one_o can_v only_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v it_o indeed_o when_o there_o be_v two_o tile_n one_o may_v sometime_o hold_v good_a when_o the_o other_o fail_v but_o then_o this_o must_v be_v when_o the_o title_n be_v whole_o distinct_a and_o independent_a one_o upon_o another_o as_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o present_a case_n for_o god_n bestow_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o david_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o to_o hold_v by_o succession_n that_o be_v to_o hold_v by_o the_o same_o right_n that_o other_o hereditary_a monarch_n hold_v by_o so_o that_o if_o he_o by_o his_o providence_n have_v dispose_v of_o the_o hereditary_a right_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o fail_v his_o promise_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o this_o hereditary_a right_n or_o rather_o do_v suppose_v it_o as_o its_o object_n or_o the_o thing_n promise_v can_v now_o no_o long_o give_v he_o a_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o god_n by_o his_o promise_n do_v not_o bar_v himself_o from_o dispose_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o dispose_v of_o all_o other_o hereditary_a kingdom_n but_o he_o promise_v david_n that_o he_o shall_v rule_v that_o kingdom_n by_o a_o hereditary_a right_n just_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o same_o tenure_n from_o himself_o that_o other_o hereditary_a king_n hold_v by_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o protect_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o to_o continue_v the_o kingdom_n to_o they_o and_o that_o a_o peculiar_a providence_n shall_v watch_v over_o they_o but_o never_o that_o his_o providence_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o they_o that_o it_o have_v over_o all_o other_o king_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n do_v not_o always_o continue_v without_o interruption_n even_o in_o david_n line_n which_o yet_o it_o must_v have_v do_v if_o god_n promise_n have_v be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o contingency_n that_o other_o hereditary_a kingdom_n be_v liable_a to_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n the_o convocation_n propose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n as_o a_o pattern_n to_o other_o kingdom_n because_o the_o jew_n have_v god_n warrant_n and_o direction_n in_o such_o case_n as_o happen_v in_o other_o kingdom_n whereas_o if_o their_o proceed_n be_v to_o be_v no_o example_n to_o other_o the_o convocation_n have_v argue_v from_o a_o wrong_a principle_n and_o their_o whole_a first_o book_n have_v be_v to_o very_o little_a purpose_n but_o grant_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v by_o the_o entail_v upon_o david_n line_n exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_a law_n of_o providence_n yet_o i_o shall_v show_v first_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o exempt_v in_o the_o time_n of_o joash_n second_o that_o when_o god_n by_o he_o reveal_v will_n depose_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n he_o so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n will_v have_v be_v transfer_v by_o human_a law_n and_o justice_n without_o a_o revelation_n first_o though_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n have_v be_v at_o first_o exempt_v from_o the_o common_a law_n of_o providence_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o exempt_v in_o the_o time_n of_o joash_n for_o the_o promise_n to_o david_n house_n be_v conditional_a and_o upon_o supposition_n that_o his_o child_n keep_v god_n covenant_n and_o testimony_n ps_n 132.12_o and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n have_v by_o their_o transgression_n forfeit_v all_o that_o right_n which_o god_n have_v make_v over_o to_o they_o by_o promise_n they_o can_v no_o long_o have_v any_o pretence_n to_o that_o exemption_n but_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v but_o that_o his_o posterity_n may_v have_v fall_v from_o their_o right_n by_o any_o way_n which_o other_o king_n may_v for_o the_o promise_n be_v conditional_a if_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n convey_v away_o the_o right_n to_o other_o kingdom_n and_o invest_v all_o those_o with_o his_o authority_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o other_o nation_n the_o jew_n must_v have_v conclude_v in_o the_o case_n of_o joash_n and_o athaliah_n that_o since_o the_o house_n of_o david_n have_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n express_o annex_v to_o the_o promise_n god_n have_v take_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o have_v by_o his_o providence_n dispose_v of_o it_o so_o as_o to_o set_v up_o another_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n for_o a_o conditional_a promise_n can_v oblige_v no_o long_o than_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v by_o they_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o new_a revelation_n to_o take_v away_o the_o kingdom_n from_o david_n line_n since_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o the_o kingdom_n be_v entail_v be_v notorious_o violate_v by_o so_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n particular_o by_o solomon_n the_o first_o successor_n 5._o 1_o king_n 9.4_o 5._o who_o though_o god_n have_v repeat_v to_o he_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o his_o father_n david_n provoke_v god_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o ten_o tribe_n be_v take_v away_o from_o his_o son_n and_o separate_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o by_o ahaziah_n the_o father_n of_o joash_n who_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n 8.27_o 2_o king_n 8.27_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n therefore_o not_o observe_v the_o term_n which_o be_v enjoin_v they_o at_o the_o make_v the_o entail_n but_o transgress_v that_o covenant_n which_o god_n make_v with_o david_n upon_o which_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v establish_v 2_o chron._n 7.17_o 18._o god_n can_v be_v no_o long_o bind_v to_o continue_v the_o entail_n in_o performance_n of_o his_o promise_n or_o covenant_n but_o that_o kingdom_n must_v be_v afterward_o in_o the_o same_o state_n with_o all_o other_o kingdom_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o god_n shall_v not_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o dispose_v of_o any_o other_o second_o when_o god_n by_o he_o reveal_v will_n depose_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n he_o so_o order_v it_o that_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n will_v have_v be_v transfer_v by_o human_a law_n and_o justice_n without_o any_o revelation_n for_o at_o last_o when_o the_o sceptre_n depart_v from_o david_n though_o not_o from_o judah_n though_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n but_o by_o revelation_n yet_o it_o be_v take_v away_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v no_o breach_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o king_n over_o their_o subject_n but_o to_o transfer_v their_o allegiance_n according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n among_o man_n for_o god_n have_v command_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o according_o jehoiakim_n become_v his_o servant_n three_o year_n and_o afterward_o when_o he_o come_v against_o the_o city_n jehoiakim_n go_v out_o to_o he_o he_o and_o his_o mother_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o his_o offiser_n 2_o king_n 24_o 12._o and_o submit_v to_o he_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a manner_n imaginable_a and_o therefore_o the_o subject_n case_n be_v just_o the_o same_o that_o it_o be_v when_o there_o be_v no_o revelation_n but_o only_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n to_o transfer_v allegiance_n for_o if_o a_o king_n become_v servant_n to_o the_o conqueror_n if_o he_o and_o his_o servant_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o his_o officer_n all_o that_o have_v right_o or_o authority_n in_o the_o government_n be_v carry_v away_o captive_a and_o submit_v and_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o the_o conqueror_n as_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n do_v ezek._n 17.16_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o subject_n may_v follow_v their_o king_n example_n and_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o conqueror_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o can_v be_v oblige_v to_o reserve_v their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o right_n which_o he_o have_v now_o resign_v for_o when_o a_o king_n have_v resign_v his_o crown_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o god_n appointment_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o account_n he_o have_v resign_v his_o right_n to_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n and_o they_o be_v then_o at_o liberty_n to_o submit_v to_o another_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a evidence_n that_o the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n be_v not_o transfer_v by_o providence_n without_o the_o resignation_n or_o death_n of_o the_o rightful_a king_n because_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o transfer_v by_o revelation_n obj._n the_o israelite_n have_v be_v 18_o year_n in_o subjection_n to_o the_o moabite_n as_o they_o have_v be_v a_o little_a before_o 8_o year_n to_o the_o aramite_n and_o they_o know_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a
and_o that_o if_o this_o distinction_n between_o usurper_n and_o rightful_a king_n be_v unknown_a to_o scripture_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o reason_n that_o be_v sufficient_a to_o interpret_v this_o text_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o lawful_a power_n for_o the_o scripture_n always_o suppose_v and_o require_v that_o man_n shall_v bring_v their_o reason_n along_o with_o they_o when_o they_o read_v and_o explain_v they_o or_o else_o they_o will_v make_v no_o more_o difference_n between_o king_n authorise_v by_o god_n and_o those_o not_o authorise_v by_o he_o than_o between_o legal_a king_n and_o illegal_a 4._o but_o i_o can_v think_v that_o the_o distinction_n between_o rightful_a king_n and_o king_n by_o usurpation_n be_v unknown_a to_o scripture_n but_o rather_o that_o st._n peter_n have_v express_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v to_o rightful_a king_n obedience_n be_v due_a when_o he_o say_v submit_v yourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n for_o the_o lord_n sake_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o command_v they_o to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o every_o (null)_o ordinance_n or_o constitution_n of_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v or_o as_o the_o convocation_n quote_v this_o text_n according_a to_o the_o old_a translation_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o all_o manner_n of_o ordinance_n of_o man._n 144._o pag._n 144._o i_o know_v there_o be_v different_a interpretation_n of_o this_o text_n but_o this_o seem_v the_o most_o probable_a for_o the_o king_n be_v here_o call_v the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n not_o because_o he_o be_v make_v king_n by_o man_n but_o because_o the_o constitution_n according_a to_o which_o he_o become_v king_n be_v a_o (null)_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n and_o not_o divine_a as_o be_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n st._n peter_n admonish_v the_o christian_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o overvalue_v themselves_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o christian_a liberty_n so_o as_o to_o imagine_v themselves_o exempt_v from_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v incumbent_a upon_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n as_o subject_n to_o their_o sovereign_n or_o as_o servant_n to_o their_o master_n but_o to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o free_a and_o not_o use_v their_o liberty_n for_o a_o cloak_n of_o maliciousness_n verse_n 16._o he_o have_v tell_v they_o verse_n 9_o that_o they_o be_v a_o choose_a generation_n a_o royal_a priesthood_n a_o holy_a nation_n a_o peculiar_a people_n which_o be_v the_o character_n give_v of_o the_o jew_n 6._o exod._n 19.5_o 6._o and_o now_o apply_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o jewish_a convert_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v have_v too_o high_a a_o conceit_n of_o themselves_o and_o vain_o think_v as_o the_o jew_n do_v that_o because_o they_o be_v god_n peculiar_a people_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o no_o government_n but_o what_o be_v of_o god_n own_o immediate_a appointment_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n the_o gentile_n have_v of_o they_o they_o speak_v against_o they_o as_o evil-doer_n v._o 12._o and_o accuse_v they_o of_o disobedience_n to_o caesar_n and_o of_o preach_v another_o king_n one_o jesus_n act._n 17.7_o st._n peter_n therefore_o acquaint_v the_o christian_n that_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o by_o subjection_n to_o all_o in_o authority_n they_o shall_v with_o well-doing_n put_v to_o silence_v the_o ignorance_n of_o foolish_a man_n verse_n 15._o in_o as_o much_o as_o though_o the_o frame_n of_o all_o government_n be_v not_o of_o god_n appointment_n yet_o the_o authority_n in_o every_o government_n be_v from_o he_o and_o therefore_o whoever_o be_v king_n according_a to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n of_o each_o government_n obedience_n become_v due_a to_o he_o for_o the_o lora_n sake_n because_o god_n make_v he_o king_n and_o concur_v with_o the_o (null)_o act_n in_o ratify_v what_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n or_o constitution_n of_o man._n so_o that_o st._n peter_n call_v particular_a government_n man_n ordinance_n because_o they_o be_v of_o (null)_o contrivance_n and_o institution_n and_o he_o say_v they_o be_v to_o be_v submit_v to_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n because_o whoever_o be_v impower_v to_o administer_v the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o have_v god_n authority_n and_o in_o st._n paul_n word_n be_v god_n ordinance_n st._n peter_n therefore_o speak_v of_o legal_a power_n and_o st._n paul_n only_o mention_v the_o high_a power_n in_o general_a term_n and_o both_o say_n obedience_n be_v due_a to_o they_o for_o the_o lord_n sake_n both_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o legal_a power_n and_o st._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n after_o this_o of_o st._n peter_n his_o word_n can_v need_v no_o distinction_n to_o be_v understand_v with_o that_o limitation_n which_o st._n peter_n here_o use_v of_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n or_o of_o those_o power_n which_o be_v just_a and_o right_o by_o the_o law_n of_o men._n for_o as_o bishop_n sanderson_n have_v accurate_o express_v it_o ult_n ad_fw-la magistratum_fw-la serm._n 1._o p._n 94._o edit_fw-la ult_n the_o truth_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o power_n of_o every_o magistrate_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o that_o be_v st._n paul_n be_v mean_v but_o the_o specification_n of_o the_o circumstance_n thereto_o belong_v as_o in_o regard_n of_o place_n person_n title_n continuance_n jurisdiction_n sub-ordination_a and_o the_o rest_n be_v as_o st._n peter_n term_v it_o a_o (null)_o ordinance_n introduce_v by_o custom_n or_o positive_a law_n 5._o but_o further_a we_o find_v this_o distinction_n in_o express_a word_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o according_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v interpretation_n it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o king_n who_o be_v not_o ordain_v of_o god_n for_o he_o explain_v it_o of_o all_o the_o power_n that_o at_o any_o time_n be_v of_o all_o that_o be_v possess_v of_o supreme_a power_n however_o they_o come_v by_o it_o whereas_o beside_o what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o abimilech_n and_o ishbash_v and_o athaliah_n god_n say_v express_o of_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o that_o be_v do_v not_o approve_v of_o it_o hos_fw-la 8.4_o to_o this_o the_o doctor_n answer_v three_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v consider_v 1._o this_o be_v not_o true_a 35._o p._n 35._o as_o to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n after_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n for_o some_o of_o the_o king_n be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n own_o appointment_n as_o jeroboam_n and_o jehu_n and_o their_o posterity_n so_o that_o this_o can_v be_v true_a only_o of_o those_o king_n who_o reign_v over_o israel_n between_o the_o posterity_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o jehu_n and_o after_o the_o kingdom_n be_v take_v from_o the_o line_n of_o jehu_n 2._o one_o of_o these_o king_n be_v baasha_n 15.27.16.2_o 1_o king_n 15.27.16.2_o who_o slay_v nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n without_o god_n express_a nomination_n and_o appointment_n and_o yet_o god_n tell_v he_o i_o exalt_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n and_o all_o the_o other_o king_n who_o be_v not_o nominate_v by_o god_n nor_o anoint_v by_o any_o prophet_n no_o more_o than_o baasha_n be_v be_v yet_o set_v up_o by_o god_n as_o he_o be_v 3._o the_o true_a answer_n than_o be_v this_o israel_n be_v original_o a_o theocracy_n as_o well_o as_o judah_n and_o though_o god_n allow_v they_o at_o their_o request_n to_o have_v king_n yet_o he_o reserve_v the_o appointment_n of_o they_o to_o himself_o and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n he_o entail_v the_o crown_n on_o david_n be_v posterity_n so_o he_o appoint_v jeroboam_n to_o be_v the_o first_o king_n in_o israel_n and_o they_o ought_v when_o that_o line_n be_v cut_v off_o to_o have_v consult_v god_n and_o receive_v his_o nomination_n by_o his_o prophet_n of_o a_o new_a king_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o they_o submit_v to_o any_o who_o can_v set_v themselves_o over_o they_o which_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o a_o people_n who_o be_v under_o the_o immediate_a government_n of_o god_n for_o hereby_o they_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o theocracy_n into_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n where_o king_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n 1._o to_o this_o i_o reply_v 1._o it_o be_v not_o pretend_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n nor_o of_o all_o neither_o who_o reign_v either_o from_o nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_n to_o jehu_n or_o after_o
god_n make_v he_o prince_n over_o his_o people_n israel_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n mention_n that_o be_v make_v king_n but_o not_o by_o god_n for_o in_o those_o frequent_a conspiracy_n and_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n which_o we_o read_v of_o it_o may_v often_o happen_v that_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v alive_a and_o exclude_v which_o alter_v the_o case_n 3._o it_o be_v precarious_a to_o say_v that_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o nomination_n and_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n he_o give_v indeed_o the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o jeroboam_n and_o entail_v the_o crown_n of_o israel_n upon_o his_o posterity_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o have_v entail_v that_o of_o judah_n upon_o the_o line_n of_o david_n on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v serve_v god_n as_o david_n do_v 1_o king_n 11.38_o and_o he_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n upon_o jehu_n posterity_n to_o the_o four_o generation_n 2_o king_n 10.30_o but_o these_o be_v extraordinary_a case_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o evidence_n that_o god_n do_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o constant_a designation_n of_o their_o king_n though_o he_o do_v sometime_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v they_o god_n promise_n to_o david_n and_o his_o house_n be_v ultimate_o and_o principal_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o messiah_n who_o be_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o davia_n and_o it_o be_v absolute_a with_o respect_n only_o to_o he_o david_n and_o solomon_n etc._n etc._n be_v type_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v typical_a of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o the_o sceptre_n be_v not_o to_o depart_v from_o judah_n till_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o god_n have_v a_o more_o immediate_a care_n and_o regard_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n than_o to_o that_o of_o israel_n and_o yet_o the_o entail_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v scarce_o ever_o mention_v but_o with_o such_o express_a condition_n annex_v as_o show_v that_o upon_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o it_o may_v by_o the_o very_a term_n of_o that_o promise_n whenever_o god_n have_v please_v have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o other_o kingdom_n be_v alienate_v and_o transfer_v and_o there_o be_v no_o intimation_n that_o upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o special_a favour_n and_o privilege_n either_o israel_n or_o judah_n be_v to_o expect_v that_o god_n will_v afterward_o nominate_v their_o king_n after_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_n wherewith_o he_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o at_o once_o lose_v god_n favour_n both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n and_o forfeit_v the_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n god_n seem_v to_o have_v lest_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o ordinary_a providence_n except_v only_o when_o he_o interpose_v upon_o particular_a occasion_n to_o put_v down_o one_o king_n and_o set_v up_o another_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v sinful_a for_o any_o king_n to_o ascend_v the_o throne_n without_o god_n express_a order_n it_o be_v incredible_a that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prophet_n shall_v be_v so_o silent_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n who_o reprove_v and_o rebuke_v their_o king_n so_o free_o and_o so_o severe_o too_o upon_o all_o other_o occasion_n a_o sin_n so_o notorious_a and_o so_o long_o continue_v in_o will_v probable_o have_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o all_o the_o other_o prophet_n as_o well_o as_o by_o hosea_n the_o king_n then_o who_o this_o prophet_n mention_n that_o be_v set_v up_o but_o not_o by_o god_n must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v set_v up_o not_o only_o without_o god_n appointment_n but_o without_o his_o approbation_n or_o authority_n and_o indeed_o if_o god_n have_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n his_o permit_v they_o to_o reign_v without_o his_o appointment_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o providence_n can_v be_v no_o evidence_n that_o he_o have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o any_o authority_n because_o this_o have_v be_v contrary_a to_o that_o order_n of_o government_n which_o god_n have_v institute_v among_o they_o and_o in_o derogation_n from_o that_o prerogative_n which_o he_o have_v determine_v to_o exercise_v over_o they_o and_o when_o god_n have_v declare_v his_o will_n in_o any_o case_n we_o must_v not_o conclude_v from_o any_o event_n of_o providence_n that_o he_o allow_v or_o authorise_v the_o contrary_a 35._o pag._n 35._o this_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o case_n of_o joash_n and_o athaliah_n and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n in_o this_o for_o god_n may_v as_o well_o be_v suppose_v by_o his_o providence_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o judah_n which_o be_v entail_v by_o himself_o as_o to_o forgo_v the_o theocracy_n which_o he_o have_v retain_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n so_o that_o either_o we_o must_v say_v that_o he_o confirm_v athaliah_n in_o the_o throne_n by_o his_o providence_n or_o else_o that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n who_o he_o do_v not_o appoint_v can_v have_v no_o authority_n from_o he_o notwithstanding_o any_o success_n or_o continuance_n of_o their_o reign_n it_o appear_v therefore_o from_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n do_v set_v up_o king_n who_o have_v no_o authority_n from_o god_n and_o make_v prince_n when_o god_n know_v it_o not_o or_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o it_o and_o who_o by_o consequence_n can_v be_v none_o of_o his_o ordinance_n and_o how_o many_o or_o how_o few_o soever_o these_o king_n be_v it_o can_v true_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o histinction_n to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n between_o king_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v to_o mean_v all_o king_n whatsoever_o under_o the_o denomination_n of_o the_o high_a power_n ordain_v of_o god_n and_o since_o all_o be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o he_o there_o need_v no_o distinction_n in_o express_a word_n to_o inform_v we_o that_o he_o mean_v only_o lawful_a king_n for_o if_o he_o have_v intend_v by_o this_o precept_n subjection_n to_o unlawful_a king_n too_o there_o will_v have_v need_v a_o further_a distinction_n to_o know_v what_o unlawful_a king_n we_o be_v to_o obey_v since_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o some_o unlawful_a king_n who_o we_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v unless_o we_o must_v obey_v such_o as_o be_v not_o set_v up_o by_o god_n or_o those_o king_n can_v be_v god_n ordinance_n who_o he_o do_v not_o set_v up_o wherefore_o it_o will_v have_v be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o have_v distinguish_v between_o usurper_n that_o be_v set_v up_o by_o god_n and_o those_o who_o be_v not_o if_o he_o have_v not_o speak_v only_o of_o rightful_a king_n but_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o this_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n will_v involve_v man_n conscience_n in_o great_a perplexity_n for_o the_o title_n to_o crown_n be_v oftentimes_o very_o uncertain_a great_a skill_n in_o history_n and_o law_n be_v require_v to_o sin_v out_o the_o right_a title_n and_o after_o all_o their_o search_n the_o most_o learned_a man_n can_v agree_v about_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o all_o man_n conscience_n shall_v be_v concern_v in_o such_o nicety_n which_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o decide_v especial_o the_o title_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n at_o that_o time_n and_o after_o ward_n for_o many_o age_n together_o be_v either_o stark_o nought_o or_o the_o very_o best_a of_o they_o very_o doubtful_a the_o apostle_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o oblige_v every_o christian_n of_o that_o and_o of_o succeed_a age_n to_o examine_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n 20._o pag._n 20._o and_o this_o the_o doctor_n take_v to_o be_v little_a lef_n than_o a_o demonstration_n that_o this_o precept_n of_o sr._n paul_n can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o subjection_n to_o power_n that_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n i_o answer_v 1._o i_o have_v prove_v that_o there_o may_v be_v king_n who_o be_v not_o god_n ordinance_n and_o the_o only_a way_n we_o have_v now_o to_o distinguish_v king_n that_o be_v set_v up_o by_o he_o from_o those_o who_o be_v not_o be_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o cause_n and_o the_o legality_n of_o their_o title_n and_o st._n peter_n speak_v of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o man_n or_o of_o human_a establishment_n according_a to_o which_o king_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n 2._o if_o the_o title_n be_v doubtful_a yet_o the_o conscience_n of_o subject_n will_v not_o be_v so_o ensnare_v and_o perplex_v with_o nicety_n and_o difficulty_n
therefore_o jehoiada_n say_v to_o the_o congregation_n behold_v the_o king_n son_n shall_v reign_v as_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v of_o the_o son_n of_o david_n 2._o chr._n 23_o 2._o and_o the_o convocation_n observe_v that_o he_o acquaint_v they_o that_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n will_n that_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o they_o and_o that_o god_n himself_o have_v require_v all_o that_o they_o do_v at_o their_o hand_n for_o when_o god_n have_v give_v his_o promise_n we_o must_v interpret_v no_o occurrence_n of_o providence_n in_o contradiction_n to_o in_o and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v take_v from_o david_n posterity_n it_o be_v not_o do_v without_o a_o express_a revelation_n but_o where_o god_n have_v make_v no_o promise_n to_o a_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n he_o may_v by_o his_o providence_n take_v it_o away_o from_o they_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o whole_a design_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v to_o explain_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n by_o the_o example_n of_o god_n own_o people_n and_o therefore_o if_o in_o this_o place_n they_o suppose_v something_o so_o peculiar_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o their_o government_n that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o other_o kingdom_n this_o must_v be_v a_o manifest_a contradiction_n to_o their_o whole_a design_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o government_n in_o its_o original_a and_o by_o its_o first_o institution_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o be_v the_o same_o throughout_o the_o world_n and_o though_o it_o be_v corrupt_v in_o other_o nation_n god_n preserve_v it_o among_o his_o own_o people_n and_o yet_o still_o the_o same_o obedience_n be_v due_a under_o those_o alteration_n from_o the_o say_v mild_a and_o temperate_a government_n at_o first_o institute_v that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v under_o this_o itself_o and_o by_o consequence_n there_o must_v be_v the_o same_o obligation_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n in_o all_o other_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v joash_n here_o the_o true_a and_o natural_a apparent_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o only_a natural_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n which_o will_v be_v very_o unfit_a expression_n if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o he_o have_v a_o unalterable_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o god_n promise_n in_o be_v enough_o indeed_o that_o jehoiada_n shall_v remind_v the_o people_n of_o god_n own_o choice_n of_o david_n posterity_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o and_o nothing_o more_o need_v to_o be_v say_v by_o he_o and_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v omit_v by_o the_o convocation_n but_o if_o this_o be_v the_o only_a title_n which_o joash_n have_v it_o will_v have_v be_v improper_a to_o call_v he_o a_o natural_a heir_n a_o natural_a lord_n and_o sovereign_n and_o it_o will_v have_v overthrow_v all_o their_o argument_n from_o the_o pâ—…ce_n of_o the_o jew_n if_o they_o have_v say_v thâ—…_n joash_n ought_v to_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o ancestor_n after_o that_o six_o year_n interval_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o divine_a promise_n for_o a_o divine_a command_n concern_v any_o of_o their_o king_n or_o judge_n for_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n be_v equivalent_a to_o a_o divine_a promise_n concern_v david_n and_o his_o posterity_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n that_o the_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v their_o king_n be_v due_a by_o virtue_n of_o a_o reveal_v command_n from_o god_n and_o can_v not_o be_v the_o same_o in_o other_o nation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reveal_v command_n thus_o david_n will_v not_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o saul_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_v that_o be_v he_o be_v so_o choose_v and_o appoint_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o no_o king_n now_o can_v pretend_v to_o be_v and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o instance_n if_o we_o must_v argue_v from_o no_o example_n where_o god_n command_v or_o promise_n intervene_v in_o vain_a do_v the_o convocation_n explain_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n from_o the_o sacred_a history_n and_o yet_o we_o must_v argue_v from_o no_o such_o example_n if_o god_n reveal_v will_n alter_v the_o case_n and_o make_v it_o different_a from_o case_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o fall_v out_o in_o other_o government_n concern_v which_o god_n have_v not_o reveal_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o when_o god_n so_o interpose_v as_o to_o invert_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o government_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o ahud_o and_o jehu_n this_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o any_o to_o imitate_v without_o the_o same_o command_n to_o authorise_v they_o that_o they_o have_v but_o than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o a_o precedent_n to_o the_o jew_n themselves_o than_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o when_o god_n only_o regulate_v the_o jewish_a government_n according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n at_o the_o creation_n and_o settle_v it_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n which_o be_v common_a to_o that_o with_o all_o other_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o and_o to_o his_o posterity_n he_o grant_v a_o donation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o when_o he_o reform_v abuse_n and_o put_v thing_n into_o their_o due_a course_n and_o order_n again_o and_o enjoin_v nothing_o but_o what_o without_o a_o divine_a warrant_n be_v of_o itself_o lawful_a to_o be_v do_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v for_o our_o instruction_n and_o must_v be_v a_o rule_n to_o all_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o convocation_n therefore_o proceed_v all_o along_o upon_o this_o principle_n 2.6_o ch._n 2.6_o can._n 2.6_o that_o from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o government_n there_o be_v both_o a_o natural_a and_o a_o divine_a right_n in_o all_o sovereign_n which_o be_v natural_a as_o it_o be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o divine_a because_o government_n be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o owe_v its_o original_a form_n and_o constitution_n to_o god_n own_o immediate_a appointment_n and_o therefore_o that_o when_o god_n by_o his_o express_a direction_n and_o command_n afterward_o settle_v that_o sort_n of_o government_n which_o he_o at_o first_o institute_v to_o all_o the_o world_n among_o his_o own_o people_n he_o do_v not_o thereby_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o the_o duty_n of_o subject_n or_o right_n of_o king_n but_o do_v only_o oblige_v both_o to_o perform_v their_o several_a duty_n in_o that_o way_n and_o manner_n which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v they_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n ask_v a_o king_n to_o judge_v they_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n 1_o sam._n 8.5.20_o and_o god_n choose_v saul_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o what_o ever_o variation_n there_o may_v be_v in_o some_o circumstantial_o of_o government_n they_o owe_v just_a the_o same_o duty_n and_o subjection_n to_o he_o which_o be_v due_a to_o adam_n and_o noah_n etc._n etc._n and_o according_a to_o the_o convocation_n every_o other_o sovereign_a prince_n have_v the_o very_a same_o right_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o they_o in_o ask_v nor_o god_n in_o give_v they_o a_o king_n make_v any_o distinction_n between_o the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o the_o manner_n or_o royal_a power_n of_o their_o king_n be_v describe_v to_o be_v just_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n round_o about_o they_o god_n entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n upon_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n but_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v still_o the_o same_o in_o that_o which_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o hereditary_a kingdom_n only_o they_o have_v a_o secondary_a obligation_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o duty_n from_o a_o immediate_a and_o positive_a command_n whereas_o other_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o duty_n but_o by_o virtue_n only_o of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o government_n the_o jew_n than_o be_v bind_v to_o set_v up_o joash_n in_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o two_o account_n that_o be_v both_o as_o he_o be_v their_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o as_o he_o descend_v from_o david_n to_o who_o god_n have_v make_v a_o peculiar_a promise_n and_o have_v give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o posterity_n but_o the_o first_o obligation_n have_v be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_a and_o those_o king_n who_o hold_v by_o no_o divine_a promise_n but_o only_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n have_v the_o same_o right_n which_o he_o have_v who_o hold_v by_o a_o twofold_a title_n because_o either_o of_o they_o have_v be_v alone_o sufficient_a for_o a_o single_a title_n be_v enough_o to_o convey_v a_o right_n and_o a_o additional_a
be_v from_o god_n 10._o p._n 10._o this_o he_o right_o observe_v no_o man_n will_v deny_v he_o but_o a_o atheist_n but_o than_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v so_o from_o god_n as_o to_o exclude_v all_o (null)_o right_n and_o title_n or_o that_o god_n now_o bestow_v and_o convey_v this_o authority_n contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o justice_n among_o man_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o constitution_n of_o particular_a government_n and_o the_o agreement_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o several_a nation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n do_v set_v aside_o all_o (null)_o law_n and_o right_n and_o do_v give_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o immediate_a right_n and_o title_n to_o every_o usurper_n who_o be_v get_v into_o full_a possession_n of_o any_o kingdom_n because_o no_o man_n can_v have_v any_o authority_n but_o from_o god_n be_v no_o consequence_n unless_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o god_n to_o rule_v the_o world_n but_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o if_o god_n may_v govern_v the_o world_n agreeable_o to_o the_o method_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n which_o reason_n oblige_v man_n to_o observe_v towards_o their_o sovereign_n and_o which_o by_o a_o authority_n derive_v from_o god_n himself_o and_o settle_a and_o enact_v in_o particular_a country_n than_o it_o can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o revelation_n that_o god_n do_v ever_o interpose_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o legal_a right_n or_o absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o their_o natural_a sovereign_n by_o transfer_v his_o authority_n to_o a_o usurper_n prop._n 2._o that_o civil_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v no_o otherwise_o from_o god_n than_o as_o he_o give_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o some_o particular_a person_n or_o person_n to_o govern_v other_o civil_a power_n and_o authority_n be_v from_o god_n in_o its_o original_a institution_n as_o well_o as_o in_o its_o application_n and_o donation_n to_o particular_a person_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o that_o the_o person_n or_o person_n who_o be_v invest_v with_o it_o be_v either_o qualify_v for_o the_o reception_n of_o this_o authority_n from_o god_n by_o a_o just_a accession_n to_o the_o throne_n according_a to_o the_o particular_a form_n or_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n or_o they_o must_v be_v appoint_v by_o divine_a revelation_n which_o may_v discharge_v the_o subject_n from_o adhere_v to_o the_o legal_a constitution_n in_o performance_n of_o their_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o any_o other_o person_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o power_n may_v be_v in_o he_o who_o have_v proper_o no_o authority_n but_o only_o a_o nominal_a one_o that_o be_v man_n be_v force_v to_o call_v it_o so_o though_o it_o be_v real_o nothing_o less_o for_o mere_a force_n and_o external_n power_n give_v no_o right_n nor_o be_v any_o otherwise_o from_o god_n than_o be_v the_o natural_a power_n and_o force_n of_o wild_a beast_n who_o devour_v man_n and_o other_o creature_n not_o without_o the_o permission_n and_o concurrence_n of_o god_n providence_n and_o to_o use_v the_o doctor_n be_v expression_n they_o can_v devour_v a_o man_n whether_o god_n will_v or_o no._n but_o if_o he_o govern_v without_o receive_v his_o personal_a authority_n from_o god_n he_o govern_v without_o god_n authority_n no_o doubt_n of_o it_o he_o govern_v when_o he_o have_v no_o right_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o govern_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o authority_n may_v be_v usurp_v as_o well_o as_o the_o ensign_n of_o authority_n or_o the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o right_a to_o govern_v which_o be_v bestow_v by_o god_n be_v not_o always_o in_o he_o who_o actual_o govern_v but_o in_o he_o who_o ought_v to_o govern_v though_o perhaps_o he_o do_v not_o prop._n 3._o there_o be_v but_o three_o way_n whereby_o god_n give_v this_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o any_o person_n either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o a_o express_a nomination_n or_o by_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n this_o may_v be_v grant_v and_o yet_o the_o disposal_n of_o providence_n may_v be_v such_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o (null)_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v any_o disposal_n of_o kingdom_n by_o god_n providence_n contrary_a to_o these_o rule_n and_o whereas_o the_o doctor_n say_v that_o by_o what_o bound_v the_o paternal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v limit_v we_o can_v tell_v i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v any_o scruple_n or_o enquiry_n concern_v that_o matter_n according_a to_o his_o principle_n for_o man_n always_o have_v just_a as_o much_o authority_n as_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n attain_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o if_o they_o can_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n all_o they_o get_v by_o fraud_n or_o violence_n or_o by_o any_o way_n whatsoever_o of_o injustice_n be_v the_o gift_n of_o providence_n and_o if_o their_o patriarchal_a authority_n will_v not_o bear_v they_o out_o in_o it_o yet_o the_o divine_a authority_n which_o upon_o a_o full_a possession_n they_o become_v invest_v with_o will_v never_o fail_v to_o give_v they_o a_o undoubted_a right_n and_o title_n if_o they_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n deprive_v their_o subject_n of_o all_o the_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v and_o take_v from_o they_o all_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o the_o vile_a slavery_n they_o be_v by_o god_n himself_o settle_v in_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v a_o divine_a right_o not_o only_o to_o the_o principality_n of_o orange_n but_o to_o all_o the_o despotic_a power_n which_o his_o adversary_n say_v he_o exercise_n over_o his_o own_o subject_n since_o he_o be_v thorough_o settle_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o both_o that_o god_n make_v king_n only_o in_o jewry_n by_o a_o particular_a nomination_n be_v a_o mistake_n 11._o pag._n 11._o for_o he_o nominate_v nabuchadnezzar_n and_o cyrus_n as_o particular_o as_o he_o nominate_v david_n himself_o nor_o be_v it_o true_a that_o god_n entail_v no_o other_o kingdom_n but_o that_o of_o judah_n as_o the_o doctor_n seem_v here_o to_o say_v for_o as_o he_o entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n upon_o david_n posterity_n indefinite_o so_o he_o entail_v the_o same_o kingdom_n with_o many_o other_o upon_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n jer._n 27.7_o and_o god_n entail_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n first_o upon_o jeroboam_n and_o his_o posterity_n promise_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o statute_n and_o commandment_n as_o david_n do_v he_o will_v be_v with_o he_o and_o build_v he_o a_o sure_a house_n as_o he_o build_v for_o david_n and_o will_v give_v israel_n unto_o he_o 1_o king_n 11.38_o and_o afterward_o he_o entail_v it_o upon_o jehu_n and_o his_o child_n of_o the_o four_o generation_n 2_o king_n 10.30_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o god_n rule_v in_o all_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o jewry_n and_o all_o other_o king_n rule_v by_o god_n authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n who_o be_v advance_v by_o his_o command_n and_o therefore_o god_n sometime_o interpose_v his_o immediate_a command_n in_o the_o advancement_n of_o king_n in_o other_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o of_o judah_n and_o israel_n and_o he_o entail_v other_o kingdom_n and_o may_v do_v so_o now_o if_o he_o please_v but_o this_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o nor_o that_o we_o be_v now_o to_o expect_v it_o since_o we_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o guidance_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o providence_n in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o thing_n and_o in_o our_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o constitution_n of_o government_n under_o which_o we_o live_v which_o be_v to_o determine_v when_o the_o authority_n of_o sovereign_n cease_v and_o the_o allegiance_n of_o subject_n and_o we_o be_v not_o to_o think_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n transfer_v unless_o it_o be_v transfer_v legal_o for_o god_n now_o rule_v the_o world_n by_o no_o express_a command_n or_o extraordinary_a declaration_n of_o his_o will_n but_o govern_v every_o people_n by_o the_o just_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o their_o country_n and_o whatever_o happen_v contrary_a to_o these_o he_o permit_v for_o good_a and_o wise_a reason_n know_v only_o to_o himself_o but_o subject_n be_v not_o to_o look_v upon_o themselves_o as_o discharge_v from_o their_o duty_n and_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n unless_o the_o law_n themselves_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o constitution_n discharge_v they_o for_o we_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o providence_n for_o a_o dispensation_n or_o release_n from_o the_o most_o solemn_a obligation_n that_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o
approve_v of_o every_o event_n so_o as_o to_o command_v we_o to_o acquiess_v in_o it_o any_o more_o than_o of_o every_o mean_n but_o he_o approve_v or_o disallow_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v either_o just_a or_o unjust_a good_a or_o evil_a and_o because_o the_o last_o event_n of_o thing_n will_v be_v perfect_o good_a therefore_o they_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o order_n and_o dispose_v all_o lesser_a and_o precedent_a event_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n to_o the_o attainment_n of_o these_o the_o evil_a event_n god_n neither_o approve_v in_o themselves_o nor_o give_v any_o right_a or_o authority_n to_o the_o person_n who_o he_o suffer_v to_o bring_v they_o about_o but_o whilst_o the_o author_n of_o they_o be_v dislike_v and_o disow_v by_o he_o he_o permit_v the_o event_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o that_o good_a which_o he_o have_v decree_v to_o produce_v out_o of_o they_o and_o for_o that_o relation_n and_o subserviency_n which_o they_o have_v to_o the_o last_o event_n of_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v determine_v and_o ordain_v from_o eternity_n 4._o if_o there_o be_v no_o difference_n between_o what_o god_n permit_v and_o what_o he_o do_v as_o to_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n this_o will_v justify_v all_o event_n whatsoever_o as_o be_v of_o god_n do_v and_o therefore_o robbery_n and_o all_o the_o wickedness_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o that_o be_v successful_a and_o end_n in_o the_o desire_a issue_n must_v be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o for_o these_o be_v as_o proper_o event_n as_o any_o beside_o can_v be_v and_o the_o success_n of_o thing_n respect_v not_o their_o nature_n but_o their_o end_n and_o action_n attain_v their_o end_n not_o as_o they_o be_v of_o less_o or_o great_a moment_n of_o public_a or_o private_a concernment_n but_o because_o they_o answer_v the_o design_n of_o the_o man_n that_o perform_v they_o and_o this_o will_v make_v it_o impossible_a as_o the_o doctor_n say_v express_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o king_n who_o be_v not_o rightful_a with_o respect_n to_o god_n which_o overthrow_v the_o distinction_n he_o make_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o other_o kingdom_n for_o athaliah_n must_v have_v be_v as_o rightful_a queen_n as_o joash_n be_v rightful_a king_n and_o both_o must_v have_v have_v god_n authority_n alike_o and_o so_o the_o subject_n must_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o contradiction_n that_o be_v to_o assist_v athaliah_n against_o joash_n and_o joash_n against_o athaliah_n at_o the_o same_o time_n because_o she_o have_v god_n authority_n by_o providence_n and_o he_o by_o promise_n and_o therefore_o both_o must_v have_v be_v obey_v and_o yet_o both_o resist_v and_o the_o subject_n must_v have_v owe_v allegiance_n to_o both_o and_o yet_o they_o must_v have_v owe_v allegiance_n to_o neither_o of_o they_o thus_o it_o will_v have_v be_v likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o david_n himself_o to_o who_o god_n first_o assign_v the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o ishbosheth_n who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o for_o two_o year_n for_o either_o ishbosheth_n and_o athaliah_n have_v god_n authority_n or_o they_o have_v not_o if_o they_o have_v not_o than_o it_o be_v possible_a there_o may_v be_v a_o king_n who_o have_v not_o god_n authority_n and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o event_n which_o be_v only_o by_o his_o permission_n if_o they_o have_v than_o god_n must_v bestow_v two_o opposite_a sovereign_n authority_n and_o right_n at_o once_o to_o two_o several_a prince_n over_o the_o same_o people_n and_o to_o the_o same_o kingdom_n and_o both_o must_v be_v equal_o valid_a and_o obligatory_a upon_o the_o subject_n conscience_n for_o by_o what_o way_n soever_o god_n convey_v the_o authority_n it_o be_v his_o authority_n and_o god_n authority_n be_v always_o the_o same_o to_o whosoever_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o it_o be_v convey_v 5._o since_o therefore_o god_n concur_v with_o the_o thought_n and_o action_n of_o man_n in_o the_o mean_n and_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o end_n and_o event_n of_o thing_n and_o dispose_v all_o alike_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o can_v be_v no_o more_o the_o author_n of_o evil_a event_n than_o of_o evil_a mean_n or_o action_n or_o thought_n but_o god_n may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o world_n because_o nothing_o can_v be_v do_v without_o he_o for_o his_o providence_n concur_v with_o man_n in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o worst_a action_n though_o not_o in_o the_o wickedness_n of_o they_o man_n contrive_v and_o practise_v evil_a and_o god_n concur_v with_o they_o in_o their_o action_n but_o only_o permit_v the_o evil_a of_o they_o for_o every_o action_n be_v a_o positive_a thing_n necessary_o require_v god_n concurrence_n and_o can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o it_o and_o every_o action_n as_o such_o be_v good_a but_o evil_a be_v a_o accident_n it_o be_v a_o defect_n or_o a_o privation_n of_o good_a and_o therefore_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o imperfection_n and_o wickedness_n of_o man_n only_o and_o needs_o no_o cause_n to_o produce_v it_o since_o it_o have_v no_o other_o be_v but_o the_o want_n of_o rectitude_n and_o goodness_n in_o the_o deprave_a mind_n of_o man_n thus_o to_o think_v be_v always_o the_o same_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n whatever_o it_o be_v that_o we_o think_v about_o and_o evil_a thought_n differ_v from_o good_a one_o not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o act_n but_o only_o in_o the_o object_n which_o employ_v the_o thought_n and_o therefore_o though_o god_n never_o suggest_v evil_a thought_n yet_o he_o leave_v the_o will_v free_v to_o determine_v itself_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o evil_a object_n and_o sustain_v the_o mind_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o its_o faculty_n of_o think_v whatever_o the_o object_n be_v about_o which_o it_o be_v conversant_a and_o so_o in_o all_o other_o action_n of_o the_o body_n or_o mind_n god_n concur_v to_o the_o action_n not_o as_o it_o have_v such_o or_o such_o a_o object_n but_o as_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o its_o proper_a faculty_n that_o be_v he_o concur_v to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o natural_a not_o as_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a action_n 6._o as_o god_n permit_v wickedness_n to_o come_v to_o pass_v so_o he_o order_v it_o for_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a that_o be_v for_o the_o beward_n or_o punishment_n of_o private_a man_n or_o public_a society_n yet_o still_o he_o do_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o event_n but_o of_o the_o consequence_n and_o effect_n which_o his_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o power_n produce_v out_o of_o it_o and_o the_o event_n give_v no_o right_a to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v permit_v to_o bring_v it_o about_o for_o then_o a_o thief_n will_v have_v a_o right_a to_o steal_v good_n because_o it_o may_v be_v a_o just_a punishment_n from_o god_n upon_o the_o person_n from_o who_o they_o be_v steal_v to_o sister_n he_o to_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o they_o i_o shall_v not_o venture_v to_o say_v that_o though_o god_n permit_v wickedness_n in_o the_o counsel_n or_o design_n of_o man_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o action_n he_o either_o disappoint_v what_o they_o intend_v or_o give_v success_n to_o they_o when_o he_o can_v serve_v the_o end_n of_o his_o providence_n by_o their_o wickedness_n for_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o wickedness_n either_o in_o thought_n or_o action_n but_o god_n infinite_a power_n and_o wisdom_n can_v over-rule_v it_o to_o accomplish_v his_o own_o counsel_n and_o decree_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o evil_a in_o the_o action_n and_o in_o the_o design_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o whilst_o it_o be_v design_v and_o contrive_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n it_o can_v have_v no_o such_o influence_n towards_o the_o production_n of_o that_o good_a which_o god_n cause_v to_o proceed_v from_o evil_a as_o it_o certain_o shall_v have_v one_o way_n or_o other_o when_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o practice_n for_o though_o evil_a thought_n be_v overrule_v by_o 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as_o it_o be_v object_v for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o subject_n may_v lawful_o swear_v to_o the_o possessor_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v all_o allegiance_n to_o he_o unless_o his_o competitor_n can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n be_v he_o and_o not_o the_o possessor_n and_o then_o the_o subject_n not_o know_v this_o before_o be_v guilty_a of_o no_o breach_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o but_o be_v bind_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o right_n become_v know_v to_o they_o to_o yield_v he_o their_o allegiance_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n or_o give_v any_o other_o assurance_n or_o proof_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o possessor_n only_o out_o of_o ignorance_n that_o any_o other_o person_n can_v make_v out_o a_o clear_a and_o certain_a title_n 3._o but_o grant_v that_o st._n paul_n have_v mean_v usurper_n as_o well_o as_o lawful_a power_n in_o this_o text_n yet_o the_o perplexity_n of_o conscience_n will_v not_o have_v be_v much_o less_o than_o it_o be_v say_v they_o must_v necessary_o be_v according_a to_o the_o contrary_a exposition_n for_o so_o learned_a a_o man_n as_o dr._n sherlock_n can_v not_o find_v out_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o text_n it_o seem_v till_o now_o upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o very_o few_o perhaps_o beside_o have_v be_v able_a to_o discover_v it_o since_o the_o epistle_n be_v write_v 122._o write_v case_n of_o resistance_n p._n 122._o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n be_v against_o he_o and_o produce_v no_o father_n nor_o any_o other_o author_n ancient_a or_o modern_a for_o his_o opinion_n except_o the_o convocation_n which_o i_o have_v show_v say_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o st._n basil_n say_v express_o 715._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n basil_n tom._n 2._o constitut_n monast_n c_o 22._o p._n 715._o that_o the_o high_a power_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n be_v such_o as_o attain_v to_o the_o government_n according_a to_o (null)_o law_n and_o this_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n for_o he_o set_v it_o down_o as_o a_o thing_n certain_a that_o the_o civil_a power_n must_v receive_v their_o authority_n in_o a_o legal_a way_n and_o from_o thence_o prove_v that_o if_o they_o that_o resist_v those_o who_o receive_v their_o power_n according_a to_o (null)_o law_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n than_o much_o rather_o must_v those_o resist_v his_o ordinance_n who_o resist_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o be_v by_o god_n own_o more_o immediate_a institution_n invest_v with_o his_o authority_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a law_n so_o that_o if_o dr._n sherlock_n interpretation_n be_v true_a yet_o it_o will_v not_o much_o have_v ease_v man_n conscience_n since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o little_o know_v and_o so_o late_o discover_v and_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n be_v by_o himself_o so_o late_o suspect_v of_o novelty_n and_o singularity_n 4._o the_o title_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v then_o neither_o stark_o nought_o nor_o very_o doubtful_a the_o title_n of_o claudius_n and_o of_o nero_n be_v not_o at_o all_o doubtful_a and_o under_o one_o of_o they_o this_o epistle_n be_v write_v claudius_n be_v salute_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldiery_n and_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o nero_n be_v adopt_v by_o claudius_n and_o choose_v by_o the_o army_n and_o the_o choice_n confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o they_o be_v both_o own_a and_o submit_v to_o by_o the_o whole_a empire_n which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v requisite_a to_o make_v they_o lawful_a emperor_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a beyond_o all_o dispute_n that_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v not_o hereditary_a 1._o jovian_a c._n 1._o and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n the_o title_n be_v doubtful_a they_o may_v have_v submit_v with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n to_o the_o possessor_n as_o i_o before_o observe_v and_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v in_o answer_n to_o his_o first_o argument_n from_o scripture_n out_o of_o rom._n 13._o 2._o he_o urge_v that_o we_o have_v no_o example_n in_o scripture_n that_o any_o people_n be_v ever_o blame_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a power_n 21._o p._n 21._o whatever_o the_o usurpation_n be_v though_o we_o have_v example_n of_o their_o be_v condemn_v for_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o they_o this_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o jeremiah_n and_o from_o our_o saviour_n argument_n in_o his_o discourse_n with_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n which_o rely_v whole_o on_o the_o possession_n of_o power_n who_o image_n and_o superscription_n have_v it_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n be_v no_o argument_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o prophet_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o they_o reprove_v the_o people_n for_o their_o other_o crime_n do_v not_o blame_v they_o for_o submit_v to_o a_o usurper_n while_o the_o lawful_a king_n himself_o have_v not_o submit_v nor_o be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o submit_v but_o have_v a_o right_n to_o their_o allegiance_n for_o in_o matter_n of_o history_n the_o scripture_n often_o give_v a_o bare_a narrative_n without_o any_o remark_n or_o censure_n at_o all_o upon_o it_o we_o read_v of_o lot_n incest_n and_o that_o both_o noah_n and_o he_o be_v drunken_a but_o no_o man_n i_o suppose_v will_v conclude_v that_o either_o incest_n or_o drunkenness_n be_v lawful_a because_o the_o scripture_n relate_v only_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o say_v nothing_o more_o of_o it_o for_o they_o be_v vice_n notorious_a enough_o in_o themselves_o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o the_o sacred_a history_n to_o inveigh_v against_o vice_n but_o only_o to_o declare_v by_o who_o and_o with_o what_o circumstance_n they_o be_v commit_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o there_o be_v any_o instance_n in_o scripture_n where_o the_o subject_n abandon_v their_o natural_a sovereign_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o usurper_n and_o fight_v against_o he_o a_o bare_a narrative_n of_o this_o can_v no_o more_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a than_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o a_o historical_a relation_n can_v prove_v nothing_o but_o that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o or_o some_o command_n in_o scripture_n must_v discover_v the_o goodness_n or_o the_o wickedness_n of_o it_o but_o in_o the_o present_a case_n the_o scripture_n be_v not_o silent_a but_o plain_o enough_o declare_v that_o allegiance_n be_v only_o due_a to_o the_o lawful_a king_n though_o a_o usurper_n be_v never_o so_o well_o settle_v for_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n both_o declare_v this_o as_o it_o have_v be_v just_a now_o show_v unless_o we_o can_v serve_v two_o master_n for_o they_o teach_v subjection_n to_o the_o rightful_a king_n which_o imply_v that_o it_o can_v be_v due_a to_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o when_o jehoiada_n charge_v the_o people_n by_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o king_n to_o submit_v to_o joash_n and_o to_o depose_v athaliah_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a declaration_n against_o allegiance_n to_o a_o usurper_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o lawful_a king_n be_v right_a but_o the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o king_n be_v of_o babylon_n be_v such_o as_o make_v their_o obedience_n to_o they_o a_o necessary_a duty_n according_a to_o those_o principle_n which_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o doctor_n be_v opinion_n for_o 1._o god_n have_v command_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o submit_v to_o these_o king_n 2._o they_o do_v submit_v and_o take_v oath_n to_o they_o according_o 3._o therefore_o the_o king_n submit_v as_o well_o as_o the_o people_n there_o be_v none_o who_o can_v claim_v their_o allegiance_n in_o competition_n with_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o under_o these_o circumstance_n either_o of_o a_o divine_a command_n or_o of_o a_o joint_a consent_n and_o submission_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n no_o man_n who_o maintain_v the_o right_a of_o a_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o a_o legal_a title_n can_v with_o any_o reason_n scruple_n to_o submit_v to_o a_o foreign_a conqueror_n but_o i_o shall_v speak_v more_o particular_o to_o the_o text_n which_o the_o doctor_n have_v produce_v 1._o he_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n be_v argument_n be_v prophecy_n 21._o p._n 21._o or_o a_o express_a command_n from_o god_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n which_o he_o say_v because_o of_o the_o entail_v that_o god_n himself_o have_v make_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n upon_o david_n posterity_n be_v necessary_a though_o other_o kingdom_n which_o be_v govern_v only_o by_o god_n providence_n aught_o to_o submit_v to_o any_o conqueror_n or_o invader_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v to_o nabuchadnezzar_n without_o any_o revelation_n to_o
essence_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n so_o that_o no_o prince_n can_v be_v possess_v of_o actual_a power_n without_o god_n authority_n and_o no_o prince_n that_o be_v not_o actual_o possess_v of_o power_n can_v have_v his_o authority_n then_o how_o come_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n to_o be_v change_v so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o joash_n and_o athaliah_n that_o joash_n upon_o his_o first_o appearance_n have_v a_o immediate_a right_n to_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o athaliah_n even_o without_o dispossession_n lose_v all_o her_o authority_n but_o she_o be_v dispossess_v i_o grant_v it_o but_o the_o argument_n proceed_v not_o upon_o her_o dispossession_n but_o upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o true_a heir_n and_o suppose_n as_o the_o doctor_n acknowledge_v that_o immediate_o upon_o his_o appearance_n she_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n or_o right_n to_o their_o allegiance_n before_o her_o dispossession_n than_o she_o have_v after_o it_o and_o that_o she_o must_v therefore_o have_v reign_v and_o must_v have_v be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n without_o any_o authority_n from_o god_n if_o she_o can_v have_v keep_v possession_n never_o so_o long_a a_o time_n though_o he_o maintain_v that_o this_o actual_a administration_n and_o nothing_o else_o be_v require_v to_o invest_v any_o prince_n with_o god_n authority_n suppose_v then_o that_o athaliah_n have_v have_v a_o strong_a party_n that_o i_o have_v not_o be_v surprise_v as_o she_o be_v and_o sudden_o take_v off_o but_o that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o subject_n have_v stand_v by_o she_o and_o have_v not_o admit_v joash_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o this_o be_v no_o impossible_a supposition_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o david_n himself_o when_o ishbosheth_n be_v set_v up_o against_o he_o and_o therefore_o may_v have_v happen_v to_o any_o of_o his_o line_n when_o then_o will_v the_o authority_n have_v be_v or_o what_o will_v the_o divine_a entail_v have_v signify_v to_o joash_n according_a to_o these_o principle_n can_v joash_n have_v have_v god_n authority_n though_o he_o be_v out_o of_o possession_n then_o other_o king_n though_o they_o be_v dispossess_v may_v have_v it_o too_o and_o possession_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o be_v invest_v with_o god_n authority_n or_o do_v god_n by_o this_o entail_v alter_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o be_v sovereignty_n quite_o another_o thing_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n than_o it_o be_v in_o other_o kingdom_n then_o all_o the_o example_n the_o convocation_n bring_v from_o that_o kingdom_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n we_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o joash_n do_v but_o appear_v or_o be_v know_v to_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v enough_o to_o put_v athaliah_n out_o of_o all_o her_o providential_a right_o and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v either_o accept_v or_o recognize_v to_o make_v the_o subject_n allegiance_n become_v due_a to_o he_o and_o in_o other_o kingdom_n a_o through_o settlement_n be_v necessary_a only_o for_o usurper_n for_o when_o there_o be_v a_o right_n p._n 28._o nothing_o more_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v possession_n but_o that_o subject_n actual_o own_v and_o recognize_v that_o right_n and_o accept_v he_o for_o their_o king_n in_o who_o the_o right_n be_v for_o his_o right_n make_v their_o obedience_n a_o duty_n when_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n how_o weak_a and_o unsettled_a soever_o his_o government_n be_v but_o when_o a_o prince_n have_v no_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o crown_n nor_o consequent_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v only_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n which_o make_v obedience_n a_o necessary_a duty_n but_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n for_o this_o distinction_n because_o if_o god_n have_v dispose_v of_o a_o crown_n all_o human_a claim_n can_v be_v of_o no_o validity_n against_o his_o disposal_n and_o that_o prince_n must_v be_v a_o usurper_n upon_o god_n authority_n who_o will_v attempt_v to_o recover_v it_o for_o since_o both_o legal_a entail_v and_o through_o settlement_n be_v act_n of_o god_n providence_n since_o it_o be_v all_o but_o providence_n still_o p._n 45._o as_o the_o doctor_n say_v the_o latter_a act_n of_o providence_n must_v stand_v good_a against_o the_o former_a the_o effect_n whereof_o must_v be_v abolish_v by_o the_o latter_a if_o god_n first_o give_v a_o kingdom_n to_o one_o and_o afterward_o take_v it_o away_o to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o another_o certain_o the_o last_o gift_n must_v take_v place_n and_o therefore_o the_o usurper_n be_v to_o be_v adhere_v to_o rather_o than_o the_o late_a legal_a king_n unless_o providence_n advance_v he_o to_o a_o thorough_a settlement_n and_o so_o cancel_v the_o usurper_n claim_v make_v the_o crown_n over_o again_o to_o the_o legal_a possessor_n by_o a_o new_a gift_n jeroboam_n be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n by_o god_n nomination_n p._n 34._o and_o reign_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o for_o his_o sin_n god_n will_v not_o entail_v the_o kingdom_n on_o his_o family_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o god_n nominate_v jeroboam_n by_o his_o prophet_n ahijah_n he_o make_v a_o conditional_a entail_v of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o his_o family_n 1_o king_n 2._o but_o jeroboam_n not_o perform_v the_o condition_n it_o be_v of_o no_o benefit_n to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a that_o jeroboam_n be_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n by_o god_n nomination_n for_o though_o he_o be_v at_o first_o nominate_v by_o god_n yet_o very_o learned_a man_n understand_v hos_n 4.8_o to_o be_v mean_v particular_o of_o he_o expound_v it_o that_o jeroboam_n be_v say_v to_o reign_v but_o not_o by_o god_n because_o when_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o give_v he_o the_o ten_o tribe_n he_o do_v not_o wait_v god_n time_n to_o receive_v the_o kingdom_n from_o he_o but_o be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o people_n and_o strengthen_v himself_o by_o idolatry_n and_o the_o israelite_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rebel_v against_o the_o house_n of_o david_n unto_o this_o day_n that_o be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o jeroboam_n reign_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n of_o that_o book_n 1_o king_n 12.19_o as_o to_o the_o argument_n which_o prove_v that_o fraud_n and_o violence_n may_v give_v a_o right_n to_o a_o estate_n as_o well_o as_o usurpation_n to_o a_o crown_n the_o doctor_n say_v p._n 46._o that_o all_o private_a injury_n be_v reserve_v by_o god_n himself_o to_o the_o correction_n and_o redress_n of_o public_a government_n and_o human_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o therefore_o his_o providence_n have_v no_o effect_n as_o all_o on_o such_o personal_a right_n but_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n prove_v that_o such_o dispute_n which_o be_v too_o big_a for_o a_o legal_a decision_n or_o any_o human_a court_n for_o the_o decision_n whereof_o god_n have_v erect_v no_o universal_a tribunal_n on_o earth_n he_o have_v reserve_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n such_o as_o the_o correction_n of_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o the_o transfer_v kingdom_n and_o empire_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o say_v in_o his_o case_n of_o allegiance_n that_o the_o scripture_n never_o speak_v of_o god_n bare_a permission_n of_o any_o event_n p._n 12._o but_o make_v he_o the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o good_a or_o evil_a which_o happen_v either_o to_o private_a person_n or_o public_a society_n and_o that_o all_o event_n which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a or_o evil_n of_o private_a man_n or_o public_a society_n be_v order_v by_o he_o here_o he_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o event_n alike_o whether_o they_o befall_v private_a man_n or_o public_a society_n and_o if_o he_o will_v now_o argue_v that_o god_n dispose_v of_o kingdom_n otherwise_o than_o of_o private_a estate_n first_o this_o must_v be_v prove_v and_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v yet_o he_o must_v maintain_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o own_o principle_n about_o event_n or_o else_o renounce_v they_o for_o when_o he_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o consequence_n of_o some_o of_o his_o principle_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o another_o argument_n though_o this_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o his_o cause_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v sufficient_a for_o his_o own_o vindication_n beside_o the_o dispute_n be_v neither_o concern_v unjust_a possession_n of_o kingdom_n by_o usurpation_n nor_o of_o private_a estate_n by_o fraud_n or_o any_o other_o injustice_n till_o both_o be_v thorough_o settle_v suppose_v then_o that_o by_o false_a witness_n or_o by_o false_a deed_n or_o bribery_n or_o by_o whatever_o other_o wicked_a mean_n a_o man_n get_v into_o quiet_a possession_n of_o another_o estate_n suppose_v the_o cause_n have_v go_v against_o the_o lawful_a possessor_n in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n the_o question_n be_v what_o title_n this_o man_n
in_o set_v out_o 1._o ch._n 1._o can._n 1._o and_o describe_v the_o deity_n and_o dignity_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n by_o his_o almighty_a power_n and_o universal_a government_n of_o all_o the_o world_n as_o heir_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n 2._o ch._n 2._o can._n 2._o and_o therefore_o they_o first_o affirm_v that_o he_o create_v the_o world_n and_o give_v the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o adam_n for_o his_o time_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o chief_a father_n successive_o before_o the_o flood_n ordain_v by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n that_o their_o child_n and_o offspring_n shall_v fear_v reverence_n honour_n and_o obey_v they_o 6._o ch._n 6._o can._n 6._o after_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o noah_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o authority_n give_v unto_o he_o by_o almighty_a god_n and_o also_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n distribute_v the_o whole_a world_n among_o his_o three_o son_n and_o they_o again_o divide_v it_o among_o their_o son_n but_o nimrod_n descend_v of_o cham_n not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o patriarchal_a or_o regal_a mild_a government_n 8._o ch._n 8._o can._n 8._o ordain_v of_o god_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o nature_n become_v a_o tyrant_n and_o lord_n of_o confusion_n and_o within_o few_o age_n after_o the_o death_n of_o noah_n son_n their_o posterity_n become_v dissolute_a barbarous_a and_o ungovernable_a cast_v off_o that_o government_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o set_v up_o new_a form_n of_o divers_a kind_n after_o their_o own_o humour_n and_o invention_n whereupon_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o convocation_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v affirm_v that_o the_o say_a posterity_n of_o noah_n child_n do_v well_o in_o alter_v either_o the_o manner_n or_o form_n of_o civil_a government_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v by_o bring_v in_o of_o tyranny_n or_o factious_a popularity_n or_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o such_o as_o then_o serve_v god_n upon_o any_o pretence_n to_o have_v imitate_v their_o example_n he_o do_v great_o err_v abraham_n with_o his_o family_n be_v by_o god_n call_v out_o from_o among_o the_o wicked_a and_o idolatrous_a people_n of_o chaldea_n 10._o ch._n 8_o 9_o 10._o can._n 10._o that_o supremacy_n of_o power_n which_o he_o have_v over_o his_o own_o family_n be_v continue_v down_o to_o jacob_n and_o though_o afterward_o this_o authority_n be_v much_o weaken_v and_o diminish_v during_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o chilldren_n of_o israel_n in_o egypt_n yet_o in_o process_n of_o time_n according_a to_o jacob_n prophecy_n the_o sceptre_n be_v bestow_v on_o judah_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v first_o govern_v by_o moses_n and_o then_o by_o joshua_n after_o a_o mild_a and_o temperate_a manner_n 11._o ch._n 11._o can._n 11._o after_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n they_o have_v no_o constant_a succession_n of_o prince_n but_o god_n raise_v up_o judge_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o occasion_n require_v to_o deliver_v and_o to_o govern_v they_o but_o upon_o the_o people_n impatience_n and_o importunity_n god_n appoint_v saul_n for_o their_o king_n and_o last_o the_o sceptre_n come_v to_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n by_o david_n advancement_n to_o the_o throne_n 14._o ch._n 14._o can._n 14._o to_o which_o be_v be_v as_o true_o call_v by_o god_n himself_o as_o aaron_n be_v to_o the_o priesthood_n and_o david_n be_v posterity_n have_v by_o god_n ordinance_n as_o rightful_a a_o interest_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o say_a kingdom_n as_o either_o aaron_n be_v son_n have_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o priesthood_n or_o moses_n joshua_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n notwithstanding_o that_o god_n himself_o do_v choose_v and_o name_v they_o particular_o bad_a in_o their_o government_n but_o after_o the_o kingdom_n be_v thus_o become_v hereditary_a 15._o ch._n 15._o can._n 15._o the_o king_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v as_o ever_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o law_n which_o god_n have_v prescribe_v for_o they_o to_o govern_v by_o and_o that_o they_o may_v do_v this_o the_o better_a they_o have_v their_o judge_n and_o inferior_a magistrate_n which_o be_v no_o diminution_n of_o their_o power_n but_o they_o thereby_o order_v their_o kingdom_n with_o such_o a_o temperate_a and_o fatherly_a moderation_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a for_o the_o government_n of_o god_n people_n then_o the_o convocation_n show_v by_o a_o brief_a recapitulation_n of_o the_o particular_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n 16._o ch._n 16._o can._n 16._o that_o king_n by_o god_n institution_n have_v a_o paternal_a authority_n and_o that_o subject_n owe_v they_o the_o obedience_n of_o child_n to_o their_o parents_n 19_o ch._n 17_o 18_o 19_o can._n 17_o 18_o 19_o and_o whether_o the_o king_n or_o supreme_a governor_n be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v immediate_o by_o god_n himself_o or_o succeed_v by_o a_o hereditary_a right_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n neither_o the_o priest_n nor_o people_n have_v any_o share_n in_o confer_v upon_o they_o their_o regal_a authority_n but_o this_o be_v immediate_o and_o sole_o from_o god_n the_o follow_a chapter_n and_o canon_n to_o the_o 23d_o be_v spend_v in_o show_v and_o explain_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n among_o the_o jew_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o the_o subjection_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o priest_n to_o they_o by_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v not_o to_o depose_v or_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o upon_o any_o account_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o by_o way_n of_o objection_n against_o this_o doctrine_n be_v bring_v the_o example_n of_o jehoiada_n depose_v athaliah_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o god_n own_o appointment_n be_v in_o joash_n and_o that_o therefore_o athaliah_n though_o she_o have_v sit_v six_o year_n on_o the_o throne_n may_v lawful_o be_v depose_v as_o be_v still_o but_o a_o usurper_n but_o that_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n against_o a_o lawful_a king_n to_o obviate_v another_o objection_n they_o observe_v 25._o ch_n 25._o can._n 25._o that_o the_o prophet_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v often_o severe_o rebuke_v their_o king_n and_o sometime_o anoint_v one_o king_n before_o the_o decease_n of_o another_o thus_o david_n be_v anoint_v by_o samuel_n in_o saul_n life-time_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o jehu_n be_v put_v into_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n by_o elizeus_fw-la and_o as_o god_n have_v command_v by_o the_o say_a prophet_n he_o kill_v joram_n before_o that_o time_n his_o sovereign_n but_o then_o his_o subject_n but_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o a_o direct_a and_o express_a message_n from_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v no_o precedent_n to_o the_o jew_n themselves_o much_o less_o to_o other_o unless_o god_n send_v a_o prophet_n with_o the_o same_o order_n and_o commission_n another_o objection_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n from_o jer._n 1.10_o 26._o ch._n 26._o can._n 26._o which_o be_v likewise_o answer_v a_o four_o objection_n may_v be_v raise_v from_o the_o example_n of_o otheniel_n 27._o ch._n 27._o can._n 27._o and_o more_o especial_o from_o the_o example_n of_o ahud_o who_o slay_v eglon_n king_n of_o the_o moabite_n to_o who_o the_o israelite_n have_v be_v eighteen_o year_n in_o subjection_n but_o these_o be_v show_v to_o be_v as_o extraordinary_a case_n as_o that_o of_o jehu_n be_v but_o still_o another_o difficulty_n arise_v for_o the_o monarchical_a government_n speak_v of_o hitherto_o among_o god_n own_o people_n 28._o ch._n 28._o can._n 28._o be_v mild_a and_o temperate_a but_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o temperate_a and_o fatherly_a government_n which_o noah_n have_v prescribe_v unto_o his_o off_o spring_n and_o which_o god_n himself_o establish_v afterward_o among_o his_o own_o people_n be_v soon_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n as_o we_o see_v by_o what_o the_o scripture_n relate_v of_o nimrod_n or_o into_o republic_n as_o among_o the_o roman_n who_o rebel_v against_o their_o king_n and_o quite_o cast_v off_o kingly_a government_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n several_a form_n of_o government_n be_v introduce_v in_o several_a other_o nation_n in_o this_o case_n the_o convocation_n determin_n that_o though_o it_o be_v sinful_a in_o they_o who_o by_o invasion_n or_o rebellion_n invert_v the_o order_n of_o the_o world_n and_o set_v up_o degenerate_a form_n of_o government_n instead_o of_o that_o temperate_a and_o fatherly_a government_n which_o god_n have_v ordain_v yet_o when_o these_o form_n be_v thorough_o settle_v as_o that_o tyrannical_a government_n of_o nimrod_n and_o the_o bepublick_n of_o the_o roman_n in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v they_o must_v then_o be_v submit_v to_o