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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n king_n parliament_n peer_n 2,127 5 10.3888 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44732 Londinopolis an historicall discourse or perlustration of the city of London, the imperial chamber, and chief emporium of Great Britain : whereunto is added another of the city of Westminster, with the courts of justice, antiquities, and new buildings thereunto belonging / by Jam. Howel Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1657 (1657) Wing H3091; ESTC R13420 281,998 260

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day_n and_o millet_n the_o monk_n which_o come_v into_o the_o land_n with_o s._n austin_n be_v make_v this_o first_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o his_o see_n be_v make_v in_o paul_n church_n and_o this_o king_n lucius_n be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o st._n peter_n church_n upon_o cornhill_n and_o he_o reign_v in_o this_o land_n after_o brute_n a_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o forty_o five_o year_n and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n a_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o lucius_z be_v crown_v king_n and_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v seventy_o seven_o year_n and_o he_o be_v a●ter_v some_o chronicle_n bury_v at_o london_n and_o after_o some_o chronicle_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n stand_v now_o joceline_n of_o furn●is_n write_v that_o thean_a or_o theon_n the_o first_o arch_a bishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o lucius_n build_v the_o say_a church_n by_o the_o aid_n of_o c●ran_n chief_a butler_n to_o king_n lucius_n and_o also_o that_o etu●nus_n the_o second_o archbishop_n build_v a_o library_n to_o the_o same_o adjoin_v and_o con●erted_v many_o of_o the_o druyde_v learned_a man_n in_o the_o pagan_a law_n to_o christianity_n william_n harrison_n discourse_v hereon_o more_o at_o large_a have_v these_o very_a word_n there_o be_v a_o controversy_n say_v he_o move_v among_o our_o historiographer_n whether_o the_o church_n that_o 〈◊〉_d build_v at_o london_n stand_v at_o westminster_n or_o in_o cornhill_n for_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n why_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n shall_v be_v think_v to_o stand_v where_o st._n peter_n now_o do_v by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n before_o it_o be_v remove_v to_o canterbury_n by_o austin_n the_o monk_n if_o a_o man_n will_v lean_v to_o one_o side_n without_o any_o conference_n of_o the_o asseveration_n of_o the_o other_o but_o herein_o there_o may_v lurk_v some_o scruple_n for_o beside_o that_o st._n peter_n church_n stand_v in_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o of_o apollo_n in_o the_o west_n the_o word_n cornhill_n a_o denomination_n give_v of_o late_a so_o speak_v of_o to_o one_o street_n may_v easy_o be_v mistake_v for_o thorney_n for_o as_o the_o word_n thorney_n proceed_v from_o the_o saxon_n who_o call_v the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n by_o that_o ●ame_n where_o westminster_n now_o stand_v because_o of_o the_o wilderness_n and_o bushine●●e_n of_o the_o soil_n so_o we_o do_v not_o read_v of_o any_o street_n in_o london_n call_v cornhill_n before_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o norman_n wherefore_o i_o hold_v with_o they_o which_o make_v westminster_n to_o be_v the_o place_n where_o lucius_n build_v his_o church_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o fane_n 264_o year_n as_o malmsbury_n say_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n and_o four_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o before_o the_o arrival_n of_o augustine_n read_v also_o his_o appendix_n in_o lib._n four_o pontif._n where_o he_o note_v the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o the_o 444_o of_o grace_n and_o of_o augustine_n in_o 596_o of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a account_n though_o some_o copy_n have_v 499_o for_o the_o one_o but_o not_o without-manife_a corruption_n and_o error_n and_o now_o to_o return_v where_o we_o leave_v true_a it_o be_v that_o a_o library_n there_o be_v pertain_v to_o this_o parish_n church_n of_o old_a time_n build_v of_o stone_n and_o of_o late_o repair_v with_o brick_n by_o the_o executor_n of_o sir_n john_n crosby_n alderman_n as_o his_o arm_n on_o the_o south_n end_n do_v witness_v this_o library_n have_v be_v of_o late_a time_n to_o wit_n within_o this_o seventy_o year_n well_o furnish_v of_o book_n john_n leyland_n view_v and_o commend_v they_o but_o now_o those_o book_n be_v go_v and_o this_o place_n be_v occupy_v by_o a_o schoolmaster_n and_o his_o usher_n for_o a_o number_n of_o scholar_n learn_v their_o grammar_n rule_n etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o before_o that_o time_n a_o grammar_n school_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o this_o parish_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o year_n a_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o we_o read_v that_o john_n whitby_n be_v rector_n and_o john_n steward_n schoolmaster_n there_o and_o in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o four_o grammar_n school_n in_o london_n shall_v be_v maintain_v viz_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_n in_o thames_n street_n saint_n andrew_n in_o oldburn_n saint_n peter_n upon_o cornhill_n and_o saint_n thomas_n of_o acres_n then_o have_v you_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o st._n michael_n the_o archangel_n for_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o we_o find_v that_o alnothus_fw-la the_o priest_n give_v it_o to_o the_o abbot_n and_o covent_n of_o covesham_n raynold_n the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n there_o do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o sparling_n the_o priest_n in_o all_o measure_n as_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n before_o have_v hold_v it_o to_o the_o which_o sparling_n also_o they_o grant_v all_o their_o land_n which_o they_o there_o have_v except_o certain_a land_n which_o orgar_n le_v proud_a hold_v of_o they_o and_o pay_v two_o shilling_n yearly_a for_o the_o which_o grant_n the_o say_a sparling_n shall_v yearly_o pay_v one_o mark_n of_o rent_n to_o the_o say_a abbot_n of_o covesham_n and_o find_v he_o his_o lodging_n salt_n water_n and_o fire_n when_o he_o come_v to_o london_n this_o be_v grant_v a_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o three_o about_o the_o thirty_o four_o of_o henry_n the_o first_o the_o fair_a new_a steeple_n or_o bell-tower_n of_o this_o church_n be_v begin_v to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1421_o which_o be_v finish_v and_o a_o fair_a ●ing_n of_o five_o bell_n therein_o place_v a_o six_o bell_n
yet_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n this_o william_n walworth_n be_v report_v by_o some_o to_o have_v slay_v jack_n straw_n but_o jack_n straw_n be_v afterward_o take_v be_v first_o adjudge_v by_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o then_o execute_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n in_o smithfield_n true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o william_n walworth_n be_v a_o man_n wise_a learned_a and_o of_o a_o incomparable_a manhood_n arrest_v wat_n tyler_n a_o presumptuous_a rebel_n upon_o who_o no_o man_n dare_v lay_v hand_n whereby_o he_o deliver_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o most_o wicked_a tyranny_n of_o traitor_n the_o mayor_n arrest_v he_o on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o sound_a blow_n whereupon_o wat_fw-mi tylar_n furious_o strike_v the_o mayor_n with_o his_o dagger_n but_o hurt_v he_o not_o by_o reason_n he_o be_v well_o arm_v the_o mayor_n have_v receive_v his_o stroke_n draw_v his_o bas●●liard_n and_o grievous_o wound_a wat_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o withal_o give_v he_o a_o great_a blow_n on_o the_o head_n in_o the_o which_o conflict_n a_o esquire_n of_o the_o king_n house_n call_v john_n cavendish_n draw_v his_o sword_n and_o wound_a wat_n twice_o or_o thrice_o even_o to_o the_o death_n and_o wat_n spur_v his_o horse_n cry_v to_o the_o commons_o to_o revenge_v he_o the_o horse_n beat_v he_o about_o eighty_o foot_n from_o the_o place_n and_o there_o he_o fall_v down_o half_o dead_a and_o by_o and_o by_o they_o which_o attend_v on_o the_o king_n environ_v he_o about_o so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o see_v of_o his_o company_n many_o of_o they_o thrust_v he_o in_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o his_o body_n and_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n bartholomew_n from_o whence_o again_o the_o mayor_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o smithfield_n and_o there_o to_o be_v behead_v in_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n the_o people_n be_v disperse_v the_o king_n command_v the_o mayor_n to_o put_v a_o basenet_n on_o his_o head_n and_o the_o mayor_n request_v why_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v the_o king_n answer_v he_o be_v much_o bind_v unto_o he_o will_v make_v he_o knight_n the_o mayor_n answer_v that_o he_o be_v neither_o worthy_a nor_o able_a to_o take_v such_o a_o estate_n upon_o he_o for_o he_o be_v but_o a_o merchant_n and_o have_v to_o live_v by_o his_o merchandise_n only_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n make_v he_o to_o put_v on_o his_o basenet_n and_o then_o with_o a_o sword_n in_o both_o his_o hand_n he_o strong_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o neck_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v then_o and_o the_o same_o day_n he_o make_v three_o other_o citizen_n knight_n for_o his_o sake_n to_o wit_n john_n philpot_n nicholas_n brember_v and_o robert_n launde_v alderman_n the_o king_n give_v to_o the_o mayor_n a_o hundred_o pound_n land_n by_o year_n and_o to_o each_o of_o the_o other_o forty_o pound_n land_n yearly_a to_o they_o and_o their-heire_n for_o ever_o after_o this_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o say_a sir_n william_n walworth_n found_v in_o the_o say_a parish_n church_n of_o st._n michael_n a_o college_n of_o a_o master_n and_o nine_o priest_n or_o chaplain_n and_o decease_a 1385._o be_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o north_n chapel_n by_o the_o choir_n but_o his_o monument_n be_v among_o other_o by_o bad_a people_n deface_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o again_o since_o renew_v by_o the_o fishmonger_n for_o lack_v of_o knowledge_n whatsoever_o before_o have_v be_v write_v in_o this_o epitaph_n they_o follow_v a_o fabulous_a book_n and_o write_v jack_n straw_n instead_o of_o wat_n tylar_n it_o have_v also_o be_v and_o be_v now_o grow_v to_o a_o common_a opinion_n that_o in_o reward_n of_o this_o service_n do_v by_o the_o say_v william_n wallworth_n against_o the_o rebel_n that_o king_n richard_n add_v to_o the_o arm_n of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v argent_fw-fr a_o plane_n across_o gules_a a_o sword_n or_o dagger_n for_o so_o they_o term_v it_o whereof_o mr._n john_n stow_n make_v a_o doubt_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a he_o allege_v that_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n make_v in_o the_o upper_a chamber_n of_o the_o guild-hall_n summon_v by_o this_o william_n walworth_n than_o mayor_n as_o well_o of_o alderman_n as_o of_o the_o common_a council_n in_o every_o ward_n for_o certain_a affair_n concern_v the_o king_n it_o be_v there_o by_o common_a consent_n agree_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o old_a seal_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o majoralty_n of_o the_o city_n be_v very_o small_a old_a unapt_a and_o uncomely_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o one_o other_o new_a shall_v be_v have_v which_o the_o say_a mayor_n command_v to_o be_v make_v artificial_o and_o honourable_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o say_a office_n thereafter_o in_o place_n of_o the_o other_o in_o which_o new_a seal_n beside_o the_o image_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n which_o of_o old_a be_v rude_o engrave_v there_o shall_v be_v 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this_o kind_n of_o special_a commission_n of_o oier_n and_o terminer_n and_o herewith_o agree_v pl._n com._n in_o the_o earl_n of_o leic_n '_o case_n anno_fw-la 1_o mar._n reginae_fw-la and_o so_o supreme_a be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n that_o if_o any_o record_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n it_o can_v be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o centre_n be_v remand_v back_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la 6._o h._n 8._o but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o act_n indictment_n of_o felony_n and_o murder_n remove_v into_o the_o king_n bench_n may_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o that_o court_n be_v remand_v and_o this_o court_n may_v send_v down_o aswell_o the_o body_n of_o all_o felon_n and_o murderer_n as_o their_o indictment_n into_o the_o county_n where_o the_o same_o murder_n of_o felony_n be_v commit_v or_o do_v etc._n etc._n in_o such_o manner_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o 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in_o fide_fw-la qua_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenemini_fw-la firmiter_fw-la insungentes_fw-la quatenus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la officium_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la conservationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la nos●ri_fw-la eidem_fw-la dum_fw-la in_o officio_fw-la praedicto_fw-la steterit_fw-la pleniùs_fw-la sitis_fw-la intendentes_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n viscount_n forester_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o other_o faithful_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n greeting_n whereas_o for_o our_o conservation_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o our_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o exhibition_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o our_o kingdom_n we_o ha●e_v constitute_v our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a philip_n basset_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n as_o long_o as_o we_o shall_v please_v we_o command_v you_o upon_o the_o faith_n you_o hold_v unto_o we_o and_o firm_o enjoin_v you_o to_o all_o thing_n that_o belong_v unto_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a justice_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o conservation_n of_o our_o peace_n and_o of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o that_o you_o be_v very_o intentive_a as_o long_o as_o you_o stand_v in_o the_o say_v office_n witness_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n this_o philip_n basset_n be_v the_o last_o of_o this_o kind_n of_o creation_n by_o any_o like_a letter_n patent_n and_o he_o die_v chief_a justice_n near_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o king_n e._n 1._o be_v a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a prince_n know_v that_o cui_fw-la plus_fw-la licet_fw-la quam_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la plus_fw-la vult_fw-la quam_fw-la licet_fw-la as_o most_o of_o these_o summi_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la do_v make_v three_o alteration_n 1._o by_o limitation_n of_o his_o authority_n 2._o by_o change_v summus_n justiciarius_fw-la to_o capitalis_fw-la justic_n 3._o by_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o creation_n viz._n by_o writ_n lest_o if_o he_o have_v continue_v his_o former_a manner_n of_o creation_n he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o desire_n of_o his_o former_a authority_n which_o three_o do_v express_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n yet_o in_o use_n etc._n etc._n rex_fw-la etc._n etc._n e._n c._n militi_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la constituimus_fw-la vos_fw-la justiciarium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la capitalem_fw-la ad_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la tenenda_fw-la durante_fw-la beneplacito_fw-la nostro_fw-la testae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o e._n c._n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o we_o have_v constitute_v you_o our_o capital_n or_o chief_a justice_n in_o plea_n hold_v before_o we_o during_o our_o pleasure_n witness_v etc._n etc._n a_o short_a writ_n but_o of_o large_a extent_n in_o point_n of_o authority_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n have_v their_o office_n by_o letter_n patent_n in_o 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4._o majores_fw-la à_fw-la latere_fw-la regis_fw-la residentes_fw-la for_o their_o honour_n and_o safety_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v protect_v by_o the_o king_n in_o administration_n of_o justice_n for_o that_o they_o be_v à_fw-fr latere_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o be_v by_o the_o king_n fide_fw-la and_o whereas_o 5._o e._n 4._o it_o be_v hold_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v justice_n by_o writ_n but_o by_o patent_n or_o commission_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o the_o judge_n save_v the_o chief_a justice_n of_o this_o court_n but_o both_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n may_v be_v discharge_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n none_o can_v be_v a_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o writ_n or_o patent_n to_o they_o make_v they_o be_v not_o name_v sergeant_n there_o have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o still_o there_o be_v great_a complaint_n for_o multiplicity_n of_o suit_n in_o law_n and_o it_o be_v a_o wholesome_a and_o happy_a thing_n can_v it_o be_v prevent_v but_o because_o a_o disease_n can_v be_v cure_v without_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v six_o cause_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o they_o whereof_o two_o be_v general_a the_o other_o four_o particular_a the_o general_n be_v peace_n and_o plenty_n the_o particular_a 1._o the_o dissolution_n of_o so_o many_o monastery_n chan●eries_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o disperse_v of_o they_o into_o so_o many_o several_a hand_n 2._o the_o swarm_n of_o informer_n 3._o the_o number_n of_o concealor_n 4._o the_o multitude_n of_o attorney_n for_o the_o first_o general_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 3._o r._n 2._o h._n 4._o h._n 5._o and_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 6._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o war_n in_o france_n etc._n etc._n &_o in_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 6._o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 4._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o bloody_a &_o intestine_a war_n &_o in_o almost_o continual_a alarm_n within_o the_o bowl_n of_o this_o kingdom_n between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n &_o york_n there_o can_v not_o be_v so_o many_o suit_n in_o law_n as_o since_o this_o kingdom_n have_v enjoy_v peace_n which_o be_v
thing_n both_o for_o church_n and_o state_n in_o point_n of_o piety_n stately_a structure_n of_o divers_a nature_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o deed_n of_o charity_n will_v make_v a_o large_a volume_n of_o itself_o i_o will_v conclude_v for_o the_o present_a with_o a_o late_a worthy_a man_n one_o mr._n john_n walter_n who_o be_v clark_n of_o draper_n hall_n who_o have_v resolve_v with_o himself_o when_o he_o have_v attain_v a_o competent_a subsistence_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n to_o employ_v the_o rest_n every_o year_n for_o charitable_a use_n which_o he_o do_v constant_o for_o many_o year_n he_o build_v two_o hospital_n near_o london_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a while_n before_o the_o founder_n of_o they_o be_v know_v he_o use_v to_o send_v a_o proportion_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o poor_a to_o divers_a church_n and_o it_o be_v not_o know_v who_o send_v it_o till_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o he_o be_v miss_v it_o be_v think_v by_o a_o 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in_o england_n which_o make_v some_o compare_v she_o to_o the_o spleen_n who_o overswell_a make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n languish_v but_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o london_n be_v rather_o like_o the_o stomach_n which_o digest_v the_o wealth_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o a_o good_a concoction_n disperse_v it_o again_o in_o wholesome_a nutriment_n to_o all_o part_n touch_v the_o three_o viz._n freedom_n and_o immunity_n there_o be_v no_o city_n have_v more_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n be_v to_o enjoy_v their_o privilege_n and_o franchise_n licet_fw-la usi_fw-la non_fw-la fuerint_fw-la vel_fw-la abusi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la whether_o they_o be_v not_o use_v or_o abuse_v notwithstanding_o any_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o the_o lord_n coke_n have_v it_o in_o his_o institutes_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n london_n be_v call_v sometime_o camera_fw-la regis_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la 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