Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n king_n power_n regal_a 2,103 5 11.1413 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91263 A seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen (their best inheritance, birthright, security, against arbitrary, tyrannicall, and Egyptian burdens) and of their strenuous defence in all former ages; of late years most dangerously undermined, and almost totally subverted, under the specious disguise of their defence and future establishment, upon a sure basis, their pretended, greatest propugners. Wherein is irrefragably evinced by Parliamentary records, proofs, presidents, that we have such fundamentall liberties, ... that to attempt or effect the subversion of all or any of them, ... is high treason: ... / By William Prynne of Swainswick, Esquire.; Seasonable, legall, and historicall vindication and chronologicall collection of the good, old, fundamentall, liberties, franchises, rights, laws of all English freemen. Part 1 Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1654 (1654) Wing P4062; Thomason E812_10; ESTC R207634 45,225 63

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other_o who_o condemn_v it_o i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v never_o give_v my_o consent_n to_o altar_n the_o government_n of_o this_o church_n by_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o arch-deacons_a etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o stand_v 13._o stand_v see_v cant._n doom_n p._n 19_o 26._o 40._o diurn_v occurrence_n p._n 13._o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o peer_n too_o without_o one_o dissent_v voice_n in_o parliament_n decemb._n 1640._o to_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a and_o illegal_a oath_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n &_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o contrive_v whereof_o be_v object_v to_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o original_a and_o additional_a article_n of_o impeachment_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n for_o which_o among_o 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entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n i_o remit_v to_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n to_o determine_v if_o ever_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v english_a freeman_n again_o or_o to_o imitate_v the_o wisdom_n prudence_n zeal_n courage_n and_o laudable_a example_n of_o their_o worthy_a ancestor_n from_o which_o they_o can_v now_o degenerate_v without_o the_o great_a infamy_n and_o enslave_v of_o themselves_o with_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o present_a or_o future_a usurper_n on_o their_o fundamental_a right_n and_o libe●ties_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n than_o ever_o in_o any_o precedent_n age_n under_o the_o great_a conqueror_n or_o king_n after_o all_o their_o late_a costly_a bloody_a war_n for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o behead_v king_n the_o five_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n make_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 7._o jacobi_n to_o prove_v 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law●_n as_o some_o now_o affirm_v the_o nine_o punctual_a authority_n be_v 9_o 9_o 888._o 9_o exact_a collection_n p._n 850_o 854_o 887_o 888._o a_o second_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n concern_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n print_v by_o their_o special_a order_n of_o 12._o januarii_n 1642._o wherein_o be_v these_o observable_a passage_n the_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o answer_n be_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v grant_v such_o a_o commission_n of_o array_n as_o this_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o the_o power_n which_o he_o have_v to_o grant_v it_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o take_v away_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n or_o any_o former_a statute_n but_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o any_o of_o they_o may_v charge_v the_o subject_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o as_o the_o charge_n impose_v come_v not_o to_o
and_o in_o new_a illegal_a military_a or_o other_o arbitrary_a judicatories_n committee_n or_o court_n of_o high_a justice_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n 3._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a grant_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v compel_v enforce_a press_v or_o array_v to_o go_v forth_o of_o his_o own_o country_n much_o less_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n into_o foreign_a part_n against_o his_o will_n in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n or_o except_o he_o be_v special_o oblige_v thereto_o by_o ancient_a tenor_n and_o charter_n save_v only_o upon_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o array_v himself_o only_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n still_o in_o force_n 4._o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v disinherit_v disseise_v dispossess_v or_o deprive_v of_o any_o inheritance_n freehold_n liberty_n custom_n franchise_n chattel_n good_n whatsoever_o without_o his_o own_o gift_n grant_v or_o free_a consent_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a process_n trial_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o special_a grant_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 5._o that_o the_o old_a receive_v government_n law_n statute_n custom_n privilege_n court_n of_o justice_n legal_a process_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v alter_v repeal_v suppress_v nor_o any_o new_a form_n of_o government_n law_n statute_n ordinance_n court_n of_o judicature_n writ_n or_o legal_a proceed_n institute_v or_o impose_v on_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n but_o only_o in_o and_o by_o the_o kingdom_n free_a and_o full_a consent_n in_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n wherein_o the_o legislative_a power_n sole_o reside_v 6._o that_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v due_o summon_v and_o hold_v for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n every_o year_n or_o every_o three_o year_n at_o least_o or_o so_o often_o as_o there_o be_v just_a occasion_n that_o the_o election_n of_o all_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o sit_v and_o serve_v in_o parliament_n and_o so_o of_o all_o ooth_a elective_a officer_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a that_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n hereditary_a or_o elective_a aught_o to_o be_v present_a and_o there_o free_o to_o speak_v and_o vote_v according_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n without_o any_o over-awing_a guard_n to_o terrify_v they_o and_o none_o to_o be_v force_v or_o seclude_v thence_o and_o that_o all_o parliament_n not_o thus_o due_o summon_v elect_v whilst_o hold_v but_o undue_o pack_v and_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n fraudulent_o and_o forcible_o procure_v by_o indirect_a mean_n aught_o to_o be_v null_v repeal_v as_o void_a and_o of_o dangerous_a precedent_n 7._o that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v summon_v before_o any_o foreign_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o same_o for_o any_o manner_n of_o right_n inheritance_n thing_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o offence_n do_v by_o they_o within_o the_o realm_n 8._o that_o all_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v oblige_v by_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o defend_v their_o lawful_a king_n person_n crown_n the_o law_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o usurper_n traitor_n violence_n and_o conspiracy_n and_o that_o no_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n who_o according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n shall_v serve_v his_o king_n in_o his_o war_n for_o the_o just_a defence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o land_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o rebel_n shall_v lose_v or_o forfeit_v any_o thing_n for_o do_v his_o true_a duty_n service_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o therein_o but_o utter_o discharge_v of_o all_o vexation_n trouble_n or_o loss_n 9_o that_o no_o public_a war_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o levy_v with_o or_o against_o any_o foreign_a nation_n or_o public_a truce_n or_o league_n enter_v into_o with_o foreign_a realm_n or_o state_n to_o bind_v the_o nation_n without_o their_o common_a advice_n and_o consent_n in_o parliament_n 10._o that_o the_o ancient_a honour_n manor_n land_n rent_n revenue_n inheritance_n right_o and_o perquisites_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n original_o settle_v thereon_o for_o the_o ease_n &_o exemption_n of_o the_o people_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o tax_n payment_n whatsoever_o unless_o in_o case_n of_o extraordinary_a necessity_n and_o for_o defray_v all_o the_o constant_a ordinary_a expense_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o king_n household_n court_n officer_n judges_z ambassador_n garrison_n navy_n and_o the_o like_a ought_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v alienate_v give_v away_o or_o grant_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o burden_v of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o all_o sales_n alienation_n gift_n or_o grant_v thereof_o to_o the_o impair_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n or_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o people_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v resume_v and_o repeal_v by_o our_o parliament_n and_o king_n as_o they_o have_v frequent_o be_v in_o all_o former_a age_n for_o the_o reader_n full_a satisfaction_n in_o each_o of_o these_o proposition_n some_o of_o which_o i_o must_v show_v here_o but_o brief_o touch_v for_o brevity_n sake_n have_v elsewhere_o full_o debate_v they_o in_o print_n i_o shall_v special_o recommend_v unto_o he_o the_o perusal_n of_o such_o tractate_v and_o argument_n former_o publish_v wherein_o each_o of_o they_o have_v be_v full_o discuss_v which_o he_o may_v peruse_v at_o his_o best_a leisure_n the_o first_o of_o these_o fundamental_n which_o i_o ●ntend_v principal_o to_o infist_n on_o be_v full_o assert_v debate_v confirm_v by_o 13._o h._n 4._o f._n 14._o by_o fortescue_n lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la dedicate_v by_o he_o to_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o f._n 25._o c._n 36._o f._n 84._o by_o a_o learned_a and_o necessary_a argument_n against_o imposition_n in_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n by_o a_o late_a reverend_a judge_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o mr._n william_n hakewell_n in_o his_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a against_o imposition_n maintain_v in_o a_o argument_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o jacobi_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_v hutton_n argument_n concern_v shipmoney_n both_o print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n brief_o discuss_v london_n 1640._o by_o mr._n st._n john_n argument_n and_o speech_n against_o shipmoney_n print_v at_o london_n 1641._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 1._o institutes_n p._n 46._o and_o 57_o to_o 64._o and_o 528._o to_o 537._o by_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o to_o 398._o and_o 850._o to_o 890._o and_o by_o my_o own_o humble_a remonstrance_n against_o shipmoney_n london_n 1643._o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n p._n 14._o to_o 26._o and_o my_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o illegal_a tax_n etc._n etc._n london_n 1649._o and_o by_o the_o record_n and_o statute_n cite_v in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n refer_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o second_o three_o and_o four_o of_o they_o be_v large_o debate_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o conference_n desire_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n concern_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a 3._o aprilis_fw-la 4._o caroli_n print_v at_o london_n 1642._o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o p._n 45._o to_o 57_o by_o the_o 1._o and_o 2._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n exact_a collection_n p._n 386._o etc._n etc._n 850._o to_o 890._o by_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_v hutton_n argument_n against_o shipmoney_n by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n his_o posthuma_n p._n 222._o to_o 269._o by_o my_o breviate_v of_o the_o prelate_n encroachment_n on_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o subject_n liberty_n p._n 138._o etc._n etc._n my_o new_a discovery_n of_o the_o prelate_n tyranny_n p._n 137._o to_o 183._o and_o some_o of_o the_o ensue_a statute_n and_o record_n the_o five_o and_o six_o of_o they_o be_v full_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v in_o and_o by_o the_o prologue_n of_o all_o our_o council_n statute_n law_n before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4._o institutes_n ch_n 1._o mr._n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n title_n high_a court_n of_o parliament_n my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n p._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o my_o legal_a vindication_n against_o illegal_a tax_n and_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n london_n 1649_o prynne_n the_o member_n reconcile_v to_o prynne_n the_o barrister_n print_v the_o same_o year_n my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a great_a council_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n london_n 1649._o my_o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novelty_n london_n 1645._o and_o some_o of_o the_o record_n hereafter_o transcribe_v in_o this_o i_o shall_v be_v more_o spare_v because_o so_o full_o confirm_v in_o these_o and_o other_o treatise_n the_o seven_o be_v ratify_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 1._o institutes_n p._n 97_o 98._o 4._o institutes_n p._n 89._o and_o 5._o report_v cawdry_n case_v of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o rastal_n abridgement_n of_o statute_n tit._n provisor_n praemunire_n and_o rome_n 11._o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o and_o other_o record_n and_o statute_n in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n the_o eight_o and_o nine_o be_v full_o debate_v in_o my_o sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n part._n 2._o p._n 3._o to_o 34._o part_n four_o p._n 162._o to_o 170._o and_o touch_v in_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v posthuma_n p._n 174._o 179._o how_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o fundamental_a liberty_n right_n franchise_n law_n have_v be_v unparalel_o violate_v subvert_a in_o all_o and_o every_o particular_a of_o late_a year_n beyond_o all_o precedent_n in_o the_o worst_a of_o former_a age_n even_o by_o their_o great_a pretend_a propugner_n their_o own_o print_a edict_n instrument_n ordinance_n paper_n together_o with_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n tax_n excise_n impost_n rapine_n violence_n proceed_n of_o all_o kind_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n in_o its_o due_a place_n will_v sufficient_o evidence_n if_o compare_v with_o the_o premise_a proposition_n which_o abundant_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n john_n 10._o 1._o 10._o and_o this_o rule_n of_o johannis_n angelius_n wenderhagen_n politicae_fw-la synopticae_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 9_o sect_n 11._o p._n 310._o hinc_fw-la regulae_fw-la loco_fw-la notandum_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la regnum_fw-la vi_n armata_n acquisitum_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la subditis_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o durioris_fw-la servitutis_fw-la conditione_n arripiat_fw-la licet_fw-la à_fw-la principio_fw-la ducedinem_fw-la prurientibus_fw-la spirare_fw-la videatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la cunctis_fw-la hoc_fw-la cavendum_fw-la nè_fw-la temerè_fw-la se_fw-la duci_fw-la patiantur_fw-la finis_fw-la
charter_n contain_v shall_v be_v infringe_v or_o break_v we_o ratify_v and_o approve_v these_o gift_n and_o grant_n aforesaid_a confirm_v and_o corroborate_v all_o the_o same_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n perpetual_o and_o by_o these_o present_n as_o the_o late_a charter_n run_v do_v renew_v the_o same_o willing_a and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o these_o charter_n and_o all_z and_z singular_a their_o article_n for_o ever_o shall_v be_v steadfast_o firm_o and_o inviolable_o observe_v sir_n edward_n cook_n that_o reverend_a learned_a judge_n and_o professor_n of_o our_o law_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o second_o institutes_n and_o p._n 2._o and_o 77._o thereof_o wherein_o he_o comment_v on_o this_o great_a charter_n print_v by_o two_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n date_v 12_o maii_n 1641._o and_o 30_o junit_v 1642._o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n declaratory_a of_o the_o principal_a ground_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n that_o these_o word_n therein_o for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o be_v add_v to_o avoid_v all_o scruple_n that_o this_o great_a parliamentary_a charter_n may_v live_v and_o take_v effect_v in_o all_o succession_n of_o age_n for_o ever_o a_o clear_a resolution_n that_o the_o principal_a liberty_n custom_n law_n contain_v in_o these_o great_a charter_n and_o ratify_v by_o they_o be_v both_o fundamental_a perpetual_a and_o unalterable_a be_v since_o confirm_v in_o all_o point_n by_o near_o forty_o several_a special_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o solemn_a oath_n of_o our_o king_n nobles_z judges_z great_a officer_n and_o of_o the_o people_n too_o all_o several_a time_n swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v the_o same_o and_o by_o sundry_a solemn_a excommunication_n against_o the_o infringer_n or_o contemner_n of_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n as_o i_o shall_v prove_v more_o full_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n the_o second_o be_v the_o punctual_a resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 1_o jacobi_n even_o in_o a_o print_a act_n of_o parliament_n chap._n 2._o and_o of_o king_n james_n himself_o in_o his_o speech_n therein_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o prologue_n to_o that_o act_n whereas_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n have_v be_v please_v out_o of_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o judgement_n not_o only_o to_o represent_v unto_o we_o by_o his_o own_o prudent_a and_o princely_a speech_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o this_o parliament_n how_o much_o he_o desire_v in_o regard_n of_o his_o inward_a and_o gracious_a affection_n to_o both_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n now_o unite_v in_o allegiance_n and_o by_o all_o subjection_n in_o his_o royal_a person_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n for_o ever_o that_o by_o a_o speedy_a mature_a and_o sound_a deliberation_n such_o a_o future_a union_n may_v follow_v as_o shall_v make_v perfect_a that_o mutual_a love_n and_o uniformity_n of_o manner_n and_o custom_n which_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o providence_n for_o the_o strength_n and_o safety_n of_o both_o realm_n have_v so_o far_o already_o begin_v in_o apparent_a sight_n of_o all_o the_o world_n but_o also_o have_v vouchsafe_v to_o express_v many_o way_n how_o far_o it_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v from_o his_o royal_a and_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o altar_n or_o innovate_v the_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a law_n privilege_n &_o good_a custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o not_o only_o his_o royal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_n and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v nota._n nota._n and_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_n fall_n upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o memorable_a clause_n these_o four_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o england_n have_v fundamental_a ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n 2._o that_o these_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v alter_v or_o innovate_v and_o that_o it_o always_o have_v be_v be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v far_o from_o the_o thought_n and_o intent_n of_o all_o good_a king_n governor_n and_o parliament_n who_o bear_v a_o sincere_a care_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n to_o alter_v or_o innovate_v they_o 3._o that_o by_o these_o ancient_a good_a law_n privilege_n and_o custom_n not_o only_o the_o king_n regal_a authority_n but_o the_o people_n security_n of_o land_n live_n and_o privilege_n both_o in_o general_a and_o particular_a be_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v 4._o that_o by_o the_o abolish_n or_o alter_v of_o they_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o present_a confusion_n will_v fall_v upon_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o innovator_n and_o new_a modeller_n of_o our_o law_n will_v now_o at_o last_o say_v serious_o to_o heart_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o english_a nation_n sad_o consider_v who_o have_v find_v it_o a_o experimental_a truth_n of_o late_a year_n and_o no_o imaginary_a feign_a speculation_n the_o three_o be_v the_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n deliver_v in_o write_v to_o k._n james_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o jac._n anno_fw-la 1610._o which_o begin_v thus_o to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n whereas_o we_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a subject_n the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n 2._o see_v prop._n 1._o &_o 6._o in_o chap._n 2._o have_v receive_v first_o by_o message_n and_o since_o by_o speech_n from_o your_o majesty_n a_o command_n of_o restraint_n from_o debate_v in_o parliament_n your_o majesty_n right_a of_o impose_v upon_o your_o subject_n good_n export_v out_o of_o or_o import_v into_o this_o realm_n yet_o allow_v we_o to_o examine_v the_o grievance_n of_o these_o imposition_n in_o regard_n of_o quantity_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n of_o disproportion_n thereto_o incident_a we_o your_o say_a humble_a subject_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v no_o intent_n by_o that_o command_n to_o infringe_v the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o exact_a discuss_n of_o all_o matter_n concern_v they_o and_o their_o possession_n good_n and_o right_n whatsoever_o which_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o conceive_v to_o be_v do_v in_o effect_n by_o this_o command_n do_v with_o all_o humble_a duty_n make_v this_o remonstrance_n to_o your_o majesty_n first_o we_o hold_v it_o a_o a_o ancient_a general_z and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o parliament_n to_o debate_v free_o all_o matter_n which_o do_v proper_o concern_v the_o suject_n and_o his_o right_n or_o estate_n which_o freedom_n of_o debate_n be_v once_o foreclosed_n nota._n nota._n the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o special_a remonstrance_n to_o king_n james_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o licens_v of_o book●_n date_v 20_o maii_n 1641._o 17_o caroli_n declare_v resolve_v vindicate_v and_o maintain_v one_o principal_a ancient_a fundamental_a general_a undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n entrenchment_n on_o it_o of_o which_o shall_v they_o be_v but_o once_o foreclosed_n the_o essence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n be_v withal_o dissolve_v and_o peradventure_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o most_o serious_a disquisition_n of_o the_o next_o ensue_v nominal_a or_o real_a parliament_n to_o examine_v whether_o some_o clause_n and_o restriction_n in_o the_o 9_o 12_o 14_o 16_o 17_o 21_o 22_o 24_o 25_o 27_o 30_o 32_o 33_o 36_o 37_o 38_o 39_o 40_o article_n or_o string_n of_o the_o new_a instrument_n entitle_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o it_o be_v public_o declare_v at_o westminster_n the_o 16_o day_n of_o december_n 1653._o etc._n etc._n do_v not_o as_o much_o nay_o far_o more_o entrench_v upon_o the_o ancient_a fundamental_a general_n undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o parliamentary_a free_a debate_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o essential_a liberty_n of_o all_o future_a parliament_n as_o this_o command_n of_o king_n james_n do_v or_o as_o the_o bishop_n late_a canon_n impose_v on_o the_o clergy_n in_o and_o by_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o ever_n do_v and_o this_o clause_n in_o their_o &c._n &c._n oath_n then_o make_v now_o imitate_v by_o
punishment_n again_o and_o again_o and_o justify_v it_o still_o in_o 〈◊〉_d at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o only_o deprive_v of_o the_o present_a but_o make_v uncapable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o any_o future_a parliament_n or_o law_n any_o long_a than_o shall_v stand_v with_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o the_o fundamental_o of_o all_o our_o law_n &_o government_n be_v subvert_v let_v the_o parliament-dissolving_a officer_n army_z and_o their_o confederate_n serious_o ponder_v this_o with_o all_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o sit_v in_o parliament_n consider_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o eleven_o be_v ●1_n ●1_n the_o 504._o the_o a_o collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 504._o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 13._o junii_fw-la 1644._o for_o the_o force_n raise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n which_o begin_v thus_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o great_a oppression_n under_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n by_o reason_n of_o insupportable_a tax_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o irish_a rebel_n that_o have_v invade_v it_o and_o join_v with_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a person_n now_o in_o those_o part_n do_v threaten_v the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o s●b●e●sion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n &_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o etc._n etc._n the_o twelve_o be_v 879._o be_v a_o collection_n etc._n etc._n p._n 877_o 878_o 879._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n 17._o 12._o 12._o aprilis_fw-la 1646._o of_o their_o true_a intention_n concern_v the_o an●●ient_a &_o fundamental_a government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n secure_v the_o people_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a government_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o despair_n to_o accomplish_v his_o design_n by_o war_n do_v misrepresent_v our_o intention_n in_o the_o use_n we_o intend_v to_o make_v of_o the_o great_a success_n god_n have_v give_v we_o and_o the_o happy_a opportunity_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o beget_v a_o belief_n that_o we_o now_o desire_v to_o exceed_v or_o swerve_v from_o our_o first_o aim_n and_o principle_n in_o the_o undertake_n of_o this_o war_n and_o to_o recede_v from_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o that_o we_o will_v prolong_v these_o uncomfortable_a trouble_n ●nd_v b●eeding_a distraction_n in_o shame_n in_o and_o be_v not_o this_o now_o prove_v a_o real_a exper●●mental_a 〈◊〉_d in_o some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d remonst●●s_n to_o their_o shame_n order_n to_o altar_n the_o fundamental_a constitution_n &_o frame_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o leave_v all_o government_n in_o the_o church_n loose_a and_o unsettle_a and_o ourselves_o to_o exercise_v the_o same_o arbitrary_a power_n overdo_n the_o person_n &_o estate_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o abolish_v by_o take_v away_o the_o star-chamber_n high_a commission_n and_o other_o arbitrary_a court_n and_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o council_n table_n all_o which_o we_o have_v see_v since_o experimental_o verify_v in_o every_o particular_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n notwithstanding_o this_o declaration_n by_o some_o in_o late_a and_o present_a power_n notwithstanding_o this_o publication_n all_o which_o be_v serious_o consider_v by_o we_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v declare_v that_o our_o true_a &_o real_a intention_n be_v &_o our_o endeavor_n shall_v be_v to_o settle_v religion_n in_o the_o purity_n thereof_o particular_a thereof_o and_o can_v most_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d monst●●ns_v 〈…〉_o or_o present_a power_n 〈…〉_o joy_n this_o 〈◊〉_d truth_n or_o real_o and_o must_v not_o they_o be_v utter_o asham●ed_v confound_v before_o god_n and_o man_n when_o they_o consider_v how_o they_o have_v dissemble_v preu●ri●ated_v with_o god_n and_o man_n herein_o in_o each_o particular_a to_o maintain_v the_o ancient_a &_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n &_o liberty_n in_o the_o 14_o the_o walsingha●_n stow_n hollinshed_n speed_n grafton_n baker_n an._n 5._o r._n 2._o john_n stow_n survey_v of_o london_n p._n 89._o 10_o 103._o mr._n st._n johns_n argument_n at_o law_n at_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 14_o five_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o the_o vulgar_a rabble_n of_o people_n and_o villain_n in_o kent_n essex_n sussex_n norfolk_n cambridgeshire_n and_o other_o country_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o wat_n tyler_n jack_n straw_n and_o other_o rebel_n assemble_v together_o in_o great_a multitude_n resolve_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o villeinage_n with_o all_o other_o law_n they_o dislike_v former_o settle_v to_o burn_v all_o the_o record_n kill_v and_o behead_v all_o the_o judge_n justices_z and_o man_n of_o law_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o they_o can_v get_v into_o their_o hand_n to_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o inn_n of_o court_n as_o they_o do_v then_o the_o new_a temple_n where_o the_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n lodge_v burn_v their_o monument_n and_o record_n of_o law_n there_o find_v to_o alter_v the_o tenor_n of_o land_n to_o devise_v new_a law_n of_o their_o own_o by_o which_o the_o subject_n shall_v be_v govern_v to_o change_v the_o ancient_a hereditary_a monarchical_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o elect_v petty_a elective_a tyranny_n and_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o in_o every_o shire_n a_o project_n eager_o prosecute_v by_o some_o anarchicall_a anabaptist_n and_o jesuit_n leveller_n very_o late_o and_o though_o withal_o they_o intend_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n at_o last_o and_o all_o the_o noble_n too_o when_o they_o have_v get_v sufficient_a power_n yet_o at_o first_o to_o cloak_v their_o intention_n for_o the_o present_a they_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o all_o they_o meet_v quod_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o communibus_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la servarent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v keep_v allegiance_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o this_o their_o resolution_n and_o attempt_n thus_o to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o government_n upon_o full_a debate_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 30_o 31._o be_v declare_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o law_n for_o which_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a actor_n in_o this_o treasonable_a design_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n in_o several_a place_n and_o the_o rest_n enforce_v to_o a_o public_a submission_n and_o then_o pardon_v 2._o in_o the_o attainder_n the_o stow_z holinsh_v sp●ed_a graften_o baker_n in_o xi_o 21._o r._n 2._o and_o 1._o h._n 4._o satute_n at_o large_a 11._o and_o 21_o r._n 2._o &_o 1_o h._n 4_o m._n st._n ●ohns_n speech_n concern_v the_o shipmoney_n judge_n p._n 28._o to_o 37._o and_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o strafford_n attainder_n parliament_n xl._n r._n 2._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o print_a statute_n at_o large_a three_z prive_v counsellor_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n the_o king_n confessor_n five_o knight_n six_o judge_n whereof_o sir_n robert_n tresilian_n chief_a justice_n be_v one_o blake_n of_o the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n vsk_n and_o other_o be_v impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n some_o of_o they_o execute_v as_o traitor_n the_o rest_n banish_v their_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v and_o none_o to_o endeavour_v to_o procure_v their_o pardon_n under_o pain_n of_o felony_n for_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v a_o commission_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o opinion_n in_o law_n deliver_v to_o the_o king_n tend_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n overthrow_v the_o power_n privilege_n and_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o betray_v not_o all_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n but_o only_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n which_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o reverse_v in_o the_o force_a and_o pack_v parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o be_v reconfirm_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o 4_o 5._o and_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o total_o repeal_v and_o adnul_v for_o ever_o and_o have_v so_o continue_v 3._o in_o the_o 17._o the_o mr._n st._n john_n at_o law_n against_o strafford_n attainder_n p._n 13._o 14_o 17._o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 20._o and_o pas_n 17._o r._n 2._o b._n rs._n ror_n 16._o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n be_v accuse_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o conspire_v
at_o aiciston_n hill_n in_o oxfordshire_n where_o they_o intend_v their_o first_o meeting_n occurrence_n meeting_n see_v the_o journal_o of_o both_o house_n and_o act_n for_o his_o attainder_n mr._n pyms_n declaration_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o he_o april_n the_o 12._o 1641._o m._n st._n johns_n argument_n at_o law_n at_o his_o attainder_n and_o diurnal_a occurrence_n 9_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o present_a time_n and_o case_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n anno_fw-la 1640._o 1641._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o impeach_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n among_o other_o article_n for_o this_o crime_n especial_o wherein_o all_o the_o other_o centre_v that_o he_o have_v treasonable_o endeavour_v by_o his_o word_n action_n and_o counsel_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n this_o the_o whole_a parliament_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o and_o by_o their_o vote_n and_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o soon_o after_o execute_v on_o tower_n hill_n as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n may_v 22._o 1641._o 40_o 1641._o see_v the_o commons_o and_o lord_n journals_n his_o print_a impeachment_n mr._n pyms_n speech_n thereat_o canbuties_n doom_n p._n 25_o 26_o 2d_o 38_o 40_o 10._o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o same_o parliament_n impeach_v william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o these_o very_a term_n february_n 6._o 1640._o first_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n 1._o see_v chap._n 2._o proposition_n 1._o and_o he_o to_o that_o end_n have_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o advise_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o may_v at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n l●vy_a and_o take_v money_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o and_o this_o he_o affirm_v be_v warrantable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n second_o he_o have_v for_o the_o better_a accomplishment_n of_o that_o his_o traitorous_a design_n advise_v and_o procure_v sermon_n and_o other_o discourse_n to_o be_v preach_v print_v and_o publish_v in_o which_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v be_v deny_v and_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a power_n over_o the_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n maintain_v and_o defend_v not_o only_o in_o the_o king_n but_o in_o himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n against_o the_o law_n three_o he_o have_v by_o letter_n message_n threat_n and_o promise_n and_o by_o divers_a other_o way_n to_o judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n interrupt_v pervert_v and_o at_o other_o time_n by_o mean_n aforesaid_a have_v endeavour_v to_o interrupt_v and_o pervert_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n court_n at_o westminster_n and_o other_o court_n to_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n have_v be_v stop_v in_o their_o just_a suit_n deprive_v of_o their_o lawful_a right_n and_o subject_v to_o his_o tyrannical_a will_n to_o their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n four_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v the_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n by_o a_o vise_v and_o procure_v his_o majesty_n to_o sell_v place_n of_o judicature_n and_o other_o office_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n in_o that_o behalf_n five_o he_o have_v traitorous_o cause_v a_o book_n of_o canon_n to_o be_v compile_v and_o publish_v without_o any_o lawful_a warrant_n and_o authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n in_o which_o pretend_a canon_n many_o matter_n be_v contain_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o matter_n tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o to_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o vast_a unlawful_a presumptuous_a power_n in_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n etc._n etc._n seven_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v god_n true_a religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o set_v up_o popish_a religion_n and_o idolatry_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v declare_v and_o maintain_v in_o speech_n and_o print_a book_n divers_a popish_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o to_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n he_o have_v urge_v and_o enjoin_v divers_a popish_a and_o superstitious_a ceremony_n without_o any_o warrant_n of_o law_n and_o have_v cruel_o persecute_v those_o who_o have_v oppose_v the_o same_o by_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o most_o unjust_o vex_v other_o who_o refuse_v to_o conform_v thereunto_o by_o eccclesiasticall_a censure_n excommunication_n suspension_n deprivation_n and_o degradation_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 13._o he_o do_v by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o power_n contrary_a to_o law_n procure_v sundry_a of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o enforce_v the_o clergy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o contribute_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o be_v question_v for_o these_o and_o other_o his_o traitorous_a course_n he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n and_o by_o false_a and_o malicious_a slander_n to_o incense_v his_o majesty_n against_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o at_o his_o trial_n be_v after_o solemn_a argument_n by_o mr._n samuel_n brown_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n prove_v and_o soon_o after_o adjudge_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o declare_v in_o the_o ordinance_n for_o his_o attainder_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n against_o the_o king_n law_n and_o kingdom_n on_o tower_n hill_n january_n 10._o 1644._o 11._o in_o the_o speech_n the_o see_v the_o commons_o and_o lord_n journal_o durnal_a occurrence_n p._n 15_o 16_o 19_o 37._o 191._o to_o 264._o and_o mr._n st._n johns_n speech_n at_o a_o conscience_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v shipmoney_n and_o these_o judge_n together_o with_o the_o speech_n of_o mr._n hide_v mr._n walker_n mr._n p●erpoint_n mr._n denzill_n hollis_n at_o their_o impeachment_n ●uly_o 16._o 1641._o aggravate_v their_o offence_n in_o diurnal_a occurrence_n and_o speech_n same_o parliament_n december_n 21._o jan._n 14._o february_n 11._o 1640._o and_o july_n 6._o 1641._o sir_n john_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n chief_a justice_n bramston_n judge_v berk_o judge_n crawly_n chief_a baron_n davenport_n baron_n weston_n and_o baron_n turnour_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a article_n transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o established_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a and_o wicked_a word_n opinion_n judgement_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o this_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n subscribe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n viz._n we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n your_o majesty_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n command_v all_o your_o subject_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n 1._o see_v ch_n 2._o proposition_n 1._o at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o a_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_v and_o ammunition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o your_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o we_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o such_o case_n your_o majesty_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v and_o avoid_v and_o likewise_o for_o argue_v and_o give_v judgement_n according_o in_o master_n john_n hempdens_n case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ship_n money_n in_o april_n 1638._o which_o say_a opinion_n
in_o time_n of_o sudden_a danger_n by_o the_o invasion_n of_o a_o enemy_n it_o will_v disable_v his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n from_o that_o danger_n when_o war_n threaten_v a_o kingdom_n by_o the_o come_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n it_o be_v no_o time_n then_o to_o discontent_n the_o people_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o the_o present_a government_n and_o more_o inclinable_a to_o a_o change_n the_o supply_n which_o be_v to_o come_v in_o this_o way_n will_v be_v unready_a uncertain_a there_o can_v be_v no_o assurance_n of_o they_o no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o either_o for_o time_n or_o proportion_n and_o if_o some_o money_n be_v get_v in_o such_o a_o way_n the_o distraction_n the_o division_n distemper_n which_o this_o cause_n be_v apt_a to_o produce_v will_v be_v more_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o public_a safety_n than_o the_o supply_n can_v be_v advantageous_a to_o it_o 6._o this_o crime_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o pact_n and_o covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o mutual_a agreement_n and_o stipulation_n confirm_v by_o oath_n on_o both_o side_n 7._o it_o be_v a_o offence_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o end_n of_o government_n 1._o to_o prevent_v oppression_n to_o now_o to_o be_v ever_o their_o power_n violence_n so_o unlimited_a unbounded_a in_o all_o kind_n as_o now_o limit_v and_o restrain_v the_o excessive_a power_n and_o violence_n of_o great_a man_n to_o open_a passage_n of_o justice_n with_o indifference_n towards_o all_o 2._o to_o preserve_v man_n in_o their_o estate_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o their_o life_n and_o liberty_n 3._o that_o virtue_n shall_v be_v cherish_v and_o vice_n suppress_v but_o where_o law_n be_v subvert_v and_o arbitrary_a and_o unlimited_a power_n set_v up_o a_o way_n be_v open_v not_o only_o for_o the_o security_n but_o for_o the_o advancement_n and_o encouragement_n of_o evil_n such_o man_n as_o be_v still_o be_v be_v it_o not_o most_o true_a of_o late_a and_o still_o apt_a for_o the_o execution_n and_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n be_v only_o capable_a of_o preferment_n and_o other_o will_v not_o he_o instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a command_n who_o make_v conscience_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nota._n nota._n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a be_v not_o only_o not_o passable_a for_o employment_n but_o subject_a to_o much_o jealousy_n and_o danger_n be_v not_o this_o their_o condition_n of_o late_a and_o present_a time_n expertus_fw-la loquor_fw-la 4._o that_o all_o accident_n and_o event_n all_o counsel_n and_o design_n shall_v be_v improve_v to_o the_o public_a good_a but_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v apt_a to_o dispose_v all_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o itself_o and_o be_v it_o not_o so_o now_o 8._o the_o treason_n of_o subersion_n of_o the_o law_n violation_n of_o liberty_n can_v never_o be_v good_a or_o justifiable_a by_o any_o circumstance_n or_o occasion_n be_v evil_a in_o their_o own_o nature_n how_o specious_a or_o good_a soever_o they_o be_v pretend_v he_o allege_v it_o be_v a_o time_n of_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n nota._n nota._n when_o such_o counsel_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n the_o plea_n since_o and_o now_o use_v by_o other_o who_o condemn_v he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o make_v he_o by_o his_o evil_a counsel_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n as_o other_o the_o kingdom_n since_o into_o a_o necessity_n and_o by_o no_o rule_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v allow_v to_o gain_v this_o advantage_n to_o his_o justification_n which_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o offence_n 9_o as_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o do_v exceed_v all_o other_o treason_n in_o this_o that_o in_o the_o design_n and_o endeavour_v of_o the_o author_n it_o be_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o permanent_a treason_n a_o stand_v perpetual_a treason_n which_o will_v have_v be_v in_o continual_a act_n not_o determine_v within_o one_o time_n or_o age_n but_o transmit_v to_o posterity_n even_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n and_o be_v not_o other_o treason_n of_o late_a time_n such_o proclaim_v such_o in_o and_z by_o their_o own_o print_a paper_n and_o therein_o exceed_v strafford_n 10._o as_o it_o be_v a_o crime_n odious_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o so_o it_o be_v odious_a in_o the_o judgement_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o law_n to_o alter_v the_o settle_a frame_n and_o constitution_n of_o government_n in_o any_o state_n let_v those_o consider_v it_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n beyond_o strafford_n canterbury_n or_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n in_o our_o own_o state_n the_o law_n whereby_o all_o part_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v preserve_v shall_v be_v very_o vain_a and_o defective_a if_o they_o have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o secure_v and_o preserve_v themselves_o the_o forfeiture_n inflict_v for_o treason_n by_o our_o law_n be_v of_o life_n honour_n and_o estate_n even_o all_o that_o can_v be_v forfeit_v and_o this_o prisoner_n although_o he_o shall_v estate_n shall_v and_o other_o as_o well_o as_o he_o of_o far_o inseriour_a place_n and_o estate_n pay_v all_o these_o forfeiture_n will_v still_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o common_a wealth_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o equal_a then_o that_o he_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o will_v have_v subvert_v neither_o will_v this_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o blood_n there_o be_v mark_n enough_o to_o trace_v this_o law_n to_o the_o very_a original_a of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n as_o he_o allege_v this_o 240_o year_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o law_n but_o that_o all_o that_o time_n have_v not_o bread_n a_o man_n execute_v man_n but_o have_v not_o our_o time_n breed_v man_n much_o bold_a than_o he_o since_o this_o speech_n be_v make_v and_o he_o execute_v bold_a enough_o to_o commit_v such_o crime_n as_o these_o which_o be_v a_o circumstance_n much_o aggravate_v his_o offence_n and_o make_v he_o no_o less_o liable_a to_o punishment_n because_o he_o be_v the_o follower_n the_o since_o he_o have_v many_o follower_n only_a man_n that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n have_v venture_v upon_o such_o a_o treason_n as_o this_o '_o thus_o far_o m._n john_n pym_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n which_o i_o wish_v all_o those_o who_o by_o their_o word_n action_n counsel_n and_o print_v publication_n too_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o strafford_n do_v and_o out_o strip_v he_o therein_o even_o since_o his_o execution_n in_o all_o particular_n for_o which_o he_o be_v behead_v will_v now_o serious_o lay_v to_o heart_n and_o speedy_o reform_v lest_o they_o equal_a or_o exceed_v he_o in_o conclusion_n in_o capital_a punishment_n for_o the_o same_o or_o endless_a hellish_a torment_n the_o next_o authority_n i_o shall_v produce_v in_o point_n be_v the_o speech_n and_o declaration_n of_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n at_o a_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v shipmoney_n upon_o judge_n finche_n impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n january_n 14._o 1640._o print_v by_o the_o commons_o order_n london_n 1641._o wherein_o he_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o commons_o p._n 12._o etc._n etc._n '_o that_o by_o the_o judge_n opinion_n forecited_a concern_v shipmoney_n the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v our_o property_n and_o our_o person_n be_v shake_v who_o treasonable_a offence_n herein_o he_o thus_o aggravate_v p._n 20._o etc._n etc._n the_o judge_n as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11._o r._n 2._o be_v the_o executor_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n they_o have_v here_o make_v themselves_o the_o they_o the_o have_v none_o do_v so_o since_o they_o executioner_n of_o they_o they_o have_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o fundamental_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n holland_n in_o the_o low-countries_n lie_v under_o the_o sea_n the_o superficies_n of_o the_o land_n be_v low_a than_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v capital_a therefore_o for_o any_o man_n to_o cut_v the_o bank_n because_o they_o defend_v the_o country_n beside_o our_o own_o 2._o see_v chap._n 2._o even_o foreign_a author_n as_o comines_n observe_v 1._o proposition_n 1._o that_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n and_o the_o other_o old_a law_n be_v the_o sea_n wall_n and_o bank_n which_o keep_v the_o commons_o from_o the_o innundation_n of_o the_o prerogative_n these_o
allege_v by_o he_o against_o the_o shipmoney_n judge_n page_n 12._o it_o be_v a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n let_v our_o military_a officer_n and_o soldier_n consider_v it_o when_o intend_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n or_o government_n in_o any_o part_n of_o they_o this_o be_v a_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o so_o treason_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e_z 3._o 1._o because_o the_o king_n do_v maintain_v and_o protect_v the_o law_n in_o every_o part_n of_o they_o 2._o because_o they_o be_v the_o king_n law_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n from_o whence_o in_o their_o several_a channel_n they_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o subject_a whence_o all_o our_o indictment_n run_v thus_o trespass_n lay_v to_o be_v do_v contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n against_o the_o king_n peace_n for_o exorbitant_a offence_n though_o not_o intend_v against_o the_o king_n person_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n '_o page_n 64._o in_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o labour_v at_o all_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o endeavour_v by_o word_n counsel_n and_o action_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v treason_n at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o there_o be_v any_o common_a law_n treason_n at_o all_o left_a nothing_o treason_n if_o this_o not_o to_o make_v a_o kingdgme_n no_o kingdom_n take_v the_o polity_n and_o government_n away_o england_n but_o a_o piece_n of_o earth_n wherein_o so_o many_o man_n have_v their_o commerce_n and_o abode_n without_o rank_n or_o distinction_n of_o man_n without_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n further_o than_o in_o possession_n no_o law_n to_o punish_v the_o murder_a or_o rob_v one_o another_o '_o '_o page_n 70_o 71_o 72._o the_o horridnesse_n of_o the_o offence_n in_o endeavour_v to_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o present_a government_n have_v be_v full_o open_v before_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o representation_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n wherein_o the_o king_n as_o head_n your_o lordship_n as_o the_o more_o noble_a and_o the_o commons_o the_o other_o member_n be_v knit_v together_o in_o one_o body_n politic_a this_o dissolve_v the_o artery_n and_o ligament_n that_o hold_v the_o body_n together_o the_o law_n he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o law_n take_v not_o away_o the_o allegiance_n of_o one_o subject_a only_a but_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n it_o be_v make_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n for_o her_o time_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v not_o bind_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n no_o law_n no_o descent_n at_o all_o no_o law_n no_o peerage_n no_o rank_n nor_o degree_n of_o man_n the_o same_o condition_n to_o all_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o kill_v a_o judge_n upon_o the_o bench_n this_o kill_v not_o judicem_fw-la sed_fw-la judicium_fw-la there_o be_v twelve_o man_n but_o no_o law_n never_o a_o judge_n among_o they_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o embezel_n any_o one_o of_o the_o judicial_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o at_o once_o sweep_v they_o all_z away_o and_o from_z all._n it_o be_v treason_n to_o counterfeit_v a_o twenty_o shilling_n piece_n here_o be_v a_o counter_a feit_n of_o the_o law_n we_o can_v call_v neither_o the_o counterfeit_a nor_o the_o true_a coin_n our_o own_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n for_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n no_o property_n be_v leave_v hereby_o to_o any_o land_n at_o all_o nothing_o treason_n now_o against_o king_n or_o kingdom_n no_o law_n to_o punish_v it_o my_o lord_n if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v in_o westminster_n hall_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n punishable_a in_o star_n chamber_n or_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o fine_a or_o imprisonment_n they_o will_v say_v it_o be_v high_o if_o whether_o felony_n they_o will_v say_v that_o be_v a_o offence_n only_o against_o the_o life_n or_o good_n of_o some_o one_o or_o few_o person_n it_o will_v i_o believe_v be_v answer_v by_o the_o judge_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n thirn_a in_o 21_o r_n 2._o that_o though_o he_o can_v not_o judge_v the_o case_n treason_n there_o before_o he_o yet_o if_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n in_o parliament_n he_o will_v so_o adjudge_v it_o and_o so_o the_o peer_n do_v here_o in_o strafford_n and_o not_o long_o after_o in_o canterbury_n case_n who_o both_o lose_v their_o head_n on_o tower_n hill_n '_o i_o have_v transcribe_v these_o passage_n of_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n at_o large_a for_o five_o reason_n 1._o because_o they_o be_v the_o voice_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o his_o mouth_n who_o afterward_o own_v and_o ratify_v they_o by_o their_o special_a order_n for_o their_o publication_n in_o print_n for_o information_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o terror_n of_o all_o other_o who_o shall_v after_o that_o either_o secret_o or_o open_o by_o fraud_n or_o force_n direct_o or_o indirect_o attempt_v the_o subversion_n of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n or_o liberty_n or_o the_o alteration_n of_o our_o fandamentall_a government_n or_o set_v up_o any_o arbitrary_a or_o tyrannical_a power_n tax_n imposition_n or_o new_a kind_n of_o arbitrary_a judicato●ies_n and_o imprisonment_n against_o these_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n 2._o to_o mind_v a_o inform_v all_o such_o who_o have_v not_o only_o equal_v but_o transcend_v strafford_n and_o canterbury_n in_o these_o their_o high_a treason_n even_o since_o these_o publication_n speech_n and_o their_o exemplary_a execution_n of_o the_o heinousness_n in_o excusablenesse_n wilfulness_n maliciousness_n capitalnesse_n of_o their_o crime_n which_o not_o only_o the_o whole_a parliament_n in_o generality_n but_o many_o of_o themselves_o in_o particular_a so_o severe_o prosecute_v condemn_v and_o inexorable_o punish_v of_o late_a year_n in_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v bewail_v repent_v of_o and_o reform_v they_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o diligence_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o withal_o i_o shall_v exhort_v they_o serious_o to_o consider_v that_o gospel_n terrify_v passage_n rom._n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3._o therefore_o thou_o be_v inexcusable_a o_o man_n whosoever_o thou_o be_v that_o judge_v for_o wherein_o thou_o judge_v another_o tbou_fw-mi condemne_v thyself_o for_o thou_o that_o judge_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o we_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v according_a to_o truth_n against_o they_o which_o commit_v such_o thing_n and_o think_v thou_o this_o o_o man_n that_o judge_v they_o which_o do_v such_o thing_n and_o do_v the_o same_o that_o thou_o shall_v escape_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n 3._o to_o excite_v all_o lawyer_n especial_o such_o who_o of_o late_a time_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o stile_n and_o power_n of_o judge_n to_o examine_v their_o conscience_n action_n how_o far_o all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o these_o crime_n and_o treason_n so_o high_o aggravate_v and_o exemplary_o punish_v of_o former_a and_o late_a time_n in_o corrupt_a cowardly_a time-serving_a degenerate_a lawyer_n and_o judasses_n rather_o than_o judge_n to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n right_n privilege_n of_o our_o nation_n peer_n parliament_n subversion_n of_o the_o fundamental_a government_n of_o this_o famous_a kingdom_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n 4._o to_o instruct_v those_o jesuited_a anabaptist_n leveller_n and_o their_o factor_n especial_o john_n can_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o compiler_n publisher_n abetter_n of_o the_o pamphlet_n entitle_v lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n try_v and_o cast_v and_o other_o forementioned_a publication_n who_o profess_o set_v themselves_o by_o word_n write_v counsel_n and_o overt_a act_n to_o subvert_v both_o our_o old_a fundamental_a and_o all_o other_o law_n liberties_n custom_n parliament_n and_o government_n what_o transcendent_a malefactor_n traitor_n and_o enemy_n they_o be_v to_o the_o public_a and_o what_o capital_a punishment_n they_o may_v thereby_o incur_v as_o well_o as_o demerit_n shall_v they_o be_v legal_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o thereupon_o to_o advise_v they_o timely_a to_o repent_v of_o and_o desist_v from_o such_o high_a treasonable_a attempt_n 5._o to_o clear_v both_o myself_o and_o this_o my_o seasonable_a defence_n of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n government_n from_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o shadow_n of_o faction_n sedition_n treason_n and_o enmity_n to_o the_o public_a peace_n weal_n settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o those_o and_o those_o only_a who_o be_v most_o factious_a and_o seditious_a and_o the_o great_a enemy_n traitor_n to_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n weal_n and_o establishment_n of_o our_o kingdom_n as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n will_v be_v ready_a malicious_o to_o asperse_v both_o i_o and_o it_o with_o as_o they_o
himself_o nor_o to_o his_o particular_a advantage_n these_o ground_n thus_o lay_v extend_v not_o to_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n alone_o but_o to_o all_o other_o charge_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v impose_v upon_o his_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n for_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o be_v pretend_v for_o defence_n as_o for_o this_o if_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v charge_v his_o subject_n to_o find_v arm_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o commission_n enjoin_v because_o they_o be_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o law_n he_o may_v command_v his_o people_n to_o build_v castle_n fort_n and_o bulwork_n and_o after_o to_o maintain_v they_o with_o garrison_n arm_n and_o victual_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o find_v ship_n and_o furnish_v they_o with_o man_n ammunition_n and_o victual_n and_o to_o find_v soldier_n pay_v coat_n and_o conduct-money_n provide_v victual_n for_o soldier_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o parliament_n a_o do_v not_o the_o army-officer_n now_o enforce_v they_o to_o all_o this_o without_o a_o parliament_n army_n these_o thing_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o defence_n as_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v in_o execution_n of_o this_o commission_n and_o for_o that_o exposition_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o other_o statute_n therein_o note_v if_o it_o shall_v hold_v do_v it_o not_o overthrow_v as_o well_o the_o petition_n itself_o as_o all_o other_o law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o subject_n benefit_n against_o tax_n and_o other_o charge_n either_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o parliament_n these_o position_n thus_o lay_v down_o and_o maintain_v do_v shake_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o every_o subject_a both_o for_o the_o property_n of_o his_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n nay_o they_o strike_v at_o the_o root_n of_o parliament_n what_o need_v his_o age._n his_o these_o expostulation_n reach_v to_o those_o at_o white-hall_n now_o who_o presume_v to_o impose_v tax_n custom_n excise_n and_o make_v b●nding_v law_n which_o no_o king_n there_o ever_o do_v in_o like_a nature_n no●_n their_o council_n in_o any_o age._n majesty_n call_v parliament_n to_o provide_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n when_o himself_o may_v compel_v his_o subject_n to_o defend_v it_o without_o parliament_n if_o these_o ground_n shall_v hold_v what_o need_v the_o subject_n grant_v subsidy_n in_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o real_a danger_n if_o the_o king_n for_o defence_n at_o any_o time_n when_o he_o shall_v only_o conceive_v or_o pretend_v danger_n may_v impose_v charge_n upon_o his_o subject_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n upon_o that_o which_o have_v be_v say_v in_o this_o and_o our_o former_a declaration_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o indifferent_a man_n will_v be_v satisfy_v that_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v full_a of_o danger_n and_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n both_o for_o property_n of_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o person_n etc._n etc._n 2._o as_o it_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o no_o statute_n make_v it_o good_a etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n here_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v very_o much_o aggrieve_v that_o after_o so_o many_o declaration_n and_o solemn_a protestation_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o rule_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o land_n his_o majesty_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o ill_a councillor_n shall_v be_v persuade_v to_o set_v such_o a_o commission_n on_o foot_n which_o be_v so_o clear_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n the_o right_a of_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n i_o be_o certain_a the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v now_o as_o much_o and_o more_o aggrieve_v that_o some_o who_o be_v party_n to_o this_o declaration_n and_o other_o who_o have_v make_v as_o many_o or_o more_o declaration_n and_o protestation_n as_o his_o majesty_n ever_o do_v to_o rule_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v since_o this_o far_o exceed_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o like_a or_o more_o exorbitance_n in_o the_o militia_n excise_n tax_n imposition_n imprisonment_n arbitrary_a extravagant_a proceed_n and_o capital_a execution_n in_o new_a erect_v court_n of_o injustice_n as_o diametrical_o contrary_a as_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n four_o time_n together_o so_o style_v and_o inside_v on_o as_o such_o in_o this_o one_o declaration_n of_o both_o house_n the_o right_a of_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n yea_o which_o be_v most_o abominable_a to_o their_o own_o declaration_n remonstrance_n vote_n protestation_n vow_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n in_o parliament_n to_o their_o own_o eternal_a infamy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n intolerable_a oppression_n and_o slavery_n who_o thereupon_o may_v just_o conclude_v and_o protest_v against_o they_o as_o both_o house_n do_v in_o the_o close_a of_o that_o declaration_n against_o the_o array_n viz_o 888._o viz_o exact_a collection_n p._n 888._o and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v and_o shall_v adhere_v to_o their_o former_a vote_n and_o resolution_n that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v actor_n in_o put_v of_o this_o commission_n of_o array_n in_o execution_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o property_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o ten_o evidence_n be_v 10._o 10._o 458._o 10._o a_o collection_n of_o all_o 〈◊〉_d order●_n 〈…〉_o and_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n p._n 451_o 452_o 457_o 458._o the_o vote_n and_o letter_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n send_v to_o his_o majesty_n at_o oxford_n 9_o march_n 1643._o in_o answer_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o three_o of_o march_n wherein_o there_o be_v this_o passage_n we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n have_v resolve_v with_o the_o concurrent_a advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n to_o represent_v to_o your_o majesty_n in_o all_o hum●●ity_n and_o plainness_n as_o follow_v that_o this_o present_a parliament_n convene_v according_a to_o the_o know_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o continuance_n whereof_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n consent_v to_o by_o your_o majesty_n be_v in_o effect_n deny_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n and_o hereupon_o we_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o let_v your_o majesty_n know_v that_o since_o the_o 7._o the_o yet_o forcible_o dissolve_v by_o the_o army_n and_o some_o new_a in_o power_n against_o their_o commission_n oath_n trust_n protestation_n covenant_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o continuance_n who_o may_v do_v well_o to_o peruse_v this_o 〈◊〉_d see_v chap._n 2._o proposition_n 6._o 7._o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v settle_v by_o a_o law_n which_o as_o all_o other_o law_n of_o your_o kingdom_n your_o majesty_n be_v swear_v to_o maintain_v as_o we_o be_v swear_v to_o our_o allegiance_n to_o your_o majesty_n these_o obligation_n be_v reciprocal_a we_o must_v in_o duty_n and_o according_o be_v resolve_v with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v the_o just_a right_n and_o full_a power_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n then_o general_a by_o both_o house_n direction_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o forth_o jan._n 30._o 1643._o add_v this_o corollary_n my_o lord_n the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o the_o privilege_n thereof_o be_v that_o for_o which_o we_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o spend_v our_o blood_n as_o be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o all_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v build_v which_o both_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o 23._o martii_fw-la 1643._o touch_v their_o proceed_n upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n concern_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n wherein_o this_o earl_n former_a letter_n be_v recite_v thus_o second_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o only_a basis_n the_o chief_a support_n and_o pillar_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o obligation_n the_o king_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d shall_v how_o much_o more_o ●h●n_n if_o the_o army_n o●_n army-officer_n shall_v do●●_n without_o question_n or_o exemplary_a
be_v destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o subject_n right_o of_o propriety_n and_o contrary_a to_o former_a resolution_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n as_o the_o word_n of_o their_o several_a impeachment_n run_v sr._n john_n finch_n flee_v the_o realm_n to_o preserve_v his_o head_n on_o his_o shoulder_n some_o other_o of_o they_o d●ed_v through_o fear_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n soon_o after_o their_o impeachment_n and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o fines_n who_o be_v less_o peccant_a 12._o mr._n john_n pim_n in_o his_o declaration_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n april_n 12._o 1641._o before_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n in_o westminster_n hall_n print_v and_o publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o prove_v his_o endeavour_n to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o a_o offence_n very_o heinous_a in_o the_o nature_n and_o mischievous_a in_o the_o effect_n thereof_o which_o say_v he_o will_v best_o appear_v if_o it_o be_v examine_v by_o that_o universal_a and_o supreme_a law_n salus_n populi_n the_o element_n of_o all_o law_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v derive_v the_o end_n of_o all_o law_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v and_o in_o which_o they_o be_v perfect_v 1._o '_o it_o be_v a_o offence_n comprehend_v all_o other_o offence_n here_o you_o shall_v find_v several_a treason_n murder_n rapin_n oppression_n perjury_n there_o be_v in_o this_o crime_n a_o seminary_n of_o all_o evil_n hurtful_a to_o a_o state_n and_o if_o you_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o the_o law_n be_v that_o which_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_a betwixt_o just_a and_o unjust_a nota._n nota._n if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o law_n all_o thing_n will_v fall_v into_o confusion_n every_o man_n will_v become_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o which_o in_o the_o deprave_a condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n must_v needs_o produce_v man_n great_a enormity_n now_o enormity_n and_o be_v they_o not_o so_o now_o lust_n will_v become_v a_o law_n and_o envy_n will_v become_v a_o law_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n will_v become_v law_n and_o what_o dictate_v what_o decision_n such_o law_n will_v produce_v may_v easy_o be_v discern_v in_o the_o late_a government_n of_o ireland_n and_o england_n too_o since_o this_o the_o law_n have_v a_o power_n to_o prevent_v to_o restrain_v to_o repair_v evil_n without_o this_o all_o kind_n of_o mischief_n and_o distemper_n will_v break_v in_o upon_o a_o state_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o do_v the_o king_n to_o the_o allegiance_n and_o service_n of_o his_o people_n it_o entitle_v the_o people_n to_o the_o protection_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o law_n be_v the_o boundary_a the_o measure_n betwixt_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n while_o these_o move_v in_o their_o own_o orb_n they_o be_v a_o support_n and_o security_n to_o one_o another_o but_o if_o these_o bound_n be_v so_o remove_v that_o they_o enter_v into_o contestation_n and_o conflict_n one_o of_o these_o mischief_n must_v needs_o ensue_v if_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n overwhelm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n it_o will_v be_v turn_v into_o tyranny_n if_o liberty_n undermine_v the_o prerogative_n it_o will_v turn_v into_o anarchy_n the_o law_n be_v the_o safeguard_n the_o custody_n of_o all_o private_a interest_n your_o honour_n your_o life_n your_o liberty_n and_o estate_n be_v all_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o law_n without_o this_o every_o man_n have_v a_o like_a right_o to_o any_o thing_n and_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n into_o which_o the_o irish_a be_v bring_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o the_o english_a by_o other_o who_o condemn_v he_o and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v for_o it_o have_v more_o mischief_n than_o the_o thing_n itself_o they_o be_v a_o conquer_a nation_n let_v those_o who_o now_o say_v the_o same_o of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n consider_v and_o observe_v what_o follow_v there_o can_v be_v a_o word_n more_o pregnant_a and_o fruitful_a in_o treason_n than_o that_o word_n be_v there_o be_v few_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v not_o be_v conquer_v and_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o conqueror_n may_v give_v what_o law_n he_o please_v to_o those_o that_o be_v conquer_v but_o if_o the_o succeed_a act_n and_o agreement_n do_v not_o limit_v and_o restrain_v that_o right_n what_o people_n can_v be_v secure_a england_n have_v be_v conquer_v and_o wales_n have_v be_v conquer_v and_o by_o this_o reason_n will_v be_v in_o little_a better_a case_n than_o ireland_n if_o the_o king_n by_o the_o right_n of_o a_o conqueror_n give_v law_n to_o his_o people_n shall_v not_o the_o people_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o conquer_a to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n if_o they_o can_v what_o can_v be_v more_o hurtful_a more_o pernicious_a than_o such_o proposition_n as_o these_o 2._o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o dangerous_a to_o his_o crown_n it_o be_v apt_a to_o cherish_v ambition_n usurpation_n and_o oppression_n in_o great_a man_n and_o to_o beget_v sedition_n discontent_n in_o the_o people_n and_o both_o these_o have_v be_v and_o in_o reason_n must_v ever_o be_v cause_n of_o great_a trouble_n and_o alteration_n to_o prince_n and_o state_n if_o the_o history_n of_o those_o eastern_a country_n be_v peruse_v where_o prince_n order_v their_o affair_n according_a to_o the_o mischievous_a principle_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n loose_v and_o absolve_v from_z all_o rule_v of_o government_n they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v frequent_a in_o combustion_n full_a of_o massacre_n and_o of_o the_o tragical_a end_n of_o prince_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v look_v into_o our_o own_o story_n in_o the_o time_n nota._n nota._n when_o the_o law_n be_v most_o neglect_v he_o shall_v find_v they_o full_a of_o commotion_n of_o civil_a distemper_n whereby_o the_o king_n that_o then_o reign_v be_v always_o keep_v in_o want_n and_o distress_n the_o people_n consume_v with_o civil_a war_n and_o by_o such_o wicked_a counsel_n as_o these_o some_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o such_o miserable_a end_n as_o then_o as_o note_v this_o all_o whole_a commons-house_n opinion_n then_o no_o honest_a heart_n can_v remember_v without_o horror_n and_o earnest_a prayer_n that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v so_o again_o 3._o as_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o crown_n so_o it_o be_v in_o other_o respect_n very_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n in_o honour_n profit_n and_o greatness_n which_o he_o there_o prove_v at_o large_a as_o you_o may_v there_o read_v at_o leisure_n and_o yet_o these_o be_v the_o guilding_n and_o painting_n that_o be_v put_v upon_o such_o counsel_n these_o be_v for_o your_o honour_n for_o your_o service_n 4._o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n the_o wealth_n the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n it_o be_v destructive_a to_o justice_n the_o mother_n of_o peace_n to_o industry_n the_o spring_n of_o wealth_n to_o valour_n which_o be_v the_o active_a virtue_n whereby_o the_o prosperity_n of_o a_o nation_n can_v only_o be_v procure_v confirm_v and_o enlarge_v it_o be_v not_o only_o apt_a to_o take_v a_o way_n peace_n and_o so_o entangle_v the_o nation_n with_o war_n but_o do_v corrupt_a peace_n and_o power_n such_o a_o malignity_n into_o it_o as_o produce_v the_o effect_n of_o war_n both_o to_o the_o now_o the_o be_v not_o this_o a_o experimental_a truth_n now_o nobility_n and_o other_o have_v as_o little_a security_n of_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n in_o this_o peaceable_a time_n as_o if_o the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v under_o the_o fury_n and_o rage_n of_o war_n and_o as_o for_o industry_n and_o valour_n who_o will_v take_v pain●_n for_o that_o which_o when_o he_o have_v get_v be_v not_o his_o own_o or_o who_o fight_v for_o that_o wherein_o he_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o another_o etc._n etc._n shall_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o embase_v the_o king_n coin_n though_o but_o a_o piece_n of_o twelve_o penny_n or_o six_o penny_n and_o must_v it_o not_o needs_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o great_a treason_n to_o now_o to_o and_o be_v they_o ever_o so_o base_a cowardly_a slavish_a as_o now_o embase_v the_o spirit_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o set_v a_o stamp_n and_o character_n of_o servitude_n upon_o they_o whereby_o they_o shall_v be_v disable_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n 5._o