be_v not_o hereditary_a or_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v extinct_a to_o the_o kingdom_n there_o possession_n of_o power_n make_v a_o king_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o regular_a succession_n establish_v and_o a_o undoubted_a title_n there_o mere_a possession_n of_o power_n do_v not_o make_v a_o king_n if_o the_o dr._n can_v confute_v this_o reason_v he_o may_v remember_v it_o be_v his_o own_o but_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v unanswerable_a and_o so_o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o and_o proceed_v to_o the_o 3_o d._n which_o he_o call_v the_o true_a answer_n to_o this_o text_n of_o hosea_n by_o which_o character_n we_o may_v understand_v what_o he_o think_v of_o his_o two_o former_a in_o this_o answer_n he_o affirm_v that_o israel_n be_v original_o a_o theocracy_n he_o must_v mean_v after_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n as_o well_o as_o judah_n and_o though_o god_n at_o their_o request_n allow_v they_o to_o have_v king_n yet_o he_o reserve_v the_o appointment_n of_o they_o to_o himself_o and_o appoint_v jeroboam_n to_o be_v their_o first_o king_n therefore_o the_o fault_n the_o prophet_n tax_v they_o with_o be_v their_o omit_v to_o consult_v god_n for_o his_o nomination_n after_o jeroboam_n be_v and_o jehu_n be_v line_n be_v cut_v off_o 36._o for_o these_o be_v the_o only_a king_n name_v by_o god_n but_o by_o the_o dr_n argument_n the_o ten_o tribe_n shall_v have_v consult_v god_n about_o a_o new_a king_n immediate_o after_o ieroboam_n death_n because_o his_o line_n be_v cut_v off_o 11.38_o for_o the_o crown_n be_v promise_v to_o his_o posterity_n upon_o condition_n of_o his_o own_o good_a behaviour_n which_o condition_n be_v notorious_o break_v by_o he_o 1._o i_o may_v likewise_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a the_o prophet_n hosea_n who_o live_v so_o many_o generation_n after_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o nadab_n his_o son_n shall_v charge_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n with_o a_o omission_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n of_o time_n which_o no_o mortal_a than_o live_a can_v possible_o beguilty_a of_o but_o to_o come_v close_o to_o the_o dr._n the_o theocracy_n be_v determine_v when_o baasha_n make_v himself_o king_n as_o the_o learned_a dr._n spencer_n have_v prove_v to_o satisfaction_n 2._o the_o theocracy_n say_v he_o be_v mighty_o weaken_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n expire_a under_o saul_n and_o david_n but_o be_v quite_o as_o it_o be_v extinguish_v under_o solomon_n when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v make_v successive_a and_o the_o ark_n fix_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o vrim_fw-he suppose_a to_o be_v no_o long_o oracular_a then_o it_o be_v plain_a god_n have_v give_v up_o the_o government_n and_o resign_v the_o political_a supremacy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n if_o the_o reader_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v this_o argument_n manage_v at_o length_n he_o may_v consult_v the_o author_n for_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o have_v cite_v he_o but_o brief_o indeed_o i_o need_v not_o make_v much_o search_n after_o authority_n for_o the_o dr._n in_o his_o case_n of_o resistance_n 19.20_o speak_v as_o home_o as_o one_o will_v desire_v he_o there_o observe_v that_o after_o saul_n be_v choose_v king_n the_o government_n ordinary_o descend_v not_o by_o god_n immediate_a choice_n but_o by_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n though_o now_o he_o be_v please_v to_o contradict_v it_o and_o have_v give_v a_o account_n how_o the_o face_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o government_n be_v change_v and_o that_o the_o jewish_a monarch_n in_o their_o council_n in_o their_o state_n and_o defence_n be_v conformable_a to_o their_o neighbour_n he_o add_v therefore_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n by_o king_n be_v like_o other_o human_a government_n liable_a to_o all_o the_o defect_n and_o miscarriage_n which_o other_o government_n be_v whereas_o while_o the_o government_n be_v immediate_o in_o god_n hand_n the_o administration_n as_o he_o go_v on_o be_v under_o a_o quite_o different_a management_n so_o that_o we_o see_v the_o dr._n have_v give_v up_o the_o theocracy_n rather_o soon_o than_o the_o learned_a author_n i_o quote_v before_o now_o if_o the_o theocracy_n be_v determine_v before_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v part_v into_o two_o kingdom_n we_o have_v far_a reason_n to_o believe_v it_o have_v its_o period_n after_o their_o division_n especial_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n for_o in_o that_o kingdom_n there_o be_v neither_o tabernacle_n nor_o temple_n nor_o ark_n there_o be_v no_o regular_a authorize_v priesthood_n no_o urim_n and_o thummim_n no_o symbol_n of_o god_n presence_n except_v the_o calf_n at_o dan_n and_o bethel_n which_o be_v unacceptable_a to_o he_o it_o be_v true_a they_o have_v prophet_n sometime_o send_v they_o so_o have_v the_o ninevite_n and_o other_o neighbour_a nation_n where_o they_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v under_o god_n immediate_a government_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o theocracy_n shall_v have_v continue_v till_o this_o time_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o believe_v the_o ten_o tribe_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n for_o they_o want_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o theocratical_a superintendency_n the_o organ_n of_o inspiration_n and_o the_o minister_n by_o which_o god_n be_v wont_a to_o execute_v his_o order_n and_o direct_v the_o state_n now_o what_o do_v the_o dr._n bring_v to_o confute_v himself_o and_o the_o reverend_a dean_n and_o the_o inference_n i_o have_v draw_v from_o they_o why_o nothing_o but_o that_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o jehu_n be_v make_v king_n by_o god_n immediate_a designation_n but_o this_o remark_n do_v not_o come_v up_o to_o the_o point_n for_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v several_a country_n give_v he_o by_o god_n express_a designation_n 27._o and_o yet_o the_o babylonian_a monarchy_n be_v never_o take_v for_o a_o theocracy_n the_o dr_n next_o essay_n be_v to_o prove_v 36._o that_o this_o doctrine_n of_o allegiance_n to_o the_o present_a power_n be_v found_v on_o the_o same_o principle_n with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o passive-obedience_n and_o therefore_o both_o must_v be_v true_a or_o both_o false_a this_o argument_n he_o know_v some_o man_n will_v not_o like_a which_o be_v no_o wonder_n for_o i_o be_o pretty_a sure_a it_o be_v no_o good_a one_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o examine_v his_o proof_n he_o tell_v we_o passive-obedience_n be_v found_v on_o this_o principle_n that_o god_n invest_v king_n with_o his_o authority_n true_a god_n do_v invest_v they_o with_o his_o authority_n when_o they_o be_v either_o appoint_v by_o his_o immediate_a designation_n or_o claim_v their_o sovereignty_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n for_o god_n declare_v that_o the_o high_a power_n be_v his_o minister_n and_o command_v we_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n 13._o for_o his_o sake_n 2.13_o and_o confirm_v human_a law_n with_o his_o own_o authority_n so_o that_o where_o the_o law_n make_v it_o treason_n to_o resist_v the_o prince_n there_o the_o gospel_n make_v it_o damnation_n and_o upon_o this_o bottom_n the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n stand_v but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o illegal_a power_n be_v vest_v with_o god_n authority_n 36._o yes_o say_v our_o author_n this_o principle_n equal_o prove_v that_o all_o king_n who_o have_v receive_v a_o sovereign_a authority_n from_o god_n and_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o it_o must_v be_v obey_v and_o not_o resist_v but_o here_o the_o dr._n take_v the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n for_o grant_v he_o suppose_v a_o king_n and_o a_o usurper_n to_o be_v term_n equivalent_a he_o confound_v the_o notion_n of_o authority_n and_o force_n and_o infer_v a_o divine_a right_n from_o the_o actual_a administration_n of_o power_n now_o i_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o king_n be_v the_o name_n of_o right_n not_o of_o mere_a force_n that_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v thing_n vast_o different_a that_o usurper_n have_v no_o authority_n from_o god_n neither_o sovereign_a nor_o unsoveraign_n and_o that_o their_o actual_a administration_n of_o government_n be_v no_o more_o a_o evidence_n of_o a_o commission_n from_o heaven_n than_o any_o other_o success_n of_o private_a injustice_n therefore_o unless_o he_o can_v disprove_v what_o i_o have_v urge_v upon_o these_o head_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o his_o make_a passive-obedience_n dependent_a upon_o his_o new_a scheme_n to_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o paragraph_n i_o have_v give_v a_o answer_n already_o which_o need_v not_o be_v repeat_v 37._o he_o complain_v the_o old-church-of_a england_n principles_n limit_v the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o govern_v king_n and_o protect_v injure_v subject_n for_o it_o seem_v god_n have_v no_o way_n to_o do_v this_o but_o either_o to_o turn_v the_o prince_n heart_n or_o to_o take_v they_o out_o of_o the_o world_n very_o well_o and_o be_v not_o
circumcision_n because_o they_o be_v so_o command_v by_o the_o king_n who_o have_v the_o actual_a government_n of_o their_o country_n and_o sufficient_a power_n to_o crush_v they_o upon_o their_o refusal_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o those_o man_n of_o resolution_n who_o be_v torture_v for_o their_o noncompliance_n and_o who_o the_o apostle_n be_v suppose_v so_o high_o to_o commend_v 12._o throw_v away_o their_o life_n when_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v keep_v they_o and_o be_v self-murtherer_n instead_o of_o martyr_n he_o can_v say_v these_o precept_n they_o be_v command_v to_o transgress_v carry_v any_o moral_a obligation_n in_o they_o he_o must_v therefore_o recur_v to_o his_o distinction_n between_o humane_a and_o divine_a law_n but_o this_o expedient_a will_v not_o do_v his_o business_n for_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o both_o of_o they_o as_o to_o their_o authority_n be_v equal_o divine_a now_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o god_n as_o universal_a lord_n may_v alter_v the_o seat_n of_o property_n and_o dominion_n and_o transfer_v one_o man_n right_a to_o another_o but_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o conclude_v he_o have_v do_v it_o except_o we_o can_v prove_v our_o new_a claim_n by_o the_o course_n of_o humane_a justice_n or_o express_v revelation_n have_v show_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o convocation_n that_o they_o can_v understand_v providence_n and_o through_o settlement_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v without_o the_o plain_a inconsistency_n with_o themselves_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o give_v a_o distinct_a answer_n to_o the_o passage_n cite_v by_o he_o 1._o to_o prove_v that_o prince_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a right_n may_v have_v god_n authority_n 6._o he_o tell_v we_o the_o convocation_n teach_v that_o the_o lord_n in_o advance_v king_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o bind_v to_o those_o law_n he_o prescribe_v other_o 46._o and_o therefore_o command_v jehu_n a_o subject_a to_o be_v anoint_v king_n from_o whence_o the_o doctor_n infer_v that_o what_o god_n do_v by_o prophet_n in_o israel_n by_o express_a nomination_n ibid._n he_o do_v by_o his_o providence_n in_o other_o kingdom_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o succession_n or_o legal_a title_n this_o he_o affirm_v as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o convocation_n and_o attempt_n to_o prove_v it_o from_o their_o say_n that_o the_o lord_n both_o may_v and_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v any_o king_n 57_o notwithstanding_o any_o claim_n or_o interest_n which_o they_o can_v challenge_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v first_o that_o upon_o iehu_n be_v anoint_v by_o the_o prophet_n he_o be_v call_v the_o lawful_a king_n of_o israel_n 46._o and_o joram_n his_o master_n be_v say_v to_o be_v his_o subject_n now_o if_o joram_n be_v iehu_n subject_n it_o be_v treason_n for_o he_o to_o attempt_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o consequent_o he_o can_v have_v no_o legal_a right_n after_o dispossession_n for_o if_o jehu_n be_v lawful_a king_n than_o joram_n the_o dispossess_v prince_n have_v no_o right_a to_o recover_v unless_o two_o opposite_a and_o contest_a claim_n can_v have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o certain_o be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o law_n from_o hence_o one_o if_o not_o both_o of_o these_o conclusion_n must_v necessary_a follow_v 1._o either_o that_o his_o distinction_n of_o legal_a and_o divine_a right_n which_o he_o coin_v to_o answer_v a_o objection_n be_v chimerical_a 26._o and_o then_o the_o difficulty_n he_o propose_v remain_v unanswered_a or_o 2._o if_o there_o be_v any_o singular_a advantage_n in_o iehu_n case_n because_o he_o be_v anoint_v by_o god_n immediate_a designation_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o revelation_n about_o the_o disposal_n of_o crown_n be_v a_o much_o safe_a warrant_n then_o that_o which_o the_o doctor_n call_v providence_n and_o that_o we_o can_v argue_v with_o the_o same_o authority_n from_o the_o one_o as_o from_o the_o other_o though_o the_o doctor_n be_v please_v to_o affirm_v the_o contrary_a viz_o 6._o what_o god_n do_v by_o prophet_n in_o israel_n etc._n etc._n he_o do_v by_o his_o providence_n in_o other_o kingdom_n where_o by_o providence_n we_o must_v understand_v the_o doctor_n mean_v success_n now_o that_o the_o convocation_n do_v not_o suppose_v revelation_n and_o success_n equivalent_a to_o justify_v alteration_n in_o government_n but_o make_v a_o wide_a difference_n between_o they_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o place_n before_o we_o they_o teach_v we_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o jehu_n that_o god_n in_o advance_v king_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o those_o law_n which_o he_o prescribe_v other_o which_o be_v a_o plain_a intimation_n that_o where_o governor_n be_v not_o change_v by_o god_n express_a order_n allegiance_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o each_o respective_a constitution_n for_o those_o law_n of_o subjection_n which_o god_n be_v here_o say_v to_o prescribe_v other_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o law_n which_o establish_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o each_o particular_a country_n which_o law_n according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o passage_n be_v to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v where_o god_n do_v not_o express_o interpose_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o therefore_o in_o their_o canon_n upon_o this_o place_n they_o determine_v that_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v affirm_v that_o any_o prophet_n 48._o priest_n or_o other_o person_n have_v no_o direct_a and_o express_a command_n from_o god_n may_v lawful_o imitate_v the_o say_a fact_n of_o elizeus_fw-la who_o cause_v jehu_n to_o be_v anoint_v in_o anoint_v successor_n to_o king_n which_o have_v otherwise_o no_o just_a interest_n title_n etc._n etc._n to_o their_o kingdom_n or_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o captain_n or_o subject_n high_a or_o low_o whatsoever_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o their_o sovereign_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o example_n of_o jehu_n except_o it_o may_v first_o plain_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v now_o prophet_n send_v extraordinary_o from_o god_n with_o sufficient_a and_o special_a authority_n in_o that_o behalf_n he_o do_v great_o err._n and_o since_o the_o convocation_n condemn_v the_o remove_n of_o prince_n without_o particular_a order_n from_o heaven_n it_o be_v plain_a they_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o every_o effectual_a revolution_n have_v god_n approbation_n for_o if_o they_o do_v believe_v that_o god_n do_v that_o by_o his_o providence_n now_o which_o he_o do_v former_o by_o his_o prophet_n i_o e._n if_o they_o do_v believe_v his_o will_n be_v to_o be_v interpret_v by_o event_n and_o that_o he_o approve_v and_o act_n in_o all_o revolution_n which_o be_v successful_a why_o do_v they_o pronounce_v all_o practice_n of_o this_o nature_n unlawful_a except_o they_o be_v warrant_v by_o express_a and_o immediate_a authority_n from_o heaven_n certain_o they_o can_v not_o declare_v that_o unlawful_a which_o they_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n almighty_n do_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o tell_v we_o no_o man_n must_v imitate_v the_o example_n of_o jehu_n tho'_o like_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n 9_o and_o have_v power_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o dethrone_v the_o lawful_a prince_n if_o they_o think_v revelation_n and_o success_n principle_n of_o equal_a certainty_n if_o it_o be_v their_o opinion_n that_o providence_n be_v always_o on_o the_o prevail_a side_n and_o that_o king_n have_v no_o right_a to_o govern_v any_o long_a than_o the_o major_a part_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v willing_a to_o obey_v they_o 53._o the_o doctor_n be_v instance_n to_o prove_v that_o providence_n or_o success_n be_v a_o certain_a manifestation_n of_o the_o divine_a approbation_n be_v clear_o against_o he_o for_o tho'_o the_o lord_n may_v and_o be_v able_a to_o overthrow_v king_n notwithstanding_o any_o claim_n title_n etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o this_o example_n and_o the_o canon_n make_v upon_o it_o that_o the_o convocation_n do_v not_o think_v this_o be_v ever_o do_v without_o god_n particular_a commission_n for_o it_o be_v positive_o affirm_v by_o this_o reverend_a synod_n that_o ehud_n and_o othoniel_n the_o deliverer_n mention_v in_o this_o place_n 53._o be_v raise_v up_o by_o god_n almighty_a with_o a_o full_a assurance_n of_o their_o lawful_a calling_n and_o make_v judge_n immediate_o by_o he_o without_o which_o prerogative_n it_o have_v be_v altogether_o unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o have_v do_v as_o they_o do_v because_o that_o god_n foresee_v what_o mischief_n private_a man_n as_o all_o subject_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o their_o prince_n may_v do_v 53._o under_o the_o colour_n of_o these_o example_n now_o if_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o any_o person_n to_o step_v out_o of_o his_o private_a sphere_n and_o to_o act_v counter_a to_o the_o law_n of_o subjection_n and_o common_a justice_n without_o
a_o especial_a dispensation_n from_o heaven_n then_o when_o such_o irregular_a measure_n be_v take_v we_o must_v not_o affirm_v they_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o be_v bring_v about_o by_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o providence_n to_o say_v this_o be_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o convocation_n to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n and_o to_o prompt_v man_n to_o those_o action_n they_o will_v be_v damn_v for_o do_v in_o a_o word_n if_o as_o these_o gentleman_n inform_v we_o those_o who_o disturb_v and_o overthrow_v government_n without_o a_o express_a commission_n from_o god_n do_v that_o which_o be_v altogether_o unlawful_a then_o certain_o they_o can_v plead_v god_n authority_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o if_o so_o success_n and_o revelation_n be_v not_o principle_n equal_o warrantable_a unless_o that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o unlawful_a be_v the_o same_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n to_o say_v that_o victorious_a force_n be_v as_o clear_v a_o evidence_n of_o a_o divine_a interposition_n as_o the_o most_o unquestionable_a inspiration_n or_o to_o use_v the_o doctor_n be_v word_n that_o what_o god_n do_v by_o prophet_n in_o israel_n by_o express_a nomination_n of_o the_o person_n he_o do_v by_o his_o providence_n in_o other_o kingdom_n so_o that_o to_o fasten_v such_o a_o meaning_n as_o this_o upon_o the_o convocation_n be_v to_o interpret_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o obvious_a construction_n and_o scope_n of_o the_o passage_n and_o to_o make_v they_o inconsistent_a both_o with_o truth_n and_o themselves_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n in_o a_o low_a case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o god_n can_v dispose_v of_o private_a property_n as_o well_o as_o crown_n notwithstanding_o any_o title_n to_o the_o contrary_a as_o we_o know_v he_o give_v the_o egyptian_n gold_n and_o jewel_n to_o the_o israelite_n but_o now_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v run_v away_o with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o have_v borrow_v of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o plead_v providence_n for_o his_o knavery_n in_o all_o likelihood_n he_o will_v not_o have_v get_v a_o verdict_n from_o the_o convocation_n to_o go_v on_o the_o doctor_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o moabite_n and_o aramite_n can_v never_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n to_o the_o government_n of_o israel_n and_o yet_o the_o convocation_n assert_n 6._o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o israelite_n to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o those_o king_n but_o why_o can_v those_o prince_n never_o have_v a_o legal_a right_n over_o the_o israelite_n the_o convocation_n i_o be_o sure_a say_v no_o such_o thing_n the_o doctor_n may_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o king_n in_o israel_n there_o be_v no_o royal_a line_n establish_v by_o succession_n no_o governor_n set_v up_o by_o divine_a appointment_n this_o conquest_n of_o the_o aramite_n etc._n etc._n happen_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o jewish_a monarchy_n and_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o since_o the_o israelite_n be_v under_o no_o preingagement_n to_o a_o dispossess_v prince_n what_o shall_v hinder_v they_o from_o range_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o a_o foreign_a governor_n when_o they_o be_v in_o no_o condition_n to_o resist_v in_o this_o case_n their_o submission_n give_v away_o no_o man_n right_n nor_o do_v any_o injury_n to_o a_o three_o person_n and_o thus_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o make_v over_o their_o subjection_n when_o they_o have_v once_o actual_o submit_v the_o king_n to_o who_o they_o give_v up_o their_o liberty_n have_v a_o legal_a right_o to_o govern_v they_o though_o they_o may_v acquire_v it_o by_o unjustifiable_a method_n but_o when_o people_n be_v under_o a_o former_a obligation_n to_o a_o prince_n who_o insist_o upon_o his_o right_n and_o demand_v their_o obedience_n there_o their_o hand_n be_v tie_v up_o and_o they_o can_v acknowledge_v any_o new_a master_n without_o breach_n of_o duty_n to_o their_o old_a one_o 83._o our_o author_n proceed_v with_o the_o convocation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n where_o he_o say_v they_o teach_v that_o submission_n be_v due_a to_o these_o prince_n who_o never_o have_v a_o legal_a right_o to_o govern_v israel_n and_o the_o like_v it_o seem_v they_o affirm_v of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o be_v all_o violent_a usurpation_n but_o 1._o the_o doctor_n misreport_v the_o convocation_n it_o be_v hope_v out_o of_o inadvertency_n for_o they_o neither_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o babylon_n have_v never_o any_o legal_a or_o natural_a right_n to_o govern_v israel_n nor_o any_o thing_n like_o it_o or_o that_o any_o of_o the_o monarchy_n stand_v upon_o usurpation_n when_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o their_o authority_n as_o for_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n they_o make_v no_o exception_n to_o his_o title_n 58._o they_o only_o say_v he_o oppress_v the_o people_n very_o tyrannical_o which_o all_o man_n know_v may_v be_v do_v by_o a_o lawful_a prince_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v such_o to_o the_o israelite_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v in_o what_o condition_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v when_o they_o go_v into_o egypt_n now_o the_o scripture_n inform_v we_o they_o be_v drive_v thither_o partly_o by_o necessity_n and_o famine_n they_o be_v but_o one_o single_a family_n and_o be_v in_o these_o circumstance_n we_o can_v imagine_v that_o jacob_n set_v up_o for_o monarchy_n in_o egypt_n or_o indent_v with_o pharaoh_n for_o independency_n it_o be_v very_o unlikely_a that_o prince_n will_v suffer_v a_o few_o indigent_a person_n who_o come_v for_o bread_n and_o protection_n to_o set_v up_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n such_o pretence_n and_o proposal_n as_o these_o to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a monarch_n in_o the_o world_n will_v have_v look_v very_o extravagant_o from_o a_o poor_a distress_a family_n and_o to_o take_v thing_n at_o the_o low_a we_o must_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o first_o generation_n of_o the_o israelite_n owe_v pharaoh_n a_o local_a allegiance_n case_n for_o thus_o much_o sir_n ed._n coke_n and_o other_o agree_v be_v due_a to_o those_o prince_n into_o who_o country_n we_o travel_v notwithstanding_o our_o subjection_n remain_v still_o uncancel_v to_o our_o natural_a prince_n but_o jacob_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o history_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o palestine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o make_v himself_o and_o family_n entire_o pharaoh_n subject_n and_o that_o he_o do_v so_o need_v not_o be_v dispute_v any_o far_a for_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v grant_v of_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o israelite_n be_v far_o enough_o from_o reign_v in_o egypt_n and_o since_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o palestine_n that_o can_v claim_v any_o right_n over_o the_o israelite_n all_o those_o who_o be_v bear_v in_o egypt_n which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o three_o generation_n be_v pharaoh_n natural_a subject_n and_o he_o by_o consequence_n their_o natural_a and_o legal-prince_n of_o this_o truth_n the_o convocation_n seem_v very_o sensible_a as_o may_v be_v collect_v from_o their_o say_n it_o may_v not_o be_v omit_v 58._o when_o god_n himself_o send_v moses_n to_o deliver_v they_o from_o that_o servitude_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o carry_v they_o thence_o till_o pharaoh_n their_o king_n give_v they_o licence_n to_o depart_v this_o be_v a_o pregnant_a proof_n what_o a_o mighty_a regard_v the_o convocation_n think_v god_n almighty_n have_v to_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o prince_n that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v they_o away_o to_o blind_a event_n to_o treachery_n and_o unjustifiable_a force_n that_o revelation_n and_o repeat_v miracle_n be_v scarce_o think_v sufficient_a to_o disengage_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o prince_n if_o any_o one_o question_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o synod_n in_o this_o point_n i_o be_o not_o bind_v to_o make_v it_o good_a their_o opinion_n be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n and_o prove_v against_o the_o doctor_n that_o they_o likewise_o have_v a_o legal_a right_o to_o govern_v israel_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o captivity_n i_o suppose_v it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v that_o when_o a_o prince_n either_o submit_v himself_o or_o be_v express_o command_v by_o god_n to_o resign_v there_o his_o sovereignty_n cease_v and_o the_o legal_a right_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o resignee_n if_o the_o latter_a case_n be_v question_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o god_n have_v not_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n of_o the_o world_n if_o he_o have_v he_o may_v extinguish_v any_o man_n right_a and_o dispose_v of_o
interpretation_n of_o rom._n 13.1_o which_o i_o be_o contend_v for_o be_v support_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n i_o shall_v produce_v some_o testimony_n from_o they_o st._n chrysostom_n upon_o the_o place_n put_v the_o question_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v every_o governor_n choose_v and_o set_v up_o by_o god_n almighty_a to_o this_o he_o answer_v in_o the_o apostle_n name_v i_o affirm_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o i_o be_o not_o now_o discourse_v of_o every_o particular_a prince_n but_o of_o government_n itself_o the_o constitution_n of_o magistracy_n do_v indeed_o proceed_v from_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o prevent_v confusion_n and_o disorder_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o prince_n of_o god_n but_o that_o those_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n interpr_fw-la therefore_o where_o the_o wise_a man_n tell_v we_o that_o its_o god_n who_o join_v a_o woman_n to_o a_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o mean_v no_o more_o than_o that_o god_n institute_v matrimony_n not_o that_o every_o one_o who_o live_v with_o a_o woman_n be_v join_v to_o she_o by_o god_n for_o we_o see_v many_o cohabit_v sinful_o and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v attribute_v to_o god_n almighty_n do_v this_o comparison_n without_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o father_n testimony_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v far_o from_o believe_v that_o power_n and_o god_n authority_n always_o go_v together_o for_o as_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n can_v be_v join_v together_o by_o god_n though_o they_o receive_v each_o other_o with_o never_o so_o much_o freedom_n unless_o the_o essential_o of_o matrimony_n be_v premise_v especial_o when_o either_o of_o they_o be_v preingage_v so_o a_o usurper_n though_o he_o may_v debauch_v the_o subject_n with_o present_n of_o flattery_n from_o their_o former_a obligation_n yet_o the_o whole_a commerce_n be_v no_o better_a than_o civil_a adultery_n and_o therefore_o must_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v authorize_v from_o heaven_n the_o next_o testimony_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o theodoret_n who_o affirm_v loc._n that_o the_o power_n of_o unjust_a man_n as_o all_o usurper_n be_v do_v not_o proceed_v from_o god_n choice_n but_o only_o the_o dispensation_n of_o government_n in_o general_n now_o if_o unjust_a power_n or_o usurper_n be_v not_o choose_v or_o delegated_a by_o god_n than_o they_o can_v have_v none_o of_o god_n authority_n 13._o for_o no_o man_n can_v have_v god_n authority_n but_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v bare_a permission_n to_o govern_v as_o the_o doctor_n go_v on_o will_v not_o do_v and_o yet_o this_o be_v all_o theodoret_n allow_v to_o such_o unqualified_a person_n loc._n occumenius_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi express_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o st._n chrysostom_n only_o they_o add_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o power_n whatsoever_o be_v orderly_o as_o theophylact_v have_v it_o ordain_v by_o god_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o father_n over_o his_o child_n or_o a_o husband_n over_o his_o wife_n etc._n etc._n now_o these_o two_o jurisdiction_n of_o father_n and_o husband_n be_v on_o all_o hand_n grant_v to_o be_v unexceptionable_a and_o found_v in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o revelation_n and_o since_o these_o father_n have_v make_v their_o instance_n only_o in_o power_n confess_o lawful_a we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v they_o understand_v the_o apostle_n high_a power_n in_o this_o sense_n have_v they_o give_v we_o no_o other_o argument_n which_o its_o evident_a they_o have_v these_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n not_o to_o mention_v other_o together_o with_o the_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o our_o own_o divine_n the_o doctor_n be_v please_v to_o call_v a_o common_a evasion_n and_o tell_v we_o he_o know_v not_o what_o they_o mean_v by_o civil_a authority_n 11._o unless_o it_o be_v that_o god_n intend_v that_o mankind_n shall_v live_v under_o government_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o sufficient_a meaning_n no._n this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o all_o power_n be_v from_o god_n unless_o those_o who_o exercise_v this_o power_n which_o he_o must_v mean_v by_o authority_n receive_v it_o from_o god_n right_a and_o be_v the_o doctor_n offend_v at_o this_o be_v he_o angry_a because_o they_o do_v contradict_v themselves_o which_o they_o must_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v assert_v successful_a violence_n have_v a_o divine_a commission_n to_o act_v by_o their_o maintain_v civil_a authority_n to_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n with_o a_o exception_n to_o particular_a person_n prove_v that_o all_o legal_a power_n be_v from_o god_n and_o that_o they_o take_v power_n not_o for_o mere_a force_n as_o the_o doctor_n do_v but_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o right_n and_o authority_n if_o the_o doctor_n be_v resolve_v to_o stick_v so_o very_o close_o to_o the_o letter_n i_o be_o afraid_a it_o will_v carry_v he_o to_o a_o construction_n he_o will_v not_o approve_v what_o do_v he_o think_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o satan_n be_v not_o that_o call_v the_o power_n of_o darkness_n 6.12_o will_v the_o doctor_n say_v these_o power_n be_v ordain_v by_o god_n i_o hope_v he_o be_v not_o so_o much_o straighten_a for_o government_n as_o to_o make_v the_o devil_n a_o magistrate_n 3._o the_o interpret_n the_o text_n in_o dispute_n only_o of_o lawful_a power_n be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o sentiment_n the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n have_v of_o usurpation_n at_o and_o before_o the_o apostle_n time_n i_o shall_v give_v some_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a government_n in_o the_o world_n by_o which_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o mankind_n have_v always_o have_v a_o very_a unkind_a opinion_n of_o usurper_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o success_n they_o have_v not_o think_v they_o so_o much_o the_o favourite_n of_o providence_n nor_o their_o call_v so_o divine_a as_o we_o be_v late_o make_v to_o believe_v to_o begin_v astartus_fw-la contemporary_a with_o rehoboam_n recover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tyre_n after_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v twelve_o year_n by_o usurper_n 295._o as_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n inform_v we_o it_o seem_v these_o tyrian_n know_v nothing_o of_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o possession_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v it_o be_v no_o innate_a principle_n the_o same_o author_n observe_v 298._o that_o the_o ten_o tribe_n do_v never_o forbear_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n when_o it_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n of_o which_o he_o give_v some_o instance_n nor_o approve_v the_o good_a success_n of_o treason_n unless_o fear_v compel_v they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a when_o they_o do_v comply_v it_o be_v interest_n not_o duty_n which_o engage_v they_o from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o they_o be_v as_o much_o unenlightn_v as_o to_o this_o point_n as_o the_o heathenish_a tyrian_n to_o continue_v the_o argument_n the_o counterfeit_a smerdis_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n for_o some_o month_n who_o after_o he_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v a_o impostor_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n immediate_o remove_v he_o which_o practice_n of_o they_o be_v mention_v by_o justin_n with_o commendation_n 1._o and_o the_o just_a odium_fw-la which_o usurpation_n lie_v under_o be_v probable_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o usurper_n government_n be_v pretermit_v 90._o and_o not_o reckon_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o chronological_a account_n but_o add_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o cambyses_n as_o the_o misrule_n of_o cromwell_n be_v to_o that_o of_o king_n charles_n ii_o from_o persia_n 2._o let_v we_o travel_v homeward_o into_o greece_n and_o to_o the_o most_o polite_a part_n of_o it_o athens_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o memory_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aritogiton_n honour_v and_o their_o family_n exempt_v from_o pay_v tax_n for_o deliver_v their_o country_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o hippias_n 2._o who_o break_v in_o upon_o their_o government_n and_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o athenian_n after_o several_a year_n usurpation_n the_o learned_a bodin_n give_v we_o the_o sense_n both_o of_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o full_o as_o can_v be_v desire_v 1._o he_o define_v a_o tyrant_n or_o usurper_n to_o be_v one_o who_o unlawful_o seize_v upon_o the_o government_n and_o then_o add_v such_o a_o person_n the_o law_n timol._n and_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n command_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o propound_v the_o high_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o can_v dispatch_v he_o neither_o in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n consider_v or_o any_o distinction_n make_v between_o a_o kind_n and_o a_o cruel_a usurper_n let_v this_o therefore_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o whosoever_o in_o a_o monarchy_n shall_v wrest_v the_o government_n from_o the_o lawful_a king_n or_o shall_v set_v himself_o
before_o disperse_v in_o several_a office_n of_o state_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n 509._o the_o emperor_n use_v to_o be_v consul_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n high-priest_n censor_n and_o out_o of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o city_n they_o be_v call_v proconsul_n and_o be_v legibus_fw-la soluti_fw-la i._n e._n above_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o law_n now_o if_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o have_v the_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o the_o roman_a government_n resign_v themselves_o and_o their_o authority_n into_o the_o emperor_n hand_n what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o title_n of_o these_o prince_n from_o be_v unquestionable_a nothing_o can_v be_v plain_a than_o that_o as_o bodin_n affirm_v the_o people_n may_v give_v away_o all_o their_o right_n to_o govern_v if_o they_o please_v 82._o and_o add_v agreeable_o to_o the_o forego_n testimony_n that_o the_o lex_fw-la regius_fw-la be_v understand_v in_o this_o sense_n this_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o the_o doctor_n himself_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v it_o though_o in_o lame_a imperfect_a language_n the_o emperor_n he_o grant_v do_v gain_v some_o kind_n of_o consent_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o if_o their_o consent_n be_v once_o gain_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o object_n the_o indirect_a method_n of_o obtain_v it_o for_o allow_v it_o be_v extort_a by_o fear_n 21._o or_o flattery_n or_o other_o art_n this_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o null_a the_o translate_a authority_n that_o when_o once_o resign_v be_v past_a recall_n it_o be_v than_o too_o late_o to_o plead_v that_o a_o man_n be_v wheedle_v or_o fright_v out_o of_o his_o consent_n this_o the_o doctor_n very_o well_o understand_v ibid._n and_o therefore_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o roman_n themselves_o be_v great_a usurper_n and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v have_v no_o right_a to_o translate_v but_o this_o objection_n i_o have_v already_o answer_v in_o the_o dispute_n concern_v the_o convocation-book_n and_o since_o the_o then_o present_a power_n be_v legal_a power_n the_o apostle_n direction_n be_v very_o significant_a to_o christian_n of_o other_o age_n ibid._n from_o which_o they_o ought_v by_o parity_n of_o reason_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o submit_v to_o none_o but_o lawful_a governor_n what_o he_o urge_v from_o scripture_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o four_o monarchys_n have_v be_v consider_v in_o the_o forego_n section_n as_o for_o his_o say_n they_o be_v manifest_a usurpation_n 20._o and_o yet_o set_v up_o by_o the_o council_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o foretell_v by_o a_o prophetic_a spirit_n this_o come_v short_a of_o the_o case_n unless_o he_o have_v any_o prophecy_n to_o produce_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o revolution_n beside_o his_o argument_n prove_v too_o much_o which_o be_v a_o sign_n it_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o the_o emperor_n title_n stark_o nought_o for_o our_o bless_a saviour_n passion_n be_v decree_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n and_o foretell_v by_o prophecy_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o doctor_n be_v not_o so_o hardy_a as_o to_o affirm_v the_o jew_n and_o roman_n have_v a_o divine_a right_o to_o crucify_v he_o 21._o but_o we_o have_v no_o example_n in_o scripture_n that_o any_o people_n be_v ever_o blame_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a power_n whatever_o the_o usurpation_n be_v to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v answer_v 1._o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o action_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o scripture_n unquestionable_o unlawful_a which_o notwithstanding_o be_v mention_v without_o any_o censure_n upon_o they_o thus_o neither_o noah_n nor_o lot_n be_v blame_v for_o their_o intemperance_n nor_o rebeckah_n for_o teach_v jacob_n to_o gain_v his_o father_n blessing_n by_o deceit_n and_o to_o come_v near_o the_o point_n absalon_n be_v not_o direct_o blame_v for_o rebel_a against_o david_n and_o will_v the_o doctor_n conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o lie_n do_v well_o in_o it_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o condemn_v every_o irregular_a practice_n be_v because_o it_o suppose_v man_n endow_v with_o principle_n of_o natural_a religion_n and_o morality_n which_o teach_v they_o to_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_a and_o that_o they_o be_v to_o take_v their_o measure_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n from_o the_o rule_n of_o reason_n and_o revelation_n not_o from_o precedent_n and_o example_n 2._o we_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o usurpation's_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o usurper_n to_o destroy_v the_o family_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o competition_n from_o a_o legal_a claim_n possession_n be_v a_o good_a title_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n the_o israelite_n be_v not_o blame_v for_o submit_v to_o the_o present_a power_n for_o in_o that_o case_n they_o be_v legal_o establish_v and_o as_o for_o the_o house_n of_o david_n it_o be_v never_o set_v aside_o by_o usurpation_n till_o the_o time_n of_o athaliah_n now_o after_o jehoiada_n have_v discover_v that_o their_o legal_a sovereign_n joash_n be_v live_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o the_o doctor_n whether_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v to_o submit_v to_o athaliahs_n government_n or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v yes_o he_o not_o only_o condemn_v jehoiada_n for_o depose_v athaliah_n but_o make_v the_o divine_a entail_v upon_o david_n family_n upon_o which_o he_o lay_v so_o much_o stress_n signify_v nothing_o if_o he_o say_v no_o he_o give_v up_o the_o argument_n for_o than_o we_o have_v undoubted_a principle_n of_o scripture_n which_o condemn_v a_o submission_n to_o usurpation_n which_o be_v much_o safe_a rule_n than_o example_n for_o conscience_n to_o rely_v upon_o the_o doctor_n proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o usurper_n when_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n from_o our_o saviour_n answer_n to_o the_o pharisee_n and_o herodian_o concern_v tribute_n money_n 22.21_o render_v to_o caesar_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v caesar_n before_o i_o give_v a_o distinct_a reply_n to_o this_o objection_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o consider_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o text_n now_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o the_o pharisee_n and_o herodian_o inquire_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n not_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o instruction_n from_o our_o saviour_n but_o to_o entrap_v he_o they_o propose_v a_o ensnare_a question_n concern_v tribute_n a_o plain_a catagorical_a answer_n to_o which_o they_o know_v must_v of_o necessity_n provoke_v either_o the_o roman_n or_o the_o pharisee_n party_n against_o he_o this_o our_o bless_a saviour_n call_v a_o hypocritical_a tempt_a of_o he_o and_o since_o the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v we_o may_v conclude_v he_o intend_v to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o question_n not_o by_o decline_v it_o but_o by_o give_v a_o answer_n of_o a_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a sense_n upon_o which_o no_o charge_n can_v be_v ground_v because_o of_o its_o ambiguity_n this_o the_o proposer_n well_o understand_v they_o know_v they_o can_v not_o fix_v any_o determinate_a meaning_n upon_o our_o saviour_n word_n which_o make_v they_o marvel_n at_o the_o prudence_n of_o his_o answer_n and_o leave_v he_o whereas_o have_v he_o plain_o resolve_v the_o question_n either_o way_n they_o have_v gain_v their_o intend_a advantage_n upon_o he_o and_o since_o there_o be_v a_o design_a obscurity_n in_o our_o savior_n answer_n as_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o secure_v himself_o and_o to_o discourage_v the_o malice_n of_o those_o who_o come_v to_o entangle_v he_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o draw_v any_o conclusion_n about_o government_n from_o thence_o especial_o such_o which_o not_o only_o contradict_v other_o plain_a place_n of_o scripture_n but_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o common_a justice_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n have_v premise_v this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o doctor_n by_o this_o argument_n of_o tribute_n shall_v have_v come_v in_o to_o the_o revolution_n when_o the_o new_a money_n be_v first_o coin_v as_o he_o have_v be_v tell_v already_o 2._o caesar_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v be_v the_o lawful_a prince_n of_o judea_n and_o the_o right_a owner_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n as_o well_o as_o the_o jewish_a nation_n have_v submit_v to_o he_o and_o since_o he_o be_v not_o only_o possess_v of_o the_o government_n but_o of_o the_o title_n to_o govern_v the_o right_a of_o coinage_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o when_o this_o prerogative_n of_o royalty_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o pharisee_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o find_v his_o right_n to_o tribute_n infer_v from_o thence_o the_o doctor_n urge_v that_o our_o saviour_n argument_n rely_v whole_o on_o the_o possession_n of_o power_n 21._o and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a reason_n it_o be_v good_a in_o
substance_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n opinion_n and_o because_o the_o doctor_n have_v say_v nothing_o to_o confute_v it_o i_o shall_v vindicate_v it_o no_o further_o his_o next_o business_n be_v to_o show_v how_o impracticable_a and_o precarious_a a_o government_n will_v be_v if_o it_o be_v settle_v upon_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n 24._o now_o tho'_o i_o do_v pretend_v to_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o original_a contract_n yet_o upon_o supposition_n any_o kingdom_n be_v fix_v upon_o this_o foundation_n i_o can_v perceive_v it_o will_v be_v so_o sandy_a as_o be_v pretend_v yes_o if_o subject_n give_v prince_n their_o authority_n they_o may_v take_v it_o away_o again_o when_o they_o think_v fit_a that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o they_o have_v solemn_o part_v with_o their_o freedom_n and_o resign_v themselves_o up_o to_o the_o disposal_n of_o another_o they_o may_v break_v their_o oath_n and_o promise_n to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o enfranchize_v themselves_o whenever_o the_o humour_n take_v they_o this_o be_v to_o outdo_v mr._n hobbs_n who_o oblige_v his_o common_a wealths-man_n to_o stand_v to_o their_o pact_n when_o their_o word_n be_v once_o past_a but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o irresistible_a authority_n derive_v from_o the_o people_n ibid._n why_o so_o may_v they_o not_o transfer_v their_o right_n to_o resistance_n without_o any_o limitation_n of_o condition_n this_o can_v be_v deny_v and_o if_o their_o liberty_n to_o resist_v be_v thus_o absolute_o convey_v away_o one_o will_v imagine_v they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o performance_n of_o article_n if_o security_n depend_v only_o upon_o the_o inclination_n of_o those_o that_o make_v they_o the_o philosopher_n and_o divine_n have_v very_o much_o misinform_v we_o at_o this_o rate_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o trust_v another_o any_o far_a than_o he_o can_v throw_v he_o and_o all_o society_n and_o intercourse_n must_v grow_v impracticable_a the_o doctor_n pursue_v his_o point_n and_o discover_v that_o a_o government_n must_v be_v res_fw-la unius_fw-la aetatis_fw-la for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o hereditary_a monarchy_n upon_o these_o principle_n of_o choice_n because_o one_o generation_n can_v choose_v for_o none_o but_o themselves_o for_o what_o right_o have_v my_o ancestor_n to_o choose_v a_o king_n for_o i_o ibid._n it_o be_v well_o for_o the_o doctor_n be_v ancestor_n he_o do_v not_o ask_v they_o what_o right_o they_o have_v to_o be_v his_o ancestor_n such_o a_o question_n for_o aught_o one_o know_v may_v have_v bring_v difficulty_n along_o with_o it_o but_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o doctor_n be_v demand_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o he_o whether_o our_o ancestor_n have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o govern_v we_o if_o they_o have_v why_o may_v they_o not_o assign_v over_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o choose_v a_o governor_n for_o we_o by_o the_o doctor_n be_v logic_n we_o may_v refuse_v obedience_n to_o any_o law_n which_o be_v make_v before_o our_o own_o time_n for_o if_o our_o ancestor_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v any_o right_a to_o choose_v we_o king_n they_o can_v have_v none_o to_o choose_v we_o law_n his_o say_n one_o generation_n can_v bind_v another_o be_v a_o manifest_a mistake_n as_o the_o settlement_n of_o inheritance_n will_v inform_v he_o i_o think_v he_o needs_o go_v no_o far_o than_o a_o bond_n for_o his_o satisfaction_n to_o come_v near_o the_o point_n all_o the_o reverend_a judge_n in_o calvin_n case_n affirm_v that_o every_o subject_a case_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v bear_v owe_v by_o birthright_n ligeance_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o if_o he_o owe_v this_o duty_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o birthright_n one_o will_v think_v it_o shall_v be_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o his_o parent_n who_o act_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o stand_v by_o unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v he_o consent_v to_o the_o constitution_n in_o the_o state_n of_o preexistence_n to_o put_v the_o matter_n beyond_o dispute_n i_o shall_v produce_v a_o remarkable_a instance_n from_o scripture_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n who_o 9.15_o notwithstanding_o they_o overreach_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n into_o a_o treaty_n by_o a_o false_a relation_n of_o their_o country_n yet_o after_o the_o league_n be_v once_o make_v the_o than_o israelites_n and_o their_o posterity_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o and_o when_o saul_n 6._o out_o of_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n make_v a_o slaughter_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n god_n punish_v this_o breach_n of_o faith_n with_o three_o year_n famine_n and_o the_o gibeonite_n have_v satisfaction_n give_v they_o we_o be_v now_o to_o examine_v conquest_n which_o he_o try_v to_o unsettle_v by_o say_v if_o conquest_n give_v a_o right_a 24._o than_o the_o most_o unjust_a force_n be_v right_o and_o every_o one_o who_o be_v strong_a than_o his_o neighbour_n have_v a_o natural_a right_o to_o govern_v he_o i_o confess_v these_o be_v sad_a story_n if_o they_o be_v true_a but_o who_o may_v we_o thank_v for_o they_o but_o the_o doctor_n and_o mr._n hobbs_n who_o by_o sound_v dominion_n in_o power_n 15._o have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v bring_v these_o consequence_n unavoidable_o upon_o we_o his_o speculation_n about_o submission_n be_v somewhat_o surprise_v this_o he_o call_v a_o force_a and_o after_o consent_n to_o own_v he_o 24._o who_o have_v make_v himself_o king_n and_o affirm_v by_o implication_n that_o we_o may_v disow_v a_o prince_n who_o have_v thus_o scared_n we_o into_o subjection_n be_v it_o safe_a to_o do_v so_o that_o be_v oath_n and_o promise_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v though_o the_o matter_n be_v never_o so_o lawful_a if_o we_o be_v put_v upon_o they_o against_o our_o will._n this_o be_v strange_a casuistry_n and_o if_o allow_v will_v make_v wild_a work_n for_o if_o a_o unwilling_a consent_n if_o one_o may_v speak_v so_o be_v a_o sufficient_a dispensation_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o pretend_v it_o in_o all_o case_n which_o liberty_n will_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n destroy_v the_o security_n of_o trust_n and_o commerce_n between_o man_n and_o man._n his_o last_o effort_n upon_o legal_a government_n be_v in_o these_o word_n the_o continuance_n of_o a_o usurpation_n can_v never_o give_v a_o right_n ibid._n etc._n etc._n a_o bad_a title_n can_v never_o improve_v into_o a_o good_a one_o though_o it_o remain_v after_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v extinct_a which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o paradox_n as_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o all_o mankind_n have_v hitherto_o agree_v that_o possession_n alone_o be_v a_o good_a title_n when_o there_o appear_v no_o better_a the_o reason_n of_o this_o universal_a maxim_n be_v plain_a first_o because_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v molest_v in_o what_o he_o enjoy_v except_v upon_o the_o plea_n of_o right_n for_o he_o that_o disturb_v a_o man_n without_o right_n disturb_v he_o without_o reason_n but_o by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o case_n no_o person_n have_v any_o right_a to_o molest_v the_o forementioned_a possessor_n in_o regard_n the_o legal_a heir_n be_v suppose_v no_o long_o in_o be_v second_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o maxim_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o society_n which_o will_v be_v very_o much_o disorder_v if_o a_o long_a continue_a possession_n may_v be_v disturb_v without_o any_o pretence_n of_o right_n now_o where_o there_o be_v no_o three_o person_n injure_v nor_o no_o injustice_n do_v those_o principle_n which_o tend_v most_o to_o the_o peace_n of_o society_n ought_v to_o carry_v it_o thus_o the_o doctor_n have_v make_v it_o his_o business_n with_o what_o success_n the_o reader_n must_v judge_v to_o disparage_v and_o unsettle_v all_o legal_a title_n to_o make_v way_n for_o his_o leviathan_n model_n which_o resolve_v all_o government_n into_o providence_n that_o be_v into_o power_n the_o doctor_n now_o proceed_v to_o objection_n and_o in_o answer_n to_o one_o concern_v the_o injustice_n of_o adhere_v to_o a_o usurper_n against_o a_o lawful_a prince_n 26._o he_o reply_v that_o the_o right_n of_o a_o lawful_a prince_n be_v to_o administer_v the_o government_n and_o not_o to_o obey_v he_o when_o he_o do_v not_o and_o can_v govern_v be_v to_o deny_v no_o right_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o a_o prince_n have_v a_o right_a to_o administer_v the_o government_n certain_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v this_o right_n and_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o help_v he_o to_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o right_n when_o it_o be_v forcible_o detain_v from_o he_o for_o if_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o command_v his_o subject_n and_o consequent_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o reserve_v their_o duty_n for_o he_o only_o and_o to_o range_v themselves_o under_o his_o obedience_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o right_n
paragraph_n a_o little_a far_o now_o the_o dr_n reason_n why_o a_o divine_a entail_v be_v strong_a than_o a_o mere_a human_a one_o be_v because_o the_o first_o be_v found_v upon_o express_a revelation_n the_o late_a have_v nothing_o more_o than_o a_o providential_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o such_o a_o family_n 43._o but_o providence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v expound_v against_o the_o express_a revelation_n of_o god_n will._n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o human_a entail_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o plead_v than_o the_o dr_n notion_n of_o providence_n it_o have_v a_o legal_a right_o to_o support_v its_o title_n which_o give_v it_o a_o equal_a firmness_n with_o a_o claim_v make_v from_o divine_a designation_n for_o we_o have_v plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o respective_a country_n 13._o and_o to_o look_v upon_o our_o lawful_a governor_n as_o god_n minister_n and_o since_o a_o legal_a right_n be_v fortify_v with_o express_a revelation_n it_o must_v have_v a_o equal_a privilege_n with_o a_o divine_a entail_v and_o carry_v it_o against_o all_o providential_a pretence_n by_o the_o dr_n own_o argument_n he_o go_v on_o and_o attempt_n to_o prove_v the_o difference_n between_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n as_o to_o their_o force_n because_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n give_v a_o immediate_a divine_a authority_n to_o the_o law_n make_v by_o god_n ibid._n in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o authority_n of_o god_n terminate_v on_o the_o person_n and_o do_v not_o immediate_o affect_v his_o law_n to_o this_o it_o may_v be_v reply_v 1._o that_o according_a to_o the_o dr_n description_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o of_o this_o character_n to_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n for_o the_o mosaic_a law_n be_v give_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o angel_n 7._o and_o the_o gospel_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o apostle_n it_o be_v true_a those_o precept_n give_v by_o our_o saviour_n may_v be_v say_v to_o proceed_v from_o a_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a power_n but_o then_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o his_o humanity_n be_v the_o organ_n of_o their_o conveyance_n so_o that_o by_o our_o author_n be_v reason_v these_o practical_a manifestation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n be_v but_o human_a or_o angelical_a law_n at_o the_o high_a for_o not_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o deity_n himself_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n must_v be_v convey_v at_o a_o distance_n and_o terminate_v on_o the_o person_n of_o the_o minister_n who_o represent_v he_o and_o by_o consequence_n can_v immediate_o affect_v his_o law_n now_o this_o immediate_a conveyance_n be_v the_o dr_n distinguish_a privilege_n which_o he_o make_v essential_a to_o the_o character_n of_o a_o divine_a law_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v why_o a_o entail_v ground_v only_o upon_o a_o prophetical_a or_o angelical_a law_n may_v not_o be_v overrule_v by_o providential_a event_n as_o well_o as_o a_o human_a legal_a settlement_n for_o angel_n have_v no_o original_a immediate_a authority_n any_o more_o than_o king_n and_o king_n be_v call_v elohim_n 82._o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o and_o have_v as_o ample_a and_o i_o may_v add_v a_o more_o stand_a authority_n to_o govern_v mankind_n than_o any_o of_o the_o heavenly_a hierarchy_n now_o if_o providence_n understand_v in_o the_o dr_n sense_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o same_o effect_n upon_o those_o law_n which_o be_v give_v by_o angel_n or_o prophet_n as_o upon_o other_o which_o be_v mere_o human_a as_o by_o his_o argument_n it_o must_v have_v than_o ioash_n entail_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o athaliah_n possession_n and_o jehojada_n be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n for_o depose_v she_o 2_o dly_z it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o material_a as_o to_o the_o dispute_n in_o hand_n whether_o the_o divine_a authority_n affect_v the_o law_n of_o prince_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o as_o long_o as_o we_o be_v certain_a of_o the_o thing_n the_o manner_n of_o its_o conveyance_n be_v no_o abatement_n of_o the_o original_a virtue_n the_o dr._n grant_v that_o prince_n have_v god_n authority_n to_o make_v law_n now_o god_n authority_n to_o make_v law_n imply_v a_o right_a to_o make_v they_o and_o since_o 6._o as_o the_o dr._n observe_v there_o be_v no_o degree_n of_o right_a there_o can_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v none_o of_o authority_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v be_v full_a and_o perfect_a wherever_o it_o be_v if_o the_o divine_a commission_n of_o a_o human_a lawgiver_n be_v certain_a and_o unquestionable_a we_o need_v inquire_v no_o far_o for_o god_n authority_n receive_v no_o prejudice_n by_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o representative_n so_o that_o provide_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v secure_v the_o way_n of_o its_o come_n to_o we_o whether_o by_o remove_n or_o not_o signify_v nothing_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o conveyance_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o weaken_v the_o force_n of_o the_o operation_n 44._o what_o the_o dr._n add_v concern_v divine_a law_n that_o they_o have_v 〈◊〉_d superior_a authority_n to_o all_o human_a law_n be_v true_a but_o foreign_a to_o his_o purpose_n for_o god_n can_v null_a his_o own_o law_n as_o well_o as_o those_o which_o be_v pure_o human_a as_o he_o have_v actual_o do_v in_o the_o mosaic_a dispensation_n so_o that_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o divine_a repeal_n do_v not_o make_v any_o difference_n between_o human_a and_o divine_a law_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o equal_o liable_a to_o such_o a_o alteration_n beside_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o though_o god_n can_v repeal_v the_o law_n make_v by_o himself_o or_o his_o representative_n yet_o we_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o suppose_v that_o event_n and_o providence_n as_o the_o dr._n take_v it_o be_v any_o authentic_a declaration_n of_o the_o divine_a will._n ibid._n his_o instance_n in_o the_o by_o law_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v likewise_o unserviceable_a for_o these_o private_a law_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o respective_a town_n have_v the_o same_o force_n with_o the_o more_o general_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n provide_v their_o charter_n be_v comprehensive_a and_o full_a and_o grant_v by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o entire_a legislative_a power_n which_o last_o privilege_n can_v be_v deny_v to_o god_n almighty_a and_o therefore_o his_o authority_n must_v be_v as_o strong_a in_o the_o delegation_n as_o in_o its_o more_o immediate_a exercise_n the_o dr._n in_o his_o case_n of_o allegiance_n to_o which_o i_o be_o now_o return_v endeavour_n to_o gain_v a_o text_n in_o hosea_n from_o the_o usual_a interpretation_n and_o make_v it_o consistent_a with_o his_o principle_n here_o as_o the_o dr._n observe_v god_n express_o charge_v israel_n with_o make_v king_n without_o he_o they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n but_o i_o know_v it_o not_o to_o this_o the_o dr._n reply_v that_o this_o be_v not_o true_a as_o to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n after_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n if_o it_o be_v true_a of_o some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v the_o object_v exposition_n against_o he_o this_o answer_n therefore_o be_v perfect_o inoffensive_a i_o shall_v pass_v to_o his_o second_o in_o which_o he_o argue_v that_o baasha_n slay_v nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o make_v himself_o king_n without_o god_n express_a nomination_n and_o yet_o god_n tell_v he_o i_o have_v exalt_v thou_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n 15.27.16.2_o and_o make_v thou_o prince_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n in_o this_o text_n the_o dr._n have_v effectual_o remove_v it_o in_o his_o case_n of_o resistance_n 130._o the_o passage_n be_v not_o only_o well_o manage_v but_o stand_v unrecant_v and_o thus_o it_o be_v 11._o god_n have_v threaten_v to_o destroy_v jeroboam_n '_o be_v whole_a family_n baasha_n fulfil_v this_o prophecy_n by_o the_o traitorous_a murder_n of_o nadab_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n jeroboam_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o usurp_v the_o government_n himself_o and_o slay_v all_o jeroboam_n '_o s_o house_n 29._o this_o murder_n and_o treason_n be_v number_v among_o the_o sin_n of_o baasha_n for_o which_o god_n afterward_o threaten_v to_o destroy_v his_o house_n 16.7_o as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v usurp_v the_o throne_n and_o get_v the_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o no_o man_n have_v a_o better_a title_n than_o he_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v exalt_v he_o out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v he_o prince_n over_o his_o people_n israel_n all_o which_o plain_o show_v that_o where_o there_o be_v no_o regular_a succession_n i._n e._n where_o the_o kingdom_n