double_a cost_v and_o other_o advantage_n as_o by_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 5._o be_v provide_v the_o first_o question_n upon_o this_o special_a verdict_n be_v whether_o if_o any_o officer_n in_o the_o act_n mention_v or_o any_o in_o his_o assistance_n shall_v do_v thing_n by_o colour_n of_o their_o office_n not_o touch_v or_o concern_v their_o say_a office_n and_o shall_v be_v therefore_o implead_v or_o if_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v implead_v for_o or_o concern_v any_o matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n by_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o do_v by_o pretence_n of_o their_o office_n and_o which_o be_v not_o strict_o do_v by_o virtue_n or_o reason_n of_o their_o office_n but_o be_v a_o misfeasance_n in_o law_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o act_n of_o have_v the_o matter_n try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o not_o elsewhere_o if_o so_o 1._o they_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o trial_n for_o any_o matter_n touch_v their_o office_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v unless_o the_o plaintiff_n please_v to_o lay_v it_o there_o and_o if_o he_o so_o please_v it_o may_v have_v be_v lay_v there_o before_o the_o act_n of_o 21._o which_o be_v purposely_o make_v to_o compel_v the_o lay_n of_o the_o action_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v 2._o by_o such_o exposition_n of_o the_o act_n the_o action_n shall_v never_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v for_o if_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v elsewhere_o at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o trial_n that_o the_o officer_n question_v do_v not_o according_a to_o their_o office_n there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o lay_v the_o action_n in_o the_o proper_a county_n for_o the_o jury_n where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v will_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o the_o misfeazance_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v the_o defendant_n have_v pursue_v their_o office_n wherever_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v the_o jury_n will_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o then_o no_o cause_n to_o lay_v a_o action_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v so_o quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la the_o act_n will_v be_v useless_a 3._o if_o it_o can_v be_v lay_v in_o another_o county_n without_o hear_v evidence_n it_o can_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o officer_n have_v misdo_v or_o not_o how_o then_o can_v the_o jury_n as_o the_o act_n direct_v find_v the_o defendant_n not_o guilty_a without_o regard_n or_o respect_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n evidence_n for_o then_o the_o jury_n must_v regard_v the_o evidence_n to_o find_v whether_o the_o officer_n have_v misdo_v and_o not_o regard_v the_o evidence_n at_o all_o to_o find_v the_o officer_n not_o guilty_a as_o the_o act_n do_v order_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o inconvenience_n because_o by_o the_o intention_n of_o law_n whether_o the_o officer_n have_v do_v justifiable_o or_o not_o without_o this_o act_n of_o 21._o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o the_o act_n be_v but_o to_o compel_v the_o do_n of_o that_o where_o a_o officer_n be_v concern_v that_o otherwise_o fieri_fw-la debuit_fw-la though_o factum_fw-la valet_fw-la not_o be_v do_v the_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o special_a point_n refer_v to_o the_o court_n by_o the_o jury_n they_o have_v find_v all_o the_o defendant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o who_o not_o guilty_a it_o have_v be_v admit_v at_o the_o bar_n that_o the_o defendant_n except_v sir_n richard_n cox_n can_v be_v find_v culpable_a by_o this_o act_n of_o 21._o and_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n that_o some_o may_v be_v guilty_a and_o not_o other_o which_o be_v true_a but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v be_v find_v guilty_a and_o other_o not_o but_o whither_o as_o this_o verdict_n be_v all_z or_o none_o must_v be_v culpable_a 1._o the_o jury_n refer_v to_o the_o court_n si_fw-mi actio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la potuit_fw-la commensari_fw-la in_o london_n than_o they_o find_v all_o the_o defendant_n culpable_a and_o if_o actio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la potuit_fw-la commensari_fw-la tantummodo_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n than_o they_o find_v all_o the_o defendant_n by_o name_n not_o culpable_a so_o as_o the_o matter_n be_v whether_o this_o individual_a action_n bring_v joint_o against_o all_o the_o defendant_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o london_n for_o that_o be_v the_o actio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la not_o whether_o a_o action_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o london_n for_o the_o trespass_n against_o any_o of_o these_o defendant_n and_o in_o that_o first_o sense_n actio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la can_v not_o be_v in_o london_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v there_o lay_v as_o to_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n 2._o second_o they_o refer_v to_o the_o court_n whether_o actio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la which_o be_v this_o action_n joint_o bring_v against_o all_o the_o defendant_n can_v only_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n and_o if_o so_o they_o find_v for_o the_o defendant_n to_o which_o the_o court_n must_v answer_v that_o this_o action_n so_o joint_o bring_v can_v only_o be_v lay_v according_a to_o law_n ad_fw-la omnem_fw-la juris_fw-la effectum_fw-la in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n 3._o three_o if_o the_o court_n shall_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n be_v well_o lay_v as_o to_o sir_n richard_n cox_n but_o not_o the_o rest_n the_o jury_n find_v not_o he_o guilty_a and_o not_o the_o rest_n for_o they_o find_v all_o equal_o guilty_a or_o equal_o not_o guilty_a 4._o four_o that_o which_o differ_v his_o case_n from_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o assistant_n or_o aid_v to_o the_o constable_n for_o he_o bid_v that_o be_v praecepit_fw-la or_o command_v the_o constable_n to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o cippis_n but_o as_o to_o that_o the_o ancient_a law_n be_v both_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n and_o allow_v that_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v in_o a_o trespass_n de_fw-fr praecepto_fw-la or_o auxilio_fw-la if_o no_o man_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o fact_n do_v it_o be_v the_o case_n in_o parliament_n of_o bogo_n de_fw-fr clare_n 18_o e._n 1._o john_n wallis_n clerk_n enter_v his_o house_n and_o bring_v letter_n of_o citation_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n some_o of_o the_o family_n of_o bogo_n make_v wallis_n eat_v the_o say_a process_n and_o wax_n thereto_o affix_v et_fw-la imprisonaverunt_fw-la &_o male_a tractaverunt_fw-la for_o which_o and_o the_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n he_o bring_v his_o action_n against_o bogo_n who_o plead_v that_o he_o name_v no_o person_n in_o certain_a nor_o allege_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v by_o his_o command_n and_o demand_v judgement_n thereupon_o and_o be_v discharge_v notwithstanding_o by_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o so_o enormous_a a_o trespass_n do_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o contempt_n do_v within_o the_o verge_n and_o in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o bad_a example_n bogo_n be_v command_v to_o answer_v the_o king_n of_o the_o trespass_n do_v in_o his_o house_n et_fw-la per_fw-la manupastos_fw-la &_o familiares_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o a_o day_n give_v he_o to_o produce_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n those_o of_o his_o family_n which_o be_v according_o do_v but_o they_o who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v the_o fact_n be_v flee_v et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la bogo_fw-la perit_fw-la judicium_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la praecepto_fw-la missione_n vel_fw-la assensu_fw-la si_fw-la sibi_fw-la imponeretur_fw-la ad_fw-la sectam_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la respondere_fw-la debeat_fw-la antequam_fw-la factores_fw-la principales_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la illo_fw-la convincantur_fw-la whereupon_o judgement_n be_v give_v et_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la nullus_fw-la de_fw-la praecepto_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o auxilio_fw-la aut_fw-la missione_n respondere_fw-la debeat_fw-la antequam_fw-la factores_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la convincantur_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la bogo_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la eat_v inde_fw-la sinedie_n &_o praedictus_fw-la jo._n le_fw-fr wallis_n sequatur_fw-la versus_fw-la factores_fw-la principales_fw-la prout_fw-la sibi_fw-la viderit_fw-la expediri_fw-la si_fw-la voluerit_fw-la &_o six_o person_n manuceperunt_fw-la praedictum_fw-la bogonem_fw-la ad_fw-la habendum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la ad_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicti_fw-la factores_fw-la de_fw-la facto_fw-la illo_fw-la fuerint_fw-la convicti_fw-la si_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la versus_fw-la eum_fw-la inde_fw-la loqui_fw-la voluerit_fw-la a_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o convict_v a_o man_n de_fw-fr praecepto_fw-la auxilio_fw-la aut_fw-la missione_n in_o a_o trespass_n before_o some_o who_o
of_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n c._n 4._o and_o that_o if_o any_o merchandise_n in_o kind_n subject_a to_o the_o duty_n by_o that_o act_n prove_v wreck_n cast_v on_o shore_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n every_o merchandise_n within_o the_o act_n prove_v wreck_n will_v be_v charge_v with_o it_o and_o if_o any_o wrecked_a good_n be_v free_a all_o wrecked_a good_n be_v free_a for_o the_o act_n make_v no_o difference_n in_o the_o kind_n or_o species_n of_o the_o merchandise_n i_o shall_v therefore_o recite_v some_o clause_n of_o the_o act._n 4_o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 4_o the_o first_o be_v that_o there_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n of_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n or_o of_o any_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o the_o member_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o your_o natural_a bear_a subject_n the_o sum_n of_o four_o pound_n and_o ten_o shilling_n of_o currant_n english_a money_n and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n and_o by_o stranger_n and_o alien_n six_o pound_n of_o like_a money_n and_o of_o every_o tun_n of_o like_a wine_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v into_o all_o and_o every_o the_o other_o port_n and_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o your_o natural_a bear_a subject_n the_o sum_n of_o three_o pound_n and_o by_o alien_n four_o pound_n and_o ten_o shilling_n from_o those_o word_n i_o observe_v that_o wine_n liable_a to_o pay_v tonnage_n by_o the_o act_n must_v have_v these_o property_n 1._o they_o must_v be_v wine_n which_o shall_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o they_o must_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o such_o port_n or_o place_n as_o merchandise_n that_o be_v for_o sale_n and_o to_o that_o end_n for_o no_o other_o conception_n can_v be_v of_o good_n bring_v as_o merchandise_n 3._o they_o must_v come_v and_o be_v bring_v as_o merchandise_n and_o for_o sale_n by_o the_o king_n natural_a bear_v subject_n or_o by_o stranger_n and_o alien_n as_o distinguish_v from_o the_o natural_a subject_n 4._o the_o duty_n payable_a to_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o quality_n of_o he_o that_o import_v the_o commodity_n that_o be_v if_o the_o importer_n be_v a_o natural_a subject_n he_o pay_v less_o to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o a_o alien_n more_o 5._o all_o those_o wine_n charge_v with_o the_o duty_n by_o the_o act_n so_o to_o come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v foreign_a as_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o france_n the_o levant_n spain_n portugal_n rhenish_a wine_n or_o of_o the_o growth_n of_o germany_n 1._o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o wine_n of_o foreign_a growth_n and_o which_o by_o their_o kind_n be_v to_o pay_v duty_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v or_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o part_n or_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n neither_o by_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n nor_o by_o alien_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n of_o this_o act._n 2._o if_o they_o be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o port_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n they_o be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n but_o wine_n or_o other_o good_n come_v or_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n as_o wreck_n be_v neither_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n by_o any_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n nor_o by_o any_o stranger_n but_o by_o the_o wind_n and_o sea_n for_o such_o good_n want_v a_o proprietor_n until_o the_o law_n appoint_v one_o 3._o wrecked_a good_n be_v not_o bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n be_v cast_v on_o shore_n as_o merchandise_n viz._n for_o sale_n but_o be_v as_o all_o other_o the_o native_a good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n indifferent_a in_o themselves_o for_o sale_n or_o other_o use_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o proprietor_n 4._o all_o good_n foreign_a or_o domestic_a be_v in_o their_o nature_n capable_a to_o be_v merchandise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v but_o it_o follow_v not_o thence_o that_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o kingdom_n they_o be_v bring_v as_o merchandise_n and_o to_o be_v sell_v or_o shall_v pay_v custom_n for_o they_o be_v transfer_v from_o place_n to_o place_n more_o for_o other_o use_n than_o for_o sale_n nor_o be_v good_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o market_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n to_o be_v sell_v therefore_o to_o pay_v custom_n for_o so_o all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v be_v customable_a but_o they_o must_v be_v good_n bring_v ab_fw-la extra_fw-la within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n or_o for_o exportation_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o all_o good_n charge_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o act_n must_v be_v propriet_v by_o a_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v or_o merchant_n alien_n and_o the_o great_a or_o less_o duty_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v as_o the_o proprietor_n be_v a_o alien_a or_o native_a merchant_n for_o so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o clause_n for_o poundage_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o every_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v subject_n denizen_n and_o alien_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o value_n of_o every_o twenty_o shilling_n of_o the_o same_o good_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n but_o wrecked_a good_n be_v not_o the_o good_n of_o any_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v alien_a or_o denizen_n whereby_o the_o duty_n payable_a shall_v be_v either_o demand_v distinguish_v or_o pay_v therefore_o a_o duty_n impossible_a to_o be_v know_v can_v be_v no_o duty_n for_o civil_o what_o can_v be_v know_v to_o be_v be_v as_o that_o which_o be_v not_o and_o it_o be_v a_o poor_a shift_n to_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o have_v the_o wreck_n be_v merchant_n proprietor_n for_o if_o so_o i_o ask_v be_v he_o a_o alien_a merchant_n proprietor_n or_o a_o native_a if_o he_o be_v a_o natural_a subject_n as_o he_o must_v be_v have_v his_o manor_n he_o can_v be_v a_o alien_n and_o consequent_o the_o king_n can_v have_v no_o alien_a duty_n of_o wrecked_a good_n but_o good_n intend_v by_o the_o act_n to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n may_v be_v indifferent_o the_o good_n of_o alien_n or_o native_n but_o to_o clear_v this_o more_o put_v the_o case_n the_o act_n have_v only_o charge_v merchandise_n import_v by_o alien_n and_o not_o by_o native_n with_o the_o duty_n then_o the_o king_n can_v have_v have_v no_o duty_n from_o wrecked_a good_n at_o all_o for_o they_o can_v not_o be_v the_o good_n of_o a_o alien_a merchant_n nor_o be_v wreck_n bring_v into_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o lord_n more_o than_o a_o waif_n or_o estray_n be_v which_o if_o bring_v thither_o by_o he_o be_v no_o waif_n or_o estray_n beside_o it_o be_v clear_a the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n be_v no_o more_o a_o merchant_n native_a or_o alien_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o property_n he_o have_v in_o wreck_n good_n than_o he_o be_v a_o merchant_n native_a or_o alien_a by_o the_o property_n he_o have_v in_o his_o horse_n or_o cow_n for_o his_o property_n in_o a_o wreck_n be_v not_o qua_fw-la merchant_n of_o any_o kind_n but_o qua_fw-la lord_n of_o his_o manor_n and_o every_o proprietor_n of_o good_n by_o what_o title_n soever_o be_v as_o much_o merchant_n as_o he_o 6._o all_o good_n subject_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n may_v be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o disobedience_n and_o mis-behaviour_n of_o the_o merchant_n proprietor_n or_o those_o trust_v by_o he_o by_o the_o act_n the_o word_n be_v if_o any_o merchandise_n whereof_o the_o subsidy_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v due_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o any_o port_n place_n or_o creek_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n the_o duty_n due_a for_o the_o same_o not_o pay_v nor_o lawful_o tender_v nor_o agree_v for_o according_a to_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o act_n than_o the_o same_o good_n and_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o your_o majesty_n 1._o but_o wrecked_a good_n can_v be_v import_v into_o any_o creek_n or_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n for_o if_o so_o import_v and_o unship_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o land_n it_o be_v no_o wreck_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o good_n forfeitable_a by_o the_o mis-behaviour_n of_o any_o within_o the_o act_n and_o consequent_o not_o good_n intend_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n by_o the_o act._n 2._o by_o this_o clause_n the_o owner_n or_o
whether_o the_o temporal_a court_n of_o the_o king_n can_v take_v conizance_n in_o general_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o incestuous_a marriage_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o consequent_o prohibit_v the_o question_n of_o it_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n because_o the_o word_n of_o that_o act_n be_v that_o no_o marriage_n shall_v be_v impeach_v god_n law_n except_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o therefore_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o act_n some_o marriage_n may_v be_v impeach_v according_a to_o god_n law_n though_o such_o marriage_n be_v out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n whereof_o this_o may_v be_v one_o as_o to_o the_o first_o question_n the_o marriage_n of_o harrison_n and_o jane_n resp_n 1_o his_o wife_n be_v a_o lawful_a marriage_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 38._o as_o to_o the_o second_o i_o hold_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o temporal_a court_n resp_n 2_o have_v by_o that_o and_o other_o act_n of_o parliament_n full_a conizance_n of_o marriage_n within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n as_o to_o the_o three_o i_o hold_v that_o as_o the_o law_n stand_v at_o this_o time_n resp_n 3_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n at_o westminster_n have_v full_a conizance_n what_o marriage_n be_v incestuous_a or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v prohibit_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n from_o question_v marriage_n as_o incestuous_a which_o the_o say_v court_n in_o their_o judgement_n shall_v conceive_v not_o to_o be_v so_o yet_o i_o shall_v agree_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n may_v proceed_v in_o order_n to_o divorcement_n and_o punishment_n concern_v divers_a marriage_n and_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n ought_v not_o to_o prohibit_v they_o though_o such_o marriage_n be_v whole_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n i_o shall_v begin_v in_o some_o measure_n first_o to_o clear_v the_o second_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n have_v any_o conizance_n of_o the_o subject_a matter_n namely_o what_o marriage_n be_v within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n question_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v as_o must_v be_v confess_v regular_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o law_n divine_a whereof_o the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n have_v general_o the_o conizance_n for_o it_o be_v improper_a for_o we_o to_o resolve_v a_o question_n in_o a_o law_n when_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o a_o after_o inquiry_n whether_o we_o have_v any_o conizance_n of_o or_o skill_n in_o that_o law_n by_o which_o the_o question_n be_v to_o be_v determine_v there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o the_o temporal_a court_n have_v no_o conizance_n of_o lawful_a or_o unlawful_a marriage_n so_o be_v there_o a_o time_n when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n have_v no_o conizance_n of_o matter_n testamentary_a and_o probat_fw-la of_o will_n rep._n hensloes_n c._n 9_o rep._n but_o the_o law-making_a power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n give_v they_o that_o which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o and_o the_o same_o have_v give_v the_o temporal_a court_n this_o now_o which_o they_o have_v not_o in_o former_a time_n by_o conizance_n in_o this_o sense_n i_o intend_v jurisdiction_n and_o judicial_a power_n as_o far_o as_o it_o extend_v concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o marriage_n which_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v give_v they_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v be_v say_v they_o want_v knowledge_n or_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n by_o which_o it_o must_v be_v determine_v what_o be_v or_o be_v not_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o they_o be_v not_o study_v in_o that_o divine_a law_n they_o want_v skill_n in_o the_o original_a in_o which_o it_o be_v write_v and_o in_o the_o history_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v as_o specious_a as_o this_o seem_v it_o be_v a_o very_a empty_a objection_n for_o no_o man_n be_v suppose_v necessary_o ignorant_a of_o a_o law_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o be_v irrational_a to_o suppose_v man_n necessary_o ignorant_a of_o those_o law_n for_o breach_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v and_o therefore_o no_o canon_n of_o divine_a or_o human_a law_n aught_o to_o be_v suppose_v unknown_a to_o they_o who_o must_v be_v punish_v for_o transgress_v they_o we_o be_v oblige_v not_o to_o marry_v in_o the_o prohibit_v degree_n not_o to_o be_v heretical_a or_o the_o like_a therefore_o we_o be_v suppose_v to_o know_v both_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o exception_n to_o disable_v a_o man_n of_o have_v any_o church_n dignity_n whatever_o that_o he_o be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a tongue_n all_o state_n receive_v the_o scripture_n in_o that_o language_n wherein_o the_o several_a state_n think_v fit_a to_o publish_v they_o for_o common_a use_n and_o it_o be_v but_o very_o late_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v become_v know_v in_o the_o original_a tongue_n wherein_o the_o scripture_n be_v write_v which_o be_v not_o a_o knowledge_n of_o obligation_n and_o require_v in_o all_o or_o any_o but_o acknowledge_v accidental_a and_o enjoy_v by_o some_o if_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o parliament_n that_o matter_n of_o inheritance_n of_o theft_n and_o murder_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n this_o objection_n will_v not_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n no_o more_o can_v it_o in_o this_o particular_a concern_v incestuous_a marriage_n the_o law_n of_o one_o people_n have_v frequent_o be_v transfer_v over_o and_o become_v the_o law_n of_o another_o as_o those_o of_o the_o twelve_o table_n from_o greece_n to_o rome_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o law_n of_o the_o rhodian_o for_o maritime_a affair_n make_v the_o law_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o law_n of_o england_n into_o ireland_n and_o many_o such_o may_v be_v instance_a as_o another_o lymn_n of_o this_o objection_n it_o be_v say_v this_o act_n 13_o h._n 8._o seem_v rather_o a_o direct_a act_n how_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a shall_v proceed_v touch_v marriage_n out_o of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n than_o a_o act_n impower_v the_o temporal_a court_n to_o prohibit_v their_o proceed_n when_o the_o king_n law_n prohibit_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v there_o be_v regular_a way_n to_o punish_v the_o offender_n as_o for_o common_a offence_n by_o indictment_n or_o information_n erroneous_a judgement_n be_v remedy_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o appeal_n encroach_a jurisdiction_n by_o court_n where_o no_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v be_v correct_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n of_o prohibition_n it_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o king_n to_o hinder_v the_o violate_v of_o his_o law_n by_o impeach_v of_o marriage_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o have_v impeach_v by_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n as_o to_o hinder_v they_o from_o impeach_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n contract_v for_o land_n or_o other_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v not_o conizance_n and_o the_o king_n have_v never_o otherwise_o remedy_v that_o fault_n against_o his_o law_n but_o by_o his_o prohibition_n out_o of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n nor_o be_v it_o consonant_a to_o law_n or_o common_a reason_n that_o they_o who_o offend_v by_o encroach_a jurisdiction_n against_o law_n shall_v be_v the_o redress_n allow_v by_o law_n only_o against_o such_o encroachment_n which_o be_v to_o provide_v against_o do_v wrong_a by_o he_o who_o do_v it_o by_o the_o act_n no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o 1._o rep._n 1_o 2._o p.m._n but_o that_o be_v rep._n again_o 1_o el._n c._n 1._o be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o of_o the_o spirival_n court_v and_o to_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n contrary_a to_o the_o act._n this_o act_n therefore_o never_o intend_v the_o ecclesiastic_a court_n shall_v have_v any_o judicial_a power_n to_o determine_v or_o judge_v what_o marriage_n be_v within_o or_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n contrary_a or_o not_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n when_o it_o admit_v not_o any_o process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n contrary_a to_o the_o act._n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o court_n shall_v have_v conizance_n to_o determine_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o unlawfulness_n of_o a_o marriage_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o admit_v process_n plea_n or_o allegation_n against_o such_o marriage_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a 1._o this_o marriage_n not_o prohibit_v in_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_n nor_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o any_o there_o prohibit_v 2._o if_o marriage_n neither_o prohibit_v in_o terminis_fw-la in_o leviticus_n nor_o be_v in_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o a_o marriage_n there_o prohibit_v shall_v be_v unlawful_a there_o will_v be_v no_o stop_n or_o terminus_fw-la of_o unlawful_a marriage_n 3._o the_o 20._o of_o leviticus_n prohibit_v no_o other_o marriage_n than_o the_o 18._o of_o leviticus_n do_v but_o appoint_v the_o punishment_n which_o the_o eighteen_o do_v not_o 4._o not_o now_o to_o
mother_n but_o if_o a_o fiction_n can_v make_v a_o natural_a subject_n he_o have_v two_o natural_a prince_n one_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o the_o other_o where_o naturalize_v 3._o if_o one_o naturalize_v in_o ireland_n shall_v in_o law_n make_v he_o natural_o bear_v there_o than_o one_o naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n shall_v make_v he_o natural_o bear_v there_o consequent_o inheritable_a in_o england_n which_o be_v not_o contend_v 4._o a_o naturalize_a person_n in_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n be_v both_o the_o king_n be_v subject_a when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o inheritable_a in_o that_o his_o dominion_n when_o naturalize_v so_o the_o antenati_n of_o scotland_n be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o inheritable_a in_o that_o dominion_n of_o he_o yet_o can_v inherit_v in_o england_n and_o be_v his_o subject_n before_o do_v not_o make_v they_o less_o his_o subject_n when_o king_n of_o england_n or_o if_o it_o do_v nicholas_n ramsey_n before_o he_o be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n and_o become_v there_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v a_o subject_a in_o scotland_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v four_o way_n by_o which_o man_n bear_v out_o of_o england_n may_v inherit_v in_o england_n beside_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o de_fw-fr natis_fw-la ultra_fw-la mare_fw-la 1._o if_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o any_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v actual_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o if_o they_o be_v make_v inheritable_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n as_o by_o naturalisation_n there_o 3._o if_o they_o be_v bear_v subject_n to_o a_o prince_n hold_v his_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n as_o homager_n and_o liegeman_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n b._n calvin_n case_n f._n 21._o b._n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v homager_n so_o the_o welsh_a be_v inheritable_a in_o england_n before_o 12_o ed._n 1._o though_o subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v homager_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o be_v the_o scotch_a in_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v time_n during_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n homage_n to_o he_o and_o to_o other_o king_n of_o england_n as_o long_o as_o it_o continue_v and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o case_n in_o 14._o of_o eliz._n in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n 51._o dyer_n 14_o eliz._n f._n 304._o pl._n 51._o where_o a_o scotchman_n be_v arraign_v for_o a_o rape_n of_o a_o girl_n under_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n and_o pray_v his_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la because_o he_o be_v a_o scot_n bear_v it_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n for_o that_o among_o other_o reason_n a_o scot_n be_v never_o account_v a_o alien_n here_o but_o rather_o a_o subject_a so_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o the_o homage_n be_v determine_v then_o as_o it_o be_v consider_v after_o in_o calvin_n case_n when_o only_o the_o postnati_n of_o scotland_n be_v admit_v inheritable_a in_o england_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n one_o magdulph_n subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n appeal_v from_o his_o judgement_n to_o edward_n the_o first_o 157._o pl._n parl._n 21_o e._n 1._o f._n 152._o &_o 157._o ut_fw-la superiori_fw-la domino_fw-la scotiae_fw-la but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v where_o such_o prince_n be_v homager_n subjectionis_fw-la and_o not_o only_a infeodationis_fw-la for_o another_o king_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o island_n or_o other_o territory_n by_o tenure_n and_o not_o be_v his_o subject_n 4._o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v with_o his_o army_n hostil_o the_o territory_n of_o another_o prince_n and_o any_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o place_n possess_v by_o the_o king_n army_n and_o consequent_o within_o his_o protection_n such_o person_n be_v a_o subject_a bear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n if_o from_o parent_n subject_n and_o not_o hostile_a 29._o 5_o eliz._n dyer_n f._n 224._o pl._n 29._o so_o be_v it_o resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n 5_o eliz._n that_o one_o bear_v in_o tourney_n in_o france_n and_o conquer_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v a_o bastard_n between_o person_n that_o be_v of_o the_o king_n liegeance_n be_v enable_v to_o purchase_v and_o implead_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o a_o frenchman_n and_o french-woman_n shall_v come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v there_o the_o like_a law_n if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v of_o french_a parent_n in_o tourney_n for_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la as_o calais_n be_v those_o under_o the_o king_n power_n as_o king_n of_o england_n in_o another_o prince_n his_o dominion_n be_v under_o his_o law_n 1._o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 14_o e._n 1._o king_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v at_o paris_n 14_o e._n 1._o one_o ingelram_fw-la de_fw-fr nogent_n steal_v silver_n dish_n in_o the_o king_n house_n there_o and_o after_o dispute_v about_o his_o trial_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o council_n he_o be_v convict_v before_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n house_n and_o execute_v though_o the_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o france_n in_o aliero_n regno_fw-la 1._o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 12_o e._n 1._o so_o edmund_n de_fw-fr murdak_v bring_v a_o appeal_n in_o gascoigne_n coram_fw-la seneschallo_n hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la against_o one_o william_n the_o lesnes_n of_o robbery_n do_v to_o he_o 12_o e._n 1._o infra_fw-la metas_fw-la hospitii_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la quas_fw-la invenit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la and_o the_o defendant_n non_fw-la potuit_fw-la appellum_fw-la illud_fw-la per_fw-la exceptionem_fw-la alterius_fw-la regni_fw-la declinare_fw-la 1._o regular_o who_o once_o be_v a_o alien_n to_o england_n can_v be_v inheritable_a there_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v common_a experience_n but_o ramsey_n be_v a_o alien_n to_o england_n be_v antenatus_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o can_v inherit_v here_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v a_o exception_n to_o that_o viz._n unless_o he_o be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n that_o exception_n must_v be_v well_o prove_v not_o suppose_v for_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o one_o naturalize_v in_o ireland_n do_v thereby_o become_v as_o a_o native_a of_o england_n must_v not_o be_v resolve_v by_o say_v that_o he_o do_v become_v as_o a_o native_a of_o england_n otherwise_o it_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o beg_v the_o question_n 2._o the_o be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n belong_v not_o to_o any_o make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n by_o act_n of_o law_n when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n but_o to_o such_o as_o be_v bear_v so_o natural_a legitimation_n respect_v actual_a obedience_n to_o the_o sovereign_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n 27._o calvin_n case_n f._n 27._o for_o the_o antenati_n remain_v alien_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v when_o there_o be_v several_a king_n of_o the_o several_a kingdom_n not_o because_o they_o be_v not_o by_o act_n of_o law_n afterward_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o that_o be_v naturalize_v in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n be_v not_o a_o subject_a bear_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o make_v by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n in_o law_n 3._o and_o chief_o the_o manner_n of_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o antenatus_n and_o not_o of_o the_o postnatus_n for_o 1._o the_o antenatus_n be_v another_o prince_n his_o subject_n before_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n 2._o the_o antenatus_n may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o england_n by_o a_o war_n between_o the_o several_a king_n before_o the_o union_n so_o a_o stranger_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n be_v the_o natural_a subject_n of_o some_o other_o prince_n necessary_o before_o he_o be_v naturalize_v and_o then_o may_v have_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o a_o war_n between_o his_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n before_o he_o be_v naturalize_v but_o the_o postnatus_n be_v never_o subject_a to_o any_o before_o he_o be_v the_o king_n of_o england_n nor_o ever_o in_o possibility_n of_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o england_n both_o which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o subjection_n in_o the_o native_a english_a subject_n and_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o postnatus_n in_o england_n be_v as_o the_o native_n of_o england_n no_o fiction_n of_o law_n can_v make_v a_o man_n a_o natural_a subject_n that_o be_v not_o for_o a_o natural_a subject_n and_o a_o natural_a prince_n be_v
eas_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la sequantur_fw-la in_o cujus_fw-la etc._n etc._n t._n r._n apud_fw-la wadestocks_n ix_o die_v septembris_fw-la out_o of_o the_o close_a roll_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o his_o time_n clause_n 1_o h._n 3._o dorso_fw-la 14._o the_o king_n thanks_o to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o king_n signify_v that_o himself_o and_o other_o his_o liege_n of_o ireland_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n which_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o his_o liege_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o to_o they_o clause_n 3._o h._n 3._o m._n 8._o part_n 2._o the_o king_n write_v single_o to_o nicholas_n son_n of_o leonard_n steward_n of_o meth_n and_o to_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdenz_n and_o to_o walter_n purcell_n steward_n of_o lagenia_fw-la and_o to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o adam_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o connage_n and_o to_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o to_o j._n saint_n john_n treasurer_n and_o to_o the_o other_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o dublin_n that_o they_o be_v intendant_a and_o answerable_a to_o h._n lord_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n keeper_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o king_n have_v write_v concern_v the_o same_o matter_n to_o g._n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la justice_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 5._o h._n 3._o m._n 14._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o whereas_o there_o be_v but_o a_o single_a justice_n itinerant_a in_o ireland_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dissonant_n from_o the_o more_o approve_a custom_n in_o england_n for_o reason_n there_o specify_v two_o more_o justice_n shall_v be_v associate_v to_o he_o the_o one_o a_o knight_n the_o other_o a_o clerk_n and_o to_o make_v their_o circuit_n together_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o close_a roll._n 5_o h._n 3._o m._n 6._o dorso_n the_o king_n make_v a_o recital_n that_o though_o he_o have_v covenant_v with_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la that_o all_o fine_n and_o other_o profit_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v pay_v unto_o the_o treasure_n and_o to_o other_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o dublin_n yet_o he_o receive_v all_o in_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o therefore_o be_v remove_v by_o the_o king_n from_o his_o office_n whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o england_n establish_v that_o h._n archbishop_n of_o ireland_n be_v keeper_n of_o that_o land_n till_o further_a order_n and_o write_v to_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o anthony_n to_o be_v answerable_a and_o intendant_n to_o he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v write_v to_o sundry_a irish_a king_n and_o noble_n there_o special_o nominate_v clause_n 7._o h._n 3._o m._n 9_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n there_o give_v in_o a_o case_n concern_v land_n in_o dalkera_n between_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr mariscis_fw-la and_o eve_n his_o wife_n plaintiff_n and_o reignald_n talbot_n tenant_n by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o plea_n return_v into_o england_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v upon_o these_o two_o error_n the_o first_o because_o upon_o reignald_n show_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n the_o king_n father_n concern_v the_o same_o land_n in_o regard_n thereof_o desire_v peace_n it_o be_v deny_v he_o the_o second_o because_o the_o seisin_n be_v adjudge_v to_o the_o say_v geoffrey_n and_o eve_n because_o reynald_n call_v we_o to_o warranty_n have_v we_o not_o to_o warranty_n at_o the_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o court_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n impossible_a for_o either_o geoffrey_n or_o the_o court_n themselves_o to_o do_v our_o court_n not_o be_v above_o we_o to_o summon_v we_o or_o compel_v we_o against_o our_o will_n therefore_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o reseise_a reynald_n because_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n clause_n 28._o h._n 3._o m._n 7._o the_o king_n write_v to_o m._n donenald_n king_n of_o tirchonill_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n witness_v etc._n etc._n the_o like_a letter_n to_o other_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o ireland_n clause_n 40._o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_n the_o king_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o illegal_a proceed_n to_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n order_v to_o send_v the_o record_n and_o process_n into_o england_n it_o be_v object_v by_o one_o of_o my_o brother_n that_o ireland_n receive_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o king_n john_n charter_n if_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v so_o i_o agree_v it_o but_o if_o he_o mean_v they_o can_v not_o receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o my_o brother_n maynard_n do_v conjectural_o infer_v for_o his_o purpose_n than_o i_o deny_v my_o brother_n assertion_n for_o doubtless_o they_o may_v have_v receive_v they_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o i_o must_v clear_v my_o brother_n maynard_n from_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o union_n as_o be_v discourse_v of_o england_n and_o ireland_n nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o to_o his_o purpose_n if_o any_o union_n other_o than_o that_o of_o a_o provincial_a government_n under_o england_n have_v be_v ireland_n have_v make_v no_o law_n more_o than_o wales_n but_o england_n have_v make_v they_o for_o ireland_n as_o it_o do_v for_o wales_n as_o for_o the_o judgement_n obj._n one_o of_o my_o brother_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o george_n ramsey_n the_o young_a brother_n inherit_v john_n earl_n of_o holdernes_n before_o the_o naturalisation_n of_o nicholas_n whether_o nicholas_n as_o elder_a brother_n be_v naturalize_v shall_v have_v it_o from_o he_o doubtless_o he_o shall_v if_o his_o naturalise_v be_v good_a he_o say_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v have_v judgement_n because_o a_o three_o person_n by_o this_o verdict_n have_v the_o title_n answ_n if_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o the_o king_n the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la aught_o to_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o though_o no_o party_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o prior_n possession_n and_o another_o enter_v upon_o he_o without_o title_n i_o conceive_v the_o priority_n of_o possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o such_o a_o entry_n equal_o when_o a_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o that_o be_v no_o party_n as_o if_o no_o title_n appear_v for_o a_o three_o but_o who_o be_v this_o three_o party_n for_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o verdict_n george_n ramsey_n die_v before_o the_o earl_n 2._o it_o appear_v not_o that_o his_o son_n john_n or_o the_o defendant_n his_o grandchild_n be_v bear_v within_o the_o king_n liegeance_n patient_n appear_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o kingston_n and_o so_o the_o daughter_n of_o robert_n by_o the_o verdict_n the_o act_n of_o ireland_n except_o all_o land_n whereof_o office_n be_v find_v before_o the_o act_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n but_o that_o be_v in_o ireland_n for_o the_o act_n extend_v not_o to_o england_n if_o nicholas_n have_v title_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n as_o a_o consequent_a of_o naturalisation_n so_o it_o may_v be_v for_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o jac._n cap._n 2._o he_o that_o be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n since_o the_o act_n must_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n but_o if_o no_o alien_n by_o consequent_a than_o he_o must_v no_o more_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n than_o a_o postnatus_n of_o scotland_n obj._n ireland_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v any_o law_n obligative_n to_o england_n answ_n that_o be_v no_o adequate_a reason_n for_o by_o that_o reason_n england_n be_v a_o distinct_a kingdom_n shall_v make_v no_o law_n to_o bind_v ireland_n which_o be_v not_o so_o england_n can_v naturalize_v if_o it_o please_v nominal_o a_o person_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o in_o england_n but_o he_o recover_v by_o say_v that_o ireland_n be_v subordinate_a to_o england_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o make_v a_o law_n obligatory_a to_o england_n true_a for_o every_o law_n be_v coactive_a and_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o inferior_a which_o be_v civil_o the_o lesser_a power_n shall_v compel_v the_o superior_a which_o be_v great_a power_n second_o he_o say_v england_n and_o ireland_n be_v two_o distinct_a kingdom_n and_o no_o otherwise_o unite_v than_o because_o they_o have_v one_o sovereign_n have_v this_o be_v say_v of_o scotland_n and_o england_n it_o have_v be_v right_a for_o they_o be_v both_o absolute_a kingdom_n and_o each_o of_o they_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la but_o ireland_n far_o otherwise_o for_o it_o be_v a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v be_v separate_a from_o it_o but_o by_o
wine_n for_o that_o objection_n reach_v to_o dispensation_n with_o single_a person_n as_o well_o as_o corporation_n 2._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v in_o the_o case_n of_o answ_n 2_o buy_v office_n and_o simoniacal_a presentation_n be_v because_o the_o person_n be_v make_v incapable_a to_o hold_v they_o and_o a_o person_n incapable_a be_v as_o a_o dead_a person_n and_o no_o person_n at_o all_o as_o to_o that_o wherein_o he_o be_v incapable_a for_o person_n enter_v in_o religion_n and_o dead_a in_o law_n be_v not_o to_o all_o purpose_n dead_a but_o to_o such_o wherein_o they_o be_v incapable_a to_o take_v or_o give_v 3._o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v by_o 7_o jac._n persona_fw-la answ_n 3_o inhabilis_fw-la and_o not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o enter_v the_o house_n before_o the_o oath_n take_v a_o particular_a action_n be_v give_v by_o 2_o h._n 4._o for_o such_o suit_n in_o the_o admiralty_n and_o such_o licence_n give_v the_o admiralty_n a_o jurisdiction_n against_o law_n 4_o &_o 5_o p._n m._n dyer_n 159._o domingo_n belatta_n case_n a_o three_o objection_n be_v that_o this_o general_a dispensation_n answer_v obj._n 3_o not_o the_o end_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o but_o seem_v to_o frustrate_v and_o null_a that_o law_n whole_o and_o though_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o penal_a law_n yet_o not_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o annihilate_v and_o make_v they_o void_a if_o this_o objection_n hold_v good_a in_o fact_n it_o be_v a_o material_a one_o answ_n 1_o but_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o intend_a not_o that_o no_o wine_n shall_v be_v sell_v nor_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o great_a restraint_n sell_v but_o not_o so_o loose_o as_o every_o man_n may_v sell_v it_o and_o since_o it_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o act_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o restrain_v not_o the_o king_n power_n to_o licence_v sell_v wine_n which_o perhaps_o be_v more_o a_o question_n than_o this_o in_o hand_n it_o be_v clear_v the_o king_n may_v licence_v as_o if_o the_o act_n have_v absolute_o prohibit_v sell_v wine_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o king_n to_o licence_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a not_o abrogate_a the_n law_n and_o if_o so_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n be_v only_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v not_o answ_n 2_o sell_v wine_n that_o will_v as_o they_o may_v when_o the_o act_n be_v make_v and_o not_o to_o restrain_v convenient_a number_n to_o sell_v for_o the_o kingdom_n use_v the_o king_n can_v not_o better_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n than_o to_o restrain_v the_o seller_n to_o freeman_n of_o london_n to_o the_o corporation_n of_o vintner_n man_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o trade_n answ_n 3_o and_o serve_a apprenticeship_n in_o it_o and_o that_o such_o shall_v be_v licence_v without_o restraint_n be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o permit_v not_o person_n who_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n to_o have_v a_o way_n of_o livelihood_n to_o be_v hinder_v from_o exercise_v their_o trade_n in_o any_o town_n or_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 11._o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n c._n report_v 11._o as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o tailor_n of_o ipswich_n case_n in_o the_o eleven_o report_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v well_o comply_v with_o the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n have_v he_o licence_v such_o to_o sell_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o do_v not_o but_o confine_v they_o to_o to_n obj._n 4_o it_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o case_n of_o licence_n to_o corporation_n for_o purchase_v in_o mortmain_n that_o the_o law_n against_o mortmain_n be_v not_o penal_a because_o they_o may_v be_v dispense_v with_o without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la and_o so_o can_v penal_a law_n be_v answ_n 1_o it_o be_v durus_fw-la sermo_fw-la that_o those_o law_n be_v not_o penal_a which_o give_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o and_o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 4._o the_o king_n be_v restrain_v in_o some_o case_n from_o grant_v as_o he_o may_v at_o the_o common_a law_n therefore_o without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la of_o those_o law_n it_o can_v appear_v that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v grant_v it_o if_o he_o have_v be_v apprise_v of_o those_o restrain_v law_n therefore_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o such_o case_n be_v requisite_a but_o when_o a_o man_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n purchase_n without_o licence_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n before_o the_o prohibit_v statute_n or_o may_v export_v or_o import_n a_o prohibit_v commodity_n before_o restraint_n by_o statute_n a_o licence_n ex_fw-la specialia_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v sufficient_a without_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la for_o by_o petition_v for_o a_o licence_n the_o king_n be_v sufficient_o inform_v the_o law_n permit_v not_o the_o thing_n without_o a_o licence_n which_o be_v all_o the_o use_n of_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la this_o enough_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n in_o dyer_n 269._o where_o a_o licence_n ex_fw-la speciali_fw-la gratia_fw-la be_v good_a without_o issue_v any_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n 3._o the_o writ_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la in_o that_o case_n which_o regular_o issue_v inform_v the_o king_n better_o than_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la will_v do_v obj._n 5_o next_o it_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o case_n of_o mortmain_n the_o king_n dispense_v only_o with_o his_o own_o right_n and_o conclude_v not_o the_o mean_a lord_n it_o be_v true_a for_o the_o king_n in_o no_o case_n can_v dispense_v but_o with_o his_o own_o right_n and_o not_o with_o another_o answer_n have_v be_v offer_v to_o the_o precedent_n of_o waterford_n by_o obj._n 6_o which_o the_o king_n dispense_v with_o the_o offence_n of_o not_o bring_v the_o staple_n merchandise_n from_o ireland_n to_o calais_n be_v so_o penal_a which_o be_v a_o offence_n by_o 10_o h._n 6._o c._n and_o 14_o h._n 6._o c._n to_o the_o universal_a hurt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o much_o great_a than_o sell_v of_o wine_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o c._n but_o that_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v because_o those_o merchant_n be_v to_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v his_o inheritance_n and_o with_o which_o he_o can_v dispense_v answ_n this_o put_v together_o sound_v thus_o the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n be_v to_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o staple_n merchandise_n for_o which_o he_o may_v dispense_v if_o he_o will_v but_o never_o do_v for_o any_o thing_n appear_v the_o merchant_n of_o waterford_n be_v upon_o penalty_n to_o bring_v their_o staple_n merchandise_n to_o calais_n with_o which_o the_o king_n can_v not_o dispense_v have_v no_o custom_n be_v due_a from_o they_o yet_o he_o do_v dispense_v with_o they_o for_o that_o which_o he_o can_v not_o viz._n bring_v their_o good_n to_o calais_n because_o he_o do_v not_o dispense_v with_o they_o for_o that_o which_o he_o can_v viz._n their_o custom_n there_o be_v no_o inference_n nor_o coherence_n in_o this_o answer_n but_o it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 27_o e._n 3._o c._n 11._o of_o the_o staple_n for_o the_o reason_n therein_o give_v that_o the_o merchant_n of_o ireland_n be_v to_o pay_v their_o custom_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o bring_v their_o cocket_n of_o their_o payment_n there_o to_o the_o staple_n lest_o otherwise_o they_o may_v be_v double_o charge_v therefore_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v pay_v in_o ireland_n before_o the_o good_n bring_v to_o the_o staple_n be_v no_o cause_n for_o dispense_n with_o the_o corporation_n of_o waterford_n for_o not_o bring_v their_o merchandise_n to_o the_o staple_n according_a to_o the_o penal_a law_n for_o that_o purpose_n the_o licence_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o plead_v by_o the_o man_n of_o waterford_n be_v perhaps_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o e._n 3._o when_o they_o be_v not_o to_o pay_v their_o custom_n at_o the_o staple_n but_o however_o the_o licence_n by_o they_o plead_v 1_o h._n 7._o by_o henry_n the_o six_o and_z edward_z the_o four_o be_v long_o after_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v their_o custom_n in_o ireland_n and_o not_o at_o the_o staple_n i_o must_v say_v as_o my_o brother_n atkins_n observe_v before_o that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n argue_v against_o the_o king_n prerogative_n for_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o prerogative_n be_v the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o power_n be_v to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v will_n to_o do_v according_a to_o that_o ut_fw-la summae_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la quantum_fw-la velit_fw-la sic_fw-la magnitudinis_fw-la est_fw-la velle_fw-la quantum_fw-la potest_fw-la if_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v a_o will_v
of_o the_o court_n if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o county_n be_v familiar_a to_o they_o as_o those_o of_o wales_n be_v but_o not_o those_o of_o ireland_n we_o must_v then_o look_v high_o and_o search_v for_o sure_a premise_n than_o those_o late_o award_v of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n to_o determine_v this_o question_n and_o first_o it_o must_v be_v agree_v that_o when_o wales_n be_v a_o kingdom_n or_o territory_n govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n and_o the_o people_n subject_n to_o a_o prince_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o immediate_o and_o not_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n no_o process_n of_o any_o nature_n can_v issue_v thither_o from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n more_o than_o to_o any_o other_o foreign_a dominion_n that_o be_v not_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n in_o which_o assertion_n i_o neither_o do_v nor_o need_v affirm_v any_o thing_n whether_o wales_n be_v hold_v from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o feodal_n right_o or_o not_o and_o what_o sort_n of_o liegeance_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o from_o what_o time_n do_v owe_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o whatever_o that_o be_v yet_o wales_n be_v govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n and_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o law_n make_v in_o england_n to_o bind_v they_o more_o than_o scotland_n be_v when_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o that_o very_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n i_o begin_v then_o with_o the_o time_n that_o wales_n come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o such_o law_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v enact_v purposely_o to_o bind_v it_o this_o be_v not_o before_o the_o entire_a submission_n of_o wales_n the_o alto_fw-mi &_o basso_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n be_v to_o king_n e._n 1._o which_o a_o little_a in_o time_n precede_v the_o make_n of_o those_o law_n for_o wales_n call_v the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n whether_o it_o be_v real_o a_o statute_n by_o parliament_n or_o concession_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n for_o the_o future_a government_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o material_a for_o so_o at_o least_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o by_o what_o transaction_n soever_o either_o of_o voluntary_a submission_n or_o partly_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n it_o be_v effect_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o from_o that_o time_n wales_n become_v absolute_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o not_o only_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o it_o may_v possible_o have_v be_v for_o now_o scotland_n be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o rutland_n be_v divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la dispositione_n non_fw-la fallitur_fw-la inter_fw-la alia_fw-la suae_fw-la dispensationis_fw-la munera_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la angliae_fw-la decorari_fw-la dignata_fw-la est_fw-la terram_fw-la walliae_fw-la cum_fw-la incolis_fw-la suis_fw-la prius_fw-la nobis_fw-la jure_fw-la feodali_fw-la subjectam_fw-la jam_fw-la svi_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_o proprietatis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la domin_n obstaculis_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la cessantibus_fw-la totaliter_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la integritate_fw-la convertir_fw-fr &_o coronae_fw-la regni_fw-la praed_fw-we tanquam_fw-la partem_fw-la corporis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la annexit_fw-la &_o univit_fw-la so_o as_o from_o this_o time_n it_o be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o english_a the_o parliament_n of_o england_n may_v make_v court_n to_o bind_v it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o immediate_o necessary_a it_o shall_v but_o its_o former_a law_n except_v in_o point_n of_o sovereignty_n may_v still_o obtain_v or_o such_o other_o as_o e._n 1._o shall_v constitute_v to_o who_o they_o have_v submit_v and_o according_o their_o law_n after_o their_o submission_n be_v partly_o their_o old_a law_n and_o partly_o new_a ordain_v by_o he_o walliae_n preamble_n stat._n walliae_n leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la partium_fw-la illarum_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usitatas_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la fecimus_fw-la recitari_fw-la quibus_fw-la diligenter_n auditis_fw-la &_o plenius_fw-la intellectis_fw-la quasdam_fw-la illarum_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la delevimus_fw-la quasdam_fw-la permisimus_fw-la &_o quasdam_fw-la correximus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la quasdam_fw-la alius_fw-la adjiciendas_fw-la &_o faciendas_fw-la decrevimus_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la illis_fw-la perpetua_fw-la firmitate_fw-la teneri_fw-la &_o observari_fw-la volumus_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la subscripta_fw-la then_o follow_v the_o ordinance_n appoint_v writ_n original_a and_o judicial_a in_o many_o thing_n vary_v from_o those_o of_o england_n and_o a_o particular_a manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o a_o particular_a justiciar_n to_o administer_v justice_n and_o particular_a chancery_n out_o of_o which_o the_o writ_n for_o those_o part_n be_v to_o issue_v so_o as_o though_o wales_n become_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n from_o that_o time_n yet_o the_o court_n of_o england_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o administration_n of_o justice_n there_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o now_o they_o have_v with_o the_o western_a island_n barbadoes_n st._n christopher_n mevis_n new_a england_n which_o be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o so_o be_v ireland_n the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n and_o jersey_n at_o present_a all_o which_o may_v be_v bind_v by_o law_n make_v respective_o for_o they_o by_o a_o english_a parliament_n but_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o at_o present_a by_o law_n appoint_v and_o make_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n and_o the_o king_n writ_n original_a or_o judicial_a from_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n go_v not_o there_o so_o ancient_o be_v gascoign_n guienne_n and_o calais_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n but_o govern_v by_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n use_v there_o and_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o these_o territory_n of_o france_n be_v not_o hold_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o that_o right_n it_o have_v to_o all_o france_n as_o be_v much_o mistake_v and_o particular_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n for_o those_o territory_n by_o a_o act_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n make_v by_o e._n 3._o with_o the_o french_a which_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n those_o territory_n be_v then_o annex_v thereby_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n whereof_o i_o have_v a_o fair_a and_o ancient_a copy_n from_o mr._n selden_n but_o lose_v it_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o that_o gascoign_n guienne_n 12._o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o and_o calais_n be_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n appear_v by_o the_o book_n 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o but_o to_o all_o dominion_n of_o acquisition_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n some_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o king_n chancery_n have_v constant_o run_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n 20._o calvin_n case_n 7._o rep._n f._n 20._o call_v they_o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remedialia_fw-la distinguish_v writ_n into_o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o remedialia_fw-la &_o brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la non_fw-la remedialia_fw-la the_o first_o sort_n he_o say_v never_o issue_n into_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n but_o not_o part_n of_o it_o the_o other_o do_v more_o intelligible_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o writ_n in_o order_n to_o the_o particular_a right_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o he_o call_v brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la remedialia_fw-la for_o this_o writ_n be_v a_o mandate_n issue_v not_o to_o dominion_n that_o be_v no_o part_n of_o england_n but_o belong_v to_o it_o for_o sure_o as_o they_o have_v their_o particular_a law_n so_o consequent_o they_o must_v have_v their_o particular_a mandate_n or_o writ_n in_o order_n to_o they_o and_o though_o their_o law_n shall_v by_o accident_n be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o of_o england_n as_o have_v happen_v to_o ireland_n some_o time_n and_o now_o to_o wales_n yet_o the_o administration_n of_o they_o be_v not_o necessary_o by_o and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n brevia_fw-la mandatoria_fw-la &_o non_fw-la remedialia_fw-la be_v writ_n that_o concern_v not_o the_o particular_a right_n or_o property_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o the_o government_n and_o superintendency_n of_o the_o king_n ne_o quid_fw-la respublica_fw-la capiat_fw-la detrimenti_fw-la such_o be_v writ_n for_o safe_a conduct_n and_o protection_n writ_n for_o apprehension_n of_o person_n in_o his_o dominion_n of_o england_n and_o withdraw_v to_o avoid_v the_o law_n into_o other_o of_o his_o dominion_n as_o he_o instance_n in_o such_o writ_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o gascoign_n viz._n to_o the_o major_a of_o bourdeaux_n there_o to_o certify_v concern_v a_o person_n outlaw_v in_o england_n if_o he_o be_v in_o servitio_fw-la regis_fw-la there_o of_o like_a nature_n be_v the_o writ_n of_o
for_o the_o damage_n in_o debt_n though_o by_o several_a original_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n in_o this_o kind_n the_o foundation_n be_v destroy_v and_o no_o such_o record_n be_v leave_v rep._n drury_n case_n 8._o rep._n but_o as_o to_o that_o in_o drury_n case_n 8._o rep._n a_o outlawry_n issue_v and_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la upon_o the_o outlawry_n the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o party_n come_v into_o court_n and_o demand_v oyer_n of_o the_o exigent_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o outlawry_n and_o show_v the_o exigent_n to_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a and_o insufficient_a and_o consequent_o the_o outlawry_n depend_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v null_a and_o the_o court_n give_v judgement_n according_o though_o the_o record_n of_o the_o outlawry_n be_v never_o reverse_v by_o error_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o this_o case_n where_o the_o order_n of_o commitment_n be_v judicial_o declare_v illegal_a though_o not_o quash_v or_o reverse_v by_o error_n and_o consequent_o whatever_o depend_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o fine_a and_o commitment_n do_v and_o the_o outlawry_n in_o the_o former_a case_n be_v more_o the_o king_n interest_n than_o the_o fine_a in_o this_o the_o chief_a justice_n deliver_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n and_z according_o the_o prisoner_n be_v discharge_v hill_n 23_o &_o 24_o car._n ii_o b._n c._n rot._n 615._o edmund_n sheppard_n junior_n plaintiff_n in_o trespass_n ss_z suff._n ss_z against_o george_n gosnold_n william_n booth_n william_n haygard_n and_o henry_n heringold_n defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v for_o the_o forcible_a take_n and_o carry_v away_o at_o gyppin_n in_o the_o say_a county_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o of_o january_n 22_o car._n 2._o five_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o hundred_o of_o wax_n of_o the_o say_v edmunds_n there_o find_v and_o keep_v and_o detain_v the_o same_o under_o arrest_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v forty_o nine_o shilling_n to_o they_o the_o say_v defendant_n for_o the_o delivery_n thereof_o to_o his_o damage_n of_o 40_o l._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o culpable_a and_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o country_n etc._n etc._n the_o jury_n find_v a_o special_a verdict_n 1._o that_o before_o the_o caption_n arrest_v and_o detention_n of_o the_o say_a good_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o same_o edmund_z sheppard_n the_o young_a be_v and_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o bawdsey_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o thereof_o seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n and_o that_o he_o and_o all_o those_o who_o estate_n he_o have_v and_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trespass_n suppose_v in_o the_o say_a manor_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v and_o accustom_v to_o have_v all_o good_n and_o chattel_n wreck_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n cast_v on_o shore_n upon_o the_o say_a manor_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o say_a manor_n 2._o they_o further_o say_v the_o say_v good_n be_v ship_v in_o foreign_a part_n as_o merchandise_n and_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v import_v into_o england_n but_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o other_o foreign_a part_n 3._o that_o the_o say_v good_n be_v wreck_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n and_o by_o the_o seashore_n as_o wrecked_a good_n cast_v upon_o the_o shoar_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o thereby_o the_o say_a edmund_n seize_v as_o wreck_n belong_v to_o he_o as_o lord_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n they_o further_o find_v that_o at_o the_o parliament_n begin_v at_o westminster_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o of_o april_n the_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o december_n follow_v there_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n call_v poundage_n of_o all_o good_n and_o merchandise_n of_o every_o merchant_n natural_a bear_v subject_n denizen_n and_o alien_a to_o be_v export_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n or_o any_o the_o dominion_n thereto_o belong_v or_o import_v into_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n of_o the_o value_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a rate_n and_o value_v of_o such_o good_n and_o merchandise_n as_o they_o be_v respective_o rate_v and_o value_v in_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n entitle_v the_o rate_n of_o merchandise_n after_o in_o the_o say_a act_n mention_v and_o refer_v to_o to_o one_o shilling_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o say_v that_o by_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n wax_v inward_a or_o import_v every_o hundred_o weight_n contain_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pound_n be_v rate_v to_o forty_o shilling_n and_o hard_o wax_v the_o pound_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n they_o find_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v the_o king_n officer_n due_o appoint_v to_o collect_v the_o subsidy_n of_o poundage_n by_o the_o say_a act_n grant_v and_o that_o for_o the_o duty_n of_o poundage_n not_o pay_v at_o the_o say_a time_n they_o seize_v and_o arrest_v the_o say_v good_n until_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pay_v they_o the_o say_v fine_a of_o forty_o nine_o shilling_n but_o whether_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n aforesaid_a so_o as_o aforesaid_a wreck_v be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a duty_n of_o poundage_n or_o not_o they_o know_v not_o and_o if_o not_o they_o find_v the_o defendant_n culpable_a and_o assess_v damage_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o nine_o and_o forty_o shilling_n ultra_fw-la misas_fw-la &_o custagia_fw-la and_o if_o the_o say_v good_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o say_a duty_n they_o find_v the_o defendant_n not_o culpable_a it_o be_v clear_a 22._o dyer_n 31_o h._n 8._o 43._o b._n n._n 22._o that_o former_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o queen_n mary_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o some_o custom_n be_v due_a by_o the_o common_a law_n wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n for_o certain_a merchandise_n to_o be_v transport_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o such_o custom_n be_v not_o original_o due_a by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n so_o be_v the_o book_n 31_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n likewise_o of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n when_o edward_n the_o six_o have_v grant_v to_o a_o merchant_n alien_n that_o he_o may_v transport_v or_o import_n all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n not_o exceed_v in_o the_o value_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n thereof_o fifty_o pound_n pay_v only_o to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n pro_fw-la custumis_n subsidiis_fw-la &_o oneribus_fw-la quibuscunque_fw-la of_o such_o merchandise_n so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o as_o any_o english_a merchant_n be_v to_o pay_v that_o this_o patent_n remain_v good_a for_o the_o old_a custom_n 17._o dyer_n 1_o mar._n f._n 92._o a._n n._n 17._o wherein_o the_o king_n have_v a_o inheritance_n by_o his_o prerogative_n but_o be_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n as_o to_o good_n customable_a for_o his_o life_n only_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o tonnage_n etc._n etc._n so_o upon_o a_o question_n raise_v upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o new_a imposition_n lay_v by_o queen_n mary_n upon_o clothes_n 57_o dyer_n 1_o eliz._n f._n 165._o a._n b._n n._n 57_o the_o judge_n be_v consuit_v about_o it_o 1_o eliz._n the_o book_n be_v nota_fw-la that_o english_a merchant_n do_v not_o pay_v at_o common_a law_n any_o custom_n for_o any_o ware_n or_o merchandise_n whatever_o but_o three_o that_o be_v wool_n woolfell_n and_o leather_n that_o be_v to_o say_v pro_fw-la quolibet_fw-la sacco_n lanae_fw-la continent_n 26_o pierre_n &_o chescun_fw-la pierr_v 14_o pound_n un_fw-fr demi_a mark_n and_o for_o three_o hundred_o woolfell_n half_o a_o mark_n and_o for_o a_o last_o of_o leather_n thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o that_o be_v equal_a to_o stranger_n and_o english_a merchant_n this_o be_v in_o those_o several_a reign_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o time_n whence_o we_o may_v learn_v how_o fallible_a even_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v when_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v sesolve_v must_v be_v clear_v by_o searcher_n not_o common_a and_o depend_v not_o upon_o case_n vulgary_o know_v by_o reader_n of_o the_o year_n book_n for_o since_o these_o opinion_n it_o be_v know_v those_o custom_n call_v the_o old_a or_o antiqua_fw-la custumae_fw-la be_v grant_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o parliament_n as_o a_o new_a thing_n and_o be_v no_o duty_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o by_o which_o this_o custom_n be_v grant_v be_v not_o where_o extant_a now_o but_o undeniable_a evidence_n of_o it_o appear_v for_o king_n edward_n
proprietor_n of_o good_n chargeable_a with_o the_o king_n duty_n be_v to_o pay_v or_o agree_v for_o the_o duty_n with_o the_o customer_n before_o the_o unship_v or_o land_v of_o the_o good_n else_o they_o be_v forfeit_v b._n et_fw-la sunt_fw-la alia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o nullius_fw-la bonis_fw-la esse_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la sicut_fw-la wâ—eccum_fw-la maris_fw-la grossus_fw-la piscis_fw-la etc._n etc._n bract._n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr coron_n f._n 120._o c._n 3._o n._n 4._o constable_n c._n 5._o rep._n f._n 108._o b._n but_o wrecked_a good_n be_v cast_v on_o land_n and_o consequent_o land_v have_v no_o owner_n or_o proprietor_n and_o therefore_o the_o duty_n impossible_a to_o be_v pay_v or_o agree_v for_o before_o their_o land_n and_o when_o so_o land_v and_o not_o before_o the_o law_n make_v the_o king_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n their_o proprietor_n but_o not_o full_o neither_o until_o after_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n allow_v to_o the_o first_o owner_n to_o claim_v they_o if_o any_o such_o be_v by_o stat._n westminster_n the_o first_o c._n 4._o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o wreck_n shall_v be_v rather_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o pretend_v as_o good_n land_v the_o king_n duty_n not_o pay_v or_o agree_v for_o then_o seize_v until_o payment_n be_v according_a to_o the_o act._n 3._o by_o this_o clause_n import_v good_n intend_v to_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o act_n be_v good_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o also_o wreck_v good_n be_v not_o to_o pay_v the_o duty_n for_o the_o native_a commodity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shipwrack_v in_o their_o passage_n by_o sea_n for_o exportation_n may_v be_v import_v into_o the_o realm_n as_o wreck_n yet_o never_o bring_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n as_o the_o clause_n intend_v good_n charge_v shall_v be_v 4._o good_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o unburthen_v a_o ship_n in_o a_o storm_n and_o never_o intend_v for_o merchandise_n be_v wreck_n when_o cast_v on_o shore_n without_o any_o shipwreck_n b._n bract._n l._n 2._o f._n 41._o b._n 5._o good_n derelict_v that_o be_v desert_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o cast_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o happen_v upon_o various_a occasion_n as_o come_v from_o infect_a town_n or_o place_n and_o for_o many_o other_o respect_n will_v be_v wreck_n if_o cast_v on_o shore_n afterward_o though_o never_o purpose_v for_o merchandise_n full_o bract._n l._n 2._o f._n 41._o b._n n._n 3._o constable_n c._n 5._o rep._n bract._n l._n 3._o de_fw-fr coron_n c._n 3._o n._n 5_o f._n 120._o a._n more_o full_o but_o good_n cast_v overboard_o to_o lighten_v a_o ship_n be_v not_o by_o bracton_n nor_o from_o he_o in_o sir_n h._n constable_n case_n esteem_v good_n derelict_v which_o be_v a_o question_n not_o thorough_o examine_v si_fw-la autem_fw-la ea_fw-la ment_fw-la ut_fw-la nolit_fw-la esse_fw-la dominus_fw-la aliud_fw-la erit_fw-la per_fw-la bract._n but_o by_o all_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n good_n import_v into_o the_o realm_n as_o merchandise_n only_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n subsidy_n therefore_o not_o wreck_v import_v and_o not_o as_o merchandise_n 6._o if_o a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o horse_n and_o ox_n bring_v to_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v shall_v pay_v the_o king_n a_o poundage_n of_o their_o value_n and_o a_o horse_n or_o ox_n come_v to_o market_n happen_v to_o stray_v and_o be_v seize_v in_o a_o manor_n that_o have_v stray_n and_o there_o use_v according_a to_o the_o law_n for_o stray_n until_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n be_v pass_v without_o claim_n of_o the_o owner_n whereby_o the_o property_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o ox_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v gain_v it_o will_v any_o man_n say_v poundage_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o this_o horse_n or_o ox_n to_o the_o king_n for_o be_v bring_v to_o market_n to_o be_v sell_v and_o the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o or_o hard_a to_o pay_v poundage_n for_o wreck_n it_o remain_v that_o some_o objection_n be_v clear_v first_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o fraud_n of_o the_o merchant_n or_o his_o agent_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n good_n not_o shipwrack_v at_o all_o may_v be_v cast_v overboard_o so_o as_o to_o be_v cast_v on_o shore_n on_o the_o manor_n by_o the_o tide_n and_o so_o the_o king_n duty_n avoid_v by_o confederacy_n 1._o this_o supposal_n be_v remote_a and_o can_v be_v of_o some_o wreck_n possible_a as_o of_o wreck_n of_o derelicted_a good_n or_o of_o good_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o unburthen_v a_o ship_n 2._o if_o the_o fraud_n appear_v there_o be_v no_o wreck_n and_o the_o king_n will_v be_v right_v but_o to_o charge_v a_o legal_a property_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v in_o a_o wreck_n with_o payment_n because_o a_o fraud_n may_v be_v possible_a but_o appear_v not_o will_v destroy_v all_o property_n for_o what_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v must_v be_v take_v in_o law_n as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o the_o king_n officer_n by_o usage_n have_v have_v in_o several_a king_n time_n the_o duty_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n from_o wreck_n 1._o we_o desire_v to_o see_v ancient_a precedent_n of_o that_o usage_n but_o can_v see_v but_o one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n and_o some_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o king_n which_o be_v so_o new_a that_o they_o be_v not_o considerable_a 2._o where_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v dubious_a long_a usage_n be_v a_o just_a medium_n to_o expound_v it_o by_o for_o jus_n &_o norma_n loquendi_fw-la be_v govern_v by_o usage_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o thing_n speak_v or_o write_v must_v be_v as_o it_o have_v constant_o be_v receive_v to_o be_v by_o common_a acceptation_n but_o if_o usage_n have_v be_v against_o the_o obvious_a meaning_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o vulgar_a and_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n than_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o oppression_n of_o those_o concern_v than_o a_o exposition_n of_o the_o act_n especial_o as_o the_o usage_n may_v be_v circumstance_v as_o for_o instance_n the_o customer_n seize_v a_o man_n good_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o duty_n against_o law_n and_o thereby_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o use_n of_o his_o good_n until_o he_o regain_v they_o by_o law_n which_o must_v be_v by_o engage_v in_o a_o suit_n with_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o do_v so_o he_o be_v content_a to_o pay_v what_o be_v demand_v for_o the_o king_n by_o this_o usage_n all_o the_o good_n in_o the_o land_n may_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o duty_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n for_o when_o the_o concern_v be_v not_o great_a most_o man_n if_o put_v to_o it_o will_v rather_o pay_v a_o little_a wrongful_o than_o free_a themselves_o from_o it_o over-chargeable_o and_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o genuine_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n and_o purpose_n of_o the_o act_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o pretend_a usage_n but_o against_o it_o as_o have_v be_v show_v therefore_o usage_n in_o this_o case_n weigh_v not_o the_o three_o objection_n be_v from_o the_o word_n import_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o realm_n or_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o that_o wreck_n be_v good_n and_o merchandise_n import_v into_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o chargeable_a with_o the_o duty_n there_o be_v no_o good_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o may_v in_o a_o sense_n be_v term_v merchandise_n because_o all_o good_n may_v possible_o be_v sell_v and_o when_o sell_v or_o intend_v to_o be_v they_o be_v merchandise_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n wrecked_a good_n be_v merchandise_n and_o so_o be_v all_o good_n else_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o good_n in_o question_n be_v by_o the_o verdict_n find_v to_o be_v ship_v in_o foreign_a part_n as_o merchandise_n but_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n but_o to_o be_v carry_v to_o some_o other_o foreign_a part_n so_o be_v the_o word_n but_o by_o the_o word_n or_o some_o other_o foreign_a part_n they_o may_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v carry_v as_o merchandise_n into_o some_o foreign_a part_n which_o be_v of_o the_o king_n dominion_n or_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o the_o act_n mention_n both_o and_o the_o act_n limit_n the_o duty_n not_o upon_o good_n in_o the_o former_a sense_n but_o upon_o good_n bring_v by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n by_o native_n or_o alien_n into_o any_o the_o king_n dominion_n which_o must_v be_v intend_v his_o dominion_n as_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o nothing_o can_v be_v enact_v here_o concern_v his_o dominion_n not_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o the_o verdict_n be_v uncertain_a whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o foreign_a part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o
liegeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v alien_n bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v for_o he_o can_v be_v a_o subject_a bear_v of_o one_o kingdom_n that_o be_v bear_v under_o the_o liegeance_n of_o a_o king_n of_o another_o kingdom_n albeit_o afterward_o one_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o other_o therefore_o ramsey_n be_v not_o under_o the_o liegeance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n must_v still_o continue_v a_o alien_n though_o he_o be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n notwithstanding_o all_o this_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o ireland_n but_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v obj._n 1_o bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n therefore_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n this_o seem_v subtle_a and_o conclude_a answ_n for_o answer_v i_o say_v that_o the_o same_o syllogism_n may_v be_v make_v of_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n viz._n a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o england_n and_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n but_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n therefore_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n since_o the_o union_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o alien_n in_o england_n therefore_o the_o same_o conclusion_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o one_o naturalize_v in_o ireland_n to_o differ_v these_o two_o case_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o naturalise_v obj._n 2_o of_o a_o person_n in_o scotland_n can_v never_o appear_v to_o england_n because_o we_o can_v write_v to_o scotland_n to_o certify_v the_o act_n of_o naturalise_v as_o we_o may_v to_o ireland_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n and_o as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n in_o question_n as_o by_o the_o record_n appear_v this_o be_v a_o difference_n but_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o then_o it_o be_v the_o same_o as_o no_o difference_n for_o i_o will_v ask_v by_o way_n of_o supposition_n admit_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o england_n for_o clear_v all_o question_n of_o this_o kind_n that_o all_o person_n inheritable_a in_o any_o dominion_n whatsoever_o whereof_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n whether_o naturalize_v or_o subject_n bear_v shall_v be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n it_o be_v then_o evident_a by_o the_o law_n that_o a_o naturalize_a subject_n of_o scotland_n be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n yet_o the_o same_o question_n will_v then_o remain_v as_o now_o do_v how_o he_o shall_v appear_v to_o be_v naturalize_v because_o the_o chancery_n can_v not_o write_v to_o scotland_n as_o it_o can_v to_o ireland_n to_o certify_v the_o act_n of_o naturalise_v answ_n 1_o the_o fallacy_n of_o the_o syllogism_n consist_v in_o this_o it_o be_v true_a that_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n that_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o when_o you_o assume_v that_o a_o person_n bear_v in_o ireland_n be_v the_o same_o with_o a_o person_n bear_v or_o naturalize_v in_o england_n that_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o ireland_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o then_o the_o syllogism_n will_v have_v four_o term_n in_o it_o and_o conclude_v nothing_o answ_n 2.3_o but_o to_o answer_v the_o difference_n take_v there_o be_v many_o thing_n whereof_o the_o king_n court_n sometime_o aught_o to_o be_v certify_v which_o can_v be_v certify_v by_o certiorari_fw-la or_o any_o other_o ordinary_a writ_n record_n 42_o e._n 3._o f._n 2._o b._n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n may_v be_v evidence_n as_o a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n or_o deprivation_n and_o foreign_a law_n for_o raise_v or_o abase_v money_n or_o custom_n upon_o account_n between_o merchant_n but_o not_o as_o record_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n beaumond_n 42_o e._n 3._o a_o question_n grow_v whether_o one_o bear_v in_o ross_n in_o scotland_n be_v within_o the_o king_n liegeance_n because_o part_n of_o scotland_n then_o be_v and_o part_v not_o in_o his_o liegeance_n the_o court_n know_v not_o how_o to_o proceed_v until_o thorpe_n give_v this_o rule_n that_o doubtless_o the_o king_n have_v a_o roll_n what_o part_n of_o scotland_n be_v in_o his_o liegeance_n what_o not_o upon_o the_o treaty_n or_o conclusion_n make_v that_o therefore_o they_o must_v address_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v that_o certify_v the_o like_a may_v now_o happen_v of_o virginia_n surenam_n or_o other_o place_n part_n of_o which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n liegeance_n part_v not_o so_o the_o king_n have_v or_o may_v have_v roll_n of_o all_o naturalize_a subject_n and_o upon_o petition_n to_o he_o where_o the_o occasion_n require_v it_o may_v cause_v the_o matter_n in_o his_o name_n to_o be_v certify_v the_o like_a may_v happen_v upon_o emergent_a question_n upon_o league_n or_o treaty_n to_o which_o there_o be_v no_o common_a access_n but_o by_o the_o king_n permission_n for_o illustration_n a_o feign_a case_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o case_n in_o fact_n suppose_v a_o law_n in_o ireland_n 957_o 5_o el._n c._n 4._o f._n 957_o like_o that_o of_o 5._o of_o the_o queen_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v set_v up_o shop_n in_o dublin_n unless_o he_o have_v serve_v as_o a_o apprentice_n to_o the_o trade_n for_o seven_o year_n and_o suppose_v a_o law_n in_o england_n that_o whosoever_o have_v serve_v seven_o year_n as_o a_o apprentice_n in_o dublin_n may_v set_v up_o shop_n in_o london_n if_o by_o a_o particular_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n j._n s._n be_v enable_v to_o set_v up_o shop_n in_o dublin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v serve_v a_o apprenticeship_n for_o seven_o year_n by_o this_o fiction_n he_o be_v enable_v in_o ireland_n to_o set_v up_o but_o not_o in_o london_n unless_o he_o have_v real_o serve_v for_o seven_o year_n as_o the_o law_n in_o england_n require_v consideration_n that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n shall_v so_o operate_v as_o to_o effect_v a_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n regular_o seem_v so_o strange_a that_o it_o be_v suppose_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o england_n do_v first_o empower_v the_o do_n of_o it_o though_o it_o be_v not_o extant_a by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o argument_n than_o be_v 1._o a_o man_n be_v naturalize_v in_o ireland_n and_o thereby_o no_o alien_n in_o england_n which_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o empower_v the_o do_v it_o which_o in_o effect_n be_v to_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o can_v not_o lawful_o be_v do_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v it_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v do_v there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o warrant_v it_o 2._o this_o supposition_n seem_v rather_o true_a because_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o ireland_n and_o admit_v to_o be_v law_n can_v not_o be_v but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n yet_o no_o such_o act_n be_v extant_a that_o be_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n 3._o that_o this_o must_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o by_o common_a lew_n because_o such_o a_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o wales_n or_o calais_n at_o common_a law_n to_o reverse_v a_o error_n there_o still_o the_o argument_n be_v no_o better_a than_o before_o some_o thing_n be_v of_o know_a law_n through_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n which_o can_v not_o commence_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a therefore_o a_o thing_n whole_o new_a not_o warrant_v by_o any_o testimony_n of_o former_a time_n because_o it_o can_v be_v lawful_a without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n must_v be_v suppose_v without_o other_o proof_n to_o be_v lawful_a by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o any_o
thing_n be_v in_o question_n suppose_v the_o law_n of_o ireland_n be_v make_v the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n here_o only_o two_o be_v material_a to_o this_o question_n 1._o that_o a_o postnatus_n of_o a_o foreign_a dominion_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v no_o alien_n the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o ireland_n 2._o that_o person_n naturalize_v in_o england_n be_v naturalize_v for_o all_o the_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n if_o the_o law_n be_v so_o in_o ireland_n it_o follow_v not_o that_o one_o naturalize_v there_o must_v be_v naturalize_v in_o england_n thereby_o for_o england_n be_v not_o a_o dominion_n belong_v to_o ireland_n but_o è_fw-la contrario_fw-la 2_o fitz._n assize_n pla_fw-la 382.18_o e._n 2_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o any_o dominion_n belong_v to_o england_n breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la currit_fw-la in_o wallia_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v intend_v of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o of_o such_o writ_n as_o relate_v to_o trial_n by_o jury_n those_o never_o do_v run_v in_o foreign_a dominion_n that_o most_o common_o be_v govern_v by_o different_a law_n error_n of_o a_o judgement_n in_o assize_n of_o gower_n land_n in_o b._n r._n 18_o e._n 2._o b._n 21._o h._n 7._o f._n 31._o b._n a_o writ_n of_o non_fw-la molestando_fw-la issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o calais_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n give_v in_o calais_n though_o it_o be_v object_v they_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n case_n 7._o rep._n f._n 20._o a._n calvin_n case_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n cite_v a_o case_n of_o a_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o bordeaux_n a_o town_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o take_v the_o difference_n between_o mandatory_a writ_n which_o issue_v to_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o writ_n of_o ordinary_a remedy_n relate_v to_o trial_n in_o the_o kingdom_n a._n 7_o rep._n calvin_n case_n f._n 18._o a._n and_o speak_v of_o ireland_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o say_v that_o albeit_o no_o reservation_n be_v in_o king_n john_n charter_n yet_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n of_o england_n of_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o ireland_n a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o therefore_o to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n in_o ireland_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n for_o it_o lie_v at_o common_a law_n to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o any_o inferior_a dominion_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o inferior_a and_o provincial_a government_n as_o ireland_n be_v may_v make_v what_o law_n they_o please_v for_o judgement_n be_v law_n when_v not_o to_o be_v reverse_v 157._o pla._n parl._n 21_o e._n 1._o f._n 152_o 157._o magdulph_n appeal_v from_o the_o court_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o ut_fw-la superiori_fw-la domino_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o by_o the_o case_n in_o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o all_o the_o judge_n there_o agree_v 12._o 2_o r._n 3._o f._n 12._o assemble_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v to_o reverse_v judgement_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o ireland_n be_v subject_a as_o calais_n gascoigne_n and_o guienne_n who_o be_v therefore_o subject_a as_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n will_v there_o lie_v as_o in_o ireland_n another_o objection_n subtle_a enough_o be_v that_o if_o naturalise_v obj._n 3_o in_o ireland_n which_o make_v a_o man_n as_o bear_v there_o shall_v not_o make_v he_o likewise_o as_o bear_v that_o be_v no_o alien_n in_o england_n that_o then_o naturalise_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o make_v a_o man_n no_o alien_n in_o ireland_n especial_o without_o name_v ireland_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v that_o one_o denizen_v in_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o in_o ireland_n answ_n the_o inference_n be_v not_o right_a in_o form_n nor_o true_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o people_n of_o england_n now_o do_v and_o always_o do_v consist_v of_o native_a person_n naturalize_v person_n and_o denizen_v person_n and_o no_o people_n of_o what_o consistence_n soever_o they_o be_v can_v be_v alien_n to_o that_o they_o have_v conquer_v by_o arm_n or_o otherwise_o subject_v to_o themselves_o for_o it_o be_v a_o contradiction_n to_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o that_o which_o be_v a_o man_n own_o and_o against_o common_a reason_n and_o public_a practice_n therefore_o neither_o native_n or_o person_n naturalize_v or_o denizen_v of_o england_n or_o their_o successor_n can_v ever_o be_v alien_n in_o ireland_n which_o they_o conquer_v and_o subject_v and_o though_o this_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n &_o gentium_fw-la observe_v what_o be_v say_v and_o true_o by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o calvin_n case_n in_o pursuance_n of_o other_o thing_n say_v concern_v ireland_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n a._n 7._o rep._n calvin_n c._n f._n 18._o a._n as_o well_o those_o that_o serve_v in_o war_n at_o the_o conquest_n as_o those_o that_o remain_v at_o home_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n and_o other_o the_o king_n subject_n as_o well_o antenati_n as_o postnati_fw-la be_v capable_a of_o land_n in_o the_o kingdom_n or_o country_n conquer_v and_o may_v maintain_v any_o real_a action_n and_o have_v the_o like_a privilege_n there_o as_o they_o may_v have_v in_o england_n another_o objection_n have_v be_v that_o if_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o obj._n 4_o ireland_n and_o so_o the_o king_n natural_a subject_n shall_v be_v a_o alien_n here_o then_o if_o such_o person_n commit_v treason_n beyond_o the_o sea_n where_o no_o local_a liegeance_n be_v to_o the_o king_n he_o can_v be_v try_v here_o for_o treason_n contra_fw-la ligeantiae_fw-la suae_fw-la debitum_fw-la a._n 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 23._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o treason_n by_o a_o irish_a man_n in_o ireland_n or_o elsewhere_o may_v be_v try_v in_o england_n by_o those_o statute_n 33_o el._n anderson_n rep._n f._n 262._o b._n orurk_v case_n calvin_n case_n f._n 23._o a._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o or_o 35_o h._n 8._o or_o any_o other_o statute_n to_o that_o purpose_n 1._o to_o that_o i_o answer_v that_o his_o trial_n must_v be_v as_o it_o will_v have_v be_v before_o those_o law_n make_v or_o as_o if_o those_o stand_v now_o repeal_v 2._o his_o trial_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o person_n naturalize_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n who_o be_v the_o king_n subject_n but_o a_o alien_n in_o england_n ireland_n though_o ireland_n have_v its_o own_o parliament_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o absolute_a &_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v england_n have_v no_o power_n over_o it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o free_v after_o conquest_n and_o subjection_n by_o england_n as_o before_o that_o it_o be_v a_o conquer_a kingdom_n be_v not_o doubt_v but_o admit_v in_o calvin_n case_n several_a time_n and_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n 5._o stat._n hib._n 11_o 12._o &_o 13_o jac._n c._n 5._o appear_v in_o express_a word_n whereas_o in_o former_a time_n after_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o his_o majesty_n most_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n what_o thing_n the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n can_v do_v 1._o it_o can_v alien_a itself_o or_o any_o part_n of_o itself_o from_o be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n nor_o change_v its_o subjection_n 2._o it_o can_v make_v itself_o not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 3._o it_o can_v change_v the_o law_n of_o have_v judgement_n there_o give_v reverse_v for_o error_n in_o england_n and_o other_o may_v be_v name_v 4._o it_o can_v dispose_v the_o crown_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n second_o son_n or_o any_o other_o but_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n law_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n bind_v ireland_n a_o law_n concern_v the_o homage_n of_o parcener_n 3._o 14_o h._n 3._o call_v statutum_n hiberniae_fw-la a_o statute_n at_o nottingham_n 1._o 17_o e._n 1._o call_v ordinatio_fw-la pro_fw-la statu_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la law_n for_o ireland_n make_v by_o e._n 3._o 586_o pat._n rol._n 5_o e._n 3._o pars_fw-la 1._o m._n 29._o pla_fw-la parl._n f._n 586_o per_fw-la advisamentum_fw-la concilii_fw-la nostri_fw-la in_o ultimo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n tento_fw-la a_o act_n that_o no_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o prior_n shall_v be_v choose_v 6._o 4_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o who_o be_v irish_a nor_o come_v to_o parliament_n with_o irish_a attendant_n the_o late_a act_n
require_v according_o sir_n edward_n coke_n comment_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o in_o his_o second_o institutes_n 683._o cok._n inst_z 2_o f._n 683._o set_v forth_o a_o scheme_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n as_o necessary_a to_o the_o exposition_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o therein_o enumerate_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o wife_n husband_n with_o her_o sister_n to_o be_v both_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o prohibit_v by_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o leviticus_n one_o man_n be_v sue_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n a._n man_n case_n moor_n be_v rep._n f._n 907._o a._n 33_o eliz._n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n and_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v as_o moor_n report_v the_o case_n because_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a law_n which_o be_v no_o reason_n crook_n report_v the_o same_o case_n case_n crook_n 33_o el._n f._n 228._o man_n case_n and_o that_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v but_o that_o a_o consultation_n be_v after_o grant_v and_o that_o a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n be_v give_v in_o report_v this_o case_n of_o man_n justice_n crook_n word_n be_v a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o prohibition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v if_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n for_o if_o the_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o issue_v for_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v but_o when_o the_o marriage_n be_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n then_o he_o add_v but_o here_o the_o prohibition_n be_v general_a and_o therefore_o not_o good_a which_o be_v not_o intelligible_a whatever_o he_o intend_v by_o it_o for_o by_o the_o libel_n it_o must_v necessary_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o marriage_n in_o question_n be_v either_o without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n or_o within_o they_o if_o it_o be_v without_o the_o degree_n the_o court_n do_v most_o unjust_o to_o grant_v the_o consultation_n for_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v grant_v if_o the_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n it_o have_v be_v unjust_a not_o to_o grant_v a_o consultation_n but_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v therefore_o the_o court_n conceive_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n to_o be_v a_o marriage_n within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o not_o without_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o specify_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n to_o be_v prohibit_v parson_n cok._n litt._n edit_n 1._o f._n 235._o a._n peirson_n case_v not_o parson_n sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o the_o first_o edition_n of_o his_o littleton_n say_v that_o one_o peirson_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o marry_v his_o first_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n upon_o consideration_n take_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o grant_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o marriage_n be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o levitical_a degree_n and_o these_o two_o case_n have_v be_v principal_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v no_o marriage_n be_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n if_o the_o degree_n be_v not_o particular_o mention_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n but_o upon_o occasion_n of_o harrison_n case_n late_o adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n i_o make_v search_v for_o the_o record_n of_o those_o two_o case_n but_o no_o record_n can_v be_v find_v of_o man_n case_n but_o by_o crook_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o it_o 1032._o trin._n 2_o jac._n rot._n 1032._o by_o the_o record_n of_o pierson_n case_n which_o be_v in_o trinity_n 2_o jac._n it_o appear_v that_o in_o hillary_n term_n follow_v a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n mention_n not_o in_o his_o littleton_n and_o in_o the_o second_o edition_n of_o his_o littleton_n and_o all_o the_o subsequent_a edition_n that_o case_n be_v omit_v case_n hob._n f._n 181._o a._n howard_n vers_fw-la bartlet_n rennington_n case_n i_o find_v likewise_o in_o the_o lord_n hobart_n report_v that_o one_o rennington_n be_v question_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n for_o marry_v his_o wife_n niece_n and_o be_v sentence_v to_o penance_n and_o bind_v to_o abstain_v from_o her_o company_n but_o they_o be_v not_o divorce_v à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la though_o there_o be_v cause_n say_v the_o book_n and_o therefore_o the_o wife_n have_v her_o dower_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o prohibition_n in_o the_o case_n so_o as_o by_o all_o these_o case_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n be_v a_o marriage_n prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n for_o nearness_n of_o kindred_n to_o the_o wife_n then_o of_o necessity_n the_o wife_n sister_n marriage_n who_o be_v near_o to_o the_o wife_n with_o the_o wife_n husband_n must_v be_v prohibit_v à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la so_o i_o conceive_v these_o three_o case_n full_a against_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o at_o first_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32._o in_o case_n which_o be_v not_o specifical_o mention_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n but_o after_o discussion_n of_o the_o levitical_a degree_n upon_o consultation_n pray_v it_o be_v manifest_o find_v that_o divers_a marriage_n must_v be_v prohibit_v within_o the_o levitical_a degree_n not_o nominal_o express_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o leviticus_n as_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o father_n with_o his_o own_o daughter_n of_o the_o grandson_n with_o his_o grandmother_n or_o grandfather_n wife_n of_o the_o son_n with_o his_o mother_n brother_n wife_n of_o the_o uncle_n with_o his_o brother_n or_o sister_n daughter_n 684._o cok._n inst_z 2._o f._n 683_o 684._o which_o since_o appear_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n to_o be_v a_o prohibit_v marriage_n and_o other_o upon_o like_a reason_n and_o be_v resolve_v in_o archbishop_n laud'_v time_n in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n giles_n alington_n who_o be_v deep_o fine_v and_o a_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n give_v for_o marry_v his_o brother_n or_o sister_n daughter_n which_o i_o hear_v at_o lambeth_n house_n and_o no_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v though_o move_v for_o as_o be_v very_o probable_a and_o common_o report_v but_o we_o find_v no_o record_n of_o prohibition_n deny_v for_o there_o be_v no_o entry_n make_v of_o motion_n not_o grant_v but_o of_o prohibition_n grant_v there_o be_v which_o make_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o prohibition_n of_o no_o great_a authority_n unless_o upon_o action_n bring_v a_o consultation_n be_v deny_v upon_o demurrer_n so_o of_o the_o husband_n with_o his_o wife_n sister_n daughter_n the_o three_o assertion_n as_o to_o the_o three_o assertion_n that_o admit_v this_o marriage_n be_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n yet_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v impeach_v notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o who_o word_n be_v no_o marriage_n god_n law_n except_v shall_v be_v impeach_v without_o the_o levitical_a degree_n when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v a_o marriage_n to_o be_v against_o god_n law_n it_o must_v be_v admit_v in_o all_o court_n and_o proceed_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o be_v so_o by_o a_o act_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o entitle_v a_o act_n declare_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n most_o royal_a majesty_n in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n among_o sundry_a marriage_n declare_v by_o that_o act_n to_o be_v marriage_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n the_o marriage_n of_o a_o man_n with_o his_o wife_n sister_n be_v express_o declare_v to_o be_v prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o a_o divorce_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o marriage_n if_o any_o such_o be_v but_o this_o act_n be_v express_o repeal_v by_o a_o act_n in_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o that_o act_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o it_o be_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n and_o furthermore_o since_o many_o inconvenience_n have_v fall_v as_o well_o in_o this_o realm_n as_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o marry_n within_o the_o degree_n of_o marriage_n prohibit_v by_o god_n law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o mother_n or_o the_o stepmother_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o father_n the_o brother_n the_o sister_n the_o father_n his_o son_n daughter_n or_o his_o daughter_n daughter_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o father_n procreate_v and_o bear_v by_o his_o stepmother_n or_o the_o son_n to_o marry_v his_o aunt_n be_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n sister_n or_o to_o marry_v his_o uncle_n wife_n carnal_o know_v by_o his_o uncle_n or_o the_o father_n to_o marry_v his_o son_n
do_v the_o principal_a trespass_n be_v convict_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o law_n be_v very_o press_v for_o else_o a_o man_n may_v be_v find_v culpable_a of_o aid_v or_o precept_v a_o trespass_n to_o be_v do_v when_o the_o doer_n of_o the_o trespass_n be_v acquit_v and_o not_o culpable_a which_o be_v to_o be_v culpable_a of_o aid_v the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n never_o do_v which_o be_v impossible_a it_o will_v be_v say_v the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n be_v since_o alter_v and_o otherwise_o practise_v but_o who_o can_v alter_v a_o law_n affirm_v by_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o custom_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o alter_v it_o which_o be_v not_o or_o at_o least_o a_o error_n in_o another_o parliament_n if_o that_o may_v be_v which_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a for_o this_o be_v not_o like_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o one_o court_n and_o after_o contrary_v in_o another_o or_o in_o the_o chequer_n chamber_n any_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v as_o well_o be_v alter_v without_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o this_o 5._o however_o let_v that_o pass_n but_o as_o the_o law_n be_v now_o take_v no_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o aid_n or_o assistance_n to_o a_o trespass_n not_o do_v and_o which_o be_v the_o same_o whereof_o the_o actor_n be_v acquit_v but_o in_o this_o case_n they_o that_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o stock_n be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o another_o defendant_n find_v guilty_a for_o bid_v he_o be_v put_v in_o the_o stock_n 6._o another_o reason_n be_v that_o cox_n can_v be_v culpable_a of_o a_o trespass_n which_o can_v or_o must_v not_o be_v prove_v which_o be_v the_o same_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n no_o regard_n or_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o evidence_n prove_v the_o trespass_n if_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o evidence_n against_o cox_n for_o evidence_n not_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o not_o at_o all_o be_v the_o same_o 7._o if_o the_o other_o defendant_n can_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v find_v culpable_a because_o they_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v the_o constable_n though_o in_o a_o undue_a execution_n of_o his_o office_n no_o more_o can_v cox_n for_o aid_n or_o assistance_n may_v be_v by_o direction_n or_o precept_n as_o well_o as_o by_o corporal_a strength_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o be_v free_a for_o assist_v to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o stock_n forcible_o cox_n be_v free_a for_o advise_v and_o bid_v he_o be_v put_v there_o directive_o 8._o last_o the_o statute_n intend_v like_o benefit_n to_o the_o defendant_n when_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v do_v where_o the_o action_n be_v lay_v as_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n become_v nonsuit_n or_o suffer_v a_o discontinuance_n but_o in_o case_n of_o nonsuit_n or_o discontinuance_n all_o the_o defendant_n be_v to_o have_v their_o double_a cost_v both_o by_o 7_o and_o 21_o jac._n for_o a_o nonsuit_n or_o discontinuance_n can_v be_v against_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o nonsuit_n and_o discontinuance_n be_v of_o the_o entire_a action_n therefore_o here_o all_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v double_a cost_v and_o if_o the_o jury_n have_v not_o mean_v the_o defendant_n equal_o free_a or_o equal_o faulty_a they_o will_v have_v add_v in_o their_o verdict_n that_o if_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n find_v the_o court_n shall_v think_v that_o actio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la will_v lie_v in_o london_n against_o some_o of_o the_o defendant_n and_o not_o other_o than_o they_o find_v such_o against_o who_o it_o may_v be_v lay_v in_o london_n culpable_a and_o the_o rest_n not_o culpable_a the_o record_n be_v et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la cox_n miles_n except_o except_o accersivit_fw-la the_o constable_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la cox_n miles_n but_o baronettus_n and_o there_o be_v another_o praedictus_fw-la richardus_fw-la cox_n armâ—ger_n which_o make_v the_o verdict_n incertain_a in_o this_o point_n quaerens_fw-la nil_fw-la capiat_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasch_fw-mi 21_o car._n ii_o in_o banc._n william_n hayes_n plaintiff_n and_o charles_n bickerstaff_n defendant_n in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n charles_n bickerstaff_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o long_a term_n of_o year_n in_o certain_a woodland_n and_o copce_n in_o cobham_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n demise_v set_a and_o to_o farm_n let_v the_o same_o for_o six_o year_n parcel_n of_o his_o term_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n under_o a_o rent_n and_o other_o reservation_n and_o covenant_v the_o plaintiff_n keep_v and_o perform_v the_o agreement_n of_o his_o part_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o perform_v quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la hayes_n legitime_fw-la haberet_fw-la teneret_fw-la &_o gauderet_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o gaudere_fw-la potuisset_fw-la praedicta_fw-la dimissa_fw-la praemissa_fw-la juxta_fw-la conventionem_fw-la praeantea_fw-la in_o &_o per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la predict_v dimiss_v absque_fw-la aliquo_fw-la impedimento_fw-la perturbatione_fw-la evictione_n vel_fw-la interruptione_n quibuscunque_fw-la de_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la carolum_fw-la bickerstaff_n executores_fw-la administratores_fw-la vel_fw-la assignatos_fw-la suos_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquem_fw-la eorum_fw-la prout_fw-la per_fw-la indenturam_fw-la praedictam_fw-la plenius_fw-la apparet_fw-la that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a demise_n he_o enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v for_o a_o long_a term_n grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o charles_n duke_n of_o lenox_n to_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n atturn_v and_o that_o afterward_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o other_o by_o his_o command_n enter_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n although_o he_o observe_v all_o agreement_n of_o his_o part_n and_o carry_v away_o many_o load_v of_o faggot_n and_o wood_n and_o keep_v and_o still_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o eight_o hundred_o pound_n and_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n aforesaid_a the_o defendant_n plead_v enjoyment_n according_a to_o the_o demise_n and_o traverse_v the_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n to_o the_o duke_n modo_fw-la &_o forma_fw-la all_o covenant_n between_o a_o lessor_n and_o his_o lessee_n be_v either_o covenant_n in_o law_n or_o express_a covenant_n by_o covenant_n in_o law_n the_o lessee_n be_v to_o enjoy_v his_o lease_n against_o the_o lawful_a entry_n eviction_n or_o interruption_n of_o any_o man_n but_o not_o against_o tortuous_a entry_n eviction_n or_o interruption_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o law_n be_v solid_a and_o clear_a because_o against_o tortuous_a act_n the_o lessee_n have_v proper_a remedy_n against_o the_o wrong_a doer_n so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 22_o h._n 6._o l._n 22_o h._n 6._o f._n 52._o b._n 32_o h._n 6._o f._n 32_o b._n n._n br._n â—45_n b._n letter_n l._n where_o a_o man_n lease_v by_o deed-poll_n without_o express_a covenant_n and_o 32_o h._n 6._o where_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o deed_n indent_v if_o the_o lessor_n seize_v the_o term_n by_o deed-poll_n br._n nat._n br._n and_o out_v the_o lessee_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n upon_o that_o deed-poll_n although_o he_o have_v no_o indenture_n of_o it_o but_o if_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v no_o right_a out_v the_o lessee_n than_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n because_o he_o have_v remedy_n by_o action_n against_o the_o stranger_n but_o if_o a_o stranger_n enter_v by_o elder_a title_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n for_o he_o have_v no_o other_o remedy_n this_o show_v the_o law_n give_v not_o remedy_n to_o the_o lessee_n upon_o the_o covenant_n when_o he_o have_v a_o proper_a and_o natural_a remedy_n against_o another_o who_o do_v the_o wrong_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n if_o the_o lessee_n be_v by_o express_a covenant_n to_o enjoy_v his_o term_n or_o enjoy_v it_o against_o all_o man_n which_o be_v the_o same_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o covenant_n against_o the_o lessor_n unless_o he_o be_v legal_o out_v or_o evict_v for_o if_o he_o be_v out_v tortious_o by_o any_o stranger_n he_o have_v his_o remedy_n so_o be_v the_o express_a book_n of_o 26_o h._n 6._o f._n 3._o b._n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o warranty_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v but_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n which_o extend_v not_o to_o tortuous_a entry_n for_o the_o former_a reason_n yet_o i_o agree_v if_o the_o lessor_n express_o covenant_n that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v his_o term_n without_o the_o entry_n or_o interruption_n of_o any_o whether_o such_o entry_n or_o interruption_n be_v lawful_a or_o tortuous_a there_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v charge_v by_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n for_o the_o tortuous_a entry_n of_o a_o stranger_n because_o no_o other_o