a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n wherein_o be_v particular_o describe_v all_o the_o monarchy_n empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o with_o their_o academy_n as_o also_o their_o several_a title_n and_o situation_n thereunto_o adjoin_v write_a by_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n george_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n london_n print_v by_o t._n h._n and_o be_v to_o sell_v by_o wil._n sheares_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o harrow_n in_o britain_n burse_n 1636._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n write_v by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god._n george_n abbott_n late_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cosmographia_fw-la 〈…〉_o will_v martial_n sculpsit_fw-la print_a for_o will_n sheares_n at_o the_o harrow_n in_o britain_n by_o 1636._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v either_o show_v the_o sea_n or_o land_n sea_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o sea_n general_a be_v 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lawful_o debate_v unto_o who_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n do_v belong_v yet_o philip_n mean_v to_o make_v sure_a work_n do_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v the_o right_n as_o by_o main_a force_n invade_v and_o since_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o portugal_n have_v keep_v it_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o portugal_n be_v lisbon_n portugal_n lisbon_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o portugal_n call_v in_o latin_a olysippo_n from_o whence_o those_o navigation_n be_v advance_v by_o which_o the_o portugal_n discover_v so_o much_o of_o their_o south_n part_n of_o africa_n &_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n possess_v by_o they_o to_o this_o day_n the_o city_n from_o whence_o the_o castilian_n do_v set_v forth_o their_o ship_n to_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v sevill_n sevill_n sevill_n call_v in_o latin_a hispalis_n another_o great_a city_n in_o spain_n be_v toledo_n toledo_n toledo_n where_o the_o archbishopricke_n be_v the_o rich_a spiritual_a dignity_n of_o christendom_n the_o papacy_n only_o except_v portugal_n the_o magnificent_a greatness_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o damianus_n à _fw-fr go_v there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o spain_n four_o archbishopricke_n of_o great_a worth_n three_o other_o inferior_a and_o forty_o bishopric_n as_o also_o in_o portugal_n three_o archbishopricke_n and_o eight_o bishopric_n he_o reckon_v up_o also_o in_o spain_n beside_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n 17_o duke_n 41_o marquess_n 87_o earl_n or_o count_n &_o 9_o viscount_n as_o also_o in_o portugal_n beside_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n six_o duke_n 4_o marquess_n nineteen_o earl_n and_o one_o viscount_n in_o spain_n he_o say_v be_v seven_o university_n the_o country_n be_v but_o dry_a and_o so_o consequent_o barren_a in_o comparison_n of_o some_o other_o place_n what_o commodity_n it_o do_v yield_v it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o damianus_n a_o go_v which_o he_o call_v his_o hispania_n not_o only_o this_o great_a and_o large_a country_n heretofore_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o kingdom_n be_v now_o under_o one_o absolute_a king_n but_o that_o king_n also_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o other_o territory_n as_o namely_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n sardinia_n majorque_fw-la minorque_fw-la evisa_fw-la in_o the_o midland_n sea_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o canary_n in_o the_o atlantic_a beside_o divers_a strong_a town_n and_o goodly_a havens_n in_o barbary_n within_o &_o without_o the_o strait_n on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africa_n he_o command_v much_o on_o the_o frontiery_n beside_o the_o island_n adjoin_v to_o the_o main_a land_n in_o the_o western_a indies_n he_o have_v mexico_n peru_n brasil_n large_a territory_n with_o the_o island_n of_o the_o south_n &_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o get_v portugal_n as_o a_o dowry_n to_o that_o force_a marriage_n get_v also_o all_o the_o dependence_n of_o that_o 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of_o france_n be_v for_o one_o entire_a thing_n world_n france_n oâ—â—_n of_o the_o most_o absolute_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n one_o of_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n have_v both_o on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n the_o sea_n stand_v very_o convenient_a for_o profit_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v ordinary_o very_o fruitful_a the_o consideration_n whereof_o cause_v francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n to_o compare_v this_o kingdom_n alone_o to_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o signory_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n for_o when_o the_o herald_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n bid_v defiance_n to_o king_n francis_n do_v give_v his_o majesty_n the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o germany_n king_n of_o castille_n arragon_n naples_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n francis_n command_v his_o herald_n to_o call_v he_o so_o often_o king_n of_o france_n as_o the_o other_o have_v title_n by_o all_o his_o country_n imply_v that_o france_n alone_o be_v of_o as_o much_o strength_n and_o worth_n as_o all_o the_o country_n which_o the_o other_o have_v concern_v this_o argument_n see_v the_o warlike_a and_o politic_a discourse_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove._n he_o who_o write_v the_o commentary_n of_o religion_n and_o state_n of_o france_n do_v show_v that_o when_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a in_o france_n in_o the_o day_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o and_z charles_n the_o nine_o three_o civil_a war_n which_o have_v much_o ruinate_v the_o glory_n and_o beauty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n france_n civil_a war_n in_o france_n when_o a_o little_a before_o the_o great_a massacre_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o there_o have_v be_v peace_n in_o that_o country_n scant_o full_a two_o year_n yet_o so_o great_a be_v the_o riches_n and_o happiness_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o in_o that_o short_a time_n
strong_a kingdom_n in_o all_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v the_o low-countries_n province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n contain_v 17_o several_a province_n contain_v seventeen_o several_a province_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n have_v several_a title_n and_o governor_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o inheritance_n at_o several_a time_n do_v fall_v on_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o the_o other_o province_n do_v in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o one_o entire_a government_n which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o yet_o so_o that_o in_o the_o unite_n of_o they_o together_o it_o be_v by_o composition_n agree_v that_o the_o several_a province_n shall_v retain_v their_o several_a ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n yield_v why_o some_o of_o those_o province_n in_o our_o age_n think_v themselves_o free_v from_o obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n note_n note_n unto_o who_o by_o inheritance_n they_o do_v descend_v because_o he_o have_v violate_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o keep_n whereof_o at_o the_o first_o composition_n he_o be_v bind_v when_o this_o whole_a country_n do_v belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n be_v bestow_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n king_n of_o france_n unto_o john_n de_fw-fr valois_n a_o young_a son_n of_o he_o from_o who_o by_o descent_n it_o come_v at_o last_o to_o charles_n the_o bold_a otherwise_o proud_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o who_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n who_o yield_v it_o over_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v charge_v he_o to_o entreat_v that_o people_n well_o which_o he_o forget_v to_o do_v under_o pretence_n of_o root_a out_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n do_v entangle_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o country_n with_o a_o very_o long_o bloody_a and_o wearisome_a war_n general_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o state_n in_o general_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v so_o much_o riches_n and_o commodity_n as_o the_o low-countries_n do_v beside_o their_o infinite_a store_n of_o ship_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v any_o prince_n of_o christendom_n they_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v account_v a_o very_a heavy_a dull_a people_n and_o unfit_a for_o the_o war_n but_o their_o continual_a combat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v they_o now_o very_o ingenuous_a full_a of_o action_n and_o manager_n of_o great_a cause_n appertain_v to_o fight_n province_n the_o name_n of_o the_o 17._o province_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o 17._o province_n be_v these_o brabant_n gelderland_n artois_n valencois_n luxenburg_n flaunders_n henault_n lile_n namurce_n holland_n zealand_n tornabum_n tornacetium_fw-la mechlin_n vtrecht_n and_o the_o east_n and_o west_n freezeland_n france_n have_v many_o petty_a government_n that_o do_v border_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o state_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o burgundian_n or_o walloon_n against_o all_o which_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o frontier_n to_n law_n the_o salic_a law_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o the_o salic_a law_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o woman_n nor_o the_o heir_n of_o she_o as_o in_o her_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o it_o go_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n against_o machiavelli_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n that_o they_o have_v the_o salic_a law_n in_o france_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o say_v he_o because_o woman_n by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v for_o therein_o many_o man_n who_o have_v enjoy_v kingdom_n have_v be_v and_o be_v very_o defective_a but_o because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v never_o endanger_v by_o marriage_n of_o a_o foreigner_n to_o come_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n in_o the_o 8._o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n this_o law_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v define_v when_o it_o be_v enact_v but_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o france_n by_o this_o law_n eâ—w_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o england_n be_v put_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n whereunto_o by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n henry_n the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o france_n rather_o enjoy_v that_o dominion_n than_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n who_o be_v near_o of_o blood_n by_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o government_n the_o swisser_n government_n the_o swisser_n be_v a_o people_n call_v in_o old_a time_n helvetij_n who_o have_v no_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n among_o they_o but_o only_o the_o citizen_n of_o their_o town_n the_o yearly_a officer_n whereof_o and_o their_o council_n do_v govern_v their_o state_n switzerland_n 23_o city_n or_o canton_n in_o switzerland_n there_o be_v in_o switzerland_n 23_o city_n or_o town_n which_o they_o call_v their_o canton_n although_o some_o rather_o think_v that_o name_n proper_o do_v signify_v the_o ruler_n of_o those_o town_n and_o of_o they_o some_o do_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o romish_a religion_n but_o some_o other_o have_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v be_v not_o very_o fertile_a and_o be_v far_o from_o any_o sea_n they_o have_v no_o vent_n for_o their_o people_n but_o by_o send_v they_o forth_o as_o hire_v soldier_n which_o for_o their_o pay_n do_v fight_v oftentimes_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o sometime_o in_o germany_n geneva_n geneva_n near_o unto_o one_o part_n of_o they_o stand_v geneva_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o have_v heretofore_o belong_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o protestant_a prince_n but_o especial_o by_o some_o of_o the_o helvetian_o do_v so_o maintain_v it_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o rare_a law_n that_o if_o any_o malefactor_n law_n a_o rare_a and_o excellent_a law_n who_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n be_v convince_v of_o any_o grievous_a crime_n he_o suffer_v there_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v because_o their_o city_n will_v be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o runagate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o divers_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n the_o next_o country_n unto_o france_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v germany_n bound_v germany_n how_o bound_v which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n on_o the_o north_n with_o denmark_n and_o the_o danish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o prussia_n polonia_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o south_n east_n with_o istria_n and_o jllyricum_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alpe-hil_n and_o with_o italy_n the_o governor_n general_a of_o this_o country_n elector_n the_o emperor_n governor_n of_o germany_n who_o be_v the_o 7._o elector_n be_v call_v the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o three_o spiritual_a prince_n the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n call_v coloniensis_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n call_v moguntinus_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trever_n call_v treverensis_n and_o three_o temporal_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburge_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n which_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v as_o to_o make_v a_o major_a part_n in_o their_o election_n than_o thè_z king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v also_o a_o voice_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n election_n his_o manner_n of_o election_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o decree_n which_o be_v common_o call_v bulla_n aurea_fw-la which_o be_v make_v by_o charles_n the_o 4._o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n wherein_o he_o do_v set_v down_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperij_fw-la archipincerna_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cupbearer_n the_o 3._o
israel_n which_o be_v under_o one_o kingdom_n till_o the_o time_n of_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n but_o than_o be_v they_o divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n ten_o tribe_n be_v call_v israel_n and_o two_o judah_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v jerusalem_n jerusalem_n jerusalem_n divide_v twelve_o tribe_n divide_v the_o ten_o tribe_n after_o much_o idolatry_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n unto_o assyria_n and_o the_o kingdom_n dissolve_v other_o people_n be_v place_v in_o their_o room_n in_o samaria_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v the_o other_o two_o tribe_n be_v proper_o call_v the_o jew_n and_o their_o land_n judaea_n jew_n the_o jew_n which_o continue_v long_o after_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o thereabouts_o till_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n where_o they_o live_v for_o seventie_o year_n they_o be_v afterward_o restore_v but_o live_v without_o glory_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n but_o since_o that_o time_n for_o a_o curse_n upon_o they_o and_o their_o child_n for_o put_v christ_n to_o death_n they_o be_v scatter_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o runagate_n without_o certain_a country_n king_n priest_n or_o prophet_n in_o their_o chief_a city_n jerusalem_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o god_n first_o most_o glorious_o build_v by_o solomon_n and_o afterward_o destroy_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n destroy_v jerusalem_n destroy_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o persia_n be_v a_o second_o temple_n build_v much_o more_o base_a than_o the_o former_a for_o beside_o the_o poverty_n and_o smallness_n of_o it_o there_o want_v five_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o former_a as_o the_o jew_n write_v note_n note_n first_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o covenant_n second_o the_o pot_n of_o manna_n three_o the_o rod_n of_o aaron_n four_o the_o two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n and_o fift_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n herod_n the_o great_a a_o edomite_n stranger_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o know_v the_o people_n to_o be_v offend_v therewithal_o to_o procure_v their_o favour_n do_v build_v a_o three_o temple_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n do_v teach_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v twice_o take_v and_o utter_o lay_v desolate_a vespasian_n jerusalem_n twice_o destroy_v 1_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n 2_o by_o vespasian_n first_o by_o nabuchadnezzar_n at_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o second_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n by_o vespasian_n the_o roman_a who_o first_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o by_o his_o son_n titus_n who_o be_v afterward_o emperor_n of_o rome_n who_o bring_v such_o horrible_a desolation_n on_o that_o city_n and_o the_o people_n thereof_o by_o fire_n sword_n and_o famine_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v read_v in_o any_o history_n he_o do_v afterward_o put_v thousand_o of_o they_o on_o some_o one_o day_n to_o be_v devour_v of_o the_o beast_n which_o be_v a_o cruel_a custom_n of_o the_o roman_n magnificence_n although_o number_n and_o time_n be_v not_o superstitious_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o many_o foolish_a imagine_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o this_o place_n not_o unworthy_a the_o note_n which_o josephus_n report_v in_o his_o seven_o book_n and_o ten_o chapter_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la that_o the_o very_a same_o day_n whereon_o the_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o babylonian_n be_v the_o day_n whereon_o the_o second_o temple_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o august_n after_o this_o destruction_n the_o land_n of_o judaea_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v possess_v by_o some_o of_o the_o people_n adjoin_v till_o that_o about_o six_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o saracen_n do_v invade_v it_o for_o expel_v of_o who_o from_o thence_o divers_a frenchmen_n and_o other_o christian_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o think_v it_o a_o great_a shame_n that_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o infidel_n this_o godfrey_n rule_v in_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o duke_n but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 87_o year_n call_v themselves_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n about_o which_o time_n saladine_n who_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o do_v win_v it_o from_o the_o christian_n for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n do_v go_v in_o person_n with_o their_o army_n to_o jerusalem_n but_o although_o they_o win_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o infidel_n yet_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o saracen_n do_v retain_v the_o holy_a land_n roger_n hoveden_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n do_v give_v this_o memorable_a note_n that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pagan_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o godfrey_n of_o bullen_n and_o other_o of_o his_o company_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n that_o then_o be_v be_v call_v vrbanus_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o say_v jerusalem_n be_v recover_v again_o by_o saladine_n the_o popeâ—_n name_n be_v vrbanus_n the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n heraclius_n and_o the_o roman_a emperor_n frederick_n dominion_n jerusalem_n in_o the_o turk_n dominion_n the_o whole_a country_n and_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v now_o in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o notwithstanding_o for_o a_o great_a tribute_n do_v suffer_v many_o christian_n to_o abide_v there_o there_o be_v now_o therefore_o two_o or_o more_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n where_o friar_n do_v abide_v and_o make_v a_o good_a commodity_n of_o show_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o christ_n and_o other_o monument_n unto_o such_o christian_a pilgrim_n as_o do_v use_n superstitious_o to_o go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v himself_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n of_o arabia_n bound_v arabia_n bound_v next_o unto_o the_o holy_a land_n lie_v the_o great_a country_n of_o arabia_n have_v on_o the_o north_n part_n palaestina_n and_o mesopotamia_n on_o the_o east_n side_n the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_n ocean_n of_o india_n or_o aethiopia_n on_o the_o west_n egypt_n and_o the_o great_a bay_n call_v sinus_n arabicus_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o country_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o north_n part_n whereof_o be_v call_v arabia_n deserta_fw-la part_n arabia_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o south_n part_n which_o be_v the_o great_a be_v name_v arabia_n foelix_fw-la and_o the_o middle_n between_o both_o that_o which_o for_o the_o abundance_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n be_v call_v arabia_n petrea_n or_o petrosa_n arabia_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n the_o desert_n of_o arabia_n be_v that_o place_n in_o the_o which_o god_n after_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n from_o egypt_n by_o pass_v through_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v keep_v his_o people_n under_o moses_n for_o forty_o year_n because_o of_o their_o rebellion_n feed_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o manna_n from_o heaven_n and_o sometime_o with_o water_n miraculous_o draw_v out_o of_o dry_a rock_n for_o the_o country_n have_v very_o little_a water_n almost_o no_o tree_n and_o be_v utter_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n or_o corn._n there_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o desert_n in_o arabia_n petrosa_n be_v some_o but_o not_o many_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la for_o fruitfulness_n of_o ground_n and_o convenient_a stand_v every_o way_n towards_o the_o sea_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a country_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o principal_a cause_n why_o it_o be_v call_v foelix_n be_v for_o that_o it_o yield_v many_o thing_n in_o abundance_n which_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v as_o frankincense_n especial_o the_o most_o precious_a balm_n myrrh_n and_o many_o other_o both_o fruit_n and_o spice_n and_o yield_v withal_o store_n of_o some_o precious_a stone_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v young_a after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o macedonian_n he_o be_v to_o put_v incense_n upon_o a_o altar_n and_o pour_v on_o great_a store_n of_o frankincense_n one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o his_o country_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o prodigal_a of_o that_o sweet_a perfume_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v spare_a until_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o land_n wherein_o the_o frankincense_n do_v grow_v but_o when_o
marcellinus_n do_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o or_o almost_o have_v ever_o be_v but_o that_o once_o in_o the_o day_n the_o sun_n have_v be_v ever_o see_v to_o shine_v over_o alexandria_n this_o city_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o patriarchall_a sea_n which_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n egypt_n good_a law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n this_o country_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n as_o long_o ago_o as_o almost_o any_o country_n in_o the_o world_n here_o reign_v amasis_n who_o make_v those_o good_a law_n speak_v of_o by_o herodotus_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n in_o who_o writing_n the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v read_v after_o alexander_n time_n ptolomeus_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n have_v this_o kingdom_n of_o who_o all_o his_o successor_n be_v call_v ptolemy_n as_o before_o time_n all_o their_o king_n be_v call_v pharaoh_n they_o continue_v long_a friend_n and_o in_o league_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n till_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n but_o afterward_o they_o be_v as_o subject_n to_o the_o roman_n tilâ—_n the_o empire_n do_v decay_v when_o they_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o roman_n government_n they_o set_v up_o a_o prince_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o term_v the_o sultan_n or_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n of_o who_o about_o 400._o year_n since_o saladine_n be_v one_o but_o when_o the_o race_n of_o these_o be_v out_o the_o mamaluke_n who_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o sultan_n as_o the_o janissary_n be_v to_o the_o turk_n appoint_v a_o prince_n at_o their_o pleasure_n till_o that_o now_o about_o a_o 100_o year_n ago_o or_o less_o the_o turk_n selimus_n possess_v himself_o with_o the_o sole_a government_n of_o the_o country_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n egypt_n be_v whole_o under_o the_o turk_n there_o be_v christian_n that_o now_o live_v in_o egypt_n pay_v their_o tribute_n unto_o the_o turk_n as_o other_o do_v now_o also_o in_o gracia_n aeneas_z silvius_z do_v report_n in_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la universo_fw-it cap._n 60._o that_o divers_a do_v go_v about_o to_o dig_v through_o that_o little_a istmos_n or_o strait_n which_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v join_v egypt_n to_o some_o part_n either_o of_o arabia_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a land_n imagine_v the_o labour_n not_o to_o be_v great_a in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o conceive_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o 1500_o furlong_n sesostris_n the_o king_n of_o egypt_n as_o he_o say_v do_v first_o attempt_v this_o second_o darius_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o the_o persian_n three_o ptolemy_n one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o draw_v a_o ditch_n a_o hundred_o foot_n broad_a thirty_o foot_n deep_a and_o thirty_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a long_a but_o when_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v forward_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cease_v for_o fear_v of_o inundation_n and_o overflow_a the_o whole_a land_n of_o egypt_n the_o red_a sea_n be_v find_v to_o be_v high_a by_o three_o cubit_n than_o the_o ordinary_a plain_a of_o egypt_n be_v but_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o dig_v be_v give_v over_o lest_o the_o sea_n be_v let_v in_o shall_v mar_v the_o water_n of_o nilus_n which_o alone_o do_v yield_v drink_n to_o the_o egyptian_n pet._n maffaeus_n in_o his_o indian_a story_n do_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v a_o portugal_n also_o that_o of_o late_a year_n have_v a_o conceit_n to_o have_v have_v this_o work_n finish_v that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v make_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o old_a know_a world_n africa_n to_o have_v be_v a_o island_n compass_v round_o with_o the_o sea_n man_n common_o in_o the_o description_n of_o egypt_n do_v report_n that_o whole_a country_n to_o stand_v in_o africa_n but_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v exact_o and_o repute_n nilus_n to_o be_v the_o bind_v between_o asia_n and_o africa_n we_o must_v then_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o egypt_n from_o nilus_n and_o so_o forward_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n do_v lie_v in_o asia_n which_o be_v observe_v by_o peter_n martyr_n in_o that_o pretty_a treatise_n of_o his_o de_fw-fr legatione_fw-la babylonica_fw-la although_o this_o country_n of_o egypt_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o self_n same_o climate_n that_o mauritania_n do_v yet_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o be_v not_o black_a but_o rather_o dun_a or_o tawny_a of_o which_o colour_n cleopatra_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v who_o by_o enticement_n so_o win_v the_o love_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o antony_n and_o of_o that_o colour_n do_v those_o runagate_n by_o device_n make_v themselves_o to_o be_v who_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o world_n under_o the_o name_n of_o egyptian_n be_v indeed_o but_o counterfeit_n and_o the_o refuse_n or_o rascality_n of_o many_o nation_n of_o cyrene_n and_o africa_n the_o less_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o egypt_n lie_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a cyrene_n the_o country_n of_o cyrene_n be_v a_o country_n which_o be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n cyrene_n wherein_o do_v stand_v that_o oracle_n which_o be_v so_o famous_a in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o temple_n or_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n whither_o when_o alexander_n do_v repair_v as_o to_o take_v counsel_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o success_n the_o priest_n be_v before_o teach_v what_o they_o shall_v say_v do_v flatter_o profess_v he_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v so_o that_o as_o the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n and_o some_o other_o be_v plain_a delusion_n of_o satan_n who_o do_v reign_v in_o that_o dark_a time_n of_o ignorance_n so_o this_o of_o jupiter_n hammon_n may_v be_v well_o suppose_v to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o cozenage_n of_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o country_n and_o all_o near_a about_o where_o the_o oracle_n stand_v be_v very_o great_a wilderness_n where_o do_v appear_v to_o alexander_n for_o four_o day_n journey_n neither_o grass_n tree_n water_n man_n bird_n nor_o beast_n but_o only_o a_o deep_a kind_n of_o sand_n so_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o carry_v water_n with_o he_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n and_o all_o other_o provision_n on_o camel_n back_n at_o this_o day_n this_o country_n have_v lose_v his_o old_a name_n and_o be_v reckon_v as_o a_o part_n of_o egypt_n and_o lie_v under_o the_o turk_n in_o dry_a country_n as_o in_o africa_n and_o the_o wilderness_n of_o arabia_n they_o have_v much_o use_n of_o camel_n first_o because_o they_o can_v carry_v a_o huge_a burden_n of_o water_n and_o other_o provision_n second_o because_o that_o themselves_o will_v go_v a_o long_a time_n without_o drink_n travel_v as_o solinus_n write_v four_a day_n together_o without_o it_o but_o then_o drink_v excessive_o and_o that_o especial_o of_o muddy_a and_o puddle_n water_n and_o three_o because_o that_o in_o a_o extremity_n those_o that_o travel_n with_o they_o do_v let_v they_o blood_n in_o a_o vein_n and_o suck_v out_o the_o blood_n whereby_o as_o the_o owner_n be_v much_o relieve_v so_o the_o camel_n be_v little_a the_o worse_o westward_o from_o this_o country_n along_o the_o mediterranean_a lie_v that_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v africa_n minor_fw-la for_o as_o in_o asia_n one_o part_n above_o another_o be_v by_o a_o excellency_n call_v asia_n or_o asia_n the_o less_o so_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v term_v by_o the_o roman_n sometime_o africa_n simple_o sometime_o africa_n the_o less_o in_o this_o country_n do_v stand_v that_o place_n so_o famous_a mention_v by_o sallust_n under_o the_o name_n of_o phillenorum_n arae_fw-la which_o be_v the_o bind_v in_o that_o time_n between_o africa_n and_o cyrene_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n part_v hereof_o in_o the_o sea_n near_o unto_o the_o shore_n be_v that_o quicksand_n which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v destroy_v so_o many_o ship_n and_o be_v call_v syrtis_n magna_fw-la as_o also_o on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n part_n be_v the_o other_o sand_n call_v syrtis_n parva_fw-la some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v heretofore_o under_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n who_o dominion_n do_v extend_v itself_o so_o far_o to_o the_o west_n and_o there_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n but_o it_o be_v now_o whole_o under_o the_o turk_n and_o be_v common_o repute_v as_o a_o part_n of_o barbary_n for_o now_o by_o a_o general_a name_n from_o the_o confine_n of_o cyrene_n unto_o the_o west_n as_o far_o as_o hercules_n pillar_n be_v call_v barbary_n though_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o divers_a kingdom_n as_o tunis_n fessa_fw-la and_o morocco_n of_o mauritania_n caesariensi_fw-la a_o part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o by_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n
england_n one_o of_o the_o honourable_a commendation_n which_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v the_o church_n the_o fair_a and_o large_a church_n fairness_n of_o our_o great_a and_o large_a church_n which_o as_o it_o do_v yet_o appear_v in_o those_o which_o we_o call_v cathedral_n church_n many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o very_o goodly_a and_o sumptuous_a building_n so_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v more_o to_o be_v see_v when_o the_o abbey_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v religious_a house_n do_v flourish_v whereof_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o do_v eat_v up_o much_o of_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o land_n but_o especial_o those_o which_o live_v there_o give_v themselves_o to_o much_o filthiness_n and_o divers_a sort_n of_o uncleanness_n do_v so_o draw_v down_o the_o vengeance_n of_o god_n upon_o those_o place_n that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o dissolve_v but_o almost_o utter_o deface_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o bishopric_n 1._o archbishopric_n and_o 24._o other_o bishopric_n there_o be_v here_o two_o archbishopricke_n and_o twenty_o four_o other_o bishopricke_n within_o england_n and_o wales_n it_o be_v a_o tradition_n among_o old_a writer_n that_o britain_n do_v breed_v no_o wolf_n in_o it_o neither_o will_v they_o live_v here_o but_o the_o report_n be_v fabulous_a in_o as_o much_o as_o our_o chronicle_n do_v write_v that_o there_o be_v here_o such_o store_n of_o they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o lay_v it_o as_o a_o imposition_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v much_o money_n for_o tribute_n that_o they_o shall_v bring_v in_o yearly_a certain_a hundred_o of_o wolf_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v at_o the_o length_n quite_o rid_v from_o wolf_n *_o the_o country_n of_o wales_n have_v in_o time_n past_o a_o king_n of_o itself_o yea_o wales_n of_o wales_n and_o sometime_o two_o the_o one_o of_o north_n wales_n and_o the_o other_o of_o south-wales_n between_o which_o people_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o great_a good_a affection_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o gain_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o subdue_v the_o whole_a country_n unto_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o end_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o intend_v thereby_o to_o benefit_v this_o realm_n and_o they_o do_v divide_v the_o country_n into_o shire_n appoint_v there_o his_o judices_fw-la itinerante_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o circuit_n to_o ride_v and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v they_o capable_a of_o any_o preferment_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o other_o subject_n when_o the_o first_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v attempt_v upon_o britain_n tully_n in_o the_o elegance_n of_o his_o wit_n as_o appear_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n do_v make_v a_o flout_v at_o it_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o gain_n to_o be_v get_v by_o it_o for_o gold_n here_o be_v none_o nor_o any_o other_o commodity_n to_o be_v have_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o slave_n who_o he_o think_v that_o his_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o write_v will_v not_o look_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n or_o music_n note_n note_n but_o if_o tully_n be_v alive_a at_o this_o day_n he_o will_v say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v much_o alter_v in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o our_o nation_n be_v sweetness_n of_o behaviour_n abundance_n of_o learning_n music_n and_o all_o the_o liberal_a art_n goodly_a building_n sumptuous_a apparel_n rich_a fare_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v true_o boast_v to_o be_v in_o any_o country_n near_o adjoin_v scotland_n adjoin_v of_o scotland_n the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n be_v scotland_n which_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v be_v so_o from_o very_o ancient_a time_n without_o any_o such_o conquest_n or_o main_n transmutation_n of_o state_n as_o have_v be_v in_o other_o country_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n on_o all_o side_n save_v where_o it_o join_v upon_o england_n and_o it_o be_v general_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v call_v the_o hye-land_n and_o the_o other_o the_o low-land_n the_o low-land_n be_v the_o most_o '_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o religion_n be_v more_o orderly_o establish_v and_o yield_v reasonable_a subjection_n unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o other_o part_n call_v the_o hye-land_n which_o lie_v further_o to_o the_o north_n or_o else_o bend_v towards_o ireland_n be_v more_o rude_a and_o savage_a and_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v not_o so_o good_a access_n by_o reason_n of_o rock_n and_o mountain_n as_o to_o bring_v the_o nobleman_n which_o inhabit_v there_o to_o such_o due_a conformity_n of_o religion_n or_o otherwise_o as_o he_o will_v this_o country_n general_o be_v more_o time_n more_o scotland_n very_o pooâ—e_v in_o former_a time_n poor_a than_o england_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n but_o yet_o of_o late_a 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all_o thing_n be_v renew_v and_o repair_v again_o as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o such_o desolation_n great_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n exceed_v great_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v exceed_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o their_o size_n and_o toule_n do_v exceed_v all_o impost_n and_o tribute_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n there_o use_v but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o commodity_n issue_v out_o of_o they_o and_o not_o only_o from_o matter_n of_o luxury_n as_o in_o other_o state_n but_o from_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o necessity_n as_o flesh_n wood_n salt_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v suppose_v at_o this_o day_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n thirty_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v under-officer_n and_o make_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o live_n by_o 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the_o roman_n call_v gallia_n transalpina_n but_o also_o a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o call_v gallia_n cisalpina_n a_o people_n who_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a this_o of_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o valour_n for_o they_o not_o only_o sack_v rome_n but_o also_o carry_v their_o conquer_a arm_n into_o greece_n where_o they_o sit_v down_o and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gallogrecian_o or_o galathian_n some_o report_n also_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o spain_n and_o subdue_v and_o inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o be_v call_v lusitania_n now_o portugallia_n but_o howsoever_o their_o former_a victory_n and_o greatness_n they_o be_v by_o julius_n caesar_n subdue_v and_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o continue_v under_o the_o roman_a empire_n till_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o in_o the_o ruin_n and_o dismember_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o french_a invade_v gaul_n and_o erect_v a_o monarchy_n which_o have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o sixty_o four_o king_n of_o three_o several_a raze_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o merovingian_o carolovingians_n and_o capevingians_n about_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n and_o now_o flourish_v under_o lewis_n the_o 13._o the_o now_o reign_v king_n of_o france_n although_o the_o french_a have_v do_v many_o thing_n worthy_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o east_n against_o the_o saracen_n although_o they_o have_v for_o a_o while_o hold_v sicily_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o they_o that_o they_o can_v never_o make_v good_a their_o foot_n beyond_o the_o alps_n europe_n france_n one_o of_o the_o strong_a kingdom_n in_o all_o europe_n or_o in_o other_o foreign_a region_n howbeit_o in_o itself_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o
of_o a_o duke_n which_o reign_v as_o a_o absosute_n prince_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a have_v so_o encroach_v on_o his_o own_o citizen_n and_o neighbour_n round_o about_o he_o that_o he_o have_v get_v to_o be_v call_v and_o that_o not_o unworthy_o magnus_n dux_n hetruriae_fw-la or_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n tuscany_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o medici_n which_o be_v now_o duke_n of_o florence_n may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o cunning_a carriage_n of_o themselves_o but_o it_o have_v be_v much_o advance_v forward_o by_o their_o felicity_n in_o have_v two_o pope_n together_o of_o that_o house_n which_o be_v leo_n the_o ten_o and_o clement_n the_o seven_o who_o by_o all_o mean_v labour_v to_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o their_o country_n upon_o their_o kindred_n and_o it_o make_v not_o the_o least_o access_n thereunto_o that_o affinity_n be_v contract_v by_o they_o with_o the_o king_n 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that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v short_o add_v to_o his_o dominion_n pope_n rome_n the_o chief_a residency_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v rome_n itself_o which_o be_v first_o found_v by_o romulus_n and_o afterward_o so_o increase_v by_o other_o who_o succeed_v he_o that_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o seven_o hill_n &_o have_v have_v only_o reign_v in_o it_o seven_o king_n and_o have_v be_v rule_v by_o seven_o several_a sort_n of_o chief_a government_n that_o be_v king_n consul_n decem-viri_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n dictator_n emperor_n and_o pope_n they_o first_o encroach_v on_o the_o neighbour_n about_o they_o in_o italy_n afterward_o on_o all_o italy_n sicily_n &_o some_o of_o the_o land_n till_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o lady_n and_o chief_a mistress_n of_o the_o world_n who_o incredible_a wealth_n and_o greatness_n in_o man_n treasure_n ship_v and_o armour_n be_v so_o huge_a that_o 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for_o policy_n and_o venice_n for_o riches_n this_o be_v heretofore_o rule_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o till_o the_o time_n of_o joane_n queen_n of_o naples_n who_o by_o deed_n of_o gift_n do_v first_o grant_v that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n and_o afterward_o by_o will_n with_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o former_a grant_n do_v bequeath_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o anjoy_n in_o france_n since_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n have_v sometime_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n sometime_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n calabria_n the_o dukedom_n of_o calabria_n unto_o this_o be_v annex_v also_o the_o dukedom_n of_o calabria_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n lie_v so_o near_o to_o some_o part_n of_o graecia_n which_o be_v
now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v fear_v lest_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o the_o say_a turk_n shall_v make_v a_o invasion_n thereunto_o as_o indeed_o he_o have_v offer_v divers_a time_n and_o sometime_o have_v land_v man_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o that_o mischief_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a fleet_n of_o galley_n continual_o at_o otranto_n where_o be_v the_o near_a passage_n from_o italy_n into_o greece_n i_o his_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v it_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v magna_fw-la graecia_n but_o in_o late_a age_n it_o have_v be_v unproper_o call_v one_o of_o the_o sicily_n which_o be_v reprooved_a long_a since_o by_o aeneas_n silvius_n in_o his_o twelve_o epistle_n and_o yet_o till_o of_o late_a time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v term_v king_n of_o both_o the_o sicily_n italy_n divers_a princedom_n and_o state_n of_o italy_n there_o be_v moreover_o in_o italy_n many_o other_o princedom_n and_o state_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n the_o dukedom_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n the_o state_n of_o luca_n the_o state_n of_o genua_n common_o call_v the_o genoese_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o senate_n but_o have_v a_o duke_n as_o they_o have_v at_o venice_n there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o glory_n and_o strength_n of_o italy_n be_v decay_v of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n as_o italy_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o germany_n situation_n denmars_n situation_n so_o denmark_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o land_n the_o sea_n break_v in_o by_o a_o place_n call_v the_o sound_n the_o impost_n of_o which_o passage_n bring_v great_a riches_n as_o a_o ordinary_a tribute_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n this_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o absolute_a governor_n on_o the_o north_n and_o east_n side_n of_o denmark_n sweden_n sweden_n lie_v suezia_n common_o call_v sweden_n or_o swethen_n which_o be_v also_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o where_o the_o king_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la suecorum_n gothorum_n &_o vandalorum_fw-la whereby_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v waste_v italy_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o christendom_n do_v come_v out_o of_o this_o country_n this_o whole_a country_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o norvegia_n suezia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n be_v peninsula_n be_v very_o much_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o in_o olaus_n magnus_fw-la &_o joannes_n magnus_n be_v term_v archiepiscopus_fw-la vpsalensis_fw-la as_o also_o in_o some_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a writer_n be_v call_v scandinavia_n on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n of_o sweden_n lie_v norvegia_n norway_n norvegia_fw-la or_o norway_n or_o norway_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n although_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v a_o free_a kingdom_n of_o itself_o beyond_o norway_n towards_o russia_n on_o the_o northern_a sea_n lie_v scrichivia_n beyond_o that_o biarmia_n than_o hapia_n or_o hapland_n hapland_n hapland_n a_o poor_a and_o cold_a country_n near_o sinus_n boddicus_n whereof_o there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v speak_v but_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a knez_fw-fr or_o duke_n of_o muscovie_n but_o of_o these_o afterward_o within_o the_o sound_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o sea_n danzig_n danzig_n lie_v danzig_n about_o which_o be_v the_o town_n of_o the_o haustmen_n confederate_n and_o ally_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n these_o be_v very_o rich_a town_n by_o reason_n of_o merchandise_n which_o down_o the_o river_n they_o receive_v out_o of_o polonia_n and_o transport_v into_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n through_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n they_o live_v as_o free_a people_n keep_v amity_n &_o intercourse_n with_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n and_o with_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n but_o within_o these_o late_a year_n steven_n bacour_n the_o king_n of_o polon_n do_v challenge_v they_o to_o be_v member_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o by_o war_n force_v they_o to_o capitulate_v with_o he_o there_o be_v no_o great_a thing_n to_o be_v note_v in_o these_o country_n but_o that_o from_o denmark_n come_v much_o corn_n to_o the_o supply_n of_o other_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o from_o all_o these_o country_n be_v bring_v great_a furniture_n for_o war_n or_o for_o ship_v denmark_n riches_n of_o denmark_n as_o mast_n cable_n steele_n saddle_n armour_n gunpowder_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o in_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v to_o these_o part_n there_o be_v fish_n of_o much_o more_o monstrous_a shape_n than_o elsewhere_o be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n be_v by_o their_o profession_n lutheran_n for_o religion_n religion_n their_o religion_n of_o russia_n or_o moscovia_n situate_a russia_n situate_a on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o sweden_n begin_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n although_o russia_n or_o moscovia_n itself_o do_v lie_v somewhat_o more_o into_o the_o east_n which_o be_v a_o great_a and_o mighty_a monarchy_n extend_v itself_o even_o from_o lapland_n and_o finmarke_n many_o thousand_o mile_n in_o length_n unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n so_o that_o it_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n and_o much_o of_o asia_n also_o russia_n emperor_n of_o russia_n the_o governor_n there_o call_v himself_o emperor_n of_o russia_n great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n with_o many_o other_o title_n of_o princedom_n and_o city_n who_o dominion_n be_v very_o much_o enlarge_v by_o the_o emperor_n not_o long_o since_o dead_a who_o in_o russia_n they_o call_v juan_n vasiliwich_n in_o the_o latin_a johannes_n basilides_n who_o reign_v long_o and_o be_v fortunate_a in_o war_n do_v very_o much_o enlarge_v this_o mighty_a dominion_n this_o man_n as_o in_o his_o young_a day_n he_o be_v very_o fortunate_a and_o add_v very_o much_o unto_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o ancestor_n win_v something_o from_o the_o tartar_n and_o something_o from_o the_o christian_n in_o livonia_n lituania_n and_o other_o confine_n of_o his_o country_n so_o in_o his_o latter_a age_n grow_v more_o unwieldy_a and_o less_o belove_v of_o his_o subject_n he_o prove_v as_o unfortunate_a whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o stephen_n bacour_n king_n of_o polone_a have_v a_o very_a great_a hand_n of_o he_o win_v from_o he_o large_a province_n which_o he_o before_o have_v conquer_v gregory_n the_o thirteen_o bishop_n of_o rome_n think_v by_o his_o entreaty_n for_o peace_n between_o those_o two_o prince_n to_o have_v win_v the_o whole_a russian_a monarchy_n to_o the_o subjection_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o papacy_n emperor_n possevinus_n a_o jesuite_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o emperor_n send_v robertus_fw-la possevinus_n a_o jesuite_n but_o yet_o a_o great_a statesman_n as_o his_o agent_n to_o take_v up_o controversy_n between_o the_o muscovite_n and_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a who_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o that_o he_o draw_v they_o to_o tolerable_a condition_n for_o both_o party_n but_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o exhort_v he_o to_o the_o accept_n of_o the_o romish_a faith_n the_o emperor_n be_v therefore_o inform_v by_o the_o english_a ambassador_n who_o he_o very_o much_o favour_v for_o his_o lady_n and_o mistress_n queen_n elizabeth_n sake_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o proud_a prelate_n and_o will_v exercise_v his_o pretend_a authority_n so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v king_n and_o prince_n hold_v his_o stirrup_n yea_o to_o kiss_v his_o very_a foot_n he_o utter_o and_o with_o much_o scorn_n reject_v all_o obedience_n to_o he_o whereunto_o when_o possevinus_n do_v reply_v pride_n a_o fine_a excuse_n for_o the_o pope_n pride_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n indeed_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o subjection_n to_o he_o as_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n do_v offer_v he_o that_o service_n as_o to_o kiss_v his_o foot_n but_o that_o the_o pope_n remember_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o mortal_a man_n do_v not_o take_v that_o honour_n as_o due_a unto_o himself_o but_o do_v use_v to_o have_v on_o his_o pantofle_n the_o crucifix_n or_o picture_n of_o christ_n hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o that_o in_o truth_n he_o will_v have_v the_o reverence_n do_v thereunto_o the_o emperor_n do_v grow_v into_o a_o exceed_a rage_n repute_v his_o pride_n to_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a when_o he_o will_v put_v the_o crucifix_n upon_o his_o shoe_n pope_n the_o emperor_n rage_n against_o the_o pope_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o
noble_a city_n which_o be_v now_o the_o principal_a bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o turk_n from_o whence_o solyman_n be_v repel_v by_o ferdinandus_n king_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o it_o be_v in_o this_o country_n that_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o archduke_n of_o austria_n and_o so_o put_v to_o a_o grievous_a ransom_n there_o be_v late_o divers_a brother_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n the_o second_o which_o be_v all_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o archduke_n of_o austria_n austria_n archduke_n of_o austria_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o german_n who_o give_v the_o title_n of_o the_o father_n nobility_n to_o all_o the_o child_n the_o name_n of_o they_o be_v mathias_n ernestus_n &_o the_o young_a albertus_n who_o for_o a_o good_a space_n hold_v by_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o archbishopricke_n 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achaia_n and_o spread_v itself_o north-ward_n but_o a_o little_a way_n unto_o the_o hill_n othris_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n between_o achaia_n and_o macedonia_n but_o east_n and_o west_n much_o more_o large_o as_o eastward_o even_o unto_o the_o island_n euboea_n euboea_n euboea_n with_o a_o great_a promontory_n and_o westward_o bound_v unto_o epirus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v they_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v achivi_fw-la which_o word_n be_v so_o oft_o use_v by_o virgil_n here_o towards_o the_o east_n part_n stand_v boetia_n &_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n boetia_n boetia_n look_v southward_o towards_o moreah_n be_v athens_n athens_n athens_n which_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n for_o the_o war_n against_o sparta_n and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o graecia_n and_o for_o a_o university_n of_o learned_a man_n which_o long_o continue_v there_o helicon_n parnassus_n and_o helicon_n in_o this_o part_n of_o greece_n stand_v parnassus_n and_o helicon_n so_o 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unto_o the_o turk_n who_o life_n be_v so_o excellent_o write_v by_o martinus_n partesius_fw-la from_o the_o east_n part_n of_o epirus_n northward_o lie_v a_o country_n which_o be_v never_o note_v by_o any_o famous_a name_n but_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v be_v sometime_o under_o epirus_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v northward_o sometime_o under_o macedonia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v westward_o and_o sometime_o under_o illyris_n or_o dalmatia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v southward_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n divers_a free_a city_n there_o illyricum_n illyricum_n illyricum_n which_o confine_v upon_o graecia_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n near_o unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o venice_n be_v for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o venetian_n the_o four_o and_o great_a part_n of_o old_a graecia_n be_v macedonia_n macedonia_n macedonia_n which_o be_v false_o by_o the_o map_n of_o the_o 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lacedaemon_n that_o take_v away_o the_o monarchy_n from_o the_o persian_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o famous_a captain_n captain_n famous_a captain_n as_o themistocles_n miltiades_n alexander_n and_o many_o other_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o civility_n unto_o the_o western_a nation_n and_o to_o some_o in_o the_o east_n as_o asia_n the_o less_o that_o give_v to_o italy_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o light_n of_o learning_n because_o from_o they_o arise_v the_o first_o poet_n as_o homer_n poet_n the_o first_o poet_n hesiodus_n sophocles_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o great_a philosopher_n socrates_n plato_n aristotle_n and_o all_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o academic_n stoic_n peripatetic_n epicurean_o and_o almost_o all_o their_o scholar_n orator_n the_o great_a orator_n the_o great_a orator_n demosthenes_n and_o eschines_n and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o mathematics_n except_v which_o come_v rather_o from_o the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o egyptian_n the_o whole_a flower_n of_o 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in_o the_o world_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o same_o indies_n this_o be_v that_o country_n so_o famous_a in_o ancient_a time_n for_o the_o great_a riches_n thereof_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o bacchus_n over_o it_o for_o the_o passage_n thither_o of_o alexander_n the_o great_a throughout_o all_o the_o length_n of_o asia_n for_o his_o adventure_n to_o go_v into_o the_o south_n ocean_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o navy_n which_o few_o or_o none_o have_v ever_o attempt_v before_o he_o and_o certain_o thither_o it_o be_v that_o solomon_n do_v send_v once_o in_o three_o year_n for_o his_o gold_n and_o other_o rich_a merchandise_n for_o the_o scripture_n say_v that_o he_o send_v his_o fleet_n from_o ezion-gebe_a which_o stand_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o it_o be_v the_o direct_v passage_n which_o he_o have_v unto_o the_o eastern_a indies_n whereas_o if_o his_o purpose_n have_v be_v to_o send_v to_o peru_n as_o 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our_o merchant_n who_o do_v trade_n to_o aleppo_n do_v oftentimes_o see_v for_o divers_a of_o these_o jndian_o do_v come_v thither_o with_o merchandise_n but_o the_o saracen_n who_o reverence_n the_o prophet_n mahomet_n from_o the_o bay_n or_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n do_v traffic_n much_o thither_o so_o that_o mahomet_n be_v know_v among_o they_o but_o in_o one_o town_n call_v granganor_n they_o find_v certain_a christian_n dissent_v in_o many_o thing_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o rather_o agree_v with_o the_o protestant_n which_o christian_n have_v receive_v by_o succession_n their_o religion_n from_o the_o time_n of_o thomas_n the_o apostle_n by_o who_o as_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o ancient_a ecclesiastical_a history_n part_v of_o india_n be_v convert_v in_o this_o country_n of_o jndia_n be_v many_o great_a and_o potent_a king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o have_v be_v altother_n unknown_a and_o unheard_a of_o in_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o that_o 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persicus_n this_o be_v that_o country_n which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v so_o renown_v for_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o empire_n thereof_o these_o be_v they_o who_o take_v from_o the_o assyrian_n the_o monarchy_n and_o do_v set_v up_o in_o their_o country_n the_o second_o great_a empire_n which_o begin_v under_o cyrus_n &_o continue_v unto_o that_o darius_n who_o be_v overthrow_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a in_o this_o country_n reign_v the_o great_a king_n cyrus_n persia_n the_o g_o eat_n and_o famous_a king_n of_o persia_n cambyses_n darius_n the_o son_n of_o histaspes_n the_o great_a xerxes_n artaxerxes_n and_o many_o other_o which_o in_o profane_a writing_n be_v famous_a for_o their_o war_n against_o the_o scythian_n egyptian_n and_o grecian_n &_o in_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o babylon_n by_o cyrus_n for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o for_o many_o thing_n which_o be_v mention_v of_o they_o in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n although_o they_o be_v in_o former_a time_n very_o riotous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a wealth_n yet_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o monarchy_n by_o the_o macedonian_n soldier_n persian_n great_a soldier_n they_o have_v grow_v great_a soldier_n and_o therefore_o as_o they_o do_v ever_o strong_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o old_a roman_n so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o the_o other_o emperor_n they_o be_v fearful_a neighbour_n to_o the_o roman_a government_n and_o of_o late_a time_n they_o have_v strong_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o turk_n ever_o make_v their_o party_n good_a with_o they_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o day_n of_o amurath_n the_o three_o father_n to_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n now_o reign_v the_o turk_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n upon_o the_o persian_a go_v so_o far_o with_o his_o army_n as_o that_o he_o take_v the_o strong_a city_n tauris_n stand_v within_o the_o persian_a dominion_n near_o unto_o the_o caspian_a sea_n but_o this_o loss_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v partly_o to_o the_o great_a dissension_n which_o be_v among_o the_o persian_n themselves_o and_o partly_o to_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o turk_n his_o soldier_n who_o by_o fresh_a supply_n do_v overbeare_a the_o persian_a although_o he_o slay_v down_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o they_o fight_v common_o on_o horseback_n &_o be_v govern_v as_o in_o time_n pass_v by_o a_o king_n so_o now_o by_o a_o absolute_a ruler_n persia_n sophy_n of_o persia_n and_o a_o mighty_a prince_n who_o they_o tear_v i_o the_o shaw_n or_o sophy_n of_o persia_n he_o have_v many_o country_n &_o small_a king_n in_o assyria_n &_o media_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v which_o be_v tributary_n among_o other_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o there_o be_v one_o of_o great_a power_n call_v ishmael_n the_o
that_o gordius_n who_o knit_v the_o knot_n call_v for_o the_o intricatenesse_n thereof_o nodus_fw-la gordianus_n knot_n gordius_n knot_n and_o when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v untie_v be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o by_o alexander_n the_o great_a suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o fortune_n for_o the_o lose_n of_o it_o so_o to_o be_v the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n of_o asia_n as_o by_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o same_o gordius_n have_v be_v before_o speak_v yet_o northward_o from_o phrygia_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o bythinia_n bythinia_n bythinia_n which_o be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n where_o prusias_n reign_v that_o have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o city_n nicaea_n nice_a city_n of_o nice_a where_o the_o first_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v against_o arius_n the_o heretic_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a thereof_o call_v the_o nicene_n council_n here_o stand_v also_o chalcedon_n where_o the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n martianus_n chalcedon_n chalcedon_n against_o the_o heretic_n nestorius_n from_o bythinia_n eastward_o on_o the_o northside_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o stand_v the_o country_n of_o paphlagonia_n paphlagonia_n paphlagonia_n where_o be_v the_o city_n build_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a call_v by_o his_o name_n pompeiopolis_n on_o the_o south_n of_o paphlagonia_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o asia_n minor_n pompeiopolis_n pompeiopolis_n do_v stand_v the_o country_n of_o galatia_n whereunto_o saint_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galathian_o galatia_n galatia_n and_o this_o also_o be_v one_o of_o those_o country_n where_o the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v unto_o which_o saint_n peter_n write_v his_o first_o epistle_n as_o also_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v in_o pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n from_o whence_o southward_o lie_v the_o province_n term_v lycaonia_n lycaonia_n lycaonia_n and_o from_o thence_o yet_o more_o south_n border_v upon_o pamphilia_n which_o touch_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v pisidia_n pisidia_n pisidia_n concern_v which_o country_n we_o find_v oftentimes_o mention_v make_v in_o such_o story_n as_o do_v touch_n asia_n the_o less_o from_o these_o southern_a part_n if_o we_o return_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o north_n and_o east_n of_o asia_n major_n pontus_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n confine_v upon_o that_o which_o be_v name_v pontus_n euxinus_n in_o this_o pontus_n do_v reign_v mithridates_n mithridates_n mithridates_n who_o in_o his_o young_a day_n have_v travel_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v so_o skilful_a that_o he_o can_v well_o speak_v more_o than_o twenty_o language_n his_o hatred_n be_v ever_o great_a towards_o the_o roman_n against_o who_o when_o he_o mean_v first_o to_o put_v his_o malice_n in_o practice_n he_o so_o combine_v with_o the_o natural_n of_o those_o part_n that_o in_o one_o night_n they_o slay_v more_o than_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n carry_v their_o intendment_n so_o close_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o none_o till_o the_o execution_n be_v do_v distress_n pompey_n bring_v mithridates_n to_o distress_n pompey_n the_o great_a be_v the_o man_n who_o distress_v this_o mithridates_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n that_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v poison_v himself_o but_o can_v not_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o stomach_n have_v be_v use_v so_o before_o unto_o that_o kind_n of_o triacle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o invent_v of_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v call_v alithridate_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o poison_n allay_v that_o no_o venom_n will_v easy_o work_v upon_o he_o southward_o from_o this_o pontus_n stand_v the_o old_a kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n cappadocia_n cappadocia_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v observe_v to_o have_v many_o man_n in_o it_o but_o little_a money_n whence_o horace_n say_v mancipiis_fw-la locuples_fw-fr eget_fw-la aris_fw-la cappadocum_fw-la rex_fw-la minor_n armenia_n minor_n eastward_o from_o this_o cappadocia_n as_o also_o from_o pontus_n be_v armenia_n minor_n whereof_o the_o thing_n memorable_a be_v describe_v in_o the_o other_o armenia_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v asia_n the_o less_o of_o syria_n and_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n southward_o from_o silicia_n and_o asia_n the_o less_o bound_v syria_n bound_v lie_v syria_n a_o part_n whereof_o be_v call_v palaestina_n have_v on_o the_o east_n mesopotamia_n on_o the_o south_n arabia_n on_o the_o west_n tyre_n and_o sydon_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o people_n of_o this_o syria_n be_v in_o time_n past_o call_v the_o aramite_n name_n their_o ancient_a name_n in_o their_o language_n be_v the_o translation_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v syriac_a antioch_n city_n of_o antioch_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v antioch_n which_o be_v sometime_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n sea_n and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o reckon_n unto_o this_o day_n here_o also_o stand_v now_o the_o city_n of_o aleppo_n aleppo_n aleppo_n which_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n town_n for_o the_o merchandize_v of_o the_o persian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o east_n and_o for_o the_o turk_n and_o such_o country_n as_o be_v adjoin_v here_o stand_v also_o tripoli_n tripoli_n tripoli_n the_o south_n part_n of_o syria_n lie_v down_o towards_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n die_v well_o be_v a_o country_n of_o small_a quantity_n not_o 200_o italian_a mile_n in_o length_n it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o that_o it_o do_v maintain_v above_o thirty_o king_n and_o their_o people_n king_n thirty_o king_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o be_v sufficient_a afterward_o to_o relieve_v the_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o country_n note_n note_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o climate_n wherein_o it_o stand_v and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a land_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n now_o our_o traveller_n by_o experience_n do_v find_v the_o country_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n to_o be_v change_v god_n curse_v the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o jew_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o for_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o dissolution_n to_o come_v by_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n jordan_n the_o river_n jordan_n through_o this_o country_n do_v run_v the_o river_n jordan_n which_o have_v heretofore_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v thereupon_o and_o for_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o that_o as_o josephus_n write_v when_o snow_n have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o land_n about_o the_o river_n it_o have_v be_v so_o calm_a that_o man_n do_v go_v in_o single_a thin_a linen_n garment_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o lake_n asphaltites_n the_o lake_n asphaltites_n call_v lacus_n asphaltites_n because_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o slime_n call_v bitumen_n or_o asphaltum_fw-la which_o daily_o it_o do_v cast_v up_o be_v of_o force_n to_o join_v stone_n exceed_v fast_o in_o building_n and_o into_o this_o lake_n do_v the_o river_n jordan_n run_v mortuum_n mare_fw-la mortuum_n this_o lake_n be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v mare_n mortuum_n a_o sea_n because_o it_o be_v salt_n and_o mortuum_n or_o dead_a for_o that_o no_o live_a thing_n be_v therein_o the_o water_n thereof_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o few_o thing_n will_v sink_v therein_o in_o so_o much_o that_o josephus_n say_v that_o a_o ox_n have_v all_o his_o leg_n bind_v will_v not_o sink_v into_o that_o water_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o lake_n as_o it_o be_v suppose_v be_v turn_v into_o this_o quality_n when_o god_n do_v destroy_v sodom_n and_o gomorrah_n and_o the_o city_n adjoin_v with_o fire_n and_o brimstone_n from_o heaven_n for_o sodom_n and_o the_o other_o city_n do_v stand_v near_o unto_o jordan_n and_o to_o this_o mare_n mortuum_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o who_o all_o that_o coast_n to_o this_o day_n be_v a_o witness_n the_o earth_n smell_v of_o brimstone_n be_v desolate_a and_o yield_v no_o fruit_n save_v apple_n which_o grow_v with_o a_o fair_a show_n to_o the_o eye_n like_o other_o fruit_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v touch_v do_v turn_v present_o to_o soot_n or_o ash_n as_o beside_o josephus_n solinus_n do_v witness_n in_o his_o 48_o chapter_n israel_n twelve_o tribet_n of_o israel_n the_o land_n of_o palestina_n have_v for_o its_o inhabitant_n all_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o
barbary_n have_v in_o old_a time_n be_v call_v mauritania_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o east_n part_n whereof_o next_o to_o africa_n minor_a be_v call_v by_o the_o roman_n mauritania_n caesariensis_n as_o the_o other_o be_v call_v mauritania_n tingitana_n in_o mauritania_n caesariensi_fw-la be_v the_o country_n of_o numidia_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v use_v in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o light-horseman_n and_o for_o all_o nimble_a service_n be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o country_n stand_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v that_o famous_a city_n of_o carthage_n city_n carthage_n a_o famous_a city_n suppose_v to_o be_v build_v by_o dido_n who_o come_v from_o tyrus_n this_o city_n be_v it_o which_o for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o hundred_o year_n contend_v with_o rome_n for_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n in_o the_o roman_a history_n be_v record_v the_o great_a war_n which_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v with_o the_o city_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o first_o war_n of_o the_o three_o the_o contention_n be_v for_o the_o isle_n of_o cicilia_n corsica_n and_o sardinia_n when_o the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v glad_a to_o redeem_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o leave_v of_o those_o land_n the_o second_o war_n be_v begin_v by_o hannibal_n who_o break_v the_o league_n and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v some_o part_n of_o spain_n from_o the_o roman_n and_o sack_v saguntum_n a_o city_n of_o their_o friend_n come_v first_o over_o the_o pyrenay_n hill_n to_o france_n then_o over_o the_o alps_n to_o italy_n where_o he_o overthrow_v the_o roman_n in_o three_o great_a battle_n and_o much_o endanger_v their_o estate_n he_o continue_v in_o italy_n with_o his_o army_n sixteen_o year_n till_o scipio_n attempt_v on_o carthage_n force_v hannibal_n to_o return_v to_o rescue_v his_o own_o country_n there_o be_v hannibal_n overthrow_v and_o his_o city_n put_v to_o a_o great_a pension_n by_o scipio_n who_o for_o his_o victory_n there_o be_v name_v africanus_n in_o the_o three_o war_n because_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n still_o break_v the_o league_n their_o city_n be_v raze_v to_o the_o very_a ground_n by_o the_o earnest_n and_o continual_a counsel_n of_o cato_n the_o elder_a fear_v evermore_o so_o dangerous_a a_o neighbour_n though_o scipio_n nasica_n counsel_v to_o the_o contrary_a fear_v lest_o if_o the_o dread_n of_o that_o enemy_n be_v take_v away_o the_o roman_n will_v grow_v either_o to_o idleness_n or_o civil_a dissension_n which_o after_o they_o do_v it_o be_v report_v of_o cato_n that_o he_o never_o speak_v his_o judgement_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o the_o senate_n but_o his_o conclusion_n be_v thus_o thus_o i_o think_v for_o this_o matter_n and_o withal_o that_o carthage_n be_v to_o be_v raze_v down_o and_o scipio_n nasica_n will_v reply_v in_o his_o conclusion_n thus_o i_o think_v for_o this_o matter_n and_o withal_o that_o carthage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v raze_v down_o livy_n report_v that_o the_o way_n whereby_o cato_n prevayl_v that_o carthage_n shall_v be_v raze_v down_o be_v this_o while_o the_o question_n be_v very_o hot_a he_o bring_v into_o the_o senate_n house_n green_a fig_n and_o let_v the_o senator_n understand_v that_o the_o same_o day_n three_o week_n those_o fig_n be_v grow_v in_o carthage_n town_n whereby_o he_o make_v manifest_a unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o army_n may_v be_v convey_v from_o carthage_n to_o rome_n in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n as_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v able_a on_o a_o sudden_a to_o resist_v and_o so_o rome_n may_v be_v surprise_v whereby_o they_o all_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v no_o safety_n for_o their_o city_n to_o have_v a_o bad_a neighbour_n so_o near_o unto_o they_o in_o this_o country_n towards_o the_o west_n not_o far_o from_o carthage_n stand_v utica_n whereof_o the_o young_a cato_n be_v term_v cato_n vticensis_fw-la because_o he_o kill_v himself_o there_o in_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n because_o he_o will_v not_o come_v within_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n caesar_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o westward_o stand_v hippo_n which_o be_v the_o city_n where_o s._n augustine_n be_v bishop_n this_o whole_a country_n at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n the_o king_n whereof_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o stipendiary_a unto_o the_o turk_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v there_o be_v general_o saracen_n and_o do_v profess_v mahumet_n some_o do_v write_v that_o tunis_n stand_v in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o old_a carthage_n be_v which_o be_v not_o so_o but_o be_v situate_v very_o near_o unto_o the_o old_a ruin_n of_o the_o other_o against_o the_o king_n of_o tunis_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v some_o of_o his_o war_n by_o sea_n of_o mauritania_n tingitana_n the_o other_o part_n of_o barbary_n that_o lie_v along_o the_o mediterranean_a far_a into_o the_o west_n be_v call_v in_o old_a time_n mauritania_n tingitana_n the_o people_n of_o which_o country_n be_v those_o which_o almost_o in_o all_o the_o old_a history_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o mauri_n those_o of_o the_o other_o mauritania_n be_v rather_o term_v numidae_n into_o the_o northwest_n part_v thereof_o do_v hercules_n come_v and_o there_o do_v set_v up_o one_o of_o his_o pillar_n which_o answer_v to_o the_o other_o in_o spain_n they_o both_o be_v at_o the_o strait_n of_o gilbralter_n in_o time_n past_o call_v fretum_n herculeun_n on_o the_o south_n part_v thereof_o lay_v the_o bocchus_n the_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bocchus_n kingdom_n of_o bocchus_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o marius_n have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o this_o mauritania_n stand_v the_o hill_n call_v atlas_n minor_a major_a atlas_n minor_a atlas_n major_a &_o on_o the_o south_n part_n be_v the_o great_a hill_n call_v atlas_n major_a whereof_o the_o main_a ocean_n which_o lie_v between_o mauritania_n and_o america_n be_v call_v mare_n atlanticum_n this_o hill_n be_v so_o high_a that_o unto_o those_o who_o stand_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o touch_v heaven_n with_o his_o shoulder_n this_o country_n have_v be_v long_o inhabit_v by_o the_o saracen_n who_o from_o thence_o find_v it_o to_o be_v but_o a_o short_a passage_n into_o spain_n do_v go_v over_o now_o seven_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o possess_v there_o the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o spain_n till_o they_o be_v thence_o expel_v by_o ferdinandus_n and_o elizabeth_n or_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n in_o this_o country_n since_o that_o time_n have_v the_o spaniard_n take_v some_o city_n and_o hold_n and_o so_o also_o have_v the_o portugal_n which_o by_o the_o divers_a event_n of_o victory_n have_v often_o be_v lose_v and_o win_v by_o they_o here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v divers_a of_o his_o great_a war_n against_o the_o moor_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n for_o the_o assistance_n of_o one_o who_o claim_v to_o be_v king_n of_o a_o part_n of_o this_o country_n do_v sebastian_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n go_v with_o all_o his_o power_n into_o africa_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o where_o unadvised_o bear_v himself_o he_o be_v slay_v together_o with_o two_o other_o the_o same_o day_n who_o claim_v to_o be_v king_n so_o that_o there_o it_o be_v that_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v whereof_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aleazar_n that_o three_o king_n slay_v in_o one_o day_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o aleazar_n three_o king_n die_v in_o one_o day_n which_o battle_n be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o aleazar_n and_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o unite_n it_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n astrologer_n do_v suppose_v that_o the_o blaze_a star_n which_o appear_v the_o year_n before_o do_v signify_v that_o ill_a event_n this_o whole_a country_n do_v maintain_v in_o it_o beside_o some_o imperial_a government_n two_o absolute_a kingdom_n fezâ—_n kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fezâ—_n the_o one_o of_o fezza_n or_o fez_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n part_n towards_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o spain_n the_o other_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n morroco_n which_o lie_v from_o above_o the_o hill_n atlas_n minor_fw-la to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n of_o mauritania_n these_o be_v both_o saracen_n as_o be_v also_o their_o people_n hold_v true_a league_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o with_o some_o other_o christian_a prince_n a_o league_n only_o for_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o this_o mauritania_n tingitana_n or_o rather_o but_o near_o unto_o it_o in_o mauritania_n caesariensi_fw-la
and_o admirable_a note_n it_o be_v true_a of_o this_o country_n which_o solinus_n write_v of_o some_o other_o that_o serpent_n and_o adder_n do_v not_o breed_v there_o and_o in_o the_o irish_a timber_n of_o certain_a experience_n no_o spider_n web_n be_v ever_o find_v britain_n find_v of_o britain_n the_o most_o renown_a island_n in_o the_o world_n be_v albion_n or_o britannia_n which_o have_v heretofore_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o several_a kingdom_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon._n it_o have_v now_o in_o it_o two_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n wherein_o be_v speak_v be_v four_o language_n there_n speak_v four_o several_a language_n that_o be_v the_o english_a which_o the_o civil_a scot_n do_v barbarous_o speak_v the_o welsh_a tongue_n which_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n the_o cornish_a which_o be_v the_o proper_a speech_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o irish_a which_o be_v speak_v by_o those_o scot_n which_o live_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o scotland_n near_o unto_o jreland_n the_o commodity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o england_n be_v well_o know_v unto_o we_o and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v express_v in_o this_o verse_n anglia_fw-it mons_fw-la pons_n fons_n ecclesia_fw-la foemina_fw-la lana_n england_n be_v store_v with_o bridges_n hill_n and_o wool_n with_o church_n well_n and_o woman_n beautiful_a original_n beautiful_a their_o original_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o land_n be_v the_o britain_n which_o be_v afterward_o drive_v into_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n now_o call_v wales_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o at_o the_o first_o this_o country_n be_v people_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n or_o thereabouts_o when_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n have_v spread_v themselves_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a to_o see_v why_o the_o people_n of_o that_o nation_n do_v labour_n to_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o brutus_n who_o they_o report_v to_o come_v from_o troy_n because_o the_o original_n of_o that_o truth_n begin_v by_o galfriaus_n monumetensis_n above_o five_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o his_o book_n contain_v great_a show_n of_o truth_n but_o be_v note_v by_o nubringensis_fw-la or_o some_o author_n of_o his_o time_n to_o be_v mere_o fabulous_a beside_o that_o many_o of_o our_o english_a nation_n have_v tax_v the_o say_n of_o they_o who_o will_v attribute_v the_o name_n of_o britannia_n unto_o brutus_n and_o cornubia_n to_o corynaeus_n aenaeas_n silvius_n epist_n 1.3_o have_v think_v good_a to_o confirm_v it_o say_v the_o english_a people_n say_v he_o do_v report_n that_o after_o troy_n be_v overthrow_v one_o brutus_n come_v unto_o they_o from_o who_o their_o king_n do_v fetch_v their_o pedigree_n which_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o more_o historian_n that_o deliver_v beside_o a_o certain_a english_a man_n which_o have_v some_o learning_n in_o he_o who_o will_v to_o equal_v the_o blood_n of_o those_o islander_n unto_o the_o roman_a stock_n and_o generosity_n do_v affirm_v and_o say_v that_o concern_v brutus_n which_o livy_n and_o sallust_n be_v both_o deceive_v do_v report_n of_o aeneas_n we_o do_v find_v in_o ancient_a record_n and_o story_n of_o this_o island_n that_o since_o the_o first_o possession_n which_o the_o briton_n have_v here_o it_o be_v overrun_a and_o conquer_v and_o the_o britain_n five_o time_n conquer_v conquer_v five_o several_a time_n roman_n time_n first_o by_o the_o roman_n the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v attempt_v upon_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o do_v only_o discover_v it_o and_o fright_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v not_o able_a so_o far_o to_o prevail_v upon_o it_o as_o any_o way_n to_o possess_v it_o yet_o his_o successor_n afterward_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o gain_v on_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v almost_o all_o of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n and_o do_v make_v a_o great_a ditch_n or_o trench_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n sea_n between_o their_o dominion_n here_o and_o scotland_n divers_a of_o the_o emperor_n be_v here_o in_o person_n as_o alexander_n severus_n who_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o york_n here_o also_o be_v constantius_n father_n unto_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o from_o hence_o marry_v helena_n a_o woman_n of_o this_o land_n who_o be_v afterward_o mother_n to_o the_o renown_a constantine_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o empire_n much_o weaken_v partly_o by_o their_o own_o discord_n and_o partly_o by_o that_o decay_n which_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o such_o like_a invader_n do_v bring_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v their_o legion_n from_o thence_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o country_n naked_a the_o scot_n and_o certain_a people_n call_v the_o ticte_n do_v break_v in_o who_o most_o miserable_o '_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n then_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o some_o of_o our_o author_n write_v put_v to_o that_o choice_n that_o either_o they_o must_v stand_v it_o out_o and_o be_v slay_v or_o give_v ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o be_v drown_v of_o these_o 〈◊〉_d these_o second_o the_o pâ—cts_n who_o use_v to_o print_v or_o pâ—unâ—e_v their_o 〈◊〉_d picte_n who_o be_v the_o second_o over-runner_n of_o this_o island_n some_o do_v write_v that_o they_o do_v use_v to_o cut_v and_o pounse_v their_o flesh_n and_o lay_v on_o colour_n which_o do_v make_v they_o the_o more_o terrible_a to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o cut_v of_o their_o flesh_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v their_o name_n for_o paint_v themselves_o which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n in_o britain_n in_o caesar_n time_n as_o he_o report_v in_o his_o commentary_n the_o man_n colour_v their_o face_n with_o glastone_n or_o ode_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v the_o more_o dreadful_a when_o they_o be_v to_o join_v battle_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n of_o these_o barber_n the_o saxon._n the_o three_o the_o saxon._n saxon_n be_v in_o the_o three_o place_n by_o some_o of_o the_o land_n call_v in_o who_o find_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o country_n every_o way_n do_v repair_v hither_o by_o great_a troop_n and_o so_o seat_v themselves_o here_o that_o there_o be_v at_o once_o of_o they_o seven_o several_a kingdom_n and_o king_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o england_n these_o saxon_n do_v bear_v themselves_o with_o much_o more_o temperance_n and_o placability_n towards_o those_o few_o of_o the_o country_n that_o remain_v than_o the_o pict_n have_v do_v but_o yet_o grow_v to_o contention_n one_o of_o their_o king_n with_o another_o partly_o about_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o partly_o about_o other_o quarrel_n they_o have_v many_o great_a battle_n each_o with_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o devotion_n these_o their_o religion_n and_o devotion_n religion_n and_o devotion_n be_v much_o embrace_v and_o divers_a monastery_n and_o rich_a religious_a house_n be_v found_v by_o they_o partly_o for_o penance_n which_o they_o will_v do_v and_o partly_o otherwise_o because_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v meritorious_a in_o so_o much_o that_o king_n edgar_n alone_o be_v record_v to_o have_v build_v above_o four_o several_a monastery_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o king_n be_v in_o their_o ignorance_n so_o devote_v that_o they_o give_v over_o their_o crown_n and_o in_o superstition_n do_v go_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o lead_v the_o life_n of_o private_a man_n these_o seven_o kingdom_n in_o the_o end_n do_v grow_v all_o into_o one_o and_o then_o the_o four_o and_o most_o grievous_a scourge_n and_o conquest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n come_v in_o the_o dane_n the_o four_o the_o dane_n dane_n who_o lording_n here_o divers_a year_n be_v at_o last_o expel_v and_o than_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v right_o thereunto_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o adoption_n or_o some_o other_o conveyance_n from_o herald_n do_v with_o his_o norman_n pass_v over_o into_o this_o land_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n in_o sussex_n at_o a_o place_n which_o he_o cause_v in_o remembrance_n thereof_o to_o be_v call_v battle_n and_o build_v a_o abbey_n there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o battle_n abby_n he_o take_v on_o he_o to_o win_v the_o whole_a by_o conquest_n and_o do_v bear_v himself_o indeed_o like_o a_o conqueror_n for_o he_o seize_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n give_v out_o baron_n lordship_n and_o manor_n from_o himself_o reverse_v the_o former_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o institute_v here_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o his_o own_o country_n which_o have_v proceed_v on_o and_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o better_v so_o that_o the_o
honourable_a government_n be_v establish_v which_o we_o now_o see_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o profess_v of_o the_o religion_n ve_fw-la y_fw-fr ancient_a which_o they_o nâ—w_v profess_v christ_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o land_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o joseph_n of_o arimathaea_n simon_n zelotes_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o time_n but_o without_o doubt_n not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v find_v here_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n who_o live_v within_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v record_n to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n of_o rome_n gospel_n rome_n k._n lucius_n he_o first_o that_o here_o receive_a baptism_n and_o the_o gospel_n king_n lucius_n receive_v here_o both_o baptism_n and_o the_o gospel_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v fabulous_a vanity_n to_o say_v that_o augustine_n the_o monk_n be_v the_o first_o that_o here_o plant_v the_o christian_a faith_n for_o he_o live_v six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o rome_n before_o which_o time_n gildas_n be_v upon_o great_a reason_n think_v to_o have_v live_v here_o of_o who_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a christian_a yea_o and_o that_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o that_o which_o beda_n have_v in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a story_n concern_v the_o come_n in_o of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n that_o the_o christian_a religion_n have_v be_v plant_v here_o before_o but_o that_o the_o purity_n of_o it_o in_o many_o place_n be_v much_o decay_v and_o also_o that_o many_o people_n in_o the_o island_n be_v yet_o infidel_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o who_o as_o also_o for_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o other_o austin_n be_v send_v hither_o where_o he_o behave_v himself_o so_o proud_o that_o the_o best_a of_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v here_o do_v mislike_v he_o in_o he_o be_v erect_v the_o archbishopricke_a of_o canterbury_n which_o among_o old_a writer_n be_v still_o term_v dorebernia_n the_o archbishop_n do_v reckon_v their_o succession_n by_o number_n from_o this_o augustine_n note_n augustine_n note_n the_o reason_n wherefore_o gregory_n the_o great_a be_v report_v to_o have_v such_o care_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o ethnic_n in_o britain_n be_v because_o certain_a young_a boy_n be_v bring_v he_o out_o of_o this_o country_n which_o be_v very_o goodly_a of_o countenance_n as_o our_o country_n child_n be_v therein_o inferior_a to_o no_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n he_o ask_v they_o what_o countryman_n they_o be_v and_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v angli_fw-la he_o say_v they_o be_v not_o unfit_o so_o call_v for_o they_o be_v angli_fw-la tanquam_fw-la angeâ—i_fw-la nam_fw-la vultum_fw-la habent_fw-la angelorum_fw-la and_o demand_v further_o of_o what_o province_n they_o be_v in_o this_o island_n it_o be_v return_v that_o they_o be_v call_v deire_n which_o cause_v he_o again_o to_o repeat_v that_o word_n and_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n but_o that_o by_o be_v teach_v the_o gospel_n they_o shall_v be_v save_v de_fw-la ira_fw-la dei_fw-la england_n have_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o in_o riches_n insomuch_o that_o now_o more_o than_o 300_o year_n since_o england_n no_o country_n like_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v a_o ordinary_a speech_n that_o for_o wealth_n this_o country_n be_v puteus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la a_o well_o that_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v dry_a which_o conceit_n the_o king_n himself_o as_o matthew_n paris_n write_v do_v often_o suggest_v unto_o the_o pope_n who_o thereupon_o take_v advantage_n abuse_v the_o simplicity_n of_o the_o king_n to_o suck_v out_o inestimable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o intolerable_a grievance_n of_o both_o the_o clergy_n and_o temporality_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o bring_v about_o his_o purpose_n the_o pope_n do_v persuade_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v invest_v his_o young_a son_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o apulia_n which_o do_v contain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o all_o naples_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n have_v from_o thence_o many_o thousand_o beside_o infinite_a sum_n which_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v for_o interest_n to_o the_o pope_n italian_a usurer_n since_o that_o time_n it_o have_v please_v god_n more_o and_o more_o to_o bless_v this_o land_n but_o never_o more_o plentiful_o than_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o late_a and_o now_o reign_v sovereign_a who_o reign_n continue_v long_o in_o peace_n have_v people_v the_o land_n with_o abundance_n of_o inhabitant_n country_n inhabitant_n the_o riches_n of_o the_o country_n have_v store_v it_o with_o ship_n armour_n and_o munition_n have_v fortify_v it_o many_o way_n have_v increase_v the_o traffic_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o muscovite_n and_o many_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n far_o distant_a from_o we_o have_v much_o better_v it_o with_o building_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o it_o be_v now_o by_o wise_a man_n suppose_v that_o there_o be_v more_o plate_n within_o the_o kingdom_n than_o there_o be_v silver_n when_o her_o majesty_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n some_o writer_n of_o former_a time_n yea_o and_o those_o of_o our_o own_o country_n too_o have_v report_v that_o in_o england_n have_v be_v mine_n of_o gold_n or_o at_o the_o least_o some_o gold_n take_v out_o of_o other_o mine_n which_o report_n have_v in_o it_o no_o credit_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o country_n stand_v too_o cold_a neither_o have_v it_o sufficient_a force_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o concoct_v and_o digest_v that_o mettle_n but_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o our_o chronicle_n do_v witness_v that_o some_o silver_n have_v be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n as_o in_o the_o tinne-myne_n of_o devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n and_o such_o be_v sometime_o find_v now_o but_o the_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v so_o thin_a that_o by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v try_v and_o perfect_o fine_v it_o do_v hardly_o quit_v the_o cost_n notwithstanding_o '_o lead_n iron_n and_o such_o base_a metal_n be_v here_o in_o good_a plenty_n the_o same_o reason_n which_o hinder_v gold_n over_o from_o be_v in_o these_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o cold_a of_o the_o climate_n do_v also_o hinder_v that_o there_o be_v no_o wine_n who_o grape_n grow_v here_o for_o although_o we_o have_v grape_n which_o in_o the_o hot_a and_o warm_a summer_n do_v prove_v good_a but_o yet_o many_o time_n be_v nip_v with_o the_o frost_n before_o they_o be_v ripe_a yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o never_o come_v to_o that_o concoct_v maturity_n as_o to_o make_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a wine_n yet_o some_o have_v labour_v to_o bring_v this_o about_o therefore_o have_v plant_v vineyard_n to_o their_o great_a cost_n and_o trouble_v help_v and_o aid_v the_o soil_n by_o the_o uttermost_a diligence_n they_o can_v but_o in_o the_o end_n it_o have_v prove_v to_o very_o little_a purpose_n the_o most_o rich_a commodity_n which_o our_o land_n have_v natural_o grow_v be_v wool_n be_v the_o rich_a commodity_n of_o wool_n wool_n for_o the_o which_o it_o be_v renown_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o our_o clothes_n be_v send_v into_o turkey_n venice_n italy_n barbary_n yea_o as_o far_o as_o china_n of_o late_a beside_o muscovy_n denmark_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n for_o the_o which_o we_o have_v exchange_n of_o much_o other_o merchandise_n necessary_a for_o we_o here_o beside_o that_o the_o use_n of_o this_o wool_n do_v in_o several_a labour_n set_v many_o thousand_o of_o our_o people_n in_o work_n at_o home_n which_o may_v otherwise_o be_v idle_a bridges_n idle_a bridges_n among_o the_o commendation_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o place_n before_o name_v be_v the_o store_n of_o good_a bridge_n whereof_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v london_n bridge_n and_o that_o at_o rochester_n in_o divers_a place_n here_o there_o be_v also_o river_n of_o good_a name_n but_o the_o great_a glory_n do_v rest_n in_o three_o rivers_n three_o rivers_n the_o thames_n call_v in_o latin_a of_o tame_n and_o isis_n tamesis_n severne_n call_v sabrina_n and_o trent_n which_o be_v common_o repute_v to_o have_v his_o name_n of_o trente_a the_o french_a word_n signify_v thirty_o which_o some_o have_v expound_v to_o be_v so_o give_v because_o thirty_o several_a river_n do_v run_v into_o the_o same_o and_o some_o other_o do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o there_o be_v thirty_o several_a sort_n of_o fish_n in_o that_o water_n to_o be_v find_v the_o name_n whereof_o do_v appear_v in_o certain_a old_a verse_n recite_v by_o master_n camden_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o
nobility_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v no_o soon_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o france_n but_o the_o scot_n by_o and_o by_o will_v invade_v england_n whereupon_o the_o proverb_n the_o a_o proverb_n proverb_n among_o our_o people_n grow_v that_o he_o who_o will_v france_n win_v must_v with_o scotland_n first_o begin_v french_a begin_v the_o policy_n of_o the_o french_a and_o these_o frenchman_n continue_v their_o policy_n do_v with_o infinite_a reward_n break_v off_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v intend_v and_o agree_v upon_o between_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_o and_o mary_n the_o late_a unfortunate_a queen_n of_o scotland_n draw_v she_o rather_o to_o be_v marry_v with_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n who_o be_v son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o himself_o reign_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o second_o but_o this_o be_v so_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o english_a that_o they_o seek_v revenge_n upon_o scotland_n and_o give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o that_o battle_n which_o be_v call_v field_n call_v musselborough_n field_n musselborough-field_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v in_o time_n pass_v so_o time_n so_o the_o barbarousness_n of_o these_o scot_n in_o former_a time_n barbarous_a that_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v to_o eat_v man_n flesh_n which_o as_o saint_n hierome_n do_v witness_n of_o they_o he_o himself_o see_v some_o of_o they_o to_o do_v in_o france_n and_o the_o fame_n thereof_o go_v so_o far_o that_o chrysostome_n in_o one_o place_n do_v allude_v to_o such_o a_o matter_n there_o be_v many_o little_a land_n adjoin_v unto_o the_o great_a island_n britain_n as_o at_o the_o very_a north_n point_n of_o scotland_n the_o barbarous_a the_o the_o orcades_n the_o people_n barbarous_a orcades_n which_o be_v in_o number_n above_o thirty_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v name_v orkney_n whereof_o the_o people_n be_v barbarous_a on_o the_o westside_n of_o scotland_n 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till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o one_o solyman_n the_o great_a turk_n do_v win_v it_o from_o the_o christian_n by_o force_n from_o thence_o southward_o be_v the_o i_o will_v carphathus_n will_v the_o isle_n carphathus_n carphathus_n but_o in_o the_o far_a end_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v cyprus_n be_v the_o i_o will_v of_o cyprus_n cyprus_n which_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o do_v afford_v great_a aid_n unto_o the_o christian_n that_o go_v to_o conquer_v the_o holy-land_n but_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v famogusta_n be_v the_o city_n of_o famogusta_n famogusta_n which_o be_v a_o archbishop_n sea_n for_o christian_n for_o their_o tribute_n do_v yet_o live_v there_o in_o this_o country_n in_o old_a time_n be_v venus_n much_o honour_v and_o therefore_o she_o be_v call_v cypria_n as_o also_o paphia_n because_o she_o have_v a_o 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that_o time_n a_o monarchy_n where_o the_o king_n reign_v not_o by_o succession_n but_o by_o election_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v grow_v intolerable_a he_o be_v depose_v and_o enforce_v to_o die_v by_o withdraw_v from_o he_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o be_v now_o call_v sumatra_n call_v the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n sumatra_n and_o have_v in_o it_o divers_a king_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o lie_v eastward_o the_o two_o land_n call_v minor_a call_v two_o jland_n java_n major_a and_o java_n minor_a java-major_a *_o java-minor_a which_o be_v all_o know_v to_o the_o old_a writer_n as_o in_o general_n may_v be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o east-part_n either_o in_o the_o continent_n or_o in_o the_o land_n have_v very_o many_o small_a king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o yet_o more_o east_n lie_v a_o great_a number_n of_o isle_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o yearly_a the_o the_o land_n of_o moluccoe_n the_o great_a riches_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n receive_v from_o 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do_v not_o touch_v at_o any_o of_o they_o but_o master_n candish_n take_v at_o large_a a_o journey_n be_v in_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o where_o he_o find_v the_o people_n to_o be_v intelligent_a and_o subtle_a and_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o as_o great_a state_n as_o may_v be_v convenient_a for_o such_o petty_a prince_n some_o of_o these_o island_n the_o spaniard_n in_o right_a of_o the_o portugal_n have_v get_v into_o their_o own_o possession_n with_o the_o king_n of_o some_o other_o they_o have_v league_v and_o a_o three_o sort_n utter_o detest_v they_o more_o northward_o over_o against_o china_n lie_v a_o country_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a many_o island_n call_v japona_n of_o japan_n of_o the_o island_n of_o japan_n japan_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o the_o man_n of_o china_n this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o jesuit_n who_o in_o a_o blind_a zeal_n have_v travel_v into_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o world_n to_o win_v man_n to_o their_o religion_n this_o island_n be_v think_v to_o be_v very_o rich_a about_o the_o part_n of_o japan_n there_o be_v divers_a people_n who_o most_o ordinary_a habitation_n be_v at_o the_o sea_n and_o do_v never_o come_v into_o the_o land_n but_o only_o for_o their_o necessity_n or_o to_o furnish_v themselves_o with_o new_a vessel_n wherein_o they_o may_v abide_v but_o lie_v not_o far_o from_o the_o land_n they_o have_v duck_n and_o other_o fowl_n swim_v about_o they_o which_o sometime_o they_o take_v into_o their_o boat_n and_o ship_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n do_v breed_v they_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o and_o their_o child_n into_o this_o japan_n of_o late_a day_n have_v our_o english_a also_o sail_v as_o into_o other_o part_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n and_o there_o erect_v a_o factory_a the_o rest_n that_o be_v either_o near_a unto_o asia_n or_o africa_n because_o there_o be_v little_o write_v of_o they_o we_o pass_v over_o name_v diuâ—rs_a small_a jiond_n only_o name_v only_o name_v they_o as_o the_o philippina_n borreo_n bandara_n as_o also_o on_o the_o side_n of_o africa_n the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n madagascar_n sumatra_n and_o other_o of_o less_o note_n and_o yet_o we_o do_v find_v in_o solinus_n and_o pliny_n but_o especial_o in_o pomponius_n mela_n that_o it_o be_v know_v in_o old_a time_n that_o there_o be_v many_o land_n near_o unto_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v first_o discover_v by_o the_o traffic_v of_o the_o islander_n into_o the_o continent_n so_o no_o doubt_n that_o navy_n which_o alexander_n send_v out_o to_o jndia_n to_o descry_v and_o coast_n through_o the_o eastern_a sea_n do_v give_v much_o light_n thereunto_o partly_o by_o that_o which_o themselves_o do_v see_v and_o partly_o by_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o hear_v in_o such_o place_n or_o of_o such_o person_n as_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o travel_n 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hesperides_n hesperide_n now_o cabonerde_a two_o day_n sail_v distant_a from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o ethiâ—pe_n one_o whereof_o be_v call_v bonavista_n call_v bonavista_n bonavista_n northward_o from_o thence_o in_o the_o same_o climate_n with_o the_o south_n part_n of_o morocco_n lie_v those_o which_o be_v call_v land_n call_v canariae_fw-la land_n canariae_fw-la or_o the_o fortunate_a land_n which_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n be_v most_o fruitful_a and_o very_a pleasant_a and_o therefore_o call_v by_o that_o name_n fortunatae_fw-la insulae_fw-la this_o be_v famous_a in_o they_o that_o it_o have_v please_v all_o cosmographer_n to_o make_v their_o meridian_n to_o be_v their_o first_o point_n where_o they_o do_v begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o computation_n of_o their_o longitude_n and_o unto_o they_o after_o three_o hundred_o and_o