but_o what_o be_v just_a he_o reign_v but_o by_o courtesy_n these_o be_v the_o usual_a rule_n by_o which_o tyrant_n steer_v their_o course_n and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v all_o man_n to_o forbear_v their_o assistance_n to_o any_o that_o endeavour_n to_o resettle_v a_o king_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n lest_o he_o seat_v himself_o as_o a_o conqueror_n and_o so_o slip_v into_o a_o absolute_a tyranny_n for_o it_o be_v seldom_o that_o king_n forbear_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n if_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n usurp_v it_o over_o the_o people_n and_o though_o there_o may_v sometime_o happen_v a_o good_a king_n that_o will_v not_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o their_o prejudice_n yet_o even_o then_o the_o people_n be_v not_o safe_a †_o caes._n because_o say_v sallust_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o be_v wicked_a if_o he_o please_v four_o if_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o sword_n there_o will_v be_v no_o act_n of_o oblivion_n pass_v before_o hand_n and_o if_o he_o gain_v possession_n it_o be_v a_o question_n then_o whether_o he_o will_v grant_v any_o afterward_o or_o if_o for_o fashion_n sake_n he_o do_v grant_v one_o how_o far_o it_o shall_v extend_v and_o whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v elude_v to_o make_v way_n for_o revenge_n against_o particular_a person_n who_o perhaps_o little_a dream_n of_o a_o inquisition_n for_o past_a offence_n as_o be_v of_o the_o moderate_a sort_n of_o offender_n against_o the_o regal_a person_n and_o prerogative_n all_o these_o quaeres_fw-la be_v well_o worthy_a every_o man_n consideration_n since_o revenge_n be_v esteem_v inter_fw-la areana_n imperii_fw-la one_o of_o the_o special_a mystery_n in_o the_o cabinet-counsell_n of_o royalty_n for_o with_o they_o as_o tacitus_n say_v vltio_fw-la in_fw-la questu_fw-la habetur_fw-la revenge_n be_v count_v great_a gain_n and_o prize_v as_o the_o prime_a jeweli_fw-la of_o a_o crown_n it_o be_v so_o *_o vindicte_fw-la sweet_a a_o morsel_n that_o even_o the_o best_a of_o king_n can_v not_o refrain_v it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n 18._o we_o read_v how_o david_n pardon_v shimei_n for_o a_o time_n and_o he_o seem_v so_o earnest_a in_o the_o do_v it_o that_o one_o will_v have_v think_v the_o offence_n shall_v never_o have_v be_v remember_v also_o how_o he_o forbear_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o joab_n all_o his_o own_o day_n yet_o be_v to_o die_v he_o give_v charge_n to_o his_o son_n solomon_n not_o to_o let_v they_o escape_v unpunished_a but_o that_o he_o shall_v bring_v their_o hoar_a head_n unto_o the_o grave_n with_o blood_n 2._o which_o afterward_o upon_o slight_a occasion_n be_v execute_v according_o so_o solomon_n himself_o likewise_o though_o he_o forgive_v his_o competitor_n and_o brother_n adonijah_n ibid._n and_o bid_v he_o go_v to_o his_o house_n in_o peace_n yet_o he_o lay_v at_o catch_v still_o for_o some_o new_a occasion_n to_o be_v revenge_v and_o therefore_o for_o a_o petty_a passion_n of_o love_n 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occasion_n of_o a_o tumult_n in_o the_o city_n which_o nevertheless_o the_o mayor_n soon_o suppress_v he_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o expense_n of_o no_o less_o than_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o fine_a considerable_a sum_n in_o those_o day_n of_o antiquity_n to_o be_v add_v to_o that_o invaluable_a loss_n of_o their_o liberty_n for_o so_o poor_a a_o matter_n as_o a_o petty_a tumult_n about_o a_o quarrel_n with_o a_o bishop_n servant_n but_o when_o king_n have_v be_v disoblige_v by_o any_o city_n or_o person_n by_o hook_n or_o by_o crook_n soon_o or_o late_a they_o shall_v feel_v their_o displeasure_n and_o therefore_o machiavel_n advise_v never_o to_o trust_v they_o prin._n for_o whosoever_o say_v he_o think_v by_o new_a courtesy_n to_o take_v out_o of_o their_o mind_n the_o remembrance_n of_o old_a injury_n be_v extreme_o deceive_v five_o if_o king_n be_v thus_o revengeful_a then_o what_o may_v we_o expect_v but_o the_o fatal_a consequence_n of_o that_o humour_n it_o be_v a_o old_a say_v regnabit_fw-la sanguine_fw-la multo_fw-la ad_fw-la regnum_fw-la quisquis_fw-la venit_fw-la ab_fw-la exilio_fw-la that_o be_v his_o reign_n will_v be_v very_o bloody_a that_o come_v from_o banishment_n to_o a_o kingdom_n whereof_o they_o shall_v be_v first_o sensible_a that_o have_v oppose_v his_o interest_n and_o such_o be_v all_o those_o in_o this_o nation_n that_o have_v appear_v for_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o prerogative_n nor_o let_v they_o flatter_v themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v escape_v better_a than_o other_o because_o they_o never_o oppose_v this_o prince_n person_n it_o will_v be_v ground_n sufficient_a for_o his_o hatred_n that_o they_o bandy_v against_o his_o father_n and_o the_o prerogative_n to_o which_o he_o be_v heir_n nor_o be_v it_o likely_a he_o will_v forget_v the_o observation_n make_v by_o one_o of_o his_o chaplain_n in_o a_o sermon_n before_o he_o at_o the_o hague_n how_o that_o the_o presbyterian_n hold_v his_o father_n by_o the_o hair_n crighton_n and_o the_o independent_n out_o off_o his_o head_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v many_o parliament_n hereafter_o for_o beside_o the_o provocation_n give_v by_o parliament_n it_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o king_n to_o love_v *_o reriâ—npub_fw-la parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o their_o people_n and_o it_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o legacy_n by_o king_n james_n to_o his_o family_n in_o his_o basilicon_fw-la doron_n that_o his_o successor_n shall_v neglect_v parliament_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v so_o that_o consider_v how_o this_o prince_n be_v engage_v not_o only_o by_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n his_o particular_a personal_a interest_n of_o revenge_n but_o also_o by_o the_o precept_n of_o his_o grandfather_n and_o the_o common_a inclination_n of_o all_o monarch_n and_o we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o will_v become_v of_o 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call_v the_o gabel_n continue_v upon_o they_o to_o this_o very_a day_n as_o a_o token_n of_o their_o folly_n now_o let_v not_o we_o flatter_v ourselves_o here_o in_o england_n that_o we_o shall_v fare_v any_o better_a in_o point_n of_o excise_n or_o other_o payment_n upon_o the_o prince_n restitution_n if_o now_o we_o have_v burden_n we_o must_v then_o look_v to_o have_v furrow_n make_v upon_o our_o back_n if_o now_o we_o be_v through_o necessity_n put_v to_o endure_v a_o few_o whip_n we_o shall_v then_o of_o set_a purpose_n be_v chastise_v with_o scorpion_n it_o be_v not_o a_o excise_n or_o a_o army_n that_o we_o shall_v escape_v but_o be_v visit_v with_o whole_a legion_n of_o foreign_a desperado_n which_o must_v be_v feed_v with_o great_a payment_n than_o ever_o and_o god_n know_v when_o we_o shall_v be_v rid_v of_o they_o if_o the_o prince_n settle_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n consider_v how_o many_o hungry_a
death_n it_o turn_v to_o the_o church_n advantage_n the_o succeed_a pope_n seize_v upon_o all_o as_o heir_n of_o borgia_n usurpation_n found_v upon_o blood_n and_o treachery_n after_o this_o pope_n succeed_v julius_n who_o find_v the_o church_n thus_o make_v great_a the_o baron_n of_o â—ome_n quite_o extinct_a and_o their_o party_n wear_v out_o by_o alexander_n persecution_n find_v also_o the_o way_n open_a for_o heap_v up_o money_n never_o practise_v before_o alexander_n time_n wherewith_o acquire_v force_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v himself_o master_n also_o of_o bolonia_n to_o extinguish_v the_o venetian_n and_o chase_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n in_o most_o of_o which_o design_n he_o gain_v happy_a success_n and_o thus_o you_o see_v how_o his_o holiness_n himself_o come_v by_o a_o title_n to_o his_o temporal_a possession_n yet_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n none_o but_o the_o high_a priest_n may_v enter_v the_o sanctum_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la so_o the_o roman_a high_a priest_n that_o none_o may_v presume_v to_o enter_v upon_o his_o territory_n have_v ever_o since_o gild_v these_o magna_fw-la latrocinia_fw-la these_o great_a robbery_n with_o the_o fair_a title_n of_o saint_n peter_n patrimony_n so_o that_o have_v entail_v it_o on_o himself_o first_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o peter_n it_o have_v be_v the_o easy_a ever_o since_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n to_o lock_v the_o right_a owner_n out_o of_o possession_n out_o of_o italy_n let_v we_o pass_v into_o france_n and_o there_o we_o find_v charles_n the_o seven_o who_o when_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n less_o valid_a than_o that_o of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n appeal_v to_o his_o *_o 7._o sword_n as_o the_o only_a protector_n and_o patron_n of_o title_n of_o this_o truth_n the_o realm_n of_o france_n be_v a_o most_o sad_a example_n at_o this_o day_n where_o the_o tyranny_n of_o their_o king_n be_v found_v and_o preserve_v by_o force_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o 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parliament_n at_o paris_n have_v a_o principal_a share_n in_o the_o government_n and_o nothing_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o deputy_n but_o now_o have_v be_v mine_v out_o of_o their_o authority_n by_o the_o powerful_a encroachment_n of_o their_o king_n and_o be_v overawe_v by_o arm_a power_n hold_v continual_o in_o pay_n for_o the_o purpose_n their_o authority_n be_v defunct_a and_o their_o common_a interest_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o public_a translate_v into_o a_o private_a council_n d'_fw-fr estate_fw-fr which_o depend_v upon_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n which_o be_v once_o the_o supreme_a council_n besold_n have_v surrender_v its_o title_n to_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o king_n serve_v now_o only_o for_o a_o petty_a court_n of_o judicature_n and_o a_o mere_a mock-show_n of_o majesty_n thus_o we_o see_v the_o french_a king_n title_n to_o what_o he_o hold_v at_o home_n and_o if_o we_o look_v abroad_o he_o have_v but_o the_o same_o right_n to_o what_o he_o get_v in_o catalonia_n and_o flanders_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v needs_o say_v it_o be_v as_o good_a every_o jot_n as_o that_o of_o the_o spaniard_n monarchy_n who_o best_a plea_n be_v that_o his_o thievery_n there_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a prescription_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n of_o late_a year_n they_o have_v both_o lie_v at_o catch_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o savoy_n and_o several_a parcel_n of_o germany_n here_o likewise_o i_o may_v sift_v the_o title_n of_o the_o family_n of_o oldenburgh_n the_o stock_n of_o the_o late_a king_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n and_o of_o denmark_n itself_o to_o the_o duchy_n of_o holstein_n but_o to_o bring_v this_o discourse_n to_o a_o period_n i_o shall_v draw_v near_a home_n and_o make_v it_o as_o clear_o appear_v likewise_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n ever_o have_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o title_n to_o government_n in_o england_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n first_o the_o sword_n of_o caesar_n triumph_v over_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o poor_a britain_n comment_n and_o give_v the_o roman_n here_o a_o title_n to_o their_o dominion_n afterwards_o their_o liberty_n return_v again_o when_o the_o roman_a empire_n fall_v to_o piece_n a_o new_a title_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o our_o progenitor_n the_o saxon_n chron._n who_o submit_v for_o a_o time_n upon_o the_o same_o term_n also_o to_o the_o dane_n till_o the_o saxon_n impatient_a of_o the_o yoke_n out-act_v by_o way_n of_o precedent_n the_o parisian_a massacre_n or_o sicilian_a vesper_n and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o knife_n instead_o of_o their_o sword_n to_o recover_v their_o own_o title_n against_o the_o danish_a tyranny_n now_o if_o in_o these_o national_a revolution_n of_o government_n i_o shall_v examine_v those_o also_o of_o the_o regal_a family_n we_o can_v from_o any_o example_n produce_v more_o pregnant_a instance_n concerning_o the_o transition_n of_o title_n from_o family_n to_o family_n mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o sword_n but_o i_o wave_v those_o and_o will_v take_v a_o view_n of_o our_o own_o affair_n at_o a_o less_o remote_a distance_n and_o see_v whether_o william_n the_o conqueror_n translate_v the_o government_n upon_o any_o better_a term_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o upon_o examination_n it_o appear_v he_o have_v no_o better_a title_n to_o england_n than_o the_o rest_n before_o mention_v have_v at_o first_o to_o their_o several_a country_n or_o than_o his_o predecessor_n rollo_n have_v to_o normandy_n itself_o norman_a for_o about_o 120._o year_n before_o it_o happen_v that_o this_o rollo_n issue_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o barbarous_a rout_n out_o of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n first_o into_o the_o duchy_n of_o freeze_v and_o henault_n afterward_o he_o seat_v himself_o by_o force_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o rohan_n in_o a_o short_a time_n of_o all_o normandy_n and_o miss_v but_o a_o little_a of_o the_o conquest_n of_o paris_n from_o he_o this_o william_n be_v the_o six_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o though_o a_o bastard_n legitimate_a his_o title_n by_o the_o success_n of_o several_a battle_n against_o six_o or_o seven_o of_o his_o competitor_n more_o clear_a in_o blood_n than_o himself_o by_o which_o mean_n have_v secure_v his_o claim_n at_o home_n he_o become_v the_o more_o confident_a to_o tempt_v his_o fortune_n with_o a_o design_n upon_o england_n as_o for_o any_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v none_o save_o a_o frivolous_a testamentary_a title_n pretend_v that_o it_o be_v bequeathe_v to_o he_o by_o the_o last_o will_n of_o his_o kinsman_n k._n edward_n the_o confessor_n upon_o which_o pretence_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o arm_n and_o with_o a_o collection_n of_o force_n out_o of_o normandy_n france_n flanders_n and_o other_o country_n land_v in_o sussex_n he_o give_v battle_n at_o hastings_n and_o establish_v himself_o a_o title_n by_o conquest_n upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o king_n harrolld_n and_o of_o the_o *_o accepit_fw-la law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o all_o our_o chronicle_n after_o he_o his_o son_n the_o two_o succeed_v king_n william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o make_v good_a their_o succession_n by_o the_o sword_n against_o robert_n their_o elder_a brother_n as_o do_v king_n stephen_n a_o stranger_n against_o maud_n the_o empress_n 4._o the_o right_a heir_n of_o that_o henry_n next_o to_o stephen_n succeed_v henry_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o maud_n who_o as_o heir_n of_o his_o predecessor_n way_n of_o usurpation_n quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o england_n with_o the_o lordship_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o sword_n as_o his_o successor_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n cement_v the_o principality_n of_o wales_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o the_o
this_o treatise_n beside_o i_o shall_v add_v one_o reason_n more_o it_o can_v in_o common_a sense_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v intend_v as_o a_o eternal_a obligation_n bind_v both_o nation_n for_o ever_o or_o to_o bind_v the_o english_a nation_n with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n to_o whatsoever_o the_o scot_n shall_v expound_v to_o be_v righteous_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v here_o for_o ever_o by_o way_n of_o government_n but_o it_o appear_v intend_v only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o certain_a end_n which_o be_v common_a to_o both_o nation_n as_o affair_n then_o stand_v and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o transient_a nature_n because_o those_o end_n by_o the_o alteration_n of_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n be_v find_v either_o not_o possible_a or_o inconvenient_a the_o obligation_n expire_v of_o itself_o this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o covenant_n neither_o the_o scot_n nor_o any_o other_o party_n can_v found_v a_o war_n upon_o it_o in_o 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73._o as_o also_o have_v the_o theban_n for_o their_o unjust_a invade_v the_o macedonian_n it_o be_v observable_a likewise_o how_o that_o *_o semiramis_n babylonian_a queen_n and_o virago_n as_o diodorus_n siculus_n tell_v we_o be_v greâ—dy_o after_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o indian_n 5._o invade_v they_o by_o a_o unjust_a war_n in_o hope_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n habent_fw-la but_o the_o issue_n be_v that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v home_o again_o most_o shâ—mâ—fnlly_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o her_o life_n thus_o xerxes_n invade_v greece_n with_o a_o world_n of_o man_n and_o ship_n be_v in_o the_o end_n glad_a of_o a_o poor_a fishing-boat_n to_o get_v home_o out_o of_o europe_n to_o a_o worse_a destiny_n in_o asia_n 187._o be_v slay_v immediate_o after_o his_o return_n by_o his_o uncle_n aâ—taâ—anâ—s_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n cyrus_n lose_v his_o army_n and_o his_o life_n and_o to_o quench_v his_o bâ—oud-thirsty_a humour_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o cast_v into_o a_o hog_n head_n fill_v with_o blood_n by_o the_o scythian_a queen_n thus_o likewise_o mark_n anthony_n not_o content_a with_o half_a the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n invade_v his_o partner_n octavius_n for_o the_o whole_a lose_v all_o and_o be_v take_v alive_a at_o mercy_n lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o himself_o to_o prevent_v the_o fury_n of_o the_o conqueror_n thus_o crassus_n another_o roman_a chron._n be_v of_o the_o scotch_a religion_n a_o sacred_a hunger_n after_o gold_n 248._o invade_v the_o parthian_n without_o cause_n against_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o which_o expedition_n he_o lose_v his_o army_n and_o life_n and_o the_o parthian_n consider_v what_o he_o come_v for_o pour_v molten_n gold_n into_o his_o mouth_n in_o triumph_n and_o mockery_n to_o these_o example_n out_o of_o profane_a history_n let_v i_o add_v a_o few_o out_o of_o the_o sacred_a you_o may_v read_v 2_o king_n 15._o how_o senacherib_n the_o king_n of_o assyria_n mad_a a_o impious_a invasive_a war_n against_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v the_o confusion_n of_o his_o army_n and_o revenge_n follow_v he_o to_o his_o own_o home_n so_o close_o at_o the_o heel_n that_o it_o be_v execute_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o own_o son_n while_o he_o be_v at_o his_o superstitious_a devotion_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o idol_n nor_o have_v wicked_a prince_n only_o be_v punish_v for_o invade_v the_o good_a but_o you_o may_v read_v also_o that_o the_o good_a have_v have_v ill_a success_n in_o invade_v the_o bad_a 35._o thus_o good_a josiah_n a_o most_o religious_a prince_n war_a without_o cause_n against_o pharaoh_n nicho_n king_n of_o egypt_n receive_v his_o death_n wound_n at_o megiddo_n and_o after_o his_o death_n the_o same_o king_n pharaoh_n to_o right_v himself_o of_o the_o injury_n do_v he_o by_o josiah_n wage_v war_n and_o by_o god_n permission_n subdue_a the_o land_n make_v the_o whole_a nation_n tributary_n and_o take_v king_n jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n into_o egypt_n also_o another_o good_a king_n of_o judah_n by_o name_n amaziah_n provoke_v jehoash_n 14._o a_o wicked_a king_n of_o israel_n without_o cause_n to_o battle_n be_v utter_o rout_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n take_v the_o wall_n demolish_v the_o temple_n spoil_v and_o amaziah_n himself_o carry_v away_o prisoner_n to_o show_v how_o much_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o god_n of_o battle_n it_o displease_v with_o unjust_a war_n that_o he_o will_v not_o prosper_v they_o though_o make_v by_o his_o own_o people_n against_o the_o wicked_a that_o be_v his_o enemy_n but_o there_o be_v one_o example_n more_o which_o methinks_v be_v very_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n 4._o and_o that_o be_v of_o ishbosheth_n the_o son_n of_o king_n saul_n who_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o father_n by_o prerogative_n of_o succession_n make_v war_n against_o david_n who_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o god_n own_o appointment_n but_o to_o show_v that_o hereditary_a succession_n be_v no_o plea_n to_o justify_v a_o war_n against_o the_o power_n that_o be_v ordain_v by_o he_o he_o place_v mark_n of_o displeasure_n against_o all_o that_o take_v part_n with_o ishbosheth_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n ishbosheth_n have_v his_o head_n strike_v off_o by_o some_o commander_n of_o his_o own_o party_n and_o bring_v to_o david_n now_o i_o leave_v this_o unto_o those_o that_o list_v to_o make_v the_o application_n and_o withal_o they_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v how_o the_o spaniard_n prosper_v in_o 88_o in_o his_o invasion_n against_o england_n how_o ill_o he_o have_v thrive_v ever_o in_o his_o attempt_n against_o the_o hollander_n and_o as_o for_o the_o scot_n i_o suppose_v that_o as_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o sad_a example_n of_o the_o late_a hamiltonian_a invasion_n so_o they_o and_o their_o adherent_n may_v learn_v from_o all_o these_o together_o that_o god_n will_v never_o prosper_v they_o if_o they_o proceed_v in_o their_o unrighteous_a combination_n have_v show_v the_o improbability_n of_o the_o scots_a success_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n discover_v the_o great_a inconvenience_n and_o hazard_n that_o our_o nation_n must_v needs_o undergo_v in_o case_n it_o shall_v happen_v first_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o their_o design_n in_o urge_v the_o covenant_n upon_o we_o have_v be_v to_o insinuate_v themselves_o into_o a_o equal_a interest_n with_o we_o in_o our_o own_o nation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o have_v hitherto_o be_v defeat_v of_o their_o long-expected_a prey_n they_o come_v now_o to_o prosecute_v it_o with_o the_o great_a appetite_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v they_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o king_n with_o the_o covenant_n at_o a_o easy_a rate_n than_o they_o intend_v it_o shall_v have_v cost_v the_o parliament_n second_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v this_o so_o much_o desire_v interest_n of_o they_o may_v if_o opportunity_n fall_v out_o right_a for_o their_o turn_v be_v drive_v on_o far_a by_o the_o sword_n than_o yet_o we_o be_v aware_a of_o a_o national_a union_n have_v be_v whisper_v often_o among_o they_o heretofore_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o they_o will_v bid_v high_a for_o it_o if_o ever_o they_o have_v occasion_n and_o than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o very_a fine_a world_n when_o we_o be_v confound_v with_o a_o miscellany_n of_o scottish_a and_o english_a when_o scot_n shall_v be_v competitor_n with_o we_o in_o point_n of_o privilege_n vie_v wealth_n with_o we_o in_o our_o own_o possession_n honour_n and_o dignity_n and_o either_o impose_v new_a law_n upon_o we_o or_o alter_v the_o old_a as_o may_v make_v most_o for_o their_o advantage_n three_o that_o these_o thing_n may_v be_v be_v probable_a enough_o since_o their_o king_n have_v no_o other_o reward_n to_o give_v they_o it_o be_v impossible_a he_o
we_o shall_v find_v it_o but_o labour_n in_o vain_a that_o we_o have_v but_o fortify_a castle_n in_o the_o air_n against_o fatal_a necessity_n to_o maintain_v a_o fantasy_n of_o pretend_a loyalty_n the_o consequence_n whereof_o will_v be_v that_o at_o length_n in_o cool_a blood_n we_o may_v have_v leisure_n to_o consider_v how_o foolish_o we_o have_v hazard_v our_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o sacrifice_v the_o life_n of_o other_o 23._o with_o the_o common_a good_a and_o peace_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o satisfy_n of_o a_o opinionate_a humour_n cap._n ii_o that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o title_n to_o government_n to_o clear_a this_o we_o need_v do_v no_o more_o but_o take_v a_o review_n of_o those_o government_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n in_o their_o rise_n and_o revolution_n the_o world_n after_o the_o flood_n in_o time_n grow_v more_o populous_a and_o more_o exceed_o vicious_a be_v incline_v to_o rapine_n ambition_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o pater_fw-la familiar_a way_n of_o government_n be_v insufficient_a to_o correct_v those_o grand_a enormity_n there_o be_v need_n of_o some_o one_o more_o potent_a than_o the_o rest_n that_o may_v restrain_v they_o by_o force_n genesin_fw-la upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o nimrod_n first_o of_o all_o man_n complot_v a_o new_a and_o arbitrary_a way_n of_o government_n back_v it_o with_o power_n by_o a_o party_n of_o his_o own_o that_o those_o crime_n which_o can_v not_o be_v cure_v by_o persuasion_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o compulsion_n and_o that_o by_o a_o power_n seat_v in_o his_o own_o sword_n and_o will_n he_o may_v oppose_v the_o wilfulness_n of_o other_o but_o he_o afterwards_o abuse_v this_o power_n by_o stretch_v his_o own_o will_n too_o far_o over_o other_o man_n will_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o well-being_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n become_v the_o first_o tyrant_n in_o the_o world_n 10._o and_o therefore_o be_v call_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n as_o have_v use_v his_o power_n to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o idolatry_n and_o tyranny_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o first_o monarchy_n and_o indeed_o the_o first_o political_a form_n of_o government_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o fortify_v himself_o in_o the_o lofty_a tower_n of_o babel_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o babylonian_a or_o assyrian_a government_n which_o last_o name_n it_o take_v under_o ninus_n and_o from_o he_o continue_v in_o a_o succession_n of_o 36._o king_n down_o to_o sardanapalus_n who_o be_v overcome_v in_o battle_n by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o captaâ—ns_n among_o who_o arbaces_n the_o governor_n of_o media_n be_v chief_a alios_fw-la reign_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o by_o his_o sword_n translate_v the_o title_n into_o his_o own_o family_n from_o the_o assyrian_n to_o the_o mede_n with_o who_o it_o continue_v in_o a_o succession_n of_o 9_o prince_n till_o the_o sword_n make_v king_n astyages_n give_v a_o surrender_n to_o cyrus_n the_o persian_a the_o last_o of_o who_o successor_n darius_n yield_v it_o up_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o erect_v the_o grand_a monarchy_n of_o the_o grâ—cians_n coegit_fw-la king_n philip_n the_o father_n of_o this_o alexander_n be_v confine_v at_o first_o within_o the_o narrow_a compass_n of_o macedonia_n too_o narrow_a for_o his_o ambition_n and_o therefore_o by_o foment_v quarrel_n betwixt_o the_o theban_n phocian_n lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n he_o find_v mean_n to_o undermine_v they_o one_o after_o another_o and_o by_o his_o sword_n make_v way_n for_o a_o title_n through_o those_o petty_a commonweal_n to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v improve_v the_o same_o way_n by_o his_o son_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v lose_v again_o to_o the_o roman_n by_o king_n perseus_n the_o last_o of_o the_o macedonian_n all_o who_o glory_n with_o those_o of_o his_o predecessor_n serve_v in_o the_o end_n only_o to_o aggravate_v his_o misfortune_n 8._o and_o magnify_v the_o triumph_n of_o a_o roman_a consul_n but_o the_o title_n to_o that_o of_o macedonia_n and_o the_o other_o province_n have_v be_v lose_v from_o the_o family_n of_o alexander_n above_o 150._o year_n before_o it_o be_v immediate_o upon_o his_o death_n bandy_v by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o army_n and_o his_o mother_n wife_n and_o child_n slay_v by_o cassander_n who_o with_o antigonus_n seleucus_n and_o ptolemy_n have_v by_o conquest_n rid_v their_o hand_n of_o all_o other_o competitor_n share_v the_o empire_n between_o themselves_o cassander_n reign_v in_o macedonia_n antigonus_n in_o asia_n seleucus_n in_o syria_n and_o ptolemy_n in_o egypt_n all_o who_o successor_n successive_o resign_v their_o title_n as_o do_v perseus_n the_o last_o successor_n of_o cassander_n to_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o roman_n if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o original_a of_o the_o roman_n we_o find_v romulus_n and_o his_o successor_n found_v a_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o kindred_n friend_n and_o neighbour_n next_o the_o kingly_a title_n gain_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o subtlety_n be_v the_o same_o way_n derive_v to_o divers_a of_o the_o 7_o king_n and_o at_o length_n extinguish_v in_o tarquin_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o senate_n wherewith_o they_o drive_v and_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o make_v a_o title_n to_o those_o also_o of_o other_o nation_n so_o far_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o entitle_v themselves_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o caesar_n wrest_v the_o sword_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n become_v master_n both_o of_o it_o and_o they_o most_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o caesar_n likewise_o make_v way_n by_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o imperial_a chair_n as_o augustus_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o lepidus_n and_o conquest_n of_o anthony_n claudius_n nero_n and_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n by_o policy_n murder_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o soldiery_n at_o length_n the_o sword_n divide_v the_o empire_n into_o east_n and_o west_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n likewise_o each_o of_o they_o suffer_v many_o titular_a subdivision_n till_o new_a title_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n in_o the_o east_n by_o the_o turk_n and_o saracen_n if_o this_o be_v not_o obvious_a enough_o out_o of_o profane_a history_n take_v a_o view_n of_o those_o in_o holy_a writ_n where_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o sword_n the_o only_a disposer_n and_o dispenser_n of_o title_n to_o commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n we_o find_v jacob_n on_o his_o deathbed_n bequeathe_v one_o portion_n to_o joseph_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o that_o be_v a_o parcel_n which_o he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o amorite_n with_o his_o sword_n 22._o and_o with_o his_o bow_n unto_o which_o parcel_n the_o scripture_n mention_v not_o any_o title_n that_o jacob_n have_v but_o by_o his_o sword_n and_o as_o for_o the_o title_n which_o his_o posterity_n have_v unto_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n though_o it_o be_v allot_v they_o by_o divine_a promise_n and_o dispensation_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n they_o be_v to_o lay_v claim_n and_o take_v possession_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o so_o according_o they_o receive_v commission_n to_o ratify_v their_o title_n by_o a_o conquest_n of_o the_o canaanite_n after_o which_o jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la it_o become_v for_o ever_o unquestionable_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n we_o read_v that_o most_o of_o their_o title_n have_v be_v found_v upon_o powerful_a usurpation_n such_o be_v that_o of_o jeroboam_n who_o though_o the_o kingdom_n be_v design_v to_o he_o by_o a_o declaration_n from_o heaven_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n err_v notwithstanding_o in_o his_o over-speedy_a invade_v the_o sovereignty_n by_o force_n and_o that_o act_n of_o his_o be_v brand_v with_o the_o black_a character_n of_o rebellion_n yet_o be_v thus_o get_v into_o the_o throne_n god_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v disturb_v say_v 24_o the_o thing_n be_v from_o he_o that_o be_v by_o his_o permission_n and_o so_o he_o that_o be_v a_o traitor_n in_o rebellion_n be_v once_o invest_v by_o a_o mere_a permissive_a act_n of_o providence_n come_v to_o have_v a_o positive_a right_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o he_o that_o be_v his_o sovereign_n and_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o those_o that_o have_v be_v of_o late_a his_o fellow-subject_n after_o jeroboam_n reign_v his_o son_n nadab_n who_o be_v conquer_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n at_o gibbethon_n 27_o by_o baasha_n who_o with_o his_o sword_n settle_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o own_o
head_n which_o be_v wear_v afterward_o by_o his_o son_n elab_n till_o he_o likewise_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o crown_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n usurp_v by_o zimri_n 16._o from_o who_o also_o it_o be_v snatch_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o omri_n who_o die_v peaceable_o and_o leave_v the_o succession_n to_o his_o son_n ahab_n without_o the_o least_o scruple_n all_o this_o while_n on_o the_o people_n part_n in_o point_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o these_o usurp_a power_n add_v to_o these_o usurpation_n that_o of_o nabuchadnezzar_n over_o the_o holy_a city_n which_o he_o take_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o carry_v away_o many_o of_o the_o jew_n 36._o with_o their_o king_n jehoiakim_n into_o captivity_n to_o babylon_n a_o action_n as_o full_a of_o injustice_n and_o cruelty_n as_o most_o that_o we_o read_v of_o yet_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v once_o in_o possession_n by_o conquest_n his_o title_n become_v right_a and_o good_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o report_n give_v concerning_o zedekiah_n the_o successor_n of_o jehoiakim_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v 13._o that_o he_o rebel_v against_o nabuchadnezzar_n which_o imply_v a_o investiture_n of_o right_a in_o nabuchadnezzar_n by_o the_o sword_n or_o else_o that_o resistance_n of_o zedekiah_n can_v not_o be_v call_v rebellion_n to_o come_v a_o little_a near_o and_o give_v you_o a_o sight_n of_o this_o truth_n in_o modern_a practice_n it_o will_v be_v very_o convenient_a a_o little_a to_o examine_v the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o present_a prince_n to_o their_o several_a principality_n within_o christendom_n who_o if_o we_o trace_v up_o to_o their_o original_n we_o shall_v find_v to_o have_v no_o other_o dependence_n then_o upon_o the_o sword_n what_o pretence_n have_v ferdinand_n the_o spaniard_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n but_o only_o to_o satisfy_v the_o spleen_n of_o pope_n julius_n 2d_o anto._n and_o his_o own_o ambition_n against_o the_o french_a navarriensi_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n to_o make_v his_o way_n the_o easy_a he_o set_v upon_o john_n albret_n unaware_o and_o force_v he_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o child_n quite_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n which_o he_o afterward_o hold_v in_o possession_n and_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o his_o allegiance_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n philip_n the_o second_o with_o a_o army_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n set_v upon_o don_n antonio_n king_n of_o portugal_n and_o after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o kingdom_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o his_o own_o by_o right_n which_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n hold_v till_o that_o now_o of_o late_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o four_o it_o be_v recover_v again_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o don_n john_n of_o braganzâ—â—_n fair_a title_n to_o the_o succession_n be_v pretend_v on_o both_o side_n but_o if_o either_o have_v the_o better_a this_o way_n it_o must_v be_v don_n john_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o edward_n a_o three_o son_n whereas_o the_o spaniard_n descend_v from_o elizabeth_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o emanuel_n king_n of_o portugal_n yet_o it_o seem_v possession_n have_v hitherto_o be_v hold_v the_o best_a title_n and_o the_o portugal_n have_v of_o late_o out_v the_o spaniard_n make_v bold_a to_o stop_v his_o mouth_n with_o this_o answer_n liberatae_fw-la that_o his_o predecessor_n philip_n second_o have_v no_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o fundamental_a law_n that_o any_o foreigner_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o kingdom_n oppress_v by_o arm_n by_o arm_n again_o to_o recover_v its_o ancient_a liberty_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o the_o spaniard_n neither_o have_v nor_o have_v any_o title_n beside_o his_o sword_n to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n that_o arragon_n be_v fair_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n can_v be_v deny_v yet_o it_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v since_o this_o union_n usurp_v much_o more_o in_o arragon_n by_o force_n than_o his_o predecessor_n enjoy_v before_o by_o right_n and_o deal_v no_o otherwise_o with_o that_o kingdom_n then_o if_o it_o be_v he_o by_o conquest_n exercise_v a_o absolute_a tyranny_n therein_o as_o well_o as_o other_o his_o dominion_n to_o this_o end_n he_o abolish_v the_o ancient_a and_o most_o excellent_a constitution_n of_o that_o eminent_a office_n 1._o call_v the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n whereto_o some_o one_o person_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n who_o in_o most_o case_n have_v a_o power_n to_o control_v the_o king_n this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o eyesore_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o that_o as_o petrus_n matthaeus_n say_v he_o number_v these_o among_o the_o most_o glorious_a of_o his_o action_n that_o he_o have_v lessen_v the_o power_n of_o the_o arragonian_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o great_a privilege_n and_o demolish_v that_o grand_a office_n call_v the_o justice_n the_o bulwark_n of_o their_o liberty_n so_o that_o what_o title_n the_o spaniard_n now_o have_v to_o tyrannize_v in_o arragon_n be_v found_v only_o upon_o force_n and_o usurpation_n if_o we_o turn_v our_o eye_n likewise_o upon_o his_o other_o dominion_n in_o america_n and_o those_o here_o in_o europe_n as_o sicily_n naples_n milan_n flanders_n etc._n etc._n his_o title_n stand_v in_o all_o upon_o the_o same_o term_n viz._n a_o possession_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o this_o be_v just_a as_o much_o right_n as_o his_o kinsman_n the_o emperor_n have_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o afterward_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o palatinate_n 17._o bohemia_n be_v a_o elective_a kingdom_n that_o have_v power_n of_o themselves_o to_o choose_v who_o they_o please_v for_o king_n and_o so_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n frederick_n who_o the_o emperor_n make_v bold_a to_o drive_v out_o of_o that_o and_o his_o own_o country_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n pacis_fw-la because_o he_o accept_v of_o the_o election_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o after_o frederick_n be_v dead_a prosecute_v the_o war_n germani_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o heir_n the_o present_a pr._n elector_n who_o he_o have_v constrain_v to_o quit_v his_o dignity_n of_o the_o first_o electorship_n and_o resign_v it_o with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o his_o dominion_n upon_o hard_a term_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n so_o that_o what_o title_n the_o emperor_n have_v to_o bohemia_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o rest_n be_v derive_v rather_o from_o the_o sword_n of_o mars_n than_o the_o sceptre_n of_o jove_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n this_o act_n of_o violence_n against_o the_o prince_n elector_n give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o other_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n to_o defend_v their_o estate_n by_o arm_n from_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o emulation_n between_o themselves_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o swede_n to_o be_v their_o chief_n who_o move_v partly_o by_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o religion_n but_o especial_o for_o several_a injury_n do_v he_o by_o the_o emperor_n as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o that_o king_n manifesto_fw-la undertake_v the_o war_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n have_v carve_v out_o a_o title_n to_o many_o fair_a country_n and_o privilege_n within_o the_o empire_n pacis_fw-la what_o title_n have_v the_o swiss_n the_o hollander_n geneva_n etc._n etc._n to_o their_o liberty_n 4._o but_o the_o sword_n on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o title_n have_v the_o medici_n to_o domineer_v over_o the_o free_a state_n of_o florence_n and_o sienna_n to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o their_o liberty_n but_o only_o force_v whereby_o cosmus_n introduce_v a_o absolute_a tyranny_n under_o the_o name_n of_o duke_n make_v himself_o more_o than_o a_o king_n and_o in_o emulation_n of_o the_o muscovite_n glorify_v his_o successor_n with_o the_o style_n of_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n how_o the_o pope_n temporal_a power_n which_o be_v once_o so_o small_a in_o italy_n come_v to_o be_v thus_o considerable_a be_v easy_o know_v if_o we_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o who_o of_o all_o the_o pope_n that_o ever_o be_v 11._o show_v what_o a_o pope_n be_v able_a to_o do_v with_o money_n and_o arm_n and_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o make_v his_o son_n caesar_n borgia_n a_o prince_n in_o italy_n he_o teach_v he_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o french_a force_n to_o build_v himself_o a_o fortune_n in_o romania_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o that_o country_n and_o though_o the_o pope_n intent_n thereby_o be_v not_o to_o enlarge_v the_o church-dominion_n but_o to_o make_v his_o son_n great_a yet_o after_o his_o son_n
scot_n gape_v after_o this_o good_a land_n who_o with_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n must_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o purse_n of_o our_o own_o whilst_o those_o that_o be_v their_o leader_n will_v be_v gratify_v with_o this_o that_o and_o the_o other_o man_n land_n and_o possession_n and_o that_o this_o insinuation_n be_v no_o fiction_n but_o well_o ground_v upon_o precedent_n out_o of_o our_o own_o history_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o king_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o conqueror_n who_o be_v force_v to_o extraordinary_a course_n to_o satisfy_v his_o foreign_a soldiery_n make_v bold_a so_o frequent_o with_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n fear_v it_o will_v come_v to_o their_o turn_v at_o last_o to_o part_v with_o their_o possession_n by_o way_n of_o prevention_n flee_v out_o of_o the_o land_n some_o into_o scotland_n some_o into_o denmark_n and_o other_o part_n to_o try_v if_o by_o aid_n from_o abroad_o they_o may_v recover_v themselves_o and_o their_o fortune_n again_o at_o home_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o happen_v to_o lose_v all_o so_o much_o the_o soon_o for_o miscarry_v in_o the_o design_n their_o estate_n be_v possess_v and_o their_o office_n supply_v by_o the_o norman_a favourite_n thus_o also_o king_n stephen_n himself_o be_v a_o foreigner_n and_o rely_v most_o upon_o foreign_a arm_n to_o preserve_v he_o in_o possession_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o foreign_a auxiliary_n which_o consist_v most_o of_o fleming_n and_o picard_n who_o he_o especial_o trust_v in_o his_o great_a action_n neglect_v and_o oppress_v the_o english_a thus_o do_v henry_n the_o three_o also_o in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o baron_n against_o who_o bring_v in_o foreigner_n he_o for_o reward_n invest_v they_o with_o other_o land_n and_o honour_n and_o lay_v heavy_a imposition_n beside_o upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o make_v they_o satisfaction_n and_o in_o those_o variation_n of_o fortune_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n as_o often_o as_o either_o of_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o foreign_a arm_n to_o assert_v their_o title_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o adverse_a party_n and_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o people_n be_v sure_a to_o go_v to_o wrack_n for_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o soldiery_n from_o hence_o then_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n put_v himself_o in_o possession_n by_o arm_n we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o that_o way_n from_o any_o ease_n of_o our_o burden_n that_o they_o will_v be_v double_v and_o treble_v yea_o and_o tenfolded_a upon_o we_o last_o the_o prince_n confederation_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o our_o english_a presbyter_n be_v there_o no_o other_o reason_n may_v be_v enough_o to_o terrify_v any_o ingenious_o mind_a people_n from_o give_v their_o assistance_n be_v they_o royalist_n or_o not_o for_o if_o the_o kirk_n be_v able_a to_o bind_v the_o prince_n to_o hard_a condition_n and_o prove_v like_o the_o son_n of_o zeruiah_n too_o strong_a for_o he_o so_o that_o his_o interest_n bow_v to_o they_o then_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o regal_a which_o be_v more_o tolerable_a we_o must_v all_o stoop_v to_o the_o intolerable_a yoke_n of_o a_o presbyterian_a tyranny_n that_o will_v prove_v a_o plague_n upon_o the_o conscience_n body_n and_o purse_n of_o this_o free_a nation_n the_o scot_n by_o this_o mean_n will_v effect_v their_o design_n upon_o we_o by_o stretch_v their_o covenant-union_n to_o a_o equality_n of_o interest_n with_o we_o in_o our_o own_o affair_n and_o the_o english-grandee_n of_o that_o party_n will_v seat_v themselves_o again_o in_o the_o house_n and_o exclude_v all_o other_o or_o else_o a_o new_a parliament_n shall_v be_v call_v of_o person_n of_o their_o own_o faction_n so_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v carry_v the_o day_n all_o the_o comfort_n we_o shall_v have_v by_o cast_v off_o the_o present_a governor_n will_v be_v only_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v these_o furious_a jockey_n for_o our_o rider_n thing_n perhaps_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o old_a statu_fw-la quo_fw-la as_o they_o be_v when_o the_o late_a king_n be_v at_o holdenby_n who_o son_n must_v then_o lay_v his_o sceptre_n at_o the_o foot-stole_n of_o the_o kirk_n or_o else_o they_o will_v restore_v he_o by_o leisure_n as_o they_o do_v his_o father_n into_o the_o exercise_n of_o royalty_n by_o which_o mean_v we_o shall_v be_v bring_v again_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o we_o be_v from_o a_o condition_n of_o settlement_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n reduce_v to_o ash_n by_o endless_a cumbustion_n on_o the_o other_o side_n put_v case_n the_o prince_n have_v the_o better_a end_n of_o the_o staff_n of_o the_o presbyter_n they_o rely_v upon_o his_o courtesy_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n then_o in_o case_n he_o carry_v the_o day_n they_o and_o all_o be_v at_o his_o mercy_n and_o no_o bar_n will_v be_v in_o the_o way_n to_o hinder_v he_o from_o a_o ascent_n unto_o a_o unlimited_a power_n so_o that_o you_o plain_o see_v this_o present_a combination_n of_o royalist_n and_o presbyter_n which_o soever_o of_o they_o be_v most_o prevalent_a must_v of_o necessity_n put_v the_o nation_n in_o hazard_n between_o scylla_n and_o charybdis_n that_o we_o can_v choose_v but_o fall_v into_o one_o of_o the_o pernicious_a gulf_n either_o of_o presbyterian_a or_o monarchical_a tyranny_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v serious_o consider_v how_o improbable_a it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v go_v on_o with_o success_n in_o his_o design_n and_o then_o what_o miserable_a inconvenience_n must_v needs_o follow_v such_o a_o success_n in_o case_n he_o prevail_v not_o only_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o one_o party_n but_o of_o all_o i_o may_v undeniable_o conclude_v that_o all_o mistake_a royalist_n as_o well_o as_o other_o who_o live_v now_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o present_a government_n be_v concern_v out_o of_o necessity_n and_o in_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o well-being_n and_o benefit_n to_o wish_v well_o thereunto_o rather_o than_o prosecute_v the_o private_a interest_n of_o a_o single_a family_n and_o of_o a_o few_o fugitive_n its_o dependent_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o own_o family_n with_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o their_o native_a country_n chap._n ii_o concerning_o the_o scot_n i_o be_o sorry_a i_o must_v waste_v paper_n upon_o this_o nation_n but_o see_v they_o make_v themselves_o considerable_a by_o be_v troublesome_a it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o sound_v the_o depth_n of_o their_o present_a design_n which_o that_o i_o may_v the_o better_o do_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o trace_v they_o in_o their_o encroachment_n from_o the_o first_o to_o the_o last_o upon_o the_o english_a nation_n not_o to_o mention_v those_o of_o elder_a date_n let_v we_o begin_v with_o king_n james_n who_o be_v a_o native_a scot_n out_o of_o love_n to_o his_o countryman_n or_o rather_o to_o himself_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v they_o quiet_a by_o stop_v their_o mouth_n with_o the_o sweet_a morsel_n of_o england_n be_v please_v to_o admit_v many_o of_o they_o into_o his_o court_n then_o into_o his_o council_n and_o to_o be_v partaker_n of_o honour_n and_o office_n equal_a to_o the_o best_a of_o our_o english_a his_o son_n the_o late_a king_n know_v danger_n may_v come_v of_o discontent_n out_o of_o the_o northern_a corner_n follow_v the_o same_o course_n that_o his_o father_n take_v to_o oblige_v they_o hold_v they_o in_o pension_n give_v access_n to_o all_o beggar_n with_o such_o fair_a entertainment_n that_o most_o of_o they_o stay_v here_o and_o none_o return_v empty_a this_o heap_n of_o favour_n upon_o some_o stir_v up_o the_o appetite_n and_o emulation_n of_o other_o who_o see_v themselves_o neglect_v and_o not_o like_a to_o share_v in_o any_o of_o these_o enjoyment_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n bethink_v they_o of_o a_o other_o way_n to_o make_v themselves_o as_o considerable_a as_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n and_o gain_v a_o interest_n with_o the_o english_a see_v they_o can_v not_o thrive_v with_o the_o court_n they_o will_v try_v what_o they_o can_v do_v without_o it_o hereupon_o be_v man_n of_o power_n in_o their_o own_o country_n they_o become_v most_o zealous_a assertor_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a discipline_n against_o the_o episcopal_a by_o which_o mean_v they_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o all_o the_o religious_a party_n in_o england_n then_o persecute_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v at_o court_n the_o only_a favourite_n hereupon_o these_o leader_n of_o the_o scotish_a presbyterian_n begin_v to_o grow_v active_a and_o forward_a in_o establish_v their_o own_o form_n at_o home_n and_o also_o to_o propagate_v it_o abroad_o by_o encourage_v their_o friend_n give_v
such_o a_o alarm_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o they_o to_o cross_v the_o design_n fall_v foul_a upon_o all_o of_o the_o opinion_n here_o in_o england_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o press_v the_o king_n to_o establish_v a_o episcopal_a uniformity_n in_o both_o kingdom_n even_o in_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n the_o force_n of_o this_o upon_o the_o scot_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o the_o commotion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o a_o war_n ensue_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o through_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v soon_o end_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o money_n and_o credit_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o episcopal_a party_n this_o happy_a success_n wrought_v a_o very_a reverend_a opinion_n of_o they_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o well-affected_a party_n in_o england_n who_o stand_v for_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n against_o episcopal_a power_n and_o innovation_n as_o also_o for_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n invade_v by_o the_o prerogative_n and_o for_o redress_v of_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n who_o not_o obtain_v such_o relief_n of_o grievance_n as_o they_o expect_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o corrupt_a council_n of_o bishop_n and_o other_o about_o the_o king_n which_o alienate_v he_o from_o his_o great_a council_n the_o parliament_n and_o afterward_o cause_v he_o to_o break_v out_o into_o a_o war_n against_o they_o be_v constrain_v likewise_o to_o take_v arm_n in_o defence_n of_o our_o liberty_n hereupon_o recourse_n be_v have_v to_o the_o scot_n for_o their_o assistance_n who_o have_v the_o same_o enemy_n at_o court_n and_o be_v equal_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o common_a danger_n it_o be_v suppose_v they_o be_v concern_v in_o reason_n to_o join_v with_o the_o parliament_n without_o any_o dispute_n or_o scruple_n but_o they_o consider_v now_o be_v the_o time_n to_o make_v their_o market_n if_o ever_o and_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o much_o english_a as_o may_v be_v come_v not_o off_o so_o round_o as_o be_v hope_v but_o fall_v to_o barter_v like_o huckster_n and_o no_o bargain_n will_v be_v forsooth_o without_o a_o covenant_n they_o will_v not_o join_v except_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o one_o with_o we_o and_o this_o union_n must_v be_v seal_v with_o that_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n what_o their_o meaning_n be_v therein_o we_o shall_v know_v by_o and_o by_o by_o take_v a_o view_n of_o their_o action_n ever_o since_o which_o be_v the_o most_o sure_a interpreter_n yet_o even_o at_o that_o time_n etc._n some_o man_n have_v their_o eye_n in_o their_o head_n and_o many_o objection_n be_v make_v at_o divers_a expression_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o many_o desire_n for_o explanation_n of_o some_o article_n more_o full_o but_o the_o scot_n stand_v stiff_o upon_o their_o own_o term_n and_o no_o conjunction_n like_a to_o be_v obtain_v without_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o parliament_n affair_n admit_v no_o delay_n we_o be_v glad_a to_o take_v it_o as_o it_o be_v offer_v without_o further_a question_n or_o demurrer_n it_o be_v no_o soon_o take_v here_o at_o london_n but_o immediate_o every_o one_o begin_v to_o make_v his_o advantage_n through_o the_o multitude_n and_o ambiguity_n of_o expression_n and_o by_o it_o to_o promote_v his_o several_a interest_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v make_v to_o engage_v unto_o a_o particular_a party_n not_o to_o unite_v two_o nation_n in_o a_o common_a interest_n but_o above_o all_o the_o scot_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o this_o invention_n conceive_v themselves_o much_o injure_v by_o any_o that_o deny_v they_o the_o prerogative_n of_o make_v a_o interpretation_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n urge_v their_o own_o discipline_n as_o the_o only_a pattern_n to_o reform_a the_o church_n by_o and_o their_o plea_n have_v be_v fair_a enough_o out_o of_o the_o covenant_n can_v they_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o clause_n be_v most_o lucky_o insert_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a the_o scotish_a module_n be_v still_o press_v the_o scot_n be_v willing_a to_o ride_v and_o have_v as_o he_o think_v the_o englishman_n fast_o bridle_v with_o a_o covenant_n he_o begin_v to_o switch_v and_o spur_n the_o throne_n of_o the_o kirk_n be_v the_o stalking-horse_n to_o catch_v goose_n and_o if_o that_o can_v have_v be_v settle_v than_o there_o have_v be_v no_o deny_v they_o whatsoever_o they_o will_v ask_v they_o will_v have_v seat_v themselves_o sure_o in_o this_o fat_a soil_n there_o will_v have_v be_v no_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o our_o counsel_n whereof_o the_o necessity_n of_o our_o affair_n have_v make_v they_o member_n and_o partaker_n for_o have_v the_o kirk-interest_n be_v once_o confirm_v among_o we_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o authority_n which_o they_o use_v to_o control_v the_o civil_a power_n the_o parliament_n must_v have_v be_v subservient_n to_o all_o their_o end_n and_o since_o it_o will_v have_v concern_v the_o english_a clergy_n to_o make_v their_o party_n strong_a and_o maintain_v correspondency_n for_o their_o own_o preservation_n to_o have_v gratify_v their_o scotish_a founder_n in_o all_o their_o desire_n the_o scot_n may_v easy_o have_v translate_v the_o covenant-union_n to_o as_o good_a as_o a_o absolute_a national_a union_n by_o gain_v a_o joint-interest_n with_o we_o in_o our_o affair_n for_o ever_o and_o consequent_o in_o all_o the_o profit_n great_a office_n counsel_n and_o concernment_n of_o this_o nation_n now_o whether_o this_o be_v their_o design_n or_o not_o in_o the_o covenant_n ab_fw-la origine_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o determine_v but_o let_v it_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o insolent_a behaviour_n here_o among_o we_o after_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o our_o counsel_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o shall_v examine_v their_o proceed_n which_o most_o evident_o represent_v they_o in_o their_o intention_n it_o suffice_v they_o not_o after_o they_o be_v come_v in_o that_o they_o have_v a_o equal_a power_n with_o we_o in_o public_a affair_n in_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o derby-house_n which_o be_v willing_o allow_v they_o for_o a_o time_n so_o far_o as_o concern_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o both_o nation_n in_o prosecute_v the_o war_n but_o drive_v a_o powerful_a party_n in_o both_o house_n they_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o meddle_v with_o matter_n relate_v to_o the_o future_a peace_n and_o settlement_n of_o this_o nation_n distinct_a from_o their_o own_o and_o to_o provide_v for_o a_o equal_a interest_n with_o we_o therein_o the_o first_o most_o notable_a evidence_n of_o this_o though_o there_o have_v be_v many_o before_o be_v discover_v at_o the_o uxbridge-treaty_n where_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n for_o peace_n be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v find_v the_o scot_n have_v so_o far_o provide_v for_o themselves_o by_o their_o party_n in_o the_o house_n that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o order_n of_o the_o english_a militia_n the_o power_n of_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o all_o other_o prerogative_n of_o government_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v by_o a_o proportionable_a number_n of_o scot_n as_o well_o as_o english_a a_o thing_n so_o ridiculous_a and_o a_o encroachment_n so_o palpable_a that_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o one_o of_o his_o answer_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o say_v he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n as_o to_o sign_n those_o proposition_n or_o somewhat_o i_o be_o sure_a to_o this_o purpose_n a_o second_o evidence_n or_o discovery_n of_o their_o encroachment_n be_v make_v upon_o their_o deliver_n in_o divers_a paper_n to_o the_o parliament_n at_o several_a time_n wherein_o they_o dispute_v their_o claim_n and_o venture_v their_o logic_n upon_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o prove_v a_o interest_n in_o disposal_n of_o matter_n mere_o relate_v to_o our_o welfare_n which_o they_o reinforce_v afterwards_o with_o new_a recruit_n of_o argument_n when_o the_o king_n come_v into_o their_o army_n but_o not_o know_v well_o how_o to_o maintain_v their_o argument_n they_o be_v content_v for_o that_o time_n to_o quit_v they_o and_o their_o king_n too_o upon_o such_o term_n as_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n who_o be_v at_o length_n reduce_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n proposition_n of_o peace_n be_v send_v to_o he_o at_o hampton-court_n wherein_o no_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o scotish_a interest_n as_o be_v in_o those_o at_o uxbridge_n their_o commissioner_n here_o protest_v against_o they_o accuse_v the_o parliament_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o complain_v high_o in_o one_o of_o their_o
shall_v satisfy_v the_o grandee_n and_o leader_n any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o promise_v large_a accession_n of_o interest_n with_o other_o man_n honour_n and_o possession_n even_o those_o man_n perhaps_o that_o be_v the_o moderate_a sort_n of_o transgressor_n for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v usual_a to_o stretch_v all_o offence_n upon_o the_o wrack_n to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o then_o if_o this_o hap_n it_o be_v like_o a_o scotch_a covenanter_n stomach_n will_v allow_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o presbyter_n and_o independent_a but_o may_v digest_v the_o estate_n of_o a_o english_a covenanter_n without_o so_o much_o as_o a_o scruple_n of_o regret_n or_o compassion_n last_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a wonder_n since_o the_o present_a stage-play_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o actor_n be_v bring_v on_o this_o side_n the_o curtain_n and_o we_o know_v what_o they_o be_v through_o all_o their_o disguise_n and_o what_o they_o aim_v at_o that_o yet_o many_o of_o our_o english_a shall_v be_v so_o stupid_a as_o to_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o their_o cheat_n and_o pretence_n for_o a_o king_n and_o reformation_n also_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o their_o chief_a leader_n and_o stickler_n gape_v only_o after_o profit_n and_o preferment_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o all_o foreigner_n in_o arm_n will_v make_v no_o difference_n between_o friend_n and_o foe_n so_o they_o may_v satisfy_v their_o covetous_a and_o ambitious_a end_n since_o the_o whole_a people_n likewise_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v harase_v with_o innumerable_a tax_n to_o pay_v the_o rabble_n of_o their_o soldiery_n certain_o no_o true_a english_a heart_n can_v be_v so_o degenerous_a as_o to_o forward_o or_o countenance_v they_o in_o their_o invade_v this_o nation_n now_o for_o a_o conclusion_n to_o the_o whole_a that_o these_o particular_n may_v appear_v more_o solid_a than_o mere_a insinuation_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o confirm_v they_o by_o many_o authentic_a example_n it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a case_n in_o the_o world_n that_o *_o evertuntur_fw-la commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n have_v be_v oppress_v often_o by_o those_o foreigner_n that_o come_v or_o be_v invite_v in_o as_o friend_n to_o give_v their_o assistance_n here_o before_o i_o proceed_v let_v i_o call_v to_o mind_v a_o story_n of_o the_o hedgehog_n in_o the_o fable_n 28._o who_o be_v almost_o dead_a with_o cold_a chance_v to_o light_v upon_o a_o fox_n kennel_n where_o ask_v for_o entertainment_n the_o fox_n more_o compassionate_a than_o wise_a grant_v his_o request_n but_o the_o hedgehog_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o recover_v warmth_n begin_v to_o bristle_v and_o prick_v the_o fox_n who_o complain_v of_o his_o unworthy_a carriage_n the_o hedgehog_n make_v answer_n that_o if_o he_o find_v he_o troublesome_a he_o may_v leave_v he_o and_o seek_v a_o new_a lodging_n i_o shall_v make_v no_o application_n but_o leave_v those_o that_o will_v entertain_v the_o scot_n as_o their_o friend_n to_o consider_v whether_o they_o shall_v find_v more_o courtesy_n from_o they_o if_o they_o have_v power_n here_o then_o the_o fox_n do_v from_o the_o hedgehog_n or_o than_o other_o nation_n have_v have_v from_o the_o friendly_a pretence_n of_o foreign_a auxiliary_n concerning_o this_o justin_n there_o be_v several_a precedent_n that_o macâ—donians_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o theban_n to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o phocian_n make_v a_o shift_n not_o only_o to_o seat_v themselves_o among_o the_o theban_n but_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o king_n philip_n make_v way_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o all_o greece_n 7._o so_o the_o persian_n come_v as_o friend_n to_o aid_v one_o party_n in_o a_o civil_a division_n in_o caria_n suppress_v both_o and_o deprive_v that_o commonwealth_n of_o its_o liberty_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n receive_v more_o prejudice_n from_o the_o celâ—ae_fw-la their_o confederate_n and_o brethren_n in_o covenant_n than_o from_o the_o roman_n their_o enemy_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n 613._o for_o his_o assistance_n deprive_v he_o of_o italy_n and_o spain_n afterward_o the_o longbeard_n or_o lombard_n be_v call_v in_o by_o narses_n against_o the_o goth_n seat_v themselves_o for_o above_o 200_o year_n in_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o from_o they_o be_v call_v lombardy_n a_o quarrel_n happen_v between_o the_o two_o saracen_n sultan_n of_o persia_n and_o babylon_n 870._o the_o persian_a call_v in_o the_o turk_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o captain_n tangrolipix_n out_o of_o scythia_n 9_o who_o seat_v themselves_o first_o in_o a_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o judah_n 28._o we_o read_v how_o king_n ahaz_n invite_v tilglath-pilneser_n king_n of_o assyria_n to_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o edomite_n who_o come_v as_o a_o friend_n do_v he_o exceed_v prejudice_n and_o lay_v a_o design_n then_o for_o the_o conquest_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v afterwaâ—d_fw-mi effect_v josephus_n tell_v we_o likewise_o how_o that_o pompey_n be_v call_v to_o assist_v hircanus_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judaea_n 12._o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n aristobulus_n take_v occasion_n hereby_o to_o reduce_v it_o under_o the_o roman_a obedience_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n fredrick_n the_o 3._o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v in_o contention_n the_o pope_n call_v in_o the_o spaniard_n and_o several_a other_o prince_n to_o compose_v the_o quarrel_n 5._o which_o be_v do_v a_o new_a one_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o auxiliary_a prince_n for_o the_o lordship_n of_o italy_n but_o the_o spaniard_n drive_v away_o the_o rest_n and_o make_v bold_a to_o keep_v possession_n for_o himself_o thus_o likewise_o the_o spaniard_n be_v invite_v into_o sicily_n and_o naples_n to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o french_a do_v indeed_o expel_v the_o french_a but_o possess_v both_o kingdom_n themselves_o on_o the_o other_o side_n a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o lewis_n and_o john_n sforza_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n john_n call_v in_o the_o spaniard_n to_o his_o party_n and_o lewis_n the_o french_a but_o the_o french_a drive_v out_o john_n and_o the_o spaniard_n make_v themselves_o at_o that_o time_n master_n of_o the_o dukedom_n and_o carry_v their_o friend_n lewis_n away_o prisoner_n into_o france_n thus_o in_o old_a time_n our_o ancestor_n the_o saxon_n daniel_n be_v call_v in_o by_o vortigern_n the_o british_a king_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n turn_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o briton_n and_o drive_v they_o into_o wales_n transmit_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n to_o we_o 5._o their_o posterity_n so_o the_o scot_n likewise_o as_o bodin_n say_v be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pict_n against_o the_o briton_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o they_o hold_v at_o this_o day_n and_o now_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v of_o the_o admirer_n of_o the_o scotish_a nation_n that_o if_o the_o scot_n come_v in_o hither_o with_o their_o king_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n and_o their_o fine_n flourish_v of_o pretend_a friendship_n what_o assurance_n they_o can_v have_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o serve_v we_o the_o same_o sauce_n as_o their_o ancestor_n do_v the_o pict_n and_o as_o we_o do_v the_o briton_n or_o as_o other_o do_v other_o nation_n who_o they_o oppress_v under_o as_o glorious_a pretence_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v get_v the_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n especial_o since_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v make_v so_o many_o pelpable_a discovery_n of_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o english_a nation_n see_v therefore_o that_o their_o covenant-cause_n appear_v a_o cause_n for_o entrenchment_n upon_o our_o national_a interest_n rather_o than_o for_o religion_n or_o monarchy_n i_o may_v reasonable_o conclude_v that_o it_o concern_v all_o party_n whatsoever_o if_o not_o for_o the_o improbability_n of_o their_o success_n and_o the_o misery_n that_o will_v follow_v it_o yet_o out_o of_o a_o detestation_n of_o their_o design_n to_o abhor_v they_o in_o their_o invasion_n chap._n iii_o concerning_o the_o english_a presbyterian_n whence_o it_o be_v and_o for_o what_o end_n presbytery_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o nation_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v dispute_v but_o if_o we_o grant_v the_o intention_n of_o its_o first_o fautor_n to_o be_v pure_a in_o the_o fountain_n yet_o it_o appear_v pollute_v in_o the_o stream_n by_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o successor_n for_o as_o the_o primitive_a pretence_n of_o it_o be_v high_a and_o glorious_a in_o the_o innocence_n of_o its_o cradle_n so_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o a_o full_a stature_n it_o have_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o participate_v of_o worldly_a mixture_n in_o time_n contract_v so_o many_o adulteration_n of_o
hereditary_a course_n of_o government_n be_v so_o odious_a to_o the_o hungarian_n that_o when_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n lay_v claim_v to_o that_o crown_n as_o heir_n in_o his_o wife_n right_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o turk_n than_o subject_a their_o state_n to_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n regibus_fw-la est_fw-la aliis_fw-la potiundi_fw-la jure_fw-la paterno_fw-la certa_fw-la fides_fw-la sceptrumque_fw-la patris_fw-la novus_fw-la accipit_fw-la hare_n nos_fw-la 1._o quibus_fw-la est_fw-la melior_fw-la libertas_fw-la jure_fw-la vetusto_fw-la orba_fw-la suo_fw-la quoties_fw-la vacat_fw-la inclyta_fw-la principe_fw-la sedes_fw-la quodlibet_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la statuendi_fw-la regis_fw-la habemus_fw-la the_o german_a poet_n gunther_n who_o reduce_v much_o of_o policy_n into_o poetry_n in_o these_o verse_n commend_v the_o fashion_n of_o his_o own_o country_n that_o since_o they_o have_v accept_v the_o regal_a or_o imperial_a form_n of_o government_n they_o be_v accustom_v to_o trust_v their_o own_o judgement_n in_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o emperor_n rather_o than_o receive_v he_o blind_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o chance_n or_o fortune_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v any_o that_o think_v a_o monarchy_n tolerable_a otherwise_o than_o upon_o term_n of_o election_n except_o it_o be_v lipsius_n and_o such_o partial_a penman_n as_o himself_o who_o be_v hold_v in_o pension_n or_o relation_n by_o hereditary_a tyrant_n for_o beside_o that_o common_a reason_n dissuade_v man_n from_o take_v governor_n at_o adventure_n without_o respect_n of_o wisdom_n or_o virtue_n so_o if_o we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o miserable_a event_n of_o it_o in_o all_o history_n it_o must_v needs_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o love_n of_o such_o a_o succession_n and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n usual_o bring_v in_o defence_n of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o a_o interregnum_fw-la where_o the_o heir_n be_v uncertain_a be_v of_o no_o validity_n since_o it_o have_v cause_v ten_o thousand_o time_n more_o bloody_a dispute_n between_o pretender_n in_o point_n of_o title_n than_o ever_o happen_v in_o those_o inter-regnal_n controversy_n with_o have_v rise_v betwixt_o competitor_n by_o way_n of_o election_n witness_v the_o tedious_a fatal_a bicker_n which_o happen_v in_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n among_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o here_o in_o england_n between_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n it_o be_v observe_v also_o out_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a history_n that_o all_o those_o emperor_n which_o rule_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n x._n prove_v most_o of_o they_o no_o better_o than_o savage_a beast_n and_o all_o of_o they_o wicked_a except_o titus_n but_o such_o as_o be_v advance_v by_o election_n approve_v themselves_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o those_o five_o that_o succeed_v nerva_n to_o marcus_n and_o no_o soon_o do_v the_o empire_n return_v again_o into_o a_o course_n of_o inheritance_n but_o it_o run_v to_o a_o loss_n and_o at_o length_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o its_o glory_n and_o greatness_n but_o to_o wave_v this_o digression_n touch_v hereditary_a and_o elective_a monarchy_n i_o affirm_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o a_o free-state_n nor_o to_o be_v admit_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o latter_a by_o way_n of_o election_n and_o then_o only_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n as_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n be_v wont_v now_o and_o then_o to_o create_v their_o temporary_a dictator_n tempore_fw-la into_o who_o single_a hand_n they_o transmit_v the_o whole_a power_n of_o order_v affair_n in_o time_n of_o urgent_a and_o imminent_a danger_n to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o delay_n which_o may_v be_v occasion_v through_o the_o variety_n of_o opinion_n and_o multiplicity_n of_o counsel_n howsoever_o elective_a king_n be_v find_v fault_n with_o because_o they_o usual_o practise_v such_o sleight_n that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o government_n which_o they_o receive_v for_o their_o own_o life_n become_v entail_v upon_o their_o family_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v also_o that_o the_o kingly_a be_v not_o much_o less_o destructive_a than_o the_o level_v popular_a tyranny_n to_o gallant_a and_o worthy_a man_n sors_fw-la ista_fw-la tyrannis_fw-la convenit_fw-la honour_n invideant_fw-la claris_fw-la fortesque_fw-la trucident_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o worse_a sort_n of_o king_n or_o tyrant_n only_o that_o hate_v brave_a and_o deserve_a person_n but_o even_o the_o most_o moderate_a and_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o best_a condition_a become_v jealous_a and_o distasteful_a suppose_v the_o fame_n and_o gallantry_n of_o their_o subject_n detract_v from_o their_o own_o estimation_n and_o therefore_o they_o usual_o consult_v which_o way_n to_o dishonour_v or_o destroy_v they_o by_o which_o mean_n man_n be_v terrify_v from_o the_o love_n of_o glory_n and_o virtue_n *_o philippi_n demosthenes_n tell_v we_o philip_n the_o macedonian_a be_v so_o full_a of_o vainglory_n that_o he_o will_v arrogate_v the_o worthy_a deed_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o other_o man_n to_o himself_o and_o make_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o own_o and_o he_o ever_o hate_v those_o commander_n and_o governor_n which_o be_v victorious_a and_o successful_a more_o than_o such_o as_o be_v either_o careless_a or_o unfortunate_a his_o son_n alexander_n be_v of_o the_o same_o humour_n too_o for_o when_o †_o alienae_fw-la antipater_n have_v gain_v a_o victory_n which_o he_o intend_v himself_o to_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o he_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o utter_v his_o indignation_n reckon_v himself_o injure_v by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o subject_a and_o servant_n and_o at_o another_o time_n he_o cause_v parmenio_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o hate_v he_o be_v suspicious_a of_o his_o extraordinary_a merit_n thus_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n likewise_o behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o general_n antonius_n by_o who_o mean_n rome_n be_v secure_v from_o he_o against_o vitellius_n and_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n place_v on_o his_o head_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o vespasian_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o reward_n cashier_v he_o of_o his_o command_n and_o all_o other_o employment_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o sink_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o own_o despair_n and_o the_o other_o ingratitude_n he_o live_v not_o long_o after_o in_o like_a manner_n alphonsus_n albuquerquius_fw-la after_o he_o have_v bring_v most_o part_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o master_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v send_v for_o home_n and_o out_v of_o his_o command_n die_v for_o mere_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n nor_o do_v consaluus_fw-la the_o great_a or_o ferdinando_n cortese_fw-it fare_v any_o better_a for_o all_o their_o service_n *_o 9_o consaluus_fw-la after_o he_o have_v drive_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o subdue_v it_o to_o ferdinand_n of_o arragon_n be_v by_o he_o at_o his_o come_n to_o naples_n put_v out_o of_o his_o command_n and_o carry_v into_o spain_n in_o little_a better_a condition_n than_o a_o prisoner_n where_o his_o heart_n break_v for_o grief_n immediate_o how_o miserable_a then_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o most_o generous_a spirit_n under_o tyrannous_a royalty_n wherein_o prince_n count_v themselves_o disoblige_v by_o the_o brave_a action_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o tacitus_n tell_v of_o one_o of_o the_o caesar_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n rebatur_fw-la that_o he_o conceive_v it_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o fortune_n and_o suppose_v himself_o insufficient_a to_o recompense_v extraordinary_a merit_n for_o good_a turn_v seem_v then_o only_o acceptable_a to_o prince_n when_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o requite_v exolui_fw-la otherwise_o they_o return_v hatred_n in_o stead_n of_o thanks_o cominaeus_n also_o report_v it_o from_o lewis_n of_o france_n his_o own_o mouth_n that_o he_o much_o more_o love_v those_o who_o himself_o have_v oblige_v by_o bounty_n and_o courtesy_n than_o such_o as_o have_v oblige_v he_o by_o their_o desert_n yea_o tacit._n so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n be_v virtue_n in_o prince_n court_n that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o man_n life_n be_v worth_a to_o be_v commend_v for_o it_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n we_o have_v a_o story_n in_o polybius_n lib._n 6._o how_o that_o one_o apelles_n be_v enemy_n to_o aratus_n 4._o a_o favourite_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o macedonian_a take_v occasion_n to_o extol_v he_o most_o high_o to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o person_n admire_v by_o all_o for_o his_o many_o rare_a and_o incomparable_a virtue_n know_v this_o be_v the_o way_n to_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o king_n favour_n which_o be_v say_v one_o a_o new_a way_n of_o revenge_n and_o it_o take_v effect_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o aratus_n for_o after_o a_o while_n he_o become_v so_o much_o