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kingdom_n john_n sir_n thomas_n 5,454 5 9.8573 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88231 The peoples prerogative and priviledges, asserted and vindicated, (against all tyranny whatsoever.) By law and reason. Being a collection of the marrow and soule of Magna Charta, and of all the most principall statutes made ever since to this present yeare, 1647. For the preservation of the peoples liberties and properties. With cleare proofs and demonstrations, that now their lawes and liberties are nigher subvertion, then they were when they first began to fight for them, by a present swaying powerfull faction, amongst the Lords, Commons, and Army, ... so that perfect vassalage and slavery (by force of armes) in the nature of Turkish janisaries, or the regiments of the guards of France, is likely (to perpetuitie) to be setled, if the people doe not speedily look about them, and act vigorusly for the preventing of it. / Compiled by Lievt. Col. John Lilburne, prerogative prisoner in the Tower of London, and published by him for the instruction, information and benefit of all true hearted English-men. Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657. 1648 (1648) Wing L2153; Thomason E427_4; ESTC R202741 121,715 88

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of_o their_o declaration_n pag._n 39_o and_o their_o letter_n from_o royston_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n of_o the_o 10._o june_n 1647._o which_o the_o printer_n have_v neglect_v to_o print_v in_o their_o book_n of_o declaration_n *_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v absolute_a murder_n in_o the_o general_n and_o the_o council_n of_o war_n now_o to_o shoot_v to_o death_n hang_v or_o destroy_v any_o soldier_n or_o other_o commoner_n what_o ever_o by_o martial_a law_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v the_o three_o time_n as_o a_o friend_n advise_v you_o to_o cease_v your_o illegal_a arbitrary_a tyrannical_a martial_a law_n proceed_n with_o i_o that_o be_o no_o soldier_n and_o so_o not_o under_o the_o least_o pretence_n of_o your_o martial_a jurisdiction_n lest_o in_o time_n to_o come_v you_o pay_v as_o dear_a for_o your_o arbitrarie_a illegal_a proceed_n with_o i_o as_o sir_n richard_n empson_n and_o mr._n edward_n dudley_n justice_n do_v who_o as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n declare_v in_o his_o 2._o and_o 4._o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n where_o very_o officious_a and_o ready_a to_o execute_v that_o illegal_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 11._o h._n 7._o cap._n 3._o which_o give_v power_n unto_o justice_n of_o assize_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n without_o any_o find_n or_o presentment_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n be_v the_o ancient_a birthright_n of_o the_o subject_a upon_o a_o bare_a information_n for_o the_o king_n before_o they_o make_v to_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o offence_n or_o contempt_n commit_v or_o do_v by_o any_o person_n or_o person_n against_o the_o form_n ordinance_n
this_o express_a command_n upon_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v a_o king_n over_o themselves_o from_o among_o their_o brethren_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a set_v a_o stranger_n over_o they_o which_o be_v not_o their_o brother_n but_o say_v god_n he_o shall_v not_o multiply_v horse_n to_o himself_o nor_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o return_v to_o egypt_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o vassalage_n slavery_n or_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n neither_o shall_v he_o multiply_v wife_n to_o himself_o that_o his_o heart_n turn_v not_o away_o neither_o shall_v he_o great_o multiply_v to_o himself_o silver_n &_o gold_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o he_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o he_o shall_v write_v he_o a_o copy_n of_o this_o law_n in_o a_o book_n out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o the_o priest_n the_o levit_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v read_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o may_v learn_v to_o fear_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n to_o keep_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n and_o these_o statute_n and_o do_v they_o that_o his_o heart_n be_v not_o lift_v up_o above_o his_o brethren_n mark_v that_o well_o and_o that_o he_o turn_v not_o aside_o from_o the_o commandment_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a deut._n 17_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o here_o be_v a_o clear_a declaration_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o king_n the_o single_a great_a of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o to_o walk_v and_o act_n upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o will_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o be_v as_o bind_v to_o they_o as_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o say_v and_o aver_v that_o that_o man_n whether_o king_n or_o parliament_n man_n that_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v lawless_a be_v never_o in_o that_o condition_n of_o god_n creation_n but_o of_o the_o devil_n and_o pertinent_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o complaint_n of_o our_o ancient_a english_a lawyer_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n in_o english_a ch_z 5._o sect._n the_o first_o division_n the_o first_o and_o second_o pag._n 225._o where_n complain_v of_o the_o abusion_n of_o the_o common_a law_n he_o say_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a abusion_n be_v that_o the_o king_n be_v above_o the_o law_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o as_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o oath_n which_o as_o sir_n richard_n hutton_n one_o of_o his_o own_o judge_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o mr._n john_n hampdens_n case_n against_o sip-money_n pag._n 32._o which_o argument_n be_v make_v before_o this_o parliament_n doctrine_n be_v broach_v say_v that_o by_o the_o king_n oath_n he_o agree_v to_o give_v consent_n to_o such_o law_n as_o shall_v in_o parliament_n be_v propound_v for_o the_o profit_n and_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v further_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v thereby_o see_v also_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o follow_a page_n 1._o 2_o so_o that_o by_o this_o it_o clear_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o own_o imagination_n nor_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n he_o be_v neither_o omnipotent_a nor_o unlimited_a but_o his_o office_n be_v a_o office_n of_o trust_n confer_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o say_v our_o forementioned_a author_n andrew_n horn_n ibim_n the_o second_o abuse_n of_o the_o common_a law_n be_v that_o whereas_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v for_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o trespassor_n twice_o in_o the_o year_n at_o london_n that_o they_o be_v there_o but_o very_o seldom_o and_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n for_o subsidy_n and_o collection_n of_o treasure_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o act_n make_v the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o 16._o of_o the_o present_a king_n call_v a_o act_n for_o the_o prevent_n of_o inconvenience_n happen_v by_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n express_o say_v whereas_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o beholden_a at_o least_o once_o every_o year_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n etc._n etc._n which_o law_n and_o statute_n be_v the_o 4._o ed._n 3._o 14_o &_o 36._o ed._n 3._o 10._o which_o be_v print_v virbitum_fw-la in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n pag._n 9_o 12_o and_o which_o be_v express_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v to_o be_v due_o keep_v and_o observe_v in_o which_o act_v the_o parliament_n be_v prescribe_v their_o work_n what_o to_o do_v which_o be_v to_o maintain_v the_o law_n and_o redress_v the_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n that_o daily_o happen_v but_o not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o our_o destroy_n law_n unless_o they_o give_v we_o letter_n for_o they_o nor_o to_o make_v our_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n great_a nor_o to_o rob_v and_z poule_z the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o treasure_n by_o taxation_n excize_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o share_v it_o by_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o among_o themselves_o which_o i●_n express_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o feesy_n in_o trust_n and_o they_o be_v no_o more_o at_o most_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n can_v give_v nothing_o to_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o their_o share_n as_o daily_o they_o do_v the_o common_a wealth_n money_n among_o themselves_o be_v no_o better_a than_o absolute_a state_n robbery_n against_o who_o a_o indictment_n or_o a_o action_n of_o recovery_n if_o not_o of_o death_n etc._n death_n for_o andrew_n horn_n declare_v p._n 239_o that_o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o justice_n and_o their_o officer_n who_o kill_v people_n by_o false_a judgement_n be_v not_o destroy_v as_o other_o murderer_n which_o king_n alfrid_n cause_v to_o be_v do_v who_o cause_v 44_o justice_n in_o one_o year_n to_o be_v hang_v as_o murderer_n for_o their_o false_a judgement_n and_o page_n 241_o he_o say_v that_o he_o hang_v arnold_n because_o he_o save_v boylife_n who_o rob_v the_o people_n by_o colour_n of_o distress_n whereof_o some_o be_v by_o sell_v distress_n some_o by_o extortion_n of_o fine_n etc._n etc._n aught_o in_o equity_n and_o reason_n to_o lie_v as_o well_o as_o against_o rob_v and_o cheat_v servant_n and_o steward_n and_o for_o they_o for_o ever_o to_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o lash_n and_o stroke_n of_o justice_n or_o for_o ever_o from_o be_v call_v to_o account_n for_o all_o their_o cheat_n robbery_n and_o murder_n by_o get_v the_o king_n hand_n to_o a_o act_n to_o make_v they_o a_o everlasting_a parliament_n no_o more_o lie_n in_o the_o king_n power_n just_o and_o legal_o to_o do_v then_o to_o give_v they_o power_n to_o make_v we_o all_o absolute_a vassal_n and_o slave_n and_o to_o destroy_v all_o our_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o when_o they_o have_v so_o do_v then_o to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o the_o man_n in_o england_n beside_o themselves_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v the_o people_n to_o keep_v up_o the_o interest_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o yet_o annual_o at_o least_o to_o choose_v new_a parliament_n mean_v to_o call_v their_o predecessor_n to_o a_o strict_a account_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v that_o not_o only_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o reason_n but_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o require_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o hold_v at_o least_o once_o every_o year_n the_o people_n that_o be_v willing_a in_o the_o several_a shire_n city_n and_o burrowes_n may_v call_v home_o their_o parliament_n man_n and_o send_v new_a one_o in_o their_o place_n to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v and_o to_o make_v law_n to_o punish_v such_o betrayer_n of_o their_o trust_n as_o man_n as_o full_a of_o unnaturalness_n as_o those_o that_o murder_n and_o kill_v their_o own_o father_n which_o be_v a_o act_n abhor_v even_o among_o brut_n and_o yet_o this_o very_a thing_n be_v act_v upon_o we_o by_o the_o grandee_n among_o our_o trustee_n who_o themselves_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v as_o old_a a_o law_n as_o any_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o kingdom_n never_o ought_v to_o be_v without_o a_o mean_n to_o preserve_v itself_o 1._o part_n book_n decl_n pag._n 207._o &_o pag._n 690._o and_o that_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v evell_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o any_o command_n or_o induce_v any_o obligation_n of_o obedience_n upon_o any_o man_n by_o any_o authority_n whatsoever_o 1._o par_fw-fr book_n p._n cl_o pag._n 201._o &_o pag._n 150._o and_o therefore_o the_o conclusion_n that_o i_o draw_v from_o god_n subject_v of_o all_o man_n equal_o
alike_o to_o his_o law_n be_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o all_o my_o countryman_n earnest_o to_o prosecute_v the_o obtain_n the_o thing_n desire_v in_o the_o 3_o first_o head_n of_o our_o great_a petition_n especial_o for_o promote_a of_o which_o i_o be_o late_o as_o a_o trayter_n commit_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o power_n of_o king_n parliament_n and_o people_n may_v be_v destinct_o and_o particular_o declare_v and_o settle_v that_o we_o may_v be_v no_o long_o in_o confusion_n by_o have_v the_o little_a one_o ●o_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n &_o the_o great_a one_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o none_o but_o their_o lust_n &_o ●he_v law_n of_o there_o own_o will_n &_o therefore_o i_o do_v with_o confidence_n believe_v those_o expression_n of_o my_o imprisoned_a comrade_n mr._n john_n wildman_n in_o the_o 11._o pag._n of_o his_o late_a masculine_a english_a peace_n call_v truth_n try●mph_v or_o treachery_n anatomize_v where_o he_o saich_a that_o he_o believe_v the_o freedom_n of_o this_o nation_n will_v ●ever_o be_v secure_v until_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o power_n and_o trust_v of_o the_o people_n representative_n and_o the_o people_n reservation_n to_o themselves_o be_v clear_o declare_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o for_o my_o particular_a after_o the_o grand_a and_o superlative_a apostasy_n of_o so_o tall_a a_o cedar_n as_o lieut_n gen._n cromwell_n quarrel_n see_v that_o notable_a discourse_n of_o he_o in_o ●urney_n project_n and_o also_o in_o a_o little_a book_n ●alled_v the_o grand_a design_n and_o the_o justification_n of_o sir_n john_n maynard_n prisoner_n in_o ●e_a tower_n call_v the_o royal_a quarrel_n pretend_v to_o be_v for_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n i_o shall_v never_o hereafter_o in_o state_n affair_n for_o his_o sake_n trust_v either_o my_o father_n brother_n or_o any_o other_o relation_n i_o have_v in_o the_o world_n but_o shall_v always_o to_o all_o i_o converse_v with_o incultate_fw-la the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o dear_a experience_a truth_n or_o maxim_n record_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o our_o forementioned_a large_a petition_n which_o be_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o maxim_n among_o the_o wise_a legislator_n that_o whosoever_o mean_v to_o settle_v good_a law_n must_v proceed_v in_o they_o with_o a_o sinister_a opinion_n of_o all_o mankind_n and_o suppose_v that_o whosoever_o be_v nor_o wicked_a it_o be_v for_o want_v only_o of_o the_o opportunity_n and_o that_o no_o state_n can_v wis●ly_o be_v confident_a of_o any_o public_a minister_n continue_v good_a long_o than_o the_o ●ods_n be_v hold_v over_o their_o head_n now_o as_o god_n have_v make_v all_o man_n subject_a to_o his_o law_n alike_o so_o in_o the._n second_o place_n he_o have_v be_v very_a sha●●_n positive_a and_o plain_a to_o his_o law_n see_v gen._n 2.17_o and_o 9.5.6_o ex._n 20._o see_v also_o the_o 10.11.13.14_o page_n of_o my_o epistle_n to_o judge_n reeves_n edition_n the_o 2._o where_o these_o particular_n be_v large_o and_o pith_o discurse_v but_o juggler_n deceiver_n deluder_n and_o tyrants●_n study_v how_o to_o make_v their_o law_n ambiguous_a and_o doubtful_a that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v continual_o be_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n in_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o they_o that_o so_o the_o mysterious_a and_o juggle_a lawyer_n who_o be_v the_o principal_a maker_n of_o they_o may_v under_o pretence_n of_o open_v they_o continual_o pick_v the_o people_n pocket_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la or_o cleanly_a conveyance_n and_o have_v make_v they_o so_o voluminous_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v almost_o impossible_a for_o a_o ordinary_a man_n ever_o to_o read_v they_o over_o or_o if_o he_o do_v read_v they_o over_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o a_o ordinary_a brain_n to_o carry_v all_o the_o contradiction_n of_o they_o one_o against_o a_o other_o in_o his_o head_n three_o god_n give_v all_o his_o law_n and_o the_o proceed_n therein_o to_o his_o people_n in_o their_o own_o mother_n tongue_n and_o command_v they_o to_o teach_v they_o to_o their_o child_n and_o servant_n and_o that_o their_o judge_n that_o do_v execute_v they_o shall_v sit_v open_o in_o the_o gate_n and_o judge_v it_o far_o below_o and_o beneath_o that_o justice_n that_o be_v inherant_a in_o he_o to_o give_v his_o law_n or_o any_o proceed_n in_o they_o so_o unto_o his_o people_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o most_o of_o they_o to_o know_v they_o read_v serious_o so_o proof_n hereof_o ●the_v foremention_v page_n of_o my_o epistle_n to_o judge_n reeves_n for_o write_v of_o which_o all_o my_o present_a trouble_n be_v come_v upon_o i_o but_o juggler_n deceiver_n deluder_n and_o tyrant_n will_v have_v their_o law_n not_o in_o the_o people_n mother_n tongue_n but_o will_v have_v they_o put_v into_o latin_a or_o french_a that_o so_o the_o people_n that_o be_v govern_v by_o they_o may_v never_o come_v to_o understand_v they_o man_n they_o but_o say_v the_o aincient_a lawyer_n andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n chap._n 5._o sect_n 1._o de_fw-la 3_o page_n 225._o it_o be_v a_o abuse_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o their_o occasion_n be_v not_o put_v in_o writing_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v know_v so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v know_v by_o all_o man_n that_o so_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n may_v be_v at_o the_o will_n of_o those_o the_o ride_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o as_o mr._n daniel_n in_o his_o history_n well_o observe_v the_o people_n be_v in_o will._n the_o conqueror_n time_n and_o if_o possible_a they_o g●t_v their_o plead_n to_o be_v it_o english_a as_o the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v they_o with_o much_o struggle_v in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o remarkable_a statute_n of_o the_o 36._o ed._n 3._o chap._n 15._o print_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n page_n 12●_n yet_o they_o shall_v be_v fetter_v with_o this_o bondage_n that_o their_o ent_a eye_n process_n and_o proceeding_n sha●l_v be_v in_o latin_a and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o hand_n that_o not_o one_o lattin_a scholar_n in_o twenty_o shall_v read_v they_o and_o if_o any_o follow_v the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o understanding_n of_o their_o law_n o_o cry_v the_o knave_n and_o tyrant_n like_o bishop_n gardiner_n in_o the_o book_n of_o marter_n open_v this_o door_n and_o we_o be_v all_o destroy_v and_o therefore_o by_o any_o mean_n suppress_v all_o such_o school_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v those_o school_n that_o be_v in_o his_o day_n set_v up_o to_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o knowledge_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la as_o sir_n edward_n cook_n well_o declare_v ●n_o the_o 3._o page_n of_o his_o proem_n to_o his_o 2._o part_n instit●tes_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o those_o makke_v bate_v firebrand_n lawyer_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v so_o transendent_o active_a to_o burn_v and_o ●ruth_n in_o piece_n all_o such_o honest_a and_o just_a petition_n as_o have_v desire_v our_o law_n and_o proceeping_n therein_o may_v be_v put_v into_o a_o short_a plain_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v method_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n yea_o a_o have_v make_v it_o their_o study_n to_o grind_v to_o powder_v the_o promoter_n of_o all_o such_o just_a &_o honest_a petition_n as_o they_o and_o their_o accompliss_n late_o do_v in_o mr._n john_n wildmans_n case_n and_o i_o and_o indeed_o to_o speak_v true_o without_o fear_n they_o be_v the_o grand_a supporter_n of_o all_o corrupt_a interest_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o make_v it_o their_o study_n to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o bondage_n and_o vassolage_n and_o therefore_o o_o you_o commons_o of_o enland_n as_o one_o man_n cry_v out_o by_o petition_n speedy_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o throw_v they_o all_o out_o of_o the_o house_n as_o unsavery_n salt_n never_o to_o sit_v there_o any_o more_o unless_o as_o assistance_n who_o i_o will_v maintain_v it_o with_o my_o life_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o corrupt_a interest_n no_o small_a instrument_n in_o the_o by_o past_a and_o present_a subversion_n of_o our_o liberty_n and_o occasion_n of_o the_o blood_n shed_v and_o late_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o main_a hinderer_n of_o the_o grant_n settle_v and_o accomplish_v of_o those_o many_o just_a and_o righteous_a thing_n that_o have_v so_o often_o be_v petition_v for_o to_o the_o parliament_n though_o hitherto_o all_o in_o vain_a o_o therefore_o cry_v and_o cry_v mighty_o against_o they_o as_o the_o vermin_n of_o the_o house_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o because_o i_o have_v long_v and_o still_o do_v to_o have_v
have_v forthwith_o grant_v unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v general_o unto_o all_o and_o every_o sheriff_n jailer_n minister_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v shall_v be_v and_o the_o sheriff_n jailer_n minister_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v shall_v be_v shall_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v and_o according_a to_o the_o command_n thereof_o upon_o due_a and_o convenient_a notice_n thereof_o give_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n who_o require_v or_o procure_v such_o writ_n and_o upon_o security_n by_o his_o own_o bond_n give_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v remand_v by_o the_o court_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v as_o in_o like_a case_n have_v be_v use_v such_o charge_n of_o bring_v up_o and_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v always_o order_v by_o the_o court_n if_o any_o difference_n shall_v arise_v thereabouts_o bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v unto_o and_o before_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n from_o whence_o the_o same_o writ_n shall_v issue_v in_o open_a court_n and_o shall_v then_o likewise_o certify_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o his_o deteinour_n or_o imprisonment_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n within_o three_o court_n day_n after_o such_o return_n make_v and_o deliver_v in_o open_a court_n shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v or_o determine_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n appear_v upon_o the_o say_a return_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a or_o not_o and_o shall_v thereupon_o do_v what_o to_o justice_n shall_v appertain_v either_o by_o deliver_v bail_a or_o remand_v the_o prisoner_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o wilful_o do_v or_o omit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o judge_n justice_n officer_z or_o other_o person_n afore_o mention_v contrary_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o true_a meaning_n hereof_o that_o then_o such_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o treble_a damage_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o such_o mean_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v former_o in_o this_o act_n limit_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o like_a penalty_n to_o be_v sue_v for_o and_o recover_v provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o this_o act_n and_o the_o several_a clause_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v to_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o to_o the_o say_a court_n hold_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n and_o also_o to_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o all_o court_n of_o like_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v hereafter_o erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o the_o warrant_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o councell-board_n and_o to_o the_o commitment_n restraint_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n make_v command_v or_o award_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o last_o provide_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v sue_v implead_v molest_v or_o trouble_v for_o any_o offence_n against_o this_o present_a act_n unless_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o have_v to_o offend_v shall_v be_v sue_v or_o implead_v for_o the_o same_o within_o of_o two_o year_n at_o the_o most_o after_o such_o time_n wherein_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v anno_fw-la xvii_o caroli_n regis_fw-la a_o act_n for_o the_o declare_v unlawful_a and_o void_a the_o late_a proceed_n touch_v ship_n money_n and_o for_o the_o vacate_a of_o all_o record_n and_o process_n concern_v the_o same_o whereas_o divers_a writ_n of_o late_a time_n issue_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n common_o call_v shipwrit_n for_o the_o charge_v of_o the_o port_n town_n city_n borough_n and_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n respective_o to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v certain_a ship_n for_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o whereas_o upon_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o writ_n and_o return_v of_o certiorary_n thereupon_o make_v and_o the_o send_v the_o same_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n process_n have_v be_v thence_o make_v against_o sundry_a person_n pretend_v to_o be_v charge_v by_o way_n of_o contribution_n for_o the_o make_n up_o of_o certain_a sum_n assess_v for_o the_o provide_v of_o the_o say_a ship_n and_o in_o especial_a in_o easter_n term_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o the_o then_o sheriff_n of_o buckingham-shire_n against_o john_n hamden_n esquire_n to_o appear_v and_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o certain_a sum_n so_o assess_v upon_o he_o upon_o who_o appearance_n and_o demurrer_n to_o the_o proceed_n therein_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n adiourn_v the_o same_o case_n into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n where_o it_o be_v solemn_o argue_v divers_a day_n and_o at_o length_n it_o be_v there_o agree_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n and_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n there_o assemble_v that_o the_o say_v john_n hambden_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o say_a sum_n so_o as_o aforesaid_a assess_v on_o he_o the_o main_a ground_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n which_o so_o agree_v be_v that_o when_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o danger_n the_o king_n may_v by_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n command_v all_o his_o subject_n of_o this_o his_o kingdom_n at_o their_o charge_n to_o provide_v and_o furnish_v such_o number_n of_o ship_n with_o man_n victual_n and_o munition_n and_o for_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v sit_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o such_o danger_n and_o peril_n and_o that_o by_o law_n the_o king_n may_v compel_v the_o do_v thereof_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n or_o refractarinesse_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n both_o of_o the_o danger_n and_o when_o and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v prevent_v &_o avoid_v according_a to_o which_o ground_n &_o reason_n a●_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n of_o king_n bench_n &_o common_a plea_n &_o the_o say_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v be_v former_o consult_v with_o by_o his_o majestis_n command_v have_v set_v their_o hand_n to_o a_o extraiudiciall_a opinion_n express_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o opinion_n with_o their_o name_n thereunto_o be_v also_o by_o his_o majesty_n command_n enrol_v in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n king_n bench_n common_a plea_n and_o exchequer_n and_o likewise_o enter_v among_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o according_a to_o the_o say_a agreement_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o say_v john_n hampden_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o say_a sum_n so_o assess_v on_o he_o and_o whereas_o some_o other_o action_n and_o process_n depend_v and_o have_v depend_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o exchequer_n and_o in_o some_o other_o court_n against_o other_o person_n for_o the_o like_a kind_n of_o charge_n ground_v upon_o the_o say_a writ_n common_o call_v shipwrit_n all_o which_o writ_n and_o proceed_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v utter_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v it_o therefore_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o that_o the_o say_a charge_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o provide_v and_o furnish_n of_o ship_n common_o call_v ship-money_n and_o the_o say_v extraiudiciall_a opinion_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o say_a writ_n and_o every_o of_o
we_o will_v in_o no_o sort_n abridge_v for_o the_o excellency_n thereof_o but_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o fountain_n themselves_o hereupon_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o common_a warrant_n or_o mittimus_fw-la to_o answer_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v object_v against_o he_o be_v utter_o against_o law_n now_o as_o the_o mittimus_fw-la must_v contain_v the_o cause_n so_o the_o conclusion_n must_v be_v according_a to_o law_n viz._n the_o prisoner_n safe_o to_o be_v keep_v until_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o due_a order_n of_o law_n and_o not_o until_o be_v that_o make_v it_o shall_v give_v order_n or_o the_o like_a john_n lilburne_n january_n 1647._o i_o have_v here_o a_o intent_n large_o to_o have_v insist_v upon_o the_o lord_n tyrannical_a exercise_n of_o their_o illegal_a usurpation_n upon_o divers_a of_o the_o free_a commons_o of_o england_n beside_o myself_o who_o they_o have_v most_o arbitrary_o and_o tyrannical_o without_o all_o shadow_n of_o law_n save_v the_o lawless_a unlimited_a tyranny_n of_o their_o own_o mere_a unbounded_a will_n and_o pleasure_n send_v unto_o several_a gaoler_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o because_o my_o time_n have_v be_v exceed_o prevent_v and_o my_o intention_n frustrate_v by_o those_o late_a storm_n and_o ungrounded_a flutter_v bellow_a whirlwind_n tempest_n that_o have_v late_o be_v most_o false_o unjust_o and_o malicious_o raise_v against_o i_o by_o a_o english_a tertullus_n orator_n call_v mr._n marsterson_n the_o false_a and_o lie_a sepheard_n of_o shoreditch_n near_o london_n who_o impeachment_n of_o i_o at_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o bar_n of_o design_v the_o destruction_n and_o overthrow_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n although_o it_o have_v make_v a_o great_a echo_a and_o note_n in_o the_o kingdom_n i_o no_o more_o value_n than_o a_o blast_n of_o wind_n but_o let_v malice_n itself_o in_o all_o its_o height_n do_v the_o worst_a it_o can_v yet_o i_o say_v by_o these_o new_a storm_n i_o have_v be_v a_o little_a divert_v from_o my_o purpose_n in_o full_o paint_v the_o lord_n at_o present_a and_o therefore_o because_o i_o judge_v it_o more_o than_o time_n to_o have_v this_o discourse_n abroad_o i_o shall_v suspend_v the_o full_a execution_n of_o my_o intention_n till_o my_o late_a speech_n at_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o bar_v come_v to_o the_o public_a view_n where_o i_o have_v draw_v their_o picture_n as_o lively_o i_o believe_v as_o any_o picture_n drawer_n in_o england_n ever_o do_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o at_o present_a confuse_o fill_v up_o this_o spare_a paper_n and_o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o my_o proposition_n which_o i_o send_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v read_v in_o their_o house_n and_o which_o verbatum_fw-la thus_o follow_v the_o proposition_n of_o lieut_n col._n john_n lilburne_n prerogative_n prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n make_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n octob._n 2._o 1647._o i_o grant_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 14._o ed._n 3._o chap_n 5._o to_o have_v in_o law_n a_o jurisdiction_n for_o redress_v of_o grivance_n either_o upon_o illegal_a delay_n or_o illegal_a judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n hall_n provide_v they_o have_v the_o king_n particular_a commission_n therefore_o and_o all_o other_o the_o legal_a punctilloe_n contain_v in_o that_o statute_n which_o jurisdiction_n and_o no_o other_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 27._o eliz._n chap_n 8._o and_o 31._o eliz._n chap._n 1._o but_o i_o positive_o deny_v that_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o know_a and_o declare_v law_n of_o england_n have_v any_o original_a jurisdiction_n over_o any_o commoner_n of_o england_n whatsoever_o either_o for_o life_n 〈◊〉_d liberty_n or_o estate_n which_o be_v the_o only_a and_o alone_a thing_n in_o controversy_n betwixt_o they_o and_o i_o and_o this_o position_n i_o will_v in_o a_o public_a assembly_n or_o before_o both_o house_n in_o law_n debate_n with_o any_o 40._o lawyer_n in_o england_n that_o be_v practiser_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o will_v be_v content_a the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v they_o every_o man_n and_o i●_n after_o i_o have_v say_v for_o myself_o what_o i_o can_v that_o any_o three_o of_o these_o forty_o lawyer_n swear_v to_o deliver_v their_o judgement_n according_a to_o the_o know_a law_n of_o england_n give_v it_o under_o their_o hand_n against_o i_o i_o will_v give_v over_o my_o present_n contest_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o surrender_v myself_o up_o to_o the_o punishment_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n and_o commons_o provide_v at_o this_o debate_n i_o may_v have_v 6._o or_o 10._o of_o my_o own_o friend_n present_a to_o take_v in_o write_v all_o that_o pass_v thereupon_o witness_v my_o hand_n and_o seal_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a witness_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o 2._o of_o october_n 1647._o john_n lilburne_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o book_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v a_o breviate_v of_o my_o grand_a plea_n against_o the_o lord_n as_o i_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o half_a a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n the_o 11_o nou._n which_o thus_o follow_v