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kingdom_n key_n open_v shut_v 2,164 5 9.3630 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07192 Of the consecration of the bishops in the Church of England with their succession, iurisdiction, and other things incident to their calling: as also of the ordination of priests and deacons. Fiue bookes: wherein they are cleared from the slanders and odious imputations of Bellarmine, Sanders, Bristow, Harding, Allen, Stapleton, Parsons, Kellison, Eudemon, Becanus, and other romanists: and iustified to containe nothing contrary to the Scriptures, councels, Fathers, or approued examples of primitiue antiquitie. By Francis Mason, Batchelour of Diuinitie, and sometimes fellow of Merton Colledge in Oxeford. Mason, Francis, 1566?-1621. 1613 (1613) STC 17597; ESTC S114294 344,300 282

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ministerium_fw-la suum_fw-la exhibent_fw-la non_fw-la ius_fw-la alicuius_fw-la potestatis_fw-la exercent_fw-la neque_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o patris_fw-la &_o filii_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la sanctinomine_fw-la peccata_fw-la dimittunt_fw-la isti_fw-la rogant_fw-la divinitas_fw-la donat_fw-la humanum_fw-la enim_fw-la obsequium_fw-la sed_fw-la munificentia_fw-la supernae_fw-la est_fw-la potestatis_fw-la i_o man_n do_v perform_v a_o service_n or_o ministry_n for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o they_o do_v not_o exercise_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o power_n for_o they_o do_v not_o forgive_v sin_n in_o their_o own_o name_n but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o make_v request_n the_o deity_n bestow_v the_o gift_n a_o office_n or_o service_n be_v perform_v by_o man_n but_o the_o bountiful_a gift_n be_v from_o supernal_a power_n this_o supernal_a power_n be_v the_o key_n of_o authority_n this_o humane_a office_n be_v the_o key_n of_o ministry_n for_o as_o a_o key_n be_v make_v and_o give_v to_o open_v the_o door_n indeed_o so_o god_n give_v the_o key_n
of_o ministry_n unto_o his_o steward_n to_o open_v the_o door_n of_o heaven_n indeed_o but_o how_o not_o by_o authority_n as_o god_n the_o father_n nor_o by_o excellency_n as_o god_n the_o son_n but_o by_o a_o ministerial_a forgiveness_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o the_o hear_n of_o private_a confession_n as_o though_o in_o that_o one_o point_n lay_v all_o the_o virtue_n and_o use_n of_o the_o key_n but_o consist_v in_o reveal_v and_o apply_v the_o merit_n of_o christ_n public_o and_o private_o to_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n and_o in_o assure_v those_o that_o believe_v and_o repent_v of_o their_o eternal_a salvation_n now_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o a_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o signify_v or_o declare_v that_o the_o door_n be_v open_a it_o be_v true_a yet_o you_o may_v know_v that_o similitude_n must_v not_o be_v extend_v to_o every_o circumstance_n it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o there_o be_v a_o correspondency_n in_o the_o main_a point_n what_o though_o a_o key_n can_v declare_v that_o the_o door_n be_v open_a yet_o it_o be_v the_o minister_n duty_n to_o declare_v that_o heaven_n be_v open_v to_o all_o that_o believe_v and_o repent_v and_o this_o very_o declare_v be_v a_o effectual_a mean_n of_o open_v it_o indeed_o for_o as_o when_o christ_n unfold_v the_o scripture_n the_o 32._o heart_n of_o the_o two_o disciple_n do_v burn_v within_o they_o so_o when_o the_o minister_n declare_v the_o glad_a tiding_n of_o the_o gospel_n god_n kindle_v faith_n and_o repentance_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o choose_a and_o when_o they_o do_v believe_v and_o repent_v than_o the_o minister_n may_v safe_o pronounce_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n thus_o he_o be_v god_n effectual_a instrument_n to_o accomplish_v it_o and_o his_o herald_n to_o proclaim_v it_o phil._n supra_fw-la key_n use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o magistrate_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o lock_v and_o unlock_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n orthod._n and_o christ_n give_v the_o key_n to_o his_o minister_n to_o signify_v that_o they_o have_v a_o ministerial_a power_n to_o lock_v and_o unlock_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n phil._n ibidem_fw-la when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o christ_n he_o have_v the_o key_n of_o david_n he_o open_v and_o no_o man_n shut_v he_o shut_v and_o no_o man_n open_v all_o man_n understand_v by_o the_o key_n a_o true_a power_n and_o proper_o so_o call_v by_o which_o christ_n may_v absolve_v and_o bind_v by_o judicial_a authority_n and_o not_o signify_v or_o declare_v who_o be_v bind_v or_o loose_v wherefore_o see_v christ_n do_v communicate_v his_o key_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n they_o also_o shall_v have_v true_a power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v by_o judicial_a authority_n orthod._n first_o your_o 76._o own_o man_n distinguish_v between_o the_o key_n of_o excellency_n and_o the_o key_n of_o ministry_n second_o even_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a unto_o christ_n be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o minister_n as_o for_o example_n the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n for_o s._n paul_n say_v to_o timothy_n 16._o in_o do_v this_o thou_o shall_v save_v both_o thyself_o and_o they_o that_o hear_v thou_o in_o like_a manner_n they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o forgive_v sin_n and_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o this_o be_v speak_v by_o a_o figure_n whereby_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o principal_a agent_n be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o instrument_n and_o that_o no_o marvel_v see_v a_o man_n by_o turn_v from_o wickedness_n and_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a be_v say_v to_o 27._o save_v his_o own_o soul_n phil._n 2._o a_o second_o argument_n may_v be_v collect_v from_o the_o metaphor_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v which_o do_v not_o signify_v to_o declare_v that_o one_o be_v bind_v or_o loose_v but_o to_o lay_v on_o or_o take_v off_o bond_n and_o fetter_n indeed_o orthod._n this_o be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a therefore_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o former_a answer_n phil._n ibidem_fw-la a_o three_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o this_o very_a place_n of_o s._n john_n for_o christ_n express_o give_v they_o power_n not_o only_o to_o forgive_v sin_n but_o also_o to_o retain_v retinere_fw-la autem_fw-la quid_fw-la est_fw-la nisi_fw-la nolle_fw-la remittere_fw-la i._o what_o be_v it_o to_o retain_v but_o to_o be_v unwilling_a to_o forgive_v therefore_o remission_n be_v deny_v to_o they_o who_o the_o priest_n will_v not_o forgive_v orthod._n true_a if_o the_o will_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v guide_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o true_a religion_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v unwilling_a to_o forgive_v none_o but_o only_o those_o that_o be_v unbelieved_a and_o unrepentant_a from_o absolve_a of_o who_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o denounce_v god_n wrath_n and_o judgement_n against_o they_o if_o they_o continue_v obstinate_a phil._n ibidem_fw-la the_o lord_n say_v not_o who_o sin_n you_o shall_v forgive_v they_o be_v forgive_v which_o he_o will_v have_v say_v if_o by_o remission_n he_o have_v mean_v declaration_n but_o he_o say_v they_o be_v forgive_v because_o christ_n do_v ratify_v the_o sentence_n which_o the_o priest_n pronounce_v in_o his_o name_n orthod._n but_o the_o priest_n must_v absolve_v no_o man_n save_v those_o who_o god_n have_v first_o absolve_v as_o you_o hear_v before_o and_o be_v plain_o deliver_v by_o pope_n gregory_n euang._n quos_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la per_fw-la compunctionis_fw-la gratiam_fw-la visitat_fw-la illos_fw-la pastoris_fw-la sententia_fw-la absoluat_fw-la tunc_fw-la enim_fw-la vera_fw-la est_fw-la absolutio_fw-la praesidentis_fw-la cum_fw-la aeterni_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la sequitur_fw-la iudicis_fw-la i._n let_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o pastor_n absolve_v they_o who_o almighty_a god_n do_v visit_v with_o the_o grace_n of_o compunction_n for_o than_o be_v the_o absolution_n of_o the_o spiritual_a ruler_n a_o true_a absolution_n when_o he_o follow_v the_o will_n of_o the_o eternal_a judge_n and_o again_o ibidem_fw-la nos_fw-la debemus_fw-la per_fw-la pastoralem_fw-la authoritatem_fw-la soluere_fw-la quos_fw-la authorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la cognoscimus_fw-la per_fw-la suscitantem_fw-la gratiam_fw-la vivificare_fw-la i._o we_o ought_v absolve_v those_o by_o our_o pastoral_n authority_n who_o we_o know_v that_o our_o author_n christ_n jesus_n have_v reviue_v with_o his_o quicken_a grace_n otherwise_o his_o absolution_n be_v vain_a for_o as_o the_o legal_a priest_n do_v not_o proper_o cleanse_v the_o leper_n yet_o he_o be_v say_v to_o 11._o cleanse_v he_o because_o he_o declare_v he_o clean_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v cleanse_v so_o the_o evangelicall_a priest_n though_o he_o do_v not_o proper_o absolve_v from_o sin_n yet_o he_o be_v say_v to_o absolve_v because_o he_o declare_v he_o absolve_v who_o the_o lord_n have_v absolve_v wherefore_o the_o meaning_n of_o christ_n word_n be_v this_o who_o sin_n you_o forgive_v that_o be_v who_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o my_o gospel_n you_o shall_v pronounce_v to_o be_v forgive_v they_o be_v forgive_v that_o be_v they_o be_v so_o certain_o forgive_v that_o the_o sentence_n you_o pronounce_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n as_o it_o be_v write_v whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n so_o here_o be_v three_o thing_n first_o god_n the_o father_n for_o christ_n sake_n forgive_v sin_n second_o the_o minister_n declare_v that_o god_n have_v forgive_v they_o three_o this_o declaratory_a sentence_n be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n phil._n qua●t●_n a_o four_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o this_o word_n quorum_fw-la in_o this_o manner_n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v indefinite_o to_o all_o man_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o this_o absolution_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o all_o man_n but_o to_o certain_a person_n only_o who_o the_o priest_n judge_v fit_a as_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n quorum_fw-la peccata_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o sin_n you_o forgive_v etc._n etc._n orthod._n the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v general_o and_o indefinite_o to_o all_o man_n whosoever_o believe_v and_o repent_v shall_v be_v save_v yet_o so_o that_o in_o the_o general_n be_v include_v this_o particular_a if_o thou_o believe_v and_o repent_v thou_o shall_v be_v save_v now_o a_o man_n conscience_n sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n do_v say_v i_o believe_v and_o repent_v therefore_o to_o he_o the_o general_a promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v particular_a by_o particular_a application_n and_o to_o such_o only_o make_v a_o sincere_a profession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n the_o minister_n ought_v to_o pronounce_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n phil._n quinto_fw-la a_o five_o argument_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o
some_o pernicious_a error_n as_o for_o example_n if_o they_o deny_v the_o godhead_n of_o the_o son_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n shall_v this_o hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o baptism_n phil._n no_o for_o you_o must_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a priest_n and_o a_o invisible_a it_o be_v require_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o baptism_n that_o the_o visible_a priest_n apply_v water_n to_o the_o baptize_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n if_o he_o fail_v in_o any_o of_o these_o point_n the_o baptism_n be_v frustrate_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o 19_o nice_a that_o the_o paulianist_n shall_v be_v rebaptise_v where_o they_o take_v the_o word_n rebaptise_v improper_o mean_v that_o the_o former_a be_v not_o perform_v in_o the_o true_a word_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o deed_n no_o baptism_n but_o if_o it_o be_v due_o perform_v in_o water_n with_o such_o word_n as_o christ_n have_v appoint_v their_o private_a opinion_n and_o misconstruction_n can_v hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o baptism_n satis_fw-la ostendimus_fw-la say_v 15._o s._n austin_n ad_fw-la baptismum_fw-la qui_fw-la verbis_fw-la euangelicis_fw-la consecratur_fw-la non_fw-la pertinere_fw-la cviusquam_fw-la vel_fw-la dantis_fw-la vel_fw-la accipientis_fw-la errorem_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la patre_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la filio_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la aliter_fw-la sentiat_fw-la quam_fw-la coelesiis_fw-la doctrina_fw-la insinuat_fw-la i._o we_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v that_o to_o the_o baptism_n which_o be_v consecrate_v with_o evangelicall_a word_n pertain_v not_o the_o error_n of_o any_o man_n either_o of_o the_o giver_n or_o of_o the_o receiver_n whether_o he_o think_v otherwise_o than_o the_o heavenly_a doctrine_n teach_v of_o the_o father_n or_o of_o the_o son_n or_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o whosoever_o be_v the_o minister_n christ_n the_o invisible_a priest_n be_v the_o principal_a baptizer_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o right_a element_n and_o form_n of_o word_n be_v use_v we_o regard_v not_o the_o erroneous_a sense_n of_o the_o servant_n but_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o master_n orthod._n so_o i_o say_v to_o you_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a bishop_n and_o a_o invisible_a if_o the_o visible_a shall_v impose_v hand_n upon_o a_o capable_a person_n use_v those_o evangelicall_a word_n which_o christ_n have_v sanctify_v his_o own_o private_a opinion_n can_v hinder_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o ordination_n for_o so_o that_o right_a and_o sufficient_a word_n be_v use_v we_o will_v not_o respect_v the_o erroneous_a construction_n of_o the_o servant_n but_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o master_n therefore_o though_o cranmer_n and_o parker_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o both_o the_o ordainer_n give_v the_o power_n and_o the_o ordain_v receive_v it_o in_o the_o erroneous_a sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o neither_o the_o error_n of_o the_o ordainer_n nor_o of_o the_o ordain_v pertain_v to_o the_o ordination_n as_o christ_n be_v the_o chief_a baptizer_n so_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a ordainer_n for_o 12._o he_o give_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o saint_n wherefore_o when_o god_n vouchsafe_v to_o take_v away_o the_o scale_n of_o ignorance_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o bless_a instrument_n which_o he_o use_v in_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v their_o duty_n not_o to_o follow_v the_o erroneous_a sense_n of_o the_o visible_a bishop_n but_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o invisible_a bishop_n who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o these_o holy_a and_o admirable_a word_n receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o word_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v accomplish_v which_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o key_n which_o key_n the_o 1._o father_n call_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o pope_n 62._o adrian_n the_o key_n of_o ministry_n so_o whosoever_o be_v ordain_v by_o these_o word_n receive_v the_o key_n and_o may_v open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n by_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n wherefore_o see_v these_o word_n be_v retain_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o priest_n even_o in_o the_o darkness_n of_o popery_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v power_n by_o these_o word_n right_o understand_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n to_o minister_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o that_o which_o in_o itself_o be_v lawful_a to_o they_o be_v make_v unlawful_a by_o add_v the_o abomination_n of_o sacrifice_v and_o by_o wrest_v the_o word_n of_o christ_n to_o their_o popish_a shrift_n thus_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n give_v her_o priest_n authority_n to_o preach_v the_o truth_n yet_o she_o do_v not_o reveal_v the_o truth_n unto_o they_o but_o plunge_v they_o in_o ignorance_n and_o error_n therefore_o whereas_o those_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o themselves_o a_o rose_n by_o corruption_n of_o time_n be_v overgrow_v with_o nettle_n those_o heroical_a spirit_n which_o reform_a religion_n do_v weed_n away_o the_o roman_a nettle_n and_o so_o there_o remain_v only_o the_o sweet_a rose_n of_o jesus_n christ._n thus_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o that_o which_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n unlawful_o as_o be_v pollute_v with_o wicked_a humane_a invention_n be_v by_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n purge_v and_o restore_v to_o the_o orient_a colour_n and_o native_a purity_n to_o conclude_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o ministerial_a power_n be_v receive_v pure_o and_o deliver_v pure_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o popery_n it_o be_v receive_v pure_o and_o deliver_v corrupt_o during_o the_o sway_n of_o popery_n it_o be_v receive_v corrupt_o and_o deliver_v corrupt_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n 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be_v first_o produce_v who_o like_o another_o shammah_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o field_n and_o 12._o defend_v it_o and_o slay_v the_o philistines_n so_o the_o lord_n give_v great_a victory_n in_o regard_n whereof_o they_o be_v fill_v with_o malice_n and_o envy_n and_o not_o be_v able_a with_o dint_n of_o argument_n to_o encounter_v he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n soldier_n those_o worthy_n of_o david_n which_o fight_v the_o lord_n battle_n have_v seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o disgrace_v their_o call_v disgorge_v their_o poison_n against_o they_o without_o any_o respect_n of_o conscience_n or_o truth_n in_o these_o opprobrious_a and_o scurrilous_a word_n 135._o of_o m._n jewel_n be_v bishop_n we_o have_v not_o so_o much_o certainty_n yea_o we_o have_v no_o certainty_n at_o all_o for_o who_o i_o pray_v you_o make_v he_o who_o give_v he_o his_o jurisdiction_n who_o impose_v hand_n upon_o he_o what_o order_n have_v they_o what_o bishop_n be_v they_o 136._o true_a it_o be_v that_o both_o he_o sands_z scory_n horn_n grindall_n and_o other_o if_o i_o 4_o mistake_v not_o their_o name_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n meet_v at_o the_o horsehead_n in_o cheap_a side_n a_o fit_a sign_n for_o such_o a_o sacrament_n and_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o catholic_a bishop_n of_o landaffe_n who_o shall_v there_o have_v be_v to_o consecrate_v they_o they_o use_v the_o like_a art_n that_o the_o moor_n lollard_n once_o do_v in_o another_o matter_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o eat_v flesh_n on_o good-friday_n and_o yet_o fear_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n appoint_v take_v a_o pig_n and_o dive_v he_o under_o the_o water_n say_v down_o pig_n and_o up_o pike_n and_o then_o after_o constant_o avouch_v that_o they_o have_v eat_v no_o flesh_n but_o fish_n so_o i_o say_v these_o grave_a prelate_n assemble_v as_o afore_o say_v see_v the_o bishop_n who_o they_o expect_v
both_o the_o outward_a court_n by_o excommunication_n absolution_n dispensation_n call_v general_a counsel_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n by_o forgive_a and_o retain_v sin_n in_o a_o word_n in_o these_o key_n all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v comprehend_v and_o give_v unto_o peter_n orthod._n the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o well_o as_o to_o peter_n for_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n be_v a_o question_n of_o christ_n propose_v to_o all_o his_o apostle_n 1●_n who_o say_v you_o that_o i_o be_o this_o question_n be_v answer_v by_o peter_n 16_o thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n 〈…〉_z whereupon_o saint_n austin_n observe_v that_o peter_n alone_o make_v answer_n for_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o his_o observation_n be_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n which_o testify_v that_o peter_n before_o this_o time_n have_v answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o 69_o we_o believe_v and_o know_v that_o 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excluseris_fw-la nullus_fw-la es_fw-la if_o you_o admit_v the_o father_n you_o be_v catch_v if_o you_o exclude_v they_o you_o be_v no_o body_n indeed_o my_o master_n you_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o you_o will_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o father_n but_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n you_o common_o forsake_v they_o the_o father_n must_v be_v pretend_v for_o a_o fashion_n but_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o very_a needle_n and_o compass_n whereby_o you_o sail_v phil._n we_o confess_v that_o all_o receive_v the_o key_n but_o christ_n give_v 3_o they_o to_o peter_n immediate_o to_o the_o rest_n by_o peter_n so_o all_o power_n both_o of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n proceed_v from_o peter_n ortho_n let_v 23._o bellarmine_n himself_o judge_v the_o cause_n between_o we_o who_o prove_v by_o four_o argument_n that_o the_o apostle_n receive_v their_o jurisdiction_n immediate_o from_o christ._n first_o by_o these_o word_n of_o christ_n himself_o as_o my_o father_n send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o which_o exposition_n he_o strengthen_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o chrysostom_n theophylact_n cyrill_n and_o cyprian_n by_o the_o evidence_n whereof_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v give_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o these_o word_n i_o send_v you_o which_o be_v promise_v to_o peter_n by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n and_o afterward_o deliver_v by_o these_o word_n feed_v my_o sheep_n and_o add_v constat_fw-la autem_fw-la per_fw-la illa_fw-la tibi_fw-la dabo_fw-la clave_n &_o per_fw-la illud_fw-la pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la intelligi_fw-la iurisdictionem_fw-la plenissimam_fw-la etiam_fw-la exteriorem_fw-la i_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o these_o word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n and_o by_o this_o say_n feed_v my_o sheep_n there_o be_v understand_v a_o most_o full_a jurisdiction_n even_o in_o the_o outward_a court_n second_o he_o prove_v it_o because_o mathias_n be_v neither_o elect_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o receive_v any_o authority_n by_o they_o but_o be_v elect_v by_o god_n be_v present_o account_v among_o the_o apostle_n and_o very_o say_v he_o if_o all_o the_o apostle_n have_v their_o jurisdiction_n from_o peter_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v manifest_v most_o of_o all_o in_o mathias_n three_o he_o prove_v it_o by_o saint_n paul_n who_o profess_v that_o he_o have_v his_o jurisdiction_n from_o christ_n and_o thence_o confirm_v his_o apostleship_n for_o he_o say_v 1._o paul_n a_o apostle_n not_o of_o man_n or_o by_o man_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o he_o may_v declare_v that_o he_o receive_v no_o authority_n from_o peter_n or_o any_o other_o apostle_n he_o say_v 15._o when_o it_o please_v god_n which_o have_v separate_v i_o from_o my_o mother_n womb_n &_o call_v i_o by_o his_o grace_n to_o reveal_v his_o son_n in_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v preach_v he_o among_o the_o gentile_n immediate_o i_o communicate_v not_o with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n neither_o come_v i_o again_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o they_o which_o be_v apostle_n before_o i_o but_o i_o go_v into_o arabia_n and_o turn_v again_o into_o damascus_n then_o after_o three_o year_n i_o come_v again_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o visit_v peter_n and_o again_o 6_o to_o i_o those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v something_o confer_v nothing_o four_o because_o the_o apostle_n be_v make_v only_o by_o christ_n and_o yet_o have_v jurisdiction_n as_o appear_v first_o by_o paul_n excommunicate_v the_o corinthian_a second_o by_o the_o same_o paul_n make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n three_o because_o the_o apostolic_a dignity_n be_v quarto_fw-la the_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n wherefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n receive_v not_o their_o jurisdiction_n from_o peter_n but_o from_o christ._n phil._n christ_n promise_v the_o key_n to_o peter_n only_o therefore_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o must_v have_v a_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o rest_n 4_o orth._n whatsoever_o christ_n promise_v that_o he_o perform_v but_o he_o perform_v not_o the_o key_n to_o peter_n with_o any_o pre-eminence_n above_o his_o fellow_n but_o alike_o to_o all_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o promise_v they_o to_o peter_n by_o way_n of_o pre-eminence_n but_o to_o he_o with_o the_o rest_n phil._n do_v he_o not_o say_v i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v etc._n etc._n so_o they_o be_v promise_v to_o peter_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n ortho_n though_o these_o word_n be_v of_o the_o singular_a number_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o speak_v to_o peter_n as_o he_o be_v peter_n or_o a_o singular_a person_n but_o to_o peter_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o 62._o father_n say_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n for_o when_o he_o say_v i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n he_o add_v immediate_o by_o way_n of_o explication_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n it_o shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n upon_o which_o word_n u●r●●_n bellarmine_n say_v thus_o the_o plain_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v be_v this_o that_o first_o there_o be_v promise_v a_o authority_n or_o a_o power_n signify_v by_o the_o key_n and_o then_o the_o action_n or_o office_n be_v explain_v by_o these_o word_n to_o bind_v and_o to_o loose_v so_o that_o to_o loose_v and_o to_o open_v to_o shut_v and_o to_o bind_v be_v altogether_o the_o same_o but_o the_o lord_n express_v the_o action_n of_o the_o key_n by_o lose_v and_o bind_v not_o by_o shut_v and_o open_v that_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o all_o these_o speech_n be_v metaphorical_a and_o that_o heaven_n be_v then_o open_v unto_o man_n when_o they_o be_v loose_v from_o their_o sin_n which_o hinder_v their_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n but_o the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o apostle_n by_o christ_n in_o these_o word_n 18._o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n phil._n 5._o cardinal_n caietan_n think_v that_o to_o open_v and_o to_o shut_v be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n then_o to_o bind_v and_o to_o loose_v orthod._n bellarmine_n think_v this_o more_o subtle_a than_o sound_n because_o there_o be_v no_o key_n in_o the_o church_n save_v only_o of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n both_o which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o action_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v as_o supra_fw-la caietan_n confess_v and_o bellarmine_n prove_v before_o both_o by_o father_n and_o scripture_n phil._n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v be_v
it_o be_v grant_v to_o our_o priest_n not_o to_o purge_v the_o leprosy_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o spot_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o do_v not_o say_v to_o examine_v they_o be_v purge_v but_o altogether_o to_o purge_v they_o in_o this_o place_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n saint_n chrysostome_n do_v so_o plain_o condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o our_o adversary_n that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v be_v answer_v for_o they_o orthod._n do_v the_o priest_n altogether_o purge_v the_o spot_n of_o the_o soul_n then_o it_o seem_v when_o the_o penitent_a be_v present_v before_o the_o priest_n his_o soul_n be_v spot_v but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o priest_n absolution_n the_o spot_n be_v present_o wash_v away_o but_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o who_o do_v the_o priest_n forgive_v and_o absolve_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v absolve_v or_o he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o absolve_v if_o the_o priest_n absolve_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v absolve_v than_o he_o do_v not_o altogether_o purge_v the_o spot_n of_o the_o soul_n no_o nor_o proper_o purge_v they_o at_o all_o but_o only_o declare_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v purge_v they_o if_o you_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n absolve_v he_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o absolve_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v forgive_v who_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o forgive_v which_o be_v most_o absurd_a again_o do_v the_o priest_n before_o he_o pronounce_v absolution_n see_v any_o token_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n if_o he_o see_v none_o then_o how_o dare_v he_o pronounce_v absolution_n and_o if_o he_o see_v any_o then_o the_o party_n be_v already_o purge_v whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o absolution_n of_o the_o ministry_n be_v only_a declaratorie_n therefore_o the_o speech_n of_o chrysostome_n can_v be_v take_v proper_o but_o his_o meaning_n must_v be_v this_o that_o the_o priest_n see_v he_o bring_v by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o consequent_o purge_v certify_v his_o conscience_n that_o he_o be_v altogether_o purge_v and_o his_o sin_n wash_v away_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ._n phil._n a●●liamus_fw-la gregorie_n perc●ls●s_n nazianzen_n say_v that_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n have_v subject_v 7_o temporal_a governor_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o throne_n and_o that_o his_o power_n be_v more_o ample_a and_o perfect_a than_o they_o orthod._n the_o prince_n as_o supreme_a governor_n may_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n establish_v true_a religion_n command_v both_o priest_n and_o people_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o punish_v those_o which_o do_v otherwise_o by_o temporal_a punishment_n but_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o word_n &_o sacrament_n and_o the_o exercise_v of_o spiritual_a censure_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o as_o the_o prelate_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o prince_n so_o a_o virtuous_a prince_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prelate_n but_o do_v this_o prove_v that_o the_o priest_n forgive_v sin_n proper_o phil._n ambr._n saint_n ambrose_n prove_v 2._o that_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o priest_n power_n to_o forgive_v 8_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o speak_v of_o true_a power_n and_o not_o of_o the_o ministry_n of_o preach_v both_o because_o the_o novatian_n do_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v preach_v to_o all_o man_n but_o they_o deny_v that_o the_o priest_n may_v forgive_v sin_n by_o authority_n and_o also_o because_o saint_n 7._o ambrose_n say_v that_o christ_n have_v communicate_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o power_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v orthod._n the_o novatian_n do_v think_v that_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n to_o bind_v but_o not_o to_o loose_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o s._n ambrose_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o s._n 52._o cyprian_n be_v request_v by_o antonianus_n to_o unfold_v the_o heresy_n of_o novatian_n show_v that_o he_o deny_v that_o such_o as_o be_v fall_v shall_v be_v admit_v any_o more_o into_o the_o church_n 107._o baronius_n say_v that_o he_o grow_v to_o such_o rashness_n as_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o church_n therefore_o as_o they_o deny_v that_o priest_n may_v forgive_v sin_n by_o authority_n so_o they_o deny_v that_o they_o may_v forgive_v sin_n by_o way_n of_o declaration_n for_o they_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o church_n wherefore_o saint_n ambrose_n in_o confute_v the_o novatian_n have_v no_o more_o confute_v our_o opinion_n than_o he_o have_v confute_v you_o phil._n hieron_n saint_n jerom_n speak_v of_o priest_n say_v heliodorum_n clave_n regni_fw-la caelorum_fw-la habentes_fw-la 9_o quodam_fw-la modo_fw-la ante_fw-la diem_fw-la iudicij_fw-la iudicant_fw-la i._o have_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n they_o judge_v after_o a_o sort_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n s._n 9_o austin_n expound_v these_o word_n i_o see_v seat_n and_o they_o that_o sit_v upon_o they_o and_o judgement_n be_v give_v they_o say_v thus_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o last_o judgement_n but_o the_o seat_n of_o prelate_n and_o prelate_n themselves_o by_o who_o the_o church_n be_v now_o govern_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v neither_o can_v we_o better_o apply_v it_o to_o any_o judgement_n give_v then_o to_o that_o of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v whatsoever_o you_o bind_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n whereupon_o the_o apostle_n say_v what_o be_v it_o to_o i_o to_o judge_v of_o they_o that_o be_v without_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v of_o they_o that_o be_v within_o orthod._n according_a to_o saint_n jerom_n the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n do_v bind_v or_o loose_v as_o the_o levitical_a priest_n do_v make_v the_o leper_n clean_a and_o unclean_a which_o in_o his_o judgement_n be_v not_o proper_o but_o because_o they_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o leprous_a and_o not_o leprous_a and_o shall_v discern_v who_o be_v clean_a and_o unclean_a this_o be_v that_o which_o saint_n jerom_o mean_v when_o he_o say_v they_o judge_v after_o a_o sort_n before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n which_o kind_n of_o judgement_n we_o acknowledge_v phil._n in_o judgement_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n causae_fw-la cognitio_fw-la &_o sententiae_fw-la dictio_fw-la the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o pronounce_v of_o the_o sentence_n have_v you_o these_o two_o orthod._n we_o have_v for_o first_o the_o party_n make_v a_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n and_o repentance_n unto_o the_o minister_n here_o be_v causae_fw-la cognitio_fw-la and_o then_o the_o minister_n by_o the_o authority_n which_o christ_n have_v commit_v unto_o he_o pronounce_v forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n here_o be_v sententiae_fw-la dictio_fw-la this_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o ancient_a father_n but_o if_o by_o causae_fw-la cognitio_fw-la you_o mean_v a_o particular_a enumeration_n of_o all_o their_o sin_n as_o a_o matter_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o by_o sententiae_fw-la dictio_fw-la understand_v such_o a_o sentence_n as_o impose_v work_n of_o penance_n satisfactory_a to_o god_n when_o you_o can_v prove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n we_o will_v embrace_v they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o know_v they_o not_o hitherto_o of_o saint_n jerom._n the_o same_o answer_n also_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o place_n of_o saint_n austin_n if_o he_o mean_v the_o same_o judgement_n phil._n pope_n innocent_a innocent_a the_o first_o say_v 7._o de_fw-fr pondere_fw-la aestimando_fw-la delictorum_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la 10_o est_fw-la iudicare_fw-la etc._n etc._n 1._o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o judge_v what_o sin_n be_v to_o be_v esteem_v heavy_a orthod._n he_o must_v discern_v the_o deepness_n of_o the_o wound_n before_o he_o can_v apply_v the_o medicine_n but_o how_o do_v this_o prove_v the_o point_n in_o question_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o priest_n forgive_v sin_n proper_o phil._n saint_n gregory_n gregory_n say_v euangelia_fw-la principatum_fw-la superni_fw-la iudicij_fw-la sortiuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la vice_fw-la 11_o dei_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la peccata_fw-la retineant_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la relaxent_fw-la i._o the_o disciple_n obtain_v a_o principality_n of_o judgement_n from_o above_o that_o they_o may_v in_o god_n stead_n retain_v the_o sin_n of_o some_o and_o release_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o orthod._n they_o be_v judge_n to_o discern_v sin_n that_o so_o they_o may_v apply_v the_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offender_n yea_o we_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o the_o church_n may_v enjoin_v a_o outward_a penance_n for_o the_o further_o mortify_v of_o sin_n testify_v their_o inward_a remorse_n and_o for_o the_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n both_o of_o