get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n he_o divide_v it_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o where_o before_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a arbitre_n of_o italy_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o competitor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o ambitious_a person_n of_o that_o country_n and_o all_o that_o be_v ill_o affect_v to_o he_o may_v have_v otherwhere_o to_o make_v their_o recourse_n and_o whereas_o he_o may_v have_v leave_v in_o that_o kingdom_n some_o vice_n king_n of_o his_o own_o he_o take_v he_o from_o thence_o to_o place_v another_o there_o that_o may_v afterward_o chase_v he_o thence_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n indeed_o very_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a to_o desire_v to_o be_v of_o the_o get_a hand_n and_o always_o when_o man_n undertake_v it_o if_o they_o can_v effect_v it_o they_o shall_v be_v praise_v for_o it_o or_o at_o least_o not_o blame_v but_o when_o they_o be_v notable_a and_o yet_o will_v undertake_v it_o here_o lie_v the_o blame_n here_o be_v the_o error_n commit_v if_o france_n then_o be_v able_a with_o her_o own_o power_n to_o assail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n she_o may_v well_o have_v do_v it_o but_o not_o be_v able_a she_o shall_v not_o have_v divide_v it_o and_o if_o the_o division_n she_o make_v of_o lombardy_n with_o the_o venetian_n deserve_v some_o excuse_n thereby_o to_o set_v one_o foot_n in_o italy_n yet_o this_o merit_n blame_v for_o not_o be_v excuse_v by_o that_o necessity_n lewis_n then_o commit_v these_o five_o fault_n extinguish_v the_o feeble_a one_o augment_v the_o state_n of_o another_o that_o be_v already_o powerful_a in_o italy_n bring_v thereinto_o a_o very_a puissant_a foreigner_n come_v not_o thither_o himself_o to_o dwell_v there_o nor_o plant_v any_o colony_n there_o which_o fault_n while_o he_o live_v he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v the_o worse_a for_o yet_o all_o can_v not_o have_v go_v so_o ill_o have_v he_o not_o commit_v the_o six_o to_o take_v from_o the_o venetian_n their_o state_n for_o if_o he_o have_v not_o enlarge_v the_o church_n territory_n nor_o bring_v the_o spaniard_n into_o italy_n it_o have_v be_v necessary_a to_o take_v they_o low_o but_o have_v first_o take_v those_o other_o course_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v give_v way_n to_o their_o destruction_n for_o while_o they_o have_v be_v strong_a they_o will_v always_o have_v keep_v the_o other_o off_o from_o venture_v on_o the_o conquest_n of_o lombardy_n for_o the_o venetian_n will_v never_o have_v give_v thoir_n consent_v thereto_o unless_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v lord_n of_o it_o themselves_o and_o the_o other_o will_v never_o have_v take_v it_o from_o france_n to_o give_v it_o they_o and_o then_o they_o will_v never_o have_v dare_v to_o go_v and_o set_v upon_o they_o both_o together_o and_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o king_n lewis_n yield_v romania_n to_o alexander_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n to_o spain_n to_o avoid_v a_o war_n i_o answer_v with_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_a that_o one_o shall_v never_o suffer_v any_o disorder_n to_o follow_v for_o avoid_v of_o a_o war_n for_o that_o war_n be_v not_o save_v but_o put_v off_o to_o thy_o disadvantage_n and_o if_o any_o other_o argue_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v his_o word_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o do_v that_o exploit_n for_o he_o for_o dissolve_v of_o his_o marriage_n and_o for_o give_v the_o cardinal_n cap_n to_o he_o of_o rouen_n i_o answer_v with_o that_o which_o hereafter_o i_o shall_v say_v touch_v prince_n word_n how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v king_n lewis_n then_o lose_v lombardy_n for_o not_o have_v observe_v some_o of_o those_o term_n which_o other_o use_v who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o country_n and_o desire_v to_o keep_v they_o nor_o be_v this_o any_o strange_a thing_n but_o very_o ordinary_a and_o reasonable_a and_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o speak_v at_o nantes_n with_o that_o french_a cardinal_n when_o valentine_n for_o so_o ordinary_o be_v caesar_n borgia_n pope_n alexander_n son_n call_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o romania_n for_o when_o the_o cardinal_n say_v to_o i_o that_o the_o italian_n understand_v not_o the_o feat_n of_o war_n i_o answer_v the_o frenchman_n understand_v not_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o have_v they_o be_v well_o verse_v therein_o they_o will_v never_o have_v suffer_v the_o church_n to_o have_v grow_v to_o that_o greatness_n and_o by_o experience_n we_o have_v see_v it_o that_o the_o power_n hereof_o in_o italy_n and_o that_o of_o spain_n also_o be_v cause_v by_o france_n and_o their_o own_o ruin_n proceed_v from_o themselves_o from_o whence_o a_o general_a rule_n may_v be_v take_v which_o never_o or_o very_o seldom_o fail_v that_o he_o that_o give_v the_o mean_n to_o another_o to_o become_v powerful_a ruin_v himself_o for_o that_o power_n be_v cause_v by_o he_o either_o with_o his_o industry_n or_o with_o his_o force_n and_o as_o well_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o be_v suspect_v by_o he_o that_o be_v grow_v puissant_a chap._n iu._n wherefore_o darius_n his_o kingdom_n take_v by_o alexd_n rebel_v not_o against_o alexander_n successor_n after_o his_o death_n the_o difficulty_n be_v consider_v which_o a_o man_n have_v in_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o state_n new_o get_v some_o may_v marvel_v how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a subdue_v all_o asia_n in_o a_o few_o year_n and_o have_v hardly_o possess_v himself_o of_o it_o die_v whereupon_o it_o seem_v probable_a that_o all_o that_o state_n shall_v have_v rebel_v nevertheless_o his_o successor_n keep_v the_o possession_n of_o it_o nor_o find_v they_o other_o difficulty_n in_o hold_v it_o than_o what_o arise_v among_o themselves_o through_o their_o own_o ambition_n i_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o principality_n whereof_o we_o have_v memory_n leave_v we_o have_v be_v govern_v in_o two_o several_a manner_n either_o by_o a_o prince_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n vassal_n who_o as_o minister_n by_o his_o favour_n and_o allowance_n do_v help_n to_o govern_v that_o kingdom_n or_o by_o a_o prince_n and_o by_o baron_n who_o not_o by_o their_o prince_n favour_n but_o by_o the_o antiquity_n of_o blood_n hold_v that_o degree_n and_o these_o kind_n of_o baron_n have_v both_o state_n of_o their_o own_o and_o vassal_n who_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o bear_v they_o a_o true_a natural_a affection_n those_o state_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o prince_n and_o by_o vassal_n have_v their_o prince_n rule_v over_o they_o with_o more_o authority_n for_o in_o all_o his_o country_n there_o be_v none_o acknowledge_v for_o superior_a but_o himself_o and_o if_o they_o yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o one_o else_o it_o be_v but_o as_o to_o his_o minister_n and_o officer_n nor_o bear_v they_o he_o any_o particular_a good_a will_n the_o example_n of_o these_o two_o different_a government_n now_o in_o our_o day_n be_v the_o turk_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o turk_n whole_a monarchy_n be_v govern_v by_o one_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o his_o vassal_n and_o divide_v his_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o divers_a sangiacques_n or_o government_n he_o send_v several_a thither_o and_o those_o he_o chap_n and_o change_n as_o he_o please_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o lord_n who_o of_o old_a have_v be_v acknowledge_v for_o such_o by_o their_o subject_n and_o be_v belove_v by_o they_o enjoy_v their_o preeminency_n nor_o can_v the_o king_n take_v their_o state_n from_o they_o without_o danger_n he_o than_o that_o consider_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o two_o state_n shall_v find_v difficulty_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o turk_n state_n but_o when_o once_o it_o be_v subdue_v great_a facility_n to_o hold_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o difficulty_n in_o take_v of_o the_o turk_n kingdom_n from_o he_o be_v because_o the_o invader_n can_v be_v call_v in_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o that_o kingdom_n nor_o hope_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o those_o which_o he_o have_v about_o he_o to_o be_v able_a to_o facilitate_v his_o enterprise_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a for_o for_o they_o be_v all_o his_o slave_n and_o oblige_v to_o he_o can_v more_o hardly_o be_v corrupt_v and_o put_v case_n they_o be_v corrupt_v little_a profit_n can_v he_o get_v by_o it_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v after_o they_o any_o people_n for_o the_o reason_n we_o have_v show_v whereupon_o he_o that_o assail_v the_o turk_n must_v think_v to_o find_v he_o unite_v and_o must_v rather_o rely_v upon_o his_o own_o force_n than_o in_o the_o other_o disorder_n but_o when_o once_o he_o be_v overcome_v and_o break_v in_o the_o field_n so_o that_o he_o can_v repair_v his_o army_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o be_v
be_v the_o principality_n nobility_n and_o commonalty_n as_o part_n of_o the_o government_n among_o those_o who_o by_o such_o like_a ordinance_n have_v deserve_v most_o commendation_n be_v lycurgus_n who_o make_v his_o law_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n in_o sparta_n that_o give_v the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n their_o share_n he_o compose_v a_o government_n that_o last_v above_o eight_o hundred_o year_n to_o his_o great_a credit_n and_o that_o city_n quiet_a the_o contrary_n befall_v solon_n who_o make_v the_o law_n in_o athens_n which_o because_o it_o be_v a_o popular_a state_n prove_v but_o short_a live_v and_o he_o before_o he_o die_v see_v the_o tyranny_n of_o pisistratus_n begin_v and_o though_o after_o forty_o year_n his_o heir_n be_v drive_v from_o thence_o and_o athens_n recover_v its_o liberty_n because_o it_o take_v again_o a_o popular_a government_n according_a to_o solon_n institution_n it_o maintain_v it_o not_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n notwithstanding_o that_o to_o hold_v it_o there_o be_v many_o law_n make_v by_o which_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o great_a man_n be_v restrain_v and_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o all_o in_o general_a which_o be_v never_o provide_v for_o by_o solon_n yet_o because_o he_o compound_v not_o this_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o principality_n as_o also_o of_o the_o nobility_n athens_n continue_v but_o a_o short_a time_n in_o respect_n of_o sparta_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o rome_n which_o though_o it_o have_v not_o a_o lycurgus_n to_o put_v it_o so_o in_o order_n that_o it_o may_v long_o subsist_v free_a yet_o such_o be_v the_o accident_n that_o chance_v in_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disunion_n of_o the_o commonalty_n and_o the_o senate_n that_o what_o their_o founder_n have_v not_o provide_v for_o chance_n do_v for_o if_o rome_n light_v not_o upon_o the_o best_a fortune_n it_o light_v upon_o the_o next_o to_o the_o best_a for_o though_o the_o first_o ordinance_n be_v defective_a yet_o they_o aim_v not_o amiss_o at_o the_o true_a perfection_n because_o romulus_n and_o all_o the_o king_n make_v many_o and_o good_a law_n and_o these_o agree_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o liberty_n but_o because_o their_o design_n be_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o not_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n when_o the_o city_n become_v free_a there_o want_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v institute_v in_o favour_n of_o liberty_n but_o be_v never_o ordain_v by_o those_o king_n and_o albeit_o their_o king_n lose_v rule_n upon_o the_o occasion_n and_o by_o the_o mean_v allege_v yet_o they_o that_o expel_v they_o present_o set_v up_o two_o consul_n who_o shall_v stand_v in_o the_o king_n stead_n chase_v out_o of_o rome_n the_o regal_a title_n only_o &_o not_o the_o regal_a power_n so_o that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o commonwealth_n the_o consul_n and_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v compose_v only_o of_o two_o of_o these_o forename_a quality_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o principality_n &_o nobility_n there_o remain_v only_o to_o give_v the_o commonalty_n a_o place_n in_o the_o government_n whereupon_o the_o roman_a nobility_n be_v grow_v insolent_a upon_o the_o occasion_n which_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o tell_v the_o people_n rise_v up_o against_o they_o so_o that_o rather_o than_o to_o lose_v all_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o allow_v the_o people_n their_o part_n &_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o senate_n &_o the_o consul_n be_v likewise_o to_o continue_v with_o so_o great_a authority_n as_o they_o may_v well_o maintain_v their_o degree_n in_o that_o commonwealth_n &_o so_o begin_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n after_o which_o the_o state_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n become_v more_o firm_a all_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n have_v their_o share_n and_o fortune_n do_v so_o much_o favour_v they_o that_o though_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o king_n &_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o that_o of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n set_v down_o before_o yet_o to_o give_v power_n to_o the_o nobility_n they_o never_o take_v away_o all_o the_o authority_n from_o the_o royalty_n nor_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o nobility_n quite_o diminish_v to_o give_v it_o to_o the_o people_n but_o be_v mingle_v it_o make_v a_o exact_a commonwealth_n to_o which_o perfection_n it_o come_v by_o the_o depart_n of_o the_o commonalty_n from_o the_o senate_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v show_v at_o length_n in_o the_o two_o next_o follow_v chapter_n chap._n iii_o upon_o what_o occasion_n the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n be_v create_v in_o rome_n whereby_o the_o commonwealth_n become_v more_o perfect_a according_a as_o it_o be_v show_v by_o all_o those_o that_o reason_n of_o civil_a government_n and_o so_o every_o history_n be_v full_a of_o example_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o who_o frame_v a_o commonwealth_n and_o ordain_v law_n in_o it_o shall_v presuppose_v that_o all_o man_n be_v bend_v to_o mischief_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o will_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o wickedness_n of_o their_o mind_n so_o oft_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o that_o when_o any_o mischief_n lie_v covert_a for_o a_o time_n it_o proceed_v from_o a_o occasion_n unknown_a which_o be_v not_o come_v to_o light_v because_o trial_n of_o the_o contrary_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v make_v but_o time_n afterward_o discover_v it_o which_o they_o say_v be_v father_n of_o the_o truth_n it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v in_o rome_n a_o perfect_a union_n of_o the_o people_n and_o senate_n when_o the_o tarquin_n be_v banish_v and_o that_o the_o nobility_n have_v lay_v by_o their_o pride_n be_v become_v of_o a_o popular_a disposition_n and_o supportable_a to_o every_o one_o even_o of_o the_o mean_a rank_n this_o deceit_n lie_v hide_v nor_o be_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o know_v as_o long_o as_o the_o tarquin_n live_v of_o who_o the_o nobility_n be_v afraid_a and_o doubt_v that_o upon_o their_o ill_a treat_v of_o the_o people_n they_o may_v side_n with_o they_o behave_v themselves_o with_o good_a respect_n towards_o they_o but_o no_o soon_o be_v the_o tarquin_n dead_a and_o the_o nobility_n deliver_v of_o that_o fear_n but_o they_o begin_v to_o spit_v against_o the_o people_n the_o poison_n that_o all_o this_o while_n have_v lurk_v in_o their_o breast_n and_o in_o all_o sort_n possible_a to_o vex_v and_o molest_v they_o which_o thing_n confirm_v what_o i_o say_v before_o that_o man_n never_o do_v good_a unless_o inforce_v thereto_o but_o where_o choice_n be_v abundant_a and_o liberty_n at_o pleasure_n confusion_n and_o disorder_n sudden_o take_v place_n wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o hunger_n and_o poverty_n make_v man_n laborious_a and_o law_n make_v they_o good_a but_o where_o one_o thing_n alone_o by_o itself_o without_o a_o law_n do_v good_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o that_o good_a custom_n fail_v the_o law_n become_v necessary_a forthwith_o yet_o the_o tarquin_n be_v foil_v who_o with_o fear_n of_o they_o keep_v the_o nobility_n in_o awe_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o think_v out_o a_o new_a way_n which_o shall_v work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o tarquin_n do_v when_o they_o be_v alive_a and_o so_o at_o length_n after_o many_o broil_n tumult_n and_o hazard_n of_o breach_n between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o nobility_n at_o length_n for_o the_o people_n assurance_n the_o tribune_n be_v create_v and_o they_o bear_v such_o sway_n and_o have_v such_o credit_n that_o they_o can_v always_o after_o mediate_v between_o the_o people_n and_o the_o senate_n and_o stop_v the_o nobility_n insolency_n chap._n iu._n that_o the_o disagreement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n make_v the_o commonwealth_n both_o free_a and_o mighty_a i_o must_v not_o fail_v to_o discourse_v upon_o these_o tumult_n which_o be_v in_o rome_n from_o the_o tarquin_n death_n till_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o tribune_n and_o afterward_o upon_o some_o other_o thing_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o who_o say_v that_o rome_n be_v a_o very_a disorderly_a commonwealth_n and_o full_a of_o such_o confusion_n that_o if_o good_a fortune_n and_o military_a virtue_n have_v not_o supply_v their_o defect_n it_o will_v have_v be_v inferior_a to_o any_o i_o can_v deny_v that_o fortune_n and_o warlike_a discipline_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o methinks_v they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o where_o good_a discipline_n be_v it_o be_v likely_a too_o that_o there_o be_v good_a order_n and_o seldom_o also_o happen_v it_o but_o that_o there_o be_v good_a fortune_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o particular_n of_o that_o city_n i_o say_v that_o they_o who_o condemn_v the_o trouble_n between_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n
it_o be_v not_o so_o ordain_v to_o last_o long_a when_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o one_o man_n well_o may_v it_o endure_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o many_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o maintain_v it_o for_o even_o so_o as_o many_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o the_o frame_n of_o one_o thing_n because_o all_o of_o they_o hit_v not_o on_o the_o true_a good_a of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o several_a opinion_n among_o they_o so_o after_o they_o have_v know_v it_o neither_o agree_v they_o to_o let_v it_o proceed_v to_o its_o advantage_n and_o that_o romulus_n be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o companion_n may_v be_v excuse_v and_o that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o not_o for_o his_o own_o ambition_n it_o appear_v in_o that_o he_o forth_o with_o ordain_v a_o senate_n with_o who_o he_o may_v take_v counsel_n and_o by_o their_o opinion_n be_v advise_v and_o he_o who_o consider_v well_o the_o authority_n romulus_n reserve_v himself_o will_v perceive_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o command_v the_o army_n when_o they_o have_v resolve_v on_o war_n and_o to_o assemble_v the_o senate_n which_o be_v apparent_a afterward_o when_o rome_n become_v free_a upon_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o tarquin_n whereupon_o the_o roman_n be_v never_o bring_v in_o any_o new_a order_n unless_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o a_o king_n during_o life_n they_o make_v two_o consul_n yearly_a which_o confirm_v that_o all_o the_o first_o ordinance_n of_o that_o city_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o a_o civil_a and_o free_a government_n then_o to_o one_o absolute_a and_o monarchical_a to_o verify_v the_o thing_n abovesaid_a we_o may_v bring_v many_o example_n as_o moses_n lycurgus_n solon_n and_o other_o founder_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n who_o can_v well_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n in_o their_o hand_n ordain_v law_n for_o the_o common_a good_a but_o i_o will_v let_v they_o pass_v as_o well_o know_v i_o shall_v alleadg_n only_o one_o not_o so_o famous_a but_o well_o worthy_a their_o consideration_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v good_a lawmaker_n which_o be_v that_o agis_n king_n of_o sparta_n advise_v to_o reduce_v the_o spartan_n within_o those_o bound_n the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n have_v include_v they_o think_v that_o because_o they_o have_v break_v out_o of_o that_o strictness_n his_o city_n have_v lose_v very_o much_o of_o the_o ancient_a virtue_n and_o by_o consequent_a of_o force_n and_o government_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o attempt_n slay_v by_o the_o spartan_a ephore_n as_o one_o that_o aim_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o tyranny_n but_o cleomenes_n afterward_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o his_o read_n of_o agis_n record_n and_o write_n which_o fall_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o understand_v his_o intention_n and_o grow_v desirous_a himself_n to_o bring_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o pass_v but_o find_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v that_o good_a to_o his_o country_n unless_o he_o become_v absolute_a of_o authority_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o man_n ambition_n that_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o do_v good_a to_o many_o against_o the_o will_n of_o a_o few_o and_o take_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n at_o length_n he_o bring_v in_o all_o the_o ephore_n and_o every_o one_o else_o that_o can_v withstand_v he_o and_o afterward_o restore_v into_o force_n lycurgus_n his_o law_n which_o deliberation_n have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v a_o new_a revive_a sparta_n and_o gain_v cleomenes_n the_o reputation_n lycurgus_n have_v if_o then_o the_o macedon_n power_n have_v not_o grow_v so_o vast_a and_o the_o other_o grecian_a republic_n be_v so_o weak_a for_o after_o such_o order_n give_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o macedon_n and_o find_v himself_o single_a too_o weak_a to_o deal_v with_o they_o there_o be_v none_o can_v give_v he_o assistance_n be_v overcome_v and_o his_o project_n though_o just_a and_o commendable_a become_v unperfect_a wheresore_n upon_o the_o weigh_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n together_o i_o conclude_v it_o necessary_a that_o a_o founder_n of_o a_o republiek_n ought_v alone_o to_o have_v a_o absolute_a authority_n and_o that_o romulus_n for_o the_o death_n of_o remus_n and_o tatius_n deserve_v rather_o excuse_v than_o blame_v chap._n x._o as_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n be_v exceed_o praiseworthy_a so_o the_o beginner_n of_o a_o tyranny_n deserve_v much_o infamy_n among_o all_o commendable_a man_n those_o deserve_v esteem_n in_o the_o first_o place_n who_o have_v take_v care_n in_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o true_a religion_n the_o next_o belong_v to_o they_o who_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o commonwealth_n or_o kingdom_n after_o those_o be_v they_o famous_a that_o command_v over_o army_n have_v enlarge_v either_o their_o kingdom_n or_o country_n to_o these_o we_o may_v adjoyn_v learned_a man_n and_o because_o they_o be_v of_o different_a dignity_n every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v value_v according_a to_o their_o degree_n and_o to_o all_o other_o man_n who_o number_n be_v infinite_a we_o use_v to_o give_v that_o share_n of_o commendation_n which_o their_o art_n and_o skill_n deserve_v on_o the_o contrary_a infamous_a be_v they_o and_o execrable_a that_o be_v the_o perverter_n of_o religion_n the_o dissipatour_n of_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n enemy_n of_o virtue_n and_o learning_n and_o of_o any_o other_o art_n that_o bring_v profit_n and_o renown_n to_o mankind_n as_o also_o be_v the_o irreligious_a the_o mad-braind_a the_o ignorant_a the_o slothful_a and_o base_a and_o there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o so_o foolish_a or_o so_o wise_a so_o mischievous_a or_o so_o good_a that_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o two_o quality_n of_o man_n be_v make_v he_o will_v not_o commend_v that_o which_o be_v commendable_a and_o blame_v the_o unblamable_a notwithstanding_o see_v that_o the_o most_o part_n as_o it_o be_v beguile_v by_o counterfeit_a good_a and_o vain_a glory_n suffer_v themselves_o either_o voluntary_o or_o ignorant_o to_o be_v count_v in_o the_o number_n with_o those_o that_o merit_v more_o blame_n than_o praiseâ—_n and_o have_v mean_n with_o their_o perpetual_a honour_n to_o frame_v a_o republic_n or_o kingdom_n yet_o affect_v they_o a_o tyranny_n neither_o be_v they_o advise_v by_o this_o course_n what_o reputation_n what_o glory_n what_o honour_n security_n quiet_a and_o satisfaction_n of_o mind_n they_o fly_v from_o and_o into_o what_o infamy_n dispraise_n blame_v danger_n and_o unquietness_n they_o plunge_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o that_o live_v private_a man_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o that_o by_o fortune_n or_o by_o their_o virtue_n become_v prince_n if_o they_o read_v the_o history_n or_o make_v any_o account_n of_o antiquity_n therein_o relate_v that_o those_o private_a man_n i_o say_v have_v not_o rather_o be_v scipio_n in_o their_o native_a country_n than_o caesar_n and_o those_o that_o be_v prince_n rather_o agesilaus_n timoleon_n or_o dion_n than_o nabis_n phalaris_n or_o dionysius_n for_o they_o will_v perceive_v these_o execede_o in_o all_o man_n hatred_n and_o these_o as_o much_o belove_n they_o will_v see_v also_o how_o timoleon_n and_o those_o of_o his_o like_a have_v no_o lef_n power_n in_o their_o country_n then_o have_v dionysius_n or_o phalaris_n but_o they_o will_v find_v also_o they_o have_v far_o more_o security_n nor_o let_v any_o be_v deeeive_v by_o caesar_n glory_n see_v his_o memory_n much_o celebrate_v by_o writer_n for_o they_o that_o praise_v he_o be_v corrupt_v by_o his_o fortune_n and_o fright_v by_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v govern_v under_o that_o name_n give_v not_o writer_n leave_v to_o speak_v free_o of_o he_o but_o he_o that_o will_v know_v what_o free_a writer_n will_v say_v of_o he_o let_v he_o look_v upon_o that_o they_o say_v of_o catiline_n and_o cesar_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v dispraise_v in_o that_o he_o execute_v the_o ill_a the_o other_o do_v but_o intend_v let_v he_o see_v also_o how_o much_o they_o praise_v brutus_n so_o that_o not_o dare_v to_o blame_v the_o other_o because_o of_o his_o power_n they_o attribute_v much_o honour_n to_o his_o enemy_n let_v he_o consider_v also_o he_o that_o be_v become_v prince_n in_o a_o republic_n what_o praise_n after_o rome_n be_v make_v a_o empire_n those_o emperor_n rather_o deserve_v that_o live_v under_o the_o law_n as_o good_a prince_n than_o they_o that_o go_v a_o contrary_a course_n to_o they_o and_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o titus_n nerva_n trajan_n adrian_n and_o antonius_n and_o marcus_n have_v no_o need_n of_o praetorian_a soldier_n nor_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o legion_n to_o guard_v they_o for_o their_o own_o virtue_n the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o love_n of_o
when_o they_o do_v not_o give_v colour_n to_o a_o bad_a design_n with_o a_o good_a success_n chap._n xix_o a_o very_a mean_a prince_n may_v easy_o subsist_v succeed_v a_o brave_a and_o valorous_a prince_n but_o a_o mean_a one_o follow_v a_o mean_a bring_v a_o state_n into_o great_a hazard_n when_o we_o consider_v the_o valour_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o romulus_n numa_n and_o tullus_n proceed_n the_o first_o roman_a king_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o rome_n hit_v upon_o a_o very_a great_a fortune_n have_v the_o first_o king_n fierce_a and_o warlike_a the_o second_o peaceable_a and_o religious_a the_o three_o of_o like_a courage_n to_o romulus_n and_o a_o lover_n of_o war_n rather_o than_o peace_n for_o in_o rome_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o in_o her_o infancy_n there_o shall_v arise_v some_o one_o to_o order_v she_o in_o the_o eourse_n of_o civil_a government_n but_o in_o like_a manner_n it_o be_v afterward_o needful_a that_o the_o other_o king_n shall_v betake_v themselves_o again_o to_o romulus_n his_o valour_n otherwise_o that_o city_n will_v have_v become_v effeminate_a and_o be_v prey_v on_o by_o her_o neighbour_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o successor_n though_o not_o of_o so_o great_a valour_n as_o the_o predecessor_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v a_o state_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o he_o that_o have_v govern_v it_o before_o and_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o labour_n but_o if_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v either_o that_o he_o be_v of_o long_a life_n or_o that_o after_o he_o there_o follow_v no_o other_o of_o like_a valour_n as_o the_o first_o of_o necessity_n that_o kingdom_n must_v go_v to_o ruin_v so_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o two_o of_o great_a valour_n successive_o follow_v one_o the_o other_o it_o be_v often_o see_v they_o effect_v mighty_a thing_n and_o eternize_v their_o name_n david_n be_v a_o man_n for_o arm_n for_o learning_n and_o judgement_n excellent_a and_o such_o be_v his_o valour_n that_o have_v overcome_v and_o subdue_v his_o neighbour_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n solomen_n a_o peaceable_a kingdom_n which_o he_o may_v well_o maintain_v by_o peaceful_a mean_n without_o any_o war_n and_o happy_o possess_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o father_n virtue_n but_o he_o can_v not_o leave_v it_o now_o to_o roboam_n his_o sonn_n who_o not_o resemble_v his_o grandfather_n in_o virtue_n nor_o have_v the_o like_a good_a hap_n his_o father_n have_v with_o much_o ado_n remain_v heir_n to_o the_o six_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n bajazet_n the_o turkish_a sultan_n although_o he_o give_v himself_o rather_o to_o peace_n then_o war_n yet_o can_v he_o also_o enjoy_v his_o father_n mahomet_n labour_n who_o have_v as_o david_n beat_v all_o his_o neighbour_n leave_v he_o a_o settle_a kingdom_n easy_a to_o be_v continue_v by_o peace_n but_o if_o his_o sonn_n selimus_n now_o reign_v have_v resemble_v the_o father_n and_o not_o the_o grandfather_n that_o kingdom_n have_v go_v to_o wrack_n but_o we_o see_v this_o man_n like_o to_o outgo_v his_o grandfather_n glory_n whereupon_o i_o agree_v with_o these_o example_n that_o after_o a_o excellent_a prince_n a_o feeble_a one_o may_v subsist_v but_o after_o one_o feeble_a one_o a_o kingdom_n can_v stand_v with_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o france_n which_o subsist_v by_o force_n of_o her_o ancient_a ordinance_n and_o those_o be_v weak_a prince_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v with_o this_o discourse_n that_o such_o be_v romulus_n his_o valour_n that_o it_o can_v give_v space_n to_o numa_n pompilius_n for_o many_o year_n by_o peaceful_a mean_n to_o govern_v rome_n but_o he_o follow_v tullus_n who_o by_o his_o courage_n recover_v romu'us_a reputation_n after_o he_o come_v ancus_n so_o endow_v by_o nature_n that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o use_v peace_n and_o support_v war_n and_o first_o he_o address_v himself_o in_o a_o peaceable_a way_n but_o present_o when_o he_o know_v that_o his_o neighbour_n think_v he_o esseminate_a undervalue_v he_o he_o consider_v that_o to_o maintain_v rome_n he_o be_v to_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o war_n and_o rather_o follow_v romulus_n his_o step_n than_o numas_n hence_o let_v all_o prince_n that_o hold_v a_o state_n take_v example_n that_o he_o that_o resemble_v numa_n shall_v either_o keep_v it_o or_o lose_v it_o as_o the_o time_n prove_v and_o fortune_n wheel_n turn_v but_o he_o that_o take_v after_o romulus_n arm_v as_o he_o with_o wisdom_n and_o force_n shall_v hold_v it_o in_o any_o case_n unless_o by_o a_o obstinate_a and_o overmighty_a power_n it_o be_v wrest_v from_o he_o and_o certain_o we_o may_v well_o think_v if_o rome_n have_v light_a upon_o a_o man_n for_o her_o three_o king_n who_o know_v not_o how_o by_o arm_n to_o recover_v her_o reputation_n she_o can_v never_o afterward_o or_o not_o without_o much_o ado_n have_v take_v root_n or_o attain_v that_o growth_n she_o after_o grow_v to_o and_o thus_o while_o she_o live_v under_o the_o king_n she_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o ruine_v under_o a_o weak_a or_o naughty_a king_n chap._n xx._n two_o continue_a succession_n of_o virtuous_a prince_n work_v great_a effect_n and_o commonwealth_n well_o order_v of_o necessity_n have_v virtuous_a succession_n and_o therefore_o be_v their_o gain_n and_o increase_v great_a after_o rome_n have_v banish_v her_o king_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o those_o danger_n which_o as_o be_v before_o say_v she_o hazard_v a_o feeble_a or_o naughty_a king_n succeed_v in_o she_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v reduce_v unto_o consul_n who_o come_v not_o to_o the_o government_n by_o inheritance_n or_o treachery_n or_o by_o extreme_a ambition_n but_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o they_o be_v always_o very_o worthy_a man_n who_o virtue_n and_o fortune_n rome_n enjoy_v can_v from_o time_n to_o time_n attain_v to_o her_o vast_a greatness_n in_o but_o so_o many_o more_o year_n as_o she_o have_v be_v under_o her_o king_n for_o we_o see_v that_o two_o continue_a succession_n of_o brave_a prince_n be_v of_o force_n enough_o to_o conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n as_o be_v philip_n of_o macedon_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a which_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o ought_v a_o republic_n do_v have_v the_o mean_n to_o choose_v not_o only_o two_o succession_n but_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o valorous_a prince_n who_o follow_v one_o the_o other_o which_o valorous_a succession_n may_v always_o be_v in_o every_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n chap._n xxi_o what_o blame_v that_o prince_n or_o republic_n deserve_v that_o want_v soldier_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o prince_n of_o these_o time_n and_o the_o modern_a republic_n who_o for_o defence_n or_o offence_n want_v soldier_n of_o their_o own_o may_v be_v ashamed_a of_o themselves_o and_o consider_v by_o the_o example_n of_o tullus_n that_o this_o defect_n be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o man_n fit_a for_o war_n but_o by_o their_o fault_n who_o have_v not_o the_o understanding_n to_o make_v their_o man_n soldier_n for_o tullus_n rome_n have_v be_v forty_o year_n in_o peace_n find_v not_o when_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o man_n that_o have_v be_v ere_o at_o war_n yet_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v war_n serve_v not_o himself_o either_o of_o the_o samnite_n or_o tascan_n nor_o of_o other_o train_v up_o in_o arm_n but_o advise_v as_o a_o very_a prudent_a man_n to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o such_o be_v his_o virtue_n that_o on_o a_o sudden_a with_o his_o discipline_n he_o make_v they_o very_o good_a soldier_n true_a it_o be_v than_o any_o other_o truth_n if_o where_o man_n be_v there_o want_v soldier_n it_o be_v the_o prince_n fault_n not_o any_o other_o defect_n either_o of_o situation_n or_o nature_n whereof_o we_o have_v a_o very_a late_a example_n for_o every_o one_o know_v how_o of_o late_a day_n the_o king_n of_o england_n assail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o take_v no_o other_o soldier_n than_o his_o own_o people_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o kingdom_n have_v not_o be_v at_o war_n above_o thirty_o year_n before_o it_o have_v neither_o soldier_n nor_o captain_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v at_o war_n yet_o he_o nothing_o doubt_v with_o those_o to_o set_v upon_o a_o kingdom_n furnish_v with_o captain_n and_o good_a army_n who_o have_v continual_o bear_v arm_n in_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n all_o this_o proceed_v from_o that_o this_o king_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a man_n and_o that_o kingdom_n well_o govern_v which_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n neglect_v not_o military_a discipline_n pelopidas_n and_o epaminondas_n theban_n after_o they_o have_v set_v thebes_n at_o liberty_n and_o draw_v she_o out_o of_o bondage_n of_o the_o spartan_a government_n perceive_v well_o they_o be_v in_o a_o city_n accustom_v to_o servitude_n and_o in_o the_o
among_o his_o people_n and_o withal_o diligence_n to_o show_v that_o his_o valour_n get_v not_o the_o victory_n but_o rather_o it_o come_v by_o chance_n or_o by_o the_o enemy_n cowardice_n or_o by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o other_o captain_n who_o be_v together_o with_o he_o in_o that_o employment_n after_o that_o vespasian_n be_v in_o judea_n be_v by_o his_o army_n declare_v emperor_n antonius_n primus_fw-la who_o be_v then_o with_o another_o army_n in_o illiria_n take_v his_o part_n and_o come_v thence_o into_o italy_n against_o vitellius_n who_o command_v at_o rome_n and_o valorous_o conquer_v two_o vitellian_a army_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o mutianus_n send_v by_o vespanian_a find_v all_o already_o get_v by_o antonius_n his_o valour_n and_o all_o difficulty_n surpass_v the_o reward_n antonius_n gain_v hereby_o be_v that_o mutianus_n take_v away_o his_o command_n of_o the_o army_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o make_v he_o of_o no_o authority_n in_o rome_n whereupon_o antonius_n go_v away_o to_o vespasian_n who_o be_v yet_o in_o asia_n by_o who_o he_o be_v so_o cold_o receive_v that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n deprive_v of_o all_o dignity_n he_o die_v in_o despair_n and_o of_o these_o example_n story_n be_v full_a in_o our_o day_n every_o one_o living_n know_v with_o what_o industry_n and_o valour_n gonsalvus_n ferdinand_n war_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n against_o the_o frenchman_n for_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n bring_v that_o kingdom_n under_o his_o obedience_n and_o how_o he_o have_v for_o reward_n of_o his_o conquest_n that_o ferdinand_n part_v from_o arragon_n and_o come_v to_o naples_n and_o first_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o command_n of_o soldier_n afterward_o take_v from_o he_o the_o fortress_n and_o then_o bring_v he_o away_o with_o he_o into_o spain_n where_o a_o while_n after_o he_o die_v in_o disgrace_n therefore_o this_o suspicion_n be_v so_o natural_a in_o prince_n that_o they_o can_v escape_v it_o and_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o prove_v thankful_a to_o those_o who_o by_o victory_n have_v under_o their_o banner_n make_v great_a conquest_n and_o from_o that_o which_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o free_a it_o be_v no_o marvel_n nor_o a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o great_a note_n that_o a_o people_n be_v not_o free_a for_o a_o city_n live_v free_a have_v two_o end_n the_o one_o to_o gain_v the_o other_o to_o keep_v itself_o free_a and_o it_o can_v be_v but_o in_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o by_o excess_n of_o love_n it_o may_v err_v touch_v the_o error_n in_o get_v they_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o in_o their_o place_n as_o for_o the_o error_n in_o maintain_v their_o liberty_n there_o be_v these_o among_o other_o to_o hurt_v those_o citizen_n they_o shall_v reward_v and_o to_o suspect_v those_o they_o shall_v repose_v upon_o and_o though_o these_o way_n in_o a_o republic_n come_v to_o corruption_n cause_n great_a evil_n and_o that_o many_o time_n they_o hasten_v it_o to_o a_o tyranny_n as_o at_o rome_n it_o befall_v caesar_n who_o by_o strong_a hand_n take_v away_o that_o which_o unthankfulness_n deny_v he_o yet_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n not_o corrupt_v be_v they_o cause_v of_o great_a good_a and_o make_v it_o live_v more_o free_a keep_v man_n for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n more_o virtuous_a and_o less_o ambitious_a it_o be_v true_a that_o of_o all_o people_n that_o ever_o reign_v upon_o the_o cause_n above_o allege_v rome_n be_v the_o least_o ungrateful_a for_o of_o her_o ingratitude_n we_o may_v say_v there_o be_v no_o other_o example_n but_o that_o of_o scipio_n for_o coriolanus_n and_o camillus_n be_v banish_v for_o the_o injury_n the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o have_v do_v the_o people_n but_o the_o one_o be_v not_o pardon_v because_o he_o always_o continue_v his_o malicious_a mind_n against_o the_o people_n the_o other_o be_v not_o only_o recall_v but_o all_o his_o life-time_n after_o adore_v as_o a_o prince_n but_o the_o ingratitude_n use_v towards_o scipio_n grow_v from_o a_o suspicion_n the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o have_v of_o he_o which_o be_v never_o conceive_v of_o the_o other_o which_o arise_v first_o from_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o enemy_n scipio_n have_v overcome_v from_o the_o reputation_n that_o the_o conquest_n of_o so_o long_a and_o perilous_a a_o war_n have_v give_v he_o from_o the_o quick_a dispatch_n of_o it_o from_o those_o favour_n which_o youth_n wisdom_n and_o other_o his_o memorable_a virtue_n have_v get_v he_o which_o thing_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o rome_n fear_v his_o authority_n more_o than_o any_o thing_n which_o displease_v the_o grave_a man_n as_o a_o matter_n not_o accustom_v in_o rome_n and_o his_o manner_n of_o live_v be_v think_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o priscus_n cato_n repute_v a_o man_n of_o great_a integrity_n be_v the_o first_o that_o stir_v against_o he_o and_o say_v that_o a_o city_n can_v not_o be_v call_v free_a where_o the_o magistrate_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o one_o citizen_n so_o if_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o case_n follow_v cato_n opinion_n they_o deserve_v that_o excuse_n which_o i_o say_v before_o those_o prince_n and_o people_n merit_n who_o through_o suspicion_n prove_v unthankful_a wherefore_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n i_o say_v that_o whether_o this_o vice_n be_v use_v either_o through_o suspicion_n or_o covetousness_n it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o people_n never_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n upon_o covetousness_n and_o upon_o suspicion_n less_o than_o prince_n have_v less_o cause_n to_o be_v suspicious_a as_o quick_o it_o shall_v be_v declare_v chap._n xxx_o what_o mean_v a_o prince_n or_o republic_n shall_v use_v to_o avoid_v this_o vice_n of_o ingratitude_n or_o what_o a_o commander_n or_o citizen_n to_o be_v free_a from_o their_o danger_n a_o prince_n to_o avoid_v this_o necessity_n of_o live_v with_o suspicion_n or_o be_v ungrateful_a ought_v personal_o go_v to_o the_o war_n as_o in_o the_o beginning_n do_v those_o roman_a emperor_n and_o in_o our_o day_n the_o turk_n do_v and_o as_o those_o that_o be_v valorous_a have_v do_v and_o yet_o do_v for_o overcome_v the_o glory_n and_o the_o gain_n be_v all_o their_o own_o and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o there_o in_o person_n the_o glory_n of_o the_o action_n belong_v to_o another_o they_o think_v they_o can_v well_o make_v that_o conquest_n their_o own_o unlef_n they_o put_v out_o that_o glory_n in_o another_o which_o they_o themselves_o know_v not_o how_o to_o get_v and_o so_o become_v ungrateful_a and_o unjust_a and_o without_o doubt_n great_a be_v their_o loss_n than_o their_o gain_n but_o when_o either_o through_o negligence_n for_o lack_v of_o judgement_n they_o stay_v idle_a at_o home_n and_o send_v out_o a_o commander_n i_o have_v no_o other_o precept_n to_o give_v they_o than_o what_o they_o know_v of_o themselves_o but_o i_o advise_v that_o commander_n because_o as_o i_o think_v he_o can_v hardly_o escape_v the_o nip_v of_o unthankfulness_n that_o he_o betake_v himself_o to_o one_o of_o these_o two_o expedient_n either_o present_o upon_o his_o victory_n let_v he_o leave_v his_o army_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o his_o prince_n hand_n abstain_v from_o any_o action_n savour_v of_o insolence_n or_o ambition_n that_o so_o he_o have_v no_o occasion_n give_v of_o suspicion_n may_v have_v reason_n to_o reward_v he_o or_o at_o least_o not_o hurt_v he_o or_o when_o he_o like_v not_o to_o do_v thus_o let_v he_o resolute_o take_v part_n against_o he_o and_o use_v all_o those_o mean_n whereby_o he_o may_v think_v to_o hold_v from_o his_o prince_n what_o he_o have_v get_v procure_v the_o soldier_n and_o the_o subject_n good_a will_n let_v he_o make_v friendship_n with_o his_o neighbour_n possess_v with_o his_o man_n the_o strong_a place_n corrupt_v the_o chief_a of_o his_o army_n and_o assure_v himself_o of_o those_o he_o can_v and_o this_o way_n endeavour_n to_o punish_v his_o lord_n for_o the_o ingratitude_n he_o will_v have_v use_v towards_o he_o otherways_o there_o be_v not_o but_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o man_n know_v not_o how_o to_o be_v whole_o vicious_a nor_o whole_o good_a and_o always_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o present_o after_o the_o victory_n they_o will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o army_n behave_v themselves_o with_o modesty_n they_o can_v and_o to_o stand_v upon_o defiance_n in_o some_o honourable_a term_n they_o know_v not_o how_o so_o that_o be_v irresolute_a which_o way_n to_o take_v between_o delay_n and_o doubt_v they_o be_v suppress_v but_o to_o a_o republic_n which_o will_v avoid_v this_o vice_n of_o ingratitude_n we_o can_v apply_v the_o same_o remedy_n we_o may_v to_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v that_o she_o go_v herself_o and_o not_o send_v out_o in_o her_o employment_n be_v necessitate_v to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o one_o
he_o rather_o of_o treason_n or_o ignorance_n and_o so_o either_o put_v he_o to_o death_n imprison_v or_o confine_v he_o as_o it_o befall_v very_o many_o carthaginian_a captain_n and_o athenian_n nor_o shall_v any_o of_o the_o former_a victory_n glorious_o get_v afterward_o shelter_v they_o for_o the_o present_a mishap_n cancel_v the_o record_n of_o all_o good_a past_a as_o it_o befall_v antoni_fw-la giacomini_n our_o country_n man_n here_o who_o not_o have_v overcome_v the_o pisans_n as_o the_o people_n presuppose_v and_o he_o have_v promise_v fall_v into_o such_o disgrace_n with_o the_o people_n that_o for_o all_o his_o many_o good_a service_n pass_v he_o live_v rather_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o those_o that_o have_a power_n with_o the_o people_n protect_v he_o then_o by_o any_o assurance_n else_o be_v give_v he_o chap._n liv._o what_o authority_n the_o presence_n of_o great_a and_o worthy_a personage_n have_v to_o appease_v and_o quiet_v the_o rage_n of_o a_o multitude_n the_o second_o thing_n remarkable_a upon_o the_o text_n allege_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n be_v that_o nothing_o so_o ready_o restrain_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o multitude_n enrage_v as_o the_o reverence_n of_o some_o grave_a man_n come_v among_o they_o as_o virgil_n say_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n tum_o pielate_fw-la gravem_fw-la ac_fw-la meritis_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr virum_fw-la quem_fw-la conspexere_fw-la silent_a arrectisque_fw-la auribus_fw-la astant_fw-la 〈…〉_z and_o therefore_o that_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o merit_n that_o either_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o army_n or_o that_o abide_v in_o a_o city_n where_o a_o tumult_n arise_v ought_v represent_v himself_o upon_o the_o occasion_n with_o the_o great_a grace_n and_o in_o as_o honourable_a term_n as_o may_v be_v clad_v himself_o with_o the_o ornament_n belong_v to_o his_o degree_n and_o quality_n to_o gain_v he_o the_o more_o reverence_n a_o few_o year_n ago_o florence_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n of_o the_o frateschi_n and_o arrabiati_n for_o so_o they_o be_v call_v and_o come_v to_o blow_n the_o frateschi_n be_v overcome_v among_o who_o be_v paul_n antonius_n sodorini_n a_o citizen_n of_o great_a esteem_n in_o those_o day_n and_o the_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o those_o tumult_n go_v in_o arm_n to_o sack_v his_o house_n franciscus_n his_o brother_n then_o bishop_n of_o valterra_n and_o now_o cardinal_n be_v by_o chance_n in_o his_o house_n who_o present_o have_v perceive_v the_o stir_n and_o see_v the_o multitude_n come_v clad_v himself_o with_o his_o most_o honourable_a vestment_n and_o thereupon_o his_o episcopal_a rochet_n and_o so_o meet_v these_o arm_a people_n where_o by_o the_o awfulness_n of_o his_o person_n and_o good_a word_n he_o stay_v they_o which_o thing_n throughout_o the_o city_n for_o many_o day_n be_v much_o note_v and_o celebrate_v i_o conclude_v then_o that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o settle_v nor_o more_o necessary_a remedy_n to_o stop_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o multitude_n than_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o a_o man_n who_o in_o his_o aspect_n and_o worth_n bring_v a_o awful_a reverence_n with_o he_o and_o thereupon_o we_o see_v to_o return_v to_o the_o text_n former_o allege_v with_o what_o obstinacy_n the_o commons_o of_o rome_n accept_v the_o party_n to_o go_v to_o veium_n think_v it_o advantageous_a to_o they_o but_o never_o consider_v the_o mischief_n therein_o involve_v and_o how_o be_v there_o arise_v divers_a tumult_n upon_o the_o occasion_n there_o will_v have_v be_v harm_n do_v have_v not_o the_o senate_n accompany_v with_o many_o grave_n and_o reverend_a personage_n restrain_v their_o fury_n chap._n lv._o how_o easy_o thing_n be_v order_v in_o a_o city_n where_o the_o people_n be_v not_o corrupt_v and_o that_o where_o a_o parity_n be_v there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o a_o principallity_n and_o where_o that_o be_v not_o a_o republic_n can_v be_v although_o that_o heretofore_o we_o have_v sufficient_o treat_v what_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v and_o what_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o of_o city_n that_o be_v corrupt_v yet_o methinks_v it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o purpose_n to_o consider_v a_o resolution_n the_o senate_n take_v touch_v the_o vow_n camillus_n make_v to_o give_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o prey_n they_o take_v from_o the_o veientes_n to_o apollo_n which_o prey_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o people_n hand_n see_v they_o can_v no_o otherwise_o ever_o see_v any_o account_n of_o it_o the_o senate_n make_v a_o edict_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v public_o produce_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o what_o he_o have_v get_v in_o the_o spoil_n of_o veium_n and_o though_o this_o resolution_n take_v not_o place_n the_o senate_n have_v afterward_o find_v out_o another_o expedient_a and_o by_o other_o mean_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o apollo_n for_o the_o people_n yet_o we_o perceive_v by_o these_o determination_n how_o much_o the_o senate_n trust_v in_o the_o people_n goodness_n and_o how_o they_o judge_v that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o they_o but_o will_v punctual_o bring_v forth_o what_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o edict_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o the_o people_n think_v not_o in_o any_o part_n to_o deceive_v the_o edict_n by_o give_v less_o than_o be_v due_a but_o rather_o to_o free_v themselves_o therefrom_o by_o show_v their_o open_a distaste_n at_o such_o course_n take_v this_o example_n with_o many_o other_o above_z allege_v give_v very_o good_a evidence_n of_o the_o great_a goodness_n and_o religion_n be_v in_o that_o people_n and_o what_o may_v be_v hope_v for_o of_o they_o and_o true_o where_o this_o goodness_n be_v not_o little_o can_v be_v hope_v for_o as_o we_o can_v hope_v for_o nothing_o in_o those_o country_n which_o in_o these_o day_n we_o see_v corrupt_v as_o in_o italy_n above_o other_o so_o france_n and_o spain_n retain_v a_o part_n of_o the_o same_o corruption_n and_o if_o in_o those_o country_n we_o see_v not_o so_o great_a disorder_n as_o every_o day_n arise_v in_o italy_n it_o proceed_v not_o so_o much_o from_o the_o people_n goodness_n which_o be_v very_o much_o fail_v as_o from_o that_o they_o be_v under_o one_o king_n who_o keep_v they_o together_o in_o union_n not_o only_o by_o his_o virtue_n but_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o government_n in_o those_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o quite_o pervert_v this_o goodness_n be_v yet_o see_v in_o germany_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o conscience_n be_v also_o of_o great_a force_n with_o those_o people_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o many_o republic_n continue_v free_a and_o do_v so_o strict_o observe_v their_o own_o law_n that_o no_o foreign_a enemy_n abroad_o nor_o ambitious_a man_n at_o home_n dare_v offer_v to_o seize_v on_o they_o and_o to_o prove_v this_o true_a that_o in_o those_o country_n there_o remain_v still_o the_o mark_n of_o that_o ancient_a goodness_n i_o will_v give_v another_o example_n like_v to_o that_o abovesaid_a of_o the_o senate_n and_o of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n those_o republic_n use_v when_o they_o chance_v to_o have_v need_n of_o any_o money_n they_o lie_v out_o for_o the_o common_a good_a that_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o consul_n have_v authority_n shall_v tax_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n one_o or_o two_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o that_o which_o every_o man_n be_v worth_a and_o such_o a_o resolution_n be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o town_n every_o man_n come_v besore_n thereceiver_n of_o that_o tax_n and_o have_v first_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o pay_v a_o convenient_a sum_n he_o throw_v into_o a_o chest_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n what_o in_o his_o conscience_n he_o think_v he_o shall_v pay_v of_o which_o payment_n there_o be_v no_o other_o witness_n but_o he_o that_o pay_v whereby_o we_o may_v well_o guess_v at_o the_o great_a good_a and_o religion_n there_o be_v yet_o leave_v among_o those_o man_n and_o we_o may_v well_o think_v that_o every_o one_o pay_v the_o due_a sum_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o imposition_n will_v not_o yield_v that_o quantity_n as_o those_o of_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v which_o fail_v the_o deceit_n will_v appear_v whereupon_o they_o will_v seek_v some_o other_o mean_v to_o levy_v their_o money_n than_o this_o which_o goodness_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v admire_v in_o these_o time_n because_o it_o be_v very_o rare_a or_o rather_o remain_v only_o in_o this_o country_n which_o proceed_v from_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o because_o they_o have_v not_o have_v much_o commerce_n with_o their_o neighbour_n for_o neither_o have_v these_o go_v into_o their_o country_n nor_o they_o come_v to_o visit_v these_o because_o they_o have_v be_v content_v with_o those_o good_n to_o feed_v on_o those_o victual_n and_o to_o be_v clad_v with_o those_o wool_n which_o the_o
defend_v themselves_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o protection_n of_o other_o which_o the_o tarentines_n also_o do_v who_o when_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v go_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o that_o of_o the_o samnite_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o roman_a consul_n to_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o they_o will_v there_o shall_v be_v peace_n between_o those_o two_o people_n and_o how_o that_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v make_v war_n against_o the_o party_n that_o shall_v refuâ—e_v it_o so_o that_o the_o consul_n scoff_v at_o this_o proposition_n cause_v the_o triumph_n to_o sound_v in_o presence_n of_o their_o ten_o ambassador_n and_o so_o make_v his_o army_n march_v towards_o the_o enemy_n show_v the_o tarentins_n by_o his_o deed_n and_o not_o by_o word_n what_o answer_v they_o deserve_v and_o have_v now_o discourse_v in_o this_o chapter_n against_o some_o course_n prince_n take_v amiss_o for_o other_o defence_n i_o will_v in_o that_o that_o follow_v speak_v touch_v those_o they_o take_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n chap._n xii_o whether_o it_o be_v better_a for_o a_o prince_n fear_v to_o be_v assail_v by_o his_o enemy_n himself_o first_o to_o begin_v the_o war_n with_o he_o or_o to_o expect_v while_o it_o come_v home_o to_o he_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o dispute_v sometime_o by_o man_n well_o practise_v in_o military_a discipline_n if_o there_o be_v two_o prince_n near_o of_o equal_a force_n and_o the_o one_o that_o be_v the_o more_o resolute_a have_v proclaim_v war_n against_o the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o best_a course_n for_o that_o other_o either_o to_o attend_v quiet_o in_o his_o own_o confine_n while_o his_o enemy_n come_v upon_o he_o or_o else_o to_o go_v find_v he_o at_o home_n and_o there_o assail_v he_o and_o i_o have_v hear_v they_o allege_v argument_n on_o both_o side_n and_o those_o that_o argue_v for_o this_o go_v to_o assail_v he_o produce_v the_o counsel_n that_o croesus_n give_v cyrus_n when_o be_v arrive_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o the_o messagete_n to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o their_o queen_n thomyris_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v his_o choice_n either_o to_o enter_v into_o her_o kingdom_n where_o she_o will_v await_v he_o or_o if_o he_o will_v rather_o that_o she_o shall_v come_v and_o siâ—nde_v he_o in_o his_o own_o and_o when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o dispute_v croesus_n advise_v against_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o go_v &_o seek_v she_o in_o her_o own_o country_n urge_v that_o otherwise_o if_o he_o overcome_v she_o far_o from_o her_o own_o confine_n he_o can_v not_o take_v her_o kingdom_n from_o she_o because_o she_o will_v have_v time_n to_o repair_v her_o loss_n but_o if_o he_o conquer_v she_o within_o her_o own_o territory_n he_o may_v pursue_v her_o just_a upon_o her_o slight_a &_o so_o give_v she_o no_o time_n of_o recovery_n take_v the_o state_n from_o she_o moreover_o they_o allege_v the_o advice_n that_o hannibal_n give_v antiochus_n when_o that_o king_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o make_v wary_a against_o the_o roman_n where_o he_o show_v how_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o be_v overcome_v but_o in_o italy_n for_o there_o another_o may_v avail_v himself_o of_o their_o arm_n their_o wealth_n and_o their_o friend_n also_o but_o whosoever_o fight_v with_o they_o out_o of_o italy_n leave_v italy_n free_a to_o they_o leave_v they_o that_o strength_n that_o never_o will_v want_v life_n to_o give_v they_o fresh_a supply_n at_o all_o occasion_n and_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o take_v rome_n from_o they_o than_o the_o empire_n and_o italy_n rather_o than_o their_o other_o province_n agathocles_n also_o be_v allege_v who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o war_n at_o home_n assail_v the_o carthaginian_n who_o then_o have_v make_v war_n against_o he_o and_o bring_v they_o to_o ask_v peace_n the_o example_n of_o scipio_n be_v likewise_o urge_v who_o to_o take_v the_o war_n out_o of_o italy_n assail_v africa_n they_o that_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a say_v that_o he_o that_o will_v bring_v his_o enemy_n to_o destruction_n shall_v withdraw_v he_o from_o home_n the_o athenian_n be_v bring_v for_o example_n who_o while_o they_o make_v a_o convenient_a war_n at_o their_o own_o home_n remain_v victor_n but_o when_o they_o depart_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o transport_v their_o army_n into_o sâ—cily_n they_o quite_o lose_v their_o liberty_n they_o allege_v the_o poetical_a sable_n withal_o where_o it_o be_v show_v how_o that_o anteus_n king_n of_o lybia_n assail_v by_o egyptian_a hercules_n be_v insuperable_a while_o he_o stay_v for_o he_o within_o the_o confine_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n but_o when_o by_o hercules_n subtlety_n he_o be_v train_v out_o of_o it_o he_o lose_v both_o state_n and_o life_n whereby_o occasion_n be_v give_v to_o the_o fable_n of_o anteus_n that_o while_o he_o be_v upon_o the_o ground_n he_o recover_v force_n from_o his_o mother_n which_o be_v the_o ground_n which_o hercules_n perceive_v take_v he_o up_o in_o his_o arm_n and_o hold_v he_o from_o the_o earth_n modern_a advice_n also_o be_v allege_v every_o one_o know_v that_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n be_v in_o his_o day_n hold_v a_o very_a wise_a prince_n and_o some_o two_o year_n before_o his_o death_n fame_n fly_v that_o charles_n the_o eight_o then_o king_n of_o france_n have_v a_o determination_n to_o come_v and_o assail_v he_o after_o he_o have_v make_v much_o preparation_n fall_v sick_a when_o on_o his_o deathbed_n among_o other_o memorial_n he_o leave_v his_o son_n alphonsus_n be_v this_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v attend_v his_o enemy_n come_v within_o his_o country_n and_o upon_o no_o case_n shall_v drâ—w_v any_o of_o his_o force_n out_o of_o his_o state_n but_o shall_v await_v they_o within_o his_o own_o confine_n with_o his_o strength_n entire_a which_o be_v not_o follow_v by_o he_o but_o there_o be_v a_o army_n send_v into_o romania_n which_o without_o any_o combat_n lose_v both_o itself_o and_o the_o state_n the_o argument_n which_o beside_o the_o thing_n abovesaid_a be_v bring_v on_o each_o side_n be_v these_o that_o he_o that_o assail_v come_v on_o with_o more_o courage_n than_o he_o that_o attend_v which_o give_v the_o army_n more_o confidence_n beside_o this_o it_o take_v away_o from_o the_o enemy_n divers_a conveniency_n of_o be_v able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o what_o be_v his_o own_o for_o he_o can_v help_v himself_o upon_o those_o subject_n who_o house_n have_v first_o be_v sack_v and_o their_o good_n pillage_v and_o for_o have_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o house_n the_o prince_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v more_o care_n how_o he_o wring_v money_n from_o they_o and_o vex_v they_o so_o that_o he_o come_v to_o dry_v that_o fountain_n as_o hannibal_n say_v which_o furnish_v he_o with_o mean_n to_o sustain_v the_o war_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v in_o a_o foreign_a country_n be_v force_v to_o fight_v and_o of_o that_o necessity_n make_v a_o virtue_n as_o we_o have_v often_o say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o say_v when_o one_o await_v his_o enemy_n he_o do_v it_o with_o much_o advantage_n for_o without_o any_o discommodity_n to_o thyself_o thou_o be_v able_a to_o give_v thy_o enemy_n much_o trouble_n to_o come_v by_o his_o provision_n and_o other_o necessary_n belong_v to_o a_o army_n thou_o can_v also_o better_v hinder_v his_o design_n because_o thou_o know_v the_o country_n better_o than_o he_o thou_o can_v also_o encounter_v he_o with_o more_o force_n because_o there_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v unite_v which_o thou_o can_v not_o draw_v all_o from_o home_n thou_o can_v also_o be_v rout_v recover_v thyself_o with_o more_o ease_n because_o many_o of_o thy_o army_n will_v save_v themselves_o in_o that_o they_o have_v their_o place_n of_o refuge_n near_o as_o well_o because_o the_o supply_n be_v not_o to_o come_v from_o far_o thou_o bring_v to_o the_o hazard_n all_o thy_o force_n and_o not_o all_o thy_o fortune_n whereas_o part_v thence_o thou_o hazzard_v all_o thy_o fortune_n with_o but_o a_o part_n of_o thy_o force_n and_o some_o there_o have_v be_v who_o the_o better_a to_o weaken_v their_o enemy_n suffer_v he_o to_o enter_v many_o day_n journey_n into_o their_o country_n and_o take_v divers_a town_n to_o the_o end_n that_o leave_v gatrison_n in_o all_o of_o they_o he_o may_v weaken_v his_o army_n and_o so_o they_o may_v afterward_o fight_v with_o he_o at_o more_o odds_n but_o to_o give_v my_o opinion_n herein_o what_o i_o think_v i_o believe_v this_o distinction_n be_v to_o be_v make_v either_o my_o country_n be_v arm_v as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o roman_n or_o that_o of_o the_o swisser_n be_v or_o it_o be_v disarm_v as_o that_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v or_o else_o that_o of_o the_o
king_n of_o france_n or_o the_o italian_n country_n be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v off_o from_o come_v in_o because_o thy_o advantage_n than_o consist_v in_o thy_o revenue_n and_o not_o in_o thy_o man_n so_o that_o whensoever_o the_o current_n thereof_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o thou_o thou_o be_v quite_o spoil_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n so_o much_o hinder_v thou_o as_o the_o war_n within_o thy_o door_n the_o carthaginian_n yield_v we_o evident_a example_n hereof_o who_o while_o they_o have_v their_o own_o home_n free_a be_v able_a with_o their_o revenue_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o roman_n which_o when_o it_o be_v assail_v can_v not_o supply_v they_o against_o agathocles_n the_o florentine_n have_v not_o any_o remedy_n against_o castruccius_fw-la lord_n of_o â—ucca_n because_o he_o war_v with_o they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n so_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o for_o their_o defence_n to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n but_o castruccius_fw-la be_v dead_a the_o same_o florentine_n have_v the_o courage_n to_o assail_v the_o duke_n of_o milan_n at_o his_o own_o home_n and_o wrought_v so_o far_o as_o to_o take_v his_o country_n from_o he_o so_o much_o valour_n show_v they_o in_o foreign_a war_n and_o such_o cowardice_n in_o their_o domestic_a but_o when_o country_n be_v arm_v as_o that_o of_o rome_n be_v and_o as_o the_o swisser_n be_v the_o near_o thou_o come_v to_o they_o the_o hard_a they_o be_v to_o vanquish_v for_o these_o body_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v together_o more_o force_n to_o resist_v a_o sudden_a violence_n than_o they_o be_v to_o assail_v a_o enemy_n abroad_o neither_o in_o this_o case_n do_v the_o authority_n of_o hannibal_n move_v i_o because_o his_o passion_n and_o his_o own_o interest_n make_v he_o say_v so_o to_o antiochus_n â—r_o if_o â—hâ—_n roman_n have_v in_o that_o space_n of_o time_n receive_v those_o three_o rout_n in_o france_n which_o they_o have_v in_o italy_n by_o hannibal_n without_o doubt_n they_o have_v be_v quite_o undo_v for_o than_o they_o can_v not_o have_v help_v themselves_o by_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o army_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v have_v those_o conveniency_n to_o repair_v their_o loss_n nor_o make_v head_n against_o their_o enemy_n with_o such_o strength_n as_o they_o do_v we_o never_o find_v that_o to_o afsail_v any_o country_n they_o send_v out_o a_o army_n pass_v the_o number_n of_o 50000._o but_o to_o defend_v themselves_o at_o home_n against_o the_o french_a after_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n they_o arm_v eighteen_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n nor_o can_v they_o afterward_o defeat_v they_o in_o lombardy_n as_o they_o do_v in_o tuscany_n because_o against_o so_o great_a a_o maltitude_n of_o enemy_n they_o have_v never_o be_v able_a to_o draw_v so_o great_a force_n so_o far_o out_o nor_o fight_v with_o they_o upon_o the_o like_a advantage_n the_o cimbrian_o break_v a_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o germany_n nor_o can_v the_o roman_n any_o way_n help_v themselves_o but_o when_o they_o come_v into_o italy_n that_o they_o once_o unite_v their_o force_n together_o they_o present_o dispatch_v they_o the_o swisser_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o vanquish_v our_o of_o their_o own_o country_n whether_o they_o can_v send_v above_o thirty_o or_o forty_o thousand_o man_n but_o to_o overcome_v they_o at_o home_n where_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o body_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n be_v exceed_v difficult_a i_o conclude_v therefore_o anew_o that_o that_o prince_n who_o have_v his_o people_n arm_v and_o address_v for_o war_n may_v always_o well_o expect_v a_o mighty_a and_o dangerous_a war_n at_o his_o own_o home_n neither_o let_v he_o go_v to_o meet_v it_o but_o he_o who_o subject_n be_v unarm_v and_o his_o country_n unaccustomed_a to_o war_n let_v he_o always_o keep_v it_o as_o far_o from_o home_n as_o he_o can_v and_o so_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o each_o in_o their_o degree_n will_v better_o defend_v themselves_o chap._n xiii_o that_o man_n rise_v from_o poor_a and_o small_a beginning_n to_o great_a fortune_n rather_o by_o the_o help_n of_o guile_n than_o force_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v very_o true_a that_o seldom_o or_o never_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o man_n of_o mean_a fortune_n attain_v to_o any_o high_a degree_n without_o force_n or_o fraud_n unless_o that_o dignity_n which_o a_o man_n have_v get_v come_v to_o he_o by_o gift_n or_o be_v cast_v on_o he_o by_o inheritance_n neither_o do_v i_o think_v we_o ever_o find_v that_o force_n alone_o suffice_v but_o we_o often_o see_v that_o guile_n alone_o avail_v as_o he_o shall_v clear_o perceive_v that_o read_v philip_n of_o macedon_n life_n and_o that_o of_o agathocles_n the_o sicilian_a and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a who_o from_o very_o vile_a and_o poor_a fortune_n have_v gain_v either_o a_o kingdom_n or_o some_o other_o great_a dignity_n xenophon_n in_o cyrus_n his_o life_n declare_v this_o necessity_n of_o deceit_n be_v that_o the_o first_o expedition_n which_o he_o make_v cyrus_n to_o undertake_v against_o the_o armenian_a king_n be_v full_a of_o guile_n and_o how_o by_o deceit_n and_o nor_o by_o force_n he_o make_v he_o seize_v on_o his_o kingdom_n by_o which_o action_n he_o conclude_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n that_o will_v achieve_v great_a matter_n to_o learn_v to_o be_v a_o cunning_a deceiver_n beside_o this_o he_o make_v he_o deceive_v ciaxares_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n his_o mother_n uncle_n many_o way_n without_o which_o fraud_n he_o show_v cyrus_n can_v never_o have_v attain_v to_o that_o greatness_n he_o afterward_o come_v and_o i_o believe_v dirigenda_fw-la that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o place_v in_o a_o low_a condition_n that_o ever_o come_v to_o any_o great_a dignity_n only_o by_o plain_a force_n and_o ingenuous_o though_o i_o grant_v that_o by_o guile_n alone_o one_o well_o may_v as_o john_n galeacius_n do_v who_o take_v from_o his_o uncle_n barnard_n the_o state_n and_o rule_n of_o lombardy_n and_o that_o which_o prince_n be_v necessitate_v to_o do_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o increase_n republic_n be_v likewise_o force_v to_o till_o they_o be_v become_v mighty_a then_o force_v alone_o suffice_v and_o because_o rome_n in_o every_o part_n light_v either_o by_o chance_n or_o by_o choice_n upon_o all_o the_o necessary_a mean_n to_o become_v great_a it_o fail_v not_o also_o of_o this_o nor_o in_o her_o beginning_n can_v have_v deal_v more_o cunning_o than_o to_o take_v the_o course_n we_o former_o discourse_v of_o to_o make_v she_o some_o companion_n for_o under_o this_o name_n she_o bring_v many_o to_o be_v her_o servant_n as_o be_v the_o latin_n and_o other_o people_n near_o about_o she_o for_o first_o she_o serve_v herself_o of_o their_o arm_n in_o subdue_a her_o neighbour_n round_o about_o and_o in_o take_v upon_o herself_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o state_n afterward_o when_o she_o have_v bring_v they_o under_o likewise_o she_o come_v to_o such_o growth_n that_o no_o power_n be_v able_a to_o withstand_v she_o and_o the_o latin_n never_o perceive_v their_o own_o servitude_n till_o after_o that_o they_o see_v the_o samnite_n twice_o break_v and_o force_v to_o agreement_n which_o victory_n as_o it_o gain_v the_o roman_n great_a reputation_n with_o foreign_a prince_n whereby_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o roman_n name_n though_o they_o never_o feel_v their_o arm_n so_o it_o breed_v great_a envy_n and_o suspect_v in_o those_o that_o both_o see_v and_o feel_v their_o strength_n among_o which_o be_v the_o latin_n and_o so_o far_o prevail_v this_o envy_n and_o fear_n that_o not_o only_o the_o latin_n but_o the_o colony_n which_o they_o have_v in_o latium_n together_o with_o the_o capuan_n by_o they_o late_o defend_v conspire_v all_o against_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o latin_n move_v that_o war_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o be_v former_o say_v that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n war_n be_v move_v not_o assail_a the_o roman_n but_o defend_v the_o sidicin_n against_o the_o samnite_n against_o who_o the_o samnite_n make_v war_n with_o the_o roman_n leave_n and_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o latin_n stir_v upon_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o deceit_n t._n livius_n declare_v it_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o annius_n setinus_n a_o latin_a pretour_n who_o tell_v they_o in_o their_o assembly_n thus_o for_o if_o yet_o we_o can_v endure_v etc._n servitude_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o equal_a league_n wherefore_o we_o find_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o first_o growth_n want_v not_o that_o guile_n which_o they_o have_v need_v to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o from_o low_a beginning_n aim_v to_o mount_v high_a which_o the_o more_o covert_a it_o be_v be_v the_o less_o discommendable_a as_o be_v this_o of_o
year_n after_o they_o begin_v to_o make_v war_n how_o much_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o their_o conquest_n do_v differ_v from_o those_o who_o now_o a_o day_n enlarge_v their_o dominion_n we_o have_v former_o discourse_v enough_o and_o how_o they_o suffer_v those_o town_n which_o they_o do_v not_o utter_o race_n to_o live_v with_o their_o own_o law_n as_o well_o those_o that_o yield_v to_o they_o as_o subject_n as_o those_o that_o come_v under_o their_o protection_n as_o associate_n and_o in_o they_o they_o leave_v no_o mark_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n but_o tie_v they_o to_o some_o certain_a condition_n which_o while_o they_o observe_v they_o still_o maintain_v they_o in_o their_o state_n and_o dignity_n and_o we_o know_v that_o these_o course_n be_v continue_v till_o they_o begin_v to_o conquer_v abroad_o out_o of_o italy_n and_o that_o they_o reduce_v kingdom_n and_o state_n into_o province_n whereof_o the_o example_n be_v very_o clear_a for_o the_o first_o place_n that_o ever_o they_o send_v any_o preror_n to_o be_v capua_n whether_o they_o send_v he_o not_o through_o their_o own_o ambition_n but_o upon_o the_o capuan_o entreaty_n who_o be_v they_o be_v at_o discord_n one_o with_o another_o judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n among_o they_o that_o may_v put_v they_o in_o order_n again_o and_o reunite_v they_o the_o antiate_n also_o move_v by_o their_o example_n and_o constrain_v by_o the_o same_o necessity_n require_v to_o have_v a_o perfect_a send_v they_o and_o t._n livius_n say_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o upon_o this_o new_a way_n of_o rule_v that_o now_o not_o only_o the_o roman_a pollebant_fw-la arm_n but_o their_o law_n also_o be_v in_o great_a repute_n we_o see_v therefore_o how_o much_o this_o course_n take_v further_v the_o roman_n advancement_n for_o those_o city_n especial_o that_o be_v accustom_v to_o live_v free_a or_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o citizen_n be_v well_o enough_o content_v to_o live_v in_o another_o manner_n of_o quiet_a under_o a_o rule_n they_o see_v not_o though_o it_o may_v bring_v some_o burden_n with_o it_o too_o rather_o than_o under_o that_o which_o they_o have_v every_o day_n in_o their_o view_n continual_o reproach_n they_o with_o their_o slavery_n beside_o this_o the_o prince_n gain_v hereby_o another_o advantage_n that_o his_o officer_n have_v not_o in_o their_o hand_n these_o judicature_n and_o magistracy_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o regulate_v those_o city_n there_o can_v no_o imputation_n or_o aspersion_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o hereby_o many_o occasion_n of_o calumny_n and_o hatred_n against_o he_o be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a beside_o ancient_a example_n which_o we_o can_v allege_v we_o have_v one_o of_o late_a memory_n in_o italy_n for_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v geneva_n have_v be_v several_a time_n possess_v by_o the_o french_a that_o king_n do_v always_o except_o at_o this_o present_a time_n send_v they_o a_o french_a governor_n who_o under_o he_o shall_v govern_v they_o for_o this_o present_a only_a but_o upon_o any_o intention_n of_o the_o king_n but_o it_o seem_v necessity_n so_o order_v it_o he_o have_v suffer_v they_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o own_o law_n and_o to_o have_v a_o genowe_v for_o their_o magistrate_n and_o i_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o he_o that_o inquire_v which_o of_o these_o two_o way_n most_o secure_v the_o king_n for_o his_o rule_n over_o they_o &_o give_v the_o people_n most_o satisfaction_n will_v the_o rather_o allow_v of_o this_o latter_a moreover_o man_n cast_v themselves_o the_o more_o free_o into_o thy_o arm_n the_o further_o off_o they_o think_v thou_o from_o be_v desirous_a to_o rule_v &_o so_o much_o the_o less_o do_v they_o fear_v thou_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o liberty_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o courteous_a and_o familiar_a thou_o be_v with_o they_o this_o familiarity_n and_o free_a manner_n of_o behaviour_n make_v the_o capuan_o hasty_a to_o ask_v a_o prerour_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o have_v the_o roman_n of_o themselves_o make_v but_o the_o least_o show_n they_o will_v have_v send_v one_o thich_a they_o will_v present_o have_v be_v in_o jealousy_n of_o they_o and_o start_v from_o they_o but_o what_o need_v we_o go_v to_o capua_n and_o rome_n for_o example_n have_v store_n enough_o at_o florence_n and_o in_o tuscany_n it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o long_o since_o it_o be_v that_o pistotia_n willing_o yield_v itself_o to_o the_o government_n of_o florence_n it_o be_v as_o well_o know_v also_o what_o enmity_n have_v be_v between_o the_o florentine_n and_o the_o pisans_n the_o luckese_n and_o the_o seneses_n and_o this_o difference_n of_o disposition_n proceed_v not_o from_o thence_o that_o the_o pistoyese_n value_v not_o their_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o other_o do_v but_o because_o the_o florentine_n use_v these_o with_o that_o respect_n they_o do_v their_o own_o brother_n but_o the_o other_o they_o treat_v as_o enemy_n this_o be_v the_o occasion_n make_v the_o pistoyese_n offer_v themselves_o free_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o and_o the_o other_o struggle_v with_o all_o might_n and_o main_n as_o yet_o they_o do_v also_o not_o to_o come_v under_o they_o and_o doubtless_o have_v the_o florentine_n either_o by_o way_n of_o alliance_n or_o succour_n grow_v familiar_a with_o their_o neighbour_n and_o not_o have_v always_o scare_v they_o they_o have_v at_o this_o instant_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o tuscany_n but_o hereupon_o i_o advise_v not_o that_o arm_n and_o force_n be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o last_o place_n where_o and_o when_o other_o mean_n will_v not_o serve_v chap._n xxii_o how_o erroneous_a many_o time_n the_o opinion_n of_o man_n be_v when_o they_o give_v their_o judgement_n touch_v great_a affair_n how_o false_a oftentimes_o man_n opinion_n be_v they_o well_o see_v who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o their_o deliberation_n which_o many_o time_n unless_o they_o be_v determine_v of_o by_o able_a man_n be_v contrary_a to_o all_o truth_n and_o because_o that_o excellent_a man_n in_o corrupt_a commonwealth_n especial_o in_o peaceable_a time_n both_o for_o envy_n and_o occasion_n of_o ambition_n be_v malign_v such_o adwise_o be_v follow_v as_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o common_a error_n be_v well_o approve_v of_o or_o such_o as_o be_v put_v forward_o by_o man_n that_o aim_v rather_o at_o grace_n and_o favour_n then_o the_o general_a good_a this_o error_n afterward_o be_v discover_v in_o time_n of_o adversity_n and_o of_o force_n recourse_n be_v have_v to_o those_o that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v utter_o forget_v as_o in_o its_o own_o place_n in_o this_o part_n it_o shall_v full_o be_v speak_v of_o there_o be_v also_o certain_a accedent_n where_o man_n be_v very_o easy_o beguile_v if_o not_o well_o experience_v in_o affair_n the_o present_a accident_n have_v in_o itself_o many_o likelihood_n fit_a to_o make_v that_o credible_a whereof_o in_o such_o a_o case_n man_n be_v persuade_v these_o word_n be_v speak_v upon_o that_o which_o numicius_n the_o pretour_n after_o that_o the_o latin_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o roman_n persuade_v they_o and_o upon_o that_o which_o few_o year_n since_o many_o believe_v when_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n come_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o the_o swisser_n therefore_o i_o say_v that_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o be_v dead_a and_o francis_n of_o angoulesme_fw-fr succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o desire_v to_o restore_v the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n to_o the_o kingdom_n whereof_o the_o swisser_n have_v of_o late_o possess_v themselves_o by_o mean_n of_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o encouragement_n desire_v to_o have_v some_o aid_n in_o italy_n which_o may_v further_o his_o undertake_n so_o that_o beside_o the_o venetian_n who_o king_n lewis_n have_v gain_v he_o try_v the_o florentine_n and_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o think_v his_o enterprise_n much_o facilitated_a by_o have_v they_o to_o side_n with_o he_o because_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n soldier_n be_v in_o lombardy_n and_o some_o of_o the_o emperor_n force_n in_o verona_n pope_n leo_n yield_v not_o to_o the_o king_n desire_n but_o by_o those_o that_o counsel_v he_o he_o be_v persuade_v as_o it_o be_v say_v to_o stand_v neuter_n show_v he_o that_o herein_o consist_v certain_a victory_n for_o it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o church_n good_a to_o have_v either_o mighty_a in_o italy_n the_o king_n or_o the_o swisser_n but_o if_o he_o desire_v to_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o free_v it_o from_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_o because_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o varquish_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o divide_v
servius_n tullus_n be_v nothing_o wise_a to_o think_v that_o tarquin_n son_n will_v patient_o endure_v to_o be_v his_o son_n in_o law_n who_o king_n they_o think_v by_o right_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o this_o desire_n of_o reign_v be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o not_o only_o enter_v their_o breast_n that_o look_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o they_o also_o who_o no_o way_n expect_v it_o as_o in_o tarqvinius_n his_o wife_n servius_n his_o young_a daughter_n who_o will_v wish_v this_o rage_n against_o that_o piety_n she_o ought_v her_o father_n set_v her_o husband_n against_o he_o to_o take_v his_o life_n from_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n thereby_o so_o much_o more_o account_v she_o to_o be_v a_o queen_n than_o the_o daughter_n of_o a_o king_n if_o then_o tarquininus_n priscus_n and_o servius_n tullus_n lose_v the_o kingdom_n for_o not_o assure_v themselves_o of_o those_o upon_o who_o right_a they_o have_v usurpd_v tarqvinius_n the_o proud_a lose_v it_o for_o not_o observe_v the_o ancient_a king_n custom_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n v._n what_o it_o be_v that_o make_v a_o king_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n which_o he_o enjoy_v by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n tarquinius_n the_o proud_a have_v stain_n servius_n tullus_n and_o of_o he_o no_o heir_n remain_v behind_o come_v to_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n secure_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v those_o thing_n that_o have_v hurt_v his_o predecessor_n and_o however_o his_o way_n of_o get_v the_o kingdom_n have_v be_v so_o extraordinary_a and_o odious_a yet_o have_v he_o observe_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o other_o king_n he_o will_v have_v be_v bear_v with_o nor_o will_v the_o senate_n nor_o the_o commonalty_n have_v rise_v against_o he_o to_o wrest_v the_o state_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n he_o be_v not_o then_o banish_v because_o his_o son_n sextus_n ravish_v lucretia_n but_o for_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o rule_v tyrannous_o have_v take_v all_o authority_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o reserve_v it_o whole_o to_o himself_o and_o those_o affair_n which_o have_v be_v dispatch_v in_o public_a by_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n with_o general_a satssfaction_n he_o reduce_v to_o be_v treat_v in_o his_o own_o palace_n which_o gain_v he_o both_o blame_n and_o envy_v so_o that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n he_o despoyld_v rome_n of_o all_o that_o liberty_n which_o she_o have_v always_o maintain_v under_o other_o nor_o be_v this_o enough_o to_o make_v the_o senate_n his_o enemy_n but_o he_o provoke_v the_o people_n also_o against_o he_o tire_v they_o out_o in_o base_a mechanic_n service_n and_o such_o as_o be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o wherein_o his_o ancestor_n have_v employ_v they_o so_o that_o have_v replenish_v rome_n with_o example_n of_o his_o cruelty_n and_o pride_n he_o have_v now_o dispose_v all_o the_o roman_n mind_n to_o rebellion_n whensoever_o occasion_n shall_v be_v off_o read_v and_o have_v not_o that_o accident_n of_o lucretia_n fall_v out_o so_o soon_o as_o any_o other_o shall_v have_v chance_v it_o will_v have_v produce_v the_o same_o effect_n for_o if_o tarqvinius_n have_v live_v as_o the_o other_o king_n do_v and_o sextus_n his_o son_n have_v commit_v that_o offence_n brutus_n &_o collatinus_n will_v have_v have_v recourse_n to_o tarqvinius_n for_o revenge_n against_o sextus_n and_o not_o to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n therefore_o let_v prince_n know_v that_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n they_o begin_v to_o lose_v the_o state_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o violate_v the_o law_n &_o and_o those_o manner_n &_o custom_n that_o be_v ancient_a under_o which_o man_n have_v live_v a_o long_a time_n and_o in_o case_n they_o come_v to_o lose_v their_o state_n and_o shall_v ever_o become_v so_o wise_a as_o to_o understand_v with_o what_o facility_n they_o maintain_v their_o principality_n who_o follow_v good_a counsel_n they_o themselves_o will_v much_o more_o lament_v their_o loss_n &_o blame_v themselves_o more_o than_o other_o will_v for_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o be_v belove_v by_o the_o good_a than_o by_o the_o bad_a &_o to_o obey_v the_o law_n than_o command_n over_o they_o and_o if_o they_o will_v understand_v what_o course_n they_o be_v to_o take_v whereby_o to_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o undergo_v great_a labour_n than_o to_o view_v the_o life_n of_o good_a prince_n &_o take_v they_o for_o looking-glass_n such_o as_o be_v timoleon_n the_o corinthian_a &_o aratus_n sicioneus_n &_o such_o like_a in_o who_o life_n they_o shall_v find_v security_n &_o satisfaction_n as_o well_o of_o he_o that_o rule_v as_o of_o he_o that_o be_v rule_v they_o will_v have_v a_o desire_n to_o become_v like_o they_o be_v able_a for_o the_o reason_n allege_v to_o do_v so_o for_o man_n when_o they_o be_v well_o govern_v seek_v after_o no_o other_o liberty_n as_o it_o befall_v the_o people_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o two_o be_v name_v before_o who_o be_v constrain_v to_o be_v prince_n while_o they_o live_v however_o they_o try_v many_o time_n to_o retire_v themselves_o to_o a_o private_a life_n and_o because_o in_o this_o &_o the_o two_o precedent_a chapter_n we_o have_v discourse_v of_o humour_n stir_v up_o against_o prince_n and_o of_o the_o conspiracy_n make_v by_o brutus_n his_o son_n against_o their_o country_n &_o of_o those_o against_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n &_o servius_n tullus_n methinks_v it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o our_o purpose_n to_o speak_v at_o large_a thereof_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n be_v a_o matter_n whereof_o prince_n and_o private_a man_n may_v worthly_a take_v notice_n chap._n vi_o of_o conspiracy_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v to_o discourse_v somewhat_o touch_v conspiracy_n be_v they_o be_v dangerous_a for_o prince_n and_o private_a man_n also_o for_o we_o see_v that_o more_o prince_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n thereby_o and_o state_n too_o than_o by_o open_a war_n because_o few_o be_v able_a to_o make_v open_a war_n against_o prince_n but_o every_o one_o may_v conspire_v against_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n private_a man_n enter_v not_o into_o a_o more_o dangerous_a nor_o rash_a enterprise_n than_o this_o for_o it_o be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o exceed_v perilous_a every_o way_n from_o whence_o proceed_v it_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v practise_v but_o few_o succeed_v to_o the_o end_n there_o of_o that_o prince_n may_v learn_v to_o beware_v of_o these_o danger_n and_o private_a man_n be_v more_o fearful_a to_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o they_o or_o rather_o learn_v to_o content_v themselves_o to_o live_v under_o that_o rule_n which_o their_o fortune_n have_v allot_v they_o i_o shall_v speak_v thereof_o more_o at_o large_a not_o omit_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a that_o may_v serve_v for_o instruction_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o and_o true_o that_o of_o tacitus_n be_v well_o term_v a_o golden_a sentence_n where_o he_o say_v that_o man_n be_v to_o reverence_v thing_n past_a and_o submit_v to_o what_o be_v present_a and_o shall_v wish_v for_o good_a prince_n but_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v endure_v they_o and_o very_o he_o who_o do_v otherwise_o ruin_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o country_n we_o must_v then_o enter_v into_o the_o matter_n consider_v against_o who_o conspiracy_n be_v make_v and_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o be_v plot_v against_o amans_fw-la country_n or_o against_o his_o prince_n of_o which_o two_o i_o intend_v this_o present_a discourse_n for_o touch_v those_o that_o be_v practise_v to_o deliver_v a_o town_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n that_o besiege_v it_o or_o that_o have_v likelihood_n with_o this_o for_o any_o cause_n we_o have_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v and_o we_o will_v treat_v in_o this_o first_o part_n touch_v that_o against_o a_o prince_n and_o first_o we_o will_v examine_v the_o reason_n thereof_o which_o be_v many_o though_o one_o there_o be_v of_o more_o importance_n than_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o this_o be_v general_a hatred_n for_o that_o prince_n that_o have_v provoke_v general_a hate_n must_v needs_o have_v net_v some_o particular_n somewhat_o more_o than_o other_o insomuch_o that_o they_o long_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o incite_v hereto_o by_o the_o general_a hatred_n they_o find_v conceive_v against_o he_o a_o prince_n than_o ought_v to_o avoid_v these_o public_a blame_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v behave_v himself_o to_o avoid_v they_o have_v treat_v otherwhere_o i_o will_v not_o now_o middle_a for_o if_o he_o beware_v well_o of_o they_o offence_n against_o particular_n shall_v be_v of_o small_a force_n to_o hurt_v he_o one_o reason_n be_v because_o prince_n seldom_o light_a upon_o man_n that_o be_v so_o sensible_a of_o a_o injury_n as_o to_o run_v such_o extreme_a hazard_n to_o revenge_v
of_o his_o soldier_n clad_v like_o shepherd_n with_o much_o cattle_n through_o the_o plain_a and_o they_o be_v take_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o require_v of_o where_o the_o samnite_n army_n be_v agree_v all_o according_a to_o the_o order_n receive_v from_o ponutis_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v go_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o nocera_n which_o thing_n the_o consul_n believe_v give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o those_o precipice_n of_o caudium_n wherein_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v they_o be_v present_o besiege_v by_o the_o samnite_n and_o this_o victory_n gain_v by_o fraud_n will_v have_v prove_v very_o glorious_a to_o pontius_n if_o he_o have_v follow_v his_o father_n counsel_n who_o advise_v either_o to_o set_v the_o roman_n free_o at_o liberty_n or_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o in_o no_o case_n take_v the_o middle_a way_n which_o neither_o gain_n friend_n nor_o take_v tollit_fw-la foe_n out_o of_o the_o way_n which_o middle_a way_n be_v always_o pernicious_a in_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o other_z where_o it_o have_v former_o be_v say_v chap._n xli_o that_o the_o defence_n of_o one_o country_n ought_v to_o be_v undertake_v either_o with_o ignominy_n or_o with_o glory_n or_o whatsoever_o way_n it_o be_v do_v it_o be_v well_o defend_v the_o consul_n and_o the_o roman_a army_n as_o be_v above_o say_v be_v besiege_v by_o the_o samnite_n who_o have_v propound_v to_o the_o roman_n exceed_v dishonourable_a term_n as_o be_v that_o to_o make_v they_o go_v under_o the_o gallow_n and_o send_v they_o without_o arm_n to_o rome_n and_o hereupon_o the_o consul_n stand_v amaze_v and_o the_o whole_a army_n in_o despair_n lucius_n lentulus_n the_o romanc_n lieutenant_n say_v that_o as_o he_o think_v no_o condition_n be_v to_o be_v refuse_v to_o save_v their_o country_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o rome_n consist_v in_o the_o life_n of_o that_o army_n he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o save_v it_o in_o any_o case_n and_o that_o the_o country_n be_v well_o defend_v by_o what_o mean_v soever_o it_o be_v either_o with_o disgrace_n or_o with_o glory_n for_o that_o army_n be_v save_v rome_n may_v in_o very_o good_a time_n cancel_v all_o that_o ignominy_n but_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o save_v however_o it_o shall_v die_v glorious_o rome_n and_o her_o liberty_n be_v utter_o lose_v and_o so_o his_o advice_n be_v follow_v which_o thing_n deserve_v well_o to_o be_v note_v by_o any_o citizen_n that_o chance_v to_o be_v call_v to_o counsel_v his_o country_n for_o where_o the_o deliberation_n be_v whole_o touch_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o country_n there_o ought_v no_o consideration_n to_o be_v have_v of_o just_a or_o unjust_a pitiful_a or_o cruel_a honourable_a or_o dishonourable_a but_o rather_o all_o other_o respect_n be_v lay_v aside_o that_o course_n be_v to_o be_v take_v which_o may_v preserve_v the_o life_n and_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n thereof_o which_o thing_n be_v follow_v by_o the_o say_n and_o deed_n of_o the_o french_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o majesty_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o power_n of_o their_o kingdom_n for_o they_o heat_v nothing_o with_o more_o impatience_n then_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v such_o a_o course_n be_v dishonourable_a to_o their_o king_n for_o say_v they_o their_o king_n can_v suffer_v dishonour_n in_o any_o resolution_n take_v by_o he_o either_o in_o prosperous_a or_o adverse_a fortune_n for_o whether_o he_o win_v or_o lose_v they_o commend_v the_o action_n and_o say_v it_o be_v do_v like_o a_o king_n chap._n xlii_o promise_v extort_a by_o force_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v when_o the_o consul_n be_v return_v to_o rome_n with_o their_o disarm_v army_n and_o the_o disgrace_n which_o be_v put_v upon_o it_o the_o first_o that_o speak_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o the_o peace_n make_v at_o candium_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v observe_v be_v the_o consul_n s._n posthumius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o tie_v thereunto_o but_o that_o he_o himself_o indeed_o be_v bind_v and_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v promise_v the_o peace_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n if_o they_o will_v free_v themselves_o from_o all_o tie_n be_v to_o yield_v up_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v promise_v it_o with_o he_o into_o the_o samnite_n hand_n and_o this_o conclusion_n he_o hold_v with_o such_o obstinacy_n that_o at_o length_n the_o senate_n be_v content_a therewith_o and_o so_o send_v he_o and_o the_o other_o to_o sanmiam_fw-la protest_v to_o the_o samnite_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v of_o no_o force_n and_o in_o this_o case_n so_o favourable_a be_v fortune_n to_o pesthumius_n that_o the_o samnite_n hold_v he_o not_o and_o when_o he_o be_v return_v to_o rome_n among_o the_o roman_n he_o be_v more_o glorious_a by_o his_o loss_n then_o pentius_fw-la be_v among_o the_o samnite_n by_o his_o conquest_n where_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v the_o one_o be_v that_o in_o what_o action_n soever_o glory_n may_v be_v get_v for_o in_o victory_n it_o be_v ordinary_o gain_v but_o in_o loss_n it_o be_v obtain_v either_o by_o show_v that_o loss_n come_v not_o by_o thy_o default_n or_o by_o the_o atcheivement_n of_o some_o valorous_a action_n which_o may_v cancel_v it_o the_o other_o be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o dishonour_n to_o violate_v those_o promise_n which_o by_o force_n thou_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v and_o always_o premise_n extort_a regard_v the_o public_a when_o there_o be_v want_n of_o strength_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o that_o without_o the_o disgrace_n of_o he_o that_o break_v they_o wherefore_o in_o all_o history_n we_o read_v several_a example_n and_o every_o day_n in_o these_o modern_a time_n we_o see_v many_o of_o they_o and_o not_o only_o among_o prince_n promise_v force_v when_o they_o want_v strength_n be_v not_o keep_v but_o also_o all_o other_o promise_n be_v not_o observe_v when_o the_o occasion_n fail_v that_o move_v they_o to_o promise_v which_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n commendable_a or_o no_o or_o whether_o such_o like_a way_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o prince_n or_o no_o it_o be_v at_o large_a dispute_v by_o we_o in_o our_o treaty_n concern_v a_o prince_n so_o that_o for_o this_o present_a we_o shall_v not_o touch_v it_o chap._n xliii_o those_o man_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o same_o country_n do_v throughout_o all_o age_n keep_v very_o near_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o disposition_n wise_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v and_o not_o by_o chance_n nor_o without_o reason_n that_o he_o who_o will_v see_v what_o shall_v be_v let_v he_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v for_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n at_o all_o time_n have_v their_o very_a encounter_n with_o the_o time_n of_o old_a which_o come_v to_o pass_v because_o those_o thing_n be_v wrought_v by_o man_n who_o be_v always_o &_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n &_o therefore_o follow_v it_o of_o necessity_n that_o they_o take_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o be_v true_a that_o their_o action_n sometime_o in_o this_o province_n be_v more_o virtuous_a than_o those_o in_o that_o &_o so_o sometime_o in_o that_o more_o than_o in_o this_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o their_o education_n wherein_o those_o people_n have_v take_v their_o manner_n of_o live_v it_o give_v a_o facility_n also_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o future_a thing_n by_o those_o that_o be_v past_a to_o see_v one_o nation_n a_o long_a time_n hold_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o condition_n be_v either_o always_o covetous_a or_o always_o treacherous_a or_o have_v some_o other_o such_o vice_n or_o virtue_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v read_v the_o thing_n past_o belong_v to_o our_o city_n of_o florence_n and_o consider_v also_o what_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o latter_a time_n shall_v find_v the_o german_n and_o french_a very_o covetous_a proud_a cruel_a and_o unfaithful_a for_o in_o all_o these_o four_o several_a time_n have_v they_o much_o wrong_v our_o city_n and_o touch_v their_o small_a faith_n every_o one_o know_v money_n be_v give_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o 8._o of_o france_n and_o he_o promise_v to_o render_v the_o citadel_n of_o pisa_n and_o yet_o he_o never_o do_v it_o wherein_o that_o king_n manifest_v his_o small_a faith_n and_o must_fw-mi avarice_n but_o let_v we_o pass_v over_o these_o matter_n of_o late_a memory_n every_o one_o may_v well_o have_v hear_v of_o that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o war_n that_o the_o florentine_n have_v with_o the_o viscount_n of_o milan_n when_o florence_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o other_o expedient_n think_v to_o bring_v the_o emperor_n into_o italy_n by_o his_o reputation_n and_o force_n to_o assail_v lombardy_n the_o emperor_n promise_v to_o bring_v a_o good_a army_n with_o he_o and_o undertake_v that_o war_n against_o the_o viscount_n and_o defend_v florence_n against_o
to_o confine_v eight_o or_o ten_o thousand_o man_n with_o extraordinary_a hard_a condition_n have_v it_o be_v to_o one_o man_n alone_o much_o more_o to_o so_o many_o as_o it_o befall_v those_o soldier_n who_o have_v fight_v unfortunate_o at_o can_v who_o she_o confine_v to_o sicily_n and_o lay_v this_o on_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o lodge_v in_o any_o town_n andshould_n always_o eat_v stand_v but_o of_o all_o the_o other_o execution_n the_o most_o terrible_a be_v that_o decimation_n of_o army_n where_o by_o lot_n throughout_o a_o whole_a army_n one_o of_o ten_o be_v put_v to_o death_n nor_o can_v there_o to_o chastise_v a_o whole_a multitude_n a_o more_o horrible_a punishment_n be_v find_v for_o when_o a_o multitude_n offend_v where_o the_o author_n be_v not_o certain_a all_o can_v suffer_v because_o they_o be_v too_o many_o and_o to_o punish_v one_o part_n and_o let_v the_o other_o go_v scotfree_a be_v to_o wrong_v those_o they_o shall_v punish_v and_o those_o that_o escape_v free_a will_v be_v encourage_v to_o offend_v another_o time_n but_o to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o ten_o part_n by_o lot_n when_o all_o deserve_v it_o he_o that_o suffer_v blame_v his_o evil_a fortune_n and_o he_o that_o escape_v be_v afraid_a lest_o that_o another_o time_n the_o lot_n may_v fall_v on_o he_o and_o so_o be_v wary_a not_o to_o offend_v those_o empoisoner_n then_o &_o baccanall_n be_v punish_v as_o their_o offence_n deserve_v and_o however_o these_o disease_n in_o a_o republic_n produce_v evil_a effect_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o deadly_a for_o that_o almost_o always_o there_o be_v time_n give_v to_o correct_v they_o but_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o leisure_n in_o those_o that_o regard_v the_o state_n which_o unless_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o wise_a man_n ruin_v the_o city_n there_o be_v in_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o liberality_n the_o roman_n use_v in_o bestow_v the_o burgeouship_n &_o freedom_n of_o their_o city_n upon_o stranger_n so_o many_o new_a people_n bear_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v such_o a_o part_n in_o the_o suffnage_n that_o the_o government_n begin_v to_o vary_v and_o part_v with_o those_o thing_n and_o from_o those_o man_n by_o who_o it_o be_v accustom_v to_o walk_v which_o q._n fabius_n who_o be_v then_o censor_n perceive_v the_o place_v all_o these_o new_a people_n upon_o who_o this_o disorder_n depend_v under_o four_o tribe_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v reduce_v into_o so_o small_a space_n they_o may_v not_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a city_n of_o rome_n this_o thing_n be_v well_o understand_v by_o fabius_n and_o by_o he_o be_v there_o a_o convenient_a remedy_n apply_v without_o much_o change_n which_o be_v so_o well_o accept_v by_o the_o city_n that_o they_o always_o after_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o maximus_n nicolas_n machiavelli_n to_o zanobius_n buondelmontius_n and_o cosimus_fw-la rucelayus_n health_n i_o send_v you_o a_o present_a which_o if_o it_o answer_v not_o my_o obligation_n to_o you_o yet_o certain_o be_v it_o the_o great_a that_o nicolas_n machiavelli_n can_v commend_v unto_o you_o for_o herein_o i_o have_v express_v what_o i_o know_v and_o what_o i_o have_v learn_v by_o a_o long_a experience_n and_o continnal_a read_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v that_o neither_o you_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o can_v look_v for_o more_o of_o i_o you_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v i_o have_v give_v you_o no_o more_o well_o may_v you_o be_v sorry_a at_o the_o feebleness_n of_o my_o understanding_n be_v that_o these_o relation_n of_o i_o here_o be_v but_o weak_a and_o at_o the_o error_n of_o my_o judgement_n be_v that_o i_o myself_o several_a time_n in_o my_o discourse_n be_o deceive_v which_o be_v so_o i_o know_v not_o which_o of_o we_o be_v the_o less_o behold_v the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o either_o i_o to_o you_o who_o have_v force_v i_o to_o wriâ—e_v that_o which_o of_o my_o own_o self_n i_o shall_v never_o have_v undertake_v or_o you_o to_o i_o who_o have_v give_v you_o but_o small_a satisfaction_n in_o my_o write_n receive_v this_o then_o so_o as_o thing_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o friend_n where_o more_o regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o good_a will_n of_o he_o that_o send_v then_o to_o the_o worth_n of_o what_o be_v send_v and_o believe_v that_o herein_o i_o have_v one_o alone_a satisfaction_n when_o i_o think_v that_o however_o perchance_o i_o may_v have_v err_v in_o many_o circumstance_n herein_o in_o this_o alone_a i_o know_v i_o have_v not_o fail_v in_o make_v choice_n of_o you_o to_o who_o before_o all_o other_o i_o may_v dedicate_v these_o my_o discourse_n partly_o because_o in_o thus_o do_v i_o have_v show_v some_o thankfulness_n for_o the_o good_a turn_n you_o have_v do_v i_o and_o partly_o for_o that_o i_o think_v i_o have_v quit_v the_o common_a custom_n of_o those_o that_o write_v who_o use_v always_o to_o dedieate_v all_o their_o work_n to_o prince_n and_o blind_v by_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n attribute_n to_o he_o the_o commendation_n of_o all_o virtuous_a quality_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o blame_v he_o for_o what_o be_v faulty_a in_o he_o whereupon_o that_o be_v i_o may_v not_o run_v into_o this_o error_n i_o have_v make_v choice_n not_o of_o those_o that_o be_v prince_n but_o of_o those_o that_o for_o their_o many_o good_a part_n may_v deserve_v well_o to_o be_v so_o nor_o of_o those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o bestow_v preferment_n honour_n nor_o wealth_n upon_o i_o but_o of_o those_o who_o though_o they_o be_v not_o powerful_a yet_o be_v they_o willing_a to_o do_v well_o for_o i_o for_o man_n if_o they_o will_v carry_v a_o right_a judgement_n shall_v esteem_v of_o those_o that_o in_o themselves_o be_v and_o not_o of_o those_o that_o have_v the_o mean_n to_o be_v liberal_a and_o so_o of_o those_o that_o understand_v how_o to_o govern_v and_o not_o of_o those_o that_o without_o understanding_n have_v the_o government_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o writer_n commend_v rather_o hieron_n of_o siracusa_n when_o he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n than_o perseus_n of_o macedon_n when_o he_o be_v a_o king_n for_o hieron_n want_v nothing_o else_o of_o be_v a_o prince_n than_o a_o principality_n that_o other_o have_v no_o part_n of_o a_o king_n but_o a_o kingdom_n enjoy_v therefore_o that_o good_a or_o that_o evil_n which_o you_o yourselves_o have_v desire_v and_o if_o you_o shall_v continue_v still_o in_o this_o error_n that_o these_o my_o opinion_n be_v acceptable_a to_o you_o i_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o story_n as_o in_o the_o beginning_n i_o make_v my_o promise_n finis_fw-la nicholas_n machiavel_n prince_n also_o the_o life_n of_o castruccio_n castracani_n of_o lucca_n and_o the_o mean_v duke_n valentine_n use_v to_o put_v to_o death_n vitellozzo_n vitelli_n oliverotto_n of_o fermo_n paul_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o gravina_n translate_v out_o of_o italian_a into_o english_a by_o e._n d._n with_o some_o animadversion_n note_v and_o tax_v his_o error_n london_n print_v for_o daniel_n pakeman_n 1661._o to_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o illustrious_a james_n duke_n of_o lenox_n earl_n of_o march_n baron_n of_o setrington_n darn_o terbanten_n and_o methuen_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n and_o admiral_n of_o scotland_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a counsel_n in_o both_o kingdom_n poison_n be_v not_o all_o of_o that_o malignant_a and_o noxious_a quality_n that_o as_o destructive_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v utter_o to_o be_v abhor_v but_o we_o find_v many_o nay_o most_o of_o they_o have_v their_o medicinal_a use_n this_o book_n carry_v its_o poison_n and_o malice_n in_o it_o yet_o i_o think_v the_o judicious_a peruser_n may_v honest_o make_v use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n with_o advantage_n the_o lamprey_n they_o say_v have_v a_o venomous_a string_n run_v all_o along_o the_o back_n of_o it_o take_v that_o out_o and_o it_o be_v serve_v in_o for_o a_o choice_n dish_n to_o dainty_a palate_n epictetus_n the_o philosopher_n say_v every_o thing_n have_v two_o handle_n as_o the_o fire_n brand_n it_o may_v be_v take_v up_o at_o one_o end_n in_o the_o bare_a hand_n without_o hurt_n the_o other_o be_v lay_v hold_v on_o will_v cleave_v to_o the_o very_a flesh_n and_o the_o smart_n of_o it_o will_v pierce_v even_o to_o the_o heart_n sin_n have_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o fiery_a end_n the_o touch_n of_o it_o be_v wound_v with_o grief_n unto_o the_o soul_n nay_o it_o be_v worse_o one_o sin_n go_v not_o alone_o but_o have_v many_o consequence_n your_o grace_n may_v find_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o in_o your_o perusal_n of_o this_o author_n your_o judgement_n shall_v easy_o
doubt_v than_o the_o royal_a blood_n which_o be_v once_o quite_o out_o there_o be_v none_o else_o leave_v to_o be_v fear_v none_o of_o the_o other_o have_v any_o credit_n with_o the_o people_n and_o as_o the_o conqueror_n before_o the_o victory_n can_v not_o hope_v in_o they_o so_o after_o it_o ought_v he_o not_o to_o fear_v they_o the_o contrary_a fall_n out_o in_o kingdom_n govern_v as_o be_v that_o of_o france_n for_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o gain_n of_o any_o baron_n in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o there_o be_v always_o some_o malcontent_n to_o be_v find_v and_o those_o that_o be_v glad_a of_o innovation_n those_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v be_v able_a to_o open_v thou_o a_o way_n into_o that_o state_n and_o to_o further_a thy_o victory_n which_o afterward_o to_o make_v good_a to_o thou_o draws_z with_o it_o exceed_v many_o difficulty_n as_o well_o with_o those_o that_o have_v aid_v thou_o as_o those_o thou_o have_v suppress_v nor_o be_v it_o enough_o for_o thou_o to_o root_v out_o the_o prince_n race_n for_o there_o remain_v still_o those_o lord_n who_o quick_o will_v be_v be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o new_a change_n and_o in_o case_n thou_o be_v not_o able_a to_o content_v these_o nor_o extinguish_v they_o thou_o lose_v that_o state_n whensoever_o the_o occasion_n be_v offer_v now_o if_o thou_o shall_v consider_v what_o sort_n of_o government_n that_o of_o darius_n be_v thou_o shall_v find_v it_o like_v to_o the_o turk_n dominion_n and_o therefore_o alexander_n be_v necessitate_v first_o to_o defeat_v he_o utter_o and_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o field_n after_o which_o victory_n darius_n be_v dead_a that_o state_n be_v leave_v secure_a to_o alexander_n for_o the_o reason_n we_o treat_v of_o before_o and_o his_o successor_n have_v they_o continue_v in_o amity_n may_v have_v enjoy_v it_o at_o ease_n nor_o ever_o arise_v there_o in_o that_o kingdom_n other_o tumult_n than_o those_o they_o themselves_o stir_v up_o but_o of_o the_o state_n that_o be_v order_v and_o ground_v as_o that_o of_o france_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o become_v master_n at_o such_o ease_n and_o from_o hence_o grow_v the_o frequent_a rebellion_n of_o spain_n france_n and_o greece_n against_o the_o roman_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o principality_n those_o state_n have_v whereof_o while_o the_o memory_n last_v the_o roman_n be_v always_o doubtful_a of_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o but_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o be_v quite_o wipe_v out_o by_o the_o power_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o length_n they_o enjoy_v it_o secure_o and_o they_o also_o be_v able_a afterward_o fight_v one_o with_o another_o each_o of_o one_o they_o to_o draw_v after_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o province_n according_a as_o their_o authority_n have_v gain_v they_o credit_v therein_o and_o that_o because_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o ancient_a lord_n be_v quite_o spend_v they_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o but_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o consideration_n then_o of_o these_o thing_n no_o man_n will_v marvel_v that_o alexander_n have_v so_o little_a trouble_n to_o keep_v together_o the_o state_n of_o asia_n and_o that_o other_o have_v have_v such_o great_a difficulty_n to_o maintain_v their_o conquest_n as_o pyrrhus_n and_o many_o other_o which_o proceed_v not_o from_o the_o small_a or_o great_a valour_n of_o the_o conqueror_n but_o from_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o subject_n chap._n v._n in_o what_o manner_n city_n and_o principality_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v which_o before_o they_o be_v conquer_v live_v under_o their_o own_o law_n when_o those_o state_n that_o be_v conquer_v as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v be_v accustom_v to_o live_v under_o their_o own_o law_n and_o in_o liberty_n there_o be_v three_o way_n for_o a_o man_n to_o hold_v they_o the_o first_o be_v to_o demolish_v all_o their_o strong_a place_n the_o other_o personal_o to_o go_v and_o dwell_v there_o the_o three_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o live_v under_o their_o own_o law_n draw_v from_o they_o some_o tribute_n and_o create_v the_o rein_n a_o oligarchy_n that_o may_v continue_v it_o in_o thy_o service_n for_o that_o state_n be_v create_v by_o that_o prince_n know_v it_o can_v consist_v without_o his_o aid_n and_o force_n who_o be_v like_a to_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o with_o more_o facility_n be_v a_o city_n keep_v by_o mean_n of_o her_o own_o citizen_n which_o have_v be_v use_v before_o to_o live_v free_a than_o by_o any_o other_o way_n of_o keep_v we_o have_v for_o example_n the_o spartan_n and_o the_o roman_n the_o spartan_n hold_v athens_n and_o thebes_n create_v there_o a_o oligarchy_n yet_o they_o lose_v it_o the_o roman_n to_o be_v sure_a of_o capua_n carthage_n and_o numantia_n dismantel_v they_o quite_o and_o so_o lose_v they_o not_o they_o will_v have_v keep_v greece_n as_o the_o spartan_n have_v hold_v they_o leave_v they_o free_a and_o letr_v they_o enjoy_v their_o own_o law_n and_o it_o prosper_v not_o with_o they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o deface_v many_o city_n of_o that_o province_n to_o hold_v it_o for_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v not_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o keep_v they_o under_o than_o by_o demolishment_n and_o whoever_o become_v master_n of_o a_o city_n use_v to_o live_v free_a and_o dismantell_v it_o not_o let_v he_o look_v himself_o to_o be_v ruin_v by_o it_o for_o it_o always_o in_o time_n of_o rebellion_n take_v the_o name_n of_o libetry_n for_o refuge_n and_o the_o ancient_a order_n it_o have_v which_o neither_o by_o length_n of_o time_n nor_o for_o any_o favour_n afford_v they_o be_v ever_o forget_v and_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v do_v or_o order_v unless_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v disunite_v and_o disperse_v that_o name_n be_v never_o forget_v nor_o those_o custom_n but_o present_o in_o every_o chance_n recourse_n be_v thither_o make_v as_o pisa_n do_v after_o so_o many_o year_n that_o she_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o florentine_n but_o when_o the_o city_n or_o the_o province_n be_v accustom_v to_o live_v under_o a_o prince_n and_o that_o whole_a race_n be_v quite_o extirpated_a on_o one_o part_n be_v use_v to_o obey_v on_o the_o other_o not_o have_v their_o old_a prince_n they_o agree_v not_o to_o make_v one_o from_o among_o themselves_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o live_v in_o liberty_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v much_o slow_a to_o take_v arm_n and_o with_o more_o facility_n may_v a_o prince_n gain_v they_o and_o secure_v himself_o of_o they_o but_o in_o republic_n there_o be_v more_o life_n in_o they_o more_o violent_a hatred_n more_o earnest_a desire_n of_o revenge_n nor_o do_v the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n ever_o leave_v they_o or_o suffer_v they_o to_o rest_n so_o that_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v either_o to_o ruin_v they_o or_o dwell_v among_o they_o chap._n vi_o of_o new_a principality_n that_o be_v conquer_v by_o one_o own_o arm_n and_o valour_n let_v no_o man_n marvel_v if_o in_o the_o discourse_n i_o shall_v make_v of_o new_a principality_n both_o touch_v a_o prince_n and_o touch_v a_o state_n i_o shall_v allege_v very_o famous_a example_n for_o see_v man_n almost_o always_o walk_v in_o the_o path_n beat_v by_o other_o and_o proceed_v in_o their_o action_n by_o imitation_n and_o be_v that_o other_o way_n can_v be_v exact_o follow_v nor_o their_o virtue_n who_o parterue_v thou_o set_v before_o thou_o attain_v unto_o a_o wise_a man_n ought_v always_o to_o tread_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o worthy_a person_n and_o imitate_v those_o that_o have_v be_v the_o most_o excellent_a to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o his_o virtue_n arrive_v not_o thereto_o at_o least_o if_o may_v yield_v some_o savour_n thereof_o and_o do_v as_o good_a archer_n use_v who_o think_v the_o place_n they_o intend_v to_o hit_v too_o far_o distant_a and_o know_v how_o far_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o bow_n will_v carry_v they_o lay_v their_o aim_n a_o great_a deal_n high_o than_o the_o mark_n not_o for_o to_o hit_v so_o high_a with_o their_o arrow_n but_o to_o be_v able_a with_o the_o help_n of_o so_o high_a a_o aim_n to_o reach_v the_o place_n they_o shoot_v at_o i_o say_v that_o in_o principality_n whole_o new_a where_o there_o be_v a_o new_a prince_n there_o be_v more_o and_o less_o difficulty_n in_o maintain_v they_o as_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o conqueror_n be_v great_a or_o lesser_a and_o because_o this_o success_n to_o become_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o private_a man_n presuppose_v either_o virtue_n or_o fortune_n i_o think_v the_o one_o and_o other_o of_o these_o two_o thing_n in_o part_n shall_v mitigate_v many_o difficulty_n however_o he_o that_o have_v less_o stand_v upon_o fortune_n have_v maintain_v himself_o the_o better_a moreover_o
dangerous_a in_o the_o auxiliaries_n their_o valonr_n wherefore_o a_o wise_a prince_n have_v always_o avoid_v these_o kind_n of_o arm_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o and_o desire_v rather_o to_o loss_n with_o his_o own_o than_o conquer_v with_o another_o account_v that_o not_o a_o true_a victory_n which_o be_v get_v with_o other_o arm_n i_o will_v not_o doubt_v to_o allege_v caesar_n bargia_n and_o his_o action_n this_o duke_n enter_v into_o romania_n with_o auxiliarie_n arm_n s_o bring_v with_o he_o all_o french_a soldier_n but_o afterward_o not_o account_v those_o arm_n secure_a bend_a hinselfe_n to_o mercenary_n judge_v less_o danger_n to_o be_v in_o those_o and_o take_v in_o pay_v the_o orsini_n and_o the_o vitelli_n which_o afterward_o in_o the_o proof_n of_o they_o find_v waver_a unfaithful_a and_o dangerous_a he_o extinguish_v and_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o and_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v perceive_v what_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o of_o these_o arm_n confider_v the_o difference_n that_o be_v between_o the_o duke_n reputation_n when_o he_o have_v the_o french_a man_n alone_o and_o when_o he_o have_v the_o orsini_n and_o vitelli_n but_o when_o he_o remain_v with_o his_o own_o and_o stand_v of_o himself_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v much_o augment_v nor_o ever_o be_v it_o of_o grate_n esteem_n but_o when_o every_o one_o see_v that_o he_o whole_o possess_v his_o own_o a_o mes_fw-fr i_o think_v not_o to_o have_v part_v from_o the_o italian_a example_n of_o late_a memory_n but_o that_o i_o must_v not_o let_v pass_v that_o of_o hiero_n the_o syracusan_a be_v one_o of_o those_o i_o former_o name_v this_o man_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v make_v general_a of_o the_o siracusan_o force_n know_v present_o that_o mercenary_a soldiery_n be_v nothing_o for_o their_o profit_n in_o that_o they_o be_v hireling_n as_o our_o italian_n be_v and_o find_v no_o way_n either_o to_o hold_v or_o cashier_v they_o make_v they_o all_o be_v cut_v to_o piece_n and_o afterward_o wage_v war_n with_o his_o own_o man_n and_o none_o other_o i_o will_v also_o call_v to_o memory_n a_o figure_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n serve_v just_a to_o this_o purpose_n when_o david_n present_v himself_o before_o saul_n to_o go_v to_o fight_v with_o goliath_n the_o philistines_n champion_n saul_n to_o encourage_v he_o clad_v he_o with_o his_o own_o arm_n which_o david_n when_o he_o have_v they_o upon_o his_o back_n refuse_v say_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o proof_n of_o himself_o therein_o and_o therefore_o will_v go_v meet_v the_o enemy_n with_o his_o own_o sling_n and_o sword_n in_o sum_n other_o arm_n either_o fall_n from_o thy_o shoulder_n or_o cumber_v or_o straighten_v thou_o charles_n the_o seven_o father_n of_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o have_v by_o his_o good_a fortune_n and_o valour_n set_v france_n at_o liberty_n from_o the_o english_a know_v well_o this_o necessity_n of_o be_v arm_v with_o his_o own_o arm_n and_o settle_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o infantry_n afterward_o king_n lewis_n his_o son_n abolish_v those_o of_o the_o infantry_n and_o begin_v to_o take_v the_o swisser_n to_o pay_v which_o error_n follow_v by_o the_o other_o be_v as_o now_o indeed_o it_o appear_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o kingdom_n danger_n for_o have_v give_v reputation_n to_o the_o swisser_n they_o have_v render_v all_o their_o own_o arm_n contemptible_a for_o this_o have_v whole_o ruine_v their_o foot_n and_o oblige_v their_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o foreign_a arm_n for_o be_v accustom_v to_o serve_v with_o the_o swisser_n they_o think_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o overcome_v without_o they_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o french_a be_v not_o of_o force_n against_o the_o swisser_n and_o without_o they_o also_o against_o other_o they_o use_v not_o to_o adventure_v therefore_o be_v the_o french_a army_n mix_v part_v more_o nary_n and_o part_v native_n which_o arm_n be_v far_o better_o than_o the_o simple_a mercenary_n or_o simple_a auxiliaries_n and_o much_o inferior_a to_o the_o native_n and_o let_v the_o say_a example_n suffice_v for_o that_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n will_v have_v be_v unconquerable_a if_o charles_n his_o order_n have_v be_v augment_v and_o maintain_v but_o man_n in_o their_o small_a wisdom_n begin_v a_o thing_n which_o then_o because_o it_o have_v some_o favour_n of_o good_a discover_v not_o the_o poison_n that_o lurk_v thereunder_o as_o i_o before_o say_v of_o the_o hectic_a fever_n wherefore_o that_o prince_n which_o perceive_v not_o mischief_n but_o as_o they_o grow_v up_o be_v not_o true_o wise_a and_o this_o be_v give_v but_o to_o few_o and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o first_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o be_v from_o take_v the_o goth_n first_o into_o their_o pay_n for_o from_o that_o beginning_n the_o force_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n begin_v to_o grow_v weak_a and_o all_o the_o valour_n that_o be_v take_v hence_o be_v give_v to_o they_o i_o conclude_v then_o that_o without_o have_v arm_n of_o their_o own_o no_o principality_n can_v be_v secure_a or_o rather_o be_v whole_o oblige_v to_o fortune_n not_o have_v valour_n to_o shelter_v it_o in_o adversity_n and_o it_o be_v always_o the_o opinion_n and_o say_n of_o wise_a man_n that_o nothing_o be_v so_o weak_a and_o unsettle_a as_o be_v the_o reputation_n of_o power_n not_o found_v upon_o one_o own_o proper_a force_n which_o be_v those_o that_o be_v compose_v of_o thy_o subject_n or_o citizen_n or_o servant_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v mercenary_a or_o auxiliary_a and_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o order_v those_o well_o be_v easy_a to_o find_v out_o if_o those_o order_n above_o name_v by_o i_o shall_v be_v but_o run_v over_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o consider_v how_o philip_n alexander_n the_o great_a his_o father_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n many_o republic_n and_o prince_n have_v arm_v and_o appoint_v themselves_o to_o which_o appointment_n i_o refer_v myself_o whole_o chap._n fourteen_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o prince_n touch_v military_a discipline_n a_o prince_n than_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o other_o aim_n nor_o other_o thought_n nor_o take_v any_o thing_n else_o for_o his_o proper_a art_n but_o war_n and_o the_o order_n and_o discipline_n thereof_o for_o that_o be_v the_o sole_a art_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o that_o command_v and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a excellency_n that_o not_o only_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v prince_n it_o maintain_v so_o but_o many_o time_n raise_v man_n from_o a_o private_a fortune_n to_o that_o dignity_n and_o it_o be_v see_v by_o the_o contrary_a that_o when_o prince_n have_v give_v themselves_o more_o to_o their_o delight_n than_o to_o the_o war_n they_o have_v lose_v their_o state_n and_o the_o first_o cause_n that_o make_v thou_o lose_v it_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o that_o art_n and_o the_o cause_n that_o make_v thou_o gain_v it_o be_v that_o thou_o be_v experience_v and_o approud_v in_o that_o art_n francis_n sforza_n by_o be_v a_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o a_o private_a man_n become_v duke_n of_o milan_n and_o his_o son_n by_o excuse_v themselves_o of_o the_o trouble_n and_o pain_n belong_v to_o those_o employment_n of_o prince_n become_v private-man_n for_o among_o other_o mischief_n thy_o neglect_n of_o arm_n bring_v upon_o thou_o it_o cause_v thou_o to_o be_v contemn_v which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o disgrace_n from_o which_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o keep_v himself_o as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v say_v for_o from_o one_o that_o be_v disarm_v to_o one_o that_o be_v arm_v there_o be_v no_o proportion_n and_o reason_n will_v not_o that_o he_o who_o be_v in_o arm_n shall_v willing_o yield_v obedience_n to_o he_o that_o be_v unfurnishd_a of_o they_o and_o that_o he_o that_o be_v disarm_v shall_v be_v in_o security_n among_o his_o arm_a vassal_n for_o there_o be_v disdain_n in_o the_o one_o and_o suspicion_n in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v impossible_a these_o shall_v ever_o well_o cooperate_v and_o therefore_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v quite_o unexperienced_a in_o matter_n of_o war_n beside_o the_o other_o infelicity_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o be_v say_v can_v be_v have_v in_o any_o esteem_n among_o his_o soldier_n nor_o yet_o trust_v in_o they_o wherefore_o he_o ought_v never_o to_o neglect_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n shall_v he_o exercise_v it_o more_o than_o in_o the_o war_n which_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o do_v two_o way_n the_o one_o practical_o and_o in_o his_o labour_n and_o recreation_n of_o his_o body_n the_o other_o theorical_o and_o touch_v the_o practic_a part_n he_o ought_v beside_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o own_o subjct_n well_o train_v
direct_v by_o the_o example_n of_o those_o two_o famous_a roman_n regulus_n and_o posthumius_fw-la i_o shall_v close_v this_o with_o the_o answer_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o when_o he_o be_v press_v to_o break_v his_o word_n with_o luther_n for_o his_o safe_a return_n from_o worm_n fides_n rerum_fw-la quinti_fw-la promissarum_fw-la etsi_fw-la toto_fw-la mundo_fw-la exulet_fw-la tamen_fw-la apud_fw-la imperatorem_fw-la eam_fw-la consistere_fw-la oportet_fw-la though_o truth_n be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n yet_o shall_v it_o always_o find_v harbour_n in_o a_o emperor_n beast_n chap._n xix_o that_o prince_n shall_v take_v a_o care_n not_o to_o incur_v contempt_n or_o batter_v but_o because_o among_o the_o quality_n whereof_o former_o mention_n be_v make_v i_o have_v speak_v of_o those_o of_o most_o importance_n i_o will_v treat_v of_o the_o other_o more_o brief_o under_o these_o quality_n that_o a_o prince_n be_v to_o beware_v as_o in_o part_n be_v abovesaid_a and_o that_o he_o fly_v those_o thing_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v odious_a or_o vile_a and_o when_o ever_o he_o shall_v avoid_v this_o he_o shall_v full_o have_v play_v his_o part_n and_o in_o the_o other_o disgrace_n he_o shall_v find_v no_o danger_n at_o all_o there_o be_v nothing_o make_v he_o so_o odious_a as_o i_o say_v as_o his_o extortion_n of_o his_o subject_n good_n and_o abuse_v of_o their_o woman_n from_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o forbear_v and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o wrong_v not_o his_o whole_a people_n neither_o in_o their_o good_n nor_o honour_n they_o live_v content_a and_o he_o have_v only_o to_o strive_v with_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o sew_z which_o many_o way_n and_o easy_o too_o be_v restrain_v to_o be_v hold_v various_a light_a effeminate_a fainthearted_a unresolved_a these_o make_v he_o be_v contemn_v and_o think_v base_a which_o a_o prince_n shall_v shun_v like_o rock_n and_o take_v a_o care_n that_o in_o all_o his_o action_n there_o appear_v magnanimity_n courage_n gravity_n and_o valour_n and_o that_o in_o all_o the_o private_a affair_n of_o his_o subject_n he_o order_v it_o so_o that_o his_o word_n stand_v irrevocable_a and_o maintain_v himself_o in_o such_o repute_n that_o no_o man_n may_v think_v either_o to_o deceive_v or_o wind_n and_o turn_v he_o about_o that_o prince_n that_o give_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o himself_o be_v much_o esteem_v and_o against_o he_o who_o be_v so_o well_o esteem_v hardly_o be_v any_o conspiracy_n make_v by_o his_o subject_n or_o by_o foreigner_n any_o invasion_n when_o once_o notice_n be_v take_v of_o his_o worth_n and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v reverence_v by_o his_o subject_n for_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o have_v two_o fear_n the_o one_o from_o within_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o other_o from_o abroad_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o mighty_a neighbour_n from_o these_o he_o defend_v himself_o by_o good_a arm_n and_o good_a friend_n and_o always_o he_o shall_v have_v good_a friend_n if_o he_o have_v good_a arm_n and_o all_o thing_n shall_v always_o stand_v sure_a at_o home_n when_o those_o abroad_o be_v firm_a in_o case_n some_o conspiracy_n have_v not_o disturb_v they_o and_o however_o the_o foreign_a master_n stand_v but_o ticklish_o yet_o if_o he_o have_v take_v such_o course_n at_o home_n and_o live_v as_o we_o have_v prescribe_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a in_o case_n he_o forsake_v not_o himself_o to_o resist_v all_o possibility_n force_n and_o violence_n as_o i_o say_v nabis_n the_o spartan_a do_v but_o touch_v his_o subject_n even_o when_o his_o affair_n abroad_o be_v settle_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v they_o may_v conspire_v privy_o from_o which_o a_o prince_n sufficient_o secure_v himself_o by_o shun_v to_o be_v hate_v or_o contemn_v and_o keep_v himself_o in_o his_o people_n good_a opinion_n which_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o compass_v as_o former_o we_o treat_v at_o large_a and_o one_o of_o the_o powerful_a remedy_n a_o prince_n can_v have_v against_o conspiracy_n be_v net_z to_o be_v hate_v nor_o despise_v by_o the_o universality_n for_o always_o he_o that_o conspire_v believe_v the_o prince_n death_n be_v acceptable_a to_o the_o subject_n but_o when_o he_o think_v it_o displease_v they_o he_o have_v not_o the_o heart_n to_o venture_v on_o such_o a_o matter_n for_o the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v on_o the_o conspirator_n side_n be_v infinite_a by_o experience_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o many_o time_n plot_n have_v be_v lay_v but_o few_o of_o they_o have_v succeed_v lucky_o for_o he_o that_o conspire_v can_v be_v alone_o nor_o can_v he_o take_v the_o company_n of_o any_o but_o of_o those_o who_o he_o believe_v be_v malcontent_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o thou_o have_v discover_v thyself_o to_o a_o malcontent_n thou_o give_v he_o mean_n to_o work_v his_o own_o content_a for_o by_o reveal_v thy_o treason_n he_o may_v well_o hope_v for_o all_o manner_n of_o favour_n so_o that_o see_v his_o gain_n certain_a of_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o find_v only_a doubt_n and_o danger_n either_o he_o have_v need_n be_v a_o rare_a friend_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o exceed_a obstinate_a enemy_n to_o the_o prince_n if_o he_o keep_v his_o word_n with_o thou_o and_o to_o reduce_v this_o matter_n into_o short_a term_n i_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o jealousy_n fear_n and_o suspect_v of_o punishment_n on_o the_o conspirator_n part_v to_o affright_v he_o but_o on_o the_o prince_n part_n there_o be_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o principality_n he_o law_n the_o defence_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o the_o state_n which_o do_v so_o guard_v he_o that_o to_o all_o these_o thing_n the_o people_n good_a will_n be_v add_v it_o be_v unpossible_a any_o one_o shall_v be_v so_o headstrong_a as_o to_o conspire_v for_o ordinary_o where_o a_o traitor_n be_v to_o fear_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o mischief_n in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v also_o to_o fear_v afterward_o have_v the_o people_n for_o his_o enemy_n when_o the_o fact_n be_v commit_v and_o therefore_o for_o this_o cause_n not_o be_v able_a to_o hope_v for_o any_o refuge_n touch_v this_o matter_n many_o example_n may_v be_v bring_v but_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o to_o name_v one_o which_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n annibal_n bentivolii_n grand_a father_n of_o this_o annibal_n who_o now_o live_v that_o be_v prince_n in_o bolonia_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o canneschi_n that_o conspire_v against_o he_o none_o of_o his_o race_n be_v lest_o but_o this_o john_n who_o be_v then_o in_o swaddle_a clout_n present_o the_o people_n rise_v upon_o this_o murder_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o canneschi_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o popular_a affection_n which_o the_o family_n of_o the_o bentivolii_n hold_v then_o in_o bolonia_n which_o be_v so_o great_a that_o be_v there_o remain_v not_o any_o now_o hannibal_n be_v dead_a that_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v the_o state_n and_o have_v notice_n that_o in_o florence_n there_o be_v one_o bear_v of_o the_o bentivolii_n who_o till_o then_o be_v take_v for_o a_o smith_n son_n the_o citizen_n of_o bolonia_n go_v to_o florence_n for_o he_o and_o give_v the_o government_n of_o their_o city_n to_o he_o which_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o until_o john_n be_v of_o fit_a year_n to_o govern_v i_o conclude_v then_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o make_v small_a account_n of_o treason_n while_o he_o have_v the_o people_n to_o friend_n but_o if_o they_o be_v his_o enemy_n and_o hate_v he_o he_o may_v well_o fear_v every_o thing_n and_o every_o one_o and_o well_o order_v state_n and_o discreet_a prince_n have_v take_v care_n withal_o diligence_n not_o to_o cause_v their_o great_a man_n to_o fall_v into_o desperation_n and_o to_o content_v the_o people_n and_o so_o to_o maintain_v they_o for_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o important_a business_n belong_v to_o a_o prince_n among_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v well_o order_v and_o govern_v in_o our_o day_n be_v that_o of_o france_n and_o therein_o be_v find_v exceed_v many_o good_a order_n whereupon_o the_o king_n liberty_n and_o security_n depend_v of_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o authority_n thereof_o for_o he_o that_o found_v that_o kingdom_n know_v the_o great_a man_n ambition_n and_o insolence_n and_o judgeing_a it_o necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o bridle_n to_o curb_v they_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n know_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o commonalty_n against_o the_o great_a one_o ground_v upon_o fear_n intend_v to_o secure_v they_o will_v not_o lay_v this_o care_n whole_o upon_o the_o king_n but_o take_v this_o trouble_n from_o he_o which_o he_o may_v have_v with_o the_o great_a man_n in_o case_n he_o favour_v the_o commonalty_n or_o with_o the_o commonalty_n in_o case_n he_o favour_v the_o great_a man_n
and_o thereupon_o set_v up_o a_o three_o judge_n which_o be_v that_o to_o the_o end_n it_o shall_v keep_v under_o the_o great_a one_o and_o favour_v the_o mean_a sort_n without_o any_o imputation_n to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o take_v a_o better_a nor_o wise_a course_n than_o this_o nor_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o secure_v the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v draw_v another_o conclusion_n worthy_a of_o note_n that_o prince_n ought_v to_o cause_v other_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o matter_n of_o blame_n and_o imputation_n and_o upon_o themselves_o to_o take_v only_o those_o of_o grace_n and_o favour_n here_o again_o i_o conclude_v that_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o make_v good_a esteem_n of_o his_o nobility_n but_o not_o thereby_o to_o incur_v the_o commons_o hatred_n it_o will_v seem_v perhaps_o to_o many_o consider_v the_o life_n &_o death_n of_o many_o roman_a emperor_n that_o they_o be_v example_n contrary_a to_o my_o opinion_n find_v that_o some_o have_v live_v worthy_o and_o show_v many_o rare_a virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o yet_o have_v lose_v the_o empire_n and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n conspire_v against_o they_o intend_v then_o to_o answer_v these_o objection_n i_o shall_v discourse_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o some_o emperor_n declare_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o ruin_n not_o disagree_v from_o that_o which_o i_o have_v allege_v and_o part_v thereof_o i_o will_v bestow_v on_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v note_v by_o he_o that_o read_v the_o action_n of_o those_o time_n and_o it_o shall_v suffice_v i_o to_o take_v all_o those_o emperor_n that_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n from_o marcus_n the_o philosopher_n to_o maximinus_n who_o be_v mercus_fw-la and_o commodus_n his_o son_n pertinax_n julian_n severus_n antonius_n caracalla_n his_o son_n macrinus_n heliogabalus_n alexander_n and_o maximin_n and_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o where_o in_o the_o other_o principality_n they_o be_v to_o contend_v only_o with_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o people_n the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v a_o three_o difficulty_n have_v to_o support_v the_o cruelty_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v so_o hard_a a_o thing_n that_o it_o cause_v the_o ruin_n of_o many_o be_v hard_a to_o satisfy_v the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n for_o the_o people_n love_v their_o quiet_n and_o therefore_o affect_v modest_a prince_n and_o the_o soldier_n love_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o warlike_a courage_n that_o be_v insolent_a cruel_a and_o pluck_v from_o every_o one_o which_o thing_n they_o will_v have_v they_o exercise_v upon_o the_o people_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o double_v their_o stipend_n and_o satisfy_v their_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n whence_o it_o proceed_v that_o those_o emperor_n who_o either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o art_n have_v not_o such_o a_o reputation_n as_o therewith_o they_o can_v curb_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v always_o ruine_v and_o the_o most_o of_o they_o special_o those_o who_o as_o new_a man_n come_v to_o the_o principality_n find_v the_o difficulty_n of_o those_o two_o different_a humour_n apply_v themselves_o to_o content_v the_o sholdier_n make_v small_a account_n of_o wrong_v the_o people_n which_o be_v a_o course_n then_o necessary_a for_o the_o prince_n not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v the_o hatred_n of_o every_o one_o ought_v first_o endeavour_v that_o they_o incurse_v not_o the_o hatred_n of_o any_o whole_a universality_n and_o when_o they_o can_v attain_v thereunto_o they_o be_v to_o provide_v with_o all_o industry_n to_o avoid_v the_o hatred_n of_o those_o universality_n that_o be_v the_o most_o mighty_a and_o therefore_o those_o emperor_n who_o because_o they_o be_v but_o new_o call_v to_o the_o empire_n have_v need_n of_o extraordinary_a favour_n more_o willing_o stick_v to_o the_o soldier_n than_o to_o the_o people_n which_o nevertheless_o turn_v to_o their_o advantage_n or_o otherwise_o according_a as_o that_o prince_n know_v how_o to_o maintain_v his_o repute_n with_o they_o from_o these_o cause_n aforesaid_a proceed_v it_o that_o marcus_n pertinax_n and_o alexander_n though_o all_o live_a modest_o be_v lover_n of_o justice_n and_o enemy_n of_o cruelty_n courteous_a and_o bountiful_a have_v all_o from_o marcus_n on_o ward_n miserable_a end_n marcus_n only_o live_v and_o die_v exceed_o honour_a for_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n by_o inheritance_n and_o be_v not_o to_o acknowledge_v it_o either_o from_o the_o soldier_n nor_o from_o the_o people_n afterward_o be_v accompany_v with_o many_o virtue_n which_o make_v he_o venerable_a he_o hold_v always_o whilst_o he_o live_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o order_n within_o their_o limit_n and_o be_v never_o either_o hate_a or_o contemn_v but_o pertinax_n be_v create_v emperor_n against_o the_o soldier_n will_n who_o be_v accustom_v to_o live_v licentious_o under_o commodus_n can_v not_o endure_v that_o honest_a course_n that_o pertinax_n seek_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o whereupon_o have_v get_v himself_o hatred_n and_o to_o this_o hatred_n add_v contempt_n in_o that_o he_o be_v old_a be_v ruine_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o government_n whence_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o hatred_n be_v gain_v as_o well_o by_o good_a deed_n as_o bad_a and_o therefore_o as_o i_o former_o say_v when_o a_o prince_n will_v maintain_v the_o state_n he_o be_v often_o force_v not_o to_o be_v good_a for_o when_o that_o generality_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o people_n or_o soldier_n or_o nobility_n whereof_o thou_o think_v thou_o stand_v in_o need_n to_o maintain_v thou_o be_v corrupt_v it_o behoove_v thou_o to_o follow_v their_o humour_n and_o content_v they_o and_o then_o all_o good_a deed_n be_v thy_o adversary_n but_o let_v we_o come_v to_o alexander_n who_o be_v of_o that_o goodness_n that_o among_o the_o praise_n give_v he_o have_v this_o for_o one_o that_o in_o fourteen_o year_n wherein_o he_o hold_v the_o empire_n he_o never_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n but_o by_o course_n of_o justice_n nevertheless_o be_v hold_v effeminate_a and_o a_o man_n that_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v rule_v by_o his_o mother_n and_o thereupon_o fall_v into_o contempt_n the_o army_n conspire_v against_o he_o now_o on_o the_o contrary_n discourse_v upon_o the_o quality_n of_o commodus_n severus_n antonius_n caracalla_n and_o maximinus_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o exceed_o cruel_a and_o ravenous_a who_o to_o satisfy_v their_o soldier_n forbear_v no_o kind_n of_o injury_n that_o can_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o all_o of_o they_o except_o severus_n come_v to_o evil_a enâ—s_n for_o in_o severus_n there_o be_v such_o extraordinary_a valour_n that_o while_o he_o hold_v the_o soldier_n his_o friend_n however_o the_o people_n be_v much_o burden_v by_o he_o he_o may_v always_o reign_v happy_o for_o his_o valour_n render_v he_o so_o admirable_a in_o the_o soldier_n and_o people_n sight_n that_o these_o in_o a_o manner_n stand_v amaze_v and_o astonish_v and_o those_o other_o reverence_v and_o honour_v he_o and_o because_o the_o action_n of_o this_o man_n be_v exceed_o great_a be_v in_o a_o new_a prince_n i_o will_v brief_o show_v how_o well_o he_o know_v to_o act_v the_o fox_n and_o the_o lion_n part_n the_o condition_n of_o which_o two_o i_o say_v as_o before_z be_v very_o necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o imitate_v severus_n have_v have_v experience_n of_o julian_n the_o emperor_n sloth_n persuade_v his_o army_n whereof_o he_o be_v commander_n in_o solavonia_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v well_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o revenge_n portinax_n his_o death_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o imperial_a guard_n and_o under_o this_o pretence_n not_o make_v any_o show_n that_o he_o aspire_v unto_o the_o empire_n set_v his_o army_n in_o march_n direct_o towards_o rome_n and_o be_v soon_o come_v into_o italy_n than_o it_o be_v know_v he_o have_v move_v from_o his_o station_n be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n he_o be_v by_o the_o senate_n choose_v emperor_n for_o fear_n and_o julian_n slay_v after_o this_o beginning_n two_o difficulty_n yet_o remain_v to_o severus_n before_o he_o can_v make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o one_o in_o asia_n where_o niger_n the_o general_n of_o those_o army_n have_v get_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n the_o other_o in_o the_o west_n with_o albinus_n who_o also_o aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o because_o he_o think_v there_o may_v be_v some_o danger_n to_o discover_v himself_o enemy_n to_o they_o both_o he_o purpose_v to_o set_v upon_o niger_n and_o cozen_v albinas_fw-la to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o be_v elect_a emperor_n by_o the_o senate_n he_o will_v willing_o communicate_v it_o with_o he_o and_o thereupon_o send_v
they_o the_o other_o be_v that_o though_o they_o be_v of_o such_o resolution_n and_o force_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o do_v it_o yet_o will_v that_o general_a good_a will_n of_o man_n to_o that_o prince_n withhold_v they_o from_o it_o the_o injury_n must_v be_v either_o touch_v the_o fortune_n life_n or_o honour_n of_o those_o that_o be_v touch_v man_n life_n the_o threat_n be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o execution_n or_o rather_o the_o threat_n be_v very_o dangerous_a but_o in_o the_o execution_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n at_o all_o for_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a can_v think_v upon_o revenge_n and_o those_o that_o remain_v alive_a most_o common_o leave_v to_o think_v of_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o he_o that_o be_v threaten_v and_o see_v himself_o put_v to_o a_o point_n either_o to_o do_v or_o suffer_v become_v a_o very_a dangerous_a man_n to_o the_o prince_n as_o we_o shall_v say_v particular_o in_o due_a place_n the_o fortune_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o man_n be_v those_o two_o thing_n which_o except_v this_o necessity_n touch_v man_n more_o near_o than_o any_o other_o offence_n where_o of_o a_o prince_n shall_v be_v well_o aware_a for_o he_o can_v never_o strip_v a_o man_n so_o bare_a but_o that_o he_o may_v find_v a_o kinfe_fw-mi to_o revenge_n himself_o nor_o so_o much_o dishonour_v any_o one_o but_o that_o he_o may_v still_o hold_v a_o obstinate_a resolution_n of_o vengeance_n and_o touch_v honour_n the_o dishonour_v of_o woman_n be_v of_o most_o importance_n and_o after_o this_o the_o scorn_n and_o disgrace_n of_o their_o person_n this_o arm_a pausanias_n against_o philip_n of_o macedon_n and_o this_o have_v put_v weapon_n in_o many_o other_o hand_n against_o divers_a prince_n and_o in_o our_o day_n julius_n belanti_n have_v no_o other_o motive_n to_o conspire_v against_o pandulphus_fw-la the_o tyrant_n of_o sienna_n but_o only_o for_o that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n and_o afterward_o take_v she_o away_o from_o he_o as_o in_o its_o place_n we_o shall_v relate_v the_o great_a cause_n the_o pazzi_n have_v to_o conspire_v against_o the_o medici_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o john_n bonrosnei_n whereof_o they_o be_v dispossess_v by_o their_o order_n and_o another_o cause_n and_o a_o very_a great_a one_o too_o why_o man_n plot_v treachery_n against_o a_o prince_n be_v a_o desire_n which_o they_o have_v to_o free_v their_o country_n which_o have_v be_v seize_v on_o by_o he_o this_o move_v brutus_n and_o cassius_n against_o caesar_n this_o incite_v many_o other_o against_o falaris_n dionysius_n and_o such_o other_o usurper_n of_o their_o country_n nor_o can_v any_o tyrant_n free_a himself_o from_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o humour_n by_o other_o mean_n then_o by_o lay_v down_o his_o tyranny_n and_o because_o we_o find_v none_o will_v do_v this_o there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o they_o that_o come_v not_o to_o ill_a end_n which_o give_v juvenal_n occasion_n to_o say_v few_o tyrant_n unto_o pluto_n court_n do_v go_v tiranni_fw-la but_o that_o be_v thither_o send_v by_o bloody_a blow_n the_o danger_n that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o accompany_v conspiracy_n be_v great_a and_o continual_a for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o be_v danger_n in_o plot_v they_o in_o execute_v they_o and_o after_o they_o be_v execute_v too_o those_o that_o conspire_v be_v either_o one_o or_o more_o that_o of_o one_o can_v be_v term_v a_o conspiracy_n but_o a_o settle_a resolution_n breed_v in_o a_o man_n to_o slay_v a_o prince_n this_o alone_a of_o all_o the_o three_o danger_n which_o conspiracy_n hazard_n be_v free_a from_o the_o first_o for_o before_o the_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n it_o carry_v no_o hazard_n with_o it_o be_v none_o be_v make_v privy_a to_o his_o secret_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o danger_n that_o his_o purpose_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n ear_n a_o resolution_n after_o this_o sort_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o man_n of_o any_o condition_n little_a or_o great_a noble_a or_o ignoble_a familiar_a or_o not_o familiar_a with_o he_o prince_n for_o at_o some_o time_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o any_o man_n to_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o he_o that_o come_v to_o speak_v with_o he_o may_v vent_v this_o passion_n of_o his_o mind_n pausanias_n of_o who_o we_o have_v otherwhere_o speak_v slay_v philip_n of_o macodon_n as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o the_o temple_n environ_v with_o a_o thousand_o arm_a man_n and_o between_o his_o own_o son_n and_o son_n in_o law_n but_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o well_o know_v to_o the_o prince_n a_o poor_a and_o abject_a spaniard_n strike_v ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o the_o neck_n however_o the_o wound_n be_v not_o mortal_a yet_o hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v both_o courage_n and_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o a_o turkish_a priest_n name_v dervis_n draw_v a_o scimitarre_n against_o bajazet_n father_n of_o this_o present_a turk_n but_o hit_v he_o not_o yet_o want_v he_o neither_o courage_n nor_o commodity_n for_o his_o purpose_n of_o this_o sort_n of_o resolution_n thus_o bend_v i_o think_v there_o be_v many_o that_o will_v do_v it_o for_o in_o willing_a this_o there_o be_v neither_o punishment_n nor_o danger_n at_o all_o but_o few_o venture_n to_o act_v it_o and_o of_o those_o that_o do_v exceed_v few_o or_o none_o there_o be_v that_o be_v not_o slay_v in_o the_o act_n therefore_o no_o man_n willing_o will_v thrust_v himself_o upon_o a_o certain_a death_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v these_o single_a resolution_n and_o come_v to_o consider_v the_o conspiracy_n have_v be_v make_v by_o great_a man_n or_o those_o that_o be_v very_o familiar_a with_o the_o prince_n for_o other_o unless_o they_o be_v stark_o mad_a will_v never_o offer_v to_o conspire_v for_o mean_a man_n and_o not_o familiar_a with_o the_o prince_n want_v all_o those_o conveniency_n which_o be_v require_v in_o the_o execute_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n firstâ—_o mean_a man_n can_v find_v those_o that_o will_v be_v true_a to_o they_o for_o no_o one_o man_n can_v apply_v himself_o to_o their_o will_n for_o any_o of_o those_o hope_n which_o cause_n man_n to_o adventure_v upon_o desperate_a danger_n so_o that_o when_o they_o have_v enlarge_v themselves_o to_o two_o or_o three_o person_n some_o one_o of_o they_o become_v a_o accuser_n and_o ruin_n all_o but_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v so_o happy_a that_o none_o shall_v discover_v their_o plot_n yet_o in_o the_o execution_n be_v they_o beset_v with_o such_o difficulty_n have_v not_o free_a access_n unto_o the_o prince_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o there_o in_o they_o must_v perish_v for_o if_o great_a man_n who_o ordinary_o come_v near_o he_o be_v oppress_v with_o such_o difficulty_n which_o we_o shall_v present_o mention_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o with_o those_o these_o difficulty_n must_v perpetual_o increase_v therefore_o man_n because_o where_o there_o be_v loss_n both_o of_o life_n and_o fortune_n they_o be_v not_o stark_o mad_a when_o they_o find_v themselves_o weak_a be_v well_o aware_a of_o what_o they_o do_v and_o when_o they_o be_v very_o weary_a of_o a_o prince_n they_o be_v content_v only_o to_o curse_v he_o and_o expect_v while_o those_o that_o be_v of_o high_a quality_n than_o themselves_o do_v avenge_v they_o and_o yet_o in_o case_n that_o any_o of_o such_o like_a as_o these_o shall_v have_v assail_v any_o thing_n the_o design_n they_o have_v may_v well_o be_v laudable_a but_o not_o their_o wisdom_n we_o see_v therefore_o that_o those_o that_o have_v conspire_v be_v all_o great_a man_n or_o familiar_a with_o the_o prince_n whereof_o many_o have_v conspire_v as_o well_o be_v move_v by_o too_o many_o favour_n as_o by_o too_o many_o injury_n as_o perennius_fw-la be_v against_o commodus_n plautianus_n against_o severus_n sejanus_n against_o tiberius_n all_o these_o be_v by_o their_o emperor_n so_o enrich_v with_o wealth_n and_o dignify_v with_o title_n and_o honour_n that_o it_o seem_v there_o want_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o perfect_v their_o power_n but_o the_o empire_n itself_o which_o they_o meaning_n not_o to_o fail_v of_o betake_v themselves_o to_o conspire_v against_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o treason_n all_o have_v that_o end_n which_o their_o ingratitude_n well_o deserve_v however_o that_o among_o those_o of_o this_o sort_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n that_o of_o jacob_n apianus_n against_o petrus_n gambacorti_n prince_n of_o pisa_n succeed_v fortunate_o which_o jacobus_n have_v have_v his_o education_n and_o breed_n and_o credit_n too_o from_o he_o afterward_o take_v the_o state_n from_o he_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v that_o of_o coppola_n in_o our_o day_n against_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n which_o coppola_n have_v attain_v to_o that_o greatness_n that_o he_o think_v he_o want_v nothing_o but_o the_o
kingdom_n mean_v not_o to_o go_v without_o lose_v his_o life_n and_o indeed_o if_o any_o conspiracy_n against_o prince_n make_v by_o great_a man_n be_v ever_o like_a to_o take_v effect_n this_o be_v very_o probable_a be_v make_v by_o one_o that_o may_v have_v be_v term_v a_o king_n for_o his_o power_n and_o conveniency_n he_o have_v to_o work_v his_o will_n but_o that_o greedy_a ambition_n which_o blind_v they_o in_o their_o desire_n to_o rule_v blind_v they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o manage_v of_o this_o enterprise_n for_o if_o they_o know_v how_o to_o act_v this_o villainy_n with_o discretion_n it_o be_v impossible_a but_o it_o shall_v succeed_v a_o prince_n than_o that_o will_v be_v well_o wary_a of_o conspiracy_n shall_v be_v more_o jealous_a of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v afford_v most_o favour_n then_o of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v do_v most_o wrong_n for_o these_o want_v the_o mean_n and_o those_o have_v they_o at_o pleasure_n and_o the_o will_n be_v a_o like_a for_o the_o desire_n of_o rule_n be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a then_o that_o of_o revenge_n wherefore_o they_o be_v to_o confer_v but_o so_o much_o authority_n upon_o their_o favourite_n that_o still_o between_o it_o and_o the_o principality_n they_o keep_v a_o distance_n and_o leave_v as_o it_o be_v some_o obstacle_n in_o their_o way_n otherwise_o seldom_o fall_v it_o out_o but_o that_o it_o chance_v to_o they_o as_o to_o the_o forementioned_a prince_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o our_o order_n i_o say_v that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o be_v great_a man_n that_o plot_v these_o treason_n and_o have_v easy_a access_n unto_o the_o prince_n we_o be_v to_o discourse_v upon_o the_o success_n of_o these_o their_o undertake_n what_o they_o have_v be_v and_o point_n at_o the_o reason_n that_o have_v cause_v they_o to_o prove_v happy_a or_o unhappy_a and_o as_o i_o former_o say_v at_o three_o several_a time_n herein_o be_v danger_n find_v in_o the_o plot_a in_o the_o act_n and_o after_o therefore_o be_v there_o very_a few_o that_o prove_v lucky_a for_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o pass_v all_o these_o happy_o and_o beginning_n to_o treat_v touch_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o the_o first_o that_o be_v of_o most_o importance_n i_o say_v there_o have_v need_n be_v much_o circumspection_n and_o advisement_n which_o likewise_o have_v need_n be_v second_v by_o good_a fortune_n that_o in_o the_o contrive_n and_o order_v of_o a_o conspiracy_n it_o be_v not_o disclose_v for_o that_o be_v do_v either_o by_o relation_n or_o by_o conjecture_n this_o relation_n proceed_v from_o the_o small_a faith_n or_o small_a discretion_n of_o those_o man_n with_o who_o thou_o communicate_a thy_o secret_a and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n ordinary_a to_o find_v but_o small_a say_v for_o thou_o can_v not_o communicate_v it_o but_o to_o thy_o confident_n who_o for_o love_n of_o thou_o may_v adventure_v death_n or_o to_o man_n that_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o confident_n possible_a it_o be_v that_o one_o or_o two_o may_v be_v find_v but_o when_o thou_o open_v thyself_o to_o more_o it_o be_v impossible_a thou_o shall_v find_v they_o beside_o the_o good_a will_v they_o bear_v thou_o have_v need_n be_v very_o great_a to_o the_o end_n they_o be_v not_o affright_v at_o the_o punishment_n and_o peril_n they_o incur_v moreover_o man_n be_v often_o deceive_v touch_v the_o love_n which_o thou_o believe_v another_o bear_v thou_o nor_o can_v thou_o ever_o assure_v thyself_o of_o it_o unless_o thou_o have_v have_v experience_n thereof_o and_o to_o make_v proof_n of_o it_o herein_o be_v exceed_o dangerous_a and_o though_o thou_o have_v have_v proof_n thereof_o in_o some_o other_o dangerous_a exploit_n where_o they_o have_v stick_v close_o upon_o thou_o yet_o can_v thou_o not_o from_o thence_o measure_v they_o for_o this_o be_v this_o danger_n surpass_v all_o other_o if_o thou_o measure_v their_o faith_n by_o their_o discontent_n against_o their_o prince_n therein_o thou_o may_v easy_o deceive_v thyself_o for_o so_o soon_o as_o thou_o have_v reveal_v thy_o mind_n to_o that_o malcontent_n thou_o give_v he_o a_o subject_n whereupon_o to_o work_v again_o his_o own_o content_n and_o either_o his_o hatred_n have_v need_n be_v great_a or_o thy_o power_n with_o he_o of_o much_o force_n to_o keep_v he_o faithful_a hereupon_o it_o arise_v that_o very_o many_o of_o they_o be_v discover_v &_o crush_v even_o in_o the_o egg_n and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o among_o many_o man_n have_v be_v keep_v secret_a any_o time_n it_o have_v be_v think_v of_o as_o a_o miracle_n as_o be_v that_o of_o piso_n against_o nero_n &_o in_o our_o day_n that_o of_o laurence_n and_o julian_n of_o medici_n whereunto_o above_o fifty_o person_n be_v make_v privy_a who_o meet_v together_o all_o to_o discover_v themselves_o in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o as_o for_o the_o discovery_n for_o want_v of_o discretion_n that_o fall_v out_o when_o a_o conspirator_n be_v not_o wary_a in_o his_o talk_n so_o that_o a_o servant_n or_o another_o three_o person_n come_v take_v notice_n thereof_o as_o it_o beef_n brutus_n his_o son_n who_o in_o contrive_v the_o business_n with_o tarquin_n ambassador_n be_v understand_v by_o a_o slave_n who_o accuse_v they_o or_o else_o through_o a_o certain_a lightness_n of_o thy_o own_o thou_o communicate_a it_o to_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o child_n which_o thou_o love_v or_o some_o such_o slight_a person_n as_o dimus_n do_v one_o of_o those_o that_o conspire_v with_o philotas_n against_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o tell_v the_o treason_n to_o nicomacus_fw-la a_o child_n which_o he_o love_v who_o present_o tell_v it_o to_o ciballinus_fw-la his_o brother_n and_o ciballinus_fw-la to_o the_o king_n touch_v discovery_n by_o conjecture_n we_o have_v a_o example_n for_o it_o where_o piso_n conspire_v against_o nero_n at_o which_o time_n scevinus_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n the_o day_n before_o that_o he_o be_v to_o slay_v nero_n make_v his_o will_n and_o give_v order_n that_o milichius_n his_o freeman_n shall_v cause_v his_o old_a and_o rusty_a dagger_n to_o be_v scour_v he_o make_v all_o his_o slave_n free_a and_o give_v they_o money_n he_o appoint_v many_o clout_n to_o bind_v up_o wound_n to_o be_v prepare_v by_o which_o conjecture_n milichius_n be_v assure_v of_o the_o business_n accuse_v he_o before_o nero._n scevinus_n be_v take_v and_o with_o he_o natalis_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n who_o have_v be_v see_v the_o day_n before_o to_o talk_v a_o good_a while_n and_o private_o in_o his_o company_n who_o not_o agree_v concern_v the_o discourse_n they_o hold_v be_v force_v to_o confess_v the_o truth_n so_o that_o the_o treason_n be_v bewray_v and_o the_o conspirator_n utter_o ruin_v from_o these_o occasion_n of_o discovery_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o beware_v but_o that_o through_o malice_n indiscretion_n or_o fondness_n all_o come_v to_o light_n whensoever_o the_o complotter_n thereof_o pass_v the_o number_n of_o three_o or_o four_o and_o in_o case_n that_o more_o than_o one_o of_o they_o chance_n to_o be_v take_v it_o be_v impossible_a but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v so_o for_o two_o can_v be_v so_o well_o agree_v of_o all_o their_o discourse_n together_o but_o that_o in_o some_o thing_n they_o shall_v jar_v when_o one_o alone_a that_o be_v resolute_a be_v lay_v hold_v on_o he_o may_v through_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o courage_n be_v able_a to_o conceal_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o complice_n but_o then_o must_v his_o consors_fw-la show_v no_o less_o resolution_n than_o he_o in_o stand_v firm_a and_o not_o discover_v themselves_o by_o flight_n for_o on_o which_o side_n soever_o courage_n fail_v either_o on_o his_o that_o be_v take_v or_o his_o that_o be_v at_o liberty_n the_o conspiracy_n be_v disclose_v and_o the_o example_n allege_v by_o t._n livius_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o the_o treason_n that_o be_v plot_v against_o jer_n lamus_fw-la king_n of_o siracusa_n where_o theodorus_n one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v take_v with_o a_o stout_a courage_n conceal_v all_o his_o companion_n and_o accuse_v the_o king_n friend_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n all_o the_o confederate_n be_v confident_a of_o theodorus_n his_o resolution_n that_o not_o one_o of_o they_o forsake_v siracusa_n or_o make_v any_o show_n of_o fear_n wherefore_o all_o these_o danger_n be_v to_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o order_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n before_o the_o act_n of_o it_o against_o which_o these_o be_v the_o remedy_n the_o first_o and_o true_a whereof_o or_o better_a to_o term_v it_o the_o only_a one_o be_v not_o to_o give_v leisure_n to_o our_o complice_n to_o accuse_v we_o nor_o communicate_v the_o matter_n unto_o they_o till_o just_o when_o thou_o mean_v to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o not_o before_o they_o who_o have_v thus_o do_v assure_o escape_v