there_o be_v none_o other_o face_n of_o kirk_n nor_o other_o face_n of_o religion_n than_o be_v present_o at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n establish_v within_o this_o realm_n which_o therefore_o be_v ever_o still_v god_n true_a religion_n christ_n true_a religion_n the_o true_a and_o christian_a religion_n and_o a_o perfect_a religion_n which_o by_o manifold_a act_n of_o parliament_n all_o within_o this_o realm_n be_v bind_v to_o subscribe_v the_o article_n thereof_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n to_o recant_v all_o doctrine_n and_o error_n repugnant_a to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a article_n act_n 4_o and_o 9_o parl._n 1._o act_n 45_o 46_o 47._o parl._n 3_o act_n 71._o parl._n 6._o act_n 106._o parl._n 7._o act_n 24._o parl._n 11._o act_n 123._o par._n 12._o act_n 194_o and_o 197._o parl._n 14._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o all_o magistrate_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o one_o part_n be_v ordain_v to_o search_v apprehend_v and_o punish_v all_o contraveener_n for_o instance_n act_n 5._o parl._n 1_o act_n 104._o parl._n 7._o act_n 25._o parl._n 11._o k._n james_n 6._o and_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o king_n licence_n on_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v discharge_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o tend_v in_o any_o way_n to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o hindrance_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o papist_n and_o adversary_n of_o true_a religion_n act_n 106._o parl._n 7._o k._n james_n 6._o on_o the_o other_o part_n in_o the_o 47._o act_n parl._n 3_o k._n james_n 6._o it_o be_v declare_v and_o ordain_v see_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n true_a religion_n and_o his_o highness_n authority_n be_v so_o join_v as_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o one_o be_v common_a to_o both_o and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v repute_v as_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n or_o his_o authority_n but_o be_v punishable_a as_o rebeller_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o same_o who_o shall_v not_o give_v their_o confession_n and_o make_v their_o profession_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n and_o that_o they_o who_o after_o defection_n shall_v give_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n of_o new_a they_o shall_v promise_v to_o continue_v therein_o in_o time_n come_v to_o maintain_v our_o sovereign_a lord_n authority_n and_o at_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o fortify_v assist_v and_o maintain_v the_o true_a preacher_n and_o professor_n of_o christ_n evangel_n against_o whatsoever_o enemy_n and_o gainstander_n of_o the_o same_o and_o namely_o against_o all_o such_o of_o whatsoever_o nation_n estate_n or_o degree_n they_o be_v that_o have_v join_v and_o bind_v themselves_o or_o have_v assist_v or_o assist_v to_o set_v forward_o and_o execute_v the_o cruel_a decree_n of_o trent_n contrary_a to_o the_o preacher_n and_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o be_v repeat_v word_n by_o word_n in_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n at_o perth_n the_o 23_o of_o febr_n 1572._o approve_a by_o parliament_n the_o last_o of_o april_n 1573._o ratify_v in_o parliament_n 1587._o and_o relate_v act_n 123._o parl._n 12._o of_o k._n james_n 6._o with_o this_o addition_n that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o resist_v all_o treasonable_a uproar_n &_o hostility_n raise_v against_o the_o true_a religion_n the_o king_n majesty_n and_o the_o true_a professor_n likeas_n all_o liedge_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o authority_n the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o which_o neither_o any_o law_n or_o lawful_a judicatory_n can_v be_v establish_v act_n 130._o act_n 131._o parl._n 8_o k._n james_n 6._o and_o the_o subject_n liberty_n who_o ought_v only_o to_o live_v and_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o king_n law_n the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n allanerly_a act_n 48._o parl._n 3_o k._n james_n the_o first_o act_n 79._o parl._n 6._o k._n james_n 4._o repeat_v in_o the_o act_n 131._o parl._n 8._o king_n james_n 6._o which_o if_o they_o be_v innovate_v or_o prejudge_v the_o commission_n anent_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a act_n of_o the_o 17._o parl._n of_o king_n james_n the_o 6._o declare_v such_o confusion_n will_v ensue_v as_o this_o realm_n can_v be_v no_o more_o a_o free_a monarchy_n because_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n ancient_a privilege_n office_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o only_o the_o princely_a authority_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a descent_n have_v be_v these_o many_o age_n maintain_v but_o also_o the_o people_n security_n of_o their_o land_n live_n right_n office_n liberty_n and_o dignity_n preserve_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o say_v true_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v statute_n by_o the_o 8_o act_n parl._n 1._o repeat_v in_o the_o 99_o act_n parl._n 7._o ratify_v in_o the_o 23_o act_n parl._n 11._o and_o 114._o act_n parl._n 12._o of_o k._n james_n 6_o &_o 4_o act_n of_o k._n charles_n 1_o that_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n at_o their_o coronation_n and_o reception_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n shall_v make_v their_o faithful_a promise_n by_o their_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n that_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o their_o life_n they_o shall_v serve_v the_o same_o eternal_a god_n to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n according_a as_o he_o have_v require_v in_o his_o most_o holy_a word_n contain_v in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o according_a to_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o preach_a of_o his_o holy_a word_n the_o due_a and_o right_a ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n now_o receive_v and_o preach_v within_o this_o realm_n according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n immediate_o precede_v and_o shall_v abolish_v and_o gain-stand_a all_o false_a religion_n contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o shall_v rule_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o command_n of_o god_n reveal_v in_o his_o foresay_a word_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a law_n and_o constitution_n receive_v in_o this_o realm_n no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o the_o say_a will_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o shall_v procure_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o the_o kirk_n of_o god_n and_o whole_a christian_a people_n true_a and_o perfect_a peace_n in_o all_o time_n come_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o root_v out_o of_o their_o empire_n all_o heretic_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n who_o shall_v be_v convict_v by_o the_o true_a kirk_n of_o god_n of_o the_o foresay_a crime_n which_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o first_o by_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o his_o majesty_n at_o his_o coronation_n in_o edinburgh_n 1633._o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o coronation_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n conform_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o godly_a in_o former_a time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o laudable_a example_n of_o our_o worthy_a and_o religious_a progenitor_n which_o be_v warrant_v also_o by_o act_n of_o council_n command_v a_o general_a band_n to_o be_v make_v and_o subscribe_v by_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o all_o rank_n for_o two_o cause_n one_o be_v for_o defend_v the_o true_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v then_o reform_v and_o be_v express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n above-written_a and_o a_o former_a large_a confession_n establish_v by_o sundry_a act_n of_o lawful_a general_n assembly_n and_o of_o parliament_n unto_o which_o it_o have_v relation_n set_v down_o in_o public_a catechism_n and_o which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n with_o a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n preach_v &_o profess_v in_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n as_o god_n undoubted_a truth_n ground_v only_o on_o his_o write_a word_n the_o other_o cause_n be_v for_o maintain_v the_o king_n majesty_n his_o person_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v so_o strait_o join_v as_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o common_a enemy_n and_o do_v stand_v and_o fall_v together_o and_o final_o be_v convince_v in_o our_o mind_n and_o confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n that_o the_o present_a and_o succeed_a generation_n in_o this_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o foresay_a national_a oath_n and_o subscription_n inviolable_a we_o undersubscribing_a consider_v divers_a time_n before_o and_o especial_o at_o this_o time_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n bondage_n religion_n his_o highness_n honour_n by_o who_o noble_a enterprise_n so_o signal_o countenance_v of_o the_o lord_n we_o have_v obtain_v this_o revive_n in_o our_o bondage_n of_o the_o king_n
honour_n and_o of_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o manifold_a innovation_n and_o evil_n general_o contain_v and_o particular_o mention_v in_o supplication_n complaint_n and_o protestation_n late_a protestation_n remonstrance_n declaration_n &_o testimony_n of_o old_a and_o of_o late_a do_v hereby_o profess_v and_o before_o god_n his_o angel_n and_o the_o world_n solemn_o declare_v that_o with_o our_o whole_a heart_n we_o agree_v and_o resolve_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n constant_o to_o adhere_v unto_o and_o to_o defend_v the_o foresay_a true_a religion_n and_o forbear_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o novation_n latter_a novation_n former_a or_o latter_a introduce_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o approbation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o kirk_n or_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirk-man_n try_v kirk-man_n or_o any_o other_o corruption_n of_o the_o public_a government_n of_o the_o 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continue_v in_o the_o profession_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o foresay_a religion_n that_o we_o shall_v defend_v the_o same_o and_o resist_v all_o these_o contrary_a error_n and_o corruption_n according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o that_o power_n that_o god_n have_v put_v in_o our_o hand_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n with_o the_o same_o heart_n we_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o man_n that_o we_o have_v no_o intention_n nor_o desire_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v turn_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o god_n or_o to_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n king_n greatness_n and_o authority_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o we_o shall_v to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o our_o power_n with_o our_o mean_n and_o life_n stand_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o we_o of_o his_o highness_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n when_o lawful_o choose_v and_o establish_v as_o king_n or_o suprem_fw-la magistrate_n over_o we_o our_o dread_a sovereign_n the_o king_n majesty_n his_o person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o foresay_a true_a religion_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o also_o to_o the_o mutual_a defence_n and_o assistance_n every_o one_o of_o we_o of_o another_o in_o the_o same_o cause_n of_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o his_o majesty_n authority_n with_o our_o best_a counsel_n our_o body_n our_o mean_n and_o whole_a power_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o least_o of_o we_o for_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o do_v to_o we_o all_o in_o general_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o particular_a and_o that_o we_o shall_v neither_o direct_o nor_o indirect_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o withdraw_v by_o whatsoever_o suggestion_n allurement_n or_o terror_n from_o this_o bless_a and_o loyal_a conjunction_n nor_o shall_v cast_v in_o any_o let_v or_o impediment_n that_o may_v stay_v or_o hinder_v any_o such_o resolution_n as_o by_o common_a consent_n shall_v be_v find_v to_o conduce_v for_o so_o good_a end_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a shall_v by_o all_o lawful_a mean_n labour_v to_o further_o and_o promote_v the_o same_o and_o if_o any_o such_o dangerous_a and_o divisive_a motion_n be_v make_v to_o we_o by_o word_n or_o writ_n we_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o shall_v suppress_v it_o or_o if_o need_v be_v shall_v incontinent_a make_v the_o same_o know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timeous_o obviate_v neither_o do_v we_o fear_v the_o foul_a aspersion_n of_o rebellion_n combination_n or_o what_o else_o our_o adversary_n from_o their_o craft_n or_o malice_n will_v put_v upon_o we_o see_v what_o we_o do_v be_v so_o well_o warrant_v and_o arise_v from_o a_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n government_n god_n honour_n of_o the_o government_n the_o majesty_n of_o our_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o common_a happiness_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o posterity_n and_o because_o we_o can_v look_v for_o a_o blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o our_o preceeding_n except_o with_o our_o profession_n and_o subscription_n we_o join_v such_o a_o life_n and_o conversation_n as_o beseem_v christian_n who_o have_v renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n we_o therefore_o faithful_o promise_v for_o ourselves_o our_o follower_n and_o all_o other_o under_o we_o both_o in_o public_a in_o our_o particular_a family_n and_o personal_a carriage_n to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v ourselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o christian_a liberty_n and_o to_o be_v good_a example_n to_o other_o of_o all_o godliness_n soberness_n and_o righteousness_n and_o of_o every_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o this_o our_o union_n and_o conjunction_n may_v be_v observe_v without_o violation_n we_o call_v the_o live_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o witness_v who_o know_v this_o to_o be_v our_o sincere_a desire_n and_o unfeigned_a resolution_n as_o we_o shall_v answer_v to_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o great_a day_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o god_n everlasting_a wrath_n and_o of_o infamy_n and_o loss_n of_o all_o honour_n and_o respect_n in_o this_o world._n most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o a_o happy_a success_n that_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n may_v flourish_v in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n sovereign_n honour_n of_o our_o sovereign_n of_o the_o king_n and_o peace_n and_o comfort_n of_o we_o all_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v subscribe_v with_o our_o hand_n all_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n this_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o subscription_n 1638._o subscription_n anno_fw-la 1638._o refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v determine_v and_o thereby_o the_o 5_o article_n of_o perth_n the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o bishop_n the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirkman_n upon_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a within_o this_o kirk_n we_o subscribe_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n aforesaid_a a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n we_o having_n before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n government_n christ_n the_o establishment_n &_o preservation_n of_o the_o government_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o call_v to_o mind_n
how_o early_a hâ—_n plant_v a_o church_n in_o this_o land_n how_o pure_o he_o purge_v it_o with_o whaâ—_n purity_n of_o reformation_n and_o unity_n of_o profession_n he_o beautify_v it_o witâ—_n what_o excellent_a privilege_n he_o honour_v it_o especial_o in_o bring_v it_o under_o the_o bond_n of_o solemn_a covenant_n whereby_o its_o name_n become_v beulaâ—_n and_o hephzihah_n and_o what_o excellent_a testimony_n for_o christ_n prerogative_n as_o king_n and_o his_o kingdom_n libâ—rties_n he_o do_v concredit_fw-la to_o it_o to_o contend_v for_o our_o eye_n also_o and_o our_o father_n have_v see_v great_a temptation_n in_o providence_n whence_o we_o may_v have_v learn_v great_a experiencâ—_n of_o the_o lord_n wisdom_n and_o our_o folly_n always_o when_o we_o be_v at_o the_o low_a extremity_n disspair_v in_o ourselves_o than_o he_o appear_v in_o mercy_n always_o when_o we_o think_v ourselves_o strong_a and_o be_v most_o consider_v in_o ourselves_o than_o we_o be_v confound_v the_o lord_n temptation_n tâ—_n try_v we_o have_v be_v manifold_a and_o our_o tentation_n to_o provoke_v he_o hauâ—_n be_v as_o multifarious_a the_o sign_n and_o miracle_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o providencâ—s_n in_o this_o day_n of_o tentation_n have_v be_v observable_a as_o israel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n so_o we_o have_v have_v our_o mara_n and_o our_o massa_n and_o meriba_n taberahs_n a_o d_o kâ—broth_n hattaavahs_n at_o pentland_n hill_n bothwell_n bridge_n airds-moss_n etc._n etc._n but_o above_o all_o the_o passage_n of_o providence_n since_o the_o late_a popish_a king_n mount_v the_o throne_n raiâ—ed_v up_o wonderful_o for_o our_o scourge_n have_v beâ—n_o wonderful_a both_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o advancement_n and_o subsequent_a emergency_n after_o all_o â—he_v â—oâ—mer_a break_n two_o party_n in_o both_o kingdom_n appear_v against_o he_o very_o seasonaâ—ly_o when_o it_o will_v have_v bâ—en_o think_v all_o will_v have_v concur_v and_o concert_v the_o same_o cause_n against_o popery_n and_o tyranny_n yet_o be_v break_v and_o nothing_o be_v like_a to_o withstand_v his_o design_n of_o introduce_v the_o black_a of_o popery_n &_o base_a of_o slavery_n at_o the_o opâ—ned_a gap_n of_o the_o toleration_n have_v not_o a_o foreign_a prince_n in_o zeal_n for_o religion_n pity_v to_o these_o land_n and_o in_o pursuit_n of_o his_o own_o right_n interpose_v for_o â—ur_n rescue_v by_o a_o very_a propitious_a providence_n which_o in_o a_o way_n as_o of_o sign_n and_o miracle_n have_v give_v we_o this_o enlargement_n and_o revive_n in_o ouâ—_n boâ—dage_n shall_v not_o therefore_o the_o godly_a from_o these_o consideration_n be_v â—tâ—â—ted_v up_o both_o to_o acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o new_a engagement_n 2._o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o obduration_n 4._o verse_n 4._o occecation_n and_o obstinacy_n supine_n stupidity_n and_o unanswerableness_n to_o these_o great_a miracle_n and_o mercy_n foremention_v which_o they_o have_v neither_o get_v â—_z to_o perceive_v nor_o eye_n to_o observe_v verse_n 4._o be_v both_o a_o motive_n to_o their_o acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o their_o engagement_n to_o covenant_v du_n ie_n as_o this_o be_v a_o sad_a truâ—h_o as_o suitable_o applicable_a to_o scotland_n as_o to_o israel_n so_o the_o consideration_n thereof_o shall_v hâ—ve_v move_v the_o godly_a to_o renew_v their_o acknowledgement_n and_o covenant_n if_o yet_o they_o have_v get_v heart_n to_o perceive_v and_o eye_n to_o see_v etc._n etc._n alas_o all_o the_o pain_n the_o lord_n have_v takâ—n_v on_o we_o to_o â—â—claim_v and_o reform_v we_o have_v not_o profit_v we_o privilege_n have_v not_o prevail_v with_o we_o prosperity_n have_v not_o allure_v we_o adversity_n have_v not_o awakeneâ—_n we_o to_o our_o duty_n and_o all_o the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o word_n and_o work_n of_o gâ—d_n seem_v to_o have_v produce_v nothing_o but_o the_o judicial_a plague_n of_o hear_v indeed_o but_o nâ—t_a understanding_n see_v indeed_o but_o not_o perceive_v and_o make_v our_o heart_n fat_a etc._n etc._n isa_n 6.9.10_o be_v it_o not_o time_n than_o we_o wâ—râ—_n consider_v our_o way_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o covenant_v with_o him._n 3._o 5.6_o verse_n 5.6_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n gracious_a conduct_n of_o â—hem_n in_o the_o wilderness_n fourâ—y_v year_n provide_v they_o with_o all_o necessary_n for_o food_n &_o clothing_n tho'_o in_o a_o extraordinary_a way_n wherein_o they_o may_v know_v the_o care_n and_o kindness_n of_o and_o their_o relation_n to_o thâ—_n lord_n their_o god_n vers_fw-la 5.6_o be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o a_o motive_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o a_o new_a engagement_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o covenant_n since_o our_o covenant_n be_v renew_v in_o scotland_n witâ—_n a_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sin_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o duty_n thereof_o the_o lord_n have_v lead_v we_o full_a 40_o year_n through_o the_o wilderness_n oâ—_n the_o sectarian_n invasion_n and_o the_o prelatic_a erastian_n and_o antichristian_a usurpation_n wherein_o tho'_o we_o do_v not_o meet_v with_o miracle_n yet_o true_o wâ—_n have_v experience_v wonder_n of_o the_o lord_n care_v and_o kindness_n and_o for_o alâ—_n the_o harassing_n and_o hunt_n spoiling_n and_o depredation_n of_o persecuterâ—_n the_o poor_a wilderness_n night-wanderer_n have_v look_v as_o meat-like_a and_o cloth_n like_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v as_o other_o that_o sit_v at_o ease_n in_o their_o house_n and_o dranâ—_n their_o wine_n and_o their_o strong_a drink_n 4._o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o glorious_a victory_n obtain_v iâ—_n thâ—s_v place_n in_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n over_o the_o king_n of_o heshboâ—â—_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bashan_n who_o withstand_v their_o progress_n unto_o the_o rest_n theâ—_n be_v seek_v who_o land_n fall_v unto_o the_o two_o tribe_n and_o the_o half_a for_o aâ—_n inheritance_n vers_fw-la 7.8_o 7.8_o verse_n 7.8_o be_v likewise_o adduce_v as_o a_o argument_n to_o exciâ—â—_n they_o to_o this_o duty_n so_o in_o our_o day_n the_o trophy_n of_o triumph_n that_o thâ—_n late_a revolution_n of_o providence_n have_v erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o god_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o covenant_v reformation_n in_o remove_v out_o oâ—_n the_o way_n two_o king_n that_o be_v withstand_v its_o propagation_n and_o seekinâ—_n its_o destruction_n and_o in_o abolish_n two_o wicked_a establishment_n set_v up_o oâ—_n the_o ruin_n thereof_o viz._n tyranny_n in_o the_o state_n and_o prelacy_n in_o the_o church_n maâ—_n stir_v up_o all_o lover_n of_o reformation_n to_o the_o same_o duty_n of_o covenant_v for_o its_o restauration_n and_o preservation_n 5._o final_o he_o move_v they_o to_o it_o vers_n 9_o 9_o verse_n 9_o by_o a_o promise_n oâ—_n prosperity_n to_o ensue_v upon_o their_o keep_n and_o do_v this_o covenant_n which_o now_o they_o be_v about_o to_o renew_v which_o he_o press_v as_o necessary_a duty_n from_o all_o these_o consideration_n quest_n 6_o it_o may_v be_v question_v here_o what_o be_v it_o to_o keep_v the_o word_n of_o thâ—_n covenant_n and_o do_v they_o be_v any_o man_n able_a to_o keep_v the_o covenant_n more_o than_o the_o command_n and_o if_o not_o why_o be_v this_o further_a burden_n impose_v be_v not_o the_o command_v themselves_o bond_n strict_a enough_o an._n the_o covenant_n be_v kepâ—_n and_o do_v 1._o by_o a_o constant_a and_o suitable_a profession_n of_o the_o duty_n thereoâ—_n keep_v the_o way_n of_o the_o lord_n 2._o by_o a_o tenacious_a confession_n of_o the_o testimony_n thereof_o against_o all_o opposition_n never_o deny_v or_o forbear_v thâ—_n assert_v the_o obligation_n thereof_o nor_o turn_v aside_o therefrom_o to_o thâ—_n right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o leave_v josh_n 23.6_o keep_v it_o without_o spot_n unrebukeable_a 1_o tim._n 6.14_o especial_o when_o it_o become_v the_o word_n of_o his_o patience_n rev._n 3.10_o 3._o by_o a_o mindful_a &_o careful_a entertainment_n of_o it_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o memory_n never_o forget_v what_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o thereby_o 4._o by_o a_o strict_a observance_n thereof_o in_o the_o practice_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o conversation_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o gospel_n sense_n not_o absolute_o but_o respective_o with_o respect_n to_o our_o nature_n now_o corrupt_a weak_a and_o perverse_a for_o though_o we_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o be_v perfect_o holy_a yet_o our_o covenant_n do_v not_o tie_v we_o to_o this_o perfection_n and_o this_o obligation_n be_v not_o from_o our_o covenant_n but_o from_o the_o law_n for_o our_o covenant_n do_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o victory_n over_o all_o sin_n but_o to_o wrestle_v for_o it_o not_o to_o the_o event_n but_o to_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v in_o our_o power_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n of_o god_n plead_v they_o have_v not_o break_v covenant_n psal_n 44.17_o tho'_o they_o have_v sin_n and_o not_o to_o the_o
turn_v awaâ—_n from_o the_o lord_n serve_v the_o god_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v among_o they_o root_n bear_v gall_n and_o worm_n wood_n who_o may_v bless_v themselves_o iâ—_n their_o presumption_n of_o impunity_n notwithstanding_o the_o threaten_a curse_n buâ—_n much_o more_o in_o after_o generation_n they_o that_o never_o dwell_v in_o thâ—_n land_n of_o egypt_n and_o never_o see_v the_o plague_n punish_v that_o land_n wickedness_n but_o afterward_o may_v see_v the_o abomination_n and_o the_o dungy_a god_n as_o iâ—_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v in_o hazard_n of_o that_o defection_n anâ—_n presumption_n when_o the_o covenant_n may_v be_v wear_v antiquate_v out_o of_o daâ—_n and_o mind_n which_o may_v encourage_v they_o much_o more_o than_o at_o that_o timâ—_n when_o it_o be_v in_o every_o body_n mouth_n and_o memory_n to_o say_v i_o shall_v have_v peaâ—_n tho'_o i_o walk_v in_o the_o imagination_n of_o my_o heart_n 2._o the_o threaten_a punishment_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v perpetual_a the_o lord_n anger_n and_o jealousy_n shall_v smok_v against_o covenant-breaker_n all_o the_o curse_n write_v shall_v lyâ—_n upon_o they_o their_o name_n shall_v be_v blot_v out_o from_o under_o heaven_n verâ—_n 20._o he_o shall_v separate_v they_o unto_o evil_n vers_fw-la 21._o not_o only_o in_o that_o agâ—_n wherein_o the_o covenant_n be_v renew_a but_o the_o generation_n to_o come_v oâ—_n their_o child_n that_o shall_v rise_v up_o after_o they_o shall_v observe_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o posterity_n when_o they_o shall_v have_v forsake_v the_o covenant_n oâ—_n the_o lord_n god_n of_o their_o father_n and_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v root_v theâ—_n out_o of_o their_o land_n for_o the_o same_o vers_n 22._o to_o 28._o which_o be_v not_o accomplish_v till_o many_o century_n afterward_o quest_n 14_o quer._n if_o the_o obligation_n of_o national_a covenant_n where_o the_o matter_n iâ—_n lawful_a he_o perpetual_a and_o bind_v upon_o posterity_n answ_n if_o any_o engagement_n can_v be_v suppose_v bind_v to_o posterity_n certain_o nationaâ—_n covenant_n to_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n and_o to_o adhere_v to_o his_o institution_n must_v be_v of_o that_o nature_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o several_a obligation_n do_v bind_v posterity_n public_a promise_n with_o annexation_n of_o curseâ—_n to_o the_o breaker_n make_v the_o posterity_n obnoxious_a as_o well_o as_o those_o who_o personal_o come_v under_o the_o engagement_n neb_n 5_o 12_o 13_o that_o promise_n of_o the_o jewish_a noble_n and_o ruler_n will_v have_v bring_v their_o posterity_n under_o the_o curse_n if_o they_o have_v exact_v usury_n of_o their_o brother_n as_o joshua_n adjuration_n do_v oblige_v all_o posterity_n never_o to_o build_v jericho_n josh_n 6.26_o and_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o do_v bring_v the_o curse_n upon_o hiel_n the_o bethelite_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ahab_n public_a vow_n do_v bind_v posterity_n jacob_n vow_v gen._n 28.21_o do_v oblige_v all_o his_o posterity_n virtual_o comprehend_v in_o he_o hos_fw-la 12.4_o the_o rechabite_v find_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o observe_v the_o vow_n of_o their_o forefather_n jonadab_n jer._n 35.6.14_o public_a oath_n do_v oblige_v posterity_n joseph_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o carry_v up_o his_o bone_n to_o canaan_n gen._n 50.25_o which_o do_v oblige_v the_o posterity_n some_o hundred_o of_o year_n after_o exod._n 13.19_o josh_n 24.32_o national_a covenant_n with_o man_n before_o god_n do_v oblige_v posterity_n as_o israel_n covenant_n with_o the_o gibeonite_n josh_n 9.15.19_o for_o the_o breach_n whereof_o many_o age_n after_o the_o posterity_n be_v plague_v 2_o sam._n 21.1_o so_o zedekiah_n covenant_n with_o nabuchadnezzar_n ezek._n 17.18_o 19_o especial_o national_a covenant_n with_o god_n before_o man_n about_o thing_n moral_a objective_o oblige_v be_v perpetual_a jer._n 50.5_o and_o yet_o more_o especial_o as_o grotius_n observe_v when_o they_o be_v of_o a_o hereditary_a nature_n that_o be_v when_o the_o subject_n be_v permanent_a the_o matter_n moral_a the_o end_n good_a and_o in_o the_o form_n of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n express_v their_o perpetuity_n all_o which_o ingredient_n of_o perpetual_a obligation_n be_v clear_a in_o scotland_n covenant_n which_o be_v national_a promise_v adjure_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o scottish_a church_n under_o a_o curse_n to_o preserve_v and_o promote_v reformation_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o extirpate_v what_o be_v in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n or_o government_n opposite_a thereto_o national_a vow_n devote_v the_o then_o engage_v and_o succeed_v generation_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n people_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o his_o way_n national_a oath_n solemn_o swear_v by_o all_o rank_n with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n never_o to_o admit_v of_o innovation_n or_o submit_v to_o usurpation_n contradictory_n to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n national_a covenant_n wherein_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o people_n do_v covenant_n with_o each_o other_o to_o perform_v their_o repective_a duty_n in_o their_o several_a place_n and_o station_n inviolable_o to_o preserve_v religion_n and_o liberty_n yea_o national_a law_n solemn_o ratify_v by_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o people_n compact_n with_o the_o king_n at_o his_o inauguration_n and_o final_o they_o be_v national_a covenant_n with_o god_n as_o party_n contract_v to_o keep_v and_o do_v the_o word_n of_o his_o covenant_n the_o subject_n or_o party_n contract_v be_v permanent_a as_o long_o therefore_o as_o scotland_n be_v scotâ—and_n and_o god_n be_v unchangeable_a who_o have_v give_v his_o reveal_v will_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o man_n obedience_n scotland_n reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n must_v be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v preserve_v in_o a_o conformity_n to_o it_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v moral_a contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v antecedent_o and_o eternal_o bind_v albeit_o there_o have_v neveâ—_n be_v a_o formal_a covenant_n the_o end_n of_o they_o perpetual_o good_a to_o wit_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v then_o reform_v and_o be_v express_v in_o thâ—_n confession_n of_o faith_n and_o which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n with_o a_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n preach_v and_o profess_v in_o this_o kirk_n and_o kingdom_n as_o god_n undoubted_a truth_n ground_v only_o upon_o his_o write_a word_n and_o for_o maintain_v the_o king_n majesty_n his_o person_n and_o estate_n etc._n etc._n have_v before_o our_o eye_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o thâ—_n king_n majesty_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o the_o true_a public_a liberty_n safety_n and_o peacâ—_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o every_o one_o private_a condition_n be_v include_v and_o in_o thâ—_n very_a form_n of_o they_o there_o be_v clause_n express_v their_o perpetuity_n aâ—_n in_o that_o article_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n subscribe_v anno_fw-la 1638_o there_o aâ—_n these_o word_n be_v convince_v in_o our_o mind_n and_o confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n thâ—_n the_o present_a and_o succeed_a generation_n in_o this_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o foresaâ—_n national_a oath_n and_o subscription_n inviolable_a in_o the_o solemn_a league_n these_o art._n 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brother_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o tâ—_n lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o art._n 5._o we_o shall_v endeavour_v that_o thâ—_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n iu._n next_o from_o vers_fw-la 16._o to_o 20._o this_o faithful_a watchman_a warn_v 16.17_o verse_n 16.17_o that_o and_o all_o generation_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o breach_n 〈◊〉_d covenant_n show_v first_o the_o inductive_n to_o this_o sin_n expose_v people_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o it_o and_o involve_v they_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o before_o he_o laâ—_n before_o they_o what_o shall_v be_v the_o punishment_n of_o it_o quest_n 15_o if_o it_o be_v inquire_v then_o what_o be_v the_o chief_a temptation_n induce_v to_o this_o sin_n of_o covenant-breaking_a here_o it_o be_v answer_v dwelling_v among_o and_o converse_v with_o a_o people_n of_o a_o false_a religion_n 〈◊〉_d you_o know_v how_o you_o have_v dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n and_o you_o have_v see_v their_o aboâ—_n nation_n &c._n &c._n as_o it_o be_v note_v in_o a_o parenthesis_n v._o 16_o 17._o this_o induce_v boâ—_n person_n family_n and_o tribe_n vers_fw-la 18._o and_o in_o this_o order_n first_o person_n than_o family_n than_o tribe_n to_o symbolize_v with_o they_o in_o perjury_n people_z be_v more_o ready_o seduce_v to_o sin_n by_o the_o perverse_a example_n of_o these_o thâ—_n live_v among_o
the_o tracherous_a and_o bloody_a plot_n conspiracy_n attempt_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n against_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o professor_n thereof_o in_o all_o place_n especial_o in_o these_o three_o kingdom_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n and_o how_o much_o their_o rage_n power_n and_o presumption_n be_v of_o late_a and_o at_o this_o time_n increase_v and_o exercise_v whereof_o the_o deplorable_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n the_o distress_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o distress_a the_o distress_a dangerous_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v present_a and_o public_a testimony_n we_o have_v now_o at_o last_o contending_n last_o after_o all_o the_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n &_o suffering_n of_o our_o father_n and_o our_o own_o grievous_a suffering_n and_o contending_n after_o other_o mean_n of_o supplication_n remonstrance_n protestation_n &_o suffer_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o ourselves_o and_o our_o religion_n from_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n according_a to_o the_o commendable_a practice_n of_o these_o kingdom_n in_o former_a time_n and_o the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n in_o other_o nation_n allow_v nation_n after_o all_o the_o maturity_n of_o deliberation_n that_o our_o circumstance_n can_v allow_v after_o mature_a deliberation_n resolve_v and_o determine_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o mutual_a and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n wherein_o we_o all_o subscribe_v and_o each_o one_o of_o we_o for_o himself_o with_o our_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n do_v swear_v 1._o that_o we_o shall_v sincere_o real_o and_o constant_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n endeavour_n in_o our_o several_a place_n and_o calling_n the_o preservation_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n against_o our_o common_a enemy_n the_o reformation_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n to_o the_o near_a conjunction_n and_o uniformity_n in_o religion_n confession_n of_o faith_n form_n of_o church_n government_n directory_n for_o worship_n and_o catechise_v that_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n after_o we_o may_v as_o brethren_n live_v in_o faith_n and_o love_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o we_o 2._o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n without_o respect_n of_o person_n endeavour_v the_o extirpation_n of_o popery_n prelacy_n that_o be_v church-goverment_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n commissary_n dean_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n depend_v on_o that_o hierarchy_n superstition_n heresy_n schism_n profaneness_n and_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v contraâ—y_o to_o sound_v doctrine_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n lest_o we_o partake_v in_o other_o man_n sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o receive_v of_o their_o plague_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v one_o and_o his_o name_n one_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n 3._o we_o shall_v with_o the_o same_o sincerity_n reality_n and_o constancy_n in_o our_o several_a vocation_n endeavour_v with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n mutual_o to_o preserve_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v authority_n defend_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n person_n and_o authority_n the_o king_n majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o world_n may_v bear_v witness_n with_o our_o conscience_n of_o our_o loyalty_n and_o that_o we_o have_v no_o thought_n or_o intention_n to_o diminish_v his_o just_a power_n and_o greatness_n 4._o we_o shall_v also_o with_o all_o faithfulness_n endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n by_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n divide_v subject_n divide_v between_o the_o magistrate_n and_o subject_n the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o or_o make_v any_o faction_n or_o party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v or_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o both_o kingdom_n respective_o or_o other_o have_v power_n from_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a 5._o and_o whereas_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n between_o these_o kingdom_n deny_v in_o former_a time_n to_o our_o pregenitor_n be_v by_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n grant_v unto_o and_o conclude_v and_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n conclude_v have_v be_v late_o conclude_v and_o settle_v by_o both_o parliamen_n we_o shall_v each_o one_o of_o we_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o interest_n endeavour_v that_o they_o may_v remain_v then_o remain_v as_o they_o be_v then_o conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n &_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o in_o manner_n express_v in_o the_o precedent_a article_n 6._o we_o shall_v also_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n in_o this_o common_a cause_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n assist_v and_o defend_v all_o those_o that_o enter_v into_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o maintain_n and_o pursue_v thereof_o and_o shall_v not_o suffer_v ourselves_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v divide_v and_o withdraw_v from_o this_o bless_a union_n and_o conjunction_n whether_o to_o make_v defection_n to_o the_o contrary_a part_n or_o to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o a_o detestable_a indifferency_n or_o neutrality_n in_o this_o cause_n which_o so_o much_o concern_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o honour_n government_n honour_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n but_o shall_v all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n zealous_o and_o constant_o continue_v therein_o against_o all_o opposition_n and_o promote_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o power_n against_o all_o let_n and_o impediment_n whatsoever_o and_o what_o we_o be_v not_o able_a ourselves_o to_o suppress_v or_o overcome_v we_o shall_v reveal_v and_o make_v know_v that_o it_o may_v be_v timely_o prevent_v or_o remove_v all_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v as_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god._n and_o because_o these_o kingdom_n be_v guilty_a of_o many_o sin_n and_o provocation_n against_o god_n and_o his_o son_n jesus_n christ_n as_o be_v too_o manifest_a by_o our_o present_a distress_n and_o danger_n the_o fruit_n thereof_o we_o profess_v and_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n our_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o be_v humble_v for_o our_o own_o sin_n and_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o these_o kingdom_n especial_o that_o we_o have_v not_o as_o we_o ought_v value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o we_o have_v not_o labour_v for_o the_o purity_n and_o power_n thereof_o and_o that_o we_o have_v not_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n nor_o to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o other_o sin_n and_o transgression_n so_o much_o abound_v among_o we_o and_o our_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a purpose_n desire_v and_o endeavour_v for_o ourselves_o and_o all_o other_o under_o our_o power_n &_o charge_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a in_o all_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n to_o amend_v our_o life_n and_o each_o one_o to_o go_v before_o another_o in_o the_o example_n of_o a_o real_a reformation_n that_o the_o lord_n may_v turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n and_o heavy_a indignation_n and_o establish_v these_o church_n and_o kingdom_n in_o truth_n and_o peace_n and_o this_o covenant_n we_o make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o all_o heart_n with_o a_o true_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o as_o we_o shall_v answer_v at_o that_o great_a day_n when_o the_o secret_n of_o all_o heart_n shall_v be_v disclose_v most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o such_o success_n as_o may_v be_v a_o deliverance_n and_o safety_n to_o his_o people_n and_o encouragement_n to_o other_o christian_a church_n groan_v under_o or_o
in_o danger_n of_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a tyranny_n or_o to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o or_o like_a association_n and_o covenant_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n these_o covenant_n abovewritten_v former_o national_o take_v and_o renew_a and_o still_o national_o bind_v we_o in_o our_o private_a station_n only_o swear_v and_o subscribe_v in_o their_o genuine_a sense_n conform_v to_o the_o explication_n and_o application_n thereof_o in_o our_o present_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o public_a sin_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o same_o and_o engagement_n to_o the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o which_o do_v in_o a_o special_a way_n relate_v to_o the_o present_a time_n and_o be_v proper_a for_o our_o capacity_n therein_o a_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o public_a sin_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o a_o solemn_a engagement_n to_o all_o the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o namely_o these_o which_o do_v in_o a_o more_o special_a way_n relate_v unto_o the_o danger_n of_o these_o time_n anno_fw-la 1689._o we_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o by_o the_o good_a hand_n of_o god_n upon_o we_o take_v in_o serious_a consideration_n the_o many_o sad_a affliction_n and_o deep_a distress_n wherewith_o we_o have_v be_v exercise_v for_o a_o long_a time_n past_a and_o remember_v that_o as_o the_o land_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n be_v sore_o waste_v with_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o pestilence_n and_o threaten_v with_o famine_n for_o their_o breach_n of_o covenant_n short_o after_o they_o first_o enter_v into_o it_o for_o which_o shame_n &_o concempt_n be_v pour_v out_o from_o the_o lord_n against_o many_o thousand_o of_o our_o nation_n when_o they_o do_v in_o a_o sinful_a way_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o contrary_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o desire_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o remnant_n of_o that_o army_n return_v to_o this_o land_n spoil_v &_o opprese_v many_o of_o the_o faithful_a at_o that_o time_n and_o after_o our_o father_n in_o their_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o engagement_n to_o duty_n have_v confess_v the_o guilt_n of_o that_o malignant_a association_n and_o oblige_v themselves_o for_o the_o future_a never_o any_o more_o to_o connive_v at_o comply_v with_o or_o countenance_n malignancy_n yet_o they_o join_v themselves_o again_o with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n and_o upon_o term_n destructive_a to_o the_o nation_n and_o church_n interest_n dishonourable_a to_o god_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o posterity_n accept_v their_o mock_n repentance_n and_o admit_v malignant_n to_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_n and_o by_o a_o precipitant_a treaty_n at_o breda_n with_o the_o head_n of_o they_o charles_n ii_o bring_v he_o over_o and_o make_v he_o king_n upon_o his_o mock-subscription_n of_o the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v give_v manifest_a discovery_n of_o his_o treachery_n and_o enmity_n to_o religion_n and_o liberty_n in_o his_o commissionate_v james_n graham_n to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n of_o the_o treaty_n whereby_o god_n be_v mock_v his_o church_n cheat_v and_o the_o state_n betray_v and_o then_o a_o woeful_a defection_n and_o division_n be_v cause_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o promoter_n and_o abetter_n of_o the_o public_a resolution_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o malignant_a party_n be_v still_o numerous_a and_o retain_v their_o former_a principle_n wait_v for_o a_o opportunity_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a and_o dangerous_a war_n not_o only_o to_o the_o rend_n of_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o unto_o the_o divide_v they_o from_o england_n and_o overturning_a of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o all_o the_o three_o kingdom_n do_v yet_o entertain_v and_o encourage_v they_o in_o their_o army_n for_o which_o breach_n of_o covenant_n the_o anger_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v evident_o see_v to_o smoke_n against_o the_o land_n which_o after_o the_o defeat_n at_o dunbar_n and_o at_o worcester_n be_v bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o english_a for_o several_a year_n so_o in_o process_n of_o time_n call_v to_o mind_n how_o the_o malignant_n again_o recover_v power_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o government_n be_v suffer_v peaceable_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n and_o leisure_n to_o overturn_v the_o glorious_a work_n of_o our_o covenant_v reformation_n and_o to_o cut_v down_o the_o carve_a work_n of_o the_o house_n of_o our_o god_n as_o it_o be_v with_o axe_n and_o hammer_n by_o rescind_v all_o the_o act_n and_o law_n make_v in_o savour_n thereof_o and_o to_o reintroduce_v the_o abjure_a yoke_n of_o anti-christian_n prelacy_n erastian_n supremacy_n and_o absolute_a tyranny_n which_o through_o our_o sinful_a and_o scandalous_a compliance_n therewith_o have_v be_v so_o far_o advance_v that_o there_o want_v little_a to_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o popery_n itself_o in_o these_o land_n have_v it_o also_o in_o recent_a memory_n what_o indignity_n have_v be_v do_v to_o our_o covenant_n in_o not_o only_o break_v they_o and_o declare_v they_o void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n &_o enact_v the_o breach_n of_o they_o and_o abjure_v of_o they_o but_o in_o burn_v they_o and_o make_v it_o a_o capital_a crime_n to_o own_v they_o which_o horrid_a violation_n and_o villainy_n have_v be_v general_o comply_v with_o or_o connive_v at_o without_o control_n for_o which_o we_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o adore_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o give_v we_o up_o unto_o and_o suffer_v we_o long_o to_o howl_v under_o many_o misery_n and_o calamity_n of_o grassant_a tyranny_n oppression_n persecution_n and_o murder_v violence_n these_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n whereby_o the_o land_n have_v be_v reduce_v almost_o to_o desolation_n and_o consider_v also_o that_o a_o cloud_n of_o calamity_n do_v still_o hang_v over_o our_o head_n and_o threaten_v we_o with_o sad_a thing_n to_o come_v we_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o these_o thing_n as_o from_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v righteous_a in_o all_o his_o way_n feed_v we_o with_o the_o bread_n of_o tear_n and_o make_v we_o to_o drink_v the_o water_n of_o affliction_n until_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o know_v how_o evil_a and_o bitter_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o depart_v away_o from_o he_o by_o break_v the_o oath_n and_o covenant_n which_o we_o have_v make_v with_o he_o and_o that_o we_o may_v be_v humble_v before_o he_o by_o confess_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o forsake_v the_o evil_a of_o our_o way_n therefore_o be_v press_v with_o so_o great_a necessity_n and_o strait_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o have_v the_o example_n of_o god_n people_n of_o old_a who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o trouble_n and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o seek_v delivery_n and_o a_o right_a way_n for_o themselves_o that_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v with_o they_o to_o prosper_v they_o do_v humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o and_o make_v a_o free_a and_o particular_a confession_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o their_o prince_n their_o ruler_n their_o captain_n their_o priest_n and_o their_o people_n and_o do_v engage_v themselves_o to_o do_v no_o more_o so_o but_o to_o reform_v their_o way_n and_o be_v steadfast_a in_o his_o covenant_n and_o remember_v the_o practice_n of_o our_o predecessor_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o wherein_n the_o general_a assembly_n and_o all_o the_o kirk_n judicatory_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o burgess_n do_v with_o many_o tear_n acknowledge_v before_o god_n the_o breach_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n and_o engage_v themselves_o into_o a_o reformation_n even_o as_o our_o predecessor_n and_o they_o have_v before_o do_v in_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o convention_n of_o state_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o and_o the_o more_o recent_a practice_n of_o the_o godly_a renew_v the_o national_a covenant_n and_o acknowledge_v the_o breach_n of_o it_o both_o befote_n they_o obtain_v authority_n for_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1638._o and_o again_o by_o authority_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o and_o that_o noble_a precedent_n of_o that_o national_a solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o public_a sin_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o solemn_a engagement_n to_o all_o the_o duty_n contain_v therein_o which_o we_o be_v here_o enlarge_a condescend_v upon_o by_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n approven_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o public_o own_v in_o all_o the_o church_n at_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n anno_fw-la 1648._o and_o 1649._o together_o with_o the_o solemn_a renovation_n thereof_o accompany_v with_o such_o confession_n of_o sin_n as_o do_v suit_v that_o time_n yet_o fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n by_o that_o small_a army_n of_o the_o lord_n
secret_a thought_n which_o no_o law_n of_o man_n can_v reach_v yet_o in_o our_o day_n extort_a by_o threaten_n of_o torture_n and_o death_n if_o they_o be_v not_o discover_v in_o answer_n to_o our_o persecuter_n impertinent_a question_n in_o all_o which_o imposition_n on_o our_o liberty_n as_o man_n we_o have_v too_o stupid_o couch_v under_o all_o burden_n and_o comply_v with_o they_o the_o church_n liberty_n have_v also_o be_v invade_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n declare_v by_o a_o blasphemous_a law_n inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o a_o absolute_a power_n which_o all_o be_v require_v to_o obey_v without_o reserve_n which_o be_v horrid_a encroachment_n on_o the_o incommunicable_a prerogative_n of_o jehovah_n and_o his_o christ_n as_o only_a king_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n and_o yet_o these_o have_v be_v establish_v and_o homologate_v by_o our_o several_a involvement_n in_o the_o sin_n of_o prelacy_n and_o its_o attend_a patronage_n rob_v the_o church_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o election_n of_o pastor_n indulgence_n and_o toleration_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o and_o without_o a_o witness_n for_o the_o church_n liberty_n in_o that_o same_o article_n we_o be_v bind_v also_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o national_a covenant_n be_v express_v likewise_o to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o christ_n his_o evangel_n liberties_n of_o our_o country_n ministration_n of_o justice_n and_o punishment_n of_o iniquity_n and_o stand_v to_o his_o defence_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o foresay_a true_a religion_n liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o duty_n be_v qualify_v in_o scripture_n 2_o sam_n 5_o 3_o 2_o king_n 11_o 17_o 1_o king_n 12_o 16_o 2_o chron_n 26_o 16_o 21_o rom_n 13_o 3_o 4_o 1_o pet_n 2_o 14._o but_o as_o our_o father_n in_o their_o acknowledgement_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v neither_o have_v it_o be_v our_o care_n to_o avoid_v these_o thing_n which_o may_v harden_v the_o king_n in_o his_o evil_a way_n but_o upon_o the_o contrary_a he_o have_v not_o only_o be_v permit_v but_o many_o of_o we_o have_v be_v instrumental_a to_o make_v he_o exercise_v his_o power_n in_o many_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o religion_n and_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o these_o kingdom_n which_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o right_a way_n of_o preserve_v his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n that_o it_o can_v but_o provoke_v the_o lord_n against_o he_o unto_o the_o hazard_n of_o both_o nay_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o relieve_v and_o do_v for_o the_o king_n whilst_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o house_n of_o god_n some_o have_v ranverse_v and_o violate_v most_o of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o 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upon_o his_o subscription_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o when_o he_o burn_v and_o bury_v that_o covenant_n and_o degenerate_a into_o manifest_a tyranny_n and_o have_v raze_v the_o very_a foundation_n upon_o which_o both_o his_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o the_o people_n allegiance_n be_v found_v and_o remit_v the_o subject_n allegiance_n by_o annul_v the_o bond_n of_o it_o we_o sin_v in_o continue_v still_o to_o own_o his_o authority_n when_o opposite_a to_o and_o destructive_a of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o many_o in_o swear_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n include_v also_o the_o supremacy_n with_o the_o boundless_a prerogative_n without_o any_o restriction_n or_o qualification_n when_o all_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v be_v engage_v and_o exert_v in_o a_o rebellion_n against_o god_n forget_v forego_v and_o disow_v these_o limitation_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o put_v in_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o application_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o he_o tho'_o state_v in_o opposition_n to_o it_o in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o quarrel_n in_o our_o declaration_n of_o war_n at_o pentland_n and_o bothuel-bridge_n for_o which_o the_o lord_n put_v we_o to_o shame_n and_o go_v not_o out_o with_o our_o army_n again_o we_o desire_v to_o confess_v and_o mourn_v over_o this_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o land_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n have_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o royal_a office_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v incapable_a of_o the_o covenant_n qualification_n of_o a_o magistrate_n and_o be_v a_o papist_n incapable_a of_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o coronation_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n and_o abolish_v and_o gainstand_v popery_n which_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v statute_n by_o the_o 8_o act_n parl_n 1_n k_n jam_fw-la 6_o that_o all_o king_n at_o the_o reception_n of_o their_o princely_a authority_n shall_v take_v and_o swear_v yet_o his_o authority_n tho'_o inconsistent_a with_o and_o declare_o opposite_a to_o religion_n and_o liberty_n have_v be_v own_v and_o uphold_v by_o pay_v the_o cess_n and_o supply_n express_o exact_v for_o maintain_v tyranny_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n our_o own_o conscience_n within_o and_o god_n judgement_n upon_o we_o without_o do_v convince_v we_o of_o the_o manifold_a wilful_a renew_a breach_n of_o the_o four_o article_n which_o concern_v the_o discovery_n of_o malignant_n consonant_n to_o the_o scripture_n 2_o sam_n 23_o 6_o esther_n 7_o 5_o 6_o psal_n 26_o 5_o 6_o psal_n 101_o 8_o prov_n 25_o 5_o for_o their_o crime_n have_v not_o only_o be_v connive_v at_o but_o dispense_v with_o and_o pardon_v and_o themselves_o receive_v into_o intimate_a fellowship_n and_o entrust_v with_o counsel_n admit_v into_o parliament_n and_o put_v in_o place_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o manage_v the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whereby_o in_o god_n justice_n they_o get_v at_o last_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o whole_a power_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o in_o judicatories_n and_o army_n and_o do_v employ_v the_o same_o unto_o the_o enact_v and_o prosecute_n a_o unlawful_a engagement_n in_o war_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o of_o the_o descent_n of_o many_o considerable_a member_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v give_v constant_a proof_n of_o their_o integrity_n in_o the_o cause_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o many_o faithful_a testimony_n and_o free_a warning_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n of_o the_o supplication_n of_o many_o synod_n presbytery_n and_o shire_n and_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o their_o commissioner_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o engagement_n as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o much_o sin_n so_o also_o of_o much_o misery_n and_o calamity_n unto_o this_o land_n and_o hold_v forth_o the_o grieveousness_n of_o our_o sin_n in_o comply_v with_o malignant_n in_o the_o greatness_n of_o our_o judgement_n that_o we_o may_v be_v teach_v never_o to_o split_v again_o upon_o the_o same_o rock_n upon_o which_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v so_o remarkable_a a_o beacon_n and_o after_o all_o that_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v unto_o we_o because_o of_o this_o our_o trespass_n and_o after_o that_o grace_n have_v be_v show_v unto_o our_o father_n and_o we_o once_o and_o again_o from_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n by_o break_v these_o man_n yoke_n from_o off_o their_o and_o our_o neck_n and_o sometime_o deliver_v our_o father_n so_o far_o from_o their_o insulting_n that_o he_o put_v they_o into_o a_o capacity_n to_o act_n for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n their_o own_o safety_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v they_o and_o we_o again_o break_v his_o commandment_n and_o covenant_n by_o join_v once_o more_o
with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n and_o take_v into_o our_o bosom_n those_o serpent_n which_o have_v former_o sting_v we_o almost_o unto_o death_n this_o as_o it_o will_v argue_v great_a madness_n and_o folly_n upon_o our_o part_n so_o no_o doubt_n if_o it_o be_v not_o avoid_v will_v provoke_v the_o lord_n against_o we_o to_o consume_v we_o until_o there_o be_v no_o remnant_n nor_o escape_v in_o the_o land._n many_o time_n have_v we_o be_v warn_v of_o the_o sin_n of_o compliance_n with_o malignant_n both_o by_o faithful_a instruction_n and_o fatherly_a correction_n from_o the_o lord_n yet_o after_o all_o these_o punishment_n and_o after_o all_o these_o mercy_n in_o mitigate_a these_o punishment_n we_o have_v again_o join_v with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n the_o lord_n be_v righteous_a for_o we_o remain_v yet_o escape_v as_o it_o be_v this_o day_n behold_v we_o be_v before_o he_o in_o our_o trespass_n and_o we_o can_v stand_v before_o he_o because_o of_o this_o these_o incendiary_n malignant_n and_o evil_a instrument_n make_v many_o grievous_a encroachment_n and_o prevail_v much_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o father_n but_o not_o without_o dissent_n testimony_n warning_n and_o declaration_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o in_o our_o unhappy_a day_n they_o have_v be_v suffer_v yea_o encourage_v without_o any_o significant_a joint_a testimony_n not_o only_o to_o hinder_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n but_o to_o overturn_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o reformation_n to_o burn_v and_o bury_v the_o covenant_n for_o it_o to_o re-establish_a abjure_v prelacy_n erect_v a_o monstrous_a christ-exauctorating_a and_o church-enslaving_a supremacy_n attempt_v the_o introduction_n of_o popery_n and_o slavery_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o a_o antichristian_a toleration_n and_o to_o persecute_v and_o destroy_v the_o godly_a who_o dare_v not_o in_o conscience_n comply_v with_o they_o and_o not_o only_o to_o divide_v the_o king_n from_o his_o people_n or_o one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o another_o but_z first_o to_o divide_v the_o bulk_n and_o body_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o make_v they_o pursue_v divide_v interest_n from_o the_o interest_n and_o cause_n of_o christ_n and_o then_o to_o divide_v the_o remnant_n of_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o it_o among_o themselves_o by_o indulgence_n and_o other_o bone_n of_o contention_n in_o order_n to_o get_v they_o more_o easy_o destroy_v and_o at_o length_n to_o engage_v the_o king_n into_o such_o a_o division_n from_o the_o people_n as_o to_o make_v he_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o protector_n their_o declare_a destroyer_n and_o not_o only_o to_o make_v party_n among_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o this_o league_n and_o covenant_n but_o to_o draw_v and_o divide_v the_o whole_a people_n to_o party_n with_o their_o perjury_n and_o yet_o so_o far_o have_v we_o be_v from_o endeavour_n to_o have_v they_o bring_v to_o trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o supreme_a judicatories_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v judge_v convenient_a that_o they_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o obtain_v and_o manage_v the_o whole_a administration_n of_o judgement_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n as_o the_o sole_a representative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yea_o not_o only_o have_v we_o suffer_v they_o so_o to_o sit_v and_o act_n but_o have_v own_v they_o as_o our_o representative_n in_o comply_v with_o their_o mischief_n frame_v into_o law_n in_o abet_v strengthen_v and_o encourage_v the_o prelatical_a faction_n in_o their_o avow_a opposition_n to_o the_o covenant_n the_o generality_n have_v own_a allegiance_n to_o the_o head_n of_o these_o incendiary_n and_o malignant_n yea_o a_o popish_a incendiary_n because_o he_o wear_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o have_v pay_v the_o cess_n impose_v for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o encouragement_n of_o malignant_n many_o have_v associate_v with_o they_o in_o expedition_n of_o war_n draw_v up_o with_o they_o in_o their_o muster_n and_o rendezvouse_n thereby_o countenance_v a_o malignant_a cause_n and_o list_v themselves_o under_o a_o malignant_a yea_o popish_a banner_n many_o have_v subscribe_v yea_o swear_v themselves_o of_o their_o faction_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n by_o take_v test_n oath_n and_o bond_n oblige_v they_o to_o suâ—cease_v from_o covenant_v duty_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n with_o they_o who_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o covenant_n to_o seek_v to_o bring_v to_o punishment_n yea_o some_o and_o not_o a_o few_o be_v inveigle_v in_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o delation_n to_o delate_v the_o persecute_a people_n of_o god_n to_o their_o court_n and_o thereby_o make_v in_o stead_n of_o discover_v malignant_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n to_o discover_v their_o brethren_n to_o malignant_n and_o very_o many_o almost_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o land_n be_v involve_v in_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n renounce_v the_o principle_n of_o declate_v war_n against_o a_o malignant_a king_n and_o of_o assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o bring_v his_o murder_a complyce_n and_o incendiary_n to_o condign_a punishment_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n some_o of_o we_o have_v sometime_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o moderation_n in_o this_o matter_n in_o usurp_v the_o sword_n without_o god_n call_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o against_o the_o scope_n of_o our_o own_o declaration_n to_o take_v vengeance_n on_o they_o at_o our_o own_o hand_n yea_o even_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o take_v the_o live_v of_o other_o of_o such_o at_o the_o curate_n of_o carspharn_n and_o some_o other_o some_o of_o they_o in_o a_o extravagant_a manner_n for_o which_o we_o have_v be_v sad_o rebuke_v of_o god_n and_o occasion_n have_v be_v give_v and_o take_v to_o reproach_n and_o blaspheme_v the_o way_n of_o god_n upon_o that_o account_n in_o the_o 5_o article_n we_o be_v bind_v according_a to_o our_o peace_n and_o interest_n to_o endeavour_v that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v remain_v conjoin_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n and_o union_n to_o all_o posterity_n and_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v on_o the_o wilful_a opposer_n thereof_o according_a to_o gal._n 5_o 12._o isa_n 2.2.3_o isa_n 19.23.24.25_o jer._n 50.4_o 5._o ezek._n 37.16.17_o zech._n 2.11_o zech._n 8.20.22.23_o but_o tho'_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n unto_o both_o and_o a_o bond_n which_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v unviolated_a and_o to_o endeavour_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o the_o opposer_n thereof_o yet_o some_o in_o this_o land_n who_o have_v come_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o covenant_n have_v make_v it_o their_o great_a study_n how_o to_o dissolve_v this_o union_n and_o few_o or_o no_o endeavour_n have_v be_v use_v by_o any_o of_o we_o for_o punish_v of_o such_o yea_o very_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o have_v the_o most_o of_o we_o be_v concern_v about_o this_o article_n whether_o there_o be_v peace_n with_o or_o holiness_n and_o truth_n in_o the_o other_o kingdom_n or_o what_o sort_n of_o peace_n or_o on_o what_o foundation_n it_o be_v settle_v both_o kingdom_n be_v mutual_o guilty_a of_o dissolve_v this_o covenant_v union_n in_o invade_v each_o other_o at_o several_a time_n contrary_a to_o the_o covenant_n the_o english_a nation_n in_o subject_v we_o to_o their_o conquest_n and_o force_v we_o to_o a_o submission_n and_o union_n with_o their_o sectarian_n usurpation_n on_o church_n and_o state_n and_o this_o nation_n in_o give_v such_o provocation_n to_o they_o by_o the_o unlawful_a engagement_n in_o the_o year_n 1648_o by_o treat_v with_o set_v up_o and_o entertain_v the_o head_n of_o the_o malignant_a party_n their_o enemy_n and_o we_o both_o as_o our_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 1650_o and_o inwade_v they_o upon_o his_o quarrel_n in_o the_o worcester_z expedition_n anno_fw-la 1651._o since_o which_o time_n after_o that_o kingdom_n and_o this_o both_o unite_a in_o that_o unhappy_a course_n of_o restore_v the_o king_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o re-establish_a prelacy_n which_o break_v our_o covenant_v union_n and_o conjunction_n that_o nation_n have_v sometime_o send_v aid_n to_o our_o persecutor_n for_o suppress_v our_o attempt_n to_o recover_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o this_o nation_n have_v send_v force_n to_o help_v their_o destroyer_n and_o to_o suppress_v their_o endeavour_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o have_v be_v very_o little_a soliciton_n for_o correspondence_n to_o settle_v union_n with_o such_o of_o they_o as_o own_v the_o covenant_n or_o for_o give_v to_o or_o receive_v from_o they_o mutual_a information_n of_o our_o respective_a case_n and_o condition_n under_o all_o our_o calamity_n and_o calumny_n cast_v upon_o we_o nor_o have_v we_o study_v to_o keep_v up_o sympathy_n or_o communion_n of_o saint_n or_o a_o
all_o other_o act_n and_o law_n that_o have_v be_v frame_v since_o prelacy_n and_o tyrrany_n come_v in_o that_o have_v be_v opposite_a unto_o the_o say_a covenant_n and_o work_n of_o reformation_n the_o revive_n and_o ratify_v of_o all_o former_a righteous_a law_n make_v in_o favour_n thereof_o and_o the_o restore_n and_o recover_v of_o all_o the_o due_a and_o true_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o as_o we_o shall_v earnest_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o he_o will_v give_v we_o able_a man_n fear_v god_n man_n of_o truth_n and_o hate_v covetousness_n to_o judge_v and_o bear_v charge_n among_o his_o people_n so_o we_o shall_v according_a to_o our_o place_n calling_n and_o capacity_n endeavour_v that_o judicatories_n and_o all_o place_n of_o power_n and_o trust_n both_o in_o kirk_n and_o state_n may_v consist_v of_o and_o be_v fill_v with_o such_o man_n as_o be_v of_o know_a good_a affection_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o of_o a_o blameless_a and_o christian_a conversation_n to_o who_o we_o shall_v submit_v and_o obey_v and_o defend_v they_o and_o their_o right_n with_o our_o estate_n and_o life_n 2._o we_o shall_v also_o desire_v and_o do_v design_n to_o recover_v vindicate_v and_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o these_o thing_n which_o concern_v their_o conscience_n person_n and_o estate_n 3._o now_o after_o we_o have_v be_v long_o howl_v under_o a_o grievous_a tyranny_n make_v man_n like_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o have_v no_o ruler_n over_o they_o we_o shall_v desire_v and_o long_o for_o a_o good_a government_n and_o seek_v to_o have_v it_o right_o settle_v upon_o such_o a_o foundation_n of_o righteousness_n with_o such_o a_o subordination_n to_o god_n and_o in_o such_o hand_n as_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o we_o in_o maintain_v the_o same_o may_v find_v protection_n and_o patrociny_n and_o then_o in_o the_o term_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o promise_v subjection_n allegiance_n and_o our_o best_a endeavour_n to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o person_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o lawful_o invest_v king_n prince_n or_o other_o magistrate_n in_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ministration_n of_o justice_n and_o punish_v of_o iniquity_n or_o so_o far_o as_o our_o own_n and_o defend_v they_o may_v or_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o preservation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n liberty_n and_o justice_n give_v unto_o god_n that_o which_o be_v god_n and_o to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n and_o upon_o other_o term_n we_o purpose_v never_o to_o own_o allegiance_n to_o mortal_a man._n according_a to_o the_o four_o article_n 1._o beinâ—â—_n now_o sensible_a of_o the_o sin_n of_o compliance_n with_o mâ—l_a gnant_n we_o shall_v resolve_v through_o grace_n to_o stand_v aloof_o and_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v import_v compliance_n confederacy_n or_o unitive_a transaction_n with_o they_o while_o remain_v such_o by_o associate_a with_o they_o in_o arm_n pay_v they_o cesses_fw-la and_o contribution_n impose_v for_o maintain_v they_o in_o their_o cause_n and_o course_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n or_o by_o swear_v subscribe_v or_o take_v any_o of_o their_o oath_n test_n or_o bond_n or_o any_o new_a oath_n or_o bond_n whatsoever_o which_o may_v any_o way_n condemn_v limit_v or_o restrain_v we_o in_o the_o duty_n whereunto_o we_o be_v oblige_v by_o the_o national_a or_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n yea_o 2._o we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o connive_v at_o comply_v with_o or_o countenance_v of_o malignancy_n injustice_n iniquity_n profanity_n and_o impiety_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o only_o avoid_v and_o discountenance_v these_o thing_n and_o cherish_v and_o encourage_v these_o person_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o causâ—_n of_o god_n and_o walk_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n but_o also_o shall_v seek_v a_o more_o effectual_a course_n than_o heretofore_o in_o our_o respective_a place_n and_o calling_n for_o punish_v and_o suppress_v these_o evil_n and_o faithful_o endeavour_v that_o the_o best_a and_o fit_a remedy_n may_v be_v apply_v for_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o advance_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n in_o the_o land._n and_o to_o this_o effect_n shall_v endeavour_v to_o represent_v our_o grievance_n unto_o competent_a judicatories_n against_o those_o who_o have_v be_v open_a persecuter_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n as_o the_o degree_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o offence_n shall_v require_v or_o deserve_v that_o so_o the_o land_n may_v be_v purge_v from_o blood_n and_z the_o lord_z may_v delight_v to_o dwell_v among_o we_o you_o consider_v what_o rashness_n have_v appear_v in_o some_o in_o put_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o punish_v such_o incendiary_n by_o death_n and_o how_o people_n may_v be_v still_o in_o hazard_n of_o run_v upon_o extravagance_n in_o this_o matter_n from_o the_o misunderstanding_n of_o this_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n we_o shall_v therefore_o guard_v against_o all_o irregularity_n in_o seek_v the_o punishment_n of_o malignant_n incendiary_n or_o evil_a instrument_n and_o endeavour_v the_o discovery_n and_o bring_v of_o they_o to_o justice_n in_o a_o right_n and_o legal_a way_n according_a to_o the_o five_o article_n we_o shall_v according_a to_o our_o place_n power_n &_o interest_n endeavour_v to_o have_v the_o union_n of_o the_o kingdom_n bring_v to_o it_o be_v covenant_v basis_n and_o avoid_v every_o thing_n that_o may_v weaken_v the_o same_o or_o involve_v we_o in_o any_o measure_n of_o accession_n unto_o the_o guilt_n of_o those_o who_o have_v invade_v or_o hereafter_o may_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o break_v this_o covenant_v union_n and_o shall_v endeavour_v more_o correspondence_n and_o sympathy_n with_o all_o our_o covenant_v brethren_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o six_o article_n consider_v what_o danger_n we_o and_o all_o our_o brethren_n under_o the_o bond_n and_o own_v the_o obligation_n of_o these_o covenant_n be_v in_o and_o may_v be_v expose_v to_o from_o the_o popish_a prelatical_a and_o malignant_a faction_n still_o prevail_v and_o what_o defect_n we_o be_v sensible_a have_v be_v among_o we_o in_o the_o duty_n of_o defend_v and_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o this_o cause_n we_o do_v here_o solemn_o enâ—er_o under_o a_o bond_n of_o association_n with_o all_o that_o do_v nâ—w_o renew_v these_o covenant_n with_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o public_a breach_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o duty_n thereof_o and_o shall_v concert_v and_o assert_v the_o old_a covenant_v cause_n and_o quarrel_n as_o our_o father_n state_v and_o contend_v for_o it_o from_o the_o year_n 1638._o to_o 1650._o which_o cause_n of_o the_o covenant_v reformation_n in_o doctrine_n worship_n discipline_n and_o government_n and_o all_o interest_n and_o right_n religious_a or_o civil_a contend_v for_o during_o that_o foresay_a space_n of_o year_n conduce_v to_o promote_v the_o same_o we_o faithful_o promise_v to_o prosecute_v and_o endeavour_v to_o propagate_v preserve_v and_o maintain_v with_o the_o hazard_n of_o our_o life_n and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v not_o fear_v or_o regard_v the_o soul_n aspersion_n of_o rebellion_n combination_n or_o what_o else_o our_o adversary_n from_o their_o craft_n and_o malice_n will_v put_v upon_o we_o see_v what_o we_o do_v be_v so_o well_o warrant_v and_o arise_v from_o a_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a religion_n to_o obtain_v the_o protection_n and_o preserve_v the_o honour_n of_o righteous_a government_n and_o promote_v the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o present_a safety_n and_o future_a felicity_n of_o ourselves_o and_o posterity_n and_o encouragement_n of_o other_o groan_v under_o oâ—_n in_o danger_n of_o the_o yoke_n of_o antichristian_a or_o erastin_n popish_a or_o prelatical_a tyranny_n to_o join_v in_o the_o same_o or_o l_o ke_v association_n in_o mainta_v which_o we_o shall_v faithful_o and_o steadfast_o according_a to_o our_o place_n and_o power_n sympathize_v bear_v all_o burden_n and_o embark_v our_o interest_n with_o and_o assist_v and_o defend_v all_o these_o who_o enter_v into_o or_o join_v with_o this_o association_n and_o covenant_n and_o shall_v reckon_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o the_o least_o of_o we_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o do_v to_o we_o all_o in_o general_n and_o to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o in_o particular_a and_o shall_v account_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o covenant_n if_o see_v our_o brethren_n pursue_v for_o this_o cause_n and_o have_v sufficient_a mean_n to_o comfort_n and_o assist_v they_o any_o of_o we_o shall_v either_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o persecuter_n bound_v up_o their_o hand_n by_o oath_n or_o bond_n from_o resist_v they_o refuse_v to_o hide_v