of_o the_o member_n to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o to_o have_v that_o authority_n without_o ask_v they_o the_o question_n the_o member_n upon_o broach_v such_o a_o doctrine_n for_o the_o king_n will_v call_v it_o tyranny_n they_o may_v &_o just_o too_o in_o that_o case_n account_v themselves_o but_o cipher_n and_o the_o like_a reason_n hold_v via_fw-la versa_fw-la if_o the_o king_n denial_n to_o make_v a_o law_n hinder_v not_o the_o force_n of_o it_o the_o absolute_a power_n be_v in_o the_o member_n and_o whether_o a_o law_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o not_o he_o who_o will_v be_v sole_a judge_n of_o that_o necessity_n exclude_v the_o other_o if_o the_o king_n be_v judge_n thereof_o the_o house_n be_v exclude_v if_o the_o house_n assume_v that_o power_n the_o king_n be_v exclude_v and_o then_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o those_o law_n it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o member_n to_o say_v they_o have_v cause_n to_o continue_v they_o as_o to_o pretend_v necessity_n to_o make_v they_o the_o member_n judge_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o take_v from_o the_o crown_n the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o settle_v it_o upon_o themselves_o they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v he_o refuse_v thereupon_o the_o member_n without_o the_o king_n usurp_v that_o power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o member_n now_o declare_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o without_o the_o king_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n imposition_n tax_n and_o payment_n without_o stint_n to_o make_v what_o law_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o his_o regal_a authority_n to_o assume_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o government_n and_o that_o to_o be_v arbitrary_a the_o king_n have_v be_v desire_v to_o consent_v hereunto_o he_o refuse_v upon_o this_o we_o see_v the_o member_n without_o the_o king_n assume_v it_o witness_v the_o imposition_n of_o that_o horrid_a tax_n by_o excise_n assessment_n condemn_v of_o their_o fellow_n subjuct_v to_o death_n confiscate_v their_o estate_n and_o the_o like_a so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v apprehend_v that_o the_o ask_n of_o the_o king_n consent_n which_o in_o show_n they_o seem_v to_o desire_v be_v in_o their_o esteem_n indeed_o of_o any_o moment_n and_o the_o member_n by_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o his_o negative_a voice_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o dominion_n over_o the_o people_n have_v thereby_o wrest_v from_o the_o king_n the_o sword_n his_o sceptre_n and_o sovereignty_n itself_o no_o doubt_n but_o the_o same_o necessity_n pretend_v by_o they_o at_o first_o to_o encroach_v this_o power_n will_v be_v still_o allege_v by_o they_o to_o make_v their_o usurp_a authority_n last_v which_o according_o we_o find_v the_o member_n have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v make_v their_o reign_n perpetual_a they_o tell_v we_o first_o in_o general_n that_o in_o all_o matter_n either_o concern_v church_n or_o state_n 63._o we_o have_v no_o judge_n upon_o earth_n but_o themselves_o and_o so_o by_o their_o doom_n we_o be_v both_o for_o soul_n and_o body_n in_o a_o everlasting_a and_o absolute_a slavery_n unto_o our_o fellow_n subject_n then_o they_o proceed_v to_o particular_n and_o begin_v with_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o judge_v usetesse_n and_o as_o a_o thing_n lie_v dead_a whilst_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o say_v the_o 71._o member_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n can_v by_o himself_o alone_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n raise_v money_n by_o tax_v the_o people_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n say_v they_o enable_v he_o not_o to_o do_v the_o kingdom_n any_o effectual_a service_n but_o those_o member_n have_v arrogate_a a_o power_n without_o the_o king_n to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o stint_n they_o do_v therefore_o judge_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v their_o own_o and_o i_o confess_v they_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n necessitate_v thereunto_o for_o both_o we_o and_o they_o see_v that_o otherwise_o then_o by_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o band_n of_o soldier_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o levy_v upon_o the_o subject_a those_o illegal_a burden_n by_o the_o member_n lay_v upon_o they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o our_o great_a happiness_n be_v make_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o great_a misery_n because_o the_o king_n govern_v we_o by_o a_o know_a law_n these_o member_n tell_v we_o we_o must_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n the_o king_n justness_n to_o his_o people_n have_v furnish_v these_o tyrant_n with_o argument_n to_o dis-throne_n he_o by_o the_o government_n under_o the_o king_n and_o that_o authority_n claim_v by_o he_o the_o people_n have_v such_o protection_n of_o their_o person_n and_o property_n in_o their_o land_n and_o good_n as_o that_o otherwise_o then_o the_o know_a law_n declare_v by_o the_o swear_a judge_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v warrant_v the_o king_n can_v molest_v they_o in_o either_o therefore_o say_v the_o member_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o member_n have_v usurp_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n over_o the_o person_n life_n estate_n and_o fortune_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n therefore_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n say_v they_o belong_v to_o they_o so_o that_o upon_o the_o matter_n better_o it_o have_v be_v both_o for_o king_n and_o people_n if_o the_o king_n have_v assume_v the_o turkish_a tyranny_n for_o then_o the_o king_n even_o by_o the_o member_n own_o argument_n have_v keep_v his_o crown_n nor_o have_v the_o subject_a be_v in_o so_o great_a a_o slavery_n as_o now_o we_o have_v then_o be_v subject_n only_o to_o one_o tyrant_n but_o by_o this_o doctrine_n we_o be_v vassal_n to_o seven_o hundred_o the_o member_n have_v already_o beside_o the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v barbarous_o wrest_v from_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o royal_a progeny_n tax_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o excise_n assessment_n and_o such_o like_a new_a imposition_n before_o this_o parliament_n never_o know_v nor_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n above_o 3000000._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o their_o own_o settle_a revenue_n yet_o all_o this_o serve_v not_o the_o turn_n of_o these_o bless_a self-denying_a reformer_n beside_o all_o this_o they_o force_v the_o people_n to_o lend_v to_o give_v they_o confiscate_v where_o they_o please_v and_o convert_v to_o their_o own_o use_n what_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o think_v fit_a yet_o set_v aside_o their_o own_o pomp_n and_o glory_n no_o visible_a cause_n of_o expense_n appear_v save_v the_o soldiery_n who_o be_v keep_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o awe_v the_o people_n and_o force_v those_o exorbitant_a and_o illegal_a contribution_n second_o they_o have_v judge_v the_o king_n who_o themselves_o even_o this_o 67._o parliament_n have_v swear_v to_o be_v their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n to_o be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o this_o for_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v perpetual_o to_o vassalage_n unto_o those_o rebel_n himself_o his_o royal_a posterity_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o complete_a the_o work_n they_o have_v judge_v it_o treason_n for_o any_o subject_a of_o england_n either_o to_o date_v make_v application_n to_o his_o sovereign_n or_o to_o receive_v any_o message_n from_o he_o by_o which_o tyranny_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v bring_v into_o that_o sad_a condition_n as_o doubtless_o be_v never_o yet_o parallel_v even_o from_o the_o creation_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n for_o traitor_n we_o be_v denounce_v both_o for_o do_v and_o not_o do_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v high_a treason_n to_o refuse_v to_o e._n swear_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o these_o member_n against_o this_o know_a and_o declare_v law_n although_o themselves_o have_v take_v that_o oath_n murder_v such_o subject_n as_o according_a to_o their_o duty_n make_v address_n unto_o he_o and_o call_v that_o their_o due_a allegiance_n treason_n and_o to_o colour_v these_o proceed_n the_o member_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o vouch_v god_n himself_o to_o justify_v the_o legality_n thereof_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n say_v they_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n both_o of_o this_o late_a 70._o war_n and_o the_o quarrel_n
the_o militia_n unto_o the_o member_n be_v the_o same_o as_o to_o put_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o madman_n for_o as_o the_o one_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o restrain_v himself_o from_o do_v mischief_n so_o the_o member_n be_v not_o guide_v by_o any_o know_a law_n but_o have_v usurp_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o king_n and_o subject_a we_o find_v by_o our_o woeful_a experience_n make_v use_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o compel_v the_o people_n to_o submit_v unto_o their_o insatiable_a lust_n witness_v beside_o the_o infinite_a murder_n and_o slaughter_n of_o the_o people_n the_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n these_o member_n since_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n have_v unlawful_o wrest_v from_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v just_o cast_v up_o will_v amount_v to_o more_o than_o all_o the_o subsidy_n &_o grant_n of_o that_o nature_n give_v unto_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 500_o year_n before_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n clear_v it_o be_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_o right_o of_o the_o king_n and_o consequent_o all_o commission_n power_n and_o authority_n grant_v or_o give_v by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n concern_v this_o war_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o no_o justification_n for_o those_o act_n thereby_o but_o for_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o offence_n it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n ix_o that_o all_o person_n who_o have_v promote_v this_o war_n in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o such_o as_o have_v act_v therein_o or_o adhere_v thereunto_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o subject_a appear_v before_o 5._o to_o be_v thus_o the_o king_n to_o command_v and_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o establish_v law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o subject_a to_o obey_v those_o command_n wherein_o the_o law_n of_o all_o thing_n abhor_v force_v and_o enjoin_v peace_n which_o peace_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o king_n peace_n therefore_o in_o every_o indictment_n for_o murder_n felony_n or_o trespass_n do_v upon_o the_o person_n or_o estate_n of_o a_o subject_n these_o word_n viz._n contra_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la svam_fw-la aught_o to_o be_v express_v for_o although_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v immediate_o against_o a_o subject_a yet_o it_o trench_v against_o the_o king_n authority_n his_o law_n be_v thereby_o break_a and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n not_o only_o protect_v the_o king_n person_n from_o violence_n but_o preserve_v he_o in_o his_o royal_a throne_n and_o government_n therefore_o if_o any_o person_n in_o this_o kingdom_n without_o command_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o king_n raise_z forces_z power_n or_o arm_n be_v it_o upon_o what_o pretence_n soever_o it_o be_v a_o war_n levy_v against_o the_o king_n authority_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o in_o that_o the_o subject_n assume_v the_o regal_a power_n of_o the_o king_n then_o for_o the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o this_o war_n the_o king_n castle_n fort_n his_o navy_n arm_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n be_v by_o force_n wrest_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n arm_n raise_v conduct_v into_o the_o field_n himself_o fight_v with_o in_o several_a battle_n his_o subject_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o awe_n of_o those_o army_n force_v from_o their_o allegiance_n therefore_o a_o war_n it_o be_v and_o a_o war_n against_o the_o king_n the_o next_o question_n be_v what_o the_o law_n declare_v this_o offence_n to_o be_v and_o that_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o in_o these_o word_n 2._o whereas_o divers_a opinion_n have_v be_v before_o this_o time_n in_o what_o case_n treason_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o in_o what_o not_o the_o king_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o have_v make_v a_o declaration_n in_o this_o manner_n when_o a_o man_n do_v compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o of_o my_o lady_n the_o queen_n or_o of_o their_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o man_n do_v levy_v war_n against_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n in_o this_o realm_n or_o be_v adherent_a to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o this_o realm_n give_v aid_n or_o comfort_n in_o the_o realm_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o thereof_o be_v probable_o attaint_v of_o open_a deed_n by_o people_n of_o their_o condition_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v treason_n by_o this_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n to_o adhere_v unto_o or_o aid_v the_o king_n enemy_n of_o all_o which_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n except_v the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o this_o war_n be_v guilty_a but_o m._n prin_fw-mi have_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n publish_v a_o treatise_n entitle_v thus_o the_o parliament_n present_v necessary_a defensive_a war_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o no_o treason_n or_o rebellion_n answer_n this_o title_n be_v like_o his_o whole_a discourse_n total_o either_o impertinent_a or_o false_a this_o be_v not_o the_o parliament_n war_n but_o a_o war_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o war_n on_o the_o member_n behalf_n defensive_a but_o offensive_a which_o omit_v to_o express_v when_o and_o by_o who_o the_o army_n and_o force_n be_v first_o raise_v that_o be_v obvious_a to_o all_o man_n appear_v by_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n which_o be_v thus_o the_o member_n have_v form_v a_o law_n to_o take_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o to_o settle_v it_o in_o themselves_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o consent_v unto_o it_o which_o refusal_n be_v the_o ground_n paper_n of_o this_o war_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v only_o passive_a and_o the_o member_n active_a they_o press_v upon_o he_o to_o change_v the_o law_n he_o refuse_v it_o be_v gross_a in_o this_o case_n to_o conceive_v the_o king_n shall_v make_v a_o war._n but_o the_o member_n have_v no_o way_n to_o gain_v their_o end_n but_o by_o force_n and_o so_o begin_v the_o war._n then_o master_n prin_fw-mi proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o this_o war_n of_o the_o member_n be_v not_o treason_n for_o say_v he_o they_o intend_v no_o violence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n his_o crown_n or_o dignity_n only_o to_o rescue_v he_o from_o his_o cavalier_n and_o bring_v he_o back_o to_o his_o great_a council_n answer_n it_o be_v true_a sometime_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n commit_v the_o fact_n alter_v the_o case_n for_o example_n a_o man_n travel_v the_o passage_n be_v stop_v by_o water_n and_o find_v a_o horse_n there_o make_v use_v thereof_o to_o get_v over_o the_o water_n this_o be_v not_o felony_n but_o it_o be_v a_o trespaas_n suppose_v this_o party_n indict_v for_o felony_n at_o his_o trial_n it_o be_v pertinent_a for_o he_o to_o confess_v the_o fact_n that_o he_o use_v the_o horse_n and_o by_o circumstance_n to_o make_v it_o appear_v he_o intend_v thereby_o only_o to_o get_v over_o the_o water_n and_o so_o to_o quit_v himself_o of_o the_o felony_n but_o this_o man_n be_v indict_v only_o for_o a_o trespass_n for_o he_o to_o confess_v he_o use_v the_o horse_n to_o get_v over_o the_o water_n allege_v he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o have_v pass_v thereby_o to_o quit_v himself_o of_o the_o trespass_n be_v foolish_a so_o here_o raise_v of_o army_n against_o the_o king_n command_n conduct_v they_o into_o the_o field_n etc._n etc._n be_v confess_v but_o say_v m._n pryn_n that_o be_v not_o treason_n for_o they_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o king_n person_n his_o crown_n or_o dignity_n which_o be_v a_o fond_a contradiction_n for_o admit_v they_o intend_v no_o harm_n to_o the_o king_n person_n the_o fact_n confess_v be_v a_o harm_n to_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o that_o in_o the_o high_a nature_n that_o may_v be_v it_o be_v a_o war_n levy_v against_o he_o and_o his_o regal_a authority_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v high_a treason_n raviliake_n who_o kill_v the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o m._n pryn_n ground_n may_v have_v justify_v the_o fact_n although_o he_o have_v confess_v to_o have_v wilful_o kill_v that_o king_n yet_o he_o may_v with_o as_o much_o truth_n and_o sense_n have_v say_v he_o intend_v not_o to_o hurt_v the_o king_n person_n as_o m._n pryn_n
name_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v act_v therein_o or_o adhere_v thereunto_o be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n p._n 100_o chap._n x._o that_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o only_o command_v from_o do_v violence_n to_o the_o king_n person_n or_o prejudice_n to_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v oblige_v with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o assist_v and_o preserve_v his_o person_n and_o just_a right_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o enemy_n both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a p._n 112._o chap._n xi_o that_o those_o person_n at_o westminster_n who_o call_v themselves_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o two_o house_n nor_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n p._n 113._o chap._n xii_o result_v upon_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v a_o free_a subject_n p._n 125._o chap._n xiii_o that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n under_o the_o government_n claim_v by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v absolute_a slave_n p._n 128._o chap._n fourteen_o how_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v into_o this_o slavery_n p._n 132._o chap._n xv._n the_o way_n how_o to_o restore_v the_o people_n unto_o their_o former_a liberty_n p._n 135._o the_o preamble_n or_o introduction_n to_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o motive_n which_o induce_v the_o author_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o force_n raise_v by_o command_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o unhappy_a difference_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o two_o house_n begin_v to_o appear_v i_o endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v thus_o the_o member_n form_v a_o 〈◊〉_d concern_v the_o 1641._o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o this_o effect_n viz._n that_o certain_a person_n by_o they_o therein_o name_v shall_v have_v power_n to_o call_v together_o muster_n and_o arm_v all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o conduct_v they_o into_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o suppress_v rebellious_a insurrection_n or_o invasion_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o member_n without_o the_o king_n shall_v signify_v this_o power_n to_o continue_v so_o long_o and_o no_o long_o than_o those_o member_n please_v and_o disobedience_n therein_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o member_n and_o none_o else_o this_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n he_o refuse_v to_o confirm_v it_o with_o his_o royal_a assent_n the_o member_n thereupon_o still_v it_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n declare_v it_o a_o law_n by_o which_o in_o word_n not_o only_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v take_v from_o the_o crown_n and_o remove_v to_o the_o member_n but_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n usurp_v by_o they_o to_o signify_v and_o declare_v what_o fact_n be_v rebellion_n and_o what_o not_o and_o according_o by_o pretext_n and_o colour_n thereof_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o be_v array_v arm_v and_o muster_v and_o so_o in_o effect_n the_o king_n sword_n and_o sceptre_n wrest_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o further_o the_o member_n pretend_v the_o king_n not_o consent_v to_o that_o law_n be_v evil-counselled_n by_o like_a ordinance_n raise_v army_n appoint_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n their_o general_n authorize_v they_o by_o war_n to_o kill_v and_o slay_v their_o fellow_n subject_n and_o to_o remove_v from_o the_o king_n those_o pretend_a bad_a counselor_n the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n inhibit_v all_o person_n from_o adhere_v unto_o they_o and_o require_v his_o subject_n obedience_n unto_o he_o 1642._o their_o king_n hereupon_o i_o serious_o bethink_v myself_o whether_o i_o be_v oblige_v herein_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n or_o the_o member_n and_o resolve_v the_o law_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v my_o guide_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v thus_o that_o this_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o know_a law_n that_o law_n expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n those_o judge_n appoint_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n our_o only_a supreme_a governor_n unto_o who_o alone_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v oblige_v in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o government_n to_o submit_v themselves_o then_o i_o consider_v in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a ordinance_n second_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—…teration_n those_o ordinance_n make_v for_o the_o first_o i_o find_v that_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o know_a law_n be_v inherent_o in_o the_o king_n for_o the_o latter_a that_o no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v or_o the_o old_a change_v but_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o find_v the_o king_n therein_o to_o disassent_v i_o do_v without_o scruple_n resolve_v the_o law_n be_v not_o alter_v therefore_o the_o militia_n still_o in_o the_o crown_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v my_o duty_n herein_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n not_o the_o member_n then_o i_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o offence_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o join_v with_o those_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o member_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o last_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o subject_a not_o only_o to_o decline_v oppose_v his_o sovereign_n but_o to_o assist_v he_o against_o all_o disloyal_a action_n i_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o he_o and_o in_o his_o defence_n in_o this_o war_n since_o which_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o some_o objection_n against_o these_o my_o proceed_n which_o with_o my_o answer_n to_o they_o i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o this_o ensue_a discourse_n and_o first_o concern_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n consist_v in_o general_a custom_n particular_a custom_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n most_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o from_o the_o subdue_a of_o this_o nation_n by_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v about_o 1700_o year_n ago_o the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o monarchical_a power_n first_o under_o the_o roman_a emperor_n then_o under_o the_o saxon_n awhile_o under_o the_o dane_n again_o under_o the_o saxon_n and_o last_o under_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n and_o his_o progeny_n until_o this_o day_n yet_o by_o what_o particular_a law_n those_o former_a king_n govern_v no_o authentic_a author_n beyond_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v after_o that_o conqueror_n have_v in_o a_o battle_n slay_v harold_n and_o vanquish_v his_o army_n which_o be_v near_o 600_o year_n since_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n submit_v unto_o he_o as_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n agree_v to_o govern_v by_o know_a law_n now_o report_n whether_o those_o be_v new_a law_n introduce_v or_o the_o old_a continue_a as_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v not_o material_a but_o by_o that_o very_o same_o law_n as_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n it_o appear_v divers_a of_o his_o successor_n king_n call_v unto_o they_o for_o their_o advice_n such_o of_o their_o subject_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v new_a law_n and_o change_v the_o old_a but_o succeed_v king_n since_o that_o have_v herein_o limit_v themselves_o insomuch_o as_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o now_o it_o be_v settle_v the_o law_n of_o england_n consist_v in_o these_o three_o particular_n 1._o general_n custom_n as_o thus_o the_o elder_a son_n to_o inherit_v his_o father_n report_n land_n the_o wife_n to_o enjoy_v a_o three_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n inheritance_n for_o her_o dower_n these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v general_o law_n 319._o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n therefore_o call_v the_o common_a law_n 2._o particular_a custom_n as_o thus_o in_o some_o place_n the_o young_a son_n in_o other_o place_n all_o equal_o inherit_v their_o father_n land_n these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v particular_a custom_n be_v fix_v to_o particular_a place_n and_o by_o ancient_a constant_a and_o frequent_a use_n be_v become_v law_n there_o although_o not_o general_o throughout_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n all_o which_o together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o common_a law_n particular_a custom_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o this_o law_n all_o man_n be_v protect_v in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n wherein_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o king_n and_o people_n for_o neither_o king_n nor_o subject_n have_v or_o can_v just_o
pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la west_n 1._o die_v maii_n prox_n futur_n '_o teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la cum_fw-la prelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobis_fw-la sub_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o ligeantiis_fw-la quibus_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la mandamus_fw-la quòd_fw-la personaliter_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o to_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o power_n which_o the_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n have_v to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n the_o people_n be_v not_o at_o all_o consult_v with_o in_o any_o particular_a and_o for_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o institution_n thereof_o and_o the_o commission_n which_o the_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n have_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n too_o that_o which_o the_o people_n act_n and_o do_v therein_o be_v only_o to_o elect_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o therein_o too_o their_o authority_n be_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n the_o direction_n whereof_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o pursue_v it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o any_o county_n or_o town_n to_o add_v unto_o or_o lessen_v the_o number_n of_o person_n to_o be_v elect_v or_o to_o enlarge_v or_o limit_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o choose_v but_o former_a king_n as_o before_o be_v show_v sometime_o call_v more_o sometime_o few_o and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n create_v new_a corporation_n and_o give_v they_o power_n to_o send_v burgess_n and_o every_o king_n have_v and_o at_o this_o day_n have_v authority_n to_o enable_v and_o command_v every_o town_n in_o england_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n and_o when_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v elect_v the_o people_n power_n be_v end_v than_o the_o person_n choose_v be_v to_o perform_v their_o duty_n wherein_o they_o must_v be_v guide_v by_o their_o commission_n it_o be_v that_o which_o do_v distinguish_v they_o from_o other_o man_n else_o every_o one_o in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v equal_a power_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n than_o the_o king_n write_v of_o summons_n which_o follow_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la salut_n '_o quia_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la pro_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arduis_fw-la &_o urgentibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la statum_fw-la &_o defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concern_v quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nostram_fw-la westm_n '_o tertio_fw-la die_fw-la novembris_fw-la prox_n '_o futur_n '_o teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tract_n '_o tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la facta_fw-la proclam_n '_o in_o prox_n comitatu_fw-la tuo_fw-la post_fw-la receptionem_fw-la huius_fw-la brevis_fw-la nostri_fw-la tenend_n die_v &_o loco_fw-la predict_v '_o duos_fw-la milit_fw-la '_o gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la commit_v '_o praedicti_fw-la &_o the_o qualib_a '_o civitate_fw-la com'_v illius_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duos_fw-la burgenses_n de_fw-la discretior_fw-la '_o &_o magis_fw-la sufficientibus_fw-la libere_fw-la &_o indifferenter_fw-la per_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la proclam_fw-la '_o hujusmodi_fw-la interfuer_n '_o juxta_fw-la formam_fw-la statutorum_fw-la inde_fw-la edit_n '_o &_o provis_fw-la eligi_fw-la &_o nomina_fw-la eorundum_fw-la milit_fw-la '_o civium_fw-la &_o burgensium_fw-la sic_fw-la electorum_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la indentur_fw-la '_o inter_fw-la te_fw-la &_o illos_fw-la qui_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la election_n '_o interfuerint_fw-la inde_fw-la conficiend_n '_o sive_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la elect_v '_o present_n fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la absentes_fw-la inter_fw-la eosque_fw-la ad_fw-la dict'_fw-it diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la commit_v '_o civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorun_n praedictorum_fw-la divisim_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibid._n '_o de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la favente_fw-la deo_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ante_fw-la dictis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la potestatis_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la seu_fw-la propter_fw-la improvidam_fw-la electionem_fw-la militum_fw-la civium_fw-la aut_fw-la burgensium_fw-la predictorum_fw-la dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-la remaneant_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la dicti_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_fw-la electus_fw-la &_o electionem_fw-la illam_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la comitatu_fw-la factam_fw-la distincte_n &_o aperte_fw-la sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la tuo_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la corum_fw-la qui_fw-la electioni_fw-la illi_fw-la interfuerint_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o cancellar_n '_o nostram_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la certifices_fw-la indilate_v remittens_fw-la nobis_fw-la alteram_fw-la partem_fw-la indenturarum_fw-la predictarum_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la consuet_n '_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a writ_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la eligi_fw-la feci_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la gladiis_fw-la cinctos_fw-la magis_fw-la idoneos_fw-la &_o discretos_fw-la de_fw-la comitatu_fw-la meo_fw-la viz._n a._n &_o b._n qui_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la &_o communitate_fw-la commit_v '_o predict_v '_o habent_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o locum_fw-la infra_fw-la contentos_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la et_fw-la predicti_fw-la a._n &_o b._n manucapti_fw-la sunt_fw-la per_fw-la quatuor_fw-la manucapt_v '_o add_v assulendun_v ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la dom_n '_o regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westminster_n ad_fw-la diem_fw-la infra_fw-la contentum_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la hoc_fw-la breve_fw-la in_o se_fw-la exigit_fw-la &_o requirit_fw-la i_o have_v here_o exact_o set_v down_o all_o those_o commission_n by_o authority_n whereof_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o commons_o house_n sit_z and_o vote_n in_o those_o assembly_n which_o be_v far_o short_a of_o give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v law_n that_o of_o the_o lord_n command_v they_o to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n both_o in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n that_o of_o the_o commons_o to_o do_v and_o consent_n unto_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peer_n shall_v agree_v upon_o and_o as_o the_o member_n have_v their_o authority_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n from_o the_o king_n so_o it_o be_v at_o his_o will_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n when_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o the_o member_n be_v meet_v together_o be_v keep_v there_o as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v and_o at_o every_o instant_a time_n when_o he_o see_v cause_n dissolve_v again_o and_o whilst_o they_o be_v continue_v together_o their_o office_n be_v to_o inquire_v and_o inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o consult_v how_o to_o reform_v they_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n if_o need_v be_v to_o compose_v law_n and_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n but_o all_o this_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o advice_n it_o bind_v not_o until_o the_o king_n have_v take_v their_o council_n and_o put_v life_n into_o those_o law_n by_o his_o assent_n all_o which_o be_v not_o only_o pursue_v case_n their_o commission_n but_o be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o law_n statute_n act_n of_o parliament_n or_o ordinance_n make_v in_o this_o nation_n which_o bind_v the_o people_n whereunto_o the_o king_n do_v not_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o scarce_o one_o parliament_n since_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o two_o house_n but_o the_o member_n of_o both_o those_o assembly_n have_v pass_v bill_n for_o new_a law_n present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o have_v reject_v roll_v whereupon_o every_o such_o bill_n be_v instant_o set_v aside_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o member_n and_o judge_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v invalid_a neither_o bind_a king_n or_o people_n and_o for_o these_o word_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr s'avisera_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o justice_n hutton_n and_o the_o word_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o nothing_o can_v be_v infer_v thereupon_o against_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n the_o king_n answer_n say_v they_o to_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o the_o two_o house_n which_o he_o reject_v be_v thus_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr
s'avisera_fw-la that_o be_v he_o will_v advise_v whether_o to_o confirm_v they_o or_o not_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o strange_a to_o conclude_v thereupon_o ergo_fw-la the_o two_o house_n may_v make_v law_n without_o he_o that_o be_v plain_o a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la but_o it_o do_v direct_o imply_v that_o the_o king_n have_v election_n to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n or_o no_o law_n else_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o advise_v upon_o it_o and_o the_o word_n of_o king_n rich_a 2._o admit_v that_o story_n to_o be_v true_a say_v he_o conceive_v himself_o bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o consent_v unto_o that_o law_n show_v first_o that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o consent_v or_o not_o to_o consent_v second_o that_o the_o member_n can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o he_o three_o that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o obligation_n upon_o his_o conscience_n and_o that_o he_o because_o he_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o just_a law_n think_v himself_o tie_v in_o conscience_n to_o confirm_v it_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n clear_v it_o be_v admit_v the_o king_n to_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n in_o the_o word_n mention_v by_o the_o member_n it_o rather_o prove_v the_o king_n power_n of_o a_o negative_a voice_n then_o disprove_v it_o but_o the_o member_n i_o be_o confident_a know_v that_o the_o king_n neither_o do_v nor_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v the_o aforesaid_a oath_n the_o king_n pursue_v former_a precedent_n record_v in_o the_o exchequer_n take_v the_o oath_n in_o word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o ceremony_n as_o follow_v viz._n after_o the_o sermon_n be_v do_v the_o king_n arise_v and_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n and_o there_o the_o archbishop_n administer_v these_o question_n and_o the_o king_n answer_v bishop_n sir_n will_v you_o grant_v and_o keep_v and_o by_o your_o oath_n confirm_v to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o they_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n your_o lawful_a &_o religious_a predecessor_n and_o namely_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n by_o the_o glorious_a king_n s._n edward_n your_o predecessor_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o true_a profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n king_n i_o grant_v and_o promise_v to_o keep_v they_o bishop_n sir_n will_v you_o keep_v peace_n and_o godly_a agreement_n entire_o according_a to_o your_o power_n both_o to_o god_n the_o holy_a church_n the_o clergy_n and_o the_o people_n king_n i_o will_v keep_v it_o bishop_n sir_n will_v you_o to_o your_o power_n cause_n law_n justice_n and_o discretion_n in_o mercy_n and_o truth_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o all_o your_o judgement_n king_n i_o will_n bishop_n sir_n will_v you_o grant_v to_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o rightful_a custom_n which_o the_o commonalty_n of_o this_o your_o kingdom_n have_v and_o will_v you_o defend_v and_o uphold_v they_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n so_o much_o as_o in_o you_o lie_v king_n i_o grant_v and_o promise_v so_o to_o do_v then_o one_o of_o the_o bishop_n read_v this_o admonition_n to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o people_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n our_o lord_n and_o king_n we_o beseech_v you_o to_o pardon_v and_o to_o grant_v and_o to_o preserve_v unto_o we_o and_o to_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o our_o charge_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o you_o will_v protect_v and_o defend_v we_o as_o every_o good_a king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v protector_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o church_n under_o their_o government_n king_n with_o a_o willing_a and_o devoute_a heart_n i_o promise_v and_o grant_v my_o pardon_n and_o that_o i_o will_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v to_o you_o and_o the_o church_n commit_v to_o your_o charge_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o that_o i_o will_v be_v your_o protector_n and_o defender_n to_o my_o power_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n as_o every_o good_a king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o right_a aught_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v the_o bishop_n and_o church_n under_o their_o government_n then_o the_o king_n arise_v and_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o communion_n table_n where_o he_o make_v a_o solemn_a oath_n in_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n to_o observe_v the_o premise_n and_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o book_n say_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v before_o promise_v i_o shall_v perform_v and_o keep_v so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n now_o for_o the_o king_n to_o oblish_v episcopacy_n to_o destroy_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o the_o church_n establish_v by_o law_n for_o the_o king_n so_o far_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o transfer_v unto_o his_o subject_n that_o regal_a power_n which_o be_v inherent_o in_o his_o person_n to_o change_v the_o monarchical_a government_n into_o a_o confusion_n to_o reduce_v his_o subject_n be_v a_o freeborn_a people_n unto_o a_o perpetual_a slavery_n under_o their_o equal_n and_o fellow_n subject_n certain_o can_v stand_v with_o this_o oath_n all_o which_o in_o the_o proposal_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o member_n nay_o more_o and_o worse_o than_o word_n can_v express_v be_v require_v and_o by_o most_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a cruelty_n attempt_v to_o be_v force_v from_o he_o now_o have_v do_v with_o this_o oath_n i_o shall_v proceed_v further_a to_o examine_v the_o legality_n of_o the_o member_n doctrine_n to_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o his_o negative_a voice_n it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a maxim_n in_o every_o law_n that_o no_o person_n court_n or_o assembly_n can_v act_n or_o do_v any_o thing_n concern_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o commonwealth_n without_o commission_n which_o stand_v with_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n else_o it_o follow_v that_o every_o one_o have_v equal_a power_n to_o make_v law_n act_n and_o do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n every_o person_n court_n or_o assembly_n must_v derive_v its_o authority_n by_o one_o of_o these_o way_n viz._n by_o the_o king_n grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o by_o custom_n and_o use_n if_o by_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o patent_n itself_o declare_v the_o person_n authorise_v if_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o statute_n name_v the_o man_n if_o by_o custom_n and_o use_n that_o use_n and_o custom_n be_v their_o commission_n for_o example_n if_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n authorise_v twenty_o person_n or_o any_o ten_o of_o they_o whereof_o a._n b._n or_o c._n to_o be_v one_o to_o determine_v a_o felony_n if_o seventeen_o of_o the_o twenty_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o a._n b._n and_o c._n execute_v that_o commission_n all_o their_o proceed_n be_v void_a as_o do_v without_o commission_n seventeen_o stranger_n not_o name_v in_o the_o commission_n may_v as_o well_o act_v therein_o as_o they_o and_o if_o the_o commission_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n none_o can_v execute_v that_o commission_n but_o those_o authorize_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o like_a hold_n when_o custom_n and_o use_n be_v the_o commission_n unless_o that_o custom_n and_o use_n warrant_v the_o person_n to_o act_n it_o be_v do_v without_o authority_n and_o so_o void_a then_o for_o the_o point_n in_o question_n the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v no_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o make_v law_n nor_o do_v custom_n warrant_v it_o for_o until_o this_o parliament_n they_o never_o make_v law_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n consent_n nor_o claim_v power_n so_o to_o do_v but_o say_v the_o member_n in_o the_o foresay_a declaration_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o agreement_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o parliament_n either_o 1642._o his_o majesty_n must_v be_v judge_n against_o his_o parliament_n or_o the_o parliament_n without_o his_o majesty_n for_o say_v they_o that_o question_n whereupon_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n depend_v must_v not_o be_v undetermined_a and_o say_v they_o if_o his_o majesty_n against_o his_o parliament_n why_o not_o as_o well_o of_o the_o necessity_n in_o the_o question_n of_o make_v a_o law_n without_o and_o against_o their_o consent_n as_o of_o deny_v a_o law_n against_o their_o desire_n and_o advise_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o necessity_n say_v they_o in_o either_o case_n by_o like_a reason_n be_v judge_n in_o both_o beside_o say_v they_o if_o his_o majesty_n in_o this_o difference_n of_o opinion_n shall_v be_v judge_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n but_o the_o parliament_n shall_v be_v judge_n between_o his_o
be_v none_o either_o to_o umpire_n or_o mediate_v between_o the_o member_n and_o the_o people_n and_o so_o the_o member_n by_o this_o have_v assume_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n nor_o do_v this_o power_n of_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o the_o king_n take_v away_o or_o lessen_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n every_o court_n of_o judicature_n pursue_v its_o commission_n have_v power_n to_o determine_v the_o interest_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n and_o that_o without_o assent_n either_o of_o king_n or_o member_n the_o know_a law_n be_v their_o ground_n to_o judge_v by_o not_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o either_o or_o both_o house_n nor_o can_v the_o king_n in_o this_o be_v say_v to_o judge_n out_o of_o his_o court_n or_o against_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n have_v herein_o equal_a power_n that_o be_v every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o negative_a voice_n they_o be_v all_o together_o joint_o judge_v of_o that_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n but_o no_o one_o or_o two_o of_o these_o body_n be_v judge_n thereof_o so_o that_o by_o the_o king_n and_o either_o house_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n it_o can_v be_v say_v they_o judge_v each_o other_o out_o of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o some_o object_n that_o if_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v hinder_v the_o make_n of_o law_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o suffer_v for_o say_v they_o the_o king_n may_v be_v refractory_a and_o deny_v to_o pass_v good_a law_n answer_n no_o humane_a law_n can_v preserve_v a_o commonwealth_n from_o every_o mischief_n that_o law_n which_o avoid_v the_o most_o inconvenience_n be_v the_o best_a law_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o either_o house_n by_o refuse_v to_o pass_v a_o law_n propound_v may_v prove_v mischievous_a but_o upon_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o king_n and_o either_o house_n or_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n or_o to_o make_v new_a law_n be_v more_o dangerous_a if_o that_o rule_n serve_v they_o to_o make_v good_a law_n it_o enable_v they_o to_o make_v bad_a one_o too_o if_o they_o be_v judge_n when_o to_o make_v one_o law_n they_o be_v judge_n to_o make_v as_o many_o and_o what_o law_n they_o please_v they_o who_o have_v this_o power_n may_v declare_v what_o they_o list_v to_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n once_o break_v this_o rule_n that_o no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v with_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n and_o there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o the_o distraction_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o militia_n pretend_v a_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v refractory_a assume_v power_n to_o make_v law_n without_o he_o the_o lord_n house_n may_v exclude_v both_o king_n and_o commons_o the_o commons_z house_n lord_n and_o king_n or_o the_o king_n both_o house_n when_o there_o arise_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n if_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o the_o king_n or_o the_o two_o house_n must_v so_o far_o judge_v the_o business_n as_o to_o make_v a_o law_n without_o the_o other_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o a_o difference_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o house_n one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v judge_n against_o the_o other_o and_o make_v a_o law_n without_o the_o other_o consent_n for_o such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o two_o house_n may_v as_o well_o happen_v to_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o when_o the_o difference_n fall_v out_o between_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n and_o if_o either_o house_n obtain_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o make_v law_n still_o there_o be_v no_o period_n for_o if_o reason_n or_o real_a necessity_n require_v it_o and_o shall_v be_v judge_n when_o and_o what_o law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v the_o lesser_a number_n of_o one_o of_o those_o assembly_n peradventure_o may_v be_v in_o the_o right_a but_o whether_o right_a or_o wrong_v the_o zealot_n may_v chance_v to_o side_n with_o the_o little_a flock_n rise_v up_o and_o in_o tumult_n call_v it_o justice_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o good_a law_n of_o the_o land_n destroy_v and_o club-law_n introduce_v and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n take_v away_o whereas_o by_o observe_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o submit_v this_o power_n of_o make_v law_n to_o the_o judge_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o king_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n all_o these_o absurdity_n and_o inconvenience_n be_v avoid_v which_o constitution_n be_v right_o understand_v be_v ground_v upon_o great_a reason_n and_o be_v most_o equal_a between_o king_n and_o people_n for_o the_o commons_o house_n upon_o just_a ground_n for_o any_o thing_n to_o they_o appear_v may_v pass_v a_o bill_n which_o the_o lord_n upon_o as_o just_a reason_n may_v reject_v the_o member_n of_o that_o assembly_n be_v person_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v a_o great_a &_o deep_a reach_n &_o insight_n in_o state_n affair_n and_o both_o house_n may_v pass_v a_o bill_n conceive_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v it_o make_v a_o law_n and_o thereupon_o desire_v the_o king_n consent_n which_o the_o king_n may_v as_o just_o reject_v and_o for_o such_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v matter_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o not_o convenient_a and_o most_o unfit_a to_o be_v impart_v and_o reveal_v to_o such_o a_o multitude_n as_o the_o seven_o hundred_o member_n or_o more_o of_o both_o house_n but_o when_o all_o that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n concur_v the_o commonwealth_n may_v as_o safe_o depend_v upon_o it_o as_o upon_o any_o humane_a institution_n upon_o these_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o when_o a_o dispute_n happen_v concern_v the_o make_n of_o a_o law_n the_o king_n be_v of_o one_o opinion_n the_o lord_n of_o another_o and_o the_o commons_o of_o a_o three_o or_o when_o any_o one_o of_o the_o three_o body_n dissent_v from_o the_o other_o two_o there_o be_v no_o umpire_n but_o themselves_o to_o end_v that_o controversy_n nor_o can_v they_o decide_v the_o question_n by_o any_o other_o way_n but_o by_o a_o joint_a agreement_n or_o quit_v the_o dispute_n for_o until_o a_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o all_o three_o their_o proceed_n be_v but_o conference_n and_o their_o result_v what_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v law_n but_o no_o law_n indeed_o until_o by_o consent_n of_o all_o three_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o order_n ordinance_n or_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v call_v make_v by_o consent_n 20._o of_o any_o one_o or_o two_o of_o these_o body_n alone_o have_v the_o strength_n or_o force_n of_o a_o law_n our_o law_n take_v no_o notice_n thereof_o like_o a_o verdict_n for_o life_n land_n or_o good_n in_o which_o case_n the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o jury_n determine_v not_o the_o question_n all_o twelve_o must_v agree_v else_o it_o be_v no_o verdict_n for_o the_o question_n be_v fact_n some_o one_o of_o the_o jury_n may_v have_v better_a knowledge_n thereof_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n so_o in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v or_o the_o old_a alter_v without_o a_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n it_o be_v that_o unite_a body_n which_o at_o this_o day_n as_o to_o the_o legislative_a power_n represent_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o do_v not_o in_o that_o manner_n represent_v the_o commons_o of_o england_n the_o lord_n &_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o king_n for_o himself_o but_o all_o together_o do_v represent_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n no_o one_o or_o two_o of_o these_o body_n can_v herein_o be_v say_v to_o represent_v only_o any_o part_n every_o common_a person_n do_v herein_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n asmuch_o depend_v upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n as_o upon_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n upon_o those_o member_n for_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o as_o now_o by_o consent_n of_o former_a king_n it_o be_v settle_v be_v herewith_o joint_o trust_v as_o if_o three_o lord_n authorize_v three_o several_a person_n to_o sell_v their_o land_n if_o two_o of_o they_o sell_v it_o bind_v not_o therefore_o in_o judge_v that_o sale_n void_a no_o man_n be_v injure_v the_o lord_n be_v seize_v of_o their_o land_n as_o before_o and_o the_o person_n trust_v have_v the_o same_o power_n that_o be_v
joint_o concur_v to_o sell_v and_o by_o that_o sale_n the_o lord_n be_v conclude_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o commission_n of_o those_o lord_n and_o therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n their_o own_o act._n so_o for_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v joint_o trust_v to_o consent_v unto_o the_o make_n new_a or_o change_v the_o old_a law_n therefore_o no_o less_o than_o all_o have_v commission_n for_o it_o and_o so_o if_o the_o king_n and_o either_o house_n or_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n pass_v a_o bill_n or_o make_v a_o law_n this_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_v invalid_a none_o be_v thereby_o wrong_v still_o the_o know_a law_n be_v in_o force_n the_o people_n as_o before_o by_o the_o know_a law_n be_v protect_v in_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n and_o those_o trust_v that_o be_v the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o concur_v have_v power_n to_o make_v new_a law_n which_o consent_n conclude_v the_o whole_a nation_n it_o be_v do_v by_o its_o representative_a body_n and_o so_o by_o their_o commission_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o question_n and_o dispute_v in_o parliament_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v it_o affirmative_o determine_v nor_o needful_a that_o his_o majesty_n in_o such_o case_n be_v judge_n against_o the_o two_o house_n or_o the_o two_o house_n to_o judge_v it_o without_o he_o that_o be_v but_o a_o fiction_n of_o the_o member_n devise_v by_o they_o to_o reduce_v the_o nation_n unto_o their_o tyranny_n which_o as_o the_o member_n know_v they_o can_v not_o effect_v but_o by_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o his_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n so_o that_o be_v do_v their_o work_n be_v finish_v then_o they_o without_o the_o king_n arrogate_v power_n to_o make_v new_a law_n and_o change_v the_o old_a for_o their_o own_o advantage_n as_o they_o please_v and_o so_o both_o king_n and_o people_n enslave_v therefore_o herein_o to_o beguile_v the_o people_n a_o case_n be_v feign_a and_o state_v thus_o that_o such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n as_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v happen_v in_o parliament_n that_o unless_o this_o question_n be_v instant_o determine_v the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o perish_v then_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n to_o side_n with_o the_o member_n they_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o whatever_o the_o member_n in_o those_o assembly_n do_v it_o be_v so_o much_o the_o act_n of_o every_o particular_a person_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o if_o he_o be_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n personal_o consent_v and_o persuade_v the_o vulgar_a that_o this_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o member_n in_o effect_n be_v between_o he_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o then_o offer_v it_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o multitude_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o likely_a that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o realm_n concur_v in_o one_o opinion_n shall_v better_o know_v what_o be_v for_o their_o own_o good_a than_o the_o king_n be_v but_o one_o single_a person_n and_o dissent_v in_o judgement_n from_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o poor_a people_n not_o be_v of_o capacity_n sudden_o to_o discern_v the_o fallacy_n hereof_o and_o be_v ravish_v with_o a_o conceit_n to_o be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n in_o smarme_n flock_v to_o this_o idol_n the_o member_n think_v they_o have_v thereby_o adore_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o that_o beast_n and_o never_o cease_v until_o by_o violence_n they_o expel_v the_o king_n from_o his_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n but_o now_o by_o woeful_a experience_n they_o both_o understand_v by_o who_o and_o how_o they_o be_v represent_v which_o be_v thus_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n and_o town_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n represent_v the_o people_n who_o choose_v they_o but_o that_o be_v no_o further_a than_o their_o commission_n extend_v and_o they_o have_v no_o other_o commission_n than_o the_o king_n write_v of_o summons_n &_o the_o return_n thereof_o word_n by_o word_n set_v down_o before_o which_o give_v they_o no_o other_o authority_n then_o to_o consent_v unto_o law_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o king_n &_o his_o great_a council_n the_o peer_n &_o consequent_o they_o do_v represent_v the_o people_n no_o further_o then_o to_o consent_v unto_o such_o law_n and_o for_o the_o peer_n they_o have_v no_o commission_n at_o all_o from_o the_o people_n nor_o can_v be_v say_v to_o represent_v they_o their_o authority_n be_v sole_o from_o the_o king_n say_v write_v of_o summons_n direct_v to_o every_o particular_a lord_n by_o which_o likewise_o his_o power_n be_v declare_v and_o stint_v that_o be_v to_o advise_v with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o put_v together_o they_o have_v no_o commission_n to_o make_v law_n we_o be_v still_o to_o seek_v that_o legislative_a power_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o king_n he_o alone_o be_v proper_o the_o lawmaker_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o before_o appear_v have_v exclude_v themselves_o to_o make_v law_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n therefore_o that_o unite_a body_n the_o king_n and_o the_o member_n of_o those_o assembly_n be_v call_v the_o legislative_a power_n and_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o either_o or_o both_o house_n or_o any_o assembly_n or_o people_n in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o nation_n govern_v by_o monarchy_n have_v or_o ever_o claim_v to_o have_v a_o legislative_a power_n or_o sofar_o to_o represent_v the_o kingdom_n as_o to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o change_v the_o old_a without_o the_o personal_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n be_v such_o a_o ridiculau_n bull_n as_o never_o be_v hear_v or_o think_v of_o until_o this_o frantic_a parliament_n therefore_o when_o either_o or_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v law_n they_o extend_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o commission_n they_o thereby_o act_v of_o their_o own_o head_n not_o as_o representatives_n for_o example_n a_o lord_n by_o commission_n give_v power_n to_o a._n and_o b._n to_o let_v and_o set_v his_o land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n so_o long_o as_o a._n and_o b._n pursue_v this_o authority_n they_o do_v represent_v that_o lord_n but_o if_o by_o colour_n of_o that_o commission_n a._n and_o b._n demise_n for_o life_n or_o sell_v the_o inheritance_n it_o be_v do_v without_o authority_n their_o commission_n reach_v not_o so_o far_o and_o so_o not_o representative_n therefore_o such_o lease_n or_o sale_n be_v void_a it_o do_v not_o bind_v the_o lord_n or_o thus_o a._n have_v contract_v with_o b._n to_o make_v a._n feoffement_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n upon_o a_o condition_n by_o letter_n of_o attorney_n give_v power_n to_o c._n to_o make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n upon_o that_o condition_n c._n perform_v it_o in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n be_v as_o firm_o settle_v in_o b._n as_o if_o a._n have_v execute_v it_o in_o his_o own_o person_n because_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o representative_a but_o if_o c._n omit_v to_o express_v the_o condition_n make_v livery_n and_o seisin_n absolute_o nothing_o pass_v to_o b._n for_o say_v our_o law_n c._n extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o commission_n he_o do_v not_o represent_v a._n therefore_o his_o whole_a act_n void_a so_o here_o the_o lord_n as_o before_o appear_v have_v commission_n to_o advise_v with_o the_o king_n the_o commons_o to_o do_v and_o consent_v unto_o thing_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o king_n and_o they_o now_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o take_v upon_o they_o without_o the_o personal_a assent_n of_o the_o king_n to_o make_v new_a or_o change_v the_o old_a law_n it_o be_v a_o power_n usurp_v without_o commission_n or_o authority_n therefore_o no_o representative_n and_o consequent_o all_o their_o proceed_n void_a then_o for_o the_o distinction_n in_o the_o aforesaid_a declaration_n mention_v 1._o that_o no_o law_n make_v without_o the_o king_n consent_n bind_v unless_o his_o consent_n be_v first_o require_v and_o refuse_v 2._o that_o those_o law_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o that_o such_o law_n shall_v continue_v no_o long_o in_o force_n then_o that_o necessity_n last_v these_o be_v snare_n and_o subtlety_n only_o to_o catch_v the_o simple_a no_o wise_a man_n will_v be_v take_v with_o they_o suppose_v the_o king_n upon_o refusal_n
that_o suppose_v it_o grant_v that_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n give_v sentence_n by_o corruption_n whereby_o about_o 200000._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v draw_v from_o the_o people_n to_o conclude_v hereupon_o that_o we_o must_v from_o henceforth_o have_v no_o more_o learned_a man_n choose_v judge_n be_v extreme_a harsh_a it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v argue_v thus_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v err_v in_o judgement_n and_o have_v be_v corrupt_a ergo_fw-la we_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o more_o parliament_n for_o as_o before_o appear_v the_o member_n of_o former_a parliament_n have_v most_o gross_o err_v and_o for_o these_o present_a member_n they_o have_v not_o only_o err_v but_o have_v be_v in_o the_o high_a nature_n corrupt_v too_o first_o they_o err_v in_o judgement_n by_o assume_v the_o justice_n seat_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n and_o so_o in_o infinite_a other_o particular_n then_o for_o corruption_n since_o these_o authority_n be_v by_o they_o arrogate_a twice_o twenty_o time_n 200000._o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la illegal_o and_o barbarous_o draw_v from_o the_o people_n do_v not_o stint_v they_o they_o have_v corrupt_o by_o one_o vote_n not_o only_o give_v themselves_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o have_v likewise_o enslave_v both_o king_n and_o people_n for_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o their_o own_o will_n but_o clear_v it_o be_v no_o constitution_n can_v avoid_v every_o mischief_n it_o be_v the_o best_a law_n which_o prevent_v the_o most_o inconvenience_n therefore_o in_o this_o case_n that_o which_o can_v be_v do_v be_v to_o have_v person_n who_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o profession_n make_v judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o all_o possible_a care_n take_v that_o they_o do_v justice_n and_o for_o that_o by_o our_o law_n no_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o a_o judge_n place_n unless_o he_o have_v ability_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o and_o although_o he_o be_v sufficient_a for_o learning_n yet_o be_v advance_v for_o bribe_n or_o reward_n he_o be_v by_o law_n likewise_o disable_v to_o perform_v the_o office_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o do_v right_a to_o all_o person_n and_o although_o error_n in_o judgement_n oath_n be_v no_o crime_n yet_o corruption_n in_o the_o judge_n be_v it_o for_o bribe_n affection_n malice_n desire_v of_o preferment_n fear_n or_o any_o other_o cause_n be_v by_o our_o law_n a_o offence_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n and_o and_o most_o severe_o punish_v now_o if_o in_o stead_n of_o exalt_v themselves_o the_o member_n have_v as_o they_o make_v some_o show_n for_o a_o while_n make_v inquiry_n how_o and_o by_o who_o the_o judge_n be_v draw_v as_o the_o member_n allege_v to_o give_v that_o corrupt_a sentence_n and_o have_v present_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n not_o only_o exemplary_a punishment_n may_v have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o they_o but_o they_o put_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o new_a judge_n elect_v the_o member_n have_v do_v like_o parliament_n man_n that_o have_v pursue_v their_o commission_n and_o so_o whilst_o the_o king_n the_o parliament_n the_o judge_n every_o court_n and_o assembly_n retain_v their_o own_o proper_a authority_n without_o clash_v with_o or_o encroach_a each_o upon_o other_o 74._o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v both_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v preserve_v in_o their_o just_a right_n and_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v exact_o observe_v notwithstanding_o the_o superiority_n or_o inferiority_n of_o any_o court_n power_n person_n or_o assembly_n because_o one_o court_n in_o some_o respect_n be_v superior_a to_o another_o that_o take_v not_o away_o nor_o lessen_v the_o proper_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o inferior_a court_n scarce_o any_o inferior_a court_n but_o it_o have_v some_o power_n which_o the_o superior_a court_n have_v not_o for_o example_n the_o court_n of_o commonpleas_n have_v power_n between_o party_n and_o party_n to_o determine_v real_a action_n which_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v not_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n can_v give_v a_o oath_n yet_o the_o mean_a court_n of_o justice_n even_o a_o court_n of_o pipowder_n have_v that_o power_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v not_o and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o that_o nature_n in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o will_v not_o at_o all_o make_v good_a their_o pretence_n to_o be_v the_o final_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n from_o who_o no_o appeal_n shall_v lie_v but_o by_o this_o vote_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o member_n all_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o rightful_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v put_v down_o the_o law_n total_o subvert_v and_o all_o thing_n reduce_v to_o their_o arbitrary_a power_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n clear_v it_o be_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a three_o court_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o person_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v bind_v last_o and_o final_o to_o submit_v themselves_o for_o matter_n of_o law_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o the_o same_o necessity_n which_o make_v the_o member_n exclude_v the_o king_n from_o his_o negative_a voice_n and_o so_o to_o usurp_v a_o boundless_a power_n to_o make_v law_n enforce_v they_o to_o arrogate_v the_o justice_n seat_n too_o for_o it_o be_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o they_o to_o declare_v it_o treason_n for_o a_o subject_a to_o speak_v to_o his_o king_n and_o infinite_a such_o like_a gross_a contradiction_n both_o to_o reason_n and_o the_o know_a law_n and_o yet_o permit_v the_o rightful_a judge_n to_o determine_v the_o same_o question_n that_o be_v both_o to_o exalt_v themselves_o up_o and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n to_o cast_v themselves_o down_o again_o but_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v no_o such_o baby_n so_o long_o as_o the_o people_n will_v be_v fool_v nothing_o be_v more_o certain_a but_o tyrant_n they_o will_v be_v to_o we_o their_o slave_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v show_v who_o ought_v to_o nominate_v and_o authorise_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n chap._n vi_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o by_o none_o else_o the_o legal_a authorise_v of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v of_o that_o importance_n as_o upon_o it_o depend_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o people_n for_o no_o law_n no_o government_n no_o judge_n no_o law_n and_o if_o authorize_v by_o a_o illegal_a commission_n no_o judge_n it_o appear_v before_o that_o when_o the_o judge_n extend_v beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o commission_n his_o proceed_n be_v void_a as_o do_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la upon_o the_o same_o ground_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o commission_n never_o so_o large_a if_o the_o authority_n be_v derive_v from_o such_o as_o have_v not_o power_n to_o grant_v it_o the_o whole_a commission_n be_v void_a yet_o mr._n pryn_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n have_v publish_v a_o treatise_n entitle_v thus_o the_o parliament_n right_a to_o elect_v privy_a councillor_n great_a officer_n and_o judges_z wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v the_o two_o house_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n aught_o to_o elect_v the_o judge_n and_o proceed_v thus_o king_n say_v he_o be_v first_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o as_o he_o believe_v the_o people_n at_o the_o first_o elect_v the_o judge_n and_o great_a officer_n and_o bind_v they_o by_o public_a law_n which_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o infinite_a act_n of_o parliament_n regulate_v both_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n that_o in_o ancient_a time_n lieutenant_n general_n and_o sheriff_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n that_o the_o coroner_n major_n alderman_n of_o corporation_n constable_n and_o other_o such_o like_a officer_n at_o this_o day_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n knight_n of_o shire_n and_o burgess_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o king_n can_v neither_o elect_v a_o commoner_n nor_o exclude_v a_o member_n of_o either_o house_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_n that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o honourable_a wise_a grave_a and_o discreet_a person_n that_o although_o the_o king_n have_v usual_o have_v the_o election_n of_o great_a officer_n and_o judge_n it_o have_v rather_o be_v by_o the_o parliament_n permission_n than_o concession_n that_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v as_o well_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o king_n and_o say_v that_o mr._n bodin_n a_o grave_a politician_n declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o right_a of_o elect_v great_a officer_n which_o prove_v the_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n because_o it_o oft_o
name_n but_o the_o power_n of_o judge_n the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v their_o rule_n to_o determine_v every_o question_n depend_v before_o oath_n they_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v to_o observe_v notwithstanding_o any_o command_n of_o the_o king_n the_o member_n or_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o consequent_o every_o one_o be_v thereby_o preserve_v in_o his_o just_a interest_n but_o by_o the_o member_n take_v upon_o they_o both_o to_o nominate_v the_o judge_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o law_n the_o law_n itself_o be_v destroy_v and_o both_o king_n and_o people_n enslave_v upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n clear_v it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n and_o none_o else_o have_v power_n to_o nominate_v and_o authorise_v the_o aforesaid_a judge_n and_o officer_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v or_o shall_v either_o in_o the_o king_n name_n or_o in_o their_o own_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la appoint_v any_o person_n for_o judge_n in_o those_o court_n or_o in_o word_n by_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o general_a gaol_n delivery_n give_v power_n to_o any_o to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o judicature_n in_o circuit_n or_o otherwise_o such_o person_n have_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la the_o power_n of_o judge_n for_o the_o member_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o make_v a_o judge_n or_o to_o give_v any_o such_o power_n than_o any_o other_o subject_n in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v therein_o and_o consequent_o all_o the_o judgement_n act_n and_o proceed_n of_o those_o nominal_a judge_n or_o such_o commissioner_n be_v void_a as_o thing_n do_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la every_o person_n by_o such_o authority_n who_o either_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n or_o elsewhere_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v for_o any_o crime_n whether_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a be_v murder_v and_o every_o other_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n by_o they_o give_v either_o in_o capital_a criminal_a or_o civil_a affair_n be_v invalid_a in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n chap._n vii_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o government_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v themselves_o against_o this_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o king_n these_o distraction_n have_v produce_v another_o treatise_n of_o mr._n pryn_n likewise_o publish_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n entitle_v thus_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n wherein_o his_o aim_n be_v to_o persuade_v the_o people_n that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o begin_v thus_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o it_o represent_v say_v he_o may_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o high_a sovereign_a power_n and_o above_o the_o king_n for_o say_v he_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o just_a resolution_n and_o every_o petty_a jury_n who_o upright_a verdict_n oblige_v the_o king_n may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n person_n which_o it_o bind_v but_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n have_v lawful_a power_n to_o question_v the_o king_n commission_n patent_n and_o grant_n and_o if_o illegal_a against_o the_o king_n will_v to_o cancel_v or_o repeal_v they_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n have_v sovereign_a power_n above_o the_o king_n answer_n here_o i_o deny_v both_o his_o major_n and_o minor_n first_o for_o his_o major_n although_o it_o be_v true_a that_o every_o just_a resolution_n of_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v when_o the_o judge_n legal_o determine_v such_o thing_n as_o regular_o depend_v before_o they_o in_o point_n of_o interest_n bind_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o a_o subject_a that_o prove_v not_o a_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o judge_n if_o so_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n the_o common_a plea_n and_o of_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o m._n pryn_n argument_n every_o petty_a jury_n too_o have_v in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n a_o power_n above_o the_o king_n which_o be_v most_o gross_o absurd_a so_o that_o admit_v the_o two_o house_n a_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o be_v not_o and_o to_o have_v power_n legal_o to_o determine_v cause_n which_o they_o have_v not_o that_o be_v nothing_o to_o sovereignty_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n another_o to_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o to_o govern_v the_o people_n be_v different_a from_o both_o the_o first_o appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n the_o second_o to_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o king_n sole_a right_n neither_o the_o make_n declare_v or_o expound_v the_o law_n be_v any_o part_n of_o sovereignty_n but_o regulate_v the_o people_n by_o command_v the_o law_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o execute_v pardon_v the_o transgressor_n thereof_o and_o the_o like_a be_v true_a badge_n of_o a_o supreme_a governor_n all_o which_o be_v the_o king_n ☞_o sand_n for_o his_o minor_n take_v his_o meaning_n to_o be_v the_o true_a parliament_n that_o be_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n and_o it_o be_v false_a that_o the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n have_v power_n legal_o to_o cancel_v or_o make_v void_a any_o commission_n patent_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n for_o as_o before_o appear_v that_o unite_a body_n can_v speak_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o say_v the_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o law_n be_v as_o gross_a a_o contradiction_n as_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n may_v make_v a_o act_n without_o the_o king_n and_o his_o meaning_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n in_o that_o sense_n the_o member_n have_v herein_o no_o power_n at_o all_o for_o as_o before_o appear_v they_o be_v neither_o a_o parliament_n nor_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o consequent_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n legal_o to_o cancel_v or_o repeal_v any_o commission_n patent_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o king_n but_o say_v master_n prin_fw-mi the_o king_n although_o he_o be_v chief_n yet_o he_o be_v but_o one_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o say_v he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o any_o politic_a body_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n as_o the_o common-council_n be_v a_o great_a power_n than_o the_o major_n the_o chapter_n than_o the_o dean_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n than_o the_o bishop_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a parliament_n than_o the_o king_n for_o say_v he_o in_o a_o oligarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democrasie_n that_o which_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o major_a part_n be_v ratify_v although_o but_o by_o one_o cast_v voice_n as_o in_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n burgess_n and_o the_o vote_n in_o the_o two_o house_n and_o say_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o make_v but_o one_o entire_a corporation_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o in_o law_n say_v he_o be_v the_o corporation_n be_v above_o the_o king_n answer_n there_o be_v scarce_o one_o word_n in_o this_o discourse_n but_o it_o be_v false_a or_o misapply_v it_o appear_v before_o that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o 3_o distinct_a body_n viz._n the_o king_n the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o in_o make_v law_n which_o be_v all_o they_o have_v to_o do_v they_o have_v but_o three_o voice_n yet_o that_o which_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o these_o three_o be_v not_o ratify_v for_o as_o before_o it_o appear_v they_o must_v all_o concur_v else_o no_o parliament_n it_o be_v true_a where_o the_o government_n be_v aligarchicall_a aristocratical_a or_o democraticall_a the_o major_a part_n determine_v the_o question_n but_o this_o be_v misapplyed_n to_o the_o business_n in_o dispute_n concern_v the_o sovereign_a power_n our_o government_n be_v monarchical_a the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v not_o govern_v by_o a_o parliament_n the_o use_n of_o a_o parliament_n as_o before_o appear_v be_v only_o in_o some_o thing_n when_o necessity_n require_v to_o alter_v the_o old_a or_o make_v new_a law_n wherein_o the_o foresay_a three_o body_n viz._n the_o king_n the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v joint_o trust_v if_o mr._n pryn_n be_v ask_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o corporation_n which_o he_o in_o this_o place_n call_v the_o parliament_n his_o answer_n must_v be_v one_o of_o these_o viz._n any_o two_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a three_o body_n or_o else_o that_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o
king_n right_a beside_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o our_o book_n of_o law_n that_o if_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v break_v a_o league_n with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n without_o 4_o the_o king_n consent_n the_o league_n be_v not_o break_v and_o consequent_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n the_o sole_a power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v all_o the_o authority_n both_o of_o our_o book_n of_o law_n and_o history_n it_o be_v never_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 1700._o year_n past_a question_v or_o dispute_v until_o now_o by_o these_o usurper_n injurious_o wrest_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o member_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n have_v late_o vote_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o fol._n militia_n have_v be_v long_o debate_v in_o black_a and_o red_a letter_n and_o that_o god_n have_v now_o give_v his_o verdict_n on_o their_o side_n that_o however_o the_o english_a man_n please_v themselves_o with_o their_o magna_fw-la fol._n charta_fw-la and_o because_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n be_v not_o at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o for_o that_o he_o can_v make_v law_n or_o raise_v money_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n all_o this_o say_v they_o signify_v nothing_o if_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n for_o by_o that_o say_v the_o member_n he_o may_v destroy_v the_o people_n for_o say_v the_o member_n if_o there_o be_v a_o true_a intention_n to_o leave_v unto_o the_o people_n their_o know_a right_n that_o no_o law_n be_v make_v or_o money_n levy_v to_o maintain_v the_o militia_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n it_o can_v enable_v he_o to_o do_v the_o kingdom_n effectual_o any_o good_a alone_a but_o may_v serve_v to_o make_v he_o capable_a alone_o to_o do_v they_o hurt_v answer_n every_o man_n may_v be_v satisfy_v these_o man_n have_v speak_v what_o they_o can_v to_o maintain_v this_o their_o pretend_a right_n yet_o these_o their_o vote_n be_v due_o examine_v every_o indifferent_a person_n will_v thereby_o rather_o think_v that_o the_o devil_n himself_o who_o have_v long_o owe_v they_o a_o shame_n have_v now_o pay_v that_o debt_n then_o by_o these_o vote_n be_v draw_v to_o believe_v the_o member_n doctrine_n first_o for_o their_o suppose_a verdict_n to_o be_v give_v by_o god_n himself_o their_o argument_n therein_o be_v suitable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n who_o example_n and_o precedent_n i_o presume_v they_o follow_v the_o jew_n even_o to_o this_o day_n audacious_o scoff_n and_o taunt_v we_o christian_n for_o receive_v christ_n jesus_n for_o our_o messiah_n because_o upon_o the_o cross_n he_o be_v require_v by_o they_o to_o manifest_v his_o authority_n by_o save_v himself_o and_o thereupon_o then_o offer_v to_o believe_v his_o doctrine_n which_o he_o do_v not_o therefore_o the_o wicked_a jew_n conclude_v they_o can_v not_o and_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 1000_o year_n past_a to_o make_v good_a their_o doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n and_o their_o claim_n to_o be_v the_o only_a monarch_n of_o the_o world_n much_o insult_n upon_o the_o christian_n for_o their_o victory_n obtain_v against_o they_o whereby_o we_o can_v deny_v but_o they_o do_v possess_v among_o infinite_a other_o kingdom_n and_o country_n wrest_v from_o christian_a king_n the_o place_n both_o of_o the_o birth_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o turk_n infer_v that_o god_n have_v judge_v the_o cause_n for_o they_o against_o the_o christian_n now_o that_o difference_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v between_o the_o argument_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o turk_n and_o these_o of_o the_o zelots_n at_o westminster_n render_v the_o latter_a to_o be_v the_o great_a blasphemous_a they_o although_o wicked_o protest_v against_o christ_n pursue_v their_o conscience_n neither_o turk_n nor_o jew_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v do_v know_v or_o believe_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n these_o hypocritical_o make_v use_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o to_o establish_v themselves_o in_o their_o usurp_a possession_n with_o insolent_a boldness_n call_v he_o to_o testify_v nay_o affirm_v that_o god_n in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o militia_n have_v give_v his_o verdict_n for_o they_o and_o against_o the_o king_n which_o themselves_o do_v not_o only_o know_v but_o have_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o king_n right_o and_o have_v with_o this_o semblance_n of_o sanctity_n prepare_v the_o people_n with_o this_o forge_a verdict_n then_o they_o vote_n reason_n to_o persuade_v the_o vulgar_a that_o for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v the_o militia_n tend_v to_o their_o destruction_n but_o that_o authority_n be_v place_v in_o the_o member_n the_o people_n be_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v they_o secure_v from_o harm_n but_o of_o their_o own_o show_v the_o express_a contrary_n appear_v first_o they_o tell_v we_o as_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n have_v not_o power_n by_o himself_o alone_o to_o tax_v or_o impose_v payment_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_a therefore_o say_v they_o mark_v this_o consequence_n so_o long_o as_o the_o law_n be_v therein_o observe_v the_o king_n have_v of_o the_o militia_n be_v not_o effectual_a to_o the_o kingdom_n hence_o it_o follow_v by_o the_o member_n own_o argument_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n than_o the_o militia_n be_v his_o own_o so_o that_o by_o the_o member_n doctrine_n none_o but_o tyrant_n have_v title_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o i_o confess_v be_v a_o foundation_n apt_o lay_v for_o their_o own_o structure_n all_o the_o world_n will_v witness_v for_o they_o that_o in_o point_n of_o tyranny_n the_o malice_n of_o man_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n can_v outstrip_v they_o let_v the_o member_n search_v history_n and_o story_n precedent_n and_o example_n from_o the_o first_o creation_n until_o this_o parliament_n and_o not_o only_o of_o this_o nation_n but_o throughout_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o i_o defy_v the_o most_o vigilant_a among_o they_o to_o find_v one_o tyrannical_a act_n which_o these_o member_n since_o their_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n have_v not_o do_v or_o audatious_o claim_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v power_n to_o execute_v thus_o appear_v the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v the_o militia_n under_o the_o king_n government_n and_o this_o under_o the_o member_n by_o that_o under_o the_o king_n whilst_o the_o people_n submit_v unto_o their_o lawful_a superior_n and_o obey_v the_o just_a sentence_n of_o law_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n for_o the_o king_n neither_o have_v nor_o claim_v authority_n by_o the_o militia_n to_o force_v his_o subject_n to_o make_v payment_n of_o money_n or_o to_o do_v any_o one_o thing_n more_o or_o otherwise_o then_o the_o know_a law_n command_v we_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n but_o under_o he_o according_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n direct_v and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v no_o other_o than_o to_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o in_o case_n of_o disobedience_n to_o compel_v submission_n thereunto_o wherein_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n that_o be_v the_o militia_n be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o law_n itself_o for_o as_o the_o people_n can_v be_v protect_v in_o their_o person_n life_n or_o estate_n without_o the_o law_n so_o that_o law_n be_v fruitless_a where_o there_o want_v power_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n hence_o it_o follow_v even_o by_o reason_n itself_o that_o he_o who_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n have_v as_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a unto_o it_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o by_o our_o law_n the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereignty_n from_o he_o as_o before_o appear_v be_v due_a to_o the_o people_n protection_n of_o their_o person_n and_o estate_n that_o by_o 7._o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o word_n king_n and_o so_o the_o word_n subject_a imply_v a_o duty_n in_o the_o people_n to_o assist_v their_o king_n and_o as_o this_o duty_n be_v reciprocal_a between_o king_n and_o subject_a so_o the_o performance_n thereof_o be_v equal_o beneficial_a to_o both_o and_o if_o either_o fail_v in_o their_o duty_n both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v destroy_v therefore_o to_o deny_v our_o king_n the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v no_o less_o a_o absurdity_n then_o to_o appoint_v a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n with_o command_n to_o fight_v a_o approach_a enemy_n and_o to_o deny_v that_o general_n use_v of_o arm_n and_o power_n to_o command_v his_o soldier_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o give_v
than_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o a_o english_a villain_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v as_o bad_a nay_o worse_o than_o that_o under_o the_o turk_n they_o have_v only_o one_o tyrant_n we_o seven_o hundred_o they_o one_o head_n over_o their_o whole_a body_n we_o two_o body_n without_o a_o head_n and_o as_o it_o be_v with_o we_o in_o temporal_a affair_n the_o same_o it_o be_v in_o spiritual_a thing_n too_o the_o member_n have_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la abolish_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n force_v man_n conscience_n how_o absurd_a or_o blasphemous_a soever_o it_o be_v to_o submit_v to_o their_o resolution_n so_o that_o if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v whether_o the_o scripture_n or_o the_o church_n be_v judge_n or_o how_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o truth_n these_o tyrant_n make_v answer_v that_o neither_o scripture_n nor_o church_n be_v judge_n of_o controversy_n but_o the_o two_o house_n we_o must_v no_o more_o search_v the_o scripture_n but_o submit_v our_o self_n our_o soul_n and_o body_n to_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o those_o two_o house_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o people_n slave_n chap._n fourteen_o how_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n be_v bring_v unto_o this_o slavery_n it_o be_v true_a the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o some_o time_n before_o this_o parliament_n be_v grieve_v with_o illegal_a taxation_n monopolise_v of_o trade_n and_o other_o thing_n not_o warrant_v by_o law_n and_o although_o there_o want_v not_o mean_n beside_o a_o parliament_n to_o redress_v any_o disorder_n arise_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n yet_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o distemper_n may_v be_v such_o as_o that_o without_o a_o parliament_n it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o reform_v they_o when_o the_o judge_n be_v corrupt_a as_o the_o member_n allege_v they_o be_v in_o that_o case_n of_o ship-money_n when_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n or_o other_o person_n of_o power_n near_o the_o king_n occasion_v the_o mischief_n as_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o business_n of_o monopoly_n few_o in_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o proceed_n dare_v inform_v or_o prosecute_v therefore_o in_o such_o case_n a_o parliament_n be_v necessary_a the_o member_n in_o those_o thing_n have_v freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o the_o king_n have_v call_v his_o parliament_n at_o the_o first_o meeting_n thereof_o express_v himself_o most_o sensible_a of_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n declare_v his_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o perfect_a reformation_n his_o resolution_n to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n such_o as_o be_v author_n or_o actor_n of_o the_o former_a distraction_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o legal_a trial_n and_o to_o complete_a the_o business_n promise_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o two_o house_n in_o all_o thing_n tend_v to_o reformation_n thus_o the_o parliament_n have_v a_o happy_a beginning_n and_o for_o a_o good_a space_n of_o time_n a_o progress_n suitable_a for_o such_o as_o look_v upon_o the_o statute_n make_v this_o sit_v shall_v find_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n even_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o perfect_o complete_v that_o judgement_n for_o ship-money_n the_o business_n of_o monopoly_n and_o all_o other_o visible_a and_o know_v greivance_n be_v take_v away_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a danger_n for_o aftertime_n the_o king_n pass_v a_o act_n for_o call_v a_o parliament_n every_o three_o year_n so_o that_o to_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o great_a happiness_n that_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n can_v desire_v there_o want_v nothing_o but_o to_o punish_v the_o author_n of_o the_o former_a mischief_n and_o then_o for_o the_o present_a a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n then_o may_v every_o one_o by_o observe_v a_o know_a law_n have_v promise_v to_o himself_o security_n of_o his_o person_n and_o challenge_v property_n in_o his_o estate_n but_o the_o sequel_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o public_a good_a it_o be_v their_o own_o private_a the_o government_n and_o wealth_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n the_o member_n aim_v at_o and_o as_o a_o foundation_n to_o it_o the_o plot_n be_v to_o make_v this_o parliament_n perpetual_a but_o at_o the_o first_o it_o not_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o discover_v their_o intention_n therein_o it_o be_v pretend_v that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n require_v instant_a supply_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o as_o they_o pretend_v can_v not_o be_v obtain_v but_o by_o loane_n and_o that_o the_o people_n fear_v a_o sudden_a dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v not_o lend_v a_o bill_n therefore_o be_v cunning_o form_v not_o at_o all_o mention_v for_o what_o time_n the_o parliament_n shall_v sit_v in_o general_a word_n enact_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v nor_o adjourn_v but_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o hatcher_n of_o that_o plot_n that_o this_o act_n be_v for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o procure_v the_o loane_n of_o money_n for_o the_o public_a good_a pass_v the_o bill_n the_o member_n have_v obtain_v this_o act_n and_o conceive_v that_o thereby_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n without_o their_o consent_n than_o they_o begin_v their_o intend_a work_n from_o thence_o nothing_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o the_o old_a parliamentary_a way_n the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o heavy_a charge_n of_o corruption_n be_v not_o only_o set_v aside_o but_o some_o of_o they_o former_o accuse_v to_o be_v such_o high_a malefactor_n as_o to_o have_v subvert_v the_o know_a law_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o great_a law_n favour_n as_o person_n most_o proper_a to_o usher_v in_o the_o arbitrary_a power_n of_o the_o member_n then_o be_v the_o people_n amuse_v with_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n by_o print_a pamphlet_n they_o be_v gross_o abuse_v by_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o govern_v by_o his_o arbitrary_a power_n to_o abolish_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o introduce_v popery_n the_o kingdom_n therefore_o it_o be_v resolve_v must_v be_v put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n the_o militia_n must_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o member_n and_o according_o by_o their_o command_n the_o king_n subject_n be_v muster_v array_v and_o put_v into_o a_o readiness_n for_o war_n they_o be_v instruct_v and_o prepare_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o enterprise_n the_o member_n shall_v direct_v the_o fort_n the_o navy_n the_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o member_n thus_o have_v prepare_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o the_o next_o thing_n be_v further_a to_o disinable_a the_o king_n to_o make_v resistance_n it_o be_v therefore_o false_o and_o malicious_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o unless_o upon_o a_o actual_a invasion_n to_o be_v force_v by_o the_o king_n command_n out_o of_o their_o own_o county_n so_o that_o by_o this_o doctrine_n in_o case_n of_o a_o foreign_a invasion_n the_o enemy_n must_v be_v land_v he_o must_v have_v foot_v in_o the_o kingdom_n before_o the_o people_n may_v be_v gather_v together_o by_o the_o king_n to_o make_v defence_n but_o in_o case_n of_o rebellion_n the_o business_n in_o hand_n if_o the_o rebel_n once_o get_v a_o form_v body_n too_o strong_a for_o any_o one_o county_n the_o business_n be_v do_v they_o may_v if_o this_o be_v true_a doctrine_n undoubted_o conquer_v county_n after_o county_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v it_o be_v then_o conceive_v opportune_o and_o safe_a enough_o to_o publish_v and_o declare_v their_o intent_n then_o without_o the_o king_n they_o arrogate_v the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o make_v law_n and_o in_o a_o word_n a_o power_n arbitrary_a so_o that_o the_o member_n have_v as_o a_o emprick_n by_o kill_v his_o patient_n with_o improper_a medicine_n cure_v his_o disease_n reform_v this_o commonwealth_n under_o pretence_n to_o restore_v the_o know_v law_n the_o law_n itself_o be_v by_o they_o total_o subvert_v and_o that_o which_o be_v still_o more_o grievous_a the_o people_n be_v make_v voluntary_a instrument_n of_o this_o tragedy_n whilst_o they_o conceive_v they_o fight_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o their_o own_o liberty_n they_o be_v therein_o their_o own_o executioner_n they_o have_v imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n and_o by_o their_o victory_n have_v plunge_v themselves_o into_o the_o debt_n of_o slavery_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n with_o some_o person_n they_o
he_o be_v not_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o case_n nor_o have_v a_o power_n arbitrary_a his_o authority_n and_o interest_n be_v regulate_v by_o a_o know_a law_n thus_o appear_v the_o different_a condition_n of_o the_o people_n between_o that_o in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n under_o the_o king_n government_n and_o what_o they_o be_v now_o reduce_v unto_o under_o the_o man_n at_o westminster_n so_o that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v only_o exchange_v that_o government_n for_o this_o it_o have_v be_v miserable_a enough_o therefore_o consider_v the_o blood_n which_o have_v be_v spill_v herein_o most_o irksome_a it_o must_v be_v to_o every_o honest_a soul_n to_o think_v thereof_o but_o still_o the_o people_n case_n be_v worse_a the_o former_a grievance_n under_o the_o king_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o their_o defection_n for_o before_o this_o war_n begin_v they_o be_v reform_v ship-money_n and_o all_o grievance_n be_v take_v away_o in_o a_o word_n the_o people_n have_v no_o other_o motive_n to_o draw_v their_o sword_n against_o their_o sovereign_n but_o thus_o they_o be_v by_o these_o incendiary_n false_o tell_v that_o the_o king_n mean_v not_o what_o he_o say_v nor_o intend_v to_o keep_v those_o law_n he_o have_v make_v but_o now_o every_o person_n thus_o seduce_v by_o his_o own_o woeful_a experience_n find_v that_o it_o be_v these_o person_n at_o westminster_n who_o mean_v contrary_a to_o what_o they_o pretend_v if_o he_o look_v for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n freedom_n of_o conscience_n the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n liberty_n of_o his_o person_n or_o property_n in_o his_o estate_n due_a unto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d subject_n not_o one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v but_o instead_o thereof_o he_o find_v himself_o poor_a man_n catch_v in_o the_o member_n net_n his_o conscience_n his_o life_n his_o liberty_n his_o estate_n and_o fortune_n be_v now_o at_o their_o arbitrary_a power_n these_o thing_n consider_v he_o that_o think_v either_o of_o this_o world_n or_o of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v upon_o his_o soul_n or_o body_n if_o he_o love_v himself_o or_o his_o country_n if_o he_o fear_v god_n or_o honour_v the_o king_n must_v instant_o make_v one_o in_o this_o work_n to_o restore_v that_o king_n to_o his_o throne_n thus_o for_o the_o person_n who_o ought_v to_o apply_v the_o medicine_n the_o next_o be_v to_o know_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o for_o that_o although_o consider_v the_o calamity_n this_o nation_n have_v suffer_v in_o be_v bring_v to_o bondage_n to_o redeem_v it_o again_o may_v seem_v difficult_a yet_o upon_o consideration_n have_v thereupon_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n easy_o effect_v that_o of_o the_o member_n in_o exclude_v the_o king_n oppose_v the_o law_n therefore_o can_v not_o be_v do_v but_o by_o war_n and_o force_n but_o this_o of_o restore_v the_o king_n pursue_v the_o law_n and_o so_o proclaim_v peace_n and_o as_o the_o member_n can_v not_o have_v usurp_v this_o power_n but_o by_o war_n so_o they_o can_v hold_v it_o but_o by_o force_n instant_o upon_o the_o law_n have_v its_o free_a passage_n their_o kingdom_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o to_o every_o war_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a the_o people_n personal_a assistance_n and_o money_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n if_o either_o of_o these_o fail_n the_o war_n be_v end_v and_o obvious_a it_o be_v that_o the_o person_n at_o westminster_n can_v have_v neither_o of_o they_o but_o from_o those_o who_o by_o the_o same_o person_n have_v be_v thus_o bring_v to_o thraldom_n so_o that_o to_o perfect_a all_o this_o work_n if_o every_o one_o will_v do_v his_o duty_n there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n of_o bloodshed_n then_o there_o need_v no_o weapon_n not_o do_v will_v do_v the_o work_n therefore_o whether_o thou_o be_v in_o arm_n or_o not_o obey_v thy_o king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v thy_o payment_n to_o who_o by_o law_n they_o be_v due_a pay_v no_o excise_n loan_n benevolence_n assessment_n tax_n tollage_n or_o other_o new_a imposition_n by_o they_o lay_v upon_o thou_o and_o if_o these_o usurper_n require_v these_o thing_n as_o due_a by_o law_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o own_o doctrine_n wish_v they_o to_o read_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n whereby_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n declare_v that_o the_o people_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v with_o payment_n of_o money_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v by_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o commons_o joint_o concur_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o their_o declaration_n this_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o call_v it_o pernicious_a 1642._o â—â—…mpt_n to_o go_v about_o to_o tax_n the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o excise_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v charge_v with_o payment_n of_o money_n otherwise_o then_o the_o know_a law_n do_v warrant_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o horrid_a then_o to_o have_v soldier_n idem_fw-la billet_v to_o force_v upon_o the_o people_n voluntary_a contribution_n or_o to_o have_v new_a idem_fw-la oath_n put_v upon_o they_o yet_o these_o and_o thousand_o more_o exaction_n lay_v upon_o thou_o against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o the_o know_a law_n thou_o may_v charge_v they_o with_o and_o needs_o no_o other_o judge_n to_o condemn_v they_o but_o themselves_o out_o of_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o further_o for_o thy_o encouragement_n herein_o be_v assure_v that_o by_o this_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n not_o only_o the_o people_n of_o england_n obtain_v their_o freedom_n but_o instant_o thereupon_o ensue_v peace_n and_o unity_n throughout_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n for_o by_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v again_o unite_v the_o people_n will_v then_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o acclamation_n according_a to_o the_o foresay_a just_a recognition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o unto_o king_n james_n perform_v their_o duty_n unto_o this_o our_o king_n charles_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o according_a to_o the_o foresay_a oath_n of_o supremacy_n their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n so_o long_o as_o the_o people_n continue_v in_o this_o slavery_n they_o be_v not_o only_o their_o own_o wilful_a tormentor_n but_o disobeyer_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o by_o quit_v themselves_o from_o bondage_n which_o be_v at_o every_o instant_n in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v they_o perform_v their_o duty_n to_o both_o finis_fw-la errata_fw-la pag._n 8._o lin_v 11._o read_v or_o our_o p._n 10._o l._n 20._o r._n his_o advice_n p._n 12._o l._n 14._o r._n never_o have_v p._n 15._o l._n 32._o r._n motive_n p._n 28._o l._n 34._o r._n we_o have_v p._n 30._o l._n ult_n r._n without_o consent_n p._n 32._o l._n 26._o blot_v the_o first_o and._n p._n 39_o l._n 28._o r._n deny_v p._n 48._o l._n 29._o r._n the_o law_n and_o l._n 31._o r._n can_v gain_v p._n 53._o l._n 9_o r._n have_v be_v p._n 58._o l._n 4._o r._n i_o conceive_v p._n 67._o l._n 14._o blot_n out_o the_o last_o that_o p._n 88_o l._n 11._o r._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr savisera_fw-la p._n 98._o l._n 7._o r._n he_o can_v not_o p._n 116._o l._n 26._o r._n stern_a p._n 118._o l._n 31._o r._n of_o this_o p._n 121._o l._n 34._o blot_n out_o and._n p._n 124._o l._n 12._o r._n one_o p._n 127._o l._n 2._o r._n leave_v 25._o febr._n 1641._o 27._o maii_n 1642._o vide_fw-la pref._n cok._n 8._o report_n preface_n to_o cok._n 4._o report_n coke_n 9_o fol._n 75._o plo._n 195._o 319._o coke_n preface_n 4._o report_n magna_fw-la chart._n 9_o h._n 3._o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n 9_o h._n 3._o stat._n of_o ireland_n 9_o h._n 3._o stat._n of_o merton_n make_v 20_o h._n 3._o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n make_v 52_o h._n 3._o westminst_n the_o 1._o make_v 3_o e._n 1._o stat._n of_o bygamy_n make_v 4_o e._n 1._o 6_o e._n 1._o stat._n of_o mortmaime_v make_v 7_o e._n 1._o articuli_fw-la super_fw-la cart._n 28_o e._n 1._o stat._n of_o escheator_n make_v 29_o e._n 1._o coke_n calvin_n case_n b._n stat._n 33._o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o coke_n 8._o foe_n 20._o b._n 12_o h._n 7._o 20_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 59_o 60._o 34_o e._n 1._o c._n 1._o statute_n of_o staple_n make_v 27_o e._n 3._o 7_o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o 1_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o stat._n 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 21._o coke_n 8._o foe_n 20._o 11_o h._n 7._o 27._o 7_o h._n 7._o 14._o dyer_n 59_o 60._o co._n 4._o inst_n p._n 25._o stat._n 24_o h._n 8._o ca._n 12._o coke_n 5._o f._n 28._o coke_n 8._o foe_n 20._o coke_n 7._o foe_n 36_o 37._o 2_o h._n 7._o 6._o co._n 7._o 14._o plo._n 502._o 〈◊〉_d f._n 59_o p._n 19_o coke_n 8._o foe_n 20._o 12_o h._n 7._o 20_o h._n 8._o plo._n 79_o 4_o h._n 7._o
any_o one_o of_o these_o blessing_n if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n require_v from_o thou_o thy_o life_n thy_o estate_n thy_o fortune_n thy_o friend_n or_o what_o ever_o else_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o thou_o it_o be_v say_v they_o a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o submit_v thyself_o to_o the_o block_n and_o render_v all_o to_o their_o lust_n and_o if_o thou_o have_v in_o this_o war_n act_v against_o thy_o king_n thy_o case_n be_v still_o worse_o for_o by_o that_o war_n the_o law_n be_v destroy_v and_o so_o thou_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n of_o thy_o own_o and_o the_o kingdom_n ruin_n yet_o of_o that_o faction_n against_o the_o king_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o one_o for_o self-end_n against_o their_o own_o knowledge_n the_o other_o mislead_v and_o so_o pursue_v although_o a_o erroneous_a one_o their_o own_o conscience_n for_o those_o of_o the_o first_o rank_n i_o fear_v like_a unto_o judas_n their_o own_o soul_n render_v themselves_o hopeless_a of_o pardon_n which_o i_o presume_v like_a unto_o catiline_n make_v they_o judge_v themselves_o in_o no_o security_n but_o by_o attempt_v worse_o evil_n which_o doubtless_o beget_v that_o barbarous_a vote_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o member_n not_o to_o make_v further_a application_n to_o their_o king_n and_o for_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a rank_n how_o far_o their_o follow_v the_o dictamen_fw-la of_o their_o own_o conscience_n in_o point_n of_o divinity_n may_v excuse_v they_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o certain_a i_o be_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o temporal_a thing_n it_o neither_o extenuate_v the_o crime_n nor_o mitigate_v the_o punishment_n in_o our_o law_n it_o be_v a_o maxim_n and_o a_o just_a one_o too_o ignorantia_fw-la juris_fw-la non_fw-la excusat_fw-la if_o not_o know_v the_o law_n be_v a_o plea_n or_o justification_n in_o fact_n of_o treason_n murder_n felony_n trespass_n or_o the_o like_a both_o king_n and_o people_n be_v without_o protection_n either_o of_o life_n person_n or_o estate_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o every_o malefactor_n to_o pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o when_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n first_o happen_v every_o subject_a at_o his_o peril_n ought_v so_o far_o to_o have_v rectify_v his_o judgement_n as_o to_o have_v inform_v himself_o which_o side_n the_o law_n oblige_v he_o to_o adhere_v unto_o yet_o not_o by_o that_o oblige_v to_o impossibility_n for_o although_o most_o man_n in_o many_o particular_n be_v unknowing_a of_o the_o law_n every_o one_o even_o of_o the_o mean_a capacity_n may_v as_o easy_o learn_v from_o who_o he_o be_v to_o be_v inform_v thereof_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o a_o sick_a man_n may_v find_v out_o where_o his_o physician_n dwell_v now_o for_o want_n of_o so_o much_o consideration_n as_o to_o make_v enquiry_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n or_o the_o member_n be_v therein_o to_o be_v obey_v that_o sort_n of_o people_n be_v surprise_v quit_v their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o king_n adhere_v to_o the_o member_n their_o fellow_n subject_n and_o engage_v in_o this_o horrid_a rebellion_n therefore_o in_o strictness_n of_o law_n as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n as_o those_o of_o the_o former_a rank_n and_o thus_o by_o recede_v from_o that_o one_o principle_n in_o submit_v to_o the_o true_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n this_o desolation_n be_v come_v upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v the_o king_n be_v suffer_v to_o enjoy_v his_o lawful_a power_n of_o sovereignty_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n their_o offfce_n of_o declare_v the_o law_n by_o which_o the_o king_n govern_v and_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n joint_o its_o proper_a authority_n viz._n when_o necessity_n require_v to_o make_v new_a law_n or_o change_v the_o old_a have_v the_o divine_n the_o lawyer_n and_o especial_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n keep_v themselves_o within_o their_o own_o sphere_n and_o every_o one_o submit_v unto_o and_o obey_v his_o lawful_a superior_a the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v continue_v in_o force_n and_o consequent_o we_o have_v still_o be_v a_o most_o flourish_a people_n but_o it_o be_v never_o too_o late_o to_o amend_v and_o if_o every_o one_o will_v herein_o begin_v at_o home_n the_o work_n be_v instant_o do_v but_o although_o it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o all_o man_n will_v do_v their_o duty_n yet_o for_o those_o who_o be_v cheat_v into_o this_o rebellion_n their_o judgement_n be_v once_o rectify_v it_o be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o charity_n but_o of_o reason_n likewise_o to_o conceive_v they_o shall_v not_o with_o much_o more_o zeal_n endeavour_n to_o restore_v the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n to_o their_o freedom_n than_o ground_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a conscience_n they_o prosecute_v they_o and_o their_o own_o confusion_n now_o to_o show_v that_o the_o honest_a vulgar_a people_n which_o be_v infinite_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o seducer_n be_v by_o the_o incendiary_n of_o these_o westminster_n man_n entrap_v into_o this_o rebellion_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n every_o man_n only_o true_a guide_n all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v in_o that_o war_n to_o have_v adhere_v unto_o the_o king_n that_o by_o the_o people_n disobedience_n therein_o the_o know_a law_n be_v subvert_v and_o themselves_o enslave_v that_o until_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v unto_o his_o just_a right_n the_o know_a law_n set_v on_o foot_n and_o a_o submission_n to_o the_o true_a judge_n thereof_o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o hope_v for_o other_o then_o increase_v of_o misery_n and_o that_o by_o do_v this_o which_o be_v both_o in_o their_o power_n and_o the_o people_n duty_n to_o perform_v be_v the_o scope_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o herein_o let_v none_o heretofore_o active_a against_o the_o king_n by_o reflect_v upon_o the_o law_n which_o as_o before_o appear_v do_v judge_v he_o a_o traitor_n be_v deter_v from_o do_v his_o duty_n that_o be_v in_o example_n of_o judas_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o their_o own_o person_n they_o do_v thereby_o become_v the_o author_n of_o their_o own_o ruin_n for_o as_o we_o have_v the_o seat_n of_o then_o by_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n therefore_o much_o more_o be_v the_o arrogancy_n of_o the_o member_n to_o claim_v that_o unlimited_a authoty_n without_o the_o king_n chap._n v._n that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n unto_o who_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v last_o and_o final_o to_o submit_v themselves_o for_o matter_n of_o law_n p._n 49._o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o the_o member_n be_v neither_o qualify_v nor_o of_o a_o composier_n fit_a to_o judge_v the_o law_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n or_o the_o two_o house_n have_v that_o power_n the_o know_a law_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o people_n enslave_v chap._n vi_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v to_o be_v elect_v and_o authorize_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o by_o none_o else_o p._n 64._o wherein_o it_o be_v show_v to_o be_v most_o preposterous_a for_o the_o member_n to_o assume_v it_o and_o that_o all_o person_n condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o their_o sentence_n or_o the_o sentence_n of_o their_o nominal_a judge_n whether_o guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a be_v murder_v and_o all_o other_o proceed_n void_a in_o law_n chap._n vii_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n unto_o who_o all_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o government_n be_v bind_v to_o subject_n themselves_o p._n 69._o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o power_n to_o judge_v the_o law_n be_v three_o feverall_a thing_n and_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o three_o several_a hand_n the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o king_n the_o second_o in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o housis_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o member_n have_v usurp_v all_o these_o have_v destroy_v the_o law_n and_o enslave_v the_o people_n chap._n viii_o that_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o none_o else_o p._n 89._o wherein_o be_v show_v the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o militia_n the_o gross_a absurdity_n of_o the_o member_n claim_v thereunto_o and_o that_o their_o usurpation_n herein_o have_v undo_v the_o kingdom_n chap._n ix_o that_o all_o person_n who_o have_v promote_v this_o war_n in_o the_o
authority_n the_o power_n to_o pardon_v the_o transgressor_n thereof_o and_o authority_n to_o dispense_v 502._o with_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v total_o in_o he_o for_o example_n if_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v make_v felony_n or_o other_o crime_n to_o transport_v any_o commodity_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n after_o the_o fact_n commit_v may_v pardon_v the_o offence_n and_o before_o it_o be_v commit_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o member_n may_v by_o a_o non_fw-la abstante_fw-la dispense_v with_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o legal_o authorize_v any_o person_n notwithstanding_o that_o statute_n to_o transport_v that_o prohibit_v commodity_n and_o so_o in_o all_o public_a and_o penal_a act_n not_o prohibit_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la thus_o it_o appear_v that_o original_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n call_v to_o he_o for_o their_o advice_n such_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a but_o now_o by_o consent_n of_o former_a king_n as_o aforesaid_a no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v or_o the_o old_a alter_v or_o abrogate_a but_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o so_o the_o king_n and_o the_o member_n 33._o of_o these_o two_o assembly_n joint_o concur_v at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o parliament_n upon_o which_o it_o consequent_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o every_o law_n to_o be_v propound_v but_o in_o regard_n this_o be_v now_o not_o only_o deny_v but_o a_o power_n usurp_v by_o those_o member_n without_o the_o king_n to_o make_v law_n in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o point_n be_v more_o full_o debate_v chap._n iii_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v not_o power_n in_o any_o one_o particular_a to_o make_v a_o new_a law_n or_o to_o change_v the_o old_a voice_n the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v have_v a_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n therein_o against_o this_o i_o have_v see_v a_o treatise_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o name_n of_o william_n pryn_n a_o utter_a barrister_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n entitle_v thus_o viz._n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n in_o pass_a bill_n of_o common_a right_n and_o justice_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o position_n proceed_v to_o his_o proof_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o king_n say_v he_o in_o most_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n as_o in_o reverse_v judgement_n damn_v patent_n and_o the_o like_a have_v no_o cast_v voice_n 2._o that_o king_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v usual_o consent_v to_o bill_n for_o the_o public_a good_a else_o give_v such_o reason_n of_o their_o denial_n as_o satisfy_v both_o house_n 3._o that_o kingdom_n be_v before_o king_n and_o then_o the_o people_n may_v have_v make_v law_n 4._o that_o the_o king_n may_v die_v without_o heir_n and_o thereby_o the_o people_n may_v have_v such_o power_n again_o 5._o that_o the_o lord_n protector_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o a_o king_n may_v confirm_v bill_n and_o so_o make_v law_n 6._o that_o in_o country_n where_o king_n be_v elective_a and_o so_o a_o interregnum_fw-la the_o people_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o their_o king_n may_v make_v law_n 7._o that_o the_o two_o house_n have_v frequent_o deny_v to_o grant_v the_o king_n aide_n by_o subsidy_n 8._o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v force_v to_o give_v their_o royal_a assent_n to_o bill_n as_o in_o that_o of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o his_o objection_n and_o argument_n against_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n answer_n m._n pryn_n have_v spare_v no_o labour_n to_o make_v good_a his_o assertion_n fetch_v his_o argument_n from_o a_o time_n suppose_v by_o he_o before_o monarchy_n here_o begin_v second_o upon_o accident_n happen_v since_o this_o monarchy_n and_o then_o imagine_v a_o time_n to_o come_v that_o be_v when_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n shall_v be_v extinct_a for_o want_v of_o a_o heir_n at_o law_n to_o inherit_v the_o crown_n first_o for_o his_o far_o fetch_a argument_n kingdom_n say_v he_o be_v before_o king_n these_o word_n take_v in_o their_o literal_a sense_n imply_v a_o gross_a and_o absurd_a contradiction_n and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o servant_n be_v before_o master_n or_o the_o son_n before_o the_o father_n but_o doubtless_o mr._n pryn_n meaning_n be_v that_o country_n and_o people_n be_v before_o they_o have_v king_n over_o they_o yet_o his_o word_n be_v so_o expound_v make_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n suppose_v that_o before_o monarchy_n begin_v in_o this_o nation_n the_o people_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o know_a law_n to_o conclude_v thereupon_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n at_o this_o day_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n without_o the_o king_n or_o that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o a_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n be_v to_o no_o more_o purpose_n then_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v the_o earth_n be_v make_v before_o it_o be_v people_v ergo_fw-la there_o be_v neither_o man_n woman_n nor_o child_n in_o the_o world_n or_o thus_o this_o nation_n be_v people_v before_o they_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o law_n ergo_fw-la the_o people_n neither_o have_v either_o law_n or_o government_n the_o jew_n upon_o the_o like_a ground_n may_v argue_v thus_o viz._n our_o religion_n be_v before_o christ_n ergo_fw-la the_o people_n at_o this_o day_n ought_v not_o to_o profess_v christian_a religion_n but_o mr._n pryn_n argument_n be_v more_o absurd_a he_o can_v show_v that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n before_o they_o be_v govern_v under_o king_n have_v either_o literature_n know_v law_n or_o government_n however_o clear_v it_o be_v this_o nation_n have_v be_v monarchiall_a above_o 1200._o year_n before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o mr._n pryn_n argument_n that_o kingdom_n be_v before_o king_n be_v no_o weight_n at_o all_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o two_o house_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n without_o the_o king_n and_o much_o like_a unto_o it_o be_v his_o argument_n that_o the_o king_n may_v die_v without_o heir_n for_o if_o that_o shall_v happen_v say_v mr._n pryn_n the_o people_n may_v make_v what_o law_n they_o shall_v think_v fit_a now_o thereupon_o he_o conclude_v thus_o ergo_fw-la the_o member_n at_o this_o day_n have_v power_n without_o the_o king_n to_o make_v law_n with_o more_o reason_n the_o king_n may_v argue_v thus_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n mediate_o or_o immediate_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o owner_n die_v without_o heir_n by_o the_o law_n 20._o of_o the_o realm_n escheat_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o become_v at_o the_o king_n disposal_n but_o every_o man_n may_v die_v without_o heir_n ergo_fw-la all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o proper_a inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n no_o lawyer_n can_v deny_v major_a or_o minor_a yet_o the_o conclution_n thereupon_o be_v absurd_a but_o in_o mr._n pryn_n case_n admit_v the_o king_n shall_v die_v without_o heir_n although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o people_n have_v thereby_o power_n to_o make_v law_n yet_o gross_a it_o be_v to_o conclude_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n may_v so_o do_v for_o if_o the_o king_n and_o that_o stem_n royal_a be_v extinct_a without_o issue_n the_o two_o house_n will_v be_v extinct_a too_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o the_o king_n die_v during_o a_o parliament_n 26._o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v because_o the_o king_n who_o be_v head_n to_o advise_v with_o who_o and_o by_o who_o writ_n and_o command_v the_o member_n be_v summon_v be_v dead_a yet_o in_o that_o case_n the_o successor_n king_n if_o he_o please_v may_v call_v a_o new_a parl._n but_o when_o the_o king_n die_v without_o heir_n there_o be_v no_o succeed_v king_n to_o summon_v it_o and_o so_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o whole_a law_n and_o government_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o which_o be_v stop_v will_v be_v suspend_v if_o not_o end_v and_o the_o people_n leave_v without_o law_n then_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v mr._n pryn_n that_o the_o strong_a party_n concur_v in_o that_o case_n will_v govern_v yet_o that_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o the_o member_n have_v thereby_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o therefore_o more_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o conclude_v upon_o mr._n pryn_n reason_n that_o the_o two_o house_n at_o this_o day_n whilst_o the_o king_n and_o the_o blood_n royal_a be_v in_o be_v have_v that_o power_n then_o for_o his_o objection_n upon_o authority_n or_o precedent_n happen_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n king_n say_v he_o
majesty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v in_o many_o if_o not_o in_o all_o case_n and_o say_v they_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v judge_n he_o shall_v be_v judge_n out_o of_o his_o court_n and_o against_o his_o high_a court_n which_o he_o never_o be_v but_o the_o parliament_n shall_v only_o judge_v without_o his_o personal_a assent_n which_o as_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n it_o always_o do_v and_o all_o other_o court_n as_o well_o as_o it_o and_o say_v they_o if_o the_o king_n be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o king_n and_o if_o the_o kingdom_n best_o know_v what_o be_v for_o its_o own_o good_a and_o preservation_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v say_v they_o easy_a to_o judge_v who_o in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v judge_n but_o say_v they_o it_o it_o not_o so_o easy_a to_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o danger_n of_o unsettle_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o security_n of_o all_o man_n estate_n be_v this_o danger_n say_v they_o keep_v of_o we_o by_o his_o majesty_n single_a vote_n and_o all_o man_n estate_n without_o security_n and_o expose_v to_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n because_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o parlialiament_n and_o that_o without_o any_o appeal_n from_o it_o man_n estate_n and_o interest_n be_v judge_v without_o his_o majesty_n personal_a assent_n but_o say_v they_o we_o do_v not_o say_v this_o as_o if_o the_o royal_a assent_n be_v not_o requisite_a in_o the_o pass_n of_o law_n nor_o do_v nor_o ever_o do_v we_o say_v that_o because_o his_o majesty_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o good_a law_n present_v to_o he_o by_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n that_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v law_n without_o his_o consent_n or_o at_o all_o obligatory_a save_v only_o for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whilst_o that_o necessity_n last_v and_o such_o consent_n can_v be_v obtain_v answer_n here_o with_o much_o art_n and_o cunning_a it_o be_v endeavour_v to_o mislead_v the_o people_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n the_o true_a question_n be_v decline_v and_o other_o question_n raise_v which_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n may_v to_o the_o vulgar_a seem_v plausible_a when_o a_o difference_n happen_v say_v the_o member_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n and_o thus_o in_o a_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o must_v not_o rest_v undetermined_a therefore_o say_v they_o either_o the_o king_n must_v be_v judge_n against_o the_o house_n or_o the_o house_n must_v be_v judge_n against_o the_o king_n and_o conclude_v for_o themselves_o but_o the_o case_n be_v right_o state_v and_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n due_o consider_v every_o rational_a man_n will_v conclude_v that_o this_o power_n be_v grant_v the_o member_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v of_o a_o free_a subject_n become_v absolute_a slave_n which_o be_v thus_o this_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o know_a law_n which_o have_v its_o prescribe_a rule_n therefore_o as_o before_o i_o say_v it_o may_v be_v necessary_a in_o some_o thing_n to_o alter_v the_o old_a and_o make_v new_a law_n and_o that_o be_v so_o some_o know_a person_n must_v judge_v when_o necessity_n require_v such_o a_o change_n and_o consequent_o until_o those_o person_n have_v so_o judge_v it_o all_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o before_o be_v say_v the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n be_v that_o judge_n no_o major_a part_n it_o be_v all_o joint_o who_o have_v that_o power_n as_o if_o a._n seize_v of_o land_n upon_o his_o marriage_n be_v tie_v not_o to_o sell_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o b._n and_o c._n in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n or_o c._n may_v negative_o hinder_v the_o sale_n but_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o conclude_v thereupon_o that_o a._n b._n or_o c._n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o have_v power_n to_o sell_v but_o most_o injurious_a it_o be_v upon_o that_o ground_n to_o give_v power_n to_o b._n and_o c._n to_o sell_v the_o land_n of_o a._n without_o his_o personal_a consent_n so_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v debar_v themselves_o from_o make_v or_o change_v the_o law_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n whereby_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n house_n or_o the_o commons_o house_n have_v power_n negative_o to_o hinder_v the_o make_n of_o any_o new_a law_n or_o change_v the_o old_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o therefore_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n or_o commons_o or_o any_o two_o of_o those_o body_n have_v power_n to_o make_v a_o law_n the_o difference_n be_v no_o less_o then_o between_o the_o have_v and_o not_o have_v a_o know_a law_n the_o one_o import_v the_o settlement_n of_o a_o know_a law_n and_o preserve_v it_o and_o the_o other_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n for_o example_n if_o the_o king_n have_v power_n to_o make_v what_o law_n he_o think_v fit_a he_o may_v at_o pleasure_n bereave_v the_o subject_a of_o life_n and_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n but_o now_o have_v a_o know_a law_n and_o thereby_o protect_v in_o our_o person_n and_o estate_n the_o king_n have_v a_o negative_a voice_n to_o hinder_v the_o change_n of_o that_o law_n there_o ensue_v no_o such_o evil_a consequence_n and_o the_o same_o hold_v with_o the_o member_n the_o lord_n house_n and_o the_o commons_o house_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o negative_a voice_n to_o hinder_v the_o change_n of_o the_o law_n or_o make_v a_o new_a law_n do_v not_o lessen_v the_o people_n protection_n of_o their_o person_n nor_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o their_o estate_n the_o know_v and_o settle_a law_n still_o preserve_v both_o but_o admit_v one_o or_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n to_o make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v it_o follow_v they_o have_v power_n to_o put_v to_o death_n who_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n they_o think_v fit_a and_o for_o their_o own_o use_n to_o seize_v and_o dispose_v of_o their_o estate_n their_o will_n be_v then_o the_o law_n so_o that_o to_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o king_n alone_o or_o to_o one_o or_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n the_o consequence_n be_v equal_o evil_a if_o the_o king_n have_v it_o both_o law_n and_o parliament_n be_v destroy_v if_o the_o member_n monarchy_n the_o parliament_n and_o the_o law_n itself_o be_v total_o abolish_v and_o if_o the_o king_n by_o have_v this_o power_n of_o a_o negative_a voice_n be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n the_o member_n have_v that_o authority_n be_v so_o too_o but_o that_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n neither_o king_n nor_o member_n by_o have_v a_o negatie_a voice_n in_o parliament_n be_v judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n but_o all_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n and_o the_o house_n be_v joint_o judge_n when_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o new_a law_n or_o change_v the_o old_a and_o so_o long_o as_o they_o extend_v not_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o a_o negative_a voice_n the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n be_v person_n indifferent_a between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n and_o so_o be_v the_o king_n indifferent_a between_o the_o member_n and_o the_o people_n for_o example_n if_o the_o king_n propound_v a_o law_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o tax_v they_o with_o payment_n of_o money_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o know_a law_n or_o otherwise_o to_o enlarge_v his_o prerogative_n the_o member_n may_v assent_v thereunto_o and_o so_o make_v it_o a_o law_n or_o refuse_v it_o and_o herein_o they_o be_v indifferent_a between_o king_n and_o people_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o law_n thus_o propound_v accrue_v not_o to_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o either_o or_o both_o house_n propound_v a_o law_n to_o the_o king_n whereby_o they_o will_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o government_n to_o put_v to_o death_n who_o they_o please_v to_o tax_v or_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n to_o their_o own_o use_n the_o king_n be_v a_o person_n indifferent_a between_o the_o member_n and_o the_o people_n to_o judge_n whether_o to_o pass_v it_o or_o not_o but_o when_o the_o member_n without_o the_o king_n assume_v power_n to_o make_v law_n the_o dispute_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n be_v end_v the_o business_n be_v then_o immediate_o and_o total_o between_o the_o member_n and_o the_o people_n therefore_o by_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o his_o negative_a voice_n the_o member_n have_v make_v themselves_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n by_o our_o woeful_a experience_n we_o now_o find_v there_o
be_v and_o may_v be_v in_o the_o subject_a answer_n although_o his_o whole_a discourse_n be_v either_o false_a or_o impertinent_a yet_o his_o say_n that_o king_n be_v first_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n that_o the_o people_n as_o he_o believe_v elect_v the_o judge_n and_o bound_v they_o by_o public_a law_n and_o for_o proof_n positive_o affirm_v although_o not_o name_v one_o act_n that_o all_o this_o appear_v by_o infinite_a act_n of_o parliament_n regulate_v the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n the_o vulgar_a may_v thereby_o conceive_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n have_v make_v act_n of_o parliament_n that_o by_o those_o act_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o people_n elect_v the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o judge_n and_o bound_v they_o by_o public_a law_n although_o mr._n pryn_n himself_o well_o know_v that_o never_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v make_v without_o the_o king_n express_a consent_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v govern_v under_o king_n 1200._o year_n before_o the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a so_o that_o if_o mr._n pryn_n have_v make_v his_o argument_n according_a to_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n it_o have_v be_v but_o thus_o after_o king_n h._n 3._o begin_v his_o reign_n and_o not_o before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v some_o law_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o have_v regulate_v their_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o power_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o judge_n ergo_fw-la the_o people_n although_o we_o have_v king_n 1200._o year_n before_o that_o elect_v the_o first_o king_n the_o judge_n and_o bound_v they_o by_o public_a law_n beside_o admit_v the_o people_n have_v elect_v the_o first_o king_n and_o the_o judge_n that_o nothing_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n at_o this_o day_n by_o our_o law_n outgh_o to_o nominate_v the_o judge_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o argument_n they_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n a_o question_n be_v ask_v who_o ought_v to_o elect_v the_o judge_n mr._n pryn_n say_v lieutenant_n general_n and_o sheriff_n be_v ancient_o elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n colonel_n major_n alderman_n constables_z knight_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o burgess_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n king_n can_v elect_v a_o member_n or_o exclude_v he_o from_o sit_v that_o the_o member_n be_v honourable_a grave_a and_o wise_a that_o the_o judge_n be_v the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n that_o although_o the_o king_n have_v usual_o have_v the_o election_n of_o they_o perchance_o it_o be_v by_o usurpation_n and_o mr._n bodin_n a_o great_a politician_n say_v that_o the_o election_n of_o these_o officer_n may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v in_o the_o subject_a now_o hereupon_o to_o conclude_v ergo_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n ought_v to_o elect_v the_o judge_n i_o can_v more_o apt_o parallel_v the_o argument_n then_o thus_o how_o many_o mile_n to_o london_n answer_v a_o poke_n full_a of_o plum_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v 20._o mile_n to_o london_n upon_o this_o it_o may_v as_o well_o have_v be_v conclude_v 40._o 100_o or_o 1000_o mile_n to_o london_n as_o 20._o and_o so_o for_o elect_v the_o judge_n upon_o any_o of_o mr._n pryn_n reason_n or_o upon_o all_o together_o admit_v they_o all_o true_a it_o may_v with_o as_o much_o sense_n and_o reason_n have_v be_v conclude_v thus_o ergo_fw-la the_o major_a of_o quinborough_n the_o great_a turk_n or_o the_o man_n in_o the_o moon_n ought_v to_o elect_v they_o beside_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n can_v have_v the_o election_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o these_o reason_n first_o the_o chancery_n foe_n the_o king_n bench_n the_o common_a plea_n and_o the_o court_n of_o the_o exchequer_n be_v court_n of_o justice_n by_o prescription_n they_o be_v institute_v before_o the_o time_n of_o memory_n none_o know_v the_o beginning_n thereof_o 145._o but_o certain_a it_o be_v they_o be_v court_n of_o justice_n before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v second_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v know_v person_n it_o be_v as_o requisite_a that_o such_o as_o elect_v they_o shall_v be_v constant_o visible_a but_o the_o member_n out_o of_o parliament_n be_v invisible_a three_o suppose_v it_o enact_v that_o none_o that_o shall_v be_v a_o judge_n unless_o elect_v by_o a._n and_o b._n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n for_o they_o irreconcilable_o to_o differ_v in_o their_o choice_n and_o the_o two_o house_n be_v as_o distinct_o two_o as_o a._n and_o b._n that_o difference_n which_o be_v render_v the_o member_n more_o improper_a for_o the_o work_n and_o consequent_o not_o of_o a_o composier_n fit_a to_o elect_v the_o judge_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o king_n right_a be_v make_v good_a thus_o first_o it_o appear_v before_o that_o those_o court_n have_v have_v judge_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o so_o long_o as_o any_o may_n can_v show_v or_o prove_v there_o have_v be_v judge_n of_o those_o court_n so_o ancient_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o none_o else_o have_v elect_v and_o authorize_v they_o which_o be_v the_o strong_a proof_n in_o the_o law_n it_o be_v the_o law_n itself_o it_o be_v absurd_a for_o any_o man_n to_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v felony_n to_o steal_v or_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v heir_n to_o his_o father_n land_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o other_o proof_n to_o make_v it_o good_a but_o use_v and_o practice_v and_o the_o king_n have_v as_o ancient_o and_o constant_o elect_v the_o judge_n as_o theft_n have_v be_v punish_v or_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n have_v by_o descent_n enjoy_v his_o father_n land_n second_o if_o this_o king_n have_v not_o right_a to_o elect_v the_o judge_n no_o former_a king_n have_v it_o and_o consequent_o we_o never_o have_v one_o judge_n right_o authorize_v so_o that_o mr._n pryn_n have_v find_v out_o a_o point_n in_o law_n which_o at_o once_o make_v a_o nullity_n of_o all_o former_a proceed_n in_o those_o court_n as_o thing_n do_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la but_o this_o not_o all_o if_o mr._n pryn_n doctrine_n be_v true_a we_o have_v have_v no_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n not_o have_v power_n legal_o to_o authorise_v the_o lord-keeper_n all_o creation_n of_o peer_n be_v void_a and_o so_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_v the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a too_o and_o consequent_o mr._n pryn_n law_n admit_v there_o be_v no_o member_n of_o either_o house_n lawful_o authorize_v to_o sit_v or_o vote_n and_o for_o authority_n of_o book_n either_o law_n or_o history_n i_o dare_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v there_o be_v not_o one_o man_n in_o the_o world_n until_o the_o sit_v of_o these_o member_n who_o have_v upon_o any_o occasion_n mention_v these_o thing_n but_o have_v deliver_v it_o as_o a_o fundamental_a ground_n and_o a_o positive_a truth_n that_o the_o authority_n to_o elect_v the_o judge_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o so_o thatsuch_o as_o be_v unsatisfied_a of_o the_o king_n right_a herein_o may_v with_o as_o much_o reason_n doubt_v whether_o we_o have_v have_v a_o king_n law_n or_o government_n nothing_o can_v herein_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o king_n or_o on_o the_o member_n behalf_n unless_o a_o new_a maxim_n of_o law_n be_v start_v up_o that_o no_o proof_n be_v it_o never_o so_o clear_a be_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v the_o king_n to_o any_o interest_n or_o authority_n but_o for_o the_o member_n although_o they_o have_v neither_o authority_n use_n practice_n precedent_n or_o reason_n to_o make_v it_o good_a have_v title_n and_o interest_n to_o what_o they_o list_v but_o if_o the_o two_o house_n have_v the_o final_a power_n to_o judge_v the_o law_n and_o that_o every_o one_o who_o shall_v dispute_v their_o vote_n break_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n it_o matter_n not_o who_o have_v the_o election_n of_o they_o nor_o who_o be_v choose_v if_o the_o man_n be_v flexible_a enough_o the_o mean_a capacity_n in_o one_o day_n study_n and_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o one_o single_a penny_n may_v be_v sufficient_o complete_a for_o a_o state_n judge_n his_o library_n need_v not_o consist_v of_o more_o book_n than_o a_o copy_n of_o the_o house_n vote_n vote_n whereby_o we_o be_v declare_v breaker_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o deny_v that_o to_o be_v law_n which_o they_o declare_v so_o to_o be_v for_o by_o these_o vote_n we_o have_v no_o law_n but_o the_o member_n will_n and_o consequent_o those_o person_n they_o call_v judge_n be_v no_o other_o but_o their_o echo_n but_o the_o true_a judge_n authorize_v by_o the_o king_n have_v not_o only_o the_o
roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veilt_n so_o that_o if_o any_o difference_n be_v the_o king_n word_n be_v more_o prevalent_a for_o before_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o write_a piece_n of_o parchment_n not_o valid_a but_o by_o that_o king_n word_n instant_o it_o have_v life_n and_o be_v become_v a_o law_n bind_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o people_n and_o this_o as_o before_o be_v say_v be_v the_o king_n law_n then_o mr._n pryn_n fall_v to_o precedent_n which_o he_o call_v proof_n king_n ed._n 2._o and_o king_n r._n 2._o say_v he_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o parliament_n answer_n the_o case_n concern_v these_o two_o king_n be_v thus_o against_o king_n ed._n 2._o after_o many_o distraction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n and_o other_o of_o her_o adherent_n increase_v the_o faction_n raise_v a_o rebellion_n barbarous_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n and_o during_o his_o imprisonment_n without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o name_n summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o by_o force_n draw_v he_o in_o word_n to_o resign_v his_o crown_n unto_o his_o son_n afterward_o king_n ed._n 3._o and_o that_o of_o king_n r._n 2._o be_v much_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n he_o be_v draw_v to_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o h._n of_o bullingbrooke_n afterward_o king_n hen._n 4._o and_o these_o two_o lawful_a king_n be_v thus_o injurious_o bereave_v of_o their_o sceptre_n be_v short_o after_o most_o barbarous_o murder_v too_o the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o which_o act_n all_o such_o pryn_n except_v as_o have_v mention_v they_o have_v condemn_v the_o same_o not_o only_o to_o be_v illegal_a but_o as_o act_n most_o wicked_a and_o notorious_o impious_a but_o say_v mr._n pryn_n pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o hugh_n spencer_n be_v by_o parliament_n banish_v the_o spencer_n violent_o put_v to_o death_n humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n arrest_v of_o high_a treason_n at_o a_o parliament_n at_o berry_n and_o there_o murder_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n this_o parliament_n lose_v his_o head_n against_o the_o king_n will_n answer_n for_o the_o banishment_n of_o gaveston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n his_o argument_n be_v but_o thus_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o two_o house_n make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o banish_v they_o ergo_fw-la the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n and_o admit_v mr._n pryn_n have_v prove_v which_o he_o endeavour_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n murder_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o spencer_n still_o that_o prove_v not_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n to_o be_v in_o the_o member_n that_o example_n of_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o precedent_n far_o more_o proper_a to_o be_v cite_v for_o this_o purpose_n than_o the_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n or_o the_o spencer_n for_o all_o man_n know_v that_o bishop_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o no_o other_o authority_n then_o by_o order_n of_o the_o two_o house_n yet_o this_o no_o more_o prove_v the_o sovereign_a power_n to_o be_v in_o the_o member_n than_o that_o murder_n act_v by_o felton_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n prove_v felton_n to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o condemn_v to_o death_n the_o bishop_n than_o felton_n have_v to_o kill_v the_o duke_n and_o consequent_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o bishop_n whatever_o his_o offence_n be_v or_o however_o guilty_a it_o â—â—…ing_v do_v by_o pretext_n and_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v more_o horrid_a and_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n it_o be_v thus_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n no_o man_n can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v convict_v of_o a_o crime_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o utlagare_o or_o by_o trial_n of_o his_o peer_n that_o be_v if_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o lord_n if_o under_o that_o degree_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o like_a quality_n and_o be_v convict_v the_o judge_n ought_v to_o give_v no_o other_o sentence_n but_o what_o the_o know_a law_n do_v pronounce_v for_o that_o fact_n now_o that_o earl_n by_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o king_n thereupon_o declare_v his_o resolution_n not_o to_o protect_v he_o from_o the_o trial_n or_o just_a sentence_n of_o the_o law_n after_o this_o the_o member_n wave_v the_o ordinary_a proceed_n of_o the_o law_n pass_v a_o bill_n to_o attaint_v he_o of_o treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o bill_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n he_o for_o some_o time_n refuse_v to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n which_o peradventure_o he_o may_v be_v induce_v unto_o by_o the_o bill_n itself_o there_o be_v a_o special_a act._n proviso_n therein_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v not_o condemn_v any_o other_o for_o the_o like_a offence_n which_o may_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o be_v very_o tender_a of_o pass_v the_o act_n thereby_o to_o condemn_v a_o man_n as_o a_o traitor_n for_o fact_n pass_v which_o at_o the_o time_n commit_v be_v not_o treason_n this_o if_o due_o consider_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v evil_a in_o the_o king_n as_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v thereby_o great_a cause_n to_o acknowledge_v his_o goodness_n it_o hereby_o appear_v he_o desire_v to_o govern_v as_o king_n not_o as_o a_o tyrant_n to_o proceed_v against_o offender_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n not_o by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o if_o some_o particular_a person_n too_o much_o thirst_v after_o strafford_n blood_n occasion_v such_o thing_n as_o may_v draw_v the_o king_n against_o his_o conscience_n to_o consent_v unto_o that_o act_n woe_n be_v unto_o they_o but_o however_o whether_o the_o king_n pass_v this_o act_n willing_o or_o against_o his_o will_n or_o whether_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v guilty_a or_o not_o guilty_a of_o treason_n that_o nothing_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n have_v sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n above_o the_o king_n thus_o for_o mr._n pryn_n objection_n against_o the_o king_n right_a to_o sovereignty_n and_o that_o the_o member_n have_v no_o authority_n therein_o be_v further_a prove_v thus_o 1._o so_o long_o as_o the_o people_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o know_a law_n there_o must_v have_v be_v a_o supreme_a governor_n but_o we_o have_v have_v the_o same_o law_n by_o which_o we_o be_v now_o govern_v long_o before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o two_o house_n 2._o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o supreme_a governor_n be_v a_o person_n constant_o permanent_a and_o visible_a but_o the_o member_n out_o of_o parliament_n be_v not_o in_o be_v they_o be_v invisible_a 3._o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o sovereignty_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o a_o other_o but_o the_o member_n be_v call_v together_o and_o dissolve_v again_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 4._o the_o composier_n of_o the_o member_n be_v such_o as_o that_o to_o make_v they_o supreme_a governor_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n not_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n if_o a_o woman_n bring_v forth_o a_o monster_n not_o have_v the_o shape_n of_o mankind_n our_o law_n 35._o judge_v it_o no_o issue_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v it_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v to_o have_v two_o head_n of_o one_o body_n be_v monstrous_a so_o to_o have_v two_o king_n of_o one_o kingdom_n must_v be_v destructive_a to_o that_o nation_n but_o here_o which_o be_v a_o far_o more_o prodigious_a monster_n we_o by_o the_o member_n usurpation_n be_v govern_v by_o two_o several_a distinct_a body_n consist_v of_o multitude_n without_o any_o head_n this_o government_n be_v new_a there_o yet_o never_o be_v the_o like_a upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v not_o monarchical_a alligarchicall_a aristocratical_a democraticall_a nor_o although_o the_o near_a to_o it_o anarchicall_a it_o be_v worse_a than_o confusion_n it_o can_v have_v no_o proper_a name_n unless_o it_o be_v call_v contradiction_n thus_o for_o the_o negative_a part_n that_o the_o two_o house_n have_v not_o the_o sovereign_a power_n it_o now_o rest_v to_o show_v in_o who_o it_o be_v and_o for_o that_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v considerable_a first_o what_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o supreme_a governor_n second_o who_o have_v perform_v that_o duty_n for_o the_o first_o all_o man_n grant_v it_o be_v to_o preserve_v the_o people_n in_o peace_n by_o cause_v the_o law_n to_o be_v just_o distribute_v and_o the_o like_a which_o have_v ever_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o by_o none_o else_o he_o have_v denounce_v war_n proclaim_v peace_n enhanced_a and_o
politic_a capacity_n 46._o if_o the_o king_n die_v during_o a_o parliament_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v therefore_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o virtual_o in_o the_o two_o house_n by_o the_o king_n 30._o death_n until_o a_o late_a statute_n make_v therein_o all_o suit_n in_o law_n even_o between_o party_n and_o party_n be_v discontinue_v and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o chancellor_n 30._o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o judge_n the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o other_o officer_n by_o his_o death_n be_v void_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n or_o if_o that_o authority_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o member_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n say_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a from_o the_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v 10._o therefore_o he_o be_v call_v subditus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o so_o both_o sovereignty_n and_o allegiance_n inherent_o and_o by_o birthright_n the_o one_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o this_o duty_n be_v reciprocal_a the_o king_n 5._o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o protect_v the_o people_n and_o the_o subject_a in_o duty_n be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o sovereign_n for_o 5._o protectio_fw-la trahit_fw-la subjectionem_fw-la &_o subjectio_fw-la protectionem_fw-la there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o homage_n viz._n b._n homagium_fw-la ligeum_fw-la &_o homagium_fw-la feudale_n the_o first_o be_v allegiance_n be_v due_a only_a to_o the_o king_n person_n and_o therefore_o our_o law_n say_v it_o be_v inherent_a inseparable_a and_o can_v be_v respite_v but_o the_o latter_a be_v due_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tenure_n of_o land_n a_o writ_n lie_v to_o respite_v it_o beside_o a_o body_n politic_a can_v neither_o do_v nor_o receive_v homage_n it_o can_v be_v do_v but_o to_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o a_o man_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 10_o jacobi_n make_v this_o recognition_n viz._n 1._o albeit_o within_o few_o hour_n after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n we_o declare_v your_o majesty_n our_o only_a and_o rightful_a liege_n lord_n and_o sovereign_n yet_o as_o we_o can_v do_v it_o too_o often_o or_o enough_o so_o it_o can_v be_v more_o fit_a than_o in_o this_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n be_v present_a upon_o the_o knee_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o agnize_v our_o most_o constant_a faith_n obedience_n and_o loyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n &_o your_o royal_a progeny_n humble_o beseech_v it_o may_v be_v as_o a_o memorial_n to_o all_o posterity_n record_v in_o parliament_n and_o enact_v by_o the_o same_o that_o we_o recognize_v and_o acknowledge_v that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n and_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a succession_n descend_v and_o come_v to_o your_o majesty_n and_o that_o by_o lawful_a right_n and_o descent_n under_o one_o imperial_a crown_n your_o majesty_n be_v of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n king_n and_o thereunto_o we_o most_o humble_o and_o faithful_o submit_v and_o oblige_v ourselves_o our_o heir_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o until_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o our_o blood_n be_v spend_v and_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o as_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o our_o loyalty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o royal_a progeny_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o which_o if_o your_o majesty_n will_v adorn_v with_o your_o royal_a assent_n without_o which_o it_o neither_o can_v be_v complete_a nor_o remain_v to_o all_o posterity_n we_o shall_v add_v this_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o majesty_n inestimable_a benefit_n by_o this_o we_o see_v that_o this_o king_n father_n by_o inherent_a birthright_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n do_v not_o only_o submit_v thereunto_o but_o at_o their_o humble_a suit_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v themselves_o their_o heir_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o even_o to_o the_o spend_v of_o their_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n to_o preserve_v he_o and_o his_o posterity_n therein_o but_o to_o insist_v upon_o particular_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v too_o tedious_a there_o be_v no_o other_o language_n to_o be_v find_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n up_o to_o the_o roman_a conquest_n every_o statute_n book_n of_o law_n history_n 21._o and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n herein_o concur_v neither_o tongue_n nor_o pen_n until_o these_o antipode_n the_o member_n who_o belch_v nothing_o but_o contradiction_n to_o truth_n justice_n and_o honesty_n ever_o make_v other_o expression_n but_o the_o juggle_n be_v now_o even_o by_o the_o vulgar_a clear_o discover_v and_o find_v to_o be_v too_o slight_a a_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la trick_n to_o gain_v three_o kingdom_n but_o it_o be_v visible_a to_o the_o world_n the_o member_n use_v the_o word_n king_n as_o they_o do_v the_o name_n of_o god_n himself_o either_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n or_o to_o gull_v the_o people_n which_o among_o infinite_a other_o particular_n by_o their_o various_a proceed_n concern_v the_o king_n sovereign_a power_n it_o be_v manifest_a first_o by_o their_o foresay_a declaration_n in_o word_n they_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o king_n a_o great_a power_n than_o he_o either_o have_v or_o challenge_v he_o be_v say_v they_o absolute_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n and_o this_o in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o final_a too_o for_o say_v they_o from_o he_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n but_o even_o by_o the_o same_o instrument_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o this_o sovereignty_n be_v not_o in_o the_o king_n person_n but_o total_o in_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o after_o their_o preach_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o exercise_v the_o king_n office_n for_o some_o year_n than_o they_o take_v the_o boldness_n in_o plain_a term_n to_o tell_v we_o they_o will_v have_v no_o king_n that_o they_o themselves_o will_v without_o their_o sovereign_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n but_o herein_o they_o catch_v themselves_o for_o instant_o thereupon_o the_o people_n plain_o discern_v their_o intention_n even_o from_o the_o first_o they_o be_v by_o this_o vote_n satisfy_v that_o the_o member_n aim_v be_v not_o for_o the_o public_a but_o for_o their_o own_o private_a to_o subvert_v the_o know_a law_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o the_o slavery_n of_o a_o everlasting_a arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n under_o their_o equal_n the_o subject_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o vote_n unanimous_o even_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o if_o they_o be_v at_o one_o instant_n general_o inspire_v make_v their_o protestation_n against_o these_o usurper_n they_o cry_v out_o and_o call_v for_o their_o liege_n lord_n their_o king_n they_o resolve_v to_o submit_v unto_o no_o other_o government_n then_o by_o our_o ancient_a and_o know_v law_n which_o the_o member_n perceive_v they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o vomit_n and_o think_v to_o deceive_v the_o people_n with_o a_o new_a sleight_n do_v now_o again_o begin_v to_o word_n it_o for_o a_o king_n and_o vote_n thus_o that_o this_o nation_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z which_o be_v as_o perfect_v a_o juggle_n as_o that_o whereby_o they_o declare_v the_o king_n power_n to_o be_v virtual_o in_o themselves_o if_o those_o vote_n bind_v it_o follow_v that_o we_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v otherwise_o then_o at_o the_o member_n will_v either_o king_n law_n or_o government_n their_o last_o vote_n in_o word_n seem_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o set_v up_o a_o king_n but_o for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v before_o the_o next_o new_a moon_n the_o member_n may_v fancy_v to_o themselves_o the_o same_o motive_n as_o former_o and_o vote_n he_o quite_o down_o again_o so_o that_o admit_v this_o power_n in_o the_o member_n to_o set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o to_o vote_n and_o uâ—-vote_n it_o be_v indifferent_a both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n whether_o to_o have_v a_o statue_n and_o call_v it_o king_n or_o a_o king_n by_o the_o member_n vote_n then_o for_o the_o vote_n itself_o admit_v the_o member_n to_o have_v authority_n by_o their_o vote_n to_o alter_v the_o law_n which_o they_o have_v not_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o most_o gross_a we_o must_v say_v they_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o but_o what_o power_n be_v hereby_o intend_a for_o the_o king_n non_fw-la constat_fw-la by_o the_o next_o vote_n the_o member_n may_v declare_v they_o mean_v hereby_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o authority_n in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o still_o judge_v the_o sovereign_a power_n as_o former_o
they_o do_v to_o be_v virtual_o in_o themselves_o and_o if_o so_o it_o only_o differ_v in_o word_n from_o that_o vote_n whereby_o they_o resolve_v to_o have_v no_o king_n in_o substance_n it_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o if_o the_o member_n mean_v as_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v that_o the_o power_n of_o government_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o and_o that_o this_o vote_n be_v so_o far_o bind_v as_o to_o settle_v that_o government_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v in_o itself_o inconsistent_a with_o that_o arbitrary_a power_n they_o now_o even_o by_o this_o very_a vote_n assume_v it_o be_v likewise_o in_o itself_o most_o absurd_a it_o be_v true_a that_o we_o have_v a_o know_a law_n whereby_o we_o be_v protect_v in_o our_o person_n life_n and_o estate_n to_o have_v this_o law_n unalterable_a otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o two_o house_n be_v a_o constitution_n beneficial_a for_o the_o kingdom_n but_o in_o point_n of_o government_n it_o be_v a_o composier_n not_o only_o improper_a but_o destructive_a to_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o every_o commonwealth_n accident_n frequent_o happen_v which_o of_o necessity_n require_v thing_n to_o be_v do_v yet_o if_o not_o act_v with_o secrecy_n hazard_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o people_n for_o example_n the_o king_n have_v intelligence_n that_o a_o foreign_a nation_n be_v prepare_v and_o resolve_v to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n hereupon_o with_o great_a care_n and_o secrecy_n a_o design_n be_v lay_v to_o surprise_v the_o enemy_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o proclaim_v his_o plot_n not_o only_o frustrate_v his_o design_n but_o endanger_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n now_o admit_v the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o joint_o to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o government_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a whatever_o the_o design_n be_v although_o the_o publish_n thereof_o unavoidable_o destroy_v both_o nation_n and_o people_n to_o keep_v it_o secret_n first_o for_o the_o lord_n the_o member_n sit_v and_o vote_n in_o that_o house_n of_o what_o capacity_n or_o disposition_n soever_o by_o descent_n and_o experience_n show_v that_o wise_a man_n although_o lord_n too_o sometime_o beget_v fool_n honest_a man_n knave_n and_o loyal_a man_n traitor_n and_o for_o the_o commons_o house_n he_o who_o examine_v his_o own_o country_n be_v it_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o be_o confident_a will_v find_v the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n unfit_a for_o statesman_n or_o privy_a councillor_n nor_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o multitude_n if_o they_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v such_o election_n which_o they_o have_v not_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o apt_a person_n to_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n then_o add_v hereunto_o the_o number_n of_o those_o member_n amount_v unto_o seven_o hundred_o or_o more_o and_o doubtless_o in_o point_n of_o secrecy_n to_o proclaim_v it_o at_o the_o market_n cross_n and_o to_o advise_v with_o they_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o admit_v every_o member_n a_o perfect_a statesman_n the_o composier_n of_o that_o body_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o be_v such_o as_o not_o only_o render_v they_o incapable_a to_o govern_v the_o realm_n but_o be_v in_o itself_o so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o devil_n himself_o to_o invent_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o the_o two_o house_n without_o the_o king_n a_o platform_n more_o apt_a to_o introduce_v confusion_n both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n when_o a_o capital_a or_o criminal_a offender_n be_v convict_v the_o know_a law_n in_o point_n of_o punishment_n do_v not_o distinguish_v of_o person_n the_o judge_n whether_o the_o offender_n be_v capable_a of_o pardon_n or_o not_o must_v give_v sentence_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n upon_o every_o one_o alike_o he_o have_v not_o power_n either_o to_o pardon_v or_o mitigate_v the_o punishment_n that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n then_o what_o a_o tyrannical_a constitution_n it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o distribute_v mercy_n until_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v vote_v it_o common_a experience_n make_v it_o easy_a to_o judge_v and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o king_n without_o that_o joint_a consent_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o punish_v offender_n it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o bring_v the_o most_o horrid_a malefactor_n to_o trial_n be_v the_o offence_n treason_n murder_n sacrilege_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n how_o execrable_a soever_o whilst_o either_o house_n do_v omit_v or_o refuse_v to_o vote_n it_o so_o no_o punishment_n a_o infallible_a way_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v to_o embolden_v themselves_o and_o all_o other_o their_o adherent_n to_o perpetrate_v all_o wickedness_n under_o the_o sun_n if_o a_o dispute_n happen_v whether_o to_o make_v war_n or_o to_o proclaim_v peace_n to_o fight_v or_o not_o to_o fight_v a_o enemy_n and_o the_o like_a it_o can_v be_v expect_v but_o that_o those_o three_o body_n shall_v even_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o nation_n irreconcilable_o differ_v in_o opinion_n but_o it_o be_v endless_a to_o insist_v upon_o particular_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o calamity_n which_o have_v befall_v we_o by_o the_o member_n arrogate_a the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n and_o which_o daily_o must_v ensue_v whilst_o they_o either_o continue_v that_o usurpation_n or_o shall_v be_v suffer_v in_o point_n of_o government_n to_o share_v with_o the_o king_n word_n can_v express_v suppose_v three_o single_a person_n have_v joint_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n no_o man_n can_v imagine_v but_o that_o they_o will_v even_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o peril_n stern_a several_a way_n but_o in_o point_n of_o government_n to_o add_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n make_v it_o a_o composier_n far_o more_o preposterous_a and_o absurd_a and_o consequent_o to_o submit_v to_o that_o vote_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o although_o it_o be_v admit_v the_o member_n intend_v it_o a_o joint_a power_n be_v no_o other_o then_o to_o introduce_v contradiction_n distraction_n and_o confusion_n beside_o by_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o know_a law_n be_v subvert_v and_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n introduce_v for_o as_o before_o appear_v they_o who_o have_v the_o government_n and_o also_o power_n to_o make_v new_a and_o change_v the_o old_a law_n can_v be_v guide_v but_o by_o their_o own_o will_n whereas_o by_o observe_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n alone_o for_o matter_n of_o government_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n joyntlie_o for_o make_v new_a law_n or_o alter_v the_o old_a and_o unto_o the_o lawful_a judge_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o expound_v and_o declare_v the_o law_n all_o arbitrary_a power_n be_v avoid_v and_o the_o king_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n three_o sort_n of_o councillor_n viz._n his_o great_a council_n his_o privy_a council_n and_o his_o learned_a council_n the_o first_o be_v proper_o the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o beside_o infinite_a other_o testimony_n be_v prove_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o every_o parliament_n the_o word_n be_v these_o viz._n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la etc._n etc._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o die_v etc._n etc._n teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la prelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tract_n tibi_fw-la precipimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n duos_fw-la milites_fw-la etc._n etc._n venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la proâ—se_n &_o communitate_fw-la commitat_fw-la predict_v '_o etc._n etc._n habeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communâ—_n concilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la favente_fw-la deo_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la suantedictis_fw-la and_o the_o sheriff_n return_n be_v thus_o viz._n virtute_fw-la istius_fw-la brevis_fw-la eligi_fw-la feci_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la viz._n a._n b._n qui_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n habent_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la thus_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n who_o have_v assistant_n unto_o they_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o
of_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o the_o king_n advise_v with_o as_o his_o great_a council_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o likewise_o by_o this_o writ_n appear_v to_o do_v and_o consent_v unto_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n the_o prelate_n and_o peer_n agree_v upon_o the_o second_o be_v such_o as_o the_o king_n make_v choice_n of_o to_o advise_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o be_v swear_v to_o secrecy_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o other_o of_o the_o long_a robe_n who_o the_o king_n elect_v and_o be_v swear_v to_o advise_v he_o in_o matter_n of_o law_n now_o whilst_o these_o councillor_n keep_v within_o their_o own_o bound_n and_o faithful_o perform_v their_o several_a duty_n the_o know_a law_n be_v preserve_v and_o so_o every_o one_o protect_v but_o when_o they_o extend_v beyond_o their_o bound_n confusion_n ensue_v absurd_a it_o be_v for_o a_o sick_a man_n concern_v his_o cure_n to_o advise_v with_o a_o lawyer_n or_o for_o any_o one_o in_o point_n of_o law_n to_o take_v advise_v of_o a_o physician_n so_o for_o the_o privy_a councillor_n to_o judge_v the_o law_n for_o the_o judge_n to_o determine_v matter_n of_o state_n and_o the_o like_a hold_n with_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n they_o be_v neither_o qualify_v nor_o have_v commission_n either_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o law_n or_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n otherwise_o then_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o intrust_v they_o by_o ask_v they_o their_o advice_n wherein_o they_o be_v only_o to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n not_o to_o control_v therefore_o when_o the_o two_o house_n have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o a_o new_a law_n and_o have_v present_v it_o to_o the_o king_n they_o have_v perform_v their_o duty_n it_o than_o rest_v in_o the_o king_n whether_o to_o make_v it_o a_o law_n or_o not_o wherein_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n his_o learned_a council_n or_o of_o both_o and_o i_o conceive_v that_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o king_n have_v use_v to_o answer_v bill_n which_o they_o pass_v not_o by_o these_o word_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veili_fw-la by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n viz._n quia_fw-la de_fw-la advisamento_fw-la &_o assensu_fw-la consilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n quoddam_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la etc._n etc._n teneri_fw-la ordinavimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n depend_v upon_o his_o council_n in_o call_v parliament_n which_o oftentimes_o be_v occasion_v upon_o state-affair_n such_o as_o require_v the_o assemble_v of_o a_o parliament_n yet_o not_o safe_a to_o reveal_v those_o reason_n to_o the_o parliament_n man_n and_o so_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n or_o his_o learned_a council_n may_v and_o oftentimes_o do_v reject_v bill_n present_v unto_o he_o by_o both_o house_n and_o yet_o not_o convenient_a to_o render_v his_o reason_n to_o that_o multitude_n therefore_o clear_v it_o be_v the_o man_n at_o westminster_n have_v extend_v beyond_o their_o commission_n and_o so_o all_o these_o vote_n be_v absolute_o invalid_a not_o bind_v either_o king_n or_o people_n the_o king_n notwithstanding_o these_o vote_n be_v or_o whatever_o the_o member_n shall_v or_o can_v vote_n will_n and_o must_v be_v our_o only_a supreme_a governor_n and_o consequent_o these_o man_n at_o westminster_n by_o break_v their_o bound_n be_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o and_o by_o their_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n they_o gross_o and_o false_o asperse_v their_o king_n with_o they_o have_v and_o do_v arrogate_v to_o use_v their_o own_o word_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n without_o above_z against_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n the_o parliament_n itself_o not_o except_v and_o thereby_o the_o know_a law_n be_v subvert_v and_o consequent_o they_o be_v most_o palpable_o guilty_a of_o that_o crime_n for_o which_o they_o themselves_o condemn_v as_o a_o traitor_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o strafford_n but_o for_o attempt_v to_o do_v and_o that_o upon_o a_o slender_a proof_n too_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n it_o may_v with_o as_o much_o justice_n &_o sense_n be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v yet_o never_o one_o king_n of_o england_n as_o to_o question_v whether_o the_o king_n for_o time_n be_v have_v inherent_o in_o his_o person_n the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n but_o that_o man_n who_o have_v take_v consideration_n hereof_o and_o yet_o so_o absurd_o peevish_a as_o to_o remain_v unsatisfied_a of_o the_o king_n right_a herein_o the_o whole_a world_n must_v judge_v he_o worse_o than_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n to_o give_v it_o unto_o the_o member_n suppose_v the_o steward_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o commoner_n to_o claim_v property_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o master_n i_o presume_v the_o house_n will_v account_v he_o a_o unjust_a judge_n who_o shall_v determine_v the_o case_n on_o the_o steward_n behalf_n upon_o his_o own_o testimony_n so_o here_o the_o member_n challenge_v not_o only_o the_o sovereignty_n due_a unto_o their_o liege_n lord_n and_o king_n but_o a_o authority_n arbitrary_a over_o king_n and_o people_n wherein_o they_o have_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o proof_n more_o than_o their_o own_o affirmation_n beside_o when_o a_o witness_n although_o not_o a_o party_n contradict_v himself_o his_o testimony_n become_v invalid_a but_o the_o member_n solemn_o upon_o their_o oath_n even_o this_o parliament_n have_v declare_v the_o king_n their_o only_a supreme_a governor_n wherein_o they_o swear_v not_o for_o themselves_o but_o on_o another_o behalf_n that_o be_v for_o the_o king_n interest_n so_o that_o every_o prudent_a man_n in_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n aught_o to_o believe_v that_o which_o these_o man_n have_v thus_o swear_v for_o the_o king_n and_o absolute_o to_o reject_v this_o their_o affirmation_n contrary_a to_o that_o oath_n and_o for_o their_o own_o advantage_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v this_o point_n concur_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o 1_o jacobi_n that_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o inherent_a birthright_n descend_v and_o come_v to_o this_o our_o king_n charles_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o oath_n of_o these_o member_n and_o their_o predecessor_n in_o former_a parliament_n he_o be_v our_o only_a supreme_a governor_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o king_n chap._n viii_o that_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o at_o the_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o none_o else_o it_o appear_v before_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o man_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v likewise_o in_o he_o yet_o mr._n pryn_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n have_v publish_v a_o treatise_n entitle_v thus_o the_o parliament_n interest_n in_o the_o militia_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n which_o he_o miscall_v the_o parliament_n have_v the_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n the_o fort_n the_o navy_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o begin_v thus_o it_o must_v say_v he_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o power_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v or_o his_o predecessor_n enjoy_v ever_o the_o militia_n the_o fort_n the_o navy_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v original_o grant_v to_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n free_a consent_n answer_n the_o militia_n the_o fort_n the_o navy_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n say_v m._n pryn_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n ancestor_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n free_a consent_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o parliament_n nor_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o own_o confession_n make_v the_o grant_n nor_o who_o he_o mean_v be_v this_o grantor_n himself_o can_v imagine_v however_o it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o labour_n to_o make_v further_a inquiry_n thereof_o for_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v never_o any_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v but_o admit_v that_o before_o the_o king_n ancestor_n enjoy_v they_o some_o person_n have_v power_n and_o interest_n therein_o and_o make_v a_o grant_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n ancestor_n it_o be_v as_o hard_a a_o task_n thereby_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n have_v title_n to_o these_o thing_n as_o to_o find_v out_o this_o imagine_a grantor_n who_o never_o yet_o be_v in_o esse_fw-la the_o argument_n be_v but_o thus_o the_o militia_n the_o fort_n the_o navy_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v original_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n ancestor_n ergo_fw-la at_o
this_o day_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v right_a thereunto_o which_o be_v most_o absurd_a but_o mr._n pryn_n affirm_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n ancestor_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v enjoy_v they_o it_o be_v a_o good_a argument_n to_o prove_v the_o king_n have_v title_n to_o they_o and_o for_o parliament_n as_o before_o appear_v the_o first_o act_n we_o have_v be_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la make_v 9_o h._n 3._o but_o the_o king_n ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n enjoy_v the_o militia_n the_o fort_n the_o navy_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o that_o time_n therefore_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n or_o by_o its_o consent_n and_o for_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n master_n pryn_n must_v explain_v his_o meaning_n what_o he_o intend_v thereby_o before_o it_o be_v intelligible_a then_o say_v m._n pryn_n the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o array_n arm_n or_o muster_v his_o subject_n but_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o parliament_n by_o special_a act_n have_v prescribe_v answer_n this_o be_v grant_v make_v direct_o against_o master_n pryn_n it_o disprove_v the_o member_n pretend_v power_n to_o the_o militia_n and_o make_v good_a the_o king_n interest_n therein_o the_o argument_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n can_v muster_v his_o subject_n but_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v prescribe_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o conclude_v thereupon_o that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o absurd_a but_o it_o direct_o imply_v that_o none_o but_o the_o king_n can_v muster_v the_o people_n and_o consequent_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o for_o act_n of_o parliament_n prescribe_v how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v muster_v or_o array_v we_o have_v none_o of_o that_o nature_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 1._o but_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v execute_v and_o command_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 1200._o year_n before_o that_o time_n and_o by_o every_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o do_v in_o any_o sort_n order_n or_o appoint_v the_o muster_n or_o array_v of_o the_o subject_a it_o appear_v that_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n itself_o before_o that_o law_n be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o by_o none_o of_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o he_o and_o so_o this_o argument_n of_o master_n pryn_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n but_o say_v m._n pryn_n the_o king_n have_v these_o thing_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n as_o say_v he_o a_o major_a and_o commonalty_n a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o the_o like_a be_v seize_v of_o their_o land_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o the_o king_n neither_o by_o his_o will_n nor_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v devise_v alien_a or_o sell_v the_o same_o answer_n if_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o king_n can_v alien_a such_o land_n and_o revenue_n as_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n which_o be_v in_o itself_o most_o absurd_a how_o this_o disprove_v his_o title_n to_o the_o militia_n the_o fort_n the_o navy_n ammunition_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o intelligible_a the_o argument_n in_o effect_n be_v but_o thus_o the_o king_n have_v the_o militia_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n ergo_fw-la he_o have_v it_o not_o or_o thus_o the_o king_n can_v sell_v the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n ergo_fw-la the_o member_n have_v the_o interest_n therein_o and_o may_v seize_v they_o but_o say_v master_n pryn_n the_o ship_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n seize_v of_o by_o the_o member_n be_v buy_v with_o the_o kingdom_n money_n and_o therefore_o the_o member_n may_v seize_v they_o answer_n suppose_v it_o understand_v what_o be_v the_o kingdom_n money_n and_o that_o with_o such_o money_n ship_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n be_v buy_v it_o seem_v a_o good_a argument_n for_o the_o king_n to_o seize_v they_o for_o he_o as_o king_n 5._o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v his_o people_n in_o peace_n beside_o 16._o that_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n which_o no_o particular_a subject_n can_v challenge_v property_n in_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n we_o have_v no_o person_n or_o politic_a body_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v capable_a to_o have_v property_n either_o in_o land_n or_o good_n and_o for_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n as_o parliament_n man_n they_o have_v not_o any_o politic_a capacity_n they_o be_v not_o a_o body_n to_o sue_v or_o to_o be_v sue_v nor_o be_v capable_a to_o buy_v or_o sell_v nor_o have_v property_n in_o any_o estate_n and_o consequent_o master_n pryn_n by_o his_o own_o argument_n have_v as_o much_o title_n to_o seize_v the_o foresay_a ship_n arm_n and_o aummunition_n as_o they_o then_o say_v m._n pryn_n the_o member_n seize_v the_o ship_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o prevent_v the_o arrival_n of_o foreign_a force_n and_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o they_o foresee_v as_o say_v he_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o time_n of_o war_n with_o spain_n grant_v letter_n of_o mart_n to_o seize_v all_o material_n for_o war_n transport_v through_o the_o narrow_a sea_n answer_n by_o this_o discourse_n we_o be_v tell_v what_o move_v the_o member_n to_o seize_v the_o king_n navy_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n which_o in_o effect_n be_v thus_o viz._n the_o member_n have_v usurp_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o king_n and_o people_n and_o thereby_o have_v destroy_v the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n have_v just_a cause_n not_o only_o to_o expect_v opposition_n from_o their_o own_o sovereign_n but_o in_o his_o relief_n arrival_n of_o foreign_a force_n from_o all_o the_o king_n in_o christendom_n for_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n as_o the_o member_n make_v this_o seizure_n the_o subject_n of_o any_o king_n may_v do_v the_o like_a it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o the_o people_n of_o spain_n france_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o say_v they_o foresee_v a_o war_n as_o these_o member_n pretend_v it_o and_o i_o be_o certain_a it_o be_v as_o unlawful_a and_o direct_o against_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n for_o the_o subject_n here_o to_o assume_v this_o power_n as_o for_o the_o people_n of_o any_o other_o country_n to_o do_v the_o like_a to_o their_o king_n therefore_o i_o grant_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o policy_n for_o the_o member_n to_o seize_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n it_o be_v a_o great_a and_o principle_n mean_v to_o prevent_v the_o suppression_n of_o this_o their_o rebellion_n but_o all_o that_o prove_v the_o legality_n of_o their_o proceed_n no_o more_o than_o a_o highway_n man_n have_v take_v a_o purse_n murder_v the_o party_n rob_v to_o prevent_v his_o own_o discovery_n make_v the_o robbery_n lawful_a and_o so_o m._n pryn_n argument_n in_o effect_n be_v but_o thus_o the_o member_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la have_v seize_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o revenue_n of_o his_o crown_n ergo_fw-la they_o have_v do_v it_o lawful_o thus_o in_o answer_n to_o master_n pryn_n argument_n whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o member_n have_v power_n over_o the_o militia_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o they_o have_v no_o colour_n to_o claim_v any_o authority_n therein_o further_o appear_v thus_o first_o all_o man_n must_v grant_v that_o so_o long_o as_o the_o people_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o law_n so_o long_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n must_v have_v be_v in_o some_o but_o the_o people_n of_o england_n as_o before_o appear_v have_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o monarchical_a power_n above_o 1200_o year_n before_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o two_o house_n and_o all_o that_o while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o none_o else_o have_v execute_v that_o authority_n therefore_o not_o in_o the_o member_n second_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militâ—â—_n be_v in_o such_o hand_n as_o may_v at_o all_o time_n provide_v against_o approach_a danger_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o that_o can_v be_v the_o member_n they_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la out_o of_o parliament_n suppose_v this_o nation_n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o parliament_n be_v sudden_o invade_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o infest_a by_o a_o domestic_a insurrection_n if_o none_o have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o people_n to_o assemble_v and_o make_v resistance_n until_o the_o summon_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n nothing_o but_o distraction_n to_o king_n and_o people_n
first_o confess_v the_o foresay_a fact_n of_o levy_v war_n do_v deny_v a_o intent_n to_o harm_v the_o king_n in_o his_o crown_n or_o dignity_n then_o for_o rescue_v the_o king_n from_o his_o cavalier_n if_o m._n pryn_n reflect_v upon_o the_o case_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o will_v find_v that_o that_o earl_n in_o comparison_n of_o edg-hill_n battaile_n gather_v together_o but_o a_o handful_n of_o man_n nor_o be_v that_o queen_n fight_v with_o nor_o her_o person_n in_o danger_n all_o which_o thing_n the_o foresay_a earl_n at_o his_o arraignment_n allege_v for_o himself_o and_o protest_v his_o intent_n be_v only_o to_o remove_v from_o the_o queen_n some_o evil_a councillor_n about_o she_o yet_o not_o available_a the_o fact_n by_o he_o confess_v viz._n without_o warrant_n from_o the_o queen_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n to_o raise_v force_n be_v judge_v treason_n for_o which_o that_o earl_n and_o his_o adherent_n be_v execute_v as_o traitor_n thus_o for_o the_o point_n of_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n then_o for_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n in_o this_o case_n the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n act_v be_v considerable_a for_o example_n suppose_v the_o king_n to_o be_v distract_v or_o distemper_v endeavour_n to_o violate_v himself_o or_o assault_v a_o subject_a to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o preserve_v his_o or_o the_o subject_n life_n in_o those_o case_n and_o such_o like_a the_o fact_n be_v lawful_a and_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v slay_v and_o yet_o no_o treason_n as_o in_o case_n of_o tilt_v and_o such_o like_a now_o the_o intent_n of_o any_o man_n can_v appear_v otherwise_o then_o by_o the_o party_n confession_n or_o by_o proof_n circumstance_n and_o presumption_n then_o for_o the_o author_n and_o actor_n in_o this_o war_n it_o be_v true_a they_o deny_v a_o intention_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n but_o the_o circumstance_n be_v as_o full_a and_o pregnant_a to_o prove_v they_o intend_v it_o as_o be_v possible_a a_o man_n seem_v to_o come_v out_o of_o a_o house_n with_o a_o naked_a sword_n bloody_a none_o be_v in_o the_o house_n but_o the_o corpse_n of_o a_o dead_a body_n new_o slay_v with_o a_o sword_n this_o be_v so_o pregnant_a a_o presumption_n as_o that_o before_o a_o just_a judge_n and_o a_o equal_a jury_n the_o man_n denial_n will_v not_o avail_v he_o suppose_v one_o shall_v assault_v and_o strike_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n and_o with_o violence_n pursue_v the_o same_o and_o for_o this_o be_v indict_v to_o have_v imagine_v their_o death_n for_o that_o man_n to_o allege_v he_o intend_v not_o to_o kill_v he_o or_o they_o so_o assault_v be_v in_o vain_a but_o certain_o the_o presumption_n to_o prove_v the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o this_o war_n intend_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n be_v far_o more_o pregnant_a suppose_v the_o member_n and_o their_o soldier_n have_v declare_v their_o intent_n to_o be_v to_o kill_v they_o no_o man_n can_v devise_v how_o they_o can_v have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v effect_v it_o more_o than_o have_v be_v do_v by_o this_o war_n several_a battle_n have_v be_v join_v the_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o person_n and_o many_o thousand_o on_o the_o king_n party_n slay_v and_o for_o the_o queen_n witness_v the_o business_n at_o burlington_n the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o the_o powder-plot_n be_v just_o condemn_v for_o treason_n upon_o that_o point_n of_o imagine_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o and_o prince_z but_o upon_o this_o ground_n of_o m._n pryn_n they_o may_v have_v escape_v punishment_n it_o have_v be_v as_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o have_v allege_v that_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n as_o for_o the_o actor_n in_o this_o war_n to_o pretend_v it_o but_o master_n pryn_n undertake_v to_o make_v this_o war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o be_v lawful_a by_o authority_n and_o precedent_n julius_n caesar_n say_v he_o by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n be_v murder_v have_v 23_o wound_n give_v he_o and_o then_o show_v the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n 3_o edward_n 2._o richard_n 2._o and_o other_o king_n and_o some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v true_a be_v murder_v by_o their_o subject_n answer_n i_o confess_v if_o precedent_n and_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v authority_n to_o prove_v the_o fact_n lawful_a it_o be_v easy_a enough_o to_o justify_v this_o and_o every_o rebellion_n and_o m._n pryn_n have_v cite_v that_o precedent_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o himself_o acknowledge_v that_o fact_n to_o be_v murder_n he_o be_v oversee_v to_o omit_v cite_v that_o of_o judas_n for_o it_o be_v somewhat_o late_a in_o time_n it_o excel_v that_o fact_n against_o caesar_n and_o be_v very_o suitable_a with_o this_o of_o the_o member_n he_o betray_v his_o master_n and_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n with_o a_o kiss_n these_o their_o sovereign_n with_o a_o oath_n supremacy_n and_o like_v unto_o those_o treason_n and_o murder_n against_o caesar_n king_n edw._n 2._o and_o king_n rich._n 2._o they_o may_v very_o apt_o have_v cite_v the_o example_n of_o some_o of_o their_o dear_a brethren_n the_o scot_n several_a king_n have_v be_v rebel_v against_o and_o murder_v too_o by_o the_o subject_n of_o that_o nation_n yet_o we_o see_v they_o be_v not_o by_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n make_v example_n or_o cite_v for_o authority_n to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o but_o contrariwise_o that_o nation_n do_v unanimous_o declare_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o relieve_v and_o rescue_v their_o king_n from_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o rebellious_a english_a subject_n and_o many_o other_o example_n i_o confess_v there_o be_v in_o foreign_a country_n both_o christian_n turk_n and_o infidel_n where_o king_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n have_v be_v betray_v and_o murder_v and_o so_o the_o discontent_a people_n in_o any_o nation_n may_v allege_v that_o king_n edw._n 2._o &_o rich._n 2._o of_o england_n be_v lawful_a king_n be_v by_o their_o own_o subject_n rebel_v against_o and_o murder_v and_o so_o be_v the_o scene_n in_o spain_n france_n or_o any_o other_o kingdom_n conclude_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v the_o like_a then_o m._n pryn_n explain_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o 25_o edw._n 3._o by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n to_o compass_v or_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n or_o prince_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a act_n say_v he_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o this_o limitation_n viz._n so_o long_o as_o king_n execute_v their_o just_a royal_a power_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o their_o realm_n that_o say_v he_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o even_o so_o say_v he_o be_v these_o word_n of_o saint_n paul_n viz._n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o be_v understand_v with_o that_o limitation_n yet_o say_v he_o no_o private_a man_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n aught_o to_o rise_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o without_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n answer_n this_o be_v a_o doctrine_n apt_o divulge_v for_o the_o justification_n of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o a_o ready_a way_n i_o confess_v to_o draw_v the_o multitude_n to_o their_o party_n who_o oftentimes_o be_v as_o in_o this_o case_n they_o be_v mislead_v upon_o pretence_n of_o law_n and_o religion_n to_o their_o own_o ruin_n now_o admit_v the_o member_n to_o have_v get_v the_o sovereign_a power_n if_o mr._n pryn_n be_v ask_v this_o question_n how_o he_o will_v have_v the_o holy_a ghost_n now_o to_o speak_v if_o the_o member_n make_v a_o law_n and_o declare_v it_o treason_n for_o the_o people_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o they_o whether_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v understand_v with_o the_o same_o limitation_n mr._n pryn_n answer_n will_v be_v that_o the_o limitation_n be_v now_o end_v the_o member_n he_o will_v say_v must_v expound_v the_o meaning_n of_o their_o own_o law_n and_o s._n paul_n word_n too_o for_o the_o member_n themselves_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n whatever_o they_o do_v they_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o every_o person_n in_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o so_o not_o examinable_a but_o by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o next_o world_n so_o that_o the_o paper_n member_n have_v get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n whether_o they_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n
and_o although_o this_o rule_n be_v exact_o observe_v yet_o once_o have_v declare_v himself_o he_o be_v every_o hour_n in_o danger_n of_o destruction_n for_o when_o a_o new_a faction_n get_v up_o which_o be_v very_o frequent_a change_v his_o note_n oftentimes_o preserve_v he_o not_o from_o a_o impeachment_n he_o be_v from_o thence_o but_o dandle_v as_o a_o whelp_n under_o a_o lion_n paw_n when_o that_o party_n think_v fit_a cru_fw-fr head_n in_o piece_n now_o shall_v some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o westminster-hall_n demean_v themselves_o in_o this_o manner_n with_o their_o fellow_n judge_n no_o wise_a man_n will_v esteem_v they_o to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o judicature_n and_o why_o a_o part_n of_o the_o member_n of_o either_o house_n shall_v have_v this_o privilege_n more_o than_o they_o be_v beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o westminster-man_n to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o member_n have_v not_o freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o consequent_o no_o house_n of_o parliament_n four_o admit_v the_o member_n have_v not_o be_v injurious_o expulse_v and_o have_v they_o be_v permit_v free_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n yet_o these_o man_n at_o westminster_n have_v disable_v themselves_o to_o sit_v or_o vote_n there_o which_o be_v prove_v thus_o every_o traitor_n murderer_n and_o felon_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v disable_v to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o parliament_n but_o these_o person_n be_v traitor_n murderer_n and_o felon_n ergo._fw-la the_o major_n need_v no_o proof_n every_o one_o grant_v it_o and_o for_o the_o minor_a those_o man_n have_v not_o only_o commit_v such_o fact_n as_o the_o law_n judge_v treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n but_o even_o make_v it_o their_o daily_a work_n be_v still_o constant_a to_o those_o their_o principle_n they_o as_o before_o appear_v actual_o levy_v war_n against_o their_o king_n which_o be_v treason_n they_o have_v actual_o endeavour_v to_o kill_v the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n which_o be_v treason_n they_o have_v counterfeit_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n which_o be_v treason_n they_o have_v counterfeit_v his_o money_n which_o be_v treason_n they_o have_v not_o only_o deny_v their_o king_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n but_o have_v arrogate_a the_o power_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o themselves_o which_o be_v treason_n they_o have_v this_o parliament_n declare_v it_o treason_n to_o attempt_v to_o change_v the_o law_n but_o themselves_o have_v actual_o subvert_v both_o law_n and_o religion_n and_o have_v reduce_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o their_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o be_v treason_n they_o have_v and_o still_o do_v imprison_v the_o person_n of_o their_o king_n which_o be_v treason_n then_o for_o murder_n beside_o their_o own_o conscience_n if_o they_o have_v any_o remorse_n inward_o gnaw_v the_o fatherless_a child_n and_o widow_n of_o those_o slay_v on_o both_o side_n in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n raise_v and_o prosecute_v by_o they_o against_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o swarm_n to_o testify_v against_o they_o but_o this_o not_o all_o they_o do_v still_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o in_o further_a abuse_n of_o justice_n by_o pretext_n and_o colour_n of_o law_n sometime_o in_o their_o own_o name_n other_o while_n imitate_v the_o ordinary_a form_n of_o law_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o their_o nominal_a mock_n judge_n who_o understanding_n and_o conscience_n by_o their_o foresay_a order_n and_o with_o bribe_n and_o reward_v they_o have_v in_o vassalage_n condemn_v murder_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o king_n loyal_a subject_n as_o traitor_n and_o this_o principal_o for_o refuse_v to_o commit_v treason_n and_o for_o felony_n that_o offence_n be_v include_v both_o in_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n and_o murder_n but_o there_o need_v not_o that_o help_n to_o prove_v they_o guilty_a thereof_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n it_o be_v felony_n of_o death_n to_o steal_v good_n exceed_v the_o value_n of_o twelve_o penny_n but_o these_o person_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o robbery_n have_v by_o force_n take_v from_o king_n and_o people_n their_o whole_a livelihood_n suppose_v 20_o trooper_n to_o make_v a_o order_n that_o all_o person_n pass_v through_o highgate_n shall_v deliver_v unto_o they_o all_o such_o money_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v about_o they_o if_o the_o trooper_n by_o colour_n of_o this_o order_n force_v the_o passenger_n to_o deliver_v their_o money_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o deny_v this_o to_o be_v robbery_n yet_o if_o that_o order_n make_v by_o the_o trooper_n be_v bind_v the_o fact_n be_v lawful_a so_o here_o those_o man_n at_o westminster_n have_v order_v which_o they_o style_v a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v give_v unto_o they_o the_o 5_o part_n and_o the_o 20_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n that_o every_o man_n who_o eat_v or_o drink_v buy_v or_o sell_v shall_v pay_v unto_o they_o a_o certain_a sum_n by_o the_o name_n of_o excise_n that_o every_o county_n and_o town_n shall_v likewise_o contribute_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o soldier_n vast_a sum_n of_o money_n that_o all_o the_o king_n revenue_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o to_o they_o and_o to_o their_o use_n that_o all_o person_n who_o shall_v oppose_v they_o herein_o shall_v be_v judge_v traitor_n and_o forfeit_v unto_o these_o man_n their_o whole_a estate_n and_o fortune_n and_o by_o colour_n of_o those_o order_n we_o see_v they_o do_v by_o force_n seize_v and_o take_v all_o to_o their_o own_o use_n now_o in_o regard_n the_o foresay_a person_n at_o westminster_n have_v not_o power_n as_o before_o be_v prove_v to_o make_v such_o law_n it_o direct_o follow_v that_o the_o force_v the_o king_n and_o people_n herein_o be_v unlawful_a and_o consequent_o both_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v rob_v of_o their_o money_n and_o good_n and_o their_o estate_n wrongful_o detain_v from_o they_o but_o peradventure_o these_o incendiary_n at_o westminster_n will_v object_v that_o although_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o those_o crime_n yet_o until_o they_o be_v judicial_o convict_v thereof_o it_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o they_o answer_n first_o by_o their_o own_o practice_n they_o have_v judge_v this_o point_n against_o themselves_o for_o as_o before_o appear_v without_o any_o legal_a conviction_n they_o have_v expulse_v almost_o all_o their_o fellow-member_n and_o that_o for_o suppose_a fact_n which_o if_o guilty_a of_o disable_v not_o they_o to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n so_o that_o these_o westminster-man_n have_v to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o world_n commit_v such_o fact_n as_o by_o law_n disable_v they_o to_o sit_v or_o vote_n to_o be_v judge_v no_o member_n themselves_o must_v confess_v be_v at_o the_o most_o but_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la second_o it_o may_v appear_v even_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n that_o a_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n although_o not_o attaint_v or_o convict_v thereof_o for_o example_n one_o call_v another_o before_o any_o conviction_n of_o such_o a_o crime_n traitor_n murderer_n or_o thief_n the_o person_n thus_o charge_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o slander_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o defendant_n justify_v his_o word_n allege_v that_o the_o plaintif_n commit_v such_o a_o fact_n which_o the_o law_n judge_v treason_n felony_n or_o murder_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n prove_v it_o the_o jury_n ought_v to_o acquit_v the_o defendant_n of_o the_o slander_n yet_o still_o that_o traitor_n murderer_n or_o felon_n be_v not_o convict_v of_o the_o fact_n therefore_o clear_v it_o be_v a_o traitor_n be_v a_o traitor_n and_o the_o people_n may_v as_o well_o know_v he_o so_o to_o be_v and_o as_o lawful_o so_o call_v he_o before_o attainder_n or_o conviction_n as_o to_o know_v a_o spade_n to_o be_v a_o spade_n and_o so_o call_v it_o beside_o when_o a_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n be_v commit_v it_o be_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o every_o petty_a constable_n and_o of_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n nay_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o honest_a subject_n to_o apprehend_v the_o malefactor_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o due_a punishment_n wherein_o neither_o privilege_n 25._o of_o parliament_n dignity_n of_o the_o person_n or_o employment_n of_o the_o offender_n be_v any_o protection_n it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o the_o duty_n of_o every_o honest_a english_a man_n to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o speaker_n of_o both_o house_n or_o upon_o any_o peer_n or_o parliament-man_n or_o any_o other_o have_v commit_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n or_o just_o suspect_v for_o the_o same_o and_o consequent_o they_o ought_v to_o apprehend_v the_o aforesaid_a westminster-man_n it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o ordinary_a proceed_n no_o man_n can_v be_v convict_v of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o
by_o judicial_a proceed_n record_v in_o his_o life_n time_n yet_o there_o be_v another_o rule_n in_o law_n too_o viz._n that_o no_o man_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n therefore_o if_o one_o before_o he_o be_v convict_v by_o such_o proceed_n be_v kill_v in_o rebellion_n and_o his_o corpse_n view_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n 57_o he_o forfeit_v both_o land_n and_o good_n now_o suppose_v 500_o ordinary_a person_n not_o claim_v the_o power_n or_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o have_v commit_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n murder_n or_o felony_n then_o assemble_v to_o themselves_o multitude_n out_o the_o judge_n from_o their_o justice_n seat_n place_z those_o of_o their_o faction_n therein_o seize_v the_o king_n great_a seal_n break_v it_o in_o piece_n and_o counterfeit_v a_o other_o imprison_v the_o king_n and_o thus_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n against_o themselves_o grosse_n it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n because_o unattainted_a or_o unconvict_v not_o to_o declare_v they_o traitor_n shall_v the_o people_n in_o that_o case_n omit_v by_o all_o possible_a endeavour_n to_o apprehend_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o punishment_n wherein_o the_o law_n 109._o upon_o resistance_n do_v warrant_v the_o kill_n of_o they_o they_o be_v not_o only_a disobeyer_n of_o the_o law_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o own_o misery_n even_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o people_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n to_o be_v find_v betwixt_o those_o 500_o man_n and_o they_o at_o westminster_n but_o the_o westminster-mens_n pretence_n of_o authority_n which_o render_v they_o more_o odious_a and_o therefore_o the_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o zealous_a to_o apprehend_v they_o five_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o whilst_o the_o member_n be_v so_o overawe_v as_o to_o act_v and_o do_v what_o other_o command_v they_o it_o be_v no_o free_a parliament_n and_o consequent_o all_o their_o proceed_n void_a and_o null_a but_o those_o westminster-man_n be_v in_o that_o manner_n awe_v even_o as_o they_o by_o tumult_n expel_v their_o fellow_n member_n and_o by_o their_o tyranny_n fetter_v their_o conscience_n themselves_o be_v now_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o army_n force_v to_o captivate_v their_o own_o sense_n to_o the_o will_n of_o a_o few_o inconsiderable_a person_n some_o particular_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n the_o member_n do_v not_o they_o dare_v not_o act_v any_o thing_n but_o in_o obedience_n of_o the_o result_v of_o a_o council_n of_o war_n nay_o more_o we_o see_v not_o to_o alter_v and_o change_v opinion_n how_o contradictory_n soever_o to_o former_a vote_n how_o pernicious_a to_o king_n church_n or_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o receive_v command_n from_o thence_o be_v ground_n sufficient_a both_o of_o a_o expulsion_n from_o the_o house_n and_o a_o impeachment_n of_o treason_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v such_o contradictory_n result_v sometime_o these_o person_n vote_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n sometime_o no_o parliament_n sometime_o much_o show_v of_o settle_v a_o form_n of_o religion_n they_o unvote_v that_o again_o and_o declare_v upon_o pretence_n of_o satisfy_v tender_a conscience_n to_o have_v none_o at_o all_o they_o do_v in_o effect_n say_v and_o unsay_v vote_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n lawful_a and_o not_o law_n even_o as_o the_o cudgel_n hang_v over_o they_o and_o so_o unless_o person_n who_o soul_n and_o conscience_n be_v so_o far_o in_o vassalage_n as_o to_o say_v act_n and_o do_v what_o ever_o the_o present_a prevail_a party_n command_v make_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n these_o westminster_n man_n be_v not_o they_o and_o consequent_o if_o nothing_o but_o this_o be_v against_o they_o it_o prove_v they_o no_o member_n of_o parliament_n six_o admit_v these_o man_n not_o disable_v by_o any_o or_o all_o the_o foresay_a mean_n yet_o by_o their_o late_a vote_n declare_v their_o resolution_n not_o to_o make_v any_o address_n or_o application_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o to_o permit_v any_o from_o he_o they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n dissolve_v themselves_o for_o set_v aside_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o summons_n the_o people_n elect_v the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n and_o the_o return_v thereof_o make_v and_o the_o person_n assemble_v have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o either_o house_n than_o any_o other_o man_n and_o by_o those_o writ_n they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o do_v but_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n therefore_o by_o wave_v that_o they_o quit_v all_o their_o employment_n they_o do_v by_o it_o clear_o publish_v unto_o the_o world_n a_o absolute_a denial_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o king_n and_o people_n entrust_v they_o with_o and_o for_o which_o they_o have_v commission_n and_o consequent_o what_o ever_o they_o do_v be_v without_o commission_n or_o authority_n but_o to_o do_v they_o right_o they_o be_v in_o these_o vote_n more_o ingenuous_a then_o former_o there_o be_v now_o a_o harmony_n between_o their_o word_n and_o action_n which_o heretofore_o jar_v for_o notwithstanding_o their_o often_o declaration_n and_o high_a protestation_n even_o with_o deep_a execration_n upon_o themselves_o if_o not_o perform_v to_o make_v the_o king_n glorious_a and_o the_o people_n to_o flourish_v the_o world_n may_v even_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o parliament_n see_v that_o all_o their_o action_n tend_v to_o the_o destruction_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n now_o suppose_v a_o new_a gang_n of_o four_o judge_n set_v up_o in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n by_o colour_n of_o authority_n of_o these_o person_n at_o westminster_n and_o three_o of_o they_o by_o a_o order_n of_o their_o own_o to_o expel_v the_o four_o then_o two_o of_o the_o three_o to_o expel_v the_o three_o &_o then_o one_o of_o the_o two_o to_o assemble_v multitude_n and_o expel_v the_o other_o and_o after_o this_o the_o last_o man_n by_o himself_o alone_o or_o call_v unto_o he_o two_o or_o three_o other_o person_n suitable_a to_o himself_o to_o judge_v the_o law_n and_o thereby_o to_o declare_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v their_o own_o and_o both_o the_o member_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v their_o slave_n and_o have_v get_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n to_o support_v their_o action_n then_o to_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o more_o relation_n unto_o or_o meddle_v with_o the_o member_n such_o person_n will_v quick_o be_v denounce_v no_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n declare_v to_o act_v without_o commission_n or_o authority_n to_o be_v subverter_n of_o the_o law_n and_o will_v be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n against_o this_o new_a state_n even_o so_o ought_v all_o the_o people_n to_o declare_v these_o westminster-man_n it_o be_v their_o case_n against_o the_o king_n the_o people_n and_o the_o old_a know_v fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o can_v more_o apt_o parallel_v these_o person_n then_o unto_o those_o man_n our_o saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n warn_v we_o of_o they_o have_v get_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o 10._o enter_v not_o in_o by_o the_o door_n they_o come_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n express_v themselves_o most_o zealous_a to_o advance_v religion_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o people_n liberty_n but_o by_o their_o fruit_n we_o find_v they_o inward_o raven_a wolf_n they_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o who_o our_o saviour_n call_v thief_n that_o come_v to_o steal_v kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o have_v abolish_v all_o religion_n they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o people_n their_o liberty_n and_o almost_o to_o the_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n have_v suck_v from_o they_o their_o livelihood_n in_o a_o word_n since_o they_o cast_v off_o their_o loyalty_n and_o so_o make_v themselves_o masterless_a those_o wolf_n be_v so_o fill_v with_o pride_n as_o that_o they_o disdain_v all_o other_o creature_n they_o be_v so_o gorge_v with_o malice_n as_o that_o they_o snarl_v and_o pinch_v at_o most_o man_n they_o meet_v which_o have_v its_o effect_n like_v unto_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n scarce_o curable_a but_o by_o a_o medicine_n prepare_v with_o the_o heart_n or_o liver_n of_o that_o bite_a cur._n so_o the_o world_n see_v when_o these_o westminster_n man_n have_v once_o fix_v their_o malice_n whether_o upon_o those_o against_o they_o or_o upon_o their_o own_o party_n whether_o he_o have_v deserve_v well_o or_o ill_o whether_o the_o fact_n charge_v upon_o he_o be_v lawful_a or_o unlawful_a it_o be_v a_o million_o to_o one_o in_o fine_a he_o perish_v nor_o can_v the_o wit_n of_o man_n find_v a_o cure_n for_o this_o grief_n but_o to_o unkennel_v these_o wolf_n and_o to_o effect_v it_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n
by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n for_o to_o their_o door_n it_o be_v now_o bring_v wherein_o they_o can_v expect_v any_o formal_a warrant_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a proceed_n for_o as_o before_o appear_v the_o malefactor_n themselves_o have_v stop_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o law_n the_o people_n therefore_o ought_v not_o only_o to_o declare_v these_o westminster_n man_n no_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o no_o member_n of_o they_o but_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o reject_v all_o their_o order_n ordinance_n and_o command_n what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o they_o have_v give_v or_o shall_v give_v they_o and_o also_o to_o apprehend_v their_o person_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o due_a punishment_n of_o law_n chap._n xii_o result_v upon_o the_o premise_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v a_o free_a subject_n the_o use_n of_o a_o law_n be_v to_o protect_v every_o one_o under_o it_o in_o his_o just_a right_n which_o i_o grant_v can_v be_v do_v unless_o by_o that_o law_n the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o know_a person_n without_o that_o neither_o malefactor_n can_v be_v punish_v nor_o controversy_n decide_v hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o happiness_n or_o misery_n of_o the_o people_n depend_v upon_o the_o good_a or_o the_o bad_a constitution_n of_o that_o law_n under_o which_o they_o be_v govern_v for_o such_o a_o law_n may_v be_v as_o that_o the_o people_n be_v thereby_o little_o alter_v from_o that_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o when_o they_o have_v no_o law_n at_o all_o for_o example_n where_o there_o be_v no_o law_n and_o so_o the_o strong_a party_n have_v the_o best_a interest_n every_o one_o be_v a_o tyrant_n each_o to_o other_o and_o where_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o people_n be_v no_o better_o then_o legal_a slave_n to_o that_o supreme_a governor_n now_o this_o arbitrary_a power_n can_v be_v avoid_v but_o by_o observe_v these_o principle_n viz._n by_o place_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o government_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o absolute_a determination_n of_o that_o law_n by_o which_o under_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o people_n be_v govern_v in_o a_o other_o hand_n and_o for_o make_v new_a law_n or_o alter_v the_o old_a that_o neither_o the_o supreme_a governor_n by_o himself_o alone_o nor_o any_o other_o without_o he_o have_v that_o authority_n but_o that_o such_o a_o compose_a body_n be_v therewith_o trust_v as_o have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o government_n all_o which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o king_n by_o our_o law_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n but_o his_o power_n be_v not_o unlimited_a for_o the_o people_n under_o he_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o know_a law_n and_o this_o law_n not_o declare_v by_o the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v person_n unconcern_v and_o swear_v to_o decide_v controversy_n according_a to_o the_o law_n to_o the_o king_n be_v due_a forfeiture_n for_o treason_n fine_n impose_v upon_o offender_n transgress_v the_o law_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o king_n do_v neither_o judge_n what_o be_v treason_n what_o fact_n do_v break_v the_o law_n nor_o have_v power_n to_o impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o any_o offender_n and_o for_o make_v law_n the_o king_n alone_o have_v not_o that_o power_n nor_o be_v it_o in_o any_o other_o without_o he_o it_o be_v no_o law_n without_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o member_n of_o the_o two_o house_n which_o unite_a body_n have_v not_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n and_o so_o every_o one_o be_v limit_v and_o keep_v within_o his_o own_o bound_n but_o although_o we_o have_v a_o know_a law_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o know_v process_n which_o and_o no_o other_o the_o people_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v yet_o sometime_o for_o necessity_n the_o law_n refer_v several_a thing_n to_o be_v act_v and_o do_v according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o person_n trust_v who_o command_n although_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o ordinary_a rule_n and_o know_a process_n of_o the_o law_n the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v unto_o for_o example_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o every_o sheriff_n of_o his_o county_n to_o preserve_v the_o king_n peace_n within_o his_o liberty_n therefore_o upon_o any_o sudden_a insurrection_n tumult_n or_o other_o just_a occasion_n the_o law_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o perform_v that_o duty_n give_v he_o authority_n to_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o that_o county_n wherein_o it_o be_v best_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o sheriff_n to_o judge_v when_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o command_v the_o people_n assistance_n but_o herein_o he_o be_v not_o the_o final_a judge_n in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v at_o the_o equal_a peril_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n to_o the_o one_o when_o to_o command_v and_o to_o the_o other_o when_o to_o obey_v if_o the_o sheriff_n without_o just_a cause_n force_v the_o people_n to_o rise_v himself_o be_v punishable_a and_o if_o he_o require_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o assist_v he_o when_o it_o be_v necessary_a and_o they_o refuse_v the_o people_n be_v punishable_a in_o which_o case_n both_o sheriff_n and_o inhabitant_n be_v equal_o concern_v therefore_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o be_v judge_n to_o determine_v whether_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o require_v assistance_n or_o not_o that_o question_n the_o cause_n be_v regular_o bring_v before_o they_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o therein_o he_o who_o find_v himself_o aggrieve_v have_v liberty_n to_o commence_v his_o action_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o trial_n and_o as_o in_o that_o case_n of_o the_o sheriff_n for_o his_o particular_a county_n the_o like_a accident_n may_v happen_v whereby_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n may_v be_v in_o such_o danger_n as_o not_o possible_a by_o the_o ordinary_a mean_n and_o know_v practice_n of_o law_n to_o prevent_v the_o destruction_n of_o it_o the_o nation_n may_v be_v so_o sudden_o invade_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o infest_a by_o a_o domestic_a insurrection_n as_o that_o without_o present_a supply_n and_o assistance_n of_o man_n money_n and_o other_o provision_n of_o war_n the_o whole_a people_n and_o kingdom_n may_v perish_v it_o be_v gross_a in_o such_o a_o case_n to_o be_v tie_v unto_o the_o formality_n of_o law_n or_o to_o want_v mean_n to_o prevent_v that_o danger_n and_o this_o can_v be_v supply_v unless_o some_o have_v legal_a power_n to_o command_v and_o the_o people_n oblige_v to_o obey_v therefore_o by_o our_o law_n the_o king_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la as_o king_n have_v that_o power_n he_o may_v in_o such_o case_n by_o his_o regal_a authority_n compel_v his_o subject_n in_o his_o and_o his_o people_n defence_n to_o serve_v in_o person_n and_o contribute_v with_o their_o purse_n yet_o herein_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o final_a judge_n if_o so_o the_o estate_n and_o fortune_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v at_o his_o will_n he_o may_v then_o upon_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n draw_v from_o the_o people_n their_o whole_a fortune_n and_o estate_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o power_n arbitrary_a therefore_o as_o before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o sheriff_n so_o here_o as_o the_o people_n be_v at_o their_o extreme_a peril_n in_o case_n of_o danger_n bind_v to_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n so_o it_o be_v at_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o king_n minister_n therein_o employ_v that_o the_o king_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o make_v that_o command_n for_o every_o subject_n who_o by_o the_o king_n command_n or_o warrant_n be_v molest_v either_o in_o person_n or_o estate_n may_v prosecute_v suit_n in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n against_o the_o king_n officer_n who_o interrupt_v he_o wherein_o the_o king_n warrant_n writ_n or_o command_v be_v no_o legal_a justification_n unless_o it_o judicial_o appear_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n where_o the_o suit_n depend_v that_o the_o king_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o require_v that_o assistance_n for_o the_o king_n be_v not_o the_o final_a judge_n in_o such_o a_o case_n so_o that_o our_o law_n in_o the_o first_o place_n preserve_v the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n from_o danger_n by_o provide_v remedy_n against_o those_o sudden_a accident_n yet_o protect_v the_o subject_n from_o tyranny_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o this_o rule_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n hold_v in_o all_o case_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o subject_a of_o england_n under_o the_o