know_v to_o we_o either_o to_o have_v any_o such_o condition_n or_o be_v the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o to_o speak_v truth_n of_o london_n maintain_v now_o at_o their_o charge_n a_o agent_n in_o moscovia_n a_o ambassador_n and_o three_o consul_n in_o turkey_n and_o certain_a precedent_n and_o agent_n also_o in_o india_n persia_n and_o many_o other_o place_n thereof_o which_o by_o computation_n can_v cost_v they_o less_o than_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a which_o though_o it_o may_v yearly_a be_v allege_v be_v for_o their_o own_o profit_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o traffic_n into_o these_o part_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o it_o be_v not_o chargeable_a to_o their_o sovereign_n nor_o prejudicial_a but_o profitable_a to_o his_o kingdom_n it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o the_o same_o bring_v honour_n to_o his_o name_n and_o a_o great_a benefit_n both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n and_o it_o be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v parallel_v in_o all_o other_o christian_n or_o heathen_a country_n now_o in_o the_o world_n etc._n the_o dane_n and_o swedish_a nation_n be_v potent_a and_o the_o french_a be_v yet_o more_o powerful_a in_o europe_n yet_o if_o you_o travel_v into_o india_n persia_n and_o many_o of_o those_o eastern_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n they_o know_v of_o no_o such_o people_n king_n or_o country_n but_o hold_v all_o europe_n to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o portugal_n english_a and_o dutch_a nay_o the_o french_a be_v hardly_o know_v in_o moscovia_n and_o russia_n save_v by_o name_n but_o not_o by_o their_o worth_n or_o action_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n the_o great_a of_o our_o christian_a prince_n for_o all_o his_o eminence_n and_o power_n in_o christendom_n be_v not_o in_o india_n know_v no_o nor_o yet_o in_o persia_n save_v for_o some_o league_n which_o the_o sophy_n will_v sometime_o have_v contract_v with_o he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o turkey_n and_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n so_o that_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v the_o commerce_n of_o merchant_n though_o many_o time_n it_o be_v accompany_v with_o loss_n and_o prejudice_n to_o themselves_o and_o estate_n and_o that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o expose_v their_o fortune_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o merciless_a storm_n and_o tempest_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o heathenish_a prince_n and_o groan_v under_o the_o heavy_a custom_n of_o many_o sovereign_n and_o infidel_n yet_o be_v it_o still_o attend_v upon_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o honour_n to_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o reputation_n to_o his_o subject_n therefore_o i_o will_v conclude_v here_o this_o point_n that_o a_o well_o order_a traffic_n manage_v by_o skilful_a merchant_n have_v be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v honourable_a to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o sovereign_n where_o the_o same_o be_v due_o practise_v and_o careful_o protect_v and_o preserve_v way_n the_o second_o point_n be_v in_o regard_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o benefit_n that_o traffic_n bring_v with_o it_o where_o the_o same_o be_v preserve_v with_o fit_a privilege_n and_o practise_v with_o regular_a order_n and_o method_n and_o this_o riches_n extend_v itself_o two_o way_n noble_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o sovereign_n his_o noble_n and_o gentry_n in_o the_o particular_a of_o their_o own_o estate_n and_o interest_n people_n second_o to_o his_o subject_n the_o inhabitant_n in_o general_a as_o to_o the_o seaman_n husbandman_n artificer_n labourer_n and_o other_o king_n first_o for_o the_o prince_n or_o sovereign_n it_o particular_o inrich_v he_o by_o his_o custom_n and_o impost_n impose_v inward_o and_o outward_o upon_o all_o commodity_n and_o ware_n either_o import_v or_o export_v in_o or_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n by_o the_o merchant_n and_o also_o by_o vent_v and_o disperse_v of_o such_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n as_o he_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o either_o by_o purchase_n prerogative_n or_o by_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n as_o we_o find_v it_o to_o do_v by_o the_o gabell_n of_o bay-salt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o property_n of_o silk_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n by_o the_o mine_n of_o copper_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n and_o by_o the_o preemtion_n of_o tyn_n to_o his_o majesty_n of_o england_n nobility_n and_o next_o it_o prove_v beneficial_a to_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o the_o improvement_n of_o their_o land_n by_o the_o sale_n and_o work_n of_o their_o clothes_n by_o the_o use_n of_o their_o timber_n by_o the_o vent_n of_o their_o cattle_n graine_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o in_o many_o regard_n which_o experience_n daily_o make_v evident_a both_o in_o this_o and_o all_o other_o kingdom_n where_o the_o same_o be_v practise_v second_o country_n it_o inrich_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o a_o country_n in_o the_o general_a by_o set_v arts-man_n on_o work_n by_o employ_v the_o poor_a by_o further_a and_o encourage_v of_o all_o profession_n whatsoever_o for_o every_o artsman_n workman_n and_o artificer_n be_v conducible_a one_o way_n or_o other_o to_o traffic_v and_o every_o hand_n be_v set_v on_o work_n where_o a_o well_o govern_a commerce_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v drive_v and_o exercise_v by_o judicious_a and_o skilful_a merchant_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a country_n in_o general_n it_o be_v find_v beneficial_a by_o vent_v the_o native_a commodity_n of_o that_o land_n as_o experience_n tell_v we_o in_o persia_n by_o the_o vent_n of_o their_o raw_a silk_n in_o france_n by_o the_o vent_n of_o their_o wine_n oil_n lynen_n graine_n etc._n etc._n in_o zante_n by_o the_o vent_n of_o their_o corrence_n in_o spain_n by_o the_o vent_n of_o their_o wine_n fruit_n sugar_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o england_n by_o the_o vent_n of_o their_o tin_n cloth_n lead_v etc._n etc._n as_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o many_o other_o country_n way_n three_o and_o last_o it_o produce_v strength_n and_o safety_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n where_o the_o same_o be_v due_o and_o orderly_o practise_v strength_n now_o this_o strength_n and_o safety_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o defensive_a or_o offensive_a if_o my_o former_a assertion_n be_v grant_v that_o a_o well_o order_a trade_n do_v enrich_v a_o prince_n his_o noble_n gentile_n and_o subject_n as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o make_v good_a this_o point_n also_o for_o that_o which_o produce_v riches_n do_v consequent_o also_o beget_v strength_n and_o safety_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o treasure_n be_v account_v the_o principal_a nerve_n and_o sinew_n of_o war_n either_o offensive_a or_o defensive_a but_o to_o come_v to_o some_o particular_n it_o furnish_v the_o prince_n strength_n and_o his_o subject_n have_v maritime_a port_n with_o plenty_n of_o ship_v and_o store_n of_o mariner_n to_o manage_v and_o sail_v the_o same_o in_o all_o occasion_n of_o the_o state_n and_o country_n by_o sea_n and_o it_o furnish_v the_o same_o with_o all_o fit_a ammunition_n of_o and_o for_o war_n as_o powder_n arm_n and_o other_o the_o like_a necessary_n and_o by_o land_n it_o make_v the_o country_n a_o magazine_n not_o only_o for_o warlike_a provision_n bring_v in_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o kingdom_n itself_o but_o also_o for_o all_o other_o neighbour_a country_n that_o stand_v in_o need_n thereof_o i_o may_v here_o fit_o bring_v in_o holland_n to_o make_v good_a this_o point_n to_o all_o the_o world_n themselves_o who_o though_o exercise_v in_o continual_a warfare_n and_o daily_o press_v and_o sometime_o oppress_v by_o a_o potent_a enemy_n yet_o their_o industrious_a traffic_n into_o foreign_a part_n be_v handle_v and_o practise_v with_o so_o much_o benefit_n countenance_v from_o the_o state_n and_o good_a judgement_n that_o the_o same_o do_v not_o only_o supply_v their_o own_o occasion_n with_o what_o warlike_a provision_n they_o want_v but_o withal_o have_v thereof_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o from_o their_o own_o state_n they_o furnish_v free_o all_o other_o neighbour_a country_n whatsoever_o therewith_o for_o the_o arts-man_n that_o be_v by_o they_o employ_v daily_o in_o build_v of_o ship_n cast_v of_o artillery_n make_v of_o musket_n shot_n powder_n sword_n pike_n corslet_n cordage_n canvas_n and_o the_o like_a habiliment_n of_o war_n do_v not_o only_o supply_v their_o own_o turn_n and_o necessity_n and_o that_o both_o cheap_a and_o plentiful_a but_o herein_o proceed_v so_o far_o contrary_a to_o the_o politic_a rule_n of_o many_o country_n that_o they_o sell_v and_o vent_v their_o overplus_n yea_o even_o to_o the_o spaniard_n their_o very_a enemy_n conceive_v it_o no_o ill_a trick_n of_o thrift_n nor_o yet_o small_a point_n of_o state-stratagem_n to_o draw_v thus_o the_o money_n and_o wealth_n of_o their_o great_a adversary_n to_o be_v a_o reward_n to_o their_o own_o labour_n and_o industry_n and_o so_o sell_v as_o
or_o not_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o banish_v the_o commerce_n thereof_o trade_n the_o three_o consideration_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o facility_n and_o ease_n of_o this_o commerce_n in_o general_a collect_v by_o practice_n of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o accompany_v with_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o augmentation_n tâ—ereof_o kingdom_n the_o four_o and_o last_o consideration_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o commodity_n and_o benefit_n of_o this_o traffic_n in_o general_a to_o a_o kingdom_n or_o estate_n where_o the_o same_o be_v orderly_o and_o regular_o practise_v and_o that_o by_o skilful_a and_o discreet_a merchant_n breed_v up_o thereunto_o not_o first_o than_o it_o be_v diverse_o observe_v and_o that_o in_o sundry_a country_n what_o the_o commodity_n and_o ware_n in_o themselves_o be_v which_o a_o well_o order_a traffic_n ought_v to_o export_v and_o carry_v into_o foreign_a country_n and_o nation_n with_o who_o they_o have_v commerce_n where_o in_o most_o country_n it_o be_v general_o observable_a far_o that_o those_o ware_n be_v only_o to_o be_v carry_v out_o by_o way_n of_o merchandise_n whereof_o the_o place_n itself_o have_v abundance_n and_o plenty_n of_o which_o after_o that_o the_o place_n or_o country_n be_v sufficient_o furnish_v the_o exportation_n thereof_o may_v be_v admit_v and_o allow_v as_o contrarywisâ—_z those_o commodity_n which_o the_o place_n may_v want_v exportable_a or_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v in_o no_o sort_n admit_v to_o be_v export_v nor_o in_o lâ—ke_a manner_n those_o whereof_o foreign_a part_n may_v use_v to_o the_o hurt_n and_o prejuduce_v of_o the_o place_n itself_o place_n where_o we_o abide_v and_o remain_v as_o arm_n horse_n provision_n ammunition_n or_o thing_n design_v to_o sea_n or_o war_n or_o the_o like_a and_o among_o the_o rest_n in_o many_o country_n it_o be_v note_v that_o the_o exportation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n o_z be_v also_o forbid_a and_o prohibit_v though_o in_o many_o place_n ill_o observe_v and_o in_o some_o country_n again_o the_o same_o be_v allow_v and_o tolerate_v so_o that_o the_o differ_a law_n of_o sundry_a prince_n in_o divers_a kingdom_n upon_o the_o exportation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n not_o as_o in_o some_o prohibit_v and_o in_o some_o allow_v and_o admit_v will_v in_o this_o place_n be_v worth_a our_o observation_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o the_o reason_n give_v thereupon_o may_v be_v examine_v and_o the_o benefit_n or_o prejudice_n arise_v thereby_o observe_v where_o the_o same_o be_v either_o grant_v or_o deny_v thereof_o first_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v and_o grant_v that_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v not_o grow_v in_o every_o region_n and_o therefore_o as_o thâ—ngs_n in_o themselves_o scarce_o and_o by_o all_o prince_n seek_v after_o may_v be_v account_v a_o foreign_a commodity_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o same_o carry_v with_o it_o the_o pre-eminence_n and_o predominancy_n over_o all_o other_o commodity_n whatsoever_o the_o worldly_a rich_a do_v possess_v and_o therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excellency_n power_n virtue_n general_a use_n and_o need_v of_o it_o when_o once_o it_o enter_v into_o some_o country_n and_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n thereof_o forbid_v the_o exportation_n and_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o same_o upon_o sharp_a penalty_n and_o severe_a punishment_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o want_n and_o scarcity_n which_o may_v arise_v and_o come_v thereby_o allow_v yet_o it_o must_v likewise_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o thing_n grant_v and_o find_v true_a by_o experience_n that_o in_o some_o country_n and_o free_a town_n where_o the_o exportation_n thereof_o be_v free_o allow_v and_o admit_v and_o the_o carry_v out_o open_o permit_v by_o authority_n no_o such_o want_n or_o scarcity_n be_v discern_v but_o contrariwise_o all_o abundance_n and_o plenty_n thereof_o be_v note_v so_o that_o this_o be_v grant_v the_o exportation_n thereof_o may_v be_v allow_v without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o state_n or_o kingdom_n where_o we_o abide_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o that_o this_o point_n will_v hardly_o find_v admittance_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o of_o our_o sage_a politician_n i_o will_v a_o little_a enlarge_v myself_o thereupon_o endeavour_v by_o foreign_a example_n to_o make_v good_a this_o my_o assertion_n there_o be_v two_o differ_a country_n proof_n the_o one_o a_o great_a kingdom_n where_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o the_o great_a plenty_n grow_v and_o the_o prohibition_n of_o exportation_n thereof_o strict_o observe_v and_o most_o look_v into_o and_o the_o other_o a_o petty_a dukedom_n who_o prince_n be_v not_o owner_n of_o neither_o silver_n or_o gold_n mine_n at_o all_o yet_o public_o and_o by_o authority_n admit_v a_o exportation_n of_o this_o commodity_n shall_v serve_v here_o for_o demonstration_n and_o example_n of_o this_o point_n silver_n be_v possessor_n of_o all_o the_o rich_a mine_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n in_o the_o west-indies_n find_v in_o themselves_o of_o far_o great_a value_n than_o all_o the_o other_o mine_n yet_o discover_v throughout_o the_o world_n have_v through_o all_o his_o dominion_n strict_o prohibit_v by_o sharp_a law_n the_o exportation_n of_o his_o money_n out_o of_o any_o his_o country_n and_o have_v by_o sundry_a subtle_a decree_n and_o political_a ordinance_n endeavour_v to_o debar_v all_o other_o both_o neighbour_a and_o remote_a kingdom_n and_o people_n else_o of_o partake_v of_o his_o spanish_a real_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o great_a and_o ambitious_a undertaking_n and_o the_o urgency_n of_o the_o commerce_n of_o that_o his_o barren_a and_o poor_a country_n restriction_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n then_o enforce_v a_o passage_n and_o current_n disperse_v will_v he_o will_v he_o thereof_o into_o all_o country_n over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o in_o the_o height_n of_o all_o his_o store_n and_o plenty_n and_o when_o he_o be_v involve_v in_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o great_a abundance_n his_o country_n and_o kingdom_n be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o and_o still_o be_v note_v to_o be_v both_o scant_a dry_a and_o needy_a of_o both_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o the_o common_a commerce_n and_o traffic_n of_o his_o most_o eminent_a and_o rich_a city_n to_o be_v whole_o perform_v by_o the_o use_n of_o black_a black-mony_n and_o of_o copper_n money_n to_o the_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n of_o his_o trade_n and_o the_o general_a ruin_n and_o undo_n of_o his_o merchant_n and_o people_n and_o though_o by_o this_o mean_n riaâ—ls_n turkey_n with_o who_o he_o be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o great_a enmity_n shall_v consequent_o be_v more_o bare_a of_o his_o coin_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o have_v either_o live_v or_o do_v traffic_n thither_o that_o almost_o throughout_o all_o the_o grand_a signor_n dominion_n which_o be_v both_o ample_a large_a and_o spacious_a there_o be_v no_o silver_n coin_n of_o note_n currant_n but_o the_o spanish_a riol_n and_o the_o same_o not_o carry_v thither_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o war_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o design_n in_o those_o part_n but_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o commerce_n and_o concurrence_n of_o traffic_n which_o fill_v all_o those_o country_n and_o that_o in_o great_a abundance_n therewith_o rial_n now_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v only_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o petty_a but_o pretty_a signiory_n barren_a in_o its_o self_n of_o mine_n both_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n make_v contrariwise_o no_o open_a restriction_n nor_o public_a prohibition_n of_o export_v of_o either_o gold_n or_o silver_n and_o whereas_o in_o leghorn_n his_o only_a note_a maritine_a town_n of_o trade_n a_o million_o of_o ducat_n be_v free_o and_o yearly_o open_o lade_v and_o ship_v away_o yet_o the_o country_n want_v it_o not_o nor_o be_v find_v any_o way_n to_o be_v scant_o thereof_o nor_o be_v it_o see_v seldom_o to_o arise_v or_o fall_v in_o price_n or_o value_n nor_o yet_o be_v there_o note_v any_o brass_n or_o copper_n money_n in_o use_n among_o his_o merchant_n in_o traffic_n and_o cómerce_n so_o that_o by_o this_o experience_a demonstration_n spain_n that_o shall_v have_v most_o note_n be_v the_o most_o barren_a for_o all_o their_o prohibition_n and_o toscany_n that_o shall_v have_v least_o afford_v the_o most_o plenty_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o liberty_n of_o exportation_n and_o freedom_n in_o the_o commerce_n thereof_o but_o it_o may_v be_v here_o allege_v that_o the_o natural_a infertility_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o natural_a plenty_n of_o tuscanie_n may_v partly_o occasion_n or_o else_o enforce_v the_o same_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v and_o grant_v this_o may_v have_v some_o concurrence_n but_o no_o necessity_n west-india_n for_o when_o as_o spain_n in_o its_o low_a ebb_n become_v fortunate_o owner_n of_o the_o rich_a west-india_n that_o prince_n then_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v silver_n but_o yet_o he_o want_v the_o other_o material_n of_o commerce_n
woâ—k_v be_v to_o be_v receive_v yet_o with_o certain_a limitation_n â—_z consideration_n be_v to_o facilitate_v etc._o etc._o ease_n traffickâ—_z the_o practice_n of_o sundry_a prince_n to_o augment_v trade_n 1_o to_o further_a the_o commodious_a carriage_n of_o good_n etc._n etc._n 2_o no_o tolle_fw-la upon_o river_n bridge_n etc._n etc._n 3_o to_o free_v the_o sea_n from_o pirate_n 4_o to_o maintain_v boy_n light_n and_o castle_n etc._n etc._n 5_o to_o keep_v the_o way_n from_o thief_n etc._n etc._n 6_o to_o maintain_v the_o post_n etc._n etc._n 7_o to_o put_v downâ—_n monopoly_n etc._n etc._n 8_o to_o invite_v industrious_a stranger_n by_o privilege_n 9_o to_o dischaâ—ge_v all_o great_a custom_n 10_o to_o establish_v sea_n law_n for_o merchant_n and_o navigator_n 11_o to_o erect_v aâ—_n court_n of_o merchaâ—ts_n 12_o the_o coin_n current_a to_o be_v constant_a and_o good_a etc._n etc._n 13_o to_o give_v honour_n to_o merchant_n and_o why_o merchandize_v be_v the_o most_o profitable_a iâ—_z a_o estate_n why_o such_o shall_v be_v honour_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o noble_n and_o rich_a in_o a_o kingdom_n 14_o to_o erect_v a_o assurance_n office_n 15._o to_o erect_v some_o company_n 16._o to_o lend_v money_n to_o the_o merchant_n out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n 17._o by_o transportation_n of_o bill_n 18._o example_n of_o the_o princâ—_n a_o main_a furtherer_n of_o trade_n cassiod_n 11.3_o 19_o by_o erect_v a_o staple_n of_o â—rade_n a_o staple_n of_o trade_n what_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o staple_n by_o the_o experience_n of_o other_o countriâ—s_n no_o timber_n in_o holland_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v the_o staple_n thereof_o no_o corn_n there_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v the_o staple_n thereof_o no_o fish_n there_o yet_o the_o staple_n thereof_o be_v in_o holland_n no_o vineyard_n nor_o salt_n in_o holland_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o staple_n thereof_o no_o wool_n there_o and_o yet_o they_o have_v the_o staple_n of_o manufactory_n light_a custom_n increase_v trade_n and_o heavy_a ruin_n it_o example_n thereof_o between_o england_n and_o holland_n in_o a_o ship_n of_o 300._o tun_n come_v from_o bordeaux_n pay_v in_o england_n 1260._o and_o in_o holland_n 60._o 1._o in_o 200._o â—uns_n of_o tobacco_n these_o small_a custom_n will_v increase_v the_o total_a custom_n of_o a_o kingdom_n benefit_n arise_v to_o england_n by_o a_o staple_n of_o trade_n by_o enlargement_n of_o traffic_n â—_z by_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o bullion_n 3._o by_o undervalue_v of_o native_a ware_n 4._o by_o new_a plantation_n 5._o by_o rise_v and_o fall_v of_o custâ—mes_n 6_o by_o employment_n of_o workman_n in_o the_o manufactory_n 7._o by_o furniâ—hing_v deâ—ayed_v tâ—wns_n 8._o by_o provide_v of_o cornâ—_n in_o dearth_n 9_o by_o settle_v of_o a_o staple_n of_o trade_n 10._o by_o weaken_v the_o enemy_n by_o trade_n 11._o by_o treatise_n of_o peace_n in_o trade_n 12._o by_o foreign_a intelligence_n 13._o by_o suppress_v of_o trade_n depend_v upon_o exportation_n of_o coin_n 14._o by_o cherish_v some_o trade_n that_o subsist_v by_o coin_n 15._o by_o act_n prejudicial_a to_o trade_n 16._o by_o remedy_v the_o foreign_a disorder_n in_o trade_n 17._o by_o carry_v out_o or_o in_o of_o commodity_n hurtful_a or_o beneficial_a to_o a_o kingdom_n 18._o by_o importation_n of_o material_n for_o manufactory_n 19_o foreign_a decree_n that_o prejudice_n navigation_n and_o ship_n the_o endeavour_n of_o sundry_a prince_n to_o gain_v traffic_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n to_o get_v the_o trade_n of_o leghorne_n of_o the_o hollander_n to_o support_v their_o trade_n of_o the_o venetian_n of_o the_o east_n king_n of_o portugal_n of_o hen._n the_o 7._o of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1515._o of_o edward_n the_o 6._o of_o queen_n elizabetâ—_n custom_n increase_v in_o 50._o year_n in_o england_n from_o 14_o to_o 500_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n prince_n that_o have_v gain_v traffic_n must_v be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v it_o town_n that_o have_v lose_v their_o traffic_n by_o want_n of_o care_n and_o good_a order_n antwerp_n lion_n marsilia_n english_a east-india_n trade_n turk_n and_o moscovia_n company_n in_o england_n the_o reason_n that_o do_v move_v prince_n to_o covet_v trade_n in_o their_o kingdom_n 1_o honourable_a 2_o rich._n 3_o strong_a ttraffike_n be_v honourable_a to_o the_o people_n and_o country_n experience_a in_o the_o english_a and_o in_o the_o portugal_n and_o hollander_n the_o commerce_n and_o not_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o english_a have_v make_v they_o famous_a in_o india_n league_n contract_v by_o the_o english_a merchant_n with_o foreign_a prince_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n 100000._o l._n yearly_a the_o dane_n sweed_n and_o german_n not_o know_v in_o india_n etc._n etc._n 2._o traffic_n be_v excellent_a in_o point_n of_o riches_n twâ—_z way_n 1_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n 2_o to_o his_o people_n how_o it_o inrich_v the_o king_n how_o the_o nobility_n how_o the_o country_n 3._o traffic_n produce_v strength_n two_o way_n that_o which_o beget_v wealth_n also_o do_v beget_v strength_n how_o traffic_n do_v beget_v strength_n a_o excellent_a ploâ—_n of_o the_o hollander_n to_o inrâ—ch_n themselves_o
and_o marrow_n of_o the_o same_o with_o greedy_a art_n and_o continual_a labour_n not_o mind_v or_o indeed_o not_o regard_v the_o future_a interest_n and_o good_a of_o the_o possessor_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o we_o find_v the_o owner_n themselves_o to_o reside_v upon_o their_o own_o yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o some_o of_o they_o through_o ignorance_n some_o by_o negligence_n and_o too_o too_o many_o by_o bad_a husbandry_n content_v themselves_o with_o the_o yearly_a rent_n thereof_o or_o at_o most_o with_o the_o revenue_n that_o their_o predecessor_n draw_v therefrom_o before_o they_o as_o be_v loath_a to_o take_v the_o pain_n either_o by_o industry_n improvement_n or_o care_n to_o increase_v those_o their_o demesne_n and_o estate_n either_o by_o plant_v cleanse_v or_o manure_v a_o waste_n or_o barren_a piece_n of_o ground_n or_o by_o drain_v a_o mershy_a bog_n or_o the_o like_a and_o thus_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o a_o fair_a advancement_n of_o their_o own_o which_o in_o some_o foreign_a country_n have_v of_o late_a day_n take_v such_o effect_n partly_o by_o good_a order_n but_o especial_o by_o example_n that_o prince_n themselves_o and_o state_n have_v think_v it_o a_o work_n worthy_a their_o own_o pain_n estate_n and_o study_v as_o the_o late_a labour_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n in_o polisona_n de_fw-fr rovigio_fw-la of_o the_o duke_n of_o toscany_n about_o leghorne_n pisa_n and_o creso_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o comachio_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holand_n in_o sundry_a and_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n country_n do_v manifest_o witness_v which_o have_v wrought_v such_o good_a effect_n that_o they_o have_v thereby_o much_o benefit_v themselves_o and_o subject_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v quicken_v the_o diligence_n of_o the_o industrious_a and_o punish_v the_o negligence_n of_o the_o slothful_a traffic_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o laborious_a hand_n and_o pain_n of_o man_n to_o plant_v sow_n or_o bring_v thing_n grow_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o earth_n to_o their_o perfection_n the_o excellent_a temperature_n of_o soil_n or_o climate_n to_o bring_v forth_o either_o gem_n spice_n drug_n or_o grain_n natural_o produce_v from_o it_o and_o whatsoever_o else_o the_o bounty_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o earth_n can_v natural_o or_o by_o labour_n yield_v or_o afford_v to_o mankind_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v here_o conclude_v that_o all_o this_o will_v neither_o in_o itself_o enrich_v the_o inhabitant_n nor_o yet_o bring_v abundance_n to_o a_o kingdom_n or_o estate_n without_o the_o benefit_n of_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n which_o distribute_v the_o same_o into_o foreign_a part_n and_o by_o commutation_n with_o foreign_a nation_n convert_v this_o natural_a bâ—nefit_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o common_a benefit_n and_o plenty_n of_o those_o that_o be_v find_v to_o possess_v inhabit_v and_o abide_v thereupon_o the_o second_o thing_n which_o i_o observe_v what_o that_o do_v enrich_v a_o kingdom_n be_v by_o artificial_a commodity_n and_o ware_n and_o these_o by_o a_o general_a title_n i_o may_v call_v the_o manufactory_n of_o all_o commodity_n in_o which_o two_o principal_a thing_n be_v considerable_a therein_o conduce_v to_o universal_a traffic_n workman_n and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o kingdom_n first_o the_o number_n of_o the_o workman_n ability_n or_o arts-master_n and_o this_o in_o the_o first_o place_n afford_v the_o abundance_n of_o the_o thing_n wrought_v and_o second_o their_o sufficiency_n ability_n and_o skilfulness_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o give_v the_o true_a credit_n to_o the_o fabrikâ—s_n and_o work_n it_o â—elfe_n and_o to_o the_o merchandize_n so_o wrought_v and_o perfect_v now_o the_o over_o great_a â—umber_n of_o workman_n in_o all_o manufactory_n traffic_n will_v of_o itself_o be_v not_o only_o improfitable_a to_o commerce_n but_o also_o hurtful_a if_o they_o be_v not_o also_o as_o good_a skilful_a and_o as_o cunning_a in_o their_o art_n and_o mystery_n therefore_o to_o the_o end_n not_o only_o to_o make_v they_o such_o but_o alsâ—_n to_o keep_v they_o so_o and_o multiply_v they_o we_o â—ee_v in_o many_o country_n many_o society_n and_o public_a house_n erect_v for_o all_o sort_n of_o manufactor_n wherein_o some_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a be_v instruct_v the_o skilful_a and_o good_a be_v cherish_v encourage_v and_o reward_v and_o in_o other_o the_o lazy_a and_o sluggish_a punish_v and_o employ_v work_v the_o german_n in_o this_o point_n i_o think_v excel_v all_o other_o nation_n who_o willing_o admiâ—_z of_o all_o skilful_a arts-man_n into_o their_o society_n and_o corporation_n though_o otherwise_o stranger_n unto_o they_o and_o of_o what_o nation_n and_o mystery_n so_o ever_o encourage_v they_o by_o large_a allowance_n and_o salarâ—es_n to_o practise_v with_o they_o and_o teach_v and_o instruct_v theâ—r_n fellow_n townsman_n and_o if_o otherwise_o ignorant_a yet_o be_v they_o then_o admit_v to_o learn_v and_o practise_v what_o they_o see_v by_o which_o coursâ—_n it_o be_v oâ—served_v that_o some_o of_o their_o citâ—es_n and_o especial_o their_o haunse_n thereof_o town_n flourish_v in_o all_o wealth_n and_o be_v abound_v in_o all_o riches_n though_o otherwise_o peradventuâ—e_n deprive_v of_o all_o natural_a commoditiâ—s_n and_o furtheraâ—ces_n of_o trade_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o this_o end_n be_v first_o grant_v and_o erect_v london_n the_o company_n brotherhood_n hall_n and_o society_n of_o these_o mystery_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n many_o of_o which_o be_v at_o first_o found_v with_o large_a immunity_n and_o great_a privilege_n to_o be_v encouragement_n to_o the_o say_a manufactory_n and_o to_o set_v the_o poor_a of_o those_o society_n a_o work_n and_o the_o better_a to_o cherish_v these_o mystery_n and_o art_n london_n many_o of_o our_o prince_n have_v cause_v their_o name_n to_o be_v register_v in_o their_o socâ—eties_n and_o corporation_n for_o honour_n and_o inâ—ouragement_n to_o their_o hall_n and_o brotherhood_n and_o yet_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v it_o must_v bâ—_n grant_v that_o neither_o the_o multitude_n of_o good_a able_a and_o skilful_a workman_n traffic_n nor_o yet_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o real_a and_o substantial_a manufactory_n make_v and_o abound_v in_o a_o kingdom_n can_v of_o itself_o either_o full_o and_o thorough_o enrich_v or_o bring_v plenty_n to_o a_o place_n without_o the_o help_n of_o commerce_n which_o be_v the_o arm_n and_o hand_n that_o must_v distribuâ—e_n and_o send_v abroad_o both_o that_o store_n and_o quantity_n of_o artificial_a commodity_n so_o wrought_v and_o must_v export_v and_o vent_v it_o into_o foreign_a part_n as_o be_v otherwise_o a_o superfluity_n and_o overplus_n and_o more_o indeed_o than_o the_o country_n itself_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o import_v and_o bring_v in_o by_o commutation_n and_o exchange_n those_o thing_n and_o such_o as_o the_o place_n itself_o stand_v in_o want_n of_o and_o be_v thereby_o see_v to_o be_v only_o and_o proper_o enrich_v for_o the_o workman_n by_o this_o mean_n become_v to_o be_v encourage_v and_o the_o manufactory_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o their_o real_a and_o substantial_a goodness_n worth_n and_o value_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n benefit_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o to_o the_o furtherance_n and_o enlargement_n of_o the_o general_a commerce_n and_o traffik_n thereof_o barren_a these_o two_o point_n thus_o consider_v and_o grant_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o natural_a commodity_n of_o a_o country_n be_v they_o never_o so_o rich_a or_o precious_a nor_o yet_o the_o arâ—ificiall_a commodity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v they_o never_o so_o many_o or_o excellent_a can_v of_o themselves_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o traffic_n benefit_n a_o commonweal_n or_o bring_v plenty_n or_o abundance_n thereto_o and_o consequent_o enrich_v the_o same_o come_v we_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o the_o three_o point_n which_o be_v this_o trade_n itself_o which_o of_o itself_o and_o by_o itself_o can_v supply_v all_o defect_n either_o of_o natural_a or_o artificial_a commodity_n and_o that_o without_o the_o assistance_n and_o help_n of_o either_o can_v yet_o produce_v both_o and_o be_v alone_o effectual_a to_o accomplish_v and_o perfect_a the_o same_o though_o in_o a_o barren_a place_n trade_n afford_v nether_a in_o the_o prosecution_n preservation_n and_o augmentation_n thereof_o four_o general_a consideration_n be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o be_v note_v and_o observe_v the_o first_o consideration_n be_v ground_v upon_o those_o ware_n and_o commodity_n not_o that_o a_o well_o order_a traffic_n be_v to_o export_v or_o not_o to_o export_v to_o the_o stranger_n or_o foreign_a country_n and_o people_n the_o second_o consideration_n be_v ground_v upon_o these_o ware_n and_o commodity_n not_o which_o this_o trade_n must_v receive_v from_o stranger_n or_o foreign_a country_n and_o their_o entry_n or_o import_n into_o a_o kingdom_n or_o estate_n
who_o buy_v the_o yarn_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o great_a quantity_n and_o weave_v it_o return_v the_o same_o again_o in_o liâ—nen_n into_o ireland_n to_o sell_v neither_o do_v the_o industry_n râ—st_a here_o for_o they_o buy_v cotten_n wool_n in_o london_n that_o come_v first_o from_o cyprus_n and_o smyrna_n and_o at_o home_n work_v the_o same_o and_o perfect_v it_o into_o fustian_n vermilion_n dymiâ—ies_n and_o other_o such_o stuff_v and_o than_o return_v it_o to_o london_n where_o the_o same_o be_v vent_v and_o sell_v and_o not_o seldom_o send_v into_o foreign_a part_n who_o have_v mean_n at_o far_o easy_a term_n to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o the_o say_v first_o material_n now_o though_o it_o may_v be_v wish_v cheâ—ished_v that_o all_o other_o part_n of_o our_o country_n can_v be_v so_o industrious_a as_o thus_o to_o procure_v material_n of_o fabric_n for_o the_o enrich_n of_o themselves_o and_o enlarge_n of_o this_o kingdom_n traffic_n yet_o we_o find_v it_o in_o some_o place_n a_o impossible_a thing_n to_o be_v perform_v for_o where_o the_o traffic_n or_o exportation_n of_o a_o native_a commodity_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o country_n and_o over-valu_v the_o commodity_n import_v it_o be_v safe_a then_o and_o better_a to_o preserve_v the_o native_a and_o to_o neglect_v the_o foreign_a then_o by_o too_o much_o preservation_n of_o the_o foreign_a to_o neglect_v and_o ruin_v the_o native_a beside_o the_o native_a commodity_n may_v be_v rich_a and_o in_o its_o self_n a_o necessary_a commodity_n but_o the_o foreign_a a_o mean_a and_o tend_v peradventure_o more_o to_o excess_n and_o superfluity_n then_o to_o need_v and_o necessity_n as_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o native_a clothes_n that_o be_v yearly_a ship_v into_o turkey_n by_o the_o levant_a or_o turkey_n company_n have_v their_o full_a work_n man-shâ—p_n and_o perfection_n in_o england_n bring_v in_o return_n thereof_o great_a quantity_n of_o cotten_n and_o cotton-yarn_n grogram-yarn_n and_o raw_a silk_n into_o england_n which_o show_v the_o benefit_n accrue_v to_o this_o kingdom_n by_o that_o company_n for_o here_o the_o say_a cloth_n be_v first_o ship_v out_o for_o and_o export_v in_o its_o full_a perfection_n die_v and_o dress_v and_o thereby_o the_o prime_a native_a commoditâ—e_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v increase_v improve_v and_o vent_v and_o the_o cotton-yarn_n and_o raw_a silk_n that_o be_v yearly_a import_v and_o bring_v in_o be_v more_o as_o experience_n tell_v we_o than_o this_o kingdom_n can_v spend_v vent_n or_o any_o way_n utter_v either_o raw_a in_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o or_o wrought_v in_o this_o kingdom_n into_o manufactory_n here_o the_o first_o as_o the_o most_o useful_a native_a and_o excellent_a be_v to_o be_v first_o prefer_v and_o care_v for_o and_o the_o other_o yet_o so_o much_o cherish_v that_o it_o may_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a it_o can_v cherishâ—d_fw-mi be_v wrought_v here_o and_o perfect_v into_o stuff_v partly_o to_o give_v a_o consumption_n to_o the_o material_a itself_o partly_o to_o set_v the_o poor_a artist_n here_o on_o work_n but_o principal_o to_o further_v the_o general_a commerce_n of_o this_o kinâ—dome_n and_o country_n and_o to_o help_v a_o valueable_a return_n for_o the_o english_a cloth_n export_v some_o state_n have_v serious_o enter_v into_o consideration_n of_o this_o point_n and_o have_v endeavour_v with_o all_o possiblecare_fw-la the_o furtherance_n thereof_o where_o it_o be_v defective_a as_o king_n james_n of_o famous_a memory_n point_n inorder_v as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o white_a cloth_n ship_v hence_o to_o the_o netherlands_o by_o a_o nonobstante_fw-la shall_v have_v every_o ten_o cloth_n thereof_o die_v and_o dress_v here_o thus_o endeavour_v by_o a_o wholesome_a order_n to_o bring_v the_o whole_a ship_n quantity_n in_o use_n among_o they_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o time_n to_o come_v all_o the_o say_v ship_v may_v be_v draw_v to_o be_v die_v and_o dress_v in_o our_o own_o country_n and_o not_o be_v ship_v white_a as_o be_v then_o in_o use_n and_o be_v still_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o that_o clothing_n but_o have_v his_o majesty_n then_o be_v please_v to_o grant_v the_o lader_n thereof_o some_o extraordinary_a privilege_n or_o to_o be_v free_a from_o custom_n for_o any_o such_o cloth_n so_o ship_v in_o its_o full_a perfection_n it_o will_v doubtless_o before_o this_o time_n have_v wrought_v better_a effect_n in_o this_o point_n than_o hitherto_o we_o see_v the_o former_a order_n have_v bring_v to_o pass_v point_n some_o again_o to_o further_v the_o same_o have_v ease_v the_o native_a manufactory_n of_o their_o country_n of_o all_o custom_n impost_n and_o such_o like_a duty_n in_o the_o vent_n or_o exportation_n thereby_o encourage_v their_o subject_n to_o make_v they_o and_o their_o merchant_n to_o sâ—nd_v they_o abroad_o and_o transport_v they_o and_o some_o have_v again_o charge_v the_o foreign_a manufactory_n which_o tend_v not_o immediate_o to_o need_v or_o use_v with_o heavy_a taxâ—s_n thereby_o deter_v the_o importation_n and_o cherish_v the_o native_a work_n man_n to_o make_v the_o same_o and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o obtainment_n of_o perfection_n therein_o at_o home_n some_o have_v also_o ease_v all_o raw_a material_n that_o have_v be_v import_v be_v commodâ—ties_n tend_v to_o set_v the_o poor_a subject_n on_o work_n as_o be_v cotten_n hemp_n yarn_n flax_n wool_n raw_a silk_n and_o the_o like_a and_o all_o these_o practise_v in_o some_o place_n have_v meet_v with_o a_o happy_a success_n which_o have_v both_o inrichâ—d_fw-mi the_o subject_a set_v the_o poor_a native_a artist_n on_o work_n and_o prove_v the_o main_a furtherer_n of_o the_o commerce_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o the_o same_o have_v be_v daily_o and_o industrious_o put_v in_o use_n and_o practise_v not_o the_o first_o point_n ground_v upon_o the_o considerable_a benefit_n of_o a_o well_o order_a traffic_n be_v thus_o handle_v and_o have_v conclude_v what_o ware_n and_o commodity_n may_v be_v export_v and_o what_o may_v not_o out_o of_o a_o estate_n or_o kingdom_n and_o what_o have_v be_v practise_v by_o foreign_a nation_n with_o good_a success_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o second_o consideration_n before_o mention_v declare_v what_o ware_n and_o commodity_n must_v be_v receive_v and_o what_o must_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o estate_n by_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o well_o order_a trade_n and_o commerce_n importation_n some_o observe_v statesman_n have_v note_v that_o a_o prince_n shall_v stop_v the_o entry_n and_o importation_n by_o commerce_n unto_o all_o commodity_n that_o tend_v to_o riot_n or_o excess_n as_o the_o principal_a mean_n that_o impoverish_v a_o kingdom_n though_o many_o time_n it_o enrich_v the_o trader_n and_o merchant_n among_o which_o precious_a stone_n rich_a gem_n exquisite_a perfume_n costly_a unnecessary_a spice_n and_o rich_a stuff_v which_o serve_v more_o for_o pomp_n and_o show_n than_o for_o need_n and_o use_v be_v principal_o note_v but_o how_o difficult_a in_o a_o age_n or_o kingdom_n of_o peace_n and_o plenty_n difficulty_n this_o may_v be_v effect_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o say_a statesman_n to_o determine_v yet_o presuppose_v that_o these_o commodity_n such_o as_o they_o be_v be_v admit_v their_o importation_n the_o prince_n and_o sovereign_a may_v notwithstanding_o be_v in_o his_o own_o particular_a a_o gainer_n though_o the_o subject_a or_o country_n therein_o prove_v loser_n for_o if_o the_o use_n or_o rather_o abuse_v of_o these_o commodity_n in_o a_o kingdom_n be_v so_o inveterate_a as_o that_o the_o same_o can_v be_v hinder_v by_o a_o moderate_a prohibition_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v charge_v with_o such_o great_a custom_n and_o impost_n as_o the_o merchant_n or_o importer_n may_v have_v no_o great_a desire_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o any_o quantity_n fear_v he_o shall_v not_o obtain_v the_o price_n they_o cost_v he_o and_o the_o subject_n will_v likewise_o have_v no_o earnest_a desire_n to_o buy_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o dearness_n thereof_o and_o though_o that_o sometime_o this_o consideration_n will_v not_o nor_o do_v not_o restrain_v the_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a of_o a_o kingdom_n from_o procure_v and_o purchase_v such_o merchandise_n yet_o the_o sovereign_n treasure_n will_v by_o this_o mean_n be_v augment_v and_o by_o this_o way_n it_o may_v â—upply_v in_o place_n of_o punâ—shment_n for_o the_o riot_n and_o excess_n in_o private_a personâ—_z and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o subjâ—ct_n desist_v from_o the_o excess_n though_o the_o sovereign_n gain_v not_o tâ—ereby_o yet_o that_o commonwealth_n will_v be_v both_o improve_v and_o benefit_v by_o this_o chief_a and_o good_a husbandry_n receive_v now_o for_o such_o other_o commodity_n as_o may_v be_v receauâ—d_fw-mi and_o import_v those_o be_v most_o welcome_a which_o be_v note_v to_o be_v the_o most_o needâ—ull_a and_o â—hat_o the_o country_n
or_o importune_v their_o sovereign_n by_o disorderly_a demand_n and_o gift_n they_o shall_v by_o all_o likelihood_n benefit_v themselves_o more_o in_o one_o year_n by_o a_o well_o govern_a traffic_n at_o sea_n than_o peradventure_o at_o court_n by_o ten_o year_n wait_v and_o solicitation_n final_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n experience_n have_v teach_v and_o teach_v we_o daily_o where_o those_o of_o great_a purse_n and_o good_a judgement_n have_v exercise_v traffic_n and_o where_o such_o have_v be_v back_v and_o encourage_v by_o a_o gracious_a and_o further_a sovereign_n and_o by_o a_o prince_n that_o love_v navigation_n and_o favour_v traffic_n it_o have_v mighty_o enrich_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o estate_n under_o which_o they_o have_v live_v as_o by_o the_o late_a example_n of_o the_o portugal_n hollander_n spaniard_n and_o venetian_a be_v make_v know_v and_o manifest_v unto_o all_o the_o world_n next_o to_o erect_v and_o settle_v a_o office_n of_o assurance_n office_n with_o fit_a and_o skilful_a judge_n which_o shall_v determine_v and_o give_v speedy_a execution_n in_o their_o decree_n and_o act_n between_o adventurer_n to_o avoid_v demur_n delay_n and_o hindrance_n that_o happen_v by_o tedious_a suit_n in_o adventure_n at_o sea_n among_o merchant_n fifteen_o company_n the_o only_a mean_n conceive_v to_o settle_v the_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n of_o a_o nation_n into_o foreign_a country_n by_o sea_n in_o the_o which_o the_o best_a purse_n will_v not_o be_v draw_v to_o hazard_v themselves_o in_o the_o enterprise_n be_v to_o compel_v the_o merchant_n which_o trade_n at_o sea_n to_o one_o and_o the_o self_n same_o certain_a place_n and_o country_n to_o join_v one_o with_o another_o in_o a_o corporation_n and_o company_n and_o not_o to_o make_v their_o traffic_n by_o themselves_o asunder_o or_o apart_o for_o although_o that_o adventure_v apart_o the_o gain_n will_v probable_o be_v the_o great_a to_o the_o adventurer_n when_o the_o enterprise_n succeed_v happy_o yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o loss_n which_o may_v happen_v will_v whole_o ruin_v he_o that_o attempt_v the_o danger_n alone_o and_o if_o in_o make_v a_o joint_a company_n or_o society_n the_o gain_n shall_v turn_v to_o be_v the_o less_o yâ—t_v it_o be_v ever_o more_o assure_v and_o the_o disorder_n by_o traffic_n by_o a_o good_a government_n be_v still_o remove_v and_o the_o loss_n be_v bear_v by_o many_o it_o be_v consequent_o the_o less_o to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v interest_v therein_o and_o thus_o divide_v the_o â—rade_n of_o the_o whole_a according_a to_o either_o the_o place_n or_o coast_n where_o the_o same_o be_v make_v forbid_v they_o to_o attempt_v one_o upon_o another_o privilege_n and_o prohibit_v all_o other_o private_a subject_n of_o what_o quality_n soever_o which_o shall_v not_o be_v member_n or_o free_a brother_n of_o those_o society_n to_o negotiate_v into_o those_o part_n upon_o great_a penalty_n and_o appoint_v certain_a governor_n or_o other_o the_o great_a adventurer_n to_o order_n and_o regulate_v the_o say_a traffic_n and_o company_n which_o rule_n have_v find_v such_o good_a success_n both_o in_o holland_n england_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o it_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a cause_n that_o have_v bring_v the_o traffic_n of_o london_n and_o of_o amsterdam_n to_o that_o present_a height_n and_o greatness_n as_o it_o be_v now_o observe_v to_o be_v treasury_n next_o for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o some_o kingdom_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n have_v be_v lend_v gratis_o or_o upon_o easy_a rate_n and_o security_n to_o skilful_a merchant_n out_o of_o the_o sovereign_a or_o common_a treasury_n which_o have_v also_o find_v such_o good_a success_n as_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o prince_n have_v be_v thereby_o much_o increase_v the_o kingdom_n enrich_v the_o poor_a set_v on_o work_n and_o the_o native_a commodity_n thereof_o vent_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n thereby_o bill_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o have_v be_v note_v main_o to_o further_v the_o traffic_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o transportation_n of_o bill_n of_o debt_n from_o one_o man_n to_o another_o in_o lieu_n of_o money_n as_o be_v use_v in_o some_o country_n for_o thereby_o many_o law_n suit_n be_v avoid_v among_o dealer_n error_n in_o merchant_n account_v clear_v the_o prince_n custom_n increase_v the_o great_a stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o continual_o lie_v in_o all_o negotiator_n hand_n in_o dead_a bill_n and_o bond_n employ_v traffic_n itself_o quicken_v and_o such_o a_o benefit_n enjoy_v thereby_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o can_v be_v express_v in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o some_o place_n trade_n where_o the_o poor_a for_o want_v of_o ability_n can_v trade_v and_o where_o the_o great_a or_o rich_a have_v not_o will_n or_o dare_v not_o adventure_v their_o estate_n in_o foreign_a traffic_n that_o the_o example_n only_o of_o the_o prince_n have_v thorough_o effect_v it_o and_o prove_v a_o maiâ—e_n furtherer_n of_o the_o general_a commerce_n and_o traffic_n of_o his_o country_n which_o do_v not_o only_o hold_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o trade_n but_o in_o all_o other_o state_n matter_n whatsoever_o for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o rich_a subject_n to_o forbear_v when_o they_o see_v their_o sovereign_n bend_v his_o mind_n and_o addict_v himself_o thereunto_o for_o the_o wise_a have_v observe_v that_o prince_n can_v frame_v a_o age_n unlike_o unto_o themselves_o 11.3_o and_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a as_o one_o say_v for_o nature_n to_o err_v then_o that_o a_o prince_n shall_v form_v a_o commonwealth_n unlike_o himself_o just_o if_o they_o be_v wicked_a regular_a if_o they_o be_v dissolute_a chaste_a if_o they_o be_v immodest_a and_o religious_a if_o they_o be_v impious_a neither_o be_v it_o thus_o in_o these_o our_o day_n history_n itself_o warrant_v the_o point_n and_o make_v it_o good_a in_o all_o former_a age_n for_o under_o romulus_n it_o be_v find_v that_o rome_n be_v warlike_a but_o under_o their_o sovereign_n numa_n they_o be_v religious_a under_o the_o fabritii_n they_o be_v continent_n under_o the_o cato_n regular_a under_o the_o graccbi_fw-la seditious_a under_o the_o lucalli_fw-la and_o antonine_n intemperate_a and_o dissolute_a under_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o empire_n be_v christian_a but_o under_o julian_n idolatrous_a therefore_o for_o conclusion_n if_o the_o prince_n love_v the_o sea_n his_o subject_n will_v be_v all_o seaman_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o trade_n and_o traffic_n the_o rich_a and_o powerful_a of_o his_o kingdom_n will_v be_v all_o merchant_n in_o the_o next_o place_n it_o have_v be_v note_v as_o a_o effectual_a mean_n â—rade_n whereby_o traffic_n may_v be_v obtain_v and_o settle_v where_o none_o be_v be_v by_o erect_v a_o staple_n of_o trade_n and_o to_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o freedom_n of_o traffic_n which_o brief_o may_v be_v term_v to_o contain_v some_o of_o these_o before_o recite_v particular_n especial_o those_o of_o great_a privilege_n and_o small_a custom_n for_o this_o will_v gain_v trade_n where_o none_o be_v and_o be_v get_v mighty_o increase_v the_o same_o when_o this_o shall_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o a_o country_n where_o god_n and_o industry_n have_v bless_v the_o land_n and_o people_n with_o ware_n that_o be_v either_o rich_a or_o useful_a it_o will_v soon_o beget_v maintain_v and_o in_o large_a the_o trade_n of_o the_o place_n so_o make_v a_o staple_n as_o above_o be_v say_v now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o staple_n be_v in_o many_o country_n a_o thing_n unknown_a and_o that_o many_o man_n be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o benefit_n that_o the_o same_o may_v produce_v i_o will_v a_o little_a enlarge_v myself_o thereupon_o and_o in_o few_o word_n show_v how_o it_o may_v turn_v a_o kingdom_n to_o profit_n and_o by_o peruse_v the_o commodity_n it_o afford_v to_o other_o nation_n conceive_v it_o may_v yield_v the_o like_a to_o that_o prince_n that_o coveâ—eth_v the_o same_o or_o put_v this_o rule_n in_o practice_n what_o a_o staple_n of_o trade_n be_v a_o place_n then_o where_o large_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n be_v grant_v to_o all_o merchant_n of_o what_o nation_n soever_o sometime_o extend_v to_o native_a commodity_n only_o and_o sometime_o to_o foreign_a and_o sometime_o to_o both_o with_o free_a liberty_n to_o â—xport_v and_o import_v all_o manner_n of_o ware_n custom_n free_a when_o whither_o and_o by_o who_o they_o please_v pay_v a_o small_a acknowledgement_n only_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o say_a cuâ—tome_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o same_o have_v thus_o be_v see_v to_o be_v settle_v in_o a_o kinâ—dome_n it_o have_v be_v note_v much_o to_o encourage_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o force_v they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n to_o
become_v either_o great_a merchant_n or_o industrious_a furtherer_n thereof_o for_o the_o same_o will_v yield_v they_o occasion_n to_o be_v sharer_n in_o the_o traffic_n of_o other_o country_n whereof_o before_o they_o neither_o have_v any_o profit_n nor_o yet_o the_o prince_n any_o custom_n thereby_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o staple_n of_o trade_n may_v be_v the_o better_o discern_v by_o look_v upon_o the_o practice_n of_o those_o country_n countriâ—s_n where_o the_o same_o be_v put_v in_o use_n and_o especial_o by_o our_o neighbour_n the_o netherlander_n where_o the_o same_o be_v practise_v with_o wonderful_a industry_n pain_n care_n and_o conducible_a profit_n instance_v by_o these_o example_n thereof_o first_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o we_o and_o all_o the_o world_n that_o they_o have_v there_o no_o timber_n nor_o yet_o forest_n of_o any_o sort_n of_o their_o own_o growth_n yet_o the_o freedom_n of_o trade_n beget_v they_o such_o fit_a material_n that_o the_o same_o build_v they_o yearly_a above_o a_o thousand_o sail_n of_o ship_n partly_o serve_v to_o their_o own_o use_n but_o principal_o to_o sell_v to_o other_o and_o that_o the_o huge_a pale_n of_o wainscot_n claboard_n and_o deale_n be_v in_o their_o staple_n city_n thereof_o next_o they_o be_v find_v to_o have_v no_o corn_n grow_v almost_o in_o all_o their_o country_n for_o it_o be_v the_o east_n country_n that_o afford_v the_o same_o in_o abundance_n yet_o we_o know_v that_o the_o great_a storehouse_n and_o staple_n granary_n of_o grainâ—_z be_v by_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o trade_n in_o the_o low_a country_n for_o amsterdam_n if_o report_n may_v gain_v credit_n be_v continual_o store_v with_o 8._o in_o 100000._o quarter_n beside_o what_o be_v by_o trade_n daily_o sell_v away_o and_o vent_v the_o main_a shool_z holland_n and_o massy_a bulk_n of_o herring_n from_o whence_o their_o industry_n and_o traffic_n raise_v to_o they_o so_o many_o million_o yearly_a proceed_v mere_o out_o of_o our_o english_a sea_n but_o yet_o the_o great_a fishery_n to_o the_o shame_n and_o wonderful_a dishonour_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o low_a country_n wherewith_o not_o only_o their_o own_o occasion_n at_o home_n be_v plentiful_o supply_v but_o all_o christendom_n beside_o abundant_o store_v it_o be_v compute_v that_o they_o send_v forth_o yearly_a into_o other_o country_n above_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o last_o which_o we_o may_v account_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o tun_n the_o large_a and_o mighty_a vast_a vineyard_n thereof_o and_o great_a quantity_n and_o stoâ—e_n of_o salt_n be_v note_v to_o be_v in_o france_n and_o spain_n yet_o the_o great_a vintage_n as_o i_o may_v say_v and_o staple_n both_o of_o salt_n and_o wine_n be_v find_v in_o the_o netherlands_o whereby_o they_o employ_v yearly_a above_o a_o thousand_o sail_n of_o their_o ship_n manufactory_n the_o wool_n cloth_n lead_v and_o tin_n and_o divers_a staple_n english_a commodity_n be_v proper_o and_o natural_o of_o england_n production_n but_o yet_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n of_o england_n the_o great_a manufactory_n of_o die_v dress_n etc._n etc._n of_o they_o be_v see_v in_o the_o low-countries_n whereby_o they_o not_o only_o employ_v their_o poor_a by_o labour_n but_o their_o mariner_n by_o ship_v and_o often_o time_n undersell_v the_o english_a both_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o abroad_o with_o these_o and_o other_o our_o own_o commodity_n it_o many_o other_o in_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v produce_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o wheresoever_o such_o a_o staple_n of_o trade_n be_v erect_v keep_v and_o maintain_v there_o all_o foreign_a and_o native_a commodity_n do_v abound_v for_o the_o supply_n of_o any_o other_o country_n that_o may_v or_o do_v want_v the_o same_o and_o where_o the_o custom_n upon_o merchant_n good_n be_v small_a it_o easy_o draw_v all_o nation_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o and_o contrariwise_o where_o great_a imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o merchant_n good_n the_o traffic_n of_o the_o place_n will_v be_v see_v soon_o to_o decay_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o â—hat_o place_n and_o kingdom_n the_o difference_n thereof_o be_v make_v evident_a in_o any_o two_o town_n of_o several_a prince_n dominion_n holland_n in_o the_o one_o where_o custom_n be_v easy_a and_o there_o merchant_n do_v flock_n together_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o abundance_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n be_v from_o all_o country_n import_v thither_o that_o benefit_n the_o merchant_n the_o people_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o in_o the_o other_o where_o the_o custom_n be_v heavy_a and_o burdensome_a to_o a_o merchant_n and_o heavy_a upon_o his_o ware_n and_o there_o none_o come_v nor_o bring_v any_o commodity_n but_o what_o he_o know_v be_v liable_a and_o must_v pay_v this_o custom_n to_o his_o and_o the_o country_n great_a prejudice_n which_o by_o a_o example_n or_o two_o i_o shall_v here_o manifest_a two_o ship_n lade_v at_o bordeaux_n bordeaux_n of_o equal_a burden_n viz._n of_o three_o hundred_o tun_n the_o one_o go_v for_o england_n and_o the_o other_o for_o holland_n 1._o she_o that_o come_v into_o england_n pay_v for_o custom_n prisedge_n butleredge_n and_o other_o charge_n thereon_o by_o book_n of_o rate_n one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o upward_o before_o she_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o other_o go_v for_o holland_n be_v discharge_v there_o for_o threescore_o pound_n sterling_n or_o there_o abouts_o so_o that_o after_o they_o have_v there_o unlade_v their_o say_a ship_n and_o custom_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o wine_n sell_v the_o buyer_n can_v transport_v they_o again_o into_o some_o other_o country_n and_o if_o he_o shall_v in_o the_o second_o place_n but_o gain_v this_o custom_n that_o be_v pay_v in_o england_n yea_o or_o half_o so_o much_o he_o will_v think_v to_o have_v gain_v very_o well_o thereby_o but_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o any_o english_a man_n to_o pay_v this_o great_a custom_n in_o england_n and_o to_o transport_v they_o again_o into_o another_o kingdom_n but_o he_o must_v be_v a_o great_a loser_n by_o they_o for_o the_o hollander_n can_v still_o undersell_v he_o and_o yet_o be_v a_o gainer_n thereby_o tobacco_n the_o like_a may_v be_v allege_v of_o two_o ship_n of_o two_o hundred_o tun_n a_o piece_n come_v alike_o lade_v with_o 200._o tun_n of_o tobacco_n from_o barmuda_n saint_n christopher_n or_o any_o other_o english_a plantation_n now_o this_o 200._o tun_n pay_v custom_n etc._n etc._n in_o england_n will_v amount_v unto_o 10000_o pound_n whereas_o in_o holland_n the_o say_a 200._o tun_n will_v be_v clear_v for_o 120._o pound_n now_o though_o the_o say_v 200._o tun_n of_o tobacco_n shall_v be_v here_o again_o ship_v out_o within_o the_o year_n and_o the_o impost_n repay_v he_o yet_o the_o merchant_n lose_v infinite_o by_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o will_v account_v for_o wonderful_a gain_n may_v he_o enjoy_v the_o same_o upon_o all_o the_o whole_a parcel_n towards_o all_o his_o adventure_n interest_n and_o charge_n but_o some_o prince_n may_v imagine_v that_o this_o will_v too_o much_o diminish_v their_o custom_n kingdom_n and_o draw_v their_o revenue_n to_o a_o low_a estate_n but_o i_o rather_o hold_v the_o same_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o increase_v the_o same_o for_o though_o a_o prince_n shall_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o augmentation_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o his_o country_n take_v but_o a_o small_a custom_n upon_o all_o foreign_a good_n import_v and_o thus_o export_v with_o the_o reservation_n mention_v in_o the_o second_o consideration_n of_o trade_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v a_o moderate_a custom_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o upon_o all_o good_n vent_v within_o the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v now_o use_v in_o england_n and_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o trade_n which_o will_v be_v procure_v by_o this_o staple_n and_o small_a custom_n whereof_o there_o be_v not_o otherwise_o accrue_v to_o the_o prince_n any_o profit_n at_o all_o wilâ—_z much_o increase_n the_o same_o in_o the_o total_a presuppose_v that_o this_o staple_n of_o traffic_n further_v with_o such_o immunity_n and_o smallness_n of_o custom_n be_v in_o some_o one_o two_o or_o three_o convenient_a town_n settle_v here_o in_o england_n let_v we_o consider_v the_o good_a in_o general_a that_o by_o the_o former_a assertion_n it_o will_v produce_v to_o we_o first_o the_o merchant_n will_v be_v enable_v to_o export_v the_o commodity_n of_o france_n trade_n spain_n italy_n turkey_n and_o barbary_n and_o of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n india_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n poland_n denmark_n swethland_n pomerland_n sprucia_n and_o lifeland_n and_o the_o merchandise_n of_o those_o other_o countâ—ies_n which_o be_v both_o many_o and_o useful_a will_v again_o be_v transport_v from_o the_o say_a staple_n to_o those_o southern_a and_o western_a country_n and_o hereby_o
the_o merchant_n will_v mighty_o flourish_v by_o this_o enlargement_n of_o trade_n second_o diverse_a sea-town_n where_o this_o staple_n shall_v be_v keep_v will_v be_v very_o much_o enrich_v three_o the_o mariner_n and_o ship_n of_o this_o kingdom_n will_v hereby_o come_v to_o be_v very_o much_o enlarge_v and_o employ_v four_o many_o poor_a people_n and_o other_o handy_a craft_n man_n and_o labourer_n will_v be_v hereby_o set_v on_o work_n and_o employ_v five_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v much_o advance_v in_o other_o country_n and_o much_o bullion_n will_v thereby_o come_v to_o be_v import_v six_o it_o will_v keep_v all_o sort_n of_o grain_n at_o a_o reasonable_a price_n both_o for_o the_o buyer_n and_o seller_n and_o the_o country_n shall_v always_o be_v well_o provide_v with_o corn_n if_o dearth_n shall_v happen_v and_o thereby_o also_o retain_v our_o coin_n which_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n be_v usual_o export_v last_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n will_v be_v much_o increase_v by_o intercourse_n of_o trade_n both_o by_o importation_n and_o exportation_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o use_n ourselves_o and_o whereof_o his_o majesty_n have_v at_o present_v no_o custom_n at_o all_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o course_n of_o trade_n in_o use_n have_v thus_o show_v how_o this_o staple_n of_o trade_n be_v to_o be_v settle_v and_o what_o benefit_n it_o bring_v with_o it_o to_o that_o country_n where_o the_o same_o be_v erect_v and_o may_v bring_v to_o we_o be_v the_o same_o here_o settle_v and_o because_o in_o all_o kingdom_n it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o time_n and_o much_o difficulty_n and_o that_o our_o ordinary_a statesman_n do_v neither_o serious_o consider_v nor_o true_o weigh_v the_o real_a benefit_n that_o arise_v to_o a_o kingdom_n and_o people_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o traffic_n i_o will_v here_o in_o the_o last_o place_n for_o conclusion_n of_o this_o consideration_n show_v that_o a_o main_a furtherer_n of_o a_o country_n traffiâ—e_n and_o the_o only_a way_n for_o the_o preservation_n thereof_o be_v once_o acquire_v be_v to_o settle_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o sovereign_a a_o select_a number_n of_o able_a and_o discreet_a merchant_n with_o power_n and_o sufficient_a privilege_n to_o examine_v the_o disorder_n of_o traffic_n and_o irregular_a trader_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o same_o to_o such_o order_n and_o constitution_n as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o benefit_n and_o good_a of_o the_o sovereign_n his_o country_n and_o subject_n and_o these_o merchant_n to_o be_v either_o swear_v and_o admit_v into_o the_o prince_n counsel_n or_o have_v a_o superintendency_n over_o the_o general_a commerce_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o themselves_o entitle_v as_o state-merchant_n or_o merchant_n statesman_n the_o benefit_n of_o who_o endeavour_n skill_n judgement_n and_o discretion_n thus_o authorise_v i_o shall_v by_o these_o few_o rule_n offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judicious_a it_o be_v by_o all_o statesman_n account_v a_o truth_n undeniable_a traffic_n that_o the_o wealth_n and_o welfare_n of_o all_o country_n where_o the_o subject_n exercise_v traffic_n with_o foreign_a nation_n be_v main_o fâ—rthâ—red_v and_o much_o advance_v by_o the_o regular_a order_n and_o merchant-like_a rule_n thereof_o and_o more_o especial_o in_o that_o of_o england_n by_o nature_n commodious_o seat_v to_o that_o end_n and_o of_o purpose_n the_o procurement_n of_o which_o wealth_n and_o welfare_n by_o the_o enlargement_n of_o commerce_n and_o the_o well_o order_v and_o regulate_v thereof_o can_v be_v so_o full_o effect_v nor_o the_o hindrance_n foresee_v nor_o the_o prejudice_n so_o soon_o avoid_v by_o a_o mere_a statesman_n as_o the_o same_o can_v be_v by_o a_o discreet_a merchant_n qualify_v with_o power_n from_o the_o prince_n to_o that_o purpose_n bullion_n second_o the_o importation_n of_o bullion_n to_o the_o prince_n mint_n or_o exportation_n of_o his_o coin_n out_o of_o his_o country_n can_v be_v so_o well_o foresee_v and_o prevent_v as_o by_o the_o merchant_n who_o by_o the_o course_n of_o traffic_n know_v the_o impediment_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o other_o ware_n three_o the_o under-value_n of_o the_o homebred_a and_o native_a commodity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o overvalue_n in_o that_o kingdom_n of_o foreign_a commodity_n with_o the_o discommodity_n of_o both_o to_o the_o common_a wealth_n nor_o the_o cause_n thereof_o can_v be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o a_o statesman_n nor_o by_o he_o be_v prevent_v as_o the_o same_o can_v to_o a_o merchant_n qualify_v with_o power_n thereunto_o four_o plantation_n the_o enlargement_n of_o trade_n by_o any_o new_a invention_n plantation_n or_o discovery_n of_o new_a traffic_v can_v be_v by_o any_o so_o well_o further_v as_o by_o a_o qualify_a merchant_n who_o best_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o trade_n what_o privilege_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v grant_v what_o custom_n inward_o and_o outward_o to_o be_v impose_v and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o undertaker_n in_o these_o say_a course_n five_o custâ—mes_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o custom_n and_o other_o duty_n upon_o merchant_n good_n in_o all_o place_n diminish_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o smallness_n of_o the_o same_o enlarge_v the_o trade_n thereof_o now_o a_o mere_a statesman_n conceive_v not_o what_o commodity_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v ease_v and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o that_o country_n manufactory_n six_o the_o general_a employment_n of_o all_o the_o poor_a of_o a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o workmanship_n of_o native_a and_o homebred_a commodity_n and_o foreign_a material_n import_v now_o too_o little_o regard_v by_o many_o statesman_n in_o many_o kingdom_n may_v with_o more_o ease_n and_o speed_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n by_o a_o states-merchant_n then_o by_o a_o mere_a statesman_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o die_n and_o dress_n of_o clothes_n in_o england_n and_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o fishing-trade_n late_o here_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o care_n and_o industry_n of_o divers_a noble_a personage_n and_o lose_v for_o want_n of_o experience_a man_n in_o that_o profession_n to_o manage_v the_o same_o tâ—wns_n seven_o as_o a_o matter_n worthy_a of_o a_o prince_n consideration_n the_o furnish_n of_o decay_a haven_n town_n with_o inhabitant_n mariner_n and_o ship_v in_o a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o needful_a help_n and_o furtherance_n thereto_o with_o a_o profitable_a trade_n to_o maintain_v both_o to_o their_o and_o the_o prince_n and_o country_n good_a be_v better_a perform_v by_o a_o merchant_n then_o by_o a_o mere_a statesman_n dearth_n eight_o the_o continual_a furniâ—hing_n of_o a_o kingdom_n with_o corn_n at_o cheap_a rate_n yea_o even_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n the_o want_n whereof_o some_o year_n past_o the_o last_o great_a dearth_n enrich_v holland_n for_o seven_o year_n follow_v and_o impoverish_v england_n full_a as_o long_o by_o their_o exportation_n of_o two_o million_o of_o pound_n as_o be_v conceive_v that_o year_n out_o of_o all_o port_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o gold_n wherein_o a_o mere_a statesman_n know_v not_o the_o way_n neither_o how_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o one_o nor_o yet_o how_o to_o prevent_v the_o other_o which_o notwithstanding_o a_o merchant_n can_v with_o â—ase_n and_o better_a husbanddry_n accomplish_v and_o perform_v nine_o trade_n the_o settle_n of_o a_o staple_n or_o freedom_n of_o trade_n in_o a_o kingdom_n in_o commodious_a and_o fit_a place_n with_o fit_a and_o advantageable_a privilege_n and_o how_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o direct_v and_o wherein_o to_o be_v restrain_v and_o limit_v be_v only_o within_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o merchant_n and_o fit_a for_o his_o direction_n which_o a_o mere_a statesman_n do_v not_o so_o well_o understand_v nor_o can_v judge_v of_o trade_n ten_o solomon_n say_v that_o wisdom_n be_v better_a than_o the_o weapon_n of_o war_n therefore_o a_o merchant_n can_v in_o time_n of_o war_n with_o foreign_a prince_n better_o direct_v how_o to_o weaken_v his_o enemy_n in_o course_n of_o their_o traffic_n and_o prejudice_n they_o in_o the_o point_n of_o their_o profit_n and_o cross_v their_o design_a intention_n for_o provision_n of_o warfare_n more_o than_o the_o best_a statesman_n can_v do_v by_o open_a hostility_n trade_n ten_o in_o conclude_v of_o a_o peace_n or_o in_o the_o make_n of_o league_n and_o amity_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o merchant_n can_v advise_v of_o the_o fit_a condition_n to_o be_v insist_v upon_o and_o obtain_v in_o the_o point_n of_o traffic_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o king_n and_o country_n which_o a_o statesman_n do_v not_o so_o much_o regard_n nay_o many_o time_n not_o yet_o understand_v intelligence_n twelve_o
and_o his_o crown_n that_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o her_o time_n some_o year_n before_o her_o death_n farm_v but_o at_o fourteen_o thousand_o pound_n which_o smith_n common_o call_v customer_n smith_n year_n in_o one_o year_n petition_v for_o relief_n as_o have_v be_v a_o loser_n thereby_o and_o now_o in_o less_o than_o fifty_o year_n be_v come_v to_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n yearly_a if_o report_n gain_v credit_n to_o the_o king_n purse_n and_o how_o much_o more_o the_o farmer_n have_v make_v thereof_o his_o majesty_n custom_n book_n can_v best_o manifest_v it_o if_o then_o prince_n of_o all_o age_n and_o the_o wise_a of_o all_o prince_n have_v make_v it_o part_n of_o their_o study_n and_o have_v in_o many_o occurrence_n prejudice_v themselves_o and_o their_o estate_n to_o win_v this_o so_o excellent_a a_o benefit_n how_o careful_a need_v all_o prince_n to_o be_v when_o the_o same_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n to_o preserve_v and_o cherish_v it_o and_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o merchant_n to_o be_v encroach_v upon_o the_o freedom_n of_o their_o traffic_n to_o be_v fetter_v by_o heavy_a impost_n custom_n and_o innovation_n which_o be_v like_o canker_n that_o do_v insensible_o eat_v out_o and_o ruin_v a_o trade_n before_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o wise_a of_o his_o counsellor_n can_v see_v how_o to_o prevent_v or_o remedy_v it_o the_o want_n of_o this_o care_n order_n and_o provident_a foresight_n have_v lose_v many_o king_n the_o traffic_n of_o their_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o best_a jewel_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o the_o rich_a flower_n in_o their_o diadem_n the_o want_n of_o good_a order_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o antwerp_n antwerp_n and_o the_o impose_n of_o heavy_a custom_n upon_o the_o merchant_n there_o trade_v have_v within_o this_o fifty_o year_n bring_v that_o town_n to_o the_o lowness_n wherein_o now_o we_o see_v it_o lion_n lion_n in_o france_n have_v suffer_v wonderful_o by_o the_o same_o inconvenience_n marsilia_n and_o marsilia_n within_o the_o day_n of_o my_o knowledge_n have_v a_o wonderful_a great_a traffic_n for_o many_o place_n of_o turkey_n barbary_n spain_n and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o be_v then_o able_a to_o show_v many_o ship_n employ_v in_o merchandise_n carry_v thirty_o and_o forty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n and_o now_o which_o be_v not_o above_o 24._o in_o 25._o year_n past_a the_o best_a of_o their_o vessel_n have_v not_o above_o ten_o piece_n and_o of_o those_o but_o very_o few_o neither_o trade_n here_o i_o can_v also_o particularize_v the_o fetters_o encroachment_n and_o intrusion_n that_o have_v within_o these_o late_a year_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o east-india_n trader_n of_o england_n and_o their_o liberty_n and_o what_o they_o have_v suffer_v both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n by_o the_o ill_a wisher_n of_o their_o prosperity_n but_o what_o will_v it_o avail_v they_o or_o benefit_v our_o country_n to_o travel_v into_o the_o disturbation_n cross_n and_o affliction_n which_o they_o have_v to_o their_o prejudice_n feel_v and_o to_o their_o loss_n suffer_v it_o suffice_v i_o here_o to_o say_v that_o the_o want_n of_o due_a and_o timely_a protection_n and_o encouragement_n from_o the_o estate_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o that_o bad_a point_n and_o low_o pass_v wherein_o we_o now_o observe_v they_o to_o be_v and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a erect_n of_o such_o a_o brave_a society_n a_o great_a deal_n of_o time_n and_o money_n must_v be_v expend_v and_o many_o large_a immunity_n then_o former_o must_v be_v grant_v ere_o the_o same_o can_v be_v reduce_v to_o that_o pristine_a flourish_a estate_n we_o late_o have_v behold_v it_o to_o be_v in_o i_o can_v also_o here_o england_n by_o way_n of_o addition_n say_v somewhat_o of_o those_o disturbance_n that_o the_o turkey_n moscovia_n and_o other_o company_n of_o london_n have_v groan_v under_o but_o i_o trust_v the_o goodness_n of_o our_o sovereign_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o his_o counsellor_n will_v rectify_v the_o same_o or_o remunerate_v they_o by_o fit_v encouragement_n some_o other_o way_n lest_o thereby_o the_o same_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o east-india_n company_n to_o his_o majesty_n great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n and_o to_o the_o wonderful_a prejudice_n of_o his_o people_n and_o kingdom_n now_o have_v thus_o handle_v the_o 3._o first_o consideration_n of_o trade_n and_o observe_v that_o neither_o natural_a nor_o artificial_a commodity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n can_v enrich_v a_o country_n without_o the_o help_n and_o hand_n of_o traffic_n and_o then_o show_v what_o commodity_n by_o a_o well_o order_a traffic_n a_o kingdom_n must_v suffer_v entrance_n and_o what_o prohibit_v and_o what_o again_o to_o send_v out_o and_o also_o what_o to_o forbid_v and_o withal_o show_v the_o particular_a mean_n and_o way_n that_o prince_n be_v observe_v to_o use_v to_o gain_v settle_v preserve_v and_o augment_v the_o same_o with_o the_o laborious_a and_o studious_a course_n that_o have_v be_v take_v by_o sundry_a late_a prince_n to_o obtain_v and_o purchase_v this_o so_o beneficial_a a_o commodity_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o last_o point_n and_o consideration_n before_o mention_v wherein_o the_o rest_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n comprehend_v kingdom_n be_v the_o reason_n and_o cause_n that_o move_v all_o estate_n king_n and_o empire_n to_o covet_v the_o same_o which_o i_o may_v say_v do_v extend_v itself_o into_o four_o head_n and_o principal_a part_n honourable_a the_o first_o be_v that_o traffic_n with_o foreign_a nation_n be_v notable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o reputation_n thereof_o rich._n second_o excellent_a in_o point_n of_o riches_n both_o to_o the_o king_n his_o country_n and_o subject_n strong_a three_o eminent_a in_o regard_n of_o strength_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a that_o it_o bring_v with_o it_o to_o the_o country_n and_o prince_n where_o it_o be_v orderly_o manage_v and_o regular_o practise_v by_o skilful_a merchant_n first_o then_o country_n a_o well_o govern_a traffic_n practise_v in_o a_o kingdom_n by_o judicious_a and_o expert_a merchant_n to_o foreign_a and_o remote_a country_n will_v easy_o be_v grant_v and_o confess_v to_o be_v both_o honourable_a and_o of_o singular_a reputation_n both_o to_o the_o sovereign_n in_o his_o particular_a and_o to_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n i_o need_v not_o seek_v far_o for_o example_n nor_o search_n much_o for_o argument_n to_o make_v this_o good_a and_o manifest_a but_o only_o look_v upon_o this_o our_o kingdom_n wherein_o we_o live_v how_o have_v ever_o the_o name_n of_o the_o english_a be_v know_v in_o india_n english_a persia_n moscovia_n or_o in_o turkey_n and_o in_o many_o place_n elsewhere_o have_v not_o the_o traffic_n of_o our_o nation_n discover_v and_o spread_v abroad_o the_o fame_n of_o their_o sovereign_a potency_n and_o the_o renown_n of_o that_o people_n valour_n and_o worth_n many_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v peradventure_o even_o to_o this_o day_n live_v in_o ignorance_n thereof_o and_o never_o dream_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o so_o small_a a_o island_n have_v not_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o merchant_n by_o navigation_n make_v it_o famous_a over_o all_o those_o remote_a region_n hollander_n nay_o the_o portugal_n and_o hollander_n a_o obscure_a people_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o english_a and_o enjoy_v but_o a_o handful_n of_o those_o subject_n that_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o sceptre_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v by_o this_o only_a mean_n give_v witness_n and_o good_a testimony_n to_o many_o powerful_a remote_a nation_n of_o their_o country_n worth_n and_o honour_n what_o bring_v the_o portugal_n nation_n to_o be_v famous_v in_o africa_n and_o asia_n or_o the_o spanish_a name_n to_o be_v notable_a in_o america_n but_o her_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n india_n it_o be_v not_o our_o conquest_n but_o our_o commerce_n it_o be_v not_o our_o sword_n but_o our_o sail_n that_o first_o spread_v the_o english_a name_n in_o barbary_n and_o thence_o come_v into_o turkey_n armenia_n moscovia_n arabia_n persia_n india_n china_n and_o indeed_o over_o and_o about_o the_o world_n it_o be_v the_o traffic_n of_o their_o merchant_n and_o the_o boundless_a desire_n of_o that_o nation_n to_o eternize_v the_o english_a honour_n and_o name_n that_o have_v induce_v they_o to_o sail_v and_o seek_v into_o all_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n what_o part_n be_v there_o unsearched_a what_o place_n undiscovered_a or_o what_o place_n lie_v unattempted_a by_o their_o endeavour_n and_o courageous_a undertaking_n most_o of_o which_o have_v be_v accompany_v with_o such_o fortunate_a success_n prince_n that_o they_o have_v contract_v league_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o mogul_n persian_a turk_n moscovite_n and_o other_o mighty_a foreign_a prince_n in_o their_o sovereign_n name_n and_o to_o his_o honour_n which_o even_o in_o our_o father_n day_n be_v not_o
it_o may_v be_v say_v for_o money_n to_o their_o foe_n the_o very_a sword_n which_o peradventure_o may_v afteward_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o cut_n of_o their_o own_o throat_n but_o be_v instrument_n considerable_a and_o which_o must_v necessary_o be_v have_v in_o war_n and_o which_o will_v be_v by_o their_o enemy_n have_v elsewhere_o for_o money_n if_o not_o of_o they_o they_o choose_v rather_o thus_o to_o sell_v they_o and_o so_o by_o permit_v a_o unusual_a policy_n of_o state_n endeavour_v for_o their_o money_n to_o give_v they_o with_o their_o own_o consent_n and_o that_o voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n what_o they_o can_v with_o their_o best_a of_o policy_n otherwise_o prevent_v and_o what_o their_o enemy_n will_v be_v furnish_v withal_o in_o despite_n of_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n elsewhere_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v further_o upon_o this_o point_n have_v declare_v the_o honour_n benefit_n and_o strength_n both_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a which_o do_v arise_v to_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o country_n by_o a_o well_o order_a traffic_n manage_v by_o regular_a and_o judicious_a merchant_n i_o can_v here_o add_v to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o show_v that_o as_o he_o can_v in_o many_o thing_n advance_v his_o country_n before_o a_o mere_a statesman_n so_o also_o declare_v the_o nobility_n of_o his_o art_n and_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o profession_n no_o one_o vocation_n in_o the_o world_n require_v a_o more_o general_a knowledge_n and_o inspection_n into_o all_o other_o profession_n than_o this_o do_v and_o withal_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v the_o best_a of_o commonwealth_n man_n both_o towards_o his_o prince_n and_o fellow-subject_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o other_o profession_n live_v and_o have_v their_o subsistence_n from_o other_o he_o only_o give_v by_o traffic_n a_o livelihood_n to_o other_o and_o no_o way_n dependent_a but_o upon_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n as_o it_o will_v easy_o appear_v to_o any_o judicious_a man_n that_o shall_v examine_v his_o profession_n and_o compare_v the_o same_o with_o other_o but_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o discourse_n and_o take_v it_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v for_o grant_v as_o for_o a_o truth_n undeniable_a that_o the_o excellency_n of_o a_o well_o order_a traffic_n be_v such_o and_o so_o singular_a and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o so_o notable_o beneficial_a to_o a_o kingdom_n and_o in_o its_o self_n so_o admirable_a and_o the_o discreet_a and_o skilful_a merchant_n endeavour_v so_o laudable_a and_o his_o art_n so_o eminent_o honourable_a that_o it_o require_v and_o due_o challenge_v a_o royal_a protection_n and_o real_a encouragement_n from_o all_o king_n and_o prince_n a_o fair_a respect_n from_o all_o noble_n a_o love_n from_o all_o person_n and_o well_o wish_n from_o all_o those_o their_o countryman_n that_o tender_v the_o profit_n advancement_n and_o honour_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o country_n etc._n etc._n a_o table_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a point_n handle_v in_o the_o aforegoing_a discourse_n of_o foreign_a traffic_n a_o the_o artsman_n be_v ever_o the_o best_a counsellor_n in_o his_o own_o profession_n fol._n 3._o the_o artificial_a commodity_n of_o a_o country_n what_o fol._n 13_o artificial_a commodity_n enrich_v not_o a_o country_n without_o the_o help_n of_o traffic_n fol._n 15_o artificial_a word_n which_o be_v not_o exportable_a and_o how_o far_o fol._n 30_o all_o commodity_n tend_v to_o riot_n be_v to_o be_v prohibit_v importation_n fol._n 38_o b_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o earth_n neglect_v by_o who_o and_o how_o fol._n 9_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o trade_n of_o noble_n in_o a_o kingdom_n h_o 49._o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o staple_n by_o experience_n of_o other_o country_n fol._n 58_o benefit_n arise_v to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o a_o staple_n fol._n 64_o c_o the_o care_n of_o some_o prince_n to_o set_v their_o poor_a on_o work_n fol._n 31_o commodity_n needful_a for_o war_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o also_o those_o that_o set_v the_o subject_a a_o work_n f._n 41_o certain_a limitation_n upon_o commodity_n importable_a fol._n 42_o the_o commodious_a carriage_n of_o good_n by_o land_n and_o water_n to_o be_v further_v fol._n 44_o the_o coin_n current_a of_o a_o country_n to_o be_v constant_a fol._n 49_o no_o corn_n in_o holland_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o staple_n thereof_o fol._n 58_o small_a custom_n increase_v the_o total_a custom_n of_o a_o kingdom_n fol._n 61_o custom_n increase_v in_o england_n in_o fifty_o year_n fol._n 86_o the_o commerce_n and_o not_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o english_a have_v make_v they_o famous_a in_o india_n fol._n 92_o d_o duke_n of_o florence_n have_v no_o mine_n admit_v exportation_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n yet_o have_v abundance_n of_o ryal_n fol._n 24_o the_o dutch_a care_n to_o set_v the_o people_n on_o work_n before_o their_o last_o war_n with_o spain_n fol._n 32_o difficulty_n in_o pâ—ohibiting_v riotous_a commodity_n fol._n 39_o to_o discharge_v all_o great_a custom_n 48_o discreet_a merchant_n authorise_v by_o a_o prince_n how_o far_o beneficial_a to_o a_o kingdom_n exemplify_v by_o 19_o several_a proposition_n fol._n 65_o the_o dane_n sweed_n and_o german_n not_o know_v in_o india_n â—_z fol._n 94_o e_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o staple_n of_o trade_n fol._n 4_o the_o excellent_a industry_n of_o the_o german_n in_o set_v man_n on_o work_n in_o their_o city_n fol._n 14_o the_o east-india_n afford_v the_o spice_n that_o drive_v the_o west-india_n trade_n fol._n 26_o example_n of_o the_o florentine_n care_v to_o set_v their_o people_n on_o work_n fol_n 32._o to_o establish_v sea-lawe_n for_o merchant_n fol._n 48_o to_o elect_v a_o court_n of_o merchant_n fol._n 49_o to_o erect_v a_o assurance_n office_n h_o 51_o to_o erect_v society_n h_o 51_o example_n of_o the_o prince_n a_o main_a furtherer_n of_o traffic_n h_o 54_o to_o erect_v a_o staple_n of_o trade_n h_o 56_o example_n of_o custom_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n fol._n 61_o the_o endeavour_n of_o sundry_a prince_n to_o gain_v traffic_n fol._n 76_o the_o east-india_n trade_n of_o england_n 88_o a_o excellent_a plot_n of_o the_o hollander_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o 99_o f_o the_o farmer_n eat_v out_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o owner_n fol._n 10_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o german_n industry_n in_o employment_n of_o man_n four_o consideration_n in_o the_o prosecution_n preservation_n and_o augmentation_n of_o trade_n fol._n 17_o foreign_a commodity_n that_o set_v the_o subject_n on_o work_n to_o be_v cherish_v fol._n 35_o no_o fish_n in_o holland_n yet_o they_o have_v the_o staple_n thereof_o fol._n 59_o g_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o some_o place_n exportable_a and_o in_o some_o not_o fol._n 19_o a_o general_a rule_n observe_v in_o prohibit_a commod_n f._n 29_o h_o how_o far_o the_o prince_n care_v to_o set_v his_o people_n a_o work_n be_v to_o be_v cherish_v fol._n 33_o honour_n to_o be_v give_v to_o merchant_n and_o why_o fol._n 51_o how_o traffic_n inrich_v a_o king_n fol._n 96_o how_o trade_n inrich_v a_o nobility_n and_o how_o the_o country_n fol._n 97_o i_o the_o endeavour_n of_o some_o prince_n in_o set_v their_o people_n on_o work_n to_o invite_v industrious_a stranger_n by_o privilege_n fol._n 49_o k_n king_n james_n his_o provident_a care_n in_o set_v his_o subject_n a_o work_n fol._n 35_o to_o keep_v highway_n from_o thief_n fol._n 46_o l_n to_o lend_v money_n to_o merchant_n out_o of_o the_o common_a treasury_n h_o 53_o light_a custom_n increase_v trade_n and_o heavy_a ruin_n it_o 60_o sundry_a league_n contract_v by_o the_o english_a merchant_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n fol._n 93_o m_n many_o unskilful_a arts-man_n be_v hurtful_a to_o traffic_v f._n 13_o many_o prince_n have_v be_v free_a of_o hall_n of_o london_n 15_o merchant_n must_v submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o law_n of_o prince_n where_o they_o traffic_n fol._n 27_o manchester_n commend_v fol._n 32_o to_o maintain_v beacon_n boy_n and_o castle_n fol._n 46_o to_o maintain_v post_n fol._n 47_o to_o put_v down_o monopoly_n fol._n 47_o merchandise_v be_v most_o profitable_a to_o a_o estate_n fol._n 53_o n_o no_o man_n bear_v for_o himself_o but_o for_o his_o country_n fol._n 1_o no_o one_o way_n more_o conducible_a to_o enrich_v a_o country_n than_o be_v foreign_a trade_n fol._n 5_o natural_a commodity_n what_o fol._n 7_o ditto_n of_o two_o sort_n fol._n 7_o how_o they_o enrich_v a_o country_n fol._n 8_o natural_a commodity_n hurtful_a to_o a_o country_n without_o the_o help_n of_o traffic_n fol._n 8_o no_o commodity_n can_v enrich_v a_o country_n without_o the_o help_n of_o trade_n fol._n 12_o no_o toll_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o river_n fol._n 45_o o_o