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kingdom_n king_n parliament_n treaty_n 2,472 5 9.3972 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67901 A review of the Covenant, wherein the originall, grounds, means, matter, and ends of it are examined: and out of the principles of the remonstrances, declarations, votes, orders, and ordinances of the prime covenanteers, or the firmer grounds of Scripture, law, and reason, disproved. Langbaine, Gerard, 1609-1658. 1645 (1645) Wing L371; ESTC R210023 90,934 119

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a_o review_n of_o the_o covenant_n wherein_o the_o original_a ground_n mean_n matter_n and_o end_n of_o it_o be_v examine_v and_o out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o remonstrance_n declaration_n vote_n order_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o prime_a covenanteer_n or_o the_o firm_a ground_n of_o scripture_n law_n and_o reason_n disprove_v hosea_n 10.3,4_o now_o they_o shall_v say_v we_o have_v no_o king_n because_o we_o fear_v not_o the_o lord_n what_o then_o shall_v a_o king_n do_v to_o we_o they_o have_v speak_v word_n swear_v false_o in_o make_v a_o covenant_n thus_o judgement_n spring_v up_o as_o hemlock_n in_o the_o furrow_n of_o the_o field_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1644._o the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n in_o this_o ensue_a discourse_n chap._n i._n by_o what_o mean_v the_o covenanteer_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o enter_v into_o this_o combination_n confess_v to_o be_v their_o last_o refuge_n p._n 1._o chap._n ii_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o false_a assertion_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o preface_n to_o it_o disprove_v p._n 4._o wherein_o be_v show_v that_o the_o covenanteer_n false_o affirm●_z 1._o themselves_o to_o be_v all_o sort_n of_o commons_o 2._o to_o live_v all_o under_o one_o king_n 3._o to_o be_v all_o of_o one_o reform_a religion_n p._n 5._o 4._o in_o take_v this_o covenant_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o king●_n honour_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o or_o upon_o all_o the_o plot_n against_o religion_n in_o all_o place_n 6._o that_o they_o swear_v after_o mature_a deliberation_n 7._o that_o their_o suppose_a enemy_n have_v a_o intention_n to_o subvert_v religion_n p._n 6._o 8._o that_o their_o own_o supplication_n and_o remonstrance_n have_v be_v any_o mean_n to_o preserve_v it_o 9_o or_o themselves_o from_o utter_a ruin_n p._n 7._o 10._o that_o this_o covenant_n be_v according_a to_o any_o former_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n the_o late_a scottish_a covenant_n how_o unlike_o it_o 11._o or_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n jew_n german_n low-countreyman_n or_o other_o protestant_n in_o other_o nation_n p._n 9_o chap._n iii_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o cause_n efficient_a as_o make_v by_o subject_n against_o the_o will_n of_o their_o superior_a in_o such_o thing_n as_o necessary_o require_v his_o consent_n p._n 11._o this_o illegality_n prove_v upon_o it_o 1._o as_o a_o vow_n this_o illegality_n prove_v upon_o it_o 2._o as_o a_o oath_n p._n 12._o this_o illegality_n prove_v upon_o it_o 3._o as_o a_o league_n chap._n iv._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n examine_v and_o prove_v first_o to_o be_v against_o truth_n p._n 13._o in_o that_o they_o false_o swear_v i_o the_o doctrine_n discipline_n government_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v according_a to_o god_n word_n ii_o the_o doctrine_n of_o england_n not_o to_o be_v so_o as_o contradict_v their_o practice_n p._n 14._o iii_o the_o lord_n not_o to_o be_v one_o among_o they_o so_o long_o as_o prelacy_n be_v not_o extirpate_v iv._o that_o prelacy_n be_v a_o sin_n and_o that_o if_o private_a man_n shall_v not_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o be_v reformer_n they_o shall_v be_v partaker_n in_o other_o man_n sin_n v._o that_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n be_v common_a to_o they_o all_o p._n 18._o vi_o that_o they_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v humble_v vii_o that_o the_o sin_n by_o they_o mention_v be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o kingdom_n distress_n p._n 19_o chap._n v._o that_o the_o covenant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o ambiguity_n in_o it_o especial_o this_o who_o shall_v be_v the_o authentic_a interpreter_n o●_n it_o can_v be_v swear_v in_o judgement_n p._n 20._o where_o we_o inquire_v i._n who_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n in_o other_o ordinary_a oath_n ii_o who_o in_o this_o whether_o every_o man_n for_o himself_o or_o the_o foreman_n for_o all_o and_o how_o they_o may_v differ_v particular_a doubt_n propose_v upon_o which_o the_o covenanteer_n be_v not_o resolve_v as_o iii_o wherein_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o scotland_n consist_v p._n 22._o iv._o who_o those_o common_a enemy_n be_v against_o who_o they_o swear_v v._o what_o the_o doctrine_n worship_n di●cipline_n and_o church-government_n of_o england_n be_v as_o to_o the_o covenanteer_n p._n 23._o vi_o to_o what_o that_o clause_n relate_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n vii_o what_o mean_v by_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n p._n 24._o viii_o in_o what_o sense_n they_o vow_v to_o de●end_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n ix._o and_o whether_o the_o king_n preservation_n must_v be_v prefer_v before_o the_o preservation_n of_o all_o or_o any_o one_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n p_o 25._o x_o what_o liberty_n they_o intend_v whether_o to_o be_v free_a state_n xi_o who_o mean_v by_o both_o kingdom_n and_o which_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_n in_o they_o p._n 26._o xii_o what_o they_o understand_v by_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n chap._n vi_o that_o the_o performance_n of_o sundry_a clause_n in_o the_o covenant_n can_v be_v without_o grand_a inconvenience_n or_o injustice_n p._n 27._o such_o be_v their_o swear_n i._o constant_o to_o preserve_v the_o scottish_a government_n a_o human_a invention_n and_o discipline_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n alterable_a ii_o to_o reform_v the_o english_a and_o irish_a according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n which_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v find_v and_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v follow_v p._n 28._o iii_o to_o endeavour_v the_o near_a uniformity_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v compass_v nor_o fit_v to_o be_v keep_v p._n 30._o iv._o to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o some_o challenge_v to_o be_v such_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v incompatible_a other_o argue_v to_o be_v injust_a v._o to_o accuse_v all_o delinquent_n and_o malignant_n not_o except_v a_o man_n own_o self_n p._n 34._o vi_o to_o endeavour_v that_o all_o such_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o punishment_n without_o hope_n of_o mercy_n or_o pardon_n vii_o each_o man_n to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o reformation_n without_o wait_v for_o the_o minister_n to_o show_v or_o magistrate_n authority_n to_o lead_v the_o way_n p._n 35._o chap._n vii_o that_o many_o thing_n vow_v in_o the_o covenant_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v fulfil_v p._n 36._o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o all_o the_o covenanteer_n i._n constant_o and_o all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n to_o endeavour_v each_o particular_a they_o swear_v ii_o mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n iii_o to_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o that_o enter_v into_o thi●_z covenant_n p._n 38._o iv._o never_o to_o alter_v their_o opinion_n to_o neutrality_n or_o indifferency_n v._o to_o observe_v all_o the_o cla●ses_n in_o the_o covenant_n some_o whereof_o imply_v contradiction_n chap._n viii_o that_o the_o very_a take_v the_o covenant_n and_o other_o avow_a action_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n be_v in_o ●act_a contradictory_a to_o the_o formal_a word_n of_o their_o oat●_n p._n 40._o this_o be_v argue_v in_o that_o they_o swear_v according_a to_o their_o calling_n to_o extirpate_v all_o popery_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n faction_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n authority_n of_o the_o king_n yet_o be_v their_o take_n and_o enforce_v of_o this_o oath_n i._n inconsistent_a with_o most_o of_o their_o calling_n ii_o a_o act_n of_o popery_n proper_o so_o call_v p._n 41._o iii_o as_o great_a a_o superstition_n as_o monastique_a vow_n p._n 44._o iv._o a_o branch_n of_o aëriani●me_n and_o so_o a_o heresy_n p._n 46._o v._o a_o vow_a schism_n from_o their_o mother_n church_n p._n 48._o vi_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n p._n 50._o vii_o a_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o public_a liberty_n p._n 53._o viii_o a_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n ix._o a_o swear_a faction_n against_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n chap._n ix._o that_o many_o particular_n vow_v in_o the_o covenant_n and_o intend_v by_o the_o covenanteer_n be_v simple_o and_o absolute_o unlawful_a p._n 55._o such_o be_v i_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n establish_v by_o law_n without_o the_o lawgiver_n consent_v ii_o the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopacy_n p._n 61._o iii_o the_o pull_n down_o the_o present_a church●government_n before_o they_o be_v agree_v upon_o another_o p._n 63._o iv._o the_o extirpation_n of_o the_o present_a ministry_n as_o be_v ecclesiastical_a officer_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o hierarchy_n p._n 66._o v._o the_o extirpation_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o alienation_n of_o the_o
by_o the_o two_o house_n that_o they_o insist_v upon_o it_o twice_o in_o one_o lea●e_n of_o the_o same_o b_o 859,860_o declaration_n their_o c_o 910._o petition_v his_o majesty_n to_o pas●e_n a_o act_n for_o establish_v a_o new_a oath_n and_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o strict_a alliance_n with_o some_o neighbour_n nation_n be_v sufficient_a conviction_n of_o their_o want_n of_o authority_n in_o themselves_o either_o to_o impose_v a_o new_a oath_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a league_n with_o those_o of_o another_o unless_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v first_o obtain_v 3._o i●_z any_o private_a man_n town_n city_n or_o county_n may_v lawful_o take_v this_o covenant_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o free_a will●_z which_o be_v the_o way_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o the_o more_o then_o in_o other_o case_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n they_o may_v at_o any_o time_n of_o their_o own_o 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chap._n iv._o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n examine_v and_o prove_v first_o to_o be_v against_o truth_n next_o to_o the_o efficient_a we_o shall_v survey_v the_o material_a cause_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o allow_v it_o fair_a trial_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n if_o it_o be_v indict_v upon_o the_o text_n of_o jeremie_n 4.2_o it_o will_v be_v find_v guilty_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o destitute_a of_o all_o those_o condition_n require_v to_o a_o lawful_a oath_n truth_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n for_o the_o first_o though_o this_o be_v for_o the_o main_a a_o promissory_a oath_n to_o the_o formal_a truth_n whereof_o as_o such_o no_o more_o be_v require_v but_o that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o party_n swear_v be_v true_o conformable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o their_o oath_n that_o they_o true_o intend_v to_o perform_v what_o they_o swear_v yet_o be_v not_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o it_o mere_o promissory_a some_o assertion_n be_v interweave_v either_o 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that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n in_o the_o 21._o article_n shall_v be_v reform_v which_o teach_v that_o counsel_n may_v not_o be_v gather_v together_o without_o the_o commandment_n and_o will_n of_o prince_n when_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o extort_v those_o right_n from_o their_o sovereign_n by_o force_n which_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o part_n with_o upon_o entreaty_n then_o it_o be_v fit_a the_o 35._o article_n be_v reform_v which_o confirm_v the_o homily_n against_o rebellion_n as_o contain_v godly_a and_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o necessary_a for_o these_o time_n in_o truth_n never_o so_o necessary_a for_o any_o time_n as_o these_o the_o like_a whereof_o england_n never_o see_v before_o when_o they_o have_v vow_v the_o extirpation_n of_o episcopal_a government_n root_n and_o branch_n be_v it_o not_o high_a time_n to_o reform_v the_o 32._o article_n which_o talk_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n much_o more_o the_o 36._o which_o add_v archbishop_n and_o confirm_v the_o book_n of_o consecration_n and_o ordination_n when_o that_o doctrine_n must_v be_v instill_v into_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n or_o the_o duke_n of_o venice_n only_a maior_fw-la singulis_fw-la but_o minor_fw-la universis_fw-la and_o that_o when_o his_o command●_z and_o those_o of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n be_v different_a they_o must_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v obey_v as_o with_o who_o the_o supreme_a power_n do_v reside_v then_o sure_o a_o reformation_n of_o the_o 37._o article_n be_v indispensable_o and_o eminent_o necessary_a by_o which_o the_o subject_n have_v be_v lead_v into_o that_o dangerous_a and_o deadly_a heresy_n that_o have_v cost_v so_o many_o thousand_o life_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o not_o only_o particular_a person_n but_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o
of_o godliness_n the_o same_o grand_a enquest_n of_o middlesex_n which_o find_v the_o bill_n against_o episcopacy_n may_v empanel_v hereafter_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o evidence_n find_v against_o magistracy_n the_o same_o argument_n which_o set_v the_o rooter_n on_o work_n will_v find_v they_o more_o employment_n when_o this_o be_v do_v when_o their_o hand_n be_v once_o in_o they_o may_v proceed_v for_o a_o through_o reformation_n to_o extirpate_v all_o civil_a superiority_n all_o distinction_n of_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n they_o who_o put_v these_o reason_n into_o the_o mouth_n and_o that_o power_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o so_o many_o know_a anabaptist_n may_v be_v too_o weak_a to_o wrest_v it_o from_o they_o when_o their_o own_o turn_n be_v serve_v viii_o in_o the_o three_o article_n i_o bulk_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n so_o mysterious_a and_o intricat_fw-la as_o no_o man_n dare_v undertake_v to_o state_n they_o true_o and_o only_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o passage_n where_o they_o swear_v to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o his_o authority_n be_v as_o well_o know_v as_o his_o person_n yet_o may_v it_o well_o be_v doubt_v how_o far_o these_o word_n intend_v the_o preservation_n of_o one_o or_o other_o g_o covenant_n mr_n ward_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n give_v two_o expo●itions_n of_o they_o for_o sureness_n either_o that_o we_o swear_v to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n so_o long_o as_o he_o defend_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o they_o swear_v to_o do_v for_o any_o ordinary_a person_n that_o take_v this_o covenant_n for_o they_o vow_v in_o the_o six_o article_n absolute_o to_o defend_v all_o those_o but_o here_o they_o undertake_v no_o more_o than_o bare_o to_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o king_n or_o second_o that_o in_o defend_v rel●gion_n and_o liberty_n we_o do_v defend_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n yet_o may_v it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o what_o they_o do_v or_o intend_v for_o his_o defence_n may_v true_o tend_v to_o his_o destruction_n and_o this_o we_o must_v confess_v be_v not_o common_a to_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n who_o as_o it_o seem_v have_v these_o two_o prerogative_n leave_v yet_o unquestioned_a that_o as_o the_o king_n command_n and_o none_o but_o his_o may_v be_v disobey_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n so_o his_o sacred_a person_n and_o only_o he_o may_v be_v destroy_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n ix._o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o frame_n of_o this_o oath_n that_o contrary_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o general_a protestation_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n what_o ever_o they_o be_v have_v get_v precedency_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n which_o alteration_n sure_o be_v not_o without_o cause_n it_o be_v therefore_o a_o doubt_n very_o necessary_a to_o be_v resolve_v when_o the_o certain_a safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n come_v in_o competition_n with_o any_o of_o their_o real_a or_o pretend_a privilege_n which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v whether_o by_o this_o oath_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o such_o a_o case_n rather_o to_o suffer_v his_o person_n to_o perish_v or_o actual_o to_o destroy_v he_o then_o violate_v any_o such_o privilege_n or_o leave_v it_o unpreserve_v x._o i_o likewise_o doubt_v what_o manner_n o●liberties_n those_o be_v which_o the_o covenanter_n aim_n at_o see_v they_o have_v never_o yet_o claim_v any_o as_o due_a by_o law_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o i_o meet_v with_o a_o new_a word_n much_o in_o request_n of_o late_a in_o some_o scottish_a paper_n the_o state_n and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n i_o be_o not_o yet_o willing_a to_o understand_v it_o when_o our_o man_n will_v caress_v the_o unite_a province_n they_o apply_v the_o word_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o tell_v those_o high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n when_o they_o complain_v of_o that_o assistance_n which_o his_o majesty_n receive_v from_o thence_o h_o 636._o we_o can_v believe_v it_o be_v do_v by_o any_o direction_n from_o their_o lordship_n neither_o can_v we_o think_v that_o they_o will_v be_v forward_o in_o help_v to_o make_v we_o slave_n who_o have_v be_v useful_a and_o assistant_n in_o make_v they_o freeman_n whence_o we_o may_v well_o be_v jealous_a ●●at_a by_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o intend_v no_o less_o than_o those_o of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o till_o they_o can_v attain_v to_o be_v such_o free-state_n in_o their_o own_o opinion_n they_o be_v no_o better_a than_o slave_n xi_o when_o they_o make_v it_o a_o part_n of_o their_o oath_n to_o bring_v all_o malignant_n to_o such_o punishment_n as_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o shall_v judge_v convenient_a it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v lose_v a_o kingdom_n already_o for_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o they_o begin_v with_o three_o kingdom_n and_o now_o here_o be_v but_o two_o leave_v i_o will_v suppose_v england_n to_o be_v one_o and_o here_o it_o will_v be_v a_o grand_a doubt_n to_o determine_v which_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicatory_n i_o 23._o whether_o in_o some_o case●_z the_o king_n ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o supreme_a whether_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v a_o judicatory_n at_o all_o k_o 5._o whether_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v in_o all_o case_n whether_o if_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o judgement_n eit●er_fw-la of_o they_o be_v supreme_a and_o which_o that_o be_v or_o both_o or_o neither_o whether_o if_o they_o shall_v both_o concur_v in_o matter_n of_o universal_a concernment_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n without_o or_o against_o the_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v repute_v supreme_a whether_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v concur_v with_o they_o in_o thing_n concerning_o reformation_n of_o religion_n the_o main_a business_n of_o this_o covenant_n the_o joint_a assent_n of_o the_o l_o 19_o clergy_n be_v not_o regular_o require_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n if_o this_o one_o question_n about_o the_o supreme_a judicatory_n be_v right_o state_v perhaps_o all_o other_o doubt_n will_v not_o be_v tanti_fw-la but_o this_o still_o depend_v we_o be_v leave_v to_o uncertain_a resolution_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n xii_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o covenant_n it_o be_v very_o uncertain_a who_o they_o mean_v by_o those_o other_o church_n groan_v under_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n sure_o none_o more_o than_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a religion_n who_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n yet_o master_n m_o 32._o henderson_n apply_v it_o rather_o to_o other_o reform_a church_n which_o as_o he_o say_v when_o they_o shall_v hear_v of_o this_o bless_a conjunction_n it_o will_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o jubilee_n and_o joyful_a deliverance_n unto_o they_o from_o the_o antichristian_a yoke_n of_o tyranny_n who_o those_o reform_a church_n be_v i_o profess_v i_o do_v not_o yet_o understand_v unless_o that_o civil_a dominion_n which_o their_o natural_a prince_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n exercise_v over_o they_o be_v repute_v by_o the_o covenanteer_n a_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n chap._n vi_o that_o the_o performance_n of_o sundry_a clause_n in_o this_o covenant_n can_v be_v without_o grand_a inconvenience_n or_o injustice_n right_o reason_n will_v dictate_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v such_o a_o promise_n as_o can_v be_v perform_v without_o manifest_a inconvenience_n and_o religion_n will_v add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n in_o such_o case_n to_o bind_v ourselves_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n many_o thing_n in_o this_o covenant_n though_o they_o be_v not_o simple_o impossible_a nor_o absolute_o unjust●in_n toto_fw-la genere_fw-la yet_o in_o many_o case_n they_o may_v prove_v to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v swear_v in_o righteousness_n and_o judgement_n if_o i_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n against_o it_o then_o must_v it_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o rash_a indiscreet_a and_o therefore_o a_o sinful_a vow_n i_o if_o a_o quite_o different_a form_n of_o church-government_n from_o that_o of_o scotland_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o word_n or_o at_o least_o conceive_v to_o be_v so_o than_o all_o such_o as_o be_v so_o conceit_v as_o among_o the_o covenanteer_n not_o a_o few_o can_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n swear_v to_o preserve_v that_o government_n in_o any_o church_n which_o they_o be_v persuade_v be_v not_o according_a but_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n again_o the_o discipline_n and_o manner_n of_o worship_n use_v in_o scotland_n be_v not_o only_o alterable_a in_o themselves_o but_o confess_v to_o be_v so_o by_o the_o a_o 20._o doctrine_n of_o
of_o they_o before_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n for_o so_o it_o be_v declare_v q_o 338._o that_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o person_n can_v be_v no_o way_n maintain_v bu●_z by_o uphold_v the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n v._o that_o passage_n where_o they_o swear_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v malignant_n etc._n etc._n carry_v with_o it_o a_o probable_a injustice_n and_o certain_a inconvenience_n for_o it_o engage_v every_o covenanteer_n not_o only_o to_o be_v a_o common_a delator_n and_o accuser_n of_o his_o brethren_n but_o even_o of_o himself_o too_o if_o he_o ever_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v any_o way_n guilty_a the_o old_a oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o long_o cry_v out_o upon_o as_o unnatural_a and_o injust_a that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v abolish_v by_o a_o r_o commission_n act_n make_v this_o parliament_n be_v not_o half_a so_o bad_a as_o this_o new_a oath_n be_v for_o by_o this_o a_o man_n swear_v to_o discover_v himself_o though_o there_o be_v no_o common_a fame_n against_o he_o never_o any_o suspicion_n of_o he_o though_o no_o judge_n ever_o question_v he_o no_o other_o person_n accuse_v he_o though_o he_o be_v now_o reform_v and_o have_v alter_v his_o resolution_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v ever_o peccant_a he_o be_v bind_v by_o this_o oath_n to_o discover_v himself_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o his_o trial_n and_o so_o receive_v condign●_z punishment_n vi_o that_o last_o clause_n to_o bring_v all_o to_o public_a trial_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n carry_v fire_n in_o the_o tail_n of_o it_o sufficient_a to_o consume_v the_o better_a half_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o tell_v their_o soldier_n that_o if_o they_o deny_v quarter_n to_o any_o malignant_n in_o his_o majesty_n army_n they_o be_v guilty_a of_o perjury_n by_o anticipate_v that_o trial_n which_o by_o this_o oath_n they_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o i_o shall_v rather_o apply_v myself_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o westminster_n who_o have_v already_o pass_v sentence_n s_o 509._o that_o all_o such_o person_n as_o upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o this_o war_n with_o horse_n arm_n plate_n or_o money_n be_v traitor_n unparalleled_a traitor_n and_o aught_o to_o suffer_v as_o traitor_n and_o their_o punishment_n be_v here_o vow_a as_o it_o be_v before_o threaten_v to_o be_v speedy_a and_o exemplary_a how_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n or_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v escape_v do_v less_o trouble_v i_o then_o to_o see_v the_o swear_a cruelty_n of_o these_o covenanter_n who_o have_v vow_v the_o hang_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o without_o any_o hope_n of_o mercy_n or_o pardon_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v doubt_v which_o party_n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n those_o who_o the_o king_n have_v proclaime●_n or_o who_o these_o vote_n have_v declare_v yet_o this_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o many_o who_o sometime_o assist_v the_o one_o be_v now_o turn_v to_o the_o other_o side_n many_o yet_o perhaps_o assist_v that_o party_n with_o money_n to_o which_o they_o be_v less_o cordial_o incline_v if_o all_o these_o as_o they_o be_v declare_v traitor_n for_o so_o do_v t_o 576._o upon_o whatsoever_o pretence_n they_o do_v it_o must_v suffer_v the_o condign_a punishment_n of_o traitor_n the_o covenanteer_n will_v have_v as_o little_a comfort_n in_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o vow_n as_o jephta_fw-mi have_v in_o he_o if_o the_o city_n be_v not_o startle_v at_o this_o consequence_n yet_o for_o pity_n sake_n to_o their_o poor_a friend_n in_o the_o country_n who_o have_v pay_v contribution_n to_o his_o majesty_n army_n let_v they_o put_v on_o some_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n let_v not_o judgement_n so_o far_o triumph_v over_o mercy_n as_o to_o vow_v nothing_o but_o punishment_n no_o pardon_n why_o shall_v they_o devote_v that_o little_a blood_n to_o the_o axe_n or_o the_o halter_n which_o the_o sword_n shall_v spare_v in_o this_o gasp_a kingdom_n we_o have_v not_o forget_v he_o that_o tell_v we_o what_o we_o now_o find_v they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o right_a way_n that_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o rubric_n to_o their_o reformation_n and_o those_o who_o sit_v and_o vote_n and_o vow_v to_o punish_v according_a to_o those_o vote_n may_v remember_v if_o we_o be_v traitor_n it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o they_o be_v so_o and_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a what_o they_o may_v be_v vii_o when_o each_o man_n have_v swear_v to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n he_o be_v bind_v upon_o his_o oath_n not_o to_o expect_v till_o a_o general_a reformation_n be_v public_o debate_v and_o agree_v upon_o not_o to_o forbear_v till_o he_o see_v whether_o the_o right_a rule_n will_v be_v commend_v to_o he_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n he_o must_v not_o stay_v for_o the_o command_n of_o authority_n or_o company_n of_o his_o neighbour_n but_o where_o he_o conceive_v the_o doctrine_n to_o be_v erroneous_a the_o worship_n superstitious_a or_o otherwise_o faulty_a the_o discipline_n and_o government_n not_o so_o exact_o according_a to_o the_o word_n he_o must_v present_o fall_v aboard_o with_o his_o reformation_n work_n public_o profess_v what_o his_o opinion_n be_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o which_o he_o be_v persuade_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n be_v right_a and_o must_v endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o that_o idol_n in_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v already_o erect_v in_o his_o own_o imagination_n and_o labour_n to_o extirpate_v all_o that_o oppose_v it_o and_o refuse_v to_o bow_v down_o to_o it_o that_o so_o he_o may_v go_v before_o other_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n and_o sure_o those_o brethren_n in_o london_n who_o begin_v to_o join_v themselves_o into_o church_n society_n be_v thus_o far_o to_o be_v commend_v what_o though_o it_o be_v as_o the_o u_o 1643._o assembly_n tell_v they_o unfit_a uncomfortable_a unseasonable_a yet_o be_v by_o they_o judge_v lawful_a now_o after_o they_o have_v swear_v it_o become_v necessary_a and_o i_o wonder_v why_o the_o presbyterian_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o zealous_a in_o fetch_v up_o their_o government_n and_o endeavour_v to_o go_v before_o other_o in_o a_o exemplary_a way_n i_o wish_v they_o will_v begin_v their_o reformation_n in_o london_n with_o extirpation_n of_o schism_n which_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o find_v and_o by_o that_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o city_n religion_n and_o peace_n may_v once_o again_o revisit_v the_o country_n chap._n vii_o that_o many_o thing_n vow_v in_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v fulfil_v to_o make_v good_a this_o charge_n which_o be_v a_o further_a ●vidence_n of_o injustice_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o involve_v the_o taker_n in_o downright_a perjury_n we_o shall_v propose_v such_o particular_n as_o be_v either_o moral_o or_o absolute_o impossible_a to_o be_v perform_v i_o that_o constancy_n of_o endeavour_n and_o zealous_a continuance_n which_o they_o swear_v to_o use_v all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n in_o the_o observance_n of_o most_o article_n be_v more_o than_o they_o can_v assure_v the_o work_n of_o reformation_n may_v be_v long_o and_o their_o other_o avocation_n great_a than_o they_o imagine_v and_o in_o the_o interim_n of_o their_o hope_n their_o endeavour_n may_v flag_n and_o their_o zeal_n remit_v beside_o the_o particular_n of_o their_o vow_n be_v so_o many_o and_o of_o so_o different_a nature_n as_o must_v needs_o distract_v their_o thought●_n and_o employment_n which_o be_v fix_v upon_o some_o must_v divert_v their_o endeavour_n from_o the_o rest_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v in_o truth_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n endeavour_v to_o extirpate_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n 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{non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o there_o will_v be_v no_o danger_n of_o break_v privilege_n but_o if_o all_o these_o be_v high_a violation_n of_o the_o parliament_n privilege_n all_o the_o covenanteer_n be_v swear_v to_o inquire_v after_o and_o punish_v the_o offender_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n 5._o i_o can_v see_v that_o those_o who_o have_v a_o special_a hand_n in_o the_o creation_n have_v ever_o have_v a_o due_a care_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o many_o new_a privilege_n they_o who_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v no_o ordinary_a but_o a_o high_a breach_n of_o privilege_n to_o d_o 156._o intercept_v any_o letter_n or_o messenger●_z come_v to_o or_o from_o the_o parliament_n have_v since_o countenance_v the_o interception_n of_o his_o majesty_n letter_n command_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o messenger_n and_o do_v enough_o to_o prove_v themselves_o either_o guilty_a of_o privilege-breaking_n or_o no_o parliament_n who_o if_o they_o shall_v pretend_v 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for_o any_o borough_n for_o any_o of_o these_o may_v free_o vote_n in_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o bill_n and_o when_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n of_o suffrage_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o member_n his_o single_a voice_n may_v carry_v it_o and_o make_v that_o bill_n a_o law_n or_o no_o law_n but_o the_o king_n must_v not_o meddle_v in_o election_n of_o member_n he_o must_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o any_o bill_n till_o it_o be_v bring_v unto_o he_o for_o his_o assent_n and_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v it_o must_v be_v a_o law_n without_o he_o witness_v the_o ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n f_o 121._o and_o that_o for_o tunnage_n and_o poundage_n beside_o infinite_a other_o to_o which_o his_o consent_n be_v never_o so_o much_o as_o ask_v yet_o be_v they_o put_v in_o execution_n with_o rigour_n answerable_a to_o their_o power_n 2._o the_o king_n have_v a_o just_a power_n as_o to_o divers_a other_o purpose_n so_o g_o 21._o to_o pass_v act_n of_o parliament_n by_o his_o great_a seal_n in_o diminution_n of_o this_o power_n they_o have_v declare_v against_o his_o force_a absence_n from_o westminster_n as_o illegal_a and_o make_v a_o ordinance_n that_o all_o thing_n pass_v by_o he_o under_o that_o seal_n shall_v be_v void_a 3._o the_o king_n just_a power_n in_o declare_v law_n have_v be_v former_o so_o great_a that_o his_o letter_n have_v be_v take_v for_o sufficient_a warrant_n and_o direction_n to_o the_o judge_n to_o proceed_v by_o and_o his_o h_o 23._o proclamation_n to_o several_a purpose_n of_o no_o less_o force_n than_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o now_o that_o power_n be_v whole_o i_o 449,483_o protest_v against_o as_o illegal_a and_o protection_n be_v promise_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v oppose_v it_o yet_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o declare_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o that_o act_n 31._o hen._n 8._o be_v still_o the_o same_o the_o supremity_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n give_v by_o god_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o k_o 1●_z repeal_v be_v quite_o cease_v 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without_o any_o hope_n of_o pardon_n from_o his_o majesty_n or_o themselves_o 7._o the_o king_n power_n over_o his_o household_n and_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o officer_n be_v so_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o they_o have_v not_o stick_v to_o r_o 486._o acknowledge_v it_o a_o undoubted_a prerogative_n to_o dispose_v of_o preferment_n in_o his_o own_o family_n yet_o next_o to_o the_o rob_n of_o the_o church_n nothing_o be_v more_o aim_v at_o than_o to_o rob_v his_o majesty_n of_o this_o piece_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o get_v the_o disposal_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o marriage_n of_o his_o child_n into_o their_o hand_n as_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n first_o inform_v we_o and_o their_o action_n since_o abundant_o confirm_v 8._o the_o law_n have_v place_v in_o the_o king_n person_n a_o power_n to_o protect_v all_o other_o person_n as_o s_o 710._o themselves_o confess_v in_fw-la terminis_fw-la and_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o part_n with_o this_o power_n be_v such_o a_o supposition_n as_o can_v fall_v upon_o a_o parliament_n yet_o have_v it_o be_v long_o and_o still_o be_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o divest_v his_o person_n of_o that_o power_n by_o exclude_v he_o out_o of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o militia_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o those_o mean_n whereby_o he_o shall_v protect_v both_o himself_o and_o other_o by_o declare_v his_o t_o 271._o personal_a command_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o by_o put_v such_o a_o u_o 727._o distinction_n betwixt_o his_o person_n and_o his_o office_n as_o under_o colour_n of_o defend_v this_o expose_v that_o to_o the_o vile_a attempt_n that_o any_o traitor_n can_v plot_v or_o any_o assassin_n commit_v 9_o that_o supremacy_n of_o power_n which_o the_o law_n place_v in_o the_o king_n *_o 1._o over_o all_o state_n as_o well_o as_o over_o all_o particular_a person_n which_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n more_o particular_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o maintain_v which_o they_o grant_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o when_o they_o desire_v he_o x_o 73●●●_z to_o protect_v they_o in_o their_o privilege_n and_o challenge_v such_o protection_n as_o due_a from_o he_o when_o they_o make_v all_o their_o address_n unto_o he_o by_o way_n of_o petition_n and_o style_v he_o constant_o in_o their_o act_n their_o only_a sovereign_a lord_n yet_o the_o covenanteer_n endeavour_v to_o disseise_v he_o of_o this_o supreme_a power_n some_o by_o make_v the_o house_n coordinate_a with_o he_o other_o by_o make_v he_o subordinate_a to_o they_o and_o upon_o that_o ground_n justify_v their_o take_n up_o arm_n against_o he_o 10._o last_o though_o the_o power_n of_o call_v and_o dissolve_v parliament_n as_o well_o as_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n have_v ever_o y_o parliament_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o be_v this_o z_o 701._o deny_v to_o be_v any_o prerogative_n and_o advantage_n take_v from_o a_o late_a act_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n intention_n and_o the_o kingdom_n expectation_n contrary_a to_o the_o equitable_a meaning_n of_o that_o very_a statute_n contrary_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o author_n to_o the_o inestimable_a prejudice_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o be_v hereby_o deprive_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o other_o good_a law_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o that_o for_o the_o frequency_n of_o parliament_n first_o it_o be_v undoubted_a neither_o king_n nor_o kingdom_n ever_o think_v to_o have_v see_v the_o sad_a effect_n of_o that_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n which_o they_o now_o feel_v second_o the_o act_n itself_o though_o it_o be_v not_o limit_v to_o any_o determinate_a time_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o temporary_a it_o be_v make_v for_o a_o transient_a cause_n that_o the_o house_n may_v find_v credit_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o such_o money_n as_o be_v then_o necessary_o to_o be_v advance_v a_o 15,17_o as_o according_o they_o do_v and_o that_o rule_n in_o the_o civil_a law_n cessante_fw-la causâ_fw-la cessat_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v b_o 876._o declare_v to_o hold_v good_a in_o act_n of_o parliament_n thence_o conclude_v that_o act_n 5._o hen._n 4._o for_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n to_o have_v expire_v with_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o though_o it_o be_v never_o repeal_v three_o they_o do_v promise_v c_o 203._o that_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n express_v in_o that_o bill_n shall_v not_o encourage_v they_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o otherwise_o have_v not_o be_v fit_a to_o have_v be_v do_v they_o have_v fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o trust_n whether_o be_v not_o his_o majesty_n in_o equity_n free_a from_o that_o restraint_n
defend_v what_o cause_n then_o have_v they_o for_o this_o invasion_n be_v it_o for_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n nothing_o be_v threaten_v nothing_o intend_v against_o they_o be_v it_o to_o revenge_v any_o injury_n we_o have_v do_v they_o if_o any_o be_v do_v on_o either_o part_n we_o have_v dear_o pay_v for_o it_o already_o and_o by_o the_o act_n of_o oblivion_n all_o former_a bitterness_n shall_v be_v forget_v but_o chi_fw-mi offend_v non_fw-la perdona_fw-la they_o wrong_v we_o so_o much_o they_o will_v never_o dare_v to_o forgive_v we_o be_v it_o for_o the_o lawful_a recovery_n of_o any_o right_n that_o we_o have_v take_v and_o detain_v from_o they_o nor_o so_o nor_o so_o what_o then_o be_v it_o which_o may_v give_v any_o colour_n of_o justice_n to_o this_o expedition_n forsooth_o no_o other_o than_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n in_o england_n the_o deliverance_n of_o their_o brethren_n out_o of_o the_o deep_n of_o affliction_n the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n and_o themselves_o from_o the_o extremity_n of_o misery_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o native_a king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n from_o destruction_n and_o desolation_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la phaleras_fw-la we_o must_v be_v very_o silly_a if_o we_o be_v cheat_v with_o such_o fair_a word_n 1._o concerning_o the_o first_o we_o have_v already_o dispute_v and_o i_o hope_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o propagate_v religion_n by_o arm_n nor_o be_v it_o true_a that_o those_o who_o they_o call_v their_o brethren_n in_o england_n suffer_v any_o thing_n for_o their_o religion_n or_o need_v shed_v one_o drop_n of_o blood_n in_o defence_n of_o that_o power_n without_o which_o religion_n as_o they_o pretend_v can_v be_v defend_v it_o have_v always_o be_v and_o still_o be_v the_o passionate_a desire_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o just_a power_n of_o parliament_n he_o have_v often_o proffer_a and_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o perform_v to_o pass_v any_o law_n that_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o he_o for_o hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o popery_n and_o secure_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n he_o have_v only_o refuse_v to_o consent_n to_o such_o a_o alteration_n in_o religion_n and_o government_n as_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o peace_n will_v force_v upon_o he_o under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o reformation_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o agree_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o it_o more_o than_o extirpation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o scot_n shall_v sit_v still_o and_o hold_v their_o peace_n they_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o curse_n of_o meroz_n when_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o cause_n which_o these_o man_n maintain_v which_o if_o it_o be_v indeed_o what_o it_o be_v not●_z the_o cause_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v but_o common_a to_o they_o with_o other_o christian_a church_n which_o lie_v groan_v as_o they_o tell_v we_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n if_o the_o scot_n think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n and_o have_v any_o call_n or_o commission_n from_o god_n to_o be_v the_o catholic_a reformer_n of_o other_o nation_n they_o shall_v do_v better_a to_o begin_v their_o reformation_n in_o other_o popish_a country_n where_o there_o be_v more_o need_n of_o it_o and_o where_o less_o exception_n can_v be_v take_v to_o it_o where_o it_o may_v be_v free_a from_o any_o suspicion_n of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o prince_n as_o be_v not_o their_o own_o native_a king_n and_o of_o ingratitude_n and_o perfidiousness_n to_o the_o country_n as_o have_v not_o receive_v equal_a courtesy_n from_o they_o nor_o enter_v into_o the_o like_a union_n and_o pacification_n with_o they_o as_o they_o have_v do_v with_o england_n god_n forbid_v that_o those_o weapon_n which_o our_o money_n have_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n shall_v be_v draw_v to_o cut_v our_o own_o throat_n or_o that_o our_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v ruin_v because_o they_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v reform_v 2._o and_o concerning_o the_o second_o if_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o england_n and_o lift_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o own_o king_n who_o as_o they_o confess_v have_v promise_v and_o do_v as_o much_o for_o they_o as_o may_v secure_v they_o in_o their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n we_o shall_v never_o blame_v they_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v conceive_v of_o themselves_o or_o be_v persuade_v upon_o report_n from_o hence_o that_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o present_a quarrel_n be_v none_o but_o a_o popish_a prelatical_a and_o malignant_a party_n whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n side_n with_o the_o king_n otherwise_o their_o assistance_n have_v never_o be_v implore_v never_o purchase_v at_o so_o high_a a_o rate_n that_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o best_a repute_n for_o religion_n towards_o god_n and_o affection_n to_o their_o country_n to_o the_o certain_a damage_n of_o their_o estate_n and_o hazard_v of_o their_o life_n do_v appear_v in_o this_o cause_n upon_o no_o other_o incentive_n but_o of_o conscience_n and_o loyalty_n it_o be_v but_o a_o groundless_a pretence_n in_o the_o scot_n to_o talk_v of_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o pre●ervation_n against_o those_o that_o mean_v they_o no_o harm_n no_o pretend_a experience_n of_o former_a time_n much_o less_o any_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o declaration_n or_o conceive_v jealousy_n o●_z the_o vindictive_a disposition_n of_o the_o english_a can_v warrant_v they_o before_o god_n or_o clear_v they_o to_o the_o world_n if_o they_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o our_o present_a weakness_n and_o attempt_v a_o conquest_n of_o we_o now_o because_o it_o be_v possible_a if_o we_o once_o recover_v of_o these_o distemper_n and_o be_v unite_v among_o ourselves_o we_o may_v be_v strong_a enough_o to_o resist_v they_o hereafter_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o necessity_n that_o the_o condition_n of_o one_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n either_o in_o religion_n or_o peace_n shall_v be_v common_a to_o both_o the_o present_a evidence_n of_o their_o quiet_a and_o our_o unrest_n prove_v it_o otherwise_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v ever_o be_v restore_v to_o our_o right_a wit_n and_o former_a quiet_a whether_o they_o consider_v the_o peaceable_a disposition_n of_o his_o majesty_n his_o princely_a clemency_n towards_o all_o and_o tender_a affection_n he_o have_v ever_o bear_v to_o his_o native_a country_n or_o the_o loyal_a disposition_n of_o his_o adherent_n in_o these_o trouble_n false_o call_v malignant_a and_o preiaticall_a who_o constant_a practice_n have_v ever_o confirm_v their_o doctrine_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o to_o who_o profession_n and_o interest_n nothing_o be_v more_o repugnant_a than_o a_o civil_a war_n by_o which_o they_o may_v lose_v all_o but_o be_v sure_a to_o gain_v nothing_o or_o they_o consider_v the_o present_a condition_n of_o this_o whole_a kingdom_n harrass_v and_o spoil_v by_o these_o intestine_a division_n which_o will_v certain_o produce_v this_o good_a effect_n that_o if_o once_o we_o see_v a_o end_n of_o these_o war_n we_o shall_v better_o know_v to_o value_n peace_n hereafter_o and_o not_o be_v easy_o engage_v again_o from_o these_o ground_n of_o common_a reason_n they_o may_v conclude_v more_o solid_o more_o charitable_o that_o what_o ever_o be_v the_o event_n in_o england_n if_o they_o do_v not_o embroil_v themselves_o without_o cause_n they_o may_v for_o ever_o enjoy_v their_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o need_v not_o fear_v a_o afterclap_n from_o hence_o and_o let_v they_o remember_v thus_o much_o more_o of_o israel_n lead_v into_o captivity_n that_o they_o never_o revolt_v from_o their_o god_n till_o they_o first_o revolt_v from_o their_o king_n rebellion_n lead_v the_o way_n idolatry_n follow_v after_o and_o both_o end_v in_o captivity_n god_n preserve_v both_o they_o and_o we_o from_o such_o a_o judgement_n but_o let_v they_o take_v heed_n how_o they_o dally_v with_o edge-tool_n how_o they_o make_v solemn_a oath_n to_o god_n protestation_n to_o the_o world_n promise_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n to_o their_o neighbour_n when_o they_o intend_v nothing_o less_o how_o they_o begin_v a_o national_a war_n against_o we_o without_o any_o provocation_n from_o we_o or_o previous_a denunciation_n from_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o late_a treaty_n only_o upon_o conceit_n that_o if_o the_o power_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v recover_v into_o those_o hand_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v wrest_v by_o violence_n and_o injustice_n we_o may_v possible_o according_a to_o the_o treaty_n within_o three_o month_n denounce_v war_n against_o they_o 3._o and_o concerning_o the_o three_o if_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o they_o shall_v presume_v to_o be_v arbitrator_n in_o the_o matter_n now_o debate_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o those_o who_o they_o call_v the_o house_n of_o parliament_n
church_n patrimony_n p._n 68_o vi_o their_o illegal_a force_v the_o king_n to_o go_v against_o his_o oath_n legal_o take_v at_o his_o coronation_n p._n 72._o vii_o their_o swear_n to_o have_v no_o respect_n of_o person_n in_o their_o extirpation_n p._n 75._o viii_o their_o allow_v their_o judge_n to_o punish_v malignant_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a though_o their_o offence_n do_v not_o so_o deserve_v chap._n x._o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v repugnant_a to_o those_o general_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v take_v p._n 78._o as_o be_v i._n contrary_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n ii_o destructive_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o serve_v rather_o to_o advance_v popery_n iii_o derogatory_a to_o the_o king_n honour_n p._n 80._o iv._o prejudicial_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o take_v for_o the_o uphold_n of_o their_o power_n by_o who_o all_o public_a liberty_n be_v already_o destroy_v v._n inconsistent_a with_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o tend_v immediate_o to_o nothing_o but_o war_n with_o other_o and_o not_o likely_a to_o end_v in_o peace_n among_o themselves_o chap._n xi_o that_o the_o particular_a end_n of_o the_o several_a article_n be_v likewise_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o p._n 87._o as_o i._n a_o violent_a reformation_n with_o the_o growth_n of_o religion_n ii_o a_o violent_a extirpation_n of_o what_o be_v not_o sin_n with_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o extirper_n from_o sin_n iii_o their_o swear_n absolute_o to_o preserve_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n with_o reservation_n for_o this_o end_n that_o the_o world_n may_v judge_v of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o how_o they_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o just_a power_n here_o the_o world_n be_v in_o part_n inform_v wherein_o the_o king_n just_a power_n consist_v as_o 1._o in_o make_v p._n 88_o of_o law_n 2._o in_o make_v p._n 88_o of_o law_n 3._o in_o declare_v p._n 89._o of_o law_n 4●_z in_o execute_v 5._o in_o appoint_v justice_n 6._o in_o pardon_v offender_n p._n 90._o 7._o in_o dispose_v of_o preferment_n 8._o in_o protect_v his_o subject_n 9_o in_o supremacy_n over_o all_o estate_n 10._o in_o call_v adiourn_v prorogue_v dissolve_v of_o parliament_n p._n 91._o and_o how_o all_o these_o power_n be_v actual_o diminish_v if_o not_o destroy_v by_o the_o covenanteer_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o last_o particular_a the_o equity_n and_o so_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o late_a act_n against_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v ventilate_v chap._n xii_o the_o true_a end_n of_o frame_v and_o enjoin_v this_o covenant_n the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o sco●s_n absolute_o unlawful_a p._n 96._o i._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o english_a inu●●ing_v p._n 97._o ii_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o sco●s_n come_v where_o the_o three_o pretend_a reason_n of_o their_o invasion_n be_v debate_v viz._n 1._o the_o g●●d_fw-mi ●f_fw-mi religion_n in_o england_n p._n 98._o 2._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o their_o native_a king_n p_o 99_o 3._o the_o rescue_v this_o kingdom_n from_o destruction_n p._n 100_o iii_o their_o many_o former_a oath_n and_o protestation_n to_o the_o contrary●_z chap._n xiii_o from_o these_o premise_n the_o covenant_n be_v conclude_v unlawful_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o form_n p._n 104._o errata_fw-la page_n line_n for_o read_v 3_o 18_o leave_v last_o 6_o 3_o desciverant_fw-la desciver●nt_fw-la 7_o 2_o and_o or_o 8_o 34_o abject_a abjure_v 10_o 13_o passan_n passa●_z 14_o 35_o convent_v convene_v ib._n 37_o know_v know_v 21_o 21_o interferre_v interfere_v 23_o 33_o assembly_n that_o assembly_n of_o that_o 25_o 6_o bulk_n balk_v 29_o 6_o to_o english_a to_o the_o english_a ib._n 20_o our_o one_o 31_o 29_o must_v might_n 37_o 31_o consider_v considerable_a those_o quotation_n which_o occur_v out_o of_o the_o remonstrance_n or_o declaration_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v out_o of_o that_o exact_a collection_n print_v for_o edward_n husband_n and_o publish_v by_o special_a order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v martii_fw-la 24._o 1642._o which_o be_v here_o usual_o point_v at_o the_o most_o compendious_a way_n by_o these_o character_n a_o review_n of_o the_o covenant_n chap._n i._n by_o what_o mean_v the_o covenanteer_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o necessity_n of_o enter_v into_o this_o combination_n confess_v to_o be_v their_o last_o refuge_n when_o the_o danger_n be_v once_o over_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o many_o misery_n they_o have_v undergo_v may_v haply_o afford_v some_o small_a comfort_n to_o such_o as_o shall_v escape_v but_o so_o long_o as_o we_o groan_v under_o the_o present_a distemper_n and_o can_v discern_v no_o probable_a end_n of_o our_o suffering_n but_o with_o ourselves_o it_o be_v but_o a_o sad_a contemplation_n to_o look_v back_o upon_o our_o former_a peace_n and_o inquire_v by_o what_o sleight_n we_o be_v fool_v out_o of_o so_o happy_a a_o condition_n he_o that_o find_v the_o poor_a man_n ready_a to_o perish_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o pit_n and_o be_v more_o inquisitive_a how_o he_o fall_v in_o then_o solicitous_a to_o use_v mean_n how_o to_o help_v he_o out_o express_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o curiosity_n than_o charity_n it_o shall_v therefore_o be_v my_o chief_a endeavour_n to_o rescue_v if_o i_o may_v the_o many_o seduce_a scules_n out_o of_o that_o pit_n of_o destruction_n into_o which_o they_o be_v already_o plunge_v the_o danger_n of_o those_o course_n that_o lead_v they_o thither_o be_v wise_o foresee_v a_o 381._o and_o timely_o foretell_v by_o his_o majesty_n but_o urgentibus_fw-la imperium_fw-la fatis_fw-la salutares_fw-la dei_fw-la atque_fw-la hominum_fw-la admonitiones_fw-la spernuntur_fw-la if_o the_o contriver_n of_o these_o great_a tropic_n in_o church_n and_o state_n have_v at_o first_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o acquaint_v we_o with_o their_o design_n we_o shall_v have_v be_v afraid_a to_o own_o and_o ashamed_a to_o abet_v they_o no_o question_n but_o what_o come_v last_o in_o execution_n be_v first_o in_o their_o intention_n the_o subversion_n of_o government_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a be_v the_o prime_a aim_n of_o those_o architect_n of_o state_n who_o be_v to_o erect_v their_o private_a greatness_n upon_o the_o public_a ruin_n for_o who_o it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o strike_v immediate_o at_o the_o face_n of_o majesty_n or_o talk_v of_o pull_v up_o root_n and_o branch_n the_o first_o day_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o our_o parliament_n it_o be_v with_o the_o common_a people_n of_o this_o land_n as_o once_o with_o the_o roman_a soldier_n miles_n longo_fw-la caesarum_fw-la sacramento_n imbutus_fw-la ad_fw-la destituendum_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la arte_fw-la magis_fw-la et_fw-la impulsu_fw-la quàm_fw-la suo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la traductus_fw-la the_o tie_n of_o allegiance_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o hold_v sacred_a and_o the_o many_o blessing_n of_o a_o long_a peace_n enjoy_v under_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o royal_a father_n will_v not_o without_o the_o help_n of_o art_n and_o industry_n suffer_v they_o to_o make_v a_o sudden_a defection_n from_o their_o loyalty_n their_o nature_n therefore_o fatal_o incline_v to_o change_v must_v be_v cunning_o wrought_v upon_o by_o a_o odious_a representation_n and_o malicious_a aggravation_n of_o some_o past_a grievance_n their_o dull_a restive_a spirit_n must_v be_v conjure_v up_o by_o those_o two_o vulgar_a charm_n religion_n and_o liberty_n they_o be_v command_v to_o believe_v this_o be_v destroy_v and_o that_o endanger_v so_o to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o love_n with_o their_o present_a condition_n and_o make_v they_o venture_v a_o certain_a happiness_n for_o uncertain_a hope_n by_o what_o degree_n they_o be_v discipline_v and_o break_v to_o a_o perfect_a rebellion_n i_o forbear_v to_o rehearse_v but_o if_o the_o covenant_a member_n yet_o remain_v at_o westminster_n of_o who_o only_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v understand_v through_o this_o discourse_n be_v the_o same_o man_n that_o manage_v the_o cause_n from_o the_o beginning_n and_o be_v the_o true_a author_n of_o all_o those_o declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n father_v upon_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n i_o crave_v leave_v once_o more_o to_o put_v the_o kingdom_n in_o mind_n of_o what_o they_o be_v tell_v before_o b_o ●86_n how_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o work_n to_o such_o a_o height_n and_o degree_n of_o success_n that_o nothing_o seem_v to_o be_v leave_v in_o their_o way_n able_a to_o hinder_v the_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o their_o desire_n unless_o god_n in_o his_o justice_n shall_v send_v a_o grievous_a curse_n upon_o they_o when_o we_o lie_v this_o profession_n of_o they_o in_o the_o balance_n with_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o that_o very_a declaratîon_n c_o 255._o where_o he_o desire_v his_o action_n may_v no_o long_o prosper_v than_o they_o be_v direct●d_fw-mi to_o
the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o weigh_v withal_o their_o strength_n and_o his_o weakness_n at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v but_o a_o few_o man_n to_o guard_v he_o less_o money_n to_o pay_v they_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o arm_v they_o save_o a_o good_a cause_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o his_o adversary_n want_v and_o see_v how_o the_o scale_n be_v turn_v since_o how_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o call_v in_o foreign_a assistance_n and_o verify_v their_o own_o prophetic_a fear_n of_o invasion_n we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v his_o majesty_n find_v that_o blessing_n which_o he_o desire_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n that_o thus_o far_o hinder_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o their_o desire_n we_o be_v not_o forward_o to_o pronounce_v after_o they_o have_v be_v twice_o foil_v by_o his_o majesty_n first_o by_o his_o pen_n and_o since_o by_o his_o sword_n when_o write_v and_o fight_v will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n they_o fall_v to_o vow_v and_o swear_v their_o city_n covenant_n lead_v the_o way_n and_o to_o bring_v on_o the_o scot_n this_o national_a followes●_n which_o their_o own_o elect_a d_o 21._o orator_n tell_v they_o as_o it_o be_v the_o last_o oath_n they_o be_v like_a to_o take_v in_o this_o kind_n so_o it_o be_v their_o last_o refuge_n tabula_fw-la post_fw-la naufragium_fw-la if_o this_o help_v they_o not_o they_o be_v like_a to_o remain_v till_o their_o die_a day_n a_o unhappy_a people_n this_o then_o be_v as_o be_v suppose_v their_o achilles_n upon_o which_o the_o fate_n of_o greece_n depend_v i_o have_v adventure_v to_o encounter_v it_o though_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n be_v long_o ago_o preengage_v and_o the_o grand_a controversy_n not_o likely_a to_o be_v decide_v by_o any_o other_o dispute_n then_o of_o the_o sword_n discourse_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v much_o out_o of_o date_n nor_o can_v i_o conceive_v what_o other_o great_a advantage_n they_o can_v make_v of_o this_o covenant_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o injust_a spoil_n of_o some_o few_o man_n resolve_o honest_a who_o by_o refuse_v of_o it_o shall_v give_v testimony_n to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o value_v the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n above_o that_o of_o their_o estate_n as_o for_o those_o many_o soft_a temper_n who_o may_v be_v win_v by_o persuasion_n or_o force_v by_o constraint_n to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o they_o will_v no_o soon_o have_v opportunity_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o those_o inducement_n than_o they_o will_v hold_v themselves_o free_v from_o any_o obligation_n lay_v upon_o they_o by_o this_o oath_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o band_n of_o iniquity_n as_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o prove_v by_o thi●_z ensue_v discourse_n chap._n ii_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o false_a assertion_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o preface_n disprove_v the_o more_o sacred_a any_o ordinance_n be_v in_o itself_o the_o more_o prodigious_o sacrilegious_a be_v their_o sin_n who_o will_v abuse_v it_o to_o injust_a end_n such_o be_v all_o those_o who_o traitorous_o affect_v to_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n without_o any_o warrant_n from_o his_o law_n upon_o false_a suggestion_n and_o surmise_n of_o their_o own_o dare_v counterfeit_v his_o sign_n manual_a a_o vow_n and_o affix_v his_o great_a seal_n a_o oath_n to_o any_o illegal_a ordinance_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n the_o preface_n to_o this_o covenant_n if_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o as_o a_o 28._o master_n henderson_n say_v it_o be_v yet_o it_o contain_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o true_a and_o evident_a as_o may_v be_v fit_a foundation_n to_o build_v a_o solemn_a oath_n upon_o so_o unquestionable_o certain_a that_o at_o least_o the_o covenanteer_n themselves_o shall_v not_o doubt_v of_o they_o whereas_o here_o they_o present_v we_o with_o almost_o as_o many_o untruth_n as_o line_n and_o some_o of_o they_o such_o as_o themselves_o know_v and_o confess_v to_o be_v false_a 1._o for_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o all_o sort_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n either_o yet_o have_v or_o probable_o ever_o will_v take_v this_o covenant_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o what_o be_v here_o insinuate_v and_o common_o give_v out_o a_o national_a covenant_n between_o the_o kingdom_n when_o the_o covenanteer_n in_o the_o close_a declare_v their_o desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o their_o own_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n as_o they_o put_v a_o distinction_n betwixt_o their_o sin_n so_o must_v they_o admit_v a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o themselves_o and_o these_o kingdom_n of_o which_o they_o be_v but_o a_o inconsiderable_a part_n i_o mean_v for_o their_o worth_n and_o i_o hope_v for_o their_o number_n too_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o all_o those_o who_o take_v the_o covenant_n upon_o their_o own_o principle_n live_v under_o one_o king_n the_o state_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o two_o house_n in_o england_n be_v common_o affirm_v to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n at_o least_o coordinate_a with_o he_o his_o authority_n be_v b_o covenant_n say_v to_o reside_v with_o they_o though_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n steward_n be_v not_o there_o this_o indeed_o make_v they_o king_n but_o not_o one_o king_n so_o long_o as_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v not_o one_o kingdom_n as_o for_o other_o inferior_a covenanteer_n they_o must_v be_v subject_n but_o whether_o to_o one_o or_o the_o many_o king_n let_v it_o be_v thus_o try_v king_n charles_n command_v they_o shall_v not_o swear_v this_o league_n the_o many_o king_n command_v they_o shall_v and_o their_o subject_n they_o be_v to_o who_o they_o obey_v 3._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o all_o the_o covenanteer_n be_v of_o one_o reform_a religion_n c_o 1642._o the_o scot_n have_v often_o petition_v for_o unity_n in_o religion_n and_o d_o 602._o profess_v there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o it_o till_o there_o be_v first_o one_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a government_n this_o be_v not_o yet_o effect_v among_o themselves_o they_o must_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o one_o religion_n 4._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o in_o make_v this_o covenant_n they_o can_v have_v all_o those_o goodly_a thing_n before_o their_o eye_n which_o they_o here_o boast_v off_o vision_n be_v proper_o of_o thing_n present_a the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n can_v not_o be_v visible_a to_o they_o through_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o other_o kingdom_n but_o if_o they_o mean_v the_o phrase_n in_o a_o figurative_a sense_n yet_o be_o i_o loath_a to_o believe_v they_o look_v upon_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o same_o eye_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o make_v he_o a_o glorious_a god_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o majesty_n a_o glorious_a king_n 5._o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o they_o do_v or_o can_v possible_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o plot_n attempt_n and_o practice_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o which_o have_v be_v in_o all_o place_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n it_o be_v now_o above_o sixscore_a year_n since_o luther_n first_o break_v the_o ice_n no_o doubt_n many_o plot_n have_v be_v against_o our_o religion_n or_o the_o professor_n of_o it_o some_o perhaps_o bare_a plot_n stifle_v in_o the_o womb_n and_o never_o know_v but_o to_o the_o plotter_n other_o may_v come_v to_o the_o birth_n attempt_n and_o practice_n but_o at_o such_o a_o distance_n of_o time_n and_o place_n that_o none_o of_o the_o covenanteer_n can_v be_v privy_a to_o they_o then_o or_o be_v acquaint_v with_o they_o since_o either_o never_o commit_v to_o story_n or_o those_o history_n not_o now_o extant_a or_o at_o least_o not_o read_v no●_z observe_v or_o forget_v by_o the_o covenanteer_n who_o therefore_o can_v now_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o plot_n in_o all_o place_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n 6._o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o do_v so_o then_o be_v the_o succeed_a position_n likewise_o false_a they_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n sure_o two_o or_o e_o 1644._o three_o day_n after_o the_o first_o proposal_n be_v too_o short_a a_o time_n to_o ripen_v such_o a_o deliberation_n but_o if_o it_o must_v be_v hold_v a_o essential_a mark_n of_o malignancy_n not_o to_o swallow_v without_o chew_v whatsoever_o be_v offer_v by_o such_o hand_n who_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n by_o that_o law_n qui_fw-la dubitant_fw-la desciverant_fw-la if_o any_o one_o covenanteer_n be_v true_o guilty_a of_o such_o a_o politic_a rashness_n as_o to_o swear_v upon_o trust_n that_o other_o have_v mature_o deliberate_v though_o
a_o alteration_n however_o veil_v under_o the_o specious_a title_n of_o reformation_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o only_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o positive_a constitution_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o without_o warrant_n or_o example_n from_o divine_a law_n but_o utter_o against_o scripture_n reason_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n in_o all_o age_n the_o very_a nature_n of_o religion_n itself_o and_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o civil_a policy_n i_o may_v for_o method_n sake_n parcel_n this_o section_n religion_n and_o show_v first_o that_o all_o force_n for_o religion_n second_o that_o all_o force_n against_o the_o king_n be_v unlawful_a but_o because_o i_o find_v both_o sword_n unite_v in_o the_o present_a undertaking_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n i_o shall_v not_o divide_v they_o in_o my_o discourse_n 1._o first_o that_o to_o labour_v the_o advancement_n of_o religion_n by_o way_n of_o force_n contrary_a to_o establish_a law_n and_o the_o prince_n will_n have_v no_o warrant_n by_o way_n of_o command_n or_o approbation_n from_o god_n word_n must_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v till_o those_o who_o be_v otherwise_o mind_v can_v show_v the_o contrary_a and_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o persuade_v if_o we_o prove_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o it_o be_v against_o express_a testimony_n of_o scripture_n our_o saviour_n a_o 18.36_o profess_v his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o add_v for_o then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v which_o word_n as_o they_o evince_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o fight_v at_o the_o command_n of_o their_o temporal_a king_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o worldly_a estate_n so_o do_v they_o insinuate_v that_o christ_n kingdom_n be_v spiritual_a can_v must_v not_o be_v advance_v by_o temporal_a arm_n b_o 10.4_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o spiritual_a militia_n be_v not_o carnal_a but_o spiritual_a we_o have_v no_o command_n from_o christ_n our_o spiritual_a head_n to_o kill_v and_o slay_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o contrariwise_o to_o c_o 5.44_o pray_v for_o our_o persecutor_n and_o not_o to_o resist_v evil_a perhaps_o upon_o the_o same_o conceit_n o●_n god_n glory_n and_o advancement_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o persecute_v we_o as_o we_o vow_v to_o extirpat●_n they_o st_n paul_n out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o zeal_n d_o 1.14_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o do_v at_o first_o e_o 3.6_o persecute_v the_o saint_n of_o god_n yet_o not_o without_o f_o 9.2_o authority_n from_o the_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o his_o case_n be_v different_a from_o this_o of_o the_o covenanteer_n and_o he_o obtain_v pardon_n it_o be_v a_o sin_n then_o because_o he_o do_v it_o ignorant_o our_o saviour_n leave_v it_o not_o untell_v to_o his_o disciple_n and_o in_o they_o to_o the_o church_n g_o 16.2_o that_o the_o time_n will_v come_v that_o whosoever_o kill_v they_o will_v think_v he_o do_v god_n service_n those_o very_a murderer_n have_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o their_o end_n but_o that_o can_v not_o excuse_v their_o action_n heu_fw-la primae_fw-la scelerum_fw-la causae_fw-la mortalibus_fw-la aegris_fw-la naturam_fw-la nescire_fw-la dei_fw-la they_o be_v true_o ignorant_a of_o those_o mean_n which_o god_n require_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n h_o 3_o these_o thing_n they_o will_v do_v because_o they_o have_v not_o know_v the_o father_n nor_o i_o he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o i_o 13.30_o tare_n extirpate_v out_o of_o his_o field_n the_o church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o by_o the_o proper_a reaper_n k_o 24._o m._n nye_n in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o the_o covenant_n have_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o text_n sufficient_a to_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o it_o he_o bid_v we_o be_v zealous_a as_o christ_n be_v to_o cast_v out_o all_o he_o never_o cast_v out_o any_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n but_o let_v we_o do_v it_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n and_o with_o 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advise_v all_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o defence_n which_o nature_n teach_v every_o man_n to_o provide_v for_o but_o god_n in_o scripture_n teach_v no_o such_o matter_n o_o 16._o he_o command_v every_o man_n to_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o image_n of_o his_o son_n if_o we_o suffer_v with_o he_o that_o we_o may_v be_v also_o glorify_v with_o he_o 3._o three_o this_o course_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o religion_n itself_o for_o faith_n the_o soul_n of_o religion_n be_v a_o inward_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o all_o the_o tyranny_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o devil_n can_v invent_v or_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n exercise_n can_v neither_o plant_v where_o it_o be_v not_o nor_o extirpate_v where_o it_o be_v it_o be_v the_o gift_n of_o god_n free_o beget_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n not_o by_o threat●_z and_o terror_n not_o by_o torture●_z and_o massacre_n but_o by_o the_o quiet_a still_o voice_n of_o the_o word_n preach_v s●adenda_fw-la non_fw-la c●genda_fw-la and_o therefore_o st_n paul_n though_o a_o lawful_a governor_n in_o the_o church_n flat_o disclaim_v any_o p_o 1.24_o domineer_a power_n over_o the_o conscience_n a●_z for_o the_o outward_a profession_n of_o religion_n neither_o be_v that_o subject_a to_o force_n and_o violence_n a_o man_n may_v confess_v christ_n and_o his_o faith_n in_o he_o as_o free_o in_o bond_n as_o at_o liberty_n as_o glorious_o upon_o the_o cross_n as_o upon_o the_o throne_n fear_v indeed_o may_v incline_v a_o weak_a conscience_n to_o dissemble_v his_o opinion_n but_o can_v constrain_v he_o to_o alter_v it_o fire_n and_o faggot_n be_v strong_a argument_n of_o a_o weak_a cause_n undeniable_a evidence_n of_o cruelty_n in_o those_o that_o use_v they_o but_o slender_a motive_n of_o credibility_n to_o beget_v faith_n in_o those_o that_o suffer_v by_o they_o last_o for_o the_o external_a free_a and_o public_a practice_n of_o religiou●_z duty_n that_o i_o grant_v may_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o 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to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n be_v not_o a_o public_a but_o a_o particular_a one_o he_o can_v salvo_fw-la juramento_fw-la without_o their_o consent_n give_v way_n to_o the_o make_n of_o any_o new_a law_n in_o derogation_n of_o their_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o any_o state_n though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o supreme_a jus_fw-la dominii_fw-la over_o the_o person_n and_o good_n of_o all_o the_o subject_n he_o be_v above_o law_n yet_o will_v not_o that_o make_v he_o above_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o promise_n to_o particular_a person_n for_o a_o law_n give_v a_o right_a against_o the_o lawgiver_n only_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v a_o law_n that_o be_v no_o long_o than_o till_o it_o please_v they_o to_o repeal_v it_o but_o a_o promise_n or_o oath_n make_v to_o another_o give_v a_o right_a against_o he_o that_o make_v it_o as_o long_o as_o the_o creditor_n please_v be_v it_o not_o thus_o the_o public_a 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purpose_n swear_v to_o keep_v the_o law_n custom_n and_o franchise_n grant_v to_o the_o clergy_n to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n all_o canonical_a privilege_n and_o due_a law_n and_o justice_n and_o to_o be_v their_o protector_n and_o defender_n to_o his_o power_n as_o every_o good_a king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n in_o right_a aught_o to_o protect_v and_o defend_v the_o bishop_n and_o church_n under_o their_o government_n after_o the_o solemn_a emission_n of_o all_o which_o oath_n and_o protestation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sin_n if_o his_o majesty_n upon_o temporal_a end_n or_o by-respect_n without_o any_o offence_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v put_v their_o person_n out_o of_o his_o protection_n much_o more_o if_o he_o shall_v cancel_v all_o their_o ancient_a right_n and_o alienate_v their_o mean_n the_o thought_n whereof_o his_o righteous_a soul●_z abhor_v so_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n who_o either_o by_o sly_a insinuation_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o incline_v or_o by_o arm_a force_n labour_n to_o compel_v he_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n the_o former_a may_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o evil_a counselor_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o design_n of_o these_o covenanteer_n i_o will_v not_o define_v which_o be_v more_o inexcusable_a their_o end_n may_v be_v the_o same_o the_o main_a difference_n be_v in_o the_o mean_n and_o this_o it_o be_v these_o will_v extort_v injustice_n from_o their_o sovereign_n those_o will_v persuade_v he_o to_o it_o and_o so_o by_o make_v he_o less_o unwilling_a will_v make_v he_o more_o guilty_a if_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n in_o who_o hand_n be_v the_o heart_n of_o king_n do_v not_o as_o hitherto_o he_o have_v do_v strengthen_v he_o with_o sufficient_a grace_n against_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o one_o as_o with_o power_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o other_o vii_o if_o all_o the_o particular_n in_o the_o second_o article_n be_v indeed_o criminal_a yet_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o receive_v equal_a punishment_n much_o less_o ought_v all_o person_n without_o respect_n whether_o true_o or_o suppose_o guilty_a of_o they_o be_v as_o be_v here_o vow_v in_o like_o manner_n extirpate_v nature_n have_v make_v a_o difference_n in_o crime_n religion_n and_o law_n admit_v of_o a_o distinction_n betwixt_o person_n but_o this_o oath_n confound_v all_o divine_n be_v wont_a to_o distinguish_v of_o papist_n betwixt_o seducer_n and_o seduce_a heretic_n and_o their_o adherent_n those_o the_o law_n have_v sentence_v to_o death_n but_o allot_v to_o these_o a_o mild_a animadversion_n as_o of_o who_o it_o may_v be_v true_a which_o salvian_n speak_v of_o some_o arian_n affectu_fw-la piae_fw-la opinionis_fw-la errant_a but_o from_o these_o rigid_a covenanteer_n a_o seduce_a lady_n must_v expect_v no_o more_o mercy_n than_o a_o profess_a jesuit_n nay_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o be_v but_o prelatical_o affect_v must_v look_v for_o no_o better_a measure_n by_o their_o own_o confession_n his_o person_n be_v in_o danger_n if_o we_o look_v back_o upon_o what_o pass_v betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o two_o house_n upon_o that_o occasion_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o thus_o reason_v against_o his_o go_n into_o ireland_n f_o 141●_z if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v go_v you_o will_v very_o much_o endanger_v the_o safety_n of_o your_o royal_a person_n which_o will_v be_v subject_a not_o only_o to_o the_o casualty_n of_o war_n but_o to_o secret_a practice_n and_o conspiracy_n especial_o your_o majesty_n continue_v your_o profession_n to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n which_o the_o papist_n be_v general_o bind_v by_o their_o covenant_n to_o extirpate_v now_o then_o his_o majesty_n continue_v his_o profession_n to_o maintain_v episcopacy_n which_o these_o man_n be_v general_o bind_v by_o their_o covenant_n to_o extirpate_v shall_v not_o his_o sacred_a person_n by_o the_o same_o consequence_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a practice_n from_o they_o who_o have_v add_v this_o clause_n more_o than_o the_o papist_n have_v in_o their_o covenant_n to_o extirpate_v all_o without_o respect_n of_o person_n the_o consequent_a hereof_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o itself_o so_o horrid_a and_o injust_a that_o the_o sober_a writer_n against_o monarchy_n have_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o profess_v that_o be_v the_o crime_n of_o king_n never_o so_o profane_a yet_o their_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v sacred_a not_o to_o be_v violate_v not_o to_o be_v touch_v and_o some_o of_o the_o most_o active_a well-willer_n to_o the_o cause_n have_v grant_v thus_o much_o truth_n to_o we_o that_o difference_n in_o religion_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o right_n of_o king_n the_o lord_n g_o 49._o brook_n profess_v he_o be_v not_o of_o their_o judgement_n who_o say_v none_o that_o be_v without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n
to_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o unnatural_a war_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o england_n the_o covenant_a committee_n have_v commit_v more_o rape_n upon_o the_o common_a liberty_n in_o one_o year_n than_o all_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n from_o their_o first_o erection_n judge_n have_v be_v take_v off_o the_o bench_n by_o arm_a man_n and_o send_v to_o prison_n for_o refuse_v to_o do_v against_o their_o oath_n and_o conscience_n as_o judge_v mallet_n other_o have_v be_v so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o the_o better_a to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o they_o have_v be_v impeach_v and_o commit_v for_o high_a treason_n yet_o bring_v to_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n again_o before_o any_o trial_n or_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n as_o judge_n bartlet_n command_n have_v be_v send_v to_o prohibit_v their_o proceed_n in_o several_a particular_a case_n justice_n and_o juror_n have_v be_v supersede_v from_o inquire_v upon_o rout_n and_o 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vine_n and_o spoil_v the_o branch_n that_o there_o will_v not_o be_v leave_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o so_o much_o as_o to_o pour_v upon_o the_o goat_n horn_n there_o will_v never_o be_v want_v a_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o justice_n or_o compassion_n or_o faction_n at_o home_n will_v find_v and_o interest_n abroad_o will_v lend_v a_o sword_n to_o defend_v it_o beside_o it_o will_v ask_v some_o time_n to_o extirpate_v popery_n prelacy_n delinquent_n malignant_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v all_o declare_a traitor_n and_o by_o this_o covenant_n devote_v to_o destruction_n sure_o they_o will_v sell_v their_o life_n as_o dear_a as_o they_o can_v they_o can_v expect_v no_o worse_o by_o fight_v than_o they_o must_v undergo_v by_o submit_v it_o be_v more_o honourable_a to_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n than_o by_o the_o halter_n moriendum_fw-la victis_fw-la moriendum_fw-la deditis_fw-la id_fw-la solum_fw-la refert_fw-la novissimum_fw-la spiritum_fw-la per_fw-la ludibrium_fw-la et_fw-la contumelias_fw-la effundant_fw-la an_fw-la per_fw-la virtutem_fw-la but_o say_v the_o covenanteer_n shall_v at_o last_o be_v master_n of_o their_o most_o improbous_a desire_n the_o kingdom_n by_o that_o time_n will_v be_v so_o exhaust_v of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o other_o necessary_n by_o a_o long_a war_n and_o the_o consequent_n of_o it_o plague_n famine_n and_o decay_n of_o trade_n that_o it_o will_v be_v expose_v for_o a_o prey_n to_o any_o strange_a that_o shall_v think_v it_o worth_a invade_v who_o can_v want_v as_o fair_a a_o colour_n as_o the_o scot_n either_o to_o interpose_v as_o mediator_n to_o propagate_v their_o religion_n to_o protect_v or_o rescue_v or_o revenge_v their_o injure_a friend_n or_o if_o all_o other_o state_n shall_v be_v asleep_a while_o our_o house_n be_v on_o fire_n what_o security_n can_v we_o have_v from_o our_o dear_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n who●_n though_o it_o
which_o in_o confidence_n of_o their_o loyalty_n he_o bring_v upon_o himself_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v refuse_v ever_o to_o consent_n to_o a_o act_n for_o dissolution_n as_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o that_o paramont_n power_n which_o they_o have_v now_o possess_v themselves_o of_o whether_o be_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n leave_v without_o redress_n or_o may_v it_o not_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o resume_v his_o ancient_a right_n especial_o consider_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v d_o 17._o profess_v to_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o that_o particular_a be_v not_o to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o that_o time_n and_o occasion_n only_o which_o occasion_n be_v now_o over_o and_o the_o time_n long_o ago_o expire_v it_o be_v full_a time_n that_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o triennial_a parliament_n take_v place_n at_o least_o once_o in_o four_o year_n if_o not_o those_o 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though_o never_o repeal_v yet_o be_v as_o good_a as_o void_v by_o disuse_n when_o pa●liaments_n in_o that_o king_n time_n be_v make_v so_o frequent_a they_o become_v a_o burden_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v find_v requisite_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o successor_n to_o make_v a_o penal_a f_o 4._o law_n to_o enforce_v the_o member_n to_o obey_v their_o summons_n and_o i_o find_v in_o the_o g_o 1380._o history_n of_o those_o time_n that_o the_o clergy_n grant_v a_o ten_o and_o the_o laity_n a_o fifteen_o to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o call_v any_o more_o parliament_n within_o the_o year_n scilicet_fw-la à_fw-la calend._n mart._n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la anno_fw-la revoluto_fw-la the_o nonobservance_n of_o which_o condition_n be_v object_v to_o that_o king_n so_o far_o different_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o day_n from_o these_o of_o we_o concerning_o annual_a or_o perpetual_a parliament_n 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that_o way_n for_o it_o bury_v in_o forgetfulness_n not_o only_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o arise_v upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o scotish_a army_n into_o england_n but_o all_o counsel_n have_v relation_n thereunto_o that_o the_o same_o and_o whatsoever_o ensue_v thereupon_o trench_v upon_o his_o majesty_n honour_n and_o authority_n be_v hold_v and_o repute_v as_o if_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v ever_o be_v think_v or_o wrought_v it_o be_v too_o apparent_a that_o the_o former_a act_n for_o continnuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n trench_v very_o deep_a upon_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o have_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n to_o the_o business_n of_o scotland_n be_v obtain_v for_o the_o more_o easy_a raise_n of_o money_n towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o scot_n and_o conclude_v a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n beside_o there_o be_v a_o special_a proviso_n in_o that_o act_n of_o oblivion_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o 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likewise_o pass_v to_o that_o pu●pose_n yet_o we_o know_v the_o two_o house_n i_o 1642._o do_v and_o lawful_o may_v adjourn_v themselves_o from_o westminster_n to_o london_n without_o any_o act_n pass_v to_o that_o purpose_n why_o then_o may_v not_o the_o king_n command_v they_o at_o least_o their_o chief_a committee_n to_o adjourn_v from_o that_o place_n where_o they_o now_o sit_v to_o some_o other_o of_o more_o safety_n where_o all_o the_o member_n may_v free_o meet_v and_o consult_v if_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o place_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o all_o counsel_n that_o the_o want_n of_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o object_v and_o that_o just_o as_o a_o nullity_n to_o all_o their_o proceed_n and_o in_o particular_a the_o suppose_a design_n of_o bring_v a_o army_n to_o awe_v the_o parliament_n or_o any_o attempt_n of_o force_n against_o the_o member_n have_v be_v true_o k_o 695._o declare_v a_o endeavour_n to_o pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o total_o to_o subvert_v the_o parliament_n 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loss_n of_o the_o head_n or_o by_o consumption_n of_o the_o inferior_a member_n these_o be_v scruple_n which_o other_o may_v resolve_v but_o if_o treason_n be_v a_o charge_n which_o a_o parliament_n can_v be_v capable_a of_o as_o they_o n_o 654._o declare_v it_o be_v and_o i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a because_o perhaps_o as_o some_o romish_a doctor_n have_v assert_v the_o pope_n infallibility_n teach_v that_o he_o can_v err_v as_o pope_n for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o cease_v to_o be_v pope_n so_o if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n shall_v consent_v unto_o approve_v or_o command_v any_o treasonable_a act_n they_o thereby_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n who_o be_v presume_v in_o law_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o they_o profess_v his_o majesty_n faithful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n then_o if_o the_o member_n at_o westminster_n by_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n o_o 2._o by_o forge_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n and_o declare_v the_o old_a one_o by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v and_o do_v sit_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n by_o call_v in_o a_o army_n of_o stranger_n or_o by_o any_o other_o act_n or_o vote_n of_o they_o be_v trul●_z guilty_a of_o that_o charge_n ●hey_n be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o parliament_n last_o if_o the_o equitable_a sense_n of_o the_o law_n may_v take_v place_n here_o which_o have_v be_v press_v so_o much_o in_o other_o case_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o essence_n of_o that_o great_a council_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o place_n but_o the_o person_n for_o the_o place_n may_v be_v change_v yet_o the_o parliament_n remain_v still_o the_o same_o when_o we_o see_v far_o more_o of_o the_o lord_n with_o his_o majesty_n than_o at_o westminster_n when_o we_o find_v upon_o strict_a account_n that_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v either_o driu●n_n away_o or_o have_v desert_v that_o cause_n when_o we_o observe_v how_o many_o member_n of_o either_o house_n do_v daily_o hazard_v or_o have_v already_o spend_v their_o life_n in_o the_o service_n against_o it_o when_o we_o weigh_v their_o quality_n ability_n and_o estate_n with_o those_o of_o their_o opposite_n and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v man_n of_o the_o best_a rank_n in_o their_o country_n of_o know_a integrity_n for_o their_o life_n of_o unspotted_a zeal_n to_o religion_n of_o sound_a judgement_n and_o knowledge_n in_o law_n of_o public_a thought_n to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o loyalty_n to_o the_o ki●g_n which_o have_v engage_v they_o in_o this_o war_n by_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v more_o already_o than_o the_o opposite_a faction_n ever_o have_v and_o expect_v to_o gain_v nothing_o but_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n when_o we_o consider_v how_o many_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o active_a at_o westminster_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o undue_a election_n have_v never_o any_o right_a to_o sit_v there_o and_o suppose_v that_o many_o other_o still_o remain_v be_v not_o always_o carry_v along_o with_o the_o stream_n when_o we_o remember_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o bishop_n who_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o parliament_n to_o represent_v one_o of_o p_o 3._o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v thrust_v out_o contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o how_o by_o that_o mean_n all_o succeed_a exorbitancy_n have_v be_v false_o father_v upon_o the_o parliament_n we_o can_v but_o pronounce_v upon_o these_o premise_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o truth_n for_o that_o cause_n which_o be_v own_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o not_o for_o that_o which_o pass_v under_o the_o false_a usurp_a name_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n chap._n xii_o the_o true_a end_n of_o frame_v and_o enjoin_v this_o covenant_n the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o scot_n absolute_o unlawful_a have_v do_v with_o the_o many_o specious_a and_o pretend_a end_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o be_v come_v to_o the_o true_a end_n of_o covenant_v at_o this_o time_n which_o the_o school_n will_v call_v finis_fw-la applicationis_fw-la and_o finis_fw-la operantis_fw-la this_o in_o particular_a person_n may_v be_v divers_a as_o the_o desire_n of_o advancement_n in_o some_o the_o hope_n of_o impunity_n in_o other_o but_o the_o main_a general_a end_n which_o first_o set_v the_o contriver_n on_o work_n about_o frame_v this_o covenant_n and_o keep_v they_o still_o at_o it_o by_o press_v it_o upon_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o scot_n a_o scot_n the_o covenant_n be_v one_o of_o the_o postnati_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v beget_v and_o bear_v in_o edinborough_n only_o our_o english_a commissioner●_n play_v the_o midwife_n and_o help_v to_o lick_v it_o over_o into_o some_o fashion_n unless_o the_o faction_n in_o england_n will_v engage_v themselves_o and_o their_o adherent_n in_o such_o a_o combination_n those_o conscientious_a brethren_n of_o scotland_n refuse_v to_o assist_v in_o this_o rebellion_n as_o they_o be_v now_o ready_a to_o do_v be_v upon_o their_o march_n to_o invade_v we_o a_o thing_n so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o weal_n of_o this_o kingdom_n that_o no_o true_a english_a heart_n but_o will_v abhor_v the_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o so_o unjustifiable_a in_o respect_n of_o they_o that_o no_o scot_n who_o have_v any_o sense_n of_o religion_n to_o god_n of_o gratitude_n and_o duty_n to_o their_o native_a king_n or_o of_o brotherly_a charity_n to_o this_o neighbour_n nation_n will_v ever_o dare_v to_o draw_v his_o sword_n in_o this_o quarrel_n i._n first_o how_o far_o it_o may_v endanger_v the_o being_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o admit_v a_o army_n of_o stranger_n into_o her_o bowel_n none_o such_o a_o infant_n in_o discretion_n or_o history_n but_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o call_n in_o of_o foreign_a force_n if_o it_o be_v not_o treason_n by_o law_n be_v a_o thing_n so_o odious_a in_o nature_n to_o any_o that_o be_v touch_v with_o affection_n to_o his_o native_a country_n that_o his_o majesty_n great_a enemy_n can_v not_o suggest_v a_o calumny_n more_o malicious_a against_o he_o nor_o more_o powerful_a to_o steal_v away_o his_o sub●ects_n heart_n from_o he_o than_o by_o give_v out_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o foreign_a aid_n when_o they_o suppose_v they_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n that_o he_o will_v never_o find_v sufficient_a succour_n from_o his_o own_o subject_n they_o be_v now_o drive_v to_o as_o great_a a_o exigency_n and_o make_v no_o scruple_n of_o act_v that_o course_n which_o no_o necessity_n will_v suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n thought_n such_o be_v his_o tender_a care_n and_o fatherly_a affection_n to_o his_o people_n he_o choose_v rather_o to_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o his_o own_o ruin_n then_o owe_v his_o preservation_n to_o any_o hand_n but_o such_o as_o god_n shall_v raise_v up_o in_o his_o defence_n among_o his_o own_o subject_n these_o way_n of_o the_o covenanteer_n do_v both_o justify_v the_o commission_n of_o array_n against_o all_o their_o former_a objection_n which_o grant_v it_o lawful_a in_o the_o come_n in_o of_o strange_a enemy_n and_o if_o his_o majesty_n shall_v follow_v their_o example_n and_o hire_v a_o army_n to_o assist_v he_o from_o some_o other_o nation_n whatever_o be_v the_o consequent_n of_o it_o they_o must_v bear_v the_o blame_n that_o first_o lead_v the_o way_n and_o he_o will_v be_v clear_a before_o god_n and_o man_n ii_o second_o this_o intend_a invasion_n be_v so_o injust_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o all_o who_o hear_v of_o it_o must_v cry_v shame_n upon_o they_o who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n enter_v into_o a_o solemn_a vow_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o to_o endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n seize_v upon_o berwick_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n in_fw-la i●_z contrary_a to_o a_o express_a article_n of_o that_o treaty_n of_o peace_n so_o late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliament_n and_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o point_n to_o power_n a_o army_n into_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o we_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o they_o make_v none_o with_o we_o and_o we_o conclude_v as_o a_o former_a b_o 6._o parliament_n do_v against_o they_o that_o it_o be_v better_o for_o we_o to_o be_v at_o open_a war_n with_o they_o then_o under_o such_o a_o feign_a peace_n iii_o they_o can_v say_v nor_o do_v they_o pretend_v that_o any_o one_o article_n be_v violate_v upon_o our_o part_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o those_o who_o they_o come_v to_o
which_o be_v true_o foreign_a and_o extrinsical_a to_o that_o nation_n they_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o nor_o dependence_n upon_o the_o two_o house_n or_o kingdom_n of_o england_n only_o they_o owe_v subjection_n to_o the_o same_o king_n why_o then_o after_o their_o mediation_n have_v be_v reject_v as_o they_o suppose_v by_o both_o side_n upon_o confidence_n of_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o several_a success_n or_o unwillingness_n to_o receive_v condition_n from_o stranger_n shall_v they_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n though_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o press_v that_o ecclesiastical_a governm●nt_fw-la upon_o we_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v often_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o and_o the_o two_o house_n have_v never_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v accept_v they_o have_v vow_v the_o destruction_n of_o all_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o his_o majesty_n under_o the_o name_n of_o malignant_n and_o evil_a instrument_n and_o when_o they_o come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o pay_v this_o vow_n call_v they_o this_o stop_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n to_o hew_v out_o their_o way_n by_o the_o sword_n through_o all_o the_o force_n raise_v for_o a_o guard_n to_o his_o person_n among_o who_o he_o have_v yet_o be_v safe_a who_o action_n have_v be_v as_o full_a of_o loyalty_n as_o their_o adversary_n profession_n be_v this_o to_o rescue_v their_o native_a king●_n his_o crown_n and_o posterity_n out_o of_o the_o midst_n of_o danger_n to_o help_v to_o sacrifice_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o by_o who_o they_o be_v declare_v traitor_n be_v this_o to_o preserve_v his_o people_n from_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n what_o if_o every_o private_a man_n be_v bind_v in_o duty_n to_o interpose_v himself_o as_o a_o reconciler_n betwixt_o his_o neighbour_n arm_v to_o their_o mutual_a destruction_n must_v they_o therefore_o help_v with_o arm_a force_n to_o destroy_v the_o one_o party_n at_o variance_n be_v this_o the_o part_n of_o a_o reconciler_n what_o if_o the_o son_n ought_v to_o hazard_v his_o own_o life_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o father_n at_o variance_n with_o his_o brother_n must_v they_o therefore_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o endanger_v the_o life_n of_o their_o king_n t●eir_n civil_a father_n to_o side_n with_o a_o company_n of_o schismatic_n that_o flatter_v they_o with_o the_o name_n of_o brethren_n iii_o when_o they_o ask_v shall_v a_o kingdom_n sit_v still_o and_o suffer_v their_o king_n and_o neighbour_a kingdom_n to_o perish_v in_o a_o unnatural_a war_n i_o shall_v answer_v this_o question_n to_o their_o own_o content_n it_o be_v not_o fit_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a but_o let_v i_o in_o courtesy_n ask_v they_o another_o when_o a_o kingdom_n have_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o difference_n debate_v by_o fire_n and_o sword_n betwixt_o their_o own_o king_n and_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n of_o a_o neighbour_a kingdom_n when_o they_o have_v solemn_o vow_v not_o to_o give_v themselves_o up_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n and_o neutrality_n in_o that_o cause_n when_o they_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o main_a point_n in_o controversy_n be_v because_o the_o king_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o alteration_n of_o some_o law_n already_o establish_v which_o he_o hold_v himself_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o preserve_v after_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o their_o c_o 1642._o national_a assembly_n have_v promise_v to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o their_o charge_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o law_n confess_v it_o a_o duty_n well_o beseem_v the_o preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n after_o their_o whole_a d_o 1639._o kingdom_n have_v swear_v with_o their_o mean_n and_o live_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o dread_a sovereign_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n in_o every_o cause_n which_o may_v concer●e_n his_o majesty_n honour_n with_o their_o friend_n and_o follower_n in_o quiet_a manner_n or_o in_o arm_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v require_v by_o his_o majesty_n after_o they_o have_v acknowledge_v in_o their_o national_a covenant_n that_o the_o quietness_n and_o stability_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o kirk_n depend_v upon_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o have_v therefore_o universal_o protest_v and_o promise_v under_o a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o hand-writ_n upon_o fearful_a pain_n and_o execration_n e_o cove●ant_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n with_o their_o good_n body_n and_o life_n against_o all_o enemy_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o as_o they_o desire_v god_n to_o be_v a_o merciful_a defender_n to_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o death_n and_o come_v of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n after_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n borough_n minister_n and_o commons_o of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v confess_v themselves_o f_o 257._o bind_v by_o all_o the_o tie_n of_o nature_n christianity_n and_o gratitude_n so_o full_o satisfy_v and_o persuade_v of_o the_o royal_a zeal_n and_o constant_a resolution_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o preserve_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o it_o be_v the_o height_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o ingratitude_n if_o they_o shall_v harbour_v any_o scruple_n or_o thought_n to_o the_o contrary_a have_v so_o many_o real_a and_o recent_a evidence_n of_o his_o royal_a goodness_n justice_n and_o wisdom_n in_o settle_v and_o establish_v the_o true_a religion_n the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o that_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n after_o all_o these_o vow_n promise_n and_o protestation_n how_o can_v they_o be_v so_o strange_o give_v up_o to_o folly_n and_o wickedness_n as_o to_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o come_v with_o arm_a force_n to_o end_v our_o quarrel_n by_o take_v part_n with_o they_o to_o who_o they_o owe_v no_o duty_n and_o fight_v against_o that_o part_n which_o be_v own_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o who_o they_o stand_v bind_v by_o all_o the_o tie_n of_o nature_n christianity_n and_o gratitude_n who_o have_v leave_v nothing_o undo_v that_o may_v give_v they_o content_v certain_o if_o they_o shall_v so_o far_o forget_v or_o cast_v behind_o their_o back_n all_o these_o solemn_a vow_n and_o profession_n they_o will_v one_o day_n rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o they_o and_o if_o they_o shall_v harken_v to_o the_o call_v of_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o come_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n as_o they_o threaten_v to_o do_v though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o animosity_n and_o appetite_n of_o revenge_n such_o invasion_n may_v be_v well_o take_v by_o those_o who_o invite_v they_o to_o help_v to_o destroy_v their_o brethren_n yet_o afterwards_o when_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o mind_n no_o more_o bloodrun_v with_o passion_n do_v discern_v thing_n aright_o it_o will_v be_v a_o grief_n and_o offence_n to_o all_o true_a english_a heart_n to_o see_v how_o they_o have_v sell_v themselves_o slave_n to_o a_o vile_a nation_n and_o they_o may_v be_v more_o unite_v to_o cast_v they_o out_o who_o be_v so_o ready_a upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o division_n to_o thrust_v themselves_o in_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n that_o there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o they_o have_v if_o not_o a_o just_a cause_n a_o better_a colour_n for_o invasion_n of_o england_n yet_o than_o they_o so_o far_o disclaim_v all_o intention_n of_o it_o as_o to_o call_v the_o bare_a mention_n of_o it_o g_o 1638._o the_o despiteful_a and_o devilish_a calumny_n of_o the_o disnature_a enemy_n of_o their_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n i_o be_o command_v to_o forget_v what_o they_o do_v then_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v now_o verify_v those_o calumny_n and_o falsify_v all_o their_o solemn_a oath_n though_o the_o king_n and_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o call_v they_o to_o account_n there_o be_v a_o god_n in_o heaven_n that_o see_v all_o their_o heart_n and_o will_v judge_v all_o their_o action_n and_o they_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o all_o the_o colour_n which_o they_o use_v in_o excuse_n or_o defence_n of_o their_o intend_a expedition_n may_v with_o equal_a nay_o better_o reason_n be_v allege_v by_o any_o other_o nation_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o oppress_v and_o subdue_v upon_o pretence_n of_o assist_v we_o of_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n or_o come_v to_o compose_v our_o difference_n chap._n xiii_o from_o these_o premise_n the_o covenant_n be_v conclude_v unlawful_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o form_n have_v thus_o deduce_v at_o large_a the_o several_a illegality_n of_o this_o holy_a league_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o efficient_a and_o final_a cause_n but_o especial_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o natural_o follow_v that_o we_o conclude_v it_o in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o be_v likewise_o unlawful_a