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kingdom_n judah_n king_n tribe_n 2,987 5 10.0544 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46816 Annotations upon the whole book of Isaiah wherein first, all such passages in the text are explained as were thought likely to be questioned by any reader of ordinary capacity : secondly, in many clauses those things are discovered which are needful and useful to be known, and not so easily at the first reading observed : and thirdly, many places that might at first seem to contradict one another are reconciled : intended chiefly for the assistance and information of those that use constantly every day to read some part of the Bible ... / by Arthur Jackson. Jackson, Arthur, 1593?-1666. 1682 (1682) Wing J66; ESTC R26071 718,966 616

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they_o 2_o king_n 19.2_o be_v a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o esteem_n in_o his_o time_n even_o his_o prophecy_n itself_o be_v just_o esteem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a eminency_n not_o only_o for_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o vision_n and_o the_o incomparable_a majesty_n of_o his_o style_n which_o show_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n learned_a and_o eloquent_a and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o good_a effect_n that_o his_o lip_n be_v touch_v by_o a_o seraphim_n with_o a_o fiery_a coal_n take_v from_o the_o altar_n chap._n 6.6_o 7._o but_o especial_o because_o there_o be_v therein_o more_o clear_a and_o remarkable_a prophecy_n concern_v christ_n than_o in_o all_o the_o prophet_n beside_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v often_o cite_v by_o christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o that_o the_o first_o text_n which_o we_o find_v that_o christ_n preach_v upon_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o prophecy_n luke_n 4.17_o 18._o and_o the_o father_n do_v usual_o upon_o this_o account_n call_v he_o the_o evangelical_n prophet_n yea_o and_o sometime_o the_o five_o evangelist_n so_o that_o in_o this_o regard_n his_o name_n isaiah_n which_o signify_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v notable_o suit_n with_o the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o teach_v as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v 2_o chron._n 26.22_o that_o isaiah_n do_v write_v the_o act_n of_o uzziah_n first_o and_o last_o see_v the_o note_n there_o the_o son_n of_o amoz_fw-mi this_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v add_v purposely_o to_o distinguish_v this_o our_o prophet_n from_o some_o other_o person_n or_o person_n that_o be_v in_o his_o time_n call_v by_o the_o same_o name_n for_o that_o this_o amoz_fw-mi the_o father_n of_o isaiah_n be_v the_o prophet_n amos_n be_v altogether_o improbable_a because_o the_o name_n of_o amos_n the_o prophet_n be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n write_v with_o other_o letter_n than_o this_o be_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o good_a ground_n for_o that_o which_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o general_a rule_n by_o the_o rabbin_n that_o where_o any_o prophet_n have_v his_o father_n mention_v together_o with_o he_o there_o both_o father_n and_o son_n be_v prophet_n and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n do_v also_o common_o affirm_v that_o this_o amos_n the_o father_n of_o isaiah_n be_v the_o son_n of_o j●ash_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o brother_n to_o amaziah_n his_o son_n and_o uncle_n to_o azariah_n or_o uzziah_n that_o succeed_v he_o and_o so_o that_o isaiah_n be_v of_o the_o royal_a stock_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o cousin-german_a to_o uzziah_n in_o who_o day_n he_o begin_v to_o prophecy_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o be_v the_o father-in-law_n of_o manass●●_n consider_v that_o they_o produce_v no_o authentic_a proof_n for_o these_o thing_n i_o conceive_v we_o may_v well_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o uncertain_a tradition_n that_o deserve_v no_o great_a credit_n which_o he_o see_v concern_v judah_n and_o jerusalem_n that_o be_v the_o state_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n under_o which_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n be_v comprehend_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o be_v particular_o mention_v not_o only_o because_o jerusalem_n be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o also_o because_o in_o bad_a time_n it_o be_v most_o disorder_v and_o from_o thence_o all_o wickedness_n do_v spread_v itself_o all_o the_o land_n over_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n speak_v in_o this_o prophecy_n concern_v other_o nation_n yet_o it_o be_v call_v the_o vision_n of_o isaiah_n which_o he_o see_v concern_v judah_n and_o jerusalem_n because_o it_o chief_o concern_v they_o and_o that_o which_o be_v insert_v concern_v other_o nation_n be_v mention_v with_o respect_n to_o their_o instruction_n consolation_n and_o benefit_n in_o the_o day_n of_o uzziah_n jotham_n ahaz_n and_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n consider_v that_o jotham_n reign_v sixteen_o year_n 2_o king_n 15.33_o and_o ahaz_n as_o many_o 1_o king_n 16.2_o and_o that_o isaiah_n prophesy_v all_o the_o time_n of_o both_o their_o reign_n as_o be_v here_o express_v and_o consider_v that_o of_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o hezekiah_n reign_n 2_o king_n 18.2_o he_o have_v reign_v at_o least_o fifteen_o year_n when_o isaiah_n be_v send_v to_o reprove_v he_o for_o that_o vainglorious_a act_n of_o he_o in_o show_v his_o treasure_n to_o the_o babylonian_a ambassador_n 2_o reg._n 20.14_o for_o in_o his_o forego_n sickness_n which_o occasion_v the_o come_n of_o these_o ambassador_n to_o he_o god_n have_v promise_v that_o he_o shall_v live_v fifteen_o year_n long_o 2_o king_n 20.6_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o isaiah_n prophesy_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o three_o king_n at_o least_o seven_o and_o forty_o year_n and_o how_o many_o year_n long_o he_o may_v prophesy_v both_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o babylonian_a ambassador_n to_o he_o and_o before_o that_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o uzziah_n in_o who_o day_n it_o be_v here_o say_v he_o begin_v to_o prophecy_n can_v be_v certain_o conclude_v for_o though_o some_o will_v conclude_v that_o isaiah_n begin_v not_o to_o prophecy_n till_o the_o last_o year_n of_o uzziah_n reign_n because_o there_o be_v a_o vision_n mention_v chap._n 6.1_o which_o he_o see_v in_o the_o year_n that_o king_n uzziah_n die_v at_o which_o time_n when_o god_n have_v say_v who_o shall_v i_o send_v etc._n etc._n the_o prophet_n answer_v here_o be_o i_o send_v i_o yet_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o this_o can_v be_v just_o gather_v from_o thence_o because_o that_o may_v not_o be_v intend_v of_o his_o first_o call_n to_o his_o prophetical_a office_n but_o of_o that_o particular_a message_n which_o god_n require_v he_o at_o that_o time_n to_o deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n concern_v which_o see_v the_o note_n there_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n do_v indeed_o affirm_v that_o isaiah_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o day_n of_o manasseh_n be_v saw_v asunder_o with_o a_o wooden_a saw_n whereto_o some_o expositor_n conceive_v the_o apostle_n have_v respect_n in_o the_o mention_n that_o he_o make_v heb._n 11.37_o of_o some_o that_o be_v saw_v asunder_o and_o if_o this_o can_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v it_o will_v be_v clear_a that_o he_o prophesy_v some_o considerable_a time_n above_o threescore_o year_n for_o beside_o the_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v prophesy_v under_o uzziah_n and_o manasseh_n the_o two_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o jotham_n and_o ahaz'_v reign_n and_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o hezekiah_n do_v together_o make_v up_o sixty_o one_o year_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o this_o tradition_n concern_v the_o death_n of_o isaiah_n be_v altogether_o groundless_a and_o not_o much_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o that_o this_o be_v not_o do_v in_o the_o day_n of_o manasseh_n appear_v by_o this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n here_o make_v of_o his_o prophesy_v in_o manasseh_n time_n and_o how_o unlikely_a it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o day_n of_o good_a hezekiah_n we_o may_v easy_o conceive_v that_o which_o be_v most_o observable_a here_o be_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o he_o be_v contemporary_a with_o hosea_n amos_n and_o micah_n who_o be_v of_o the_o first_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o do_v faithful_o discharge_v his_o duty_n so_o long_o a_o time_n among_o god_n people_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o very_o little_a success_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o his_o complaint_n chap._n 53.1_o who_o have_v believe_v our_o report_n and_o to_o who_o be_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o lord_n reveal_v ver._n 2._o hear_v o_o heaven_n and_o give_v ear_n o_o earth_n it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o the_o prophet_n begin_v thus_o in_o allusion_n to_o the_o same_o expression_n use_v by_o moses_n deut._n 32.1_o for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n there_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o world_n the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o the_o creature_n therein_o be_v summon_v to_o hear_v the_o follow_v sad_a complaint_n which_o the_o lord_n make_v concern_v his_o people_n and_o that_o to_o imply_v 1._o the_o stupidity_n of_o god_n people_n that_o the_o senseless_a creature_n be_v more_o like_a to_o hear_v he_o than_o they_o be_v see_v the_o note_n 1_o king_n 13.2_o 2._o that_o these_o creature_n by_o which_o he_o have_v do_v much_o good_a for_o his_o people_n may_v well_o bear_v witness_n on_o god_n behalf_n against_o their_o horrid_a ingratitude_n see_v the_o note_n deut._n 4.26_o and_o 3._o how_o prodigious_a and_o stupendous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v whereof_o the_o lord_n complain_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n even_o such_o as_o the_o senseless_a
how_o long_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v how_o long_o shall_v this_o people_n continue_v in_o this_o sad_a condition_n be_v blind_v and_o harden_v yea_o and_o make_v more_o and_o more_o rebellious_a and_o refractory_a by_o the_o preach_a of_o thy_o servant_n the_o prophet_n who_o thou_o send_v unto_o they_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v be_v there_o no_o end_n or_o period_n set_v to_o this_o their_o rejection_n and_o this_o it_o seem_v the_o prophet_n speak_v both_o by_o way_n of_o wonder_v at_o this_o judgement_n denounce_v out_o of_o a_o solicitous_a care_n for_o this_o people_n and_o out_o of_o pity_n and_o compassion_n towards_o they_o and_o likewise_o as_o be_v carry_v thereto_o by_o a_o secret_a instinct_n from_o god_n that_o in_o the_o answer_n which_o god_n return_v it_o may_v be_v make_v know_v with_o what_o great_a severity_n he_o mean_v to_o proceed_v against_o they_o until_o the_o city_n to_o wit_n of_o judah_n be_v waste_v without_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o house_n without_o man_n and_o the_o land_n be_v utter_o desolate_a that_o be_v until_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o several_a enemy_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o several_a king_n that_o shall_v successive_o sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o judah_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v exceed_o waste_v and_o destroy_v so_o that_o at_o last_o both_o city_n and_o particular_a house_n stand_v by_o themselves_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n leave_v desolate_a without_o any_o to_o inhabit_v they_o and_o this_o extreme_a desolation_n and_o havoc_n that_o be_v make_v among_o they_o may_v be_v intend_v concern_v that_o great_a destruction_n which_o be_v bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o babylonian_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v extend_v also_o to_o that_o extreme_a devastation_n that_o be_v make_v in_o that_o land_n by_o the_o roman_n namely_o by_o titus_n and_o vespasian_n first_o and_o afterward_o by_o hadrian_n the_o emperor_n but_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 1.7_o &_o 5.9_o ver._n 12._o and_o the_o lord_n have_v remove_v man_n far_o away_o etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n who_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o wrath_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_n into_o assyria_n and_o babylon_n country_n far_o remote_a from_o the_o land_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o the_o same_o expression_n be_v again_o afterward_o use_v concern_v the_o captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o babylon_n chap._n 26.15_o thou_o have_v remove_v it_o far_o unto_o all_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a forsake_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o land_n shall_v be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n total_o in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v of_o her_o inhabitant_n and_o so_o shall_v be_v leave_v desolate_a it_o be_v not_o therefore_o god_n forsake_v of_o this_o people_n as_o some_o think_v but_o the_o land_n be_v forsake_v of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o prophet_n here_o intend_v and_o that_o be_v when_o the_o people_n be_v forcible_o carry_v away_o into_o babylon_n yet_o some_o i_o know_v extend_v this_o as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o forego_n note_v to_o that_o great_a desolation_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v all_o the_o world_n over_o ver._n 13._o but_o yet_o in_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o ten_o some_o learned_a expositor_n do_v understand_v this_o of_o a_o ten_o king_n that_o shall_v sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o judah_n or_o of_o a_o decade_n of_o king_n that_o shall_v successive_o reign_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n before_o that_o desolation_n be_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n that_o be_v threaten_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n and_o indeed_o from_o the_o time_n when_o this_o be_v prophesy_v which_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o jotham_n the_o son_n of_o uzziah_n see_v the_o note_n above_o ver_fw-la 1._o unto_o the_o time_n when_o the_o people_n be_v carry_v captive_n into_o babylon_n by_o the_o chaldean_n there_o be_v just_a ten_o king_n that_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n of_o judah_n to_o wit_n jotham_n ahaz_n hezekiah_n manasseh_n amon_n josiah_n jehoahaz_n jehojakim_n jehojachin_n and_o zedekiah_n but_o by_o the_o general_a current_n of_o expositor_n it_o be_v far_o better_a understand_v of_o a_o small_a remnant_n of_o the_o people_n as_o it_o be_v one_o in_o ten_o that_o shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o land_n according_a to_o a_o like_a expression_n amos_n 5.3_o the_o city_n that_o go_v out_o by_o a_o thousand_o shall_v leave_v a_o hundred_o and_o that_o which_o go_v forth_o by_o a_o hundred_o shall_v leave_v ten_o to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n lest_o the_o faithful_a shall_v be_v too_o much_o deject_v at_o the_o mention_n of_o that_o utter_a devastation_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o land_n this_o promise_n be_v annex_v for_o their_o comfort_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o universal_o destroy_v and_o root_v out_o but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o small_a remnant_n of_o they_o leave_v which_o may_v be_v mean_v both_o of_o those_o few_o that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o land_n when_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_n into_o babylon_n or_o of_o that_o remnant_n that_o shall_v be_v bring_v back_o out_o of_o babylon_n and_o settle_v again_o in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o these_o be_v the_o rather_o call_v a_o ten_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o reformation_n that_o shall_v be_v wrought_v in_o those_o that_o be_v reserve_v or_o to_o god_n preserve_v the_o faithful_a among_o they_o from_o the_o common_a destruction_n thereby_o to_o imply_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o indeed_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o land_n be_v holy_a to_o the_o lord_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 4.2_o 3._o and_o it_o shall_v return_v and_o shall_v be_v eat_v etc._n etc._n some_o read_v this_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o bibles_n when_o it_o be_v return_v and_o have_v be_v brouse_v and_o they_o take_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n to_o be_v that_o when_o that_o remnant_n shall_v return_v out_o of_o babylon_n that_o have_v be_v so_o miserable_o eat_v and_o brouse_v crop_v and_o destroy_v both_o before_o and_o in_o the_o captivity_n there_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o ten_o of_o they_o in_o comparison_n of_o what_o they_o former_o be_v but_o if_o we_o read_v the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v in_o our_o translation_n than_o either_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v by_o this_o it_o shall_v return_v and_o shall_v be_v eat_v then_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v it_o shall_v be_v eat_v again_o meaning_n that_o this_o remnant_n shall_v be_v again_o waste_v for_o this_o be_v a_o hebraism_n frequent_a in_o the_o scripture_n as_o in_o dan._n 9.25_o the_o street_n shall_v return_v and_o be_v build_v for_o the_o street_n shall_v be_v build_v again_o or_o else_o the_o meaning_n must_v needs_o be_v that_o after_o the_o return_n of_o this_o remnant_n this_o ten_o out_o of_o babylon_n even_o they_o shall_v be_v much_o waste_v and_o consume_v which_o be_v often_o do_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o enemy_n against_o they_o after_o their_o return_n from_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n as_o a_o teil-tree_n and_o as_o a_o oak_n who_o substance_n be_v in_o they_o when_o they_o cast_v their_o leaf_n so_o the_o holy_a seed_n shall_v be_v the_o substance_n thereof_o that_o be_v as_o when_o these_o tree_n do_v cast_v their_o leaf_n in_o winter_n and_o so_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n quite_o dead_a for_o the_o time_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o lively_a sap_n remain_v in_o the_o root_n or_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n which_o keep_v they_o alive_a and_o so_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o subsistence_n of_o they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o sprout_v out_o again_o so_o when_o my_o people_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v utter_o waste_v and_o destroy_v yet_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o small_a remnant_n leave_v a_o holy_a seed_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 1.9_o a_o seed_n of_o saint_n which_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o life_n and_o the_o substance_n and_o subsistence_n of_o this_o people_n by_o reason_n of_o who_o this_o my_o church_n and_o people_n shall_v be_v continue_v in_o all_o succeed_a time_n so_o that_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v utter_o race_v out_o and_o destroy_v some_o think_v the_o teil-tree_n or_o line-tree_n and_o the_o oak_n be_v here_o particular_o instance_a in_o because_o these_o tree_n bude_v forth_o late_a in_o the_o spring_n than_o other_o tree_n be_v long_o ere_o they_o lose_v their_o leaf_n in_o the_o autumn_n and_o so_o be_v fit_a to_o represent_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n which_o continue_v in_o a_o safe_a condition_n after_o the_o people_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n
for_o we_o that_o be_v let_v we_o violent_o break_v in_o upon_o it_o or_o through_o it_o and_o surprise_v it_o and_o make_v it_o we_o yet_o some_o think_v that_o because_o the_o great_a design_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o thought_n be_v the_o besiege_n of_o jerusalem_n therefore_o the_o breach_n here_o intend_v be_v the_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n thereof_o at_o which_o they_o may_v enter_v and_o take_v the_o city_n and_o other_o understand_v it_o of_o make_v a_o breach_n or_o division_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n or_o city_n that_o be_v likely_a to_o tend_v much_o to_o their_o advantage_n and_o other_o of_o divide_v the_o land_n betwixt_o they_o each_o of_o they_o take_v that_o part_n which_o lie_v most_o convenient_a for_o they_o but_o the_o first_o exposition_n i_o conceive_v be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o follow_v let_v we_o make_v a_o breach_n therein_o for_o we_o and_o set_v a_o king_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o even_o the_o son_n of_o tabeal_n for_o this_o man_n they_o intend_v doubtless_o to_o set_v up_o as_o a_o viceroy_n or_o a_o tributary-king_n over_o the_o land_n and_o one_o that_o shall_v hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o they_o and_o be_v whole_o at_o their_o dispose_n but_o now_o who_o this_o son_n of_o tabeal_n be_v be_v altogether_o uncertain_a that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o his_o be_v a_o syrian_a and_o by_o other_o of_o be_v some_o eminent_a man_n of_o the_o israelite_n that_o be_v a_o know_a enemy_n to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n be_v but_o mere_a conjecture_n but_o see_v the_o forego_n note_v ver._n 7._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n it_o shall_v not_o stand_v neither_o shall_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o be_v though_o they_o have_v with_o such_o proud_a and_o bold_a confidence_n resolve_v before_o hand_n that_o they_o will_v thus_o dispose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o subject_v it_o to_o themselves_o yet_o this_o which_o they_o have_v thus_o determine_v shall_v not_o take_v effect_n and_o be_v establish_v as_o they_o have_v determine_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o shall_v they_o be_v from_o make_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n they_o as_o they_o have_v resolve_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v that_o which_o they_o have_v determine_v concern_v their_o take_n of_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n all_o they_o attempt_v herein_o shall_v come_v to_o nothing_o ver._n 8._o for_o the_o head_n of_o syria_n be_v damascus_n and_o the_o head_n of_o damascus_n be_v rezin_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v damascus_n be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o head-city_n of_o syria_n and_o rezin_n be_v the_o king_n and_o head_n of_o damascus_n these_o be_v the_o bound_n which_o god_n have_v set_v they_o and_o beyond_o these_o bound_n they_o shall_v not_o extend_v their_o power_n the_o design_n they_o have_v in_o hand_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o their_o dominion_n shall_v not_o prosper_v neither_o shall_v damascus_n become_v the_o head_n of_o judea_n by_o have_v dominion_n over_o that_o land_n nor_o shall_v rezin_n become_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n as_o he_o make_v account_n to_o be_v but_o judah_n and_o jerusalem_n shall_v continue_v under_o the_o government_n under_o which_o god_n have_v set_v they_o and_o indeed_o most_o full_o be_v this_o make_v good_a within_o a_o short_a time_n when_o the_o assyrian_a call_v into_o the_o help_n of_o ahaz_n take_v damascus_n and_o carry_v the_o people_n of_o it_o captive_a to_o kir_n and_o slay_v rezin_n 2_o king_n 16.9_o and_o within_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n shall_v ephraim_n be_v break_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o people_n that_o be_v and_o the_o people_n of_o ephraim_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n shall_v be_v within_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n so_o break_v in_o piece_n notwithstanding_o their_o great_a confidence_n in_o their_o present_a confederacy_n with_o rezin_n and_o his_o syrian_n that_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o be_v a_o people_n that_o be_v a_o distinct_a state_n and_o people_n live_v apart_o by_o themselves_o in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o under_o their_o own_o law_n and_o prince_n and_o government_n but_o now_o the_o great_a question_n be_v how_o these_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n must_v be_v reckon_v after_o which_o the_o israelite_n be_v to_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o people_n and_o that_o because_o the_o take_n of_o samaria_n by_o shalmaneser_n king_n of_o assyria_n and_o his_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n out_o of_o their_o native_a country_n into_o his_o own_o dominion_n be_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o hoshea_n which_o be_v the_o six_o of_o hezekiah_n see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 17.5_o 6._o now_o if_o we_o account_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o ahaz_n his_o reign_n to_o that_o captivity_n of_o the_o israelite_n that_o make_v in_o all_o but_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n for_o ahaz_n reign_v in_o all_o but_o sixteen_o year_n 2_o king_n 16.2_o to_o which_o add_v the_o six_o year_n of_o hezekiah_n his_o son_n in_o who_o six_o year_n this_o great_a calamity_n befall_v the_o ten_o tribe_n the_o whole_a amount_n i_o say_v to_o no_o more_o than_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o yet_o because_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o israel_n have_v before_o this_o several_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o judah_n in_o ahaz_n his_o time_n as_o be_v note_v before_o ver_fw-la 1._o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o isaiah_n prophesy_v this_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o ahaz_n and_o then_o from_o thence_o to_o shalmaneser_n carry_v away_o the_o israelite_n captive_a there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o than_o about_o twenty_o year_n the_o most_o ordinary_a answer_n that_o be_v give_v by_o expositor_n for_o the_o resolve_v of_o this_o hard_a question_n be_v that_o these_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n be_v to_o be_v number_v not_o from_o the_o time_n when_o isaiah_n speak_v these_o word_n but_o from_o the_o time_n when_o the_o prophet_n amos_n do_v first_o foretell_v this_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o land_n and_o people_n of_o israel_n which_o that_o he_o do_v very_o express_o be_v evident_a in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o prophecy_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o amos_n begin_v to_o prophecy_n two_o year_n before_o the_o earthquake_n in_o the_o day_n of_o uzziah_n amos_n 1.1_o of_o which_o there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v zach._n 14.5_o you_o shall_v flee_v like_a as_o you_o flee_v from_o before_o the_o earthquake_n in_o the_o day_n of_o uzziah_n now_o if_o this_o earthquake_n be_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o uzziah_n reign_n as_o the_o jewish_a writer_n affirm_v it_o be_v just_a about_o the_o time_n when_o uzziah_n be_v smite_v with_o a_o leprosy_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o amos_n begin_v to_o prophecy_n in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o uzziah_n from_o whence_o if_o we_o begin_v the_o account_n of_o the_o time_n prefix_v by_o amos_n for_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o israel_n there_o will_v be_v seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n leave_v behind_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o uzziah_n for_o he_o reign_v in_o all_o two_o and_o fifty_o year_n 2_o king_n 15.2_o to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o son_n jothams_n reign_n 2_o king_n 15.33_o and_o the_o sixteen_o of_o ahaz_n 2_o king_n 16.2_o and_o six_o of_o hezekiah_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n samaria_n be_v take_v by_o the_o assyrian_n 2_o king_n 18.10_o these_o make_v in_o all_o just_a threescore_o and_o five_o year_n yea_o and_o the_o same_o account_n of_o year_n they_o make_v up_o also_o by_o reckon_v the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n for_o amos_n they_o say_v begin_v to_o prophecy_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o who_o reign_v in_o all_o forty_o and_o one_o year_n 2_o king_n 14.23_o and_o if_o so_o than_o he_o reign_v four_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o amos_n prophesy_v the_o captivity_n of_o israel_n to_o which_o add_v the_o ten_o year_n of_o menahems_n reign_n 2_o king_n 15.17_o not_o account_v the_o short_a reign_n of_o zachariah_n and_o shallum_n which_o make_v up_o together_o but_o seven_o month_n and_o the_o two_o year_n of_o pekahiah_n 2_o king_n 15.23_o and_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o pekah_n 2_o king_n 15.27_o and_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o hoshea_n in_o who_o nine_o year_n samaria_n be_v take_v by_o the_o assyrian_n 2_o king_n 17.6_o this_o also_o make_v just_a threescore_o and_o five_o year_n and_o whereas_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o isaiah_n shall_v speak_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o israelite_n after_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n only_o because_o amos_n prophesy_v of_o their_o destruction_n so_o many_o year_n before_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o amos_n do_v not_o only_o
child_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v say_v before_o the_o child_n that_o be_v now_o new_o bear_v or_o be_v short_o to_o be_v bear_v shall_v grow_v up_o to_o year_n of_o discretion_n both_o these_o king_n that_o have_v now_o combine_v against_o thou_o shall_v be_v destroy_v now_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o word_n the_o child_n may_v be_v understand_v indefinite_o of_o any_o child_n they_o allege_v another_o place_n chap._n 3.5_o where_o the_o prophet_n use_v the_o like_a indefinite_a expression_n the_o child_n shall_v be_v have_v himself_o proud_o against_o the_o ancient_a and_o because_o it_o may_v just_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o prophet_n have_v speak_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n of_o the_o conception_n and_o birth_n and_o education_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o last_o with_o the_o very_a word_n here_o use_v that_o he_o shall_v eat_v butter_n and_o honey_n that_o he_o may_v know_v to_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a and_o yet_o shall_v now_o present_o speak_v of_o any_o child_n in_o general_a now_o new_o bear_v or_o short_o to_o be_v bear_v and_o that_o under_o the_o same_o expression_n for_o before_o the_o child_n shall_v know_v to_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a the_o land_n that_o thou_o abhor_v shall_v be_v forsake_v of_o both_o her_o king_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o have_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n ground_v the_o hope_n of_o their_o promise_a deliverance_n from_o rezin_n and_o pekah_n upon_o a_o promise_n of_o the_o supernatural_a conception_n and_o birth_n and_o education_n of_o their_o messiah_n that_o be_v to_o spring_v from_o that_o royal_a family_n of_o david_n which_o these_o king_n seek_v to_o destroy_v he_o now_o show_v the_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o wit_n very_o short_o before_o the_o child_n now_o new_o bear_v shall_v grow_v up_o to_o have_v any_o use_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o understanding_n again_o other_o yea_o indeed_o the_o most_o of_o our_o late_a and_o best_a expositor_n understand_v this_o not_o of_o any_o child_n in_o general_a but_o of_o some_o particular_a child_n there_o present_a or_o who_o mother_n be_v present_a and_o the_o most_o pitch_n upon_o shear-jashab_a mention_v before_o ver_fw-la 3._o and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o forego_n verse_n the_o prophet_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o conception_n and_o birth_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n the_o messiah_n here_o now_o he_o add_v that_o sign_n which_o be_v before_o tender_v to_o ahaz_n to_o assure_v they_o of_o their_o present_a deliverance_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o rezin_n or_o pekah_n because_o say_v they_o ahaz_n may_v think_v that_o they_o may_v haply_o be_v all_o destroy_v before_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o immanuel_n which_o be_v now_o give_v they_o as_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o approach_a deliverance_n to_o prevent_v this_o objection_n of_o he_o the_o prophet_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o prevent_v the_o birth_n of_o this_o their_o messiah_n the_o saviour_n of_o his_o church_n long_o after_o to_o be_v bear_v by_o cut_v off_o the_o house_n and_o family_n of_o david_n the_o stock_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v to_o spring_v that_o before_o the_o child_n that_o be_v now_o new_o bear_v suppose_v shear-jashab_a that_o be_v there_o before_o he_o or_o any_o other_o shall_v attain_v to_o any_o year_n of_o discretion_n both_o these_o king_n that_o be_v now_o combine_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o house_n of_o david_n shall_v be_v destroy_v to_o wit_n within_o three_o or_o four_o year_n which_o indeed_o come_v to_o pass_v according_o for_o rezin_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o assyrian_n that_o come_v to_o help_v ahaz_n 2_o king_n 16.9_o and_o pekah_n be_v slay_v not_o long_o after_o by_o hoshea_n as_o be_v evident_a because_o pekah_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o two_o and_o fifty_o the_o last_o year_n of_o uzziah_n or_o azariah_n and_o reign_v but_o twenty_o year_n 2_o king_n 15.27_o and_o consider_v that_o sixteen_o of_o these_o twenty_o year_n he_o reign_v together_o with_o jotham_n the_o son_n of_o uzziah_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o ahaz_n the_o son_n of_o jotham_n so_o that_o if_o shear-jashab_a be_v at_o this_o time_n one_o or_o two_o year_n old_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o rezin_n and_o pekah_n be_v slay_v before_o he_o attain_v any_o great_a ability_n of_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o any_o other_o newborn_a child_n or_o short_o to_o be_v bear_v that_o shall_v be_v here_o particular_o intend_v but_o indeed_o 1._o because_o it_o may_v well_o be_v think_v that_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v speak_v this_o of_o shear-jashab_a or_o any_o other_o particular_a child_n he_o will_v have_v say_v before_o this_o child_n shall_v know_v to_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a etc._n etc._n and_o 2_o because_o the_o word_n do_v so_o clear_o seem_v to_o have_v respect_n to_o that_o child_n already_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o two_o forego_v verse_n and_o more_o especial_o to_o that_o v._o 16._o butter_n and_o honey_n shall_v he_o eat_v that_o he_o may_v know_v to_o refuse_v the_o evil_a and_o choose_v the_o good_a i_o can_v but_o think_v that_o this_o also_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o lord_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o virgin_n as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o forego_v verse_n the_o great_a objection_n against_o this_o be_v how_o the_o prophet_n can_v intend_v this_o to_o comfort_n ahaz_n against_o his_o fear_n concern_v rezin_n and_o pekah_n if_o his_o meaning_n have_v be_v that_o before_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o be_v conceive_v and_o bear_v so_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n the_o land_n which_o he_o abhor_v shall_v be_v forsake_v of_o both_o her_o king_n but_o to_o this_o three_o answer_n be_v give_v first_o which_o indeed_o seem_v to_o i_o of_o all_o most_o improbable_a that_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o speak_v this_o of_o the_o death_n of_o rezin_n and_o pekah_n but_o of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o obodas_n king_n of_o damascus_n and_o of_o herod_n king_n of_o samaria_n which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n second_o that_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o prophet_n be_v not_o to_o show_v how_o sudden_o but_o how_o certain_o rezin_n and_o pekah_n shall_v be_v destroy_v as_o full_o resolve_v as_o they_o be_v to_o destroy_v the_o house_n of_o david_n from_o whence_o the_o promise_a messiah_n the_o true_a immanuel_n be_v to_o spring_v before_o this_o his_o miraculous_a conception_n and_o birth_n and_o education_n both_o these_o king_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o three_o that_o the_o meaning_n be_v only_o this_o that_o within_o as_o short_a a_o space_n of_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v between_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o immanuel_n the_o child_n jesus_n and_o his_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o the_o usual_a year_n of_o discretion_n both_o these_o king_n that_o be_v now_o prepare_v to_o make_v war_n against_o ahaz_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o destroy_v this_o i_o find_v mention_v by_o the_o dutch_a annotation_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o most_o satisfy_a answer_n ver._n 17._o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v upon_o thou_o and_o upon_o thy_o people_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o note_n exod._n 32.7_o and_o upon_o thy_o father_n house_n that_o be_v the_o royal_a family_n of_o david_n and_o especial_o his_o own_o posterity_n day_n that_o have_v not_o come_v from_o the_o day_n that_o ephraim_n depart_v from_o judah_n that_o be_v such_o sad_a and_o evil_a time_n as_o never_o befall_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n since_o the_o first_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n from_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o rehoboam_n which_o be_v mention_v here_o as_o the_o sad_a blow_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n as_o be_v indeed_o a_o most_o deadly_a wound_n to_o that_o people_n and_o that_o which_o be_v the_o original_a cause_n of_o all_o their_o follow_a war_n and_o misery_n even_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v and_o these_o evil_a day_n shall_v come_v upon_o you_o by_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n by_o who_o thou_o hope_v to_o defend_v thyself_o against_o these_o two_o king_n that_o be_v combine_v against_o thou_o which_o i_o conceive_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o successive_a invasion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n first_o tiglath-pilese_a who_o sore_o distress_a ahaz_n 2_o chron._n 28.20_o 2_o sennacherib_n who_o invade_v the_o land_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o great_a strait_n 2_o king_n 19.3_o 3_o ezarhaddon_a who_o captain_n take_v manasseh_n and_o carry_v he_o away_o into_o captivity_n 2_o chron._n 33.11_o but_o
invade_v the_o land_n with_o such_o a_o mighty_a army_n or_o the_o grievous_a destruction_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o chaldean_n in_o the_o day_n of_o zedekiah_n shall_v not_o be_v such_o that_o be_v in_o every_o respect_n so_o great_a as_o be_v in_o her_o vexation_n that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o land_n be_v vex_v and_o afflict_v by_o those_o two_o invasion_n of_o the_o assyrian_n mention_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n when_o at_o the_o first_o he_o light_o afflict_v the_o land_n of_o zebulun_n and_o the_o land_n of_o naphtali_n which_o may_v be_v mean_v either_o first_o of_o that_o invasion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n when_o pull_v the_o assyrian_a make_v a_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n in_o the_o day_n of_o menahem_n and_o then_o be_v present_o hire_v with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v go_v again_o for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 15.19_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a or_o else_o 2._o of_o that_o invasion_n make_v by_o tiglath-pilese_a which_o fall_v chief_o indeed_o upon_o the_o tribe_n of_o zebulun_n and_o naphtali_n and_o wherein_o they_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v more_o light_o afflict_v because_o then_o only_o some_o of_o the_o tribe_n about_o five_o of_o they_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_n and_o not_o all_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v afterward_o by_o salmanasser_n for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 15.29_o and_o afterward_o do_v more_o grievous_o afflict_v she_o which_o may_v be_v mean_v of_o that_o more_o grievous_a hand_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hoshea_n when_o by_o salmanasser_n samaria_n be_v take_v and_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_n into_o assyria_n 2_o king_n 17.3_o etc._n etc._n for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n there_o or_o rather_o of_o the_o invasion_n of_o tiglath-pilese_a which_o may_v be_v term_v more_o grievous_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o forego_n inroad_n of_o pull_v which_o i_o think_v be_v far_o most_o probable_a for_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v and_o it_o be_v usual_o object_v that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v here_o of_o calamity_n that_o have_v former_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o neither_o the_o invasion_n by_o tiglath-pilese_a nor_o that_o by_o salmanasser_n be_v come_v to_o pass_v when_o the_o prophet_n speak_v this_o though_o indeed_o he_o live_v to_o see_v they_o both_o accomplish_v though_o to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o prophet_n to_o speak_v of_o thing_n to_o come_v as_o if_o they_o be_v past_a and_o do_v already_o only_o to_o imply_v the_o certainty_n of_o they_o yet_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o objection_n may_v be_v better_o prevent_v by_o hold_v that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v here_o of_o two_o invasion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n past_o already_o to_o wit_n that_o of_o pull_v and_o that_o of_o tiglath-pilese_a which_o be_v now_o immediate_o come_v upon_o they_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n in_o be_v and_o indeed_o the_o follow_a description_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n which_o be_v to_o feel_v the_o misery_n of_o this_o more_o grievous_a affliction_n agree_v best_a with_o the_o invasion_n of_o t●glath-pileser_a and_o can_v so_o well_o be_v understand_v of_o that_o of_o salmanasser_n when_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v overrun_v and_o dispeople_v as_o first_o in_o that_o this_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o this_o can_v so_o well_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o midland-sea_n call_v the_o great_a sea_n josh_n 1.4_o which_o be_v the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n westward_o and_o very_o far_o remote_a from_o jordan_n which_o be_v also_o here_o mention_v and_o that_o which_o be_v say_v by_o some_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a to_o wit_n that_o the_o tract_n of_o land_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v here_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o there_o be_v a_o highway_n in_o those_o part_n about_o jordan_n whereby_o they_o carry_v their_o ware_n which_o be_v to_o be_v transport_v through_o the_o land_n to_o the_o seaside_n which_o be_v hereupon_o call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o lake_n of_o gennesareth_n as_o it_o be_v call_v luk._n 5.1_o which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o sea_n of_o cinnereth_n josh_n 13.27_o or_o the_o sea_n of_o gennesareth_n and_o mat._n 4.18_o the_o sea_n of_o galilee_n and_o joh._n 21.1_o the_o sea_n of_o tiberias_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o follow_a word_n beyond_o jordan_n in_o galilee_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o as_o some_o translate_v it_o in_o populous_a galilee_n for_o though_o the_o whole_a land_n of_o galilee_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v call_v the_o upper_a galilee_n and_o the_o other_o the_o low_a and_o some_o think_v the_o low_a galilee_n be_v here_o mean_v which_o be_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o zebulun_n and_o that_o it_o be_v call_v populous_a galilee_n because_o it_o be_v so_o full_a of_o people_n and_o other_o think_v the_o upper_a galilee_n be_v here_o mean_v which_o be_v in_o the_o tribe_n of_o naphtali_n which_o they_o say_v be_v call_v galilee_n of_o the_o nation_n because_o there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o heathen_n usual_o inhabit_v there_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o tyrian_n and_o zidonian_o or_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n gen._n 14.1_o josh_n 12.23_o judg._n 4.2_o &_o 1_o king_n 9.11_o yet_o first_o because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v here_o of_o a_o storm_n that_o fall_v upon_o those_o part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o lie_v near_o to_o jordan_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o that_o invasion_n of_o salmanasser_n do_v 2._o because_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o tiglath-pilese_a do_v indeed_o subdue_v and_o carry_v into_o captivity_n the_o tribe_n without_o jordan_n and_o those_o within_o jordan_n to_o wit_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o it_o even_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o of_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a galilee_n which_o may_v therefore_o be_v here_o say_v to_o be_v beyond_o jordan_n with_o respect_n to_o those_o without_o jordan_n that_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n carry_v away_o into_o captivity_n see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 15.29_o and_o 3._o because_o the_o evangelist_n cite_v this_o passage_n of_o isaiah_n mat._n 4.14_o 15_o 16._o seem_v to_o speak_v of_o those_o place_n about_o jordan_n where_o our_o saviour_n first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n therefore_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o prophet_n speak_v here_o of_o the_o invasion_n of_o tiglath-pilese_a well_o but_o however_o whether_o this_o more_o grievous_a affliction_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o invasion_n of_o tiglath-pilese_a or_o of_o that_o of_o salmanasser_n yet_o if_o that_o judgement_n which_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n foretell_v shall_v come_v upon_o judah_n be_v mean_v of_o that_o destruction_n which_o be_v make_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n in_o the_o day_n of_o zedekiah_n when_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v and_o both_o the_o city_n and_o the_o temple_n itself_o be_v sack_v and_o burn_v and_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o generality_n be_v all_o carry_v away_o captive_n into_o babylon_n which_o be_v doubtless_o the_o great_a blow_n that_o be_v ever_o give_v to_o the_o land_n how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o dimness_n than_o be_v not_o such_o that_o be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o be_v in_o her_o vexation_n by_o those_o two_o forego_v invasion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n by_o the_o assyrian_n indeed_o if_o the_o judgement_n threaten_v against_o judah_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n be_v the_o invasion_n of_o sennacherib_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n which_o many_o think_v most_o probable_a that_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o be_v the_o two_o forego_v invasion_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n by_o the_o assyrian_n but_o if_o that_o threaten_a in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n be_v that_o dreadful_a ruin_n that_o be_v make_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n how_o can_v that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o those_o two_o invasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n by_o the_o assyrian_n i_o answer_v 1._o because_o this_o dimness_n be_v not_o perpetual_a as_o the_o other_o be_v the_o jew_n that_o be_v carry_v captive_n into_o
have_v be_v speak_v before_o chap._n 7._o but_o now_o if_o this_o be_v prophesy_v as_o it_o be_v think_v by_o most_o expositor_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n than_o it_o may_v be_v that_o damascus_n be_v again_o take_v and_o total_o ruin_v and_o destroy_v by_o shalmaneser_n in_o that_o expedition_n of_o he_o wherein_o he_o take_v samaria_n 2_o king_n 18.9_o or_o else_o by_o sennacherib_n as_o he_o go_v against_o jerusalem_n 2_o king_n 18.13_o for_o we_o see_v before_o chap._n 10.9_o shalmaneser_n as_o it_o be_v common_o think_v be_v bring_v in_o boast_v of_o the_o conquest_n of_o damascus_n by_o he_o or_o his_o father_n and_o if_o the_o city_n be_v so_o ruin_v at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o slaughter_v or_o carry_v away_o captive_n that_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o city_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v repair_v and_o fortify_v again_o and_o therefore_o we_o read_v of_o another_o destruction_n bring_v upon_o syria_n and_o damascus_n by_o the_o babylonian_n jer._n 49.23_o etc._n etc._n and_o some_o think_v this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v here_o foretell_v by_o our_o prophet_n ver._n 2._o the_o city_n of_o aroer_n be_v forsake_v etc._n etc._n some_o think_v this_o aroer_n be_v a_o country_n in_o syria_n near_o the_o river_n arnon_n but_o other_o more_o general_o hold_v that_o by_o the_o city_n of_o aroer_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o city_n in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n without_o jordan_n near_o unto_o the_o city_n aroer_n which_o be_v situate_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n see_v deut._n 2.36_o and_o numb_a 32.34_o only_o some_o hold_n that_o those_o city_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o syrian_n when_o this_o desolation_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o other_o say_v that_o the_o prophet_n here_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o israelite_n together_o with_o the_o syrian_n because_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o destroy_v together_o however_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o which_o be_v say_v here_o that_o these_o citi●s_n of_o aroer_n shall_v be_v forsake_v be_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v leave_v desolate_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v slay_v or_o carry_v away_o captive_n by_o the_o assyrian_n upon_o the_o invasion_n of_o tiglath-pilese_a or_o shalmaneser_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v they_o shall_v be_v for_o flock_n which_o shall_v lie_v down_o and_o none_o shall_v make_v they_o afraid_a to_o wit_n because_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v be_v all_o go_v and_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o body_n to_o disturb_v they_o ver._n 3._o the_o fortress_n also_o shall_v cease_v from_o ephraim_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v say_v some_o damascus_n be_v destroy_v the_o israelite_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n see_v the_o note_n psal_n 78.9_o shall_v lose_v that_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v their_o fortress_n and_o refuge_n they_o be_v wont_v in_o their_o danger_n and_o trouble_n still_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o syrian_n of_o damascus_n for_o defence_n and_o succour_n but_o i_o rather_o conceive_v that_o the_o prophet_n intent_n here_o be_v to_o foretell_v that_o the_o israelite_n and_o syrian_n shall_v both_o be_v destroy_v that_o be_v so_o often_o join_v together_o against_o judah_n the_o fortress_n also_o shall_v cease_v from_o ephraim_n that_o be_v samaria_n and_o all_o other_o the_o strong_a hold_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n shall_v be_v ruin_v and_o destroy_v and_o the_o kingdom_n from_o damascus_n and_o from_o the_o remnant_n of_o syria_n that_o be_v damascus_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o royal_a city_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o syria_n nor_o shall_v the_o syrian_n that_o be_v leave_v after_o the_o ruin_n of_o damascus_n be_v a_o kingdom_n any_o long_o or_o have_v a_o king_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o their_o king_n rezin_n be_v slay_v see_v 2_o king_n 16.9_o but_o shall_v become_v a_o province_n belong_v to_o assyria_n and_o observable_a the_o difference_n be_v which_o the_o prophet_n make_v between_o the_o destruction_n of_o damascus_n and_o ephraim_n to_o wit_n in_o this_o that_o because_o the_o israelite_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n continue_v a_o kingdom_n even_o after_o tiglathpileser_n have_v make_v great_a havoc_n among_o they_o which_o damascus_n do_v not_o see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 16.9_o therefore_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v cease_v from_o ephraim_n as_o he_o do_v of_o damascus_n but_o only_o that_o ephraim_n fortress_n shall_v be_v beat_v down_o and_o destroy_v and_o then_o it_o follow_v they_o shall_v be_v as_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v the_o syrian_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o glorious_a condi●ion_n with_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o be_v speak_v ironical_o and_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o syrian_n shall_v be_v strip_v of_o all_o wherein_o they_o have_v former_o glory_v their_o multitude_n strength_n and_o riches_n even_o as_o the_o israelite_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o israelite_n come_v at_o last_o to_o this_o that_o they_o be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o carry_v away_o captive_n and_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v with_o damascus_n ver._n 4._o and_o in_o that_o day_n it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o glory_n of_o jacob_n shall_v be_v make_v thin_a etc._n etc._n this_o be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o explain_v that_o which_o the_o prophet_n have_v say_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n that_o the_o syrian_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o wit_n that_o as_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o israelite_n shall_v be_v exceed_o impair_v so_o shall_v it_o be_v with_o the_o syrian_n too_o and_o that_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n see_v the_o note_n also_o chap._n 16.14_o and_o the_o fatness_n of_o his_o flesh_n shall_v wax_v lean_a see_v the_o note_n chap._n 10.16_o deut._n 32.15_o job_n 15.27_o and_o psal_n 22.29_o ver._n 5._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o when_o the_o harvestman_n gather_v the_o corn_n and_o reap_v the_o ear_n with_o his_o arm_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v when_o the_o judgement_n before_o threaten_a shall_v be_v execute_v on_o the_o israelite_n it_o shall_v be_v that_o as_o the_o harvestman_n do_v easy_o cut_v down_o the_o corn_n though_o it_o grow_v never_o so_o thick_a and_o bind_v and_o carry_v it_o away_o by_o whole_a armfuls_a so_o shall_v the_o assyrian_n with_o ease_n partly_o mow_v down_o with_o the_o sword_n and_o partly_o carry_v away_o into_o captivity_n even_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o israel_n in_o a_o manner_n though_o there_o be_v never_o so_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o so_o that_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n shall_v be_v leave_v as_o a_o cornfield_n that_o be_v new_o reap_v a_o very_a few_o a_o little_a glean_v of_o they_o be_v only_o leave_v and_o this_o be_v do_v partly_o by_o tiglath-pilese_a 2_o kin._n 15.29_o but_o more_o full_o by_o shalmaneser_n 2_o kin._n 17.6_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o he_o that_o gather_v ear_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o rephaim_n that_o be_v afterward_o those_o few_o that_o be_v leave_v shall_v also_o be_v carry_v away_o even_o as_o the_o scatter_a ear_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o a_o cornfield_n be_v with_o all_o diligence_n gather_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o by_o poor_a people_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o ezarhaddon_n ezra_n 4.2_o as_o for_o the_o valley_n of_o rephaim_n a_o valley_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o jerusalem_n render_v the_o valley_n of_o giant_n josh_n 15.8_o be_v express_v by_o name_n only_o because_o it_o be_v famous_o know_v for_o its_o great_a fruitfulness_n ver._n 6._o yet_o glean_v grape_n shall_v be_v leave_v in_o it_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v though_o the_o assyrian_n shall_v thus_o again_o and_o again_o carry_v away_o the_o israelite_n captive_a out_o of_o their_o land_n as_o be_v before-said_a yet_o shall_v they_o not_o make_v such_o a_o clear_a riddance_n of_o they_o but_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o glean_v there_o some_o few_o that_o shall_v be_v still_o leave_v in_o the_o land_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 6.13_o as_o the_o shake_n of_o a_o olive-tree_n two_o or_o three_o berry_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o uppermost_a bough_n four_o or_o five_o in_o the_o outmost_a fruitful_a branch_n thereof_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n which_o last_o word_n be_v add_v not_o only_o to_o assure_v they_o that_o what_o the_o prophet_n have_v now_o foretell_v shall_v certain_o come_v to_o pass_v but_o also_o to_o imply_v that_o because_o god_n covenant_n be_v with_o israel_n as_o well_o as_o with_o judah_n that_o he_o will_v for_o ever_o be_v their_o god_n therefore_o even_o of_o they_o also_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o remnant_n leave_v ver._n 7._o at_o that_o day_n shall_v a_o man_n look_v to_o his_o maker_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o that_o day_n of_o their_o calamity_n several_a of_o the_o israelite_n own_v and_o repent_v of_o their_o former_a idolatry_n
heart_n among_o the_o people_n be_v ready_a to_o faint_v ver._n 6._o from_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n even_o unto_o the_o head_n there_o be_v no_o soundness_n in_o it_o but_o wound_n and_o bruise_n and_o putrify_a sore_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o whole_a land_n and_o all_o the_o people_n therein_o from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a be_v in_o a_o sad_a condition_n have_v be_v plague_v with_o variety_n of_o judgement_n over_o and_o over_o so_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n from_o top_n to_o toe_n there_o be_v no_o part_n free_a they_o have_v not_o be_v close_v neither_o bind_v up_o neither_o mollify_v with_o ointment_n that_o be_v there_o be_v no_o mean_n use_v for_o the_o remove_n of_o these_o judgement_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o they_o see_v the_o note_n psal_n 147.3_o as_o that_o their_o neighbour_n and_o confederate_n never_o mind_v to_o afford_v they_o any_o relief_n so_o neither_o have_v they_o power_n or_o skill_n to_o help_v themselves_o and_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v the_o only_a sure_a way_n to_o cure_v they_o of_o their_o evil_n namely_o their_o turn_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o unfeigned_a repentance_n that_o be_v never_o mind_v but_o they_o obstinate_o run_v on_o still_o in_o their_o sin_n and_o that_o either_o because_o they_o who_o work_n it_o be_v to_o have_v administer_v these_o mean_n of_o their_o cure_n neglect_v their_o duty_n or_o else_o because_o the_o people_n will_v not_o follow_v their_o direction_n the_o drift_n of_o all_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o condition_n of_o israel_n be_v at_o present_a in_o a_o manner_n hopeless_a and_o desperate_a ver._n 7._o your_o country_n be_v desolate_a etc._n etc._n what_o be_v before_o express_v figurative_o be_v here_o repeat_v in_o plain_a term_n it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a only_o your_o country_n desolate_a or_o a_o desolation_n and_o therefore_o some_o render_v it_o in_o the_o future_a tense_n your_o country_n shall_v be_v desolate_a etc._n etc._n and_o according_o conceive_v that_o he_o speak_v this_o in_o the_o day_n of_o uzziah_n because_o they_o find_v it_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o prophecy_n they_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o prediction_n of_o the_o desolation_n that_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n ahaz_n and_o other_o that_o succeed_v he_o even_o unto_o the_o babylonian_a captivity_n yea_o and_o some_o that_o read_v it_o in_o the_o present_a tense_n your_o country_n be_v desolate_a etc._n etc._n do_v yet_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o desolation_n which_o the_o chaldean_n shall_v make_v in_o the_o land_n and_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v express_v as_o do_v already_o only_o to_o show_v how_o certain_o it_o shall_v be_v but_o because_o it_o seem_v far_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o prophet_n still_o proceed_v to_o show_v that_o god_n have_v proceed_v so_o far_o in_o a_o way_n of_o punish_v they_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o smite_v they_o any_o more_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v best_o render_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n your_o country_n be_v desolate_a your_o city_n be_v burn_v with_o fire_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o desolation_n past_a or_o present_a when_o the_o prophet_n speak_v this_o to_o wit_n of_o the_o devastation_n make_v either_o by_o tiglath-pilese_a in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n in_o jothams_n day_n 2_o king_n 15.29_o or_o by_o r●zin_a king_n of_o syria_n and_o pekah_n king_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ahaz_n see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 16.5_o and_o by_o the_o philistine_n 2_o chron._n 28.17_o or_o by_o the_o assyrian_n both_o in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n 2_o king_n 18.9_o 13._o isaiah_n prophesy_v in_o those_o time_n when_o all_o these_o devastation_n be_v make_v both_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o therefore_o this_o may_v be_v speak_v with_o respect_n to_o all_o or_o either_o of_o they_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n why_o we_o shall_v conclude_v that_o all_o his_o prophecy_n be_v set_v down_o in_o order_n as_o he_o deliver_v they_o your_o land_n stranger_n devour_v it_o in_o your_o presence_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v foreign_a nation_n yea_o and_o some_o of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v of_o country_n very_o far_o off_o from_o you_o as_o be_v the_o babylonian_n deut._n 28.4_o 5._o have_v invade_v your_o land_n do_v eat_v up_o and_o consume_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o and_o that_o to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o your_o grief_n before_o your_o face_n you_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o help_v yourselves_o herein_o and_o it_o be_v desolate_a as_o overthrow_v by_o stranger_n which_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o it_o be_v desolate_a as_o the_o overthrow_n of_o stranger_n and_o so_o some_o understand_v it_o thus_o that_o god_n have_v make_v their_o land_n desolate_a according_a to_o the_o destruction_n which_o he_o use_v to_o bring_v upon_o heathen_n such_o as_o be_v mere_a stranger_n to_o god_n as_o be_v those_o of_o sodom_n and_o gomorrha_n mention_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n but_o the_o meaning_n rather_o be_v that_o the_o desolation_n of_o their_o land_n be_v according_a to_o the_o overthrow_n which_o foreigner_n and_o stranger_n be_v wont_a to_o make_v in_o a_o land_n who_o because_o they_o expect_v no_o benefit_n from_o the_o country_n in_o future_a time_n do_v therefore_o barbarous_o make_v all_o the_o havoc_n they_o can_v waste_v and_o destroy_v all_o that_o be_v before_o they_o where_o ever_o they_o come_v ver._n 8._o and_o the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n be_v leave_v as_o a_o cottage_n in_o a_o vineyard_n etc._n etc._n the_o prophet_n have_v speak_v of_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o land_n in_o general_n here_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o misery_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o in_o particular_a sometime_o the_o people_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v call_v the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 19.21_o but_o here_o it_o be_v the_o city_n itself_o that_o be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o the_o temple_n stand_v be_v build_v upon_o mount_n zion_n and_o so_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o former_a splendour_n and_o stateliness_n of_o that_o city_n be_v compare_v to_o a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a damsel_n stand_v by_o her_o mother_n or_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o tender_a respect_n that_o god_n bear_v to_o she_o and_o in_o say_v that_o she_o be_v leave_v as_o a_o cottage_n in_o a_o vineyard_n as_o a_o lodge_n in_o a_o garden_n of_o cucumber_n he_o allude_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n where_o they_o use_v to_o build_v little_a cottage_n shed_v or_o lodge_v in_o their_o vineyard_n and_o fruit-garden_n that_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o watch_v their_o grape_n and_o other_o fruit_n may_v lodge_v there_o by_o night_n and_o by_o day_n may_v shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o rain_n and_o from_o the_o heat_n which_o after_o the_o vintage_n and_o the_o ingather_n of_o their_o summer-fruit_n be_v usual_o leave_v ruinate_v totter_a and_o deface_v or_o at_o least_o empty_a and_o desolate_a no_o body_n then_o abide_v in_o they_o and_o that_o because_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o waist_n and_o havoc_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o country_n round_o about_o jerusalem_n either_o by_o the_o assyrian_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n chap._n 7.17_o 20._o &_o 36.1_o 2._o or_o by_o the_o syrian_n and_o the_o israelite_n and_o other_o in_o the_o day_n of_o ahaz_n 2_o chron._n 28._o and_o by_o reason_n the_o city_n itself_o have_v suffer_v much_o it_o be_v become_v a_o sad_a spectacle_n base_a and_o contemptible_a more_o like_a one_o of_o those_o poor_a forlorn_a cottage_n and_o lodge_n when_o all_o the_o vine_n in_o the_o vineyard_n and_o all_o the_o fruit_n in_o the_o garden_n be_v cut_v up_o and_o carry_v away_o than_o such_o a_o stately_a and_o glorious_a city_n as_o it_o have_v former_o be_v to_o which_o purpose_n also_o that_o eight_o clause_n be_v add_v as_o a_o besiege_a city_n imply_v that_o the_o country_n be_v waste_v and_o destroy_v round_o about_o and_o jerusalem_n itself_o so_o exceed_o straighten_a that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o go_n in_o or_o out_o of_o it_o in_o safety_n as_o usual_o it_o be_v when_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o any_o country_n be_v besiege_v ver._n 9_o except_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o note_n gen._n 2.1_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o devastation_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o low_a and_o contemptible_a estate_n whereinto_o the_o city_n jerusalem_n be_v bring_v in_o comparison_n of_o what_o it_o have_v be_v in_o former_a time_n here_o the_o prophet_n add_v what_o mighty_a havoc_n have_v be_v make_v among_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o land_n
which_o be_v render_v in_o our_o bibles_n the_o brook_n of_o the_o willow_n may_v be_v translate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o valley_n of_o the_o arabian_n therefore_o the_o meaning_n may_v be_v either_o that_o the_o arabian_n shall_v carry_v away_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o moabite_n country_n either_o as_o serve_v under_o the_o assyrian_n or_o babylonian_n or_o as_o afterward_o enter_v the_o land_n to_o pillage_n and_o carry_v away_o what_o the_o assyrian_n or_o babylonian_n have_v leave_v or_o else_o that_o the_o assyrian_n and_o babylonian_n shall_v carry_v away_o the_o prey_n they_o have_v get_v from_o the_o moabite_n to_o the_o valley_n of_o the_o arabian_n their_o confederate_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n by_o they_o intend_v afterward_o to_o convey_v they_o from_o thence_o into_o their_o own_o country_n but_o however_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v mention_v as_o one_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a outcry_n in_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n of_o which_o the_o prophet_n be_v here_o speak_v ver._n 8._o for_o the_o cry_n be_v go_v round_o about_o the_o border_n of_o moab_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v because_o of_o these_o grievous_a misery_n that_o shall_v come_v upon_o the_o moabite_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o dreadful_a outcry_n among_o they_o all_o the_o land_n over_o both_o of_o they_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o of_o they_o that_o flee_v from_o the_o enemy_n the_o howl_v thereof_o unto_o eglaim_n and_o the_o howl_n thereof_o unto_o beer-elim_a that_o be_v the_o howl_n of_o this_o cry_n shall_v reach_v unto_o these_o place_n see_v the_o note_n numb_a 21.16_o ver._n 9_o for_o the_o water_n of_o dimon_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o slaughter_a moabite_n so_o that_o this_o be_v also_o add_v as_o a_o reason_n of_o that_o great_a outcry_n before_o speak_v of_o that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o land_n whether_o dimon_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o river_n or_o of_o a_o city_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a for_o we_o find_v it_o no_o where_o else_o mention_v however_o it_o seem_v that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n some_o great_a slaughter_n make_v among_o the_o people_n than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n either_o because_o they_o here_o stand_v out_o long_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o some_o place_n against_o the_o enemy_n or_o for_o some_o reason_n that_o be_v not_o express_v and_o some_o think_v that_o dimon_n be_v the_o same_o city_n that_o be_v before_o ver_fw-la 2._o call_v dibon_n the_o name_n be_v change_v and_o of_o dimon_n call_v dibon_n which_o signify_v bloody_a upon_o that_o occasion_n yea_o and_o very_o many_o learned_a expositor_n hold_v that_o there_o be_v a_o allusion_n in_o these_o word_n to_o the_o story_n in_o 2_o king_n 3.20_o 21_o 23._o concern_v a_o stream_n of_o water_n that_o come_v run_v down_o from_o the_o land_n of_o edem_n into_o the_o wilderness_n where_o there_o be_v a_o army_n of_o three_o king_n that_o be_v go_v against_o the_o moabite_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o moabite_n to_o be_v blood_n and_o be_v afterward_o indeed_o die_v red_a with_o their_o blood_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n will_v have_v say_v that_o as_o then_o the_o stream_n be_v once_o before_o die_v with_o blood_n so_o it_o shall_v be_v again_o whereas_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o the_o water_n mention_v in_o that_o place_n be_v miraculous_o send_v of_o god_n for_o the_o refresh_n of_o those_o army_n and_o be_v not_o the_o water_n of_o a_o river_n that_o do_v constant_o run_v through_o that_o wilderness_n and_o therefore_o for_o those_o follow_a word_n for_o i_o will_v bring_v more_o it_o be_v in_o the_o original_a addition_n upon_o dimon_n i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o meaning_n of_o that_o be_v that_o whereas_o those_o water_n be_v make_v red_a with_o blood_n at_o that_o time_n when_o those_o three_o king_n slay_v the_o moabite_n now_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o blood_n there_o because_o the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o moabite_n by_o the_o babylonian_n shall_v be_v far_o great_a than_o that_o former_o be_v by_o those_o three_o king_n the_o meaning_n of_o those_o word_n rather_o be_v either_o 1._o that_o god_n will_v add_v stream_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o water_n of_o dimon_n which_o run_v into_o it_o from_o several_a place_n shall_v make_v the_o river_n rise_v and_o swell_v more_o and_o more_o or_o 2._o that_o god_n will_v bring_v more_o and_o great_a vengeance_n upon_o dimon_n than_o upon_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o slaughter_n shall_v be_v great_a there_o and_o so_o more_o blood_n shall_v be_v shed_v there_o than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n beside_o or_o 3._o that_o god_n will_v bring_v more_o evil_n upon_o dimon_n than_o what_o he_o have_v hitherto_o speak_v of_o concern_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o pasture_n and_o the_o plunder_v of_o their_o good_n ver_fw-la 6_o 7._o even_o this_o here_o mention_v the_o shed_n of_o their_o blood_n in_o so_o great_a abundance_n yea_o say_v some_o more_o than_o that_o here_o mention_v to_o wit_n that_o after_o the_o misery_n bring_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o assyrian_n the_o babylonian_n shall_v also_o in_o process_n of_o time_n utter_o destroy_v they_o or_o 4._o that_o to_o the_o judgement_n here_o threaten_v that_o the_o water_n of_o dimon_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o blood_n he_o will_v add_v yet_o more_o to_o wit_n the_o judgement_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n lion_n upon_o he_o that_o escape_v of_o moab_n and_o upon_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o land_n which_o though_o some_o understand_v of_o man_n fierce_a and_o savage_a as_o lion_n as_o namely_o the_o babylonian_a or_o the_o assyrian_a who_o though_o he_o be_v only_o as_o a_o bear_n to_o other_o part_n of_o moab_n yet_o he_o will_v be_v as_o a_o lion_n to_o dimon_n yet_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v literal_o to_o wit_n that_o those_o moabite_n that_o have_v escape_v the_o sword_n and_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v slay_v by_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n to_o wit_n either_o in_o the_o wilderness_n whither_o they_o shall_v flee_v to_o escape_v the_o sword_n or_o in_o their_o own_o land_n which_o lie_v desolate_a lion_n shall_v breed_v in_o it_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o colony_n in_o samaria_n 2_o king_n 17.25_o chap._n xvi_o verse_n 1._o send_n you_o the_o lamb_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o land_n from_o sela_n to_o the_o wilderness_n unto_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n there_o be_v only_o two_o exposition_n of_o this_o place_n which_o can_v consist_v with_o our_o translation_n the_o first_o be_v that_o by_o the_o lamb_n here_o be_v mean_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n which_o the_o moabite_n be_v here_o stir_v up_o to_o send_v to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n only_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n among_o those_o that_o do_v thus_o conceive_v of_o the_o lamb_n to_o be_v send_v 1._o that_o some_o think_v the_o prophet_n do_v here_o serious_o advise_v the_o moabite_n to_o send_v lamb_n and_o other_o such_o like_a cattle_n to_o be_v offer_v up_o in_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n at_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n there_o to_o pacify_v god_n displeasure_n against_o they_o and_o 2._o that_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v ironical_o speak_v and_o by_o way_n of_o insult_v over_o the_o moabite_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v you_o that_o have_v wont_a to_o despise_v and_o blaspheme_v the_o god_n of_o israel_n now_o that_o you_o see_v yourselves_o in_o such_o desperate_a danger_n now_o that_o you_o be_v so_o miserable_o destroy_v you_o have_v best_o send_v your_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n at_o the_o temple_n in_o mount_n zion_n but_o alas_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v so_o it_o be_v now_o you_o see_v too_o late_o but_o then_o the_o 2._o be_v that_o by_o the_o lamb_n which_o the_o moabite_n be_v here_o advise_v to_o send_v to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o land_n be_v mean_v the_o tribute_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n because_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o moabite_n be_v subdue_v by_o david_n and_o become_v tributary_n to_o he_o see_v the_o note_n 2_o sam._n 8.2_o and_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o tribute_n agree_v upon_o be_v that_o which_o be_v mention_v 2._o king_n 3.4_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o lamb_n with_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ram_n with_o the_o wool_n which_o it_o seem_v they_o pay_v due_o to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n after_o that_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n till_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ahab_n when_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v their_o tribute_n any_o long_o either_o to_o
2_o king_n 19.35_o so_o that_o the_o drift_n of_o this_o passage_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o consider_v the_o calamity_n that_o be_v to_o come_v upon_o god_n people_n be_v not_o like_a to_o last_v long_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v speedy_o settle_v again_o peaceable_o in_o their_o own_o land_n the_o moabite_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o reject_v the_o jew_n when_o they_o flee_v to_o they_o for_o shelter_n as_o fear_v lest_o the_o assyrian_n shall_v be_v enrage_v against_o they_o for_o it_o but_o rather_o may_v do_v well_o therein_o to_o gratify_v the_o jew_n thereby_o to_o make_v they_o their_o friend_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v and_o all_o this_o we_o must_v know_v be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o insult_v over_o the_o moabite_n in_o their_o destruction_n because_o they_o have_v not_o do_v that_o which_o in_o all_o reason_n and_o equity_n they_o shall_v have_v do_v ver._n 5._o and_o in_o mercy_n shall_v the_o throne_n he_o establish_v etc._n etc._n or_o prepare_v that_o be_v however_o the_o throne_n of_o judah_n shall_v be_v dangerous_o shake_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o assyrian_a which_o shall_v cause_v the_o jew_n to_o flee_v to_o thou_o o_o moab_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v utter_o overthrow_v and_o ruin_v but_o through_o the_o mercy_n and_o free_a grace_n of_o god_n it_o shall_v be_v establish_v and_o settle_v again_o in_o great_a strength_n and_o power_n for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v some_o i_o know_v understand_v those_o word_n in_o mercy_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n whereby_o his_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v for_o he_o and_o for_o his_o successor_n but_o i_o question_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o god_n mercy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o thereupon_o it_o follow_v and_o he_o shall_v sit_v upon_o it_o in_o truth_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n must_v be_v understand_v both_o of_o christ_n and_o of_o hezekiah_n as_o he_o be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n understanding_n it_o of_o hezekiah_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o judah_n in_o truth_n i._n e._n certain_o or_o sure_o firm_o and_o constant_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v govern_v the_o people_n sincere_o and_o upright_o in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o david_n that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o palace_n of_o david_n judge_v and_o seek_v judgement_n and_o hasten_a righteousness_n that_o be_v be_v careful_a to_o execute_v judgement_n and_o justice_n among_o they_o without_o partiality_n and_o without_o delay_n but_o understand_v it_o of_o christ_n who_o be_v indeed_o principal_o here_o intend_v the_o meaning_n than_o be_v that_o god_n will_v raise_v he_o up_o out_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o david_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n for_o ever_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 9.7_o protect_v his_o people_n and_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o he_o and_o their_o enemy_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 11.5_o and_o according_o the_o drift_n of_o this_o passage_n seem_v to_o be_v first_o more_o particular_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o assyrian_a shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o hezekiah_n settle_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o judah_n it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o the_o moabite_n to_o side_n with_o the_o jew_n than_o with_o the_o assyrian_n and_o 2_o more_o general_o that_o it_o be_v mere_a solly_n in_o the_o moabite_n and_o other_o to_o expect_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n upon_o every_o prevail_a of_o their_o enemy_n against_o they_o there_o be_v a_o king_n to_o arise_v in_o the_o posterity_n of_o david_n who_o shall_v sit_v on_o that_o throne_n and_o shall_v just_o govern_v and_o prosperous_o defend_v god_n people_n for_o ever_o ver._n 6._o we_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o pride_n of_o moab_n etc._n etc._n some_o expositor_n hold_v that_o god_n speak_v here_o of_o himself_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o in_o gen._n 1.26_o for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n there_o and_o other_o suppose_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o name_n of_o other_o people_n allege_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o moabite_n as_o a_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o they_o to_o hear_v of_o their_o destruction_n but_o more_o general_o it_o be_v think_v by_o expositor_n that_o in_o this_o word_n we_o the_o prophet_n do_v include_v the_o lord_n god_n himself_o the_o jew_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o pride_n of_o moab_n be_v on_o all_o side_n well_o know_v we_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o pride_n of_o moab_n he_o be_v very_o proud_a even_o of_o his_o haughtiness_n and_o his_o pride_n and_o his_o wrath_n that_o be_v the_o wrath_n which_o out_o of_o his_o great_a pride_n and_o haughtiness_n he_o have_v discover_v against_o the_o jew_n the_o full_a scope_n of_o this_o whole_a passage_n may_v be_v thus_o express_v these_o things-whereto_a the_o moabite_n have_v be_v here_o advise_v verse_n 1_o 3_o 4._o they_o ought_v in_o all_o reason_n to_o have_v do_v but_o alas_o they_o be_v too_o proud_a to_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n we_o have_v hear_v of_o their_o proud_a boasting_n and_o threat_n because_o they_o be_v a_o great_a and_o wealthy_a people_n and_o their_o country_n and_o city_n be_v very_o strong_a therefore_o they_o fear_v nothing_o and_o instead_o of_o carry_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n before_o give_v they_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v in_o their_o pride_n deal_v despiteful_o and_o injurious_o with_o they_o but_o this_o their_o pride_n shall_v not_o secure_v they_o but_o shall_v rather_o prove_v their_o ruin_n which_o be_v imply_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n but_o his_o lie_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o that_o be_v their_o vain_a confidence_n their_o proud_a boasting_n and_o threaten_n shall_v prove_v but_o lie_n that_o which_o they_o vain_o and_o proud_o conceit_n and_o boast_v and_o threaten_v shall_v not_o come_v to_o pass_v ver._n 7._o therefore_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v because_o of_o their_o horrid_a pride_n moab_n shall_v howl_v for_o moab_n that_o be_v say_v some_o the_o live_a moabite_n shall_v howl_v for_o the_o dead_a or_o rather_o they_o shall_v mutual_o howl_v one_o to_o another_o or_o one_o for_o another_o so_o that_o as_o it_o follow_v every_o one_o shall_v howl_v that_o be_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o general_a howl_v all_o the_o land_n over_o for_o the_o foundation_n of_o kir-hareseth_a see_v the_o note_n chap._n 15.1_o shall_v you_o mourn_v that_o be_v not_o for_o the_o plunder_v or_o deface_v of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o utter_a subvert_v of_o it_o and_o raze_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o it_o and_o the_o rather_o haply_o because_o you_o think_v they_o invinsible_a this_o indeed_o may_v be_v read_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o bibles_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o kir-hareseth_a shall_v you_o mutter_v and_o they_o that_o read_v it_o so_o conceive_v the_o meaning_n to_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v mutter_v within_o themselves_o that_o see_v that_o town_n have_v former_o stand_v out_o against_o the_o siege_n of_o three_o king_n for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 3.25_o and_o be_v now_o in_o as_o good_a strength_n as_o ever_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o enough_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o according_o they_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n sure_o they_o be_v strike_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o their_o hope_n be_v discover_v in_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o their_o mutter_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o their_o strong_a town_n be_v strike_v that_o be_v overthrow_v or_o destroy_v or_o they_o that_o flatter_v themselves_o thus_o be_v strike_v that_o be_v wound_v or_o slay_v but_o i_o conceive_v the_o former_a translation_n to_o be_v far_o the_o best_a and_o that_o in_o the_o last_o word_n the_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o they_o shall_v mourn_v for_o the_o foundation_n of_o kir-hareseth_a namely_o because_o they_o shall_v sure_o be_v strike_v that_o be_v raze_z and_o ruin_v ver._n 8._o for_o the_o field_n of_o heshbon_n languish_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v they_o lie_v waste_v and_o desert_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 15.4_o and_o the_o vine_n of_o sibmah_n a_o city_n former_o take_v from_o the_o amorites_n by_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n numb_a 32.38_o but_o now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o moabite_n both_o be_v place_n it_o seem_v of_o great_a note_n for_o their_o vineyard_n so_o that_o the_o mention_n of_o these_o import_v that_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a of_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v destroy_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o heathen_a have_v break_v down_o the_o principal_a plant_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o prince_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n invade_v the_o land_n of_o
army_n and_o yet_o when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o money_n from_o they_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o hostile_a manner_n against_o they_o as_o he_o do_v before_o for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 18.14_o 17._o i_o know_v some_o will_v have_v this_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n break_v covenant_n with_o god_n and_o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n concern_v god_n break_v covenant_n with_o they_o but_o it_o be_v clear_v the_o prophet_n speak_v this_o of_o the_o assyrian_a and_o so_o likewise_o that_o which_o follow_v he_o have_v despise_v the_o city_n to_o wit_n in_o that_o in_o a_o boast_a way_n he_o slight_v their_o strength_n and_o reject_v their_o messenger_n when_o they_o sue_v to_o he_o for_o peace_n and_o make_v nothing_o of_o destroy_v they_o utter_o and_o level_v they_o with_o the_o ground_n not_o care_v to_o preserve_v they_o for_o himself_o or_o his_o people_n he_o regard_v no_o man_n that_o be_v he_o neither_o fear_v any_o man_n nor_o pity_v any_o man_n but_o as_o a_o man_n void_a of_o all_o humanity_n make_v havoc_n of_o all_o where_o he_o come_v and_o it_o may_v be_v as_o some_o think_v that_o in_o this_o last_o clause_n the_o prophet_n have_v particular_a respect_n to_o sennacherib_n speak_v so_o reproachful_o of_o hezekiah_n and_o to_o the_o scorn_n he_o put_v upon_o his_o noble_n when_o have_v receive_v that_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o they_o which_o hezekiah_n have_v send_v he_o for_o the_o purchase_n of_o his_o peace_n he_o send_v they_o away_o in_o a_o disgraceful_a manner_n without_o do_v that_o which_o he_o have_v promise_v see_v 2_o king_n 18.14_o 17_o 22._o etc._n etc._n ver._n 9_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o judea_n mourn_v and_o languish_v to_o wit_n as_o be_v lay_v waste_n by_o the_o assyrian_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 24.4_o lebanon_n be_v ashamed_a and_o hew_v down_o that_o be_v it_o be_v ashamed_a because_o all_o her_o lofty_a tree_n be_v hew_v down_o sharon_n see_v the_o note_n cant._n 2.1_o be_v like_o a_o wilderness_n to_o wit_n as_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n whole_o leave_v desolate_a without_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o bashan_n and_o carmel_n shake_v off_o their_o fruit_n that_o be_v they_o be_v as_o a_o tree_n that_o be_v leave_v bare_a and_o have_v lose_v her_o fruit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a waste_n the_o enemy_n have_v make_v there_o the_o end_n of_o the_o prophet_n in_o name_v these_o particular_a place_n be_v certain_o to_o imply_v that_o all_o the_o most_o goodly_a and_o fruitful_a place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v thus_o destroy_v and_o if_o that_o can_v be_v make_v good_a which_o some_o say_v that_o lebanon_n be_v in_o the_o utmost_a north_n part_n of_o judea_n and_o carmel_n in_o the_o south_n basan_n in_o the_o east_n and_o sharon_n in_o the_o west_n we_o may_v well_o think_v that_o these_o place_n be_v purposely_o single_v out_o to_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a land_n shall_v be_v leave_v desolate_a and_o waste_a some_o indeed_o say_v that_o the_o two_o last_o here_o name_v be_v not_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n but_o in_o that_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o therefore_o hold_v that_o by_o bashan_n and_o carmel_n here_o be_v figurative_o mean_v the_o exceed_a fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a place_n in_o judea_n such_o as_o bashan_n and_o carmel_n be_v but_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v a_o bashan_n in_o judah_n portion_n see_v the_o note_n 1_o sam._n 25.2_o and_o then_o beside_o consider_v that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o israel_n have_v be_v already_o destroy_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n by_o the_o assyrian_n the_o prophet_n aim_v be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o whole_a land_n god_n have_v give_v to_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o his_o people_n shall_v be_v thus_o overrun_v it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o some_o place_n be_v name_v that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n ver._n 10._o now_o will_v i_o rise_v say_v the_o lord_n now_o will_v i_o be_v exalt_v now_o will_v i_o lift_v up_o myself_o that_o be_v now_o that_o my_o people_n be_v bring_v into_o such_o seem_a desperate_a extremity_n and_o now_o their_o enemy_n be_v grow_v so_o exceed_o insolent_a now_o will_v i_o arise_v and_o glorify_v myself_o in_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n see_v the_o forego_n note_n ver_fw-la 3_o 5._o and_o psal_n 68.1_o ver._n 11._o you_o shall_v conceive_v chaff_n you_o shall_v bring_v forth_o stubble_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v speak_v to_o the_o assyrian_n and_o the_o word_n may_v be_v understand_v two_o several_a way_n either_o 1._o that_o the_o plot_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v against_o jerusalem_n and_o against_o god_n people_n be_v foolish_a and_o the_o event_n shall_v be_v according_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n like_o chaff_n and_o stubble_n nothing_o worth_a as_o if_o they_o have_v sow_o chaff_n and_o stubble_n have_v grow_v up_o instead_o of_o corn._n or_o else_o 2._o that_o their_o design_n against_o jerusalem_n shall_v prove_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o own_o utter_a ruin_n chaff_n and_o stubble_n be_v very_o combustible_a matter_n and_o therefore_o by_o say_v they_o shall_v conceive_v chaff_n and_o bring_v forth_o stubble_n be_v mean_v that_o they_o shall_v plot_v and_o bring_v forth_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o mean_n of_o consume_v they_o and_o hereto_o agree_v that_o which_o follow_v your_o breath_n as_o fire_n shall_v devour_v you_o that_o be_v as_o a_o man_n by_o blow_v kindle_v a_o fire_n so_o you_o by_o the_o rage_n which_o you_o breathe_v forth_o against_o god_n and_o against_o his_o people_n shall_v by_o provoke_v god_n wrath_n against_o you_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o you_o and_o so_o the_o fire_n which_o you_o think_v to_o kindle_v for_o the_o burn_a of_o other_o shall_v consume_v yourselves_o see_v the_o note_n job_n 15.35_o ver._n 12._o and_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o burn_n of_o lime_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v as_o hard_a chalk-stone_n be_v burn_v in_o kilnes_n till_o they_o become_v lime_n so_o shall_v the_o lord_n consume_v the_o stout_a of_o the_o soldier_n that_o serve_v in_o the_o assyrian_a army_n as_o thorn_n cut_v up_o shall_v they_o be_v burn_v in_o the_o fire_n that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v easy_o and_o sudden_o destroy_v even_o as_o thorn_n not_o grow_v and_o green_a but_o cut_v up_o and_o sear_v will_v soon_o take_v fire_n and_o be_v speedy_o burn_v and_o consume_v which_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o sudden_a destruction_n of_o the_o assyrian_a army_n 2_o king_n 19.35_o but_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 27.4_o 11._o and_o 2_o sam._n 23.6_o ver._n 13._o hear_v you_o that_o be_v far_o off_o what_o i_o have_v do_v etc._n etc._n this_o may_v be_v mean_v of_o those_o nation_n that_o dwell_v in_o country_n far_o remote_a from_o judea_n to_o who_o the_o report_n shall_v be_v bring_v of_o this_o great_a work_n of_o god_n in_o destroy_v the_o assyrian_n and_o deliver_v jerusalem_n and_o then_o in_o the_o follow_a clause_n and_o you_o that_o be_v near_o acknowledge_v my_o might_n by_o those_o that_o be_v near_o be_v mean_v those_o neighbour_a nation_n that_o be_v near_o to_o they_o may_v have_v full_a and_o clear_a information_n and_o assurance_n of_o what_o god_n have_v do_v or_o else_o by_o those_o that_o be_v far_o off_o may_v be_v mean_v all_o foreign_a nation_n and_o by_o they_o that_o be_v near_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o this_o work_n of_o wonder_n the_o drift_n of_o these_o word_n be_v to_o imply_v that_o the_o vengeance_n which_o god_n will_v execute_v upon_o the_o assyrian_n shall_v be_v talk_v of_o with_o admiration_n far_o and_o near_o all_o the_o world_n over_o see_v the_o like_a expression_n chap._n 18.3_o ver._n 14._o the_o sinner_n in_o zion_n be_v afraid_a fearfulness_n have_v surprise_v the_o hypocrite_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v those_o wicked_a wretch_n in_o jerusalem_n that_o profess_v themselves_o god_n people_n have_v yet_o formal_o slight_v and_o deride_v god_n prophet_n when_o they_o foretell_v the_o judgement_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o they_o when_o the_o evil_a threaten_a do_v come_v upon_o they_o than_o these_o secure_a man_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o terror_n who_o among_o we_o say_v they_o shall_v dwell_v with_o the_o devour_a fire_n who_o among_o we_o shall_v dwell_v with_o everlasting_a burn_n and_o some_o think_v they_o be_v suppose_v to_o speak_v this_o upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o dreadful_a slaughter_n which_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v in_o one_o night_n make_v in_o the_o assyrian_a camp_n 2_o king_n 19.35_o which_o many_o hold_n be_v do_v by_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n to_o wit_n that_o be_v terrify_v herewith_o as_o be_v conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o
will_v have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n at_o all_o and_o then_o for_o the_o place_n whither_o the_o prophet_n be_v send_v to_o meet_v ahaz_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o upper_a pool_n in_o the_o highway_n or_o causey-way_n of_o the_o fuller_n field_n this_o be_v thus_o particular_o express_v both_o to_o clear_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o story_n and_o to_o assure_v the_o prophet_n of_o the_o certainty_n of_o this_o prophecy_n we_o read_v of_o two_o pool_n that_o be_v in_o jerusalem_n the_o one_o call_v the_o low_a pool_n we_o find_v mention_v chap._n 22.9_o you_o gather_v together_o the_o water_n of_o the_o low_a pool_n because_o it_o lay_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o low_a city_n and_o another_o call_v the_o upper_a pool_n make_v for_o the_o receive_n and_o retain_v of_o the_o water_n that_o come_v from_o the_o fountain_n of_o gihen_n and_o situate_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o upper_a city_n the_o same_o as_o some_o think_v that_o be_v elsewhere_o call_v the_o pool_n of_o sil●ah_n joh._n 9.8_o and_o which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v nigh_o to_o the_o king_n garden_n neh._n 3.15_o and_o this_o be_v that_o pool_n which_o be_v here_o mean_v from_o whence_o it_o seem_v there_o be_v a_o fair_a way_n that_o lead_v to_o the_o fuller_n field_n which_o no_o doubt_n they_o have_v choose_v because_o the_o water_n of_o this_o pool_n lie_v convenient_o for_o the_o wash_n and_o white_v of_o their_o linen_n and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prophet_n be_v direct_v to_o meet_v with_o ahaz_n and_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o afterward_o sennachenib_v captain_n that_o be_v send_v by_o he_o to_o besiege_v jerusalem_n make_v a_o stand_n and_o summon_v hezekiah_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n for_o so_o it_o be_v say_v 2_o king_n 18.17_o they_o come_v and_o stand_v by_o the_o conduit_n of_o the_o upper_a pool_n which_o be_v in_o the_o highway_n of_o the_o fuller_n field_n what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o ahaz_n his_o be_v in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o express_v some_o think_v that_o hear_n of_o these_o sad_a tiding_n in_o some_o place_n whither_o he_o have_v remove_v his_o court_n out_o of_o the_o city_n he_o be_v now_o come_v to_o shelter_v and_o secure_v himself_o in_o this_o his_o chief_a city_n and_o so_o the_o prophet_n be_v send_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o there_o and_o to_o comfort_v he_o with_o a_o promise_n from_o god_n concern_v the_o deliverance_n of_o jerusalem_n that_o he_o may_v not_o far_o dishearten_v the_o people_n by_o come_v in_o such_o a_o fright_n into_o the_o city_n but_o then_o again_o other_o conceive_v that_o he_o be_v go_v thither_o or_o come_v thither_o from_o some_o place_n abroad_o that_o he_o may_v consult_v about_o the_o fortify_v of_o that_o place_n either_o because_o they_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v a_o place_n of_o advantage_n for_o the_o enemy_n whereby_o to_o enter_v the_o city_n or_o because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n to_o secure_v the_o water_n of_o this_o pool_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o city_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v besiege_v and_o so_o the_o prophet_n be_v send_v thither_o as_o it_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o their_o consultation_n that_o the_o lord_n who_o they_o mind_v not_o will_v be_v instead_o of_o fortification_n to_o the_o city_n and_o will_v secure_v it_o from_o the_o enemy_n though_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v it_o and_o this_o indeed_o seem_v most_o probable_a because_o rabshakeh_n when_o he_o go_v to_o besiege_v jerusalem_n do_v make_v his_o first_o approach_n to_o the_o city_n at_o this_o place_n 2_o king_n 18.17_o and_o at_o that_o time_n hezekiah_n have_v take_v all_o the_o care_n he_o can_v to_o secure_v these_o water_n 2_o chron._n 32.3_o 4._o ver._n 4._o and_o say_v unto_o he_o take_v heed_n and_o be_v quiet_a etc._n etc._n that_o be_v take_v heed_n of_o be_v thus_o unquiet_a and_o restless_a in_o thy_o mind_n as_o thou_o be_v beware_v of_o all_o distrust_n and_o distrustful_a fear_n be_v not_o disturb_v and_o distract_v but_o be_v of_o a_o quiet_a compose_a mind_n trust_v in_o god_n look_v not_o after_o help_v from_o the_o assyrian_a or_o any_o other_o foreign_a aid_n but_o rely_v whole_o upon_o god_n protection_n and_o his_o blessing_n upon_o thy_o own_o force_n and_o this_o last_o we_o may_v the_o more_o probable_o think_v be_v here_o intend_v because_o it_o be_v express_o say_v 2_o king_n 16.7_o that_o ahaz_n do_v immediate_o after_o the_o invasion_n of_o these_o two_o king_n send_v to_o tiglath-pilese_a king_n of_o assyria_n for_o aid_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o he_o have_v this_o already_o in_o his_o thought_n fear_v not_o neither_o be_v fainthearted_a it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n let_v not_o thy_o heart_n be_v tender_a that_o be_v soft_a and_o apt_a to_o take_v a_o impression_n of_o fear_n for_o the_o two_o tail_n of_o these_o smoke_a firebrand_n so_o he_o call_v these_o two_o king_n and_o their_o force_n of_o who_o ahaz_n and_o his_o people_n be_v so_o exceed_o afraid_a by_o way_n of_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n he_o term_v they_o firebrand_n because_o indeed_o they_o be_v come_v out_o against_o he_o with_o such_o fury_n and_o seem_a terror_n as_o if_o they_o mean_v to_o set_v all_o the_o land_n on_o a_o light_a flame_n and_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n to_o consume_v all_o before_o they_o but_o withal_o he_o call_v they_o only_a tail_n of_o firebrand_n which_o may_v well_o be_v both_o with_o respect_n to_o what_o have_v former_o befall_v these_o king_n for_o indeed_o their_o power_n have_v be_v of_o late_a already_o much_o waste_v the_o syrian_n by_o three_o great_a victory_n which_o joash_n the_o king_n of_o israel_n obtain_v over_o they_o 2_o king_n 13.25_o and_o the_o israelite_n by_o their_o own_o civil_a war_n and_o conspiracy_n 2_o king_n 15.10_o and_o likewise_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o approach_a ruin_n of_o both_o their_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o pekah_n be_v slay_v by_o hoshea_n 2_o king_n 15.30_o and_o both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n and_o israel_n be_v utter_o destroy_v by_o the_o assyrian_n so_o that_o in_o this_o regard_n they_o may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o end_n or_o tail_n of_o two_o firebrand_n their_o dominion_n and_o tyranny_n not_o be_v like_a to_o last_v long_o yea_o he_o term_v they_o not_o burn_v but_o smoke_a firebrand_n and_o that_o to_o imply_v that_o though_o they_o may_v be_v a_o great_a vexation_n to_o they_o as_o smoke_n be_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o great_a terror_n and_o affrightment_n yet_o there_o shall_v be_v more_o pride_n and_o terror_n in_o they_o than_o strength_n and_o power_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mischief_n they_o intend_v which_o yet_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o respect_n to_o their_o great_a design_n of_o take_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o utter_a subvert_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n for_o otherwise_o we_o find_v that_o when_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o go_v away_o the_o syrian_n do_v make_v much_o spoil_n in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v the_o follow_a clause_n where_o he_o call_v pekah_n by_o way_n also_o of_o contempt_n because_o his_o father_n be_v a_o obscure_a private_a person_n the_o son_n of_o remaliah_n for_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o rezin_n with_o syria_n and_o of_o the_o son_n of_o remaliah_n ver._n 5._o because_o syria_n ephraim_n and_o the_o son_n of_o remaliah_n etc._n etc._n even_o this_o also_o be_v speak_v by_o way_n of_o contempt_n he_o vouchsafe_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o name_v these_o two_o king_n by_o the_o report_n of_o who_o confederacy_n they_o be_v so_o exceed_o terrify_v but_o term_v they_o the_o syrian_a and_o the_o son_n of_o remaliah_n see_v the_o forego_n note_n have_v take_v evil_a counsel_n against_o thou_o that_o be_v most_o unjust_a wicked_a and_o mischievous_a counsel_n tend_v to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o god_n people_n and_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n the_o race_n and_o royal_a power_n of_o david_n family_n which_o be_v the_o rather_o mention_v together_o with_o that_o confident_a resolution_n of_o they_o relate_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n because_o all_o this_o tend_v the_o more_o to_o set_v forth_o their_o great_a danger_n and_o so_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o now_o promise_a deliverance_n ver._n 6._o let_v we_o go_v up_o against_o judah_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v against_o the_o land_n or_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o vex_v it_o to_o wit_n by_o invade_v and_o spoil_v the_o land_n and_o by_o besiege_v their_o chief_a city_n jerusalem_n and_o let_v we_o make_v a_o breach_n therein_o
foretell_v this_o ruin_n that_o shall_v come_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n but_o do_v also_o prefix_v the_o time_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v namely_o after_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n which_o hereupon_o pass_v by_o tradition_n from_o one_o to_o another_o be_v common_a in_o man_n mouth_n and_o be_v often_o mention_v by_o the_o succeed_a prophet_n as_o the_o period_n appoint_v by_o god_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v mention_v here_o by_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o within_o that_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n which_o be_v so_o long_o since_o foretell_v and_o be_v so_o common_o speak_v of_o ephraim_n shall_v be_v so_o break_v that_o they_o shall_v no_o long_o be_v a_o people_n and_o indeed_o can_v this_o be_v make_v out_o a_o very_a observable_a aggravation_n this_o will_v have_v be_v of_o pekah_n and_o his_o israelite_n bold_a profaneness_n and_o contempt_n of_o god_n prophet_n that_o after_o so_o fair_a a_o warning_n give_v so_o long_o before_o wherein_o the_o time_n be_v express_o mention_v when_o they_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o people_n they_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o fear_v the_o threaten_a ruin_n that_o they_o shall_v with_o so_o much_o confidence_n undertake_v a_o design_n for_o the_o swallow_a up_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o this_o computation_n of_o the_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n here_o mention_v be_v build_v upon_o mere_a uncertain_a conjecture_n as_o 1._o that_o amos_n do_v foretell_v that_o the_o israelite_n shall_v be_v carry_v away_o captive_n within_o threescore_o and_o five_o year_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o in_o his_o prophecy_n and_o 2._o that_o the_o great_a earthquake_n two_o year_n before_o which_o amos_n begin_v to_o prophecy_n be_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o uzziahs_n reign_n which_o can_v be_v no_o way_n make_v out_o from_o the_o scripture_n or_o 3_o that_o this_o be_v just_a at_o the_o time_n when_o uzziah_n be_v smite_v with_o a_o leprosy_n and_o 4._o that_o amos_n begin_v to_o prophecy_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o jerobeam_n the_o second_o and_o indeed_o neither_o of_o these_o two_o last_o assertion_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o chronology_n of_o the_o scripture_n for_o 1._o if_o uzziah_n reign_v but_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o he_o be_v smite_v with_o leprosy_n than_o be_v jotham_n his_o son_n bear_v about_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v so_o smite_v for_o he_o be_v five_o and_o twenty_o year_n when_o his_o father_n die_v 2_o king_n 15.32_o 33._o and_o how_o can_v that_o be_v see_v it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o uzziah_n be_v upon_o this_o occasion_n sequester_v from_o the_o government_n jotham_n the_o king_n son_n be_v over_o the_o house_n judge_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 15.5_o and_o for_o the_o second_o of_o amos_n beginning_n to_o prophecy_n in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o jeroboam_n the_o second_o if_o uzziah_n begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o jeroboam_n as_o it_o be_v say_v 2_o king_n 15.11_o then_o by_o that_o acccount_n amos_n shall_v have_v begin_v to_o prophecy_n ten_o year_n before_o uzziah_n begin_v to_o reign_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o what_o be_v express_o say_v amos_n 1.1_o whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o way_n of_o account_v these_o sixty_o and_o five_o year_n can_v be_v justify_v there_o be_v therefore_o another_o answer_n give_v by_o other_o to_o this_o great_a question_n which_o be_v that_o this_o break_n of_o the_o israelite_n whereof_o the_o prophet_n here_o speak_v be_v not_o that_o when_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_n by_o shalmaneser_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o hoshea_n 2_o king_n 17.6_o which_o be_v indeed_o but_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o this_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n for_o there_o be_v then_o many_o of_o the_o israelite_n leave_v behind_o in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n who_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v a_o people_n by_o themselves_o though_o very_o much_o weaken_v and_o break_v but_o that_o when_o ezar-hadden_a the_o son_n of_o shalmaneser_n 2_o king_n 19.37_o do_v sweep_v away_o all_o those_o who_o his_o father_n have_v leave_v behind_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o captive_n into_o his_o own_o country_n place_v a_o full_a colony_n of_o other_o nation_n in_o their_o room_n see_v ezra_n 4.2_o at_o which_o time_n they_o be_v indeed_o utter_o break_v from_o be_v a_o people_n now_o that_o this_o be_v threescore_o and_o five_o year_n after_o this_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n they_o make_v out_o thus_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o isaiah_n prophesy_v this_o about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o ahaz_n there_o be_v thirteen_o year_n after_o this_o of_o ahaz_n his_o reign_n 2_o king_n 10.2_o to_o which_o if_o we_o add_v the_o twenty_o and_o nine_o year_n of_o hezekiahs_n reign_n 2_o king_n 18.2_o then_o if_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v carry_v away_o by_o ezar-b●●don_a in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o manasseh_n as_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o think_v because_o about_o that_o time_n the_o assyrian_n do_v invade_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o carry_v away_o manasseh_n himself_o captive_a into_o babylon_n 2_o chron._n 33.11_o this_o make_v up_o just_a threescore_o and_o five_o year_n and_o indeed_o this_o computation_n of_o these_o year_n and_o exposition_n of_o this_o place_n be_v by_o late_a expositor_n best_o approve_v ver._n 9_o and_o the_o head_n of_o ephraim_n be_v samaria_n and_o the_o head_n of_o samaria_n be_v remaliahs_n son_n this_o must_v be_v understand_v as_o the_o like_a expression_n be_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n concern_v damascus_n and_o rezin_n to_o wit_n that_o samaria_n concern_v which_o see_v the_o note_n 1_o king_n 16.24_o be_v the_o head-city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n but_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o judea_n and_o that_o pekah_n be_v the_o king_n of_o samaria_n but_o shall_v never_o be_v the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judea_n as_o they_o have_v design_v yet_o by_o subjoin_v this_o to_o that_o which_o be_v say_v immediate_o before_o in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o forego_n verse_n concern_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o israelite_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o imply_v that_o samaria_n and_o pekah_n remaliahs_n son_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v any_o dominion_n over_o jerusalem_n that_o they_o both_o shall_v together_o with_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n be_v ruin_v and_o destroy_v which_o indeed_o come_v according_o to_o pass_v for_o within_o a_o year_n or_o thereabout_a pekah_n be_v slay_v by_o hoshea_n see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 15.30_o and_o in_o hoshea_n reign_n samaria_n be_v take_v by_o the_o assyrian_n 2_o king_n 18.9_o 10._o if_o you_o will_v not_o believe_v etc._n etc._n some_o read_v it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n do_v you_o not_o believe_v it_o be_v because_o you_o be_v not_o stable_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o faith_n or_o in_o the_o covenant_n whereof_o you_o make_v profession_n in_o that_o you_o profess_v yourselves_o to_o be_v god_n peculiar_a people_n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o you_o believe_v not_o this_o promise_n concern_v your_o deliverance_n from_o these_o two_o king_n that_o have_v conspire_v against_o you_o and_o thereupon_o will_v seek_v to_o secure_v yourselves_o elsewhere_o by_o send_v to_o the_o assyrian_a for_o help_v as_o it_o be_v clear_a ahaz_n at_o this_o time_n do_v 2_o king_n 16.7_o this_o be_v because_o you_o be_v not_o steadfast_a and_o stable_a in_o rest_v and_o rely_v upon_o god_n as_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o so_o be_v overbear_v with_o these_o distrustful_a fear_n you_o have_v cast_v off_o god_n and_o so_o do_v not_o put_v confidence_n in_o his_o help_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o you_o regard_v not_o this_o promise_n but_o i_o conceive_v the_o word_n be_v best_a translate_v as_o they_o be_v in_o our_o bibles_n if_o you_o will_v not_o believe_v sure_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v establish_v that_o be_v if_o you_o will_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o message_n which_o i_o have_v bring_v you_o and_o rely_v upon_o this_o deliverance_n which_o from_o god_n i_o have_v promise_v you_o you_o shall_v never_o be_v settle_v in_o your_o mind_n against_o these_o terror_n and_o fear_n or_o rather_o you_o shall_v not_o prosper_v in_o any_o design_n you_o take_v in_o hand_n for_o the_o secure_n and_o establish_v of_o yourselves_o you_o shall_v not_o be_v settle_v in_o your_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n but_o shall_v ever_o long_o be_v ruin_v and_o destroy_v it_o
everlasting_a father_n shall_v call_v his_o name_n the_o prince_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o word_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n will_v not_o bear_v such_o a_o read_n as_o many_o of_o their_o own_o do_v acknowledge_v for_o they_o stand_v clear_o in_o the_o order_n as_o they_o be_v render_v in_o our_o translation_n and_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v call_v wonderful_a counsellor_n the_o mighty_a god_n etc._n etc._n first_o wonderful_n to_o wit_n with_o respect_n to_o that_o incomprehensible_a wonder_n of_o his_o two_o nature_n the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n unite_v together_o in_o one_o person_n as_o likewise_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o his_o concepton_n death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n together_o with_o all_o the_o miraculous_a work_n that_o be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o especial_o that_o great_a and_o astonish_a work_n of_o man_n redemption_n which_o the_o angel_n themselves_o do_v admire_v 1_o pet._n 1.12_o 2_o counsellor_n as_o be_v abundant_o furnish_v to_o reveal_v all_o truth_n to_o his_o people_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o counsel_n and_o direct_v they_o what_o to_o do_v see_v the_o note_n prov._n 8.14_o 3_o the_o mighty_a god_n which_o show_v clear_o that_o this_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o hezekiah_n or_o any_o other_o mortal_a man_n but_o only_o of_o the_o lord_n christ_n 4_o the_o everlasting-father_n to_o wit_n because_o it_o be_v he_o that_o regenerate_v the_o faithful_a in_o all_o age_n and_o be_v the_o father_n of_o eternity_n the_o author_n of_o life_n eternal_a to_o all_o that_o believe_v on_o he_o and_o 5_o the_o prince_n of_o peace_n to_o wit_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o advance_v his_o kingdom_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o peace_n because_o he_o make_v our_o peace_n with_o god_n and_o unite_a jew_n and_o gentile_n together_o as_o one_o people_n and_o because_o he_o be_v the_o sole_a author_n of_o all_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o people_n outward_a and_o inward_a temporal_a and_o eternal_a see_v the_o note_n chap._n 2.4_o ver._n 7._o of_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o government_n and_o peace_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v add_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o last_o title_n give_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o forego_n verse_n the_o prince_n of_o peace_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o extend_v of_o his_o principality_n and_o government_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n thereof_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o a_o end_n but_o shall_v still_o proceed_v far_o and_o far_o which_o be_v especial_o accomplish_v by_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n among_o the_o gentile_n see_v the_o note_n psal_n 2.8_o and_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o by_o foretell_v the_o increase_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n together_o with_o the_o great_a extent_n of_o his_o dominion_n these_o singular_a privilege_n be_v imply_v 1._o that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v carry_v on_o not_o by_o the_o sword_n but_o by_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n and_o 2._o that_o whereas_o the_o enlargement_n of_o other_o prince_n kingdom_n do_v usual_o tend_v to_o their_o ruin_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o with_o he_o as_o for_o that_o which_o follow_v 1._o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o his_o government_n shall_v be_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n and_o upon_o his_o kingdom_n because_o christ_n be_v david_n son_n and_o heir_n and_o david_n kingdom_n be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n see_v the_o note_n 2_o sam._n 7.11_o 16._o ps_n 72.1_o &_o 132.11_o and_o according_o even_o in_o jerusalem_n the_o seat_n of_o david_n kingdom_n christ_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o be_v own_v as_o the_o son_n of_o david_n and_o vanquish_v the_o spiritual_a enemy_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n go_v forth_o into_o all_o the_o world_n 2_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v to_o order_v it_o and_o to_o establish_v it_o that_o be_v for_o the_o well-ordering_a the_o strengthen_n and_o settle_v of_o his_o church_n and_o kingdom_n with_o judgement_n and_o with_o justice_n that_o be_v with_o just_a judgement_n or_o by_o punish_v the_o wicked_a and_o protect_v and_o reward_v the_o righteous_a see_v the_o note_n psal_n 89.14_o prov._n 16.12_o and_o 3_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v from_o henceforth_o even_o for_o ever_o that_o be_v from_o the_o time_n that_o christ_n in_o man_n nature_n shall_v undertake_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n unto_o all_o eternity_n and_o 4_o because_o the_o accomplish_n of_o these_o great_a thing_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v may_v in_o the_o decline_a estate_n of_o david_n kingdom_n seem_v impossible_a therefore_o he_o add_v that_o clause_n the_o zeal_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n will_v perform_v this_o for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 19.31_o ver._n 8._o the_o lord_n send_v a_o word_n in_o to_o jacob_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n of_o any_o concernment_n to_o know_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o new_a prophecy_n or_o a_o continuation_n of_o that_o which_o go_v before_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o after_o the_o interlace_n of_o the_o forego_n comfortable_a promise_n the_o prophet_n here_o return_v to_o foretell_v the_o judgement_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n and_o that_o for_o the_o comfort_n of_o judah_n who_o be_v now_o terrify_v with_o the_o confederacy_n of_o israel_n with_o rezin_n king_n of_o syria_n against_o they_o the_o lord_n send_v a_o word_n into_o jacob_n that_o be_v the_o lord_n have_v by_o i_o or_o rather_o by_o the_o many_o prophet_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o they_o make_v know_v the_o ruin_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o the_o posterity_n of_o jacob_n in_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o it_o have_v light_v upon_o israel_n that_o be_v it_o shall_v light_v upon_o israel_n however_o they_o flatter_v themselves_o even_o upon_o they_o it_o shall_v fall_v it_o shall_v certain_o come_v upon_o they_o as_o it_o have_v be_v foretell_v see_v the_o note_n before_o ver_fw-la 7._o yet_o there_o be_v some_o expositor_n that_o will_v have_v it_o understand_v thus_o and_o it_o have_v light_v upon_o israel_n that_o be_v the_o word_n send_v unto_o they_o be_v according_o deliver_v to_o they_o and_o know_v among_o they_o fall_v among_o they_o as_o the_o seed_n do_v on_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o be_v sow_o ver._n 9_o and_o all_o the_o people_n shall_v know_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v when_o the_o judgement_n threaten_v shall_v come_v upon_o they_o than_o they_o shall_v all_o know_v to_o their_o cost_n experimental_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o be_v speak_v to_o they_o though_o now_o they_o will_v not_o believe_v it_o but_o do_v vain_o flatter_v themselves_o even_o ephraim_n see_v the_o note_n psal_n 78.9_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o samaria_n that_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o samaria_n to_o wit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o israel_n or_o rather_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n samaria_n the_o royal_a and_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o be_v particular_o mention_v by_o way_n of_o intimate_v to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o escape_v by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o fortification_n but_o shall_v the_o rather_o be_v destroy_v for_o their_o vain_a confidence_n therein_o as_o be_v more_o clear_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o follow_a word_n that_o say_v in_o the_o pride_n and_o stoutness_n of_o heart_n to_o wit_n that_o which_o be_v add_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n ver._n 10._o the_o brick_n be_v fall_v down_o but_o we_o will_v build_v with_o hew_a stone_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v our_o enemy_n have_v beat_v down_o our_o brick-building_n but_o we_o will_v build_v they_o again_o of_o hew_a stone_n which_o will_v be_v far_o more_o costly_a and_o strong_a and_o stately_a the_o sycomore_n be_v cut_v down_o but_o we_o will_v change_v they_o into_o cedar_n that_o be_v they_o have_v hew_v and_o break_v down_o our_o house_n make_v of_o the_o timber_n of_o sycamore-tree_n which_o be_v of_o no_o great_a reckon_n but_o we_o will_v build_v other_o of_o cedar-timber_n far_o more_o stately_a and_o last_a some_o i_o know_v understand_v this_o last_o clause_n of_o plant_v cedar_n in_o the_o room_n of_o those_o sycamore-tree_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v cut_v down_o when_o they_o make_v all_o the_o spoil_n they_o can_v in_o the_o country_n which_o can_v so_o probable_o be_v think_v to_o be_v here_o intend_v but_o however_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o proverbial_a expression_n be_v that_o though_o their_o state_n and_o land_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o their_o enemy_n yet_o they_o will_v soon_o bring_v all_o thing_n into_o a_o more_o splendid_a and_o glorious_a condition_n than_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v in_o before_o insomuch_o that_o the_o ruin_n the_o enemy_n have_v make_v shall_v prove_v a_o advantage_n to_o they_o
as_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o make_v their_o city_n more_o beautiful_a and_o their_o defence_n and_o fortification_n strong_a than_o they_o be_v before_o and_o most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o havoc_n which_o pull_v have_v make_v in_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n 2_o kin._n 15.19_o or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v mean_v of_o that_o which_o after_o he_o tiglath-pilese_a be_v to_o make_v among_o they_o 2_o kin._n 15.29_o verse_n 11._o therefore_o the_o lord_n shall_v set_v up_o the_o adversary_n of_o rezin_n against_o he_o etc._n etc._n in_o show_v how_o the_o judgement_n threaten_v against_o the_o israelite_n shall_v light_v upon_o they_o as_o the_o prophet_n have_v say_v before_o vers_fw-la 8._o first_o he_o tell_v they_o how_o the_o lord_n will_v raise_v up_o adversary_n against_o rezin_n with_o who_o they_o have_v make_v a_o confederacy_n and_o on_o who_o side_n they_o do_v so_o much_o rely_v and_o will_v make_v they_o prevail_v over_o he_o which_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o assyrian_n who_o do_v indeed_o invade_v syria_n and_o take_v damascus_n their_o chief_a city_n and_o slay_v rezin_n 2_o kin._n 16.9_o and_o then_o he_o add_v and_o join_v his_o enemy_n together_o which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o many_o nation_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v together_o in_o the_o assyrian_n army_n against_o rezin_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o have_v first_o show_v how_o the_o lord_n will_v cut_v off_o rezin_n in_o who_o confederacy_n they_o so_o much_o glory_v he_o than_o add_v that_o this_o be_v do_v he_o will_v then_o join_v his_o enemy_n together_o that_o be_v israel_n enemy_n to_o wit_n those_o mention_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n verse_n 12._o the_o syrian_n before_o and_o the_o philistine_n behind_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o syrian_n in_o who_o help_n they_o put_v so_o much_o confidence_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o assyrian_a and_o become_v his_o subject_n shall_v come_v under_o his_o conduct_n and_o be_v join_v with_o his_o force_n shall_v invade_v the_o israelite_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o philistine_n at_o the_o same_o time_n shall_v invade_v they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o they_o shall_v devour_v israel_n with_o open_a mouth_n that_o be_v as_o so_o many_o ravenous_a beast_n that_o with_o open_a mouth_n fall_v upon_o their_o prey_n they_o shall_v with_o all_o greadiness_n and_o eagerness_n seek_v utter_o to_o devour_v and_o destroy_v they_o for_o all_o this_o his_o anger_n be_v not_o turn_v away_o but_o his_o hand_n be_v stretch_v out_o still_o for_o which_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 5.25_o verse_n 13._o for_o the_o people_n turn_v not_o unto_o he_o that_o smite_v they_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v they_o be_v not_o reclaim_v and_o bring_v home_o to_o god_n by_o the_o judgement_n that_o god_n bring_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o great_a must_v follow_v neither_o do_v they_o seek_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n to_o wit_n by_o prayer_n and_o repentance_n verse_n 14._o therefore_o the_o lord_n will_v cut_v off_o from_o israel_n head_n and_o tail_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v all_o of_o all_o sort_n from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a from_o the_o chief_a to_o the_o base_a and_o most_o despise_v among_o the_o people_n see_v the_o note_n deut._n 28.13_o and_o such_o another_o proverbial_a form_n of_o speech_n be_v that_o which_o follow_v branch_n and_o rush_v for_o thereby_o seem_v to_o be_v mean_v both_o the_o strong_a and_o weak_a or_o more_o particular_o their_o choice_n young_a man_n the_o beauty_n of_o each_o family_n from_o whence_o they_o spring_v as_o the_o branch_n do_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n and_o likewise_o those_o of_o the_o poor_a and_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v in_o one_o day_n that_o be_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v all_o cut_v off_o sudden_o and_o together_o which_o be_v do_v when_o they_o be_v all_o carry_v away_o into_o captivity_n by_o shalmaneser_n and_o other_o nation_n plant_v in_o their_o stead_n 2_o king_n 17._o but_o withal_o observable_a it_o be_v that_o in_o set_v forth_o this_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o tribe_n he_o threaten_v the_o cut_n off_o the_o branch_n not_o the_o cut_n down_o of_o the_o tree_n because_o the_o root_n and_o stock_n of_o this_o people_n be_v still_o to_o be_v preserve_v nor_o be_v it_o whole_o to_o be_v disregard_v which_o some_o add_v that_o in_o those_o word_n the_o lord_n will_v cut_v off_o from_o israel_n head_n and_o tail_n he_o speak_v of_o the_o israelite_n as_o of_o a_o people_n that_o be_v transform_v into_o a_o beast_n and_o that_o to_o imply_v their_o wickedness_n and_o brutish_a sin_n verse_n 15._o the_o ancient_a and_o the_o honourable_a he_o be_v the_o head_n etc._n etc._n the_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n he_o that_o be_v of_o high_a account_n for_o age_n or_o office_n he_o be_v the_o head_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o magistrate_n do_v take_v care_n for_o order_n and_o govern_v the_o people_n even_o as_o the_o head_n do_v the_o body_n as_o for_o the_o word_n honourable_a see_v the_o note_n chap._n 3.3_o and_o the_o prophet_n that_o teach_v lie_n he_o be_v the_o tail_n and_o i_o conceive_v lie_v prophet_n be_v so_o call_v to_o imply_v how_o base_a such_o man_n be_v in_o the_o esteem_n both_o of_o god_n and_o good_a man_n according_a to_o that_o which_o god_n speak_v of_o the_o wicked_a priest_n mal._n 2.9_o i_o have_v make_v you_o contemptible_a and_o base_a before_o all_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v also_o speak_v with_o respect_n to_o their_o abject_a and_o base_a outward_a condition_n because_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o their_o false_a prophet_n be_v of_o the_o mean_a and_o low_a of_o the_o people_n as_o jeroboam_n priest_n also_o be_v see_v the_o note_n 1_o king_n 12.31_o neither_o be_v it_o whole_o to_o be_v disregard_v what_o some_o learned_a expositor_n have_v add_v that_o the_o prophet_n that_o teach_v lie_n may_v well_o be_v compare_v to_o the_o tail_n 1._o because_o instead_o of_o go_v before_o the_o people_n with_o holy_a doctrine_n and_o a_o exemplary_a holy_a life_n and_o conversation_n as_o it_o be_v fit_v the_o lord_n prophet_n shall_v do_v they_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o comply_v with_o the_o people_n the_o great_a one_o especial_o in_o say_v whatever_o they_o will_v have_v they_o say_v and_o do_v whatsoever_o they_o will_v have_v they_o do_v turn_v and_o wind_v themselves_o after_o they_o even_o as_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o beast_n follow_v and_o turn_v about_o which_o way_n soever_o the_o beast_n go_v and_o 2._o because_o for_o their_o belly_n sake_n even_o for_o piece_n of_o bread_n as_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n say_v ezek._n 13.19_o they_o be_v wont_v with_o vile_a and_o sordid_a flattery_n to_o fawn_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o especial_o those_o that_o be_v in_o high_a place_n even_o as_o dog_n to_o who_o such_o lie_a prophet_n be_v compare_v chap._n 56.11_o use_v to_o fawn_v upon_o man_n with_o wag_v their_o tail_n now_o if_o it_o be_v question_v why_o the_o prophet_n do_v not_o here_o explain_v what_o be_v mean_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n by_o branch_n and_o rush_n as_o well_o as_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o head_n and_o tail_n to_o this_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o he_o intend_v chief_o to_o strike_v at_o those_o that_o be_v the_o chief_a offender_n and_o that_o be_v a_o main_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o wickedness_n that_o be_v among_o the_o people_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v that_o which_o follow_v vers_fw-la 17._o may_v be_v add_v to_o explain_v that_o proverbial_a expression_n of_o the_o branch_n and_o rush_v verse_n 16._o for_o the_o leader_n of_o this_o people_n cause_v they_o to_o err_v etc._n etc._n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 3.12_o this_o be_v add_v as_o a_o reason_n why_o god_n will_v cut_v off_o both_o head_n and_o tail_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o leader_n be_v seducer_n and_o the_o people_n be_v so_o ready_a to_o be_v mislead_v by_o they_o verse_n 17._o therefore_o the_o lord_n shall_v have_v no_o joy_n in_o their_o young_a man_n etc._n etc._n this_o may_v be_v intend_v to_o explain_v what_o be_v mean_v before_o vers_fw-la 14._o by_o branch_n and_o rush_v and_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o whereas_o usual_o when_o the_o people_n of_o god_n do_v walk_v as_o become_v his_o people_n the_o lord_n do_v rejoice_v in_o they_o and_o in_o see_v they_o in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n according_a to_o that_o chap._n 65.19_o i_o will_v rejoice_v in_o jerusalem_n and_o joy_n in_o my_o people_n and_o that_o which_o david_n say_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v pleasure_n in_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o servant_n psal_n 35.27_o see_v the_o note_n deut._n 28.63_o
shall_v be_v destroy_v or_o 3._o that_o not_o only_o the_o soul_n shall_v ●e_v smite_v and_o the_o life_n take_v away_o but_o also_o their_o body_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o consume_v or_o 4._o that_o by_o smite_v their_o body_n they_o shall_v be_v bereave_v of_o their_o soul_n their_o life_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o destroy_v before_o they_o be_v threaten_v with_o a_o consumption_n or_o leanness_n vers_fw-la 16._o which_o may_v be_v without_o loss_n of_o life_n but_o here_o it_o be_v express_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v slay_v and_o utter_o destroy_v even_o as_o fire_n by_o burn_v the_o body_n do_v take_v away_o the_o life_n or_o 5._o that_o the_o commander_n and_o captain_n who_o be_v as_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n of_o that_o vast_a body_n of_o their_o army_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o withal_o the_o body_n that_o be_v enliven_v as_o it_o be_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o these_o two_o last_o indeed_o i_o judge_v may_v most_o probable_o be_v here_o intend_v and_o they_o shall_v be_v as_o when_o a_o standard-bearer_n faint_v that_o be_v as_o when_o a_o standard-bearer_n heart_n melt_v away_o because_o he_o see_v his_o soldier_n forsake_v their_o colour_n and_o thereupon_o he_o fly_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o so_o the_o standard_n be_v take_v or_o as_o when_o a_o standard-bearer_n faint_v and_o fall_v and_o die_v the_o whole_a army_n be_v usual_o then_o discourage_v and_o rout_v so_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o the_o assyrian_a army_n upon_o this_o miraculous_a havoc_n that_o shall_v by_o a_o angel_n be_v make_v among_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o dismay_v and_o irrecoverable_o disorder_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v but_o yet_o some_o do_v particular_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o faint_a and_o flight_n of_o sennacherib_n their_o king_n 2_o king_n 19.36_o 37._o and_o the_o terror_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o nation_n under_o his_o command_n upon_o his_o destruction_n ver._n 19_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o his_o forest_n shall_v be_v few_o that_o a_o child_n may_v write_v they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o soldier_n of_o that_o numberless_a army_n there_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o very_a few_o left_a alive_a some_o shall_v escape_v that_o they_o may_v report_v in_o their_o own_o country_n what_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n have_v do_v to_o they_o but_o they_o shall_v be_v but_o a_o poor_a small_a number_n in_o this_o expression_n a_o child_n may_v write_v they_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o the_o enrol_a and_o list_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o soldier_n by_o the_o muster-master_n or_o clerk_n of_o their_o band_n and_o so_o it_o be_v all_o one_o in_o effect_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n say_v that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o such_o officer_n to_o keep_v a_o roll_n of_o they_o even_o a_o child_n will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o they_o and_o indeed_o observable_a herein_o it_o be_v what_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o proud_a boast_n of_o rabshakeh_n 2_o king_n 18.23_o ver._n 20._o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o that_o day_n etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v finish_v his_o whole_a work_n upon_o his_o people_n and_o have_v punish_v the_o assyrian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v please_v to_o correct_v they_o that_o the_o remnant_n of_o israel_n and_o such_o as_o be_v escape_v of_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n that_o be_v the_o remnant_n that_o shall_v escape_v and_o not_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o assyrian_a invasion_n shall_v no_o more_o again_o stay_v upon_o he_o that_o smite_v they_o that_o be_v the_o assyrian_a but_o shall_v stay_v upon_o the_o lord_n the_o holy_a one_o of_o israel_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 1.4_o in_o truth_n that_o be_v sincere_o not_o hypocritical_o as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v when_o they_o make_v a_o outward_a profession_n indeed_o of_o trust_v in_o god_n but_o do_v rely_v whole_o upon_o the_o assyrian_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o when_o the_o remnant_n that_o be_v escape_v have_v experimental_o find_v the_o sad_a fruit_n of_o their_o own_o folly_n in_o call_v in_o the_o assyrian_a to_o their_o help_n and_o in_o rest_v upon_o he_o with_o so_o much_o confidence_n in_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v a_o scourge_n to_o they_o instead_o of_o a_o help_n and_o god_n have_v make_v they_o sore_o to_o smart_v for_o it_o and_o when_o by_o god_n destroy_v the_o assyrian_a they_o have_v learn_v what_o a_o reed_n the_o assyrian_a be_v to_o be_v lean_v upon_o and_o how_o almighty_a and_o merciful_a the_o lord_n be_v this_o shall_v make_v they_o resolve_v never_o more_o to_o stay_v themselves_o upon_o the_o assyrian_n or_o any_o such_o as_o they_o be_v but_o whole_o and_o sole_o to_o rely_v upon_o the_o lord_n ver._n 21._o the_o remnant_n shall_v return_v even_o the_o remnant_n of_o jacob_n unto_o the_o mighty_a god_n to_o wit_n of_o who_o infinite_a power_n they_o shall_v have_v clear_a experience_n by_o that_o destruction_n which_o god_n will_v bring_v upon_o the_o assyrian_a army_n and_o the_o deliverance_n which_o thereby_o shall_v be_v wrought_v for_o jerusalem_n which_o they_o have_v strait_o besiege_v it_o be_v as_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v say_v and_o indeed_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o which_o i_o foretell_v by_o the_o prophetic_a name_n of_o my_o son_n shear-jashah_a which_o be_v be_v interpret_v the_o remnant_n shall_v return_v concern_v which_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 7.3_o shall_v certain_o come_v to_o pass_v a_o remnant_n shall_v escape_v that_o shall_v not_o only_o come_v back_o to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o abode_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v be_v drive_v by_o the_o assyrian_a but_o also_o return_v to_o god_n by_o unfeigned_a repentance_n ver._n 22._o for_o though_o thy_o people_n israel_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o a_o remnant_n of_o they_o shall_v return_v that_o be_v only_o a_o small_a remnant_n of_o they_o shall_v escape_v and_o by_o repentance_n return_v to_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n if_o we_o read_v these_o word_n as_o if_o israel_n be_v speak_v to_o in_o the_o vocative_n case_n for_o though_o thy_o people_n o_o israel_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n they_o may_v be_v take_v as_o speak_v by_o way_n of_o apostrophe_n either_o to_o the_o patriarch_n jacob._n though_o the_o promise_v make_v to_o thou_o concern_v the_o wonderful_a increase_n of_o thy_o posterity_n shall_v be_v wonderful_o make_v good_a to_o thou_o yet_o but_o a_o remnant_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v or_o else_o to_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n though_o thy_o people_n o_o israel_n shall_v be_v as_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o but_o a_o few_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o as_o they_o be_v express_v in_o our_o bibles_n they_o seem_v rather_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o prophet_n for_o though_o thy_o people_n israel_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o a_o remnant_n of_o they_o shall_v return_v and_o indeed_o when_o the_o assyrian_a have_v not_o only_o carry_v away_o the_o ten_o tribe_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n into_o captivity_n but_o also_o have_v so_o far_o impair_v the_o number_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n that_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n by_o the_o havoc_n he_o have_v make_v among_o they_o in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n this_o be_v then_o clear_o accomplish_v concern_v a_o remnant_n only_o that_o shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o because_o this_o be_v a_o clear_a type_n of_o those_o few_o of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n that_o be_v in_o the_o apostle_n time_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n therefore_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o that_o as_o a_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o which_o the_o prophet_n here_o say_v rom._n 9.27_o esaias_n also_o cry_v concern_v israel_n though_o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v as_o the_o sand_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o remnant_n shall_v be_v save_v the_o consumption_n decree_v shall_v overflow_v with_o righteousness_n or_o in_o righteousness_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o margin_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o destruction_n wherewith_o god_n have_v determine_v to_o consume_v and_o waste_v the_o jew_n shall_v as_o a_o mighty_a flood_n see_v the_o note_n before_o chap._n 8.7_o 8._o overflow_v the_o land_n and_o thereby_o sweep_v away_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o wit_n so_o far_o as_o god_n have_v withal_o decree_v it_o shall_v go_v and_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o righteousness_n or_o in_o righteousness_n in_o that_o hereby_o he_o shall_v proceed_v with_o great_a justice_n and_o righteousness_n for_o the_o punish_n of_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o withal_o approve_v himself_o faithful_a and_o just_a in_o reserve_v a_o remnant_n according_a to_o the_o promise_v he_o have_v
the_o earth_n it_o be_v in_o the_o herew_n from_o the_o four_o wing_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n even_o from_o the_o utmost_a skirt_n of_o the_o earth_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o clear_a allusion_n to_o that_o promise_n make_v to_o the_o israelite_n concern_v god_n bring_v they_o home_o upon_o their_o repentance_n from_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o world_n deut._n 13.3_o 4._o ver._n 13._o the_o envy_n also_o of_o ephraim_n shall_v depart_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o messiah_n they_o of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n shall_v not_o envy_v those_o of_o judah_n as_o now_o they_o do_v and_o the_o adversary_n of_o judah_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o that_o be_v as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o long_a enemy_n one_o to_o another_o so_o also_o their_o foreign_a enemy_n shall_v be_v destroy_v that_o so_o they_o may_v every_o way_n enjoy_v the_o great_a peace_n ephraim_n shall_v not_o envy_v judah_n and_o judah_n shall_v not_o vex_v ephraim_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v brief_o this_o by_o foretell_v the_o cease_n of_o all_o envy_n and_o discord_n between_o ephraim_n and_o judah_n who_o have_v be_v so_o many_o year_n contend_v about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n that_o which_o the_o prophet_n intend_v be_v that_o the_o people_n of_o god_n under_o christ_n shall_v live_v peaceable_o together_o as_o well_o jew_n as_o gentile_n without_o any_o discord_n or_o enmity_n one_o against_o another_o how_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o prophecy_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o great_a dissension_n and_o war_n that_o have_v be_v and_o be_v still_o among_o christian_n see_v in_o the_o forego_n note_v verse_n 9_o and_o in_o the_o note_n chap._n 2.4_o the_o prophet_n speak_v only_o of_o real_a christian_n and_o do_v comprehend_v in_o these_o word_n that_o peaceable_a estate_n whereto_o all_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o at_o last_o ver._n 14._o but_o they_o shall_v flee_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o philistine_n towards_o the_o west_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n both_o of_o ephraim_n and_o judah_n shall_v joint_o together_o with_o much_o speed_n and_o fervency_n of_o zeal_n fall_v upon_o the_o gentile_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n even_o as_o a_o eagle_n or_o hawk_n do_v fall_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o any_o thing_n lamb_n or_o kid_n or_o small_a bird_n which_o they_o seize_v upon_o as_o their_o prey_n and_o some_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v bring_v in_o to_o christ_n and_o other_o they_o shall_v at_o least_o render_v inexcusable_a yet_o indeed_o this_o expression_n of_o flee_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o the_o philistine_n may_v imply_v the_o bring_n of_o they_o under_o the_o yoke_n and_o dominion_n of_o christ_n matth._n 11.28_o because_o the_o yoke_n or_o burden_n on_o the_o shoulder_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o servitude_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 9.4_o and_o 10.27_o they_o shall_v spoil_v they_o of_o the_o east_n together_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v gather_v in_o god_n elect_v from_o among_o they_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o the_o mighty_a man_n of_o the_o world_n that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 2.6_o they_o shall_v lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o edom_n and_o moab_n that_o be_v they_o shall_v seize_v upon_o they_o and_o subdue_v they_o according_a to_o that_o expression_n psal_n 89.26_o i_o will_v set_v his_o hand_n also_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o river_n and_o some_o think_v too_o that_o this_o imply_v how_o sudden_o and_o easy_o they_o shall_v be_v subdue_v by_o the_o gospel_n even_o with_o as_o much_o ease_n as_o a_o man_n may_v put_v his_o hand_n into_o a_o birds-nest_n to_o take_v the_o young_a one_o from_o thence_o and_o so_o there_o may_v be_v a_o allusion_n to_o what_o the_o assyrian_a have_v say_v before_o in_o a_o vaunt_a way_n chap._n 10.14_o and_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n shall_v obey_v they_o to_o wit_n by_o embrace_v the_o doctrine_n of_o of_o the_o gospel_n the_o drist_n therefore_o of_o all_o these_o expression_n be_v to_o show_v how_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o shall_v believe_v in_o christ_n shall_v immediate_o with_o all_o cheerfulness_n and_o diligence_n bestir_v themselves_o to_o spread_v abroad_o the_o gospel_n for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n but_o in_o express_v this_o he_o mention_n only_o those_o neighbour_a nation_n that_o be_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n the_o philistine_n the_o edomite_n and_o moabite_n either_o because_o the_o christian_a jew_n do_v first_o carry_v the_o gospel_n into_o those_o neighbour_a country_n and_o then_o afterward_o into_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o indeed_o we_o read_v of_o philip_n preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n at_o azotus_n or_o ashdod_n act._n 8.40_o and_o peter_n at_o lydda_n act._n 9.32_o and_o at_o joppa_n act._n 10.5_o which_o be_v city_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o philistine_n or_o else_o to_o imply_v that_o when_o this_o bless_a peace_n foretell_v shall_v be_v wrought_v among_o they_o by_o the_o gospel_n even_o those_o nation_n that_o be_v now_o continual_o afflict_v they_o shall_v by_o they_o be_v subdue_v to_o the_o sceptre_n of_o christ_n ver._n 15._o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v utter_o destroy_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o red-sea_n that_o out_o of_o the_o main_a ocean_n shoot_v up_o into_o the_o land_n between_o arabia_n and_o egypt_n in_o the_o form_n and_o fashion_n of_o a_o tongue_n broad_a at_o the_o first_o but_o grow_v narrow_a still_a by_o degree_n and_o lick_v the_o land_n as_o it_o go_v along_o for_o have_v before_o ver_fw-la 11._o compare_v that_o second_o deliverance_n there_o promise_v they_o to_o wit_n their_o deliverance_n from_o their_o spiritual_a bondage_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o they_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o messiah_n the_o lord_n christ_n to_o the_o first_o deliverance_n of_o the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n suitable_a hereunto_o he_o do_v in_o these_o word_n promise_v that_o as_o in_o that_o first_o deliverance_n god_n make_v way_n for_o his_o people_n to_o go_v into_o canaan_n by_o divide_v the_o red-sea_n before_o they_o so_o in_o that_o second_o here_o promise_v he_o will_v not_o divide_v but_o destroy_v the_o tongue_n of_o the_o egyptian_a sea_n that_o be_v utter_o dry_v it_o up_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v only_o that_o he_o will_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n utter_o remove_v all_o let_n and_o obstacle_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o bring_n of_o his_o people_n unto_o christ_n by_o who_o a_o way_n be_v open_v for_o they_o into_o the_o heavenly_a canaan_n and_o with_o his_o mighty_a wind_n shall_v he_o shake_v his_o hand_n over_o the_o river_n and_o shall_v smite_v it_o in_o the_o seven_o stream_n and_o make_v man_n go_v over_o dry-shod_a that_o be_v he_o shall_v utter_o dry_v up_o the_o river_n nilus_n in_o her_o seven_o stream_n as_o former_o by_o a_o mighty_a wind_n he_o divide_v the_o red-sea_n before_o the_o israelite_n exod._n 14.21_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o many_o ancient_a writer_n that_o nilus_n call_v the_o river_n of_o egypt_n josh_n 15.4_o do_v as_o it_o draw_v near_o to_o the_o sea_n divide_v itself_o into_o seven_o channel_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o seven_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n whereby_o it_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n now_o because_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o country_n be_v chief_o for_o the_o most_o part_n shut_v up_o by_o sea_n and_o river_n therefore_o to_o imply_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o hinder_v the_o apostle_n and_o other_o from_o spread_v the_o gospel_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o from_o bring_v in_o god_n elect_a to_o christ_n from_o all_o nation_n the_o prophet_n in_o a_o figurative_a expression_n say_v here_o that_o to_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o river_n nilus_n even_o near_o the_o sea_n when_o it_o be_v deep_a shall_v be_v dry_v up_o before_o they_o as_o for_o that_o expression_n of_o shake_v his_o hand_n with_o his_o mighty_a wind_n shall_v he_o shake_v his_o hand_n over_o the_o river_n either_o it_o be_v mention_v as_o a_o gesture_n of_o threaten_v see_v the_o note_n chap._n 10.32_o or_o else_o by_o way_n of_o allude_v to_o moses_n lift_v up_o his_o rod_n over_o the_o red-sea_n when_o it_o be_v thereby_o divide_v before_o the_o israelite_n ver._n 16._o and_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o highway_n for_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o people_n which_o shall_v be_v leave_v from_o assyria_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v a_o plain_a easy_a causey-way_n because_o the_o israelite_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n that_o be_v already_o carry_v into_o assyria_n when_o the_o prophet_n speak_v this_o or_o be_v
worse_o their_o condition_n shall_v still_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o all_o be_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n though_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o egypt_n shall_v thus_o play_v the_o fool_n because_o the_o lord_n shall_v infatuate_a they_o ver._n 15._o neither_o shall_v there_o be_v any_o work_n for_o egypt_n which_o the_o head_n or_o tail_n branch_n or_o rush_n may_v do_v that_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o wizzard_n neither_o high_a nor_o low_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o advise_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n or_o at_o least_o to_o effect_v any_o thing_n intend_v or_o desire_v that_o may_v be_v any_o advantage_n to_o they_o to_o save_v or_o help_v they_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 9.14_o 15._o ver._n 16._o in_o that_o day_n shall_v egypt_n be_v like_a unto_o woman_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o egyptian_n shall_v be_v fearful_a and_o fainthearted_a see_v the_o note_n above_o ver_fw-la 1._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v afraid_a and_o fear_n because_o of_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n which_o he_o shake_v over_o it_o that_o be_v because_o the_o lord_n god_n who_o wrath_n and_o power_n be_v irresistible_a shall_v by_o raise_v up_o the_o assyrian_n to_o invade_v they_o terrify_v egypt_n and_o as_o it_o be_v threaten_v to_o destroy_v it_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 10.32_o in_o this_o expression_n of_o the_o the_o lord_n shake_v his_o hand_n over_o it_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o moses_n his_o stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n at_o god_n command_n over_o the_o red-sea_n for_o the_o bring_v back_o of_o the_o water_n thereof_o upon_o the_o egyptian_n whereby_o they_o be_v drown_v and_o destroy_v exod._n 14.26_o 27._o ver._n 17._o and_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n shall_v be_v a_o terror_n unto_o egypt_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v say_v yea_o before_o the_o assyrian_n shall_v invade_v egypt_n when_o the_o egyptian_n shall_v hear_v of_o the_o assyrian_n prevail_v in_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n and_o the_o great_a havoc_n they_o have_v make_v there_o that_o hezekiah_n have_v send_v the_o treasure_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o temple_n to_o he_o and_o have_v tender_v to_o become_v his_o tributary_n vassal_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o by_o all_o this_o purchase_n peace_n from_o he_o concern_v all_o which_o see_v 2_o king_n 18.13_o 14._o this_o shall_v exceed_o affright_v the_o egyptian_n the_o land_n of_o judah_n be_v thus_o sore_o afflict_v and_o endanger_v shall_v be_v a_o terror_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n 1._o because_o judea_n be_v such_o a_o near_a neighbour_a country_n and_o stand_v as_o a_o wall_n between_o they_o and_o the_o assyrian_n the_o land_n of_o judah_n be_v subdue_v there_o will_v be_v a_o clear_a way_n open_v for_o the_o assyrian_a to_o enter_v egypt_n and_o little_a hope_n there_o will_v be_v that_o they_o alone_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v such_o a_o potent_a enemy_n 2._o because_o of_o the_o strict_a confederacy_n that_o have_v often_o be_v betwixt_o these_o two_o state_n of_o egypt_n and_o judea_n and_o the_o readiness_n of_o the_o egyptian_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o help_v the_o jew_n see_v 2_o king_n 17.4_o and_o 18.21_o which_o may_v provoke_v the_o assyrian_a the_o more_o against_o egypt_n and_o 3._o because_o if_o god_n have_v not_o spare_v his_o own_o people_n the_o egyptian_n may_v well_o think_v that_o he_o will_v much_o less_o spare_v they_o this_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o this_o place_n and_o according_o it_o follow_v every_o one_o that_o make_v mention_v thereof_o shall_v be_v afraid_a in_o himself_o that_o be_v every_o egyptian_a yea_o some_o extend_v this_o to_o all_o other_o nation_n that_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o misery_n that_o be_v befall_v that_o country_n shall_v be_v strike_v with_o terror_n the_o very_a think_v of_o the_o place_n shall_v make_v they_o tremble_v because_o of_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n which_o he_o have_v determine_v against_o it_o that_o be_v because_o of_o god_n determinate_a counsel_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n which_o they_o shall_v see_v execute_v upon_o it_o or_o because_o by_o the_o ruin_n bring_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n they_o shall_v see_v that_o he_o have_v determine_v also_o to_o destroy_v egypt_n some_o i_o know_v understand_v this_o whole_a verse_n of_o the_o fear_n wherewith_o the_o egyptian_n shall_v be_v surprise_v when_o they_o shall_v hear_v how_o wonderful_o god_n have_v destroy_v the_o assyrian_a army_n that_o under_o sennacherib_n have_v invade_v judea_n to_o wit_n that_o find_v hereby_o what_o a_o mighty_a god_n the_o jew_n have_v to_o defend_v they_o they_o shall_v not_o only_o fear_v the_o lord_n but_o also_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o that_o which_o the_o egyptian_n say_v of_o old_a exod._n 14.25_o let_v we_o flee_v from_o the_o face_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o lord_n fight_v for_o they_o against_o the_o egyptian_n and_o that_o deut_n 28.10_o and_o all_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v see_v that_o thou_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v afraid_a of_o thou_o see_v also_o 2_o chron._n 32.23_o but_o the_o former_a exposition_n i_o judge_v the_o more_o genuine_a yet_o some_o that_o understand_v it_o so_o hold_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o destruction_n bring_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n by_o the_o chaldean_n not_o of_o the_o waste_n that_o be_v make_v therein_o by_o the_o assyrian_n ver._n 18._o in_o that_o day_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v after_o these_o judgement_n have_v be_v full_o execute_v upon_o egypt_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 4.2_o shall_v five_o city_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n speak_v the_o language_n of_o canaan_n that_o be_v the_o hebrew_n tongue_n the_o language_n which_o the_o people_n of_o god_n speak_v that_o be_v plant_v by_o god_n in_o the_o land_n of_o cannaan_n which_o be_v therefore_o also_o call_v the_o jew_n language_n neh._n 13.24_o see_v the_o note_n also_o gen._n 11.1_o but_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o certain_a city_n in_o egypt_n such_o as_o god_n have_v ordain_v unto_o life_n eternal_a shall_v embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o become_v one_o people_n with_o they_o profess_v the_o same_o faith_n and_o converse_v together_o with_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o same_o people_n and_o speak_v all_o the_o same_o tongue_n notwithstanding_o the_o deadly_a enmity_n that_o have_v former_o be_v between_o the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n of_o which_o see_v gen._n 43.32_o yea_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v by_o their_o pray_v to_o god_n and_o praise_v of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o holiness_n of_o their_o speech_n in_o every_o regard_n manifest_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o holy_a god_n of_o israel_n according_a to_o that_o zeph._n 3.9_o then_o will_v i_o turn_v to_o the_o people_n a_o pure_a language_n that_o they_o may_v call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o serve_v he_o with_o one_o consent_n as_o for_o the_o number_n of_o five_o city_n here_o mention_v in_o that_o day_n shall_v five_o city_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n speak_v the_o language_n of_o canaan_n i_o do_v not_o think_v that_o this_o be_v speak_v with_o reference_n to_o the_o five_o principality_n that_o be_v former_o in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n 1_o sam._n 6.4_o for_o in_o the_o time_n the_o prophet_n be_v immediate_o before_o speak_v of_o egypt_n be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o kingdom_n nor_o that_o the_o prophet_n intent_n be_v hereby_o to_o imply_v that_o a_o fith_n part_n in_o five_o of_o the_o city_n of_o egypt_n shall_v embrace_v the_o faith_n which_o some_o hold_v because_o of_o the_o follow_a clause_n one_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o destruction_n it_o be_v only_o i_o conceive_v a_o certain_a number_n put_v for_o a_o uncertain_a and_o that_o which_o be_v only_o intend_v be_v that_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o city_n of_o egypt_n shall_v embrace_v the_o religion_n of_o god_n people_n and_o because_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o conversion_n of_o city_n in_o general_a this_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o their_o conversion_n to_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n not_o of_o some_o few_o that_o may_v be_v win_v to_o embrace_v the_o jewish_a religion_n in_o the_o day_n before_o christ_n by_o those_o jew_n that_o shall_v fly_v into_o egypt_n for_o shelter_n upon_o occasion_n of_o any_o trouble_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o judah_n and_o so_o likewise_o we_o must_v understand_v those_o follow_a word_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o egyptian_n shall_v
a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o wealth_n for_o pious_a use_n as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o god_n glory_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n and_o people_n and_o indeed_o we_o find_v in_o the_o first_o spread_v of_o the_o gospel_n the_o apostle_n paul_n find_v some_o at_o tyre_n that_o have_v already_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n act._n 21.3_o 4._o see_v also_o the_o note_n psal_n 87.4_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v treasure_v nor_o lay_v up_o that_o be_v they_o shall_v not_o covetous_o hoard_v up_o all_o they_o get_v mere_o for_o themselves_o as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v for_o her_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v for_o they_o that_o dwell_v before_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v they_o shall_v lay_v out_o very_o much_o of_o their_o wealth_n for_o the_o relief_n and_o support_v of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o other_o the_o poor_a member_n of_o christ_n for_o though_o the_o prophet_n express_v this_o according_a to_o the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o they_o that_o dwell_v before_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n that_o do_v continual_o wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o temple_n yet_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o when_o the_o tyrian_n be_v once_o come_v into_o the_o church_n though_o they_o shall_v not_o heap_v up_o wealth_n by_o unjust_a way_n as_o former_o yet_o what_o they_o get_v in_o a_o honest_a way_n they_o shall_v willing_o expend_v it_o for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o lord_n special_a servant_n the_o minister_n that_o attend_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o house_n and_o other_o of_o his_o household_n of_o faith_n who_o be_v indeed_o a_o holy_a priesthood_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o do_v continual_o endeavour_v to_o walk_v with_o he_o and_o to_o approve_v themselves_o to_o he_o in_o all_o their_o way_n yea_o and_o this_o the_o prophet_n say_v they_o shall_v do_v so_o free_o and_o bountiful_o that_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v comfortable_o and_o sufficient_o supply_v with_o mean_n and_o maintenance_n both_o for_o food_n and_o good_a raiment_n for_o that_o be_v intend_v in_o those_o last_o word_n to_o eat_v sufficient_o and_o for_o durable_a clothing_n chap._n xxiv_o verse_n 1._o behold_v the_o lord_n make_v the_o earth_n empty_a etc._n etc._n this_o follow_a prophecy_n some_o will_v have_v restrain_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n and_o the_o desolation_n which_o salmanasser_n be_v short_o to_o bring_v upon_o it_o and_o other_o to_o the_o land_n both_o of_o judah_n and_o israel_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o first_o by_o the_o assyrian_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o babylonian_n but_o that_o this_o prophecy_n be_v more_o comprehensive_a than_o so_o be_v evident_a by_o those_o expresion_n v._o 4._o the_o world_n languish_v and_o fade_v away_o and_o verse_n 21._o the_o lord_n shall_v punish_v the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o earth_n nor_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v as_o some_o other_o will_v have_v it_o of_o god_n destroy_v the_o whole_a world_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n because_o ver_fw-la 13._o the_o prophet_n add_v a_o passage_n concern_v a_o remnant_n that_o shall_v be_v deliver_v from_o this_o common_a destruction_n it_o be_v therefore_o far_o more_o probable_o field_n by_o the_o most_o of_o expositor_n that_o the_o prophet_n have_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n from_o chap._n 13._o hitherto_o denounce_v many_o sore_a judgement_n against_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o the_o neighbour_n nation_n round_o about_o they_o several_o as_o the_o moabite_n the_o syrian_n the_o egyptian_n etc._n etc._n do_v here_o now_o denounce_v desolation_n and_o destruction_n against_o they_o all_o joint_o together_o behold_v the_o lord_n make_v the_o earth_n empty_a and_o make_v it_o waste_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v what_o shall_v i_o speak_v any_o long_o of_o the_o destruction_n of_o particular_a city_n and_o country_n the_o lord_n have_v purpose_v to_o bring_v ruin_n and_o devastation_n upon_o the_o whole_a earth_n in_o a_o manner_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o because_o the_o prophet_n in_o foretell_v this_o to_o the_o jew_n do_v more_o especial_o aim_v at_o the_o awaken_n of_o they_o and_o the_o call_n of_o they_o to_o repentance_n therefore_o in_o this_o general_a denunciation_n he_o insert_v many_o passage_n with_o respect_n to_o they_o particular_o who_o be_v include_v among_o the_o rest_n as_o appear_v ver_fw-la 2_o and_o 5._o where_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o law_n and_o covenant_n but_o yet_o questionless_a the_o prophecy_n be_v intend_v concern_v that_o havoc_n that_o be_v to_o be_v make_v among_o the_o nation_n before_o several_o threaten_v and_o it_o may_v be_v other_o also_o even_o all_o that_o be_v seat_v in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n first_o by_o the_o assyrian_n and_o then_o by_o the_o chaldean_n and_o then_o after_o that_o by_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n there_o be_v a_o prophecy_n much_o like_o to_o this_o jer._n 25.9_o behold_v the_o lord_n make_v the_o earth_n empty_a and_o make_v it_o waste_v that_o be_v he_o will_v empty_v the_o earth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o of_o all_o wherewith_o it_o be_v replenish_v and_o adorn_v and_o leave_v it_o quite_o desolate_a see_v the_o note_n chap._n 3.26_o it_o be_v as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v even_o overburden_a with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o wicked_a wretch_n and_o therefore_o god_n will_v ease_v she_o of_o her_o burden_n and_o turn_v it_o upside_o down_o which_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n and_o pervert_v the_o face_n thereof_o that_o be_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o ruinate_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o face_n that_o former_o it_o have_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o that_o be_v some_z fleeing_z and_o some_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_n they_o shall_v be_v disperse_v abroad_o among_o several_a nation_n ver._n 2._o and_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o with_o the_o people_n so_o with_o the_o priest_n as_o with_o the_o servant_n so_o with_o his_o master_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o judgement_n threaten_v shall_v fall_v upon_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n none_o shall_v be_v spare_v in_o regard_n of_o any_o pre-eminence_n they_o have_v above_o other_o ver._n 3._o the_o land_n shall_v be_v utter_o empty_v etc._n etc._n see_v the_o note_n before_o ver_fw-la 1._o ver._n 4._o the_o earth_n mourn_v etc._n etc._n that_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o earth_n see_v the_o note_n above_o ver_fw-la 1._o or_o the_o earth_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sad_a plight_n whereinto_o it_o be_v bring_v see_v the_o note_n chap._n 3.26_o and_o fade_v away_o to_o wit_n as_o plant_n that_o wither_v away_o see_v the_o note_n chap._n 1.30_o the_o world_n languish_v and_o fade_v away_o that_o be_v all_z the_o nation_n round_o about_o judea_n against_o who_o the_o forego_n prophecy_n be_v denounce_v lie_v desolate_a and_o forsake_v see_v the_o note_n upon_o the_o like_a expression_n chap._n 13.11_o and_o see_v also_o chap._n 16.8_o the_o haughty_a people_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v languish_v that_o be_v the_o great_a and_o lofty_a one_o among_o the_o people_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 2.11_o 12._o yet_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n the_o height_n of_o the_o people_n do_v languish_v therefore_o some_o do_v understand_v hereby_o the_o jew_n who_o god_n have_v advance_v by_o spiritual_a privilege_n above_o all_o other_o people_n ver._n 5._o the_o earth_n also_o be_v defile_v under_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n by_o the_o blood_n and_o carcase_n of_o man_n slay_v or_o rather_o by_o the_o abominable_a wickedness_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n levit._n 18.25_o that_o it_o be_v defile_v by_o the_o horrid_a sin_n that_o be_v commit_v therein_o by_o the_o canaanite_n in_o the_o exposition_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o pollute_a because_o they_o have_v touch_v any_o person_n or_o thing_n legal_o unclean_a by_o the_o earth_n some_o understand_v the_o land_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n particular_o place_v the_o emphasis_n of_o the_o word_n in_o this_o that_o this_o land_n have_v not_o be_v keep_v pure_a as_o a_o land_n so_o peculiar_o consecrate_v to_o god_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o i_o see_v not_o why_o it_o may_v not_o still_o be_v understand_v as_o in_o the_o forego_n verse_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n general_o yet_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o though_o the_o prophet_n do_v here_o foretell_v judgement_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o all_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o yet_o all_o along_o he_o do_v still_o
as_o flee_v thither_o contrary_a to_o god_n express_v command_v when_o they_o be_v invade_v and_o overcome_v by_o the_o babylonian_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o forego_n note_v and_o see_v the_o note_n also_o chap._n 16.3_o and_o psal_n 14.7.2_o and_o shall_v worship_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o holy_a mount_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o idol-god_n as_o they_o have_v former_o do_v and_o under_o this_o the_o come_n in_o of_o god_n elect_a to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v comprehend_v chap._n xxviii_o verse_n 1._o wo_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o pride_n etc._n etc._n here_o begin_v a_o new_a prophecy_n woe_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o pride_n to_o the_o drunkard_n of_o ephraim_n see_v the_o note_n psal_n 78.9_o that_o be_v woe_n to_o the_o princelike_a pride_n wherein_o the_o ten_o tribe_n do_v so_o high_o exalt_v themselves_o or_o rather_o woe_n to_o the_o proud_a state_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n or_o woe_n to_o samaria_n the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n that_o be_v even_o drink_v with_o prosperity_n and_o so_o infatuate_v with_o the_o high_a conceit_n of_o their_o wealth_n and_o strength_n that_o like_o so_o many_o drunken_a mad_a man_n they_o be_v fearless_a of_o all_o evil_a regardless_o both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o carry_v themselves_o in_o every_o regard_n as_o a_o people_n void_a of_o all_o reason_n and_o understanding_n this_o i_o conceive_v may_v be_v mean_v by_o call_v they_o the_o drunkard_n of_o ephraim_n yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o as_o they_o be_v here_o threaten_v for_o their_o pride_n as_o often_o elsewhere_o hos_fw-la 5.5_o and_o 7.10_o so_o also_o for_o their_o luxury_n and_o drunkenness_n as_o hos_n 7.5_o in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o king_n the_o prince_n have_v make_v he_o sick_a with_o bottle_n of_o wine_n and_o this_o seem_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o of_o the_o follow_a word_n wherein_o the_o prophet_n give_v a_o hint_n why_o he_o have_v denounce_v this_o woe_n against_o they_o who_o glorious_a beauty_n be_v a_o fade_a flower_n that_o be_v the_o splendour_n and_o glory_n of_o who_o state_n wherein_o they_o do_v so_o exceed_o pride_n themselves_o be_v but_o like_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o flower_n that_o will_v be_v quick_o wither_v and_o go_v to_o wit_n because_o the_o assyrian_n be_v immediate_o to_o invade_v they_o who_o will_v soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o their_o gallantry_n and_o pride_n and_o it_o may_v well_o be_v that_o in_o this_o expression_n there_o be_v a_o allusion_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o garland_n of_o flower_n which_o they_o use_v to_o wear_v at_o their_o drunken_a feast_n which_o be_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fat_a valley_n that_o be_v say_v some_o which_o flower_n grow_v in_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a of_o the_o valley_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v the_o glory_n of_o these_o ten_o tribe_n be_v but_o like_o the_o beauty_n of_o those_o flower_n which_o be_v in_o those_o rich_a valley_n wherein_o they_o dwell_v but_o according_a to_o our_o translation_n this_o relative_a which_o must_v needs_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o person_n against_o who_o this_o woe_n be_v denounce_v which_o be_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fat_a valley_n of_o they_o that_o be_v overcome_v with_o wine_n or_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hebrew_n break_v with_o wine_n to_o wit_n as_o be_v by_o their_o excessive_a drink_n become_v fool_n and_o stupid_a and_o make_v useless_a for_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v which_o drunkard_n of_o ephraim_n dwell_v in_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o vale_n of_o israel_n for_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n may_v be_v speak_v of_o as_o a_o valley_n because_o it_o lay_v beneath_o mount_n lebanon_n and_o be_v a_o very_a fat_a and_o fruitful_a country_n or_o which_o abide_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o samaria_n for_o samaria_n be_v build_v indeed_o on_o a_o hill_n in_o those_o fat_a valley_n see_v the_o note_n 1_o king_n 16.14_o and_o so_o the_o prophet_n may_v hereby_o seem_v to_o strike_v principal_o at_o the_o prince_n and_o great_a one_o that_o have_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o court_n and_o royal_a city_n of_o samaria_n however_o those_o word_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fat_a valley_n be_v certain_o use_v with_o respect_n to_o those_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o verse_n woe_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o pride_n etc._n etc._n ver._n 2._o behold_v the_o lord_n have_v a_o mighty_a and_o strong_a one_o etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n salmaneser_n the_o assyrian_a which_o as_o a_o tempest_n of_o hail_n and_o a_o destroy_a storm_n as_o a_o flood_n of_o mighty_a water_n overflow_a shall_v cast_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o hand_n that_o be_v shall_v sudden_o and_o easy_o overthrow_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o israel_n the_o fade_a flower_n before_o mention_v for_o with_o respect_n to_o that_o he_o compare_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o assyrian_n to_o a_o tempest_n even_o as_o a_o drunken_a man_n be_v easy_o thrust_v down_o with_o the_o push_n of_o a_o hand_n or_o with_o the_o hand_n that_o be_v by_o main_a might_n with_o unresistable_a force_n and_o violence_n and_o indeed_o the_o subdue_a and_o destroy_v of_o samaria_n and_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v effect_v with_o great_a speed_n and_o violence_n ver._n 3._o the_o crown_n of_o pride_n the_o drunkard_n of_o ephraim_n shall_v be_v tread_v under_o foot_n that_o be_v even_o this_o crown_n on_o the_o head_n shall_v with_o all_o possible_a scorn_n and_o contempt_n be_v trample_v under_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o proud_a enemy_n but_o see_v the_o note_n before_o ver_fw-la 1._o ver._n 4._o and_o the_o glorious_a beauty_n which_o be_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fat_a valley_n shall_v be_v a_o fade_a flower_n etc._n etc._n see_v again_o the_o note_n above_o ver_fw-la 1._o and_o as_o the_o hasty_a fruit_n before_o the_o summer_n that_o be_v say_v some_o rathe_a ripe_a fruit_n which_o be_v common_o as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v soon_o ripe_a and_o soon_o rot_v and_o therefore_o not_o keep_v long_o for_o store_n but_o present_o spend_v or_o rather_o as_o the_o early_a and_o first_o ripe_a fruit_n which_o for_o the_o novelty_n of_o it_o because_o by_o many_o it_o be_v much_o long_v for_o and_o earnest_o desire_v be_v common_o gather_v betimes_o and_o eat_v greedy_o many_o time_n before_o it_o be_v thorough_o mellow_a whence_o be_v the_o expression_n mic._n 7.1_o my_o soul_n desire_v the_o first_o ripe_a fruit_n for_o that_o this_o be_v mean_v appear_v by_o the_o follow_a word_n which_o when_o he_o that_o look_v upon_o it_o see_v it_o while_o it_o be_v yet_o in_o his_o hand_n he_o eat_v it_o up_o that_o be_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o spi_v it_o he_o present_o pluck_v it_o and_o never_o lay_v it_o by_o but_o immediate_o eat_v it_o up_o and_o all_o this_o be_v to_o set_v forth_o how_o soon_o the_o ten_o tribe_n shall_v be_v ripe_a for_o ruin_n and_o how_o easy_o with_o what_o eagerness_n delight_n and_o speed_v the_o assyrian_n shall_v destroy_v they_o ver._n 5._o in_o that_o day_n etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n when_o the_o ten_o tribe_n shall_v be_v thus_o destroy_v shall_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n be_v for_o a_o crown_n of_o glory_n and_o for_o a_o diadem_n of_o beauty_n unto_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o people_n that_o be_v he_o will_v be_v a_o exceed_o great_a ornament_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n this_o be_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v say_v of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n ver_fw-la 1._o wo_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o pride_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o whereas_o god_n people_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o very_a low_a and_o contemptible_a condition_n when_o ten_o of_o their_o tribe_n shall_v be_v destroy_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a god_n will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a honour_n and_o glory_n to_o the_o poor_a remnant_n of_o his_o people_n in_o the_o two_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n to_o wit_n by_o his_o save_v they_o from_o be_v destroy_v with_o the_o other_o and_o continue_v they_o to_o be_v his_o church_n and_o people_n by_o that_o miraculous_a destruction_n of_o the_o assyrian_a army_n when_o sennacherib_n shall_v seek_v likewise_o to_o subdue_v they_o and_o by_o a_o happy_a re-establishment_n of_o his_o church_n under_o hezekiah_n which_o last_o be_v far_o set_v forth_o in_o the_o next_o verse_n ver._n 6._o and_o for_o a_o spirit_n of_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o prophet_n set_v forth_o in_o part_n the_o mean_n whereby_o god_n will_v make_v the_o state_n of_o judah_n so_o eminent_o honourable_a and_o glorious_a both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o for_o a_o spirit_n of_o judgement_n to_o he_o that_o sit_v in_o judgement_n that_o be_v god_n will_v give_v their_o king_n and_o
ahaziah_n or_o joram_n his_o son_n see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 1.1_o and_o 35._o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v the_o moabite_n be_v here_o advise_v to_o pay_v their_o wont_a tribute_n again_o to_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n send_v you_o the_o lamb_n that_o be_v the_o tribute_n which_o you_o former_o pay_v of_o lamb_n and_o other_o cattle_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n to_o who_o of_o right_n you_o be_v vassal_n ever_o since_o david_n subdue_v you_o from_o sela_n some_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o south-border_n of_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n which_o be_v afterward_o take_v by_o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o call_v joktheel_n see_v the_o note_n 2_o king_n 14.7_o to_o the_o wilderness_n that_o be_v the_o wilderness_n of_o jordan_n in_o the_o north-border_n unto_o the_o mount_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n that_o be_v to_o jerusalem_n see_v the_o note_n chap._n 1.8_o which_o be_v all_o one_o therefore_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v let_v all_o the_o people_n all_o the_o land_n over_o gather_v up_o this_o tribute_n and_o send_v it_o but_o indeed_o many_o expositor_n understand_v this_o as_o speak_v in_o a_o way_n of_o derision_n as_o if_o the_o prophet_n have_v say_v you_o have_v best_a to_o prevent_v the_o ruin_n that_o from_o judah_n will_v be_v bring_v upon_o you_o to_o send_v the_o old_a tribute_n again_o you_o have_v wont_a to_o pay_v to_o hezekiah_n the_o ruler_n of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o be_v like_a in_o your_o strait_n you_o will_v think_v of_o do_v so_o but_o alas_o it_o will_v do_v no_o good_a that_o will_v not_o then_o keep_v off_o the_o destruction_n which_o will_v certain_o come_v upon_o you_o ver._n 2._o for_o it_o shall_v be_v that_o as_o a_o wander_a bird_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o nest_n or_o as_o a_o nest_n forsake_v so_o the_o daughter_n of_o moab_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o ford_n of_o arnon_n a_o river_n in_o the_o utmost_a border_n of_o the_o land_n of_o moab_n numb_a 21.13_o the_o meaning_n therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o as_o a_o wander_a bird_n drive_v out_o of_o her_o nest_n or_o as_o a_o brood_n of_o young_a bird_n forsake_v of_o their_o damn_n or_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o nest_n do_v fly_v up_o and_o down_o not_o have_v any_o body_n to_o protect_v they_o not_o know_v whither_o to_o go_v or_o where_o to_o take_v up_o their_o rest_n so_o the_o daughter_n of_o moab_n that_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n of_o moab_n or_o the_o moabitish_a woman_n see_v chap._n 3.16_o 17._o and_o luk._n 13.34_o even_o they_o as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n shall_v flee_v away_o out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o in_o desert_a place_n not_o know_v where_o to_o settle_v themselves_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v away_o captive_n into_o assyria_n over_o the_o river_n arnon_n but_o now_o we_o must_v know_v that_o this_o may_v be_v take_v as_o speak_v only_o conditional_o to_o wit_n that_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o the_o moabite_n if_o they_o do_v not_o hearken_v to_o the_o advice_n give_v they_o in_o the_o forego_n verse_n but_o other_o that_o understand_v that_o which_o be_v say_v in_o the_o forego_n verse_n as_o speak_v ironical_o do_v according_o understand_v this_o as_o add_v to_o show_v why_o there_o will_v be_v no_o think_v to_o send_v a_o lamb_n either_o by_o way_n of_o pacify_v god_n anger_n by_o sacrifice_n or_o by_o way_n of_o procure_v their_o peace_n by_o pay_v their_o former_a tribute_n because_o instead_o of_o that_o they_o shall_v flee_v in_o great_a dread_n from_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o shall_v be_v carry_v away_o by_o the_o enemy_n into_o captivity_n as_o easy_o as_o a_o bird_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o her_o nest_n ver._n 3._o take_v counsel_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v say_v some_o expositor_n consult_v together_o how_o you_o may_v escape_v the_o destruction_n that_o be_v come_v upon_o you_o and_o they_o that_o do_v understand_v these_o first_o word_n thus_o do_v according_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o next_o word_n the_o prophet_n tell_v they_o what_o will_v be_v the_o best_a course_n they_o can_v take_v if_o they_o desire_v to_o prevent_v their_o approach_a ruin_n namely_o to_o be_v courteous_a and_o kind_a to_o the_o outcast_n of_o god_n people_n in_o their_o distress_n execute_v judgement_n make_v thy_o shadow_n as_o the_o night_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o rather_o conceive_v that_o these_o first_o word_n do_v intend_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o those_o that_o follow_v after_o take_v counsel_n that_o be_v consider_v with_o yourselves_o and_o consult_v together_o to_o wit_n how_o you_o may_v any_o way_n protect_v and_o relieve_v and_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o my_o people_n in_o their_o affliction_n and_o distress_n execute_v judgement_n that_o be_v do_v that_o for_o they_o which_o in_o all_o justice_n and_o equity_n you_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v not_o injurious_a to_o my_o people_n in_o their_o distress_n as_o you_o have_v former_o be_v but_o show_v they_o that_o compassion_n which_o be_v due_a to_o a_o people_n in_o such_o misery_n make_v thy_o shadow_n as_o the_o night_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o noonday_n that_o be_v when_o my_o people_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o country_n and_o flee_v to_o you_o to_o shelter_v they_o from_o their_o enemy_n let_v they_o be_v conceal_v and_o hide_a by_o you_o that_o even_o at_o noonday_n they_o may_v be_v as_o if_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o darkness_n or_o shadow_n of_o the_o night_n when_o no_o body_n can_v see_v they_o or_o find_v they_o out_o or_o rather_o let_v the_o harbour_n and_o entertainment_n they_o find_v among_o you_o be_v as_o a_o safe_a and_o sweet_a refuge_n and_o refreshment_n against_o the_o noonday_n heat_n of_o the_o assyrian_n break_v in_o upon_o they_o even_o as_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o cloud_n to_o which_o haply_o this_o expression_n do_v allude_v be_v a_o covert_n to_o the_o israelite_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o they_o travel_v through_o the_o wilderness_n to_o canaan_n hide_v the_o outcast_n bewray_v not_o he_o that_o wander_v that_o be_v hide_v those_o that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o own_o land_n wander_v up_o and_o down_o among_o you_o to_o seek_v for_o some_o place_n of_o shelter_n and_o do_v not_o deliver_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n but_o now_o all_o this_o be_v understand_v by_o many_o as_o speak_v ironical_o take_v counsel_n execute_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v now_o when_o the_o enemy_n be_v break_v in_o upon_o you_o it_o may_v be_v you_o will_v wish_v you_o have_v do_v what_o it_o be_v indeed_o your_o duty_n to_o have_v do_v to_o god_n poor_a people_n when_o they_o be_v persecute_v and_o pursue_v by_o their_o enemy_n but_o alas_o it_o be_v now_o too_o late_o you_o have_v wont_a to_o reject_v they_o and_o to_o deal_v cruel_o with_o they_o at_o such_o time_n and_o now_o you_o will_v meet_v with_o the_o same_o hard_a measure_n ver._n 4._o let_v my_o outcast_n dwell_v with_o thou_o moab_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v those_o of_o my_o people_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o land_n which_o i_o have_v give_v they_o and_o that_o i_o own_o still_o as_o my_o people_n though_o i_o have_v at_o present_a in_o just_a displeasure_n against_o they_o cast_v they_o out_o for_o their_o sin_n be_v thou_o a_o covert_n to_o they_o from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o spoiler_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v as_o at_o the_o first_o bring_v of_o my_o people_n out_o of_o egypt_n you_o do_v discover_v your_o spleen_n against_o they_o see_v the_o note_n deut._n 23.4_o so_o you_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o be_v still_o ready_a to_o side_n with_o their_o enemy_n that_o have_v prevail_v against_o they_o and_o to_o deal_v hardly_o with_o they_o in_o their_o distress_n but_o beware_v do_v not_o so_o still_o but_o rather_o let_v they_o have_v a_o hiding-place_n among_o you_o to_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o rage_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o wit_n the_o assyrian_n as_o most_o expositor_n do_v here_o conceive_v but_o now_o the_o drift_n of_o all_o this_o be_v only_o to_o show_v what_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o moabite_n ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o as_o some_o think_v to_o insult_v over_o their_o destruction_n because_o they_o have_v not_o do_v so_o for_o the_o extortioner_n be_v at_o a_o end_n the_o spoiler_n cease_v the_o oppressor_n be_v consume_v out_o of_o the_o land_n that_o be_v the_o land_n of_o judea_n shall_v be_v quite_o free_v from_o the_o enemy_n that_o come_v to_o spoil_v and_o oppress_v she_o which_o i_o say_v most_o expositor_n understand_v of_o the_o quick_a dispatch_n that_o god_n make_v of_o sennacherib_n and_o his_o army_n