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kingdom_n great_a king_n portugal_n 2,727 5 10.0707 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65019 The travels of Sig. Pietro della Valle, a noble Roman, into East-India and Arabia Deserta in which, the several countries, together with the customs, manners, traffique, and rites both religious and civil, of those oriental princes and nations, are faithfully described, in familiar letters to his friend Signior Mario Schipano : whereunto is added a relation of Sir Thomas Roe's Voyage into the East-Indies.; Viaggi. Parte 3. English Della Valle, Pietro, 1586-1652.; Havers, G. (George); Roe, Thomas, Sir, 1581?-1644.; Terry, Edward, 1590-1660. Relation of Sir Thomas Roe's voyage. 1665 (1665) Wing V48; ESTC R10032 493,750 487

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that_o ormùz_n and_o kesciome_n be_v extreme_o well_o fortify_v by_o the_o moor_n september_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o sig_n don_n garcia_n de_fw-fr silua_n y_fw-fr figueroa_n ambassador_n in_o persia_n from_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o my_o time_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o sundry_a accident_n and_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o portugal_n to_o he_o as_o to_o a_o castilian_a as_o himself_o say_v or_o as_o other_o say_v because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o mind_n to_o do_v so_o since_o the_o year_n before_o be_v send_v away_o in_o a_o petache_n or_o shallop_n according_a to_o his_o own_o desire_n he_o return_v back_o for_o fear_n of_o a_o tempest_n though_o without_o reason_n have_v never_o return_v home_o into_o spain_n to_o his_o king_n but_o when_o i_o arrive_v in_o india_n i_o find_v he_o at_o goa_n where_o we_o become_v acquaint_v together_o and_o come_v to_o visit_v i_o one_o day_n among_o other_o thing_n whereof_o we_o discourse_v he_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o have_v hear_v a_o 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so_o they_o call_v a_o religious_a man_n to_o who_o he_o bear_v great_a reverence_n but_o after_o he_o be_v come_v to_o ripe_a age_n his_o father_n change_v his_o name_n as_o here_o they_o sometime_o do_v into_o sciàh_n selim_n which_o in_o the_o arabian_a dialect_n the_o learned_a language_n to_o all_o mahometan_n signify_v rè_n pacific_n a_o peaceable_a or_o peacemaking_a king_n conceive_v this_o name_n to_o agree_v to_o his_o nature_n the_o father_n die_v sciàh_a selim_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingdom_n change_v his_o name_n once_o again_o as_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o many_o oriental_a prince_n on_o such_o a_o occasion_n with_o more_o magnificent_a title_n for_o their_o proper_a name_n be_v nothing_o but_o title_n and_o epithet_n and_o will_v be_v call_v nurse_n eddin_fw-mi muhammèd_a gihòn_n ghir_o which_o partly_o in_o arabic_a partly_o in_o persic_a signify_v the_o light_n of_o the_o law_n mahomet_n take_v the_o world_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o profession_n which_o he_o make_v in_o public_a of_o the_o mahometan_a sect_n though_o real_o in_o secret_a by_o what_o they_o report_v he_o little_a care_n for_o mahomet_n and_o his_o law_n or_o any_o other_o religion_n account_v according_a to_o the_o vain_a opinion_n of_o some_o in_o these_o part_n that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v save_v in_o every_o law_n nevertheless_o the_o name_n sciàh_v selim_n tenacious_o inhere_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o people_n remain_v still_o to_o he_o and_o in_o common_a discourse_n he_o be_v more_o frequent_o call_v by_o this_o then_o any_o other_o name_n he_o have_v two_o brother_n one_o who_o take_v a_o part_n of_o the_o province_n dacan_a be_v call_v by_o his_o proper_a name_n pehari_n and_o by_o surname_n sciàh_v muràd_v the_o other_o who_o die_v in_o the_o city_n berhampòr_n be_v name_v daniel_n and_o surname_v sombòl_o sciàh_o but_o both_o die_v without_o heir_n whereupon_o their_o dominion_n return_v back_o to_o sciàh_v selim._n i_o know_v not_o whether_o by_o one_o or_o more_o woman_n this_o king_n have_v four_o son_n the_o first_o be_v call_v sultàn_n chosrou_n the_o second_o sultàn_n peruiz_n the_o three_o sultàn_n chorrom_n now_o in_o rebellion_n to_o who_o when_o he_o return_v from_o a_o war_n which_o he_o have_v prosperous_o manage_v in_o dacàn_n his_o father_n give_v the_o title_n of_o sciahi_n gihòn_n which_o be_v interpret_v king_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o four_o sultàn_n scehriar_n be_v yet_o a_o youth_n of_o small_a age_n it_o be_v possible_a other_o beside_o these_o have_v be_v bear_v to_o he_o but_o be_v dead_a either_o in_o childhood_n or_o long_o ago_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o they_o at_o present_a he_o have_v one_o wife_n or_o queen_n who_o he_o esteem_v and_o favour_n above_o all_o other_o woman_n and_o his_o whole_a empire_n be_v govern_v at_o this_o day_n by_o her_o counsel_n she_o be_v bear_v in_o india_n but_o of_o persian_a race_n that_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o persian_a who_o come_v as_o many_o do_v into_o india_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o moghòl_n happen_v in_o time_n to_o prove_v a_o very_a great_a man_n in_o this_o court_n and_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o chan_n or_o viceroy_n of_o a_o province_n she_o be_v former_o wife_n in_o india_n to_o a_o other_o persian_a captain_n who_o serve_v the_o moghòl_n too_o but_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n a_o fair_a opportunity_n be_v offer_v as_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n to_o some_o handsome_a young_a widow_n i_o know_v not_o how_o sciàh_o selim_n have_v notice_n of_o she_o and_o become_v in_o love_n with_o she_o he_o will_v have_v carry_v she_o into_o his_o haràm_fw-la or_o gynaeceo_fw-la and_o keep_v she_o there_o like_o one_o of_o his_o other_o concubine_n but_o the_o very_a cunning_a and_o ambitious_a woman_n counterfeit_v great_a honesty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o refuse_v to_o go_v into_o his_o palace_n and_o as_o i_o believe_v also_o to_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n say_v that_o she_o have_v be_v the_o wife_n of_o a_o honourable_a captain_n and_o daughter_n of_o a_o honourable_a father_n and_o shall_v never_o wrong_v she_o own_o honour_n nor_o that_o of_o her_o father_n and_o husband_n and_o that_o to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n be_v haram_n and_o live_v like_o one_o of_o the_o other_o female-slave_n there_o be_v as_o unsuitable_a to_o her_o noble_a condition_n wherefore_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v a_o fancy_n to_o she_o he_o may_v take_v she_o for_o his_o lawful_a wife_n whereby_o his_o honour_n will_v be_v not_o only_o not_o injure_v but_o high_o enlarge_v and_o on_o this_o condition_n she_o be_v at_o his_o service_n sciàh_o selim_n so_o disdaign_v this_o haughty_a motion_n at_o first_o that_o he_o have_v almost_o resolve_v in_o despite_n to_o give_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o one_o of_o the_o race_n which_o they_o call_v halàlchor_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v eater-at-large_a that_o be_v to_o who_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v every_o thing_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o be_v account_v the_o most_o despicable_a people_n in_o india_n however_o the_o woman_n persist_v in_o her_o first_o resolution_n intend_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o alter_v it_o and_o love_v return_v to_o make_v impetuous_a assault_n on_o the_o king_n heart_n with_o the_o help_n too_o as_o some_o say_v of_o sorcery_n practise_v by_o she_o upon_o he_o if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o charm_n as_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o beside_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o woman_n which_o become_v lovely_a to_o the_o king_n by_o sympathy_n at_o length_n he_o determine_v to_o receive_v she_o for_o his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o queen_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o as_o such_o she_o command_v and_o govern_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o king_n be_v haram_n with_o supreme_a authority_n have_v cunning_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o haram_n either_o by_o marriage_n or_o other_o handsome_a way_n all_o the_o other_o woman_n who_o may_v give_v she_o any_o jealousy_n and_o have_v also_o in_o the_o court_n make_v many_o alteration_n by_o depose_v and_o displace_v almost_o all_o the_o old_a captain_n and_o officer_n and_o by_o advance_v to_o dignity_n other_o new_a one_o of_o her_o own_o creature_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o her_o blood_n and_o alliance_n this_o queen_n be_v call_v at_o this_o day_n nurmahàl_o which_o signify_v light_n of_o the_o palace_n a_o name_n i_o believe_v confer_v on_o she_o by_o the_o king_n when_o he_o make_v her_o queen_n she_o have_v a_o brother_n who_o be_v still_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o be_v the_o asaf_n chan_n who_o i_o mention_v above_o and_o one_o of_o who_o daughter_n be_v one_o of_o the_o wife_n of_o sultan_n chorròm_n now_o in_o rebellion_n whence_o some_o not_o without_o ground_n suspect_v that_o the_o present_a rebellion_n of_o sultan_n chorròm_n be_v with_o some_o participation_n of_o asaf_n chan_n and_o of_o numrahàl_v herself_o perhaps_o upon_o design_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v fall_v to_o he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n sultan_n scehriàr_n have_v also_o to_o wife_n a_o daughter_n of_o nurmahàl_n by_o her_o first_o husband_n for_o by_o the_o king_n she_o have_v hitherto_o no_o child_n wherein_o appear_v the_o prudence_n of_o this_o woman_n who_o have_v so_o well_o establish_v herself_o with_o alliance_n in_o the_o royal_a family_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n child_n sultàn_n chosrou_fw-fr the_o elder_a who_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o much_o expectation_n well_o belove_v and_o as_o they_o say_v a_o friend_n in_o particular_a of_o the_o christian_n be_v at_o the_o government_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o country_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n under_o pretext_n that_o the_o kingdom_n by_o right_n belong_v unto_o he_o because_o indeed_o king_n ekbar_n his_o grandfather_n at_o his_o death_n leave_v it_o to_o he_o his_o nephew_n be_v then_o bear_v and_o not_o to_o selim_n the_o father_n who_o be_v his_o son_n be_v displease_v with_o his_o son_n selim_n for_o that_o one_o time_n in_o his_o life_n he_o attempt_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o so_o easy_a be_v insurrection_n among_o these_o infidel_n and_o so_o little_a faith_n can_v father_n have_v in_o son_n and_o they_o in_o their_o own_o father_n with_o this_o pretence_n sultàn_fw-fr chosrou_fw-fr once_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n against_o his_o father_n but_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n he_o be_v rout_v and_o force_v to_o surrender_v himself_o free_o to_o his_o father_n who_o chide_v he_o with_o word_n rather_o gentle_a than_o otherwise_o ask_v he_o to_o what_o end_n he_o make_v these_o tumult_n know_v well_o that_o he_o hold_v and_o keep_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o he_o yet_o his_o deed_n be_v sharp_a than_o his_o word_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o chief_a captain_n who_o have_v
the_o say_a king_n make_v war_n with_o the_o portugal_n the_o moor_n do_v great_a mischief_n to_o they_o from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o mountain_n and_o another_o which_o stand_v near_o the_o harbour_n but_o something_o more_o inward_o discharge_v great_a artillery_n from_o thence_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o port_n so_o that_o no_o ship_n can_v enter_v but_o at_o last_o a_o small_a number_n of_o portugal_n have_v rout_v with_o a_o signal_n and_o almost_o miraculous_a victory_n a_o very_a great_a body_n of_o moor_n the_o same_o day_n they_o likewise_o take_v the_o say_a morro_n whither_o the_o rout_n moor_n fly_v it_o happen_v that_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o fortress_n a_o elephant_n wound_v by_o the_o portugal_n in_o its_o flight_n fall_v down_o in_o the_o gate_n so_o that_o the_o moor_n can_v not_o shut_v it_o and_o the_o victorious_a portugal_n in_o that_o fury_n of_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n have_v occasion_n and_o convenience_n of_o enter_v so_o that_o they_o take_v it_o and_o still_o hold_v it_o have_v improve_v the_o fortification_n and_o consequent_o deliver_v the_o city_n of_o ciaùl_fw-la from_o the_o continual_a molestation_n which_o it_o suffer_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o moor_n and_o now_o the_o citizen_n live_v in_o peace_n and_o more_o secure_a have_v land_v a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o dogana_n or_o custom-house_n which_o stand_v without_o the_o wall_n the_o first_o thing_n i_o see_v be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n which_o stand_v likewise_o without_o the_o wall_n upon_o the_o shore_n and_o be_v the_o see_v not_o of_o a_o bishop_n but_o of_o a_o vicar_n as_o daman_n bassaim_v ormuz_o and_o other_o place_n be_v which_o though_o they_o enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o city_n be_v nevertheless_o all_o subject_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n i_o go_v next_o into_o the_o college_n of_o the_o jesuit_n who_o church_n here_o as_o also_o in_o daman_n bassaim_v and_o almost_o all_o city_n belong_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o india_n be_v call_v saint_n paul_n whence_o in_o india_n the_o say_a father_n be_v more_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o paulist_n then_o jesuit_n here_o i_o visit_v f._n antonio_n pereira_n who_o be_v come_v from_o bassaim_v where_o i_o fall_v acquaint_v with_o he_o in_o our_o fleet_n in_o order_n to_o go_v likewise_o to_o goa_n i_o likewise_o visit_v the_o f._n rector_n of_o the_o say_a college_n who_o cause_v i_o to_o stay_v dinner_n with_o he_o and_o be_v the_o fleet_n depart_v not_o that_o day_n i_o also_o lodge_v in_o the_o say_a college_n at_o night_n april_n the_o second_o i_o hear_v mass_n early_o in_o the_o jesuit_n church_n and_o take_v leave_n of_o they_o go_v to_o embark_v but_o find_v that_o my_o galeot_n be_v remove_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o port_n under_o the_o mountain_n to_o be_v mend_v and_o have_v find_v sig_n manuel_n d'_fw-fr oliveira_n one_o of_o our_o companion_n embark_v in_o the_o same_o galeot_n and_o understanding_n that_o the_o fleet_n do_v not_o depart_v that_o day_n neither_o i_o go_v with_o he_o to_o hear_v a_o sermon_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n after_o which_o we_o go_v to_o dine_v in_o the_o house_n of_o f._n francisco_n fernandez_n priest_n and_o vicar_n who_o live_v sometime_o at_o ormuz_n and_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o island_n be_v retire_v hither_o the_o portugal_n call_v secular_a priest_n father_n as_o we_o do_v the_o religious_a or_o monastic_o in_o the_o same_o house_n dwell_v signior_n a_o worthy_a and_o grave_a soldier_n who_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o my_o say_a companion_n we_o converse_v together_o till_o it_o be_v late_a and_o then_o our_o galeot_n be_v come_v back_o we_o go_v to_o embark_v but_o neither_o do_v the_o fleet_n depart_v this_o night_n as_o we_o suppose_v it_o will_v april_n the_o three_o a_o rumour_n of_o depart_v be_v spread_v abroad_o about_o noon_n we_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n and_o cast_v anchor_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o harbour_n where_o many_o other_o galeot_n be_v gather_v expect_v the_o set_n forth_o of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n but_o neither_o do_v we_o depart_v this_o day_n nor_o the_o night_n ensue_v april_n the_o four_o the_o fleet_n be_v at_o length_n in_o readiness_n and_o the_o vi_o sun_n a_o good_a height_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o port_n of_o ciaùl_fw-la in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o sail_v by_o a_o fort_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o possess_v near_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o moor_n of_o daman_n that_o be_v by_o nizàm_fw-la sciàh_n which_o fort_n be_v call_v danda_fw-la ragiapori_n and_o at_o night_n we_o cast_v anchor_n under_o a_o steep_a shore_n call_v kelsi_n we_o do_v not_o sail_v in_o the_o night_n time_n because_o the_o cafila_n be_v numerous_a consist_v by_o my_o conjecture_n of_o above_o 200._o vessel_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a some_o unwary_a ship_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o rover_n of_o malabar_n the_o next_o day_n we_o sail_v gentle_o along_o only_o with_o the_o sail_n call_v the_o trinket_n make_v but_o little_a way_n that_o so_o we_o may_v go_v altogether_o and_o not_o leave_v many_o ship_n behind_o which_o be_v ill_o provide_v of_o tackle_n can_v not_o sail_v fast_o we_o cast_v anchor_n again_o early_o in_o the_o evening_n to_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n which_o may_v arise_v by_o so_o many_o ship_n cast_v anchor_n together_o beside_o the_o danger_n of_o fall_v foul_a one_o upon_o another_o in_o the_o dark_a our_o course_n be_v always_o southerly_a and_o the_o coast_n along_o which_o we_o pass_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n be_v all_o mountainous_a till_o have_v get_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o nizamsciah_a we_o begin_v to_o coast_n along_o that_o of_o adil-sciàh_a now_o that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v who_o these_o prince_n be_v i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o on_o the_o south_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o great_a moghòl_n in_o the_o confine_n whereof_o india_n begin_v to_o be_v distend_v into_o a_o great_a tongue_n of_o land_n like_o a_o triangle_n a_o great_a way_n southwards_o into_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o gulf_n of_o cambaia_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n the_o first_o province_n of_o india_n join_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o moghòl_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o daman_n whereof_o some_o part_n be_v still_o possess_v by_o the_o moghòl_n next_o follow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o telengone_n or_o telengà_fw-fr and_o many_o other_o province_n divide_v under_o several_a prince_n into_o little_a kingdom_n which_o they_o say_v be_v ancient_o but_o one_o or_o two_o and_o that_o the_o other_o who_o be_v now_o absolute_a prince_n be_v sometime_o his_o captain_n or_o minister_n who_o have_v by_o degree_n pull_v down_o the_o principal_n who_o be_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o the_o king_n of_o bisnagà_fw-la on_o the_o south_n and_o the_o king_n of_o sceherbeder_n be_v become_v equal_a and_o all_o without_o superiority_n sovereign_a prince_n among_o these_o the_o near_a to_o the_o moghòl_n be_v three_o reguli_fw-la or_o petty_a king_n all_o which_o yet_o have_v great_a dominion_n and_o strength_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o moor_n for_o the_o moor_n have_v at_o first_o be_v bring_v into_o india_n to_o serve_v as_o slave_n be_v by_o degree_n become_v master_n and_o by_o oppress_v the_o gentile_n in_o many_o place_n have_v much_o propagate_v their_o religion_n of_o these_o three_o prince_n the_o near_a to_o the_o moghòl_n who_o territory_n lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o west_n and_o confine_n with_o the_o portugal_n at_o giaùl_fw-la and_o other_o place_n and_o who_o be_v proper_o style_v king_n of_o dacàn_n from_o the_o great_a province_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n or_o rather_o surname_n hereditary_a to_o all_o that_o reign_n in_o this_o state_n nizam_n sciàh_v which_o many_o interpret_v rè_n della_fw-it lancia_n king_n of_o the_o lance_n allude_v to_o the_o persian_a word_n nizè_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o lance_n but_o i_o conceive_v they_o be_v mistake_v because_o his_o name_n be_v nizam_n sciàh_n and_o not_o nizè_fw-fr sciah_n as_o according_a to_o this_o interpretation_n it_o shall_v be_v wherefore_o i_o have_v hear_v other_o perhaps_o better_o interpret_v it_o rè_n do_v falconi_n king_n of_o falcon_n or_o hawk_n from_o the_o word_n nizàm_fw-la which_o in_o the_o indian_a tongue_n they_o say_v signify_v a_o hawk_n or_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n and_o whosoever_o reign_v here_o always_o retain_v this_o surname_n because_o while_o he_o be_v not_o a_o absolute_a prince_n but_o a_o minister_n of_o that_o other_o great_a king_n of_o india_n this_o be_v his_o title_n and_o office_n under_o that_o king_n the_o nizam_n sciàh_v now_o reign_v be_v a_o boy_n of_o twelve_o year_n old_a who_o therefore_o do_v not_o govern_v it_o but_o a_o abyssine_a slave_n of_o the_o moor_n religion_n call_v melik_a amber_n administer_v the_o state_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o that_o with_o such_o authority_n that_o at_o this_o day_n this_o territory_n be_v more_o general_o know_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o melick_n country_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nizam-sciàh_a nevertheless_o this_o melik_a amber_n govern_v not_o fraudulent_o and_o with_o design_n to_o usurp_v by_o keep_v the_o king_n shut_v
servant_n to_o carry_v for_o we_o even_o to_o the_o boat_n he_o give_v our_o captain_n a_o wild_a pig_n alive_a which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v bring_v from_o some_o inner_a room_n of_o the_o court_n and_o be_v tie_v with_o a_o rope_n to_o be_v carry_v likewise_o to_o the_o seaside_n whither_o also_o he_o send_v many_o and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o courtier_n to_o accompany_v we_o a_o little_a after_o we_o he_o send_v again_o to_o the_o general_n one_o of_o those_o two_o man_n which_o have_v be_v at_o goa_n to_o wit_n he_o who_o conduct_v we_o to_o the_o palace_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o whole_a audience_n to_o visit_v the_o general_n in_o his_o name_n carry_v he_o new_a refreshment_n of_o fruit_n and_o desire_v he_o not_o to_o depart_v so_o soon_o but_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o what_o i_o have_v already_o write_v i_o will_v here_o present_v to_o your_o view_n a_o rough_a and_o unmeasured_a platform_n of_o the_o samori_n palace_n and_o the_o place_n where_o he_o give_v we_o audience_n 1._o the_o little_a piazza_n without_o the_o first_o gate_n of_o the_o palace_n 2._o the_o first_o gate_n guard_v with_o balister_n 3._o a_o great_a court_n within_o the_o first_o gate_n which_o shall_v be_v long_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o breadth_n but_o be_v draw_v thus_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o scantness_n of_o the_o paper_n it_o have_v lodging_n about_o it_o in_o several_a place_n 4._o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o apartment_n of_o his_o woman_n 5._o the_o porch_n of_o the_o say_a house_n 6._o the_o second_o gate_n 7._o a_o dark_a room_n lock_v up_o 8._o a_o door_n lead_v into_o the_o little_a court_n 9_o several_a lodging_n 10._o the_o little_a court_n 11._o the_o place_n whence_o the_o wild_a swine_n be_v bring_v 12._o the_o king_n denote_v in_o several_a place_n according_a as_o he_o move_v whilst_o he_o be_v speak_v 13._o the_o king_n be_v two_o niece_n 14._o a_o great_a man_n of_o the_o king_n be_v who_o serve_v for_o interpreter_n 15._o the_o queen_n in_o the_o high_a cloister_n 16._o our_o company_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o courtier_n on_o each_o side_n of_o we_o than_o the_o place_n allow_v to_o be_v here_o denote_v 17._o our_o captain_n in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o audience_n and_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o lagne_n be_v dismiss_v by_o the_o samori_fw-la as_o be_v abovesaid_a we_o return_v to_o the_o seaside_n to_o go_v aboard_o it_o be_v now_o night_n but_o because_o there_o be_v but_o two_o or_o three_o very_a small_a boat_n in_o each_o of_o which_o not_o above_o two_o or_o three_o can_v go_v at_o a_o time_n in_o regard_n the_o sea_n be_v somewhat_o rough_a and_o we_o be_v many_o it_o come_v to_o be_v above_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n before_o we_o all_o get_v aboard_o our_o captain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o and_o he_o go_v present_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v this_o day_n between_o we_o and_o the_o samori_fw-la to_o the_o general_n who_o be_v mind_v to_o depart_v forthwith_o but_o understand_v that_o the_o soldier_n be_v not_o yet_o all_o embark_v and_o particular_o the_o captain_n tell_v he_o that_o i_o be_v still_o on_o shore_n he_o give_v order_n to_o move_v but_o slow_o in_o expectation_n of_o i_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o samori_n messenger_n go_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v he_o to_o stay_v a_o little_a long_o whereupon_o the_o general_n though_o he_o know_v it_o will_v be_v of_o little_a importance_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n yet_o not_o to_o appear_v discourteous_a and_o perhaps_o also_o upon_o account_n of_o some_o expediency_n in_o order_n to_o our_o navigation_n he_o determine_v to_o stay_v all_o this_o night_n in_o the_o port_n of_o calcutta_n the_o messenger_n return_v ashore_o with_o this_o answer_n find_v i_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o fleer_v still_o there_o where_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a nairi_n keep_v i_o company_n all_o the_o while_n and_o leave_v i_o not_o till_o they_o see_v i_o in_o the_o boat_n use_v much_o diligence_n to_o dispatch_v all_o other_o as_o soon_o as_o possible_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o we_o wait_v which_o be_v above_o a_o hour_n hold_v i_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o express_v many_o other_o caress_n and_o demonstration_n of_o kindness_n to_o i_o before_o i_o leave_v calcutta_n i_o shall_v here_o observe_v one_o strange_a custom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o these_o part_n the_o gentil_n nairi_n have_v no_o peculiar_a xv._n wife_n but_o all_o woman_n be_v common_a among_o they_o and_o when_o any_o man_n repair_v to_o visit_v one_o of_o they_o he_o leave_v his_o weapon_n at_o the_o door_n which_o sign_n sufficient_o debar_v all_o other_o from_o enter_v in_o to_o disturb_v he_o nor_o do_v this_o course_n beget_v any_o disgust_n or_o jealousy_n the_o woman_n be_v maintain_v by_o those_o man_n that_o have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o the_o child_n neither_o seek_v nor_o many_o time_n know_v who_o their_o father_n be_v but_o that_o descent_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v alone_o consider_v and_o according_a to_o that_o all_o inheritance_n be_v transfer_v the_o same_o be_v observe_v among_o prince_n and_o their_o wife_n the_o queen_n who_o be_v the_o king_n sister_n use_v to_o marry_v other_o neighbour_a king_n and_o go_v into_o their_o state_n to_o have_v child_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o their_o uncle_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v of_o royal_a blood_n both_o by_o father_n and_o mother_n these_o princess_n be_v hold_v in_o great_a esteem_n by_o the_o king_n their_o husband_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v mind_v to_o try_v other_o man_n they_o be_v not_o prohibit_v but_o may_v and_o oftentimes_o do_v so_o make_v use_n of_o who_o they_o fancy_v for_o their_o pleasure_n but_o especial_o of_o some_o brahmin_n or_o other_o of_o their_o husband_n be_v principal_a courtier_n who_o with_o their_o privity_n and_o consent_n be_v wont_a to_o converse_v and_o practice_v with_o they_o most_o intrinsical_o in_o the_o palace_n the_o king_n and_o all_o other_o as_o i_o have_v say_v common_o go_v naked_a only_o they_o have_v a_o cloth_n wherewith_o they_o be_v gird_v reach_v to_o the_o leg_n yet_o when_o upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o king_n be_v mind_v to_o appear_v much_o in_o majesty_n he_o put_v on_o only_o a_o white_a vestment_n of_o very_a fine_a cotton_n never_o use_v either_o cloth_n of_o gold_n or_o silk_n other_o also_o when_o they_o please_v may_v wear_v the_o like_a garment_n but_o not_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o to_o appear_v otherwise_o then_o naked_a save_v the_o cloth_n abovementioned_a the_o arm_n which_o every_o one_o wear_v must_v not_o be_v lay_v aside_o at_o any_o time_n especial_o not_o before_o the_o king_n and_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o note_v every_o one_o keep_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o arm_n which_o he_o first_o take_v to_o without_o ever_o change_v when_o two_o king_n happen_v to_o war_n together_o each_o army_n take_v great_a heed_n not_o to_o kill_v the_o contrary_a king_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o to_o strike_v his_o umbrella_n wherever_o it_o go_v which_o be_v among_o they_o the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n because_o beside_o that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a sin_n to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o royal_a blood_n the_o party_n or_o side_n which_o shall_v kill_v or_o wound_v he_o will_v expose_v themselves_o to_o great_a and_o irreparable_a mischief_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o obligation_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o the_o wound_a or_o slay_v king_n have_v to_o revenge_v he_o with_o the_o great_a destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n even_o with_o the_o certain_a loss_n of_o their_o own_o life_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a by_o how_o much_o such_o king_n be_v of_o great_a dignity_n among_o they_o so_o much_o long_o this_o obligation_n of_o furious_a revenge_n endure_v so_o that_o if_o the_o samori_fw-la shall_v be_v kill_v or_o wound_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cocin_n who_o be_v his_o enemy_n but_o of_o great_a dignity_n the_o people_n of_o the_o samori_fw-la stand_v oblige_v to_o one_o day_n of_o revenge_n other_o say_z three_o day_n during_o which_o every_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o act_v their_o utmost_a to_o the_o utter_a destruction_n of_o those_o of_o cocin_n even_o with_o the_o manifest_a hazard_n of_o their_o own_o but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o cocin_n who_o have_v a_o great_a repute_n for_o honour_n at_o least_o if_o not_o for_o power_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v slay_v or_o wound_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o samori_fw-la the_o fury_n of_o revenge_n be_v to_o last_v in_o those_o of_o cocin_n all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n other_o say_z
officer_n who_o pretend_v the_o king_n be_v right_a to_o they_o as_o shipwrack_v good_n yet_o most_o conclude_v that_o the_o case_n will_v not_o be_v so_o judge_v but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o owner_n upon_o payment_n of_o some_o small_a matter_n to_o those_o that_o save_v they_o may_v the_o three_o and_o twenty_o i_o visit_v the_o abovementioned_a viii_o bishop_n now_o arrive_v in_o goa_n at_o the_o college_n of_o san_n paolo_n novo_fw-la he_o be_v call_v dom_fw-la joanno_fw-mi da_fw-mi rocha_n and_o nominate_v but_o not_o consecrate_v bishop_n of_o heliopoli_fw-it on_o the_o twenty_o six_o i_o visit_v in_o the_o covent_n of_o our_o lady_n della_fw-it gratia_n f._n fra_n manoel_n della_fw-it madre_n di_fw-it dio_fw-mi former_o know_v to_o i_o in_o persia_n and_o now_o prior_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o sphahan_n who_o the_o day_n before_o arrive_v at_o goa_n in_o a_o shallop_n which_o have_v be_v long_o expect_v and_o judge_v lose_v have_v be_v seven_o month_n in_o come_v from_o mascat_fw-la he_o say_v he_o come_v about_o affair_n of_o his_o order_n and_o the_o covent_n of_o persia_n for_o beside_o that_o which_o i_o leave_v at_o sphahan_n they_o have_v since_o make_v one_o at_o sciraz_n and_o another_o at_o bassora_n and_o daily_o multiply_v yet_o withal_o it_o be_v rumour_v that_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o viceroy_n about_o according_a the_o matter_n of_o ormuz_n and_o i_o believe_v it_o although_o he_o speak_v nothing_o of_o it_o himself_o otherwise_o methinks_v it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o will_v have_v let_v he_o come_v out_o of_o persia_n without_o the_o king_n be_v express_a licence_n or_o that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v grant_v it_o in_o time_n of_o war_n unless_o he_o have_v come_v about_o some_o particular_a business_n of_o he_o he_o inform_v i_o that_o all_o my_o friend_n in_o persia_n be_v well_o and_o so_o do_v a_o letter_n of_o f_o fra_n giovanni_n to_o his_o provincial_n at_o goa_n wherein_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o i_o give_v i_o intelligence_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o all_o my_o friend_n and_o how_o sitti_n laali_n my_o cousin_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o son_n who_o she_o have_v name_v avedik_n from_o chogia_n avedik_n his_o father_n uncle_n which_o news_n be_v stale_a for_o i_o know_v it_o before_o my_o come_n out_o of_o persia_n and_o indeed_o all_o the_o letter_n f._n manoel_n bring_v be_v of_o a_o very_a old_a date_n to_o i_o he_o bring_v none_o because_o my_o friend_n there_o conceive_v i_o be_v go_v out_o of_o india_n into_o europe_n may_v the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o portugal_n fleet_n that_o be_v come_v from_o mozambique_n arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o mormogon_n it_o enter_v not_o into_o the_o river_n of_o goa_n because_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o lateness_n of_o the_o season_n be_v unsecure_a and_o begin_v to_o be_v stop_v for_o every_o year_n all_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n 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that_o open_n in_o the_o middle_n for_o the_o two_o end_n be_v tie_v fast_o to_o the_o cane_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o one_o person_n a_o man_n lie_v along_o very_o convenient_o with_o a_o cushion_n under_o his_o head_n although_o somewhat_o crooked_a to_o wit_n with_o the_o foot_n and_o head_n advance_v towards_o the_o ligature_n and_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o body_n more_o pendulous_a under_o the_o cane_n which_o be_v carry_v upon_o the_o shoulder_n of_o two_o man_n before_o and_o two_o behind_o if_o the_o person_n be_v light_n or_o the_o way_n short_a two_o man_n only_o bear_v it_o one_o before_z and_o the_o other_o behind_o these_o net_n be_v different_a from_o the_o palanchini_n and_o the_o andòr_n for_o in_o these_o from_o the_o cane_n hang_v not_o net_n but_o litter_n like_o little_a bed_n upon_o
themselves_o to_o he_o with_o this_o embassy_n which_o they_o send_v to_o he_o and_o the_o disgrace_n of_o their_o pass_a defeat_n it_o be_v no_o strange_a thing_n that_o be_v become_v insolent_a thereupon_o as_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o barbarian_n and_o design_v to_o carry_v it_o high_a over_o they_o he_o not_o only_o show_v no_o great_a like_n of_o the_o embassy_n but_o make_v little_a account_n of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n despise_v it_o that_o so_o he_o may_v keep_v himself_o and_o his_o affair_n in_o great_a reputation_n october_n the_o thirty_o sig_n gio_n fernandez_n be_v resolve_v to_o depart_v the_o next_o day_n send_v some_o horse_n before_o upon_o this_o with_o some_o ix_o of_o his_o family_n the_o same_o evening_n one_o from_o goa_n brought_z news_n of_o the_o arrival_n there_o of_o some_o portugal_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o come_v this_o year_n from_o portugal_n consist_v of_o four_o great_a trade_a ship_n two_o shallop_n and_o four_o galeon_n of_o war_n which_o last_o come_v in_o order_n to_o be_v consign_v to_o ruy_n freira_n for_o the_o war_n of_o ormùz_n the_o loss_n of_o which_o place_n and_o the_o deliverance_n of_o ruy_n freira_n out_o of_o prison_n be_v already_o know_v at_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n but_o not_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o the_o fleet_n the_o last_o year_n the_o portugal_n arrive_v in_o goa_n according_a to_o the_o abovesaid_a intelligence_n come_v in_o one_o of_o the_o galeon_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o be_v come_v which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o rest_n touch_v at_o mozambique_n and_o there_o be_v old_a and_o shatter_v be_v lose_v only_o all_o the_o people_n and_o good_n be_v save_v and_o come_v in_o other_o ship_n to_o goa_n and_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o fleet_n delay_v so_o long_o it_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o course_n without_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n lorenzo_n which_o use_v to_o take_v up_o more_o time_n they_o relate_v also_o that_o the_o marriage_n between_o spain_n and_o england_n be_v conclude_v and_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o england_n be_v now_o in_o spain_n be_v come_v thither_o incognito_o before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v short_o expect_v it_o be_v already_o very_o late_o i_o shall_v not_o long_o defer_v conclude_v this_o letter_n because_o it_o be_v requisite_a for_o i_o to_o go_v and_o take_v a_o little_a rest_n that_o i_o be_v may_v fit_v for_o my_o journey_n to_o morrow_n morning_n if_o it_o please_v god_n to_o who_o i_o hearty_o commend_v you_o and_o with_o my_o accustom_a affection_n kiss_v your_o hand_n from_o onòr_n october_n 30._o 1623._o letter_n v._n from_o ikkeri_n novemb_n 22._o 1623._o i_o write_v to_o you_o from_o ikkeri_n the_o royal_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o venk-tapà_a i._o naieka_n whither_o i_o be_o come_v and_o where_o i_o be_o at_o present_a i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o audience_n which_o our_o ambassador_n have_v have_v of_o this_o king_n who_o in_o my_o judgement_n shall_v rather_o be_v call_v a_o regulus_n or_o royolet_n although_o the_o portugal_n and_o indian_n give_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o royal_a title_n be_v he_o have_v in_o effect_n neither_o state_n court_n nor_o appearance_n befit_v a_o true_a king_n i_o shall_v describe_v to_o you_o every_o particular_a that_o be_v not_o unworthy_a your_o curiosity_n and_o adjoyn_v some_o other_o of_o my_o relation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a gentile_n their_o vain_a superstition_n and_o ceremony_n about_o their_o idol_n temple_n pagod_n what_o i_o shall_v now_o set_v down_o i_o own_o eye_n have_v witness_v to_o and_o i_o shall_v not_o fear_v be_v too_o tedious_a in_o describe_v thing_n perhaps_o over_o minutely_o in_o these_o letter_n since_o i_o know_v you_o be_v delight_v therewith_o and_o out_o of_o your_o great_a erudition_n can_v make_v reflection_n upon_o the_o rite_n use_v in_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a idolatry_n for_o i_o be_o persuade_v to_o believe_v not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o ancient_a author_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o isis_n and_o osiris_n be_v common_a to_o egypt_n and_o this_o region_n as_o in_o philostratus_n i_o find_v apollonius_n affirm_v that_o in_o india_n he_o see_v the_o statue_n not_o only_o of_o the_o egyptian_n but_o also_o of_o the_o grecian_a god_n as_o of_o apollo_n bacchus_n and_o minerva_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o my_o journey_n october_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o after_o one_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o depart_v from_o onò_fw-la with_o sig_n gio_n fernandez_n in_o a_o mansion_n or_o barge_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n in_o a_o less_o boat_n vitulà_fw-fr sinai_n who_o be_v to_o go_v with_o we_o we_o leave_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o set_v forth_o after_o we_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n we_o row_v up_o the_o river_n which_o run_v southward_o to_o onòr_n against_o the_o stream_n make_v use_n both_o of_o sail_n and_o oar_n and_o a_o little_a before_o night_n have_v go_v about_o three_o league_n we_o come_v to_o garsopà_fw-fr and_o there_o lodge_v this_o place_n be_v sometime_o a_o famous_a city_n metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n and_o seat_n of_o a_o queen_n in_o which_o state_n as_o likewise_o in_o many_o other_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n to_o this_o day_n a_o woman_n frequent_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n daughter_n or_o other_o near_a kinswoman_n beget_v by_o what_o ever_o father_n succeed_v the_o mother_n these_o gentile_n have_v a_o opinion_n as_o it_o be_v indeed_o that_o the_o issue_n by_o the_o woman-side_n be_v much_o more_o sure_a of_o the_o blood_n and_o lineage_n of_o the_o ancestor_n then_o that_o by_o the_o man-side_n the_o last_o queen_n of_o garsopà_fw-fr fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o mean_a man_n and_o a_o stranger_n into_o who_o power_n she_o resign_v herself_o together_o with_o her_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o which_o act_n set_v aside_o her_o choose_v a_o lover_n of_o base_a blood_n upon_o which_o account_n she_o be_v blame_v and_o hate_v by_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v most_o rigorous_a observer_n of_o nobility_n and_o maintainer_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o all_o point_n as_o to_o give_v herself_o up_o as_o a_o prey_n to_o her_o lover_n she_o commit_v no_o fault_n against_o her_o honour_n for_o in_o these_o country_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o such_o queen_n to_o choose_v to_o themselves_o lover_n or_o husband_n one_o or_o more_o according_a as_o they_o please_v but_o this_o man_n who_o be_v so_o favour_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o garsopà_fw-fr have_v thought_n as_o ignoble_a as_o his_o blood_n in_o stead_n of_o correspond_v with_o gratitude_n to_o the_o queen_n courtesy_n design_v to_o rebel_n against_o she_o and_o take_v the_o kingdom_n from_o she_o which_o for_o a_o while_o he_o execute_v have_v in_o process_n of_o time_n gain_v the_o affection_n of_o most_o of_o her_o most_o eminent_a vassal_n the_o queen_n see_v herself_o oppress_v by_o the_o traitor_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o portugal_n offer_v they_o her_o whole_a state_n on_o condition_n they_o will_v free_v she_o from_o imminent_a ruin_n but_o the_o portugal_n according_a as_o they_o have_v always_o in_o india_n do_v by_o their_o friend_n whereby_o they_o have_v be_v many_o time_n the_o ruin_n of_o other_o and_o themselves_o too_o do_v not_o succour_v she_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o then_o very_o cold_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o traitor_n as_o his_o ill_a fate_n or_o rather_o god_n just_a anger_n will_v have_v it_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n against_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o portugal_n his_o neighbour_n venk-tapà_a naieka_n now_o master_n of_o those_o country_n venk-tapà_a naieka_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o occasion_n enter_v sudden_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o garsopà_fw-la with_o great_a diligence_n and_o force_n so_o that_o short_o become_v master_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n and_o the_o city_n royal_a have_v drive_v out_o the_o portugal_n who_o come_v to_o defend_v it_o he_o take_v the_o queen_n prisoner_n and_o carry_v she_o to_o his_o own_o court_n where_o be_v keep_v although_o honourable_o she_o end_v her_o day_n afterward_o in_o a_o honourable_a prison_n but_o the_o traitor_n undergo_v the_o punishment_n of_o his_o crime_n for_o venk-tapà_a naieka_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v and_o for_o more_o secure_a keep_v that_o state_n in_o his_o power_n cause_v the_o city_n and_o royal_a palace_n of_o garsopà_fw-la to_o be_v destroy_v so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n that_o late_o flourish_a city_n be_v become_v nothing_o but_o a_o wood_n tree_n be_v already_o grow_v above_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o place_n scarce_o inhabit_v by_o four_o
monarchy_n under_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n divide_v itself_o into_o thirty_o and_o seven_o several_a and_o large_a province_n which_o ancient_o be_v particular_a kingdom_n who_o true_a name_n which_o we_o there_o have_v out_o of_o the_o mogul_n own_o record_n with_o their_o principal_a city_n and_o river_n their_o situation_n and_o border_n their_o extent_n in_o length_n and_o breath_n i_o shall_v first_o set_v down_o very_o brief_o begin_v at_o the_o north-west_n yet_o as_o i_o name_v these_o several_a province_n i_o shall_v by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n of_o some_o particular_n in_o they_o which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a 1._o candahore_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o lie_v from_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o mogul_n territory_n north-west_n it_o confine_n with_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n and_o be_v ancient_o a_o province_n belong_v to_o he_o 2._o cabut_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v the_o extreme_a part_n north_n of_o this_o emperor_n dominion_n it_o confine_v with_o tartary_n the_o river_n nilob_n have_v its_o beginning_n in_o it_o who_o current_n be_v southerly_a till_o it_o discharge_v itself_o into_o indus_n 3._o multan_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o lie_v south_n from_o cabut_n and_o candahore_n and_o to_o the_o west_n join_v with_o persia._n this_o province_n be_v fame_v for_o many_o excellent_a bow_n and_o arrow_n make_v in_o it_o the_o bow_n make_v of_o horn_n excellent_o glue_v and_o put_v together_o the_o arrow_n of_o small_a cane_n or_o reed_n both_o of_o they_o curious_o set_v off_o by_o rich_a paint_n and_o varnish_v they_o which_o be_v make_v here_o be_v near_o and_o good_a than_o in_o any_o part_n of_o east-india_n beside_o 4._o haiacan_a the_o province_n of_o the_o balocbe_n who_o be_v a_o very_a stout_a and_o warlike_a people_n that_o dare_v fight_v i_o insert_v this_o because_o there_o be_v infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n in_o the_o mogul_n territory_n who_o appear_v as_o likely_a as_o these_o but_o so_o low-spirited_a as_o i_o shall_v after_o observe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o fight_v this_o province_n have_v no_o renown_a city_n the_o famous_a river_n indus_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n skin_v border_n it_o on_o the_o east_n and_o lar_n a_o province_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n meet_v it_o on_o the_o west_n 5._o buckor_n the_o chief_a city_n call_v buckor-succor_n that_o famous_a river_n indus_n make_v its_o way_n through_o it_o and_o gentle_o enrich_v it_o 6._o tarta_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v the_o river_n indus_n make_v many_o island_n in_o it_o exceed_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a the_o main_a current_n whereof_o meet_v with_o the_o sea_n at_o sindee_n a_o place_n very_o famous_a for_o many_o curious_a handicraft_n 7._o soret_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v janagar_n it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a province_n yet_o very_o rich_a it_o lie_v upon_o guzarat_n it_o have_v the_o ocean_n to_o the_o south_n 8._o jesselmure_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o join_v with_o soret_n but_o buckor_n and_o tatta_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n thereof_o 9_o attack_z the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o indus_n which_o part_v it_o from_o haiacan_a 10._o peniab_n which_o signify_v five_o water_n for_o that_o it_o be_v seat_v among_o five_o river_n all_o tributary_n to_o indus_n which_o somewhat_o south_n of_o lahore_n make_v but_o one_o current_n it_o be_v a_o large_a province_n and_o most_o fruitful_a lahore_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o build_v very_o large_a and_o abound_v both_o in_o people_n and_o riches_n one_o of_o the_o most_o principal_a city_n for_o trade_n in_o all_o india_n 11._o chishmeere_v the_o chief_a city_n call_v siranakar_n the_o river_n bhat_n find_v a_o way_n through_o it_o though_o it_o be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o so_o creep_v to_o the_o sea_n 12._o banchish_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v bishur_n it_o lie_v east_n somewhat_o southerly_a from_o chishmeere_v from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n indus_n 13._o jangapore_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n kaul_n one_o of_o those_o five_o river_n which_o water_n peniab_n 14._o jenba_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o lie_v east_n of_o peniab_n 15._o dellee_n which_o signify_v a_o heart_n and_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o mogul_n territory_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o lie_v between_o jenba_n and_o agra_n the_o river_n jemni_n which_o run_v through_o agra_n and_o after_o fall_v into_o ganges_n begin_v in_o it_o this_o dellee_n be_v both_o a_o ancient_a and_o a_o great_a city_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o mogul_n ancestor_n where_o most_o of_o they_o lyeinter_v it_o be_v once_o the_o city_n and_o seat_n of_o king_n porus_n who_o be_v conquer_v about_o this_o place_n by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o here_o he_o encounter_v with_o huge_a elephant_n as_o well_o as_o with_o a_o mighty_a ho_o fast_o of_o man_n say_v as_o curtius_n report_v tandem_fw-la par_fw-fr animo_fw-la meo_fw-la inveni_fw-la periculum_fw-la that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o danger_n to_o equal_v his_o great_a mind_n i_o be_v tell_v by_o tom_n coryat_n who_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o this_o place_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o dell_fw-it observe_v a_o very_a great_a pillar_n of_o marble_n with_o a_o greek_a inscription_n upon_o it_o which_o time_n have_v almost_o quite_o wear_v out_o erect_v as_o he_o suppose_v there_o and_o then_o by_o great_a alexander_n to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o that_o famous_a victory_n 16._o bando_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o confine_v agra_n to_o the_o west_n 17._o malway_n a_o very_a fruitful_a province_n rantipore_o be_v its_o chief_a city_n 18._o chitor_n a_o ancient_a great_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v which_o stand_v upon_o a_o mighty_a high_a hill_n flat_a on_o the_o top_n wall_v about_o at_o the_o least_o ten_o english_a mile_n there_o appear_v to_o this_o day_n above_o a_o hundred_o ruin_a church_n and_o divers_a fair_a palace_n which_o be_v lodge_v in_o like_a manner_n among_o their_o ruin_n beside_o many_o exquisite_a pillar_n of_o carve_a stone_n and_o the_o ruin_n likewise_o at_o the_o least_o of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o stone-house_n as_o many_o english_a by_o their_o observation_n have_v guess_v there_o be_v but_o one_o ascent_n unto_o it_o cut_v out_o of_o a_o firm_a rock_n to_o which_o a_o man_n must_v pass_v through_o four_o sometime_o very_o magnificent_a gate_n it_o be_v chief_a inhabitant_n at_o this_o day_n be_v ziim_a and_o ohim_n bird_n and_o wild_a beast_n but_o the_o stately_a ruin_n thereof_o give_v a_o shadow_n of_o its_o beauty_n while_o it_o flourish_v in_o its_o pride_n it_o be_v win_v from_o ranas_fw-la a_o ancient_a indian_a prince_n who_o be_v force_v to_o live_v himself_o ever_o after_o in_o high_a mountainous_a place_n adjoin_v to_o that_o province_n and_o his_o posterity_n to_o live_v there_o ever_o since_o take_a from_o he_o it_o be_v by_o achabar_n padsha_n the_o father_n of_o that_o king_n who_o live_v and_o reign_v when_o i_o be_v in_o those_o part_n after_o a_o very_a long_a siege_n which_o famish_v the_o besiege_v without_o which_o it_o can_v never_o have_v be_v get_v 19_o guzarat_n a_o very_a goodly_a and_o large_a and_o a_o exceed_o rich_a province_n it_o enclose_v the_o bay_n of_o cambaya_n its_o chief_a city_n be_v amadavaz_n beside_o it_o have_v in_o it_o cambaya_n brodera_n baroch_n and_o surat_n fair_a city_n but_o the_o first_o of_o those_o i_o name_v more_o spacious_a and_o populous_a and_o rich_a than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o it_o be_v water_v with_o many_o goodly_a river_n as_o that_o of_o cambaya_n false_o suppose_v to_o be_v indus_n with_o the_o river_n narbodah_n pass_v by_o baroch_n and_o so_o to_o the_o sea_n with_o the_o river_n taplee_n which_o water_v surat_n the_o merchant_n which_o be_v the_o native_n of_o this_o province_n trade_n to_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o achin_n and_o to_o divers_a other_o place_n 20._o chandis_fw-fr the_o chief_a city_n call_v brampore_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o rich_a and_o full_a of_o people_n adjoin_v to_o this_o province_n live_v a_o petty_a prince_n call_v partapsha_n tributary_n to_o the_o mogul_n and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o southernmost_a part_n of_o all_o his_o territory_n 21._o berar_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v shapore_n the_o southernmost_a part_n whereof_o do_v likewise_o bind_v this_o empire_n 22._o narvar_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v gehad_n it_o be_v water_v by_o a_o fair_a river_n that_o much_o enrich_v it_o and_o discharge_v itself_o into_o ganges_n 23._o gwalier_fw-fr the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v where_o the_o mogul_n have_v a_o very_a rich_a treasury_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n keep_v in_o this_o city_n within_o a_o
exceed_o strong_a castle_n wherein_o the_o king_n prisoner_n be_v likewise_o keep_v the_o castle_n be_v continual_o guard_v by_o a_o very_a strong_a company_n of_o arm_a soldier_n 24._o agra_n a_o principal_a and_o very_a rich_a province_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v this_o great_a emperor_n metropolis_n in_o north_n latitude_n about_o twenty_o eight_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v very_o well_o water_v by_o the_o river_n jemni_n this_o and_o lahore_n be_v the_o two_o principal_a and_o chosce_fw-la city_n of_o this_o empire_n betwixt_o who_o be_v that_o long_o walk_v i_o make_v mention_n of_o before_o of_o four_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n shade_v by_o great_a tree_n on_o both_o side_n this_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o traveller_n who_o have_v find_v the_o comfort_n of_o that_o cool_a shade_n as_o one_o of_o the_o rare_a and_o most_o beneficial_a work_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n 25._o sanbat_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v the_o river_n jemni_n part_v it_o from_o narvar_n and_o after_o at_o the_o city_n hellabass_n fall_v into_o that_o most_o famous_a river_n ganges_n which_o be_v call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o east-india_n ganga_n 26._o bakar_n the_o chief_a city_n call_v bikaneer_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n 27._o nagracot_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o chapel_n most_o rich_o set_v forth_o be_v seel_a and_o pave_v with_o plate_n of_o pure_a silver_n most_o curious_o emboss_a over_o head_n in_o several_a figure_n which_o they_o keep_v exceed_o bright_a by_o often_o rub_v and_o burnish_v it_o and_o all_o this_o cost_n those_o poor_a seduce_a indian_n be_v at_o to_o do_v honour_n to_o a_o idol_n they_o keep_v in_o that_o chapel_n what_o charge_n can_v heathenish_a idolater_n be_v content_a to_o bear_v for_o their_o gross_a idolatry_n nothing_o be_v too_o rich_a too_o precious_a or_o too_o dear_a for_o it_o this_o idol_n thus_o keep_v in_o that_o so_o rich_o adorn_v chapel_n they_o call_v matta_n and_o it_o be_v continual_o visit_v by_o those_o poor_a blind_a infidel_n who_o out_o of_o the_o officiousness_n of_o their_o devotion_n cut_v off_o some_o part_n of_o their_o tongue_n to_o offer_v unto_o it_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n which_o they_o say_v grow_v out_o again_o as_o before_o but_o in_o this_o i_o shall_v leave_v my_o reader_n to_o a_o belief_n as_o much_o suspensive_a as_o be_v my_o own_o in_o this_o particular_a in_o this_o province_n likewise_o there_o be_v another_o famous_a pilgrimage_n to_o a_o place_n call_v jallamake●_n where_o out_o of_o cold_a spring_n that_o issue_n out_o from_o among_o hard_a rock_n be_v daily_o to_o be_v see_v continue_a eruption_n of_o fire_n before_o which_o the_o idolatrous_a people_n fall_v down_o and_o worship_n both_o these_o place_n be_v see_v and_o strict_o observe_v by_o master_n coryat_n 28._o siba_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v hardware_n where_o the_o famous_a river_n ganges_n pass_v through_o or_o among_o large_a rock_n make_v present_o after_o a_o pretty_a full_a current_n but_o both_o this_o and_o that_o other_o great_a river_n indus_n have_v their_o rise_n and_o original_a out_o of_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n from_o whence_o they_o both_o first_o issue_n that_o principal_a rock_n through_o which_o this_o river_n ganges_n there_o make_v a_o current_n be_v indeed_o or_o if_o not_o according_a to_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o superstitious_a indian_n like_o a_o cow_n head_n which_o of_o all_o sensible_a creature_n they_o love_v best_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o thither_o they_o assemble_v themselves_o daily_o in_o troop_n to_o wash_v their_o body_n ascribe_v a_o certain_a divinity_n to_o water_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o water_n in_o the_o river_n ganges_n and_o thither_o our_o famous_a coryat_n go_v likewise_o to_o view_v this_o place_n 29._o kakares_n the_o principal_a city_n be_v call_v dekalee_n and_o purhola_n it_o be_v a_o large_a province_n but_o exceed_v mountainous_a divide_v it_o be_v from_o tartary_n by_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n it_o be_v the_o extreme_a part_n north_n under_o the_o mogul_n subjection_n 30._o gor_o the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v it_o be_v full_a of_o mountain_n the_o river_n sersy_o a_o tributary_n unto_o ganges_n have_v its_o beginning_n in_o it_o 31._o pitan_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v the_o river_n canda_n water_v it_o and_o fall_v into_o ganges_n in_o the_o confine_n thereof_o 32._o kanduana_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v karhakatenka_fw-mi the_o river_n sersy_o part_v it_o from_o pitan_n this_o and_o gor_o be_v the_o north-east-bound_n of_o this_o monarchy_n 33._o patna_n the_o chief_a city_n so_o call_v the_o river_n ganges_n bound_v it_o on_o the_o west_n sersy_o on_o the_o east_n it_o be_v a_o very_a fertile_a province_n 34._o jesuat_fw-la the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v raiapore_n it_o lie_v east_n of_o patna_n 35._o mevat_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v narnol_n it_o be_v very_o mountainous_a 36._o udessa_n the_o chief_a city_n call_v jekanat_n it_o be_v the_o most_o remote_a part_n east_n of_o this_o empire_n 37._o bengala_n a_o most_o spacious_a and_o fruitful_a province_n but_o more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v a_o kingdom_n which_o have_v two_o very_a large_a province_n within_o it_o purb_v and_o patan_n the_o one_o lie_v on_o the_o east_n the_o other_o on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o river_n ganges_n it_o be_v limit_v by_o the_o golph_n of_o the_o same_o name_n whereinto_o the_o river_n ganges_n which_o at_o last_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o great_a current_n discharge_v itself_o after_o it_o have_v find_v a_o way_n through_o the_o mogul_n territory_n more_o than_o fifteen_o hundred_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o it_o be_v ragamahat_fw-la and_o dekaka_n it_o have_v many_o haver_n and_o port_n belong_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v place_n of_o very_o great_a trade_n now_o these_o be_v the_o several_a province_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o all_o of_o they_o under_o his_o subjection_n which_o may_v be_v behold_v all_o together_o at_o one_o view_n in_o this_o most_o exact_a affix_v map_n first_o make_v by_o the_o especial_a observation_n and_o direction_n of_o that_o most_o able_a and_o honourable_a gentleman_n sir_n thomas_n row_n here_o contract_v into_o a_o less_o compass_n yet_o large_a enough_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o this_o great_a empire_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o maug_n west_n with_o persia_n and_o with_o the_o main_a ocean_n southerly_a north_n with_o the_o mountain_n caucasus_n and_o tartary_n south_n with_o decan_n and_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n decan_n lie_v in_o the_o skirt_n of_o asia_n be_v divide_v betwixt_o three_o mahometan_a prince_n and_o some_o other_o indian_a rhai●es_n which_o be_v prince_n likewise_o the_o length_n of_o these_o province_n be_v northwest_o to_o south-west_n more_o than_o two_o thousand_o english_a mile_n north_n and_o south_n the_o extent_n thereof_o be_v about_o fourteen_o hundred_o mile_n the_o southermost_a part_n lie_v in_o twenty_o and_o the_o northermost_a in_o forty_o and_o three_o degree_n of_o north-latitude_n the_o breadth_n of_o this_o much_o enlarge_v and_o far_o extend_v empire_n be_v north-east_n to_o south-west_n about_o fifteen_o hundred_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n and_o here_o a_o great_a error_n in_o geographer_n must_v not_o escape_v my_o notice_n who_o in_o their_o globe_n and_o map_n make_v east-india_n and_o china_n near_o neighbour_n when_o as_o many_o large_a country_n be_v interpose_v betwixt_o they_o which_o great_a distance_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o long_a travel_n of_o the_o indian-merchant_n who_o be_v usual_o they_o go_v and_o return_v all_o the_o way_n by_o land_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o return_v and_o some_o stay_v there_o two_o full_a year_n from_o agra_n to_o china_n now_o to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o all_o those_o forenamed_a province_n be_v more_o than_o i_o be_o able_a to_o undertake_v yet_o out_o of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o some_o of_o they_o by_o travel_v many_o mile_n up_o into_o that_o country_n and_o then_o up_o and_o down_o with_o my_o lord-embassador_n unto_o many_o place_n there_o in_o progress_n with_o that_o king_n i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o guess_v at_o all_o and_o i_o think_v for_o my_o particular_a that_o the_o great_a mogul_n consider_v his_o most_o large_a territory_n his_o full_a and_o great_a treasure_n with_o the_o many_o rich_a commodity_n his_o province_n afford_v be_v the_o great_a and_o rich_a know_a king_n of_o the_o east_n if_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n i_o shall_v now_o therefore_o fall_v upon_o particular_n to_o make_v that_o my_o observation_n good_a where_o section_n ii_o of_o the_o soil_n there_o what_o it_o be_v and_o what_o it_o produce_v etc._n etc._n this_o most_o spacious_a and_o fertile_a monarchy_n
colour_a marble_n which_o lion_n be_v all_o make_v of_o massy_a silver_n some_o part_n of_o they_o guild_v with_o gold_n and_o beset_v with_o precious_a stone_n those_o lion_n support_v a_o canopy_n of_o pure_a gold_n under_o which_o the_o mogul_n sit_v when_o as_o he_o appear_v in_o his_o great_a state_n and_o glory_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o that_o court_n it_o consist_v not_o in_o gay_a and_o gorgeous_a apparel_n for_o the_o country_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o they_o can_v endure_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o warm_a or_o massy_a or_o rich_a about_o they_o the_o mogul_n himself_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o garment_n as_o before_o describe_v make_v of_o pure_a white_a and_o fine_a callico-laune_n and_o so_o be_v his_o noble_n which_o garment_n be_v wash_v after_o one_o day_n wear_v but_o for_o the_o mogul_n though_o his_o clothing_n be_v not_o rich_a and_o costly_a yet_o i_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o monarch_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o 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