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to_o have_v admirable_o well_o call_v this_o river_n anas_n by_o reason_n that_o it_o enter_v and_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n as_o a_o duck_n do_v in_o the_o water_n some_o modern_n say_v this_o river_n be_v hide_v by_o the_o mountain_n other_o do_v assure_v we_o that_o these_o be_v break_v his_o up_o of_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o water_v the_o neighbour_a land_n that_o be_v very_o lean_a and_o hungry_a certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o happen_v towards_o the_o source_n of_o guadiana_n and_o not_o towards_o merida_n as_o the_o old_a cart_n represent_v it_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o spain_n the_o two_o other_o be_v a_o city_n encircle_v with_o fire_n by_o wall_n of_o flint_n which_o be_v madrid_n a_o bridge_n over_o which_o water_n be_v see_v to_o run_v which_o be_v the_o aqueduct_v of_o segovia_n one_o may_v say_v of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o state_n that_o they_o have_v some_o appellation_n for_o excellence_n sevil_n the_o trade_n grenada_n the_o great_a valencia_n the_o fair_a barcellonna_n the_o rich_a saragossa_n the_o satisfy_v valle_o dolid_a the_o genteel_a toledo_n the_o ancient_a madrid_n the_o royal_a city_n there_o be_v eight_o archbishopric_n forty_o five_o bishopric_n the_o archbishopric_n be_v toledo_n burgos_n compostella_n sevil_n grenada_n valencia_n saragossa_n and_o taragonna_n king_n richard_z the_o first_o establish_v there_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o allow_v of_o in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o inquisition_n have_v be_v introduce_v against_o all_o other_o belief_n some_o church_n be_v at_o toledo_n where_o they_o still_o perform_v the_o musarabick_a office_n which_o be_v that_o which_o the_o christian_n who_o live_v among_o the_o arabian_n use_v several_a of_o their_o seaport_n be_v very_o considerable_a the_o passage_n saint_n andre_n la_o corune_n cadiz_n cartagena_n alicant_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o spain_n fifteen_o great_a part_n most_o of_o which_o have_v the_o title_n of_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o moor_n five_o upon_o the_o ocean_n biscaya_n asturia_n galicia_n portugal_n that_o have_v its_o king_n andalousia_n five_o upon_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n granada_n murcia_n valencia_n catalonia_n the_o isle_n of_o majorca_n and_o minorca_n five_o within_o the_o inland_n of_o the_o country_n arragon_n navarre_n the_o two_o castiles_a leon._n biscay_n have_v wood_n which_o furnish_v it_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o build_v ship_n it_o have_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o mine_n and_o iron-forges_a that_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o the_o defence_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o france_n by_o the_o small_a river_n of_o bidassoa_n which_o form_v a_o little_a island_n celebrate_v for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n 1659._o between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o biscayan_o who_o be_v the_o ancient_a cantabrian_o have_v great_a privilege_n and_o boast_v of_o never_o have_v be_v subdue_v the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n be_v well_o cultivate_v because_o there_o be_v neither_o tax_n nor_o tithe_n nor_o right_o of_o importation_n it_o be_v capital_a city_n be_v bilbao_n st._n sebastian_n both_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n especial_o in_o wool_n great_a ship_n can_v come_v up_o to_o bilbao_n but_o at_o high-water_n the_o port_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n be_v of_o easy_a access_n its_o entrance_n be_v defend_v with_o two_o castle_n that_o of_o the_o east_n upon_o a_o height_n that_o of_o the_o west_n on_o a_o level_n upon_o a_o rock_n saint_n andero_n and_o le_fw-fr passage_n be_v two_o excellent_a seaport_n in_o this_o country_n fonterabia_n the_o strong_a place_n guatari_fw-la the_o country_n of_o sebastian_n can_v he_o who_o first_o go_v round_o the_o world_n in_o the_o ship_n call_v the_o victory_n asturia_n breed_v horse_n much_o esteem_v for_o their_o strength_n it_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n who_o young_a brother_n be_v call_v infant_n since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o it_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o retreat_n to_o the_o gothick_n king_n and_o to_o several_a bishop_n during_o the_o irruption_n of_o the_o moor_n wherefore_o oviedo_n its_o capital_a city_n be_v call_v the_o city_n of_o king_n and_o bishop_n galicia_n be_v more_o populous_a than_o fertile_a compostella_n be_v know_v for_o the_o pilgrimage_n of_o those_o who_o go_v thither_o to_o visit_v the_o relic_n of_o saint_n james_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o spaniard_n la_o corune_n for_o the_o goodness_n and_o spaciousness_n of_o its_o harbour_n the_o silver_n fleet_n rich_a above_o thirty_o million_o arrive_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1661._o to_o avoid_v meet_v with_o the_o english_a who_o for_o the_o surprise_v it_o lay_v at_o watch_n upon_o all_o the_o avenue_n of_o cadiz_n they_o reckon_v in_o this_o country_n above_o forty_o other_o havens_n whereof_o that_o of_o vigo_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a andalousia_n be_v so_o beautiful_a so_o abound_v in_o wine_n corn_n olive_n that_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o granary_n and_o store-house-of_a the_o kingdom_n sevil_n be_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o new-world_n it_o be_v a_o town_n so_o well_o build_v that_o there_o be_v a_o spanish_a proverb_n which_o run_v qui_fw-fr en_fw-fr no_o ha_o visto_z sevilla_n no_o have_v visto_z maravilla_n it_o still_o keep_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o city_n italica_n the_o native_a town_n of_o adrian_n corduba_n which_o give_v lucan_n and_o the_o two_o seneca_n to_o antiquity_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a under_o the_o moor_n than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a it_o be_v principal_a church_n be_v former_o the_o great_a mosque_n of_o the_o mahometan_n after_o that_o of_o mecca_n san-lucar_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o guadalquivir_n be_v a_o town_n of_o great_a trade_n the_o ship_n which_o bring_v gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o west-indies_n have_v sometime_o cast_v anchor_n near_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o port_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o gold_n this_o cast_a anchor_n be_v more_o common_o perform_v at_o cadiz_n and_o the_o port_n saint_n mary_n which_o be_v near_o it_o xeres_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fontera_fw-fr be_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o moor_n entire_o defeat_v the_o goth_n in_o the_o year_n 712._o after_o which_o they_o have_v the_o mean_n of_o ravage_v all_o spain_n as_o they_o do_v the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o have_v make_v no_o scruple_n of_o have_v alliance_n with_o those_o infidel_n because_o some_o of_o their_o divine_n have_v maintain_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v use_n of_o as_o of_o horse_n and_o elephant_n gibraltar_n give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o famous_a streight_n which_o communicate_v the_o ocean_n and_o mediterranean-sea_n and_o which_o separate_v europe_n from_o africa_n palos_n be_v the_o haven_n where_o columbus_n embark_v for_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o the_o new-world_n cadiz_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v the_o most_o usual_a place_n of_o resort_v for_o the_o fleet_n which_o come_v from_o the_o west-indies_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conveniency_n of_o its_o harbour_n it_o be_v of_o such_o importance_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o recommend_v the_o preservation_n of_o it_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o his_o son_n philip_z the_o second_o with_o that_o of_o flushing_n and_o la_fw-fr goulete_a antiquity_n show_v here_o a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o hercules_n with_o two_o pillar_n either_o of_o brass_n or_o silver_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o that_o hero_n as_o well_o as_o the_o two_o mountain_n of_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n julius_n caesar_n be_v say_v to_o have_v weep_v in_o this_o temple_n at_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o prodigious_a conquest_n which_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v make_v at_o the_o age_n of_o thirty_o three_o year_n and_o whereof_o the_o consideration_n carry_v he_o to_o such_o high_a enterprise_n as_o that_o of_o xenophon_n cyrus_n have_v do_v scipio_n the_o name_n of_o andalusian_o be_v give_v to_o the_o moriscoe_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o andalousia_n and_o granada_n that_o of_o tagarin_n to_o those_o of_o arragon_n and_o catalonia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n under_o its_o last_o moorish_a king_n who_o lose_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1421._o be_v much_o rich_a and_o more_o populous_a than_o it_o be_v at_o present_a it_o be_v also_o much_o more_o fertile_a the_o moor_n have_v a_o thousand_o invention_n to_o water_n their_o land_n with_o rivulet_n and_o trench_n by_o cause_v water_n to_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o great_a pond_n which_o they_o make_v in_o the_o mountainâ—_n which_o be_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o la_fw-fr sierra-navada_a the_o situation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o disposition_n of_o its_o town_n be_v conformable_a to_o the_o description_n julius_n caesar_n give_v
tubal_n so_o strong_o affirm_v what_o they_o say_v that_o they_o obtain_v belief_n and_o the_o duke_n short_o after_o go_v with_o a_o parcel_n of_o musketeer_n and_o subdue_v they_o easy_o they_o have_v no_o offensive_a weapon_n but_o only_a sling_n they_o worship_v the_o son_n and_o moon_n feed_v upon_o nothing_o that_o have_v life_n but_o have_v good_a store_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n root_n and_o spring_n of_o water_n wherewith_o nature_n be_v well_o content_v and_o though_o their_o language_n be_v not_o altogether_o understand_v yet_o many_o of_o their_o word_n be_v pure_o basquish_v reduce_v in_o this_o discovery_n to_o christianity_n but_o easy_o discernible_a from_o all_o other_o spaniard_n by_o their_o tawny_a complexion_n occasion_v by_o the_o reverberation_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n from_o the_o rocky_a mountain_n wherewith_o on_o all_o side_n they_o be_v encompass_v the_o people_n must_v necessary_o have_v be_v some_o remnant_n of_o the_o ancient_a spaniard_n who_o hide_v themselves_o among_o the_o mountain_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o roman_n their_o language_n and_o idolatry_n speak_v they_o to_o be_v such_o for_o have_v they_o either_o flee_v from_o the_o goth_n or_o moor_n there_o have_v be_v find_v some_o cross_n or_o other_o monument_n of_o christianity_n as_o in_o other_o place_n or_o some_o such_o mixture_n in_o their_o speech_n as_o will_v have_v savour_v somewhat_o of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n by_o who_o mean_n this_o valley_n be_v discover_v be_v the_o same_o who_o out_o of_o vanity_n have_v himself_o call_v a_o whole_a army_n compose_v of_o one_o sole_a person_n the_o other_o state_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v near_o france_n part_n of_o flanders_n in_o italy_n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n final_a orbitelle_n the_o protection_n of_o piombin_n of_o portolongon_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n of_o sicily_n of_o sardinia_n oran_n marsalquivir_n melille_n pennon_n de_fw-fr velez_n ceuta_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o barbary_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o isle_n of_o pantaralee_n the_o great_a part_n of_o america_n several_a island_n and_o place_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n portugal_n portugal_n be_v a_o kingdom_n ancient_a for_o above_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o spain_n where_o be_v former_o lusitania_n in_o all_o probability_n this_o name_n of_o portugal_n come_v from_o that_o of_o porto_n a_o town_n considerable_a for_o its_o commerce_n and_o from_o that_o of_o cale_n a_o small_a place_n near_o it_o it_o be_v from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n about_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o league_n in_o length_n in_o breadth_n five_o and_o twenty_o thirty_o and_o sometime_o fifty_o it_o be_v situation_n upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n in_o point_n of_o navigation_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o they_o to_o make_v conquest_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o principal_o in_o the_o east-indies_n their_o conquest_n have_v be_v in_o above_o five_o thousand_o league_n of_o coast_n in_o brasil_n in_o africa_n and_o asia_n all_o their_o place_n be_v near_o the_o sea_n for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o design_n than_o that_o of_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o commerce_n true_a it_o be_v that_o during_o the_o war_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o sustain_v against_o spain_n for_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n together_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a garrison_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v in_o those_o part_n against_o the_o hollander_n who_o they_o have_v nevertheless_o drive_v entire_o out_o of_o brasil_n they_o make_v but_o small_a profit_n and_o this_o move_v they_o to_o give_v some_o place_n to_o the_o english_a by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o infanta_n of_o portugal_n with_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n the_o portugal_n province_n have_v all_o their_o peculiar_a commodity_n they_o afford_v among_o other_o thing_n lemon_n and_o excellent_a orange_n they_o have_v mine_n the_o greek_n and_o roman_n go_v to_o seek_v in_o portugal_n the_o gold_n which_o the_o portuguese_n go_v to_o seek_v in_o the_o indies_n they_o be_v so_o populous_a principal_o towards_o the_o sea_n as_o that_o there_o be_v reckon_v above_o six_o hundred_o city_n or_o privilege_a burrough_n and_o above_o four_o thousand_o parish_n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n be_v only_o receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o jewish_a race_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o be_v baptize_v and_o be_v now_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o new_a christian_n there_o be_v three_o archbishoprics_a lisbon_n braga_n and_o evora_n ten_o bishopric_n the_o archbishoprics_a of_o lisbon_n and_o evora_n have_v each_o of_o they_o full_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o liver_n yearly_a income_n inquisition_n be_v at_o lisbon_n at_o coimbre_n at_o evora_n the_o assembly_n of_o the_o cortes_n or_o parliament_n at_o lisbon_n at_o porto_n twenty_o seven_o place_n have_v generality_n which_o they_o call_v comarques_n and_o almoxarifat_n the_o order_n of_o christ_n which_o reside_v at_o tomar_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n be_v the_o master_n and_o head_n of_o it_o for_o on_o this_o order_n depend_v all_o the_o foreign_a conquest_n its_o knight_n wear_v the_o red_a and_o white_a cross_n in_o the_o middle_a whereas_o those_o of_o avis_n wear_v it_o green_a those_o of_o st._n james_n red_a these_o have_v their_o residence_n at_o palmella_n near_o setuval_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o reckon_v that_o of_o the_o indies_n be_v say_v to_o exceed_v ten_o million_o of_o liver_n i_o can_v hardly_o believe_v what_o the_o portugal_n say_v that_o their_o king_n don_z sebastian_z be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o a_o million_o of_o gold_n upon_o the_o harness_n of_o a_o horse_n that_o the_o trappings_o of_o the_o european_a lady_n be_v only_o the_o remain_v of_o those_o of_o portugal_n in_o the_o year_n 1640._o this_o kingdom_n withdraw_v itself_o from_o its_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o be_v admire_v the_o great_a secrecy_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o that_o affair_n among_o above_o two_o hundred_o person_n for_o above_o a_o year_n together_o the_o principal_a motive_n of_o this_o resolution_n be_v the_o permission_n which_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n give_v to_o other_o than_o to_o the_o portugal_n of_o trade_v to_o the_o east-indies_n the_o tribute_n of_o the_o five_o that_o be_v proclaim_v in_o the_o year_n 1636._o by_o which_o the_o government_n exact_v five_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o merchandize_n in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n be_v proclaim_v king_n under_o the_o name_n of_o john_n the_o four_o this_o prince_n reign_v sixteen_o year_n and_o have_v for_o his_o successor_n alphonso_n the_o six_o who_o be_v depose_v in_o 1667._o his_o marriage_n have_v be_v declare_v null_n pedro_n his_o brother_n marry_v the_o queen_n be_v make_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n the_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o year_n 1673._o against_o this_o prince_n oblige_v he_o to_o have_v the_o king_n fetch_v back_o from_o the_o terzera_n and_o put_v into_o the_o fortress_n of_o sintra_n near_o lisbon_n about_o two_o year_n since_o a_o marriage_n be_v concert_v betwixt_o the_o infanta_n and_o victor_n be_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o that_o match_n be_v now_o whole_o break_v off_o and_o a_o new_a treaty_n now_o on_o foot_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o tuscany_n this_o kingdom_n contain_v six_o province_n which_o be_v as_o many_o general_a government_n entre_fw-fr doaro_n and_o minho_n tralos-montes_n beyra_n estremadura_n alenteyo_a and_o algarve_n entre_fw-fr douro_n and_o minho_n be_v the_o most_o delicious_a and_o so_o populous_a that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o eighteen_o league_n in_o length_n and_o twelve_o in_o breadth_n it_o have_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o monastery_n well_o rent_v fourteen_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n five_o thousand_o fountain_n of_o spring-water_n two_o hundred_o bridge_n of_o stone_n and_o six_o seaport_n some_o call_v it_o the_o marrow_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o spain_n porto_n a_o city_n of_o four_o thousand_o household_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n bragra_n be_v renown_v for_o the_o hold_n of_o several_a council_n by_o the_o pretention_n of_o its_o archbishop_n who_o style_v himself_o primate_n of_o the_o spain_n tralos-montes_n have_v mineral_n with_o the_o city_n of_o braganza_n the_o capital_a of_o a_o duchy_n of_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n revenue_n wherein_o there_o be_v full_a fifty_o small_a city_n and_o other_o land_n which_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o braganza_n thrice_o marquis_n seven_o time_n a_o count_n and_o several_a time_n a_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o that_o name_n now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n remain_v common_o at_o villa_n viciosa_fw-la and_o have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o the_o exclusion_n of_o
neuchatel_n wallangery_a biel_n geneva_n mulhausen_n rotweil_n the_o six_o first_o protestant_n and_o rotweil_fw-fr catholic_n geneva_n be_v the_o best_a fortify_v of_o all_o the_o burgher_n or_o citizen_n keep_v a_o very_a exact_a guard_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o that_o of_o religion_n which_o be_v reform_v in_o the_o year_n 1663._o the_o french_a king_n obtain_v freedom_n for_o the_o catholic_n to_o say_v mass_n in_o that_o town_n where_o it_o have_v not_o be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o age._n the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n be_v cross_v by_o the_o rhosne_fw-fr which_o mix_v not_o with_o its_o water_n there_o sometime_o arise_v tempest_n even_o in_o clear_a fair_a wether_n because_o it_o abutt_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o country_n it_o be_v say_v that_o julius_n caesar_n cause_v his_o treasure_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o this_o lake_n when_o he_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o swisser_n hitherto_o they_o have_v be_v seek_v for_o to_o no_o purpose_n savoy_n this_o country_n formerly_z the_o abode_n of_o the_o allobroges_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v call_v savoy_n after_o one_o of_o its_o prince_n have_v drive_v away_o the_o robber_n it_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n which_o we_o general_o call_v the_o alps_n though_o several_a branch_n there_o have_v their_o peculiar_a name_n mount_v cenis_n and_o the_o lesser_a st._n bernard_n make_v the_o two_o principal_a passage_n for_o italy_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a in_o these_o part_n the_o inhabitant_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o drink_v the_o snow-water_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o goitre_n which_o be_v a_o swell_a of_o the_o throat_n proceed_v from_o the_o crudity_n of_o that_o water_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v several_a place_n in_o this_o country_n both_o very_o pleasant_a and_o very_a fertile_a the_o mountain_n have_v marmote_n which_o be_v seldom_o see_v elsewhere_o they_o be_v great_a rat_n who_o have_v short_a leg_n rugged_a hair_n the_o mouth_n and_o ear_n of_o a_o squirrel_n four_o tooth_n long_o and_o cut_a they_o sleep_v full_a six_o month_n of_o the_o year_n without_o take_v in_o any_o food_n or_o nourishment_n savoy_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o principal_a and_o most_o noble_a duchy_n of_o christendom_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o its_o duke_n have_v have_v alliance_n with_o all_o that_o be_v royal_a in_o europe_n after_o the_o house_n of_o england_n and_o france_n that_o of_o savoy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a be_o the_o eight_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o he_o have_v prince_n to_o his_o vassal_n most_o of_o the_o gentleman_n of_o his_o dominion_n come_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o king_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o morea_n from_o the_o count_n of_o geneva_n the_o power_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o considerable_a in_o that_o they_o be_v master_n of_o several_a passage_n from_o france_n into_o italy_n by_o the_o possession_n of_o piedmont_n of_o the_o county_n of_o niece_n and_o other_o seigneury_n under_o savoy_n be_v comprehend_v genevois_n choblais_n faussigni_n tarentaise_n maurienne_n part_n of_o bugey_n chambri_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o parliament_n montmelion_n be_v the_o strong_a in_o it_o with_o a_o citadel_n which_o cover_v the_o head_n of_o almost_o a_o inaccessible_a mountain_n where_o the_o key_n of_o savoy_n be_v say_v to_o be_v keep_v anneci_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o geneva_n ripaille_n be_v the_o retreat_n of_o felix_n the_o four_o before_o and_o after_o his_o pontificate_n this_o prince_n live_v there_o with_o his_o friend_n in_o such_o a_o disapplication_n from_o affair_n that_o since_o people_n say_v fair_a ripaille_n when_o they_o be_v merry_a and_o without_o disquiet_n italy_n among_o the_o author_n who_o have_v write_v concern_v italy_n few_o there_o be_v but_o represent_v it_o as_o the_o most_o beautiful_a best_a and_o most_o delicious_a country_n in_o the_o world_n its_o situation_n towards_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n afford_v it_o all_o these_o advantage_n it_o be_v common_o compare_v to_o a_o boot_n the_o figure_n whereof_o it_o do_v real_o resemble_v lie_v between_o the_o mediterranean-sea_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n the_o alps_n which_o livy_n call_v the_o wall_n of_o italy_n and_o rome_n be_v at_o those_o place_n where_o it_o touch_v france_n savoy_n suisserland_n germany_n the_o apennine_n mountain_n run_v quite_o through_o it_o the_o po_n adige_n tiber_n and_o arne_n be_v the_o great_a river_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v not_o one_o in_o the_o world_n observe_v in_o so_o short_a a_o course_n to_o have_v so_o much_o increase_v as_o the_o po_n and_o which_o be_v so_o inconvenient_a by_o its_o overflowing_n notwithstanding_o the_o dikes_n that_o have_v be_v raise_v for_o prevention_n the_o people_n of_o italy_n be_v polite_a dextrous_a subtle_a and_o prudent_a extreme_a in_o their_o manner_n they_o be_v former_o master_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a empire_n that_o have_v be_v see_v since_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o now_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o chief_a dignity_n of_o the_o roman-catholick_n church_n they_o obey_v divers_a prince_n who_o be_v all_o papist_n but_o very_o different_a in_o power_n and_o interest_n we_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o italian_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o new_a world_n columbus_n be_v a_o genovese_n americus_n vespucius_n a_o florentine_a the_o city_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o beautiful_a and_o better_o build_v in_o that_o the_o nobility_n have_v common_o their_o abode_n in_o '_o they_o their_o church_n and_o other_o edifice_n be_v adorn_v with_o excellent_a picture_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o man_n and_o house_n be_v say_v to_o be_v all_o paint_a the_o italian_a tongue_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a tuscan_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o among_o the_o well-bred_a people_n their_o way_n of_o reckon_v the_o hour_n be_v very_o different_a from_o we_o they_o regulate_v it_o according_a to_o the_o sun_n be_v set_v then_o they_o count_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n and_o at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o night_n they_o begin_v to_o reckon_v the_o hour_n of_o a_o new_a day_n insomuch_o that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o hour_n at_o noon_n rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o season_n though_o there_o be_v always_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n for_o the_o civil_a day_n that_o be_v for_o the_o day_n and_o night_n together_o for_o example_n on_o the_o twelve_o day_n of_o august_n at_o noon_n which_o we_o reckon_v twelve_o a_o clock_n the_o italian_n reckon_v seventeen_o and_o so_o what_o remain_v to_o finish_v the_o civil_a day_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n comprehend_v seven_o hour_n which_o make_v up_o just_a the_o time_n which_o the_o sun_n employ_v that_o day_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n since_o the_o hour_n of_o noon_n unto_o its_o set_n the_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o italy_n be_v the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o possess_v almost_o half_a of_o it_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o florence_n the_o republic_n of_o genoa_n the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n the_o bishop_n of_o trent_n the_o republic_n of_o lucca_n the_o other_o prince_n be_v call_v petty_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a extent_n of_o their_o dominion_n the_o republic_n of_o venice_n be_v independent_a most_o of_o the_o other_o state_n depend_v either_o on_o the_o church_n or_o the_o empire_n for_o some_o fief_n the_o quality_n of_o duke_n be_v in_o italy_n more_o considerable_a than_o of_o prince_n bate_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n there_o be_v so_o many_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n alone_o have_v more_o than_o all_o france_n have_v the_o truth_n be_v most_o of_o they_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o revenue_n as_o our_o country_n curate_n italy_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o great_a part_n the_o high_a which_o may_v be_v call_v lombardy_n the_o middle_a and_o the_o low_a according_a to_o this_o division_n there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o high_a piedmont_n montferrat_n milantz_n the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n parmezan_n modenois_n mantovan_n the_o domain_a of_o venice_n trentin_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n tuscany_n lucquois_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n possess_v the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o four_o part_n if_o we_o may_v add_v the_o isle_n thereto_o piedmont_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o a_o piemontin_n be_v a_o city_n of_o three_o hundred_o mile_n in_o compass_n one_o and_o the_o same_o land_n produce_v corn_n wine_n and_o fruit_n turin_n the_o abode_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v a_o lovely_a town_n accompany_v with_o a_o strong_a citadel_n it_o
schismatic_n in_o black_a russia_n who_o first_o of_o all_o acknowledge_v he_o of_o kiou_n and_o then_o the_o greek_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n there_o be_v in_o this_o state_n several_a other_o sect_n here_o gentleman_n be_v equal_a the_o distinction_n and_o precedence_n proceed_v only_o from_o the_o public_a office_n they_o stand_v possess_v of_o they_o serve_v at_o their_o own_o cost_n in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o do_v not_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o campagne_n their_o infantry_n be_v common_o compose_v of_o foreigner_n the_o garment_n of_o the_o polander_n be_v long_o have_v their_o beard_n shave_v off_o their_o chin_n only_o one_o tough_a of_o hair_n upon_o their_o head_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o casimir_n the_o first_o one_o of_o their_o king_n who_o they_o take_v out_o of_o a_o cloister_n he_o be_v in_o in_o france_n to_o place_v he_o upon_o their_o throne_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o handsome_a well_o shape_v well_o proportion_v know_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o latin_a tongue_n the_o use_n of_o spice_n be_v very_o common_a and_o with_o they_o in_o great_a request_n they_o misuse_v their_o peasant_n in_o consequence_n of_o the_o absolute_a power_n they_o have_v over_o they_o which_o certain_o do_v occasion_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o cossaques_n and_o afterward_o all_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n their_o cavalary_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o if_o they_o be_v well_o unite_v they_o may_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o horse_n the_o confidence_n they_o have_v therein_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o render_v a_o king_n or_o citizen_n too_o powerful_a have_v incline_v they_o in_o all_o time_n to_o neglect_v their_o fortress_n their_o usual_a arm_n be_v their_o scimitar_n the_o sword_n the_o battle_n axe_n carabine_n and_o arrow_n the_o cossaques_n have_v ever_o form_v a_o militia_n and_o not_o a_o particular_a nation_n at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v volunteer_n make_v incursion_n upon_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n these_o last_o call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o roux_n because_o their_o country_n make_v a_o part_n of_o russia_n king_n battori_n reduce_v they_o into_o a_o body_n and_o join_v thereto_o two_o thousand_o horse_n to_o who_o he_o appoint_v the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o demesne_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v call_v quartian_n they_o have_v power_n of_o choose_v and_o of_o depose_v their_o general_n who_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o their_o king_n their_o number_n be_v first_o of_o all_o six_o thousand_o afterward_o forty_o thoufull_a sand_n and_o now_o since_o twenty_o thousand_o their_o abode_n be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o volhinia_n and_o of_o podolia_n which_o be_v call_v ukrain_n that_o be_v to_o say_v frontier_n this_o country_n be_v by_o much_o the_o most_o fertile_a and_o the_o best_a inhabit_v of_o all_o poland_n so_o many_o fortify_v burough_n have_v be_v there_o make_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o age_n and_o so_o full_a be_v it_o of_o inhabitant_n that_o in_o the_o late_a war_n there_o be_v reckon_v at_o the_o same_o time_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o cossaques_n beside_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o thousand_o tartar_n and_o as_o many_o polander_n in_o arms._n there_o be_v cossaques_n who_o have_v their_o retreat_n in_o some_o isle_n of_o the_o boristhenes_n which_o be_v not_o navigable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cataract_n or_o fall_n which_o they_o call_v porowis_n their_o custom_n be_v former_o to_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o several_a light_a ship_n and_o to_o go_v plunder_v the_o coast_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n upon_o the_o black_a sea_n since_o they_o confederate_v with_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n and_o have_v likewise_o court_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o muscovite_n and_o that_o of_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o give_v they_o in_o his_o name_n a_o prince_n for_o the_o ukrain_n insomuch_o that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o felony_n of_o the_o cossaques_n the_o irruption_n of_o the_o suede_n under_o carolus_n gustavus_n the_o tumult_n and_o irresoluon_n of_o the_o muscovite_n the_o continual_a harassing_n of_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n the_o invasion_n of_o ragotski_n prince_n of_o transilvania_n the_o defection_n of_o several_a province_n the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n the_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o cabal_n of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o have_v a_o king_n elect_v have_v give_v a_o rude_a shock_n to_o this_o crown_n and_o this_o be_v what_o real_o move_v the_o grand_a signior_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o this_o realm_n after_o the_o take_n of_o candia_n poland_n have_v ten_o great_a part_n four_o towards_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o vistula_n poland_n mazovia_n gujavia_n royal_a prussia_n six_o towards_o the_o east_n on_o the_o west_n of_o the_o boristhenes_n lithuania_n samogitia_n polachia_n lesser_n russia_n volhinia_n podolia_n these_o province_n have_v be_v 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city_n of_o all_o nigritia_n ardre_n towards_o the_o coast_n have_v its_o king_n from_o who_o there_o be_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o french_a king_n at_o paris_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1670_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o traffic_n in_o its_o dominion_n the_o coast_n of_o maleguetta_n be_v so_o call_v from_o a_o kind_n of_o pepper_n which_o it_o produce_v and_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v better_a than_o that_o of_o the_o indies_n ape_n do_v they_o great_a service_n in_o guinca_n those_o that_o be_v call_v barris_n fetch_v water_n turn_v the_o spit_n and_o serve_v too_o at_o table_n abissinia_n or_o aethiopia_n this_o country_n be_v otherwise_o call_v abech_n abassia_n abassinia_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o negus_n the_o kingdom_n of_o prester_n john_n the_o middle-indy_n the_o southern-indy_n the_o high_a or_o great_a aethiopia_n those_o of_o the_o country_n give_v their_o king_n the_o name_n of_o belulgian_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o ring_n which_o the_o 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abundance_n of_o its_o water_n the_o congolans_n know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o though_o they_o have_v mine_n of_o gold_n they_o have_v none_o but_o shell_n for_o money_n several_a among_o they_o have_v be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n after_o the_o example_n of_o some_o of_o their_o king_n the_o portuguese_n bring_v from_o thence_o ivory_n and_o slave_n they_o have_v their_o establishment_n in_o the_o royal_a city_n call_v san-salvador_n and_o in_o that_o of_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o small_a island_n of_o loanda_n where_o they_o get_v fresh_a water_n out_o of_o the_o hole_n they_o make_v in_o the_o sand_n they_o keep_v a_o garrison_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o massagan_n and_o cambambo_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o angola_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o silver-mine_n in_o which_o they_o work_v and_o here_o it_o be_v they_o assemble_v their_o
reason_n there_o have_v be_v reckon_v above_o five_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o it_o be_v extent_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n be_v about_o seventy_o league_n its_o breadth_n thirty_o somewhere_o more_o somewhere_o less_o according_a as_o it_o be_v bound_v either_o by_o the_o mountain_n of_o arabia_n or_o by_o jordan_n what_o be_v there_o call_v the_o desert_n be_v so_o style_v in_o that_o it_o have_v not_o all_o the_o fertility_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o country_n which_o be_v near_o it_o it_o be_v modern_a division_n be_v into_o three_o principality_n say_v cossaria_n and_o gaza_n two_o government_n be_v under_o the_o bashaw_n of_o damascus_n jerusalem_n and_o naplouse_a jerusalem_n though_o fall_v from_o its_o ancient_a lustre_n still_o preserve_v those_o place_n which_o jesus_n christ_n be_v please_v to_o honour_v with_o his_o presence_n it_o have_v be_v famous_a for_o the_o bigness_n beauty_n and_o riches_n of_o its_o temple_n for_o its_o king_n for_o its_o high-priest_n and_o for_o other_o particularity_n it_o be_v ruin_v by_o nabuchadnezzar_n by_o vespasian_n and_o titus_n these_o two_o last_o see_v the_o death_n of_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n there_o be_v eight_o nation_n of_o christian_n who_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o holy_a sepulchre_n the_o roman_a catholic_n the_o maronites_n the_o greek_n the_o armenian_n the_o syrian_n or_o jacobite_n the_o copty_v or_o egyptian_n and_o the_o georgian_n one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n call_v the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o proverb_n that_o a_o camel_n may_v as_o soon_o pass_v through_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n as_o a_o rich_a man_n enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n nazareth_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n be_v conceive_v bethlem_n that_o where_o he_o be_v bear_v there_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o rare_a thing_n to_o be_v remark_v upon_o these_o city_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o misfortune_n be_v that_o they_o be_v hardly_o any_o long_a to_o be_v know_v some_o island_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n belong_v to_o the_o turk_n whereof_o that_o of_o cyprus_n be_v the_o great_a it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o former_o contain_v nine_o nicosia_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o island_n famagusta_n the_o principal_a seaport_n this_o famagusta_n be_v the_o last_o place_n which_o the_o venetian_n defend_v there_o against_o the_o turk_n who_o take_v it_o at_o last_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o seventy_o day_n and_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o thousand_o shot_n make_v against_o the_o town_n the_o grotto_n of_o the_o seven_o sleeper_n be_v near_o the_o city_n of_o baffo_n in_o a_o abbey_n near_o limisso_fw-la they_o keep_v cat_n bring_v up_o to_o the_o hunt_n of_o serpent_n after_o which_o they_o return_v back_o thither_o at_o the_o ring_n of_o a_o bell._n the_o isle_n of_o rhodes_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o ancient_a abode_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v it_o to_o the_o turk_n in_o the_o year_n 1522_o for_o the_o colossus_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v so_o prodigious_a that_o few_o person_n can_v embrace_v the_o thumb_n of_o it_o great_a ship_n pass_v easy_o with_o full_a sail_n between_o its_o leg_n when_o the_o saracen_n cause_v the_o copper_n of_o it_o to_o be_v carry_v into_o egypt_n they_o find_v it_o to_o load_v above_o nine_o hundred_o camel_n the_o isle_n of_o chio_n and_o metilin_n be_v in_o the_o archipelago_n chio_n one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a and_o most_o delicious_a in_o the_o world_n produce_v excellent_a fruit_n malmsy_a wine_n and_o particular_o mastic_n it_o have_v the_o high_a and_o low_a town_n and_o in_o both_o be_v reckon_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o mortal_n they_o be_v almost_o all_o christian_n greek_n and_o latin_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o place_n under_o the_o turk_n where_o the_o christian_n have_v more_o freedom_n metelin_n afford_v excellent_a wine_n and_o the_o nightingale_n be_v say_v to_o sing_v more_o melodious_o there_o than_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v ancient_a inhabitant_n have_v have_v the_o reputation_n of_o be_v very_o expert_a mariner_n in_o the_o last_o age_n the_o famous_a barberossa_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o island_n render_v himself_o formidable_a to_o all_o christendom_n patmos_n or_o palmosa_n be_v know_v for_o the_o exile_n and_o the_o grotto_n of_o st._n john_n the_o evangelist_n the_o isle_n of_o lango_n under_o the_o name_n of_o cos_n have_v pass_v for_o the_o native_a country_n of_o hypocrates_n and_o appelles_n the_o enviers_fw-mi of_o hypocrates_n attribute_v all_o his_o knowledge_n to_o medicinal_a receipt_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n apelles_n observe_v proportion_n in_o his_o picture_n whereas_o zeuxis_n make_v they_o great_a than_o nature_n for_o the_o give_v they_o majesty_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o lango_n be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v out_o the_o first_o use_n of_o silkworm_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o there_o be_v a_o little_a island_n call_v caloiero_n which_o be_v almost_o impregnable_a it_o be_v only_o a_o steep_a rock_n where_o the_o monk_n and_o those_o who_o inhabit_v it_o draw_v up_o their_o boat_n after_o they_o with_o rope_n georgia_n under_o the_o name_n of_o georgia_n we_o bring_v mingrelia_n gurgistan_n zuiria_n and_o circassia_n province_n where_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o establish_v their_o empire_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o mountain_n know_v by_o the_o ancient_n under_o the_o name_n of_o caucasus_n celebrate_v in_o the_o fable_n of_o prometheus_n all_o these_o province_n lie_v between_o the_o black_a and_o caspian_a sea_n which_o be_v think_v to_o communicate_v with_o one_o another_o because_o they_o have_v fish_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o that_o those_o territory_n which_o lie_v between_o both_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o superficies_n of_o but_o little_a depth_n principal_o when_o they_o go_v on_o horseback_n there_o from_o thence_o they_o transport_v silk_n stuff_n wax_v honey_n little_a money_n be_v make_v use_n of_o most_o of_o the_o georgian_n be_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o often_o sell_v their_o child_n to_o have_v wherewith_o to_o subsist_v on_o a_o inhabitant_n have_v be_v know_v there_o to_o exchange_v his_o mother_n for_o a_o turkish_a horse_n that_o be_v to_o his_o mind_n there_o be_v in_o georgia_n several_a christian_n and_o some_o mahometan_n the_o true_a native_n have_v a_o peculiar_a tongue_n several_a among_o they_o be_v free_a some_o have_v their_o king_n other_o acknowledge_v either_o the_o turk_n or_o the_o persian_a according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n those_o who_o obey_v the_o turk_n have_v great_a privilege_n in_o his_o dominion_n they_o pay_v he_o but_o a_o very_a inconsiderable_a tribute_n may_v enter_v arm_v and_o with_o display_a ensign_n into_o jerusalem_n teflis_n have_v a_o particular_a king_n who_o own_v allegigiance_n to_o he_o of_o persia_n derbent_v often_o dispute_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o persian_n be_v in_o the_o passage_n that_o be_v call_v the_o port_n of_o iron_n these_o be_v the_o remnant_n of_o the_o caspian_a port_n that_o be_v see_v upon_o mount_n barmach_n with_o some_o spring_n of_o medicinal_a oil_n the_o tartar_n of_o dagestan_n who_o be_v near_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o schemkal_n a_o prince_n who_o dignity_n depend_v on_o fate_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a those_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v his_o place_n assemble_v around_o and_o a_o priest_n caft_v a_o golden_a apple_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o which_o make_v he_o prince_n it_o touch_v for_o they_o do_v scramble_v for_o sovereignty_n mingrelia_n otherwise_o imereti_n and_o basciaciuch_o lie_v near_o the_o black_a sea_n at_o the_o place_n where_o that_o sea_n receive_v the_o faze_n which_o contrary_a to_o other_o river_n have_v fresh_a water_n above_o and_o salt_n below_o in_o the_o country_n about_o faze_n pheasant_n be_v first_o of_o all_o have_v there_o be_v catch_v several_a other_o sort_n of_o bird_n especial_o crow_n and_o jackdaw_n in_o the_o year_n 1642_o those_o bird_n eat_v a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o herring_n which_o the_o sea_n have_v cast_v upon_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o height_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a there_o be_v white_a bear_n which_o prove_v that_o those_o creature_n form_v a_o particular_a sort_n of_o bear_n mingrelia_n upon_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o black_a sea_n be_v the_o ancient_a colches_n famous_a for_o the_o amour_n of_o jason_n and_o medea_n and_o the_o come_n thither_o of_o the_o argonaut_n to_o sharp_a the_o golden_a fleece_n this_o fleece_n when_o the_o metaphor_n be_v shear_v off_o be_v think_v by_o the_o wise_a to_o have_v consist_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n or_o else_o in_o the_o
that_o they_o keep_v register_n of_o their_o race_n which_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n approve_v of_o by_o the_o judge_n horse_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o common_o mare_n be_v sometime_o sell_v for_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o piastre_n the_o arabian_n eat_v their_o meal_n crouch_v upon_o their_o heel_n whereas_o the_o turk_n eat_v upon_o cushion_n cross-legged_a the_o old_a among_o they_o wear_v the_o fine_a clothes_n and_o the_o gaudy_a colour_n their_o predecessor_n prohibit_v building_n and_o the_o till_v of_o land_n for_o that_o those_o who_o stand_v possess_v of_o great_a stock_n if_o they_o mean_v to_o enjoy_v they_o be_v easy_o constrain_v to_o obey_v they_o who_o aim_v at_o subdue_a '_o they_o they_o make_v also_o that_o member_n of_o the_o noble_a race_n successor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o come_v first_o into_o the_o world_n after_o the_o proclaim_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o comparison_n of_o the_o manner_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o levantine_n nation_n with_o those_o of_o europe_n the_o arabian_n be_v make_v to_o resemble_v the_o italian_n the_o persian_n the_o french_a the_o turk_n the_o spaniard_n arabia_n in_o general_a be_v subject_a to_o such_o great_a heat_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v the_o market_n by_o night_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o mountain_n and_o few_o river_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n petraea_n deserta_fw-la and_o foelix_n the_o two_o former_a be_v almost_o whole_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n arabia_n foelix_n have_v several_a petty_a sovereign_n arabia_n petraea_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o madianites_fw-la moabite_n amalekite_n and_o idumean_n nation_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v often_o make_v in_o the_o holy_a oracle_n its_o inhabitant_n pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o bashaw_n of_o cairo_n crac_n otherwise_o montreal_n former_o call_v petra_n have_v communicate_v to_o it_o its_o name_n busseret_n be_v the_o country_n of_o philip_n the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v embrace_v christianity_n tor_n upon_o the_o red-sea_n be_v a_o port_n defend_v by_o a_o foursquare_a castle_n there_o be_v in_o the_o place_n adjacent_a find_v petrified_a mushroom_n white_a coral_n chagrin_n small_a oyster_n and_o sometime_o seaman_n or_o such_o people_n as_o be_v breed_v and_o live_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v say_v the_o red-sea_n be_v but_o three_o league_n broad_a in_o that_o place_n and_o that_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n pass_v it_o over_o there_o dry-shod_a when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o egypt_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o port_n from_o whence_o solomon_n send_v his_o fleet_n into_o ophir_n to_o fetch_v gold_n peg_n of_o wood_n be_v put_v into_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o place_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o sea_n because_o little_a iron_n be_v to_o be_v find_v there_o those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o impose_v talk_v as_o that_o if_o they_o make_v use_v of_o iron_n nail_n instead_o of_o peg_n the_o ship_n will_v be_v attack_v and_o stop_v by_o the_o loadstone_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n mount_v oreb_n be_v famous_a in_o the_o holy_a writ_n for_o the_o burn_a bush_n wherein_o god_n appear_v to_o moses_n sinai_n be_v illustrious_a for_o the_o decalogue_n or_o ten_o commandment_n which_o this_o prophet_n receive_v it_o be_v extraordinary_a high_a and_o nevertheless_o the_o mount_n st._n catherine_n which_o be_v near_o it_o be_v much_o high_a arabia_n deserta_fw-la be_v a_o country_n where_o they_o often_o want_v good_a water_n though_o there_o be_v some_o well_n the_o water_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v hardly_o worth_a any_o thing_n ana_n upon_o the_o euphrates_n have_v a_o arabian_a emir_n there_o be_v a_o king_n in_o this_o arabia_n who_o have_v a_o move_a and_o portative_a city_n which_o consist_v in_o tent_n and_o he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v whither_o he_o please_v he_o take_v this_o course_n to_o avoid_v be_v surprise_v by_o the_o turk_n sumiscasac_n be_v esteem_v the_o ancient_a saba_n from_o whence_o depart_v the_o three_o king_n or_o rather_o wise_a man_n to_o come_v and_o adore_v the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n in_o bethlehem_n arabia_n faelix_fw-la go_v under_o that_o name_n as_o be_v a_o good_a country_n it_o have_v horse_n very_o much_o esteem_v manna_n cinnamon_n myrrh_n balm_n benjamin_n incense_n and_o other_o perfume_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o incense_n that_o from_o the_o port_n of_o dolfar_n the_o inhabitant_n furnish_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n aden_n be_v a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n in_o a_o small_a peninsula_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n with_o two_o castle_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o a_o small_a fortress_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o harbour_n the_o portugal_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o establishment_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n have_v order_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o aden_n ormus_n and_o malaca_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o important_a situation_n the_o turk_n prevent_v they_o at_o aden_n who_o king_n they_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v on_o the_o mast_n of_o their_o captain_n be_v galley_n since_o that_o time_n there_o have_v be_v some_o revolution_n those_o of_o the_o country_n have_v dispossess_v the_o turk_n ormus_n and_o malaca_n have_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o portuguese_a the_o persian_n have_v take_v from_o they_o ormus_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o hollander_n malaca_n mecha_n and_o medina_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o pilgrimage_n of_o the_o mahometan_n who_o be_v in_o great_a esteem_n after_o such_o a_o journey_n they_o go_v particular_o to_o mecha_n to_o pay_v their_o devotion_n to_o kiaabee_n the_o foursquare_a house_n which_o they_o call_v the_o house_n of_o god_n as_o have_v be_v build_v by_o abraham_n this_o city_n about_o as_o big_a as_o york_n as_o contain_v about_o six_o thousand_o house_n be_v a_o day_n journey_v distant_a from_o the_o red-sea_n the_o place_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o mahomet_n who_o body_n be_v as_o some_o author_n say_v transfer_v to_o medina_n when_o albaquerque_n the_o portugese_n will_v have_v surprise_v the_o port_n of_o ziden_n otherwise_o call_v gidde_v with_o design_n to_o go_v with_o cavalry_n and_o fetch_v away_o that_o mahometan_a relic_n the_o country_n about_o mecha_n produce_v in_o abundance_n that_o sort_n of_o berry_n which_o serve_v to_o make_v the_o drink_n call_v coffee_n so_o much_o use_v in_o the_o levant_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o virtue_n to_o fortify_v the_o stomach_n and_o facilitate_v digestion_n medina_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o red-sea_n be_v the_o place_n where_o that_o pretend_a prophet_n lie_v bury_v endeavour_n have_v be_v use_v to_o make_v his_o tomb_n pass_v for_o a_o wonder_n as_o if_o it_o be_v suspend_v in_o the_o air_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o loadstone_n this_o be_v not_o only_o find_v to_o be_v a_o fallacy_n but_o antiquity_n show_v we_o such_o like_a thing_n democritus_n the_o athenian_a by_o order_n of_o ptolomey_n king_n of_o egypt_n undertake_v to_o make_v the_o statue_n of_o arsinoe_n all_o of_o iron_n for_o to_o dispose_v it_o after_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o serapis_n in_o alexandria_n they_o former_o hang_v up_o the_o same_o way_n a_o sun_n make_v of_o a_o very_a delicate_a iron_n the_o prince_n of_o mecha_n call_v sultan_n scherif_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o potent_a of_o all_o arabia_n his_o most_o usual_a residence_n be_v in_o almacharana_n the_o grand_a signior_n make_v he_o often_o present_v and_o cause_n part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o egypt_n to_o be_v give_v he_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o mahomet_n and_o to_o oblige_v he_o to_o defend_v the_o turkish_a pilgrim_n the_o arabian_n call_v scherif_n the_o relation_n of_o mahomet_n the_o turk_n call_v they_o emir_n fartach_n caxem_n gubelhaman_a alibinali_n amanzirifdin_n masfa_n mascalat_n jeman_n be_v as_o many_o sultany_n or_o small_a kingdom_n in_o arabia-felix_a mascate_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n have_v for_o a_o long_a while_n carry_v on_o the_o trade_n from_o the_o indies_n to_o the_o mecha_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o city_n elcatif_a and_o lehsa_n sohar_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n drive_v the_o commerce_n which_o have_v since_o be_v to_o ormus_n and_o to_o gombru_n mocha_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n be_v a_o open_a town_n with_o a_o small_a castle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o haven_n there_o resort_v thither_o ship_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o east-indies_n with_o merchandize_n to_o take_v in_o those_o of_o europe_n which_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n bring_v thither_o there_o be_v jew_n persian_n armenian_n indian_n banian_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o pilgrim_n disembark_v who_o go_v from_o the_o indies_n to_o mecha_n it_o be_v much_o augment_v since_o the_o
burn_v by_o order_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o feast_n it_o have_v still_o full_a ten_o thousand_o house_n a_o proverb_n of_o the_o country_n go_v thus_o that_o if_o schiras_n be_v schiras_n that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o it_o be_v former_o grand_a cairo_n will_v pass_v but_o for_o its_o suburb_n the_o ruin_n of_o this_o persepolis_n be_v call_v chilminar_n i._n e._n forty_o column_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o the_o palace_n of_o cyrus_n the_o great_a the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o the_o east_n the_o neighbour_n of_o those_o ruin_n endeavour_v to_o destroy_v they_o entire_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o importunity_n of_o stranger_n who_o go_v to_o see_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n what_o remain_v of_o they_o show_v a_o great_a antiquity_n of_o habit_n for_o personage_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a magnificence_n in_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o build_n those_o who_o have_v see_v they_o say_v that_o they_o surpass_v the_o 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portugal_n have_v the_o revenue_n of_o by_o half_n lar_n communicate_v its_o name_n to_o a_o sort_n of_o silver_n money_n that_o be_v coin_v there_o five_o of_o those_o larin_n make_v but_o one_o piastre_n the_o city_n have_v full_a four_o thousand_o house_n and_o a_o small_a citadel_n some_o believe_v it_o the_o ancient_a passagarde_n where_o the_o grand_a cyrus_n have_v overcome_v astyages_n transfer_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n to_o the_o persian_n calanus_n the_o indian_a philosopher_n do_v voluntary_o suffer_v death_n there_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o macedonian_a army_n it_o have_v several_a very_o learned_a inhabitant_n the_o earthquake_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o these_o part_n render_v it_o the_o less_o populous_a the_o frontier_n of_o persia_n towards_o turkey_n have_v a_o warlike_a people_n call_v curd_n who_o country_n have_v be_v the_o field_n of_o several_a battle_n alexander_n the_o great_a overcome_v darius_n at_o arbela_n and_o they_o will_v 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the_o english_a and_o after_o have_v cause_v the_o fortress_n of_o it_o to_o be_v raze_v transfer_v the_o commerce_n to_o gombru_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n benderabassi_a the_o portuguese_n lose_v by_o the_o take_n of_o that_o town_n to_o the_o value_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o million_o thus_o gombru_n grow_v great_a from_o the_o ruin_n of_o ormus_n the_o castle_n which_o defend_v gombru_n be_v fortify_v after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n the_o road_n be_v commodious_a ride_v safe_a at_o anchor_n in_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n water_n all_o nation_n who_o trade_n upon_o the_o indian-sea_n except_o the_o portuguese_n carry_v their_o commodity_n thither_o and_o bring_v velvet_n taffeta_n raw_a silk_n and_o other_o commodity_n from_o persia_n the_o english_a have_v half_a of_o the_o custom_n and_o the_o right_n of_o export_v some_o horse_n which_o the_o persian_n have_v grant_v they_o in_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o man_n and_o ship_n wherewith_o 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pelt_n and_o do_v nothing_o else_o than_o look_v to_o their_o cattle_n their_o country_n have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v a_o nursery_n of_o man_n who_o under_o divers_a name_n have_v make_v conquest_n and_o establish_a colony_n in_o several_a place_n that_o great_a wall_n which_o the_o chineses_n have_v raise_v for_o the_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o incursion_n have_v not_o be_v capable_a of_o effect_v that_o purpose_n they_o aaknowledge_v several_a prince_n who_o they_o call_v can_n they_o have_v sundry_a hurde_n that_o may_v be_v call_v canton_n camp_n tribe_n or_o assembly_n of_o family_n the_o little_a knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o they_o be_v the_o reason_n we_o call_v they_o all_o under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o tartar_n they_o have_v the_o owl_n in_o great_a veneration_n since_o that_o cingis_n one_o of_o their_o sovereign_n be_v save_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o bird._n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o shall_v be_v bury_v some_o among_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o 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it_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o quinzai_n xantum_fw-la suntien_n and_o peguim_n among_o other_o thing_n they_o say_v that_o in_o the_o palace_n royal_a there_o be_v twenty_o four_o pillar_n of_o fine_a gold_n and_o another_o much_o great_a of_o the_o same_o metal_n with_o a_o pine_n apple_n beset_v with_o jewel_n that_o be_v worth_a four_o great_a city_n the_o voyage_n of_o cathai_n have_v be_v undertake_v by_o several_a way_n in_o hope_n of_o find_v gold_n musk_n rhubarb_n and_o other_o rich_a commodity_n there_o several_a have_v go_v thither_o by_o the_o terrafirma_a other_o by_o the_o northern_a sea_n some_o by_o go_v up_o the_o ganges_n the_o tartar_n of_o this_o country_n invade_v china_n in_o our_o time_n the_o king_n of_o niuche_n call_v xunchi_n be_v the_o same_o who_o make_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o at_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o year_n assist_v with_o the_o good_a and_o faithful_a counsel_n of_o two_o of_o his_o uncle_n beside_o a_o continual_a success_n and_o happiness_n a_o great_a moderation_n have_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o young_a conqueror_n who_o have_v treat_v a_o nation_n new_o subdue_v with_o all_o the_o lenity_n imaginable_a the_o old_a or_o true_a tartary_n which_o the_o arabian_n call_v after_o a_o different_a manner_n be_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o but_o very_o little_o know_v salmanasar_n king_n of_o assyria_n be_v say_v to_o have_v transport_v thither_o the_o tribe_n which_o he_o carry_v away_o captive_a from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o there_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v still_o at_o this_o day_n horde_n of_o they_o who_o keep_v up_o their_o name_n and_o follow_v their_o manner_n it_o have_v imaus_n one_o of_o great_a mountain_n in_o the_o world_n china_n china_n which_o receive_v almost_o as_o many_o name_n as_o it_o have_v have_v royal_a family_n have_v ever_o pass_v for_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o bigness_n the_o beauty_n of_o its_o city_n the_o great_a number_n politeness_n and_o maxim_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n print_v the_o manufacture_n of_o silk_n artillery_n gunpowder_n and_o chair_n or_o sedan_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v in_o use_n with_o they_o soon_o than_o with_o we_o beside_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o life_n of_o man_n china_n produce_v the_o most_o precious_a commodity_n of_o the_o east_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o each_o of_o its_o province_n some_o peculiar_a gift_n those_o who_o have_v dwell_v in_o this_o country_n do_v aver_v that_o all_o that_o be_v think_v fine_a disperse_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n be_v collect_v in_o china_n that_o there_o be_v likewise_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a seek_v for_o elsewhere_o so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o the_o tartar_n find_v it_o so_o easy_a a_o matter_n to_o subdue_v a_o nation_n subdue_v in_o delight_n before_o who_o have_v forget_v to_o wear_v the_o sabre_n content_v themselves_o with_o fight_v at_o fisticuff_n and_o with_o their_o nail_n which_o they_o express_o let_v grow_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o tear_v away_o their_o flabel_n and_o their_o hair_n which_o be_v their_o principal_a ornament_n this_o oblige_v their_o conqueror_n to_o call_v the_o chinese_n the_o soft_a and_o easy_a and_o to_o make_v they_o enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o campagne_n which_o they_o have_v never_o do_v before_o that_o conquest_n china_n be_v almost_o quadrangular_a so_o populous_a that_o there_o have_v be_v sometime_o reckon_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o million_o of_o person_n of_o those_o who_o may_v be_v assess_v and_o pay_v tax_n it_o be_v river_n be_v so_o cover_v with_o boat_n that_o there_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v as_o many_o as_o in_o all_o the_o other_o river_n of_o the_o world_n the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o its_o king_n have_v ever_o be_v esteem_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o million_o of_o gold_n according_a to_o other_o four_o hundred_o million_o of_o ducat_n the_o chineses_n laugh_v at_o our_o map_n which_o place_v their_o kingdom_n at_o one_o of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n they_o say_v they_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n the_o jew_n have_v pretend_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o jerusalem_n the_o greek_n for_o delphos_n the_o moor_n for_o granada_n they_o say_v also_o that_o they_o have_v two_o eye_n that_o the_o european_n have_v but_o one_o and_o other_o people_n none_o at_o all_o learned_a man_n be_v oblige_v to_o they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v compile_v their_o history_n which_o be_v bring_v into_o europe_n by_o martini_n the_o jesuit_n it_o be_v esteem_v so_o much_o the_o more_o faithful_a in_o that_o they_o make_v it_o but_o of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o only_o for_o themselves_o they_o have_v always_o be_v so_o jealous_a of_o the_o secret_n of_o their_o policy_n and_o of_o their_o other_o affair_n that_o they_o do_v
not_o willing_o allow_v stranger_n entrance_n into_o their_o country_n the_o great_a wall_n or_o rather_o the_o entrenchment_n of_o above_o four_o hundred_o league_n which_o they_o cause_v former_o to_o be_v make_v be_v a_o work_n that_o have_v have_v more_o renown_n than_o effect_n the_o tartar_n have_v often_o overrun_v china_n notwithstanding_o this_o obstacle_n those_o who_o have_v say_v that_o china_n be_v but_o one_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o numerousness_n of_o its_o people_n have_v likewise_o say_v that_o a_o no_o less_o considerable_a wall_n be_v require_v to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o grandeur_n of_o such_o a_o town_n it_o be_v hardly_o credible_a that_o in_o this_o fortification_n the_o stone_n be_v seven_o fathom_v high_a and_o five_o broad_a as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v by_o the_o chinese_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v their_o history_n the_o hostility_n of_o the_o tartar_n have_v be_v exercise_v for_o above_o four_o thousand_o year_n the_o chinese_n horse_n can_v endure_v the_o sight_n of_o those_o of_o tartary_n the_o late_a year_n have_v cause_v strange_a revolution_n in_o this_o kingdom_n after_o that_o the_o rebel_n have_v act_v as_o sovereign_n the_o tartar_n under_o their_o emperor_n xunchi_n have_v conquer_v all_o their_o country_n in_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n time_n and_o that_o since_o the_o year_n 1643_o the_o militia_n be_v not_o very_o considerable_a man_n of_o learning_n domineer_v over_o man_n of_o the_o sword_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o the_o state_n only_o subsist_v by_o policy_n by_o numerous_a arm_n and_o not_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o its_o people_n the_o principal_a chief_n be_v call_v mandarin_n at_o present_a the_o tartar_n have_v tartarian_a officer_n and_o chinese_n officer_n below_o his_o vice-roys_n of_o who_o some_o be_v for_o arm_n and_o other_o for_o learning_n this_o change_n have_v the_o sword_n wrought_v over_o the_o gown_n and_o the_o poor_a mandarin_n be_v no_o long_o in_o a_o state_n to_o do_v justice_n with_o so_o much_o pomp_n and_o pride_n as_o they_o former_o do_v paganism_n be_v there_o general_o receive_v nevertheless_o virtue_n among_o they_o be_v in_o a_o high_a esteem_n the_o public_a be_v more_o rich_a proportionable_o as_o particular_a person_n be_v write_v be_v manage_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n it_o have_v above_o sixty_o thousand_o letter_n and_o have_v not_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o word_n which_o be_v almost_o all_o monosyllable_n whereas_o the_o european_n have_v many_o word_n &_o few_o letter_n the_o chineses_n have_v many_o letter_n and_o few_o word_n which_o they_o pronounce_v with_o divers_a tone_n according_a to_o their_o signification_n so_o as_o we_o may_v say_v their_o speech_n be_v only_o sing_v it_o be_v great_a city_n be_v call_v furio_n the_o lesser_a câ—u_n the_o chineses_n love_v their_o hair_n to_o that_o degree_n that_o several_a among_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v than_o to_o be_v shave_v conformable_o to_o the_o tartar_n command_n swine_n flesh_n be_v with_o they_o a_o most_o exquisite_a dish_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o tartar_n yellow_n be_v the_o king_n and_o black_a the_o people_n usual_a wear_v all_o china_n be_v divide_v into_o sixteen_o province_n each_o of_o which_o be_v worth_a more_o than_o large_a kingdom_n ten_o of_o they_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n yunnan_n quansi_fw-la canton_n fuquiem_n chequiam_fw-la nanxin_n kiamsi_n huquam_fw-la suscuem_fw-la and_o quicheu_fw-la the_o six_o towards_o the_o north_n be_v xensi_fw-la sciansi_fw-la honan_n xantung_n pekin_n and_o leaorung_n which_o several_a have_v call_v cathai_n whereas_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o mangi_n to_o the_o southern_a province_n canton_n have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o great_a trade_n and_o riches_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n from_o thence_o be_v transport_v rice_n sugar_n varnish_n which_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o rind_n of_o tree_n and_o pearl_n that_o be_v fish_v near_o the_o isle_n of_o ainaon_n macao_n in_o a_o island_n of_o the_o same_o name_n surround_v with_o several_a other_o small_a island_n and_o rock_n be_v people_v with_o portugal_n who_o have_v fortify_v it_o after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n since_o they_o be_v attack_v by_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o year_n 1622._o this_o city_n entertain_v a_o great_a commerce_n between_o china_n and_o europe_n this_o commerce_n be_v much_o diminish_v they_o have_v no_o long_o two_o hundred_o for_o a_o hundred_o profit_n as_o they_o have_v former_o and_o now_o the_o hollander_n have_v get_v foot_v in_o the_o kingdom_n whereas_o they_o be_v former_o exclude_v from_o thence_o because_o the_o chineses_n have_v a_o prophecy_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v subdue_v by_o people_n who_o have_v blue_a eye_n this_o have_v be_v verify_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o tartar_n the_o right_a alone_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o salt_n be_v worth_a every_o year_n above_o fifteen_o hundred_o thousand_o liver_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n the_o small_a isle_n of_o sanchoan_n be_v know_v for_o the_o death_n of_o the_o popish_a saint_n xavier_n fuquiem_n produce_v pure_a gold_n pepper_n sugar_n and_o calamint_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o china_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o we_o have_v they_o esteem_v the_o pistol_n and_o rial_n of_o spain_n the_o island_n formosa_fw-la have_v a_o mine_n of_o gold_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v in_o possession_n for_o a_o long_a while_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o they_o be_v drive_v thence_o by_o a_o chinese_n call_v coceinga_n a_o tailor_n be_v son_n the_o isle_n of_o tayovan_n half_o a_o league_n from_o formosa_fw-la be_v a_o island_n whither_o people_n resort_n in_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o wait_v for_o the_o monzoon_n in_o the_o year_n 1632_o the_o hollander_n make_v a_o fort_n there_o of_o four_o bastion_n face_v with_o hew_v stone_n which_o serve_v they_o to_o take_v the_o isle_n of_o formosa_fw-la chequiam_fw-la have_v temple_n wherein_o be_v rich_a idol_n nankin_n have_v a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n former_o the_o abode_n of_o the_o court_n the_o most_o esteem_v of_o china_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o beauty_n the_o fertility_n of_o its_o soil_n its_o fine_a edifice_n its_o great_a commerce_n the_o river_n kiang_n which_o we_o call_v the_o river_n blow_v and_o the_o chinese_n the_o son_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o that_o its_o common_a breadth_n exceed_v two_o of_o our_o league_n with_o the_o river_n jaune_n and_o the_o royal_a channel_n it_o afford_v the_o mean_n of_o go_v to_o pekin_n by_o boat_n and_o of_o trade_n to_o pekin_n by_o rivers_n disembarking_a only_o at_o the_o mountain_n muilin_n there_o be_v near_o nankin_n a_o tower_n of_o porcelain_n nine_o story_n or_o vault_n above_o one_o another_o with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o and_o four_o step_n schanchay_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a station_n of_o the_o king_n fleet_n kiamzi_n pass_v for_o the_o most_o populous_a province_n it_o alone_o have_v water_n proper_a for_o the_o perfection_n of_o porcelain_n when_o they_o apply_v to_o it_o the_o tincture_n of_o azure_a vermilion_a or_o yellow_a the_o late_a voyage_n that_o have_v be_v make_v into_o the_o inland_n of_o china_n have_v inform_v we_o that_o porcelain-ware_n be_v not_o make_v of_o the_o shell_n of_o the_o sea_n nor_o of_o eggshell_n pound_v as_o several_a have_v believe_v it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o sand_n or_o earth_n peculiar_a to_o certain_a canton_n of_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v find_v in_o rock_n for_o the_o make_v it_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o this_o earth_n remain_v bury_v a_o age_n as_o some_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o affirm_v the_o chineses_n knead_v this_o sand_n and_o make_v cup_n of_o it_o which_o they_o set_v a_o bake_n in_o oven_n for_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n and_o give_v they_o several_a figure_n the_o application_n of_o colour_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a secret_n which_o the_o chineses_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o keep_v conceal_v from_o stranger_n huquam_fw-la yield_v so_o much_o rice_n and_o oil_n that_o the_o chineses_n have_v it_o in_o a_o proverb_n that_o they_o draw_v but_o one_o collation_n from_o each_o of_o the_o other_o province_n of_o china_n but_o from_o huquam_fw-la they_o have_v wherewith_o to_o live_v on_o a_o whole_a year_n xensi_fw-la do_v particular_o furnish_v musk_n its_o city_n of_o cancheu_fw-la have_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o caravan_n siganfu_n have_v very_o ancient_a remnant_n of_o christianity_n sciansi_fw-fr hath_z vineyard_n from_o whence_o the_o jesuit_n have_v the_o wine_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o for_o the_o celebrate_n the_o mass_n before_o they_o be_v drive_v thence_o in_o the_o year_n 1665._o honan_n produce_v the_o best_a fruit_n in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o great_a quantity_n pekin_n otherwise_o peguin_n have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o capital_a of_o all_o
the_o state_n with_o a_o castle-royal_a it_o be_v probable_o the_o city_n which_o several_a author_n call_v cambalu_n what_o those_o author_n call_v cathai_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o northern_a china_n in_o the_o year_n 1644._o this_o city_n be_v surprise_v and_o pillage_v by_o a_o rebel_n who_o dissipate_v in_o a_o few_o day_n all_o the_o riches_n which_o sixteen_o king_n have_v heap_v up_o during_o two_o hundred_o and_o fourscore_o year_n since_o that_o the_o tartar_n of_o niuche_n who_o they_o call_v kin_n have_v render_v themselves_o master_n of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o take_n of_o nakin_n and_o canton_n have_v settle_v their_o conquest_n in_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o china_n india_n the_o name_n of_o india_n and_o that_o of_o indostan_n be_v give_v to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n and_o have_v two_o great_a peninsula_n on_o this_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ganges_n they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o indies_n the_o island_n of_o the_o oriental_a sea_n the_o coast_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n and_o those_o of_o africa_n towards_o the_o east_n the_o coast_n of_o africa_n upon_o the_o ocean_n on_o this_o side_n the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o of_o america_n be_v know_v under_o name_n of_o the_o west-indies_n by_o those_o who_o frequent_a the_o sea_n the_o principal_a tongue_n that_o have_v any_o vogue_n in_o the_o east-indies_n be_v the_o canarine_a in_o and_o about_o goa_n the_o malabar_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o same_o name_n the_o guzerate_a in_o cambaia_n coromondel_n bisnagar_n and_o bengala_n the_o malaize_n in_o malucca_n sumatra_n the_o java_n and_o the_o moluccoe_n that_o of_o the_o maldive_n isles_n be_v whole_o peculiar_a arabic_a be_v employ_v only_o for_o religion_n and_o the_o science_n just_a as_o latin_a be_v in_o europe_n portugese_n be_v speak_v in_o all_o the_o place_n which_o be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n though_o some_o of_o those_o place_n be_v at_o present_a possess_v by_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n this_o empire_n comprehend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o india_n between_o persia_n tartary_n and_o china_n the_o mogul_n be_v the_o sovereign_n thereof_o he_o have_v his_o name_n and_o his_o rise_n from_o a_o tribe_n come_v from_o giagathai_n a_o country_n of_o great_a tartary_n he_o pass_v for_o the_o rich_a prince_n in_o the_o world_n as_o to_o jewel_n beside_o those_o of_o his_o crown_n he_o have_v those_o of_o several_a prince_n his_o neighbour_n who_o predecessor_n have_v for_o a_o long_a while_n live_v in_o and_o entertain_v the_o curiosity_n of_o have_v they_o beside_o he_o inherit_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o court_n he_o be_v universal_a heir_n to_o those_o he_o give_v pension_n to_o all_o house_n before_o which_o he_o pass_v owe_v he_o a_o present_a the_o land_n belong_v to_o he_o his_o will_n serve_v for_o law_n in_o the_o decision_n of_o matter_n in_o this_o 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service_n from_o these_o creature_n they_o be_v surefooted_n rise_v and_o lie_v down_o easy_o though_o there_o be_v of_o they_o thirteen_o and_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a this_o prince_n be_v of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n of_o the_o turkish_a sect_n most_o of_o his_o vassal_n be_v pagan_n the_o gymnosophist_n and_o the_o brahmin_n have_v former_o be_v esteem_v for_o wisdom_n in_o india_n just_a as_o be_v the_o brahmin_n at_o this_o day_n the_o former_a be_v very_o cruel_a they_o cause_v old_a people_n and_o the_o disease_a to_o be_v kill_v out_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o they_o do_v they_o good_a service_n the_o brahmins_n exercise_n surprise_v abstinence_n and_o mortification_n some_o among_o they_o will_v remain_v stand_v with_o their_o arm_n up_o for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o year_n they_o be_v as_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o country_n the_o trooper_n and_o soldier_n be_v call_v rezbute_n there_o be_v several_a mahometan_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o mogul_n above_o two_o three_o 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one_o of_o they_o the_o one_o of_o water_n the_o other_o of_o milk_n the_o three_o of_o cream_n the_o four_o of_o butter_n the_o five_o of_o salt_n the_o six_o of_o sugar_n and_o the_o seven_o of_o wine_n these_o small_a state_n have_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o of_o narsinga_n the_o late_a relation_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o messur_n border_v upon_o that_o of_o madura_n of_o the_o moravan_n people_n be_v very_o warlike_a and_o of_o the_o land_n of_o thief_n there_o be_v several_a ape_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o this_o country_n where_o people_n take_v the_o diversion_n of_o make_v they_o fight_v to_o get_v rice_n golconda_n belong_v to_o a_o mahometan_a king_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o persiaens_n there_o be_v a_o mine_n of_o diamond_n so_o abound_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1622._o the_o king_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v stop_v up_o for_o some_o time_n for_o fear_v that_o the_o too_o great_a quantity_n will_v render_v they_o common_a or_o that_o the_o 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of_o it_o people_z observe_v there_o for_o a_o rarity_n the_o doleful_a tree_n who_o flower_n only_o come_v by_o night_n and_o fall_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sun_n ihor_n in_o the_o most_o southern_a part_n of_o india_n be_v build_v upon_o post_n near_o a_o river_n which_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o port_n cambodia_n who_o king_n be_v a_o vassal_n of_o that_o of_o china_n drive_v a_o great_a trade_n the_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v sixty_o league_n from_o the_o sea_n build_v in_o length_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n to_o exempt_v itself_o from_o the_o inundation_n of_o its_o river_n the_o mecon_n which_o pass_v by_o it_o have_v two_o principal_a mouth_n which_o separate_v themselves_o afterward_o into_o two_o other_o it_o be_v navigable_a in_o the_o year_n 1644_o four_o holland_n ship_n enter_v it_o and_o get_v out_o again_o notwithstanding_o the_o endeavour_n and_o opposition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o will_v have_v hinder_v they_o from_o so_o do_v 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they_o be_v only_a rock_n or_o heap_n of_o sand_n and_o all_o be_v very_o small_a that_o of_o male_a which_o be_v the_o principal_a be_v not_o a_o league_n in_o compass_n they_o be_v interlace_v with_o several_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n environ_v with_o rock_n which_o render_v they_o of_o very_o difficult_a access_n it_o have_v be_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o there_o be_v four_o port_n or_o four_o open_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o each_o atollon_n that_o those_o port_n correspond_v to_o one_o another_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v communicate_v together_o without_o this_o help_n the_o ship_n will_v be_v hurry_v away_o by_o the_o great_a current_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o maldives_n these_o current_n go_v six_o month_n towards_o the_o east_n six_o month_n towards_o the_o west_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o the_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o ship_n may_v pass_v most_o easy_o be_v those_o of_o malos-madou_a of_o ado_n and_o sovadou_n this_o be_v twenty_o league_n broad_a as_o the_o sea_n be_v but_o shallow_a in_o these_o part_n and_o there_o be_v common_o high_a wind_n and_o few_o commodity_n few_o european_n resort_n to_o these_o island_n the_o king_n of_o maldives_n be_v call_v rascan_a his_o revenue_n consist_v in_o the_o misfortune_n of_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o accrue_v from_o the_o shipwreck_n of_o vessel_n that_o be_v cast_v away_o in_o those_o part_n certain_a it_o be_v there_o be_v no_o trust_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o pilot_n of_o those_o island_n they_o often_o cause_v the_o ship_n to_o be_v cast_v away_o that_o be_v leave_v to_o their_o conduct_n that_o so_o the_o profit_n thereof_o may_v redound_v to_o their_o king_n this_o prince_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o caress_n stranger_n and_o invite_v they_o into_o his_o island_n that_o so_o by_o their_o dwell_n there_o for_o some_o while_n they_o may_v die_v of_o the_o disease_n that_o reign_v in_o those_o 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from_o the_o vermin_n which_o may_v spoil_v and_o destroy_v their_o commodity_n they_o have_v their_o beware_a house_n and_o magazine_n set_v up_o in_o the_o sea_n upon_o post_n and_o pillar_n at_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pace_n from_o their_o island_n the_o isle_n of_o ceylan_n ceylan_n be_v say_v by_o the_o insulary_n to_o have_v be_v much_o great_a former_o than_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o four_o hundred_o mile_n which_o it_o be_v then_o in_o compass_n it_o be_v not_o now_o above_o three_o hundred_o it_o be_v make_v to_o resemble_v a_o pearl_n and_o several_a do_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v the_o taprobana_n of_o the_o ancient_n it_o be_v air_n be_v the_o pure_a and_o most_o healthful_a that_o be_v in_o all_o india_n some_o call_v it_o the_o land_n of_o delight_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o place_n where_o be_v the_o terrestrial_a paradise_n that_o the_o pico_n of_o adam_n whither_o
the_o best_a and_o most_o frequent_a havens_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o java_n borneo_n be_v the_o great_a island_n of_o all_o asia_n fertile_a in_o merabolans_n and_o camphire_n it_o have_v several_a good_a road_n but_o few_o good_a to_n some_o say_v it_o be_v the_o java_n major_n of_o marc-pol_n of_o venice_n and_o java_n minor_n be_v that_o we_o have_v just_a before_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o city_n of_o borneo_n be_v build_v upon_o post_n in_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n where_o be_v a_o great_a and_o commodious_a haven_n it_o have_v its_o particular_a king_n as_o well_o as_o bender-massin_n sabas_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o a_o kingdom_n which_o afford_v diamond_n the_o isle_n of_o japan_n there_o be_v several_a island_n know_v under_o this_o name_n the_o three_o most_o considerable_a be_v niphon_n ximo_n and_o xicoco_fw-la niphon_n much_o large_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o firm_a land_n by_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n about_o ten_o league_n in_o breadth_n some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o it_o but_o that_o by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n the_o japan_n choose_v rather_o to_o go_v thither_o by_o sea_n all_o these_o island_n have_v a_o temperate_a air_n abound_v in_o rice_n pearl_n and_o mine_n of_o silver_n very_o much_o esteem_v their_o pearl_n be_v large_a but_o be_v find_v to_o have_v too_o much_o of_o red_a in_o they_o in_o this_o country_n be_v a_o very_a extraordinary_a tree_n it_o become_v dry_a when_o they_o wet_v it_o and_o to_o nourish_v it_o they_o must_v put_v into_o a_o hole_n they_o make_v in_o it_o file_n of_o iron_n with_o sand_n very_o dry_a and_o to_o make_v its_o branch_n green_a and_o gain_v and_o exert_v its_o leave_n they_o be_v to_o be_v fasten_v with_o a_o nail_n the_o japaneses_n be_v idolater_n good_a soldier_n and_o very_o patient_a notwithstanding_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n they_o have_v sometime_o take_v the_o peninsula_n of_o corca_n from_o the_o chinese_n they_o have_v the_o most_o happy_a memory_n in_o the_o world_n and_o a_o very_a abound_a tongue_n for_o each_o thing_n they_o have_v several_a name_n some_o for_o contempt_n other_o of_o honour_n some_o for_o the_o prince_n other_o for_o the_o people_n their_o custom_n and_o manner_n be_v whole_o contrary_a to_o we_o they_o drink_v warm_a water_n and_o they_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o their_o so_o do_v that_o the_o cold_a be_v bind_v provoke_v cough_n and_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o stomach_n but_o that_o the_o warm_a nourish_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o the_o body_n that_o the_o passage_n be_v open_v by_o it_o and_o that_o the_o thirst_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o quench_v they_o give_v such_o potion_n to_o the_o sick_a as_o be_v very_o sweet_a and_o odoriferous_a they_o never_o let_v blood_n because_o they_o will_v spare_v their_o blood_n as_o the_o vehicle_n of_o life_n they_o esteem_v black_a tooth_n the_o fine_a they_o mount_v on_o horseback_n on_o the_o right_a side_n salute_v by_o a_o shake_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o treat_v the_o king_n of_o japan_n who_o call_v himself_o cube_n or_o caesar_n three_o year_n be_v say_v to_o be_v require_v for_o preparation_n and_o that_o the_o feast_n last_v full_a three_o month_n the_o jesuit_n cordelier_n jacobite_n and_o augustine_n have_v be_v very_o busy_a here_o and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v considerable_o promote_v their_o religion_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o christian_n since_o the_o year_n 1614_o they_o have_v be_v extraordinary_o persecute_v and_o none_o dare_v make_v profession_n of_o christianity_n now_o there_o but_o in_o private_a in_o the_o year_n 1636._o the_o jesuit_n the_o spaniard_n and_o portugal_n be_v entire_o drive_v thence_o where_o the_o hollander_n alone_o have_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o commerce_n because_o when_o they_o come_v into_o those_o part_n they_o forbid_v their_o man_n above_o all_o thing_n speak_v of_o religion_n they_o have_v several_a particular_a tone_n or_o prince_n the_o most_o part_n of_o who_o confine_v their_o power_n within_o the_o circle_n of_o a_o town_n this_o custom_n be_v general_o receive_v that_o when_o one_o of_o those_o tone_n lose_v his_o dominion_n his_o subject_n lose_v likewise_o their_o estate_n the_o capital_a city_n be_v meaco_n which_o be_v say_v to_o contain_v sixty_o thousand_o household_n yendo_fw-la be_v a_o royal_a castle_n sazay_v a_o famous_a seaport_n in_o the_o year_n 1658._o a_o fire_n happen_v at_o yendo_n which_o occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o above_o forty_o eight_o million_o of_o gold_n the_o spaniard_n sail_v along_o these_o island_n when_o they_o return_v from_o the_o philippines_n to_o mexico_n and_o peru._n the_o hollander_n be_v say_v to_o go_v now_o to_o japan_n by_o the_o north_n pass_v west_n of_o the_o land_n of_o jeso_n the_o philippine_n island_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n philip_n the_o second_o have_v give_v his_o name_n to_o these_o island_n which_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o forty_o or_o fifty_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o great_a for_o if_o we_o reckon_v all_o the_o small_a one_o they_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v above_o eleven_o thousand_o most_o of_o these_o isle_n be_v fruitful_a furnish_v gold_n wherewith_o the_o inhabitant_n pay_v their_o tribute_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o indies_n have_v often_o propose_v to_o abandon_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o too_o great_a expense_n of_o the_o garrison_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v there_o because_o they_o contribute_v to_o the_o commerce_n that_o be_v drive_v with_o china_n and_o the_o molucco_n his_o catholic_n majesty_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o keep_v they_o the_o islander_n be_v valiant_a and_o defend_v their_o freedom_n in_o several_a place_n lusson_n otherwise_o new_a castille_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o philippine_n island_n the_o city_n of_o manilhe_n which_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a 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refuse_v half_o a_o ducat_n a_o month_n above_o his_o constant_a pay_n the_o spaniard_n who_o sail_n to_o the_o philippines_n do_v not_o go_v through_o our_o hemisphere_n they_o go_v thither_o by_o mexico_n and_o the_o south-sea_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o will_v fain_o comprehend_v these_o island_n as_o well_o as_o the_o moluccoe_n in_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o west-indies_n which_o they_o extend_v for_o that_o reason_n as_o far_o as_o malacca_n the_o moluccoe_n island_n there_o be_v five_o of_o these_o isle_n with_o the_o particular_a name_n of_o the_o moluccoe_n in_o the_o head_n of_o several_a other_o much_o great_a which_o receive_v from_o they_o their_o name_n these_o five_o isle_n be_v very_o small_a and_o in_o a_o situation_n near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n where_o it_o be_v unwholesome_a live_n for_o those_o who_o go_v to_o settle_v themselves_o there_o
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this_o admirable_a house_n be_v very_o much_o endamage_v by_o a_o fire_n badajox_n be_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o portugal_n in_o estramadura_n the_o small_a territory_n of_o la_fw-fr manche_n be_v make_v the_o native_a country_n of_o don_n quixot_n the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n be_v the_o first_o which_o the_o christian_n do_v establish_v after_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o moor_n it_o be_v town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n have_v a_o cathedral_n church_n renown_v for_o its_o beauty_n that_o of_o toledo_n be_v esteem_v for_o its_o riches_n of_o sevil_n for_o its_o bigness_n of_o salamanca_n for_o its_o strength_n the_o city_n of_o salamanca_n have_v a_o celebrate_a university_n which_o have_v the_o privilege_n of_o teach_v the_o hebrew_n greek_a arabic_a and_o chaldean_a tongue_n mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o valley_n of_o vatuegas_n inhabit_a by_o a_o kind_n of_o patoacas_n or_o savage_a people_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o spain_n before_o the_o late_a discovery_n of_o they_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon._n the_o occasion_n this_o a_o hawk_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n which_o he_o very_o much_o value_v fly_v over_o those_o mountain_n and_o his_o man_n not_o be_v able_a to_o find_v she_o at_o first_o they_o be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o duke_n to_o seek_v she_o clamber_v from_o one_o hill_n to_o another_o they_o happen_v at_o last_o upon_o a_o large_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n where_o they_o spy_v a_o company_n of_o naked_a savage_a people_n hem_v about_o among_o many_o craggy_a rock_n the_o savage_n gaze_v a_o while_n upon_o they_o run_v into_o their_o cave_n make_v in_o the_o hollow_n of_o the_o rock_n the_o best_a house_n they_o have_v which_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o falconer_n they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o instead_o of_o a_o falcon_n they_o have_v bring_v he_o news_n of_o a_o new_a world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o a_o race_n of_o people_n which_o come_v in_o with_o
the_o grandee_n of_o spain_n to_o sit_v in_o public_a under_o the_o royal_a canopy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n beira_n be_v fertile_a in_o rye_n millet_n apple_n and_o chestnut_n it_o be_v city_n of_o coimbra_n former_o the_o abode_n of_o alphonso_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v famous_a for_o its_o university_n for_o its_o bishopric_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v worth_a above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o livre_n yearly_o rend_v estremadura_n another_o than_o that_o of_o castille_n produce_v wine_n oil_n salt_n honey_n which_o the_o bee_n make_v there_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o lemon_n and_o of_o rose_n it_o be_v city_n of_o lisbon_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a great_a most_o beautiful_a and_o most_o populous_a town_n of_o all_o europe_n it_o have_v above_o thirty_o thousand_o house_n and_o a_o admirable_a port_n with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n it_o particular_o drive_v the_o trade_n of_o brasile_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n the_o small_a city_n of_o belem_n which_o be_v near_o it_o be_v the_o mausoleum_n or_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n of_o several_a king_n of_o portugal_n santaren_n have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o olive-tree_n in_o its_o dependency_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n boast_v of_o be_v able_a to_o make_v of_o their_o oil_n a_o river_n as_o great_a as_o the_o tagus_n setuval_n which_o the_o fleming_n call_v st._n hubes_fw-la be_v well_o situate_v well_o build_v and_o of_o great_a trade_n it_o have_v the_o best_a harbour_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n thirty_o mile_n in_o length_n three_o in_o breadth_n its_o salt-pit_n and_o fishery_n according_a to_o what_o the_o portuguese_n say_v raise_v a_o great_a revenue_n to_o their_o king_n than_o all_o arragon_n do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n alenteyo_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o corn_n be_v reckon_v for_o the_o granary_n of_o portugal_n its_o city_n of_o evora_n pretend_v to_o the_o first_o rank_n after_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1663._o the_o portuguese_n gain_v a_o famous_a battle_n over_o the_o spaniard_n in_o its_o neighbourhood_n elvas_n be_v know_v for_o its_o excellent_a oil_n for_o the_o sieges_n which_o it_o have_v happy_o sustain_v against_o the_o castillian_n ourque_n in_o the_o year_n 1139._o see_v that_o famous_a battle_n fight_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o proclaim_v the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n algarve_n though_o of_o small_a extent_n have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n it_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o alphonso_n the_o three_o with_o beatrix_n of_o castille_n it_o afford_v fig_n olive_n almond_n and_o wine_n very_o much_o esteem_v the_o name_n of_o algerbia_n in_o the_o moorish_a tongue_n signify_v a_o fertile_a field_n the_o seventeen_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n these_o province_n be_v make_v to_o pass_v under_o the_o number_n of_o seventeen_o because_o that_o former_o though_o at_o divers_a time_n they_o have_v each_o have_v their_o peculiar_a lord_n the_o name_n of_o the_o low-countries_n be_v give_v they_o as_o a_o country_n situate_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o low_a country_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o considerable_a as_o that_o it_o lie_v between_o england_n france_n and_o germany_n these_o seventeen_o province_n touch_n france_n and_o germany_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o england_n by_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v four_o dutchy_n brabant_n limbourg_n luxembourg_n guelderland_n seven_o county_n holland_n zealand_n zutphen_n flanders_n artois_n hainault_n namur_n a_o marquisate_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n which_o have_v only_o the_o city_n of_o antwerp_n five_o lordship_n malines_n vtrecht_n over-issel_a or_o trans-isalane_a friesland_n groninghen_n this_o region_n be_v small_a but_o one_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o populous_a in_o the_o world_n its_o air_n be_v temperate_a its_o winter_n be_v more_o long_a than_o cold_a its_o summer_n resemble_v the_o spring_n of_o the_o southern_a province_n of_o france_n it_o be_v soil_n be_v general_o fertile_a full_a of_o good_a pasturage_n which_o furnish_v cattle_n milk_n butter_n cheese_n and_o other_o commodity_n abundant_o it_o be_v principal_a river_n be_v the_o rhine_n maes_n scheld_v the_o rhine_n have_v its_o source_n in_o suisserland_n most_o of_o its_o course_n in_o germany_n after_o have_v divide_v itself_o upon_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o low_a country_n at_o skinckensckon_v it_o communicate_v most_o of_o its_o water_n to_o other_o river_n those_o it_o keep_v lose_v their_o name_n in_o the_o sand_n a_o little_a below_o leyden_n in_o holland_n the_o maes_n which_o come_v from_o france_n and_o from_o lorraine_n have_v this_o advantage_n over_o the_o rhine_n that_o it_o carry_v its_o name_n and_o water_n to_o the_o very_a ocean_n wherein_o it_o form_v several_a good_a harbour_n the_o scheld_v serve_v for_o bound_n to_o france_n and_o to_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o bold_a it_o receive_v at_o gaunt_n the_o lis_n or_o ley_n a_o navigable_a river_n and_o before_o it_o entire_o lose_v its_o name_n it_o make_v two_o principal_a branch_n the_o left_a call_v hont_n the_o right_a who_o channel_n pass_v by_o tolen_n fall_v into_o the_o mouse_n beside_o these_o river_n and_o those_o which_o fall_v into_o they_o there_o be_v canal_n great_a store_n of_o lake_n pool_n and_o marsh_n which_o fortify_v the_o country_n provide_v it_o with_o fish_n and_o afford_v the_o convenience_n of_o passage_n and_o the_o more_o easy_a transport_v of_o their_o commodity_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o see_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o these_o province_n in_o the_o year_n 1581._o they_o refuse_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obedience_n to_o king_n philip_n his_o son_n take_v for_o a_o pretext_n of_o their_o revolt_n the_o cruel_a treatment_n of_o their_o governor_n the_o infraction_n of_o their_o privilege_n the_o introduction_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o the_o imposition_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n upon_o all_o the_o commodity_n that_o be_v sell_v in_o that_o country_n we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o two_o real_a cause_n of_o this_o revolution_n be_v the_o change_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o lord_n join_v to_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o people_n to_o a_o foreign_a government_n two_o year_n before_o these_o revolt_a province_n have_v make_v the_o union_n at_o vtrecht_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o make_v war_n in_o those_o province_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v maintain_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o treat_v they_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o his_o master_n but_o as_o his_o own_o conquest_n there_o be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n two_o state_n very_o different_a from_o one_o another_o the_o one_o be_v a_o republic_n or_o rather_o several_a republic_n and_o be_v call_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o unite_a province_n otherwise_o holland_n the_o other_o belong_v in_o part_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o catbolick_a province_n or_o that_o of_o flanders_n the_o christian_a king_n have_v conquer_a the_o best_a of_o these_o province_n and_o the_o strong_a town_n which_o have_v be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o pyrenees_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n and_o of_o niâ—â—meghen_fw-mi or_o else_o possess_v by_o he_o under_o colour_n of_o dependency_n the_o hague_n be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o states-general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n brussels_n that_o of_o the_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o governor_n establish_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n lisle_n tournay_n douai_n ypres_n dunkirk_n arras_n st._n omar_n cambray_n valenciennes_n luxembourg_n be_v city_n the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o acquisition_n of_o france_n the_o roman_a catholic_n religion_n be_v only_o receive_v in_o flanders_n all_o sort_n of_o sect_n be_v tolerate_v in_o holland_n each_o person_n be_v allow_v to_o follow_v his_o own_o opinion_n though_o not_o preach_v it_o in_o public_a the_o sect_n of_o calvin_n be_v there_o principal_o exercise_v the_o national_a synod_n hold_v at_o dort_n in_o the_o year_n 1619._o have_v regulate_v the_o principal_a point_n of_o that_o religion_n the_o humour_n of_o the_o people_n of_o flanders_n and_o holland_n be_v as_o different_a from_o one_o another_o as_o be_v their_o government_n and_o religion_n the_o fleming_n do_v much_o affect_v those_o fine_a title_n of_o honour_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o be_v spare_v of_o to_o they_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o have_v a_o design_n of_o make_v a_o kingdom_n of_o this_o state_n so_o as_o will_v have_v do_v before_o he_o charles_n the_o bold_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o mean_v to_o have_v it_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lyon_n the_o hollander_n be_v more_o popular_a than_o
keep_v in_o its_o metropolitan_a church_n call_v the_o dome_n the_o relic_n of_o st._n suaire_n wherein_o the_o face_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v imprint_v with_o most_o of_o his_o body_n it_o boast_v of_o have_v of_o all_o the_o city_n of_o italy_n bring_v the_o press_n into_o use_n nice_n near_o the_o sea_n have_v several_a roman_a antiquity_n and_o a_o citadel_n which_o seem_v inaccessible_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n upon_o a_o rock_n montferrat_n have_v most_o of_o its_o town_n upon_o hill_n very_o fertile_a in_o corn_n and_o wine_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o quieras_n a_o part_n of_o that_o country_n be_v yield_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n the_o other_o remain_v the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o possess_v casal_n near_o the_o po._n this_o town_n be_v fortify_v with_o several_a bulwark_n and_o halfmoon_n with_o a_o castle_n and_o a_o strong_a citadel_n compose_v of_o six_o great_a bastion_n the_o land_n of_o milan_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a country_n of_o all_o lombardy_n and_o the_o fine_a duchy_n of_o christendom_n now_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o way_n be_v pleasant_a almost_o all_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n with_o channel_n of_o spring-water_n on_o both_o side_n and_o row_n and_o plantation_n of_o tree_n which_o make_v they_o resemble_v alley_n and_o walk_n the_o champain_n of_o milan_n be_v so_o fertile_a that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o inch_n of_o land_n but_o bring_v forth_o twice_o a_o year_n the_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n do_v not_o meddle_v with_o commerce_n as_o do_v that_o of_o the_o other_o neighbour_a state_n the_o city_n of_o milan_n be_v call_v great_a because_o it_o be_v full_a ten_o mile_n in_o compass_n wherein_o it_o contain_v above_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o church_n ninety_o six_o parish_n as_o many_o convent_v and_o above_o a_o hundred_o fraternity_n it_o be_v a_o general_a mart_n of_o the_o merchandize_n of_o france_n of_o spain_n of_o italy_n of_o germany_n so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o artisan_n it_o have_v of_o all_o sort_n that_o the_o italian_n have_v it_o for_o a_o proverb_n that_o milan_n must_v be_v ruin_v if_o they_o will_v accommodate_v italy_n with_o they_o it_o have_v ever_o pass_v for_o a_o second_o rome_n though_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v forty_o time_n and_o take_v two_o and_o twenty_o its_o strength_n consist_v rather_o in_o its_o man_n than_o in_o its_o wall_n it_o be_v reckon_v to_o contain_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n it_o be_v castle_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a fortress_n of_o europe_n of_o six_o great_a bastion_n royal_a invest_v with_o brick_n with_o graft_n and_o ditch_n full_a of_o run_v water_n the_o coast_n of_o genoa_n former_o call_v liguria_n produce_v muscate-wine_n olive_n in_o abundance_n all_o manner_n of_o good_a fruit_n the_o western_a part_n particular_o be_v full_a of_o lemmon_n orange_n fig_n palm_n and_o cedar-tree_n the_o inland_a of_o the_o country_n be_v mountainous_a full_a of_o wood_n which_o furnish_v material_n for_o the_o make_n of_o ship_n and_o galley_n the_o situation_n of_o genoa_n be_v upon_o the_o seashore_n part_n in_o plain_n part_n in_o hill_n the_o city_n be_v full_a five_o mile_n round_o and_o have_v fortification_n which_o be_v yet_o much_o great_a in_o circuit_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v the_o great_a the_o most_o trade_a and_o the_o most_o important_a of_o all_o italy_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o building_n and_o structure_n of_o this_o town_n be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o so_o beautiful_a that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o stately_a though_o very_o much_o endamage_v by_o the_o late_a battery_n of_o the_o french_a one_o of_o the_o principal_a revenue_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n consist_v in_o the_o transportation_n of_o silk-stuff_n parma_n the_o capital_a of_o parmezan_n be_v the_o common_a abode_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o that_o name_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o farnezes_n a_o feudatory_a of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v a_o citadel_n whereon_o money_n have_v not_o be_v spare_v for_o the_o render_v it_o good_a and_o a_o fair_a palace_n for_o its_o prince_n dwelling_n modena_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o duchy_n of_o the_o same_o name_n fortify_v with_o bulwark_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n inhabit_v by_o above_o thirty_o five_o thousand_o soul_n in_o modena_n it_o be_v that_o brutus_n be_v in_o vain_a besiege_v by_o mark_n anthony_n after_o the_o murder_n of_o julius_n caesar_n octavius_n have_v happy_o defeat_v the_o army_n of_o he_o who_o will_v by_o this_o siege_n have_v renew_v the_o civil_a war_n mantua_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o water_n of_o a_o lake_n of_o twenty_o mile_n in_o circuit_n which_o only_o afford_v entrance_n by_o causey_n into_o the_o town_n its_o mill_n do_v raise_v a_o good_a revenue_n to_o this_o duke_n the_o jew_n who_o be_v there_o very_o numerous_a pay_v he_o a_o great_a tribute_n the_o ducal_z palace_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a and_o best_a furnish_v in_o all_o italy_n the_o demesn_a of_o venice_n have_v so_o many_o river_n canal_n and_o navigable_a lake_n that_o merchandize_n be_v easy_o convey_v into_o all_o its_o place_n the_o republic_n be_v independent_a above_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n stand_v the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o europe_n so_o populous_a that_o there_o be_v reckon_v above_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n those_o who_o have_v see_v it_o may_v boast_v of_o have_v see_v one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v arcenal_n be_v the_o fine_a the_o great_a and_o the_o best_a furnish_v upon_o earth_n the_o isle_n whereof_o the_o city_n be_v compose_v be_v separate_v from_o one_o another_o by_o channel_n wherein_o there_o be_v above_o fifteen_o thousand_o boat_n which_o they_o call_v gondole_n the_o church_n and_o palace_n of_o st._n mark_n be_v very_o fine_a structure_n the_o treasury_n of_o st._n mark_n contain_v immense_a riches_n the_o bishopric_n of_o trent_n which_o belong_v to_o its_o bishop_n be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n the_o city_n of_o trent_n be_v ancient_a inhabit_v both_o by_o italian_n and_o german_n renown_a for-holding_a the_o last_o general_n council_n the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o so_o much_o the_o more_o considerable_a in_o that_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a prince_n of_o it_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o sovereign_a pontife_n of_o all_o christendom_n the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o the_o west_n primate_n and_o exarch_n of_o italy_n metropolitan_a of_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n of_o rome_n bishop_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n rome_n formerly_z the_o capital_a of_o the_o fine_a great_a and_o most_o considerable_a empire_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v once_o the_o mistress_n of_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o world_n famous_a for_o excellent_a man_n who_o have_v surpass_v 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which_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n duchy_n and_o palatinate_n bohemia_n which_o also_o comprehend_v silesia_n with_o moravia_n and_o austria_n which_o have_v other_o herereditary_a land_n namely_o carinthia_n carniola_n and_o stiria_n low-germany_n have_v as_o many_o part_n as_o the_o high_a four_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o electoral_a archbishopric_n the_o succession_n of_o cleves_n and_o of_o juliers_n westphalia_n and_o hesse_n four_o towards_o the_o east_n know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o saxony_n saxony_n electoral_a which_o comprehend_v turingia_n misnia_n lusacia_n high-saxony_n upon_o the_o elbe_n saxony_n have_v other_o prince_n wherein_o we_o reckon_v brunswick_n low-saxony_n upon_o the_o elbe_n meckelbourg_n brandenbourg_n and_o pomerania_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o sueden_n with_o some_o other_o signory_n alsatia_n be_v indeed_o small_a but_o the_o most_o fertile_a of_o all_o germany_n in_o corn_n and_o in_o wine_n strasbourg_n there_o be_v rich_a strong_a and_o very_o populous_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o commerce_n it_o be_v arcenal_a the_o tower_n and_o the_o clock_n of_o the_o church_n deserve_v to_o be_v see_v by_o those_o who_o travel_v heidelberg_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v fine_a library_n be_v transport_v to_o rome_n after_o that_o the_o town_n have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o year_n 1622._o by_o tilly_n the_o emperor_n general_n franconia_n be_v the_o abode_n of_o the_o ancient_a french_a who_o call_v it_o eastern_a france_n after_o that_o they_o have_v carry_v their_o name_n and_o settle_a their_o abode_n in_o gaul_n francfort_n upon_o the_o mein_fw-ge be_v know_v for_o its_o fair_n and_o for_o the_o election_n of_o emperor_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o that_o town_n nuremberg_n have_v fine_a manufacture_n and_o furnish_v europe_n with_o abundance_n of_o gewgaws_a suevia_n have_v so_o many_o sovereignty_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o country_n that_o have_v so_o great_a a_o number_n it_o be_v two_o best_a city_n be_v augsbourg_n and_o vlm_n the_o first_o celebrate_v by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o year_n 1530._o by_o the_o enemy_n it_o have_v raise_v against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o by_o its_o goldsmith_n work_n its_o town-house_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a fabric_n of_o germany_n the_o catholic_n and_o lutheran_n be_v receive_v magistrate_n indifferent_o in_o this_o place_n vlm_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a fortify_v and_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o empire_n in_o land_n the_o danube_n begin_v to_o carry_v boat_n there_o the_o duchy_n of_o bavaria_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dismember_v as_o be_v some_o other_o state_n the_o young_a brother_n there_o do_v ever_o reverence_v the_o elder_a munich_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n be_v a_o fine_a town_n accompany_v with_o a_o stately_a castle_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o library_n full_a of_o curious_a manuscript_n ratisbon_n renown_v for_o its_o diet_n have_v five_o principality_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o bishopric_n the_o city_n three_o abbey_n with_o the_o fine_a bridge_n in_o germany_n bohemia_n be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o high_a country_n in_o europe_n by_o reason_n there_o enter_v no_o river_n therein_o and_o several_a go_v out_o from_o thence_o it_o have_v its_o particular_a state_n its_o custom_n and_o its_o tongue_n different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n though_o its_o king_n be_v one_o of_o the_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o inheritance_n of_o this_o custom_n have_v be_v confirm_v to_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n prague_n the_o capital_a be_v compose_v of_o three_o city_n and_o so_o populous_a that_o under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v go_v from_o thence_o above_o forty_o thousand_o foreign_a scholar_n for_o that_o their_o privilege_n be_v retrench_v the_o great_a battle_n in_o the_o year_n 1620._o which_o be_v fight_v near_o its_o wall_n decide_v in_o less_o than_o a_o hour_n time_n the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o second_o against_o frederick_n elector_n palatine_n austria_n the_o only_a arch-dutchy_n in_o the_o world_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o do_v not_o contribute_v to_o its_o necessity_n the_o piety_n of_o that_o family_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o its_o great_a dominion_n near_o those_o of_o the_o infidel_n have_v make_v the_o german_n continue_v the_o empire_n in_o that_o family_n for_o some_o time_n past_a vienna_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v the_o best_a fortify_v of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1529._o it_o sustain_v generous_o twenty_o assault_n against_o the_o great_a turk_n soliman_n the_o second_o who_o besiege_v it_o in_o vain_a with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o men._n cologne_n a_o imperial_a city_n one_o of_o the_o four_o hans-town_n be_v call_v the_o rome_n of_o germany_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o bigness_n and_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o benefice_n the_o papist_n call_v it_o holy_a because_o it_o have_v in_o keep_v several_a body_n of_o their_o saint_n have_v three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o church_n and_o that_o among_o the_o free_a city_n it_o alone_o be_v exemp_v from_o heresy_n westphalia_n furnish_v gammon_n and_o ham_n munster_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o general-peace_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1648._o it_o be_v know_v in_o the_o year_n 1535._o for_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n who_o pretend_a king_n john_n of_o leyden_n be_v there_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o merit_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o its_o bishop_n cause_v a_o citadel_n to_o be_v there_o make_v for_o the_o maintain_v his_o authority_n against_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o citizen_n hosse_n be_v the_o province_n where_o hitherto_o most_o care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o instruct_v the_o inhabitant_n in_o the_o trade_n of_o war._n the_o name_n of_o saxony_n be_v more_o famous_a when_o its_o people_n conquer_a the_o better_a part_n of_o england_n the_o house_n of_o saxony_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a of_o europe_n erfort_n in_o turingia_n be_v esteem_v the_o great_a city_n of_o germany_n dresden_n the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n have_v sine_fw-la fortification_n and_o a_o arcenal_a well_o provide_v low-saxony_n have_v several_a good_a city_n brunswick_n lubeck_n hambourg_n vismar_n bremen_n hambourg_n be_v spacious_a rich_a strong_a beside_o its_o be_v able_a to_o put_v fifteen_o thousand_o citizen_n in_o arm_n its_o situation_n facilitate_v to_o it_o the_o commerce_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o of_o the_o baltick-sea_n brandenbourg_n be_v the_o only_a marquisate_n of_o all_o the_o empire_n with_o that_o of_o baden_n berlin_n be_v there_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o elector_n stetin_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o pomerania_n
acquisition_n of_o sueden_n over_o the_o empire_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o osnabrug_n be_v the_o duchy_n of_o pomerania_n citerior_fw-la and_o in_o the_o ulterior_n stetin_n gartz_n dam_n golnau_n the_o isle_n and_o principality_n of_o rugen_n the_o isle_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o other_o the_o dutchy_n of_o bremen_n and_o of_o verden_n the_o city_n the_o seignory_n and_o the_o port_n of_o wismar_n wildhusen_n in_o westphalia_n certain_a custom_n in_o the_o rest_n of_o pomerania_n and_o in_o the_o new_a marquisate_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o war_n declare_v in_o the_o year_n 1675_o by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o several_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n deprive_v sueden_n of_o many_o of_o these_o acquisition_n which_o it_o be_v restore_v to_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o nimeguen_n in_o the_o year_n 1679._o the_o treaty_n of_o oliva_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o be_v so_o advantageous_a to_o sueden_n that_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n do_v there_o make_v renunciation_n of_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o sueden_n for_o the_o future_a reserve_v only_o to_o himself_o the_o title_n during_o his_o life_n to_o other_o prince_n and_o likewise_o consent_v that_o lifeland_n shall_v henceforward_o be_v hereditary_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o sueden_n this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o lifeland_n on_o the_o north_n of_o the_o duna_n where_o the_o only_a place_n of_o dunembourg_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n conformable_a to_o the_o truce_n make_v at_o stumsdorf_n for_o twenty_o six_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1635._o the_o peace_n with_o the_o muscovite_n procure_v restitution_n to_o sueden_n of_o all_o the_o grand_a duke_n or_o zar_n have_v take_v in_o lifeland_n the_o king_n of_o sueden_n have_v late_o very_o much_o augment_v his_o revenue_n by_o the_o reunion_n to_o his_o demesne_n of_o several_a land_n which_o have_v be_v alienate_v from_o it_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o gleves_n and_o of_o juliers_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n john_n duke_n of_o deux-ponts_n who_o marry_v magdelain_n the_o three_o sister_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o john_n william_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o peasant_n make_v a_o body_n as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o order_n sueden_fw-mi possess_v part_n of_o scandinavia_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o it_o as_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o cold_a be_v somewhat_o long_o in_o this_o country_n often_o very_o sharp_a to_o provide_v themselves_o against_o it_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o fur_n as_o they_o do_v in_o germany_n they_o have_v only_a nightcap_n glove_n of_o wool_n waist-coat_n and_o make_v great_a fire_n of_o the_o fuel_n they_o have_v plenty_n of_o they_o have_v so_o few_o sick_a people_n in_o their_o country_n that_o the_o physician_n and_o apothecary_n have_v hardly_o practice_n among_o they_o whereas_o barber_n be_v there_o in_o great_a request_n the_o minister_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n do_v there_o keep_v inns._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o province_n be_v all_o equal_o rich_a their_o great_a revenue_n consist_v in_o mine_n of_o copper_n from_o whence_o most_o of_o the_o european_n be_v furnish_v wherewith_o to_o make_v money_n their_o canon_n and_o their_o bell_n the_o city_n of_o stockholme_n alone_o have_v in_o its_o castle_n above_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o great_a artillery_n and_o there_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v above_o eight_o thousand_o in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o review_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o there_o be_v reckon_v above_o fourscore_o thousand_o man_n in_o arms._n this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o wood_n and_o mountain_n afford_v very_o little_a corn_n in_o time_n of_o scarcity_n the_o poor_a eat_v often_o very_o bad_a bread_n it_o furnish_v butter_n suet_n hides_n skin_n pitch_n rosin_n mast_n post_n and_o plank_n the_o town_n be_v subject_a to_o fire_n the_o house_n be_v only_o build_v of_o wood._n the_o lake_n and_o gulf_n be_v there_o more_o considerable_a than_o the_o river_n trade_n be_v only_o drive_v upon_o the_o coast_n neither_o dare_v the_o ship_n venture_v upon_o that_o without_o a_o pilot_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o rockswith_n which_o it_o be_v beset_v the_o ice_n be_v here_o so_o strong_a and_o firm_a in_o winter_n that_o when_o it_o be_v but_o two_o inch_n thick_a it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v able_a to_o bear_v a_o man_n on_o foot_n wagon_n go_v on_o it_o with_o safety_n when_o it_o be_v half_a a_o foot_n thick_a the_o snow_n do_v there_o afford_v the_o mean_n of_o travel_v in_o sledge_n the_o horse_n in_o this_o country_n be_v proper_a for_o war_n they_o be_v very_o easy_o rear_v and_o rare_o sick_a they_o see_v as_o well_o almost_o by_o night_n as_o by_o day_n they_o carry_v their_o man_n swim_v with_o ease_n they_o leap_v great_a ditch_n they_o have_v so_o much_o courage_n and_o agility_n that_o they_o attack_z with_o their_o foot_n and_o tooth_n the_o enemy_n of_o those_o who_o mount_v they_o six_o great_a region_n be_v principal_o know_v under_o the_o name_n of_o sueden_n gotia_n sueden_n lapland_n finland_n ingria_n lifeland_n the_o three_o former_a towards_o the_o west_n the_o three_o other_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o gulf_n of_o finland_n between_o both_o and_o beside_o these_o the_o modern_a acquisition_n before_o specify_v gotia_n be_v divide_v into_o ostro-gotia_a and_o westro-gotia_a this_o last_o towards_o the_o ocean_n the_o former_a upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n according_a to_o the_o like_a division_n the_o goth_n who_o subdue_v italy_n be_v call_v ostrogoth_n and_o those_o who_o render_v themselves_o master_n of_o spain_n visigoth_n calmar_n be_v a_o strong_a town_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o suede_n until_o now_o do_v embark_v for_o germany_n it_o be_v citadel_n be_v esteem_v in_o the_o northern_a country_n as_o much_o as_o that_o of_o milan_n in_o italy_n norkope_v have_v work_n and_o forge_v of_o copper_n which_o afford_v the_o european_n the_o conveniency_n of_o come_v to_o load_v cannon_n there_o lindkope_v the_o country_n of_o the_o historian_n olaus-magnus_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o victory_n of_o charles_n of_o sudermania_n since_o king_n of_o sueden_n there_o be_v several_a city_n in_o these_o part_n who_o name_n be_v thus_o terminate_v in_o kope_v which_o signify_v the_o place_n where_o the_o market_n be_v keep_v gottembourg_n a_o new_a town_n and_o have_v its_o seaport_n upon_o the_o ocean_n sueden_fw-mi proper_o take_v communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o other_o province_n of_o this_o state_n stockholme_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n accompany_v with_o a_o royal_a castle_n and_o a_o seaport_n at_o the_o disgorge_v of_o the_o lake_n of_o meler_n whereof_o be_v former_o the_o conjunction_n propose_v with_o that_o of_o wener_n for_o the_o communicate_v the_o ocean_n and_o baltic_a sea_n and_o thus_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sound_n this_o town_n be_v now_o better_o build_v and_o much_o rich_a than_o it_o be_v before_o the_o war_n of_o the_o suede_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o they_o begin_v to_o make_v the_o street_n in_o right_a line_n and_o to_o build_v their_o house_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o structure_n it_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n for_o ship_n which_o may_v ride_v there_o in_o security_n without_o anchor_n there_o be_v three_o channel_n which_o lead_v thither_o between_o several_a isle_n and_o rock_n the_o king_n ship_n remain_v at_o elsnappen_v the_o country_n round_o about_o be_v beautify_v with_o several_a fine_a house_n which_o the_o sovereign_n and_o most_o of_o the_o senator_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v build_v upsal_n accompany_v with_o a_o great_a castle_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a and_o former_o the_o place_n of_o the_o coronation_n of_o their_o king_n who_o abode_n it_o former_o be_v when_o in_o sueden_n be_v several_a kingdom_n that_o of_o upsal_n be_v ever_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o they_o this_o city_n have_v a_o university_n and_o the_o most_o renown_a fair_n of_o all_o those_o part_n it_o be_v principal_a church_n be_v a_o stately_a building_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v embellish_v and_o wainscote_v with_o gold_n now_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o copper_n lapland_n have_v no_o town_n only_o some_o habitation_n divide_v into_o five_o country_n which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o their_o river_n the_o laplander_n be_v very_o low_a of_o stature_n the_o tall_a among_o they_o not_o exceed_v four_o foot_n in_o height_n they_o have_v no_o other_o clothes_n than_o of_o skin_n and_o when_o they_o be_v young_a they_o be_v so_o harden_v to_o the_o cold_a that_o they_o afterward_o undergo_v it_o with_o ease_n when_o without_o habiliment_n they_o have_v neither_o wool_n nor_o flax_n nor_o hemp_n they_o have_v blade_n of_o copper_n which_o they_o call_v cipons_n which_o they_o exchange_v for_o
what_o they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o have_v neither_o bread_n nor_o corn_n nor_o fruit_n nor_o herb_n nor_o wine_n nor_o beer_n nor_o cattle_n nor_o egg_n nor_o milk_n nor_o any_o other_o commodity_n but_o they_o do_v not_o want_v water_n and_o they_o have_v rain-deers_a which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o stag_n extraordinary_a swift_a who_o flesh_n be_v their_o food_n and_o who_o they_o also_o make_v use_n of_o in_o their_o travel_n the_o great_a and_o swift_a journey_n they_o go_v by_o their_o mean_n have_v give_v occasion_n to_o the_o believe_v they_o witch_n but_o to_o proceed_v there_o be_v one_o part_n of_o lapland_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n and_o another_o to_o the_o muscovite_n mount_v enarby_n have_v three_o lodge_n for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n and_o there_o the_o suede_n administer_v justice_n finland_n be_v a_o duchy_n which_o some_o king_n of_o sueden_n have_v give_v for_o appanage_v for_o their_o brother_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v abbo_n and_o nibourg_n there_o be_v in_o this_o province_n a_o place_n near_o ratzebourg_n where_o needle_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n be_v say_v to_o turn_v continual_o ingria_n be_v take_v from_o the_o muscovite_n by_o a_o treaty_n in_o the_o year_n 1617._o it_o be_v small_a but_o considerable_a for_o the_o hunt_n of_o elk_n and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o fortress_n of_o notebourg_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o great_a river_n and_o at_o the_o disgorge_v of_o the_o lake_n ladoga_n this_o fortress_n be_v take_v miraculous_o by_o the_o suede_n all_o the_o muscovite_n garrison_n except_o two_o person_n have_v be_v sweep_v away_o by_o a_o disease_n which_o take_v they_o in_o the_o mouth_n and_o hinder_v they_o from_o eat_v lifeland_n be_v cede_v entire_o by_o poland_n as_o we_o have_v say_v except_o dunembourg_n it_o be_v former_o the_o order_n of_o the_o knight_n sword-bearer_n but_o under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 9th_o this_o order_n be_v unite_v to_o that_o of_o the_o teuton_n or_o cross-bearer_n the_o polander_n and_o muscovite_n have_v it_o afterward_o in_o possession_n the_o duchy_n of_o courland_n have_v its_o duke_n of_o the_o family_n of_o ketler_n who_o do_v homage_n to_o poland_n it_o be_v a_o remnant_n of_o the_o great_a mastership_n of_o the_o above_o mention_v order_n riga_n be_v the_o capital_a town_n of_o lifeland_n the_o german_n english_a and_o hollander_n trade_n much_o to_o that_o town_n in_o summertime_n while_o the_o sea_n be_v navigable_a in_o the_o winter_n its_o inhabitant_n traffic_v into_o muscovy_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o tâ—aineaux_fw-fr it_o be_v in_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr dune_n which_o in_o that_o place_n be_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n in_o breadth_n its_o fortification_n consist_v in_o six_o regular_a bastion_n in_o several_a half_a moon_n freeze_v and_o in_o counterscarp_n pallisadoe_v the_o dune_n have_v so_o rapid_a a_o stream_n and_o often_o whirl_v along_o so_o much_o ice_n that_o it_o sometime_o change_v its_o course_n from_o riga_n as_o far_o as_o dunemund_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o i_o see_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o muscovite_n waste_v and_o moulder_v away_o before_o that_o town_n which_o glorious_o repulse_v their_o effort_n revel_n have_v the_o direction_n of_o the_o commerce_n from_o lifeland_n unto_o muscovy_n nerva_n be_v a_o strong_a place_n which_o bestow_v its_o name_n upon_o a_o neighbour_a river_n wherein_o the_o brave_a pontus_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gardie_n be_v drown_v after_o sueden_n be_v oblige_v to_o he_o for_o many_o of_o its_o best_a conquest_n by_o the_o late_a treaty_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o sueden_n and_o of_o poland_n the_o exercise_n of_o both_o the_o catholic_a and_o protestant_a religion_n be_v allow_v of_o in_o lifeland_n as_o well_o as_o in_o curland_n and_o prussia_n the_o isle_n of_o gotland_n the_o great_a of_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n accompany_v with_o five_o or_o six_o havens_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o sueden_n several_a of_o its_o rock_n have_v ancient_a gothick_n character_n it_o be_v city_n of_o wisby_n still_o preserve_v marble_n and_o house_n which_o have_v door_n of_o iron_n and_o brass_n either_o wash_v with_o silver_n or_o guilt_n with_o gold_n which_o speak_v its_o ancient_a grandeur_n this_o town_n do_v former_o establish_v law_n for_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o give_v beginning_n to_o sea_n map_n of_o poland_n poland_n which_o be_v former_o but_o a_o part_n of_o sarmatia_n be_v now_o the_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n of_o the_o great_a extent_n it_o be_v in_o length_n comprehend_v therein_o lithuania_n above_o three_o hundred_o league_n and_o almost_o as_o large_a in_o breadth_n it_o be_v fertile_a in_o rye_n wax_n and_o honey_n rich_a in_o fur_n whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v bring_v thither_o from_o hungary_n they_o dig_v salt_n near_o cracow_n in_o famous_a salt-pit_n which_o form_n under_o ground_n a_o kind_n of_o city_n they_o bake_v it_o in_o little_a russia_n and_o the_o sun_n make_v it_o in_o podolia_n this_o kingdom_n have_v the_o conveniency_n both_o of_o the_o baltic_a and_o black_a sea_n but_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n hinder_v the_o polander_n from_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o any_o great_a purpose_n the_o river_n of_o vistula_n niemen_n and_o dune_n fall_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n the_o boristenes_n the_o bog_n the_o niester_n into_o the_o black_a sea_n the_o vistula_n pass_v by_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o mouth_n of_o the_o boristhenes_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o turk_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1672_o receive_v the_o ukrain_n into_o his_o protection_n after_o have_v subdue_v podolia_n by_o the_o sack_n of_o caminiec_n the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n be_v elective_a the_o only_a one_o of_o europe_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v keep_v the_o right_n of_o choose_v a_o prince_n the_o government_n be_v that_o of_o a_o aristocratical_a monarchy_n wherein_o the_o senator_n have_v so_o much_o authority_n that_o when_o they_o mention_v the_o state_n they_o say_v the_o kingdom_n and_o republic_n of_o poland_n the_o senate_n be_v compose_v of_o archbishhop_n bishop_n pallatines_n principal_a castellin_n and_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n like_o that_o of_o bee_n can_v do_v no_o mischief_n to_o his_o subject_n that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o can_v in_o any_o wise_a act_n against_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senator_n and_o he_o can_v do_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a on_o his_o own_o part_n by_o bestow_v on_o they_o vacant_a place_n his_o person_n and_o his_o dignity_n be_v so_o consider_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v know_v that_o ever_o any_o attempt_n be_v make_v upon_o any_o king_n life_n of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o 3d._n there_o be_v only_a prince_n in_o this_o state_n that_o emperor_n recall_v the_o tribute_n which_o poland_n pay_v the_o empire_n warsaw_n be_v the_o usual_a place_n of_o election_n and_o of_o the_o general_a diet_n cracow_n that_o of_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesne_n primate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n perform_v this_o coronation_n and_o have_v almost_o the_o whole_a authority_n during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la for_o than_o he_o preside_v in_o the_o senate_n and_z gives_z audience_n to_o ambassador_n he_o contest_v the_o presidence_n with_o cardinal_n for_o which_o reason_n there_o be_v three_o order_n the_o church_n the_o nobility_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o comprehend_v all_o those_o which_o be_v not_o noble_a the_o nobility_n be_v so_o numerous_a in_o this_o realm_n that_o poland_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o noble_n in_o the_o diet_n the_o nuncio_n who_o be_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o lesser_a nobility_n or_o gentry_n of_o the_o province_n do_v often_o oversway_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o diet_n but_o one_o among_o they_o have_v sometime_o the_o authority_n to_o cause_v a_o whole_a general_a diet_n to_o be_v break_v up_o by_o a_o protestation_n as_o the_o catholic_n religion_n be_v observe_v in_o this_o realm_n so_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o first_o rank_n after_o the_o king_n than_o the_o palatine_n and_o the_o castellain_n the_o castellain_n of_o cracow_n be_v above_o the_o palaine_n of_o the_o same_o name_n because_o that_o former_o the_o chastellain_n behave_v himself_o more_o valiant_o than_o do_v the_o palatine_a in_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o do_v he_o wear_v a_o royal_a crown_n at_o the_o anoint_v of_o his_o majesty_n at_o which_o ceremony_n he_o precede_v all_o the_o other_o secular_a senator_n the_o palatine_a of_o cracow_n carry_v the_o sceptre_n the_o archbishop_n of_o gnesne_n and_o of_o leopold_n have_v under_o they_o sixteen_o or_o seventeeen_n bishop_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o kingdom_n there_o be_v three_o other_o
resolution_n of_o its_o citizen_n to_o maintain_v the_o authority_n of_o their_o king_n against_o the_o suede_n without_o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o accept_v the_o neutrality_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n under_o king_n gasimir_n lithuania_n be_v the_o great_a province_n of_o those_o which_o compose_v the_o state_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o the_o great_a duchy_n wherein_o there_o be_v still_o at_o this_o day_n as_o many_o chief_a officer_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o of_o three_o general_a diet_n of_o the_o state_n one_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o lithuania_n this_o country_n be_v so_o full_a of_o marsh_n and_o of_o boggs_n that_o there_o be_v no_o travel_v there_o but_o in_o winter_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o ice_n vilna_n its_o capital_a city_n contain_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o religion_n that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o city_n in_o the_o world_n where_o god_n be_v praise_v in_o more_o several_a manner_n there_o be_v reckon_v three_o sabbath_n that_o of_o we_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n which_o be_v friday_n that_o of_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v saturday_n samogitia_n be_v a_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v very_o poor_o polachia_n communicate_v its_o name_n to_o the_o polander_n who_o call_v themselves_o polaques_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o lechus_n their_o first_o prince_n lesser_a russia_n have_v several_a other_o name_n it_o be_v call_v black_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o wood_n red_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o its_o earth_n southern_a by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n towards_o the_o south_n leopold_n which_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o progress_v of_o the_o turk_n be_v the_o principal_a city_n thereof_o samoski_n the_o strong_a volhinia_n have_v for_o its_o capital_a kiou_n a_o ancient_a city_n upon_o the_o boristhenes_n where_o the_o cossaques_n have_v have_v often_o their_o retreat_n it_o be_v now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o muscovite_n who_o make_v a_o scruple_n of_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o polander_n podolia_n have_v gaminiec_fw-la a_o fortress_n which_o former_o resist_v the_o army_n of_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n of_o the_o transilvanian_o of_o the_o walachian_o and_o which_o at_o length_n submit_v to_o the_o army_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o ducal_z prussia_n wherein_o stand_v konigsberg_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o now_o possess_v its_o sovereignty_n and_o independant_o on_o poland_n this_o city_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a in_o that_o it_o contain_v two_o other_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o compass_n of_o wall_n pilau_n and_o memel_fw-la be_v two_o maritime_a fortress_n the_o most_o important_a of_o this_o state_n there_o it_o be_v the_o elector_n cause_v frigate_n four_o year_n ago_o to_o be_v fit_v out_o which_o have_v very_o much_o incommode_v the_o commerce_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o spain_n gourland_n be_v a_o 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some_o hide_n or_o clothes_n of_o gold_n they_o have_v in_o esteem_v the_o corn_n of_o resan_n and_o of_o volodimere_n the_o hide_v of_o jaroslau_n the_o wax_n and_o honey_n of_o plescou_n the_o suet_n of_o vologde_v the_o oil_n of_o the_o country_n about_o the_o wolga_n the_o flax_n and_o hemp_n of_o great_a novogorod_n the_o pitch_n of_o duvine_a the_o salt_n of_o astracan_a the_o sable_n and_o other_o fur_n of_o siberia_n where_o the_o hunter_n have_v the_o dexterity_n to_o hit_v the_o beast_n upon_o its_o nose_n for_o the_o have_v the_o spoil_n entire_a the_o country_n border_v upon_o the_o lesser_a tartar_n be_v whole_o desert_n by_o the_o incursion_n of_o those_o people_n who_o go_v thither_o to_o make_v slave_n to_o sell_v they_o in_o the_o crim_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v lead_v to_o constantinople_n as_o there_o be_v very_o handsome_a woman_n among_o those_o slave_n they_o ever_o meet_v with_o chapman_n who_o take_v they_o off_o their_o hand_n the_o palisadoed_a hedge_n of_o 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duvine_a which_o water_n the_o most_o trade_a town_n of_o muscovy_n empty_v itself_o by_o six_o or_o seven_o mouth_n into_o the_o gulf_n of_o st._n nicholas_n which_o be_v call_v the_o white_a sea_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o snow_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o dom_n which_o separate_v europe_n from_o asia_n have_v its_o beginning_n a_o hundred_o league_n from_o its_o end_n its_o course_n be_v about_o six_o hundred_o league_n first_o towards_o the_o east_n afterward_o towards_o the_o west_n the_o conjunction_n of_o these_o three_o river_n be_v former_o propose_v for_o the_o communication_n of_o the_o principal_a sea_n of_o our_o continent_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o facillitate_v the_o commerce_n of_o the_o ocean_n mediterranean_n and_o caspian_a sea_n but_o this_o design_n do_v not_o succeed_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o divers_a interest_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n the_o river_n of_o muscovy_n have_v this_o in_o particular_a that_o they_o have_v not_o any_o 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and_o salmon_n the_o english_a who_o reside_v there_o drive_v almost_o all_o the_o trade_n though_o this_o island_n be_v full_a of_o lake_n pond_n marsh_n mountain_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o healthful_a and_o be_v say_v neither_o to_o produce_v or_o suffer_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v venomous_a the_o wood_n or_o timber_n that_o be_v cut_v there_o engender_v neither_o worm_n nor_o spider_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o timber_n work_v of_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n and_o that_o of_o the_o town-house_n of_o the_o hague_n in_o holland_n of_o late_a time_n several_a of_o its_o marsh_n have_v be_v drain_v and_o dry_v up_o and_o the_o country_n which_o be_v former_o only_a forest_n be_v at_o present_a so_o disgarnish_v of_o wood_n that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o make_v use_n of_o turf_n instead_o of_o it_o for_o fire_v all_o along_o the_o coast_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o those_o fowl_n we_o call_v soland-geese_n they_o be_v produce_v of_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o ship_n which_o rot_v in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v also_o pearl_n which_o float_v in_o company_n as_o bee_n follow_v their_o king_n but_o be_v not_o of_o a_o fine_a water_n ireland_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o world_n into_o four_o part_n leinster_n ulster_n cannaught_n and_o munster_n former_o meeth_n be_v reckon_v for_o a_o five_o but_o be_v now_o account_v a_o member_n of_o leinster_n there_o be_v still_o another_o division_n which_o divide_v all_o ireland_n into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v the_o province_n of_o the_o english_a the_o other_o the_o country_n of_o the_o true_a irish_a though_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v be_v subdue_v and_o there_o be_v almost_o every_o where_o english_a and_o scotch_a colony_n the_o province_n of_o the_o english_a have_v in_o like_a manner_n four_o country_n lease_n meth_n dublin_n kildare-monmouth_n be_v the_o best_a country_n with_o the_o fine_a havens_n of_o the_o kingdom_n leinster_n drive_v the_o great_a trade_n the_o two_o other_o port_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a mead_n pass_v for_o the_o granary_n of_o ireland_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o corn._n there_o be_v few_o good_a to_n armagh_n in_o ulster_n which_o be_v former_o the_o principal_a in_o all_o the_o island_n have_v now_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o ruin_n with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o primary_n and_o the_o archbishop_n see_n london-derry_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a drogday_n be_v strong_a and_o trade_a a_o proverb_n run_v that_o wexford_n be_v in_o vogue_n that_o dublin_n be_v so_o and_o that_o drogdah_n shall_v be_v the_o hole_n of_o st._n patrick_n have_v circumstance_n which_o have_v furnish_v matter_n to_o the_o make_n of_o book_n among_o other_o fable_n which_o be_v tell_v thereof_o be_v the_o descent_n of_o soul_n into_o purgatory_n and_o into_o hell_n through_o