cham_n and_o support_v his_o usurp_a power_n and_o contribute_v their_o prayer_n purse_n and_o arm_n to_o oppose_v their_o father_n noah_n and_o to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o paternal_a power_n what_o shall_v sem_fw-mi and_o japhâ—t_n do_v in_o this_o case_n do_v say_v the_o doctor_n they_o must_v swear_v and_o pray_v and_o fight_v for_o the_o usurper_n against_o their_o natural_a father_n for_o though_o noah_n have_v a_o natural_a right_n cham_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n he_o reign_v by_o god_n authority_n and_o that_o may_v certain_o be_v defend_v against_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o thus_o this_o principle_n in_o its_o consequence_n be_v much_o worse_a than_o the_o corban_n for_o it_o teach_v children_n not_o only_o to_o deny_v maintenance_n but_o actual_o to_o murder_v their_o natural_a king_n and_o father_n and_o it_o gloss_n away_o the_o precept_n of_o honour_v parent_n into_o a_o licence_n to_o destroy_v they_o but_o i_o think_v that_o god_n do_v never_o authorise_v either_o parricide_n or_o usurpation_n on_o the_o contrary_a if_o in_o the_o case_n suppose_v it_o can_v never_o be_v lawful_a for_o child_n to_o forswear_v oppose_v and_o to_o destroy_v their_o parent_n when_o they_o seek_v only_o to_o recover_v their_o right_n of_o which_o they_o be_v wrongful_o dispossess_v if_o natural_a father_n can_v never_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o and_o their_o authority_n be_v inalienable_a without_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o if_o the_o mere_a possession_n of_o it_o by_o a_o usurper_n do_v not_o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o full_a allegiance_n of_o the_o child_n what_o reason_n can_v then_o be_v give_v why_o civil_a authority_n in_o a_o legal_a father_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o a_o natural_a shall_v not_o be_v equal_o perpetual_a and_o inalienable_a also_o why_o shall_v dispossession_n extinguish_v this_o authority_n in_o one_o father_n when_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o other_o if_o providence_n do_v superinduce_v a_o divine_a right_n over_o a_o legal_a right_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o will_v destroy_v a_o natural_a right_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o act_v for_o a_o usurper_n against_o their_o political_a father_n than_o may_v child_n in_o the_o same_o case_n oppose_v their_o natural_a father_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o his_o natural_a right_n but_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o sense_n and_o reason_n of_o mankind_n whether_o such_o a_o opposition_n will_v not_o be_v high_o wicked_a and_o unreasonable_a and_o yet_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n will_v serve_v to_o justify_v it_o 2._o his_o next_o way_n be_v by_o particular_a nomination_n and_o thus_o god_n make_v king_n in_o jewry_n but_o this_o nominate_v king_n i_o leave_v in_o better_a hand_n with_o all_o the_o argument_n and_o evasion_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o 3._o he_o proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o ibid._n god_n rule_v in_o all_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o jewry_n and_o all_o other_o king_n rule_v by_o god_n authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n who_o be_v advance_v by_o his_o command_n and_o if_o any_o one_o doubt_n this_o it_o be_v evident_a out_o of_o daniel_n that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n that_o he_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n and_o that_o he_o gauâ—_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n a_o kingdom_n power_n and_o strength_n and_o glory_n yet_o he_o afterward_o own_v that_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v make_v king_n over_o the_o jew_n by_o god_n express_a command_n and_o if_o all_o this_o be_v not_o evidence_n enough_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n be_v a_o demonstration_n of_o it_o i_o have_v consider_v this_o prophecy_n as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o daniel_n and_o any_o one_o else_o that_o consider_v it_o will_v find_v that_o it_o contain_v only_o a_o prediction_n of_o great_a revolution_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n but_o i_o hope_v the_o bare_a prediction_n be_v no_o demonstration_n that_o the_o accomplisher_n of_o it_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n to_o legitimate_a the_o unjust_a invasion_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n of_o other_o there_o be_v great_a writer_n who_o affirm_v the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n be_v foretell_v in_o that_o prophecy_n and_o it_o be_v undeniable_o foretell_v if_o the_o great_a beast_n be_v antichrist_n in_o the_o revelation_n be_v antichrist_n therefore_o to_o reign_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n indeed_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n do_v prove_v it_o but_o that_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n that_o they_o be_v fallacious_a be_v the_o crucifixion_n of_o our_o saviour_n by_o god_n authority_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v prophesy_v also_o may_v not_o usurpation_n against_o god_n authority_n be_v as_o well_o foretell_v as_o the_o delegation_n of_o it_o if_o the_o introducer_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n be_v usurper_n the_o prediction_n of_o they_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o a_o divine_a commission_n and_o if_o the_o doctor_n can_v demonstrate_v such_o a_o commission_n out_o of_o daniel_n vision_n i_o will_v undertake_v to_o demonstrate_v it_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o antichrist_n also_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o deny_v not_o that_o god_n govern_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n as_o he_o please_v we_o maintain_v that_o all_o rightful_a king_n do_v rule_v by_o god_n authority_n as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o be_v express_o nominate_v and_o we_o believe_v far_o that_o god_n can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o wickedness_n and_o that_o he_o give_v not_o his_o authority_n to_o usurpation_n and_o injustice_n but_o now_o say_v the_o doctor_n 12._o god_n govern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n this_o proposition_n he_o explain_v thus_o then_o god_n set_v up_o a_o king_n when_o by_o his_o providence_n he_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n and_o put_v the_o sovereign_a authority_n â—â—ito_o his_o hand_n then_o he_o remove_v a_o king_n when_o by_o his_o providence_n he_o thrust_v he_o from_o the_o throne_n and_o take_v the_o government_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n the_o proposition_n then_o according_a to_o the_o author_n sense_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o its_o utmost_a latitude_n that_o whosoever_o be_v by_o providence_n advance_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o sovereign_a power_n be_v make_v a_o king_n by_o god_n and_o whosoever_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o by_o providence_n be_v depose_v by_o god_n but_o this_o be_v ambiguous_o propose_v and_o be_v true_a in_o one_o sense_n false_a in_o another_o and_o this_o ambiguity_n will_v be_v evident_o expose_v by_o this_o parallel_a proposition_n that_o god_n do_v then_o give_v a_o man_n a_o estate_n when_o his_o providence_n put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o he_o deprive_v a_o man_n of_o a_o estate_n when_o by_o providence_n he_o be_v dispossess_v of_o it_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n govern_v every_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o kingdom_n by_o his_o providence_n and_o if_o all_o event_n then_o certain_o the_o dispossession_n and_o possession_n of_o a_o estate_n must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o the_o proposition_n be_v true_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o as_o far_o as_o god_n providence_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o a_o estate_n he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o take_v away_o or_o give_v it_o but_o it_o be_v manifest_o false_a in_o this_o sense_n that_o whosoever_o have_v by_o providence_n the_o possession_n of_o a_o estate_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o it_o by_o god_n donation_n a_o thief_n have_v by_o god_n providence_n possession_n of_o honest_a man_n property_n and_o in_o some_o sense_n it_o be_v god_n that_o give_v it_o he_o but_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o think_v that_o he_o have_v a_o jus_o divinum_fw-la to_o they_o the_o sabaean_o drive_v away_o job_n ox_n and_o yet_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v take_v they_o away_o but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a commentary_n upon_o the_o passage_n to_o say_v that_o the_o sabaean_n have_v god_n authority_n to_o keep_v they_o and_o by_o analogy_n to_o this_o parallel_a case_n the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o former_a proposition_n may_v be_v easy_o unfold_v it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n as_o his_o providence_n do_v advance_v or_o dethrone_v they_o but_o it_o be_v false_a that_o whosoever_o be_v in_o any_o sense_n advance_v to_o a_o throne_n by_o providence_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n so_o as_o that_o he_o have_v god_n authority_n to_o keep_v it_o for_o it_o be_v undeniable_o evident_a that_o providential_a possession_n be_v no_o argument_n of_o divine_a authority_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v
consider_v how_o the_o doctor_n illustrate_v and_o confirm_v his_o proposition_n in_o hereditary_a kingdom_n say_v he_o a_o ibid._n rightful_a king_n be_v he_o who_o have_v by_o succession_n a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o who_o have_v possession_n of_o it_o without_o a_o legal_a right_n be_v a_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la a_o king_n but_o not_o by_o law_n that_o be_v he_o be_v a_o unlawful_a king_n or_o a_o usurper_n now_o if_o this_o law_n which_o create_v a_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o law_n than_o it_o be_v certain_a the_o authority_n of_o god_n confirm_v it_o and_o consequent_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la have_v his_o right_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o usurper_n can_v claim_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o if_o the_o legal_a and_o divine_a right_o be_v in_o another_o it_o be_v manifest_a he_o have_v neither_o and_o must_v be_v a_o wrongful_a possessor_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o man_n but_o if_o the_o law_n of_o succession_n be_v no_o law_n the_o talk_n of_o a_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v banter_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o right_o or_o law_n in_o the_o world_n the_o dr._n acknowledge_v that_o ibid._n subject_n be_v so_o tie_v up_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o they_o must_v not_o pull_v down_o or_o set_v up_o king_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o he_o add_v god_n be_v not_o bind_v by_o humane_a law_n but_o can_v make_v who_o he_o please_v king_n without_o regard_n to_o legal_a right_n this_o be_v liable_a to_o many_o reflection_n 1._o he_o grant_v that_o subject_n must_v not_o see_v up_o illegal_a king_n therefore_o they_o must_v not_o set_v they_o up_o by_o give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o advancement_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o he_o affirm_v afterward_o that_o king_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o god_n till_o they_o be_v settle_v and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o settle_v till_o they_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n thus_o the_o result_n be_v that_o god_n can_v never_o set_v up_o king_n against_o law_n for_o subject_n must_v not_o set_v they_o up_o by_o their_o consent_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o do_v it_o 2._o if_o subject_n must_v not_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o other_o to_o advance_v they_o may_v foreigner_n lawful_o set_v up_o king_n over_o other_o who_o make_v they_o judge_n or_o king-maker_n in_o other_o kingdom_n or_o how_o can_v they_o prove_v any_o commission_n from_o god_n to_o do_v it_o thus_o it_o can_v be_v lawful_a for_o no_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o be_v instrument_n in_o set_v up_o illegal_a king_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n permission_n only_o for_o when_o wicked_a action_n be_v do_v by_o wicked_a instrument_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o only_o permit_v they_o 3._o if_o neither_o subject_n nor_o foreigner_n can_v lawful_o set_v up_o king_n against_o law_n how_o shall_v providence_n do_v it_o god_n must_v either_o set_v they_o up_o without_o instrument_n which_o he_o never_o do_v nor_o will_v do_v or_o he_o must_v always_o set_v they_o up_o by_o wicked_a instrument_n and_o then_o it_o must_v be_v say_v that_o god_n can_v lawful_o set_v up_o king_n but_o never_o by_o lawful_a mean_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v not_o derogatory_n to_o the_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o his_o government_n let_v every_o one_o consider_v 4._o whereas_o he_o affirm_v that_o god_n can_v make_v king_n without_o regard_n to_o legal_a right_n why_o may_v it_o not_o be_v as_o well_o say_v that_o he_o can_v make_v marriage_n or_o legitimate_a bastard_n or_o create_v judge_n constables_z and_o freeholder_n against_o law_n no_o doubt_v he_o can_v do_v all_o this_o by_o a_o express_a revelation_n of_o his_o will_n and_o so_o he_o can_v make_v king_n against_o law_n by_o express_a nomination_n but_o providential_a event_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n equivalent_a to_o it_o the_o unjust_a possessor_n of_o another_o freehold_a be_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o freeholder_n by_o providence_n but_o that_o can_v be_v no_o bar_n to_o a_o ejectment_n by_o law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o the_o unlawful_a possession_n of_o sovereignty_n god_n providence_n do_v not_o abrogate_v the_o legal_a right_n nor_o make_v a_o ejectment_n unlawful_a as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o matter_n of_o humane_a law_n be_v often_o substract_v by_o providence_n and_o so_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o divine_a and_o natural_a law_n but_o providence_n do_v no_o more_o act_n against_o those_o than_o these_o the_o bond_n of_o law_n be_v the_o authority_n of_o god_n and_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o political_n society_n and_o the_o establisher_n of_o law_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n and_o cement_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o say_v he_o destroy_v it_o by_o his_o providence_n be_v to_o represent_v his_o providence_n as_o subvert_v his_o authority_n and_o to_o make_v he_o not_o the_o god_n of_o order_n but_o the_o god_n of_o confusion_n prop._n 6._o the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v ibid._n this_o we_o can_v have_v but_o one_o king_n at_o a_o time_n and_o therefore_o our_o allegiance_n can_v be_v due_a only_o to_o one_o king_n by_o king_n he_o mean_v the_o possessor_n of_o the_o throne_n so_o that_o this_o proposition_n be_v a_o very_a wonderful_a discovery_n that_o two_o opposite_a king_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n possess_v the_o same_o throne_n which_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n together_o or_o that_o two_o mâ—â—_n can_v be_v one_o man_n this_o the_o little_a writer_n can_v easy_o comprehend_v and_o if_o it_o be_v as_o clear_v that_o allegiance_n be_v always_o due_a to_o the_o possessor_n the_o controversy_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n between_o we_o prop._n 7._o he_o be_v our_o king_n who_o be_v ibid._n settle_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o sovereign_a power_n this_o we_o deny_v to_o be_v true_a in_o our_o sense_n of_o king_n and_o his_o sense_n of_o settlement_n but_o king_n he_o say_v be_v the_o name_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n not_o of_o mere_a right_n then_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o proposition_n be_v this_o he_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o we_o who_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n over_o we_o but_o if_o the_o doctor_n will_v assume_v a_o authority_n over_o word_n it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o contradict_v it_o we_o know_v the_o world_n do_v general_o give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o charles_n i._o and_o ii_o when_o they_o have_v only_o a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o do_v not_o possess_v it_o and_o so_o they_o do_v to_o such_o a_o prince_n who_o ought_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o be_v king_n but_o be_v not_o as_o the_o doctor_n understand_v the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o since_o he_o be_v resolve_v that_o king_n shall_v signify_v possession_n of_o power_n only_o let_v he_o have_v his_o humour_n but_o let_v he_o draw_v no_o argument_n from_o his_o arbitrary_a interpretation_n of_o name_n his_o king_n can_v have_v no_o title_n to_o god_n authority_n against_o legal_a right_n which_o always_o carry_v god_n authority_n with_o it_o here_o the_o doctor_n propose_v a_o objection_n that_o it_o be_v hobbisin_n that_o dominion_n be_v natural_o annex_v to_o power_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o it_o he_o make_v show_v of_o a_o distinction_n between_o hobbs_n opinion_n and_o his_o own_o hobbs_n make_v power_n and_o nothing_o else_o to_o give_v right_o to_o dominion_n and_o assert_n that_o god_n himself_o be_v the_o natural_a governor_n of_o the_o world_n not_o because_o he_o make_v it_o but_o because_o he_o be_v omnipotent_a but_o i_o say_v that_o government_n be_v found_v in_o right_o and_o that_o god_n be_v the_o natural_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n because_o he_o make_v it_o and_o that_o no_o creature_n have_v any_o right_a to_o govern_v but_o as_o he_o receive_v authority_n from_o god_n he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v answer_v that_o hobbs_n make_v civil_a law_n the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o spirit_n but_o i_o do_v not_o be_v there_o any_o dispute_n here_o about_o the_o ground_n of_o god_n dominion_n be_v it_o not_o whole_o about_o humane_a government_n and_o be_v hobbism_n ever_o lay_v to_o his_o charge_n for_o assert_v that_o god_n dominion_n be_v found_v only_o in_o his_o omnipotency_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o mr._n hobbs_n and_o the_o doctor_n teach_v not_o the_o same_o doctrine_n about_o the_o legal_a right_n and_o possession_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o the_o transfer_v of_o allegiance_n to_o usurper_n and_o whether_o he_o can_v clear_v himself_o from_o hobbism_n in_o the_o point_n we_o be_v now_o debate_v and_o this_o charge_n be_v so_o evident_a
people_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o then_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o ambitious_a prince_n who_o overturn_v a_o lawful_a government_n by_o force_n have_v god_n authority_n for_o it_o for_o in_o respect_n to_o that_o force_n and_o violence_n he_o affirm_v that_o government_n be_v destroy_v and_o set_v up_o by_o god_n thus_o in_o the_o transport_n of_o his_o anger_n the_o doctor_n forget_v his_o own_o principle_n and_o the_o convocation_n 2._o suppose_v those_o passage_n do_v relate_v to_o usurper_n and_o to_o the_o very_a force_n and_o violence_n by_o which_o empire_n be_v overturn_v how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o god_n set_v up_o king_n and_o give_v of_o kingdom_n must_v be_v expound_v of_o god_n positive_a and_o not_o of_o his_o permissive_a will_n of_o his_o give_v of_o authority_n and_o not_o of_o his_o concession_n of_o power_n whereby_o rebel_n and_o usurp_a prince_n be_v enable_v to_o accomplish_v their_o wicked_a erterprise_n if_o those_o passage_n relate_v to_o the_o 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he_o he_o may_v make_v a_o lawful_a war_n upon_o he_o he_o have_v still_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n and_o that_o be_v a_o demonstration_n that_o he_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o objection_n about_o thief_n and_o pirate_n but_o there_o remain_v something_n more_o to_o be_v consider_v the_o doctor_n observe_v in_o his_o vindication_n that_o his_o adversary_n 11._o be_v blunder_v for_o want_n of_o clear_a and_o distinct_a notion_n concern_v legal_a power_n and_o he_o pretend_v to_o clear_v all_o the_o difficulty_n by_o state_v the_o term_n now_o say_v he_o we_o may_v understand_v legal_a either_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o the_o law_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n legal_a be_v understand_v by_o all_o man_n who_o understand_v themselves_o in_o this_o controversy_n of_o legal_a power_n well_o if_o i_o understand_v not_o myself_o i_o can_v help_v it_o for_o i_o 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none_o if_o the_o possessor_n have_v a_o good_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o right_a of_o the_o dispossess_v must_v needs_o be_v extinguish_v for_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_a to_o possess_v that_o which_o be_v another_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o if_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o possess_v he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o recover_v and_o his_o legal_a right_n at_o last_o be_v only_o a_o right_n to_o nothing_o if_o the_o doctor_n therefore_o can_v prove_v that_o his_o usurper_n have_v a_o right_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n i_o will_v acknowledge_v that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o there_o be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o controversy_n but_o in_o all_o his_o harangue_n about_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n the_o state_n of_o force_n and_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n there_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o prove_v it_o in_o a_o state_n of_o nature_n when_o man_n be_v free_a from_o any_o government_n a_o free_a consent_n or_o a_o force_a submission_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v rightful_a prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o case_n be_v different_a when_o rightful_a prince_n be_v establish_v and_o subject_n be_v swear_v to_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o they_o for_o then_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o svi_fw-la juris_fw-la they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o consent_v and_o therefore_o their_o consent_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o state_n of_o force_n the_o doctor_n think_v be_v parallel_n to_o a_o 13._o state_n of_o nature_n and_o when_o a_o nation_n be_v conquer_a or_o private_a subject_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o usurper_n than_o he_o think_v that_o force_n will_v justify_v submission_n and_o so_o do_v i_o too_o and_o his_o own_o instance_n do_v sufficient_o prove_v it_o for_o he_o tell_v we_o when_o we_o happen_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o 14._o hand_n of_o robber_n where_o the_o government_n can_v protect_v we_o we_o may_v very_o innocent_o for_o our_o own_o preservation_n promise_n and_o swear_v to_o they_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o which_o iâ—_n will_v be_v unlawful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v in_o other_o circumstance_n it_o be_v lawful_a no_o doubt_n to_o submit_v to_o robber_n and_o in_o some_o case_n it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o dispense_v with_o a_o humane_a law_n for_o our_o own_o preservation_n because_o it_o waâ—_n not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n give_v to_o oblige_v in_o case_n of_o extremity_n but_o hence_o he_o infer_v as_o he_o think_v with_o great_a reason_n that_o if_o the_o government_n can_v protect_v it_o subject_n from_o a_o great_a force_n they_o be_v all_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o great_a power_n where_o the_o great_a reason_n lie_v i_o know_v not_o the_o force_n of_o a_o usurper_n be_v no_o
and_o yet_o jerusalem_n be_v no_o more_o to_o the_o persian_a empire_n than_o a_o village_n be_v to_o england_n and_o thus_o upon_o the_o late_a abdication_n as_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o call_v it_o there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o new_a heptarchy_n of_o government_n nay_o as_o many_o as_o there_o be_v county_n town_n or_o village_n in_o the_o kingdom_n every_o government_n will_v have_v be_v thorough_o 〈…〉_z in_o itself_o even_o without_o a_o peaceable_a possessim_n and_o settlement_n thus_o when_o monmouth_n be_v at_o taunton_n and_o the_o people_n general_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n his_o government_n be_v settle_v in_o that_o town_n and_o private_a particular_a man_n be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o new_a king_n may_v have_v lawful_o pay_v allegiance_n to_o he_o the_o doctor_n think_v it_o very_o absurd_a to_o found_v the_o right_n of_o government_n upon_o humane_a law_n or_o the_o legal_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n but_o if_o they_o consent_v against_o law_n their_o consent_n do_v make_v a_o lawful_a king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n he_o account_v it_o a_o monstrous_a absurdity_n to_o say_v that_o god_n can_v give_v his_o authority_n 25._o himself_o without_o the_o people_n nor_o otherwise_o than_o as_o they_o have_v direct_v he_o by_o their_o law_n if_o prince_n receive_v their_o authority_n from_o humane_a law_n he_o can_v imagine_v that_o their_o power_n be_v any_o more_o than_o a_o trust_n 36._o for_o which_o they_o be_v accountable_a he_o think_v it_o a_o bold_a contradiction_n 37._o to_o say_v that_o god_n can_v remove_v or_o set_v up_o king_n be_v against_o law_n this_o be_v shackle_v of_o his_o providence_n and_o in_o fine_a whoever_o will_v confine_v the_o power_n of_o god_n in_o set_v up_o 20._o king_n to_o humane_a law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v dispute_v with_o but_o now_o instead_o of_o humane_a law_n insert_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n against_o law_n and_o all_o these_o absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n be_v easy_o reconcile_v to_o reason_n and_o religion_n and_o he_o that_o will_v not_o shackle_v god_n authority_n and_o providence_n to_o submission_n and_o consent_n shall_v not_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v dispute_v with_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n do_v make_v he_o a_o lawful_a king_n who_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o a_o free_a people_n who_o be_v under_o no_o antecedent_n obligation_n but_o when_o they_o be_v they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o consent_v and_o then_o their_o consent_n be_v a_o nullity_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n itself_o for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o that_o law_n that_o action_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o it_o for_o defect_n of_o 197._o power_n be_v not_o only_o unlawful_a but_o also_o void_a this_o be_v true_a in_o contract_n and_o act_n of_o donation_n in_o vow_n and_o dedition_n and_o all_o rely_v upon_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o that_o can_v give_v 〈…〉_z he_o that_o can_v be_v give_v can_v contract_v or_o be_v contract_v with_o therefore_o in_o what_o case_n soever_o the_o people_n have_v no_o power_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o a_o new_a sovereign_n their_o consent_n be_v nothing_o in_o law_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v a_o rightful_a king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n no_o 〈…〉_z suppose_v as_o before_o that_o a_o rebellious_a people_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o foreign_a power_n drive_v their_o king_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n refuse_v to_o restore_v he_o or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o then_o set_v up_o a_o usurper_n over_o they_o here_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o their_o advancement_n of_o the_o usurper_n be_v lawful_a and_o whether_o they_o have_v power_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o if_o the_o doctor_n can_v prove_v the_o people_n have_v power_n to_o rebel_v depose_v and_o set_v up_o usurper_n let_v we_o see_v he_o prove_v it_o but_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o he_o will_v never_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o people_n have_v power_n to_o consent_v or_o that_o a_o consent_n which_o be_v nothing_o can_v effect_v any_o thing_n can_v create_v â—a_n lawful_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o nation_n their_o consent_n be_v void_a and_o unlawful_a it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o their_o allegiance_n and_o that_o can_v absolve_v they_o from_o it_o it_o be_v perjury_n and_o that_o be_v no_o release_n from_o their_o oath_n and_o in_o short_a it_o bind_v they_o only_o to_o repentance_n and_o restitution_n he_o allow_v that_o the_o lawful_a prince_n who_o be_v dispossess_v have_v 26._o a_o lawful_a right_o to_o make_v war_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n i_o demand_v be_v not_o this_o lawful_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n it_o hâ—_n lawful_a by_o those_o law_n or_o by_o none_o for_o it_o be_v no_o proper_a matter_n for_o political_a law_n and_o they_o prescribe_v nothing_o about_o it_o but_o the_o doctor_n will_v grant_v that_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v it_o by_o a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n and_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o nation_n but_o now_o if_o the_o dispossess_v prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n have_v a_o right_a to_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n he_o have_v certain_o a_o right_a by_o the_o same_o law_n to_o possess_v it_o and_o consequent_o the_o usurper_n have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o by_o those_o law_n unless_o they_o be_v contradictory_n to_o themselves_o by_o give_v two_o incompatible_a right_n to_o the_o same_o possession_n and_o this_o be_v a_o plain_a demonstration_n whatever_o become_v of_o the_o usurper_n in_o the_o vindication_n that_o the_o usurper_n in_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n be_v not_o a_o rightful_a prince_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n one_o thing_n more_o may_v seem_v necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v because_o it_o look_v like_o argument_n from_o reason_n and_o that_o be_v the_o discourse_n concern_v 39_o the_o relation_n between_o a_o king_n and_o a_o subject_a but_o i_o have_v the_o doctor_n be_v warrant_v to_o let_v it_o pass_v as_o a_o logical_a banter_n the_o result_n of_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o fundamentum_fw-la relationâ—s_fw-la be_v god_n authority_n and_o that_o say_v he_o be_v always_o annex_v to_o the_o settle_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n but_o this_o again_o be_v the_o fundamental_a proposition_n in_o dispute_n between_o we_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v all_o the_o argument_n that_o be_v draw_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n to_o prouâ—_n it_o and_o the_o reader_n be_v leave_v to_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v advertisement_n the_o reader_n may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o follow_a postscript_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o this_o book_n nor_o yet_o to_o the_o author_n but_o it_o be_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o answer_n to_o dr._n sherlock_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o possession_n and_o write_v to_o the_o same_o friend_n but_o the_o impression_n of_o it_o be_v then_o prevent_v it_o be_v think_v convenient_a to_o annex_v it_o to_o this_o postscript_n it_o will_v sir_n be_v no_o small_a surprise_n to_o you_o to_o tell_v you_o after_o all_o that_o the_o case_n of_o allegianeâ—_n to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n with_o all_o the_o mistake_v nonsense_n and_o trifle_a which_o the_o doctor_n now_o discover_v in_o it_o have_v notwithstanding_o the_o doctour_n imprimatur_fw-la before_o it_o see_v the_o light_n as_o you_o may_v full_o assure_v yourself_o from_o the_o follow_a testimony_n of_o a_o person_n of_o very_a good_a credit_n who_o some_o time_n since_o give_v i_o this_o follow_a account_n the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n to_o a_o king_n in_o possession_n in_o m._n s._n be_v recommend_v to_o dr._n sherlock_n who_o read_v it_o over_o and_o mighty_o approve_v it_o and_o wish_v it_o be_v then_o actual_o print_v especial_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o dr._n who_o have_v write_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o which_o he_o also_o then_o read_v wherein_o he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o that_o allegiance_n be_v due_a to_o the_o regnant_n power_n he_o urge_v to_o have_v it_o print_v as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v and_o that_o care_n may_v be_v take_v that_o dr._n shall_v have_v a_o copy_n which_o show_v a_o strange_a temper_n in_o the_o master_n to_o treat_v a_o book_n and_o a_o author_n at_o such_o a_o rate_n which_o a_o little_a before_o he_o do_v so_o approve_v and_o commend_v the_o author_n ought_v to_o take_v this_o for_o a_o very_a great_a honour_n do_v he_o by_o the_o doctor_n as_o great_a as_o if_o the_o book_n have_v be_v license_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o it_o will_v be_v some_o comfort_n to_o he_o to_o hear_v that_o once_o he_o stand_v so_o fair_a in_o the_o doctor_n be_v
devil_n even_o the_o devil_n be_v his_o instrument_n to_o good_a end_n and_o purpose_n and_o god_n order_n and_o overrule_v his_o wickedness_n to_o accomplish_v they_o have_v he_o therefore_o god_n authority_n to_o govern_v we_o and_o when_o god_n give_v he_o power_n be_v we_o bind_v to_o pay_v obedience_n the_o doctor_n argue_v that_o all_o event_n be_v order_v by_o god_n to_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o private_a person_n as_o well_o as_o society_n thus_o the_o event_n of_o robbery_n and_o murder_n be_v often_o direct_v by_o providence_n to_o the_o good_a and_o evil_n of_o private_a man_n and_o sometime_o of_o society_n but_o be_v this_o a_o proof_n that_o murderer_n and_o robber_n have_v god_n authority_n the_o incest_n and_o usurpation_n of_o absalon_n be_v equal_o from_o god_n permissive_a providence_n and_o be_v alike_o order_v by_o god_n as_o a_o punishment_n to_o david_n have_v he_o therefore_o a_o divine_a commission_n to_o lie_v with_o his_o father_n wife_n and_o to_o usurp_v his_o throne_n for_o the_o one_o undoubted_o as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o and_o much_o the_o same_o as_o have_v all_o other_o rebellious_a son_n and_o unnatural_a usurper_n the_o sum_n be_v this_o if_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o event_n than_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o wicked_a action_n and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o the_o overrule_a they_o to_o good_a end_n be_v no_o commission_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n thus_o far_o do_v either_o border_n upon_o blasphemy_n or_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n however_o the_o doctor_n thus_o pursty_n it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o distinction_n as_o this_o that_o some_o event_n god_n only_o ibid._n permit_v and_o some_o he_o order_n and_o appoint_v we_o ought_v in_o reason_n to_o asscribe_v the_o advancement_n of_o king_n to_o god_n decree_n and_o counsel_n because_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a act_n of_o providence_n which_o have_v so_o great_a a_o influence_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n and_o if_o he_o decree_v and_o order_v any_o event_n certain_o he_o peculiarly_a order_n such_o event_n as_o will_v do_v most_o good_a or_o most_o hurt_v to_o the_o world_n he_o must_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n immediate_o direct_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o great_a wheel_n of_o providence_n and_o not_o permit_v they_o to_o move_v as_o they_o please_v themselves_o the_o doctrine_n here_o deliver_v be_v this_o that_o all_o great_a event_n such_o as_o have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n be_v god_n order_n and_o appointment_n his_o decree_n his_o counsel_n and_o his_o positive_a do_v strange_a and_o prodigious_a doctrine_n from_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o be_v not_o all_o the_o great_a villainy_n of_o the_o world_n great_a event_n be_v not_o all_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n the_o murder_v of_o king_n the_o desolation_n of_o kingdom_n the_o destruction_n of_o million_o of_o innocent_a person_n and_o the_o infinite_a barbarity_n that_o be_v commit_v in_o unjust_a and_o impious_a war_n be_v not_o all_o these_o event_n and_o such_o event_n as_o do_v most_o hurt_v to_o the_o world_n and_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o government_n of_o it_o and_o must_v it_o not_o then_o be_v say_v that_o lesser_a wickedness_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v act_v by_o miserable_a man_n but_o the_o great_a and_o flagrant_a villainy_n be_v the_o peculiar_a work_n of_o the_o almighty_a how_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n do_v direct_v the_o great_a wheel_n of_o providence_n be_v to_o we_o incomprehensible_a but_o this_o we_o can_v easy_o comprehend_v that_o god_n be_v no_o more_o the_o author_n of_o great_a than_o of_o lesser_a villainy_n he_o do_v not_o move_v absalon_n to_o usurp_v upon_o david_n nor_o athaliah_n upon_o joash_n he_o direct_v neither_o the_o heart_n nor_o hand_n of_o jaques_n clemens_n and_o ravilliaâ—_n to_o assassinate_v the_o two_o henry_n nor_o do_v he_o order_v and_o appoint_v our_o english_a regicide_n to_o execute_v the_o royal_a martyr_n upon_o a_o scaffold_n it_o be_v a_o false_a notion_n of_o providence_n to_o think_v it_o be_v more_o concern_v about_o great_a than_o about_o lesser_a affair_n providence_n have_v as_o much_o to_o do_v with_o beggar_n as_o with_o prince_n with_o family_n as_o with_o kingdom_n and_o it_o number_n up_o all_o the_o hair_n of_o our_o head_n as_o well_o as_o the_o destiny_n of_o empire_n all_o nation_n be_v before_o god_n as_o the_o small_a dust_n of_o the_o balance_n and_o be_v count_v less_o than_o nothing_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n of_o great_a and_o little_a as_o to_o omnipotency_n and_o immensity_n event_n therefore_o be_v not_o peculiarly_a to_o be_v asscribe_v to_o god_n because_o they_o appear_v great_a to_o we_o and_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o event_n be_v say_v to_o be_v permit_v and_o other_o to_o be_v cause_v by_o god_n be_v not_o because_o they_o be_v great_a or_o little_a but_o because_o they_o be_v moral_o good_a or_o evil_n if_o usurpation_n of_o another_o right_n be_v a_o thing_n evil_n in_o itself_o god_n must_v be_v equal_o discharge_v from_o be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o cottage_n and_o a_o kingdom_n god_n may_v permit_v and_o may_v decree_v the_o deposition_n of_o a_o king_n as_o a_o just_a punishment_n from_o he_o who_o be_v righteous_a in_o all_o his_o judgement_n and_o he_o know_v how_o to_o effect_v it_o without_o wicked_a instrument_n but_o if_o he_o make_v use_n of_o such_o instrument_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o judgement_n if_o he_o punish_v a_o lawful_a king_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o subject_n or_o the_o usurpation_n of_o his_o throne_n have_v the_o wicked_a instrument_n therefore_o the_o decree_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n to_o authorise_v they_o or_o be_v the_o usurpation_n any_o more_o from_o god_n than_o the_o rebellion_n nay_o far_o he_o may_v decree_v to_o advance_v a_o private_a person_n to_o the_o throne_n as_o he_o decree_v to_o advance_v david_n and_o jeroboam_n and_o god_n can_v certain_o effect_v such_o a_o decree_n by_o lawful_a way_n as_o by_o the_o extinction_n of_o all_o former_a title_n but_o if_o the_o person_n who_o advancement_n be_v decree_v expect_v not_o till_o providence_n open_v a_o lawful_a way_n to_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o throne_n but_o ascend_v it_o himself_o by_o the_o way_n of_o usurpation_n can_v the_o secret_a decree_n of_o god_n either_o justify_v his_o usurpation_n or_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o continue_v it_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o god_n move_v he_o to_o this_o wickedness_n or_o not_o rather_o that_o his_o wickedness_n and_o his_o advancement_n be_v only_o from_o himself_o god_n decree_v to_o make_v david_n king_n yet_o after_o the_o decree_n be_v reveal_v to_o he_o he_o account_v saul_n as_o god_n king_n and_o he_o patient_o wait_v till_o god_n make_v he_o a_o lawful_a sovereign_n by_o the_o extinction_n of_o the_o former_a title_n but_o jeroboam_n anticipate_v god_n covenant_n and_o advance_v himself_o to_o the_o throne_n by_o rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v general_o brand_v as_o a_o usurper_n and_o of_o he_o among_o other_o it_o be_v think_v that_o god_n himself_o have_v say_v by_o the_o prophet_n they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o god_n 4._o decree_v to_o raise_v joseph_n to_o great_a dignity_n in_o egypt_n but_o if_o joseph_n have_v wicked_o usurp_v that_o power_n or_o wealth_n which_o be_v the_o right_n of_o another_o can_v it_o then_o be_v say_v that_o god_n decree_n do_v give_v he_o authority_n to_o keep_v it_o any_o more_o than_o it_o do_v to_o his_o brethren_n to_o sell_v he_o to_o the_o midiâ—nites_n thus_o will_v it_o be_v if_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n be_v make_v know_v to_o man_n and_o much_o more_o be_v it_o so_o when_o his_o decree_n be_v secret_a and_o unsearchable_a and_o can_v possible_o be_v know_v before_o they_o be_v accomplish_v a_o distinction_n there_o must_v be_v between_o god_n decree_a the_o possession_n of_o a_o throne_n to_o a_o person_n and_o give_v he_o authority_n to_o possess_v it_o while_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o another_o for_o otherwise_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n must_v give_v authority_n to_o injustice_n however_o nothing_o be_v effect_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n but_o as_o it_o be_v decree_v by_o he_o and_o therefore_o when_o any_o wicked_a event_n do_v happen_v since_o it_o happen_v only_o by_o the_o permissive_a providence_n of_o god_n the_o antecedent_n decree_n about_o it_o must_v be_v permissive_a also_o we_o can_v never_o know_v whether_o god_n decree_n be_v permissive_a or_o authoritative_a but_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o event_n decree_v we_o be_v certain_a he_o only_o permit_v wickedness_n and_o he_o decree_v only_o to_o permit_v it_o
appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v maintain_v by_o any_o that_o he_o write_v to_o which_o he_o never_o mention_n in_o his_o write_n and_o of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o give_v any_o intimation_n however_o the_o doctor_n doubt_v not_o but_o st._n paul_n know_v that_o the_o 57_o pharisee_n make_v this_o objection_n and_o for_o that_o very_a reason_n he_o affirm_v that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n and_o that_o they_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n without_o any_o distinction_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v if_o any_o distinction_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v make_v when_o he_o know_v the_o dispute_n be_v about_o the_o roman_n who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o usurper_n over_o they_o well_o but_o if_o st._n paul_n have_v that_o objection_n in_o his_o view_n can_v we_o imagine_v he_o will_v not_o have_v express_v it_o nor_o have_v give_v the_o least_o hint_n of_o it_o if_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n for_o which_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n one_o will_v wonder_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o express_v it_o and_o why_o he_o do_v not_o direct_o determine_v that_o controversy_n by_o condemn_v the_o distinction_n and_o beside_o his_o word_n can_v never_o be_v prove_v to_o affirm_v any_o more_o than_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o power_n at_o that_o time_n in_o be_v be_v ordain_v by_o god_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o confute_v those_o pharisee_n who_o teach_v the_o contrary_a and_o therefore_o allow_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v to_o confute_v they_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o extend_v his_o word_n beyond_o their_o scope_n and_o intention_n which_o we_o suppose_v be_v to_o condemn_v the_o pharisy_n who_o pretend_v the_o roman_a power_n be_v usurper_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o therefore_o subjection_n be_v due_a to_o they_o but_o after_o all_o this_o reason_v from_o the_o apostle_n design_n to_o condemn_v the_o pharisee_n have_v no_o certainty_n in_o it_o that_o the_o apostle_n have_v that_o aim_n be_v affirm_v by_o no_o ancient_a writer_n or_o expositor_n st._n chrysostome_n affirm_v that_o the_o apostle_n design_n be_v not_o to_o show_v that_o christianity_n do_v not_o tend_v to_o overthrow_v civil_a polity_n but_o rather_o to_o establish_v it_o better_o theophylact_v that_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o teach_v man_n disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n but_o quietness_n and_o obedience_n and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o modern_a expositor_n that_o the_o apostle_n here_o intend_v to_o vindicate_v christianity_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o disloyalty_n and_o rebellion_n with_o which_o it_o be_v reproach_v by_o the_o jew_n and_o gentile_n calvin_n observe_v that_o there_o be_v always_o tumultuous_a spirit_n in_o the_o church_n who_o think_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v advance_v unless_o all_o earthly_a power_n be_v abolish_v but_o the_o jew_n above_o all_o other_o think_v it_o a_o indignity_n that_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n who_o be_v a_o flourish_a kingdom_n before_o the_o come_n of_o their_o redeemer_n shall_v after_o his_o manifestation_n continue_v still_o in_o servitude_n and_o not_o the_o jew_n only_o but_o also_o the_o gentile_n think_v it_o absurd_a to_o ackgowledge_v those_o for_o their_o lawful_a governor_n who_o do_v cruel_o persecute_v they_o and_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n this_o last_o objection_n be_v mention_v by_o origen_n as_o aim_v at_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o for_o these_o cause_n say_v calvin_n it_o be_v probable_a he_o be_v induce_v to_o give_v so_o strict_a a_o charge_n of_o subjection_n to_o governor_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o expositor_n have_v foundation_n design_n and_o occasion_n for_o this_o precept_n of_o subjection_n but_o as_o for_o the_o pretend_a objection_n of_o the_o pharisee_n it_o be_v at_o best_a but_o guess_v and_o no_o argument_n can_v be_v deduce_v from_o it_o 7._o farther_o he_o urge_v that_o 20_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o confine_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n unto_o legal_a power_n unless_o it_o be_v evident_o the_o doctrine_n of_o scripture_n that_o usurp_v power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v true_a that_o the_o contrary_n be_v evident_a that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v dan._n 4._o 17._o he_o cite_v also_o to_o this_o purpose_n dan._n 2._o 21_o 37._o it_o be_v he_o that_o change_v time_n that_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n therefore_o all_o usurp_a power_n be_v of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o conclusion_n and_o in_o some_o sense_n i_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v true_a and_o to_o be_v right_o infer_v from_o those_o testimony_n of_o scripture_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o god_n set_v up_o usurper_n and_o give_v they_o a_o kingdom_n power_n and_o strength_n and_o glory_n but_o he_o give_v and_o set_v they_o up_o as_o he_o set_v up_o robber_n murderer_n and_o rebel_n by_o grant_v they_o power_n and_o strength_n and_o permit_v or_o not_o hinder_v they_o from_o the_o abuse_n or_o wicked_a exercise_n of_o it_o in_o short_a when_o providence_n set_v up_o usurper_n it_o be_v not_o by_o the_o conveyance_n of_o authority_n but_o only_o by_o give_v they_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o abuse_v it_o the_o power_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o subdue_v their_o opposer_n be_v from_o god_n but_o the_o abuse_n of_o it_o to_o remove_v a_o rightful_a prince_n and_o to_o usurp_v his_o throne_n be_v mere_o from_o themselves_o and_o be_v no_o otherwise_o from_o god_n than_o be_v all_o other_o act_n of_o usurpation_n and_o injustice_n there_o be_v two_o way_n then_o whereby_o god_n remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n and_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o power_n and_o the_o conveyance_n of_o authority_n he_o permit_v a_o prince_n the_o possession_n of_o a_o throne_n when_o it_o be_v unjust_a and_o unlawful_a for_o he_o to_o possess_v and_o keep_v it_o and_o he_o convey_v authority_n when_o his_o providence_n open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o lawful_a possession_n of_o it_o and_o if_o the_o passage_n insist_v on_o may_v be_v understand_v in_o this_o sense_n they_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o prove_v that_o usurper_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o that_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o understand_v they_o in_o this_o sense_n will_v appear_v by_o compare_v they_o with_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n which_o assert_v the_o divine_a providence_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n the_o lord_n make_v rich_a he_o bring_v low_a and_o lift_v up_o he_o raise_v the_o poor_a out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o beggar_n from_o the_o dunghill_n to_o see_v they_o among_o prince_n and_o to_o make_v they_o inherit_v a_o crown_n of_o glory_n 1_o sam._n 2._o 7_o 8._o thou_o be_v the_o kingdom_n o_o lord_n both_o riches_n and_o honour_n come_v of_o thou_o and_o thou_o reign_v over_o all_o and_o in_o thy_o hand_n it_o be_v to_o make_v great_a and_o to_o give_v strength_n unto_o all_o 1_o chr._n 29._o 4_o 12._o the_o lord_n give_v and_o the_o lord_n have_v take_v away_o job_n 1._o 21._o and_o ps_n 75._o 6_o 7._o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n nor_o from_o the_o south_n but_o god_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o put_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o produce_v all_o those_o passage_n which_o affirm_v that_o riches_n and_o possession_n honour_n and_o promotion_n do_v proceed_v from_o god_n but_o these_o may_n may_v suffice_v for_o they_o undeniable_o evince_v that_o the_o wealth_n and_o advancement_n of_o private_a person_n be_v as_o much_o direct_v by_o providence_n as_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o great_a monarch_n that_o god_n give_v riches_n as_o well_o as_o kingdom_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v and_o that_o when_o private_a person_n be_v enrich_v and_o promoted_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o it_o be_v god_n that_o put_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o but_o now_o it_o follow_v not_o hence_o that_o every_o one_o who_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o riches_n and_o preferment_n do_v enjoy_v they_o by_o such_o a_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o convey_v right_a and_o authority_n to_o possess_v they_o for_o then_o there_o can_v be_v no_o unjust_a possession_n of_o any_o thing_n see_v every_o man_n will_v have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o what_o he_o actual_o possess_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o expound_v those_o passage_n so_o as_o to_o discharge_v god_n from_o be_v the_o author_n of_o injustice_n to_o reconcile_v his_o providence_n with_o the_o rule_n of_o right_n and_o wrong_n and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o
according_a to_o the_o moral_a nature_n of_o the_o possession_n to_o which_o it_o concur_v when_o riches_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o rightful_a owner_n we_o may_v say_v as_o job_n do_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v take_v they_o away_o and_o that_o he_o have_v give_v they_o to_o the_o wrongful_a possessor_n but_o this_o must_v be_v interpret_v only_o of_o his_o permissive_a providence_n unless_o we_o will_v say_v that_o all_o robber_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o commission_n but_o when_o god_n providence_n together_o with_o the_o possession_n of_o riches_n convey_v a_o right_a to_o possess_v they_o we_o be_v sure_o this_o providence_n be_v more_o than_o permissive_a and_o that_o riches_n so_o acquire_v be_v proper_o and_o strict_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n undoubted_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o riches_n that_o god_n give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v but_o it_o will_v be_v plain_o inconsequent_a to_o conclude_v from_o such_o expression_n that_o every_o one_o who_o possess_v riches_n do_v hold_v they_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o by_o god_n authority_n and_o this_o be_v a_o manifest_a proof_n that_o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o give_v kingdom_n to_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n it_o do_v not_o necessary_o follow_v from_o those_o expression_n that_o all_o possessor_n of_o kingdom_n have_v god_n authority_n to_o keep_v they_o for_o if_o the_o mere_a force_n of_o the_o word_n can_v advance_v it_o since_o the_o very_a same_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o riches_n and_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v actual_o affirm_v concern_v they_o in_o word_n equal_o express_v and_o forcible_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o all_o who_o have_v riches_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o they_o but_o this_o proposition_n be_v inconsequent_a from_o those_o word_n and_o therefore_o so_o be_v the_o other_o that_o all_o usurper_n have_v a_o divine_a right_n to_o their_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o material_a difference_n in_o the_o expression_n there_o may_v be_v difference_n in_o the_o subject_a matter_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o which_o it_o be_v apply_v and_o the_o same_o expression_n may_v require_v different_a interpretation_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o matter_n thus_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o give_v riches_n and_o to_o give_v kingdom_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n do_v require_v that_o when_o riches_n be_v give_v without_o a_o lawful_a right_n to_o they_o we_o shall_v look_v upon_o it_o only_o as_o a_o permissive_a gift_n but_o when_o god_n give_v kingdom_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o understand_v that_o he_o confer_v a_o right_a to_o possess_v and_o authority_n to_o govern_v they_o now_o if_o the_o necessity_n of_o this_o interpretation_n can_v be_v demonstrate_v from_o reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n i_o acknowledge_v we_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o embrace_v it_o as_o the_o genuine_a sense_n of_o scripture_n but_o i_o have_v show_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o prove_v that_o doctrine_n from_o reason_n and_o to_o find_v any_o difference_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n between_o the_o concurrence_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o the_o unjust_a possession_n of_o riches_n and_o to_o the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o since_o the_o expression_n of_o god_n give_v a_o thing_n do_v not_o always_o imply_v a_o conveyance_n of_o right_n and_o authority_n to_o possess_v it_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o kingdom_n there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o do_v but_o by_o a_o appeal_n to_o reason_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o objection_n from_o those_o passage_n of_o the_o prophet_n which_o pretend_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o scripture_n testimony_n must_v at_o last_o be_v resolve_v into_o reason_n it_o be_v no_o where_o declare_v in_o scripture_n that_o god_n give_v of_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v otherwise_o than_o his_o give_v of_o riches_n and_o if_o nothing_o but_o reason_n can_v show_v that_o give_v of_o kingdom_n must_v always_o signify_v a_o conveyance_n of_o authority_n than_o it_o be_v reason_n and_o not_o those_o prophetic_a passage_n which_o prove_v that_o all_o usurper_n have_v god_n authority_n and_o therefore_o those_o passage_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v urge_v as_o proof_n from_o scripture_n nor_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o scripture_n that_o god_n do_v give_v authority_n to_o usurper_n for_o the_o result_n of_o that_o proof_n must_v at_o least_o be_v this_o that_o scripture_n teach_v it_o because_o reason_n teach_v it_o those_o passage_n do_v assert_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n providence_n do_v rule_v the_o world_n and_o particular_o kingdom_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o govern_v either_o by_o fate_n or_o fortune_n or_o mere_o by_o the_o conduct_n power_n and_o policy_n of_o prince_n nabuchadnezzar_n ascribe_v his_o greatness_n to_o himself_o as_o the_o build_n of_o great_a babylon_n so_o his_o empire_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o may_v of_o his_o power_n to_o his_o own_o strength_n and_o policy_n he_o give_v not_o glory_n to_o god_n nor_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o his_o providence_n and_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o god_n admonish_v he_o by_o dream_n and_o vision_n send_v a_o prophet_n to_o convert_v he_o and_o when_o he_o still_o persist_v in_o his_o atheism_n he_o punish_v he_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o end_n of_o all_o this_o discipline_n be_v to_o convince_v he_o that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v it_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v of_o which_o word_n the_o best_a explication_n be_v that_o which_o nabuchadnezzar_n himself_o do_v make_v after_o his_o conviction_n that_o god_n dominion_n be_v a_o everlasting_a dominion_n and_o that_o he_o do_v according_a to_o his_o will_n in_o the_o army_n of_o heaven_n and_o among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n dan._n 4._o 34_o 35._o now_o what_o can_v be_v infer_v from_o these_o passage_n but_o only_o that_o god_n govern_v the_o world_n and_o that_o his_o government_n or_o his_o will_n be_v irresistible_a but_o be_v we_o therefore_o forbid_v to_o distinguish_v between_o his_o positive_a and_o permissive_a will_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o deny_v god_n sovereign_a dominion_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n that_o do_v it_o we_o maintain_v only_o that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o wickedness_n that_o his_o providence_n be_v unsearchable_a to_o we_o and_o that_o law_n be_v the_o only_a rule_n of_o our_o action_n but_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o the_o doctor_n offer_v in_o the_o vindication_n of_o these_o passage_n to_o what_o he_o urge_v concern_v 51._o god_n remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n i_o reply_v that_o those_o general_a expression_n do_v prove_v only_o that_o god_n providence_n be_v always_o concern_v in_o the_o advancement_n and_o depression_n of_o king_n but_o sometime_o his_o providence_n be_v only_o permissive_a and_o that_o extinguish_v no_o right_a nor_o convey_v any_o authority_n he_o shall_v therefore_o have_v prove_v that_o god_n do_v always_o remove_v and_o set_v up_o king_n by_o his_o positive_a and_o authoritative_a will_n and_o that_o the_o text_n do_v say_v so_o for_o if_o the_o text_n do_v neither_o say_v it_o express_o nor_o virtual_o it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o produce_v it_o but_o this_o be_v evident_o the_o prophet_n 51._o meaning_n to_o attribute_v all_o the_o change_n and_o revolution_n of_o government_n to_o the_o divine_a providence_n i_o grant_v it_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a no_o king_n can_v be_v remove_v or_o set_v up_o whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o but_o when_o god_n be_v say_v to_o give_v kingdom_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v does_n whosoever_o ibid._n signify_v those_o only_o who_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n do_v give_v suppose_v a_o antecedent_n right_o in_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v do_v give_v to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v signify_v give_v it_o only_o to_o those_o to_o who_o the_o law_n give_v it_o do_v we_o use_v to_o say_v a_o man_n may_v give_v his_o estate_n to_o who_o he_o will_v when_o his_o estate_n be_v entail_v and_o he_o can_v alienate_v it_o from_o the_o right_a heir_n we_o shall_v think_v this_o a_o very_a absurd_a way_n of_o speak_v among_o man_n and_o he_o insinuate_v it_o be_v absurd_a to_o expound_v god_n give_v a_o kingdom_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v to_o signify_v his_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n it_o may_v suffice_v to_o answer_v that_o a_o legal_a right_n to_o a_o kingdom_n be_v a_o gift_n of_o providence_n and_o god_n invest_v it_o in_o whosoever_o he_o will_v what_o be_v it_o which_o bring_v any_o particular_a person_n to_o legal_a right_n but_o providence_n god_n that_o confer_v it_o upon_o charles_n the_o first_o may_v have_v give_v it_o to_o cromwell_n
no_o purpose_n to_o resist_v yet_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a to_o assist_v a_o usurper_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o a_o rightful_a prince_n mere_o for_o my_o own_o safety_n than_o it_o be_v to_o assist_v a_o high-way-man_n to_o save_v my_o own_o purse_n or_o to_o compound_v for_o my_o own_o life_n by_o assist_v a_o assassin_n to_o destroy_v my_o neighbour_n thus_o i_o have_v consider_v all_o the_o doctor_n be_v argument_n from_o scripture_n but_o there_o be_v one_o text_n more_o to_o be_v consider_v which_o the_o doctor_n propound_v as_o a_o objection_n against_o his_o principle_n the_o place_n be_v hosea_n 8._o 4._o where_o god_n himself_o do_v thus_o complain_v of_o the_o israelite_n they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o here_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o all_o king_n have_v not_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n and_o this_o be_v as_o plain_o and_o express_o declare_v as_o word_n can_v do_v it_o and_o how_o then_o be_v this_o reconcileable_a with_o the_o apostle_n universal_a proposition_n there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n i_o have_v intimate_v that_o this_o proposition_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n unto_o the_o power_n then_o in_o be_v which_o be_v lawful_a power_n and_o thus_o the_o text_n be_v easy_o reconcile_v and_o there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n between_o they_o if_o we_o understand_v the_o latter_a of_o lawful_a power_n the_o former_a of_o usurper_n or_o if_o we_o distinguish_v between_o king_n set_v up_o by_o god_n ordinance_n and_o authority_n and_o king_n set_v up_o by_o his_o permission_n and_o the_o general_a concourse_n of_o his_o providence_n but_o what_o say_v the_o doctor_n 1._o those_o word_n in_o hosea_n 35._o be_v not_o true_a of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n after_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n for_o jeroboam_n and_o jehu_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n own_o appointment_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o general-sense_n of_o expositor_n divine_n who_o apply_v this_o speech_n to_o to_o jeroboam_n especial_o but_o do_v not_o god_n declare_v by_o the_o prophet_n abiah_n that_o he_o will_v give_v he_o the_o kingdom_n over_o israel_n it_o be_v answer_v though_o jeroboam_n have_v a_o prediction_n of_o his_o advancement_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o tarry_v for_o god_n far_a direction_n about_o it_o as_o david_n do_v he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o by_o god_n appointment_n but_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v no_o command_n nor_o direction_n from_o god_n to_o depose_v rehoboam_n and_o whereas_o another_o prophet_n declare_v that_o the_o thing_n be_v from_o god_n this_o may_v denote_v that_o god_n permit_v and_o order_v the_o rebellion_n and_o usurpation_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o solomon_n and_o his_o son_n and_o such_o a_o permit_v and_o overrule_a providence_n can_v be_v no_o conveyance_n of_o authority_n for_o thus_o the_o curse_v of_o shimei_n and_o the_o usurpation_n of_o absalon_n be_v also_o from_o god_n 2._o one_o of_o these_o king_n be_v baasha_n who_o make_v himself_o king_n without_o god_n express_a nomination_n and_o yeâ—_n god_n tell_v he_o i_o exalt_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n this_o may_v have_v be_v say_v of_o cromwell_n who_o yet_o have_v no_o title_n to_o god_n authority_n and_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o general_a concurrence_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o the_o concession_n of_o power_n to_o usurp_v the_o throne_n but_o as_o for_o these_o king_n if_o god_n do_v actual_o deprive_v the_o family_n of_o david_n of_o their_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n than_o they_o be_v lawful_a king_n because_o possession_n be_v a_o right_a when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o if_o he_o do_v not_o which_o seem_v very_o doubtful_a they_o be_v certain_o usurper_n upon_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o be_v exalt_v by_o god_n providence_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o be_v invest_v with_o his_o authority_n 3._o the_o true_a answer_n be_v this_o israel_n be_v a_o theocracy_n and_o therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v receive_v their_o king_n from_o god_n nomination_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o they_o submit_v to_o any_o who_o can_v set_v up_o themselves_o over_o they_o and_o this_o he_o say_v be_v a_o great_a crime_n it_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o renounce_v their_o prerogative_n of_o have_v king_n set_v up_o by_o god_n nomination_n and_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o the_o world_n where_o king_n be_v set_v up_o only_o by_o his_o providence_n this_o contain_v the_o force_n of_o his_o answer_n and_o at_o most_o it_o be_v only_o conjecture_v and_o such_o as_o have_v little_a show_n of_o probability_n no_o doubt_v it_o be_v a_o crime_n not_o to_o consult_v god_n when_o they_o may_v have_v consult_v he_o but_o upon_o the_o doctour_n principle_n it_o can_v be_v no_o fault_n to_o submit_v to_o any_o who_o can_v set_v themselves_o over_o they_o for_o he_o say_v himself_o concern_v those_o prince_n that_o they_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n and_o sure_o it_o can_v be_v no_o fault_n to_o submit_v to_o his_o ordinace_n he_o affirm_v express_o that_o in_o judah_n and_o israel_n god_n do_v sometime_o set_v up_o king_n only_o by_o his_o providence_n and_o these_o providential_a king_n have_v all_o the_o right_n of_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o judah_n or_o israel_n consequent_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o submission_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o fault_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o submit_v to_o those_o king_n of_o providence_n then_o certain_o they_o be_v not_o invest_v with_o god_n authority_n and_o then_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n in_o debate_n be_v this_o they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n by_o the_o concurrence_n of_o my_o providence_n but_o not_o by_o i_o but_o without_o the_o conveyance_n of_o my_o authority_n as_o for_o the_o 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if_o they_o be_v not_o answer_v they_o may_v be_v think_v unanswerable_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v brief_o consider_v they_o 2._o the_o doctor_n observe_v that_o his_o hypothesis_n give_v the_o 23._o easy_a and_o intelligible_a account_n of_o the_o original_a of_o humane_a government_n that_o all_o power_n be_v from_o god_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n have_v observe_v this_o he_o recite_v the_o various_a opinion_n about_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o monarchy_n and_o confute_v they_o several_o and_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o he_o can_v see_v where_o to_o fix_v the_o foundation_n of_o 24._o government_n but_o in_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n who_o by_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o major_a or_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o conquest_n or_o submission_n or_o the_o long_a successive_a continuance_n of_o power_n or_o by_o humane_a law_n give_v a_o prince_n and_o his_o family_n possession_n of_o the_o throne_n which_o be_v a_o good_a title_n against_o all_o humane_a claim_n and_o require_v the_o obedience_n of_o subject_n as_o long_o as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o continue_v he_o and_o his_o family_n in_o the_o throne_n but_o it_o be_v no_o title_n against_o god_n if_o he_o please_v to_o advance_v another_o prince_n to_o set_v this_o matter_n in_o a_o clear_a light_n i_o observe_v 1._o that_o our_o dispute_n with_o the_o doctor_n be_v not_o about_o the_o origine_fw-la or_o first_o begin_v of_o government_n whether_o it_o begin_v in_o paternal_a authority_n or_o by_o original_a contract_n but_o about_o the_o resolution_n of_o government_n and_o obedience_n whether_o they_o must_v be_v resolve_v into_o right_n or_o possession_n 2._o the_o dispute_n be_v not_o whether_o the_o power_n of_o government_n be_v derive_v from_o god_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o
discharge_n of_o our_o allegiance_n and_o that_o we_o may_v not_o abjure_v and_o resist_v our_o lawful_a sovereign_n because_o god_n have_v suffer_v other_o to_o rebel_v or_o to_o depose_v he_o we_o confine_v not_o god_n providence_n but_o we_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o that_o which_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a and_o we_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o shackle_n of_o god_n to_o say_v he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o iniquity_n he_o observe_v that_o when_o lawful_a king_n and_o usurper_n be_v advance_v ibid._n it_o be_v all_o but_o providence_n still_o and_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v why_o the_o providence_n of_o a_o entail_v be_v more_o sacred_a and_o obligatory_a than_o any_o other_o act_n of_o providence_n which_o give_v a_o settle_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v not_o a_o unsettle_a possession_n a_o effect_n of_o providence_n too_o be_v a_o divine_a entail_v any_o thing_n more_o than_o a_o act_n of_o providence_n it_o be_v all_o but_o providence_n still_o but_o the_o 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from_o providence_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o possession_n by_o providence_n be_v no_o evidence_n of_o divine_a right_n or_o authority_n but_o the_o doctor_n have_v find_v out_o distinction_n and_o evasion_n to_o take_v off_o the_o force_n of_o these_o instance_n and_o now_o i_o be_o at_o leisure_n to_o consider_v they_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o first_o answer_n be_v that_o the_o dispute_n be_v 34._o not_o about_o legal_a right_n but_o about_o authority_n no_o man_n pretend_v that_o thief_n and_o pirate_n have_v god_n authority_n they_o have_v force_n and_o violence_n which_o every_o man_n may_v submit_v to_o when_o he_o can_v help_v it_o but_o sovereign_a power_n be_v god_n authority_n though_o prince_n may_v be_v advance_v to_o it_o by_o no_o honest_a mean_n than_o theft_n or_o burglary_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o no_o difference_n be_v here_o assign_v between_o the_o usurpation_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o private_a property_n but_o only_o this_o that_o sovereign_a power_n be_v god_n authority_n i_o have_v answer_v all_o his_o argument_n whereby_o he_o will_v make_v good_a his_o proposition_n and_o if_o this_o proposition_n be_v unprove_v the_o evasion_n that_o be_v found_v on_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v insufficient_a 2._o this_o evasion_n be_v at_o last_o a_o beg_n of_o the_o question_n the_o fundamental_a dispute_n be_v whether_o god_n authority_n be_v always_o annex_v unto_o sovereign_a power_n his_o fundamental_a argument_n from_o reason_n be_v that_o all_o providential_a event_n be_v god_n appointment_n it_o be_v object_v that_o piracy_n and_o robbery_n be_v providential_a event_n as_o well_o as_o usurpation_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v this_o that_o sovereign_a power_n be_v god_n authority_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o argue_v in_o a_o circle_n and_o be_v plain_o petitio_fw-la principii_fw-la 3._o thief_n and_o pirate_n have_v often_o sovereign_a power_n they_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n they_o make_v law_n decide_v controversy_n and_o assume_v all_o the_o property_n and_o badge_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n and_o to_o make_v they_o absolute_o god_n ordinance_n according_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v principle_n the_o sovereign_a thief_n and_o pirate_n be_v settle_v in_o their_o administration_n by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o submission_n of_o their_o subject_n such_o there_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world_n and_o such_o there_o may_v be_v and_o whenever_o they_o shall_v be_v they_o will_v have_v as_o good_a a_o title_n to_o god_n authority_n as_o any_o usurper_n for_o sovereign_a power_n be_v god_n authority_n and_o when_o once_o the_o subject_a thieye_n have_v consent_v to_o their_o sovereignty_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n they_o must_v pay_v allegiance_n to_o they_o 4._o it_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o thief_n and_o pirate_n have_v god_n providence_n as_o well_o as_o usurper_n though_o they_o have_v not_o god_n authority_n a_o thief_n can_v take_v a_o purse_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no_o and_o he_o must_v have_v the_o concurrence_n of_o god_n providence_n to_o take_v it_o and_o if_o these_o be_v argument_n of_o god_n will_n and_o appointment_n if_o providence_n give_v a_o divine_a right_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o thief_n have_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o usurper_n for_o they_o have_v both_o the_o same_o evidence_n for_o it_o to_o this_o the_o doctor_n reply_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n 55._o between_o these_o case_n which_o be_v this_o that_o to_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o estate_n nothing_o more_o be_v require_v but_o a_o mere_a legal_a humane_a right_n and_o though_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n allot_v man_n private_a fortune_n yet_o he_o give_v no_o man_n a_o right_n to_o a_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v get_v by_o fraud_n injustice_n and_o violence_n but_o leave_v all_o such_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o care_n of_o public_a government_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v god_n authority_n which_o make_v a_o king_n and_o 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oath_n he_o assert_n that_o every_o private_a 18._o man_n or_o any_o city_n or_o garrison_n when_o they_o be_v overpower_v may_v submit_v to_o the_o conqueror_n and_o become_v his_o subject_n which_o imply_v that_o they_o may_v lawful_o transfer_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o but_o pag._n 40._o he_o affirm_v that_o while_o the_o prince_n be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o the_o government_n though_o the_o subject_n be_v violent_o tear_v from_o he_o yet_o this_o relation_n of_o a_o subject_a may_v still_o continue_v because_o he_o have_v a_o prince_n to_o who_o he_o be_v relate_v and_o thence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o he_o owe_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o his_o lawful_a prince_n and_o therefore_o can_v tranfer_v it_o to_o the_o conqueror_n how_o shall_v we_o reconcile_v these_o repugnancâ—es_n but_o if_o his_o argument_n from_o force_n be_v valid_a they_o will_v justify_v the_o translation_n of_o allegiance_n wherever_o there_o be_v force_n enough_o to_o exact_v it_o as_o he_o say_v himself_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n from_o what_o quarter_n the_o force_n come_v if_o a_o man_n 1â—_n be_v under_o a_o power_n which_o he_o can_v resist_v which_o will_v undoâ—_n and_o ruin_n he_o if_o he_o transfer_v not_o his_o allegiance_n it_o be_v allone_n to_o he_o as_o if_o his_o king_n and_o country_n be_v absolute_o conquer_v and_o these_o be_v invincible_a argument_n for_o allegiance_n not_o only_o to_o a_o ket_n a_o cromwell_n or_o a_o mussianello_n but_o also_o to_o a_o captain_n of_o the_o banditi_n or_o the_o rapparee_n when_o he_o get_v a_o subject_a in_o his_o power_n but_o we_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o case_n of_o irrisistible_a force_n and_o conquest_n suppose_v a_o nation_n in_o america_n under_o a_o king_n acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v lawful_a and_o the_o subject_n bind_v to_o he_o by_o the_o strict_a tie_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o which_o they_o call_v in_o a_o foreign_a prince_n to_o invade_v he_o actual_o rebel_v against_o he_o &_o force_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n afterward_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n assemble_v which_o solemn_o depose_v their_o sovereign_n and_o place_v his_o enemy_n in_o the_o throne_n and_o proclaim_v he_o over_o the_o nation_n and_o enjoin_v all_o that_o have_v office_n and_o preferment_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfelt_v they_o to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o and_o this_o they_o voluntary_o do_v without_o any_o force_n upon_o they_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o to_o talk_v of_o force_n and_o conquest_n be_v only_o bant_a the_o subject_n voluntary_o rebel_v depose_v and_o abjure_v their_o sovereign_n and_o if_o all_o this_o be_v perjury_n and_o the_o high_a injustice_n iâ—_n can_v be_v no_o warrant_n or_o excuse_v to_o particular_a person_n that_o if_o they_o have_v not_o comply_v they_o have_v lose_v their_o preferment_n or_o that_o they_o follow_v a_o multitude_n to_o do_v evil._n the_o doctor_n lay_v the_o whole_a stress_n of_o the_o controversy_n upon_o the_o consent_n and_o submission_n of_o the_o people_n he_o annex_v and_o limit_n god_n authority_n to_o it_o it_o be_v his_o great_a criterion_n of_o a_o settlement_n and_o he_o make_v it_o a_o legal_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n but_o what_o he_o mean_v or_o whether_o he_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o submission_n and_o consent_n we_o be_v leave_v to_o conjecture_v we_o know_v that_o oliver_n have_v the_o entire_a submission_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o submit_v and_o since_o they_o actual_o submit_v it_o follow_v from_o his_o principle_n that_o oliver_n 15._o have_v a_o legal_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n a_o national_a submission_n as_o he_o say_v 69._o must_v be_v declare_v by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o i_o confess_v submission_n to_o oliver_n be_v not_o declare_v by_o a_o recognition_n of_o a_o free_a legal_a parliament_n but_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a live_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n under_o his_o government_n by_o their_o pay_v he_o tax_n to_o support_v it_o by_o their_o take_a commission_n and_o receive_v justice_n and_o protection_n from_o it_o and_o if_o all_o this_o be_v no_o declaration_n of_o submission_n there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n no_o recognition_n nor_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n can_v be_v equivalent_a for_o those_o we_o see_v be_v take_v and_o make_v in_o many_o sense_n they_o be_v often_o obtain_v by_o menace_n and_o promise_n by_o cabal_n and_o faction_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o history_n that_o the_o nation_n never_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v by_o they_o to_o adhere_v to_o usurper_n and_o yet_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a submission_n of_o a_o whole_a nation_n to_o a_o government_n in_o the_o case_n of_o cromwell_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n with_o the_o doctor_n to_o entitle_v he_o to_o a_o legal_a right_n and_o god_n authority_n there_o be_v another_o difficulty_n about_o consent_n and_o submission_n which_o the_o doctor_n may_v resolve_v when_o he_o please_v whether_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o a_o society_n be_v require_v to_o the_o translation_n of_o allegiance_n or_o whether_o a_o lesser_a part_n a_o county_n a_o hundred_o a_o village_n or_o a_o city_n may_v submit_v for_o its_o self_n and_o make_v a_o king_n by_o itself_o and_o pay_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o if_o a_o single_a town_n shall_v make_v a_o little_a king_n for_o itself_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v notion_n there_o will_v be_v a_o settlement_n of_o the_o government_n within_o itself_o so_o he_o say_v alexander_n authority_n be_v settle_v at_o 73._o jerusalem_n before_o darius_n be_v final_o conquer_v