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kingdom_n king_n lord_n subvert_v 2,748 5 13.0585 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91207 A legal vindication of the liberties of England, against illegal taxes and pretended Acts of Parliament, lately enforced on the people: or, Reasons assigned by William Prynne of Swainswick in the county of Sommerset, esquire, why he can neither in conscience, law, nor prudence, submit to the new illegal tax or contribution of ninety thousand pounds the month; imposed on the kingdom by a pretended Act of some Commons in (or rather out of) Parliament, April 7 1649. (when this was first penned and printed,) nor to the one hundred thousand pound per mensem, newly laid upon England, Scotland and Ireland, Jan. 26. 1659 by a fragment of the old Commons House, ... Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1660 (1660) Wing P3998; Thomason E772_4; ESTC R207282 74,956 90

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offensive_a and_o defensive_a war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingship_n but_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n *_o honour_n settle_v on_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o by_o a_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o ireland_n 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o make_v in_o england_n yet_o unrepealed_a and_o the_o protestant_a remain_v party_n there_o adhere_v to_o and_o proclaim_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n lest_o his_o gain_n of_o ireland_n shall_v prove_v fatal_a to_o their_o usurp_a sovereignty_n in_o england_n or_o conduce_v to_o his_o enthron_v here_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n those_o now_o sit_v can_v impose_v or_o with_o what_o conscience_n any_o loyal_a subject_n who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n and_o covenant_n can_v voluntary_o pay_v any_o contribution_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o hereditary_a right_n 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late_a and_o be_v of_o
all_o futur●_n parliament_n imprison_v abuse_v arraign_v condemn_v and_o execute_v our_o late_a king_n against_o the_o vote_n faith_n and_o engagement_n of_o both_o house_n and_o disinherit_n his_o posterity_n usurp_v the_o regal_a parliamental_a magistratical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o their_o general-council_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o anti-parliamentary_a conventicle_n as_o the_o supreme_a sway_a authority_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o attempt_v to_o alter_v and_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n parliament_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o upon_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o ordinary_a unsufferable_a assertion_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o soldier_n utter_v in_o most_o place_n where_o they_o quarter_n and_o to_o myself_o in_o particular_a sundry_a time_n *_o conqueror_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o all_o our_o land_n house_n good_n and_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v be_v they_o and_o that_o by_o right_a 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to_o insult_v enslave_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n people_n at_o their_o pleasure_n like_o their_o conquer_a vassal_n and_o for_o i_o in_o particular_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o those_o who_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a pull_v i_o forcible_o from_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o keep_v i_o prisoner_n about_o 2._o month_n space_n under_o their_o marshal_n to_o my_o great_a expense_n and_o prejudice_n and_o since_o that_o close_a prisoner_n near_o 3._o whole_a year_n in_o dunster_n taunton_n and_o pendennis_n castle_n and_o thrice_o forcible_o exclude_v i_o and_o other_o member_n out_o of_o the_o house_n may_n 7._o and_o 9_o and_o decemb._n 27._o 1659._o without_o any_o particular_a cause_n pretend_v or_o assign_v only_o for_o discharge_v my_o duty_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o those_o for_o who_o i_o serve_v in_o the_o house_n without_o give_v i_o the_o least_o reparation_n for_o this_o unparalleled_a injustice_n or_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n and_o yet_o detain_v some_o of_o my_o then_o fellow-member_n under_o custody_n by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n without_o bring_v they_o to_o trial_n will_v be_v not_o ●●ly_o absurd_a unreasonable_a and_o a_o tacit_a justification_n of_o this_o h●rrid_a violence_n and_o breath_n of_o privilege_n but_o monstrous_a unnatural_a perfidious_a against_o my_o oath_n and_o covenant_n 2._o no_o tax_n ought_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n itself_o but_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o defence_n thereof_o against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o domestic_a traitor_n and_o rebel_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o all_o act_n for_o tax_n subsidi●s_n ten_o aid_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o cook_n 2_o instit._n p._n 528._o now_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o keep_v up_o this_o army_n for_o the_o kingdom_n common_a good_a but_o rather_o a_o necessity_n of_o disband_v it_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v general_o exhaust_v by_o the_o late_a 18._o year_n war_n plunder_v and_o heavy_a tax_n there_o be_v more_o money_n levy_v on_o it_o by_o both_o side_n during_o these_o 18._o last_o year_n than_o in_o all_o the_o king_n reign_n since_o the_o conquest_n as_o will_v appear_v upon_o a_o just_a computation_n all_o county_n be_v thereby_o utter_o unable_a to_o pay_v it_o 2._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o trade_n the_o extraordinary_a dearth_n of_o cattle_n corn_n and_o provision_n of_o all_o sort_n the_o charge_n of_o relieve_v a_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n who_o starve_v with_o famine_n in_o many_o place_n the_o rich_a sort_n eat_v out_o by_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n be_v utter_o unable_a to_o relieve_v they_o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v the_o multitude_n of_o maim_a soldier_n with_o the_o widow_n and_o child_n of_o those_o who_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o war_n which_o be_v very_o costly_a 3._o the_o heavy_a contribution_n to_o support_v the_o army_n which_o destroy_v all_o trade_n by_o forestall_v engross_a most_o of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o enhance_a their_o price_n keep_v many_o thousand_o of_o able_a man_n and_o horse_n idle_a only_o like_o moth_n and_o locust_n to_o consume_v other_o labour_v man_n provision_n estate_n and_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o as_o their_o employment_n in_o their_o trade_n and_o calling_n may_v much_o advance_v trade_v and_o enrich_v the_o kingdom_n 4._o there_o be_v now_o no_o visible_a enemy_n in_o the_o field_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o the_o fit_a member_n boast_v there_o be_v no_o fear_n from_o any_o abroad_o their_o navy_n be_v so_o victorious_a and_o why_o such_o a_o vast_a army_n shall_v be_v still_o continue_v in_o the_o kingdom_n to_o increase_v its_o debt_n and_o payment_n when_o charge_v with_o so_o many_o great_a arrear_n and_o debt_n already_o to_o eat_v up_o the_o count●y_n with_o tax_n and_o freequarter_n only_o to_o play_v drink_v whore_n steal_v rob_v murder_n quarrel_n fight_v with_o impeach_n and_o shoot_v one_o another_o to_o death_n as_o traitor_n rebel_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n liberty_n as_o of_o late_a the_o leveller_n and_o cromwellist_n do_v when_o this_o be_v write_v and_o the_o lambardist_n and_o rumpists_n since_o for_o want_v of_o other_o employment_n and_o this_o for_o the_o public_a good_a transcend_v my_o understanding_n 5._o when_o the_o king_n have_v two_o great_a army_n in_o the_o field_n and_o many_o garrison_n in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o whole_a army_n by_o its_o primitive_a establishment_n consist_v but_o of_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o horse_n dragoon_n and_o foot_n and_o have_v a_o establishment_n only_o of_o about_o forty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o their_o pay_n which_o both_o house_n than_o think_v sufficient_a as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o o_o 876._o ordinance_n of_o febr._n 15._o 1644._o and_o april_n 4_o 1646._o and_o when_o the_o army_n be_v much_o increase_v without_o their_o order_n sixty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n be_v think_v abundant_o sufficient_a by_o the_o officer_n and_o army_n themselves_o to_o disband_v and_o reduce_v all_o super-numerary_n maintain_v the_o establish_a army_n and_o garrison_n and_o ease_v the_o country_n of_o all_o freequarter_n which_o tax_n have_v be_v constant_o pain_n in_o all_o county_n why_o then_o this_o tax_n to_o the_o army_n shall_v now_o be_v raise_v above_o the_o first_o establishment_n when_o reduce_v to_o twenty_o thousand_o whereof_o sundry_a regiment_n be_v design_v for_o ireland_n for_o which_o there_o be_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n now_o enact_v beside_o the_o sixty_o for_o the_o army_n and_o this_o for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o tax_n since_o shall_v be_v mount_v to_o 120._o thousand_o pound_n each_o month_n and_o now_o again_o to_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n for_o those_o 6._o month_n for_o which_o they_o have_v pay_v in_o 35._o thousand_o pound_n 9_o month_n since_o before_o hand_n only_o to_o murder_v our_o protestant_a brethren_n and_o ally_n of_o scotland_n and_o holland_n destroy_v and_o oppress_v each_o other_o and_o keep_v up_o a_o anti-parliamentary_a conventicle_n of_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n to_o undo_v enslave_v and_o ruin_v our_o kingdom_n parliament_n and_o their_o privilege_n against_o all_o their_o former_a oath_n protestation_n declaration_n covenant_n be_v a_o riddle_n unto_o i_o on_o rather_o a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n for_o some_o man_n private_a ●●●re_n 〈…〉_z than_o the_o public_a weal_n 6._o the_o militias_fw-la of_o every_o county_n for_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a contest_n in_o parliament_n with_o the_o late_a king_n and_o
of_o parliament_n shall_v be_v quiet_o permit_v without_o any_o legal_a impeachment_n hear_v trial_n or_o cause_v allege_v but_o only_o for_o one_o just_a single_a vote_n decemb._n 4._o 1648._o carry_v in_o a_o full_a house_n after_o long_a debate_n without_o any_o division_n forcible_o to_o seclude_v and_o vote_n out_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o fellow-member_n of_o great_a integrity_n interest_n ability_n and_o faithfulness_n to_o the_o public_a against_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n justice_n and_o parliamentary_a proceed_n and_o their_o elector_n will_n and_o by_o new_a heterogeneal_a writ_n derive_v from_o another_o power_n and_o vary_v in_o form_n from_o those_o by_o which_o themselves_o be_v choose_v to_o enforce_v whole_a county_n city_n and_o borough_n to_o elect_v new_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o recruit_v their_o empty_a house_n upon_o such_o pernicious_a qualification_n and_o engagement_n as_o themselves_o prescribe_v both_o to_o the_o elector_n and_o member_n to_o be_v elect_v of_o which_o themselves_o will_v be_v the_o only_a judge_n ere_o they_o admit_v they_o to_o sit_v when_o choose_v on_o purpose_n to_o carry_v on_o their_o own_o private_a design_n and_o force_n what_o government_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o people_n against_o their_o public_a interest_n and_o desire_n to_o perpetuate_v our_o confusion_n oppression_n unsettlement_n and_o to_o disable_v who_o they_o please_v to_o elect_v or_o be_v elect_v without_o any_o public_a opposition_n by_o the_o seclude_a member_n and_o people_n then_o endeavour_v then_o farewell_o parliament_n law_n and_o liberty_n for_o ever_o four_o the_o coercive_a power_n and_o manner_n of_o levy_v this_o contribution_n express_v in_o the_o act_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v threefold_a first_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o with_o power_n to_o break_v open_a their_o house_n 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parl._n n._n 6._o 16_o car._n c._n 1_o 8_o 10_o 12_o 14_o 20._o most_o express_a in_o point_n three_o levy_v of_o the_o contribution_n by_o soldier_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o case_n of_o resistance_n and_o imprison_v the_o person_n by_o like_o force_n adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o trafford_v and_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o by_o the_o last_o parliament_n for_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o head_n and_o prove_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n at_o large_a by_o master_n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o the_o pass_v the_o bill_n for_o his_o attainder_n print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n four_o which_o heighten_v the_o illegality_n of_o these_o illegal_a mean_n of_o levy_v it_o if_o any_o person_n who_o good_n be_v distrain_v or_o person_n imprison_v for_o these_o illegal_a cax_n shall_v bring_v his_o action_n at_o law_n or_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o his_o relief_n or_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n as_o he_o may_v just_o do_v not_o only_o those_o who_o now_o stile_n themselves_o judge_n forget_v the_o case_n of_o judge_n thorp_n tresilian_n and_o other_o of_o old_a and_o the_o impeachment_n of_o the_o late_a shipmoney_n judge_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o parliament_n with_o mr._n st._n john_n speech_n and_o declaration_n against_o they_o worthy_a their_o perusal_n will_v deny_v or_o delay_n to_o right_a and_o release_v they_o for_o which_o they_o deserve_v thorp_n and_o tresilians_n punishment_n but_o if_o these_o fail_v they_o at_o least_o wise_a the_o new_a illegal_a committee_n of_o indemnity_n will_v stay_v his_o legal_a proceed_n award_n cost_v against_o he_o commit_v he_o anew_o till_o he_o pay_v they_o and_o release_v his_o sut_fw-la es_fw-la at_o law_n and_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la their_o own_o swear_a judge_n create_v by_o they_o without_o any_o oath_n to_o do_v equal_a justice_n etc._n etc._n to_o all_o but_o 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and_o they_o odious_a not_o only_o to_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n but_o to_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o have_v any_o civility_n in_o they_o and_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o general_n by_o who_o proclamation_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a with_o his_o company_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a order_n under_o pain_n of_o cashier_v and_o therefore_o i_o expect_v and_o require_v justice_n and_o reparation_n at_o his_o hand_n the_o rather_o because_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o other_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o barbarous_o rude_a but_o by_o his_o encouragement_n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v i_o shall_v complain_v of_o he_o to_o his_o superior_n and_o right_v myself_o the_o best_a way_n i_o may_v after_o some_o expostulation_n he_o promise_v to_o make_v they_o example_n and_o cashier_v they_o and_o to_o remove_v they_o forthwith_o from_o my_o house_n but_o the_o only_a right_n i_o have_v be_v that_o more_o of_o his_o 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christian_a kingdom_n of_o england_n its_o parliament_n law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n as_o at_o first_o but_o to_o disinherit_v the_o king_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o engl._n sootl_n and_o irel._n to_o which_o he_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o jacob_n ch._n ●_z resolve_v and_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a monarchical_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v always_o live_v and_o flourish_v to_o set_v up_o a_o new-republic_n the_o oppression_n and_o grievance_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o feel_v by_o increase_v our_o tax_n set_v up_o arbitrary_a court_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o late_a king_n peer_n and_o other_o subject_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n create_v new_a monstrous_a treason_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o the_o 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m._n 24._o dorso_fw-la n_o 49._o e._n 3._o 18_o 19_o 21._o h._n 7._o 4._o brook_n custom_n 6._o 32._o *_o the_o 1._o part_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a writ_n p._n 411_o to_o 422._o cook_n 4_o instit._n 75_o 76_o 1_o iac._n c._n 1_o 2._o iac_n c._n 3_o 4._o 7_o iac._n c._n 1._o 12_o car._n c._n 17._o object_n answ_n a_o see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o great_a council_n and_o parliament_n and_o fundamental_a right_n law_n and_o liberti●●_z of_o all_o english_a freeman_n b_o print_v by_o itself_o and_o in_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o engagement_n and_o remonstrance_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o general_n and_o general_a council_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n london_n 1647_o p._n 107._o 108._o 1_o be_v there_o not_o a_o great_a long_a force_n and_o violence_n offer_v to_o both_o house_n ever_o since_o dec_n 1648._o by_o aim_a soldier_n than_o that_o by_o the_o unarm_a apprentice_n but_o for_o a_o few_o hour_n 2_o 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speech_n and_o answer_n of_o the_o seclude_a lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n 9_o be_v not_o this_o the_o true_a stile_n and_o character_n of_o all_o th●se_o since_o forcible_o seclude_v the_o lord_n and_o their_o fellow_n member_n 10_o the_o seclude_a lord_n and_o commons_o now_o t●ust_v so_o too_o 11_o most_o county_n now_o begin_v to_o do_v it_o for_o their_o seclude_a member_n restitution_n or_o a_o new_a free_a parliament_n without_o limitation_n *_o now_o sit_v as_o a_o commoner_n 1_o that_o on_o dec._n 6_o 7._o 1648_o and_o since_o that_o till_o now_o have_v be_v worse_o long_o and_o more_o unparalleled_a 2_o and_o do_v it_o not_o gainsay_v the_o army_n and_o officer_n profession_n commission_n protestation_n declaration_n and_o other_o obligation_n to_o protect_v the_o parl._n and_o seclude_v lord_n and_o commons_o 3_o the_o force_n since_o on_o the_o house_n have_v effect_v it_o 4_o do_v not_o the_o officer_n and_o member_n deserve_v to_o be_v so_o serve_v for_o secure_v and_o seclude_v we_o *_o the_o army_n declaration_n p._n 120_o etc._n etc._n woe_n be_v it_o not_o arrse_v for_o the_o mmy_a and_o sit_v bloember_n to_o dock_n up_o the_o thor_n against_o i_o lord_n and_o most_o of_o the_o comison_n and_o to_o oeep_v they_o fut_o of_o the_o house_n or_o sundry_a year_n 2_o be_v not_o the_o army_n seize_v seclude_v pull_v and_o keep_v those_o out_o who_o give_v their_o vote_n against_o their_o design_n dec._n 6._o 1648._o shut_v they_o out_o ever_o since_o and_o imprison_v some_o of_o they_o sundry_a year_n far_o worse_o than_o this_o 4_o it_o be_v far_o worse_a to_o fill_v they_o with_o soldier_n and_o trooper_n dec._n 6_o and_o 7._o and_o since_o to_o seelude_v the_o most_o of_o the_o member_n by_o force_n 5_o and_o now_o six_o time_n more_o of_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o by_o the_o army_n 5_o do_v not_o the_o people_n esteem_v the_o seclude_a member_n su●h_a and_o be_v not_o they_o the_o supreme_a authority_n by_o the_o army_n and_o sit_v member_n own_o vote_n jan._n 4._o 1648_o *_o they_o go_v not_o to_o they_o till_o thus_o ●●●ited_v 6_o and_o ought_v not_o the_o army_n and_o english_a nation_n thus_o to_o engage_v much_o more_o to_o the_o now_o seclude_v lord_n and_o member_n 7_o it_o be_v usual_a and_o legal_a in_o the_o speaker_n absence_n or_o sickness_n 8_o and_o a●e_n you_o not_o and_o the_o kingdom_n too_o now_o much_o more_o convict_v of_o this_o truth_n 9_o and_o be_v not_o all_o since_o dec._n 6._o 1648._o till_o now_o much_o more_o null_a and_o void_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n *_o be_v not_o you_o of_o dec._n 27._o and_o jan._n 5._o 1659._o far_o more_o unparalleled_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n 10_o much_o more_o than_o now_o the_o exclude_a member_n 11_o and_o ought_v not_o the_o army_n and_o ●_z monk_n n●w_o to_o do_v the_o like_a 12_o be_v not_o the_o sit_a secluder_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o far_o great_a delinquent_n deserve_v great_a punishment_n 13_o remember_v and_o fulfil_v these_o promise_n now_o at_o least_o to_o the_o parliament_n king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o cross_n your_o engagement_n abjuration_n of_o king_n and_o kingship_n to_o set_v up_o a_o utopian_a commonwealth_n *_o ne_z dham_n interest_n will_v not_o but_o lie_v *_o and_o more_o since_o their_o seclude_v and_o secure_v dec._n 6._o and_o 7._o 1648._o *_o therefore_o all_o since_o dec._n 6._o till_o now_o be_v void_a by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n *_o see_v my_o p●ea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 371_o to_o 419._o *_o par_fw-fr in_fw-la pa●em_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la vel_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la bracton_n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o f._n 412._o object_n answ_n *_o exact_a collection_n p._n 5_o 6._o ¶_o 61
human_a expectation_n as_o he_o have_v do_v of_o late_a and_o i_o trust_v he_o will_v s●dainly_o do_v again_o to_o the_o rejoice_v and_o revive_v of_o all_o good_a man_n which_o be_v the_o hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o thou_o and_o his_o native_a country_n true_a friend_n and_o servant_n william_n prynne_n lincoln_n inn_n feb._n 12._o 1659._o a_o legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n against_o illegal_a tax_n or_o reason_n assign_v by_o william_n prynne_n etc._n etc._n be_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o this_o instant_a june_n 1649._o inform_v by_o the_o assessor_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o swainswicke_n that_o i_o be_v assess_v at_o 2_o l._n 5_o s._n for_o three_o month_n contribution_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o pretend_v act_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n bear_v date_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n last_o assess_v the_o kingdom_n at_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n monthly_a begin_v from_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n last_o and_o continue_v for_o six_o month_n next_o ensue_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o force_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o pay_n of_o such_o as_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v disband_v that_o so_o freequarter_n may_v be_v take_v off_o whereof_o 3075_o l._n 17_o s._n 1_o d._n ob_fw-la be_v monthly_o impose_v on_o the_o county_n and_o 4_o l._n 5_o s._n 3_o d._n on_o the_o small_a poor_a parish_n where_o i_o live_v and_o be_v since_o on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o june_n require_v to_o pay_v in_o 2_o l._n 5_o s._n for_o my_o proportion_n i_o return_v the_o collector_n this_o answer_n that_o i_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n law_n nor_o prudence_n in_o the_o least_o measure_n submit_v to_o the_o voluntary_a payment_n of_o this_o illegal_a tax_n and_o unreasonable_a contribution_n after_o all_o my_o unrepaired_a loss_n and_o suffering_n for_o the_o public_a liberty_n amount_v to_o six_o time_n more_o than_o ship-money_n the_o time_n consider_v or_o any_o other_o illegal_a tax_n of_o the_o late_a behead_a king_n so_o much_o declaim_v against_o in_o our_o three_o last_o parliament_n by_o some_o of_o those_o who_o impose_v this_o and_o that_o i_o will_v rather_o submit_v to_o the_o painfull_a death_n and_o severe_a punishment_n the_o imposer_n or_o exactor_n of_o it_o can_v inflict_v upon_o i_o by_o their_o arbitrary_a power_n for_o legal_a they_o have_v none_o than_o voluntary_o pay_v or_o not_o oppose_v it_o in_o my_o place_n and_o call_n to_o the_o uttermost_a upon_o the_o s●me_n if_o not_o better_a reason_n ●●_z i_o oppugn_a a_o ship-money_n ship-money_n knighthood_n and_o other_o unlawful_a imposition_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o his_o council_n heretofore_o and_o that_o they_o and_o all_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n i_o do_v it_o not_o from_o mere_a obstinacy_n or_o sullenness_n but_o out_o of_o solid_a real_a ground_n of_o conscience_n law_n prudenoe_n and_o public_a affection_n to_o the_o weal_n and_o liberty_n of_o my_o native_a country_n now_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v ensl●ved_v under_o a_o new_a vassalage_n more_o g●ievous_a than_o the_o worst_a it_o ever_o yet_o sustain_v under_o the_o late_a or_o any_o other_o of_o our_o worst_a king_n i_o promise_v to_o draw_v up_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o my_o resusal_n in_o writing_n and_o to_o publish_v they_o so_o soon_o as_o possible_a to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o my_o own_o vindication_n and_o the_o better_a information_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v any_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o impose_v collect_v levy_v or_o pay_v of_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o contribution_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o i_o immediate_o pen_v these_o ensue_a reason_n against_o that_o tax_n in_o 1649._o which_o i_o augment_v with_o some_o new_a addition_n against_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n tax_v each_o month_n impose_v on_o we_o by_o our_o worse_a than_o egyptian_a 1659._o tax-master_n now_o for_o those_o very_a six_o ensue_a month_n space_n they_o pay_v in_o long_a since_o before_o they_o become_v due_a by_o their_o force_a exaction_n and_o distress_n against_o all_o rule_n of_o justice_n law_n conscience_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o impartial_a censure_n of_o all_o conscientious_a and_o judicious_a englishman_n desire_v either_o their_o ingenuous_a refutation_n if_o erroneous_a or_o candid_a approbation_n if_o substantial_a and_o irrefragable_a as_o my_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n persuade_v i_o they_o be_v and_o that_o they_o will_v appear_v so_o to_o all_o impartial_a peruser_n after_o full_a examination_n first_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o know_v statute_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o tax_n tallage_n aid_n imposition_n contribution_n loan_n or_o assessment_n whatsoever_o may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v impose_v or_o levy_v on_o the_o free_a man_n and_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n but_o by_o the_o will_n and_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n commons_o and_o whole_a realm_n in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n all_o tax_n etc._n etc._n not_o so_o impose_v levy_v though_o for_o the_o common_a defence_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v unjust_a oppressive_a inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a by_o the_o express_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29_o 30._o 25._o e._n 1._o c._n 5_o 6._o 34._o e._n 1._o de_fw-la tallagio_n non_fw-la concodendo_fw-la c._n 1._o 14_o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o c._n 21._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o 15._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1._o stat._n 3._o cap._n 5._o 21._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 16._o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o rot._n parl._n n._n 15._o 27._o e._n 3._o stat._n 2._o c._n 2._o 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 26._o 38._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o and_o rot._n parl._n n._n 40._o 45._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 42._o 51._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 25._o 11_o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 10._o 1._o r._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n against_o loan_n 3._o caroli_fw-la the_o vote_n and_o act_n against_o ship-money_n knighthood_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o the_o star-chamber_n this_o last_o parliament_n ann._n 16._o and_o 17._o car._n c._n 8._o 12._o 14._o 20._o and_o full_o argue_v and_o demonstrate_v by_o mr._n william_n hackwell_n in_o his_o argument_n against_o imposition_n judg_n hutton_n and_o judge_n crook_n in_o their_o argument_n and_o mr._n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n and_o speech_n against_o ship-money_n with_o other_o argument_n and_o discourse_n of_o that_o subject_a sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o instit._n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n pag._n 59_o 60_o etc._n etc._n 527_o 528_o 529_o 532_o 533_o etc._n etc._n with_o sundry_a other_o record_n and_o law-book_n cite_v by_o those_o great_a rabbi_n of_o the_o law_n and_o patriot_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n but_o the_o present_a tax_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n now_o exact_v of_o i_o an._n 1649._o and_o this_o of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n each_o month_n now_o demand_v be_v not_o thus_o impose_v therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v demand_v of_o or_o levy_v of_o i_o and_o i_o ought_v in_o conscience_n law_n and_o prudence_n to_o withstand_v it_o as_o unjust_a oppressive_a inconsistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n even_o by_o the_o juncto_n knack_n of_o oct._n 11._o 1659._o to_o make_v good_a the_o assumption_n which_o be_v only_o questionable_a first_o this_o tax_n be_v not_o impose_v in_o but_o out_o of_o parliament_n the_o late_a parliament_n be_v actual_o dissolve_v above_o two_o month_n before_o this_o pretend_a act_n by_o these_o tax-imposer_n take_v away_o the_o king_n by_o a_o violent_a death_n as_o be_v express_o resolve_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 1._o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o h._n 4._o and_o 1_o h._n 5._o rot._n parl._n n._n 26._o cook_n 4._o institute_n p._n 46._o and_o 4_o e._n 4._o 44._o b_o 21._o and_o i_o have_v large_o and_o irrefragable_o prove_v in_o my_o true_a and_o perfect_a narrative_n 1659._o for_o the_o king_n be_v both_o the_o head_n beginning_n end_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o instit._n p._n 3._o resolve_n which_o be_v summon_v and_o constitute_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n now_o actual_o abate_v by_o his_o death_n and_o the_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o several_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o c_o 1._o the_o lord_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n
and_o burgess_n and_o levy_v of_o their_o wage_n be_v only_o parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o king_n parliament_n that_o be_v dead_a not_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v all_o summon_v and_o authorize_v by_o it_o to_o come_v to_o our_o parliament_n there_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o confer_v with_o we_o nobiscum_fw-la not_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o weighty_a and_o urgent_a affair_n that_o concern_v nos_fw-la we_o and_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o knight_n and_o burgess_n receive_v their_o wage_n for_o nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_n nostrum_fw-la veniendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sommoneri_fw-la fecinus_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la et_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la and_o statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la t●ngentibus_fw-la as_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o d_o 200._o writ_n for_o their_o wage_n determine_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o writ_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v with_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v to_o confer_v with_o we_o about_o we_o and_o our_o kingdom_n affair_n etc._n etc._n be_v thereby_o absolute_o determine_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o revival_n the_o parliament_n itself_o must_v thereupon_o absolute_o be_v determine_v likewise_o especial_o to_o those_o who_o have_v disinherit_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o vote_v down_o our_o monarchy_n itself_o and_o they_o with_o all_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_a member_n of_o it_o be_v make_v only_o such_o by_o the_o king_n abate_v write_v even_o as_o all_o judge_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n make_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o commission_n not_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n cease_v to_o be_v judge_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n by_o the_o king_n death_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v constitute_v justiciarios_fw-la et_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n custodiendam_fw-la and_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o his_o writ_n and_o commission_n expire_v by_o his_o death_n they_o can_v be_v our_o judge_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n no_o long_o to_o preserve_v our_o peace_n etc._n etc._n no_o more_o than_o a_o wife_n can_v be_v her_o decease_a husband_n wife_n and_o bind_v to_o his_o obedience_n from_o which_o she_o be_v loose_v to_o his_o death_n rom._n 7._o 2_o 3._o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n they_o can_v be_v unless_o he_o please_v to_o make_v they_o so_o by_o his_o new_a writ_n or_o commission_n as_o all_o our_o e_o 71._o law-book_n and_o judge_n have_v frequent_o resolve_v upon_o this_o very_a reason_n which_o equal_o extend_v to_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o to_o judge_n justice_n and_o sheriff_n as_o be_v agree_v in_o 4_o e._n 4._o f._n 43_o 44._o and_o brook_n office_n and_o officer_n 25_o therefore_o this_o tax_n be_v clear_o impose_v not_o in_o but_o out_o of_o and_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v by_o the_o king_n decapitation_n and_o that_o by_o such_o who_o be_v then_o no_o lawful_a knight_n citizen_n burgess_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n but_o only_o private_a man_n their_o parliamentary_a authority_n expire_a with_o the_o king_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o forecited_a statute_n as_o the_o convocation_n and_o clergy_n tax_v and_o benevolence_n grant_v after_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o those_o adjudge_v high_a delinquent_n who_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o promote_a it_o as_o the_o impeachment_n against_o they_o evidence_n drawnup_o by_o some_o now_o act_v 2._o admit_v the_o late_a parliament_n still_o in_o be_v yet_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v no_o way_n privy_a nor_o consent_v to_o this_o tax_n impose_v without_o yea_o against_o their_o consent_n in_o direct_a affront_n of_o their_o *_o peer_n most_o ancient_a undubitable_a parliamentary_a right_n and_o privilege_n these_o taxmaster_n have_v presume_v to_o vote_n down_o and_o null_a their_o very_a house_n by_o their_o new_a encroach_v transcendent_a power_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n and_o body_n of_o this_o pretend_a act_n entitle_v by_o they_o a_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n whereas_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o though_o full_a and_o free_a have_v no_o more_o lawful_a authority_n to_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n or_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o bind_a law_n without_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n concurrence_n than_o the_o man_n in_o the_o moon_n or_o the_o convocation_n anno_fw-la 1640._o after_o the_o parliament_n dissolve_v as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o forecited_a act_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n itself_o the_o act_n for_o the_o triennial_a parliament_n and_o against_o the_o prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n 16_o car._n c._n 1_o and_o 7._o with_o all_o our_o print_a statute_n f_o 25._o parliament-roll_n and_o g_o 25._o law-book_n they_o neither_o have_v nor_o challenge_v the_o sole_a legislative_a power_n in_o any_o age_n and_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o summon_v to_o nor_o constitutive_a member_n of_o our_o h_o lord_n ancient_a parliament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n without_o any_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n as_o all_o our_o history_n and_o record_n attest_v till_o 49_o h._n 3._o at_o soon_o they_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o speaker_n or_o commons_o house_n till_o after_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n e._n the_o three_o reign_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o presume_v to_o make_v or_o tender_v any_o bill_n or_o act_n to_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n but_o petition_n only_o to_o they_o to_o redress_v their_o grievance_n and_o enact_v new_a law_n till_o long_o after_o r._n the_o second_o time_n as_o our_o parliament_n roll_n and_o the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o 4_o 5_o 9_o 10_o 20_o 23_o 36_o 37._o and_o 50_o edw._n 3._o 1_o rich_a 3._o 1_o 2_o 4_o 5_o 7_o 9_o 11_o 13_o hen._n 4._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 8_o 9_o hen._n 5._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 6_o 8_o 3._o 9_o 10_o 11_o 14_o 15_o 29_o 28_o 29._o 39_o hen._n 6._o 1_o 4_o 7_o 8_o 12_o 17._o 22_o ed._n 4._o and_o 1_o rich._n 3._o evidence_n which_o run_v all_o in_o this_o form_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o their_o petition_n put_v in_o the_o say_a parliament_n as_o some_o prologue_n have_v it_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v ordain_v or_o ordain_v certain_a statutes_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o advise_v and_o assent_v to_o law_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o ordain_n of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o request_n of_o and_o petition_v for_o they_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o that_o both_o from_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o who_o the_o legislative_a power_n principal_o and_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o original_o and_o sole_o reside_v as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o print_a prologue_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n 20_o hen._n 3._o the_o statute_n of_o mortemain_n 7_o e._n 1._o 31_o e._n 1._o de_fw-la asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o sheriff_n 9_o ed._n 2._o and_o of_o the_o templar_n 17_o ed._n 2._o to_o cite_v no_o more_o therefore_o this_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o commons_o alone_o without_o king_n or_o lord_n must_v needs_o be_v void_a illegal_a and_o no_o way_n obligatory_a to_o the_o subject_n 3._o admit_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a parliament_n have_v power_n to_o impose_v a_o tax_n and_o make_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o levy_v of_o it_o without_o king_n or_o lord_n which_o they_o never_o once_o do_v or_o pretend_v to_o in_o any_o age_n yet_o this_o act_n and_o tax_n can_v be_v no_o way_n oblige_v because_o not_o make_v and_o impose_v by_o a_o full_a and_o free_a house_n of_o commons_o but_o by_o a_o empty_a house_n pack_v sway_v overawe_v by_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o their_o confederate_n in_o the_o house_n who_o have_v presume_v by_o mere_a force_n and_o member_n arm_a power_n against_o law_n and_o without_o precedent_n to_o seclude_v the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n at_o least_o eight_o part_n of_o ten_o who_o by_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o house_n itself_o from_o sit_v or_o vote_v with_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o freedom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n readmit_v none_o but_o upon_o their_o own_o term_n of_o renounce_v their_o own_o form_n vote_n touch_v the_o king_n
these_o illegal_a tax_n or_o the_o undue_a manner_n of_o impose_v they_o without_o the_o lord_n concurrence_n have_v they_o be_v present_a and_o i_o myself_o be_v both_o a_o unjust_o imprison_v and_o seclude_v member_n and_o neither_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n where_o i_o live_v present_a or_o consent_v to_o these_o act_n or_o tax_n both_o of_o they_o be_v force_v thence_o by_o the_o army_n and_o sit_v member_n and_o one_o of_o they_o now_o dead_a and_o the_o other_o exclude_v i_o conceive_v neither_o myself_o nor_o the_o county_n where_o i_o live_v nor_o the_o borough_n for_o which_o i_o serve_v nor_o the_o people_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o the_o least_o measure_n bind_v by_o these_o act_n or_o tax_n but_o clear_o exempt_v from_o they_o and_o oblige_v with_o all_o our_o might_n and_o power_n effectual_o to_o oppose_v they_o if_o any_o here_o object_n that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o parliament_n forty_o object_n member_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v at_o least_o so_o many_o present_a when_o this_o tax_n be_v impose_v therefore_o it_o be_v valid_a obligatory_a both_o to_o the_o seclude_a member_n and_o the_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o though_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o forty_o member_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o commons_o house_n to_o begin_v answ_n prayer_n and_o business_n of_o lesser_a moment_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n till_o the_o other_o member_n come_v and_o the_o house_n be_v full_a yet_o 40._o be_v never_o in_o any_o parliament_n repute_v a_o competent_a number_n to_o grant_v subsidy_n tax_n pass_v or_o read_v bill_n or_o debate_n or_o conclude_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o by_o the_o constant_a rule_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o debate_v conclude_v pass_v but_o in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a house_n when_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o member_n be_v present_a as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n journal_n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o institute_n p._n 1._o 2._o 26._o 35._o 36._o crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n 39_o e._n 3._o 7._o brook_n parliament_n 27._o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o and_o the_o many_o record_n i_o have_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o my_o leveller_n jevel_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o memento_n p._n 10._o the_o exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n p._n 11._o 13_o 14._o 19_o 31._o 36._o 43._o 46._o 50._o 51._o 66._o 69._o 73._o 74._o 78._o 90._o 92._o 96._o 105._o 120._o 144._o 152_o 154._o 167._o 169._o 173._o 182._o 188._o 193._o 195._o 202._o 281._o 286._o 287._o 290._o 298._o 308._o 318._o 318._o 331._o 335._o 371._o 373._o 392._o 426_o 427._o 428._o 430._o 439._o 440._o 450._o 454._o 555._o 464._o 465._o 665._o 750._o abundant_o prove_v beyond_o contradiction_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o member_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v and_o lose_v their_o wage_n if_o absent_a without_o special_a licence_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la 5_o r._n 2._o par._n 2._o c._n 4._o 9_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o and_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o order_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n p._n 224._o 357._o with_o the_o frequent_a summon_n and_o fine_v absent_a member_n evidence_n second_o though_o forty_o member_n only_o may_v peradventure_o make_v a_o house_n in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n when_o the_o rest_n through_o sickness_n and_o public_a or_o private_a occasion_n be_v voluntary_o or_o negligent_o absent_a and_o may_v free_o repair_v thither_o to_o sit_v or_o give_v their_o vote_n if_o they_o please_v yet_o forty_o member_n never_o yet_o make_v a_o commons_o house_n by_o custom_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o case_n till_o now_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v above_o four_o time_n their_o number_n be_v forcible_o seclude_v or_o drive_v thence_o by_o a_o army_n raise_v to_o defend_v they_o through_o the_o practice_n connivance_n or_o command_n of_o those_o forty_o or_o fifty_o sit_v of_o purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o over_o nor_o counter-vote_n they_o much_o less_o a_o house_n to_o sequester_v or_o expel_v the_o other_o member_n or_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o they_o till_o they_o show_v i_o such_o a_o law_n custom_n or_o precedent_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o age_n all_o they_o pretend_v be_v nothing_o to_o purpose_n or_o the_o present_a case_n 3_o the_o visible_a horrid_a arm_a force_n upon_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n suppress_v and_o seclude_v the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n a_o freeman_n against_o their_o undoubted_a hereditary_a and_o most_o ancient_a right_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o all_o parliament_n of_o england_n ratify_v by_o the_o first_o act_n make_v this_o parliament_n 16_o car._n c._n 1._o and_o the_o act_n for_o the_o continuance_n thereof_o 17_o car._n c._n 7._o by_o pretext_n whereof_o the_o member_n now_o sit_v their_o forcible_a seclusion_n of_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o only_o for_o their_o vote_n of_o dec._n 5._o 1648._o to_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o a_o long-lasting_a intestine_a war_n upon_o most_o safe_a and_o honourable_a term_n by_o the_o army_n raise_v for_o their_o defence_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o safety_n as_o it_o total_o subvert_v all_o the_o right_n privilege_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o parliament_n so_o it_o utter_o nails_n all_o their_o vote_n order_n ordinance_n tax_n and_o imposition_n whatsoever_o to_o all_o intent_n as_o i_o shall_v evidence_n beyond_o contradiction_n 1._o by_o b_o 108._o the_o declaration_n of_o william_n lenthal_n esquire_n speaker_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o print_v july_n 29._o 16_o 7._o by_o his_o direction_n then_o and_o rise_v up_o in_o judgement_n against_o he_o and_o all_o his_o sit_v conventicle_n ever_o since_o the_o forcible_a exclusion_n of_o the_o most_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o their_o express_a order_n and_o confederacy_n a_o declaration_n of_o william_n lenthall_n esquire_n speaker_n of_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o although_o it_o may_v happy_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o some_o that_o i_o attend_v not_o the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o this_o time_n as_o i_o have_v constant_o do_v for_o 7._o year_n last_o past_a yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v reasonable_o expect_v by_o any_o that_o well_o consider_v the_o 1_o hour_n violence_n offer_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parl._n and_o to_o myself_o in_o particular_a on_o monday_n last_o insomuch_o that_o i_o can_v safe_o take_v it_o upon_o my_o conscience_n and_o so_o i_o doubt_v not_o may_v all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n also_o they_o sit_v in_o continual_a fear_n of_o their_o life_n and_o by_o terror_n thereof_o be_v compel_v to_o pass_v such_o vote_n as_o it_o please_v a_o unruly_a multitude_n to_o force_n upon_o they_o which_o as_o i_o do_v then_o open_o declare_v in_o the_o house_n so_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v all_o void_a and_o null_a be_v extort_a by_o force_n and_o violence_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v and_o 2_o null_a i_o can_v any_o long_o dispense_v with_o myself_o to_o be_v a_o instrument_n in_o pass_v such_o vote_n or_o to_o give_v any_o colour_n or_o shadow_n of_o parliamentary_a authority_n unto_o they_o which_o be_v not_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o of_o a_o tumultuous_a multitude_n as_o those_o must_v needs_o be_v account_v that_o seem_v to_o pass_v the_o house_n on_o monday_n last_o and_o which_o shall_v pass_v hereafter_o until_o better_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o the_o safe_a and_o free_a sit_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v no_o effectual_a *_o thereof_o course_n take_v by_o the_o city_n since_o the_o last_o adjournment_n of_o the_o house_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a tumult_n for_o the_o future_a no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o a_o declaration_n from_o they_o to_o show_v their_o dislike_n thereof_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v general_o voice_v in_o the_o town_n that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o far_o great_a confluence_n of_o apprentice_n reformado_n and_o other_o on_o friday_n at_o the_o parliament_n door_n and_o particular_o notice_n be_v give_v to_o i_o that_o after_o they_o 3_o 1648._o have_v make_v the_o house_n vote_n what_o they_o please_v they_o will_v destroy_v i_o i_o have_v likewise_o information_n give_v i_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o apprentice_n of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o other_o about_o the_o parliament_n door_n on_o friday_n morning_n which_o i_o foresee_v must_v of_o necessity_n cause_n a_o great_a combustion_n and_o in_o probability_n occasion_n much_o bloodshed_n
service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n can_v not_o return_v to_o sit_v in_o safety_n before_o friday_n the_o 6._o of_o august_n it_o be_v therefore_o declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o monday_n the_o say_a 26._o of_o july_n for_o the_o repeal_n and_o make_v void_a of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 23._o of_o the_o say_a july_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v gain_v by_o force_n and_o violence_n and_o all_o vote_n order_n ordinance_n pass_v in_o either_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n since_o the_o say_a ordinance_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o july_n to_o the_o say_a 6._o of_o aug._n *_o reason_n be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o be_v so_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o and_o be_v hereby_o declare_v so_o to_o be_v the_o parliament_n be_v under_o a_o force_n and_o not_o free_a provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v impeach_v for_o his_o or_o their_o action_n by_o or_o upon_o or_o according_a to_o the_o foresay_a vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n unless_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o contrive_v act_v or_o abet_v the_o aforesaid_a visible_a or_o actual_a force_n or_o be_v present_a at_o or_o hear_v of_o the_o say_a force_n do_v afterwards_o act_n upon_o the_o vote_n so_o force_v etc._n etc._n john_n brown_n cler._n parliamentorum_fw-la this_o force_n mention_v in_o all_o these_o 5._o declaration_n engagement_n and_o protest_v against_o it_o by_o the_o army-officer_n and_o fugitive_a member_n be_v far_o inferior_a and_o no_o way_n comparable_a to_o the_o force_n upon_o the_o secure_v and_o seclude_v member_n but_o far_o inferior_a thereto_o in_o these_o respect_n 1._o that_o force_n be_v only_o by_o a_o few_o unarm_a tumultuous_a london_n apprentice_n who_o have_v neither_o sword_n nor_o musket_n nor_o pike_n nor_o stick_v in_o their_o hand_n this_o upon_o the_o seclude_a member_n be_v by_o whole_a regiment_n troop_n company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n arm_v with_o sword_n musket_n pike_n pistol_n 2._o that_o force_n be_v upon_o this_o account_n only_o to_o press_v the_o house_n to_o repeal_v a_o ordinance_n surreptitious_o procure_v to_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o london_n without_o their_o privity_n to_o the_o disservice_n of_o the_o city_n and_o parliament_n pass_v but_o 3._o day_n before_o they_o to_o prevent_v a_o settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o our_o vote_n touch_v the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o proposition_n of_o both_o house_n for_o the_o public_a peace_n safety_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o three_o kingdom_n 3._o their_o tumult_n and_o force_v last_v but_o a_o few_o hour_n and_o part_n of_o one_o day_n and_o then_o vanish_v that_o seclude_v and_o secure_v the_o member_n continue_v sundry_a year_n and_o ever_o since_o the_o juncto_n two_o last_o sit_n till_o this_o present_a 4._o that_o force_n neither_o seclude_v nor_o secure_v not_o drive_v away_o any_o one_o member_n from_o the_o house_n during_o its_o continuance_n but_o only_o keep_v they_o tumultuous_o in_o the_o house_n till_o the_o ordinance_n of_o july_n 23_o be_v repeal_v by_o they_o and_o then_o vanish_v this_o be_v purposely_o employ_v to_o secure_v above_o 40._o and_o seclude_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n by_o violence_n against_o their_o privilege_n trust_n and_o our_o law_n and_o be_v still_o continue_v for_o that_o end_n 5._o that_o force_n cause_v some_o few_o eminent_a member_n only_o to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o house_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o army_n 3._o or_o 4._o day_n after_o the_o force_n be_v end_v upon_o the_o army_n invitation_n be_v the_o far_o lesser_a part_n of_o both_o house_n this_o force_n secure_v imprison_a and_o actual_o keep_v out_o and_o drive_v away_o 5._o part_n of_o 6._o from_o the_o house_n and_o that_o by_o practice_n and_o combination_n of_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n to_o seclude_v the_o rest_n lest_o they_o shall_v over-vote_n they_o and_o since_o by_o their_o express_a order_n and_o command_n keep_v out_o by_o arm_a guard_n for_o that_o end_n 6._o this_o force_n be_v by_o such_o who_o be_v never_o raise_v commission_v wage_v to_o preserve_v the_o house_n and_o member_n from_o violence_n that_o they_o may_v free_o sit_v and_o vote_v without_o disturbance_n this_o by_o soldier_n special_o raise_v commission_v entrust_v pay_v to_o defend_v their_o person_n and_o privilege_n free_o to_o sit_v and_o vote_v without_o interruption_n or_o seclusion_n 7._o that_o force_n be_v condemn_v disown_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n as_o well_o those_o who_o remain_v sit_v or_o those_o who_o absent_v themselves_o this_o justify_v approve_a command_v even_o by_o those_o now_o sit_v though_o they_o condemn_v it_o as_o treasonable_a and_o criminal_a in_o these_o apprentice_n and_o in_o cromwell_n lambert_n and_o other_o army-officer_n since_o in_o their_o own_o case_n 8._o this_o inconsiderable_a force_n null_v and_o make_v void_a all_o vote_n act_n ordinance_n pass_v not_o only_o during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o horrid_a actual_a visible_a force_n upon_o the_o house_n on_o july_n 26._o but_o likewise_o from_o that_o day_n till_o the_o 6._o of_o aug._n only_o because_o those_o few_o member_n invite_v to_o the_o army_n be_v force_v as_o they_o affirm_v to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o can_v not_o return_v to_o sit_v in_o safety_n before_o that_o day_n though_o there_o be_v neither_o force_n nor_o guard_n during_o that_o space_n upon_o either_o house_n to_o deter_v or_o drive_v they_o thence_o therefore_o upon_o all_o these_o consideration_n the_o ordinance_n make_v for_o this_o first_o tax_n of_o 90000._o and_o now_o for_o 100000._o l._n a_o month_n during_o the_o forcible_a secure_v seclude_v of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n and_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n must_v much_o more_o be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o make_n to_o all_o intent_n the_o parl._n and_o house_n be_v under_o a_o more_o horrid_a insolent_a visible_a and_o actual_a force_n before_o and_o at_o the_o make_n of_o they_o keep_v out_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o member_n than_o ever_o the_o apprentice_n or_o any_o age_n be_v forme●ly_o guilty_a of_o and_o so_o no_o way_n oblige_v the_o exclude_a lord_n member_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o our_o secluder_n themselves_o and_o these_o their_o resolution_n be_v judge_n which_o do_v all_o justify_v the_o protestation_n publish_v in_o their_o name_n though_o not_o own_v by_o they_o dec._n 11._o 15_o 8._o to_o be_v no_o j●st_a cause_n ●●t_v their_o ejection_n by_o the_o pretend_a ordinance_n of_o dec._n 5._o make_v by_o 3._o lord_n and_o 45._o commoner_n only_o while_o both_o house_n be_v under_o the_o army_n force_n and_o so_o be_v null_a and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n four_o neither_o forty_o member_n nor_o a_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v ever_o enough_o in_o any_o age_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o parliament_n or_o law_n of_o england_n to_o impose_v a_o tax_n or_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o large_o and_o irrefragable_o evidence_v in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n my_o leveller_n level_v the_o 1._o and_o 2._o part_n of_o my_o register_n and_o survey_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n my_o true_a and_o perfect_a narrative_a and_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o seclude_a member_n much_o less_o can_v they_o do_v it_o after_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v member_n by_o the_o parliament_n dissolution_n through_o the_o king_n behead_v neither_o be_v they_o ever_o invest_v with_o any_o legal_a power_n to_o seclude_v or_o expel_v any_o of_o their_o fellow_n member_n especial_o if_o due_o elect_v for_o any_o vote_n wherein_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n concur_v with_o they_o or_o for_o vote_v against_o or_o differ_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n from_o they_o nor_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrence_n in_o who_o the_o ordinary_a judicial_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n reside_v as_o i_o have_v undeniable_o prove_v by_o precedent_n and_o reason_n in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 305_o to_o 428._o and_o ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o claus._n dors._n 7_o r._n 2._o m._n 32._o and_o mr._n selden_n title_n of_o honour_n p._n 737._o banneret_fw-la camoy_v case_n discharge_v from_o be_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o judgement_n alone_o
without_o the_o commons_o vote_v because_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o practice_n of_o expel_v commons_o by_o their_o fellow_n commons_o only_o be_v *_o 419._o a_o late_a dangerous_a unparliamentary_a usurpation_n unknown_a to_o our_o ancestor_n destructive_a to_o the_o privilege_n and_o freedom_n of_o parliament_n and_o injurious_a to_o those_o county_n city_n borough_n who_o trustee_n be_v seclude_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o it_o self-being_n no_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o give_v either_o a_o oath_n or_o final_a sentence_n and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o dismember_v their_o fellow-member_n than_o any_o *_o 412._o judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o committee_n have_v to_o disjudge_v disjustice_v or_o discommittee_n their_o fellow-judge_n justice_n or_o committee-man_n be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o make_v member_n only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o people_n election_n not_o by_o the_o house_n or_o other_o member_n vote_n who_o yet_o now_o presume_v both_o to_o make_v and_o unmake_v seclude_v and_o recall_v expel_v and_o restore_v their_o fellow-member_n at_o their_o pleasure_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n and_o resolution_n of_o former_a age_n to_o patch_v up_o a_o factious_a conventicle_n instead_o of_o a_o english_a parliament_n therefore_o this_o objection_n no_o way_n invalid_v this_o first_o reason_n why_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o dare_v submit_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n in_o conscience_n law_n or_o prudence_n which_o engage_v i_o to_o oppose_v it_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n if_o any_o object_n that_o true_a it_o be_v the_o parliament_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n determine_v by_o the_o king_n death_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 17_o caroli_fw-la c._n 6._o which_o object_n enact_v that_o this_o present_a parliament_n now_o assemble_v shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n continue_v the_o parliament_n still_o in_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n behead_v since_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v pass_v for_o its_o dissolution_n the_o only_a pretext_n for_o to_o support_v this_o continuance_n of_o the_o parliament_n since_o the_o king_n violent_a death_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o answ_n statute_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o and_o the_o mischief_n be_v intend_v only_o to_o prevent_v as_o be_v resolve_v in_o 4_o edw._n 4._o 12._o 12_o edw._n 4._o 18._o 1_o h._n 7._o 12_o 13._o plough_v com._n fol._n 369._o and_o cook_n 4._o instit._n p._n 329_o 330._o now_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o act_n and_o the_o end_n of_o enact_v it_o be_v not_o to_o prevent_v the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n death_n no_o way_n intimate_v nor_o insinuate_v in_o any_o clause_n thereof_o be_v a_o clear_a unavoidable_a dissolution_n of_o it_o to_o all_o intent_n not_o provide_v for_o by_o this_o law_n but_o by_o any_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o regal_a power_n without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n which_o i_o shall_v manifest_v by_o these_o reason_n first_o from_o the_o principal_a occasion_n of_o make_v this_o act._n the_o king_n as_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o *_o 6._o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 15_o decemb._n 1641_o complain_v have_v dissolve_v all_o former_a parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n without_o and_o against_o both_o house_n approbation_n to_o their_o great_a discontent_n and_o the_o kingdom_n prejudice_n as_o his_o father_n king_n james_n have_v dissolve_v other_o in_o his_o reign_n and_o during_o their_o continuance_n adjourn_v and_o prorogue_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n now_o the_o fear_n of_o prevent_v of_o the_o like_a dissolution_n prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n of_o this_o parliament_n after_o the_o scotish_a army_n disband_v before_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o king_n absolute_a power_n be_v the_o only_a ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o this_o law_n not_o any_o fear_n or_o thought_n of_o its_o dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n untimely_a death_n than_o not_o so_o much_o as_o imagine_v be_v before_o the_o war_n or_o irish_a rebellion_n break_v forth_o the_o king_n very_o healthy_a not_o ancient_a and_o likely_a then_o to_o survive_v this_o parliament_n and_o many_o other_o in_o both_o house_n judgement_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o bill_n for_o triennial_a parliament_n this_o undeniable_a truth_n be_v express_o declare_v by_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o their_o foresay_a remonstrance_n exact_v collection_n p._n 5_o 6_o 14_o 17._o compare_v together_o where_o in_o direct_a term_n they_o affirm_v the_o abrupt_a dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v prevent_v by_o another_o bill_n by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v or_o adjourn_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o bill_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v some_o restraint_n of_o the_o royal_a power_n in_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n not_o to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n only_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o king_n own_o security_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n that_o without_o it_o we_o can_v not_o have_v undertake_v any_o of_o these_o great_a charge_n but_o must_v have_v leave_v both_o the_o army_n to_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o blood_n and_o rapine_n in_o which_o passage_n we_o have_v a_o clear_a resolution_n of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o immediate_o after_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o act_n that_o its_o scope_n and_o intention_n be_v only_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o king_n abrupt_a dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o his_o mere_a royal_a power_n in_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n only_o and_o that_o for_o the_o king_n own_o security_n not_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n as_o well_o as_o his_o people_n peace_n and_o safety_n therefore_o not_o against_o any_o dissolution_n of_o it_o by_o his_o natural_a much_o less_o his_o violent_a death_n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v interpret_v a_o act_n of_o his_o royal_a power_n which_o they_o then_o intend_v hereby_o not_o to_o take_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n but_o only_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n and_o that_o for_o his_o security_n but_o a_o natural_a impotency_n or_o unnatural_a disloyalty_n which_o not_o only_o suspend_v the_o king_n power_n for_o a_o time_n but_o utter_o destroy_v and_o take_v away_o he_o and_o it_o without_o hope_n of_o revival_n for_o ever_o second_o the_o very_a title_n of_o this_o act_n a_o act_n to_o prevent_v inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o untimely_a adjourn_v prorogue_n or_o dissolution_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n intimate_v as_o much_o compare_v with_o the_o body_n of_o it_o which_o provide_v as_o well_o against_o the_o adjourn_v and_o prorogue_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o against_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n without_o a_o act._n now_o the_o parliament_n can_v possible_o be_v say_v to_o be_v adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v in_o any_o way_n or_o sense_n much_o less_o untimely_a mere_o by_o the_o king_n death_n which_o never_o adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v any_o parliament_n but_o only_o by_o his_o proclamation_n write_v or_o royal_a command_n to_o the_o house_n or_o their_o speaker_n execute_v during_o his_o life_n as_o all_o our_o journal_n ¶_o 49._o parliament_n roll_n and_o *_o 203._o lawbook_n resolve_v though_o it_o may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o his_o death_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o proclamation_n writ_n or_o royal_a command_n and_o therefore_o this_o title_n and_o act_n couple_v adjourn_v prorogue_n and_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n together_o without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n intend_v only_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o such_o prerogative_n way_n and_o mean_n by_o which_o parliament_n have_v be_v untimely_o adjourn_v and_o prorogue_v as_o well_o as_o dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n mere_a will_n without_o their_o assent_n not_o of_o a_o dissolution_n of_o it_o by_o the_o king_n death_n which_o never_o adjourn_v nor_o prorogue_v any_o parliament_n nor_o dissolve_v any_o former_o sit_v parliament_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n or_o his_o ancestor_n since_o the_o death_n of_o king_n hen_n the_o four_o and_o king_n james_n the_o only_a parliament_n we_o read_v of_o dissolve_v by_o death_n of_o the_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o so_o a_o mischief_n not_o intend_v nor_o remedy_v by_o this_o act_n three_o the_o prologue_n of_o the_o act_n imply_v as_o much_o whereas_o great_a sum_n
he_o seclude_v all_o the_o rest_n by_o arm_a power_n make_v themselves_o a_o absolute_a stand_a parliament_n for_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n than_o those_o few_o commons_o sit_v since_o his_o trial_n and_o death_n do_v or_o can_v do_v 6._o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o act_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o ●●ing_v or_o thing_n whatsoever_o do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v to_o wit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n now_o death_n and_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n death_n can_v as_o to_o the_o king_n be_v proper_o style_v a_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n which_o can_v make_v the_o king_n death_n utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o life_n again_o therefore_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parl._n by_o the_o king_n death_n be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o act_n especial_o so_o many_o year_n after_o its_o enact_v 7._o this_o present_a parl._n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o be_v special_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n by_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o carolus_n rex_fw-la not_o rex_fw-la in_o general_a only_o to_o be_v his_o parliament_n and_o council_n and_o to_o confer_v personal_o with_o he_o of_o the_o great_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concerning_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n not_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o these_o writ_n and_o the_o election_n upon_o they_o return_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o court_n by_o indenture_n and_o the_o person_n summon_v and_o choose_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o appear_v only_o in_o his_o parliament_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o those_o express_v in_o his_o writ_n it_o will_v be_v both_o a_o absurdity_n and_o absolute_a impossibility_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o king_n or_o both_o house_n intend_v by_o this_o act_n to_o continue_v this_o parliament_n in_o be_v after_o the_o king_n behead_v or_o death_n unless_o they_o that_o maintain_v this_o paradox_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v i_o and_o those_o now_o sit_v how_o they_o can_v confer_v and_o advice_n with_o a_o dead_a behead_a king_n of_o thing_n concerning_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o even_o after_o they_o have_v abjure_v his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o royal_a line_n and_o extirpate_v monarchy_n itself_o and_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o assert_v or_o revive_v it_o and_o how_o they_o can_v continue_v still_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n who_o head_n they_o have_v cut_v off_o and_o that_o without_o revive_v or_o raise_v he_o from_o his_o grave_n or_o install_n his_o right_a heir_n and_o successor_n in_o his_o throne_n to_o represent_v his_o person_n neither_o of_o which_o they_o dare_v to_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o lose_v their_o own_o head_n and_o quarter_n too_o for_o behead_v he_o this_o tax_n therefore_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n long_o after_o the_o king_n behead_v and_o the_o parliament_n actual_a and_o legal_a dissolution_n by_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n because_o not_o grant_v nor_o impose_v in_o but_o total_o out_o of_o parliament_n by_o those_o who_o be_v then_o no_o commons_o nor_o member_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n than_o any_o other_o forty_o or_o fifty_o commoner_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o parliament_n who_o may_v usurp_v the_o like_a authority_n by_o this_o precedent_n to_o tax_v the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o county_n what_o they_o please_v yea_o the_o whole_a 3._o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o they_o now_o presume_v and_o then_o levy_v it_o by_o a_o army_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o people_n infinite_a endless_a oppression_n and_o undo_n this_o be_v my_o first_o and_o principal_a exception_n against_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o tax_n and_o other_o they_o shall_v impose_v which_o i_o desire_v the_o imposer_n and_o levyer_n of_o it_o most_o serious_o to_o consider_v and_o challenge_v they_o all_o to_o answer_v if_o they_o can_v for_o our_o 3._o kingdom_n present_a and_o posterity_n satisfaction_n by_o other_o argument_n than_o imprisonment_n close_a imprisonment_n pistol_n sword_n and_o arm_a violence_n and_o that_o upon_o these_o important_a consideration_n from_o their_o own_o late_a declaration_n first_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o declaration_n of_o the_o 9th_o of_o february_n 1648._o have_v protest_v to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o shall_v and_o will_v uphold_v preserve_v and_o keep_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o and_o concerning_o the_o preservation_n 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nation_n and_o to_o prevent_v to_o their_o power_n the_o revive_n of_o tyranny_n injustice_n and_o all_o former_a evil_n the_o only_a end_n and_o duty_n of_o all_o their_o labour_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o concern_v in_o it_o 2._o they_o charge_v the_o late_a king_n for_o exeee_v all_o his_o predeoeessor_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v to_o manifest_v which_o they_o instance_n in_o the_o loan_n unlawful_a imprisonment_n and_o othec_fw-la oppression_n which_o produce_v that_o excellent_a law_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o be_v most_o of_o they_o again_o act_v present_o after_o the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o which_o be_v most_o palpable_o break_v by_o he_o almost_o in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o very_o soon_o after_o his_o solemn_a consent_n give_v unto_o it_o 1_o practice_n his_o imprison_a and_o prosecute_v member_n of_o parliament_n for_o oppose_v his_o unlawful_a will_n and_o of_o divers_a 2_o only_o 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which_o they_o must_v inevitable_o perish_v how_o well_o they_o have_v perform_v this_o part_n of_o their_o remonstrance_n let_v their_o proceed_n in_o their_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o long_a imprisoment_n and_o close_a imprisonment_n of_o myself_o and_o other_o their_o fellow-member_n their_o act_n for_o new_a treason_n and_o delinquent_n and_o eject_v their_o fellow-member_n and_o lord_n out_o of_o parliament_n without_o the_o least_o impeachment_n trial_n accusation_n their_o imprisonment_n of_o sir_n robert_n pie_n the_o kentish_a gentleman_n and_o other_o for_o demand_v a_o free_a parliament_n fair_a and_o free_a election_n restitution_n of_o the_o seclude_a member_n etc._n etc._n determine_v 5._o they_o therein_o express_o promise_v p._n 26._o to_o order_v the_o revenue_n in_o such_o away_o that_o the_o public_a charge_n may_v be_v defray_v the_o soldier_n pay_v just_o and_o due_o settle_v that_o freequarter_n may_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o and_o the_o people_n ease_v of_o their_o burden_n and_o tax_n and_o be_v this_o now_o all_o the_o ease_n we_o feel_v to_o have_v all_o burden_n and_o tax_n thus_o augment_v double_v treble_v pay_v in_o near_o a_o year_n before_o hand_n and_o then_o new_a and_o great_a tax_n impose_v on_o they_o for_o those_o very_a month_n they_o have_v pay_v in_o their_o old_a proportion_n before_o hand_n beyond_o all_o precedent_n of_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n in_o any_o age_n and_o that_o by_o pretend_a act_n make_v out_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o these_o good_a old_a law_n and_o statute_n our_o liberty_n and_o property_n which_o these_o worse_a than_o egyptian_a tax-master_n have_v so_o new_o and_o deep_o engage_v themselves_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v without_o the_o least_o diminution_n and_o violation_n 6._o that_o this_o very_a juncto_fw-la in_o their_o act_n as_o they_o style_v it_o make_v and_o publish_v octob._n 11._o 1659._o entitle_v a_o act_n against_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n enact_v and_o declare_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v after_o the_o xi_o of_o october_n 1659._o assess_v levy_n collect_v gather_v or_o receive_v any_o custom_n impost_n excise_n assessment_n contribution_n tax_v tallage_n or_o any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o imposition_n whatsoever_o upon_o the_o people_n or_o commonwealth_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n or_o as_o by_o law_n may_v have_v be_v do_v before_o the_o 3._o of_o november_n 1640._o and_o it_o be_v further_a enact_v and_o declare_v that_o every_o person_n offend_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n which_o *_o 7._o some_o of_o they_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o fundamental_a and_o old_a law_n of_o england_n against_o which_o no_o by-law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o one_o of_o the_o main_a birthright_n of_o england_n therefore_o themselves_o by_o assess_v and_o impose_v many_o former_a custom_n impost_n excise_n assessment_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o people_n and_o this_o of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o 6._o month_n jan._n 26._o 1659._o etc._n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n when_o and_o while_o 26._o of_o the_o great_a county_n in_o england_n and_o 11._o shire_n in_o wales_n 14._o whole_a city_n and_o most_o borough_n in_o england_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n sit_v with_o they_o to_o represent_v they_o and_o 9_o english_a county_n no_o more_o but_o one_o knight_n and_o but_o 4._o county_n and_o 2._o city_n alone_o and_o not_o above_o 3._o or_o 4._o borough_n their_o full_a number_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n sit_v with_o they_o to_o represent_v they_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 420._o member_n beside_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n be_v forcible_o exclude_v or_o dead_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o decl._n be_v adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o aught_o to_o suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o all_o those_o commissioner_n name_v in_o their_o act_n amount_v to_o above_o one_o thousand_o and_o all_o assessor_n collector_n and_o treasurer_n under_o they_o who_o shall_v assess_v levy_n collect_v gather_v or_o receive_v the_o same_o shall_v incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o treason_n and_o suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n be_v confiscate_v to_o pay_v the_o public_a debt_n and_o soldier_n arrear_n 7._o that_o this_o anti-parliamentary_a convention_n in_o their_o late_a declaration_n of_o jan._n 24._o have_v publish_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o remain_v constane_v and_o immovable_a that_o the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n may_v be_v govern_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o representative_n of_o parliament_n choose_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n that_o all_o proceed_n touch_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o free-people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v their_o principal_a care_n to_o provideagainst_a all_o arbitrariness_n in_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a care_n they_o have_v upon_o they_o how_o to_o give_v the_o people_n that_o ease_n from_o their_o present_a burden_n which_o their_o undo_a condition_n call_v for_o which_o how_o well_o and_o faithful_o they_o have_v perform_v and_o not_o rather_o most_o notorious_o violate_v let_v the_o whole_a world_n god_n angel_n man_n determine_v by_o their_o impose_v a_o monthly_a tax_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o the_o 6._o next_o month_n they_o have_v pay_v and_o advance_v before_o hand_n by_o order_v
gen._n monk_n by_o a_o vote_n of_o their_o council_n of_o state_n at_o whitehall_n afterwards_o ratisy_v by_o a_o vote_n at_o westminster_n when_o execute_v the_o 9_o of_o this_o instant_a february_n to_o march_v with_o all_o his_o force_n into_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o seize_v and_o imprison_v 2._o of_o their_o alderman_n and_o sundry_a of_o their_o common-council_n man_n in_o the_o tower_n to_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v the_o gate_n and_o portcullis_n of_o the_o city_n to_o discontinue_v null_a and_o void_a the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o this_o year_n by_o order_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o another_o common-council_n with_o such_o qualification_n as_o the_o juncto_fw-la shall_v think_v fit_a which_o be_v according_o execute_v and_o then_o ratify_v and_o approve_v by_o their_o vote_n and_o by_o command_v he_o afterwards_o to_o demand_v the_o city_n arm_n and_o to_o disarm_v they_o by_o force_n if_o they_o deliver_v they_o not_o 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fundamental_a law_n and_o privilege_n for_o who_o defence_n they_o have_v so_o late_o expend_v so_o many_o million_o of_o treasure_n and_o thousand_o of_o their_o life_n to_o defend_v they_o according_a to_o these_o their_o fresh_a declaration_n and_o act_n encourage_v they_o thereunto_o and_o that_o after_o all_o their_o former_a obligation_n and_o endearment_n to_o the_o city_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o behead_a king_n free_a confirmation_n of_o all_o their_o former_a charter_n liberty_n privilege_n militia_n and_o enlargement_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o treaty_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n notwithstanding_o their_o take_n up_o arm_n against_o he_o in_o the_o parliament_n defence_n may_v now_o just_o irritate_fw-la and_o engage_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o all_o other_o city_n borough_n corporation_n and_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n unanimous_o to_o oppose_v the_o present_a and_o all_o other_o tax_n and_o excise_n whatsoever_o impose_v on_o they_o by_o these_o oppressor_n and_o put_v their_o own_o act_n in_o vigorous_a execution_n against_o they_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o tyrant_n and_o invader_n of_o their_o liberty_n three_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n joint_o and_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o several_o in_o the_o late_a parliament_n with_o the_o approbation_n of_o all_o and_o consent_n of_o most_o now_o sit_v do_v in_o sundry_a ¶_o 492._o remonstrance_n and_o declaration_n publish_v to_o the_o kingdom_n not_o only_o tax_v the_o king_n and_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n for_o impose_v illegal_a tax_n on_o the_o subject_n contrary_a to_o the_o forecited_a act_n the_o maintenance_n whereof_o against_o all_o future_a violation_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o property_n they_o make_v one_o principal_a ground_n of_o our_o late_a bloody_a expensive_a war_n but_o likewise_o profess_v *_o 600._o that_o they_o be_v special_o choose_v and_o entrust_v by_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n and_o own_v it_o as_o their_o duty_n to_o hazard_v their_o own_o life_n and_o estate_n for_o preservation_n of_o those_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n that_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o commonalty_n may_v enjoy_v they_o as_o their_o birthright_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a subject_n that_o every_o honest_a man_n especial_o those_o who_o have_v take_v the_o late_a protestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n since_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o will_n and_o power_n which_o impose_v what_o payment_n they_o think_v fit_a to_o drain_v the_o subject_n purse_n and_o supply_v those_o necessity_n which_o their_o ill_a counsel_n have_v bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o those_o worthy_a and_o true-hearted_a patriot_n of_o the_o gentry_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o other_o who_o be_v ready_a to_o lay_v down_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n with_o many_o such_o like_a expression_n which_o must_v needs_o engage_v i_o a_o member_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o patriot_n of_o my_o country_n with_o all_o my_o strength_n and_o power_n to_o oppose_v this_o injurious_a tax_n impose_v out_o of_o parliament_n though_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n and_o fortune_n wherein_o all_o those_o late_o seclude_v lord_n and_o member_n who_o have_v join_v in_o these_o remonstrance_n be_v engage_v by_o they_o to_o second_v i_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v adjudge_v unworthy_a for_o ever_o hereafter_o to_o sit_v in_o any_o parliament_n or_o to_o be_v trust_v by_o their_o county_n and_o those_o for_o who_o they_o serve_v and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o to_o vindicate_v the_o late_a house_n honour_n and_o reputation_n from_o those_o prediction_n and_o print_a aspersion_n of_o the_o behead_a king_n now_o verify_v as_o undeniable_a experiment_a truth_n by_o the_o antiparliamentary_a sit_v juncto_fw-la *_o 117._o that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n property_n of_o the_o people_n be_v but_o only_o gild_a dissimulation_n and_o specious_a pretence_n to_o get_v power_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n thereby_o to_o enable_v they_o to_o destroy_v and_o subvert_v both_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n at_o last_o and_o not_o any_o thing_n like_o they_o to_o introduce_v anarchy_n democracy_n parity_n tyranny_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o new_a form_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o leave_v neither_o king_n nor_o gentleman_n all_o which_o the_o people_n shall_v too_o late_o discover_v to_o their_o cost_n and_o that_o they_o have_v obtain_v nothing_o by_o adhere_v to_o and_o compliance_n with_o they_o but_o to_o enslave_v and_o undo_v themselves_o and_o to_o be_v at_o last_o destroy_v which_o royal_a prediction_n many_o complain_v and_o all_o experimental_o ●ind_v too_o true_o verify_v by_o those_o who_o now_o bear_v rule_n under_o the_o nam●_z and_o visor_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n since_o its_o dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n decapitation_n and_o the_o army_n imprison_v and_o seclusion_n of_o the_o member_n and_o lord_n who_o above_o all_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o disprove_v they_o by_o their_o action_n as_o well_o as_o declaration_n to_o the_o people_n who_o regard_v not_o word_n but_o real_a performance_n from_o these_o new_a keeper_n of_o their_o liberty_n especial_o in_o this_o first_o year_n of_o england_n freedom_n engrave_v on_o all_o their_o public_a seal_n which_o else_o will_v but_o seal_v their_o selfdamnation_n and_o proclaim_v they_o the_o arch_a impostor_n under_o heaven_n and_o now_o again_o in_o their_o 3._o session_n after_o their_o two_o sudden_a and_o forcible_a dissolution_n second_o shall_v i_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o pay_v this_o tax_n and_o that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o those_o now_o sit_v some_o of_o who_o election_n have_v be_v vote_v void_a other_o of_o they_o elect_v by_o new_a illegal_a writ_n under_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o seal_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n style_n or_o seal_n and_o that_o since_o the_o king_n behead_v as_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o lord_n edward_n howard_n uncapable_a of_o be_v knight_n or_o burgess_n by_o the_o common-law_n or_o custom_n of_o parliament_n be_v peer_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o now_o worthy_a such_o a_o title_n as_o be_v adjudge_v long_o since_o in_o the_o lord_n camoy_n case_n claus._n dors._n 7_o r._n 2._o m._n 32._o assert_v by_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o c._n 5._o p._n 737._o second_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 4._o institut_fw-la p._n 1_o 4_o 5_o 46_o 47_o 49._o and_o i_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a in_o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o i_o shall_v admit_v these_o to_o be_v lawful_a member_n and_o their_o unlawful_a void_a writ_n to_o be_v good_a in_o law_n so_o shall_v i_o tacit_o admit_v and_o ex_fw-la
those_o person_n of_o interest_n and_o estate_n in_o every_o shire_n or_o corporation_n who_o have_v be_v cordial_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n heretofore_o if_o put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n under_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o know_v integrity_n as_o they_o be_v under_o sectary_n quaker_n and_o anabaptist_n of_o late_a will_v be_v a_o far_o great_a safe_a fit_a guard_n to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o domestic_a insurrection_n than_o a_o mutinous_a mercenary_a army_n of_o sectary_n or_o person_n and_o soldier_n of_o no_o fortune_n and_o that_o with_o more_o general_a content_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o charge_n the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o at_o to_o maintain_v this_o army_n and_o a_o costly_a militia_n beside_o and_o prevent_v all_o danger_n of_o the_o undo_a pest_n of_o freequarter_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o keep_v up_o this_o army_n or_o impose_v any_o new_a tax_n for_o their_o maintenance_n or_o defray_v their_o pretend_a arrear_n which_o i_o dare_v aver_v the_o freequarter_n they_o have_v former_o take_v in_o kind_n and_o levy_v in_o money_n if_o bring_v to_o a_o just_a account_n as_o it_o ought_v will_v double_v if_o not_o treble_v most_o of_o their_o ancient_a arrear_n and_o make_v they_o much_o indebt_v to_o the_o country_n and_o no_o reason_n they_o shall_v have_v full_a pay_n and_o freequarter_n too_o and_o the_o country_n bear_v the_o burden_n of_o both_o without_o full_a allowance_n of_o all_o the_o quarter_n levy_v or_o take_v on_o they_o against_o law_n out_o of_o their_o pretend_a arrear_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o sit_v tax-makers_n here_o object_n that_o objct._n they_o dare_v not_o trust_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o their_o own_o or_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o army_n to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n from_o abroad_o and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o upon_o these_o pretence_n these_o new_a lord_n may_v entail_v and_o enforce_v a_o army_n and_o tax_n to_o support_v answ_n they_o on_o the_o three_o kingdom_n till_o doomsday_n 2._o if_o they_o be_v real_a member_n who_o make_v this_o objection_n elect_v by_o the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o derive_v their_o parliamental_a authority_n only_o from_o the_o people_n the_o *_o 27._o only_a new_a fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o themselves_o now_o dogmatise_v than_o they_o be_v but_o their_o servant_n and_o trustee_n who_o be_v to_o allow_v they_o wage_n and_o give_v they_o commission_n for_o what_o they_o act_n and_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o now_o trust_v the_o people_n and_o those_o person_n of_o quality_n fidelity_n and_o estate_n who_o both_o elect_a entrust_v and_o empower_v they_o and_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n not_o slave_n or_o vassal_n yea_o the_o primitive_a and_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o their_o elector_n and_o master_n the_o people_n to_o revoke_v their_o authority_n trust_v and_o call_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a account_n for_o all_o their_o late_a exorbitant_a proceed_n in_o eject_v the_o majority_n of_o their_o faithful_a fellow_n member_n in_o who_o the_o people_n most_o confide_v and_o for_o their_o mispence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n treasure_n and_o no_o long_o to_o trust_v those_o with_o their_o purse_n liberty_n safety_n who_o dare_v not_o now_o to_o confide_v in_o they_o and_o will_v rather_o commit_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o mercenary_a indigent_a soldier_n than_o to_o those_o gentleman_n freeholder_n citizen_n burgess_n and_o person_n of_o estate_n who_o elect_v they_o who_o trustee_n servant_n and_o attorney_n only_o they_o profess_v themselves_o and_o who_o have_v great_a interest_n both_o in_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n weal_n and_o be_v those_o who_o must_v pay_v these_o mercenary_n if_o continue_v 3._o the_o gentleman_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v very_o little_a reason_n any_o long_a to_o trust_v the_o army_n with_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n or_o their_o own_o liberty_n law_n and_o privilege_n safeguard_n which_o they_o have_v so_o oft_o invade_v profess_v now_o *_o speech_n that_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n king_n parliament_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o to_o conquer_v and_o pull_v they_o down_o and_o make_v we_o conquer_v slave_n instead_o of_o freeman_n aver_v all_o be_v they_o by_o conquest_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o cavalier_n or_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n can_v or_o dare_v have_v affirm_v have_v they_o conquer_v we_o by_o battle_n and_o if_o so_o than_o this_o army_n be_v not_o can_v be_v uphold_v and_o maintain_v for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n common_a good_a and_o safety_n but_o their_o enslave_v destruction_n and_o the_o mere_a support_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n authority_n office_n wealth_n and_o absolute_a domination_n only_o of_o those_o general_n officer_n juncto_n as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o sad_a experience_n who_o have_v exalt_v themselves_o for_o the_o present_a above_o king_n parliament_n kingdom_n law_n liberty_n and_o those_o who_o do_v entrust_v they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o trus●breaking_a army_n who_o have_v *_o 24._o lose_v and_o stain_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o former_a noble_a victory_n and_o heroic_a action_n by_o their_o late_a degenerate_a unworthy_a treachery_n practice_n and_o a●e_n become_v a_o reproach_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o soldier_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o church_n the_o second_o end_n of_o this_o heavy_a tax_n of_o april_n 7._o 1649._o be_v the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o force_n in_o ireland_n for_o which_o there_o be_v only_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n former_o allow_v now_o mount_v unto_o thirty_o thousand_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 5_o 7._o 18_o ed._n 3._o c._n 7._o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 8._o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 13._o cook_n 2._o institute_n p._n 528._o and_o the_o protestation_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o hen._n 5._o num_fw-la 17._o and_o 7_o h._n 5._o num_fw-la 9_o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v in_o person_n or_o to_o pay_v any_o tax_n for_o or_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o any_o foreign_a war_n in_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o their_o free_a consent_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o tax_n to_o maintain_v soldier_n and_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n neither_o impose_v in_o parliament_n much_o less_o in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a one_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o no_o way_n obligatory_a to_o i_o or_o any_o other_o 2._o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a force_n in_o ireland_n as_o the_o british_a army_n scot_n and_o inchiqueen_n towards_o who_o support_n the_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n be_v design_v have_v be_v long_o since_o declare_v rebel_n traitor_n revolter_n and_o be_v not_o to_o share_v in_o this_o contribution_n and_o those_o now_o pretend_v for_o ireland_n be_v member_n of_o the_o present_a army_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o that_o establishment_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o to_o augment_v but_o to_o decrease_v this_o former_a monthly_a tax_n for_o ireland_n over_o what_o it_o be_v before_o 3._o many_o of_o those_o now_o pretend_v for_o ireland_n have_v be_v the_o great_a obstructer_n of_o its_o relief_n heretofore_o and_o many_o of_o those_o design_v for_o this_o service_n by_o lot_n have_v in_o word_n write_v and_o print_n protest_v they_o never_o intend_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o dissuade_v other_o from_o go_v yet_o take_v freequarter_n on_o the_o country_n and_o pay_v too_o under_o that_o pretext_n and_o to_o force_v the_o country_n to_o pay_v contribution_n and_o give_v free_a quarter_n to_o such_o cheater_n and_o impostor_n who_o never_o intend_v this_o service_n be_v both_o unjust_a and_o dishonourable_a 4._o if_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v now_o real_o intend_v it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o first_o just_a and_o pious_a ground_n to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a party_n there_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o bloody_a popish_a irish_a rebel_n with_o who_o if_o report_n be_v true_a these_o sit_v anti-monarchist_n seek_v and_o *_o independency_n hold_v correspondence_n and_o be_v now_o actual_o accord_v with_o owen_n roe-oneal_n and_o his_o party_n of_o bloody_a papist_n declare_v for_o their_o new_a jesuitical_a commonwealth_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o
conceit_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n in_o peace_n upon_o just_a and_o honourable_a term_n and_o invest_v in_o their_o just_a possession_n which_o be_v far_o more_o safe_a honourable_a just_a prudent_a and_o christian_a for_o our_o whole_a 3._o kingdom_n voluntary_o and_o speedy_o to_o do_v themselves_o than_o to_o be_v force_v to_o it_o at_o last_o by_o any_o foreign_a force_n the_o sad_a consequence_n whereof_o we_o may_v easy_o conjecture_v and_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o fear_v if_o we_o now_o delay_v it_o or_o still_o contribute_v to_o maintain_v army_n to_o oppose_v their_o title_n and_o protect_v the_o invader_n of_o they_o from_o public_a justice_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n piety_n nor_o prudence_n ensnare_v myself_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o these_o dangerous_a treasonable_a consequence_n by_o any_o submission_n to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n upon_o all_o these_o weighty_a reason_n and_o serious_a ground_n of_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o conscientious_a and_o judicious_a person_n who_o they_o do_v or_o shall_v concern_v i_o be_o resolve_v by_o the_o assistance_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o omnipotent_a god_n who_o have_v miraculous_o support_v i_o under_o and_o carry_v i_o through_o all_o my_o former_a suffering_n for_o the_o people_n public_a liberty_n with_o exceed_a joy_n comfort_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o my_o great_a enemy_n and_o opposer_n to_o oppugn_v these_o unlawful_a contribution_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o o●_z the_o uttermost_a in_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n i_o may_v and_o if_o any_o will_v forcible_o levy_v they_o by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o without_o and_o against_o all_o law_n or_o right_n as_o thief_n and_o robber_n take_v man_n good_n and_o purse_n let_v they_o do_v it_o at_o their_o own_o umost_a peril_n be_v declare_v all_o traitor_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o capital_o as_o traitor_n by_o the_o juncto_n own_o late_a knack_n and_o declaration_n however_o though_o i_o suffer_v at_o present_a yet_o i_o trust_v god_n and_o man_n will_v in_o due_a time_n do_v i_o justice_n upon_o they_o and_o award_v i_o recompense_v for_o all_o injury_n in_o this_o kind_n or_o any_o suffering_n for_o my_o country_n liberty_n however_o fall_v back_o fall_v edge_n i_o will_v ten_o thousand_o time_n rather_o lose_v my_o life_n liberty_n and_o all_o that_o i_o have_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n and_o preserve_v my_o own_o and_o my_o country_n native_a liberty_n than_o to_o part_n with_o one_o farthing_n or_o gain_v the_o whole_a world_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o rather_o die_v a_o martyr_n for_o our_o ancient_a kingdom_n than_o live_v a_o slave_n under_o any_o new_a republic_n or_o remnant_n of_o a_o break_a dismember_a strange_a antiparliamental_a house_n of_o commons_o without_o king_n lord_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o illegal_a tax_n and_o what_o they_o call_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o in_o reality_n be_v no_o act_n at_o all_o to_o bind_v i_o or_o any_o other_o subject_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n or_o prudence_n to_o obedience_n or_o just_a punishment_n for_o nonobedience_n thereunto_o or_o nonconformity_n to_o what_o they_o style_v the_o present_a government_n of_o the_o army_n modeling_o and_o i_o fear_v of_o the_o pope_n spaniard_n campanellae_n father_n parson_n and_o other_o jesuit_n suggest_v to_o effect_v our_o king_n kingdom_n and_o religion_n ruin_n as_o i_o have_v *_o 1655._o elsewhere_o clear_o evidence_v beyond_o all_o contradiction_n psalm_n 26._o 4_o 5._o i_o have_v not_o sit_v with_o vain_a person_n neither_o will_v i_o go_v in_o with_o dissembler_n i_o have_v hate_v the_o congregation_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o will_v not_o sit_v with_o the_o wicked_a william_n prynne_n swainswick_n june_n 16._o 1649._o finis_fw-la a_o postscript_n since_o the_o draw_n up_o of_o the_o precedent_a reason_n i_o have_v meet_v with_o a_o print_a pamphlet_n entitle_v a_o epistle_n write_v the_o 8_o day_n of_o june_n 1649._o by_o lieut._n colonel_n john_n lilbourn_n to_o mr._n william_n lenthal_n speaker_n to_o the_o remainder_n of_o those_o few_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n that_o col._n thomas_n pride_n at_o his_o late_a purge_n think_v convenient_a to_o leave_v sit_v at_o westminster_n as_o most_o fit_a for_o he_o and_o his_o master_n designe●_n to_o serve_v their_o ambitious_a and_o tyrannical_a end_n to_o destroy_v the_o good_a old_a law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o badge_n of_o our_o freedom_n as_o the_o declaration_n against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n 1648._o p._n 23._o call_v they_o and_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o rob_v the_o people_n of_o their_o life_n estate_n and_o property_n and_o subject_v they_o to_o perfect_a vassalage_n and_o slavery_n etc._n etc._n who_o and_o in_o truth_n no_o otherwise_o pretend_o style_n themselves_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o england_n or_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n entrust_v and_o authorise_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n thereof_o who_o representative_n by_o election_n in_o their_o declaration_n last_o mention_v p._n 27._o they_o say_v they_o be_v although_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o produce_v one_o bit_n of_o law_n or_o any_o piece_n of_o a_o commission_n to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n or_o one_o quarter_n ten_o hu●dred_n or_o thousand_o part_n of_o they_o authorise_v thomas_n pride_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n to_o choose_v they_o a_o parliament_n as_o indeed_o he_o have_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la do_v by_o his_o pretend_a mock-parliam●nt_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v the_o nation_n or_o people_n parliame●t_n but_o col._n pride_n and_o his_o associate_n who_o real_o it_o be_v who_o although_o they_o have_v behead_v the_o king_n for_o a_o tyrant_n yet_o walk_v in_o his_o oppressi●g●st_a step_n if_o not_o worse_a and_o high_o this_o be_v the_o title_n of_o his_o epistle_n in_o this_o epistle_n this_o late_a great_a champion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o fit_v juncto_n supremacy_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o king_n behead_v who_o with_o his_o brother_n a_o to_o a_o his_o petition_n and_o appeal_n and_o his_o arrow_n of_o defiance_n see_v mr._n edward_n gangrena_fw-la 3._o part_n p._n 154._o f._n 204._o see_v my_o 〈…〉_z for_o the_o 〈…〉_z to_o overton_n and_o their_o confederate_n first_o cry_v they_o up_o as_o and_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o only_a supreme_a judicatory_n of_o the_o land_n the_o only_a formal_a and_o legal_a supreme_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o who_o alone_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v the_o whole_a nation_n by_o make_v alter_a or_o abrogate_v law_n without_o either_o king_n or_o lord_n reside_v etc._n etc._n and_o first_o engage_v they_o by_o their_o pamphlet_n and_o petition_n against_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o personal_a treaty_n as_o he_o and_o they_o print_n and_o boast_v in_o b●_n this_o epistle_n and_o other_o late_a paper_n 29_o pag._n 11_o 29_o do_v in_o his_o own_o and_o his_o party_n behalf_n who_o of_o late_a so_o much_o adore_v they_o as_o the_o only_a earthly_a deity_n and_o saviour_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o positive_o assert_v and_o prove_v first_o that_o c_o 35._o c_o pag._n 34_o 35._o commissary_n general_n ireton_n colonel_n harrison_n with_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o general_n council_n of_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n do_v in_o several_a meeting_n and_o debate_n at_o windsor_n immediate_o before_o their_o late_a march_n to_o london_n to_o purge_v the_o house_n and_o after_o at_o whitehall_n common_o style_v themselves_o the_o pretend_a 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of_o the_o precious_a redeem_a lamb_n of_o christ_n be_v ready_a to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o bread_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v with_o myself_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o conscience_n at_o all_o within_o they_o or_o no_o and_o what_o they_o think_v of_o that_o say_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n that_o who_o so_o have_v this_o world_n good_n and_o see_v his_o brother_n have_v need_n and_o shut_v up_o his_o bowel_n of_o compassion_n from_o he_o which_o he_o absolute_o do_v that_o any_o way_n take_v a_o little_a of_o his_o little_a from_o he_o how_o dwell_v the_o love_n of_o god_n in_o he_o 1_o john_n 3._o 17._o these_o action_n and_o practice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v like_o the_o true_a and_o real_a child_n of_o the_o most_o high_a that_o they_o be_v the_o high_a oppression_n theft_n and_o murder_n in_o the_o world_n to_o rob_v the_o poor_a in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o great_a distress_n by_o excise_n taxation_n etc._n etc._n to_o maintain_v their_o pomp_n superfluity_n and_o debauchery_n when_o many_o of_o those_o from_o who_o they_o take_v it_o do_v perish_v and_o starve_v with_o want_n and_o hunger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o be_v deaf_a and_o add_v mant-hearted_a to_o all_o their_o tear_n cry_n lamentation_n mournful_a howl_n groan_n without_o all_o doubt_n these_o pretend_a godly_a religious_a man_n have_v get_v a_o degree_n beyond_o those_o atheist_n or_o fool_n that_o say_v in_o their_o heart_n there_o be_v no_o god_n psal._n 14._o 1._o and_o 13._o 1_o 3._o in_o quite_o destroy_v the_o people_n essential_a liberty_n law_n and_o and_o freedom_n and_o in_o leave_v they_o no_o law_n at_o all_o as_o m._n peter_n their_o grand_a teacher_n aver_v late_o to_o my_o face_n we_o have_v none_o but_o their_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n save_v felon_n law_n or_o martial_a law_n where_o new_a butcher_n be_v both_o informer_n party_n jury_n man_n and_o judge_n who_o have_v have_v their_o hand_n embrue_v in_o blood_n for_o above_o these_o seven_o year_n together_o have_v serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n to_o the_o kill_n of_o man_n for_o nothing_o but_o many_o and_o so_o be_v more_o bloody_a than_o butcher_n that_o kill_v ●●eep_a and_o calf_n for_o their_o own_o livelihood_n who_o yet_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o be_v of_o any_o jury_n for_o life_n and_o death_n because_o they_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o shed_n of_o blood_n of_o beast_n and_o thereby_o through_o a_o habit_n of_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n as_o the_o law_n of_o england_n reason_n and_o justice_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v yea_o do_v not_o these_o man_n by_o their_o sword_n be_v but_o servant_n give_v what_o law_n they_o please_v to_o their_o master_n the_o pretend_a lawmaker_n of_o your_o house_n now_o constitute_v by_o as_o good_a and_o legal_a a_o power_n as_o he_o that_o rob_v and_o kill_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o high_a way_n and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o verdict_n of_o their_o own_o complice_n and_o partisan_n concerning_o they_o and_o their_o proceed_n especial_o touch_v their_o exhaust_v our_o estate_n by_o tax_n and_o share_v they_o among_o themselves_o in_o the_o time_n of_o famine_n and_o penury_n as_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o treasurer_n who_o be_v member_n now_o do_v who_o both_o impose_v what_o tax_n they_o please_v and_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o all_o power_n honour_n profit_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o creature_n as_o they_o please_v without_o render_v any_o account_n to_o the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o former_a age_n and_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o justice_n too_o be_v not_o all_o other_o in_o the_o three_o nation_n especial_o the_o seclude_a lord_n and_o member_n bind_v by_o all_o bond_n of_o conscience_n law_n and_o prudence_n to_o withstand_v their_o imposition_n and_o edict_n unto_o death_n rather_o than_o yield_v the_o least_o submission_n to_o they_o six_o he_o there_o aver_v prove_v and_o offer_v legal_o to_o make_v good_a before_o any_o indifferent_a tribunal_n that_o the_o h_o 75._o h_o pag._n 2._o 15_o 27_o 29._o 33._o 34._o 35._o 41._o 53._o 57_o 58_o 59_o 64_o 65._o 75._o grandee_n and_o overrule_a member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o army_n be_v not_o only_o a_o pack_n of_o dissemble_v juggle_a knave_n and_o machevillian_n among_o who_o in_o consolation_n hereafter_o he_o will_v ever_o scorn_v to_o come_v for_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o faith_n truth_n nor_o common_a honesty_n among_o they_o but_o likewise_o murderer_n who_o have_v shed_v man_n blood_n against_o law_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n who_o they_o behead_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o text_n and_o argument_n they_o use_v against_o the_o king_n their_o blood_n ought_v to_o be_v shed_v by_o man_n and_o they_o to_o be_v sure_o put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n for_o their_o life_n as_o traitor_n enemy_n rebel_n to_o and_o i_o 52._o i_o see_v pag._n 39_o 52._o conspirator_n against_o the_o late_a king_n who_o they_o absolute_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v though_o they_o do_v it_o by_o martial_a law_n parliament_n kingdom_n and_o the_o people_n majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n that_o the_o pretend_a house_n and_o army_n be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o same_o crime_n in_o kind_n though_o under_o a_o new_a name_n and_o notion_n of_o which_o they_o charge_v the_o king_n in_o their_o declaration_n of_o the_o 17._o of_o march_n 1648._o that_o some_o of_o they_o more_o legal_o deserve_v death_n than_o ever_o the_o king_n do_v and_o consider_v their_o many_o oath_n covenant_n promise_n declaration_n and_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o contrary_a with_o the_o high_a promise_n and_o pretence_n of_o good_a for_o the_o people_n and_o their_o declare_a liberty_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v by_o man_n the_o most_o perjure_a pernicious_a false_a faith_n and_o trust-breaker_n and_o tyrant_n that_o ever_o live_v in_o the_o world_n and_o ought_v as_o many_o of_o you_o have_v be_v and_o now_o be_v by_o all_o rational_a honest_a man_n to_o be_v most_o detest_a and_o abhor_v of_o all_o man_n that_o ever_o breathe_v by_o how_o much_o more_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o friendship_n and_o brotherly_a kindness_n they_o have_v do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o have_v do_v in_o destroy_v our_o law_n and_o liberty_n there_o be_v no_o treason_n like_o judas_n his_o treason_n who_o betray_v his_o lord_n and_o master_n with_o a_o kiss_n etc._n etc._n and_o shall_v we_o then_o submit_v to_o their_o tax_n and_o new_a act_n or_o trust_v they_o with_o our_o estate_n life_n liberty_n and_o the_o supreme_a power_n or_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o our_o legal_a parliament_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n if_o such_o now_o in_o their_o own_o late_a adorer_n eye_n seven_o he_o there_o assert_n k_o 34._o k_o p._n 57_o 34._o that_o whosoever_o stoop_v to_o their_o new_a change_n of_o government_n and_o tyranny_n and_o support_v it_o be_v as_o absolute_a a_o traitor_n both_o by_o law_n and_o reason_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n if_o not_o against_o the_o king_n prince_n charles_n heir_n apparent_a of_o his_o father_n crown_n and_o throne_n yet_o against_o the_o people_n majesty_n and_o sovereignty_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o it_o be_v that_o this_o purge_a parliament_n be_v no_o parliament_n at_o all_o then_o there_o be_v neither_o legal_a judge_n nor_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o england_n and_o if_o so_o than_o all_o those_o that_o be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n etc._n etc._n by_o their_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n be_v mere_o murder_v and_o the_o *_o it_o *_o let_v our_o gownman_n sit_v at_o westminster_n and_o other_o place_n and_o in_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n too_o and_o there_o condemn_v and_o execute_v man_n consider_v it_o judge_n and_o justice_n that_o condemn_v they_o be_v liable_a in_o time_n to_o be_v hang_v and_o that_o just_o therefore_o for_o act_v without_o a_o just_a and_o legal_a commission_n either_o from_o true_a regal_a or_o true_a parliamentary_a power_n except_o in_o corporation_n only_o where_o they_o proceed_v by_o ancient_a charter_n in_o the_o an●ient_a legal_a form_n and_o if_o this_o be_v law_n and_o l_o 14._o l_o luk._n 19_o 14._o 27._o c._n 12._o 13._o 14._o gospel_n too_o as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v then_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n not_o only_o all_o legal_a proceed_n indictment_n judgement_n verdict_n writ_n trial_n fine_n recovery_n recognizance_n and_o the_o like_a before_o any_o judge_n and_o justice_n since_o the_o king_n behead_v in_o any_o court_n at_o westminster_n or_o in_o their_o circuit_n assize_n or_o quarter_n session_n hold_v by_o new_a commission_n with_o all_o commission_n and_o proceed_n of_o sheriff_n be_v not_o only_o mere_o void_a illegal_a and_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la
judice_fw-la to_o all_o intent_n with_o all_o bill_n decree_n and_o proceed_n in_o chancery_n or_o the_o roll_n and_o all_o judge_n justice_n sheriff_n now_o act_v and_o lawyer_n practise_v before_o they_o in_o apparent_a danger_n of_o high-treason_n both_o against_o king_n and_o kingdom_n they_o neither_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o judge_n supremacy_n or_o allegiance_n as_o they_o ought_v by_o law_n but_o only_o to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o new_a erect_a state_n without_o a_o king_n but_o likewise_o all_o vote_n and_o proceed_n before_o the_o pretend_a house_n or_o any_o of_o their_o committee_n o●sub-committees_n in_o the_o country_n with_o all_o their_o grant_n and_o office_n money_n salary_n sequestration_n sale_n of_o land_n or_o good_n composition_n etc._n etc._n mere_a nullity_n and_o illegal_a act_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o all_o active_a commissioner_n assessor_n collector_n treasurer_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o other_o officer_n employ_v to_o levy_v and_o to_o collect_v this_o illegal_a tax_n to_o support_v that_o usurp_v parliamentary_a authority_n and_o army_n which_o have_v behead_v the_o late_a king_n disinherit_v his_o undoubted_a heir_n levy_v war_n against_o and_o dissolve_v the_o late_a house_n of_o parliament_n subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o constitution_n and_o liberty_n of_o our_o parliament_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n no_o less_o than_o high-treason_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n as_o be_v full_o prove_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 3_o institute_n ch._n 1._o 2._o and_o by_o mr._n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o declaration_n and_o speech_n against_o the_o ship-money_n judge_n publish_v by_o the_o late_a commons_o house_n order_n which_o i_o desire_v all_o who_o be_v thus_o employ_v to_o consider_v especial_o such_o commissioner_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o administer_v a_o new_a unlawful_a ex-officio_fw-la oath_n to_o any_o to_o survey_v their_o neighbour_n and_o their_o own_o estate_n in_o every_o parish_n and_o return_v the_o true_a value_v thereof_o to_o they_o upon_o the_o new_a proun_a rate_n for_o the_o 3_o last_o month_n contribution_n and_o to_o fine_a those_o who_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o a_o mere_a diabolical_a invention_n to_o multiply_v perjury_n to_o damn_v man_n soul_n invent_v by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n much_o enveigh_v against_o by_o father_n latimer_n in_o his_o sermon_n condemn_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n provide_v against_o such_o oath_n and_o a_o snare_n to_o enthrall_v the_o wealtheir_o sort_n of_o people_n by_o discover_v their_o estate_n to_o subject_v they_o to_o what_o future_a tax_n they_o think_v fit_a when_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o no_o age_n have_v any_o power_n to_o administer_v any_o oath_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o than_o to_o confer_v any_o authority_n on_o other_o to_o give_v such_o illegal_a oath_n and_o fine_a those_o who_o refuse_v they_o the_o high_a kind_n of_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n both_o over_o man_n conscience_n property_n liberty_n to_o which_o those_o who_o voluntary_o submit_v deserve_v not_o only_o the_o name_n of_o traitor_n to_o their_o country_n but_o to_o be_v m_o 6._o m_o exod._n 21._o 5._o 6._o bore_v through_o the_o ear_n and_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v make_v slave_n for_o ever_o to_o these_o new_a tax-master_n and_o their_o successor_n and_o those_o who_o be_v any_o way_n active_a in_o impose_v or_o administer_a such_o oath_n yea_o treasonable_a oath_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n abjure_v and_o engage_v against_o king_n kingship_n kingdom_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o that_o with_o constancy_n and_o perseverance_n against_o their_o former_a oath_n of_o homage_n fealty_n supremacy_n and_o allegiance_n the_o protestation_n vow_n solemn_a league_n and_o national_a covenant_n the_o most_o detestable_a perjury_n and_o high_a treason_n that_o ever_o mortal_a man_n be_v guilty_a of_o or_o assistant_n in_o impose_v assess_v collect_v and_o levy_v illegal_a tax_n by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o may_v and_o will_v undoubted_o smart_v for_o it_o at_o last_o not_o only_o by_o action_n of_o trespass_n false_a imprisonment_n account_n etc._n etc._n bring_v against_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o there_o will_v be_v no_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n to_o protect_v they_o from_o such_o suit_n but_o likewise_o by_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o deserve_a loss_n of_o their_o estate_n life_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o family_n and_o that_o by_o the_o juncto_n own_o vote_n and_o declaration_n octob._n 11._o 1659._o when_o there_o will_v be_v no_o parliament_n of_o purge_a commoner_n nor_o army_n to_o secure_v nor_o legal_a plea_n to_o acquit_v they_o from_o the_o guilt_n and_o punishment_n of_o traitor_n both_o to_o their_o king_n and_o country_n pretend_v present_a forbid_a fear_n of_o imprisonment_n loss_n of_o liberty_n friend_n estate_n life_n or_o the_o like_a be_v no_o n_o 97._o n_o see_v 1._o h._n 4._o rot._n par._n n._n 97._o excuse_n in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o time_n as_o this_o but_o a_o high_a aggravation_n of_o their_o crime_n nor_o yet_o to_o exempt_v they_o from_o hell_n itself_o and_o everlasting_a torment_n in_o it_o for_o their_o perjury_n treason_n oppression_n rebellion_n and_o act_n against_o their_o conscience_n out_o of_o fear_n of_o poor_a inconsiderable_a mortal_n who_o can_v but_o kill_v the_o body_n at_o most_o nor_o yet_o do_v that_o but_o by_o god_n permission_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n himself_o ps._n 3._o 6._o ps._n 27._o 1._o ps._n 56._o 11._o ps._n 112._o 7_o 8._o isa._n 44._o 8._o c._n 51._o 7._o 12._o ler._n 1._o 8._o ezek._n 2._o 6._o and_o 12._o 4._o 5._o mat._n 10._o 28._o 1._o pet._n 3._o 4._o heb._n 13._o 6._o the_o o_o 8._o o_o rev._n 21._o 8._o fearful_a be_v the_o first_o in_o that_o dismal_a list_n of_o malefactor_n who_o shall_v have_v their_o part_n in_o the_o lake_n which_o burn_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n which_o be_v the_o second_o death_n even_o by_o christ_n own_o sentence_n john_n 18._o 34._o to_o this_o end_n be_v i_o bear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n come_v i_o into_o the_o world_n that_o i_o shall_v bear_v witness_n unto_o the_o truth_n finis_fw-la *_o see_v fortescue_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o sir_n thomas_n smith_n de_fw-la republica_fw-la anglicana_fw-la 16_o car._n c._n 1._o see_v rastal_n title_n tax_n tallage_n the_o act_n for_o subsidy_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporalty_n *_o see_v my_o memento_n to_o the_o p●esent_a unparliamentary_a juncto_fw-la prynne_n the_o member_n reconcile_v to_o prynne_n the_o barreste●_z and_o true_a and_o perfect_a narrative_n may_n 7._o and_o 9_o 1659._o a_o see_v my_o humble_a remonstrance_n against_o ship-money_n jan._n 26._o 1659._o b_o see_v 1_o e._n ●_z cap._n 7._o cook_n 7._o report_n 30_o 31._o dyer_n 165._o 4_o ed._n 4._o 43_o 44_o 1_o e._n 5._o 1_o book_n commission_n 10_o 21._o c_o crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n fol._n 1._o cook_n 4._o instit._n c._n 1._o d_o 5_o e._n 3._o m._n 6._o part_n 2._o dors._n claus._n regist._n f._n 192._o 200._o e_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 44._o 1_o e._n 5._o 1._o brook_n commission_n 19_o 21._o and_o officer_n 25._o dyer_n 165._o cook_n 7._o report_n 30._o 31._o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 7._o dalton_n justice_n of_o peace_n c._n 3._o p._n 13_o lambert_n p._n 71._o *_o see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n f_o 14_o r._n 2._o n._n 15._o 11_o h_o 4._o n._n 30._o 13_o h._n 4._o n._n 25._o g_o 4_o h._n 7._o 18._o b._n 7_o h._n 7._o 27._o fortescue_n c._n 18._o f_o 20_o dyer_n 92._o b●ook_v parliament_n 76_o 197._o cook_n 4._o institut_fw-la p._n 25._o h_o see_v the_o freeholder_n grand_a inquest_n my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n the_o 1_o and_o 2_o part_n of_o my_o register_n of_o parliamentary_a writ_n and_o exact_a ab._n idgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o ●●e_n tower_n my_o historical_a collection_n part_n 1_o 2._o c._n 3._o see_v my_o speech_n dec._n 4._o 1648._o and_o a_o full_a declation_n of_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o seclude_a member_n i_o i._o cook_n 4._o institute_n p._n 1._o 5_o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 4._o *_o populi_fw-la minor_fw-la pars_fw-la populum_fw-la non_fw-la obigit_fw-la grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 15._o sect._n 3._o alexander_n ab_fw-la alexandro_n gen._n dierum_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 11._o a_o declarat_fw-la nov._n 28._o and_o 30._o 1648._o l_o 39_o ed._n 3._o 7._o 4._o h._n 7._o 10._o brook_n parl._n 26._o 40._o cook_n 4._o instit._n p._n 1._o 25_o 26._o 1_o jac._n cap._n 1._o m_o claus._n 23._o e._n 1._o