o cadiz_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n tarif_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n so_o name_v from_o tarif_n general_a of_o the_o moor_n in_o their_o first_o spanish_a invasion_n by_o who_o it_o be_v found_v here_o lodovicus_n nonius_n conjecture_v sometime_o to_o have_v stand_v the_o famous_a tartessus_n of_o herodotus_n strabo_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n rich_a in_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o visit_v by_o continual_a fleet_n of_o the_o tyrian_a merchant_n as_o by_o the_o phocense_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o arganthonius_n a_o little_a before_o their_o expugnation_n by_o cyrus_n the_o same_o doubtless_o with_o that_o tharsis_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n from_o whence_o solomon_n do_v fetch_v part_n of_o his_o gold_n for_o the_o adorn_v of_o his_o new-built_a temple_n at_o jerusalem_n some_o in_o strabo_n place_n this_o where_o then_o be_v carteia_n who_o position_n now_o be_v alike_o uncertain_a other_o in_o the_o same_o author_n betwixt_o the_o two_o channel_n or_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n baetis_n call_v then_o as_o be_v the_o town_n tartessus_n and_o as_o be_v the_o neighbour_a country_n from_o hence_o tartessis_n the_o mention_n hereof_o be_v famous_a but_o the_o town_n through_o age_n ruinate_v or_o the_o name_n thereof_o quite_o change_v in_o the_o time_n of_o strabo_n and_o other_o ancient_a geographer_n algeriza_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n cibraltar_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o straits_n lie_v under_o the_o mountain_n name_v calpe_n by_o strabo_n after_o pliny_n one_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o labour_n the_o further_a point_n of_o spain_n &_o europe_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o narrow_a channel_n of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o africa_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n fretum_n herculeum_n gaditanum_n &_o tartessiacum_fw-la from_o the_o famous_a pillar_n island_n and_o city_n before_o mention_v now_o from_o hence_o estrecho_n de_fw-fr gibraltar_n they_o be_v in_o length_n 15_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n where_o they_o be_v the_o straight_a clau._n about_o 7_o mile_n cordova_n further_o up_o within_o the_o land_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o sierra_n morena_n and_o upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n guadalquivir_n corduba_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n &_o mela_n a_o famous_a colony_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o they_o plant_v in_o this_o province_n surname_v patritia_fw-la by_o pliny_n a_o juridical_a resort_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o baetica_n reckon_v by_o ausonius_n among_o the_o 4_o chief_a of_o spain_n the_o country_n of_o lucan_n &_o of_o the_o two_o senecaes_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o remain_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o their_o spanish_a dominion_n after_o alahor_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o miramamolines_n as_o afterward_o of_o their_o king_n the_o empire_n hereof_o be_v divide_v it_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n name_v from_o hence_o contain_v then_o part_n of_o andaluzia_n with_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n take_v from_o the_o infidel_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o one_o of_o the_o two_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n for_o this_o province_n the_o town_n be_v large_a &_o spacious_a beautify_v with_o a_o magnificent_a castle_n stand_v at_o the_o west_n end_v thereof_o the_o palace_n sometime_o of_o the_o moorish_a king_n the_o building_n otherwise_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v mean_a the_o situation_n be_v very_o pleasant_a &_o happy_a overlook_a towards_o the_o south_n a_o fruitful_a and_o even_o plain_a towards_o the_o north_n overtop_v with_o the_o steep_a and_o hollow_a mountain_n of_o sierra_n morena_n reach_v almost_o to_o the_o suburb_n green_v over_o with_o olive_n vine_n &_o other_o plant_n jaen_n a_o bishop_n see_n at_o anduxar_n a_o village_n distant_a some_o half_n a_o spanish_a league_n from_o hence_o stand_v sometime_o the_o town_n illurgis_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o illiturgis_n of_o antoninus_n and_o illiturgi_n surname_v forum_n julium_n of_o pliny_n ecceia_n ecceia_n upon_o the_o river_n chenil_n astygis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n astygi_n of_o mela_n &_o antoninus_n and_o astygi_n surname_v augusta_n firma_n of_o pliny_n a_o roman_a colony_n and_o one_o of_o the_o four_o juridical_a resort_n of_o baetica_n ossuna_n ossuna_n vrso_n of_o strabo_n &_o pliny_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o ossuna_n be_v thus_o entitle_v a_o late_a university_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1549_o by_o john_n telter_n de_fw-fr girona_n earl_n of_o vrenna_n the_o fruitful_a &_o pleasant_a country_n hereabout_o abound_v in_o olive_n tree_n marchena_n upon_o a_o hill_n overlook_v a_o champain_n &_o most_o fruitful_a country_n especial_o for_o olive_n the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o arcos_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o andaluzia_n be_v the_o turditani_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o turditani_n and_o turduli_n of_o strabo_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n baetis_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o river_n anas_n at_o that_o time_n the_o most_o civil_a and_o learned_a people_n of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n use_v grammar_n and_o have_v their_o write_a monument_n of_o 3._o antiquity_n poem_n and_o law_n in_o verse_n for_o the_o space_n after_o their_o account_n of_o six_o thousand_o year_n the_o elysian_a field_n of_o homer_n the_o extraordinary_a riches_n pleasure_n and_o fertility_n of_o the_o country_n occasion_v the_o fiction_n here_o also_o dwell_v part_n of_o the_o turduli_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o bastuli_n of_o strabo_n &_o ptolemy_n granado_n have_v upon_o the_o west_n the_o river_n guadalantin_n the_o bound_n thereof_o and_o andaluzia_n upon_o the_o north_n
the_o saxon_n and_o extend_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhijn_n from_o the_o meeting_n hereof_o with_o the_o mien_n unto_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o river_n into_o the_o german_a ocean_n quart_v in_o gaul_n upon_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o province_n of_o germania_n secunda_fw-la they_o comprehend_v the_o country_n where_o be_v at_o this_o day_n engern_n marck_n bergen_n part_n of_o cleve_n stiff_n van_fw-mi utrecht_n gelderlandt_n &_o hessen_v the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n overysel_a west-phalen_a north-hollandt_a together_o with_o the_o east_n and_o west-freislandts_a the_o several_a dutch_a people_n which_o they_o contain_v unite_n into_o this_o general_a name_n be_v the_o bructeri_n reach_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhijn_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o the_o mien_n and_o colen_n the_o sicambri_n extend_v from_o thence_o unto_o the_o division_n of_o the_o rhijn_n at_o schenken-scans_a the_o chamavi_n seat_v near_o unto_o the_o fall_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o salij_n lie_v imperat._n about_o the_o river_n isala_n now_o ysel_n call_v thus_o from_o hence_o and_o occasion_v the_o name_n of_o the_o pretend_a salic_a law_n the_o minores_fw-la frisij_n now_o north-hollandt_a the_o maiores_fw-la frisij_n now_o west-freislandt_a the_o tencteri_n imperat._n ansuarii_fw-la and_o cherusci_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v they_o dictinct_o call_v place_v &_o attribute_v to_o this_o common_a name_n in_o the_o table_n publish_v by_o peutinger_n write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a roman_a emperor_n the_o first_o time_n of_o their_o six_o plantation_n in_o gaul_n follow_v the_o most_o credit_v author_n happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o under_o clodiâ—_n their_o second_o king_n from_o pharamont_n conquer_a and_o inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o germania_n secunda_fw-la whether_o that_o they_o be_v but_o only_o in_o part_n expulse_v from_o hence_o by_o aetius_n or_o return_v again_o with_o great_a confidence_n &_o fury_n after_o the_o death_n hereof_o murder_v by_o valentian_n jealous_a of_o his_o virtue_n under_o merove_n succeed_v unto_o clodio_n they_o add_v hereunto_o the_o first_o belgica_n under_o childeric_n they_o add_v the_o second_o belgica_n withdraw_v by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o germany_n their_o ancient_a abode_n and_o leave_v the_o moorish_a wood-land_n which_o they_o there_o possess_v unto_o the_o saxon_n violent_o press_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o north_n busy_v here_o in_o the_o conquest_n and_o plantation_n of_o better_a country_n under_o clovys_n their_o five_o king_n the_o visigothe_n overcome_v and_o the_o almain_n subdue_v they_o take_v in_o the_o province_n of_o aquitania_n &_o germania_n prima_fw-la clear_v belgica_n of_o the_o roman_n under_o siagrius_n then_o keep_v possession_n about_o soissons_fw-fr and_o add_v in_o germany_n to_o their_o kingdom_n &_o name_n whatsoever_o be_v then_o hold_v by_o the_o almain_n and_o bavarian_o contain_v the_o part_n hereof_o extend_v betwixt_o the_o river_n mien_n and_o the_o alps_n under_o childebert_n and_o clotaire_n son_n to_o clovys_n and_o king_n of_o paris_n and_o soissons_fw-fr the_o french_a dominion_n be_v then_o divide_v they_o conquer_v the_o burgundian_n under_o theodoric_n brother_n hereunto_o &_o king_n of_o mets_n or_o austrasia_n they_o subdue_v the_o thuringian_o under_o theodebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n grandchild_n unto_o clovys_n and_o son_n to_o theodoric_n they_o take_v in_o provence_n or_o the_o part_n of_o gaul_n narbonensis_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o rhosne_n and_o the_o alps_n surrender_v by_o amalasiunta_n and_o the_o ostrogothe_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v get_v and_o detain_v from_o the_o visigothe_n under_o charles_n martel_n regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o titulary_a prince_n they_o utter_o expulse_v the_o visigothe_n and_o moor_n out_o of_o languedoc_n their_o last_o retreat_n in_o this_o province_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a they_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n the_o part_n of_o tarraconensis_n where_o be_v afterward_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a earldom_n of_o barcelona_n and_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o briton_n saxon_n avares_n and_o lombard_n unite_n under_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o french_a the_o whole_a gaul_n transalpine_a pannony_n germany_n unto_o the_o river_n eydore_n elb_n and_o the_o saltza_n the_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n together_o with_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o roman_a emperor_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n afterward_o remain_v hereditary_a to_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o who_o reign_n and_o in_o that_o next_o of_o his_o son_n the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a the_o empire_n and_o dominion_n hereof_o be_v at_o the_o height_n through_o their_o civil_a discord_n &_o that_o unprovident_a division_n make_v by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o godly_a decline_v short_o after_o and_o break_v into_o five_o lesser_a kingdom_n of_o italy_n germany_n or_o east-france_n lorraine_n burgundy_n and_o west-france_n all_o which_o not_o long_o after_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o strange_a prince_n cease_v to_o be_v french_a resolve_v into_o sundry_a petty_a state_n and_o government_n west-france_n except_v wherein_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o the_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n rest_v confine_v the_o manner_n whereof_o with_o their_o continuance_n succession_n and_o whole_a fortune_n unto_o our_o time_n or_o during_o french_a we_o will_v show_v hereafter_o we_o find_v at_o this_o time_n the_o account_n and_o name_n of_o france_n for_o thus_o be_v call_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a dominion_n after_o their_o possession_n and_o plantation_n by_o this_o nation_n to_o have_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a gaul_n as_o also_o over_o pannony_n and_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n subject_n hereunto_o their_o ancient_a name_n wear_v out_o it_o contain_v then_o two_o division_n or_o kingdom_n famous_a in_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a history_n of_o oostenreich_a or_o austrasia_n or_o of_o westreich_a or_o westrasia_n for_o thus_o we_o read_v they_o corrupt_o name_v in_o the_o latin_a author_n of_o that_o rude_a age_n oostenreich_a signify_v the_o eastern_a kingdom_n so_o call_v from_o such_o its_o situation_n compare_v with_o the_o other_o division_n it_o be_v otherwise_o name_v east-france_n in_o regard_n likewise_o of_o its_o more_o easterly_a situation_n also_o dutch_a france_n from_o the_o dutch_a language_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o metz_n from_o the_o town_n of_o metz_n than_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n hereof_o it_o contain_v all_o pannony_n and_o germany_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a and_o within_o the_o rhijn_n the_o part_n lie_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o mouse_n and_o scheldt_n comprehend_v now_o lorraine_n luick_n elsat_n the_o district_v of_o trier_n colen_n and_o mentz_n the_o dukedom_n of_o gulick_n part_n of_o cleve_n and_o of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n together_o with_o the_o many_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n contain_v betwixt_o those_o river_n at_o this_o day_n the_o french_a name_n and_o account_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v in_o those_o part_n the_o name_n be_v only_o preserve_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o oostenrich_n in_o high_a germany_n sometime_o parcel_n hereof_o westreich_a signify_v in_o the_o dutch_a language_n the_o western_a kingdom_n for_o thus_o be_v it_o situate_v compare_v to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o call_v west_n and_o roman_a france_n from_o such_o its_o situation_n and_o language_n mix_v with_o the_o latin_a compound_v now_o the_o modern_a french_a it_o contain_v in_o a_o manner_n now_o modern_a france_n the_o king_n of_o the_o french_a until_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n hereof_o by_o the_o son_n of_o lewes_n the_o godly_a follow_v pharamont_n from_o who_o they_o first_o begin_v the_o succession_n hereof_o he_o reign_v whole_o in_o germany_n &_o be_v put_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o pretend_a salique-law_n clodion_n son_n to_o pharamont_n under_o this_o prince_n they_o first_o plant_v in_o gaul_n merove_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o clodion_n left_a protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o young_a son_n over_o who_o he_o usurp_v the_o disinherited_a son_n of_o clodion_n which_o be_v auberon_n regnault_n and_o ranchaire_n for_o so_o be_v they_o name_v retire_v into_o the_o country_n of_o ardenne_n and_o about_o the_o moselle_n begin_v there_o the_o estate_n so_o call_v from_o who_o descend_v afterward_o the_o princely_a house_n of_o lorraine_n ardâ—nne_n brabant_n namur_n and_o hainault_n childeric_n son_n to_o merovy_a clovys_n son_n to_o childeric_n this_o prince_n first_o establish_v here_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o mighty_o enlarge_v the_o french_a dominion_n the_o roman_n and_o neighbour_a barbarian_n overcome_v and_o vanquish_v childebert_n clodomire_n clotaire_n and_o theodoric_n son_n to_o clovys_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o whereof_o the_o two_o former_a
son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n young_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a and_o brother_n to_o carloman_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 888_o without_o issue_n the_o last_o king_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o french_a and_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a succeed_v unto_o by_o berengarius_fw-la duke_n of_o friuli_n guy_n duke_n of_o spoleto_n &_o other_o petty_a tyrant_n of_o the_o italian_a nation_n the_o posterity_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a command_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v then_o illegitimate_a or_o in_o nonage_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a through_o their_o faction_n &_o the_o many_o division_n of_o that_o grand_a monarchy_n then_o much_o decline_v the_o whole_a time_n that_o the_o french_a command_v in_o this_o province_n account_v from_o the_o overthrow_n and_o conquest_n of_o desiderius_n and_o the_o lombard_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a unto_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a last_v 114_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n or_o east-france_n this_o germany_n kingdom_n be_v begin_v as_o before_o in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a unto_o who_o lot_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n lotharius_n and_o charles_n the_o bald_a it_o contain_v all_o pannony_n and_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a empire_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o first_o without_o heir_n this_o likewise_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v french_a command_v ever_o after_o by_o prince_n of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n and_o resolve_v into_o its_o old_a name_n of_o germany_n again_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o french_a extinguish_v the_o king_n here_o of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o until_o the_o dutch_a or_o saxon_n follow_v lewis_n before_o mention_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a carloman_n lewis_n and_o charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o king_n reign_v together_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o charles_n the_o fat_a sole_a king_n of_o germany_n his_o two_o brethren_n carloman_n &_o lewis_n decease_a without_o heir_n or_o issue_v lawful_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o stammeter_n king_n of_o west-france_n as_o the_o only_o leave_v heir_n of_o the_o caroline_n line_n or_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v he_o become_v king_n of_o italy_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o title_n for_o the_o great_a power_n and_o mightiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n still_o afterward_o continue_v in_o the_o prince_n hereof_o as_o during_o the_o french_a race_n so_o of_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o since_o these_o become_v elective_a unto_o this_o day_n arnulph_n natural_a son_n to_o carloman_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o fat_n lewis_n son_n to_o arnulph_n conrade_z the_o first_o son_n to_z conrade_z brother_z to_z lewis_z he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 919_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o french_a &_o of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a succeed_v unto_o by_o henry_n surname_v the_o foul_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o by_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o dutch._n the_o kingdom_n of_o lotreich_n or_o lorraine_n autheâ—ur_fw-fr this_o signify_v with_o the_o ancient_a french_a the_o kingdom_n of_o lotharius_n be_v so_o call_v from_o lotharius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n 19_o lotharius_n who_o share_n it_o be_v of_o the_o french_a dominion_n &_o in_o who_o the_o kingdom_n first_o begin_v it_o contain_v all_o austrasia_n lie_v in_o gaul_n or_o in_o france_n within_o the_o rhijn_n be_v divide_v from_o east-france_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o river_n rhijn_n from_o west-france_n by_o the_o scheldt_n and_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr and_o vauge_v lotharius_n the_o second_o decease_a without_o heir_n or_o legitimate_a &_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n be_v extinguish_v after_o long_a debate_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n and_o germany_n and_o sundry_a division_n reunion_n and_o alteration_n during_o the_o caroline_n line_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o and_o of_o lewis_n the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a this_o kingdom_n and_o name_n take_v end_n the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o lorraine_n be_v then_o leave_v off_o by_o those_o prince_n and_o the_o part_n hereof_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o river_n mouse_n &_o the_o scheldt_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v incorporate_v with_o france_n and_o the_o other_o part_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhijn_n be_v add_v unto_o germany_n divide_v afterward_o into_o sundry_a lesser_a state_n partly_o at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o empire_n partly_o to_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n and_o burgundy_z and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n clâ—ve_v gulich_n zweibruck_n brabant_n gelderlandt_n luxemburg_n &_o limburg_n the_o earldom_n of_o hollandt_n zealandt_n hainault_n namur_n &_o zutphen_n the_o lantgravedome_n of_o elsatz_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n &_o the_o bishopric_n of_o utrecht_n luick_n triers_n colen_n mentz_n metz_n toul_n verdun_n spier_n worm_n and_o strasburg_n who_o original_a and_o fortune_n follow_v after_o we_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o name_n &_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lorraine_n lotharius_n the_o second_o the_o first_o king_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o germany_n and_o charles_n the_o bald_a king_n of_o west-france_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o lotharius_n the_o second_o usurp_v this_o title_n and_o name_n &_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o whereof_o lewis_n have_v the_o part_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o mouse_n &_o the_o rhijn_n &_o charles_n the_o part_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o mouse_n &_o the_o scheld_n carloman_n lewis_n &_o charles_n the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o part_n of_o lorraine_n betwixt_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhijn_n and_o lewis_n surname_v the_o stammerer_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o west-france_n &_o of_o the_o part_n of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o lewis_n and_o carloman_n his_o two_o bastard_n son_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n surrender_v their_o part_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o carloman_n lewis_n &_o charles_n the_o fat_a the_o son_n of_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a &_o king_n of_o germany_n before_o mention_v charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o two_o brother_n carloman_n &_o lewis_n without_o heir_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o sole_a king_n of_o germany_n &_o lorraine_n arnulp_n base_a son_n to_o carloman_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o fat_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n zuentebald_a natural_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n king_n of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n lewis_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n conrade_z nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n he_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o simple_a king_n of_o west-france_n charles_n surname_v the_o simple_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o stammerer_n king_n of_o west-france_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n upon_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o he_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o part_n hereof_o betwixt_o the_o mouse_n &_o the_o rhiin_n charles_n the_o simple_n king_n of_o west-france_n &_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n rodulph_n of_o burgundy_n king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n lewis_n the_o four_o french_z king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n otho_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o
bremgarten_n ancient_o likewise_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n &_o surprise_v with_o bremgarten_n &_o baden_n by_o the_o confederate_a swisser_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n obey_v now_o likewise_o the_o eight_o first_o canton_n the_o free_a province_n in_o wagenthall_n these_o be_v certain_a castle_n &_o town_n thus_o name_v below_o lucern_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v meyenberg_n and_o richensee_n upon_o the_o river_n russ_n &_o the_o lake_n richensee_n they_o be_v also_o once_o subject_a to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a war_n of_o the_o swisser_n against_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n surprise_v and_o take_v from_o that_o house_n by_o the_o canton_n of_o lucerne_n they_o be_v command_v now_o by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n rapperswyl_n it_o be_v a_o town_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o zurich_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n thus_o name_v from_o who_o it_o descend_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n under_o the_o archduke_n sigismond_n in_o the_o year_n 1458_o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n vnderwald_n and_o glarona_n obey_v ever_o since_o the_o joint_a authority_n of_o these_o 4_o confederate_a swisser_n turgow_n it_o be_v a_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o rhijn_n call_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n thur._n it_o sometime_o also_o be_v subject_a for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n win_v herefrom_o by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o archduke_n sigismond_n in_o the_o year_n 1460._o it_o obey_v now_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n the_o town_n of_o s_o i_o gal_n and_o the_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o s_o t_o gal_n and_o rinou_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n except_v the_o right_a notwithstanding_o of_o judicature_n in_o criminal_a cause_n for_o the_o part_n of_o the_o swisser_n appertain_v joint_o to_o all_o the_o ten_o first_o confederates_n take_v first_o from_o the_o archduke_n frederique_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n pawn_v to_o the_o city_n of_o constance_n and_o upon_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o and_o the_o swisser_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o suevian_n war_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1499_o yield_v up_o to_o the_o ten_o first_o canton_n the_o country_n and_o town_n of_o sargan_n these_o be_v the_o sarunetes_n of_o pliny_n part_n of_o the_o rhaeti_fw-la alpestres_fw-mi ancient_o they_o obey_v the_o countess_n of_o werdenberg_n earl_n likewise_o hereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1483_o george_n earl_n of_o werdenberg_n and_o sargan_n sell_v these_o to_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n who_o now_o in_o this_o right_n joint_o command_v the_o same_o the_o prefectourship_n of_o rheineck_n this_o border_v upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o rhiin_n above_o the_o lake_n of_o constance_n it_o contain_v the_o town_n of_o rheineck_n whereof_o we_o name_v it_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o governor_n alstetten_n &_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o alps_n extend_v towards_o werdenberg_n it_o ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n after_o sundry_a change_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o it_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o appenzel_n take_v afterward_o from_o they_o during_o their_o war_n with_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n gal_n by_o the_o 4_o canton_n of_o zurich_n lucern_n switz_n and_o glarona_n then_o confederate_a with_o the_o abbot_n it_o now_o joint_o be_v command_v by_o the_o seven_o first_o canton_n together_o with_o the_o canton_n of_o appenzel_n locarno_n it_o be_v a_o town_n in_o the_o border_n of_o italy_n upon_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n it_o belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o year_n 1513_o by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n with_o the_o vale_n of_o magia_n and_o the_o town_n of_o lugano_n and_o mendrisio_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o good_a service_n do_v unto_o he_o against_o the_o french_a chased_z out_o of_o italy_n and_o his_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n chief_o by_o their_o aid_n confirm_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o succeed_a duke_n it_o be_v now_o govern_v by_o the_o joint_a command_n of_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n appenzel_n exclude_v not_o admit_v into_o their_o confederacy_n until_o after_o this_o gift_n the_o vale_n of_o magia_n it_o be_v a_o valley_n of_o the_o alps_n lepontiae_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n magia_n run_v through_o the_o valley_n and_o receive_v into_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n at_o locarno_n it_o be_v sometime_o likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n belong_v to_o locarno_n make_v now_o a_o distinct_a prefectourship_n by_o the_o aforesaid_a gift_n of_o maximilian_n sfortia_n it_o come_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n command_v now_o joint_o by_o they_o lugano_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o lake_n thus_o call_v in_o the_o same_o border_n of_o italy_n it_o also_o sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n now_o the_o lord_n thereof_o mendrisio_n it_o lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n of_o lugano_n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o town_n make_v now_o a_o several_a government_n by_o maximilian_n sfortia_n with_o lugano_n locarno_n and_o the_o vale_n of_o magia_n it_o be_v give_v to_o the_o 12_o first_o canton_n now_o possess_v by_o they_o the_o country_n of_o belinzano_n this_o contain_v three_o prefectureship_n of_o belinzano_n palensertal_a and_o riviera_n the_o town_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n tesino_n betwixt_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o the_o lake_n maggiore_n the_o whole_a sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o masox_n sell_v by_o they_o to_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n and_o vnderwald_n about_o the_o year_n 1422_o surprise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n &_o last_o deliver_v in_o the_o year_n 1500_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o the_o canton_n of_o vren_n during_o the_o war_n betwixt_o those_o duke_n &_o the_o frenchman_n it_o now_o obey_v the_o three_o first_o confederate_a canton_n of_o vren_n switz_n and_o vnderwald_n command_v by_o course_n in_o the_o three_o several_a prefectureship_n the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n gailicarum_fw-la this_o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a young_a son_n unto_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a who_o portion_n or_o share_v it_o be_v in_o that_o unprovident_a division_n of_o the_o french_a dominion_n make_v betwixt_o he_o &_o his_o brethren_n lotharius_n and_o lewis_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n &_o burgundy_n or_o the_o share_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n by_o the_o river_n of_o the_o scheld_n and_o the_o rhosne_n contain_v the_o whole_a france_n lie_v upon_o the_o west_n of_o those_o river_n unto_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n and_o the_o aquitanique_n french_a &_o british_a ocean_n bretaigne_n only_o except_v by_o charles_n the_o bald_a the_o first_o prince_n burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n comprehend_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n &_o the_o country_n of_o lionois_n be_v add_v to_o this_o kingdom_n &_o division_n by_o king_n john_n daulphiny_a by_o lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n by_o francis_n the_o first_o bretaigne_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n become_v this_o way_n enlarge_v unto_o the_o river_n soasne_n and_o the_o alps_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o the_o league_n of_o cambray_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n ancient_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n be_v quit_v from_o all_o homage_n and_o right_a hereof_o unto_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n the_o name_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o french_a wear_v out_o in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o ancient_a french_a dominion_n and_o the_o distinction_n of_o west-france_n abolish_v this_o now_o only_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o france_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n or_o france_n follow_v charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a he_o be_v afterward_o create_v roman_a emperor_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 857._o lewis_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o stammerer_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o bald_a he_o be_v also_o roman_n emperor_n he_o die_v without_o lawful_a heir_n charles_n the_o simple_n his_o only_a legitimate_a son_n not_o be_v bear_v until_o after_o his_o decease_n in_o regard_n of_o this_o defect_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n become_v translate_v from_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a lewis_n the_o second_o &_o carloman_n natural_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n
rhijn_n king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n son_n to_o margaret_n sister_n to_o eric_n aforesaid_a he_o decease_v without_o issue_n charles_n son_n to_o canutus_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o country_n elect_a king_n of_o sweathland_n after_o christopher_n the_o dane_n exclude_v christiern_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n charles_n be_v drive_v out_o charles_n king_n of_o swethen_n restore_v the_o second_o time_n christiern_n the_o first_o king_n of_o denmarck_n be_v again_o exclude_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n steno_n a_o nobleman_n of_o the_o country_n govern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n of_o christiern_n the_o first_o john_n king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n son_n to_o christian_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 1448_o admit_v by_o steno_n and_o the_o sweathlander_n press_v with_o the_o war_n of_o the_o russes_z christian_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n by_o arm_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o afterward_o lose_v all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n drive_v out_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n gustave_v son_n to_o eric_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o country_n give_v by_o the_o sweathlander_n among_o the_o pledge_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o christiern_n the_o second_o upon_o the_o fame_n of_o christiernes_n &_o the_o danish_a tyranny_n make_v a_o escape_n out_o of_o prison_n expulse_v that_o enemy_n and_o elect_a king_n of_o sweathland_n since_o this_o time_n the_o sweathlander_n free_a from_o the_o danish_a servitude_n have_v be_v still_o command_v by_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n eric_n elder_a son_n to_o gustave_v depose_v upon_o pretence_n of_o tyranny_n and_o misgovern_v the_o state_n succeed_v unto_o by_o his_o brother_n john_n duke_n of_o finlandt_n john_n duke_n of_o finlandt_n son_n to_o gustave_v the_o first_o and_o brother_n to_o king_n eric_n he_o marry_v unto_o catharine_n daughter_n to_o sigismond_n the_o first_o &_o sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o second_o king_n of_o poland_n sigismond_n son_n to_o john_n and_o catharine_n aforesaid_a before_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n afterwards_o of_o swethen_n upon_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o different_a religion_n and_o the_o pretence_n of_o his_o breach_n of_o covenant_n with_o the_o people_n exclude_v and_o depose_v by_o his_o factious_a nobility_n succeed_v unto_o by_o his_o uncle_n charles_n charles_n duke_n of_o suderman_n uncle_n unto_o sigismond_n the_o three_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o young_a son_n to_o gustave_v the_o first_o during_o the_o absence_n and_o war_n of_o sigismond_n and_o the_o polonian_n create_v administratour_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n afterwards_o in_o the_o year_n 1608_o elect_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o sweathland_n gustave_n the_o second_o son_n to_o charles_n king_n of_o sweathland_n now_o reign_v the_o norvegian_o whether_o these_o be_v call_v thus_o from_o the_o country_n of_o norwey_n or_o the_o country_n from_o they_o it_o be_v uncertain_a we_o have_v not_o yet_o read_v either_o name_n in_o any_o ancient_a author_n both_o seem_v more_o late_o to_o have_v be_v give_v from_o their_o northern_a situation_n the_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n the_o country_n by_o aymonius_n be_v sometime_o otherwise_o name_v westerfold_v a_o part_n then_o of_o the_o danish_a kingdom_n for_o thus_o it_o appear_v by_o his_o description_n hereof_o in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o 101._o chapter_n situate_v then_o to_o the_o west_n and_o north_n and_o thwart_v the_o extreme_a point_n of_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n it_o afterwards_o become_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o haquin_n the_o last_o prince_n unto_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmarcke_n it_o become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o denmarcke_n where_o it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o name_n of_o germany_n be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n enlarge_v beyond_o the_o ancient_a over_o the_o province_n of_o rhaetia_n and_o noricum_n with_o part_n of_o gaul_n &_o pannonia_n as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n extend_v sometime_o unto_o the_o river_n wixel_n &_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v since_o become_v straighten_a within_o the_o eydore_n the_o sea_n baltic_a and_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o polonian_n the_o ancient_a then_o comprehend_v without_o the_o account_n of_o the_o modern_a the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o poland_n and_o the_o modern_a now_o contain_v lie_v without_o the_o limit_n and_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a the_o country_n of_o seirmarck_n karnten_n krain_n and_o tirol_n the_o part_n of_o austria_n bavaria_n and_o schwaben_n without_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o of_o france_n betwixt_o the_o river_n rhijn_n the_o mouse_n and_o the_o soasne_n the_o whole_a now_o account_v germany_n speak_v dutch_n 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frenchman_n and_o by_o succession_n herefrom_o the_o french_a dominion_n be_v divide_v afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 880_o derive_v upon_o charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a king_n of_o germany_n maintain_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o prince_n hereof_o the_o country_n after_o that_o it_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o frenchman_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n a_o part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n of_o austrasia_n after_o the_o policy_n of_o those_o time_n divide_v into_o 4_o main_a province_n or_o dukedom_n of_o franconia_n saxony_n almaigne_n and_o bavaria_n the_o part_n lie_v now_o beyond_o the_o river_n of_o the_o elb_n and_o saltza_n and_o possess_v then_o by_o the_o many_o nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n not_o be_v add_v until_o afterward_o about_o the_o year_n 841_o in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a the_o french_a empire_n be_v then_o share_v among_o the_o many_o son_n hereof_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n in_o which_o title_n the_o prince_n have_v still_o enjoy_v it_o their_o name_n of_o emperor_n have_v be_v since_o add_v unto_o they_o only_o as_o they_o be_v sovereign_a lord_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n successor_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o french_a the_o kingdom_n contain_v only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o its_o first_o erection_n the_o part_n now_o bound_v in_o with_o the_o mountain_n of_o bohemia_n the_o alps_n the_o german_a ocean_n and_o the_o river_n of_o the_o rhijn_n eydore_n elb_n and_o saltza_n include_v pannonia_n a_o part_n then_o of_o bavaria_n afterward_o take_v herefrom_o by_o the_o hungarian_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o and_o conrade_z the_o second_o the_o part_n lie_v in_o gaul_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o soasne_n and_o the_o mouse_n be_v add_v the_o manner_n we_o have_v show_v in_o france_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n unto_o frederick_n barbarossa_n and_o by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v add_v the_o part_n beyond_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o elb_n contain_v now_o mecklenburg_n lawenburg_n pomeren_n meisen_n lausnitz_n and_o the_o middle_a and_o new_a march_n of_o brandenburg_n hold_v under_o the_o right_a hereof_o the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o germany_n follow_v lewis_n before_o mention_v surname_v the_o ancient_n second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a first_o king_n of_o germany_n who_o portion_n it_o be_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o other_o brethren_n lotharius_n and_o charles_n the_o bald._n carloman_n lewis_n and_o charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a king_n of_o germany_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n charles_n the_o fat_a sole_a king_n of_o germany_n his_o two_o brother_n lewis_n and_o carloman_n decease_a without_o heir_n or_o lawful_a the_o male_a issue_n of_o his_o uncle_n the_o emperor_n lotharius_n fail_v
hold_v with_o this_o title_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o right_a of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o line_n masculine_a of_o the_o duke_n extinguish_v it_o return_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n give_v not_o long_o after_o by_o queen_n margaret_n unto_o gerard_n count_n of_o holstein_n who_o male_a succession_n in_o the_o year_n 1459_o fail_v in_o adolph_n the_o last_o earl_n it_o be_v last_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n by_o christian_n the_o first_o as_o it_o now_o continue_v chief_a town_n be_v sleswijck_n before_o mention_v birt_n a_o bishop_n sea_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n slea_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v situate_v close_o by_o stand_v the_o fair_a castle_n of_o gottorp_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o sleswijck_n where_o to_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o many_o drove_n of_o ox_n pass_v yearly_a this_o way_n out_o of_o the_o chersonese_n into_o germany_n from_o hence_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pict_n wall_n in_o england_n have_v be_v draw_v westward_o over_o land_n a_o long_a trench_n or_o wall_n call_v now_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n dennewerck_n raise_v 96._o after_o aymonius_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o the_o chersonese_n against_o the_o neighbour_a saxon_n by_o godfrey_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a husem_n upon_o the_o german_a or_o western_a ocean_n birt_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n eydore_n flensborch_v a_o note_v empory_o seat_v among_o hill_n upon_o a_o navigable_a creek_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o sundt_n hadersleve_v a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o a_o navigable_a inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a where_o with_o it_o be_v round_o encompass_v birt_n against_o the_o island_n funen_n grace_v with_o the_o beautiful_a castle_n of_o hansburg_n begin_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o holstein_n but_o finish_v by_o frederick_n the_o 2_o d_o k._n of_o denmarcke_n these_o lie_n in_o suder-iutland_a or_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswijck_n beda_n supra_fw-la seem_v to_o place_n here_o the_o famous_a angli_fw-la the_o founder_n of_o the_o modern_a english_a nation_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o 3_o d_o depart_v from_o hence_o into_o the_o island_n of_o great_a bretaine_n in_o nort-iutland_a kolding_n upon_o a_o creek_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a arhusen_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o sundt_n against_o this_o and_o the_o great_a promontory_n hellenis_n lie_v the_o land_n samsoe_n hielm_n hilgenes_n with_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o continent_n hereof_o wiborch_n within_o the_o land_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o judicature_n of_o the_o chersonese_n alborch_n upon_o the_o bay_a limfort_n which_o be_v a_o long_a creek_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a extend_v through_o the_o main_a land_n westward_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o part_n of_o the_o chersonese_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v name_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n wendsyssel_n west_n hereof_o the_o country_n be_v call_v hanhaeret_n where_o be_v the_o high_a rock_n skarringklint_n a_o note_a sea_n mark_n the_o german_a ocean_n coast_v jutland_n especial_o the_o part_n neighbour_a to_o this_o rock_n be_v full_a of_o shoal_n and_o quicksand_n for_o this_o cause_n careful_o avoid_v by_o mariner_n sail_v towards_o norwey_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n tysted_a nicope_a ripen_v a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o length_n of_o both_o the_o jutlands_n with_o the_o neighbour_a dukedom_n of_o holstein_n or_o from_o the_o river_n elb_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o schagen_n merc._n the_o most_o northerly_a point_n of_o the_o chersonese_n cellarius_n account_v at_o 80_o german_a mile_n the_o breadth_n at_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n these_o lie_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sundt_n betwixt_o jutlandt_n and_o schonen_fw-mi the_o more_o remarqueable_a and_o great_a land_n be_v funen_n and_o zelandt_n funen_n fioniá_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o town_n of_o kolding_n and_o hadersleve_v in_o jutland_n contain_v 12_o dutch_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o 4_o in_o breadth_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v odensee_n a_o bishop_n sea_n zelandt_n zelandia_n seat_v betwixt_o funen_n and_o the_o main_a land_n of_o schonen_fw-mi the_o great_a of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n chief_a town_n here_o be_v rotschilt_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o anoint_v the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o inauguration_n birt_n helschenor_n or_o elsenor_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o sundt_n the_o narrow_a sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o schonen_fw-mi contain_v only_a a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o breadth_n command_v by_o two_o castle_n lie_v upon_o each_o side_n of_o the_o straight_o that_o of_o helsenburg_n in_o schonen_fw-mi and_o of_o cronenburg_n in_o zealandt_n here_o all_o the_o ship_n which_o in_o great_a number_n pass_v continual_o towards_o swethen_n prussen_n and_o the_o east-land_n stop_v and_o pay_v custom_n the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o princess_n revenue_n in_o the_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n of_o cronenburg_n found_v by_o frederick_n the_o second_o birt_n the_o king_n more_o common_o reside_v koppen_n hagen_fw-mi far_a down_n upon_o the_o sundt_n a_o note_a port_n &_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o flourish_v a_o university_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o norvegian_o begin_v by_o eric_n the_o nine_o but_o perfect_v by_o christian_a the_o first_o and_o the_o succeed_a prince_n endow_v with_o liberal_a revenue_n upon_o the_o east_n hereof_o lie_v the_o island_n amagger_v make_v a_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_n which_o ride_v at_o ancher_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o town_n other_o danish_a land_n be_v alsen_n against_o flensborch_n and_o suder-iutland_a unto_o the_o which_o it_o appertain_v contain_v 4_o dutch_a mile_n in_o length_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n aar_n have_v three_o parish_n and_o seat_v betwixt_o alsen_n and_o zelandt_n langeland_n betwixt_o aar_n and_o zelandt_n in_o length_n 7_o dutch_a mile_n falstre_fw-fr in_o length_n 8_o dutch_a mile_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o zelandt_n lawland_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o falstre_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o narrow_a creek_n of_o the_o sea_n beside_o almost_o infinite_a other_o who_o name_n we_o know_v not_o or_o which_o be_v not_o worth_a relate_n these_o land_n be_v together_o call_v by_o meâ—a_n the_o hemodes_n zealandt_n he_o name_v the_o island_n codanonia_n the_o great_a of_o the_o hemodes_n hallandt_n lie_v in_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scandia_n against_o north-iutlandt_a the_o only_a place_n of_o note_n be_v the_o strong_a castle_n of_o warsberg_n schonen_fw-mi scania_n contain_v the_o part_n of_o the_o same_o continent_n against_o the_o island_n of_o zelandt_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v helsenburg_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n opposite_a to_o elsenor_n lunden_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n malmuyen_n or_o ellebogen_n a_o note_a empory_n upon_o the_o sundt_n against_o koppenhagen_a bleke_v partly_o of_o the_o same_o continent_n and_o have_v upon_o the_o west_n schonen_fw-mi the_o chief_a place_n be_v vsted_n the_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n norvegia_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o denmarck_n upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o swethen_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o perpetual_a ridge_n of_o asperous_a and_o high_a mountain_n the_o sea_n here_o be_v exceed_o deep_a and_o afford_v plenty_n of_o good_a fish_n the_o land_n be_v very_o large_a and_o spacious_a but_o rocky_a mountainous_a and_o barren_a full_a of_o thick_a wild_a and_o vast_a wood_n cold_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v it_o yield_v but_o little_a corn_n and_o in_o the_o part_n more_o near_o to_o lapland_n and_o the_o pole_n arctic_n not_o any_o at_o all_o in_o regard_n of_o which_o want_v the_o 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trundtheim_n
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16⅚_n unto_o the_o 21_o degree_n of_o longitude_n account_v from_o the_o first_o meridian_n by_o the_o azores_n land_n and_o from_o the_o 50⅙_n degree_n unto_o the_o 60½_n of_o northern_a latitude_n or_o from_o beyond_o the_o 18_o parallel_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eight_o clime_n unto_o beyond_o the_o 27_o parallel_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o 13_o clime_n the_o long_a day_n at_o the_o lizard_n point_n in_o cornwall_n the_o most_o southerly_a part_n contain_v about_o 16_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n at_o straithy_a head_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v the_o point_n lie_v far_a to_o the_o north_n the_o same_o contain_v 18_o hour_n and_o 3_o quarter_n the_o length_n of_o the_o island_n from_o south_n to_o north_n after_o this_o account_n be_v some_o 620_o italian_a mile_n the_o great_a breadth_n betwixt_o east_n and_o west_n according_a to_o a_o right_a line_n be_v about_o 250_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n camden_n reckon_v 320_o mile_n bend_v with_o the_o crook_n and_o turn_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n the_o whole_a circumference_n he_o account_v at_o 1836_o mile_n a_o parallel_n draw_v over_o the_o middle_n
hereof_o have_v after_o ptolemy_n almost_o that_o proportion_n to_o a_o meridian_n 3._o or_o great_a circle_n as_o have_v eleven_o to_o twenty_o it_o comprehend_v two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n of_o late_a year_n unite_v under_o one_o prince_n of_o which_o several_o with_o their_o land_n england_n the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v upon_o the_o south_n west_n and_o east_n the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o great_a britain_n &_o upon_o the_o north_n from_o scotland_n the_o tweed_n and_o solway_n frith_n with_o the_o river_n of_o eske_n run_v into_o the_o solway_n it_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o 50â…™_n and_o 55_o 48_o 60_o degree_n of_o northern_a latititude_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o 8_o 9_o and_o 10_o clime_n the_o long_a day_n in_o the_o most_o southerly_a point_n hereof_o be_v 16_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n at_o berwicke_n the_o point_n most_o northerly_a it_o contain_v 17_o hour_n and_o 48_o minute_n it_o have_v in_o length_n after_o this_o computation_n 340_o 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simeon_n metaphrastes_n the_o second_o of_o these_o their_o authority_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o see_v the_o first_o of_o they_o in_o the_o place_n recite_v relate_v no_o such_o matter_n a_o old_a manuscript_n in_o the_o vatican_n remember_v by_o baronius_n make_v otherwise_o joseph_n 35._o of_o aramathaea_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o confirm_v by_o malmesburiensis_fw-la in_o his_o antiquity_n glaftoniae_fw-la of_o the_o monastery_n of_o glastenbury_n high_a proof_n in_o this_o we_o have_v none_o of_o something_o better_a authority_n nicephorus_n callistus_n 4._o dorotheus_n prophetarum_fw-la and_o the_o menologie_n maij._n of_o the_o greek_n mention_n simon_n zelotes_n who_o here_o shall_v suffer_v martyrdom_n the_o time_n they_o set_v not_o down_o contradict_v by_o the_o roman_a octob._n martyrologie_n and_o novemb_n that_o of_o beda_n both_o which_o affirm_v that_o he_o die_v in_o persia._n beside_o these_o dorotheus_n prophetarum_fw-la name_v aristobulus_n remember_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o he_o entitle_v bishop_n of_o the_o briton_n eusebius_n socrates_n and_o all_o the_o more_o approve_a ecclesiastical_a writer_n be_v whole_o silent_a in_o this_o argument_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n verus_n &_o aurelius_n commodus_n 4._o after_o beda_n or_o more_o right_o of_o commodus_n under_o king_n lucius_n eleutherius_fw-la be_v then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n be_v first_o public_o receive_v continue_v from_o that_o time_n in_o full_a rest_n and_o without_o molestation_n until_o the_o ten_o persecution_n under_o dioclesian_n and_o the_o holy_a martyrdom_n of_o 7._o s._n alban_n a_o citizen_n brittanniae_fw-la of_o verolamium_n among_o other_o put_v to_o death_n near_o unto_o that_o city_n in_o the_o place_n where_o afterward_o be_v build_v by_o great_a offa_n the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o s._n alban_n in_o time_n occasion_v the_o town_n thus_o name_v in_o what_o manner_n this_o lucius_n be_v king_n of_o the_o briton_n nennius_n and_o beda_n who_o first_o tell_v the_o story_n mention_v not_o baronius_n 183._o in_o his_o annal_n seem_v to_o stand_v doubtful_a betwixt_o three_o opinion_n i_o either_o that_o he_o command_v among_o the_o briton_n beyond_o the_o roman_a pale_a 2_o or_o that_o he_o be_v some_o substitute_n king_n in_o the_o province_n under_o the_o roman_n 3_o or_o new_o elect_v by_o the_o seditious_a roman_a briton_n rebel_n then_o against_o commodus_n the_o second_o opinion_n be_v the_o most_o probable_a the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_n agricolae_fw-la be_v consider_v have_v ancient_o king_n for_o their_o subject_n and_o that_o he_o rule_v over_o only_o a_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n that_o about_o or_o before_o this_o time_n the_o briton_n have_v receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o word_n of_o tertullian_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o commodus_n and_o severus_n do_v 1._o sufficient_o witness_v under_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o great_a bear_v in_o this_o
a_o end_n to_o these_o elizabethae_fw-la long_a affliction_n and_o unsettle_a state_n of_o the_o church_n the_o gospel_n reestblish_v with_o mature_a and_o grave_a advice_n and_o confirm_v by_o she_o many_o victory_n and_o long_a and_o prosperous_a reign_n continue_v since_o by_o her_o glorious_a successor_n king_n james_n maintain_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o royal_a pen_n the_o faith_n undoubted_a defender_n the_o church_n patron_n and_o the_o true_a clergy_n friend_n &_o with_o no_o less_o zeal_n and_o constancy_n by_o charles_n our_o gracious_a sovereign_n now_o reign_v heir_n of_o his_o father_n crown_n and_o princely_a virtue_n the_o religion_n then_o here_o public_o allow_v be_v the_o reform_a or_o protestant_n who_o brief_a article_n sum_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o 39_o article_n agree_v upon_o in_o a_o convocation_n hold_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1562_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n the_o supreme_a head_n hereof_o be_v the_o 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assume_v the_o title_n of_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o primate_fw-la of_o all_o britain_n york_n bed_n who_o diocese_n be_v nottinghamshire_n and_o yorkshire_n and_o province_n the_o part_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o humber_n dee_n and_o trent_n found_v about_o the_o year_n 652_o by_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o person_n of_o paulinus_n 2d_o chaplain_n to_o his_o queen_n ethelburga_n and_o the_o apostle_n of_o these_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o english_a the_o bishopric_n may_v thus_o be_v rank_v under_o their_o sea_n metropolitan_a bed_n under_o canterbury_n london_n who_o diocese_n be_v essex_n middlesex_n and_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n found_v about_o the_o year_n 606_o by_o sebert_n and_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east_n and_o kentish_a saxon_n in_o the_o person_n of_o mellâ—â—us_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o continue_v after_o a_o long_a apostasy_n by_o sigebert_n the_o second_o christian_n king_n hereof_o in_o 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of_o dorcester_n become_v unite_v to_o wina_n &_o to_o the_o sea_n hereof_o by_o king_n ina_n the_o southsaxons_a be_v likewise_o hereunto_o add_v upon_o his_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n the_o great_a bishopric_n of_o winchester_n contain_v then_o by_o this_o mean_v both_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n and_o westsaxon_n by_o ina_n about_o the_o year_n 704_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sherborne_n be_v take_v out_o bed_n not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 711_o the_o bishopric_n of_o selsey_n for_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o diocese_n after_o so_o many_o lopping_n comprehend_v now_o the_o country_n only_o of_o surrey_n and_o hantshire_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n jersay_n garnsay_n and_o alderney_n in_o the_o year_n 733_o dorcester_n be_v again_o make_v a_o bishop_n see_v but_o for_o the_o province_n of_o the_o mercian_n take_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lichfield_n out_o of_o sherborne_n by_o edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a be_v divide_v the_o bishopricke_n of_o wells_n for_o sommersetshire_n of_o ramesbury_n for_o wiltshire_n ramesburiensis_fw-la and_o of_o kirton_n and_o bodman_n for_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n of_o these_o ramesbury_n become_v unite_v again_o with_o sherborne_n in_o bishop_n herman_n bodmin_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n bodman_n during_o the_o danish_a war_n be_v translate_v to_o s._n germane_a and_o last_o unite_v with_o kirton_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n canutus_n of_o kirton_n and_o wells_n hereafter_o ob_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v otherwise_o in_o beda_n name_v of_o the_o westsaxon_n lincoln_n lincolniensis_fw-la begin_v at_o dorcester_n by_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a &_o bring_v hither_o by_o bishop_n remigius_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o london_n that_o the_o see_v of_o bishop_n in_o obscure_a and_o decay_a town_n shall_v be_v remove_v to_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o each_o diocese_n it_o 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the_o first_o advance_v their_o glorious_a ensign_n in_o syria_n palestine_n and_o the_o east_n and_o conquer_a cyprus_n exchange_v for_o the_o title_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o edward_n the_o first_o all_o wales_n and_o scotland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v subdue_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o the_o scot_n and_o french_a in_o sundry_a memorable_a battle_n hold_v captive_a at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o person_n of_o both_o their_o king_n under_o the_o same_o prince_n the_o haughty_a spaniard_n through_o the_o high_a courage_n and_o adventure_n of_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n force_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o don_n peter_n their_o natural_a lord_n by_o henry_n the_o five_o all_o france_n on_o this_o side_n the_o loire_n leave_v to_o his_o successor_n henry_n the_o six_o crown_v french_a king_n at_o paris_n queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n relieve_v all_o her_o distress_a neighbour_n the_o scot_n france_n and_o the_o netherlands_o oppress_v by_o foreign_a power_n or_o through_o domestic_a broil_n get_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o continual_a victory_n give_v first_o check_n to_o the_o greatness_n and_o aspire_a ambition_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o spain_n but_o as_o their_o happy_a achievement_n and_o victory_n have_v be_v many_o so_o their_o error_n and_o misfortune_n no_o less_o most_o common_o lose_v that_o through_o civil_a broil_n and_o contention_n a_o mischief_n incident_a to_o all_o flourish_a estate_n but_o most_o fatal_a to_o we_o what_o by_o true_a valour_n and_o honour_n they_o have_v get_v king_n john_n lose_v normandy_n and_o other_o english_a conquest_n and_o possession_n in_o france_n through_o the_o only_a malice_n and_o treason_n of_o his_o disloyal_a baron_n unreasonable_o quarrel_v about_o their_o liberty_n forsake_v he_o in_o his_o war_n and_o side_v with_o his_o enemy_n edward_n the_o second_o scotland_n win_v by_o his_o victorious_a father_n through_o a_o like_a despite_n and_o wilfulness_n of_o his_o seditious_a noble_n oppose_v against_o his_o
here_o ever_o since_o their_o succession_n and_o english_a language_n and_o occasion_v the_o name_n of_o little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n warren_n and_o mortimer_n with_o other_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o part_n of_o flint_n &_o denbigh_n together_o with_o caeretica_fw-la and_o the_o land_n of_o ggo_v now_o cardigan_n &_o monmouthshire_n be_v likewise_o take_v in_o and_o subdue_v the_o valour_n or_o fortune_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o languish_a estate_n of_o the_o welsh_a after_o some_o year_n war_n vanquish_a and_o kill_v lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi gruffith_n their_o last_o prince_n and_o annex_v the_o whole_a wales_n to_o the_o english_a subiect_v the_o people_n to_o his_o english_a law_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o of_o late_a year_n descend_v from_o the_o welsh_a by_o the_o father_n side_n incorporate_v the_o country_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n invest_v the_o welsh_a with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n in_o which_o rank_n and_o union_n they_o now_o remain_v the_o prince_n hereof_o from_o more_o certain_a &_o clear_a time_n follow_v with_o that_o truth_n which_o their_o history_n will_v afford_v roderique_n surname_v the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o welsh_a son_n to_o meruyn_n vrych_n a_o nobleman_n of_o wales_n &_o esylht_a daughter_n to_o conan_n tindaethwy_n son_n to_o roderique_n molwynoc_n son_n to_o edwal_n son_n to_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o briton_n part_v wales_n into_o the_o division_n before_o mention_v he_o allot_v guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n unto_o anarawde_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o unto_o cadelh_n &_o mervyn_n deheubarth_n or_o southwales_n &_o powy_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o two_o young_a brethren_n &_o their_o successor_n shall_v be_v liegeman_n &_o acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o anarawd_n &_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n confirm_v afterward_o by_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 876_o slay_v by_o the_o english_a anarawd_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n sovereign_a or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o welsh_a elder_n son_n to_o roderique_n the_o great_a the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o southwales_n &_o lord_n of_o powy_n for_o thus_o be_v they_o call_v and_o of_o the_o many_o inferior_a lord_n or_o prince_n in_o each_o division_n for_o as_o before_o every_o son_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o present_a german_n have_v a_o share_n of_o his_o father_n possession_n i_o have_v omit_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n edwal_n voel_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o anarawd_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 913._o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o athelstan_n king_n of_o england_n force_v a_o tribute_n upon_o the_o welsh_a of_o 20_o pound_n of_o gold_n and_o 300_o of_o silver_n with_o 200_o head_n of_o cat-tail_n remit_v afterward_o by_o king_n edgar_n for_o a_o tribute_n of_o wolf_n howel_n dha_n prince_n of_o deheubarth_n or_o southwales_n &_o powy_n sovereign_a king_n of_o wales_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 940_o descend_v from_o cadelh_n brother_n to_o anarawd_n the_o son_n of_o edwal_n voel_n the_o right_a heir_n exclude_v he_o make_v law_n for_o the_o welsh_a observe_v by_o the_o nation_n until_o their_o subjection_n to_o the_o english_a james_n and_o jevaf_a son_n to_o king_n edwal_n voel_n joint_a prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n succeed_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o howel_n dha_n owen_n with_o other_o the_o son_n of_o howel_n lord_n of_o southwales_n and_o powy_n contend_v with_o they_o for_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v overthrow_v by_o they_o in_o battle_n and_o their_o elder_a brother_n meyric_n omit_v as_o unfit_a for_o government_n unto_o these_o prince_n edgar_n the_o king_n of_o england_n forgive_v the_o tribute_n of_o money_n impose_v by_o athelstan_n exchange_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o wolf_n constant_o bring_v in_o by_o the_o welsh_a after_o my_o author_n until_o they_o be_v all_o destroy_v the_o relation_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o reader_n these_o afterward_o fall_v out_o jevaf_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o james_n remain_v sole_a king_n overcome_v not_o long_o after_o and_o chase_v out_o by_o howel_n son_n to_o jevaf_n howel_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o jevaf_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 973_o his_o father_n free_v by_o he_o and_o set_v at_o liberty_n but_o not_o restore_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v against_o the_o english_a without_o any_o male_a issue_n cadwalhon_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o sovereign_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o jevaf_n and_o brother_n to_o howel_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 984._o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n with_o meiryc_a he_o brother_n by_o meredith_n son_n to_o owen_n king_n of_o southwales_n meredith_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n have_v slay_v cadwalhon_n &_o meyric_n son_n to_o owen_n king_n of_o deheubarth_n or_o south-wales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n he_o likewise_o get_v seize_v of_o southwales_n he_o afterward_o lose_v guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n unto_o edwal_n son_n to_o meyric_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o edwal_n voel_n the_o right_a heir_n in_o his_o absence_n set_v up_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n edwal_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o meyric_n elder_a son_n to_o edwal_n voel_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 992._o he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n by_o the_o dane_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o young_a son_n named_z james._n in_o the_o year_n 998_o die_v also_o meredith_n aforesaid_a king_n of_o southwales_n leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n name_v angharat_n marry_v to_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n by_o mean_n hereof_o for_o want_n of_o heir_n or_o fit_a to_o goyerne_v conan_n ap_fw-mi howel_n &_o aedan_n ap_fw-mi blegor_v contend_v for_o the_o government_n when_o come_v to_o battle_n conan_n be_v slay_v and_o aedan_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n aedan_n ap_fw-mi blegor_v prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o sovereign_a king_n of_o wales_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1003._o he_o be_v slay_v with_o his_o four_o son_n in_o the_o year_n 1015_o by_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n husband_n to_o angharad_n llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n descend_v from_o king_n anarawd_n and_o angharad_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o meredith_n king_n of_o southwales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o aedan_n the_o usurper_n sovereign_a king_n of_o wales_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1021_o by_o howel_n &_o meredith_n son_n to_o edwin_n son_n to_o eneon_n brother_n to_o king_n meredith_n leave_v a_o son_n name_v gruffith_n ap_fw-mi llewelin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n james_n son_n to_o king_n edwal_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o north-wales_n as_o right_a heir_n james_n the_o second_o prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o king_n edwal_n he_o be_v overthrow_v &_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1037_o by_o gruffith_n son_n to_o llewelin_n &_o angharad_n gruffith_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n son_n to_o llewelin_n ap_fw-mi sitsylht_n &_o angharad_n he_o also_o subdue_v southwales_n slay_v by_o treason_n blethyn_n &_o rywalhon_n son_n to_o angharad_n aforesaid_a &_o conwyn_n ap_fw-mi gueristan_n her_o second_o husband_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n gruffith_n rywalhon_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1068_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v betwixt_o these_o &_o meredith_n and_o idel_n son_n to_o king_n gruffith_n blethyn_n by_o this_o mean_n remain_v sole_a king_n of_o north-wales_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o year_n 1073_o by_o the_o treason_n of_o rees_n ap_fw-mi owen_n ap_fw-mi edwin_n trahern_n ap_fw-mi caradoc_n prince_n of_o guynedh_n or_o north-wales_n and_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n cousin_n german_a to_o king_n blethyn_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o gruffith_n son_n to_o conan_n son_n to_o king_n james_n the_o second_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n &_o chief_a king_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1079_o after_o my_o author_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o gruffith_n ap_fw-mi conan_n &_o rhees_n ap_fw-mi theodor_n king_n of_o southwales_n william_n the_o conqueror_n king_n of_o england_n take_v the_o homage_v of_o the_o welsh_a prince_n not_o long_o after_o under_o william_n rufus_n by_o the_o good_a leave_n hereof_o morganwc_n brechiniauc_v and_o the_o country_n where_o now_o be_v cardiganshire_n part_n of_o deheubarth_n or_o southwales_n with_o some_o part_n of_o north-wales_n neighbour_a unto_o chester_n be_v subdue_v by_o robert_n fitzhamon_n bernard_n de_fw-fr neumarck_n &_o other_o valiant_a norman_a adventurer_n and_o add_v to_o the_o english_a government_n in_o regard_n hereof_o matthew_n paris_n make_v william_n rufus_n the_o
metellanus_n caratacus_n corbredus_n dardannus_n corbredus_n the_o second_o luctacus_n mogaldus_n conarus_n ethodius_n satrael_n donaldus_n the_o first_o ethodius_n the_o second_o athirco_n nathalocus_n findochus_n donaldus_n the_o second_o donaldus_n the_o three_o crathilinthus_n fincormachus_n romachus_n angusianus_n fethelmachus_n and_o eugenius_n slay_v with_o the_o whole_a strength_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o joint_a arm_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o roman_n under_o maximus_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n after_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o vanquish_a scot_n be_v banish_v their_o country_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v follow_v a_o vacancy_n or_o interregnum_fw-la of_o 27_o year_n the_o untruth_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o whole_a narration_n the_o consent_n of_o ancient_a and_o approve_a author_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_a place_v here_o the_o novantae_n caledonij_fw-la and_o other_o name_n of_o the_o briton_n without_o mention_v the_o scot_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n we_o add_v that_o the_o roman_a historian_n as_o neither_o the_o more_o ancient_a british_a or_o english_a relate_v not_o any_o such_o conquest_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n under_o gratian_n and_o maximus_n of_o which_o more_o great_a and_o remarkable_a victory_n they_o will_v not_o doubtless_o have_v be_v silent_a if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v their_o succession_n from_o more_o certain_a and_o clear_a time_n follow_v fergusius_n name_v by_o the_o scottish_a historian_n fergusius_n the_o second_o who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o erthus_n son_n to_o echadius_n or_o ethodius_n brother_n to_o eugenius_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o maximus_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o year_n 404_o and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n return_v from_o exile_n and_o through_o the_o aid_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n draw_v out_o into_o the_o continent_n against_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n by_o honorius_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o banish_a scot_n recover_v their_o lose_a country_n create_v king_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a some_o 27_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o eugenius_n the_o more_o unpartial_a and_o judicious_a make_v this_o prince_n to_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n of_o britain_n that_o the_o scot_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o part_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n we_o have_v before_o prove_v the_o manner_n we_o leave_v unto_o the_o credit_n of_o our_o scottish_a relater_n beda_n otherwise_o call_v the_o king_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o who_o they_o first_o inhabit_v this_o island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o reuda_n the_o time_n he_o set_v not_o down_o eugenius_n elder_a son_n to_o fergusius_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n contain_v at_o this_o time_n the_o part_n of_o present_a scotland_n extend_v along_o the_o western_a ocean_n from_o the_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n northwards_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 449_o slay_v in_o battle_n against_o hengist_n and_o the_o saxon_n dongaldus_n brother_n to_o eugenius_n constantinus_n brother_n to_o dongaldus_n and_o eugenius_n congallus_n son_n to_o dongaldus_n goranus_n brother_n to_o congallus_n eugenius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o congallus_n congallus_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o eugenius_n the_o second_o kinnatellus_n brother_n to_o engenius_fw-la and_o congallus_n the_o second_o aidanus_fw-la son_n to_o goranus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n columbanus_n and_o of_o austin_n the_o monk_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 604._o kennethus_n the_o first_o eugenius_n the_o three_o son_n to_o aidanus_fw-la ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 622._o donaldus_n brother_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o second_o son_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o maldvinus_n son_n to_o donaldus_n eugenius_n the_o four_o son_n to_o donaldus_n and_o brother_n to_o maldvinus_n eugenius_n the_o five_o son_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o second_o amberkelethus_n son_n to_o findanus_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o four_o eugenius_n the_o six_o brother_n to_o amberkelethus_n mordacus_n son_n to_o amberkelethus_n etfinus_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o six_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 730._o eugenius_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o mordacus_n fergusius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o etfinus_n solvathius_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o seven_o achaius_n son_n to_o etfinus_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 809_o charles_n the_o great_a then_o command_v over_o the_o french_a empire_n under_o these_o two_o prince_n after_o my_o author_n begin_v first_o the_o ancient_a league_n betwixt_o the_o french_a &_o scottish_a nation_n congallus_n the_o three_o cousin_n german_n to_o achaius_n dongallus_n son_n to_o solvathius_n alpinus_n son_n to_o achaius_n his_o mother_n be_v sister_n unto_o hungus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n in_o who_o right_a the_o heir_n of_o hungus_n be_v decease_v he_o make_v claim_v to_o the_o pictish_a kingdom_n the_o occasion_n of_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v the_o death_n of_o alpinus_n overcome_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o final_a overthrow_n and_o extirpation_n of_o the_o pict_n not_o long_o after_o by_o king_n kenneth_n and_o the_o scot_n scotland_n at_o this_o time_n contain_v only_o the_o western_a moiety_n of_o the_o present_a extend_v from_o solway_n frith_n northwards_o together_o with_o the_o redshanks_n or_o western_a land_n have_v the_o pict_n upon_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o briton_n of_o cumberland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o west_n the_o ocean_n from_o ireland_n kennethus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alpinus_n he_o utter_o subdue_v &_o drive_v out_o the_o pict_n and_o enlarge_v the_o scottish_a empire_n over_o the_o whole_a north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n divide_v from_o the_o briton_n and_o english_a by_o solway_n frith_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 854._o donaldus_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o kennethus_n the_o second_o constantinus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o kennethus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n against_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 874._o ethus_n brother_n to_o constantine_n and_o son_n to_o kenneth_n gregorius_n son_n to_o dongallus_n donaldus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o constantine_n the_o second_o milcolumbus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o donaldus_n he_o add_v to_o the_o scottish_a dominion_n the_o country_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n part_n sometime_o of_o northumberland_n give_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n by_o edmund_n monarch_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o right_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o english_a indulfus_n slay_v against_o the_o dane_n duffus_n son_n to_o milcolumbus_n the_o first_o culenus_n son_n to_o indulfus_n kennethus_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o duffus_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n he_o make_v the_o kingdom_n haereditary_a or_o to_o descend_v unto_o the_o next_o ofkin_n to_o the_o decease_a which_o until_o that_o time_n have_v uncertaine_o wander_v among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n the_o uncle_n most_o common_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n &_o the_o elder_n in_o year_n before_o those_o who_o be_v young_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o malice_n and_o treason_n of_o fenella_n a_o woman_n in_o the_o year_n 994._o constantinus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o culenus_n choose_a king_n by_o his_o faction_n against_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n the_o three_o oppose_v by_o milcolumbus_n son_n to_o kenneth_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n by_o kenneth_n base_a brother_n to_o milcolumbus_n grimus_fw-la son_n or_o nephew_n to_o king_n duffus_n elect_v against_o milcolumbus_n and_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o milcolumbus_n milcolumbus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o kenneth_n the_o three_o king_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n and_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n he_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o law_n touch_v the_o succession_n make_v by_o his_o father_n after_o this_o prince_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o next_o of_o their_o blood_n ordinary_o succeed_v in_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n slay_v by_o treason_n duncanus_n son_n to_o crinus_fw-la chief_a thane_n of_o the_o western_a land_n and_o beatresse_fw-mi elder_a daughter_n to_o milcolumbus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o macbethus_n macbethus_n son_n to_o the_o thane_n of_o anguis_fw-la and_o doaca_n young_a daughter_n to_o king_n milcolumbus_n the_o second_o after_o seventeen_o year_n tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o milcolumbus_n son_n to_o duncanus_n milcolumbus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o duncanus_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1057._o he_o marry_v unto_o margaret_n
christian_a king_n of_o kent_n and_o through_o the_o preach_n of_o paulinus_n the_o apostle_n of_o those_o northern_a part_n &_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o begin_v at_o york_n the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n appoit_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o metropolitan_a sea_n after_o redwald_n he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a rule_n among_o the_o saxon_n the_o eight_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a have_v a_o long_a time_n reign_v victorious_o he_o be_v last_o about_o the_o year_n 633_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o joint_a arm_n of_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o of_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n osric_z king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o alfrid_n brother_n to_o ella_n and_o eanfrid_n king_n of_o bernicia_n son_n to_o ethelfrid_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o edwin_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n where_o they_o have_v keep_v during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o succeed_v in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n note_v by_o beda_n &_o malmesburiensis_fw-la for_o their_o apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n wherein_o with_o oswald_n who_o next_o succeed_v they_o have_v be_v baptize_v during_o their_o exile_n among_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o just_a revenge_n of_o god_n for_o this_o their_o impiety_n after_o some_o one_o year_n short_a reign_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n oswald_z son_n to_o ethelfrid_n and_o brother_n to_o eanfrid_n have_v vanquish_v cadwallo_n &_o his_o briton_n in_o a_o memorable_a &_o bloody_a fight_n succeed_v in_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n he_o attain_v likewise_o to_o the_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a he_o restore_v in_o the_o part_n of_o northumberland_n the_o much_o decay_a christian_a religion_n by_o the_o preach_n and_o especial_a industry_n of_o aidan_n a_o scottish_a man_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o lindisfarne_n to_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o 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two_o memorable_a battle_n at_o crecy_n and_o poitiers_n &_o take_v john_n their_o king_n prisoner_n he_o in_o the_o end_n notwithstanding_o fortune_n change_v lose_v to_o that_o enemy_n all_o aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o english_a possession_n in_o that_o continent_n calais_n except_v yield_v up_o by_o the_o treacherous_a inhabitant_n ill_o affect_v the_o english_a government_n and_o covet_v a_o reunion_n with_o france_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1378._o richard_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n elder_a son_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o depose_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o without_o issue_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n fourth_z son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n who_o usurpation_n and_o unjust_a title_n give_v occasion_n afterward_o to_o those_o long_a and_o miserable_a war_n betwixt_o his_o house_n &_o york_n henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o field_n of_o azincourt_n win_v and_o the_o unfortunate_a french_a under_o a_o lunatic_a and_o weak_a king_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o great_a faction_n of_o burgundy_n and_o orleans_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o burgundy_n have_v marry_v catharine_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n he_o be_v make_v regent_n of_o france_n during_o the_o malady_n and_o indisposition_n hereof_o and_o declare_v his_o next_o successor_n to_o the_o crown_n charles_n the_o dolphin_n his_o son_n disinherit_v henry_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o five_o &_o catherine_n of_o france_n crown_v french_a king_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1431._o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n father_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o aid_v by_o richard_n nevile_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o potent_a nobility_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n continue_v with_o variable_a fortune_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o both_o faction_n the_o depose_n &_o murder_v of_o this_o holy_a and_o just_a prince_n the_o irrecoverable_a loss_n of_o france_n by_o these_o tumult_n &_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n the_o four_o &_o his_o succession_n the_o house_n of_o york_n edward_n the_o four_o son_n to_z richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n which_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n son_n to_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n
to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o anna_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n to_z edmund_z mortimer_z &_o philippe_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n three_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n &_o lord_n of_o ireland_n by_o conquest_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o house_n edward_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o depose_v and_o afterward_o murder_v by_o his_o unnatural_a uncle_n richard_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o issue_n richard_n the_o three_o son_n to_z richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o young_a brother_n to_o edward_n the_o four_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o bosworth_n field_n against_o henry_n the_o seven_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o name_n of_o plantagenet_n henry_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o england_n &_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n son_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o richmund_n and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n by_o catherine_n swinford_n the_o next_o and_o almost_o only_o survive_v person_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n butcher_v in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o future_a quarrel_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o unite_n in_o his_o issue_n the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o both_o faction_n of_o lancaster_n &_o york_n henry_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o seven_o he_o make_v ireland_n a_o kingdom_n and_o first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o defendor_n of_o the_o faith_n edward_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o marry_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o &_o sister_n to_o edward_n elizabeth_z of_o famous_a memory_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n &_o ireland_n sister_n to_o edward_n &_o mary_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n the_o six_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1602_o the_o whole_a issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v extinguish_v in_o elizabeth_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v son_n to_o henry_n stuart_n lord_n darly_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n daughter_n to_o james_n the_o five_o son_n to_o james_n the_o four_o &_o margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o of_o the_o neighbour_a land_n charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o ireland_n who_o god_n long_o preserve_v son_n to_o james_n of_o happy_a memory_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v suffer_v so_o many_o alteration_n be_v at_o length_n now_o become_v divide_v into_o two_o only_a kingdom_n govern_v by_o one_o monarch_n but_o not_o any_o wise_a depend_v or_o subordinate_a to_o another_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n &_o solwey_n frith_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n lie_v beyond_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n our_o present_a subject_n have_v be_v former_o divide_v into_o 52_o shire_n or_o county_n kent_n sussex_n surrey_n berkshire_n hantshire_n wiltshire_n somersetshire_n dorsetshire_n devonshire_n cornwall_n glocestershire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n bedfordshire_n hartfordshire_n middlesex_n essex_n suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingdonshire_n northamptonshire_n rutlandshire_n leicestershire_n lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n darbyshire_n cheshire_n staffordshire_n warwickshire_n worcestershire_n shropshire_n herefordshire_n monmouthshire_n glamorganshire_n brecknockshire_n radnorshire_n caermardenshire_n penbrokeshire_n cardiganshire_n merioneihshire_n caernarvonshire_n anglesey_n denbighshire_n flintshire_n lancashire_n yorkshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n of_o these_o kent_n retain_v yet_o the_o ancient_a name_n essex_n &_o sussex_n have_v be_v thus_o call_v from_o the_o east_n &_o southsaxons_a midlesex_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o english_a or_o dutch_a inhabitant_n plant_v betwixt_o the_o west_n south_n east_n &_o mercian_n saxon_n devonshire_n or_o denshire_n from_o the_o danmonij_fw-la the_o ancient_a british_a inhabitant_n westmoreland_z from_o the_o more_o western_a position_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o full_a of_o fruitless_a waste_n name_v mores_n by_o the_o northern_a english_a northumberland_n from_o the_o english_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o part_n rutlandshire_n most_o probable_o from_o the_o ruddy_a colour_n of_o the_o soil_n berkshire_n from_o the_o wood_n berroc_n after_o asser_n menevensis_n glamorganshire_n from_o the_o word_n mor_fw-mi signify_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o briton_n or_o welsh_a upon_o which_o it_o lie_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n from_o wilton_n and_o somerton_n decay_a town_n sometime_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o shire_n anglesey_n from_o the_o english_a since_o the_o possession_n hereof_o by_o the_o nation_n suthrey_a or_o surrey_n signify_v with_o the_o english_a the_o southern_a kingdom_n a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a suffolk_n &_o norfolk_n the_o more_o southern_a and_o northern_a people_n compare_v thus_o together_o the_o part_n sometime_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cumberland_n we_o even_o now_o relate_v merion_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n give_v by_o the_o welsh_a the_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v name_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o each_o division_n their_o description_n follow_v l._n d._n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o england_n kent_z cantium_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o east_n with_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n from_o essex_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a shade_v with_o hedge-rowe_n &_o wood_n populous_a and_o fruitful_a plant_v with_o a_o frugal_a and_o industrious_a inhabitant_n the_o air_n be_v thick_a and_o in_o many_o place_n agueish_a and_o unwholesome_a for_o this_o cause_n or_o in_o regard_n of_o some_o bad_a vapour_n from_o a_o wet_a cold_a and_o unhealthful_a ground_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v canterbury_n upon_o the_o river_n stour_n darvernum_n of_o ptolemy_n camd._n durovernum_n of_o antoninus_n &_o durovernia_n of_o beda_n the_o chief_a town_n and_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n found_v by_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o person_n of_o s._n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o ocean_n reculver_n a_o country_n village_n regulbium_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n name_v of_o the_o vetasii_fw-la sandwich_n a_o cinque_fw-fr port._n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n stand_v the_o town_n rhutupiae_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o rhitupae_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o tract_n of_o who_o street_n be_v yet_o discover_v by_o a_o more_o thin_a growth_n of_o corn_n in_o those_o place_n named_z s._n augustine_n cross_n by_o the_o vulgar_a people_n a_o famous_a port_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o mansion_n of_o their_o 2_o d_o legion_n surname_v augusta_n draw_v hither_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o that_o empire_n from_o isca_n silurum_fw-la now_o caer_n leon_n in_o south-wales_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o piracy_n and_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n north_n hereof_o lie_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tenet_n thanatos_n of_o ptolemy_n make_v by_o the_o river_n stour_n thanatos_n here_o divide_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n with_o two_o branch_n or_o channel_n the_o foreland_n a_o promontory_n of_o the_o island_n be_v name_v cantium_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o some_o edition_n corrupt_o nucantium_fw-la and_o acantium_n dover_n under_o the_o cliff_n hues_n and_o where_o they_o divide_v dubris_n of_o antoninus_n and_o dubrae_n of_o the_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o tungricani_n a_o note_a passage_n into_o france_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n defend_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o praecipitous_a rock_n command_v the_o subject_a ocean_n the_o constable_n hereof_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o straight_a of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o continent_n name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n caletanum_n by_o the_o latin_n fretum_n caletanum_n contain_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o deal_n a_o low_a shore_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o sandwich_n caesar_n be_v think_v to_o have_v land_v when_o he_o first_o invade_v britain_n along_o the_o cliff_n folkeston_n hide_v a_o cinque_fw-fr port_n
the_o song_n of_o the_o welsh_a bard_n the_o country_n on_o all_o side_n be_v fenny_a &_o marishy_a distinguish_v into_o the_o name_n of_o gedney_n moor_n sedege_n moor_n audre_fw-la moor_n heth_n moor_n queen_n moor_n &_o brentmarsh_n strong_a fastness_n of_o king_n alfred_n and_o his_o english_a distress_v by_o the_o war_n of_o the_o all_o conquer_a dane_n ilchester_n iscalis_n of_o ptolemy_n upon_o the_o river_n evil_a crookehorne_n upon_o the_o river_n parrot_n bridge-water_n upon_o the_o parrot_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n below_o this_o &_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o parrot_n with_o another_o river_n from_o the_o fen_n of_o glastenbury_n be_v name_v vzella_n of_o ptolemy_n taunton_n upon_o the_o river_n tone_n upon_o the_o ocean_n watchet_n dunster_n the_o whole_a contain_v 42_o hundred_o 33_o market-town_n &_o 385_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o belgae_n of_o plolemy_n afterward_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n dorsetshire_n dorcestriae_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o somersetshire_n and_o wiltshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o hantshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o devonshire_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a especial_o moreland_n or_o the_o valley_n of_o white-hart_n town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v shaftsbury_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o wiltshire_n upon_o the_o stour_n blandford_n winburne_n vindogladia_n of_o antoninus_n upon_o moreland_n shirburne_n sometime_o a_o bishop_n see_v remove_v to_o sarisbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n speede._n upon_o the_o frome_n dorchester_n dunium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o durnovaria_n of_o antoninus_n the_o chief_a town_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n poole_n within_o a_o spacious_a bay_n upon_o a_o point_n of_o land_n almost_o encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n beyond_o the_o bay_n lie_v the_o i_o will_v of_o purbecke_n a_o peninsula_n environ_v on_o three_o side_n with_o the_o ocean_n hues_n weymouth_n and_o melcomb_n divide_v with_o the_o little_a river_n of_o wey_n a_o note_a port._n upon_o the_o south_n hereof_o stand_v portland_n sometime_o a_o island_n now_o join_v to_o the_o continent_n defend_v with_o a_o castle_n found_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o command_v the_o entrance_n of_o the_o haven_n of_o weymouth_n burtport_n lime_n it_o contain_v 34._o hundred_o 18_o market-town_n and_o 248_o parish_n durotriges_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o durotriges_n of_o ptolemy_n afterward_o part_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n devon-shire_n devonia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o dorsetshire_n and_o somersetshire_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o north_n with_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n &_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n tamar_n from_o cornwall_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a rich_a in_o mine_n of_o tin_n especial_o towards_o cornwall_n &_o the_o west_n and_o well_o store_v with_o convenient_a port_n and_o harbour_v for_o ship_v the_o soil_n be_v lean_a yet_o make_v fruitful_a through_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n hues_n enrich_v by_o their_o intermix_v of_o lime_n or_o sand_n fetch_v from_o the_o sea-caost_a town_n of_o more_o note_n be_v axminster_n upon_o the_o ax._n honniton_n upon_o the_o otterey_n upon_o the_o exit_fw-la tiverton_n excester_n isca_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o isca_n dunmoniorun_v of_o antoninus_n the_o chief_a town_n &_o a_o bishop_n see_v remove_v hither_o from_o kirton_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n columbton_n upon_o the_o river_n columb_n upon_o the_o creedy_n beyond_o the_o exit_fw-la kirton_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n see_v found_v by_o edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a &_o remove_v afterward_o to_o excester_n totnes_n upon_o the_o dert_n tavestok_v upon_o the_o tavy_n in_o dertmore_n a_o mountainous_a &_o fruitless_a waste_n upon_o the_o east_n hereof_o plenty_n of_o tin_n be_v get_v here_o also_o late_o have_v lodestone_n be_v find_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o the_o english_a channel_n plymouth_n a_o famous_a port_n at_o the_o fall_n hues_n &_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n plim_n &_o tamar_n the_o haven_n be_v large_a and_o deep_a afford_v a_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_n in_o both_o river_n defend_v with_o the_o strong_a island_n of_o s_o t_o michael_n &_o other_o fortification_n upon_o the_o land_n dertmouth_n a_o well_o frequent_v port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n dert_n beyond_o be_v torbay_n a_o spacious_a inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o a_o commodious_a harbour_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o axe_n towards_o dorsetshire_n seton_n moridunum_n of_o antoninus_n memorable_a only_o for_o the_o antiquity_n towards_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n bediford_n upon_o the_o river_n touridge_n west_n hereof_o lie_v hertland_n point_n promontorium_n herculis_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n berstaple_n upon_o the_o taw_n navigable_a here_o for_o great_a vessel_n a_o well_o trade_v and_o rich_a empory_o the_o shire_n contain_v 33_o hundred_o 37_o market-town_n and_o 394_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o danmonii_n of_o ptolemy_n danmonij_fw-la name_v otherwise_o the_o cornish_a after_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o english_a these_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o great_a athelstan_n &_o confine_v within_o the_o river_n of_o tamar_n the_o westsaxon_n succeed_v in_o their_o void_a place_n cornwall_n cornubia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n tamar_n from_o devonshire_n and_o upon_o all_o other_o side_n encompass_v with_o the_o ocean_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a like_a unto_o devonshire_n but_o more_o barren_a enrich_v chief_o by_o never_o decay_a mine_n of_o tin_n and_o with_o fishing_n and_o commodity_n arise_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o valley_n notwithstanding_o afford_v plenty_n of_o grass_n &_o corn_n fat_v with_o sea-sand_n and_o a_o sea-weede_n which_o they_o call_v orewood_n among_o the_o mineral_n gold_n and_o silver_n likewise_o be_v find_v as_o also_o diamond_n of_o a_o large_a seize_v angle_a and_o polish_a by_o nature_n but_o yield_v to_o the_o oriental_a in_o colour_n and_o hardness_n the_o inhabitant_n as_o of_o devonshire_n be_v strong_a and_o well-limmed_n tall_a good_a wrestler_n skilful_a mariner_n and_o brave_a warrior_n both_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n stout_a undaunted_a resolute_a through_o a_o more_o vegetive_a quality_n of_o the_o western_a wind_n stepham_n whereunto_o they_o be_v expose_v or_o by_o some_o hide_a nature_n of_o the_o heaven_n or_o ground_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v tamerton_n tamara_n of_o ptolemy_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o tamar_n name_v from_o hence_o more_o remote_a from_o the_o river_n stratton_n launston_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o chief_a town_n saint_n germane_a upon_o the_o river_n liver_n a_o mean_a village_n sometime_o a_o bishop_n see_v for_o the_o cornish_a remove_v hither_o from_o bodman_n lestuthiel_n vzella_n of_o ptolemy_n upon_o the_o fawey_n much_o decay_v of_o late_a year_n through_o the_o choke_n of_o the_o river_n by_o sand_n speede._n &_o rubbish_n fall_v from_o the_o tinworke_n a_o common_a danger_n of_o all_o the_o navigable_a stream_n of_o the_o country_n bodman_n a_o ancient_a bishop_n see_v found_v by_o edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a remove_v afterward_o to_o s._n germane_a during_o the_o war_n and_o trouble_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o last_o unite_v with_o kirton_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o canutus_n tregenie_n truro_n penrin_n upon_o certain_a creek_n of_o the_o great_a bay_n of_o falmouth_n s_o t_o buriens_fw-la never_o hereunto_o be_v the_o promontory_n name_v the_o lands-end_n lands-end_n bolaeum_fw-la &_o antivestaeum_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o most_o western_a point_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o shore_n a_o long_a the_o south_n sea_n east_n and_o west_n 'loo_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n thus_o call_v merca._n foy_fw-fr a_o note_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n fawey_n west_n hereof_o among_o other_o of_o obscure_a sort_n be_v falmouth_n a_o deep_a and_o spacious_a bay_n before_o mention_v cenionis_fw-la ostium_n of_o ptolemy_n reach_v for_o a_o great_a space_n within_o the_o land_n &_o devide_v into_o sundry_a creek_n and_o safe_a road_n for_o ship_n defend_v at_o the_o entrance_n with_o two_o castle_n or_o fort_n s_o t_o maudit_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o pendinas_n upon_o the_o west_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o within_o the_o bay_n stand_v the_o town_n voluba_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o either_o extinct_a or_o unknown_a &_o call_v by_o some_o other_o name_n further_a west_n be_v the_o lizard_n lizard_n point_n the_o promontory_n of_o the_o danmonij_fw-la and_o ocrinum_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o further_a point_n of_o the_o island_n towards_o the_o south_n pensans_n within_o mountsbay_n name_v thus_o from_o saint_n t_o michaels-mount_n a_o strong_a fort_n upon_o a_o craggy_a and_o high_a rock_n at_o every_o full-sea_n environ_v with_o water_n defend_v the_o rode_n upon_o the_o north-sea_n padstow_n near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n alan_n it_o contain_v 9_o
to_o hospitality_n town_n be_v lemster_n upon_o the_o river_n lugier_n commend_v for_o wool_n the_o best_a of_o the_o kingdom_n brameyard_n in_o a_o bottom_n upon_o the_o river_n frome_n ledbury_n under_o malverne_n hill_n upon_o the_o leaden_a camd._n hereford_n in_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o wye_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o chief_a town_n raise_v as_o it_o be_v think_v out_o of_o the_o ash_n and_o name_v thus_o from_o ariconium_n of_o antoninus_n who_o ruin_n be_v yet_o see_v where_o be_v kenchester_n wall_n distant_a about_o three_o mile_n westward_o from_o the_o city_n the_o cathedral_n church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o s._n ethelbert_n a_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n murder_v at_o sutton_n upon_o the_o lugier_n the_o court_n then_o of_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n through_o the_o ambition_n and_o treason_n of_o quendreda_n queen_n to_o offa_n honour_v afterward_o as_o a_o saint_n and_o martyr_n rosse_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n the_o old_a town_n a_o small_a village_n upon_o the_o munow_n blestium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o silyre_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o silures_n silures_n of_o antoninus_n it_o contain_v 8_o market_n town_n 11_o hundred_o and_o 176_o parish_n these_o 23_o shire_n caesariensis_n inclusive_o from_o glocestershire_n seem_v to_o have_v contain_v more_o ancient_o the_o roman_a province_n name_v flavia_n caesariensis_n by_o rufus_n festus_n and_o the_o notitia_fw-la with_o part_n of_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la of_o the_o same_o author_n divide_v among_o 6_o more_o great_a and_o potent_a british_a people_n the_o dobuni_n cattieuchlani_n trinobantes_n iceni_n coritani_n and_o cornavij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o with_o part_n of_o the_o silures_n and_o ordovices_n during_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n they_o comprehend_v the_o three_o kingdom_n mercior_fw-la 1_o of_o the_o eastsaxons_a 2_o the_o east_n angles_n 3_o and_o the_o mercian_n they_o make_v now_o the_o 2_o quart_n or_o division_n former_o mention_v extend_v about_o 160_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n betwixt_o east_n and_o west_n and_o in_o breadth_n betwixt_o north_n and_o south_n some_o 130_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n and_o bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n thames_n and_o the_o avon_n by_o bristol_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o humber_n and_o the_o river_n mersee_v and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o offaes_n ditch_n and_o part_n of_o the_o wye_n from_o wales_n monmouth-shire_n ventana_n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n munow_v from_o herefordshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o wye_n from_o glocestershire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o remney_n from_o glamorganshire_n the_o part_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o wye_n be_v graffie_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n those_o towards_o the_o west_n stony_a and_o somewhat_o mountainous_a the_o seacoast_n where_o the_o vske_n fall_v into_o the_o severne_n low_a moorish_a speede._n and_o subject_a to_o inundation_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v munmouth_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o wye_n and_o munow_v the_o chief_a town_n honour_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o the_o glorious_a conqueror_n of_o france_n mercat_n chepstow_n upon_o the_o wye_n near_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o severne_n westward_n from_o hence_o be_v see_v caer_n go_v the_o carcase_n of_o a_o old_a roman_a city_n name_v venta_n of_o the_o silures_n by_o antoninus_n abergevenny_a or_o abergenny_a gobannium_n of_o antoninus_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o gevenye_n and_o the_o vske_n vske_v name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n burrium_n of_o antoninus_n caer-leon_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n of_o vske_n isca_n silurum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o mansion_n of_o the_o second_o roman_a legion_n surname_v augusta_n newport_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n near_o to_o the_o severne_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o silyre_n of_o ptolemy_n silures_n the_o silures_n of_o tacitus_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 6_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v contain_v 6_o market_n town_n and_o 127_o parish_n it_o be_v not_o account_v among_o the_o welsh_a shire_n glamorgan-shire_n comitatus_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n remneye_n from_o monmouthshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o loghor_n from_o caermarthenshire_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o brecknockeshire_n the_o north_n and_o more_o inland_n part_n be_v mountainous_a &_o hilly_a the_o seacoast_n more_o plain_a fruitful_a populous_a and_o well_o replenish_v with_o town_n speede._n these_o of_o better_a note_n be_v landaff_n upon_o the_o river_n taff_n a_o bishop_n see_n caerdif_a upon_o the_o same_o river_n the_o chief_a town_n cowbridge_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v boverton_n bovium_n of_o antoninus_n neath_n upon_o the_o river_n so_o call_v merca._n nidum_n of_o antoninus_n swansey_n or_o abertaw_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n taw_fw-mi in_o gower_n the_o part_n of_o this_o country_n betwixt_o the_o river_n neath_n and_o loghor_n further_o to_o the_o west_n stand_v loghar_n upon_o the_o river_n thus_o name_v leucarum_n of_o antoninus_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o silures_n of_o tacitus_n here_o be_v contain_v 6_o market_n town_n 10_o hundred_o and_o 118_o parish_n brecknockshire_n brechinia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o herefordshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o monmouthshire_n and_o glamorganshire_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o caermarthenshire_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n of_o wye_n from_o radnorshire_n the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a in_o the_o valley_n not_o unfruitful_a place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v brecknock_n upon_o the_o river_n vske_v speede._n the_o chief_a town_n upon_o the_o weigh_a buelth_n bulleum_n of_o antoninus_n name_v the_o border_a mountainous_a region_n hay_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o silures_n of_o tacitus_n the_o shire_n contain_v 6_o hundred_o 3_o market_n town_n and_o 61_o parish_n radnor-shire_n radnoriae_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o mongomerieshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o hereford-shire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n wye_n from_o brecknockshire_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o cardiganshire_n the_o part_n towards_o cardiganshire_n &_o the_o west_n be_v altogether_o take_v up_o with_o rocky_a asperous_a &_o desert_a mountain_n strong_a refuge_n of_o outlaw_n and_o of_o vortigerne_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n pursue_v by_o the_o all_o conquer_a english_a and_o the_o fear_n and_o hate_v of_o his_o own_o subject_n those_o to_o the_o south_n and_o east_n be_v less_o unfruitful_a and_o better_o inhabit_v town_n here_o be_v new-radnor_n speede._n the_o chief_a town_n distinguish_v thus_o from_o the_o old_a not_o unprobable_o magni_fw-la of_o antoninus_n and_o magi_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o pacenses_n prestaine_v upon_o the_o river_n lug._n knighton_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o silures_n it_o contain_v 6_o hundred_o 4._o market-town_n and_o only_o 52_o parish_n carmarden-shire_n maridunensis_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n tyvi_fw-fr from_o cardiganshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o brecknockshire_n and_o the_o river_n loghor_n from_o glamorganshire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n &_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o penbrokeshire_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a the_o soil_n not_o unfruitful_a town_n here_o be_v caermarden_n upon_o the_o river_n tovy_n speede._n the_o chief_a town_n maridunum_n of_o ptolemy_n high_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n under_o which_o run_v the_o tovy_n stand_v dinevour-castle_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o south-wales_n newcastle_n upon_o the_o tyvi_fw-la and_o the_o edge_n of_o cardiganshire_n coniectural_o loventinum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n kidwelly_n upon_o the_o ocean_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o demetae_n demetae_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o whole_a contain_v 6_o market-town_n 6_o hundred_o &_o 87_o parish_n penbrokeshire_n penbrochiae_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o caermardenshire_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n tyvi_fw-fr from_o cardiganshire_n and_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n encompass_v with_o the_o ocean_n the_o country_n be_v less_o hilly_a the_o soil_n fruitful_a cut_v and_o divide_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o the_o river_n cledhydhy_a and_o cledhewen_v &_o milford_n haven_n whereinto_o these_o be_v disburden_v distinguish_v into_o sundry_a creek_n bay_n &_o road_n for_o ship_n the_o most_o safe_a &_o and_o spacious_a harbour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o west_n of_o the_o bay_n lie_v a_o promontory_n or_o chersonese_n name_v ros_n by_o the_o briton_n and_o otherwise_o from_o the_o speech_n little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n inhabit_v by_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o dutch_a or_o fleming_n plant_v here_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o
fruitful_a more_o especial_o towards_o the_o ocean_n or_o d_o you_o place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v s_o t_o asaph_n or_o llanelwy_a of_o the_o welsh_a at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n elwy_n and_o the_o cluid_a a_o bishop_n see_v name_v thus_o from_o saint_n t_o asaph_n the_o second_o bishop_n not_o far_o off_o where_o be_v bod-vary_a in_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o and_o denbighshire_n stand_v varis_fw-la of_o antoninus_n ruthlan_n upon_o the_o cluid_a speed_n basingwerk_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dee_n here_o begin_v the_o ditch_n of_o offa_n before_o mention_v close_o by_o be_v halywell_a or_o the_o famous_a well_o of_o s_o t_o winifrid_n flint_n upon_o the_o dee_n name_v the_o countye_n in_o the_o english_a mailor_n a_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n sever_v from_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o come_n betwixt_o of_o cheshire_n and_o denbighshire_n be_v see_v yet_o some_o ruin_n of_o bonium_n of_o antoninus_n turn_v afterward_o to_o a_o monastery_n and_o name_v bancornaburg_n by_o beda_n and_o banchor_n by_o malmesburiensis_fw-la the_o first_o of_o the_o briton_n flourish_v before_o the_o english_a invasion_n &_o contain_v 7_o great_a division_n whereof_o each_o have_v at_o the_o least_o 300_o person_n live_v without_o revenue_n with_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o hand_n some_o fragment_n hereof_o now_o remain_v be_v name_v port_n hoghan_n and_o port_n cleis_n by_o the_o welsh_a lie_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o dee_n and_o some_o mile_n asunder_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ordovices_n of_o tacitus_n it_o contain_v 5_o hundred_o and_o only_o 1_o market_n town_n and_o 28_o parish_n these_o 13_o shire_n with_o herefordshire_n and_o the_o part_n of_o shropshire_n worcestershire_n and_o glocestershire_n within_o the_o severne_n more_o ancient_o seem_v to_o have_v contain_v the_o roman_a provence_n name_v britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la secunda_fw-la by_o rufus_n festus_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la divide_v among_o three_o stout_a and_o renown_a british_a people_n the_o silures_n demetae_n and_o ordovices_n unconquerable_a through_o their_o valour_n or_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o mountain_n and_o keep_v in_o awe_n by_o two_o roman_a legion_n continual_o attend_v their_o motion_n the_o second_o legion_n surname_v augusta_n reside_v at_o isca_n silurum_n now_o caer_n leon_n in_o monmouthshire_n and_o the_o twenty_o legion_n surname_v victrix_n at_o deva_n or_o chester_n the_o roman_n be_v with-drawn_a into_o the_o continent_n and_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o briton_n last_o extinguish_v in_o cadwallader_n about_o the_o year_n 870_o under_o roderique_n the_o great_a they_o break_v into_o 3_o great_a name_n or_o division_n which_o the_o welshman_n call_v kingdom_n 1_o venedotia_n of_o guynedh_n bound_v with_o the_o ocean_n the_o dee_n and_o the_o dovy_n and_o comprehend_v now_o anglesey_n merionithshire_n and_o caernarvonshire_n powisia_n with_o part_n of_o denbighshire_n and_o flintshire_n 2_o powysland_n divide_v into_o powy_n vadoc_n and_o powy_n wenwynwin_n and_o contain_v shropshire_n within_o the_o severne_n montgomery-shire_n and_o radnor-shire_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o merionithshire_n demetia_n flintshire_n and_o denbighshire_n 3_o and_o of_o deheubarth_n bound_v with_o the_o ocean_n the_o sea_n of_o severne_n and_o the_o river_n of_o dovy_n and_o wye_n from_o guynedh_n and_o powy_n and_o contain_v glamorganshire_n monmouthshire_n caermardenshire_n penbrokeshire_n brecknockshire_n and_o cardiganshire_n after_o long_a war_n subdue_v by_o william_n rufus_n &_o the_o succeed_a english_a monarch_n &_o these_o distinction_n abolish_v incorporate_v into_o the_o union_n &_o name_n of_o england_n they_o now_o take_v up_o all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v the_o three_o quart_n or_o division_n walliâ—_n which_o we_o call_v wales_n distinguish_v into_o south-wales_n contain_v the_o 7_o first_o shire_n whereof_o caermardenshire_n penbrokeshire_n and_o cardiganshire_n be_v otherwise_o name_v &_o account_v west-wales_n &_o north-wales_n contain_v the_o six_o last_o shire_n bound_v with_o the_o irish_a ocean_n and_o with_o the_o sea_n of_o severne_n the_o dee_n wye_n and_o offaes-ditch_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n and_o extend_v about_o 100_o mile_n in_o length_n betwixt_o north_n and_o south_n and_o some_o 60_o in_o breadth_n lancashire_n com._n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n of_o mersee_n from_o cheshires_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o irish_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n duden_n from_o cumberland_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o winandermeere_a from_o westmoreland_n and_o with_o mountain_n from_o yorkshire_n the_o country_n be_v large_a populous_a and_o well_o wood_v the_o air_n healthy_a but_o sharp_a and_o moi_v the_o soil_n fruitful_a where_o be_v not_o hill_n and_o moss_n much_o help_v by_o marvel_n and_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n yet_o more_o commendable_a for_o pasturage_n &_o a_o large_a and_o kind_o breed_v of_o beef_n &_o ox_n town_n here_o be_v warrington_n upon_o the_o mersee_n further_o down_o letherpoole_n or_o lirpole_n a_o note_a passage_n into_o ireland_n ormeskirk_n neighbour_a whereunto_o be_v latham_n a_o large_a &_o magnificent_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o darbye_n wiggin_n bolton_n upon_o the_o river_n irwell_n bury_n manchester_n mancunium_n of_o antoninus_n rochdale_n under_o blackstone-edge_n &_o the_o mountain_n of_o yorkshire_n blakeborne_v upon_o the_o river_n darwen_n upon_o the_o ribble_z whaley_n under_o pendle-hill_n the_o high_a of_o the_o english_a apennine_n preston_n betwixt_o these_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v ribble-ch_a rhigodunum_n cam_z or_o ribodunum_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o city_n of_o the_o brigantes_n lancaster_n upon_o the_o river_n lune_fw-fr the_o shire_n town_n longovicus_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n name_v from_o the_o place_n the_o longovicarij_fw-la high_a upon_o the_o same_o river_n ouer-burrow_n a_o mean_a village_n think_v to_o be_v bremetonacum_n of_o antoninus_n vlverston_n in_o fournesse_n a_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a country_n betwixt_o the_o sand_n by_o lancaster_n and_o cumberland_n briganre_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o brigantes_n of_o ptolemy_n pars_fw-la afterward_o the_o deiri_n of_o beda_n nordanhumbrorum_a part_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n saxon_n or_o english_a fournesse_n or_o the_o division_n beyond_o the_o sand_n seem_v otherwise_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cumberland_n inhabit_v by_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o briton_n after_o the_o english_a conquest_n and_o invasion_n the_o shire_n contain_v 15_o market_n town_n and_o only_o 6_o hundred_o and_o 36_o parish_n but_o those_o spacious_a and_o very_o populous_a yorkshire_n com._n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o mountain_n from_o lancashire_n and_o west-moreland_a part_n of_o the_o english_a apennine_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o cheshire_n darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n and_o humber_n from_o lincolnshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n tees_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n the_o country_n be_v large_a populous_a and_o well_o water_v with_o great_a and_o fair_a river_n the_o don_a calder_n be_v wharfe_n nid_n ouse_n small_a and_o derwent_n descend_v from_o the_o hill_n &_o by_o the_o wide_a channel_n of_o the_o ouse_n empty_v into_o humber_n the_o soil_n be_v diverse_a it_o contain_v three_o great_a division_n in_o extent_n and_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n scarce_o inferior_a to_o the_o best_a shire_n 1_o the_o west-riding_a 2_o the_o eastriding_a 3_o the_o northriding_a the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o english_a apennine_n &_o lancashire_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o cheshire_n darbyshire_n &_o nottinghamshire_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n &_o north_n with_o the_o river_n ouse_n and_o derwent_n from_o the_o east_n and_o north-ridings_a the_o western_a part_n be_v hilly_a and_o more_o barren_a but_o which_o defect_n be_v more_o than_o recompense_v by_o the_o great_a industry_n of_o a_o stout_a and_o painful_a inhabitant_n exercise_v clothing_n and_o other_o gainful_a trade_n &_o manufacture_n the_o soil_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v abundant_o fruitful_a especial_o marshland_n encompass_v with_o the_o don_a be_v ouse_n and_o trent_n a_o deep_a &_o fat_a country_n but_o moorish_a and_o subject_a to_o inundation_n defend_v by_o bank_n from_o the_o overflowing_n of_o the_o ouse_n and_o the_o water_n of_o dich_n marsh_n in_o winter_n chief_a town_n be_v upon_o the_o don_a sheafield_n in_o hallom-shire_n as_o be_v sundry_a neighbour_a village_n inhabit_v by_o cutler_n smith_n &_o hard-ware-man_n rotheram_n dancaster_n danum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o crispiniani_n halifax_n wakefeld_v upon_o the_o calder_n rich_a town_n of_o clothing_n betwixt_o these_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a hill_n near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o almondburie_n and_o the_o calder_n the_o ruin_n be_v yet_o show_v of_o
cohort_n of_o spaniard_n and_o haugustald_v of_o beda_n a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o saxon_n corebridge_n curia_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o city_n of_o the_o otadeni_n prudhow_n castle_n probable_o procolitia_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n of_o the_o batavi_n hues_n newcastle_n not_o unprobable_o gabrosentum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 2_o cohort_n of_o the_o thracian_n the_o chief_a town_n a_o rich_a empory_o and_o a_o note_a port_n who_o best_a trade_n be_v upon_o coal_n distribute_v from_o hence_o over_o all_o the_o seacoa_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o into_o foreign_a and_o remote_a country_n seat_v upon_o the_o pict_n wall_n and_o the_o side_n of_o a_o steep_a hill_n under_o which_o run_v the_o tine_n walls-end_n vindomara_n of_o antoninus_n and_o vindobala_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n of_o the_o frixagori_n here_o at_o the_o tine_n end_v the_o pict_n wall_n tinmouth-castle_n tunnocellum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n name_v aelia_n classica_fw-la at_o the_o sheale_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o tine_n betwixt_o this_o &_o newcastle_n plenty_n of_o salt_n be_v boil_v with_o coal_n make_v of_o sea-water_n along_o the_o pict_n wall_n without_o the_o tine_n thirlewall_n betwixt_o the_o south-tine_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n irthing_n here_o the_o scot_n &_o pict_n be_v say_v to_o have_v break_v through_o into_o the_o province_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n occasion_v the_o aide_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o near_o to_o caer_n vorran_n a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n stand_v almost_o entire_a contain_v 15_o foot_n in_o height_n &_o some_o 9_o in_o breadth_n short_a of_o busye-gap_n chester_n on_o the_o wall_n magnae_fw-la of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 2_o cohort_n of_o the_o dalmatian_n seavenshale_v hunnum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o wing_n of_o horse_n name_v saviniana_n by_o my_o author_n walwick_n conjectural_o gallana_n of_o antoninus_n beyond_o the_o north-tine_n cross_v the_o wall_n arise_v from_o mountain_n in_o the_o scottish_a border_n and_o name_v the_o large_a village_n of_o tindale_n stilicester_n not_o unprobable_o cilurnum_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 2_o wing_n of_o the_o asturian_o pont-eland_n upon_o theriver_n pont_n pons-aelii_a of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n of_o the_o cornavij_fw-la borwick_n borcovicus_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n of_o the_o tungri_n winchester_n in_o the_o wall_n vindolana_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 4_o cohort_n of_o the_o lergi_fw-la bamborrow_n castle_n short_a of_o the_o holy_a island_n bebba_n of_o beda_n morpit_fw-la upon_o the_o wents-beck_n anwick_n upon_o the_o â—iver_n alne_n upon_o the_o tweed_n and_o border_n of_o scotland_n werke-castle_n norham_n berwick_n upon_o the_o least_o bank_n camd._n &_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n oppose_v sometime_o against_o the_o scot_n the_o far_a bound_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n upon_o the_o till_o a_o river_n fall_v into_o the_o tweed_n above_o norham_n ford_n castle_n to_o the_o west_n beyond_o the_o river_n rise_v floddon_n hill_n make_v famous_a by_o the_o death_n of_o james_n the_o four_o king_n of_o scotland_n slay_v in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n by_o thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o surrey_n general_a of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o nordanhumbrorum_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o otadeni_n of_o ptolemie_n part_n of_o the_o meatae_n of_o xiphilinus_n afterward_o the_o bernicij_fw-la of_o beda_n part_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n english_a the_o priorem_fw-la earldom_n of_o northumberland_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n extend_v betwixt_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o humber_n contain_v the_o whole_a ancient_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edgar_n it_o be_v part_v into_o two_o earldom_n or_o goverment_n for_o such_o than_o be_v the_o earldom_n the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n beyond_o the_o river_n tine_n and_o on_o this_o side_n reunite_v not_o long_o after_o and_o again_o divide_v in_o the_o earl_n morcar_n and_o osulfus_n about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o conqueror_n the_o part_n or_o earldom_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o tine_n take_v afterward_o the_o name_n of_o yorkshire_n from_o the_o chief_a city_n the_o earldom_n and_o name_n of_o northumberland_n be_v leave_v only_o to_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o tine_n continue_v here_o unto_o our_o time_n the_o beginning_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o present_a these_o six_o shire_n seem_v more_o ancient_o to_o have_v contain_v the_o consulary_a roman_a province_n name_v maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n by_o rufus_n festus_n valentia_n and_o the_o notitia_fw-la with_o part_n of_o the_o province_n valentia_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n and_o the_o same_o author_n inhabit_v by_o the_o great_a and_o populous_a nation_n of_o the_o brigantes_n of_o ptolemie_n with_o the_o otadeni_n or_o maeatae_n under_o the_o saxon_n they_o comprehend_v the_o deiri_n of_o beda_n with_o part_n of_o the_o bernicij_fw-la divide_v asunder_o with_o the_o river_n tees_n nordanhumbrorum_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n they_o make_v now_o the_o four_o or_o last_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n and_o west_n with_o the_o german_a &_o irish_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o eske_n or_o the_o sark_n with_o solway_n frith_n from_o scotland_n &_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o humber_n and_o the_o mersee_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n of_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n the_o four_o book_n contain_v the_o relation_n and_o description_n of_o scotland_n and_o of_o ireland_n with_o other_o the_o land_n of_o great_a britain_n scotland_n the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v the_o ocean_n upon_o the_o east_n west_n and_o north_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o mountain_n cheviot_n the_o frith_n of_o solway_n and_o the_o river_n eske_n or_o sarke_v &_o tweed_n from_o england_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o 55â…“_n and_o 60½_n degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n subject_n to_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o with_o part_n of_o the_o 10_o and_o 13_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n at_o solway_n frith_n contain_v about_o 17_o hour_n and_o 15_o minute_n at_o straithy_a head_n the_o most_o northerly_a point_n it_o contain_v 18_o hour_n and_o 3_o quarter_n the_o length_n after_o this_o computation_n be_v 310_o italian_a mile_n the_o great_a breadth_n be_v account_v at_o 190_o english_a mile_n the_o soil_n be_v different_a the_o west_n and_o north_n craggy_a and_o mountainous_a the_o east_n and_o south_n less_o hilly_a and_o more_o fruitful_a full_a of_o river_n and_o fair_a lake_n and_o cut_v into_o by_o sundry_a long_o and_o spacious_a creek_n of_o the_o ocean_n plentiful_a in_o fish_n and_o afford_v good_a harbour_n for_o ship_v the_o hill_n abound_v with_o mineral_n sea-coal_n marble_n copper_n iron_n and_o lead_v with_o some_o silver_n nothing_o be_v want_v for_o the_o necessary_a use_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n frugal_a plain_a and_o temperate_a in_o their_o diet_n not_o accoustome_v to_o that_o luxury_n &_o excess_n usual_a to_o more_o rich_a and_o fertile_a country_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o briton_n divide_v by_o ptolemie_n into_o many_o lesser_a name_n by_o dion_n and_o xiphilinus_n into_o two_o only_a general_n of_o the_o caledonij_n and_o maeatae_n and_o last_o call_v the_o pict_n towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n from_o their_o painting_n and_o for_o their_o better_a distinction_n from_o the_o civil_a and_o clothe_v briton_n distinguish_v by_o amm_n marcellinus_n into_o the_o the_o law_n whereby_o the_o whole_a be_v govern_v be_v the_o parliamental_a municipal_a or_o common_a and_o when_o these_o be_v want_v the_o civil_a or_o roman_n yet_o where_o conscience_n and_o equity_n do_v over-rule_v both_o beside_o the_o session_n or_o supreme_a court_n reside_v at_o edenburg_n whereunto_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o the_o rest_n &c._n &c._n here_o administer_v in_o 25_o prefectureshipp_n or_o juridical_a resort_n 1._o the_o country_n or_o sheriffdome_n of_o edenburg_n linlithquo_n selkirck_n roxburgh_n peblis_n lanark_n renfrew_n dunfreis_n wighton_n aire_n bute_n argile_n and_o tarbar_n dunbriton_n perth_n clackmannan_n kinros_n fife_n kincardin_n forfair_n aberdone_n bamff_n elgin_n forres_n narn_n innernesse_n cromarty_n and_o orkney_n and_o schetland_n 2._o the_o seneschaussee_n or_o stewarty_n of_o mentieth_n strathern_a kircudbricht_n and_o annandale_n 3._o the_o bailywick_n of_o kile_n carick_n and_o cunningham_n 4._o and_o the_o constableship_n of_o haddington_n who_o judge_n in_o both_o cause_n civil_a and_o criminal_a be_v the_o sheriff_n steward_n or_o bailiff_n of_o each_o
jurisdiction_n or_o their_o delegate_n office_n for_o the_o most_o part_n hereditary_a to_o noble_a family_n the_o country_n contain_v 34_o part_n or_o division_n merch._n lauden_n tweedale_n teifidale_n liddesdale_n etc._n etc._n annandale_n niddesdale_n galloway_n carick_n kyle_n cuningham_n arran_n cluidesdale_n etc._n etc._n lennox_n stirling_n fife_n strathern_a menteith_n argile_n cantire_fw-la and_o lorne_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n taye_n and_o braid-albin_a loquabria_n perth_n athol_n anguis_fw-la mern_n marre_n buquhan_n murray_n rosse_n sutherland_n catnesse_n and_o strath-navern_a lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o that_o river_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o kingdom_n merch_n marchia_n lie_v upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n betwixt_o northumberland_n in_o england_n and_o lauden_n more_o note_a place_n be_v hume-castle_n name_v the_o family_n of_o the_o humes_n kelso_n coldingham_n coldana_n of_o beda_n and_o not_o unprobable_o colania_n of_o ptolemy_n fastcastle_n belong_v to_o the_o humes_n upon_o the_o promontory_n s._n ebb_n lauden_n extend_v along_o the_o same_o ocean_n betwixt_o merch_n and_o the_o frith_n of_o edenburg_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a and_o civil_a people_n chief_a town_n be_v hadington_n in_o a_o plain_a upon_o a_o small_a rivulet_n name_v the_o tine_n below_o upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n stand_v sometime_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o dunbar_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o destroy_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o state_n jealous_a of_o the_o surprisal_n thereof_o by_o rebel_n musselborough_n upon_o the_o river_n eske_n memorable_a for_o a_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o scot_n give_v by_o the_o english_a under_o edward_n duke_z of_o somerset_z protector_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixt._n leith_n a_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n bodotria_n of_o tacitus_n and_o boderia_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o seat_n of_o war_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n wife_n unto_o francis_n the_o dolphin_n merc._n besiege_v and_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o joinct_n arm_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n and_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n edinburgh_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n extend_v betwixt_o west_n and_o east_n upon_o a_o hill_n or_o rise_a ground_n of_o some_o mile_n in_o length_n &_o some_o half_n a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n populous_a fair_a and_o through_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o frith_n and_o leith_n rich_a and_o well_o trade_v defend_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o magnificent_a and_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o precipitious_a rock_n towards_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o town_n some_o suppose_v here_o to_o have_v be_v alata_n castra_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o limnuchum_fw-la erroneous_o linlithquo_n or_o lithquo_n upon_o a_o lake_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o frith_n suppose_v to_o be_v lindum_n of_o ptolemie_n a_o city_n of_o the_o damnij_fw-la of_o the_o same_o author_n tweedale_n twedia_fw-la continue_a along_o the_o tweed_n towards_o merch_n &_o berwijck_n commend_v for_o sheep_n and_o wool_n more_o chief_a place_n be_v drimlar_a castle_n and_o peblis_n and_o selkirck_n sherifdome_n or_o praefectureship_n for_o the_o valley_n all_o stand_v upon_o the_o tweed_n tividale_n teviotia_n seat_v among_o rocky_a hill_n betwixt_o tweedale_n and_o northumberland_n and_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n teviot_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v jedburg_n near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o j_v merc._n and_o teviot_n and_o roxburg_n a_o decay_a castle_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o teviot_n and_o tweed_n the_o sherifdome_n of_o the_o country_n fatal_a to_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o slay_v in_o the_o siege_n hereof_o by_o the_o english_a these_o four_o seem_v to_o contain_v the_o 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whereof_o be_v entitle_v the_o lord_n sanqhuer_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o the_o creichtons_n morton_n name_v the_o earl_n morton_n of_o the_o name_n of_o douglas_n dunfreis_n never_o to_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n a_o rich_a &_o well_o trade_v emporie_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o these_o part_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n caerlaverock_n castle_n carbantorigum_n of_o ptolemie_n the_o house_n now_o of_o the_o lord_n maxwel_v upon_o a_o lake_n more_o remote_a from_o the_o river_n glencarne_n whereof_o be_v style_v the_o earl_n of_o glencarne_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cuninghams_n these_o from_o eskedale_n seem_v more_o ancient_o to_o have_v contain_v the_o elgouâ—e_n or_o selgovae_n of_o ptolemy_n impart_v their_o name_n to_o border_a frith_n of_o solway_n galloway_n gallovidia_fw-la rise_v with_o grassy_a hill_n betwixt_o nidisdale_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o carict_a upon_o the_o north_n and_o enclose_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o irish_a ocean_n the_o most_o western_a part_n this_o way_n of_o the_o kingdom_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n dee_n dea_n of_o ptolemy_n kircoubright_n a_o commodious_a haven_n merc._n and_o seneschaussee_n wigton_n a_o sherifdome_n and_o a_o commodious_a port_n betwixt_o the_o river_n blaidnoo_o and_o crea_n whitherne_a leucopibia_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o s._n ninian_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o northern_a pict_n beyond_o lie_v the_o mul_n of_o galloway_n a_o promontory_n and_o chersonese_n join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o very_a narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n the_o promontory_n of_o the_o novantes_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n the_o further_a point_n of_o galloway_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o ireland_n carict_a seat_v upon_o the_o irish_a ocean_n betwixt_o galloway_n and_o kile_n rich_a in_o pasturage_n corn_n and_o commodity_n arise_v from_o the_o sea_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v bargeny_n berigonium_n of_o antoninus_n and_o cassil_n castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n thus_o name_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o kennedye_n kyle_n coila_fw-fr upon_o the_o irish_a ocean_n or_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n betwixt_o carict_a and_o cuningham_n populous_a merc._n and_o well_o inhabit_v the_o chief_a town_n be_v air_n a_o sherifdome_n and_o a_o note_a port_n &_o empory_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n thus_o call_v into_o the_o ocean_n or_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n cuningham_n cunigamia_n upon_o the_o frith_n or_o irish_a ocean_n betwixt_o kyle_n and_o dunbriton_n more_o note_a place_n be_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n irwin_n a_o small_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o irwin_n irwin_n a_o river_n part_v this_o country_n and_o kyle_n ardrossan_n castle_n largesse_n near_o dunbriton_n eglington_n castle_n name_v the_o earl_n of_o eglington_n the_o part_n inclusive_o from_o galloway_n be_v the_o novantes_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n clvyds-dale_n glottiana_n lie_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n cluyd_v from_o the_o head_n thereof_o in_o crawford-moore_n towards_o the_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n 〈…〉_z douglas_n castle_n in_o duglas-dale_n a_o valley_n upon_o the_o river_n douglas_n name_v the_o ancient_a lanarcum_fw-la and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o duglass_n lanric_n a_o sherifdome_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o douglas_n and_o cluyd_v hamilton_n castle_n upon_o the_o cluyd_v name_v the_o house_n and_o marquess_n of_o hamilton_n bothwell_n whereof_o the_o earl_n bothwell_n be_v entitle_v mercat_n upon_o the_o cluyd_v far_o down_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n glascow_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n a_o university_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n betwixt_o this_o and_o cuningham_n lie_v the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n a_o sherifdome_n hereditary_a to_o the_o lord_n sempil_v lennox_z levinia_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n cluyd_v whereby_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n and_o by_o the_o river_n kelwin_n part_v from_o cluydesdale_n or_o the_o sherifdome_n of_o glascow_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n levin_n lelanonius_n of_o ptolemy_n issue_v forth_o of_o
war_n or_o more_o honourable_a and_o gainful_a conquest_n towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_n supra_fw-la empire_n they_o be_v name_v the_o scot_n the_o occasion_n or_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o subdue_a the_o neighbour_a pict_n and_o caledonian_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o british_a continent_n leave_v there_o this_o new_a affect_a name_n they_o last_o resume_v and_o return_v here_o unto_o their_o first_o and_o more_o wont_a name_n of_o irish._n their_o government_n ancient_o be_v under_o many_o petty_a king_n or_o tyrant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o occasion_v through_o the_o quarrel_n hereof_o they_o be_v first_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o english_a who_o prince_n be_v style_v lord_n of_o ireland_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o good_a like_v of_o the_o native_n first_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o his_o successor_n more_o late_o they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o the_o irish_a and_o the_o english_a pale_n or_o the_o wild_a and_o civil_a irish_a whereof_o these_o obey_v the_o english_a law_n the_o other_o be_v let_v loose_a to_o their_o barbarous_a custom_n and_o live_v the_o happy_a success_n of_o the_o last_o war_n against_o tir-oën_a and_o the_o wisdom_n and_o zeal_n of_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o division_n the_o country_n be_v now_o every_o where_o plant_v with_o civil_a inhabitant_n and_o the_o whole_a reduce_v to_o a_o english_a province_n the_o law_n whereby_o the_o people_n be_v govern_v be_v their_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o municipal_a or_o common_a law_n of_o england_n execute_v by_o the_o lord_n deputy_n or_o viceroy_n for_o the_o king_n precedent_n judge_n sheriff_n &_o other_o english_a name_n of_o magistrate_n their_o religion_n which_o only_o be_v allow_v be_v the_o reform_a or_o protestant_n yet_o where_o the_o pretend_a catholic_n or_o roman_a do_v more_o prevail_v among_o the_o vulgar_a through_o their_o discontent_n or_o a_o inbred_a and_o root_a superstition_n their_o clergy_n be_v archbishop_n bishop_n and_o inferior_a rank_n who_o primate_n be_v armagh_n and_o first_o apostle_n s._n patricius_n patric_n or_o patrick_n in_o the_o year_n 432_o and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o a_o scot_n or_o irishman_n after_o my_o author_n nephew_n to_o s._n martin_n bishop_n of_o tours_n and_o disciple_n to_o s._n german_n the_o religious_a of_o this_o nation_n monk_n of_o a_o ancient_a institution_n have_v be_v no_o less_o deserve_v than_o their_o neighbour_n of_o great_a britain_n chaste_a and_o holy_a seminary_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n during_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o english_a french_a and_o dutch_a church_n but_o who_o pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o scot_n for_o both_o than_o be_v thus_o call_v be_v oftentimes_o mistake_v by_o their_o reader_n for_o the_o scot_n of_o the_o continent_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o 5_o great_a name_n or_o province_n petty_a kingdom_n sometime_o of_o the_o irish_a ulster_n leinster_n meth._n conaght_n &_o monster_n ulster_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n north_n and_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o leinster_n meth_n and_o conaght_n the_o country_n be_v large_a the_o soil_n good_a deep_a pasturage_n but_o otherwise_o until_o the_o english_a last_n plantation_n less_o fruitful_a through_o the_o sloathfulnesse_n of_o the_o wild_a native_n overgrow_v with_o vast_a and_o thick_a wood_n bog_n lake_n and_o marsh_n chief_a town_n be_v knocfergus_fw-la in_o antrim_n within_o a_o spacious_a bay_n vinderius_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n a_o garrison_n town_n and_o a_o commodious_a port_n near_o to_o cantire_a and_o scotland_n upon_o the_o same_o eastern_a shore_n and_o in_o louth_n carlingford_n dundalk_n tredah_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n boine_n merc._n a_o fair_a and_o populous_a town_n the_o next_o to_o leinster_n within_o armagh_n near_o to_o the_o river_n kalin_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o province_n contain_v ten_o shire_n or_o county_n louth_n cavon_n fermanagh_n encompass_v the_o great_a lake_n erne_n monaghan_n armagh_n down_n antrim_n colran_n tiroen_a and_o tir_v conell_n or_o donegall_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o darnij_fw-la voluntij_fw-la robognij_fw-la and_o erdini_n of_o ptolemy_n leinster_n extend_v along_o the_o irish_a ocean_n from_o tredah_n ulster_n and_o the_o river_n boine_n unto_o the_o neure_n and_o monster_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o bound_v towards_o the_o west_n with_o meth_n and_o the_o river_n shaâ—on_n from_o canaght_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a better_o manure_v and_o less_o encumber_v with_o wood_n the_o inhabitant_n more_o civil_a descend_v for_o a_o great_a part_n from_o the_o english_a and_o conform_v to_o their_o habit_n and_o custom_n of_o live_v chief_a town_n be_v dublin_n eblana_n of_o ptolemie_n upon_o the_o ocean_n merc._n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n liff_n libnius_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n deputy_n or_o viceroy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rich_a strong_a populous_a and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n without_o stand_v a_o college_n consecrate_v to_o the_o muse_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n a_o small_a university_n found_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o happy_a memory_n weisford_n menapia_n of_o ptolemie_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o slay_v the_o river_n modona_n of_o the_o same_o author_n merc._n the_o first_o place_n in_o ireland_n subdue_v by_o the_o english_a and_o people_v with_o their_o colony_n within_o the_o land_n kildare_n a_o bishop_n sea_n kilkenny_n upon_o the_o river_n neure_n the_o best_a town_n of_o all_o the_o inland_n part_n the_o whole_a contain_v 7_o division_n or_o shire_n dublin_n weisford_n kildare_n kings-countie_n queen_n county_n or_o the_o lease_n caterlogh_n and_o kilkenny_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o menapij_n cauci_n blanij_fw-la and_o brigantes_n of_o ptolemy_n meth_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o island_n betwixt_o leinster_n conaught_n and_o ulster_n it_o contain_v east-meth_a west-meth_a and_o the_o county_n of_o longford_n town_n here_o be_v trim_a in_o east-meth_a upon_o the_o river_n boyne_n trim._n and_o molingar_fw-la in_o west-meth_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o blanij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n conaght_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o irish_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o ulster_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n and_o south_n with_o meth_n leinster_n and_o monster_n by_o the_o great_a river_n shanon_n senus_n of_o ptolemie_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n of_o letrim_n and_o after_o a_o long_a course_n have_v make_v sundry_a great_a lake_n by_o the_o way_n fall_v into_o the_o western_a ocean_n some_o 60_o mile_n below_o limerick_n in_o the_o north_n hereof_o rise_v curlew_n mountain_n fatal_a to_o the_o english_a by_o their_o slaughter_n and_o overthrow_v during_o the_o late_a irish_a war_n it_o contain_v 6_o shire_n or_o county_n letrim_n roscoman_n slego_n maio_n galway_n and_o twomund_n the_o chief_a town_n mercat_n and_o the_o three_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v galway_n a_o bishop_n sea_n a_o fair_a rich_a and_o well_o frequent_v port_n near_o unto_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o great_a lake_n or_o river_n corbes_n into_o the_o western_a ocean_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o gangani_n auteri_n and_o nagnatae_n of_o ptolemie_n mounster_n bound_v upon_o the_o southeast_n and_o west_n with_o the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o leinster_n and_o the_o river_n shanon_n from_o conaght_n divide_v among_o 6_o county_n limerick_n tipperarie_a corck_n waterford_n desmond_n and_o kerry_n chief_a town_n be_v limerick_n in_o a_o island_n encompass_v with_o the_o river_n shanon_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o well_o 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custom_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n the_o law_n all_o be_v govern_v by_o be_v the_o municipal_a or_o common_a law_n of_o each_o kingdom_n and_o when_o these_o be_v want_v the_o civil_a or_o roman_a law_n profess_v and_o execute_v by_o civillian_n bring_v up_o in_o their_o university_n and_o follow_v the_o proceed_n and_o course_n of_o the_o civil_a a_o no_o small_a commendation_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v their_o strict_a execution_n hereof_o which_o they_o administer_v with_o due_a severity_n and_o without_o partiality_n a_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o general_n more_o prosperous_a and_o flourish_a estate_n the_o king_n be_v haereditary_a and_o where_o woman_n for_o defect_n of_o male_a issue_n do_v succeed_v he_o 25._o be_v style_v the_o most_o catholic_a king_n a_o title_n first_o give_v to_o ricaredus_n the_o first_o orthodox_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o a_o provincial_n council_n hold_v at_o toledo_n continue_v afterward_o in_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o 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stand_v in_o which_o space_n he_o possess_v the_o haven_n &_o fortress_n of_o diu_n chaul_n goa_n canora_fw-la cochin_n damain_n bazain_n tavaan_n colan_n the_o haven_n and_o castle_n of_o columbo_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilan_n and_o the_o town_n of_o malaca_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a chersonese_n the_o further_a bound_n of_o his_o east-indian_a empire_n concern_v america_n with_o the_o phillippinae_fw-la and_o infinite_a other_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v his_o catholickenes_n challenge_v the_o whole_a give_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o bull_n of_o his_o countryman_n pope_n alexander_n the_o sixt._n moreover_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v hold_v of_o he_o the_o island_n of_o malta_n give_v unto_o they_o after_o their_o retreat_n from_o rhodes_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o also_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o island_n of_o corsica_n possess_v by_o the_o genoese_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o jerusalem_n usurp_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n withhold_v by_o the_o french_a with_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o late_o withdraw_v from_o his_o obedience_n by_o the_o confederate_a state_n his_o revenue_n indies_n from_o hence_o be_v great_a as_o well_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o riches_n &_o large_a extent_n hereof_o as_o of_o the_o many_o tax_n &_o imposition_n which_o especial_o his_o spanish_a subject_n of_o castille_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o of_o the_o laity_n be_v subject_a unto_o which_o first_o bring_v in_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o holy_a war_n against_o the_o infidel_n upon_o the_o like_a pretence_n against_o the_o heretic_n as_o they_o term_v the_o reform_a have_v be_v hitherto_o still_o keep_v up_o &_o maintain_v the_o particular_n hereof_o collect_v by_o linschotten_a out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o his_o several_a kingdom_n and_o as_o they_o be_v farm_a out_o in_o the_o year_n 1578_o before_o the_o union_n of_o portugal_n not_o otherwise_o to_o make_v any_o certain_a estimate_n hereof_o which_o must_v needs_o be_v uncertain_a be_v as_o follow_v his_o demaine_n in_o castille_n with_o the_o alcavala_n and_o tertiae_fw-la of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o alcavala_n be_v the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o land_n merchandise_n &_o good_n sell_v by_o any_o castilian_a for_o further_a than_o that_o kingdom_n it_o extend_v not_o the_o tertiae_fw-la be_v the_o three_o part_n of_o all_o spiritual_a promotion_n &_o revenue_n yield_v yearly_o about_o the_o sum_n of_o 1274_o quintos_fw-la the_o custom_n of_o merchandise_n pass_v out_o of_o biscay_n and_o guipuscoa_n into_o castille_n pay_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o one_o in_o ten_o at_o the_o custome-house_n of_o victoria_n horduna_n and_o valmas_n ceda_n amount_v to_o 70_o quintos_fw-la the_o custom_n for_o ware_n pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o leon_n by_o sanabria_n and_o villa-franca_n one_o quinto_fw-la the_o same_o for_o merchandise_n out_o of_o asturia_n by_o oviedo_n 375000_o maravedy_n the_o rent_n of_o the_o prevost_n office_n of_o bilbao_n 490000_o maravedy_n the_o toull_n of_o the_o inland_a passage_n of_o valentia_n aragonia_n and_o navarre_n where_o be_v pay_v the_o ten_o penny_n of_o all_o merchandise_n bring_v thither_o out_o of_o castille_n 49_o quintos_fw-la and_o 35000_o maravedy_n the_o like_a toull_n of_o certain_a inland_n port_n of_o castille_n frontire_v upon_o portugal_n for_o ware_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o betwixt_o those_o two_o kingdom_n 34_o quintos_fw-la and_o 155000_o maravedy_n the_o wool_n yearly_a transport_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o foreign_a country_n pay_v for_o every_o sack_n weigh_v above_o ten_o aroben_n two_o dukat_n for_o a_o subject_n &_o 4_o for_o a_o stranger_n 53_o quintos_fw-la and_o 586000_o maravedy_n the_o farm_n of_o the_o almoxarischap_n of_o sivilla_n for_o the_o ten_o penny_n of_o the_o merchandise_n of_o the_o dutchman_n english_a and_o other_o people_n of_o europe_n there_o discharge_v 154_o quintos_fw-la and_o 309000_o maravedy_n the_o farm_n of_o the_o almoxarischap_n of_o sivilla_n for_o the_o spanish_a indies_n which_o be_v for_o the_o 20._o penny_n of_o all_o merchandise_n lade_v here_o and_o bind_v thither_o pay_v a_o other_o 20_o penny_n at_o their_o arrival_n there_o 67_o quintos_fw-la the_o rent_n of_o the_o mint_n of_o spain_n every_o dukat_n which_o be_v there_o coin_a for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n pay_v a_o ryall_n of_o plate_n 22_o quintos_fw-la the_o salinas_n or_o salt-worke_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v tax_v at_o 93_o quintos_fw-la the_o farm_n of_o the_o mastership_n of_o s._n james_n calatrava_n and_o alcantara_n beside_o their_o pasturage_n yield_v 98_o quintos_fw-la the_o rent_n of_o the_o pasturage_n of_o these_o mastership_n 37_o quintos_fw-la the_o rent_n of_o the_o quicksilver_n i_o at_o almaden_n 73_o quintos_fw-la the_o rent_n of_o the_o silver_n i_o of_o guadalcana_n in_o estremadura_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v worth_a 187_o quintos_fw-la by_o the_o year_n but_o be_v now_o much_o decay_v the_o rent_n call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr moneda_n forera_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a rent_n of_o every_o hertsteed_o each_o pay_v yearly_a 7_o maravedy_n yield_v 6_o quintos_fw-la and_o 656000_o maravedy_n the_o farm_n of_o card_n every_o pair_n here_o sell_v pay_v unto_o the_o king_n half_o a_o ryall_n of_o plate_n 20_o quintos_fw-la the_o rash_v or_o clothes_n of_o florence_n whereof_o every_o piece_n pay_v 6_o dukat_n 10_o quintos_fw-la the_o pope_n pardon_n of_o which_o he_o make_v good_a merchandise_n in_o america_n 200_o quintos_fw-la the_o first_o fruit_n pay_v by_o the_o clergy_n at_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o their_o benefice_n for_o confirmation_n of_o their_o place_n give_v unto_o he_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o heretic_n &_o infidel_n 65_o quintos_fw-la the_o excusado_n a_o yearly_a contribution_n so_o call_v because_o consent_v unto_o by_o the_o letter_n patent_n of_o his_o holiness_n give_v by_o the_o clergy_n upon_o the_o same_o pretext_n of_o
the_o silingi_n wandalorum_fw-la these_o be_v 1._o also_o a_o northern_a people_n but_o of_o what_o part_n we_o find_v not_o not_o unprobable_o they_o may_v be_v the_o subalingij_fw-la a_o german_a nation_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n isidore_n by_o who_o only_o among_o ancient_a author_n we_o find_v they_o express_o name_v make_v they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o vandal_n mariana_n put_v they_o to_o be_v a_o different_a people_n but_o join_v in_o the_o same_o troop_n with_o the_o other_o &_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o king_n pass_v into_o gaul_n &_o spain_n and_o seat_v themselves_o in_o that_o part_n of_o baetica_n whereabout_o be_v sivilla_n the_o vandal_n depart_v into_o africa_n they_o remain_v behind_o from_o who_o long_a continuance_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v account_v among_o that_o nation_n that_o part_n of_o baetica_n become_v name_v vandalia_n now_o corrupt_o andaluzia_n by_o rechila_n goth_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o suevian_o they_o be_v final_o subdue_v and_o their_o country_n with_o the_o whole_a baetica_n add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o that_o people_n after_o which_o time_n we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o the_o alan_o 5._o these_o 1._o ammianus_n marcellinus_n place_v in_o scythia_n inhabit_v about_o the_o fen_n moeotis_n neighbour_a to_o the_o roxolani_n jaziges_fw-ge and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n and_o extend_v for_o a_o great_a space_n of_o land_n betwixt_o that_o marish_a and_o the_o river_n tanais_n and_o ganges_n and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a lesser_a people_n call_v all_o by_o this_o general_a name_n their_o first_o mention_n in_o history_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n then_o war_v upon_o the_o parthian_n whereof_o read_v suetonius_n in_o domitian_n their_o after_o memory_n be_v frequent_a but_o confuse_v with_o the_o vandal_n &_o suevian_o before_o mention_v they_o first_o enter_v gaul_n and_o spain_n the_o part_n which_o they_o take_v up_o to_o inhabit_v in_o be_v the_o province_n of_o lustainia_n and_o carthaginensis_n the_o celtiberi_n and_o carpetani_n except_v which_o people_n remain_v yet_o under_o the_o roman_a subjection_n aspire_a to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a spain_n &_o coop_v with_o and_o overthrow_v in_o a_o mighty_a battle_n by_o the_o goth_n they_o short_o after_o their_o first_o entrance_n lose_v here_o both_o their_o kingdom_n and_o name_n their_o king_n atace_n with_o great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o residue_n who_o escape_v the_o slaughter_n fly_v into_o calaecia_n among_o the_o suevian_o where_o be_v confound_v with_o that_o nation_n we_o hear_v no_o further_o mention_v of_o they_o their_o reign_n here_o be_v but_o short_a during_o one_o only_a prince_n before_o mention_v their_o religion_n be_v gentilism_n the_o svevians_n germanorum_n they_o lib._n be_v a_o dutch_a people_n famous_a in_o all_o ancient_a geographer_n &_o historian_n inhabit_v the_o more_o eastern_a moiety_n of_o germany_n beyond_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a potent_a nation_n whereof_o these_o be_v a_o colony_n or_o part_n for_o from_o this_o great_a &_o general_a name_n sundry_a other_o mighty_a people_n &_o state_n the_o lombard_n english_a high_a dutch_a or_o almain_n sweath-landers_n &_o dane_n at_o this_o day_n of_o great_a power_n &_o command_v in_o europe_n be_v descend_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n &_o honorius_n with_o the_o vandal_n &_o alan_n they_o first_o invade_v gaul_n &_o spain_n the_o part_n of_o spain_n wherein_o they_o first_o inhabit_v be_v calaecia_n under_o rechila_n their_o second_o king_n subdue_a the_o silingi_n they_o add_v baetica_n to_o their_o dominion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o recciarius_n their_o three_o king_n they_o become_v likewise_o possess_v of_o lusitania_n puff_v up_o with_o so_o great_a posperity_n fall_v out_o with_o theodoricus_n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o the_o goth_n overcome_v hereby_o in_o 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province_n of_o the_o gothish_n monarchy_n their_o name_n and_o mention_n become_v after_o this_o extinct_a and_o no_o more_o hear_v of_o in_o spain_n their_o religion_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o come_v hither_o be_v gentilism_n under_o their_o king_n recciarius_n they_o first_o embrace_v the_o christian_a and_o catholic_a faith_n but_o which_o in_o a_o free_a estate_n they_o enjoy_v not_o long_o enthrall_v to_o theodoricus_n and_o the_o arrian_n goth_n after_o that_o their_o kingdom_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o goth_n sway_v with_o the_o power_n &_o greatness_n of_o that_o nation_n under_o their_o king_n remismundus_n they_o change_v their_o catholic_a faith_n for_o the_o arrian_n heresy_n wherein_o for_o about_o the_o space_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n they_o afterward_o persist_v under_o their_o king_n theodomyrus_n by_o the_o especial_a industry_n of_o martin_n abbot_n of_o dumia_n they_o reassume_v the_o catholic_a religion_n which_o they_o constant_o keep_v until_o 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sarmatae_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n galienus_n we_o
ocean_n along_o the_o straits_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o sea_n ibericum_n &_o sardoâ—m_n part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a unto_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o bound_n thereof_o &_o of_o the_o lesser_a or_o proper_a africa_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n malva_n into_o the_o province_n tingitana_n &_o casariensis_n contain_v together_o at_o this_o day_n after_o birtius_n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n fez_n &_o tremisen_n since_o the_o supersititon_n of_o the_o mahumetanes_n this_o general_a name_n have_v be_v derive_v over_o almost_o the_o whole_a sea-coast_n of_o africa_n lie_v quart_n of_o europe_n &_o reach_v from_o the_o sea_n atlantic_a and_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n unto_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o egypt_n subject_n now_o as_o be_v the_o whole_a know_a south_n &_o east_n unto_o the_o great_a miramamoline_n or_o caliph_n of_o the_o saracen_n resident_a at_o damascus_n in_o asia_n the_o empire_n hereof_o at_o that_o time_n be_v whole_a and_o undevide_v the_o 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rodericus_fw-la with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o people_n be_v overthrow_v &_o slay_v the_o name_n of_o the_o goth_n extinguish_v and_o the_o whole_a spain_n within_o three_o year_n space_n conquer_v and_o overrun_v the_o hilly_a part_n of_o asturia_n and_o biscaia_n with_o those_o of_o the_o pyrenes_n almost_o only_o except_v at_o who_o mountain_n the_o rendezvous_fw-fr of_o the_o distress_a and_o fly_v christian_n the_o great_a good_a fortune_n of_o the_o moor_n sudden_o stop_v and_o recoil_v their_o empire_n here_o in_o a_o manner_n no_o soon_o beginning_n then_o decline_v sundry_a honourable_a christian_a kingdom_n &_o estate_n here_o arise_v as_o do_v afterward_o in_o other_o part_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o through_o the_o emulation_n hereof_o those_o of_o leon_n castille_n navarre_n arragon_n portugal_n &_o barcelona_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o charitable_a aid_n of_o neighbour_a christian_n and_o through_o the_o discord_n &_o disunion_n of_o the_o infidel_n gather_v continual_a ground_n hereupon_o and_o at_o length_n utter_o expelling_a &_o drive_v they_o out_o after_o continual_a lopping_n of_o the_o divide_v &_o long_o languish_v estate_n hereof_o and_o their_o continuance_n and_o abode_n here_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 778_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o their_o command_n and_o government_n in_o spain_n take_v end_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n all_o other_o part_n which_o they_o hold_v have_v long_o before_o be_v recover_v under_o mahomet_n boabdelin_n their_o last_o king_n be_v take_v in_o by_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o â—eâ—ege_v their_o superstition_n force_v over_o into_o africa_n of_o late_a year_n present_o upon_o the_o first_o war_n end_v with_o the_o netherlander_n certain_a remainder_n of_o this_o offspring_n to_o the_o number_n of_o many_o thousand_o family_n inhabit_v within_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n &_o valentia_n though_o christian_n at_o least_o in_o show_n &_o subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v by_o the_o jealousy_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o then_o reign_v utter_o expulse_v and_o their_o whole_a race_n &_o name_n here_o by_o this_o mean_n quite_o root_v out_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o in_o spain_n be_v first_o under_o the_o great_a miramamolines_n of_o the_o saracen_n before_o mention_v reside_v in_o asia_n and_o command_v here_o by_o their_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o year_n 759_o revoult_v from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o miramamolines_n in_o the_o person_n of_o abderabman_n descend_v from_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n they_o erect_v here_o a_o free_a monarchy_n loose_a from_o all_o foreign_a subjection_n in_o which_o state_n &_o in_o the_o posterity_n hereof_o they_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 247_o year_n occasion_v through_o the_o slough_n and_o pusillanimity_n of_o hissemus_n the_o second_o the_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o race_n of_o abderrahmen_fw-ge about_o the_o year_n 1006_o depose_v by_o mahomad_a almohadius_fw-la and_o through_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n which_o ensue_v afterward_o for_o the_o sovereignty_n they_o break_v into_o the_o many_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n sevilla_n toledo_n and_o saragoça_n with_o other_o the_o governor_n of_o each_o chief_a city_n then_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n juzephus_n telephinus_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almoravide_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n aim_v by_o the_o aid_n hereof_o at_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o rest_n about_o the_o year_n 1091_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o first_o division_n subdue_a those_o petty_a king_n and_o reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a which_o be_v yet_o leave_v unconquered_a by_o the_o christian_n under_o his_o sole_a government_n reunit_n they_o with_o the_o african_a moor_n the_o family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n be_v overthrow_v and_o destroy_v by_o abdelmon_n and_o the_o almohade_n a_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o african_a moores_n in_o the_o year_n 1150_o they_o again_o change_v their_o lord_n &_o superstition_n and_o become_v subject_a hereunto_o mahomad_a surname_v the_o green_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o almohade_n overcome_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o sierra_n morena_n despair_v afterward_o here_o of_o any_o good_a success_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n then_o be_v very_o small_a and_o irrecoverable_o decline_v depart_v into_o africa_n and_o leave_v spain_n to_o fortune_n in_o the_o year_n 1214_o &_o 1228_o they_o again_o divide_v into_o the_o lesser_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n sevilla_n valentia_n and_o murcia_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n be_v before_o this_o time_n whole_o clear_v of_o they_o those_o four_o lesser_a kingdom_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n not_o 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follow_v vlit_v of_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n descend_v from_o zeineb_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o mahometan_n under_o who_o spain_n be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o moor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 714_o and_o the_o 97_o of_o the_o impostor_n mahomet_n who_o deputy_n here_o be_v successive_o muza_n and_o abdalasisius_fw-la son_n to_o muza_n their_o empire_n here_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o miramamoline_n extend_v over_o the_o whole_a spain_n the_o part_n of_o biscaia_n asturia_n and_o guipuscoa_n except_v zuleiman_n brother_n to_o vlit_v who_o lieutenant_n here_o be_v alahor_n homar_n and_o izit_v joint_a miramamolines_n son_n to_o vlit_v izit_v sole_a miramamoline_n homar_n be_v decease_v who_o lieutenant_n be_v zama_n slay_v in_o battle_n before_o tholouse_n in_o france_n aza_n ambiza_n odra_n and_o jahea_n iscamus_fw-la brother_n to_o izit_v who_o spanish_a governor_n be_v oddifa_n himenus_fw-la
autuma_fw-la alhuytanus_fw-la mahomad_n abderrahmen_fw-ge abdelmelic_n &_o aucupa_n it_o be_v the_o abderrahmen_fw-ge here_o mention_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o miramamoline_n iscamus_fw-la who_o we_o read_v in_o the_o french_a history_n ransack_v &_o spoil_v france_n in_o the_o regency_n of_o charles_n martel_n with_o a_o numberless_a multitude_n of_o these_o moor_n in_o the_o year_n 734_o slay_v by_o martell_n and_o the_o french_a in_o a_o great_a and_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v near_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o tours_n with_o no_o few_o than_o 375000_o of_o the_o army_n and_o crew_n attend_v he_o hitherto_o likewise_o we_o find_v the_o infidel_n to_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o part_n of_o gaul_n narbonensis_n now_o call_v languedoc_n be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o gothish_n conquest_n recover_v for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o they_o with_o the_o city_n of_o avignon_n and_o narbonne_n by_o the_o valiant_a martell_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o miramamoline_n alulit_fw-la son_n to_o izit_v who_o lieutenant_n be_v abulcatar_a and_o toba_n ibrahemus_fw-la brother_n to_o izit_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o maroanus_n maroanus_n the_o last_o miramamoline_n of_o the_o saracen_n of_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n the_o murderer_n of_o ibrahemus_fw-la who_o quarrel_n give_v first_o encouragement_n and_o occasion_n to_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o alaveci_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o abdalla_n his_o lieutenant_n here_o be_v toba_n and_o juzephus_n abdalla_n of_o the_o house_n of_o alaveci_n descend_v from_o fatima_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n and_o sister_n of_o zeineb_n beforementioned_a miramamoline_n of_o the_o saracen_n have_v slay_v maroanus_n and_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n put_v down_o and_o depose_v his_o spanish_a governor_n be_v juzephus_n slay_v by_o abderahmen_fw-ge in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n abderahmen_fw-ge descend_v from_o the_o depose_a and_o slaughter_a house_n of_o humeia_n shun_v the_o cruelty_n hereof_o and_o fly_v into_o spain_n for_o succour_n in_o the_o year_n 759_o usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n well_o affect_v to_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n free_a for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o great_a miramamolines_n after_z abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o miramamolines_n exclude_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n hissemus_n the_o first_o son_n to_z abderrahmen_fw-ge alhaca_n the_o first_o son_n to_o hissemus_n the_o first_o abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o second_o son_n to_o hissemus_n the_o first_o overthrow_v in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n fight_v at_o clavigio_n in_o the_o year_n 846_o by_o ramir_n the_o first_o king_n of_o leon._n mahomad_n son_n to_o abderrhamen_n the_o second_o almundâ—r_n son_n to_o mahomad_a abdalla_n brother_n to_o almundar_n and_o son_n to_o mahomad_a abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o three_o son_n to_o mahomad_a son_n to_o abdalla_n alhaca_n the_o second_o son_n to_o abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o three_o hissemus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alhaca_n the_o second_o about_o the_o year_n 1006_o depose_v by_o mahomad_a almohadius_fw-la encourage_v through_o his_o sloth_n neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o govern_v altogether_o by_o deputy_n after_o sundry_a succession_n of_o tyrant_n restore_v and_o by_o the_o like_a inconstancy_n in_o the_o year_n 1010_o again_o thrust_v out_o and_o force_v to_o a_o private_a fortune_n by_o his_o factious_a subject_n occasion_v through_o these_o disorder_n the_o spanish_a moor_n hitherto_o in_o a_o manner_n still_o entire_a and_o under_o one_o become_v divide_v into_o sundry_a petty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n sivilla_n and_o toledo_n with_o other_o overthrow_v not_o long_o after_o by_o juzephus_n telephinus_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o moor_n of_o africa_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o moor_n at_o this_o time_n extend_v northwards_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n the_o bound_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o christian_n inhabit_v castille_n juzephus_n telephinus_n the_o second_o miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n in_o africa_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almoravide_n succeed_v there_o unto_o the_o family_n of_o alaveci_n supplant_v and_o destroy_v by_o they_o draw_v in_o by_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1091_o over-throwing_a those_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o join_v they_o to_o his_o dominion_n of_o africa_n the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n except_v take_v in_o before_o this_o time_n by_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon._n hali_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n son_n to_o juzephus_n telephinus_n albo-halis_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n son_n to_o hali_n think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v be_v the_o learned_a avicenna_n who_o work_n be_v now_o extant_a compile_v at_o his_o commandment_n by_o certain_a of_o the_o best_a arabian_a doctor_n of_o those_o time_n and_o thus_o name_v from_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o almohadi_n a_o religious_a moor_n doctor_n of_o the_o mahumetane_a law_n to_o gain_v a_o faction_n for_o abdelmon_n who_o although_o descend_v of_o base_a parentage_n aben-thumert_a a_o astrologian_n have_v by_o his_o art_n foretell_v shall_v be_v miramamoline_n or_o king_n begin_v to_o broach_v certain_a new_a and_o unheard_a of_o doctrine_n about_o their_o religion_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o their_o alcoran_n among_o the_o african_a moor_n superstitious_o still_o addict_v to_o novelty_n and_o easy_o change_v the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v the_o side_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o inconstant_a nation_n unto_o his_o opinion_n name_v from_o hence_o the_o almohade_n and_o by_o the_o advantage_n hereof_o the_o set_n up_o of_o abdelmon_n and_o the_o disthron_n of_o albo-halis_a and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almoravide_n overcome_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o abdelmon_n abdelmon_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o almohade_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1150._o aben-iacob_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n son_n to_o abdelmon_n aben-iuzeph_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n brother_n to_o aben-iacob_n mahomad_a surname_v the_o green_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n brother_n to_o aben-iacob_n and_o aben-iuzeph_a in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o through_o his_o great_a overthrow_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sierra_n morena_n dishearten_a for_o attempt_v any_o more_o upon_o this_o province_n &_o depart_v into_o africa_n the_o nation_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v break_v again_o into_o many_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o small_a strength_n and_o of_o less_o continuance_n zeit_n aben-zeit_a brother_n to_o this_o mahomad_a in_o the_o year_n 1214_o usurp_v in_o valentia_n and_o the_o neighbour_a country_n mahomad_a nephew_n hereunto_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o cordova_n and_o abullalis_fw-la in_o sivillia_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1228_o aben-hutus_a in_o murcia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n not_o long_o after_o be_v subdue_v by_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n as_o be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n those_o of_o sivillia_n and_o murcia_n with_o the_o city_n of_o cordova_n by_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1239_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a king_n of_o cordova_n remove_v his_o royal_a seat_n to_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n begin_v the_o kingdom_n thus_o name_v be_v former_o part_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n the_o only_a country_n now_o hold_v by_o the_o infidel_n the_o rest_n be_v conquer_v who_o prince_n follow_v mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a before_o mention_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n in_o the_o year_n 1239._o mahomet_n myr_n almus_fw-la king_n of_o granado_n son_n to_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a aben-azar_a son_n to_o mahomet_n myr_n almus_fw-la he_o be_v depose_v by_o mahomet_n azar_n aben_n levin_n mahomet_n azar_n aben-levin_n brother_n to_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a aben-azar_a &_o son_n to_o mahomet_n myr_n almus_fw-la depose_v by_o ishmael_n son_n to_o farrachen_n governonr_n of_o malaga_n ishmael_n son_n to_o farrachen_n aforesaid_a mahomet_n son_n to_o ishmael_n he_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o subject_n joseph_n aben_n amet_fw-la brother_n to_o mahomet_n and_o son_n to_o ishmael_n slay_v by_o mahomet_n lagus_n mahomet_n lagus_n uncle_n to_o joseph_n abenamet_a and_o brother_n to_o king_n ishmael_n depose_v by_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a king_n of_o granado_n he_o be_v again_o thrust_v out_o by_o mahomet_n lagus_n and_o afterward_o inhumane_o put_v to_o death_n by_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v flee_v for_o succour_n mahomet_n lagus_n king_n of_o granado_n restore_v mahomet_n surname_v guadix_fw-la son_n to_o mahomet_n lagus_n joseph_n son_n to_o mahomet_n guadix_fw-la mahomet_n aben-balva_a young_a son_n to_o joseph_n joseph_n elder_a brother_n to_o mahomet_n aben-balva_a and_o son_n to_o joseph_n mahomet_n aben-azar_a son_n to_o joseph_n drive_v out_o by_o mahomet_n surname_v the_o little_o mahomet_n surname_v the_o little_o overthrow_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o mahomet_n aben-azar_a mahomet_n aben-azar_a restore_v the_o
enjoy_v both_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n whereunto_o he_o add_v that_o of_o toledo_n since_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o in_o regard_n thereof_o now_o call_v castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n injurious_o take_v from_o his_o late_a host_n the_o moor_n thereof_o with_o who_o not_o long_o before_o during_o his_o exile_n he_o have_v be_v friendly_o entertain_v in_o the_o reign_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n &_o advancement_n hereof_o in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n of_o lorraine_n a_o frenchman_n begin_v the_o earldom_n of_o portugal_n make_v afterward_o a_o kingdom_n by_o alfonsus_n son_n to_o henry_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1109_o vrraca_n daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o succeed_v in_o both_o kingdom_n alfonsus_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o vrraca_n the_o mother_n resign_v he_o be_v likewise_o king_n of_o both_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o young_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o seven_o his_o elder_a brother_n sanctius_n the_o second_o have_v for_o his_o share_n the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n alfonsus_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o leon_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o berengaria_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o who_o those_o two_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n be_v last_o unite_v never_o afterward_o disjoin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n the_o estate_n mayerne_n &_o name_n be_v first_o occasion_v &_o begin_v among_o the_o vaccaei_n by_o certain_a honourable_a gentleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n live_v under_o the_o command_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n hereof_o and_o by_o the_o name_n &_o title_n of_o earl_n defend_v then_o &_o enlarge_a those_o the_o march_n of_o that_o kingdom_n against_o the_o neighbour_a infidel_n moores_n from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o castle_n &_o fortress_n their_o erect_a as_o usual_o happen_v in_o all_o frontier_n place_n call_v afterward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o castille_n what_o be_v the_o name_n of_o those_o first_o earl_n at_o what_o time_n and_o by_o who_o they_o be_v institute_v in_o what_o part_n they_o several_o command_v for_o many_o live_v together_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n whether_o as_o free_a prince_n under_o the_o fief_n &_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n or_o rather_o only_o as_o their_o deputy_n or_o prefect_n we_o find_v not_o by_o the_o time_n of_o ordonius_n the_o second_o this_o name_n &_o account_n be_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o vaccaei_n contain_v now_o the_o great_a part_n of_o old_a castille_n divide_v then_o from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n and_o avila_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o froila_fw-fr the_o second_o incense_v with_o the_o late_a murder_n of_o the_o earl_n hereof_o by_o ordoninus_fw-la the_o second_o the_o country_n first_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o leon_n and_o become_v a_o free_a government_n command_v first_o by_o judge_n afterward_o by_o earl_n by_o sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o young_a son_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o it_o be_v erect_v into_o a_o kingdom_n king_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o add_v unto_o the_o account_n and_o name_n of_o castille_n part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o navarra_n lie_v beyond_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_n he_o also_o unite_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n hereof_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n afterward_o for_o some_o time_n again_o divide_v therefrom_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n now_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n john_n the_o first_o the_o country_n of_o biscaia_n &_o guipuscoa_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o andaluzia_n &_o murcia_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o of_o late_a year_n and_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o ancestor_n navarra_n &_o granado_n to_o omit_v sundry_a other_o petty_a enlargement_n by_o so_o many_o addition_n the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n together_o with_o leon_n incorporate_v with_o it_o extend_v at_o this_o day_n over_o thirteen_o great_a province_n of_o galitia_fw-la asturia_n biscaia_n olava_n guipuscoa_n leon_n castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n murcia_n andaluzia_n extremadura_n granado_n and_o navarra_n contain_v now_o some_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n of_o spain_n the_o large_a and_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n hereof_o the_o first_o earl_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon_n whereof_o we_o find_v any_o mention_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v not_o remember_v be_v roderique_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o chast._n james_n surname_v porcellus_fw-la son_n to_o roderique_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o nunnius_n ferdinandus_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earl_n slay_v by_o king_n ordonius_n the_o second_o after_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o first_o earl_n and_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o country_n from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o leon_n succeed_v nunnius_n rasura_fw-la and_o lainus_fw-la calvus_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n &_o command_v by_o the_o name_n of_o judge_n the_o former_a whereof_o govern_v in_o civil_a affair_n the_o other_o in_o matter_n military_a consalvus_n nunnius_n son_n to_o nunnius_n rasura_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o same_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o judge_n he_o marry_v unto_o semena_n daughter_n to_o nunnius_n ferdinandus_n murder_v by_o ordonius_n the_o second_o transmit_v by_o that_o mean_n unto_o his_o house_n the_o right_n of_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o castille_n ferdinandus_n consalvus_n son_n to_o consalvus_n nunnius_n and_o semena_n he_o reassume_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o castille_n continue_v in_o his_o succession_n unto_o sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n upon_o composition_n make_v with_o sanctius_n surname_v the_o gross_a in_o the_o year_n 965_o he_o free_v the_o estate_n hereof_o from_o all_o right_a and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leon._n garcias_n ferdinandus_n earl_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o ferdinandus_n consalvus_n sanctius_n son_n to_o garcias_n ferdinandus_n garcias_n son_n to_o sanctius_n slay_v by_o treason_n young_a and_o without_o issue_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n and_o earl_n of_o arragon_n &_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n elvira_n elder_a sister_n to_o garcias_n earl_n of_o castille_n the_o last_o earl_n he_o make_v castille_n a_o kingdom_n give_v by_o he_o with_o this_o title_n unto_o ferdinand_n his_o second_o son_n ferdinand_n young_a son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o bound_n hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o river_n pisverga_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi from_o navarra_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n and_o the_o moor_n he_o further_o extend_v those_o limit_n beyond_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi over_o part_n of_o navarra_n win_v from_o his_o elder_a brother_n garcias_n king_n of_o navarra_n and_o since_o incorporate_v into_o the_o name_n of_o castille_n he_o also_o annex_v to_o his_o house_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n veremundus_n the_o three_o king_n hereof_o be_v slay_v by_o he_o in_o battle_n sans_o issue_n brother_n to_o his_o wife_n sanctia_n sanctius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n elder_a son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o his_o young_a brother_n alfonsus_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n drive_v out_o by_o sanctius_n among_o the_o moor_n of_o toledo_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n slay_v before_o zamora_n alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o leon_n brother_n to_o sanctius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o return_v from_o banishment_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o inherit_v both_o kingdom_n he_o add_v hereunto_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n afterward_o name_v castilia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n unkind_o take_v from_o his_o late_a host_n the_o moor_n and_o hyaia_n their_o last_o king_n vrraca_n daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o succeed_v in_o both_o kingdom_n alfonsus_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o vrraca_n she_o resign_v succeed_v likewise_o in_o both_o sanctius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n elder_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o seven_o his_o young_a brother_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o inherit_v leon_n the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v the_o three_o time_n divide_v alfonsus_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o second_o who_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n he_o take_v from_o ramir_n the_o second_o king_n of_o navarra_n the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n nagera_n and_o calahora_n and_o almost_o whatsoever_o else_o the_o navarrois_n hold_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n ebro_n which_o he_o add_v unto_o castille_n in_o which_o
name_n and_o account_n they_o at_o this_o day_n continue_v henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o eight_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o leon_n and_o of_o berengaria_n young_a sister_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o decease_v in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n king_n of_o castille_n blanch_n elder_a sister_n to_o berengaria_n than_o wife_n to_o lewes_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n refuse_v his_o father_n decease_a he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n after_o this_o last_o union_n the_o two_o kingdom_n be_v never_o again_o sever_v incorporate_v into_o one_o entire_a state_n know_v now_o by_o the_o name_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n he_o recover_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o country_n of_o andaluzia_n and_o murcia_n contain_v then_o the_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o murcia_n and_o sivillia_n with_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o year_n 1239_o begin_v the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o granado_n by_o mahomet_n aben-alhamar_a king_n of_o cordova_n upon_o the_o surprisal_n of_o that_o city_n by_o ferdinand_n remove_v hither_o his_o royal_a seat_n alfonsus_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o he_o be_v that_o famous_a astronomer_n who_o work_n be_v now_o extant_a with_o we_o the_o framer_n of_o the_o table_n of_o alfonsus_n name_v from_o he_o the_o german_a electour_n divide_v he_o be_v choose_v by_o his_o faction_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n against_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n brother_z to_z henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n detain_v notwithstanding_o at_o home_n during_o his_o whole_a reign_n with_o civil_a war_n against_o his_o unnatural_a son_n sanctius_n much_o more_o happy_a in_o the_o love_n of_o the_o muse_n then_o of_o his_o subject_n sanctius_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n the_o rebellious_a son_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o three_o alfonsus_n the_o eleaventh_o son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o peter_n the_o first_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o eleaventh_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o for_o his_o cruelty_n and_o be_v restore_v again_o by_o edward_n name_v the_o black_a prince_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n destitute_a of_o the_o english_a succour_n not_o long_o after_o he_o lose_v both_o his_o kingdom_n &_o life_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n henry_n the_o second_o brother_z to_z peter_z the_o first_o and_o natural_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o eleaventh_n john_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o oppose_v by_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n pretend_v the_o right_a of_o constance_n his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z peter_z the_o first_o in_o this_o prince_n by_o his_o marriage_n of_o d._n maria_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n daughter_n and_o inheretresse_fw-mi to_o don_n lopez_n diaz_n de_fw-fr haro_n last_o prince_n of_o biscaia_n and_o guipuscoa_n these_o seigneury_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n come_v to_o composition_n with_o john_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n he_o marry_v his_o son_n henry_n unto_o catherine_n daughter_n to_o the_o other_o by_o agreement_n create_v upon_o the_o marriage_n prince_n of_o asturia_n which_o title_n occasion_v from_o the_o english_a who_o elder_a son_n be_v name_v prince_n of_o wales_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o castille_n or_o spain_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o he_o marry_v unto_o catherine_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o four_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n elizabeth_n queen_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n sister_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o she_o marry_v unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n &_o navarra_n the_o french_a &_o moor_n be_v expulse_v become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n hereof_o and_o incorporate_v with_o castille_n and_o the_o whole_a spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n except_v unite_v under_o one_o monarch_n naples_n likewise_o be_v then_o conquer_v from_o the_o french_a and_o the_o house_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o bastard_n and_o the_o rich_a new-found_a world_n first_o discover_v &_o add_v to_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o philip_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o duke_n of_o bungundie_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o &_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n philip_n decease_a and_o joane_n of_o arragon_n his_o queen_n in_o regard_n of_o her_o frenzy_n and_o indisposition_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v ferdinand_n the_o five_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o reassume_v again_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n charles_n the_o five_o son_n to_o philip_n the_o first_o and_o joane_n of_o arragon_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o grandfather_n maximilian_n the_o first_o emperor_n and_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o elect_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n arragon_n naples_n sicily_n jerusalem_n and_o of_o the_o indies_n the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n &_o burgundy_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o low-country_n he_o add_v unto_o these_o in_o italy_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o milan_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o francis_n sforcia_n without_o heir_n according_a to_o the_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o they_o and_o in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o province_n of_o utrecht_n overysel_a zutphen_n &_o gelderland_n weary_v with_o long_a sickness_n and_o the_o burden_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n he_o voluntary_o surrender_v all_o his_o estate_n unto_o his_o young_a brother_n ferdinand_n and_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o cloister_v himself_o up_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s_o t_o justus_n in_o estremadura_n where_o in_o a_o private_a fortune_n he_o die_v philip_n the_o second_o son_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o lord_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n &_o spain_n the_o german_a empire_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o austria_n be_v leave_v unto_o his_o uncle_n ferdinand_n sebastian_z king_n of_o portugal_n be_v slay_v in_o africa_n by_o the_o moor_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o alcacar_n and_o his_o uncle_n cardinal_n henry_n not_o long_o after_o survive_v by_o the_o great_a captain_n don_n ferdinnd_v alvares_n de_fw-fr toledo_n in_o the_o year_n 1580_o he_o conquer_v that_o kingdom_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o spain_n since_o king_n rodericus_fw-la and_o the_o goth_n to_o give_v a_o check_n unto_o this_o sudden_a and_o overgreat_a prosperity_n the_o low-countries_n in_o his_o time_n revolt_v eight_o of_o who_o rich_a province_n holland_n zealand_n utrecht_n overysel_a gelderland_n zutphen_n west-freisland_a &_o groninghen_n have_v now_o by_o arm_n free_v themselves_o from_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o subjection_n philip_n the_o three_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o dominion_n &_o conquest_n of_o spain_n the_o netherlands_o be_v assign_v by_o his_o father_n unto_o his_o sister_n isabel_n marry_v unto_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n philip_n the_o four_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o three_o now_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o spain_n and_o of_o the_o many_o province_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a empire_n hereof_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o favyn_n kingdom_n hereof_o be_v first_o begin_v among_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n in_o the_o part_n whereabout_o now_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o suprarbe_n by_o the_o vascones_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n or_o rather_o by_o certain_a remnant_n of_o the_o shipwreck_a and_o fly_v christian_n in_o that_o great_a inundation_n of_o the_o moor_n retreat_v among_o the_o safe_a rock_n and_o shelter_n hereof_o the_o exact_a time_n when_o it_o begin_v be_v not_o set_v down_o only_o thus_o much_o be_v agree_v upon_o that_o garcias_n ximinius_n the_o first_o king_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 758_o some_o 42_o year_n after_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o asturian_o or_o leon._n it_o be_v first_o entitle_v the_o kingdom_n of_o suprarbe_n then_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o those_o mountainous_a part_n afterward_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o navarra_n most_o probable_o under_o innicus_n garcias_n at_o what_o time_n first_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n where_o the_o former_a king_n have_v keep_v themselves_o immure_v they_o take_v in_o pampelona_n and_o the_o plain_a country_n from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o reign_n of_o sanctius_n the_o great_a
the_o earldom_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n be_v annex_v the_o king_n hereof_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o whole_a biscaia_n olava_n navarra_n &_o old_a castille_n with_o part_n of_o aragonia_n by_o this_o prince_n castille_n &_o aragonia_n be_v again_o divide_v from_o navarra_n give_v by_o he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o son_n ferdinand_n &_o ramir._n by_o the_o after_o encroachment_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o alfonsus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o town_n of_o nagera_n calahora_n and_o logrogno_n with_o other_o part_n of_o navarra_n betwixt_o the_o river_n ebro_n and_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_n be_v lop_v off_o herefrom_o &_o join_v to_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o castille_n biscaia_n and_o olava_n be_v likewise_o afterward_o rend_v off_o but_o when_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o find_v not_o overmatch_v by_o their_o more_o potent_a neighbour_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n and_o by_o their_o interveen_n betwixt_o they_o &_o the_o moor_n be_v bar_v from_o enlarge_n any_o further_o their_o dominion_n in_o this_o continent_n cross_v over_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n into_o france_n by_o their_o marriage_n &_o alliance_n with_o the_o house_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n hereof_o in_o their_o several_a time_n become_v possess_v of_o the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n and_o brie_n foix_n &_o begorre_n the_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o bearn_n the_o dukedom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr albret_n &_o vendosme_n &_o last_o of_o the_o most_o mighty_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o which_o now_o be_v shut_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o castillian_n &_o navarra_n win_v from_o they_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n at_o this_o day_n only_o enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n be_v hereditary_a and_o whereof_o woman_n &_o their_o issue_n be_v capable_a the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v garcias_n ximinius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 758._o garcias_n innicus_n son_n to_o garcias_n ximinius_n fortunius_n garcias_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n sancius_n garcias_n son_n to_o fortunius_n garcias_n ximinius_n garcias_n son_n to_o sancius_fw-la garcias_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n the_o last_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o first_o garcias_n ximinius_n an_fw-mi interregnum_fw-la for_o 4_o year_n innicus_n garcias_n surname_v arista_n earl_n of_o begorre_n elect_v in_o the_o year_n 840._o he_o conquer_v pampelona_n &_o the_o champain_n country_n from_o the_o moor_n in_o who_o time_n most_o probable_o the_o kingdom_n take_v the_o name_n of_o navarra_n garcias_n innicus_n son_n to_o innicus_n garcias_n arista_n king_n of_o navarra_n he_o voluntary_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n &_o turn_v religious_a fortunius_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n &_o vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n ximinius_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o arragon_n fortunius_n ximinius_n earl_n of_o arragon_n decease_a without_o heir_n in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n vrraca_n he_o get_v seize_v of_o that_o earldom_n continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n until_o sanctius_n the_o great_a he_o die_v unmarried_a sanctius_n the_o second_o surname_v abarca_n brother_n to_o fortunius_n garcias_n sanctius_n son_n to_o sanctius_n abarca_n sanctius_n garcias_n &_o ramirus_n joint_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n sanctius_n sanctius_n garcias_n sole_a king_n of_o navarra_n ramir_n decease_a unmarried_a garcias_n surname_v the_o trembler_n son_n to_o sanctius_n garcias_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n the_o trembler_n he_o marry_v unto_o nunnia_n or_o elvira_n sister_n to_o garcias_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o castille_n by_o which_o right_a garcias_n die_v sans_o issue_n he_o become_v possess_v of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1028._o devide_v his_o dominion_n he_o give_v castille_n unto_o his_o young_a son_n ferdinand_n &_o to_o ramir_n his_o natural_a son_n aragonia_n unto_o both_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n elder_a son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o great_a succeed_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n after_o this_o prince_n taint_v with_o unnatural_a wickedness_n against_o his_o mother_n wrongful_o accuse_v by_o he_o of_o adultery_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n continual_o languish_v &_o never_o prosper_v daily_o encroach_v upon_o by_o the_o neighbour_a king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n &_o last_o in_o john_n d'_fw-fr albret_n wrest_v from_o the_o posterity_n hereof_o and_o add_v as_o a_o province_n to_o castille_n sanctius_n garcias_n son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o his_o brother_n raimund_n without_o survive_a issue_n raimund_n brother_n unto_o sanctius_n garcias_n he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o kingdom_n expulse_v present_o after_o his_o usurpation_n sanctius_n ramir_n king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n brother_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n peter_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n ramir._n alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o peter_n the_o first_o he_o decease_a sans_o issue_n and_o arragon_n descend_v to_o his_o brother_n ramir_n surname_v the_o monk_n navarra_n return_v upon_o ramir_n lord_n of_o mouçon_n descend_v from_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n from_o who_o house_n the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v for_o a_o time_n wrongful_o detain_v ramir_n lord_n of_o mouçon_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o ramir_n lord_n of_o calahora_n young_a son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n in_o this_o prince_n reign_n alfonsus_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n pretend_v title_n to_o the_o crown_n hereof_o and_o war_a hereupon_o take_v from_o navarra_n the_o town_n of_o logrogno_n nagera_n and_o calahora_n unite_n they_o with_o castille_n sanctius_n surname_v the_o wise_a son_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o mouçon_n sanctius_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o wise_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1194._o until_o this_o prince_n for_o the_o space_n of_o above_o 500_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n have_v be_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o line_n masculine_a after_o his_o decease_n sans_o issue_n it_o first_o fall_v to_o the_o right_n of_o woman_n transport_v over_o the_o mountain_n into_o france_n where_o transmit_v from_o one_o french_a family_n unto_o another_o it_o have_v rest_v unto_o our_o time_n and_o the_o union_n thereof_o with_o that_o kingdom_n theobald_n the_o five_o count_n palatine_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n &_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o count_n theobald_n the_o four_o and_o blanche_z sister_n to_o sanctius_n the_o eight_o and_o daughter_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o navarra_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1234._o theobald_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o theobald_n the_o five_o henry_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n &_o king_n of_o navarra_n brother_n to_o theobald_n the_o six_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1284_o succeed_v in_o champagne_n and_o brie_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n lewes_n surname_v hutin_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n and_o earl_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n son_n to_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n and_o joane_n aforesaid_a philip_n le_fw-fr long_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n charles_n le_fw-fr bel_n king_n of_o france_n &_o navarra_n brother_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n and_o philip_n le_fw-fr long._n he_o decease_a without_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n according_a to_o the_o pretend_a salic_a law_n descend_v upon_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n the_o next_o of_o the_o line_n masculine_a navarra_n return_v upon_o joane_n de_fw-fr france_n daughter_n unto_o lewes_n hutin_n the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n &_o brie_n be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n philip_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n joane_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o lewes_n hutin_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n charles_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr &_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o philip_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a charles_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o john_n of_o arragon_n young_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o arragon_n gaston_n the_o four_o earl_n of_o foix_n &_o begorre_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o bearn_n king_n of_o navarra_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n leonora_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o arragon_n and_o blanch_n aforesaid_a by_o
mean_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n &_o lordship_n of_o bearn_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o navarra_n as_o they_o do_v yet_o continue_v francis_n earl_n of_o foix_n &_o begorre_n lord_n of_o bearn_n and_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o gaston_n prince_n of_o viane_n son_n to_o gaston_n the_o four_o and_o leonora_n he_o die_v young_a sans_o issue_n john_n duke_n of_o albret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n catherine_n sister_n to_o francis_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o earldom_n of_o begorre_n and_o sovereign_a lordship_n of_o bearn_n he_o lose_v navarra_n unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n since_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n retain_v only_o the_o country_n of_o begorre_n &_o bearne_v and_o the_o title_n of_o navarra_n leave_v unto_o his_o successor_n henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n titulary_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o albret_n and_o catherine_n anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n &_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n joane_n d'_fw-fr albret_n daughter_n to_o henry_n d'_fw-fr albret_n earl_n of_o begorre_n lord_n of_o bearn_n &_o titulary_a king_n of_o navarra_n henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o anthony_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n and_o joane_n d'_fw-fr albret_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n â—e_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v the_o next_o of_o the_o line_n masculine_a and_o descend_v from_o s._n lewes_n after_o infinite_a trouble_n master_v and_o overpast_v and_o a_o fast_a peace_n establish_v in_o that_o kingdom_n slay_v of_o late_a year_n in_o paris_n by_o that_o bloody_a assassin_n ravaillart_n lewes_n the_o thirteen_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o succeed_v now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o navarra_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o estate_n suâ—itam_fw-la be_v begin_v short_o after_o that_o of_o suprarbe_n or_o navarra_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o garcias_n innicus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n by_o one_o aznarius_n son_n to_o eudo_fw-la the_o great_a duke_n of_o aquitaine_n in_o france_n who_o have_v take_v from_o the_o moor_n certain_a town_n about_o the_o river_n arragon_n and_o subordanus_fw-la by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o that_o prince_n entitle_v himself_o from_o the_o river_n earl_n of_o arragon_n subject_n then_o as_o be_v his_o successor_n for_o some_o time_n after_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n and_o command_v here_o in_o nature_n of_o marquess_n in_o fortunius_n son_n to_o garcias_n innicus_n king_n of_o navarra_n and_o vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n ximinius_n the_o last_o earl_n hereof_o who_o decease_v without_o issue_n the_o earldom_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n and_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n king_n sanctius_n the_o great_a again_o divide_v arragon_n from_o navarra_n give_v it_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o his_o bastard_n son_n ramir._n the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n be_v but_o little_a at_o what_o time_n under_o ramir_n the_o first_o it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ramir_n the_o second_o saragoça_n huescar_n and_o other_o town_n be_v win_v from_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v enlarge_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n call_v now_o aragonia_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o unto_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la the_o five_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o year_n 1137_o the_o country_n of_o catalonia_n be_v add_v by_o raimund_n son_n to_o raimund_n berengarius_fw-la the_o five_o the_o earldom_n of_o russillon_n by_o james_n the_o first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o mallorça_n and_o menorça_n conquer_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o present_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o foreign_a part_n peter_n the_o three_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n james_n the_o second_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o naples_n all_o which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o right_a hereof_o do_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v the_o prince_n be_v aznarius_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o garcias_n innicus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o suprarbe_n the_o country_n then_o only_o contain_v certain_a small_a town_n about_o the_o river_n arragon_n occasion_v the_o name_n enlarge_n afterward_o as_o do_v the_o conquest_n hereof_o aznarius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o aznarius_n the_o first_o galindus_n son_n to_o aznarius_n the_o second_o semenus_n aznarius_n son_n to_o galindus_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o ronceval_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a semenus_n garcias_n uncle_n to_o semenus_n aznarius_n fortunius_n semenus_n or_o ximinius_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n fortunius_n king_n of_o navarra_n earl_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a from_o his_o mother_n vrraca_n sister_n to_o fortunius_n semenus_n sanctius_n abarca_n king_n of_o navarra_n brother_n to_o fortunius_n king_n of_o navarra_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o same_o right_n garcias_n sanctius_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n abarca_n sanctius_n garcias_n and_o ramir_n joint_a king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o garcias_n sanctius_n garcias_n the_o trembler_n king_n of_o navarra_n son_n to_o sanctius_n garcias_n sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n and_o earl_n of_o castille_n son_n to_o garcias_n the_o trembler_n he_o again_o divide_v arragon_n from_o navarra_n erect_v it_o into_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o ramir_n his_o base_a son_n ramir_n the_o first_o natural_a son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o great_a king_n of_o navarra_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n advance_v hereunto_o by_o his_o father_n at_o the_o earnest_a suit_n of_o his_o stepmother_n elvira_n the_o defence_n of_o who_o life_n and_o honour_n he_o have_v voluntary_o undertake_v unjust_o accuse_v of_o adultery_n by_o her_o unnatural_a son_n garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n a_o honourable_a and_o just_a beginning_n of_o afterward_o so_o renown_v and_o famous_a a_o kingdom_n sanctius_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o ramir_n the_o first_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o navarra_n after_o sanctius_n son_n to_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n peter_n the_o first_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o navarra_n brother_n to_o peter_n the_o first_o and_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o seven_o ramir_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o monk_n king_n of_o arragon_n brother_z to_z peter_z the_o first_o and_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o and_o to_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o sevaenth_n navarra_n by_o the_o will_n of_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o return_v upon_o the_o right_a heir_n thereof_o ramir_n earl_n of_o mouçon_n descend_v from_o garcias_n de_fw-fr nagera_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n at_o this_o time_n contain_v only_o the_o present_a country_n of_o aragonia_n raimund_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o barcelona_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n in_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o house_n and_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o barcelona_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o family_n and_o kingdom_n raimond_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o raimund_n the_o first_o and_o petronilla_n he_o change_v his_o name_n to_o alfonsus_n gerard_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o russillon_n decease_a without_o issue_n he_o add_v that_o earldom_n to_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o peter_n the_o second_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o second_o or_o alfonsus_n draw_v on_o it_o be_v uncertain_a by_o what_o superstitious_a zeal_n or_o necessity_n of_o state_n in_o the_o year_n 1214_o he_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n tributary_n to_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o and_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n repent_v as_o it_o seem_v afterward_o of_o this_o error_n he_o take_v part_n with_o the_o albigense_n in_o france_n slay_v in_o their_o quarrel_n by_o simon_n earl_n of_o montfort_n and_o his_o cross_a follower_n james_n the_o first_o son_n to_z peter_z the_o second_o he_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n their_o two_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o malorça_n and_o menorça_n remain_v since_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1314._o peter_n the_o three_o son_n to_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o arragon_n the_o land_n of_o malorça_n and_o menorça_n except_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o james_n his_o young_a brother_n by_o his_o father_n james_n the_o first_o reunite_v notwithstanding_o not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o marry_v
constantia_n daughter_n to_o manfredus_n king_n of_o both_o the_o sicily_n by_o who_o right_a the_o choice_n of_o the_o islander_n and_o the_o legacy_n of_o corradinus_fw-la the_o last_o duke_n of_o schwaben_n behead_v at_o naples_n by_o charles_n duke_n of_o anjou_n the_o french_a be_v massacre_v at_o that_o fatal_a sicilian_a vesper_n he_o become_v king_n of_o sicily_n transmit_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o posterity_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o k._n of_o arragon_n young_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o his_o elder_a brother_n james_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1291._o james_n the_o second_o king_n of_o sicily_n elder_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n and_o dominion_n hereof_o the_o island_n of_o sardinia_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o rome_n about_o the_o year_n 1323_o which_o island_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v hold_v by_o those_o prince_n he_o lose_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n usurp_v by_o his_o young_a brother_n frederique_n who_o heir_n hold_v the_o same_o until_o that_o it_o be_v reunite_v in_o martin_n the_o first_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o james_n the_o second_o peter_n the_o four_o k._n of_o arragon_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o he_o reunite_v with_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n of_o mallorça_n &_o menorça_n take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o james_n young_a brother_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o john_n the_o first_o son_n the_o peter_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o issue-male_a martin_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o john_n the_o first_o and_o son_n to_o peter_n the_o four_o in_o this_o prince_n sicily_n return_v again_o to_o the_o right_n &_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o son_n martin_n king_n of_o that_o island_n he_o die_v without_o survive_v issue-male_a in_o who_o end_v the_o race_n masculine_a of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n descend_v from_o raimund_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o to_o leonora_n daughter_n to_o peter_n the_o four_o after_o martin_n the_o first_o other_o competitor_n reject_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o sicily_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o by_o arm_n and_o the_o pretend_a gift_n of_o joane_n the_o last_o queen_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n he_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n ever_o since_o continue_v in_o his_o house_n have_v no_o lawful_a issue_n he_o give_v naples_n to_o his_o natural_a son_n ferdinand_n duke_n of_o calabria_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o succeed_a king_n of_o naples_n until_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o john_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n navarre_n &_o sicily_n brother_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o ferdinand_n surname_v the_o catholic_a king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o &_o joane_n daughter_n to_o henriques_n constable_n of_o castille_n he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n queen_n of_o castille_n conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n granado_n &_o naples_n discover_v the_o golden_a indies_n and_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n joane_n unto_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n unite_v to_o his_o house_n the_o low-countries_n and_o dominion_n of_o austria_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o succeed_a spanish_a greatness_n who_o succession_n &_o offspring_n read_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n his_o sister_n eleanor_n daughter_n to_o john_n the_o second_o by_o blanch_n of_o navarra_n his_o first_o wife_n inherit_v by_o that_o right_a the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n the_o king_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o moor_n it_o contain_v as_o before_o the_o land_n of_o mallorça_n and_o menorça_n james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o have_v conquer_v it_o from_o the_o moor_n give_v it_o with_o this_o title_n to_o james_n his_o second_o son_n with_o the_o country_n of_o ceretania_n or_o cardona_n and_o russillon_n in_o the_o continent_n the_o king_n until_o their_o reunion_n with_o arragon_n be_v james_n the_o first_o before_o mention_v son_n to_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n jealous_a of_o the_o envy_n &_o greatness_n of_o his_o brother_n peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n he_o submit_v himself_o and_o his_o succession_n to_o the_o perpetual_a fief_n and_o vassalage_n of_o that_o crown_n james_n the_o second_o son_n to_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o land_n ferdinand_n brother_n to_o james_n the_o second_o james_n the_o three_o son_n to_z ferdinand_z deny_v his_o accustom_a homage_n he_o be_v overcome_v &_o slay_v and_o his_o estate_n seize_v upon_o by_o peter_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n remain_v ever_o since_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o king_n of_o sicily_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n this_o contain_v that_o noble_a island_n in_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n through_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n constantia_n it_o become_v first_o possess_v by_o the_o family_n of_o arragon_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n until_o their_o reunion_n with_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n before_o mention_v james_n elder_a son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o succeed_v unto_o his_o brother_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n his_o young_a brother_n frederique_n usurp_v the_o dominion_n of_o sicily_n continue_v in_o his_o posterity_n frederique_n brother_n to_o james_n &_o son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o king_n of_o arragon_n &_o sicily_n peter_n son_n to_o frederique_n frederique_n the_o second_o peter_n the_o three_o lewes_n son_n to_o peter_n the_o three_o frederique_n duke_n of_o athens_n brother_n to_o lewes_n martin_n son_n to_o martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n blanch_n daughter_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o decease_a without_o heir_n he_o bequeath_v the_o island_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n unto_o his_o father_n martin_n king_n of_o arragon_n remain_v ever_o after_o unite_v in_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o naples_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n this_o kingdom_n be_v first_o annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n by_o king_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o by_o right_n of_o conquest_n and_o a_o pretend_a gift_n from_o joane_n the_o second_o the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n or_o france_n have_v no_o lawful_a issue_n he_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o base_a son_n ferdinand_z duke_n of_o calabria_n the_o prince_n follow_v alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o first_o of_o this_o house_n king_n of_o naples_n through_o the_o right_n &_o mean_n now_o mention_v ferdinand_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o calabria_n natural_a son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o naples_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o son_n to_z ferdinand_z the_o first_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o the_o father_n resign_v he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o charles_n the_o eight_o french_a king_n restore_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o surname_v the_o catholic_a king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n frederique_n brother_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o and_o son_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o joint_a arm_n of_o lewes_n the_o twelve_o and_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n &_o spain_n lewes_n the_o twelve_o french_a king_n and_o ferdinand_z the_o five_o king_n of_o spain_n joint_a king_n of_o naples_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o these_o two_o mighty_a neighbour_n not_o long_o agree_v and_o the_o french_a by_o the_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n of_o the_o great_a captain_n consalvo_n be_v beat_v out_o ferdinand_n become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n ever_o since_o continue_v in_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n belong_v to_o the_o right_n of_o arragon_n the_o earldom_n of_o barcelona_n lewes_n mayerne_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 801_o have_v surprise_v the_o city_n of_o barcelona_n from_o the_o moor_n first_o occasion_v this_o name_n and_o estate_n the_o french_a governor_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n be_v then_o style_v earl_n hereof_o and_o in_o time_n become_v proprietary_n and_o derive_v the_o honour_n to_o succession_n the_o earldom_n at_o what_o time_n that_o
it_o be_v unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n extend_v over_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o catalonia_n the_o first_o earl_n be_v bernard_n a_o frenchman_n earl_n or_o governor_n of_o barcelona_n for_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o lewis_z the_o godly_a after_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n wifredus_n the_o first_o governor_n for_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a these_o two_o earl_n be_v only_o such_o magistrate_n thus_o name_v command_v for_o the_o french_a during_o life_n or_o for_o a_o set_a number_n of_o year_n wifredus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o wifredus_n the_o first_o in_o this_o earl_n the_o estate_n become_v first_o proprietary_n &_o hereditary_a by_o the_o liberality_n &_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n not_o long_o after_o free_v from_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n the_o house_n of_o that_o emperor_n expire_a and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o factious_a &_o divide_v french_a decline_v miron_n earl_n of_o barcelona_n son_n to_o wifredus_n the_o second_o godefridus_n or_o wifredus_n son_n to_o miron_n borellus_n son_n to_o wifredus_n brother_n to_o miron_n raimund_n the_o first_o son_n to_o borellus_n berengarius_fw-la borellus_n son_n to_o raimund_n the_o first_o raimund_n the_o second_o son_n to_o borellus_n raimund_n the_o three_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o second_o raimund_n the_o four_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o three_o raimund_n the_o five_o son_n to_o raimund_n the_o four_o he_o marry_v unto_o petronilla_n daughter_n to_o ramir_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n by_o which_o mean_v these_o two_o estate_n become_v unite_v continue_v in_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o coniunctione_n name_n hereof_o some_o have_v derive_v from_o the_o town_n of_o porto_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n and_o the_o galli_n or_o frenchman_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o portugall_n other_o from_o the_o port_n or_o haven-towne_n name_v cale_n now_o caia_n lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n sometime_o a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a emporie_n whereof_o the_o first_o prince_n shall_v be_v entitle_v the_o estate_n be_v begin_v long_o after_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o frenchman_n in_o the_o year_n 1090_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o henry_n a_o lorrainer_n or_o after_o other_o a_o burgundian_n bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o besançon_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o the_o free_a county_n who_o come_v hither_o to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o have_v marry_v therasia_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o dowry_n the_o town_n and_o country_n thus_o call_v to_o be_v hold_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n under_o the_o right_n &_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o earldom_n at_o the_o time_n that_o it_o be_v first_o institute_v be_v extend_v only_o over_o the_o part_n hereof_o which_o be_v contain_v now_o betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n &_o minio_n part_n then_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o king_n alfonsus_n the_o six_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v separate_v earl_n henry_n the_o first_o prince_n add_v to_o the_o account_n and_o name_n hereof_o the_o part_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o duero_n and_o the_o town_n of_o coimbre_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o his_o victorious_a son_n the_o first_o king_n the_o town_n of_o lisbona_n leira_n santaren_a &_o sintra_n &_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n algarve_n except_v take_v from_o the_o same_o enemy_n sanctius_n the_o first_o the_o town_n of_o silvis_n alfonsus_n the_o second_o alcaçar_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o the_o rest_n of_o algarve_n by_o conquest_n from_o the_o infidel_n and_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o beatrix_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o k._n of_o castille_n the_o whole_a extent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n afterward_o spain_n be_v clear_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o prince_n hereof_o want_v other_o honourable_a &_o just_a war_n and_o mean_n of_o further_a enlarge_a their_o dominion_n discover_v towards_o the_o south_n &_o east_n make_v themselves_o lord_n the_o canary_n land_n except_v belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n of_o the_o whole_a seacoast_n of_o africa_n brasil_n and_o asia_n extend_v betwixt_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n &_o magellan_n &_o the_o promontory_n of_o good_a hope_n &_o malaca_n plant_v with_o their_o colony_n &_o people_n henry_n cardinal_n &_o archbishop_n of_o evora_n the_o last_o king_n decease_a without_o heir_n the_o country_n be_v subdue_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o k._n of_o castille_n and_o unite_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n pretend_v right_a hereunto_o from_o his_o mother_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z k._n emanuel_n the_o prince_n follow_v henry_n son_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o vernol_n son_n to_o reginald_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n create_v first_o earl_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1090_o by_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o k._n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n he_o add_v the_o town_n of_o lamego_n viseo_n and_o coimbre_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o duero_n alfonsus_n the_o first_o son_n to_z henry_n &_o therasia_n have_v vanquish_v the_o moor_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n fight_v at_o ourique_n in_o the_o year_n 1139_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n confirm_v afterward_o unto_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a tribute_n by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o &_o continue_v in_o his_o successor_n he_o subdue_v the_o great_a city_n of_o lisbona_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n unto_o algarve_n have_v reign_v about_o 72_o year_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1184._o sanctius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o sanctius_n the_o first_o sanctius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n alfonsus_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o sanctius_n the_o second_o cast_v of_o his_o former_a wife_n maude_n countess_n of_o boulogne_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o &_o marry_v unto_o beatrix_n base_a daughter_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o dowry_n the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o castille_n which_o right_o be_v remit_v afterward_o by_o alfonsus_n of_o castille_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o nephew_n dionysius_n he_o win_v from_o the_o moor_n the_o town_n of_o faro_n &_o all_o other_o place_n they_o hold_v in_o algarve_n extend_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o account_n of_o portugal_n southwards_o unto_o the_o ocean_n since_o this_o prince_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n always_o have_v be_v style_v king_n of_o the_o algarve_n dionysiê°_n king_n of_o portugal_n &_o of_o the_o algarve_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o &_o beatrix_n he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o coimbre_n algalbiorum_fw-la &_o institute_v the_o military_a order_n of_o christ._n alfonsus_n the_o four_o son_n to_o dionysius_n peter_n son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o four_o at_o this_o time_n reign_v three_o peter_n in_o spain_n all_o note_a for_o their_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n who_o be_v this_o prince_n peter_z king_n of_o castille_n and_o peter_n the_o four_o king_n of_o arragon_n ferdinand_n son_n to_z peter_z he_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a john_n the_o first_o natural_a son_n to_o peter_n by_o therasia_n gallega_n his_o concubine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ferdinand_n elect_a king_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1383._o edward_n son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o and_o philippe_n daughter_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n alfonsus_n the_o five_o son_n to_o edward_n warring_n upon_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n he_o take_v from_o they_o the_o town_n of_o tangier_n arzilla_n and_o alcaçar_v john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alfonsus_n the_o five_o under_o this_o prince_n to_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o the_o nation_n begin_v first_o the_o happy_a discovery_n of_o the_o portugal_n in_o the_o atlantic_a and_o aethiopique_n ocean_n the_o western_a shore_n of_o africa_n coast_v a_o suppose_a inhabitable_a torride_a zone_n find_v inhabit_v populous_a nation_n to_o dwell_v in_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n not_o believe_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o unknown_a continent_n of_o the_o world_n and_o africa_n to_o end_v to_o the_o south_n in_o a_o promontory_n or_o wedge_n of_o land_n show_v a_o passage_n to_o the_o indies_n &_o the_o east_n for_o this_o cause_n name_v by_o the_o portugal_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1495._o emmanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o algarve_n son_n to_o ferdinand_n duke_n of_o viseo_n son_n to_o king_n edward_n in_o the_o golden_a day_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o discovery_n
of_o the_o nation_n to_o the_o south_n and_o east_n be_v full_o accomplish_v the_o seacoast_n of_o africa_n brasil_n &_o asia_n perfect_o view_v fort_n &_o colony_n of_o the_o portugall_n plant_v in_o convenient_a place_n the_o way_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n by_o the_o back_n of_o africa_n trace_v out_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o east_n bring_v by_o sea_n into_o europe_n the_o great_a navy_n and_o army_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sultan_n &_o of_o other_o barbarous_a prince_n discomfit_v &_o overthrow_v and_o no_o small_a part_n of_o aethiopia_n india_n &_o persia_n subdue_v or_o make_v tributary_n john_n the_o three_o son_n to_o emanuel_n sebastian_z son_n to_o john_n prince_n of_o portugal_n son_n to_o john_n the_o three_o with_o more_o than_o youthful_a folly_n adventure_v his_o person_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o africa_n young_a unmarried_a &_o without_o any_o know_a successor_n that_o may_v continue_v the_o house_n he_o be_v there_o unfortunate_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o alcaçar_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o henry_n the_o second_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o evoâ—a_n son_n to_o king_n emanuel_n in_o this_o prince_n be_v a_o priest_n &_o unmarried_a and_o leave_v no_o heir_n end_v the_o line_n masculine_a of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1580._o philip_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o &_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o king_n emmanuel_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o spain_n since_o the_o goth_n his_o competitour_n don_n antonio_n natural_a son_n to_o lewes_n son_n to_o king_n emmanuel_n drive_v out_o philip_n the_o three_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o second_o philip_n the_o four_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o three_o by_o this_o mean_n after_o so_o many_o change_n and_o succession_n spain_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n divide_v into_o three_o distinct_a kingdom_n unite_v under_o one_o monarch_n but_o otherwise_o differ_v in_o law_n &_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o government_n 1_o of_o castille_n &_o leon_n whereof_o navarra_n &_o granado_n be_v part_n 2_o of_o arragon_n 3_o &_o of_o portugal_n contain_v together_o 18_o less_o division_n or_o province_n 1_o of_o portugal_n betwixt_o the_o river_n minio_n &_o duero_n 2_o betwixt_o the_o duero_n &_o taio_n 3_o &_o betwixt_o the_o taio_n &_o guadiana_n 4_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n 5_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n 6_o asturia_n 7_o biscaia_n 8_o galitia_fw-la 9_o guipuscoa_n 10_o navarra_n 11_o estremadura_n 12_o andaluzia_n 13_o granado_n 14_o murcia_n 15_o aragonia_n 16_o valentia_n 17_o catalonia_n 18_o and_o the_o land_n of_o russillon_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o portugal_n &_o castille_n we_o have_v before_o relate_v galitia_fw-la &_o asturia_n be_v call_v thus_o from_o the_o calaeci_fw-la and_o astures_n their_o ancient_a inhabitant_n guipuscoa_n &_o biscaia_n corrupt_o from_o the_o vascones_n intrude_a hereinto_o granado_n murcia_n &_o valentia_n from_o their_o chief_a city_n thus_o name_v aragonia_n from_o the_o river_n arga_n or_o arragon_n where_o the_o state_n begin_v navarra_n from_o the_o more_o even_o &_o plain_a situation_n thereof_o andaluzia_n from_o the_o vandal_n or_o silingi_n there_o sometime_o inhabit_v russillon_n from_o the_o ancient_a castle_n so_o name_v estremadura_n from_o the_o river_n duero_n beyond_o the_o which_o it_o lay_v the_o bound_n sometime_o of_o the_o christian_n &_o moor_n the_o name_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n be_v remove_v further_o from_o the_o river_n southward_o unto_o the_o guadiana_n as_o it_o happen_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n unto_o those_o of_o northumberland_n in_o england_n and_o austria_z or_o oosterriech_n in_o germany_n the_o name_n of_o catalonia_n some_o have_v draw_v from_o the_o catti_n and_o alani_n there_o inhabit_v together_o other_o from_o the_o catalauni_n a_o ancient_a french_a people_n both_o uncertain_o their_o description_n follow_v the_o seven_o book_n contain_v the_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o spain_n portugal_n lusitania_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n and_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n intercept_v betwixt_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o duero_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n minio_n and_o avia_fw-la divide_v it_o from_o galicia_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o a_o line_n from_o the_o town_n of_o ribadania_n stand_v upon_o the_o avia_fw-la draw_v by_o the_o river_n duero_n and_o the_o town_n of_o miranda_n unto_o the_o guadiana_n a_o little_a below_o badaios_n then_o with_o the_o river_n guadiana_n continue_v from_o thence_o unto_o the_o ocean_n divide_v it_o from_o andaluzia_n estremadura_n and_o the_o two_o castille_v it_o contain_v 400_o mile_n in_o length_n in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v wide_a 100_o mile_n where_o it_o be_v narrow_a fourscore_a mile_n the_o country_n be_v healthy_a &_o pleasant_a but_o not_o so_o fruitful_a yield_v little_a corn_n ship_v hither_o for_o the_o great_a part_n from_o neighbour_a country_n enrich_v chief_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o africa_n brasil_n and_o the_o indies_n and_o rather_o by_o foreign_a then_o homebred_a commodity_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o part_n name_v from_o their_o situation_n betwixt_o the_o taio_n and_o guadiana_n betwixt_o the_o taio_n and_o the_o duero_n and_o betwixt_o the_o duero_n and_o minio_n portugal_n betwixt_o the_o taio_n and_o gvadiana_n transtagana_n this_o be_v the_o most_o wild_a and_o desert_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n dry_a lean_a asperous_a people_v with_o few_o town_n neither_o those_o very_a populous_a the_o south_n part_n hereof_o be_v name_v algarve_n divide_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n by_o a_o line_n algarbia_n draw_v from_o the_o guadiana_n betwixt_o the_o little_a rivulet_n vataon_n and_o careiras_n westward_n unto_o the_o little_a town_n of_o odeseiza_n upon_o the_o moor_n and_o with_o that_o title_n give_v to_o alfonsus_n the_o three_o by_o alfonsus_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o castille_n continue_v since_o in_o his_o successor_n style_v now_o king_n of_o portugal_n &_o algarve_n chief_a town_n here_o be_v elvis_n portelegre_n bishop_n see_v beia_n suppose_v to_o be_v pax_n julia_n of_o pliny_n &_o ptolemy_n than_o a_o roman_a colony_n and_o one_o of_o the_o 3_o juridical_a resort_n of_o lusitania_n setubal_n the_o town_n be_v mean_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v setunel_n salacia_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o a_o note_a port_n situate_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n palma_n ebora_n evora_n ebora_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n surname_v faelicitas_fw-la julia_n and_o free_a of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o ancient_a latin_n now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o university_n found_v of_o late_a year_n by_o cardinal_n henry_n afterward_o king_n of_o portugal_n seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o spacious_a &_o pleasant_a plain_n surround_v with_o woody_a mountain_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n olivença_n beyond_o the_o river_n guadiana_n in_o the_o part_n belong_v sometime_o unto_o baetica_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n tavila_n balsa_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o pliny_n faro_n suppose_v to_o be_v ossonoba_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n lagos_n all_o three_o note_a part_n upon_o the_o ocean_n more_o within_o the_o land_n sylvis_n a_o bishop_n see_n near_o to_o lagos_n lie_v the_o note_a promontory_n de_fw-fr santo_n vincente_n hues_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o relic_n of_o that_o holy_a martyr_n bring_v hither_o from_o valentia_n by_o certain_a persecute_a christian_n fly_v the_o cruelty_n of_o abderrahmen_fw-ge the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n remove_v afterward_o to_o lisbona_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n strabo_n &_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o promontorium_n sacrum_n adjudge_v then_o to_o be_v the_o further_a point_n of_o the_o world_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o celtici_n and_o turdetani_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n continuate_a with_o those_o other_o of_o the_o same_o name_n inhabit_v baetica_n strabo_n name_v the_o wedge_n of_o land_n where_o lie_v the_o promontory_n cuneum_fw-la call_v thus_o from_o the_o form_n thereof_o portugal_n betwixt_o the_o taio_n and_o dvero_n cistagana_n contain_v the_o part_n of_o the_o country_n clau._n lie_v betwixt_o those_o two_o river_n chief_a town_n be_v lisbona_n oliosipon_n of_o ptolemy_n olisipon_n of_o antoninus_n olyssippo_n of_o solinus_n &_o olysipo_n of_o pliny_n a_o municipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n surname_v faelicitas_fw-la julia_n afterward_o make_v a_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moor_n then_o upon_o the_o surprisal_n thereof_o by_o alfonsus_n the_o first_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n now_o a_o archbishop_n seat_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o a_o populous_a and_o flourish_a empory_n the_o staple_n of_o all_o the_o merchandise_n come_v from_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o portugal_n situate_v upon_o five_o rise_a hill_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n taio_n and_o about_o five_o mile_n from_o the_o
libora_n of_o ptolemy_n toledo_n toletum_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o carpetani_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o uneven_a rock_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n taio_n with_o who_o circle_a stream_n it_o be_v almost_o round_o encompass_v by_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v make_v the_o chamber_n and_o royal_a seat_n of_o their_o king_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v a_o petty_a kingdom_n the_o strong_a hold_v the_o infidel_n have_v in_o those_o part_n after_o 5_o year_n siege_n in_o the_o year_n 1085_o recover_v from_o they_o by_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n it_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o country_n a_o university_n and_o a_o archbishop_n sâ—e_v of_o especial_a revenue_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v the_o primate_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o town_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v very_o strong_a rather_o great_a then_o fair_a the_o private_a building_n be_v mean_a the_o street_n narrow_a close_a hilly_a madritum_fw-la and_o uneven_a very_o troublesome_a to_o walk_v &_o go_v upon_o madrid_n mantua_n of_o ptolemy_n upon_o the_o river_n guadarrama_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o centre_n of_o spain_n the_o town_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o court_n be_v become_v of_o late_a year_n one_o of_o the_o most_o fair_a and_o populous_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o 8_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v the_o magnificent_a &_o stately_a monastery_n of_o s._n laurence_n found_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n clau._n complutum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n henares_n here_o now_o flourish_v a_o famous_a university_n especial_o for_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n found_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o by_o francisco_n ximenes_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n guadalaiara_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n caracca_n of_o ptolemy_n name_v the_o charracitani_fw-la a_o people_n mention_v by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sertorius_n the_o country_n hitherto_o be_v the_o carpetani_n of_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n calatrava_n upon_o the_o river_n guadiana_n here_o begin_v and_o be_v first_o name_v the_o famous_a military_a order_n of_o calatrava_n never_o hereunto_o where_o be_v the_o chapel_n of_o nuestra_n senora_n d'oreto_o stand_v sometime_o oretum_n germanorum_n of_o ptolemy_n occasion_v the_o name_n of_o the_o oretani_n of_o the_o same_o author_n segura_n alcaraz_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o sierra_n de_fw-fr alcaraz_n &_o monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr segura_n part_n of_o the_o orospeda_n of_o strabo_n not_o far_o from_o alcaraz_n upon_o a_o inaccessible_a mountain_n surround_v with_o deep_a valley_n stand_v castona_n la_fw-fr veia_n castulon_n of_o ptolemy_n castula_n castulo_n of_o antoninus_n and_o castaon_n of_o strabo_n than_o a_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o oretani_n and_o the_o country_n sometime_o of_o himilce_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o great_a hannibal_n at_o this_o day_n a_o poor_a and_o ignoble_a village_n the_o part_n of_o sierra_n morena_n from_o hence_o or_o alcaraz_n extend_v towards_o cordova_n be_v name_v hereof_o by_o caesar_n saltus_n castulonensis_n cuença_n conchâ—_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n situate_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a and_o abrupt_a hill_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o orospeda_n near_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n xucar_n and_o huecar_o and_o not_o far_o from_o that_o of_o the_o taio_n first_o build_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o it_o a_o long_a time_n serve_v as_o a_o invincible_a fortress_n against_o the_o neighbour_a christian_n secure_v by_o the_o asperous_a site_n thereof_o and_o the_o strait_n craggy_a and_o uneasy_a way_n unto_o it_o want_v only_a water_n which_o be_v altogether_o convey_v hither_o by_o conduit_n pipe_n from_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n win_v from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1177_o by_o sanctius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o part_n here_o of_o the_o orospeda_n be_v name_v from_o hence_o monte_fw-la de_fw-fr cuença_n melina_n from_o hence_o the_o adjoin_a mountainous_a tract_n of_o the_o orospeda_n be_v now_o call_v monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr molina_n clau._n siguença_n a_o bishop_n see_v beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n condabora_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o city_n of_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la estremadura_fw-la have_v the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n upon_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o south_n sierra_n morena_n and_o andaluzia_n upon_o the_o east_n castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n &_o upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o air_n here_o be_v extraordinary_o clear_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n in_o summer_n very_o hot_a and_o scorch_a the_o country_n be_v plain_a and_o good_a pasture_n ground_n especial_o that_o grassy_a bridge_n under_o the_o which_o the_o river_n guadiana_n be_v hide_v yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o heat_n very_o dry_a and_o scarce_o of_o water_n as_o of_o inhabitant_n have_v few_o city_n and_o town_n for_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n and_o those_o little_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v chief_o here_o among_o be_v placenza_n placentia_n a_o bishop_n see_v enjoy_v a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n in_o a_o solitary_a place_n not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n stand_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n justus_n whither_o the_o mighty_a prince_n charles_n the_o five_o tire_v with_o sickness_n and_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o troublesome_a empire_n some_o few_o year_n before_o his_o death_n quit_v the_o world_n voluntary_o retire_v spend_v there_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n in_o prayer_n and_o divine_a meditation_n alcantara_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o taio_n norba_n caesarea_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o norba_n caesariana_n of_o pliny_n than_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v afterward_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n from_o thence_o thus_o name_v merida_n emerita_n emerita_n of_o mela_n and_o antoninus_n and_o augusta_n emerita_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n a_o roman_a colony_n and_o iuridicall_a resort_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o lusitania_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o name_v thus_o from_o the_o emeriti_fw-la milites_fw-la or_o legionary_a soldier_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v serve_v out_o their_o time_n in_o the_o war_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n ausonius_n prefer_v it_o in_o his_o time_n before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o spain_n the_o town_n now_o be_v very_o ruinous_a mean_a and_o empty_a of_o people_n show_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o its_o ancient_a greatness_n save_v only_o a_o goodly_a bridge_n over_o the_o taio_n build_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n by_o the_o roman_n badaios_n a_o bishop_n see_v frontire_v upon_o portugal_n medelino_n neete_v hereunto_o the_o river_n of_o guadiana_n hide_v itself_o under_o ground_n for_o the_o space_n often_o mile_n break_v out_o again_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o villaria_n guadalupe_n upon_o the_o pleasant_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n thus_o call_v shade_v here_o on_o both_o side_n with_o thick_a and_o tall_a grove_n of_o poplar_n tree_n here_o be_v visit_v with_o great_a and_o throng_a devotion_n the_o much_o honour_a image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o guadalupe_n of_o the_o like_a grand_a esteem_n with_o this_o nation_n as_o be_v that_o of_o madonna_n de_fw-fr loretto_n with_o the_o italian_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o gregory_n the_o great_a carry_v about_o with_o he_o in_o a_o solemn_a procession_n he_o make_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o fierce_a and_o general_a pestilence_n than_o rage_v in_o christendom_n cease_v hereupon_o give_v afterward_o by_o he_o to_o s._n leander_n bishop_n of_o sivilla_n religious_o there_o keep_v until_o the_o moorish_a invasion_n then_o carry_v from_o thence_o secret_o hide_v and_o about_o the_o year_n 1336_o miraculous_o discover_v by_o a_o neate-heard_a and_o a_o chapel_n erect_v thereunto_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o town_n birtius_n notwithstanding_o and_o montanus_n place_n here_o the_o town_n name_v caecilia_n gemelliana_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o castra_n caecilia_n by_o antoninus_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o estremadura_n be_v the_o celtici_n and_o part_n of_o the_o turditani_n and_o lusitani_n lie_v in_o both_o province_n of_o baetica_n and_o lusitania_n andaluzia_n vandalitia_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o sierra_n morena_n and_o with_o estremadura_n &_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o algarve_n in_o portugal_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o granado_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o sea_n mediterranean_a &_o atlantic_a extend_v betwixt_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o guadalantin_n the_o country_n be_v most_o fruitful_a &_o pleasant_a flourish_v aswell_o the_o mountain_n as_o plain_n with_o a_o continuate_a green_n of_o vine_n olive_n and_o
tortosa_n a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ebro_n dertosa_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n &_o dertossa_n of_o strabo_n clau._n a_o roman_a colony_n taragona_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a some_o mile_n upon_o the_o east_n of_o the_o river_n francolino_n tarracon_n of_o strabo_n &_o ptolemy_n and_o tarraco_n of_o pliny_n mela_n and_o solinus_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n found_v by_o the_o two_o brethren_n cn_fw-la and_o publius_n scipio_n during_o the_o second_o punic_a war_n and_o afterward_o make_v their_o chief_a town_n and_o give_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o province_n tarraconensis_n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v contain_v two_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o about_o 700_o family_n or_o household_n lerida_n ilerda_n of_o strabo_n ptolemy_n lucan_n and_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n segre_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o university_n which_fw-mi a_o bishop_n see_v ausa_n of_o ptolemy_n name_v the_o authetani_n of_o the_o same_o author_n and_o the_o ausetani_n of_o pliny_n vrgel_n erga_n of_o ptolemy_n seat_v under_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n clau._n barcelona_n barcinon_n of_o ptolemy_n barchino_n of_o mela_n and_o barcino_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n a_o roman_a colony_n surname_v faventia_n by_o pliny_n situate_v upon_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n beson_n and_o lobregat_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o lewes_n the_o godly_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a it_o become_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o famous_a earldom_n thus_o name_v whereunto_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n accrue_v the_o whole_a catalonia_n hold_v first_o under_o the_o subjection_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o frenchman_n afterward_o command_v by_o free_a prince_n and_o last_o by_o raimund_n the_o five_o marry_v unto_o petronilla_n inheritress_n of_o arragon_n unite_v with_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v now_o a_o rich_a &_o note_a port_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o viceroy_n and_o inquisition_n for_o this_o province_n the_o place_n where_o ordinary_o embark_v the_o spanish_a soldier_n bind_v for_o the_o levant_n isle_n and_o italy_n as_o for_o the_o netherlands_o by_o the_o way_n hereof_o and_o of_o the_o alps_n and_o germany_n the_o town_n be_v large_a beautify_v with_o stately_a building_n both_o private_a and_o public_a the_o street_n fair_a and_o open_a the_o wall_n whole_a and_o entire_a with_o wide_a &_o deep_a ditch_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v pleasant_a but_o not_o so_o fruitful_a here_o great_a store_n of_o ship_n be_v make_v both_o for_o war_n &_o burden_n near_o hereunto_o upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n lobregat_n arise_v the_o pleasant_a mountain_n call_v monserrato_a stick_v full_a of_o anchorets_n cell_n &_o honour_v with_o a_o much_o frequent_a chapel_n and_o image_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n blanda_n who_o ravish_a description_n read_v in_o l._n nonius_n blane_n blanda_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o mela_n and_o blandae_fw-la of_o pliny_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tardera_n ampurias_fw-la emporium_n of_o strabo_n emporiae_n and_o emporiae_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o pliny_n found_v by_o the_o massilian_n and_o afterward_o make_v a_o roman_a colony_n seat_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o town_n be_v now_o poor_a &_o base_a afford_v only_o a_o safe_a harbour_n gerunda_n &_o ride_v for_o ship_n girona_n girunda_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v situate_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o little_a river_n ter_n &_o onhar_n the_o town_n be_v little_a but_o handsome_o build_v and_o well_o trade_v upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n under_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n be_v rosas_n rosae_fw-la rhoda_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o rhodope_n of_o strabo_n found_v by_o the_o emporitane_n or_o rhodian_n now_o a_o mean_a &_o obscure_a village_n further_o up_o lie_v cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr veneris_fw-la templum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n templum_fw-la a_o promontory_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o further_a point_n eastward_n of_o catalonia_n the_o people_n more_o ancient_o inhabit_v catalonia_n be_v the_o authetani_n or_o ausetani_n indigeti_n laeetani_fw-la &_o cosetani_n with_o part_n of_o the_o ilercaones_n and_o jaccetani_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o ancient_a author_n the_o land_n of_o russillon_n russinonis_fw-la include_v betwixt_o two_o branch_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n begin_v at_o the_o mountain_n canon_n and_o the_o one_o extend_v to_o colibre_n and_o towards_o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr &_o the_o other_o unto_o salsas_n have_v upon_o the_o north_n the_o main_a ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n pyrenaean_a upon_o the_o west_n catalonia_n upon_o the_o east_n languedoc_n in_o france_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o sea_n mediterranean_n from_o cabo_n de_fw-fr creux_fw-fr unto_o the_o castle_n of_o salsas_n place_n here_o of_o note_n be_v colibre_n 10._o illiberis_n of_o ptolemy_n commendable_a only_o for_o its_o antiquity_n now_o a_o ignoble_a village_n afford_v notwithstanding_o a_o safe_a and_o commodious_a harbour_n for_o ship_n helna_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o river_n techo_n salsulae_n salsas_n salsulae_n of_o strabo_n a_o strong_a castle_n frontire_v upon_o languedoc_n &_o france_n the_o fortress_n &_o bulwark_n of_o spain_n upon_o this_o side_n the_o piece_n after_o the_o new_a &_o best_a manner_n of_o fortification_n consist_v of_o many_o several_a ward_n distinguish_v a_o part_n with_o wide_a and_o deep_a ditch_n have_v bridge_n over_o they_o and_o make_v defensible_a as_o together_o so_o one_o against_o another_o perpignian_n the_o only_a town_n here_o of_o importance_n seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_a upon_o the_o river_n thelis_n a_o rich_a and_o flourish_a emporie_n and_o a_o strong_a hold_n against_o the_o french_a to_o who_o injury_n in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v still_o expose_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1068_o by_o guinard_n earl_n of_o russillon_n some_o half_a a_o spanish_a league_n from_o hence_o 10_o where_o be_v the_o castle_n of_o russillon_n sometime_o stand_v ruscino_n latinorum_n of_o pliny_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n hold_v in_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n the_o island_n mallorça_n &_o menorça_n sardinia_n and_o sicily_n and_o in_o the_o continent_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o italy_n the_o land_n of_o spain_n they_o partly_o lie_v within_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n in_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n and_o partly_o without_o in_o the_o main_a ocean_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a those_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v mallorça_n menorça_n formentera_n and_o yvica_n beside_o some_o lesser_a mallorca_n maiorica_fw-la lie_v against_o the_o country_n of_o valentia_n and_o contain_v in_o circuit_n about_o 300_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n and_o length_n which_o differ_v not_o much_o some_o 100_o mile_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v reckon_v at_o some_o 30000_o of_o all_o sort_n the_o land_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v mountainous_a within_o more_o plain_a &_o fruitful_a yield_v sufficient_a store_n of_o corn_n wine_n oil_n and_o fruit_n maiorica_fw-la mallorça_n be_v the_o only_a town_n of_o note_n so_o name_v from_o the_o island_n a_o little_a university_n the_o country_n of_o raimundus_n lullius_n menorca_n minorica_fw-la it_o be_v less_o in_o quantity_n then_o the_o other_o from_o whence_o it_o have_v have_v the_o distinction_n &_o name_n it_o differ_v not_o much_o from_o it_o in_o quality_n save_v that_o it_o be_v better_a store_v with_o beef_n and_o cat-tail_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v menorça_n minorica_fw-la call_v as_o be_v the_o island_n mago_n of_o ptolemy_n here_o be_v likewise_o cittadella_n jama_n of_o the_o same_o author_n 6._o these_o two_o land_n be_v the_o famous_a baleares_n gymnasiae_n of_o strabo_n &_o the_o ancient_n 6._o who_o inhabitant_n be_v renown_v for_o their_o skill_n and_o use_v of_o sling_n their_o proper_a arm_n train_v up_o hereunto_o from_o their_o childhood_n the_o first_o inventor_n of_o they_o occasion_v the_o name_n hereof_o whereof_o we_o find_v much_o mention_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n they_o obey_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o same_o lord_n with_o the_o continent_n under_o the_o moor_n they_o become_v a_o particular_a kingdom_n as_o they_o continue_v for_o a_o time_n under_o the_o christian_n of_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n they_o belong_v now_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o arragon_n yvica_n and_o formentera_n divide_v asunder_o by_o a_o narrow_a creek_n of_o sea_n and_o situate_v betwixt_o the_o baleares_n and_o the_o promontory_n ferraria_n of_o the_o country_n of_o valentia_n the_o former_a contain_v one_o hundred_o mile_n in_o circuit_n the_o other_o about_o seaventy_n 6._o in_o yvica_n call_v ebusus_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o strabo_n great_a store_n of_o salt_n be_v make_v it_o yield_v no_o venomous_a creature_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n formentera_n be_v name_v ophiusa_n in_o the_o same_o author_n from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o serpent_n ibid._n and_o venomous_a
die_v valence_n and_o viviers_n under_o arles_n marseilles_n tolon_fw-mi aurange_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o under_o avignon_n carpentras_n cavaillon_n and_o tarascon_n here_o be_v likewise_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n toul_n and_o verdun_n but_o subordinate_a to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o electour_n of_o trier_n in_o germany_n the_o yearly_a france_n revenue_n hereof_o &_o of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n before_o the_o civil_a war_n as_o a_o inventory_n take_v thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1543_o relate_v by_o chappuys_n amount_v to_o 12_o million_o &_o 300_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o other_o casual_a yet_o ordinary_a come_n in_o or_o as_o by_o another_o estimate_n of_o monsieur_n allemant_n precedent_n of_o account_n at_o paris_n to_o 712_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o france_n they_o be_v yet_o little_o diminish_v the_o clergy_n possess_v in_o a_o manner_n whatsoever_o they_o former_o enjoy_v concern_v the_o civil_a statc_n the_o whole_a as_o govern_v by_o one_o king_n so_o be_v incorporate_v into_o one_o only_a kingdom_n the_o law_n whereby_o it_o be_v govern_v be_v partly_o the_o french_a or_o municipal_a and_o partly_o where_o these_o be_v defective_a the_o civil_a or_o roman_a and_o partly_o custom_n which_o in_o some_o part_n almost_o only_o be_v in_o use_n yet_o which_o the_o king_n may_v alter_v at_o his_o pleasure_n if_o he_o see_v they_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n the_o professor_n hereof_o be_v only_a civilian_n bring_v up_o in_o their_o university_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o in_o this_o kingdom_n especial_o for_o this_o profession_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n through_o the_o quarrelsome_a nature_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o more_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n the_o realm_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o shire_n or_o balliage_n and_o seneschausee_n as_o they_o term_v they_o beside_o almost_o infinite_a subordinate_a court_n where_o by_o their_o baillif_n and_o seneschaux_n and_o their_o assistant_n which_o two_o magistrate_n pasquiet_a after_o pasquier_n be_v all_o one_o and_o differ_v but_o in_o name_n all_o matter_n be_v adjudge_v both_o civil_a and_o criminal_a but_o with_o reference_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n whereunto_o they_o be_v subject_a and_o whither_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v according_a to_o every_o one_o resort_n these_o bailliage_n chesne_n and_o seneschaussee_n be_v thus_o rank_v under_o their_o several_a parliament_n in_o bretaigne_n the_o bailliage_n of_o renes_fw-la and_o nantes_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o renes_fw-la in_o normandy_n of_o rouen_n caux_n guysor_n eureux_fw-fr alencon_n caen_n and_o constances_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o rouen_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n in_o picardy_n the_o bailliage_n of_o amiens_n laon_n boulogne_n and_o abbeville_n in_o champagne_n of_o rheims_n troy_n sens_n vitry_n chaumont_n and_o auxerre_n in_o brie_n of_o chasteau-thierry_n provins_n and_o meaux_n in_o france_n special_a of_o senlis_n and_o melun_n with_o the_o vicounte_v or_o prevoste_n of_o paris_n in_fw-la beausse_fw-fr the_o seneschaussee_n of_o angiers_n with_o the_o bailliage_n of_o orleans_n chartres_n man_n montfort_n l'_fw-fr amaulry_n tours_n and_o blois_n in_o berry_n the_o bailliage_n of_o bourge_n in_o rochelois_n of_o rochel_n in_o poictou_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o poitiers_n in_o bourbonois_n of_o moulins_n in_o lionnois_n of_o lion_n in_o limaigne_n or_o le_fw-fr basse_fw-fr auvergne_n of_o rion_n and_o in_o engoulmois_n of_o engoulesme_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n in_o limousin_n the_o seneschausee_n of_o lymoges_n and_o brive_v in_o perigort_n of_o perigueux_n in_o guienne_n of_o saint_n bourdeaux_n basat_n and_o lapourd_v in_o agennois_n and_o condomois_n part_n of_o gascoigne_n at_o again_o and_o condom_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o tholouse_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o gascoigne_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o lactoure_n and_o tarbe_n in_o high_a auvergne_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o orillac_n in_o quercy_n of_o cahors_n in_o rovergne_n of_o rhodes_n in_o languedoc_n of_o tholouse_n carcassone_n and_o beaucaire_n in_o provence_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o aix_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o aix_n and_o cisteron_fw-gr in_o daulphinie_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o grenoble_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o grenoble_n vienne_n &_o valençe_n and_o in_o la_fw-fr bourgoigne_n under_o the_o parliament_n of_o diion_n the_o bailliage_n of_o diion_n austun_n chalon_n upon_o soasne_n semur_fw-la and_o la_fw-fr montagne_n of_o these_o 8_o parliament_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o of_o paris_n whether_o appeal_n may_v be_v make_v from_o the_o other_o seven_o the_o bailliage_n likewise_o and_o seneschaussee_n have_v under_o they_o many_o subordinate_a place_n of_o justice_n call_v by_o the_o french_a les_fw-fr seiges_n royaux_fw-fr les_fw-fr chastellenies_fw-la and_o les_fw-fr bailliage_n subaltern_n resortable_a hereunto_o as_o those_o be_v to_o the_o parliament_n here_o be_v also_o some_o peculiar_a and_o exempt_v place_n suit_v no_o superior_a court_n such_o as_o be_v the_o little_a principality_n of_o dombes_n with_o the_o country_n of_o avignon_n and_o aurenge_n which_o two_o howsoever_o that_o they_o be_v seat_v within_o the_o main_a land_n of_o provençe_n acknowledge_v notwithstanding_o only_o their_o own_o law_n and_o lord_n the_o pope_n &_o prince_n of_o aurenge_n the_o king_n be_v hereditary_a but_o where_o no_o woman_n by_o a_o pretend_a salic_a law_n as_o neither_o their_o issue_n through_o their_o right_n do_v inherit_v this_o law_n as_o the_o tradition_n go_v pasquier_n be_v first_o make_v by_o pharamont_n &_o be_v so_o name_v of_o the_o salij_n a_o french_a people_n call_v thus_o from_o the_o ysel_n one_o of_o the_o three_o main_a channel_n of_o the_o rhijn_n where_o they_o inhabit_v before_o their_o come_n into_o gaul_n the_o word_n thereof_o be_v as_o my_o author_n pharamont_n recite_v they_o that_o no_o woman_n shall_v have_v any_o portion_n in_o the_o salic_a land_n which_o although_o not_o restrain_v to_o any_o sort_n of_o inheritance_n &_o mean_v only_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o salij_n lie_v without_o the_o limit_n of_o modern_a france_n they_o understand_v notwithstanding_o of_o the_o present_a france_n and_o interpret_v only_o of_o the_o kingdom_n force_v heeunto_o for_o that_o custom_n and_o example_n be_v manifest_a of_o woman_n inheretrice_n in_o their_o dukedom_n and_o private_a possession_n but_o that_o this_o have_v be_v a_o mere_a imposture_n of_o the_o french_a sieur_n du_fw-fr haillan_n a_o native_a frenchman_n be_v plain_a in_o his_o history_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o life_n of_o pharamont_n free_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o word_n can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o pharamont_n never_o make_v such_o a_o law_n and_o that_o their_o perpetual_a male_a succession_n they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o by_o law_n as_o by_o custom_n begin_v in_o the_o first_o and_o barbarous_a race_n of_o their_o king_n reverence_v as_o a_o law_n by_o the_o second_o and_o by_o the_o three_o race_n for_o the_o better_a authority_n thereof_o false_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o salic_a and_o attribute_v unto_o pharamont_n he_o add_v that_o neither_o aimonius_a gregory_n of_o tours_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o more_o approve_a french_a historian_n ever_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o this_o law_n which_o so_o remarkable_a a_o thing_n if_o it_o have_v be_v they_o will_v not_o have_v omit_v it_o be_v manifest_a than_o this_o law_n to_o have_v be_v feign_v either_o as_o in_o du_fw-fr haillan_n by_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n to_o put_v a_o bar_n unto_o the_o title_n of_o his_o niece_n joane_n of_o france_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n hutin_n they_o make_v claim_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n for_o before_o that_o time_n as_o in_o pasquier_n the_o kingdom_n never_o fall_v in_o quenoville_n or_o unto_o the_o right_n of_o woman_n or_o otherwise_o by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n to_o exclude_v the_o title_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n his_o competitour_n for_o the_o kingdom_n descend_v from_o isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o four_o father_n to_o lewis_n hutin_n and_o philip_n le_fw-fr long_n and_o if_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o this_o have_v be_v rather_o to_o avoid_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o english_a then_o that_o they_o have_v any_o just_a reason_n or_o authority_n for_o it_o the_o prince_n be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n a_o title_n say_v du_fw-fr haillan_n continue_v in_o the_o succession_n hereof_o ever_o since_o the_o regency_n of_o charles_n martel_n father_n to_o king_n pepin_n and_o grandfather_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v for_o his_o valiant_a and_o stout_a defence_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n against_o the_o infidel_n his_o dominion_n be_v now_o nothing_o so_o large_a as_o in_o time_n past_a in_o the_o race_n of_o merovee_n he_o lord_v over_o all_o gaul_n and_o the_o better_a part_n of_o germany_n charles_n
the_o great_a and_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o godly_a be_v sole_a commander_n of_o all_o gaul_n of_o germany_n unto_o the_o river_n eydore_n elb_n &_o saltza_n of_o pannony_n of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o of_o barcelona_n or_o catalonia_n in_o spain_n since_o the_o usurpation_n of_o capet_n he_o for_o a_o long_a time_n hold_v subject_a in_o the_o low-countries_n the_o great_a earldom_n of_o flanders_n with_o that_o other_o of_o artois_n hold_v always_o by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o fief_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o crown_n by_o the_o late_a league_n of_o cambray_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n and_o philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n quit_v from_o all_o right_a and_o acknowledgement_n hereof_o at_o this_o day_n he_o only_o retain_v modern_a france_n limit_v as_o above_o together_o with_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o navarre_n the_o country_n ever_o since_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o be_v witheld_a from_o he_o by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o great_a cause_n frâ—_n of_o the_o decline_a hereof_o have_v be_v 1_o that_o improvident_a division_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a whereby_o not_o only_a gaul_n or_o france_n within_o the_o rhijn_n become_v part_v into_o divers_a lesser_a seigneurye_n but_o italy_n and_o germany_n quite_o rend_v herefrom_o their_o kingdom_n with_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n be_v translate_v to_o foreign_a &_o strange_a family_n 2_o the_o monstrous_a alienation_n of_o many_o the_o chief_a province_n hereof_o grant_v by_o former_a king_n with_o a_o bare_a reservation_n of_o homage_n unto_o themselves_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n bretaigne_n normandy_n and_o burgundy_n the_o earldom_n of_o champagne_n and_o provençe_v with_o other_o contain_v above_o one_o half_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a france_n become_v for_o a_o long_a time_n free_a and_o loose_v 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des_fw-fr finance_n account_v they_o for_o 31_o year_n space_n during_o the_o late_a reign_v of_o henry_n the_o second_o &_o of_o the_o three_o brethren_n king_n at_o 15623655_o 17_o 31_o escus_fw-la or_o french_a crown_n one_o year_n with_o a_o other_o but_o whereof_o a_o great_a part_n be_v then_o make_v by_o the_o confiscation_n of_o protestant_n good_n alienation_n of_o their_o domain_n &_o by_o the_o like_a casualty_n incident_a to_o trouble_a state_n can_v be_v account_v ordinary_a the_o country_n contain_v now_o 24_o great_a division_n or_o province_n of_o bretaigne_n normandy_n picardy_n champagne_n brie_n france_n special_a beausse_fw-fr poictou_n engoulmois_n berry_n bourbonois_n forest_n &_o beaviolois_n lionois_n auvergne_n limousin_n perigort_n guienne_n gaiscoigne_n quercy_n rovergne_n languedoc_n provençe_n dauphin_n and_o bourgogne_n divide_v among_o 8_o iuridicall_a resort_n or_o parliament_n of_o paris_n roven_n renes_fw-la bourdeaux_n tholouse_n aix_n dijon_n and_o grenoble_n who_o description_n follow_v have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o ancient_a estate_n hereof_o with_o the_o sundry_a change_n and_o succession_n people_n nation_n and_o goverment_n happen_v unto_o our_o time_n occasion_v the_o present_a name_n state_n and_o division_n the_o nine_o book_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o the_o more_o famous_a mountain_n and_o river_n of_o france_n their_o ancient_a and_o modern_a name_n the_o ancient_a name_n and_o etymology_n of_o gaul_n the_o distinction_n hereof_o into_o gaul_n on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o the_o alps_n the_o beginning_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o gaul_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n the_o bound_n situation_n and_o ancient_a estate_n of_o gaul_n on_o this_o side_n the_o alps_n before_o the_o subjection_n thereof_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o reunion_n with_o italy_n the_o ancient_a limit_n and_o extent_n of_o gaul_n beyond_o the_o alps_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o gaul_n beyond_o the_o alps_n the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o neighbour_a german_n and_o of_o the_o greek_n phocenses_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o noble_a city_n of_o marseilles_n the_o conquest_n of_o gaul_n beyond_o the_o alps_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o description_n and_o face_n hereof_o during_o the_o roman_a government_n out_o of_o ptolemy_n pliny_n antoninus_n and_o other_o the_o history_n invasion_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o briton_n wisigothe_n burgundian_n almain_n and_o frenchman_n the_o conquest_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o french_a the_o large_a extent_n ancient_o of_o the_o french_a dominion_n the_o reestablishment_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n of_o the_o west_n in_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o the_o french_a nation_n the_o name_n of_o france_n the_o distinction_n hereof_o into_o the_o part_n and_o name_n of_o oostenreich_a and_o westreich_a the_o division_n of_o the_o grand_a monarchy_n of_o the_o french_a by_o the_o son_n and_o posterity_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a the_o french_a kingdom_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n their_o rent_n from_o the_o nation_n and_o name_n of_o the_o french_a the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n lorraine_n and_o west-france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n juliers_n cleve_n brabant_n luxemburg_n limburg_n and_o gelderlandt_n the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n and_o utrecht_n the_o lantgraveship_n of_o elsatz_n the_o earldom_n of_o namur_n hainault_n holland_n and_o zealandt_n part_n sometime_o of_o the_o ancient_a french_a kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o unite_n of_o brabant_n luxemburg_n limâ—urg_n gelderlandt_n namur_n hainault_n holland_n zealandt_n utrecht_n unto_o the_o netherlands_o and_o family_n of_o burgundy_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o german_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n and_o beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr the_o earldom_n of_o lion_n and_o mascon_n the_o free_a counrye_n of_o burgundy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n daulphiny_a and_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o league_n of_o the_o
of_o the_o estate_n incorporate_v this_o great_a dukedom_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n never_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v sever_v which_o the_o male_a issue_n hereof_o extinct_a in_o henry_n the_o three_o lewis_z the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o house_n of_o bourbon_n and_o navarre_n now_o reign_v isabel_n of_o austria_n princess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o heir_n general_a reject_v by_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v their_o religion_n be_v always_o christian_n and_o catholic_a instruct_v in_o this_o faith_n under_o the_o roman_n before_o their_o come_n into_o this_o province_n their_o government_n until_o their_o union_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v monarchical_a first_o under_o king_n then_o under_o duke_n their_o prince_n follow_v conan_n a_o english_a briton_n place_v here_o by_o maximus_n in_o the_o year_n and_o reign_v aforesaid_a grallon_n after_o some_o son_n to_o conan_n solomon_n the_o first_o son_n to_o grallon_n auldran_n son_n to_o solomon_n the_o first_o budic_n the_o first_o son_n to_o auldran_n hoel_n the_o first_o son_n to_o budic_n the_o first_o hoel_n the_o second_o son_n to_o hoel_n the_o first_o alain_v the_o first_o son_n to_o hoel_n the_o second_o hoel_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alain_v the_o first_o solomon_n the_o second_o son_n to_o hoel_n the_o three_o in_o this_o prince_n judicael_n the_o last_o k._n of_o basse_fw-fr bretaigne_n die_v without_o heir_n for_o since_o the_o last_o disbourdment_n hither_o of_o the_o briton_n until_o this_o time_n the_o estate_n hereof_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n the_o whole_a become_v unite_v under_o one_o prince_n alain_v the_o second_o grandchild_n to_o solomon_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n the_o last_o king_n of_o bretaigne_n of_o the_o house_n of_o conan_n daniel_n dremruz_n budic_n the_o second_o maxence_n john_n reith_n and_o david_n wa_n chief_n of_o their_o faction_n the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o rend_v into_o many_o petty_a tyranny_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o after_o conquest_n hereof_o by_o charles_n the_o great_a after_o that_o the_o kingdom_n become_v again_o recover_v from_o the_o french_a neomene_n former_o lieutenant_n here_o &_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n the_o godly_a choose_v about_o the_o year_n 841._o heruspee_fw-mi son_n to_o neomene_n slay_v by_o solomon_n his_o successor_n solomon_n the_o three_o the_o murderer_n of_o heruspee_n son_n to_o rivaillon_n brother_n to_o king_n heruspee_n he_o be_v likewise_o slay_v by_o pastenethen_n &_o gurvant_n brother_n to_o heruspee_n and_o son_n to_o neomene_n in_o the_o year_n 874_o the_o last_o king_n of_o bretaigne_n alain_v surname_v le_v rebre_n son_n to_o pastenethen_n after_o long_a misery_n and_o contention_n for_o the_o kingdom_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n hereof_o the_o norman_n who_o have_v invade_v the_o province_n be_v vanquish_v and_o his_o competitor_n slay_v and_o subdue_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bretaigne_n refuse_v the_o more_o envious_a name_n of_o king_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o only_o the_o title_n and_o stile_n of_o duke_n since_o follow_v by_o all_o the_o succeed_a prince_n juhael_n and_o collodoch_n son_n to_o alain_n le_fw-fr rebre_n an_fw-mi inter-regnum_fw-la for_o certain_a year_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o norman_a or_o danish_a invasion_n and_o tyranny_n miserable_o waste_v and_o subdue_a the_o country_n alain_v surname_v barbetorte_n son_n to_o mathuede_n earl_n of_o porrhoet_n and_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o alain_n le_fw-fr rebre_n the_o norman_n be_v drive_v out_o drogon_n â—on_v to_o alain_a barbetorte_n slay_v young_a by_o the_o treason_n of_o fouque_n earl_n of_o anjou_n in_o who_o end_v the_o house_n of_o alain_n le_fw-fr rebre_n conan_n earl_n of_o renes_fw-la descend_v from_o king_n solomon_n the_o three_o his_o competitor_n hoel_n and_o guerâ—ch_n natural_a son_n to_o alain_a barbetorte_n successive_o contend_v be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v geffrey_n son_n to_o conan_n the_o first_o alain_v the_o three_o son_n to_o geffrey_n the_o first_o conan_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alain_v the_o three_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n hoel_n the_o four_o son_n to_o alain_n earl_n of_o cournovaille_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n havoise_n sister_n to_o conan_n the_o second_o alain_v the_o four_o surname_v fergent_a son_n to_o hoel_n the_o four_o conan_n the_o three_o son_n to_o alain_v the_o four_o eudon_n earl_n of_o ponthieure_fw-fr in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n berthe_o daughter_n to_o conan_n the_o three_o conan_n the_o four_o son_n to_o eudon_n and_o berthe_o aforesaid_a geffrey_n the_o second_o three_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n daughter_n to_o conan_n the_o four_o arthur_n the_o first_o son_n to_o geffrey_n and_o constance_n he_o die_v young_a and_o unmarried_a after_o the_o french_a relation_n murder_v by_o his_o unnatural_a uncle_n john_n king_n of_o england_n jealous_a of_o his_o better_a right_n to_o that_o kingdom_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n alis_fw-la daughter_n by_o a_o second_o marriage_n to_o constance_n aforesaid_a he_o first_o make_v the_o dukedom_n subject_n unto_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o french_a king_n john_n the_o first_o son_n to_z peter_z de_fw-fr dreux_n and_o alis_fw-la john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o arthur_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o john_n the_o three_o son_n to_z arthur_z the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o the_o right_n be_v controverse_v betwixt_o john_n earl_n of_o montfort_n young_a son_n to_o arthur_n the_o second_o aid_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n husband_n to_o joan_n la_fw-fr boiteuse_fw-fr daughter_n to_o guye_n second_o son_n to_o duke_n arthur_n the_o 2_o d_o assist_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n french_a king_n neither_o side_n yet_o prevail_v john_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o valiant_a son_n to_o john_n earl_n of_o montfort_n aforesaid_a sole_a duke_n of_o bretaigne_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n his_o competitour_n through_o the_o aid_n and_o valour_n of_o the_o english_a overthrow_v and_o slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o auray_n john_n the_o five_o son_n to_o john_n the_o four_o francis_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john_n the_o five_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a peter_n brother_z to_z francis_z the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o heir_n arthur_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o constable_n of_o france_n second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o four_o he_o also_o decease_v without_o issue_n francis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z richard_n earl_n of_o clisson_n three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1488._o charles_n the_o eight_o french_a king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n anne_n heir_n of_o bretaigne_n daughter_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n lewes_n the_o twelve_o french_a king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o anne_n of_o bretaigne_n aforesaid_a daughter_n to_o duke_n francis_n the_o second_o marry_v unto_o he_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o eight_o he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n francis_n the_o first_o french_z king_n and_o the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n claude_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n lewes_n the_o twelve_o and_o anne_n aforesaid_a with_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o the_o year_n 1532_o he_o inseparable_o unite_v the_o dukedom_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n francis_n dauphin_n of_o vienne_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o and_o of_o claude_n crown_v duke_n of_o bretaigne_n in_o the_o year_n 1539._o he_o die_v young_a before_o his_o father_n henry_n the_o second_o french_a king_n son_n to_z king_n francis_z the_o first_o and_o claude_n francis_n the_o second_o french_a king_n son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o french_a king_n brother_z to_z francis_z the_o second_o and_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o three_o french_z king_n brother_z to_z francis_z the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n and_o in_o who_o end_v the_o line_n &_o succession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bretaigne_n after_o his_o decease_n the_o line_n masculine_a of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n and_o bretaigne_n be_v extinguish_v the_o right_a hereof_o be_v question_v betwixt_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n and_o philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n pretend_v the_o title_n of_o his_o daughter_n isabel_n now_o princess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n descend_v of_o elizabeth_n daughter_z to_z king_n henry_n the_o second_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o english_a the_o spaniard_n
be_v beat_v out_o and_o the_o province_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o union_n and_o incorporation_n make_v by_o king_n francis_n the_o first_o have_v since_o remain_v still_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o burgundians_n etc._n these_o be_v a_o 8._o german_a people_n inhabit_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o elb_n towards_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltique_a orosius_n derive_v their_o name_n from_o the_o dutch_a word_n burg_n signify_v in_o that_o language_n as_o still_o it_o do_v a_o town_n give_v unto_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o such_o their_o more_o civil_a manner_n of_o plantation_n inhabit_v town_n and_o village_n differ_v in_o this_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o germanorum_n german_n their_o first_o mention_n we_o find_v in_o pliny_n place_v as_o be_v before_o relate_v &_o account_v then_o part_n of_o the_o vandali_n in_o history_n we_o hear_v not_o of_o they_o until_o the_o emperor_n probus_n then_o fight_v withal_o &_o overthrow_v by_o he_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n their_o mention_n after_o this_o be_v clear_a &_o frequent_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emp._n valentinian_n the_o first_o we_o read_v of_o they_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 80_o thousand_o fight_a man_n first_o descend_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o rhijn_n afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n &_o theodosius_n as_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o more_o peaceable_a barbarian_a draw_v into_o gaul_n by_o stilico_n lieutenant_n to_o honorius_n and_o permit_v there_o to_o inhabit_v with_o charge_n only_o to_o defend_v the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o roman_a frontier_n against_o the_o frenchman_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n prepare_v to_o invade_v the_o empire_n their_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a dwell_n among_o the_o vandali_n be_v part_n of_o the_o country_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o mecklenbourg_n and_o pomeren_n after_o their_o descent_n unto_o the_o rhijn_n they_o take_v up_o part_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n border_v to_o that_o river_n and_o upon_o the_o almain_n in_o gaul_n after_o that_o they_o have_v withdraw_v thither_o they_o inhabit_v all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o province_n of_o maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la the_o alps_n graiae_n and_o paeninae_n lugdunensis_n prima_fw-la &_o viennensis_n contain_v now_o the_o dukedom_n &_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n nivernois_n bourbonois_n beauviolois_n lionois_n daulphinye_a savoy_n switzerlandt_n unto_o the_o river_n russ_n and_o the_o grison_n confine_v upon_o italy_n by_o the_o alps_n and_o divide_v from_o the_o almain_n by_o the_o russ_n and_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi their_o religion_n before_o their_o entrance_n into_o gaul_n be_v catholic_n and_o christian._n their_o government_n be_v always_o monarchical_a divide_v while_o they_o remain_v in_o germany_n among_o many_o king_n in_o gaul_n govern_v only_o by_o one_o their_o prince_n here_o be_v gondiochus_fw-la gundebault_n sigismond_n and_o gundemar_n in_o this_o last_o prince_n war_v upon_o and_o overthrow_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o childebert_n and_o clotaire_n french_a king_n of_o paris_n and_o soissons_fw-fr in_o the_o year_n 526_o after_o their_o continuance_n of_o 120_o year_n their_o kingdom_n here_o and_o state_n take_v end_n add_v afterward_o as_o a_o province_n to_o the_o french_a monarchy_n concern_v the_o after_o affair_n hereof_o see_v the_o frenchman_n the_o visigothes_a spain_n they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o visigot_n sometime_o possess_v and_o inhabit_v spain_n their_o dominion_n be_v extend_v over_o both_o province_n under_o their_o king_n euricus_fw-la at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v at_o their_o height_n they_o hold_v subject_a unto_o they_o in_o this_o province_n in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a southern_a moiety_n hereof_o continue_v from_o the_o river_n loire_n unto_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n the_o alps_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n &_o contain_v then_o aquitania_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o narbonensis_n now_o the_o country_n of_o provence_n languedoc_n gascoigne_n guienne_n rovergne_n quercy_n limousin_n perigort_n engoulmois_n poictou_n berry_n and_o auvergne_n with_o other_o drive_a out_o of_o aquitania_n by_o clovys_n the_o five_o king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n and_o short_o after_o provence_n by_o amalasiunta_n protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n be_v resign_v to_o theodebert_n french_a king_n of_o mets_n there_o dominion_n here_o become_v stint_v betwixt_o the_o river_n rhosne_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n in_o the_o part_n of_o narbonensis_n from_o the_o language_n dialect_n or_o long_a abode_n there_o of_o the_o nation_n call_v afterward_o languedoc_n which_o they_o hold_v until_o their_o conquest_n and_o extirpation_n by_o the_o moor_n the_o almain_n germany_n concern_v this_o people_n it_o have_v be_v more_o full_o relate_v in_o the_o survey_n and_o discourse_n of_o germany_n towards_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o western_a roman_a empire_n fall_v into_o and_o inhabit_v part_n of_o both_o province_n they_o share_v here_o in_o gaul_n the_o province_n of_o germania_n prima_fw-la with_o part_n of_o maxima_fw-la sequâ—norum_fw-la comprehend_v now_o westreich_a elsat_n sungow_n the_o part_n of_o the_o palatinate_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n with_o the_o part_n of_o switzerlandt_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o rhijn_n and_o the_o river_n russ_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o burgundian_n by_o the_o russ_n and_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi by_o clovis_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o frenchman_n they_o be_v total_o subdue_v and_o their_o possession_n both_o here_o and_o in_o germany_n annex_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n know_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o the_o name_n of_o almaigne_n or_o suevia_n the_o frenchman_n etc._n haillan_n these_o be_v certain_a people_n of_o the_o german_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n and_o inhabit_v near_o unto_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o rhiin_n towards_o the_o main_a of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o their_o great_a strength_n and_o security_n join_v into_o this_o one_o nation_n and_o leave_v their_o many_o old_a name_n and_o unite_n into_o this_o common_a concern_v the_o etymology_n of_o the_o name_n author_n agree_v not_o some_o will_v have_v they_o thus_o call_v from_o their_o bold_a and_o fierce_a nature_n which_o name_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o one_o of_o the_o valentinian_n emperor_n who_o error_n be_v hereby_o apparent_a for_o that_o we_o read_v of_o the_o french_a long_o before_o any_o such_o roman_a emperor_n pontanus_n do_v otherwise_o derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o word_n francesca_n a_o weapon_n peculiar_a to_o the_o nation_n a_o etymology_n also_o without_o ground_n and_o alike_o uncertain_a the_o most_o probable_a with_o the_o leave_n of_o pontanus_n be_v that_o of_o hotomannus_n from_o the_o word_n frank_n signify_v free_a with_o the_o ancient_a dutch_a as_o now_o with_o the_o modern_a for_o such_o be_v the_o first_o language_n of_o this_o nation_n take_v up_o by_o the_o sundry_a german_a people_n whereof_o these_o be_v compose_v in_o ostentation_n of_o their_o valour_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n from_o the_o roman_a servitude_n and_o injury_n with_o continual_a excursion_n invade_v the_o province_n hereof_o themselves_o remain_v safe_a from_o the_o like_a retaliation_n secure_v by_o their_o intricate_a and_o unpassable_a wood_n and_o marsh_n their_o first_o express_a mention_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n galienus_n then_o ransack_v gaul_n &_o spain_n and_o serve_v the_o rebel_n posthumius_fw-la in_o his_o war_n hereagainst_a after_o this_o they_o be_v frequent_o name_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o succeed_a emperor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o clodius_n the_o second_o forage_v gaul_n &_o at_o moguntiacum_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 700_o slay_v by_o aurelianus_n afterward_o emperor_n than_o tribune_n of_o the_o 6_o legion_n gallican_n of_o probus_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o army_n hereof_o and_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o ship_n pillage_n and_o spoil_v along_o the_o seacoast_n of_o sicily_n africa_n and_o greece_n of_o dioclesian_n with_o the_o neighbour_a saxon_n infest_v the_o seacoast_n of_o gaul_n belgic_a and_o armorique_fw-la of_o constantius_n son_n to_o constantine_n the_o great_a with_o the_o almain_n and_o saxon_n after_o their_o wont_a manner_n pillage_n and_o ransack_v gaul_n and_o spoil_v no_o less_o than_o 40_o city_n in_o the_o tract_n hereof_o along_o the_o rhijn_n of_o valentinian_n and_o valens_n with_o the_o saxon_n again_o break_v into_o and_o spoil_v the_o same_o province_n of_o thedosius_n the_o second_o and_o valentinian_n the_o three_o slay_v in_o great_a number_n by_o the_o valiant_a aelius_n lieutenant_n hereunto_o and_o drive_v out_o of_o a_o part_n of_o gaul_n neighbour_a to_o the_o rhijn_n which_o they_o then_o new_o have_v seize_v upon_o their_o country_n during_o these_o their_o first_o affair_n be_v whole_o in_o germany_n seat_v betwixt_o the_o almain_n and_o
lorraine_n betwixt_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhijn_n lotharius_n the_o three_o french_z king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n otho_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n lewis_n the_o five_o french_a king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n and_o otho_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n under_o those_o two_o prince_n the_o title_n and_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n cease_v to_o be_v incorporate_v and_o unite_v with_o west-france_n &_o germany_n the_o many_o state_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n hereof_o follow_v the_o dukedomeoe_n lorraine_n autheur_fw-fr this_o now_o only_o retain_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n it_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o year_n 993_o in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o brabant_n young_a brother_n to_o lotharius_n the_o three_o and_o uncle_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v with_o this_o title_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o it_o contain_v then_o beside_o modern_a lorraine_n the_o country_n of_o brabant_n unite_v to_o the_o name_n hereof_o and_o call_v basse_fw-fr lorraine_n together_o with_o luick_n &_o gulick_n the_o manner_n how_o these_o be_v rend_v herefrom_o we_o will_v show_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o succession_n and_o order_n follow_v charles_n duke_n of_o brabant_n uncle_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o he_o die_v in_o bond_n catch_v and_o imprison_v by_o hugh_n capet_n the_o usurp_a king_n of_o france_n jealous_a of_o his_o better_a right_n to_o that_o crown_n otho_n son_n to_o charles_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n godfreye_v the_o young_a surname_v with_o the_o beard_n elder_a son_n to_o godfrey_n earl_n of_o ardenne_n buillon_n and_o verdun_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n hereof_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o heir_n general_a gerberge_n and_o hermengarde_n sister_n to_o otho_n exclude_v gozelo_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n the_o young_a godfrey_n the_o second_o son_n to_o gozelo_n godfrey_n the_o three_o son_n to_o godfrey_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n godfrey_n of_o buillon_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o eustace_n earl_n of_o buillon_n and_o of_o ydain_n sister_n to_o godfrey_n the_o three_o he_o become_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n without_o heir_n he_o sell_v the_o temporalty_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o luick_n unto_o speutus_fw-la then_o bishop_n hereof_o continue_v ever_o since_o by_o this_o right_n sever_v from_o the_o dukedom_n belong_v to_o these_o prelate_n about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o it_o be_v think_v the_o town_n and_o country_n of_o gulick_n be_v likewise_o divide_v herefrom_o seize_v upon_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o eustace_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n bauldwin_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o lose_v brabant_n or_o basse_fw-fr lorraine_n to_o geffrey_n surname_v with_o the_o beard_n earl_n of_o lorraine_n descend_v from_o gerberge_n daughter_n to_o charles_n of_o france_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n he_o also_o die_v without_o heir_n theodoric_n son_n to_o william_n baron_n of_o janville_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n and_o bauldwin_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n simon_n the_o first_o son_n to_o theodoric_n matthew_n the_o first_o son_n to_o simon_n the_o first_o simon_n the_o second_o son_n to_o matthew_n the_o first_o frederique_n the_o first_o son_n to_o simon_n the_o second_o theobald_n the_o first_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o first_o matthew_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n to_o theobald_n the_o first_o frederique_n the_o second_o son_n to_o matthew_n the_o second_o theobald_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n the_o second_o frederique_n the_o three_o son_n to_o theobald_n the_o second_o rodulph_n son_n to_o frederique_n the_o three_o john_n son_n to_o rodulph_n charles_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n reiner_n d'aniou_n duke_n of_o bar_n and_o afterward_o king_n of_o sicily_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o second_o john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o reiner_n of_o anjou_n duke_n of_o bar_n and_o of_o isabel_n of_o lorraine_n aforesaid_a nicholas_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n reiner_n the_o second_o son_n to_o frederique_n earl_n of_o vaudemont_n and_o of_o yoland_n daughter_n to_o reiner_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n and_o isabel_n of_o lorraine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o grandfather_n reiner_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n he_o become_v also_o duke_n of_o bar._n antonye_n son_n to_o reiner_n the_o second_o francis_n son_n to_z antony_z charles_n the_o three_o son_n to_o francis_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o bar_n and_o earl_n of_o vaudemont_n in_o the_o time_n of_o wassenburg_n and_o of_o albizius_fw-la my_o author_n the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n it_o be_v thus_o name_v wassenburg_n from_o the_o city_n of_o liege_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n &_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n sell_v to_o speutus_fw-la bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o make_v a_o particular_a state_n the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o dukedom_n of_o juliers_n it_o *_o be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o chief_a city_n juliers_n it_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n rent_n and_o divide_v therefrom_o and_o make_v a_o particular_a earldom_n by_o eustace_n brother_n to_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o prince_n in_o the_o year_n 1329_o and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o william_n the_o four_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o a_o marquisate_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n short_o after_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o same_o prince_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o by_o mary_n only_a daughter_n to_o william_n the_o five_o &_o wife_n to_o john_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o cleve_n it_o be_v bring_v with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bergen_n unto_o that_o family_n wherein_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v continue_v belong_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o brandenburg_n &_o nuburg_n heir_n of_o that_o house_n the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o omit_v the_o duredome_n of_o cleve_n 19_o this_o lie_v in_o both_o province_n of_o gaul_n &_o germany_n divide_v by_o the_o rhijâ—_n &_o name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o cleve_n when_o the_o state_n begin_v or_o by_o who_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v their_o assertion_n be_v less_o absurd_a who_o draw_v the_o beginning_n hereof_o from_o one_o aelius_n gracilis_n to_o who_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o pepin_n the_o fat_a and_o charles_n martel_n major_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o france_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n the_o right_a hereof_o &_o of_o gulick_n and_o bergen_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n appertain_v now_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o nuburg_n the_o line_n masculine_a fail_v and_o extinguish_v in_o william_n the_o second_o the_o last_o duke_n from_o theodoric_n the_o ten_o and_o more_o clear_a time_n the_o prince_n follow_v theodoric_n the_o ten_o live_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n marry_o daughter_n to_o theodoric_n she_o marry_v unto_o adolph_n the_o nine_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o marck_n whereby_o these_o two_o earldom_n become_v unite_v in_o one_o family_n adolph_n the_o ten_o son_n to_o mary_n and_o adolph_n the_o nine_o he_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n son_n to_o adolph_n the_o ten_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o cleve_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n in_o the_o year_n 1417._o john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o adolph_n the_o eleaventh_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o john_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o mary_n daughter_n unto_o william_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o gulick_n and_o bergen_n by_o mean_n whereof_o those_o two_o estate_n become_v add_v to_o this_o family_n among_o other_o issue_n he_o have_v anne_n of_o cleve_n queen_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o
certain_a order_n of_o the_o first_o lantgrave_v we_o find_v not_o these_o country_n with_o the_o town_n &_o bishopric_n of_o trier_n colen_n mentz_n metz_n toul_n verdun_n spier_n and_o worm_n be_v by_o their_o prince_n immediate_o hold_v of_o the_o empire_n through_o their_o long_a commerce_n with_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o dutch_a for_o the_o great_a part_n now_o speak_v that_o language_n and_o account_v proper_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o empire_n of_o the_o german_n the_o duredome_n of_o brabant_n the_o etc._n name_n of_o the_o country_n be_v ancient_a so_o name_v after_o some_o from_o the_o town_n bratispantium_fw-la of_o caesar_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n the_o dukedom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n of_o france_n uncle_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o and_o brother_n to_o lotharius_n the_o four_o french_a king_n by_o the_o gift_n hereof_o belong_v to_o his_o share_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n this_o first_o prince_n by_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o second_o become_v afterward_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n unite_v this_o unto_o that_o dukedom_n and_o account_n call_v then_o basse_fw-fr lorraine_n in_o which_o name_n &_o union_n it_o continue_v both_o during_o the_o caroline_n line_n and_o that_o of_o ardenne_n unto_o bauldwin_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n brother_n unto_o godfrey_n of_o buillon_n under_o this_o prince_n busy_v in_o war_n abroad_o against_o the_o infidel_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o aid_v of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o sister_n he_o have_v marry_v in_o the_o year_n 1108_o it_o be_v again_o divide_v from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n and_o make_v a_o distinct_a dukedom_n by_o geffrey_n surname_v with_o the_o beard_n earl_n of_o louvain_n before_o mention_v descend_v from_o gerberge_n elder_a daughter_n to_o charles_n of_o france_n the_o first_o prince_n in_o which_o division_n and_o estate_n it_o have_v still_o continue_v unto_o our_o time_n by_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o john_n the_o three_o wife_z to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n it_o come_v to_o the_o family_n of_o burgundy_n carry_v hereby_o to_o that_o other_o of_o austria_n wherein_o now_o it_o rest_v since_o the_o division_n hereof_o from_o lorraine_n the_o prince_n follow_v geffrey_n the_o first_o surname_v with_o the_o beard_n earl_n of_o louvain_n descend_v from_o gerberge_n &_o the_o house_n of_o france_n by_o who_o the_o dukedom_n be_v recover_v from_o lorraine_n and_o the_o house_n of_o ardenne_n geffrey_n the_o second_o son_n to_o geffrey_n the_o first_o geffrey_n the_o three_o son_n to_o geffrey_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o geffrey_n the_o three_o henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o aleide_a his_o widow_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o her_o child_n for_o eight_o year_n space_n govern_v the_o dukedom_n the_o heir_n not_o be_v design_v john_n the_o first_o second_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o elect_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o country_n his_o elder_a brother_n henry_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o many_o defect_n and_o infirmity_n reject_v approve_v only_o by_o the_o city_n of_o louvain_n a_o cause_n of_o some_o war_n betwixt_o the_o side_n with_o little_a ado_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o inequality_n soon_o after_o appease_v john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o john_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o wenceslaus_n duke_n of_o luxemburg_n son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n joane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o john_n the_o three_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1406._o anthony_n the_o second_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o of_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n malan_n earl_n of_o flanders_n &_o margaret_n young_a daughter_n to_o john_n the_o three_o his_o elder_a brother_n john_n afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n yield_v over_o his_o right_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o house_n hereof_o fail_v the_o dukedom_n shall_v return_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v aga_v the_o english_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o agincourt_n in_o france_n john_n the_o four_o son_n to_o anthony_n he_o marry_v unto_o jaquâ—line_n countess_n of_o holland_n from_o who_o he_o be_v divorce_v die_v young_a &_o without_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n 1426._o he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o louvain_n philip_n the_o first_o son_n to_o anthony_n and_o brother_n to_o john_n the_o four_o he_o also_o die_v young_a unmarried_a &_o without_o heir_n in_o who_o end_v the_o house_n of_o anthony_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o hardy_a philip_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n grandchild_n to_o philip_n the_o hardy_a nephew_n to_o anthony_n and_o cousin_n german_n to_o john_n the_o four_o and_o philip_z the_o first_o the_o house_n of_o anthony_n fail_v succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n by_o right_a of_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o former_a agreement_n make_v with_o antony_n charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n &_o brabant_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o maximilian_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o brabant_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n marry_o of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o fighter_n philip_n son_n to_o maximilian_n and_o mary_n charles_n afterward_o roman_a emperor_n son_n to_o philip._n philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n and_o brabant_n and_o princess_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n this_o comment_n be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o the_o principality_n of_o ardenne_n first_o divide_v therefrom_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o by_o sigifrid_n son_n to_o ricuin_n prince_n of_o ardenne_n unto_o who_o share_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o division_n of_o that_o principality_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o other_o brethren_n entitle_v thus_o from_o the_o castle_n now_o the_o town_n of_o luxemburg_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n maximinus_n of_o trier_n and_o exchange_v with_o he_o for_o other_o land_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o brother_n wenceslaus_n by_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o princess_n want_v heir_n it_o be_v sell_v to_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o which_o family_n and_o the_o succeed_a name_n and_o house_n of_o austria_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o remain_v possess_v now_o by_o isabel_n of_o austria_n and_o account_v among_o the_o 17_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o the_o latter_a follow_v henry_n the_o first_o from_o who_o my_o author_n begin_v earl_n of_o luxemburg_n slay_v in_o fight_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n worancan_n take_v part_n with_o reinold_n earl_n of_o gelderland_n against_o john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o brabant_n contend_v for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1308_o elect_v roman_a emperor_n john_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o three_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n slay_v by_o the_o english_a fight_v for_o the_o french_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n wenceslaus_n the_o first_o young_a son_n to_o john_n create_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n by_o his_o brother_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n wenceslaus_n the_o second_o elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n he_o also_o decease_v without_o issue_n sigismond_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n mary_n he_o become_v also_o king_n of_o hungary_n enrich_v with_o so_o many_o state_n and_o kingdom_n he_o surrender_v his_o right_n hereof_o unto_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o his_o brother_n john_n marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n elizabeth_n daughter_n unto_o john_n duke_n of_o gorlitz_n and_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o her_o uncle_n the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n and_o sigismond_n duchess_n of_o luxemburg_n the_o last_o prince_n have_v no_o heir_n she_o sell_v the_o inheritance_n hereof_o unto_o philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n possess_v ever_o since_o by_o that_o house_n the_o dukedom_n of_o limburg_n it_o be_v so_o
beyond_o the_o rhiin_n belong_v likewise_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o under_o the_o fief_n hereof_o they_o still_o hold_v subject_n unto_o they_o until_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o take_v occasion_n upon_o their_o many_o loss_n and_o damage_n sustain_v from_o the_o gelder_n with_o who_o the_o bishop_n then_o have_v war_n pretend_v their_o disability_n to_o resist_v that_o enemy_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n count_n palatine_n than_o bishop_n seize_v upon_o the_o whole_a temporal_a domain_n hereof_o leave_v only_o the_o spiritual_a to_o the_o prelate_n which_o also_o since_o the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v likewise_o be_v take_v from_o they_o remain_v afterward_o only_o titulary_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n these_o country_n be_v likewise_o free_v from_o the_o yoke_n of_o spain_n or_o house_n of_o austria_n contain_v now_o two_o distinct_a state_n or_o province_n of_o utrecht_n and_o ouerysell_a the_o order_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o let_v pass_v the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n it_o comment_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o castle_n afterwards_o the_o town_n of_o gelder_n found_v here_o by_o two_o brother_n wickard_n and_o luppolà _fw-fr create_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n first_o guardian_n or_o protector_n of_o the_o country_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a continue_v this_o title_n to_o succession_n in_o the_o person_n of_o otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n have_v marry_v aleide_a daughter_n to_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o reinold_n the_o first_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n of_o egmond_n the_o last_o duke_n by_o composition_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o former_a donation_n make_v by_o duke_n arnold_n unto_o charles_n the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n this_o province_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n unite_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gelderland_n descend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o add_v by_o he_o to_o his_o other_o province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o under_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o great_a part_n this_o shake_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n with_o zutphen_n govern_v now_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n confederate_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o prince_n follow_v otto_n earl_n of_o nassau_n beforementioned_a in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n aleide_n daughter_n to_o wickard_n the_o last_o guardian_n create_v first_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n in_o the_o year_n 1079_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o he_o have_v for_o second_o wife_n sophia_n daughter_n to_o wickman_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o country_n and_o earldom_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gelderland_n gerard_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otto_n and_o aleide_a earl_n of_o gelderland_n gerlac_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o son_n to_o otto_n and_o sophia_n inherit_v the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o gerlac_n without_o heir_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o same_o prince_n with_o gelderland_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o gerard_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o gelderland_n and_o zutphen_n gerard_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n otho_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o gerard_n the_o second_o gerard_n the_o three_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o three_o son_n to_o gerard_n the_o three_o reinold_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n in_o the_o year_n 1339_o by_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n of_o bavaria_n reinold_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o gelderlandt_n &_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n son_n to_o reinold_n the_o first_o reinold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o reinold_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v sans_o issue_n edward_n brother_n to_o reinold_n the_o three_o he_o also_o die_v without_o issue_n marry_o sister_n to_o edward_n and_o reinold_n the_o three_o she_o marry_v unto_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o juliers_n william_n son_n to_z william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n aforesaid_a he_o die_v without_o issue_n reinold_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o william_n and_o son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n he_o likewise_o decease_v without_o issue_n marry_o c._n of_o gelderland_n daughter_n to_o joane_n sister_n to_o william_n and_o reinold_n the_o four_o and_o daughter_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o juliers_n and_o mary_n arnold_n son_n to_o mary_n and_o to_o john_n lord_n of_o egmond_n worthy_o incense_v against_o his_o unnatural_a son_n adolph_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n most_o inhumane_o detain_v in_o prison_n he_o partly_o sell_v and_o bequeath_v these_o estate_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n to_o be_v occupy_v &_o enjoy_v by_o that_o house_n after_o his_o decease_n charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o arnold_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n adolph_n son_n to_o arnold_n have_v be_v disinherit_v by_o his_o father_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sale_n and_o legacy_n beforementioned_a adolph_n of_o egmond_n the_o unnatural_a son_n of_o duke_n arnold_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o charles_n the_o fighter_n slay_v before_o nancye_n restore_v by_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o fighter_n charles_n of_o egmond_n duke_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earl_n of_o zutphen_n son_n to_o duke_n adolph_n weary_v with_o long_a war_n against_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o netherlands_o of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z pretend_v the_o legacy_n &_o sale_n of_o duke_n arnold_n upon_o agreement_n &_o composition_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o yield_v over_o these_o estate_n unto_o he_o to_o be_v enjoy_v after_o his_o decease_n in_o case_n that_o he_o leave_v no_o issue_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o agreement_n beforementioned_a make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o duke_z charles_n of_o egmond_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o gelderland_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n these_o two_o province_n revolt_v with_o the_o rest_n from_o under_o the_o spanish_a government_n with_o those_o of_o holland_n zealandt_n utrecht_n over-ysell_a west-friselandt_a and_o groningen_n make_v now_o the_o most_o potent_a and_o renown_a confederate_n and_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n this_o 21._o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o second_o &_o to_o lotharius_n king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o lorraine_n who_o share_n it_o be_v of_o the_o french_a dominion_n in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n make_v betwixt_o he_o &_o his_o other_o brethren_n it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o the_o burgundian_n occasion_v the_o name_n together_o with_o provençe_n it_o comprehend_v now_o beside_o provençe_n the_o dukedom_n &_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n savoy_n daulphinye_a lionois_n &_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n it_o lay_v divide_v from_o germany_n by_o the_o rhijn_n from_o italy_n by_o the_o alps_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n by_o the_o mountain_n vauge_v &_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n by_o the_o river_n rhosne_n and_o by_o the_o modern_a western_a limit_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n these_o three_o brethren_n lewis_n lotharius_n &_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n not_o long_o after_o decease_a without_o male_a issue_n or_o issue_v legitimate_a and_o the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v extinguish_v the_o kingdom_n become_v usurp_v &_o seize_v upon_o by_o the_o emp_n charles_n the_o bald_a &_o unite_v by_o he_o as_o a_o province_n to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n the_o king_n of_o burgundy_n until_o this_o union_n follow_v charles_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emp._n lotharius_n the_o first_o french_a k._n of_o burgundy_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n lewis_z the_o 2_o d_o emp._n of_o the_o roman_n &_o lotharius_n the_o second_o k._n of_o austrasia_n brother_n unto_o charles_n the_o first_o k._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o their_o brother_n
succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n &_o divide_v it_o betwixt_o they_o the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr bound_a and_o sever_a their_o portion_n they_o also_o both_o die_v without_o heir_n or_o lawful_a in_o who_o end_v the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o â—ing_v of_o west-france_n uncle_n to_o charles_n lewis_n &_o lotharius_n the_o second_o &_o brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n under_o this_o prince_n this_o first_o french_a kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n take_v end_n be_v add_v as_o a_o province_n to_o west-france_n part_v by_o he_o into_o three_o division_n or_o government_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o soasne_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n and_o of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr contain_v together_o and_o occasion_v not_o long_a after_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o soasne_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o lion_n and_o mascon_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n or_o burgundy_n who_o beginning_n and_o after_o fortune_n follow_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n this_o meterani_fw-la be_v part_n of_o the_o division_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n subdivide_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a into_o 5_o lesser_a canton_n the_o county_n of_o dijon_n austun_n chalon_n mascon_n &_o lion_n govern_v a_o part_n by_o their_o earl_n not_o then_o hereditary_a and_o but_o such_o magistrate_n of_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n so_o name_v the_o estate_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o theodoric_n count_n of_o authun_n unto_o who_o eudo_fw-la king_n of_o france_n have_v give_v the_o county_n of_o dijon_n &_o chalon_n unite_v all_o three_o into_o one_o entire_a dukedom_n from_o the_o first_o possession_n of_o this_o prince_n entitle_v then_o of_o austun_n short_o after_o by_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o name_v of_o burgundy_n the_o heir_n of_o this_o princely_a house_n have_v in_o continuance_n of_o time_n get_v seize_v of_o the_o many_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o reunite_v with_o germany_n &_o make_v the_o ten_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n call_v from_o hence_o the_o circle_n of_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n notwithstanding_o their_o first_o patrimony_n still_o hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o mary_n wrest_v from_o they_o and_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n by_o king_n lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n nothing_o now_o hereof_o remain_v unto_o they_o but_o the_o title_n the_o prince_n follow_v theodoric_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o duke_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o eudo_fw-la king_n of_o france_n he_o be_v style_v only_a duke_n of_o authun_n richard_n son_n to_o theodoric_n he_o first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n rodulph_n son_n to_o richard_n become_v afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n he_o leave_v this_o dukedom_n unto_o his_o young_a brother_n hugh_n surname_v the_o black_n hugh_n surname_v the_o black_a brother_n to_o rodulph_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n of_o the_o house_n of_o theodoric_n duke_n of_o austun_n succeed_v unto_o by_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o brethren_n of_o hugh_n capet_n king_n of_o france_n by_o composition_n &_o agreement_n make_v herewith_o force_v by_o that_o potent_a family_n otho_n the_o first_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z young_a brother_n to_o hugh_n capet_n the_o usurp_a king_n of_o france_n eudo_fw-la the_o first_o brother_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o henry_n the_o first_o brother_z the_o otho_n &_o eudo_fw-la the_o first_o they_o all_o three_o die_v without_o heir_n robert_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n son_n to_o hugh_n capet_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o great_a sway_n of_o that_o family_n &_o kingdom_n otho_n guillaume_n first_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n be_v exclude_v to_o who_o the_o dukedom_n have_v be_v assign_v by_o duke_n henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o his_o wife_n gerberge_n robert_n the_o second_o elder_a son_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o french_z king_n his_o young_a brother_n henry_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n hugh_z the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n son_n to_z robert_z the_o second_o he_o become_v monk_n of_o clunie_n resign_v his_o temporal_a estate_n unto_o his_o brother_n otho_n otho_n the_o second_o brother_z to_z hugh_z the_o second_o he_o found_v the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o cisteaux_n hugh_z the_o three_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o three_o son_n to_z hugh_z the_o three_o hugh_z the_o four_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n left_a commander_n there_o of_o the_o army_n of_o philip_n augustus_n french_a king_n against_o saladin_n &_o the_o infidel_n after_o the_o return_n of_o that_o prince_n towards_o france_n otho_n the_o four_o son_n to_z hugh_z the_o four_o hugh_z the_o five_o son_n to_o otho_n the_o four_o robert_n the_o three_o son_n to_z hugh_z the_o five_o hugh_z the_o six_o son_n to_o robert_n the_o three_o he_o die_v unmarried_a eudo_fw-la the_o second_o brother_z to_z hugh_z the_o six_o and_o son_n to_o robert_n the_o three_o philip_n the_o first_o son_n to_o philip_n son_n to_o eudo_fw-la the_o second_o he_o decease_v sans_o issue_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o capet_n succeed_v unto_o by_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o valois_n john_n french_a king_n son_n to_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n french_a king_n and_o to_o joane_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z robert_z the_o three_o and_o sister_n to_o hugh_n the_o six_o &_o eudo_fw-la the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o year_n 1361._o philip_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o hardy_a young_a son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z he_o marry_v unto_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n malan_n earl_n of_o flanders_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n artois_n nevers_n rethel_n brabant_n &_o limburg_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o all_o become_v unite_v in_o the_o family_n of_o burgundy_n john_n the_o second_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a slay_v by_o charles_n dauphin_n of_o vienne_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o bloody_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n &_o orleans_n philip_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o john_n the_o second_o as_o thâ—_n next_o heir_n of_o that_o house_n after_o jaqueline_n before_o mention_v he_o become_v earl_n of_o hainault_n holland_n and_o zealandt_n and_o lord_n of_o west-freislandt_a transmit_v to_o his_o posterity_n he_o also_o add_v to_o his_o house_n the_o dukedom_n of_o luxemburg_n buy_v of_o elizabeth_n the_o last_o duchess_n thereof_o and_o the_o earldom_n of_o namur_n purchase_v of_o theodore_n the_o last_o earl_n charles_n surname_v the_o fighter_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o good_a slay_v in_o battle_n before_o nancy_n in_o lorraine_n by_o the_o swisser_n and_o lorrainer_n marry_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o fighter_n she_o lose_v this_o country_n unto_o lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n french_a king_n ever_o since_o incorporate_v with_o france_n retain_v only_o the_o title_n leave_v unto_o her_o successor_n she_o marry_v unto_o maximilian_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n &_o afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o last_o princess_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o valois_n philip_n the_o three_o son_n to_o maximiliam_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o to_o mary_n de_fw-fr valois_n aforesaid_a succeed_v in_o the_o province_n &_o estate_n of_o the_o netherlands_o and_o in_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n he_o marry_v unto_o joane_n elder_a daughter_n unto_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o spain_n charles_n the_o second_o of_o the_o name_n duke_z of_o burgundy_z &_o the_o five_o of_o the_o name_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_z philip_z the_o three_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z and_o to_o joane_n of_o spain_n heir_n of_o the_o three_o house_n of_o burgundy_n spain_n &_o austria_n he_o add_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o low_a country_n the_o country_n of_o gelderland_n zutphen_n utrecht_n overysel_a and_o groningen_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o four_o of_o the_o name_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n the_o province_n of_o holland_n zealandt_n utrecht_n overysel_a gelderlandt_n zutphen_n west-freisland_a &_o groningen_n part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o burgundy_n revolt_v from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o prince_n know_v now_o by_o
the_o name_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o gift_n and_o assignment_n of_o her_o father_n succeed_v in_o the_o title_n of_o burgundy_n and_o in_o what_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o netherlands_o she_o marry_v unto_o albert_n archduke_n of_o austria_n young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o late_o decease_v the_o earldom_n of_o lyon_n and_o mascon_n now_o lionois_n they_o 31._o contain_v the_o rest_n of_o burgundy_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n divide_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v into_o five_o lesser_a canton_n the_o county_n of_o dijon_n austun_n and_o chalon_n make_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o those_o other_o of_o lion_n &_o mascon_n command_v by_o their_o several_a earl_n be_v then_o but_o such_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n thus_o name_v become_v after_o this_o to_o be_v vsu-fructuaryes_a and_o hereditary_a they_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n &_o church_n of_o lion_n unite_v with_o france_n and_o make_v the_o country_n now_o call_v lionois_n hold_v as_o be_v still_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n under_o the_o right_n &_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour._n it_o 27._o be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr and_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o rhijn_n comprehend_v at_o this_o day_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n &_o grison_n it_o be_v first_o a_o earldom_n begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o conrade_n brother_z to_z robert_z the_o great_a and_o uncle_n to_o eudo_fw-la afterward_o french_a king_n appoint_v first_o count_n or_o governor_n hereof_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a in_o the_o person_n of_o rodulph_n son_n to_o conrade_n succeed_v hereunto_o in_o the_o earldom_n or_o government_n it_o be_v raise_v to_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n name_v of_o burgundy_n by_o eudo_fw-la french_a king_n the_o more_o hereby_o to_o ennoble_v his_o house_n and_o to_o affront_n bozon_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n who_o already_o have_v usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o aid_n &_o assistance_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n rodulph_n notwithstanding_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o eudo_fw-la be_v unwilling_a to_o displease_v the_o emperor_n change_v afterward_o his_o more_o odious_a title_n of_o king_n for_o that_o lesser_a of_o duke_n continue_v by_o the_o succeed_a prince_n by_o bozon_n the_o second_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o second_o without_o heir_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n or_o burgundy_n it_o become_v unite_v to_o that_o kingdom_n continue_v in_o this_o union_n until_o the_o expiration_n and_o end_n of_o that_o state_n the_o prince_n follow_v conrade_z aforesaid_a first_o earl_n or_o governor_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald._n rodulph_n the_o first_o son_n to_z conrade_z first_o king_n afterward_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o eudo_fw-la and_o charles_n the_o simple_n french_a king_n charles_n the_o simple_z be_v imprison_v and_o depose_v by_o his_o factious_a nobility_n he_o become_v afterward_o king_n of_o france_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v his_o side_n and_o to_o assure_v his_o ill_n get_v kingdom_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n unto_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n rodulph_n the_o second_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o rodulph_n french_a king_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n contend_v with_o hugh_n king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n for_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n he_o exchange_v his_o right_n unto_o italy_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n resign_v unto_o his_o brother_n hugh_n surname_v the_o black_a the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n and_o to_o his_o brother_n bozon_n this_o other_o of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n bozon_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n king_n of_o arles_n his_o brother_n rodulph_n king_n of_o arles_n decease_a without_o issue_n he_o become_v also_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n in_o who_o end_v the_o name_n &_o title_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n or_o beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr unite_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n this_o 31._o kingdom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o bozon_n brother_n to_o judith_n wife_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a by_o the_o gift_n of_o this_o prince_n make_v first_o earl_n or_o governor_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n after_o his_o decease_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o two_o bastard_n brother_n lewis_z and_o carloman_n french_a king_n create_v king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n for_o thus_o be_v these_o king_n style_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o german_a emperor_n it_o contain_v at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o erect_v only_o the_o division_n or_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n beyond_o the_o soasne_n beforementioned_a lie_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o mountain_n jour_fw-fr the_fw-fr rhosne_n and_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o vauge_n and_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n &_o comprehend_v now_o the_o country_n of_o provençe_n daulphinye_a &_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n by_o bozon_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o first_o sans_o issue_n succeed_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n be_v add_v hereunto_o in_o rodulph_n the_o second_o decease_a without_o heir_n the_o kingdom_n &_o state_n take_v end_n give_v by_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o &_o to_o henry_n surname_v the_o black_a son_n hereunto_o and_o of_o his_o sister_n gisela_n incorporate_v by_o they_o to_o the_o german_a kingdom_n &_o empire_n &_o part_v afterward_o into_o sundry_a lesser_a signeurye_n &_o goverment_n the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n &_o of_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n daulphinye_a and_o the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n partly_o at_o this_o day_n hold_v of_o the_o empire_n partly_o unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n &_o partly_o be_v free_a estate_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n follow_v bozon_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o fide_fw-la of_o the_o soasne_n create_v first_o king_n of_o burgundy_n or_o arles_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a &_o of_o lewes_n and_o carloman_n french_a king_n lewis_n son_n to_o bozon_n &_o of_o ermengarde_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewes_n the_o second_o he_o be_v choose_v &_o crown_a king_n of_o italy_n &_o roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o factious_a italian_n betray_v afterward_o at_o verona_n to_o his_o competitour_n berengario_fw-la duke_n of_o friuli_n &_o send_v back_o with_o his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n unto_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n bastard_n son_n to_o lotharius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o lorraine_n &_o waldrada_n his_o concubine_n earl_n of_o provençe_n hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o lewis_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n elect_v together_o with_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n by_o their_o several_a faction_n king_n of_o italy_n for_o his_o more_o easy_a &_o quiet_a possession_n of_o italy_n he_o give_v arles_n &_o burgundy_n unto_o rodulph_n his_o competitour_n rodulph_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n upon_o composition_n with_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n unto_o his_o brother_n bozon_n the_o second_o &_o die_v without_o issue_n bozon_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n rodulph_n the_o first_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n by_o this_o prince_n and_o mean_n burgundy_n transiuraine_n or_o beyond_o the_o jour_fw-fr become_v unite_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n conrade_z son_n to_o bozon_n the_o second_o he_o marry_v unto_o maude_n sister_n to_o lotharius_n &_o daughter_n to_o lewes_n the_o four_o french_z kings_z rodulph_n the_o second_o son_n to_z conrade_z &_o maude_n just_o incense_v against_o the_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o injury_n do_v unto_o his_o family_n and_o to_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a
from_o the_o which_o he_o be_v descend_v by_o his_o mother_n in_o the_o usurpation_n of_o burgundy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n and_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n destitute_a of_o heir_n and_o quit_v the_o french_a party_n he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n unto_o conrade_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o german_n &_o to_o henry_n surname_v the_o black_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n &_o of_o his_o sister_n gisela_n by_o this_o mean_n end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n unite_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o &_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o black_a unto_o the_o german_a empire_n &_o divide_v into_o the_o province_n and_o estate_n beforementioned_a of_o provençe_n and_o daulphiny_a the_o free_a county_n savoy_n and_o of_o the_o swisser_n who_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n unto_o our_o time_n follow_v the_o earldom_n of_o provence_n or_o arles_n by_o this_o name_n 31._o we_o read_v in_o caesar_n the_o whole_a more_o southern_a division_n of_o gaul_n name_v afterward_o gaul_n narbonensis_n to_o have_v be_v call_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o civility_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subjection_n hereof_o to_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o much_o difference_n from_o the_o other_o new_o conquer_v and_o barbarous_a gallia_n exclude_v by_o this_o author_n from_o the_o account_n of_o gaul_n and_o name_v the_o further_a supra_fw-la province_n the_o rest_n of_o this_o roman_a province_n of_o gaul_n by_o the_o invasion_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n take_v up_o new_a name_n the_o appellation_n only_o remain_v in_o the_o part_n hereof_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o rhosne_n &_o alps_n fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n it_o become_v a_o parcel_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n afterward_o in_o the_o person_n of_o bozon_n the_o first_o it_o be_v make_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n in_o the_o person_n of_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n suppose_v by_o rubys_n to_o have_v be_v the_o bastard_n son_n of_o lotharius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o lorraine_n and_o of_o his_o concubine_n waldrada_n it_o be_v first_o make_v a_o earldom_n be_v give_v unto_o he_o with_o this_o title_n by_o king_n bozon_n the_o first_o to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n earl_n of_o provençe_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o lewis_n son_n to_o bozon_n become_v afterward_o king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o resign_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o rodulph_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n exchange_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n reserve_v here_o only_o this_o earldom_n for_o his_o son_n william_n to_o he_o hold_v under_o the_o sovereign_a right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n confirm_v afterward_o by_o conrade_n the_o second_o and_o the_o cerman_a emperor_n but_o with_o condition_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o the_o fief_n &_o whole_a right_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n belong_v to_o the_o german_a emperor_n be_v unite_v to_o philip_n augustus_n &_o the_o french_a king_n by_o charles_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o provençe_n want_v heir_n the_o country_n be_v give_v to_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o french_a k._n by_o who_o it_o be_v incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n in_o which_o union_n &_o state_n it_o now_o remain_v the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o earl_n we_o find_v not_o from_o raimund_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o the_o house_n of_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n unto_o charles_n d'_fw-fr anjou_n aforesaid_a &_o the_o union_n of_o provençe_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n they_o be_v continue_v as_o follow_v raimund_n earl_n of_o provençe_n descend_v from_o hugh_n d'_fw-fr arles_n before_o mention_v charles_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o anjou_n &_o maine_n &_o afterward_o k._n of_o naples_n &_o sicily_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o nine_o surname_v the_o saint_n french_z king_n earl_n of_o provençe_n in_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n beatre_n daughter_n to_o raimund_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n &_o earl_n of_o provençe_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o first_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n &_o earl_n of_o provençe_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o joane_n the_o first_o queen_n of_o naples_n &_o countess_n of_o provençe_n daughter_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o calabria_n son_n to_o king_n robert_n by_o this_o princess_n the_o city_n &_o country_n of_o avignon_n be_v first_o alienate_v from_o the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n and_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o certain_a tribute_n pretend_v to_o be_v due_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n hold_v of_o the_o papacy_n and_o for_o many_o year_n unpay_v unto_o that_o sea_n lewis_n the_o first_o young_a son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n adopt_v by_o joane_n the_o first_o he_o succeed_v only_o in_o provençe_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o queen_n joane_n become_v seize_v by_o charles_n durazzo_n descend_v from_o charles_n the_o first_o continue_v after_o in_o his_o family_n unto_o queen_n joane_n the_o second_o lewis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o first_o earl_n of_o provençe_n lewis_n the_o three_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n reiner_n broto_fw-la lewis_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o provençe_n &_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n isabel_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n decease_a without_o survive_v heir_n male_a he_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o provençe_n to_o his_o brother_n charles_n earl_n of_o maine_n charles_n earl_n of_o maine_n &_o provençe_n brother_n to_o reiner_n want_v heir_n he_o bequeath_v this_o country_n unto_o lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n french_a king_n since_o which_o time_n it_o have_v continue_v unite_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n daulphiny_a the_o jehan_n estate_n be_v begin_v by_o guy_n surname_v the_o fat_a earl_n of_o albon_n usurp_a &_o seize_v upon_o the_o country_n hereof_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o vienne_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o rodulph_n the_o second_o surname_v le_v fayneant_a the_o last_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n guy_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o vienne_n take_v the_o dolphin_n for_o his_o arm_n allude_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o fish_n which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v account_v the_o most_o familiar_a and_o friendly_a unto_o man_n first_o name_v himself_o dolphin_n of_o vienne_n from_o who_o the_o succeed_a prince_n have_v still_o continue_v the_o stile_n and_o the_o country_n from_o thence_o be_v call_v daulphiny_a in_o the_o year_n 1340_o humbert_n last_o dauphin_n of_o viennâ—_n destitute_a of_o heir_n decease_a give_v this_o country_n unto_o john_n french_a king_n with_o condition_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o france_n shall_v always_o bear_v that_o title_n and_o be_v immediate_a prince_n a_o custom_n still_o afterward_o unto_o this_o day_n observe_v by_o the_o french_a the_o prince_n for_o as_o many_o as_o we_o find_v of_o they_o be_v these_o guy_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o fat_a before_o mention_v earl_n of_o albon_n descend_v from_o girard_n earl_n of_o vienne_n dispossess_v &_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a the_o pretence_n of_o this_o his_o usurpation_n &_o title_n guy_n the_o second_o son_n to_o guy_n the_o first_o guy_n the_o three_o son_n to_o guy_n the_o second_o he_o first_o style_v himself_o dolphin_n of_o vienne_n the_o order_n of_o the_o dolphin_n from_o this_o prince_n we_o find_v not_o and_o until_o humbert_n humbert_n the_o last_o dolphin_n of_o vienne_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guy_n the_o fat_n charles_n elder_a son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n the_o first_o dolphin_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o humbert_n in_o who_o this_o country_n be_v unite_v with_o france_n the_o title_n continue_v still_o afterward_o in_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o french_a king_n this_o province_n as_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n be_v ancient_o hold_v of_o the_o german_a empire_n how_o it_o be_v clear_v from_o the_o right_a hereof_o we_o can_v certain_o relate_v the_o free_a country_n of_o burgundy_n it_o paradin_n have_v be_v thus_o name_v from_o the_o free_a estate_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n enjoy_v under_o their_o prince_n the_o earldom_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o otho-guillaume_n son_n to_o gerberge_n countess_n of_o dijon_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o duke_z of_o burgundy_z on_o this_o side_n the_o soasne_n seize_v hereof_o by_o the_o aid_n &_o power_n of_o robert_n french_z king_n in_o lieu_n of_o that_o dukedom_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o whereof_o he_o have_v be_v deprive_v by_o king_n robert_n by_o joane_n countess_n hereof_o
&_o of_o artois_n marry_v unto_o philip_n surname_v the_o long_a french_a king_n it_o become_v with_o artois_n possess_v by_o the_o house_n of_o france_n by_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o joane_n and_o philip_n the_o long_a french_a king_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n it_o be_v carryy_v to_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n from_o whence_o it_o descend_v to_o those_o of_o burgundy_n &_o austria_n where_o now_o it_o rest_v the_o order_n of_o the_o earl_n follow_v otho-guillaume_n before_o mention_v first_o count_n palatine_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n reinard_n the_o first_o son_n to_o otho-guillaume_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_o reinard_n stephen_n son_n to_o william_n the_o first_o slay_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n against_o the_o infidel_n william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o stephen_n reinard_n the_o second_o he_o give_v to_o berthold_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o three_o the_o city_n of_o geneve_n &_o lousanne_n frederique_n barbarossa_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n beatre_n daughter_n to_o reinard_n the_o second_o otho_n the_o first_o three_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederique_n barbarossa_n &_o of_o beatre_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o otho_n the_o first_o the_o right_n be_v question_v betwixt_o otho_n d._n of_o meran_n husband_n to_o beatre_n elder_a daughter_n to_o otho_n &_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n husband_n to_o joane_n young_a daughter_n to_o otho_n both_o prince_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o their_o faction_n and_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n a_o cause_n of_o long_a war_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o side_n otho_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o meran_n and_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o wife_n beatre_n &_o joane_n aforesaid_a daughter_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o meran_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o and_o stephen_n son_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o chalon_n &_o salin_n next_o heir_n to_o girard_n count_n of_o vienne_n john_n son_n to_o stephen_n hugh_n son_n to_o john_n this_o take_v to_o wife_n aliz_n daughter_n to_o otho_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o meran_n in_o who_o the_o two_o different_a house_n be_v unite_v and_o the_o quarrel_n compose_v othelin_n son_n to_o hugh_n &_o aliz_n aforesaid_a he_o take_v to_o wife_n maude_n countess_n of_o artois_n joane_n countess_n of_o artois_n &_o burgundy_n daughter_n to_o othelin_n &_o maude_n she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n surname_v the_o long_a french_a king_n margaret_n countess_n of_o artois_n and_o burgundy_n daughter_n unto_o philip_n the_o long_a french_a king_n &_o joan._n she_o marry_v unto_o lewis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v against_o the_o english_a for_o the_o french_a in_o the_o battle_n at_o crecy_n lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n earl_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o and_o margaret_z margaret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n surname_v the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o three_o great_a earldom_n of_o burgundy_n flanders_n and_o artois_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o family_n of_o burgundy_n by_o mary_n of_o valois_n wife_n to_o maximilian_n the_o first_o bring_v afterward_o to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n have_v always_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o empire_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o paradin_n estate_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o person_n of_o beroald_n surname_v the_o saxon_a in_o recompense_n of_o his_o many_o good_a service_n do_v hereunto_o create_v first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n by_o rodulph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arles_n and_o burgundy_n amadis_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n earl_n of_o maurienne_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o little_a country_n of_o savoy_n add_v it_o hereunto_o and_o leave_v his_o former_a title_n of_o maurienne_n first_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o savoy_n continue_v by_o the_o succeed_a prince_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o in_o the_o person_n of_o amadis_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v make_v a_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n the_o prince_n follow_v beroald_n first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n surname_v the_o saxon_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o rodulph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arles_n &_o burgundy_n humbert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o beroald_n earl_n of_o maurienne_n confirm_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o amadis_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n son_n to_o humbert_n the_o first_o humbert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o first_o amadis_n the_o second_o son_n to_o humbert_n the_o second_o he_o first_o name_v himself_o earl_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o humbert_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o savoy_n sonto_fw-mi amadis_n the_o second_o thomas_n the_o first_o son_n to_o humbert_n the_o three_o amadis_n the_o three_o son_n to_z thomas_z the_o first_o boniface_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o three_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n peter_n son_n to_z thomas_z the_o first_o &_o brother_n to_o amadis_n the_o three_o he_o die_v without_o male_a issue_n philip_n the_o first_o brother_z to_z peter_z he_o decease_v also_o without_o heir_n amadis_n the_o four_o son_n to_o thomas_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o thomas_n the_o first_o edward_n the_o first_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n amadis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o four_o and_o brother_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o amadis_n the_o six_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o five_o amadis_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o six_o amadis_n the_o eight_o son_n to_o amadis_n the_o seven_o create_v first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n he_o turn_v religious_a live_v a_o anchoret_n at_o ripaille_n upon_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n he_o be_v afterward_o by_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n make_v pope_n against_o eugenius_n the_o four_o by_o the_o name_n of_o faelix_fw-la the_o four_o after_o some_o 9_o year_n papacy_n again_o quit_v the_o world_n and_o return_v to_o his_o cell_n at_o ripaille_n where_o in_o a_o private_a state_n he_o die_v lewis_n duke_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o eight_o amadis_n the_o nine_o son_n to_o lewis_n philibert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o nine_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n charles_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o philibert_n the_o first_o charles_n the_o second_o son_n to_z charles_n the_o first_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n philip_n the_o second_o son_n to_o lewis_n son_n to_o amadis_n the_o eight_o &_o great_a uncle_n to_o charles_n the_o second_o philibert_n the_o second_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o second_o he_o also_o leave_v no_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n charles_n the_o three_o son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o philibert_n the_o second_o emanuel_n philibert_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o 3d._o charles_n emanuel_n son_n to_o emanuel_n phil._n now_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o league_n and_o union_n of_o the_o swisser_n this_o helvetiorum_n be_v a_o aggregate_v state_n consist_v of_o sundry_a different_a particular_n unite_v only_o in_o a_o general_a league_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o canton_n of_o switz_n one_o of_o the_o three_o first_o join_v in_o this_o confederacy_n occasion_v and_o bring_v on_o the_o union_n of_o the_o rest_n they_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a ancient_a country_n of_o the_o helvetij_fw-la part_n of_o the_o allobroges_n rauraci_n &_o german_n beyond_o the_o rhijn_n together_o with_o the_o mountain_n people_n of_o the_o veragri_n seduni_n lepontij_fw-la sarunetes_n with_o other_o inhabit_v the_o hollow_a bottom_n of_o the_o alps_n lepontiae_n rhaeticae_n and_o paeninae_n at_o this_o day_n whatsoever_o be_v contain_v betwixt_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr &_o the_o lake_n of_o como_n &_o maggiore_n in_o italy_n &_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n and_o the_o rhiin_n intercept_v from_o the_o head_n thereof_o unto_o below_o basil._n simlerus_n devide_v they_o into_o three_o distinct_a rank_n the_o canton_n the_o confederate_a state_n and_o the_o prefecture_n subject_n to_o the_o canton_n the_o canton_n of_o the_o swisser_n these_o proper_o make_v the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o swisser_n unite_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o enjoy_v sundry_a right_n &_o prerogative_n before_o the_o other_o who_o alone_o have_v voice_n in_o their_o general_a assembly_n consult_v
surname_v the_o stammerer_n joint_a king_n create_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n lewis_n the_o second_o decease_a carloman_n reign_v alone_o who_o die_v not_o long_o after_o lewis_n the_o three_o surname_v le_v fayneant_a son_n to_o carloman_n his_o reign_n be_v but_o short_a depose_v for_o his_o slought_z &_o many_o vice_n and_o shear_v monk_n of_o saint_n denys_n charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o germany_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n call_v in_o by_o his_o faction_n &_o elect_a king_n of_o west-france_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_n he_o be_v depose_v not_o long_o after_o and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o estate_n die_v in_o great_a misery_n and_o want_v never_o unto_o constance_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 889._o eudon_n guardian_n to_o charles_n the_o simple_n son_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o witichind_a prince_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a in_o the_o minority_n of_o his_o pupil_n after_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a create_v french_a king_n after_o some_o two_o year_n reign_n he_o be_v likewise_o depose_v by_o this_o factious_a &_o unconstant_a nation_n succeed_v unto_o by_o charles_n the_o simple_n by_o mean_n notwithstanding_o of_o this_o election_n there_o follow_v afterward_o long_a quarrel_n and_o contention_n for_o the_o kingdom_n betwixt_o his_o kindred_n the_o house_n of_o anjou_n and_o charles_n the_o simple_n and_o his_o issue_n during_o the_o whole_a caroline_n line_n a_o chief_a pretence_n of_o capets_n usurpation_n charles_n the_o simple_n the_o legitimate_a son_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n surname_v the_o stammerer_n he_o have_v war_n with_o robert_n earl_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o king_n eudon_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o election_n of_o eudon_n pretend_v right_a to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o slay_v by_o he_o in_o a_o battle_n after_o a_o short_a and_o troublesome_a reign_n catch_v &_o imprison_v at_o peronne_n by_o hebert_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n and_o forsake_v by_o the_o nobility_n he_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n to_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n rodulph_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n son_n to_o conrade_n earl_n of_o burgundy_n transiuraine_n brother_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o anjou_n &_o uncle_n to_o king_n eudon_n upon_o the_o imprisonment_n and_o force_a resignation_n of_o charles_n the_o simple_a elect_a french_a king_n lewis_n the_o four_o son_n to_z charles_n the_o simple_z and_o elgina_n daughter_n to_o edward_n surname_v the_o elder_a and_o sister_n to_o athelstan_n king_n of_o england_n surname_v the_o foreigner_n for_o that_o during_o the_o captivity_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o usurpation_n of_o rodulph_n he_o live_v exile_v with_o his_o uncle_n athelstan_n in_o england_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o usurper_n call_v home_o and_o restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v war_n with_o hugh_n surname_v the_o great_a earl_n of_o paris_n &_o majour_n of_o the_o palace_n son_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o jealous_a of_o the_o popularity_n greatness_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o that_o house_n lothaire_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o four_o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o hugh_n capet_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o hugh_n the_o great_a begin_v again_o to_o renew_v the_o ancient_a quarrel_n of_o his_o family_n touch_v the_o kingdom_n the_o which_o not_o long_o after_o he_o obtain_v lewis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o lothaire_n he_o die_v young_a without_o issue_n the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a hugh_n capet_n son_n to_o hugh_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o paris_n and_o majour_n of_o the_o palace_n after_o much_o quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o anjou_n and_o of_o charles_n the_o great_a through_o a_o long_a baseness_n slougth_n and_o pusillanimity_n of_o the_o degenerate_a prince_n of_o that_o line_n the_o present_a dislike_n of_o charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n the_o next_o heir_n the_o long_a greatness_n and_o still_o grow_a popularity_n of_o his_o house_n his_o flattery_n and_o crafty_a insinuation_n with_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o religious_a pretence_n and_o of_o his_o right_n and_o succession_n to_o king_n eudo_fw-la and_o rodulph_n in_o the_o year_n 965_o elect_a king_n by_o this_o waver_a nation_n charles_n duke_n of_o lorraine_n exclude_v catch_v afterward_o by_o he_o and_o imprison_v during_o life_n robert_n son_n to_o hugh_n capet_n henry_n the_o first_o young_a son_n to_o robert_n prefer_v by_o his_o father_n before_o robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n philip_n the_o first_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o lewis_n the_o six_o son_n to_o philip_n the_o first_o lewis_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o lewis_n the_o six_o about_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o prince_n die_v john_n de_fw-fr temporibus_fw-la by_o the_o stiff_a consent_n of_o the_o french_a and_o german_a writer_n report_v to_o have_v live_v from_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a unto_o this_o time_n for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n philip_n the_o second_o surname_v augustus_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o seven_o lewis_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z philip_z the_o second_o lewis_n the_o nine_o surname_v the_o saint_n son_n to_z lewis_z the_o eight_o philip_n the_o three_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o nine_o philip_n the_o four_o surname_v the_o fair_a son_n to_o philip_n the_o three_o lewis_n the_o ten_o surname_v hutin_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o fair_a he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n philip_n the_o five_o surname_v the_o tall_a brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o ten_o he_o also_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a charles_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o lewis_n hutin_n and_o philip_n the_o tall._n he_o also_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n philip_n the_o six_o surname_v of_o valois_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n masculine_a succeed_v by_o the_o pretence_n of_o a_o salic_a law_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o begin_v those_o long_a and_o fierce_a war_n betwixt_o the_o french_a &_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n descend_v of_o isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o four_o pretend_v in_o this_o right_n for_o the_o kingdom_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v the_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o french_a at_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n and_o poitiers_n the_o captivity_n of_o john_n french_a king_n and_o the_o restitution_n of_o normandy_n and_o other_o part_n of_o france_n take_v from_o the_o english_a by_o king_n philip_n augustus_n lose_v notwithstanding_o not_o long_o after_o to_o king_n charles_n the_o five_o with_o aquitaine_n &_o guienne_n until_o that_o time_n still_o hold_v by_o the_o english_a nation_n john_n french_a king_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o six_o take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o english_a war_n by_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o poitiers_n charles_n the_o five_o son_n to_o john_n he_o recover_v again_o the_o country_n of_o normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o the_o english_a hold_v in_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n the_o town_n and_o fort_n about_o calis_n only_o except_v charles_n the_o six_o son_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o fall_v out_o that_o fatal_a discord_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n and_o burgundy_n by_o the_o advantage_n whereof_o the_o weakness_n of_o this_o frenetic_a king_n and_o their_o victory_n at_o agincourt_n charles_n the_o dolphin_n disinherit_v and_o henry_n the_o five_o king_n of_o england_n have_v marry_v catherinne_n his_o daughter_n make_v regent_n of_o france_n the_o english_a again_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n hereof_o henry_n the_o six_o king_n of_o england_n be_v afterward_o crown_v king_n of_o france_n at_o paris_n charles_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o charles_n the_o six_o after_o long_a trouble_n &_o war_n philip_n the_o good_a and_o the_o faction_n of_o burgundy_n reconcile_v he_o again_o clear_v france_n of_o the_o english_a the_o town_n &_o country_n of_o calis_n except_v lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o seven_o charles_n the_o eight_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o eleaventh_n he_o die_v sans_o issue_n lewis_n the_o twelth_n duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o valois_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n masculine_a he_o marry_v unto_o anne_n duchess_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a francis_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o engoulesme_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o race_n masculine_a he_o marry_v unto_o claude_n duchess_n of_o bretaigne_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o twelth_n &_o anne_n and_o incorporate_v bretaigne_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n henry_n the_o second_o son_n to_z francis_z the_o first_o he_o win_v the_o town_n &_o country_n of_o
calis_n from_o mary_n queen_n of_o england_n francis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o charles_n the_o nine_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o henry_n the_o three_o son_n to_z henry_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o these_o three_o brethren_n king_n all_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o valois_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o navarre_n son_n to_z antony_z of_o bourbon_n duke_n of_o vendosme_n &_o joane_n queen_n of_o navarre_n the_o next_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n masculine_a descend_v from_o lewis_n the_o nine_o surname_v the_o saint_n slay_v at_o paris_n by_o that_o wretched_a assassinate_n ravaillart_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n &_o navarre_n now_o reign_v the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n this_o commentarium_fw-la belong_v sometime_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n hold_v still_o by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o fief_n of_o this_o crown_n quit_v unto_o philip_n and_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n &_o the_o late_a league_n of_o cambray_n concern_v the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o name_n hereof_o we_o can_v relate_v any_o thing_n certain_o the_o estate_n be_v begin_v after_o wassenburg_n in_o the_o person_n of_o one_o lideric_n buc_n unto_o who_o the_o country_n be_v give_v with_o the_o title_n of_o forester_n by_o dagobert_n the_o first_o french_z king_n at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v waste_n and_o without_o almost_o inhabitant_n through_o the_o vastness_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o marsh_n and_o the_o pyracye_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o person_n of_o bauldwin_n the_o last_o forester_n it_o be_v make_v a_o earldom_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a who_o sister_n judith_n he_o have_v marry_v in_o which_o stile_n it_o have_v ever_o since_o continue_v it_o contain_v then_o beside_o modern_a flanders_n the_o country_n of_o artois_n and_o the_o part_n of_o france_n where_o now_o lie_n vermanduois_n &_o boulognois_fw-fr or_o unto_o the_o some_o by_o earl_n philip_n the_o first_o the_o part_n of_o vermanduois_n artois_n and_o boulognois_fw-fr be_v sever_v from_o flanders_n give_v in_o way_n of_o dowry_n with_o isabel_n daughter_n to_o his_o sister_n margaret_n and_o bauldwin_n earl_n of_o hainault_n unto_o philip_n augustus_n french_a king_n since_o incorporate_v by_o this_o mean_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n part_v whereof_o become_v afterward_o the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n the_o prince_n follow_v lideric_n buc_n the_o first_o forester_n son_n to_o salvart_n prince_n of_o diion_n create_v by_o dagobert_n french_a king_n according_a to_o wassenburg_n in_o the_o year_n 611_o after_o heuterus_n in_o the_o year_n 621._o antony_n buc_n son_n to_o lideric_n buc_n slay_v by_o the_o dane_n boschart_n son_n to_o lideric_n buc_n and_o brother_n to_o antony_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o theodoric_n french_a king_n have_v only_o leave_v unto_o he_o the_o lordship_n of_o harlebec_n after_o this_o for_o about_o one_o hundred_o year_n space_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o forester_n or_o lord_n hereof_o the_o country_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v miserable_o spoil_v by_o the_o norman_a and_o danish_a pirate_n estor_v lord_n of_o harlebec_n afterward_o forester_n by_o who_o the_o norman_n be_v expulse_v he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n martel_n regent_n of_o france_n lideric_n the_o second_o son_n to_z estor_v inguelran_n son_n to_o lideric_n the_o second_o odoacer_n son_n to_o inguelran_n bauldwin_n the_o first_o son_n to_o odoacer_n have_v marry_v judith_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bald_a he_o be_v create_v by_o he_o first_o earl_n of_o flanders_n in_o who_o end_v the_o title_n of_o forester_n bauldwin_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o first_o arnold_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o second_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o son_n to_o arnold_n arnold_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o three_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o son_n to_o arnold_n the_o second_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o island_n of_o walcheren_n in_o zealand_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o cause_n of_o long_a contention_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o flanders_n &_o holland_n quit_v afterward_o by_o earl_n guye_n of_o flanders_n unto_o florentius_n the_o five_o earl_n of_o holland_n bauldwin_n the_o five_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o four_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o he_o marry_v richilde_n countess_n of_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o regnier_n the_o three_o unite_n for_o a_o time_n those_o two_o earldom_n in_o his_o succession_n and_o family_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1070._o arnold_n the_o three_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o hainault_n slay_v in_o battle_n sans_o issue_n by_o his_o uncle_n robert_n robert_n the_o first_o son_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o and_o uncle_n to_o arnold_n the_o three_o his_o nephew_n bauldwin_n brother_n to_o arnold_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o hainault_n by_o which_o mean_v those_o two_o estate_n be_v again_o divide_v robert_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o flanders_n son_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o bauldwin_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o want_v heir_n he_o bequeath_v flanders_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o canutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o adela_n charles_n surname_v the_o good_a son_n to_o canutus_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o adela_n daughter_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o he_o die_v sans_o issue_n william_n the_o first_o son_n to_z robert_z duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o king_n of_o england_n and_o maude_n wife_n unto_o the_o conqueror_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o five_o and_o sister_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o he_o enjoy_v not_o long_o the_o earldom_n expulse_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n theodoric_n son_n to_o theodoric_n earl_n of_o elsatz_n and_o of_o gertrud_n daughter_n to_o robert_n the_o first_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v drive_v out_o &_o slay_v he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 1168._o philip_n son_n to_o theodoric_n margaret_n elder_a sister_n to_o philip._n she_o marry_v unto_o bauldwin_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o hainault_n &_o namur_n unite_n again_o these_o two_o earldom_n in_o one_o family_n bauldwin_n the_o nine_o earl_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n son_n to_o bauldwin_n &_o margaret_n joane_n countess_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o nine_o she_o die_v sans_o issue_n margaret_z the_o second_o countess_n of_o flanders_n &_o hainault_n daughter_n to_o bauldwin_n the_o nine_o &_o young_a sister_n to_o joane_n she_o marry_v unto_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampierre_n she_o have_v before_o this_o marriage_n by_o buscart_n prior_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o l'isle_n her_o gurdian_n a_o base_a son_n name_v john_n d'avesne_n succeed_v afterward_o in_o hainault_n william_n the_o second_o son_n to_o william_n of_o bourbon_n lord_n of_o dampier_n &_o margaret_n earl_n only_o of_o flanders_n john_n d'avesne_n son_n to_o margaret_n &_o buscart_n by_o composition_n among_o the_o brethren_n succeed_v in_o hainault_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n son_n to_o margaret_n &_o william_n lord_n of_o dampier_n young_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o second_o robert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o guy_n earl_n of_o flanders_n lewis_n the_o first_o son_n to_o lewis_n son_n to_z robert_z the_o three_o &_o mary_n daughter_n to_o james_n earl_n of_o nevers_n &_o retel_v he_o marry_v unto_o margaret_n heir_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o artois_n he_o be_v slay_v fight_v against_o the_o english_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n lewis_n the_o second_o surname_v malan_n from_o a_o castle_n thus_o call_v the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n earl_n of_o flanders_n artois_n and_o burgundy_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o &_o margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o long_a second_o king_n and_o joane_n countess_n of_o artois_n and_o burgundy_n margaret_n countess_n of_o flanders_n burgundy_n &_o artois_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o second_o she_o marry_v unto_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n surname_v the_o hardy_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o these_o three_o estate_n descend_v upon_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n afterward_o of_o austria_n the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n this_o take_v the_o name_n from_o comment_n the_o atrebates_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n or_o otherwise_o from_o arras_n the_o chief_a town_n it_o be_v sometime_o a_o part_n of_o flanders_n give_v with_o other_o piece_n ancient_o belong_v to_o
elizabeth_n of_o most_o famous_a memory_n it_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o english_a and_o for_o a_o time_n hold_v by_o that_o nation_n for_o calais_n detain_v by_o the_o french_a surrender_v through_o sickness_n among_o the_o soldier_n and_o for_o want_v of_o fresh_a water_n which_o be_v altogether_o convey_v hither_o from_o the_o hill_n without_o by_o conduit_n pipe_n cut_v of_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o only_a weakness_n of_o the_o town_n within_o the_o land_n not_o far_o of_o be_v the_o town_n of_o yvetot_n sometime_o style_v a_o kingdom_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o ancient_a exemption_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o from_o all_o homage_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n it_o be_v now_o a_o principality_n in_o the_o house_n of_o bellay_n valerij_fw-la diepe_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o little_a river_n so_o call_v a_o well_o frequent_v port_n especial_o for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o west-indies_n and_o newfoundland_n s._n valerie_n a_o other_o haven_n town_n lie_v betwixt_o diepe_a and_o haure_n the_o grace_n caux_n the_o country_n hereof_o be_v the_o calete_v of_o caesar_n the_o caleti_n of_o strabo_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_z comprehend_v picardy_n champagne_n brie_n france_n special_a beausse_fw-fr poictou_n engoulmois_n berry_n bourbonois_n forest_n beaujolois_n lionois_n and_o auvergne_n picardy_n picardia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o normandy_n and_o the_o british_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o artois_n and_o hainault_n of_o the_o low_a country_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o luxemburg_n and_o lorraine_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o champagne_n and_o france_n special_a the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a in_o corn_n the_o store-house_n of_o paris_n chief_a town_n be_v abbe-ville_a a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n the_o best_a town_n of_o ponthieu_n upon_o the_o river_n some_o monstreulium_n monstreul_n never_o hereunto_o be_v crecie_n the_o french_a cannae_n famous_a for_o their_o great_a overthrow_n and_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o six_o these_o two_o lie_n in_o ponthieu_n which_o be_v a_o low_a fenny_a country_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o many_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o moorish_a flat_n thereof_o maritima_n boulogne_n portus_n gessoriacus_n of_o caesar_n gesoriacum_n navale_fw-mi of_o ptolemie_n portus_n morinorum_n of_o pliny_n and_o civitas_fw-la bononensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bailliage_n and_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o english_a channel_n the_o town_n have_v be_v make_v strong_a especial_o since_o the_o surprisal_n thereof_o by_o k._n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o english_a divide_v into_o the_o high_a &_o the_o low_a boulogne_n distant_a about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n asunder_o and_o several_o wall_v and_o fortify_v the_o haven_n serve_v rather_o for_o passage_n into_o england_n then_o for_o traffic_n and_o negotiation_n the_o country_n neighbour_a be_v name_v from_o hence_n le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr boulognois_fw-fr pagus_n gessoriacus_n of_o pliny_n and_o the_o bononenses_n of_o antoninus_n part_n of_o the_o morini_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n calais_n portus_n iccius_n of_o caesar_n clau._n portus_n britannicus_n morinorum_n of_o pliny_n and_o promontorium_n itium_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o strong_a sea-coast_n town_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o english_a channel_n and_o the_o border_n of_o artois_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n and_o a_o whole_a year_n siege_n it_o be_v take_v by_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v afterward_o and_o people_v by_o the_o english_a with_o the_o neighbour_a fort_n and_o town_n of_o oye_n ham_n ardres_n and_o guisnes_n until_o the_o late_o less_o prosperous_a reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n when_o it_o be_v surprise_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o french_z king_n here_o the_o passage_n be_v short_a betwixt_o the_o continent_n of_o europe_n ambiana_n and_o the_o island_n of_o great_a bretaigne_n account_v some_o thirty_o mile_n over_o name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n amiens_n samarobrina_n of_o caesar_n samarobriga_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la ambianensis_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o picardy_n upon_o the_o river_n some_o with_o who_o divide_a stream_n it_o be_v round_o encompass_v the_o occasion_n as_o some_o conjecture_n of_o the_o name_n the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o well_o fortify_v the_o bulwark_n of_o france_n on_o this_o part_n towards_o netherlands_n the_o country_n be_v the_o ambiani_n of_o caesar_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n occasion_v most_o likely_a the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n desiderij_fw-la corbie_n peronne_n upon_o the_o some_o roie_n mondidier_n strong_a frontier_n place_n oppose_v the_o same_o enemy_n the_o three_o last_o lie_n in_o the_o district_n or_o territory_n name_v santerre_n noion_n noviodunum_n of_o caesar_n a_o bishop_n sea_n quintini_n the_o country_n of_o reverend_a calvin_n s._n quintini_n augusta_n romanduorum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la veromannorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o strong_a town_n in_o the_o same_o brother_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o vermanduois_n fere_n a_o strong_a town_n against_o the_o same_o enemy_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n of_o tartenois_n part_n of_o the_o vermanduois_n the_o veromandui_n of_o caesar_n and_o pliny_n the_o rhomandue_v of_o ptolemy_n laudunnm_fw-la and_o the_o veromanni_n of_o antoninus_n laon_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o bishop_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 12_o peer_n of_o france_n soissons_fw-fr augusta_n vessonum_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n aisne_n suessonum_n the_o last_o place_n the_o roman_n hold_v in_o gaul_n under_o siagrius_n drive_v out_o by_o clovys_n he_o five_o king_n of_o the_o french_a afterwards_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n by_o the_o son_n and_o posterity_n of_o clovys_n the_o great_a it_o be_v make_v the_o head_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n call_v from_o hence_o the_o kingdom_n of_o soissons_fw-fr soissonois_n or_o the_o country_n hereof_o be_v the_o suessone_n of_o caesar_n the_o suessiones_n of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n the_o vessone_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o suessiani_fw-la of_o antoninus_n with_o noion_n and_o laon_n now_o part_n of_o the_o more_o general_a country_n or_o name_n of_o vermanduois_n retel_v frontire_v upon_o lorraine_n from_o hence_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v call_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr retelois_n guise_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n upon_o the_o same_o border_n and_o the_o river_n oyse_n in_o the_o particular_a country_n of_o tirasche_n hereof_o be_v entitle_v the_o late_a duke_n of_o guise_n descend_v from_o the_o house_n of_o lorraine_n champagne_n campania_n svrround_v with_o picardy_n barrois_n lorraine_n charolois_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o france_n special_a the_o country_n be_v plain_a pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a afford_v plenty_n of_o corn_n wine_n shady_a wood_n meadow_n river_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o please_a and_o useful_a variety_n catalaunum_n chief_a town_n be_v chaalon_n civitas_n catalaunorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n &_o pairry_a upon_o the_o marne_n the_o country_n about_o chaalon_n be_v the_o catalauni_n of_o antoninus_n in_o the_o neighbour_a plain_n campi_n catalaunici_n of_o cassiodorus_n be_v fight_v that_o great_a and_o famous_a battle_n betwixt_o aetius_n general_a of_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o assist_v by_o the_o goth_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n rhemi_fw-fr and_o attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns._n rheims_n durocortum_fw-la of_o caesar_n durocottum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la remorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o metropolitan_a sea_n a_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o champagne_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n vasle_n the_o archbishop_n be_v one_o of_o the._n 12._o peer_n of_o france_n hither_o come_v the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v consecrate_v the_o country_n be_v the_o rhemi_a of_o caesar_n victriacum_fw-la strabo_n pliny_n ptolemie_n and_o antoninus_n ligny_n upon_o the_o river_n sault_n vitry_n surname_v le_v franeois_n upon_o the_o river_n salt_v and_o marne_n the_o bailliagâ—_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o parthois_n didier_n perte_n name_v the_o country_n parthois_n vallense_v both_o seat_v in_o parthois_n and_o upon_o the_o marne_n jan-ville_a a_o seneschaussee_n upon_o the_o marne_n in_o the_o country_n of_o vallage_n in_o the_o castle_n hereof_o magnificent_o seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o inaccessible_a high_a hill_n be_v see_v the_o the_o tomb_n of_o claude_n duke_n of_o guise_n one_o of_o the_o most_o costly_a monument_n in_o france_n vassey_n lie_v also_o in_o vallage_n upon_o the_o river_n bloise_n enjoy_v a_o most_o pleasant_a situation_n chaumont_n environ_v with_o shady_a forest_n and_o wood_n chaumont_n upon_o the_o marne_n the_o bailliage_n for_o the_o country_n of_o bassigny_n the_o castle_n here_o be_v very_o strong_a trecae_fw-la mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o steep_a scalp_n or_o rock_n trois_fw-fr augustomana_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la tricaffium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n
sea_n and_o bailliage_n upon_o the_o seine_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a fair_a strong_a and_o well_o trade_v honour_v by_o some_o with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o paris_n the_o chief_a in_o champaign_n after_o reims_n the_o country_n about_o trois_fw-fr be_v the_o tricassij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n the_o trecass_n of_o pliny_n the_o tricasses_n of_o antoninus_n ivigny_n upon_o the_o river_n yonne_n senones_n sens_n civitas_fw-la senonum_n of_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o yonne_n and_o archbishop_n sea_n le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr senonois_n or_o the_o country_n of_o sens_n be_v part_n of_o the_o senones_n of_o caesar_n ptolemy_n pliny_n and_o strabo_n for_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v extend_v much_o far_o from_o who_o descend_v those_o warlike_a senones_n of_o gaul_n cisalpina_n under_o brennus_n take_v and_o sack_v rome_n langres_n andomatunum_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n sea_n lingones_n and_o pairrye_v in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o vauge_n frontire_v upon_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr langroin_n or_o the_o hilly_a country_n hereof_o be_v the_o lingones_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n the_o longones_n of_o ptolemy_n vand'oeuvre_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o fortress_n in_o the_o same_o mountainous_a region_n near_o to_o langres_n conjecture_v from_o the_o name_n to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o vandal_n near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o great_a river_n of_o the_o seine_n brie_n bria_n it_o be_v a_o co_n of_o land_n betwixt_o the_o river_n seine_n and_o marne_n and_o the_o country_n of_o champagne_n and_o france_n special_a it_o be_v like_a to_o champagne_n plain_a and_o fruitful_a but_o more_o close_o and_o full_a of_o wood_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o shade_n &_o the_o shelter_n they_o yield_v seem_v to_o have_v give_v the_o name_n hereunto_o the_o town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v provins_n agendicum_n of_o caesar_n and_o agedicum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o bailliage_n upon_o the_o river_n yonne_n seat_v in_o a_o most_o healthful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n among_o other_o fragrant_a plant_n and_o flower_n abound_v with_o rose_n transplant_v for_o their_o fairness_n into_o neighbour_a region_n and_o name_v provins_n rose_n the_o country_n about_o provins_n be_v part_n of_o the_o senones_n before_o mention_v montereau_n a_o strong_a town_n and_o castle_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n clau._n and_o yonne_n chasteau-thierry_n a_o bailliage_n upon_o the_o marne_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o hault_n brie_n meaux_n jatinum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la melduorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n upon_o the_o marne_n never_o hereunto_o be_v monceaux_n a_o magnificent_a palace_n build_v by_o the_o queen-mother_n katherine_n de_fw-fr medici_n the_o country_n about_o meaux_n be_v the_o meldae_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o ptolemie_n the_o meldi_n of_o pliny_n the_o meldui_n of_o antoninus_n france_z special_a francia_n have_v upon_o the_o north_n normandy_n and_o part_n of_o picardy_n upon_o the_o east_n champagne_n and_o brie_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n and_o west_n beausse_fw-fr the_o country_n be_v plain_a for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o here_o and_o there_o distinguish_v with_o hill_n and_o wood_n general_o very_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a gastinois_n except_v which_o part_n be_v dry_a barren_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v it_o contain_v the_o prevoste_n or_o county_n of_o paris_n the_o duchy_n of_o valois_n heurepoix_n &_o gastinois_n chief_a town_n be_v senlis_n silvanectum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n valesia_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n &_o the_o chief_a of_o valois_n seat_v in_o a_o shady_a and_o woody_a country_n the_o country_n about_o senlis_n be_v the_o subanecti_n of_o ptolemie_n the_o vlbanectes_n of_o pliny_n the_o silvanectes_n of_o antoninus_n compendium_n forte-meillon_a upon_o the_o river_n ourq_n compeigne_n upon_o the_o river_n oyse_n a_o ancient_a seiour_n of_o the_o first_o french_a king_n invite_v through_o the_o pleasure_n and_o commodity_n of_o hunt_v which_o the_o neighbour_a forest_n and_o wood_n afford_v clau._n beauvois_n caesaromagus_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la bellovacorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o pairrye_v upon_o the_o river_n losne_fw-fr the_o town_n be_v fair_a large_a and_o well_o trade_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr beauvoisin_n or_o the_o country_n of_o beauvois_n be_v ancient_o but_o of_o large_a extent_n the_o bellovaci_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n pliny_n ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n it_o be_v now_o part_n of_o the_o great_a country_n dionysij_n and_o more_o general_a name_n of_o valois_n s._n denys_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n part_n of_o the_o prevoste_n of_o paris_n in_o the_o fair_a abbey_n church_n hereof_o the_o french_a king_n lie_v inter_v germani_n poissy_n upon_o the_o seine_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o seine_n never_o unto_o poissy_n stand_v s._n german_n en_fw-fr say_v one_o of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o french_a king_n paris_n lutetia_n of_o caesar_n clau._n and_o strabo_n and_o lucotecia_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n upon_o the_o seine_n the_o chief_a parliament_n and_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o ordinary_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n honour_v with_o a_o episcopal_a sea_n and_o with_o a_o ancient_a &_o famous_a university_n found_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o first_o professor_n be_v alcuinus_fw-la and_o the_o english_a through_o so_o many_o advantage_n the_o city_n for_o greatness_n populousnesse_n state_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o magnificence_n challenge_v now_o the_o second_o place_n in_o europe_n contain_v some_o six_o mile_n in_o compass_n about_o the_o wall_n lie_v almost_o in_o a_o round_a form_n and_o by_o the_o seine_n divide_v into_o la_fw-fr ville_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n situate_v upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o seine_n beautify_v chief_o with_o the_o lovure_n the_o royal_a palace_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n l'_fw-mi vniversite_n upon_o a_o more_o high_a and_o rise_a ground_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o leave_v shore_n of_o the_o river_n the_o part_n dedicate_v to_o the_o muse_n contain_v some_o 50_o college_n and_o la_o cite_v comprehend_v the_o island_n of_o the_o seine_n betwixt_o these_o two_o the_o ancient_a lutetia_n of_o caesar_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n accrue_v since_o the_o fix_a residence_n here_o of_o the_o king_n adorn_v chief_o with_o the_o fair_a &_o magnificent_a cathedral_n church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n and_o the_o great_a palace_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o court_v of_o judicature_n le_fw-fr parisis_n or_o the_o country_n hereof_o be_v the_o parisij_n of_o caesar_n and_o ptolemy_n melodunum_n the_o parrhisij_fw-la of_o pliny_n and_o parrisij_fw-la of_o strabo_n corbueil_fw-fr at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n and_o essone_o melun_n melodunum_n of_o caesar_n upon_o the_o seine_n quae_fw-la the_o bailliage_n and_o chief_a town_n in_o heurepoix_n not_o far_o off_o be_v fountaine-belle-eau_a one_o of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o king_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o fresh_a stream_n and_o spring_n of_o water_n among_o the_o which_o it_o be_v seat_v stand_v otherwise_o in_o a_o solitary_a and_o barren_a country_n forrestlike_a store_v chief_o with_o wood_n serve_v for_o hunt_v these_o three_o lie_n in_o heurepoix_n nemours_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o gastinois_n upon_o the_o river_n loing_n the_o town_n be_v mean_a stampae_fw-la as_o in_o a_o barren_a soil_n estampe_v also_o in_o gastinois_n in_o the_o mid_a way_n betwixt_o paris_n and_o orleans_n beausse_n belsia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o france_n special_a upon_o the_o north_n with_o normandy_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o bretaigne_n &_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o poictou_n berry_n and_o nivernois_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a beausse_fw-fr contain_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr chartrain_n perche_n maine_n and_o anjou_n the_o middle_a beausse_fw-fr who_o part_n be_v touraine_n the_o duchy_n of_o vendosme_n the_o county_n dunois_n and_o the_o country_n blesien_n and_o tonneres_fw-la and_o the_o low_a beausse_fw-fr contain_v orleannois_n lorris_n and_o soulogne_n of_o these_o touraine_n be_v extraordinary_o fruitful_a pleasant_a and_o happy_a as_o be_v the_o whole_a tract_n of_o the_o loire_n anjou_n be_v more_o hilly_a yet_o very_o fruitful_a and_o no_o less_o pleasant_a afford_v plenty_n of_o white_a wine_n who_o hill_n send_v out_o almost_o infinite_a stream_n and_o river_n receive_v into_o the_o loire_n account_v at_o some_o 40_o great_a beside_o lesser_a rivulet_n the_o rest_n of_o beausse_fw-fr be_v common_o more_o dry_a than_o the_o ordinary_a of_o france_n yet_o abound_v in_o corn_n especial_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr chartrain_n chief_a town_n here_o be_v montfort_n l'_fw-fr amaulry_n a_o bailliage_n near_o unto_o france_n special_a dreux_n upon_o the_o river_n eureux_fw-fr suppose_a to_o have_v be_v thus_o name_v from_o the_o ancient_a druid_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o parliament_n merc._n or_o session_n for_o matter_n of_o
caesar_n part_n of_o the_o edui_n bourbon-lancy_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a mountain_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n lie_v the_o lesser_a town_n of_o s._n ligier_n afford_v medicinable_a bath_n both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n prefer_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o before_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n la_fw-fr bourgongne_n with_o lionnois_n ancient_o be_v the_o hedui_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n and_o mela_n the_o aedui_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o the_o edui_n of_o antoninus_n honour_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o title_n of_o their_o ally_n and_o confederate_n the_o chief_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o celtae_n contend_v for_o a_o long_a time_n with_o the_o arverni_n and_o sequani_n for_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o gaul_n who_o quarrel_n occasion_v afterward_o the_o conquest_n of_o gaul_n comata_fw-la or_o of_o the_o further_a gaul_n lie_v north_n of_o the_o mountain_n cemmeni_n by_o caesar_n &_o the_o roman_n auxerre_n antissiodorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n in_o his_o itinerary_n than_o the_o mansion_n of_o the_o 22_o legion_n of_o the_o roman_n merc._n and_o civitas_fw-la antisiodorum_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o city_n of_o gaul_n now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n name_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr auxerrois_n merc._n nevers_n noviodunum_n of_o caesar_n and_o nivernium_n of_o antoninus_n in_o his_o itinerary_n and_o the_o way_n betwixt_o augustodunum_n and_o paris_n a_o strong_a town_n upon_o the_o loire_n near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n thereof_o and_o of_o the_o river_n allier_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o name_v the_o particular_a country_n now_o call_v nivernois_n these_o two_o town_n be_v account_v in_o la_fw-fr bourgongne_n but_o belong_v unto_o the_o resort_v of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n auxerre_n be_v number_v otherwise_o by_o andre_n du_fw-fr chesne_n among_o the_o town_n of_o champagne_n charrolois_n the_o country_n be_v little_a name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o charroles_n it_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o soasne_n have_v upon_o the_o north_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o west_n bourbonois_n and_o forest_n upon_o the_o south_n beaujolois_a and_o lionnois_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n la_fw-fr bresse_n it_o belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o elder_a son_n be_v still_o name_v earl_n of_o charrolois_n with_o la_fw-fr bourgongne_n surprise_v and_o detain_v by_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o and_o the_o succeed_a french_a king_n it_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n controverse_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n heir_n of_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n after_o long_a war_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o follow_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o league_n of_o cambraye_n restore_v to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v now_o hold_v by_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z but_o under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o french_a king_n subject_a in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o dole_n in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n whither_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v their_o appeal_n bearn_n bearnia_n lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n betwixt_o these_o and_o the_o country_n of_o begorre_n and_o baionne_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n benearnum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n now_o orthe_n the_o soil_n be_v fat_a and_o rich_a as_o well_o among_o the_o mountain_n as_o in_o the_o plain_a country_n afford_v good_a pasturage_n and_o plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n corn_n flax_n hemp_n butter_n cheese_n and_o in_o some_o part_n perfect_a wine_n palum_fw-la not_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a in_o france_n here_o be_v likewise_o sundry_a spring_n of_o hot_a medicinable_a water_n chief_a town_n be_v pau_n the_o parliament_n or_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o prince_n before_o their_o union_n with_o france_n beautify_v 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the_o 45_o 20_o 60_o and_o 54_o 48_o 60_o degree_n
since_o have_v be_v name_v the_o marquess_n of_o baden_n herman_n the_o second_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n son_n to_o herman_n the_o first_o herman_n the_o three_o son_n to_o herman_n the_o second_o herman_n the_o four_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n son_n to_o herman_n the_o three_o rodulph_n son_n to_o herman_n the_o four_o herman_n son_n to_o rodulph_n rodulph_n son_n to_o herman_n frederick_n son_n to_o rodulph_n rodulph_n son_n to_o frederick_n bernard_n son_n to_o rodulph_n james_n son_n to_o bernard_n charles_n son_n to_o james._n christopher_n son_n to_o charles_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n and_o hochberg_n and_o earl_n of_o spanheim_n bernard_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n son_n to_o christopher_n his_o brother_n ernest_n succeed_v in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o hochberg_n christopher_n the_o young_a son_n to_o bernard_n edward_n marquesse_n of_o baden_n son_n to_o christopher_n the_o young_a indebt_v and_o go_v about_o to_o sell_v and_o alienate_v the_o estate_n from_o his_o house_n he_o 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relate_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o famous_a and_o potent_a kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o name_n and_o memory_n hereof_o be_v yet_o continue_a here_o in_o the_o country_n of_o franconia_n one_o of_o the_o four_o main_a dukedom_n or_o province_n during_o the_o command_n of_o the_o french_a the_o part_n of_o germany_n then_o subject_a unto_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o franconia_n be_v yet_o bear_v &_o and_o maintain_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o wurtzburg_n the_o thuringians_n etc._n these_o 6._o probable_o may_v be_v the_o thervingi_n mention_v by_o ammiarius_fw-la marcellinus_n in_o his_o 31_o book_n in_o the_o emperor_n valens_n and_o gratianus_n drive_v then_o by_o the_o huns_n unto_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n but_o from_o what_o country_n he_o name_v not_o not_o unprobable_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v the_o tyrangetae_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n geog._n a_o nation_n then_o inhabit_v sarmatia_n perhaps_o these_o three_o 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notwithstanding_o in_o his_o gothish_n war_n fetch_v their_o antiquity_n and_o arrival_n hither_o much_o further_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n come_v and_o inhabit_v here_o by_o his_o permission_n but_o without_o the_o testimony_n of_o more_o ancient_a author_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n not_o deserve_v any_o credit_n the_o part_n they_o take_v up_o here_o whilst_o they_o be_v a_o free_a estate_n and_o before_o they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o frenchman_n be_v the_o modern_a duringen_n and_o hessen_v they_o be_v subject_a under_o king_n whereof_o since_o their_o first_o notice_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o short_a continuance_n we_o find_v only_o two_o bissinus_n now_o mention_v and_o erminfridus_fw-la under_o erminfridus_fw-la their_o liberty_n and_o kingdom_n take_v end_n overcome_v and_o after_o perfidious_o slay_v at_o tolbiacum_n now_o zulp_n by_o theodorik_n king_n of_o austrasia_n aid_v by_o his_o brother_n clotarius_n king_n of_o soissons_fw-fr son_n to_o king_n clovys_n the_o great_a their_o country_n by_o this_o mean_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o french_a of_o austrasia_n add_v unto_o east-france_n whereunto_o it_o remain_v after_o for_o a_o long_a time_n annex_v it_o be_v afterward_o under_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n make_v a_o lantgravedome_n than_o after_o divide_v among_o two_o lantgrave_n of_o duringen_n and_o hessen_v the_o manner_n follow_v the_o earldom_n or_o lantgravedome_n of_o duringen_n it_o 6._o be_v so_o name_v from_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n thereof_o the_o thuringian_o the_o estate_n after_o a_o long_a vacancy_n be_v begin_v about_o the_o year_n 1025_o by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n son_n by_o one_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n unto_o blancaschidis_n sister_n to_o gisela_n wife_n of_o this_o emperor_n and_o daughter_n unto_o lewis_n the_o four_o french_a king_n it_o contain_v then_o the_o whole_a ancient_a duringen_n the_o province_n not_o yet_o be_v divide_v the_o prince_n follow_v lewis_n before_o mention_v son_n unto_o blancaschidis_n lewis_n the_o second_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o first_o lewis_n the_o three_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o second_o unto_o this_o prince_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o my_o author_n the_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o second_o give_v first_o the_o title_n of_o landgrave_n signify_v with_o the_o dutch_a a_o provincial_n earl_n the_o former_a prince_n be_v only_o call_v by_o the_o simple_a title_n of_o earl_n lewis_n the_o four_o landgrave_n of_o duringen_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o three_o lewis_n the_o five_o son_n to_o lewis_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n herman_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o five_o he_o obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o palatinate_n of_o saxony_n derive_v by_o the_o succeed_a lantgrave_n to_o the_o marquess_n of_o meisen_n lewis_n the_o six_o snnne_n to_o herman_n he_o die_v without_o suruive_v male_a issue_n henry_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o six_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o who_o end_v the_o family_n or_o male_a succession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orleans_n after_o that_o it_o have_v therein_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 232_o year_n these_o be_v decease_v there_o strive_v for_o the_o inheritance_n and_o right_a hereof_o henry_n marquesse_n of_o meisen_n who_o mother_n be_v judith_n or_o jutta_n daughter_n unto_o herman_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o brabant_n who_o wife_n be_v sophia_n daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o six_o after_o some_o 9_o year_n contention_n and_o war_n by_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o pretendant_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o they_o whereof_o the_o marquese_n of_o meisen_n have_v the_o eastern_a moiety_n for_o his_o share_n with_o the_o title_n of_o landgrave_n of_o duringen_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n west-duringen_a with_o the_o title_n of_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n how_o the_o lantgrave_n of_o duringen_n have_v be_v since_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n of_o meisen_n read_v those_o marquess_n the_o lantgrave_n of_o hessen_n follow_v the_o lantgraveship_n of_o hessen_n this_o 22._o be_v sometime_o a_o parcel_n of_o the_o great_a province_n of_o duringen_n from_o its_o western_a situation_n call_v then_o west-duringen_a and_o otherwise_o from_o the_o catti_n its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n corrupt_o hessen_v it_o be_v divide_v from_o duringen_n about_o the_o year_n 1262_o in_o the_o person_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v of_o henry_n duke_n of_o brabant_n upon_o composition_n &_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o henry_n marquis_n of_o meisen_n contend_v for_o the_o lantgraveship_n of_o duringen_n the_o lantgraves_n continue_v the_o house_n follow_v henry_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o magnanimous_a duke_n of_o brabant_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n sophia_n first_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n henry_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o infant_n landgrave_n of_o hessen_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o sophia_n henry_n surname_v the_o meek_a his_o elder_a brother_n but_o by_o a_o other_o venture_n succeed_v unto_o his_o father_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o
and_o voitlandt_n their_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a country_n the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n and_o karnten_a krain_n the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n the_o bishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n with_o the_o part_n of_o austria_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o ens_fw-la and_o the_o inn_n which_o be_v the_o whole_a extent_n of_o boioaria_n or_o bavaria_n until_o tassilo_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a long_o afterward_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a have_v conquer_v and_o drive_v out_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o avares_n possess_v then_o pannonia_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o noricum_n add_v those_o two_o country_n contain_v now_o the_o upper_a austria_n steirmarck_n windischlandt_n and_o the_o low_a hungary_n unto_o the_o province_n of_o the_o boioarians_n people_v with_o their_o colony_n in_o which_o account_n and_o name_v these_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o in_o who_o reign_n they_o be_v again_o win_v from_o this_o nation_n &_o the_o dutch_a by_o the_o hungarian_n their_o estate_n while_o they_o be_v free_a be_v under_o king_n of_o which_o name_n be_v adalgerio_n before_o mention_v for_o high_a or_o more_o we_o read_v not_o of_o overcome_v with_o the_o almain_n at_o tolbiacum_n they_o share_v of_o their_o fortune_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o king_n clovys_n and_o the_o frenchman_n yet_o permit_v as_o a_o free_a people_n to_o live_v under_o their_o own_o law_n and_o prince_n but_o with_o the_o title_n only_o of_o duke_n their_o prince_n as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o lazius_n follow_v theodo_n son_n to_o king_n adalgerio_n slay_v at_o tolbiacum_n their_o first_o duke_n pass_v the_o river_n danow_n he_o subdue_v noricum_n and_o vindilicia_n win_v from_o the_o roman_n theodo_fw-la the_o second_o theodebert_n theodo_fw-la the_o three_o this_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a prince_n of_o the_o bavarian_o convert_v by_o rupert_n bishop_n of_o worm_n about_o the_o year_n 580_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n tassilo_n the_o first_o garibaldus_fw-la theodo_fw-la the_o four_o tassilo_n the_o second_o theodo_fw-la the_o five_o theodebert_n theodo_fw-la the_o six_o grimold_n hugobert_n vtilo_fw-it and_o tassilo_n the_o three_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o king_n adalgerio_n depose_v for_o treason_n and_o shear_v monk_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a conspire_v against_o he_o with_o desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n the_o country_n after_o this_o be_v make_v immediate_o subject_a to_o the_o french_a govern_v by_o their_o prefect_n and_o enlarge_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o pannonia_n win_v from_o the_o avares_n not_o long_o after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a it_o be_v erect_v to_o a_o kingdom_n in_o which_o title_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a it_o continue_v unto_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o &_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n in_o germany_n when_o again_o it_o become_v a_o dukedom_n the_o prince_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o bavaria_n follow_v out_o of_o aventinus_n lotharius_n afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bavaria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a create_v by_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_n brother_n to_o lotharius_n carloman_n lewis_n and_o charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a afterward_o roman_a emperor_n son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_n arnulph_n afterward_o emperor_n son_n to_o carloman_n lewis_n afterward_o emperor_n son_n to_o arnulph_n in_o this_o prince_n time_n pannonia_n be_v conquer_v and_o lop_v off_o from_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o bavaria_n by_o the_o hungarian_n arnulph_n descend_v from_o charles_n the_o great_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o without_o issue_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n king_n of_o bavaria_n oppose_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_z and_o henry_n the_o first_o after_o long_a contention_n be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o he_o change_v his_o title_n of_o king_n into_o that_o less_o envious_a stile_n of_o duke_n continue_v still_o by_o his_o successor_n the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n whereof_o in_o the_o discourse_n follow_v the_o dukedom_n of_o bavaria_n recentiorum_fw-la the_o albizium_n name_n of_o bavaria_n be_v affect_v and_o new_a call_v more_o proper_o boioaria_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o write_v in_o all_o the_o more_o ancient_a dutch_a history_n the_o estate_n or_o rather_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o the_o person_n of_o arnulph_n before_o mention_v some_o time_n king_n of_o bavaria_n the_o manner_n how_o we_o have_v show_v it_o comprehend_v then_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a ancient_a bavaria_n subject_n to_o the_o king_n the_o part_n conquer_v by_o the_o hungarian_n except_v since_o by_o sundry_a casualty_n and_o mutilation_n it_o have_v become_v confine_v within_o straight_a bound_n the_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n follow_v arnulph_n aforesaid_a the_o first_o duke_n everhard_n son_n to_o arnulph_n depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o berchtold_a brother_n to_o arnulph_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o first_o otho_n emperor_n the_o last_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n of_o the_o french_a offspring_n and_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a henry_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o henry_n son_n to_z henry_n the_o first_o henry_n surname_v the_o saint_n he_o succeed_v afterward_o unto_o otho_n the_o three_o in_o the_o empire_n the_o first_o emperor_n elect_v henry_n surname_v heczel_n brother_n unto_o chunigund_n wife_n unto_o henry_n the_o first_o emperor_n elect_v he_o be_v afterward_o depose_v conspire_v here_o against_o henry_n welph_n son_n to_o robert_n earl_n of_o altorp_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o welpho_n the_o second_o son_n to_o henry_n welph_n ernest_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o he_o be_v again_o depose_v conspire_v against_o this_o emperor_n henry_n cuno_n accuse_v of_o conspiracy_n and_o depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o henry_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o he_o be_v afterwards_o elect_v roman_a emperor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o conrade_z brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o agnes_n empress_n &_o mother_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o by_o the_o gift_n hereof_o otho_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o empress_n agnes_n he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o welpho_n the_o three_o son_n to_o coniza_n daughter_n to_o welpho_n the_o second_o by_o one_o azon_n a_o marquesse_n in_o italy_n create_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o welpho_n the_o four_o son_n to_o welpho_n the_o three_o henry_n surname_v the_o proud_a brother_n unto_o welpho_n the_o four_o marry_v unto_o gertrude_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n the_o second_o he_o become_v duke_n and_o electour_n of_o saxony_n he_o be_v proscribe_v and_o deprive_v of_o both_o dukedom_n by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o third_o leopold_n son_n to_o leopold_n the_o four_o marques_z of_o austria_z by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o third_o henry_n brother_n unto_o leopold_n marques_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o austria_n henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_z electour_n of_o saxony_n son_n to_o henry_n the_o proud_a by_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o right_a hereunto_o be_v controverse_v betwixt_o he_o and_o henry_n marquis_n of_o austria_n upon_o composition_n &_o in_o lieu_n hereof_o the_o marquis_n of_o austria_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o country_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n ens_fw-la and_o the_o inn_n ancient_o a_o part_n of_o bavaria_n annex_v ever_o since_o to_o the_o dukedom_n and_o family_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v proscribe_v &_o deprive_v of_o both_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n and_o bavaria_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n his_o posterity_n have_v since_o succeed_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brunswijck_n and_o lunenburg_n part_n of_o saxony_n otho_n count_n palatine_n of_o scheuren_n and_o witelspach_n descend_v from_o arnulph_n the_o first_o duke_n create_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n this_o prince_n first_o constant_o derive_v to_o his_o issue_n and_o posterity_n the_o title_n and_o right_a of_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n before_o his_o time_n uncertaine_o wander_v from_o one_o dutch_a family_n to_o another_o and_o place_v &_o remove_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o bavaria_n and_o of_o the_o electour_n of_o
pleasant_a and_o albert_n the_o second_o surname_v the_o short_a duke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n succeed_v in_o both_o the_o part_n and_o division_n of_o their_o father_n and_o their_o uncle_n rodulph_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n forfeit_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o john_n son_n to_o rodulph_n the_o murderer_n of_o the_o emperor_n albert._n the_o four_o first_o brethren_n decease_a without_o male_a issue_n as_o do_v frederick_n and_o leopold_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o pleasant_n the_o whole_a possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n and_o austria_n fall_v upon_o albert_n the_o short_a the_o sole_a survive_a male_a issue_n of_o the_o emperor_n albert_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n he_o enrich_v his_o house_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o karnten_n marca_n trevisana_n and_o sungow_n descend_v upon_o he_o by_o marriage_n and_o the_o donation_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n rodulph_n the_o second_o albert_n the_o three_o and_o leopold_n the_o nine_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o albert_n surname_v the_o short_n unto_o these_o three_o brethren_n accrue_v the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o margaret_n surname_v maltasch_n the_o last_o princess_n her_o young_a son_n meinard_n decease_a before_o she_o &_o be_v without_o hope_n of_o more_o issue_n rodulph_n the_o second_o die_v sans_o issue_n the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v share_v betwixt_o the_o two_o young_a brethren_n albert_n and_o leopold_n of_o which_o albert_n have_v austria_n steirmarck_n karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n and_o leopold_n sungow_n argow_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n with_o the_o part_n of_o scwaben_n belong_v to_o this_o family_n the_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o habspurg_n in_o those_o two_o prince_n be_v again_o add_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n brisgow_n or_o the_o earldom_n of_o friburg_n sell_v unto_o they_o by_o eggon_n the_o last_o earl_n leopold_n be_v oppress_v with_o a_o numerous_a issue_n obtain_v afterward_o of_o his_o brother_n albert_n steirmarck_n karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n content_v only_o with_o the_o province_n of_o austria_n albert_n the_o four_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o three_o albert_n the_o five_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o four_o he_o marry_v unto_o elizabeth_n heir_n unto_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n unto_o who_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n ladislaus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n and_o elizabeth_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o last_o of_o the_o house_n of_o albert_n the_o three_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o right_a and_o inheritance_n of_o the_o country_n of_o austria_n descend_v upon_o the_o posterity_n of_o leopold_n the_o nine_o william_n leopold_n the_o ten_o frederick_n the_o five_o and_o ernest_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o leopold_n the_o nine_o succeed_v with_o joint_a authority_n in_o the_o whole_a william_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brethren_n divide_v the_o inheritance_n whereof_o leopold_n have_v brisgow_n sungow_n turgow_n the_o upper_a elsatz_n with_o the_o part_n yet_o leave_v belong_v to_o this_o house_n among_o the_o helvetian_o and_o in_o schwaben_n frederick_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n and_o ernest_n steirmarck_n karnten_n and_o krain_n marca_n trevisana_n be_v before_o this_o time_n upon_o composition_n surrender_v by_o leopold_n the_o nine_o to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o carrarioes_n lord_n of_o milan_n possess_v afterward_o by_o the_o more_o powerful_a venetian_n subdue_a that_o city_n and_o family_n by_o who_o now_o it_o be_v hold_v leopold_n the_o ten_o decease_a without_o heir_n as_o do_v likewise_o sigismond_n son_n to_o frederick_n the_o five_o the_o whole_a right_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o house_n of_o leopold_n the_o nine_o fall_v upon_o the_o succession_n of_o ernest._n frederick_n the_o six_o and_o albert_n the_o four_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o ernest._n his_o brother_n albert_n the_o four_o and_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n die_v without_o issue_n frederick_n the_o six_o remain_v sole_a lord_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n he_o be_v elect_v roman_a emperor_n after_o albert_n the_o second_o by_o the_o name_n of_o frederick_n the_o three_o continue_v ever_o since_o in_o his_o house_n the_o possession_n then_o of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v austria_n steirmarcke_n karnten_n krain_n tirol_n brisgow_n sungow_n and_o the_o upper_a elsatz_n with_o some_o piece_n in_o the_o proper_a schwaben_n the_o part_n these_o sometime_o hold_v among_o the_o helvetian_o which_o heluetiorum_n be_v lucerne_n glarona_n zug_n friburg_n schaffhausen_n baden_n bremgarten_n mellingen_n the_o free_a province_n in_o wagenthal_n raperswyl_n and_o turgow_n be_v before_o this_o time_n lose_v unto_o the_o confederate_a swisser_n during_o the_o long_a war_n of_o that_o nation_n against_o the_o archduke_n leopold_n the_o nine_o frederick_n the_o five_o sigismond_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o this_o house_n maximilian_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o he_o marry_v unto_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n and_o princess_n of_o the_o low_a country_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o successive_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o first_o and_o mary_n duchess_n of_o burgundy_n and_o to_o joane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o and_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o content_v with_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n and_o burgundy_n leave_v those_o of_o austria_n unto_o his_o young_a brother_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o this_o likewise_o succeed_v in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n have_v marry_v anne_n sister_n unto_o lewis_n slay_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o battle_n at_o mohacz_n against_o soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o his_o house_n philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o philip_n the_o four_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n now_o reign_v son_n to_o philip_n the_o three_o maximilian_n the_o second_o roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o rodulph_n the_o second_o and_o mathias_n successive_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n maximilian_n master_n of_o the_o dutch_a order_n and_o albert_n lord_n of_o the_o low_a country_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n roman_a emperor_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n leopold_n bishop_n of_o passaw_n and_o charles_n bishop_n of_o breslaw_n archduke_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o year_n 1616_o son_n to_o charles_n the_o issue_n of_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o base_a parentage_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v a_o burgher_n daughter_n of_o augspurg_n be_v exclude_v from_o this_o title_n and_o honour_n the_o dukedom_n of_o steirmarck_n the_o etc._n name_n of_o steirmarck_n latin_n signify_v in_o the_o dutch_a language_n the_o march_n of_o the_o taurisci_n 5._o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o limit_n or_o bound_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n it_o be_v first_o a_o earldom_n than_o a_o marquisate_n afterward_o a_o dukedom_n the_o first_o earl_n after_o lazius_n be_v one_o ottocarus_n to_o who_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v give_v with_o this_o title_n by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o the_o prince_n until_o their_o union_n with_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n follow_v out_o of_o the_o same_o author_n ottocarus_n before_o mention_v first_o earl_n of_o steirmarck_n create_v by_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o ottocarus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o ottocarus_n the_o first_o ottocarus_n the_o three_o the_o first_o marquis_n leopold_n marquis_n of_o steirmarck_n son_n to_o ottocarus_n the_o three_o ottocarus_n the_o four_o son_n to_o leopold_n create_v duke_n of_o steirmarck_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n infect_v with_o the_o incurable_a disease_n of_o leprosy_n and_o without_o hope_n of_o issue_n he_o sell_v the_o dukedom_n and_o country_n hereof_o for_o a_o easy_a price_n unto_o leopold_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o austria_n in_o which_o family_n it_o have_v be_v
certain_a that_o they_o stay_v there_o not_o long_o short_o after_o succeed_v unto_o by_o the_o longobard_n the_o longobard_n etc._n these_o be_v a_o german_a people_n 3_o mention_v by_o tacitus_n be_v then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o suevi_n contain_v sometime_o after_o willichius_n the_o part_n where_o now_o lie_v the_o two_o diocese_n of_o halberstat_n and_o meydburg_n in_o saxony_n in_o the_o general_a flitting_n of_o barbarous_a nation_n they_o draw_v into_o pannonia_n where_o after_o sigonius_n his_o computation_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 42_o year_n they_o continue_v famous_a for_o their_o conquest_n there_o and_o victory_n of_o the_o gepidae_n afterwards_o in_o the_o year_n 568_o under_o their_o king_n alboinus_n they_o remove_v into_o italy_n subdue_a gaul_n on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o cisalpine_a alps_n name_v since_o from_o these_o lombardy_n make_v then_o void_a by_o the_o late_a conquest_n and_o departure_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n draw_v in_o by_o narses_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n in_o his_o gothish_n war_n provoke_v with_o the_o contumely_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o emperor_n justin_n and_o of_o his_o queen_n sophia_n in_o the_o year_n 774_o quarrel_v with_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v upon_o a_o religious_a pretence_n of_o holy_a war_n invade_v and_o subdue_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a their_o king_n desiderius_n be_v besiege_v at_o pavia_n and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o their_o kingdom_n abolish_v &_o make_v a_o french_a province_n after_o that_o they_o have_v continue_v here_o under_o 23_o of_o their_o prince_n the_o space_n of_o 206_o year_n the_o avares_n lib._n iornandes_n make_v these_o to_o have_v gotodanica_a be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o huns_n distinguish_v into_o this_o people_n who_o with_o some_o difference_n he_o surname_v the_o aviri_n &_o the_o aulziagri_n not_o unprobable_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v the_o avarini_n mention_v 5._o by_o ptolemy_n among_o the_o sarmatae_n the_o late_a greek_a author_n call_v they_o simple_o abares_n or_o avaere_n the_o more_o ancient_a dutch_a &_o french_a the_o huns_n avares_n becanus_n conjecture_v these_o to_o have_v be_v the_o name_n of_o two_o such_o different_a nation_n who_o join_v force_n in_o their_o war_n and_o invasion_n become_v by_o this_o mean_n promiscuous_o call_v by_o both_o name_n a_o cause_n of_o the_o after_o mistake_v of_o historian_n account_v they_o one_o and_o the_o same_o people_n but_o herein_o all_o be_v uncertain_a their_o first_o certain_a &_o express_v mention_n in_o greek_a author_n we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n upon_o occasion_n of_o certain_a carpenter_n send_v herefrom_o unto_o they_o and_o misemploy_v by_o they_o in_o the_o build_n of_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o danow_n with_o intent_n to_o transport_v by_o this_o mean_v their_o army_n over_o the_o river_n and_o to_o invade_v the_o roman_a province_n afterwards_o we_o read_v of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o next_o emperor_n mauritius_n under_o their_o caganus_n the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o their_o prince_n by_o sundry_a excursion_n spoil_v illyricum_n and_o thrace_n after_o this_o we_o again_o hear_v of_o they_o under_o the_o next_o emperor_n phocas_n likewise_o forage_v thrace_n then_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n heraclius_n pill_v and_o forage_v thrace_n unto_o the_o wall_n of_o constantinople_n and_o overthrow_v &_o beat_v back_o by_o the_o citizen_n hereof_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o bone_fw-la patritius_fw-la and_o the_o patriarcke_n of_o that_o sea_n by_o the_o french_a historian_n they_o be_v first_o mention_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o sigisbert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n or_o otherwise_o but_o more_o uncertaine_o and_o confuse_o of_o theodoric_n king_n of_o the_o ostrogothe_n 10._o in_o italy_n their_o dwell_n during_o their_o affair_n with_o the_o french_a be_v pannonia_n and_o part_n of_o noricum_n divide_v from_o the_o boioarians_n with_o the_o river_n ens._n they_o contain_v now_o the_o low_a hungary_n with_o part_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o mighty_a emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a after_o 8._o year_n war_n they_o be_v utter_o subdue_v and_o drive_v out_o of_o those_o part_n their_o country_n be_v people_v with_o new_a colony_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o add_v to_o the_o province_n of_o the_o boioarians_n the_o poor_a vanquish_a remainder_n hereof_o betake_v themselves_o afterward_o into_o dacia_n beyond_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o tibiscus_n where_o now_o be_v transylvania_n with_o part_n of_o the_o upper_a hungary_n where_o they_o continue_v unto_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n when_o be_v subject_n to_o suantabogus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o moravian_o and_o set_v upon_o by_o the_o fierce_a new-comed_a people_n of_o the_o hungarian_n they_o be_v utter_o extinguish_v their_o name_n be_v since_o no_o where_o hear_v of_o the_o hungarian_n gâ—â—icis_n these_o beatus_fw-la rhenanus_fw-la 4._o conjecture_v to_o have_v be_v a_o remainder_n of_o the_o vanquish_a and_o expulse_v avares_n keep_v alive_a by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a and_o by_o a_o small_a trench_n sever_v from_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o french_a empire_n return_v again_o &_o recover_v their_o lose_a country_n aventinus_n will_v have_v they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o scythian_a people_n inhabit_v sometime_o towards_o the_o freeze_a sea_n beyond_o the_o river_n tanais_n &_o volga_n in_o the_o part_n where_o now_o lie_v russia_n subject_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscow_n bonfinius_n make_v they_o a_o mix_a nation_n of_o the_o huns_n and_o avares_n sometime_o lord_n of_o pannonia_n all_o of_o they_o speak_v but_o upon_o conjecture_n without_o any_o sure_a proof_n jornandes_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la geticis_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o the_o hunugari_fw-la then_o inhabit_v part_n of_o stythia_n but_o whether_o or_o no_o these_o be_v the_o present_a hungarian_n we_o can_v determine_v they_o first_o become_v know_v unto_o the_o christian_a world_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n at_o what_o time_n wander_v in_o sarmatia_n without_o any_o certain_a abode_n and_o invite_v by_o this_o prince_n against_o suantabogius_fw-la king_n of_o the_o moravian_o they_o take_v from_o he_o dacia_n with_o the_o country_n of_o the_o jaziges_fw-ge metanastae_fw-la lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n tibiscus_n inhabit_v then_o by_o the_o sclave_n and_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o scatter_a avares_n kill_v up_o and_o drive_v out_o these_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o plant_v the_o country_n with_o their_o new_a barbarous_a colony_n which_o since_o from_o they_o have_v be_v call_v the_o upper_a hungary_n not_o content_v herewith_o in_o the_o next_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o four_o pass_v the_o river_n danow_n they_o subdue_v pannonia_n belong_v then_o to_o the_o bavarian_o and_o the_o empire_n &_o kingdom_n of_o the_o dutch_a with_o more_o than_o barbarous_a cruelty_n and_o with_o fury_n unresistable_a afterward_o range_v over_o all_o germany_n italy_n greece_n bulgaria_n mysia_n sclavonia_n illyricum_n and_o thrace_n during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o of_o conrade_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o conqueror_n in_o sundry_a battle_n the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n albizium_n their_o fierceness_n and_o heat_n abate_v through_o religion_n and_o civility_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o dutch_a emperor_n they_o settle_v into_o a_o peaceable_a government_n first_o under_o duke_n then_o under_o king_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n since_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n extend_v on_o both_o side_n of_o rhe_n river_n danow_n and_o contain_v the_o ancient_a dacia_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o low_a pannonia_n with_o some_o part_n of_o pannonia_n superior_n famous_a a_o long_a time_n for_o religion_n and_o arm_n the_o fortress_n and_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o infidel_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o high_a pannonia_n sometime_o likewise_o possess_v by_o this_o nation_n be_v recover_v from_o they_o by_o the_o marquess_n of_o austria_n know_v since_o by_o that_o name_n the_o year_n 1526_o and_o battle_n at_o mohacz_n give_v a_o period_n to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o ancient_a glory_n overthrow_v with_o great_a slaughter_n by_o soliman_n the_o mighty_a emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n lewis_n their_o last_o king_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o country_n since_o enthrall_v to_o strange_a nation_n the_o great_a part_n remain_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o turk_n the_o rest_n with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o hungary_n to_o the_o german_a emperor_n of_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n the_o prince_n follow_v cusala_n under_o who_o we_o first_o hear_v of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hungarian_n he_o conquer_v dacia_n or_o the_o upper_a hungary_n and_o first_o pass_v over_o the_o danow_n slay_v in_o his_o invasion_n and_o attempt_v upon_o pannonia_n toxus_n he_o subdue_v pannonia_n or_o the_o low_a hungary_n geiza_n the_o first_o
son_n to_o toxus_n stephen_n surname_v the_o saint_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o geiza_n he_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n by_o the_o especial_a mean_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o second_o give_v unto_o he_o upon_o that_o condition_n his_o sister_n gisla_n in_o marriage_n and_o through_o the_o preach_n and_o industry_n of_o albert_n bishop_n of_o prage_n continue_v since_o in_o the_o nation_n and_o his_o successor_n peter_n surname_v the_o alman_n nephew_n to_o stephen_n depose_v by_o andrew_n and_o bela_n the_o first_o andrew_n and_o bela_n the_o first_o sons_z to_z ladislaus_n son_n to_o geiza_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n unto_o stephen_n the_o saint_n solomon_n son_n to_o andrew_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o geiza_n the_o second_o geiza_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o first_o ladislaus_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o saint_n brother_n to_o geiza_n the_o second_o and_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o first_o he_o annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o country_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o croatia_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o his_o sister_n zelomira_n widow_n to_o their_o last_o king_n coloman_n son_n to_o geiza_n the_o second_o stephen_n the_o second_o son_n to_o coloman_n bela_n the_o second_o son_n to_o almus_fw-la son_n to_o geiza_n the_o second_o geiza_n the_o three_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o second_o stephen_n the_o three_o son_n to_o geiza_n the_o three_o bela_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o stephen_n and_o son_n to_o geiza_n the_o three_o emericus_n son_n to_o bela_n the_o three_o ladislaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o emericus_n he_o die_v young_a slay_v by_o treason_n andrew_n the_o second_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o three_o &_o brother_n to_o emericus_n bela_n the_o four_o son_n to_z andrew_z the_o second_o stephen_n the_o four_o son_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o he_o make_v mysia_n and_o bulgaria_n tributary_n ladislaus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o stephen_n the_o four_o andrew_n the_o three_o son_n to_o stephen_n brother_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o oppose_v by_o charles_n martel_n aid_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n charles_n martel_n son_n to_o charles_n surname_v the_o lame_a king_n of_o naples_n by_o mary_n daughter_n to_o stephen_n the_o four_o wenceslaus_n the_o three_o king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o anne_n daughter_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o and_o otho_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n descend_v from_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o anne_n &_o daughter_n to_o bela_n the_o four_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o andrew_n the_o three_o choose_a king_n of_o hungary_n by_o their_o several_a faction_n wenceslaus_n weary_a of_o trouble_n &_o surrender_v his_o right_n to_o otho_n d._n of_o bavaria_n &_o this_o not_o long_o after_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o ladislaus_n vaywood_n of_o transylvania_n and_o force_v to_o renounce_v his_o title_n &_o interest_n charles_n martel_n remain_v sole_a king_n of_o hungary_n lewis_n the_o first_o son_n to_o caribert_n son_n to_o charles_n martel_n by_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o casimir_n the_o second_o king_n of_o poland_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o casimir_n the_o second_o without_o heir_n charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o naples_n descend_v from_o mary_n daughter_n to_o stephen_n the_o four_o and_o charles_n surname_v the_o lame_a king_n of_o naples_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o lewis_n the_o first_o choose_v king_n of_o hungary_n mary_n and_o hedwigis_fw-la the_o two_o daughter_n hereof_o refuse_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o sex_n he_o be_v slay_v not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o joint_a conspiracy_n of_o the_o two_o sister_n sigismond_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n hedwigis_fw-la the_o other_o sister_n inherit_v poland_n marry_v to_o jagello_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o contention_n with_o the_o house_n of_o naples_n jadera_n and_o what_o else_o remain_v of_o dalmatia_n be_v sell_v and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o venetian_n by_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o naples_n a_o long_a time_n before_o controverse_v betwixt_o the_o hungarian_n and_o that_o state_n albert_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o mary_n vladislaus_n or_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o son_n to_o jagello_n king_n of_o poland_n &_o hungary_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n and_o elizabeth_n he_o be_v disastrous_o slay_v in_o that_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o christian_n fight_v at_o varna_n against_o amurath_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n young_a and_o without_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n 1444._o ladislaus_n the_o five_o king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o mary_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o succeed_v in_o hungary_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n young_a and_o unmarried_a mathias_n corvinus_n son_n to_o john_n huniades_n elect_a king_n of_o hungary_n after_o ladislaus_n the_o five_o he_o neither_o leave_v any_o lawful_a issue_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n return_v again_o upon_o the_o right_a heir_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o poland_n vladislaus_n or_o ladislaus_n the_o six_o son_n to_o casimir_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o and_o elizabeth_z before_o mention_v succeed_v in_o both_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n his_o young_a brother_n john-albert_n alexander_n and_o sigismond_n the_o first_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n lewis_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n son_n to_o ladislaus_n the_o six_o unfortunate_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o mohacz_n by_o soliman_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n john_n de_fw-fr zapolia_fw-la vaiwood_n of_o transylvania_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o lewis_n the_o second_o slay_v at_o mohacz_n elect_a king_n of_o hungary_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n who_o vassal_n he_o be_v he_o be_v afterwards_o drive_v out_o by_o ferdinand_n archduke_n of_o austria_n restore_v again_o by_o soliman_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 1540_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n anne_n sister_z to_z lewis_z the_o second_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n maximilian_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o rodulph_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o and_o brother_n unto_o rodulph_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n son_n to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1624._o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o of_o what_o remain_v of_o hungary_n unconquered_a by_o the_o turk_n the_o sclave_n geticis_fw-la the_o name_n hereof_o lib._n some_o derive_v from_o slowo_n signify_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n a_o speech_n or_o word_n by_o which_o general_a name_n the_o many_o people_n of_o the_o sarmatian_n in_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n overswarm_v europe_n shall_v all_o be_v call_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o one_o common_a language_n other_o no_o less_o probable_o fetch_v their_o name_n from_o the_o word_n slawa_n signify_v with_o they_o fame_n or_o glory_n a_o name_n most_o likely_o affect_v hereby_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a fame_n and_o renown_n which_o they_o think_v they_o have_v achieve_v by_o arm_n begin_v first_o by_o the_o sarmatian_n inhabit_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o ister_n upon_o occasion_n of_o their_o prosperous_a success_n and_o victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o neighbour_a grecian_n and_o derive_v afterward_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o their_o emulation_n and_o imitation_n hereof_o or_o for_o that_o they_o be_v account_v the_o same_o people_n since_o speak_v the_o same_o language_n we_o first_o hear_v of_o this_o express_a name_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n the_o first_o by_o sundry_a excursion_n and_o with_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o cruelty_n spoil_v thrace_n macedon_n and_o illyricum_n short_o afterward_o we_o again_o read_v of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n
afterwards_o to_o its_o present_a extent_n and_o greatness_n by_o the_o daily_a win_n and_o encroaching_n of_o the_o marquess_n upon_o the_o sclave_n the_o marquess_n like_v unto_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n be_v at_o the_o first_o but_o such_o officer_n of_o the_o emperor_n by_o the_o free_a grace_n hereof_o they_o become_v hereditary_a prince_n and_o electour_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o honour_n they_o still_o retain_v their_o order_n and_o succession_n follow_v sigifrid_n earl_n of_o ringelheim_n the_o first_o marquis_n set_v over_o this_o border_n about_o the_o year_n 927_o by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o gero_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o bruno_n earl_n of_o within_n appoint_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n hugh_n son_n to_o bruno_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o sigard_n brother_n to_o hugh_n appoint_v by_o the_o same_o emperor_n about_o this_o time_n the_o marquess_n begin_v to_o be_v electour_n theodoric_n son_n to_o sigard_n drive_v out_o by_o mistivoius_fw-la prince_n of_o the_o sclave_n obotriti_n the_o sclave_n beat_v out_o vdo_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o soltwedel_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o second_o vdo_fw-la the_o second_o son_n to_o eudo_fw-la the_o first_o he_o be_v proscribe_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o conspire_v against_o he_o with_o rodulph_n duke_n of_o schwaben_n his_o country_n be_v give_v and_o seize_v upon_o by_o primislaus_n king_n of_o the_o obotriti_n albert_n surname_v vrsus_fw-la 89._o prince_n of_o anhalt_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o primislaus_n king_n of_o the_o obotriti_n create_v marquis_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n he_o much_o augment_v and_o increase_v the_o marquisate_n by_o his_o great_a conquest_n upon_o the_o sclave_n and_o his_o plantation_n of_o dutch_a colony_n in_o their_o forsake_a and_o uninhabited_a country_n otho_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n surname_v vrsus_fw-la his_o brother_n bernard_n be_v create_v electour_n and_o duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n succeed_v unto_o duke_n henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n otho_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n son_n to_o otho_n the_o first_o he_o deceaf_v without_o issue_n albert_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n brother_n to_o otho_n the_o second_o john_n the_o first_o son_n to_o albert_n the_o second_o john_n the_o second_o son_n to_o john_n the_o first_o he_o decease_v without_o survive_a issue_n conrade_z the_o first_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n brother_n to_o john_n the_o second_o john_n the_o three_o son_n to_z conrade_z the_o first_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n waldemar_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o john_n the_o three_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a waldemar_n the_o second_o son_n to_z henry_n surname_v with_o land_n brother_n to_o waldemar_n the_o first_o and_o john_n the_o three_o of_o this_o prince_n likewise_o we_o find_v no_o heir_n john_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o waldemar_n the_o second_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o last_o marquis_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n of_o the_o family_n of_o anhalt_n lewis_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n create_v by_o his_o father_n marquis_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o house_n of_o anhalt_n be_v extinguish_v in_o john_n the_o four_o desirous_a of_o ease_n trouble_v with_o the_o imposture_n of_o a_o false_a waldemar_n he_o resign_v over_o his_o right_n to_o his_o brother_n lewis_n surname_v the_o roman_a lewis_n surname_v the_o roman_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n he_o drive_v out_o the_o counterfeit_n waldemar_n &_o decease_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n otho_n the_o three_o electour_n &_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n of_o bavaria_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o two_o former_a lewese_n he_o sell_v the_o marquisate_n and_o country_n of_o brandenburg_n for_o 200000_o ducat_n of_o hungary_n unto_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o wenceslaus_n marquis_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o afterward_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o father_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o sigismond_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o brother_n to_o wenceslaus_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n and_o marquis_n and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o better_a to_o furnish_v himself_o for_o his_o war_n against_o the_o rebellious_a hungarian_n and_o charles_n king_n of_o naples_n chaleng_v and_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n he_o sell_v the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n unto_o jodocus_n marquis_n of_o moravia_n redeem_v afterward_o by_o he_o from_o william_n marques_z of_o meisen_n to_o who_o the_o marquis_n of_o moravia_n have_v pawn_v it_o and_o in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n in_o the_o year_n 1417_o give_v to_o frederick_n burgrave_n of_o nurenberg_n for_o reward_n of_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o war_n of_o bohemia_n and_o huâ—gary_n pay_v unto_o he_o only_o 408000_o florin_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o charge_n he_o have_v be_v at_o frederick_n burgrave_n of_o nurenburg_n marques_n and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n frederick_n the_o second_o marques_z and_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n young_a son_n to_o frederick_n the_o first_o the_o elder_a brother_n john_n surname_v the_o alchemist_n neglect_v and_o pass_v over_o as_o lazye_n and_o unfit_a to_o govern_v he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o stetin_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o three_o upon_o composition_n relinquish_v short_o after_o to_o bugslaus_n the_o ten_o by_o his_o brother_n albert_n reserve_v only_o the_o title_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n maintain_v yet_o by_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n he_o also_o obtain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o upper_a lausnitz_n surrender_v afterward_o cotbus_n and_o some_o few_o other_o town_n except_v to_o george_n king_n of_o bohemia_n he_o decease_v without_o suruive_a heir_n albert_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o marques_z and_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n john-magnus_n son_n to_o albert_n the_o first_o joachim_n the_o first_o son_n to_o john-magnus_n joachim_n the_o second_o electour_n and_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n son_n to_o joachim_n the_o first_o john-george_n son_n to_o joachim_n the_o second_o joachim-frederick_n son_n to_o john-george_n john-sigismund_n son_n to_o joachim-frederick_n he_o marry_v unto_o anne_n daughter_n to_o albert-frederick_n marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o duke_n of_o prussen_n and_o to_o mary-leonor_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o cleve_n and_o juliers_n george-william_n son_n to_o john_n sigismond_n and_o to_o anne_n before_o mention_v now_o marquis_n &_o electour_n of_o brandenburg_n duke_n of_o pomeren_n stetin_n the_o cassubians_n and_o vandal_n prussen_n cleve_n juliers_n and_o bergen_n earl_n of_o marck_n and_o ravenspurg_n and_o lord_n of_o ravenstein_n the_o marquess_n of_o this_o house_n not_o electour_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o number_n and_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n we_o let_v pass_v the_o dukedom_n of_o pomeren_n the_o 21._o country_n be_v thus_o name_v from_o the_o pamortzi_n or_o pomerani_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o these_o from_o their_o 21._o situation_n border_v upon_o the_o sea_n for_o thus_o the_o word_n do_v signify_v in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n helmolduâ—_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n confine_v the_o name_n of_o the_o pomerani_fw-la within_o the_o odera_n contain_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o wixel_n at_o this_o day_n their_o account_n and_o name_n be_v far_o extend_v enlarge_v beyond_o the_o odera_n westward_o unto_o the_o river_n bartzee_n and_o the_o border_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n cromerus_n relate_v this_o people_n with_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_n to_o have_v sometime_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o poland_n sever_v from_o their_o immediate_a command_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o division_n of_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o among_o the_o numerous_a issue_n of_o lescus_n the_o three_o duke_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a more_o certain_o after_o helmoldus_n they_o be_v subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o pole_n by_o king_n boleslaus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o under_o who_o right_a and_o soverainety_n they_o remain_v until_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n when_o leave_v the_o side_n of_o the_o polander_n they_o be_v hereby_o annex_v to_o the_o german_n their_o prince_n bugslaus_n and_o casimir_n create_v then_o duke_n and_o make_v prince_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o present_a dukedom_n the_o order_n of_o the_o prince_n
year_n 1086._o the_o prince_n follow_v for_o some_o few_o succession_n resume_v again_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o bohemia_n predislaus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o first_o borsivoius_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o first_o and_o brother_n to_o predislaus_n sobeslaus_n duke_n of_o bohemia_n brother_n to_o predislaus_n and_o borsivoius_n vladislaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o predislaus_n make_v king_n of_o bohemia_n by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n for_o reward_n of_o his_o faithful_a service_n perform_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o milan_n in_o italy_n he_o first_o take_v for_o his_o arm_n the_o lion_n argent_fw-fr with_o a_o fork_v tail_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o &_o ever_o since_o bear_v by_o the_o house_n primislaus_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o elect_a king_n by_o the_o emperor_n philip_n in_o the_o year_n 1199_o with_o power_n give_v to_o the_o state_n afterward_o to_o choose_v their_o prince_n before_o this_o time_n elect_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a grace_n only_o of_o the_o emperor_n since_o this_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n have_v continue_v still_o elective_a by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n although_o most_o common_o enjoy_v by_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n wenceslaus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o primislaus_n the_o first_o primislaus_n the_o second_o name_v otherwise_o ottocarus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o first_o he_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o country_n of_o austria_n steirmarck_n karnten_n krain_n and_o marca_n trevisana_n surrender_v not_o long_o after_o to_o rodulph_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n at_o the_o river_n of_o marck_n in_o moravia_n in_o the_o year_n 1278_o fight_v against_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o primislaus_n the_o second_o he_o add_v to_o the_o house_n hereof_o the_o dignity_n of_o electour_n and_o chief_a taster_n of_o the_o empire_n confer_v by_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o first_o vladislaus_n locticus_n depose_v he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o poland_n recover_v afterward_o again_o from_o he_o by_o locticus_n wenceslaus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o his_o faction_n king_n of_o hungary_n which_o right_o he_o not_o long_o after_o yield_v up_o to_o otho_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o year_n 1306._o rodulph_n archduke_n of_o austria_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o first_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o elizabeth_n widow_n to_o the_o decease_a prince_n elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n his_o reign_n be_v short_a die_v within_o the_o year_n henry_n son_n to_o meinard_n duke_n of_o karnten_n and_o earl_n of_o tirol_n choose_a king_n of_o bohemia_n against_o the_o archduke_n rodulph_n have_v marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o three_o john_n of_o the_o house_n of_o luxemburg_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o seven_o have_v marry_v elizabeth_n another_o of_o the_o sister_n of_o wenceslaus_n the_o three_o choose_a king_n of_o bohemia_n in_o the_o year_n 1310_o his_o competitour_n henry_n duke_n of_o karnten_n and_o earl_n of_o tirol_n be_v vanquish_v and_o drive_v out_o he_o be_v slay_v fight_v for_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o crecy_n charles_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n son_n to_o john_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o elizabeth_n before_o mention_v he_o found_v the_o university_n of_o prage_n in_o the_o year_n 1348._o wenceslaus_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o he_o be_v depose_v for_o his_o sloth_n and_o insufficiency_n in_o govern_v in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o begin_v the_o war_n or_o tumult_n of_o the_o hussite_n the_o more_o encourage_v through_o his_o vice_n and_o imperfection_n sigismond_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n brother_n to_o wenceslaus_n the_o four_o and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o he_o marry_v unto_o mary_n heir_n of_o hungary_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o right_a of_o that_o kingdom_n become_v first_o unite_v with_o bohemia_n in_o the_o house_n and_o posterity_n hereof_o he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n albert_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o archduke_n of_o austria_n succeed_v in_o both_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n have_v marry_v elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n and_o mary_n aforesaid_a ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o and_o elizabeth_z daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n he_o decease_a young_a unmarried_a and_o without_o issue_n george_n governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n after_o the_o decease_n hereof_o elect_v king_n of_o bohemia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n mathias_n corvinus_n son_n to_o the_o great_a huniades_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n aid_v and_o draw_v hereunto_o by_o king_n george_n vladislaus_n or_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o elder_a son_n to_o casimir_n king_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o king_n ladislaus_n the_o three_o and_o daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o and_o elizabeth_z after_o the_o decease_n of_o mathias_n corvinus_n he_o succeed_v likewise_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n the_o root_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o both_o country_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n lewis_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n son_n to_o ladislaus_n the_o four_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o hungary_n against_o soliman_n the_o great_a turk_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o mohacz_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n have_v marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o four_o and_o sister_n to_o lewis_n slay_v against_o soliman_n the_o turk_n maximilian_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o anne_z rodulph_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o he_o decease_v without_o issue_n mathias_n archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n young_a brother_n to_o the_o emperor_n rodulph_n the_o second_o and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n the_o second_o ferdinand_n the_o second_o archduke_n of_o austria_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o charles_n archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o and_o frederick_n the_o five_o electour_n and_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n elect_a king_n of_o bohemia_n both_o still_o retain_v the_o title_n the_o moravian_o 4._o they_o be_v thus_o 4._o name_v from_o the_o river_n 4._o marckh_n about_o which_o they_o inhabit_v their_o express_a mention_n we_o find_v not_o until_o the_o french_a empire_n and_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a their_o dominion_n and_o name_n extend_v along_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o danow_n from_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o bohemian_n unto_o beyond_o the_o river_n tibiscus_n they_o contain_v the_o part_n of_o germany_n where_o now_o lie_v marheren_n and_o the_o low_a austria_n together_o with_o dacia_n now_o the_o upper_a hungary_n they_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n the_o first_o whereof_o of_o who_o we_o find_v any_o mention_n be_v one_o raslai_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n pluck_v out_o there_o succeed_v hereunto_o hormidorus_fw-la suantoplucus_fw-la the_o first_o christian_a king_n suantobogius_fw-la son_n to_o suantoplucus_fw-la in_o this_o prince_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o moravian_o take_v end_n proscribe_v and_o drive_v out_o by_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n his_o country_n be_v give_v in_o prey_n to_o the_o border_a nation_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o become_v present_o seize_v upon_o by_o cusala_n and_o the_o hungarian_n since_o account_v part_n of_o hungary_n the_o marqvisate_n of_o marheren_n the_o rest_n voluntary_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o neighbour_a bohemian_n erect_v by_o these_o into_o a_o marquisate_n retain_v still_o from_o hence_o the_o name_n of_o moravia_n or_o marheren_n part_n be_v also_o usurp_v by_o the_o marquess_n of_o austria_n and_o contain_v now_o the_o low_a oosten_n reich_n but_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o find_v not_o or_o whether_o lop_v off_o from_o the_o part_n of_o the_o bohemian_n or_o of_o the_o hungarian_n the_o polonian_n 5._o these_o have_v compendium_n have_v this_o name_n
and_o distinction_n give_v they_o either_o from_o the_o evenness_n of_o their_o country_n lie_v flat_a and_o without_o hill_n or_o from_o their_o frequent_a hunt_n a_o exercise_n whereunto_o this_o nation_n have_v always_o be_v much_o addict_v for_o the_o word_n pole_n in_o the_o sclavonian_a tongue_n signify_v both_o the_o former_a be_v the_o more_o receive_v opinion_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o the_o polish_v and_o bohemian_a historian_n relate_v these_o with_o the_o bohemian_n to_o have_v be_v original_o croatian_n descend_v from_o the_o sclave_n inhabit_v krabbaten_v and_o windischlandt_n and_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n by_o zechus_n and_o lechus_n two_o brethren_n fly_v hither_o and_o banish_v out_o of_o their_o country_n for_o homicide_n but_o this_o fable_n be_v judicious_o refute_v by_o cromerus_n the_o more_o certain_a opinion_n be_v that_o which_o we_o have_v before_o deliver_v that_o they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o natural_a sarmatian_n upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n towards_o the_o roman_a frontier_n flock_v hither_o and_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n fill_v up_o and_o inhabit_v their_o left_a country_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o common_a language_n with_o the_o sclave_n of_o illyricum_n and_o the_o east_n thus_o account_v notwithstanding_o that_o zechus_n and_o lechus_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n it_o be_v a_o constant_a tradition_n receive_v by_o all_o their_o historian_n and_o not_o light_o to_o be_v reject_v although_o whether_o that_o these_o be_v stranger_n or_o native_a inhabitant_n and_o only_o the_o beginner_n and_o raiser_n of_o two_o such_o state_n and_o goverment_n the_o thing_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a since_o that_o all_o ancient_a history_n and_o monument_n be_v silent_a the_o time_n when_o these_o first_o shall_v arrive_v hither_o after_o the_o report_n of_o their_o historian_n be_v the_o year_n 649_o under_o lechus_n a_o time_n notwithstanding_o more_o near_o unto_o the_o great_a and_o general_a flitting_n of_o the_o barbarous_a and_o northern_a nation_n as_o before_o we_o have_v show_v be_v much_o more_o probable_a their_o country_n since_o their_o first_o notice_n be_v the_o modern_a poland_n with_o schlesi_n divide_v with_o the_o river_n wixel_n and_o contain_v part_n of_o sarmatia_n by_o king_n boleslaus_n the_o first_o pomeren_n be_v add_v contain_v then_o betwixt_o the_o river_n odera_n and_o the_o wixel_n recover_v afterwards_o by_o frederick_n barbarossa_n to_o the_o dutch_a empire_n schlesi_n be_v likewise_o annex_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o bohemian_n the_o occasion_n and_o manner_n whereof_o we_o will_v show_v hereafter_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n their_o government_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n monarchical_a first_o under_o duke_n then_o under_o prince_n afterward_o under_o king_n their_o order_n follow_v lechus_n first_o duke_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o of_o poland_n brother_n unto_o zechus_n the_o first_o prince_n of_o the_o bohemian_n his_o posterity_n for_o a_o while_n succeed_v but_o who_o name_n as_o neither_o their_o number_n be_v not_o know_v these_o fail_v 12_o palatine_n command_v the_o aristocracy_n put_v down_o cracus_n be_v choose_v lechus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o cracus_n venda_fw-la sister_n to_o lechus_n the_o second_o 12._o palatine_n lescus_n the_o first_o the_o monarchy_n again_o restore_v he_o decease_v without_o issue_n lescus_n the_o second_o lescus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o lescus_n the_o second_o he_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a unto_o this_o time_n if_o we_o dare_v believe_v their_o history_n the_o duke_n of_o poland_n beside_o the_o modern_a country_n and_o schlesi_n command_v over_o the_o whole_a coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a inhabit_v by_o the_o many_o people_n of_o the_o winithi_n divide_v then_o first_o among_o the_o numerous_a issue_n of_o this_o prince_n and_o the_o posterity_n of_o these_o revolt_a become_v afterwards_o conquer_v and_o unite_v to_o the_o dutch_a fill_v with_o their_o colony_n but_o this_o whole_a narration_n seem_v altogether_o to_o be_v fabulous_a popielus_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o poland_n son_n to_o lescus_n the_o three_o popielus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o popielus_n the_o first_o he_o die_v without_o survive_a heir_n of_o his_o body_n after_o a_o monstrous_a and_o strange_a manner_n eat_v up_o and_o devour_v with_o mouse_n together_o with_o his_o wife_n and_o whole_a issue_n piastus_n the_o first_o elect_v duke_n of_o poland_n after_o popielus_n the_o second_o zemovitus_fw-la the_o first_o son_n to_o piastus_n the_o first_o lescus_n the_o four_o son_n to_o zemovitus_fw-la the_o first_o zemomyslus_fw-la the_o first_o son_n to_o lescus_n the_o four_o miezislaus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o zemomyslus_fw-la the_o first_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o poland_n boleslaus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o miezislaus_n the_o first_o create_v first_o king_n of_o poland_n by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o about_o the_o year_n 1001._o he_o subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n the_o pomerani_fw-la miezislaus_n the_o second_o k._n of_o poland_n son_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o first_o casimir_n the_o first_o son_n to_o miezislaus_n the_o second_o boleslaus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o casimir_n the_o first_o depose_v from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o die_v exile_v in_o hungary_n vladislaus_n the_o first_o brother_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o second_o elect_v after_o his_o brother_n he_o leave_v the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o be_v style_v only_o prince_n of_o poland_n continue_v by_o his_o successor_n unto_o praemislus_fw-la boleslaus_n the_o three_o prince_n of_o poland_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o first_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o elder_a son_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o three_o prince_z or_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a poland_n but_o command_v immediate_o only_o in_o a_o part_n the_o country_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o other_o brethren_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o joint_a arm_n and_o conspiracy_n hereof_o upon_o composition_n with_o his_o brethren_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n he_o have_v allot_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o share_n the_o country_n of_o schlesi_n sometime_o part_n of_o poland_n leave_v unto_o his_o three_o son_n boleslaus_n conrade_n and_o miezeslaus_n who_o successor_n enjoy_v it_o a_o long_a time_n after_o first_o under_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n afterward_o of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o beginning_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o dukedom_n thus_o call_v and_o of_o the_o rent_n hereof_o from_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o poland_n boleslaus_n the_o four_o brother_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o second_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o boleslaus_n the_o four_o and_o vladislaus_n he_o be_v likewise_o depose_v casimir_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o lescus_n the_o five_o son_n to_o casimir_n the_o second_o depose_v again_o by_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o vladislaus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o miezeslaus_n the_o three_o depose_v by_o lescus_n the_o five_o lescus_n the_o five_o the_o last_o prince_n of_o poland_n after_o who_o the_o long_a languish_a monarchy_n hereof_o become_v for_o a_o time_n quite_o extinguish_v the_o country_n be_v divide_v among_o many_o petty_a lord_n all_o absolute_a no_o one_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n over_o the_o rest_n after_o some_o vacancy_n praemislus_fw-la duke_n of_o posna_n he_o unite_v in_o his_o person_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o many_o divide_a province_n hereof_o and_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o poland_n in_o the_o year_n 1295_o after_o that_o this_o title_n here_o have_v be_v intermit_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 215_o year_n continue_v ever_o since_o in_o his_o successor_n vladislaus_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n elect_v after_o primislus_fw-la casimir_n the_o three_o king_n of_o poland_n son_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o four_o he_o decease_v without_o heir_n lewis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o caribert_n by_o elizabeth_n sister_n to_o casimir_n the_o three_o elect_a king_n of_o poland_n after_o casimir_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n male_a hedwigis_fw-la young_a daughter_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o queen_n of_o poland_n she_o marry_v unto_o jagello_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n her_o elder_a sister_n mary_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n marry_v unto_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n jagello_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n after_o his_o baptism_n and_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n from_o paganism_n name_v vladislaus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o hedwigis_fw-la without_o survive_a issue_n continue_v king_n of_o poland_n transmit_v the_o right_a hereof_o to_o his_o issue_n and_o posterity_n by_o this_o prince_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lithuania_n with_o the_o append_a country_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n and_o add_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ._n vladislaus_n the_o six_o elder_a son_n to_o jagello_n by_o his_o wife_n sconza_n daughter_n to_o and_o rew-iohn_n
duke_n of_o kiovi_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o hungary_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o varna_n by_o amurath_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n young_a and_o without_o heir_n casimir_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n son_n to_o jagello_n and_o sconza_n and_o brother_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o six_o john_n albert_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o casimir_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n he_o decease_a unmarried_a his_o elder_a brother_n vladislaus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n george_n and_o of_o mathias_n corvinus_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n alexander_n duke_n of_o lithuania_n young_a brother_n to_o john-albert_n sigismond_n the_o first_o young_a brother_n to_o king_n alexander_n he_o conquer_v the_o land_n of_o prussen_n from_o the_o dutch-knight_n ever_o since_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n with_o the_o part_n of_o east_n pomeren_n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o order_n sigismond_n the_o second_o great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n son_n to_o sigismond_n the_o first_o he_o take_v from_o the_o dutch-knight_n of_o lieflandt_n the_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n now_o hold_v in_o that_o country_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n in_o who_o end_v the_o race_n masculine_a of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n descend_v from_o the_o great_a jagello_n by_o so_o many_o great_a enlargement_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n extend_v beside_o the_o two_o poland_n over_o prussen_n lithuania_n black_a russia_n and_o podolia_n with_o part_n of_o pomeren_n and_o lieflandt_n henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o french_a king_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n after_o sigismond_n the_o second_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o nine_o decease_a without_o heir_n he_o voluntary_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n content_v with_o his_o hereditary_a of_o france_n stephen_n bathori_n vaiwood_n of_o transylvania_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o french_z king_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n have_v marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o second_o sigismond_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o sweathland_n by_o catharine_n sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o second_o elect_a king_n of_o poland_n after_o stephen_n bathori_n now_o reign_v the_o dukedom_n of_o schlesi_n the_o name_n 12._o after_o cromerus_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v give_v 6._o hereunto_o from_o the_o meeting_n here_o of_o sundry_a different_a people_n for_o thus_o the_o word_n ibid._n slezaci_n signify_v in_o the_o polonian_a tongue_n it_o be_v sometime_o part_n of_o poland_n rend_v there_o from_o by_o the_o division_n of_o that_o country_n among_o the_o numerous_a issue_n of_o prince_n boleslaus_n the_o 3_o d_o the_o share_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o 2_o d_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o manner_n we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o poland_n vladislaus_n decease_a during_o his_o banishment_n before_o he_o can_v return_v home_o his_o part_n or_o division_n in_o the_o year_n 1163_o be_v surrender_v to_o his_o three_o son_n boleslaus_n conrade_n &_o miezeslaus_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o homage_n &_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o poland_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o schlesi_n &_o root_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a command_v in_o their_o several_a division_n by_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o the_o duke_n of_o schlesi_n of_o breslaw_n oppolen_n ratibor_n cessin_n and_o bithom_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n jealous_a of_o the_o power_n hereof_o &_o distrust_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o factious_a and_o divide_v pole_n by_o king_n john_n of_o lutzenburg_n the_o duke_n of_o glogaw_n zegan_n olentz_n steinaw_n and_o falkenburg_n for_o many_o than_o command_v togithet_n every_o son_n of_o 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great_a britain_n a_o time_n notwithstanding_o more_o near_o unto_o the_o emperor_n
charles_n the_o great_a seem_v more_o probable_a for_o that_o beda_n 15._o who_o live_v not_o long_o before_o his_o reign_n relate_v the_o part_n of_o the_o chersonese_n where_o sometime_o dwell_v the_o english_a in_o his_o time_n to_o have_v lyen_fw-we waist_n and_o empty_a of_o inhabitant_n without_o mention_v the_o dane_n at_o this_o day_n they_o contain_v the_o part_n of_o hallandt_n and_o sohonen_fw-mi in_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scandia_n all_o the_o land_n within_o the_o straits_n of_o the_o sundt_n with_o the_o north_n and_o south_n jutlandt_v and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schleswic_n in_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n divide_v from_o the_o saxon_n or_o dutch_a by_o the_o river_n eydore_n all_o now_o together_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dane_n mark_n or_o denmarck_n signify_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o dane_n give_v first_o by_o the_o neighbour_a dutch_a to_o the_o march_n or_o border_n hereof_o derive_v afterwards_o to_o the_o whole_a country_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmarck_n 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godfrey_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a hemingus_n nephew_n to_o godfrey_n sigifridus_n and_o amilo_n nephew_n also_o to_o godfrey_n choose_v by_o their_o several_a faction_n and_o slay_v in_o battle_n one_o against_o the_o other_o the_o side_n of_o amilo_n prevail_v harioldus_fw-la and_o ragenfridus_fw-la brother_n unto_o amilo_n drive_v out_o by_o the_o son_n of_o godfrey_n and_o exile_v among_o the_o suiones_n these_o all_o command_v in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a from_o christopher_n the_o second_o decease_a about_o the_o year_n 1333._o to_o omit_v the_o more_o ancient_a for_o a_o great_a part_n fabulous_a or_o very_o confuse_a the_o succession_n have_v be_v continue_v as_o follow_v waldemar_n the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_n son_n to_z christopher_z he_o decease_v without_o issue_n male_a margaret_n daughter_n to_o waldemar_n the_o three_o she_o marry_v unto_o haquin_n king_n of_o norwey_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o of_o her_o young_a son_n olaus_n she_o rule_v both_o kingdom_n transmit_v they_o to_o succession_n she_o overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n albert_n king_n of_o sweathland_n who_o she_o force_v to_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n add_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o her_o other_o possession_n and_o enthrall_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o to_o the_o danish_a yoke_n she_o die_v without_o survive_a issue_n about_o the_o year_n 1410._o eric_n duke_n of_o pomeren_n adopt_v by_o queen_n margaret_n descend_v of_o her_o sister_n ingelburgis_n elect_a king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n weary_a with_o tedious_a &_o hard_a war_n against_o the_o rebellious_a sweathlander_n the_o town_n of_o schleswic_n and_o the_o hanse-citty_n he_o voluntary_o leave_v those_o kingdom_n retire_v into_o his_o dukedom_n of_o pomeren_n where_o he_o die_v christopher_n the_o three_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n son_n to_o margaret_n sister_n to_o eric_n after_o the_o departure_n hereof_o 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drive_v out_o and_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o estate_n succeed_v unto_o by_o his_o uncle_n frederick_n after_o ten_o year_n banishment_n and_o 27_o year_n captivity_n miserable_o die_v in_o bond_n frederick_n the_o first_o young_a brother_n to_o john_n and_o son_n to_o christiern_n the_o first_o after_o christian_n the_o second_o elect_a king_n of_o denmarck_n and_o norwey_n he_o first_o reform_v religion_n in_o his_o dominion_n christiern_n the_o three_o king_n of_o denmarck_n and_o norwey_n son_n to_o frederick_n the_o first_o frederick_n the_o second_o son_n to_o christiern_n the_o three_o christiern_n the_o four_o king_n of_o denmarck_n and_o norwey_n son_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o now_o reign_v the_o sviones_n recentiorum_fw-la this_o people_n 16._o be_v mention_v by_o tacitus_n in_o his_o description_n of_o germany_n be_v then_o a_o part_n of_o the_o suevi_n and_o with_o the_o sitones_n lib._n inhabit_v germanorum_n the_o great_a scandia_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o aimonius_a with_o small_a difference_n they_o be_v name_v the_o sueones_n in_o his_o four_o book_n and_o 101_o chapter_n by_o jornandes_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la geticis_fw-la the_o suethidi_fw-la more_o near_o unto_o the_o modern_a at_o this_o day_n by_o long_a corruption_n the_o sueci_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n now_o call_v suecia_n or_o sweathland_n extend_v for_o a_o great_a space_n of_o land_n betwixt_o the_o baltic_a and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n their_o mention_n in_o more_o ancient_a author_n be_v very_o spare_v not_o border_v unto_o or_o have_v then_o any_o affair_n with_o the_o roman_n french_a or_o other_o civil_a nation_n who_o may_v relate_v their_o act_n or_o pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o norman_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sweathland_n their_o government_n ancient_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o tacitus_n be_v under_o king_n command_v in_o full_a liberty_n ibid._n and_o not_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o subject_n continue_v thither_o if_o we_o dare_v 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long_a war_n sundry_a defection_n and_o recovery_n not_o full_o deliver_v herefrom_o until_o the_o year_n 1525_o &_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o free_v by_o gustave_n who_o posterity_n the_o dane_n be_v expulse_v have_v ever_o since_o hold_v the_o crown_n the_o order_n of_o the_o first_o king_n fabulous_a and_o confuse_a we_o purposely_o omit_v from_o albert_n and_o more_o clear_a time_n they_o be_v continue_v as_o follow_v albert_n live_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o and_o wenceslaus_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o king_n of_o sweathland_n war_v upon_o and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o margaret_n queen_n of_o denmarck_n and_o norwey_n desirous_a of_o liberty_n he_o resign_v his_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o margaret_n aforesaid_a margaret_z queen_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n by_o right_a of_o arm_n and_o the_o resignation_n of_o albert._n eric_n duke_n of_o pomeren_n king_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n and_o swethen_n adopt_v by_o margaret_n christopher_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o
and_o king_n of_o germany_n maâ—imilian_n the_o first_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_z frederick_z the_o three_o charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_z son_n to_o philip_n son_n to_o maximilian_n the_o first_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n brother_z to_z charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n maximilian_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o rodulph_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n elder_a son_n to_o maximilian_n the_o second_o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n young_a brother_n to_o rodulph_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n and_o archduke_n of_o austria_n son_n to_o the_o archduke_n charles_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1627._o the_o more_o proper_a germany_n or_o the_o empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o german_n we_o have_v already_o divide_v into_o 39_o different_a name_n or_o country_n of_o savoy_n the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n lotrainâ—_n the_o district_n of_o trier_n the_o bishopric_n of_o â—â—ick_n the_o land_n of_o gulich_n cleveland_n the_o diocese_n of_o colen_n the_o low_a palatinate_n 〈◊〉_d sungow_n schwaben_n baâ—ariâ—_n the_o bishopric_n of_o saltzburg_n tirol_n karnten_n krain_n steirmarck_n austria_n bohemia_n moâ—avia_n schâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d franconia_n hessen_n duringen_n meisen_n ober-saaâ—sen_a the_o earldom_n of_o manisfeildt_n freislandt_n wâ—stphalon_n pâ—â—eren_n stiffran_n breâ—en_o meydenburg_n luâ—enburg_n brunswijck_n holstein_n brandenburg_n and_o mecklenburg_n the_o original_n and_o occasion_n of_o their_o name_n we_o have_v show_v their_o description_n come_v in_o the_o new_a place_n of_o the_o state_n of_o europe_n the_o xiii_o book_n contain_v a_o chorographicall_a description_n of_o the_o present_a germany_n savoye_n subaudia_fw-la bounded_a upon_o the_o south_n with_o daulphinie_n in_o france_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o daulphinie_n and_o la_fw-fr bresse_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n and_o switzerlandt_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o alps_n of_o wallislandt_n the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hilly_a &_o mountainous_a overspr_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o neighbour_a alps_n healthy_a but_o not_o so_o fruitful_a some_o bottom_n of_o the_o alps_n except_v lie_v open_a to_o the_o western_a sun_n and_o the_o plain_a tract_n about_o ripaille_n adjoin_v to_o the_o lake_n lemane_n town_n here_o of_o better_a note_n be_v chamberi_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n the_o parliament_n hereof_o or_o primary_n seat_n of_o justice_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n l'_fw-mi arch_n in_o a_o pleasant_a valley_n surround_v with_o mountain_n montmelian_n aigâ—e-belle_a s_o t_o jehan_n de_fw-fr maurienne_n surname_v thus_o from_o a_o valley_n of_o the_o alps_n thus_o call_v in_o the_o which_o it_o stand_v from_o this_o part_n be_v name_v the_o earl_n of_o maurienne_n suprà _fw-la before_o mention_v who_o inhabitant_n be_v the_o medulli_n of_o strabo_n luneburg_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o town_n of_o susa_n in_o piemonte_n lie_v the_o mountain_n s_o denis_n otherwise_o call_v mont-cenis_n the_o more_o ordinary_a road_n over_o the_o alps_n betwixt_o france_n clau._n and_o italy_n nicy_n tarantaise_n tarantasia_n and_o civitas_n centronum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n than_o the_o metropolitan_a town_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o alps_n graiae_n and_o paeninae_n now_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n situate_v among_o mountain_n the_o particular_a country_n hereof_o be_v the_o centrones_n of_o the_o same_o author_n ripaille_fw-fr in_o a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n upon_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o geneve_n the_o country_n hereabout_o as_o the_o whole_a plain_a tract_n along_o the_o lake_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a &_o happy_a among_o other_o fruit_n commend_v for_o very_o excellent_a wine_n the_o general_a inhabitant_n of_o savoy_n be_v ancient_o the_o allobroges_n of_o livy_n and_o other_o their_o language_n now_o be_v the_o french_a the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n comitatus_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o la_fw-fr bresse_n upon_o the_o southeast_n with_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr from_o switzerlandt_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n and_o north_n with_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi from_o sungow_n elsatz_n and_o lorraine_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o uneven_a rise_v with_o continual_a down_n and_o mountain_n cover_v with_o vineyard_n and_o shady_a wood_n and_o overlook_v fertile_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n water_v with_o infinite_a brook_n and_o rivulet_n purl_a down_o the_o hollow_a bottom_n hereof_o clau._n chief_a town_n here_o be_v dole_n a_o bailliage_n &_o the_o parliament_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o burgundy_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n doux_fw-fr here_o flourish_v a_o ancient_a university_n where_o now_o especial_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v profess_v besançon_n vesuntio_n of_o caesar_n clau._n visontium_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_n visontiensis_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o metropolis_n then_o of_o the_o province_n maxima_fw-la sequanorum_fw-la now_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o town_n imperial_a seat_v in_o a_o fruitful_a valley_n betwixt_o two_o mountain_n beset_v with_o vine_n upon_o the_o doux_fw-fr with_o who_o stream_n it_o be_v almost_o round_o encompass_v here_o be_v also_o a_o little_a university_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1540_o and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o town_n be_v free_a belong_v immediate_o to_o the_o empire_n exceed_o strong_a both_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o natural_a site_n salinae_n and_o artificial_a mean_n of_o fortification_n salin_n so_o name_v from_o the_o salt-spring_n thereof_o from_o whence_o infinite_a store_n of_o salt_n be_v make_v and_o transport_v into_o the_o neighbour_a country_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o town_n be_v large_a strong_a and_o fair_o build_v lie_v in_o a_o deep_a hollow_a valley_n among_o mountain_n upon_o a_o impetuous_a rivulet_n name_v forica_fw-la nozereth_n a_o fair_a &_o well_o trade_v emporie_n near_o unto_o the_o mountainous_a ridge_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o opportunity_n of_o hunt_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n sometime_o the_o seiour_n and_o ordinary_a recess_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o aurange_n orgelet_n in_o a_o mountainous_a and_o barren_a part_n inhabit_v with_o a_o industrious_a people_n poligny_n the_o bailliage_n of_o the_o low_a burgundy_n arboise_n note_v for_o excellent_a and_o long_o last_a wine_n vesoul_n the_o bailliage_n of_o the_o high_a burgundy_n luxoul_n under_o the_o vauge_n remarkable_a for_o the_o hot_a medicinable_a bath_n thereof_o baume_n for_o the_o most_o ancicnt_a and_o famous_a monastery_n of_o clunie_n environ_v with_o rock_n and_o crag_n whence_o issue_v out_o the_o river_n cella_n the_o whole_a country_n besançon_n except_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o burgundy_n and_o austria_n of_o the_o house_n of_o spain_n govern_v by_o their_o deputy_n and_o for_o the_o better_a administration_n of_o justice_n divide_v into_o three_o shire_n or_o bailliage_n of_o dole_n poligny_n and_o vesoul_n before_o mention_v subordinate_a to_o the_o supreme_a court_n or_o parliament_n of_o dole_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o sequani_n of_o caesar_n and_o of_o other_o their_o language_n now_o be_v the_o french_a there_o adjoin_v hereunto_o or_o which_o rather_o be_v part_n hereof_o but_o subject_a unto_o other_o lord_n the_o earldom_n of_o mont-peligard_a belong_v now_o to_o the_o house_n of_o wirtenberg_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n of_o mont-peligard_a the_o chief_a of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n lorraine_n lotharingia_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mountain_n vauge_fw-mi and_o the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o vauge_n and_o elsatz_n with_o westreich_a upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n mouse_n and_o barrois_n in_o france_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o diocese_n of_o trier_n and_o the_o country_n of_o lutzenburg_n the_o country_n be_v very_o woody_a and_o somewhat_o mountainous_a overspr_v with_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o forest_n ardenne_n and_o the_o vauge_n yet_o store_v sufficient_o with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n it_o afford_v plenty_n of_o iron_n lead_v tin_n &_o other_o mineral_n the_o horse_n here_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o their_o courage_n &_o goodness_n clau._n the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o be_v nancy_n nasium_n of_o ptolemie_n now_o the_o best_a town_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o the_o â—eat_n of_o the_o prince_n
by_o the_o river_n teya_n the_o country_n be_v pleasant_a healthy_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o very_o excellent_a wine_n here_o grow_v likewise_o plenty_n of_o saffron_n also_o ginger_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n near_o haimburg_n it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o danow_n into_o the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a austria_n chief_a town_n in_o the_o high_a austria_n be_v lintz_n aredate_n of_o ptolemie_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n draun_n and_o the_o danow_n ens_fw-la at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n danow_n and_o ens._n near_o hereunto_o where_o now_o be_v lorch_n stand_v sometime_o the_o town_n laureacum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n and_o the_o author_n of_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n then_o of_o the_o second_o roman_a legion_n and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o noricum_n ripense_n ip_n gesodunum_n of_o ptolemie_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o danow_n clau._n and_o the_o ips._n wien_n upon_o the_o danow_n juliobona_n of_o ptolemie_n vendum_n of_o strabo_n vindibona_n of_o antoninus_n and_o vindomana_n of_o the_o author_n of_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n then_o of_o the_o ten_o roman_a legion_n it_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n a_o bishop_n sea_n a_o note_a university_n and_o a_o strong_a fortress_n against_o the_o infidel_n renown_v for_o a_o stout_a &_o resolute_a siege_n which_o in_o the_o year_n 1529_o it_o sustain_v against_o soliman_n and_o the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o wall_n hereof_o be_v build_v with_o part_n of_o the_o money_n obtain_v for_o the_o ransom_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n take_v prisoner_n by_o leopold_n the_o five_o duke_n of_o austria_n haimburg_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o marckh_n never_o hereunto_o begin_v a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n continue_v unto_o the_o rab_n name_v cognamus_fw-la mons_fw-la by_o ptolemie_n and_o now_o by_o the_o dutch_a from_o hence_o haimburgerperg_a newsidl_n upon_o a_o great_a lake_n thus_o call_v newstat_fw-la waydhoven_n upon_o the_o river_n ips._n well_n upon_o the_o draun_n gmundt_fw-mi upon_o the_o lake_n gemundersee_n and_o the_o river_n draun_n where_o it_o issue_v from_o hence_o here_o be_v great_a truck_v for_o salt_n dig_v forth_o of_o the_o border_a mountain_n and_o by_o the_o draun_n and_o danow_n carry_v to_o wien_n &_o unto_o other_o neighbour_a place_n in_o the_o low_a austria_n krem_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o danow_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o low_a austria_n be_v part_n of_o the_o marcomanni_n of_o tacitus_n those_o of_o the_o high_a austria_n be_v part_n of_o the_o norici_n ripense_n and_o of_o the_o upper_a pannonia_n the_o whole_a in_o a_o manner_n appertain_v now_o to_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n bohemia_n bohemia_n li_v in_o a_o round_a circle_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o germany_n and_o encompass_v with_o woody_a mountain_n part_n of_o the_o hercynian_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o austria_n and_o bavaria_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o upper_a palatinate_n and_o voitlandt_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o meisen_n lausnitz_n and_o part_n of_o schlesi_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o moravia_n the_o air_n here_o be_v sharp_a &_o pierce_a the_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o hilly_a rich_a in_o mineral_n and_o yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_a provision_n wine_n except_v which_o here_o grow_v not_o or_o sour_a chief_a town_n be_v aug_v never_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n elb._n konigingretz_n upon_o the_o river_n labe_fw-la or_o elb._n jaromir_n upon_o the_o elb._n kuttenberg_n where_o be_v mine_n of_o silver_n littomissel_n near_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o moravia_n czaslaw_n tabor_n a_o strong_a town_n build_v by_o ziska_n budweis_n maroboduum_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n after_o lazius_n clau._n prage_v a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n seat_v in_o a_o open_a &_o pleasant_a valley_n upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n muldaw_n divide_v into_o three_o town_n the_o old_a &_o the_o new_a prage_n lie_v upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o muldaw_n sometime_o several_o wall_v and_o now_o only_o part_v and_o distinguish_v with_o a_o shallow_a ditch_n and_o the_o lesser_a prage_n stand_v upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n and_o join_v to_o the_o old_a town_n by_o a_o wide_a and_o spacious_a stone_n bridge_n of_o 24_o arch_n here_o now_o flourish_v a_o note_a university_n found_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o upon_o a_o hill_n adjoin_v to_o the_o lesser_a prage_n stand_v the_o castle_n of_o s._n wenceslaus_n the_o ordinary_a seat_n and_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n &_o of_o the_o last_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n pilsen_n schlani_fw-la laun_n upon_o the_o river_n egra_n mercat_n elbogen_n upon_o the_o egra_n where_o be_v hot_a medicinable_a bath_n egra_n a_o fair_a and_o large_a city_n contain_v some_o three_o mile_n in_o compass_n and_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n egra_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o bohemia_n and_o nortgow_n sometime_o imperial_a now_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o bohemia_n be_v the_o boij_n before_o mention_v afterward_o the_o marcomanni_n and_o last_o the_o sclave_n moravia_n moravia_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o low_a austria_n and_o the_o river_n teya_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o bohemia_n the_o mountain_n thereof_o intervening_a upon_o the_o east_n with_o hungary_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o schlesi_n divide_v from_o either_o likewise_o by_o mountain_n the_o asciburgius_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n branch_a from_o the_o sudetae_fw-la or_o the_o bohemian_a mountain_n the_o country_n in_o regard_n of_o such_o its_o situation_n resemble_v the_o area_n of_o a_o half_a theatre_n lie_v open_a only_o towards_o austria_n and_o the_o south_n &_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n environ_v with_o great_a hill_n and_o rough_a forest_n be_v plain_o within_o and_o exceed_o populous_a and_o fruitful_a for_o corn_n wine_n and_o fat_a and_o rich_a pasturage_n the_o air_n be_v note_v to_o be_v somewhat_o unhealthy_a as_o it_o common_o happen_v to_o fat_a soil_n debar_v from_o the_o cleanse_a east_n and_o northern_a wind_n chief_a town_n be_v igla_n upon_o the_o river_n thus_o name_v clau._n and_o the_o frontier_n of_o bohemia_n znaim_n upon_o the_o river_n teya_n niclasburg_n frontire_v upon_o austria_n brin_n upon_o the_o river_n schwatz_n olmuntz_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n and_o a_o university_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n marckh_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o in_o the_o hill_n oderberg_n part_n of_o the_o mountain_n confine_v this_o country_n and_o schlesi_n spring_v the_o great_a river_n odera_n cremser_n upon_o the_o marckh_n radisch_n upon_o the_o marckh_n the_o ancient_a and_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o moravia_n be_v the_o marcomanni_n of_o tacitus_n afterwards_o the_o sclave_n thus_o distinguish_v the_o natural_a language_n of_o the_o people_n as_o also_o of_o the_o bohemian_n be_v the_o sclavonian_a the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n a_o appendant_a of_o that_o state_n schlesi_n silesia_n bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o moravia_n and_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o laâ—snitz_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o poland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v likewise_o whole_o encompass_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o north_n towards_o brandenburg_n only_o except_v within_o it_o be_v plain_a rough_a and_o woody_a yet_o abound_v in_o corn_n the_o hilly_a part_n yield_v plenty_n of_o brass_n and_o copper_n beside_o other_o metal_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_v since_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o cold_a bluster_a wind_n of_o the_o north._n clau._n town_n here_o of_o better_a note_n be_v oppelen_n upon_o the_o odera_n breslaw_n upon_o the_o odera_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n large_a populous_a fair_a and_o orderly_o build_v with_o straight_o and_o open_a street_n glogaw_n upon_o the_o odera_n towards_o brandenburg_n sweinitium_fw-la lignitz_n sweinitz_n neisse_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n thus_o call_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o quadi_n marsigni_n gothini_n and_o burij_fw-la of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o sclave_n of_o poland_n a_o part_n sometime_o of_o that_o kingdom_n their_o common_a language_n now_o be_v the_o dutch_a except_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o odera_n towards_o poland_n where_o the_o sclavonian_a more_o prevail_v it_o be_v a_o appendant_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n subject_n to_o the_o prince_n thereof_o lausnitz_n lusatia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o schlesi_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o meisen_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o country_n be_v rough_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n the_o
john-fredericke_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n according_a to_o montanus_n be_v the_o chasuari_n of_o tacitus_n afterwards_o the_o thuringian_o meisen_n misnia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o duringen_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o voytlandt_n &_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o lausnitz_n &_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n &_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o land_n be_v hilly_a &_o full_a of_o wood_n remainder_n of_o the_o old_a hercynian_n wherewith_o sometime_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o country_n have_v be_v whole_o overspr_v in_o regard_n hereof_o and_o of_o continual_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o such_o wet_a undreyn_v ground_n the_o air_n here_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v very_o close_o and_o ill-favoured_a darken_v for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n with_o continual_a fog_n and_o mist_n especial_o in_o joachims-tal_a and_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n neighbour_a to_o bohemia_n through_o long_a civility_n and_o better_a plantation_n the_o wood_n in_o part_n cut_v down_o and_o the_o bog_n let_v out_o the_o air_n since_o be_v become_v more_o clear_a and_o the_o country_n more_o rich_a and_o healthy_a yield_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n among_o other_o metal_n it_o afford_v very_o much_o silver_n in_o the_o mine_n of_o joachims-tal_a freiberg_n anneberg_n schneberg_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o hill_n sudetae_fw-la chief_a town_n be_v mersburg_n naumburg_n bishop_n sea_n birtij_fw-la both_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n saltza_n hal_n upon_o the_o river_n saltza_n here_o great_a store_n of_o salt_n be_v make_v from_o the_o salt-spring_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o that_o great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o hermunduri_n and_o the_o catti_n whereunto_o they_o both_o then_o border_v mention_v with_o some_o 13._o mistake_n by_o tacitus_n leipzig_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n pleiss_n pard_n and_o elster_n the_o parliament_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n clau._n the_o town_n be_v not_o very_o large_a but_o wealthy_a and_o populous_a and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n make_v all_o of_o stone_n and_o stand_v in_o a_o equal_a height_n and_o just_a order_n a_o rich_a emporie_n and_o a_o note_a university_n clau._n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1409._o meisen_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n of_o meisen_n occasion_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n and_o build_v by_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o affront_v the_o sclave_n situate_v upon_o the_o west_n and_o leave_v shore_n of_o the_o elb_n in_o a_o hilly_a &_o uneven_a ground_n beautify_v chief_o with_o three_o eminent_a and_o fair_a castle_n or_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o burgrave_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n mount_v close_o together_o upon_o a_o high_a hill_n with_o a_o fair_a prospect_n overlook_v the_o city_n birtij_fw-la torgaw_n upon_o the_o elb._n dresen_fw-mi situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o the_o country_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n elb_n into_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a town_n whereof_o the_o old_a lie_v in_o lausnitz_n and_o join_v with_o a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o 800_o pace_n in_o length_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n reside_v here_o in_o a_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n here_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o rich_a armoury_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n and_o warlike_a provision_n sufficient_a to_o furnish_v a_o great_a army_n birt_n friberg_n under_o the_o bohemian_a mountain_n rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o hermunduri_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o sorabi_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o ober_n sachsen_n superior_a this_o only_a now_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v extend_v along_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o meisen_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o meydburg_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeild_n &_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a birt_n but_o healthful_a the_o soil_n fruitful_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v wittenberg_n stand_v in_o a_o open_a plain_a upon_o the_o elb_n and_o strong_o fence_v with_o bulwark_n rampire_n wall_n and_o wide_a and_o deep_a ditch_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o electour_n of_o saxony_n now_o a_o note_a university_n chief_o for_o lutheran_n divine_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 1052_o by_o frederick_n the_o three_o duke_z electour_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeldt_n mansfeldius_fw-la lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o wieper_n and_o bound_v in_o with_o the_o high_a saxony_n meisen_n hessen_n duringen_n and_o brunswijck_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o uneven_a especial_o towards_o the_o south-west_n or_o towards_o duringen_n and_o hessen_v birt_n where_o rise_v the_o woody_a forest_n of_o hartz_n the_o soil_n be_v chief_o rich_a in_o mineral_n in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n before_o mention_v chief_a town_n be_v mansfeldt_n upon_o the_o river_n wieper_n name_v the_o country_n eisleben_n the_o country_n of_o luther_n querâ—furt_n rotenburg_n alstad_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n the_o country_n of_o brandenburg_n brandeburgica_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o lunenburg_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o meisen_n lausnitz_n and_o schlesi_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o pomeren_n the_o country_n be_v large_a contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 60_o dutch_a or_o 240_o italian_a mile_n it_o afford_v plenty_n of_o corn_n as_o do_v general_o all_o those_o more_o northern_a part_n but_o otherwise_o be_v vast_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o altemarck_n marchia_n or_o the_o old_a march_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o lunenburg_n mittel-marck_n marchia_n and_o vber-marck_n betwixt_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o odera_n and_o neumarck_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o odera_n and_o poland_n chief_a town_n in_o altemarck_n be_v bueck_n upon_o the_o elb._n tangermondt_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o anger_n steindal_n osterburg_n sehausen_n upon_o the_o river_n veht_n bismarck_n gardeleben_n kalb_n soltwedel_n betwixt_o the_o odera_n and_o the_o elb_n havelburg_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o river_n havel_n ratenaw_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n berlinum_n brandenburg_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o first_o seat_n of_o the_o marquess_n name_v the_o country_n spandaw_n berlin_n upon_o the_o river_n spree_n the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o present_a marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n francfurt_n birt_n enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a situation_n among_o vinie_a down_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o odera_n here_o flourish_v a_o note_a university_n found_v in_o the_o year_n 1506_o by_o joachim_n the_o first_o electour_n and_o albert_n his_o brother_n marquess_n of_o brandenburg_n in_o the_o new_a march_n kustrin_n upon_o the_o river_n wart_n &_o odera_n sunnerbergh_n upon_o the_o wart_n landsperg_n upon_o the_o wart_n berwald_n konigsbergk_n berlinichen_n bernstein_n arnswald_n the_o lord_n hereof_o be_v the_o electour_n and_o marquess_n of_o the_o house_n of_o brandenburg_n whereunto_o beside_o this_o country_n and_o other_o straggle_a possession_n appertain_v the_o dukedom_n of_o crossen_n in_o schlesi_n the_o dukedom_n of_o prussen_n with_o the_o town_n of_o cottbuss_n and_o part_n of_o lausnitz_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o nuburg_n the_o right_a of_o the_o earldom_n of_o marck_n bergen_n cleve_n and_o gulick_n prince_n of_o very_o ample_a and_o large_a possession_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o varini_n and_o nuithones_n of_o tacitus_n part_n of_o the_o suevi_n as_o afterward_o the_o helveldi_n leubuzi_n wilini_fw-la stoderani_fw-la and_o brizani_fw-la part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o pomeren_n pomerania_n extend_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 200_o english_a mile_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a lie_v upon_o the_o north_n thereof_o from_o the_o river_n bartze_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n upon_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o river_n weissel_n and_o the_o land_n of_o prussen_n upon_o the_o east_n &_o confine_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a pomeren_n border_v upon_o mecklenburg_n and_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o bartze_n and_o the_o odera_n and_o the_o low_a pomeren_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o odera_n and_o the_o weissel_n and_o adjoin_v upon_o prussen_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o country_n plain_a populous_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a
rich_a in_o come_v pasturge_n honey_n butter_n wax_n gripswaldia_n and_o flax_n chief_a town_n be_v barth_n stand_v upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bartze_n a_o rich_a empory_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n of_o wolgast_n straelsundt_fw-mi a_o well_o trade_v empory_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n against_o the_o island_n rugen_n gripswald_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n thwart_v of_o the_o same_o island_n a_o note_a university_n wolgast_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a against_o the_o island_n vsidom_n camin_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n against_o the_o island_n wollin_n colberg_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n persandt_fw-ge clau._n dantzag_n gdanske_a or_o dansk_a upon_o the_o river_n weissel_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o sea_n baltic_a or_o the_o oster-sche_a whereunto_o it_o neighbour_v call_v by_o the_o more_o ancient_a dutch_a cdan_n gdan_n or_o dan_n and_o corrupt_o by_o mela_n and_o the_o latin_n sinus_n codanus_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a populous_a magnificent_a and_o every_o way_n flourish_v the_o second_o in_o rank_n of_o the_o hanse-towne_n much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n sometime_o imperial_a now_o govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n under_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n within_o the_o land_n coslin_n upon_o the_o river_n radnie_n griffenberck_n upon_o the_o rega_n newgarten_n upon_o the_o hamersbeck_n clau._n stargard_n upon_o the_o ina._n stettin_n stand_v in_o a_o square_a form_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o odera_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n of_o stettin_n dantzig_n and_o the_o more_o eastern_a part_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o weissel_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o rest_n appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o reudigni_n rugij_fw-la longi-mani_n and_o longi-diduni_a with_o part_n of_o the_o burgundiones_n and_o heruli_n of_o tacitus_n ptolemy_n pliny_n and_o other_o afterward_o the_o wiltzi_n pomerani_fw-la and_o rani_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o the_o country_n hither_o from_o duringen_n be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o high_a saxony_n and_o comprehend_v the_o 8_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o country_n of_o mecklenburg_n megapolensis_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pomeren_n and_o the_o river_n bartze_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o brandenburg_n and_o lawenburg_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o holstein_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sundt_n or_o sea_n baltic_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o rich_a in_o come_v chief_a town_n be_v schwerin_n a_o bishop_n sea_n seat_v in_o a_o square_a form_n upon_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o the_o lake_n thus_o name_v birt_n divide_v into_o four_o lesser_a town_n wismar_n a_o hans-towne_n and_o a_o note_a port_n upon_o a_o creek_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a found_v after_o krantzius_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o mecklenburg_n by_o gunselin_n earl_n of_o schwerin_n about_o the_o year_n 1240_o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n surname_v the_o divine_a prince_n of_o the_o obotriti_n the_o haven_n hereof_o be_v deep_a and_o capable_a of_o great_a vessel_n afford_v a_o large_a and_o safe_a road_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o town_n rostock_n a_o hans-citty_n and_o a_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o river_n warn_v near_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sundt_n the_o town_n be_v large_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v the_o best_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a after_o lubeck_n and_o dantzig_n contain_v five_a english_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circuit_n among_o other_o ornament_n commend_v for_o a_o university_n found_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n consist_v at_o this_o day_n of_o nine_o college_n the_o house_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n flat-roofed_a the_o lord_n hereof_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sideni_n and_o burgundiones_n of_o pliny_n afterward_o the_o obotriti_n polabi_n linguones_n warnani_fw-la kircani_fw-la circipani_fw-la rhedarij_fw-la and_o tholenzi_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o the_o last_o people_n of_o germany_n convert_v to_o christianity_n force_v by_o conquest_n &_o the_o arm_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n &_o bavaria_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n holsatia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o sundt_n and_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n take_v betwixt_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o elb_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o elb_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n the_o country_n be_v low_a marishie_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n chief_o afford_v good_a pasturage_n it_o comprehend_v four_o distinct_a name_n or_o country_n of_o wagerlandt_n adjoin_v unto_o mecklenburg_n and_o the_o sundt_n of_o stormarse_n lie_v along_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n and_o hamburg_n or_o the_o have_v stor_n and_o billen_n of_o ditmarse_n coast_v along_o the_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n stor_n and_o eydore_n and_o of_o holstein_n particular_o thus_o call_v take_v up_o the_o more_o inland_n part_n or_o those_o betwixt_o stormarse_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schleswijck_n in_o denmark_n chief_a town_n be_v in_o wagerlandt_n lubeck_n clau._n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o city_n imperial_a seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n or_o rise_a ground_n among_o water_n and_o marsh_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n trave_n and_o billeva_n near_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sundt_n the_o town_n be_v very_o strong_a great_a rich_a and_o populous_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o hanse-towne_n and_o of_o the_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a contain_v about_o six_o mile_n in_o compass_n segeberg_n upon_o the_o river_n trave_v birt_n in_o stormarse_n hamburg_n upon_o the_o river_n billen_n and_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o elb_n a_o hanse-towne_n imperial_a and_o a_o note_a emporie_n well_o know_v unto_o the_o english_a marchant-adventurer_n crempe_n upon_o a_o little_a river_n thus_o name_v near_o unto_o the_o elb._n jetzeho_n upon_o the_o river_n stor_n in_o ditmarse_n meldorp_n upon_o the_o ocean_n the_o chief_a town_n heininckste_v tellinckste_v londen_n birt_n in_o the_o proper_a holstein_n kiel_n a_o well_o trade_v port_n upon_o a_o navigable_a arm_n of_o the_o sundt_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a the_o town_n imperial_a except_v to_o the_o house_n of_o denmarc_n k_o hold_v hereby_o under_o the_o right_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o dutch_a empire_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o saxon_n of_o ptolemie_n their_o first_o seat_n the_o name_n spread_v more_o southwards_o they_o be_v afterward_o distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o the_o elb._n the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n bremensis_n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n weser_n from_o east-freislandt_a and_o westphalen_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n part_v from_o it_o by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o este_n unto_o the_o weser_n a_o little_a below_o the_o confluence_n thereof_o and_o the_o alre_a the_o extreme_a part_n coast_v along_o the_o elb_n and_o weser_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o more_o inner_a part_n wild_a and_o barren_a full_a of_o dry_a sand_n birt_n marsh_n &_o heathe_v chief_a town_n be_v stadt_n a_o note_a hanse_n town_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n zuinghe_n hitherto_o navigable_a near_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o elb._n the_o town_n be_v account_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o saxony_n wax_v fresh_a and_o revive_v again_o of_o late_a year_n chief_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o staple_n there_o fix_v of_o the_o english_a marchant-aduenturer_n beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o strong_o fortify_v here_o all_o the_o ship_n pass_v up_o the_o elb_n towards_o hamburg_n pay_v toll_n the_o townsman_n have_v also_o their_o choice_n of_o the_o wine_n hereof_o for_o their_o public_a tavern_n buxtehude_v upon_o the_o river_n este_fw-fr birt_n near_o unto_o hamburg_n bremen_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o great_a river_n weser_n the_o town_n be_v large_a populous_a and_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v hereunto_o navigable_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o even_o street_n and_o strong_o fence_v against_o hostile_a invasion_n the_o first_o bishop_n here_o
west-freislandt_a merc._n the_o wet_a and_o moorish_a ground_n about_o it_o afford_v rich_a pasturage_n but_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o corn_n franicker_n a_o school_n or_o petty_a university_n bolswaerdt_n oostergoe_a contain_v the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o westergoe_a and_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n merc._n town_n here_o be_v lieward_n or_o leewarden_n the_o court_n presidial_a chancery_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o proper_a west-freislant_a rich_a fair_a and_o strong_o fortify_v doccum_fw-la near_o unto_o groningerlandt_a zeven-wolden_a contain_v the_o woodland_n part_n towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o ouerysel_a it_o have_v not_o any_o town_n of_o note_n the_o territory_n of_o groningen_n this_o be_v the_o most_o eastern_a part_n of_o west-freislandt_a contain_v betwixt_o oostergoe_a and_o the_o river_n eem_v or_o oost-freislandt_a town_n here_o be_v dam_n near_o unto_o the_o eem_v and_o oost-frislandt_a gronâ—â—ga_n groeningen_n the_o chief_a town_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o province_n the_o town_n be_v of_o great_a state_n large_a rich_a and_o strong_o fortify_v there_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a west-freislandt_a 12._o wall_a town_n and_o some_o 490_o village_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o frisij_n maiores_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n of_o these_o 8_o province_n south-holland_n vtrecht_n on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n with_o bommeler-weert_a maes-wael_a and_o betuwe_v in_o gelderlandt_n appertain_v unto_o gaul_n belgic_a north-hollandt_a veluwe_v of_o gelderlandt_n zutphen_n overysel_a west-freislandt_a and_o groningerlandt_n belong_v unto_o germany_n the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhijn_n ancient_o part_v those_o two_o mighty_a province_n in_o bigness_n pleasure_n and_o goodness_n of_o soil_n they_o be_v inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o in_o trade_n populousnes_n wealth_n strength_n and_o number_n of_o ship_v they_o much_o surpass_v the_o other_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o their_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o ocean_n &_o upon_o great_a navigable_a river_n creek_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o among_o deep_a unpassable_a marsh_n &_o water_n whereby_o &_o through_o their_o strength_n of_o ship_v never_o be_v able_a sully_v to_o be_v besiege_v and_o victual_n munition_n and_o man_n be_v hereby_o easy_o convey_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v become_v invincible_a against_o the_o most_o potent_a enemy_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v master_v unless_o by_o their_o disunion_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n take_v from_o they_o their_o government_n since_o that_o they_o shoake_v of_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n have_v be_v under_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o each_o province_n a_o three_o part_n of_o gelderlandt_n and_o zutphen_n except_v where_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o ruremond_n gelder_n venlo_n watchtendonc_n strale_n and_o grol_v remain_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o archdutchesse_n not_o unite_v into_o any_o one_o entire_a body_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o but_o only_o for_o their_o better_a defence_n confederate_a together_o in_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n who_o delegate_n resident_a for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o hage_n in_o hollandt_n be_v call_v the_o state_n general_n their_o law_n be_v their_o several_a municipal_a law_n custom_n and_o privilege_n together_o with_o the_o civil_a or_o roman_a law_n their_o religion_n which_o only_o public_o be_v allow_v be_v the_o reform_a follow_v or_o allow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n their_o language_n be_v the_o dutch._n denmarck_n dania_n the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n eydore_n part_v it_o from_o holstein_n &_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o german_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o sea_n baltic_a or_o the_o ooster-sche_a and_o upon_o the_o north_n the_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n and_o swethen_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o 55_o 45_o 60_o and_o 59_o 5_o 60_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o length_n betwixt_o north_n and_o south_n be_v 265_o italian_a mile_n the_o breadth_n some_o 200_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o sigulones_n subalingij_fw-la cobandi_fw-la chali_n phundusij_fw-la charudes_n and_o cimbri_n 11._o of_o ptolemie_n and_o germanorum_n tacitus_n inhabit_v the_o neck_n of_o land_n name_v by_o ptolemy_n from_o that_o more_o famous_a nation_n the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n now_o the_o 2_o jutlandt_n the_o teutoni_n of_o mela_n 3._o inhabit_v the_o island_n codanonia_n now_o zealand_n and_o the_o sitones_n or_o sueones_n of_o tacitus_n for_o we_o can_v out_o of_o his_o description_n certain_o distinguish_v whether_o ib._n inhabit_v the_o part_n hereof_o lie_v in_o the_o continent_n of_o scandia_n now_o hallandt_n schonen_fw-mi and_o bleke_v these_o ancient_a name_n towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n wear_v out_o and_o extinguish_v we_o read_v in_o 15._o beda_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la and_o vitæ_fw-la inhabit_v the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n whereof_o these_o late_a possess_v the_o more_o northern_a part_n the_o former_a after_o the_o same_o author_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o the_o vitæ_fw-la and_o the_o saxon_n from_o the_o vitæ_fw-la the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n now_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o jutlandt_n the_o name_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la be_v yet_o preserve_v here_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o scleswijck_n in_o the_o town_n or_o name_n of_o angelen_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o ib._n these_o two_o nation_n remove_v with_o the_o saxon_n into_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n not_o long_o after_o 3._o in_o the_o reign_v of_o theodoric_n french_a king_n of_o austrasia_n and_o of_o anastasius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n we_o last_o find_v here_o the_o dane_n more_o certain_o name_v thus_o as_o have_v be_v supra_fw-la relate_v from_o the_o bay_n codanus_n who_o land_n and_o neighbour_a continent_n they_o inhabit_v jornandes_n geticis_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n the_o first_o placeth_z these_o in_o the_o continent_n of_o scanzia_n or_o scandia_n under_o their_o prince_n godfrey_n 96._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a we_o find_v they_o enlarge_v southwards_o unto_o the_o river_n eydore_n divide_v from_o they_o the_o saxon_n or_o dutch_a as_o they_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a from_o this_o nation_n the_o country_n have_v since_o be_v supra_fw-la call_v denmarck_n famous_a a_o long_a time_n for_o arm_n and_o their_o great_a and_o many_o victory_n achieve_v abroad_o themselves_o never_o conquer_v by_o foreign_a power_n lord_n sometime_o of_o england_n and_o swethen_n and_o at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o large_a kingdom_n of_o norwey_n and_o of_o all_o the_o navigation_n and_o land_n situate_v towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a and_o the_o north._n the_o religion_n hereof_o which_o be_v public_o allow_v be_v only_o the_o protestant_n or_o confession_n of_o augspurg_n 826._o first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o s._n ansgarius_n bishop_n of_o bremen_n the_o general_a apostle_n of_o these_o northern_a part_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n eric_n the_o second_o and_o of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o reform_v to_o the_o orthodox_n tenant_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n frederick_n the_o first_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lunden_n and_o six_o other_o bishop_n of_o rotschilt_n odensee_n ripen_v wiborch_n arhusen_n and_o sleswijck_n the_o state_n be_v monarchical_a the_o elder_a son_n most_o common_o succeed_v unto_o the_o father_n yet_o where_o the_o state_n do_v challenge_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v none_o of_o the_o nobility_n exceed_v the_o dignity_n of_o knight_n confer_v by_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o unless_o among_o the_o issue_n royal_a the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o better_a distribution_n of_o justice_n contain_v 184_o prefecture_n or_o juridical_a resort_n which_o they_o call_v heret_n it_o lie_v partly_o in_o the_o continent_n of_o germany_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scandia_n and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n betwixt_o these_o contain_v five_o more_o general_a part_n or_o name_n of_o jutlandt_n the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n halland_n schonen_fw-mi and_o bleke_v jutlandt_n jutia_n contain_v the_o neck_n of_o land_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o germany_n call_v by_o ptolemie_n the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o sundt_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n eydore_n part_v it_o from_o holstein_n and_o the_o german_a empire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o north_n sleswici_n and_o the_o south_n jutlands_n south_n jutland_n have_v be_v otherwise_o name_v the_o dukedom_n of_o jutlandt_n likewise_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswijck_n from_o the_o town_n of_o sleswijck_n about_o the_o year_n 1280_o in_o the_o person_n of_o waldemar_n sever_v from_o the_o kingdom_n by_o eric_n to_o be_v
scardonici_fw-la ardium_fw-la of_o strabo_n divide_v dalmatia_n in_o the_o midst_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n or_o length_n hereof_o now_o the_o hilly_a or_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o albania_n of_o land_n belong_v unto_o and_o thwart_v liburnia_n he_o name_v absorus_n absirtium_n of_o pliny_n now_o osseros_fw-la who_o town_n be_v absorus_n and_o crepsa_n now_o cherso_n curicta_n curictae_fw-la of_o pliny_n now_o vegia_n or_o viglio_n who_o city_n be_v pfulfinium_fw-la and_o curicum_fw-la these_o dominicus_n niger_n put_v to_o be_v the_o absyrtides_n of_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n name_v thus_o from_o absyrtus_n brother_n to_o medea_n slay_v here_o by_o his_o sister_n pursue_v she_o in_o her_o voyage_n towards_o greece_n accompany_v jason_n strabo_n notwithstanding_o seem_v to_o extend_v further_o the_o account_n of_o these_o land_n scardona_n arba_n of_o pliny_n now_o arba_n who_o city_n be_v collentum_fw-la and_o arba_n yet_o retain_v the_o appellation_n and_o name_v the_o island_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o dalmatia_n issa_n a_o town_n and_o island_n issa_n of_o strabo_n and_o issa_n of_o pliny_n inhabit_v by_o roman_a citizen_n now_o pago_n tragurium_n a_o town_n and_o island_n tragurium_n found_v by_o the_o issenses_n after_o strabo_n tragurium_n of_o pliny_n and_o tagurium_fw-la of_o mela_n now_o trau_n pharia_n a_o town_n and_o island_n pharus_n or_o parus_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o parij_fw-la and_o the_o country_n of_o demetrius_n pharius_n after_o strabo_n pharos_n paros_n &_o pharia_n of_o pliny_n now_o lexina_fw-la corcuria_n or_o melana_n melaena_n or_o corcyra_n with_o a_o city_n found_v by_o the_o cnidian_o after_o strabo_n corcyra_n surname_v melaena_n with_o a_o town_n of_o the_o gnidian_o after_o pliny_n now_o curzola_n meligina_fw-la pliny_n add_v to_o those_o of_o ptolemie_n the_o fort_n or_o town_n of_o turiona_n now_o tnina_fw-la at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n variecha_n mandretium_fw-la mandretium_fw-la of_o strabo_n tribulium_n ratanaeum_fw-la the_o river_n pausinus_fw-la the_o promontory_n of_o diomedes_n or_o hyllis_n now_o cabo_n di_fw-fr cista_fw-la and_o nymphaum_fw-la the_o island_n crexa_n gissa_n portunata_fw-la cissa_n pullariae_n elephates_n lissa_n thwart_v of_o jader_n cretaeae_fw-la celadussae_n brattia_n now_o braza_n melita_n breed_v excellent_a dog_n now_o meleda_n the_o people_n lacinienses_n stulpini_fw-la burnistae_fw-la albonenses_n alutae_fw-la flanate_n name_v the_o bay_n flanaticus_n now_o the_o gulf_n of_o cornero_n lopsi_fw-la varubarini_fw-la assetiate_n fulsinate_v decuni_fw-la issaei_fw-la colentini_fw-la separi_fw-la epetini_fw-la daorizi_n desitiate_v deretini_fw-la deremistae_fw-la glinditiones_n clintidiones_fw-la of_o appian_n melcomani_fw-la oenei_fw-la partheni_n partheni_n of_o mela_n and_o appian_n hemasini_fw-la arthitae_fw-la armistae_fw-la labeatae_fw-la enderudini_fw-la sassaei_fw-la grabaei_n traulantij_fw-la taulantij_fw-la of_o appian_n strabo_n add_v the_o city_n liburna_fw-la appian_n promona_n terponium_fw-la now_o terpono_fw-la and_o metulium_fw-la the_o whole_a length_n of_o illyricum_n betwixt_o the_o river_n arsia_n and_o drinius_n pliny_n account_v at_o 800_o italian_a mile_n the_o great_a breadth_n at_o 325_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n along_o this_o coast_n he_o reckon_v above_o a_o thousand_o land_n the_o sea_n adriaticke_n name_v thus_o after_o pliny_n from_o atria_n a_o city_n in_o italy_n of_o this_o name_n strabo_n 16._o and_o pliny_n call_v otherwise_o mare_n superum_n or_o the_o high_a sea_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o high_a situation_n thereof_o and_o remoteness_n from_o the_o main_a ocean_n strabo_n continue_v this_o name_n from_o histria_n unto_o the_o mountain_n ceraunij_fw-la in_o macedon_n dominicus_n niger_n in_o his_o six_o commentary_n reckon_v the_o length_n hereof_o at_o 600_o italian_a mile_n the_o great_a breadth_n at_o 200_o mile_n where_o it_o be_v more_o narrow_a at_o 150_o mile_n at_o the_o beginning_n or_o mouth_n hereof_o betwixt_o the_o mountain_n ceraunij_fw-la and_o italy_n where_o it_o be_v the_o straight_a at_o 60_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n part_n hereof_o be_v the_o bay_n trigestinus_fw-la flanaticus_n and_o rhizoniscus_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o people_n flanate_n and_o the_o town_n trigeste_v in_o histria_n and_o rhizana_n or_o rhizinium_n now_o gulfo_n di_fw-fr trieste_n di_fw-mi cornero_n and_o di_fw-it catharo_n the_o turk_n roman_n be_v the_o first_o know_v foreigner_n who_o invade_v and_o subdue_v this_o country_n in_o the_o year_n of_o rome_n 524_o happen_v their_o first_o war_n with_o queen_n teuta_n occasion_v through_o her_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n kill_v one_o of_o their_o ambassador_n send_v unto_o she_o and_o a_o pretence_n of_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o of_o their_o injury_n do_v unto_o the_o neighbour_a grecian_n manage_v by_o the_o consul_n cn_fw-la fulvius_n flaccus_n centimalus_n and_o a._n postumius_n the_o success_n whereof_o be_v the_o overthrow_n &_o subjection_n of_o the_o queen_n amercy_v with_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o the_o set_n up_o of_o demetrius_n pharius_n their_o confederate_n in_o the_o war_n at_o this_o time_n we_o find_v the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o illyrican_o to_o have_v extend_v southwards_o towards_o greece_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o lissus_n upon_o the_o sea_n adriaticke_a agree_v with_o the_o description_n of_o ptolemie_n before_o relate_v in_o the_o year_n 534_o immediate_o before_o the_o second_o carthaginian_a war_n fall_v out_o their_o next_o war_n with_o demetrius_n pharius_n who_o not_o long_o before_o they_o have_v make_v king_n rebel_a against_o and_o waste_v and_o invade_v the_o part_n hereof_o subject_n unto_o they_o since_o the_o first_o war_n think_v himself_o secure_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o new_a broil_n and_o trouble_n from_o hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o city_n damalus_fw-la and_o pharus_n take_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o consul_n l._n paulus_n aemilius_n into_o macedony_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n again_o subdue_v some_o 52_o year_n afterward_o and_o year_n of_o rome_n 586_o chance_v their_o three_o war_n against_o king_n gentius_n confederate_a with_o and_o aid_v perseus_n king_n of_o the_o macedonian_n overcome_v and_o take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o praetor_n lucius_n anicius_n after_o this_o the_o authority_n and_o name_n of_o king_n be_v abrogate_a the_o nation_n be_v immediate_o make_v subject_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n rebel_n notwithstanding_o sundry_a time_n afterwards_o and_o not_o full_o bring_v under_o subjection_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n by_o this_o prince_n and_o by_o his_o captain_n asinius_n pollio_n and_o tiberius_n nero_n with_o other_o they_o be_v at_o length_n final_o conquer_v and_o first_o reduce_v into_o the_o order_n of_o a_o province_n govern_v by_o roman_a magistrate_n &_o law_n greece_n and_o the_o more_o eastern_a province_n of_o europe_n take_v afterward_o the_o common_a name_n of_o illyricum_n these_o contain_v the_o province_n or_o part_v hereof_o name_v dalmatia_n in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la part_n of_o west_n illyricum_n and_o of_o the_o western_a empire_n command_v by_o a_o precedent_n under_o the_o praetorio-praefectus_a of_o italy_n the_o western_a empire_n tear_v in_o piece_n by_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o zenon_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n they_o fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o odoacer_n and_o the_o heruli_n lord_n of_o italy_n together_o with_o sicily_n and_o rhaetia_n part_n of_o their_o italian_a conquest_n these_o subdue_v by_o theodoricus_n and_o the_o ostrogothe_n in_o the_o same_o reign_n they_o become_v subject_a unto_o that_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o goth_n be_v conquer_v by_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n the_o first_o they_o be_v again_o unite_v to_o the_o roman_a empire_n account_v among_o the_o eastern_a or_o greekish_a province_n not_o long_o after_o this_o reunion_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o justinian_n the_o first_o and_o mauritius_n break_v in_o hither_o the_o sclave_n by_o who_o the_o country_n be_v again_o tear_v off_o from_o the_o greekish_a empire_n with_o histria_n part_n of_o italy_n and_o savia_n part_n of_o pannonia_n people_v with_o their_o barbarous_a colony_n and_o language_n and_o since_o know_v from_o hence_o by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o 2._o sclavonia_n command_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n free_a from_o foreign_a command_n the_o precise_a time_n when_o these_o first_o settle_v here_o their_o abode_n ancient_a author_n do_v not_o determine_v blondus_n conjecture_v this_o to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n their_o first_o christian_a king_n be_v sueropilus_n about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emp._n charles_n the_o bald._n the_o widow_n of_o zelomirus_fw-la the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o illyrican_a sclave_n or_o of_o croatia_n and_o dalmatia_n for_o thus_o then_o the_o prince_n 10._o be_v style_v unto_o who_o her_o decease_a husband_n have_v no_o heir_n have_v bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n decease_a also_o without_o issue_n give_v
river_n bosna_n after_o other_o from_o the_o 7._o bessi_n a_o people_n of_o the_o low_a maesia_n mercat_n expluse_v thence_o by_o the_o bulgarian_n and_o flit_a hither_o the_o most_o part_n place_v this_o in_o the_o high_a maesia_n by_o supra_fw-la ptolemy_n in_o his_o before_o mention_a description_n it_o be_v plain_o exclude_v thence_o lie_v in_o illyricum_n since_o contain_v within_o his_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o border_n of_o macedony_n unto_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n see_v and_o danow_n it_o be_v ancient_o 2._o a_o part_n of_o croatia_n erect_v afterward_o but_o when_o we_o find_v not_o into_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n hold_v by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o under_o the_o cheifage_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n it_o have_v now_o upon_o the_o west_n croatia_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o saw_n with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o low_a hungary_n contain_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o dra_n upon_o the_o east_n servia_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n dalmatia_n chief_a town_n be_v jaitza_n seat_v upon_o a_o high_a hill_n encompass_v at_o the_o bottom_n with_o two_o river_n schwonica_fw-la warbosaine_n the_o country_n seem_v to_o contain_v the_o more_o inland_n part_n of_o dalmatia_n of_o pliny_n and_o ptolemie_n the_o last_o christian_a prince_n hereof_o be_v stephen_n in_o the_o year_n 1464_o his_o kingdom_n take_v in_o and_o subdue_v surprise_v and_o afterward_o inhumane_o murder_v by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o the_o country_n be_v make_v a_o turkish_a province_n command_v ever_o since_o by_o a_o bassa_n contado_n diego_n zara_n thus_o name_v from_o zara_n the_o chief_a town_n this_o otherwise_o after_o dominicus_n niger_n 6._o retain_v yet_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o sclavonia_n it_o contain_v the_o part_n of_o liburnia_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o pliny_n extend_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v the_o mountain_n ardium_fw-la of_o strabo_n from_o krabbaten_a the_o river_n arsa_n from_o histria_n the_o sea_n adriaticke_a and_o the_o river_n titius_n now_o variecha_n from_o the_o more_o proper_a dalmatia_n the_o town_n of_o chief_a note_n be_v along_o the_o sea_n coast_n alvona_fw-la albona_n alvona_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o pliny_n next_o to_o histria_n and_o the_o river_n arsa._n fianona_n flavona_n flavona_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n against_o the_o gulf_n phlanaticus_fw-la now_o quernero_n zegna_fw-la senia_n senia_n of_o ptolemie_n pliny_n and_o antoninus_n seat_v in_o a_o plain_a nona_fw-la aenona_n aenona_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o pliny_n encompass_v with_o the_o sea_n zara_n jadera_n jadra_n of_o mela_n jader_n of_o ptolemie_n pliny_n and_o antoninus_n a_o roman_a colony_n now_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o venetian_n enjoy_v a_o large_a and_o safe_a port_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o low_a chersonese_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n upon_o the_o adriaticke_n strong_o fence_v against_o hostile_a injury_n beyond_o this_o town_n the_o river_n titius_n now_o variecha_n fall_v into_o the_o adriaticke_n issue_v out_o of_o woody_a mountain_n upon_o the_o north_n hereof_o dalmatia_n dalmatia_n retain_v yet_o the_o ancient_a name_n and_o continue_a southeast_n along_o the_o same_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n adriaticke_a from_o the_o river_n variecha_n or_o titius_n by_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o contado_n di_fw-it zara_n unto_o the_o river_n rhata_n beyond_o the_o gulf_n of_o catharo_n part_v it_o from_o albania_n bound_v otherwise_o towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o country_n of_o bosna_n the_o chief_a town_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v sibenico_fw-la sicum_n of_o pliny_n sibenicum_fw-la and_o ptolemie_n upon_o the_o river_n variecha_n tragurium_n trahu_n or_o trau_n tragurium_n of_o strabo_n ptolemie_n and_o pliny_n and_o tagurium_fw-la of_o mela_n found_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o issa_n seat_v in_o a_o small_a island_n close_o by_o the_o continent_n spalatum_n spalleto_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n never_o hereunto_o betwixt_o this_o and_o trahu_n where_o now_o be_v the_o fort_n or_o castle_n name_v clissa_n upon_o the_o river_n solinschiza_n stand_v sometime_o the_o city_n salona_n of_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o mela_n and_o salonae_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n a_o famous_a colony_n and_o juridical_a resort_n of_o the_o roman_n some_o old_a fragment_n hereof_o yet_o appear_v upon_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n call_v still_o by_o the_o name_n of_o salona_n almissa_fw-la piguntium_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n and_o piguntiae_n of_o pliny_n upon_o the_o river_n zetino_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n stagnum_n mount_v upon_o a_o rock_n stagno_n upon_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o spacious_a and_o long_a chersonese_n or_o promontory_n join_v here_o unto_o the_o continent_n with_o a_o narrow_a strait_n of_o land_n against_o this_o the_o river_n narenta_n naron_n of_o strabo_n and_o narson_n of_o ptolemy_n be_v disburden_v into_o the_o adriaticke_n m._n ragusi_n found_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n epidaurus_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o epidaurum_n of_o pliny_n a_o roman_a colony_n destroy_v by_o the_o goth_n now_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n and_o a_o rich_a and_o a_o flourish_a emporie_n strong_a in_o ship_v and_o with_o wall_n and_o a_o well_o fortify_v castle_n tributary_n to_o the_o turk_n castel-novo_a within_o the_o gulf_n of_o catharo_n a_o strong_a town_n now_o hold_v by_o the_o turk_n catharum_fw-la catharo_n name_v the_o gulf_n of_o catharo_n seat_v on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o bay_n towards_o scutari_n ascruvium_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n ascrivium_n of_o pliny_n inhabit_v by_o roman_a citizen_n now_o a_o strong_a town_n of_o war_n oppose_v against_o and_o environ_v with_o the_o turk_n hold_v by_o the_o venetian_n rhizine_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n the_o town_n of_o the_o rhizaei_fw-la of_o strabo_n rhizinium_fw-la rhizana_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o rhizinium_n of_o pliny_n name_v the_o bay_n rhizoniscus_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n now_o golfo_n di_fw-fr catharo_n albania_n albania_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o epirot_n or_o albanesy_n neighbour_a and_o intrude_a hereupon_o the_o name_n extend_v much_o far_a within_o the_o continent_n of_o greece_n my_o purpose_n be_v to_o describe_v only_o the_o part_n lie_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o ancient_a dalmatia_n or_o illyricum_n this_o reach_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o drivestum_fw-la the_o river_n rhata_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o proper_a dalmatia_n unto_o alesio_n place_n here_o of_o better_a note_n be_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n budoa_n bulua_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o butua_n of_o pliny_n antivari_fw-la dolcigno_fw-la vlcinium_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o olchinium_n and_o colchinium_n of_o pliny_n found_v by_o the_o colchans_n alesio_n lissus_n of_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n and_o lissum_n of_o pliny_n the_o far_a place_n of_o the_o ancient_a dalmatia_n towards_o greece_n memorable_a for_o the_o death_n and_o grave_n of_o scanderbag_n the_o victorious_a king_n of_o the_o epirot_n within_o the_o land_n scutari_n scodra_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n and_o scordra_n of_o pliny_n strong_o seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n at_o what_o place_n the_o river_n boliana_n issue_v forth_o of_o the_o lake_n name_v from_o hence_o the_o lake_n of_o scutari_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n famous_a for_o a_o brave_a and_o resolute_a siege_n maintain_v against_o mahomet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o lake_n scutari_n be_v name_v labeates_n by_o strabo_n it_o contain_v 130_o mile_n in_o compass_n surround_v on_o all_o side_n with_o mountain_n save_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o distant_a 18_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o rocky_a and_o mountainous_a region_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o adriaticke_a dom_n niger_n name_v criana_n or_o craina_fw-la drivesto_fw-la enderum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n medon_n never_o hereunto_o upon_o the_o river_n now_o call_v moraza_n fall_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o scutari_n stand_v sometime_o the_o city_n doclea_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o dioclea_n dioclesiano_n of_o sextus_n aurelius_n victor_n the_o country_n of_o the_o mighty_a emperor_n dioclesian_n this_o part_n of_o albania_n not_o long_o since_o obey_v the_o venetian_n it_o be_v now_o subject_a to_o the_o turkish_a empire_n the_o whole_a extent_n or_o length_n of_o the_o general_a account_n or_o name_n of_o dalmatia_n from_o histria_n and_o the_o river_n arsa_n unto_o alesio_n in_o albania_n along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o adriaticke_n matalius_n account_v at_o 480_o italian_a mile_n the_o breadth_n from_o the_o adriaticke_n unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o croatia_n at_o 120_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n the_o land_n of_o dalmatia_n close_o along_o the_o shore_n hereof_o lie_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o land_n pliny_n hyperbolical_o increase_v their_o number_n to_o a_o thousand_o whereof_o many_o notwithstanding_o for_o their_o smallness_n may_v rather_o be_v account_v rock_n than_o land_n the_o rest_n for_o the_o great_a part_n be_v asperous_a stony_a barren_a bad_a husband_v and_o ill_o inhabit_v they_o