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kingdom_n great_a king_n portugal_n 2,727 5 10.0707 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53649 A voyage to Suratt in the year 1689 giving a large account of that city and its inhabitants and of the English factory there : likewise a description of Madiera, St. Jago, Annobon, Cabenda, and Malemba (upon the coast of by J. Ovington. Ovington, J. (John), 1653-1731. 1696 (1696) Wing O701; ESTC R26896 238,999 640

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be_v just_a and_o temperate_a and_o religious_a observer_n of_o their_o law_n their_o empire_n be_v establish_v in_o its_o glory_n and_o success_n attend_v their_o arm_n and_o design_n and_o concern_v the_o chinese_n history_n it_o be_v affirm_v to_o we_o that_o virtue_n alone_o form_v that_o great_a empire_n and_o that_o nothing_o concur_v to_o its_o confirmation_n more_o than_o the_o virtuous_a life_n of_o their_o emperor_n in_o so_o much_o that_o forty_o four_o king_n enamour_a with_o the_o virtue_n of_o venvam_n submit_v to_o his_o law_n but_o few_o of_o the_o eastern_a kingdom_n beside_o be_v qualify_v for_o such_o a_o boast_n as_o this_o emperor_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n their_o emperor_n general_o sheathe_v their_o sword_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o all_o that_o stand_v competitor_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n though_o they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o same_o parent_n and_o oblige_v by_o a_o natural_a tenderness_n and_o compassion_n to_o the_o mutual_a 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i_o be_o under_o to_o a_o very_a worthy_a gentleman_n mr._n daniel_n sheldon_n in_o the_o free_a and_o kind_a communication_n of_o these_o memoirs_fw-fr i_o shall_v not_o therefore_o detain_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o further_a account_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o pass_v on_o to_o what_o i_o be_o satisfy_v will_v be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o he_o viz._n the_o history_n of_o this_o revolution_n in_o golconda_n the_o present_a king_n of_o golconda_n be_v son_n to_o a_o arabian_a of_o good_a family_n and_o esteem_n but_o low_o in_o estate_n and_o fortune_n to_o raise_v which_o resolve_v to_o travel_v and_o seek_v employment_n from_o some_o foreign_a prince_n he_o come_v to_o golconda_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o present_v himself_o and_o his_o service_n to_o king_n cotub_n shall_v who_o be_v please_v with_o his_o person_n and_o manner_n of_o address_n give_v he_o a_o small_a government_n wherein_o he_o behave_v himself_o 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the_o hope_n of_o better_a preferment_n he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o maintain_v himself_o the_o king_n cotub-sha_a have_v at_o this_o time_n no_o son_n but_o three_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o be_v marry_v to_o sultan_n mamood_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o great_a mogul_n aurengzebe_n the_o second_o to_o a_o arabian_a of_o great_a quality_n meera_fw-mi mamood_n and_o the_o three_o be_v unmarried_a to_o this_o unmarried_a daughter_n a_o arabian_a of_o high_a birth_n and_o quality_n call_v siud_v sultan_n be_v a_o importunate_a suitor_n and_o the_o king_n grow_v old_a and_o oppress_v with_o the_o faction_n of_o those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o management_n of_o affair_n have_v all_o his_o time_n whole_o mind_v pleasure_n and_o leave_v business_n and_o the_o concern_v of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o care_n of_o other_o and_o mortal_o hate_v sultan_n mamood_n who_o by_o a_o cruel_a war_n almost_o to_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n have_v force_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n hope_v thereby_o after_o cotub-sha's_a death_n to_o add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n to_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o his_o second_o daughter_n or_o her_o husband_n but_o be_v extreme_o fond_a of_o his_o young_a he_o design_v to_o marry_v she_o to_o one_o who_o quality_n part_n and_o courage_n may_v make_v he_o able_a either_o to_o break_v or_o manage_v the_o faction_n of_o his_o court_n withstand_v sultan_n mamood_n who_o he_o resolve_v shall_v not_o succeed_v he_o and_o one_o who_o be_v raise_v by_o his_o favour_n he_o think_v will_v whole_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o thereby_o only_o expect_v the_o succession_n and_o this_o young_a servant_n to_o his_o daughter_n be_v a_o arabian_a who_o in_o these_o country_n be_v think_v the_o wise_a and_o fit_a for_o government_n and_o of_o the_o cast_n of_o the_o siud_n that_o be_v of_o the_o family_n or_o kindred_n of_o 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ruin_v he_o by_o hinder_v the_o match_n the_o chief_a person_n about_o the_o king_n be_v moso_n cawne_v siud_v mere_a zapher_n and_o musshuke_v these_o three_o manage_v the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a affair_n for_o meera_fw-mi mamood_n the_o king_n son_n in_o law_n be_v not_o in_o favour_n be_v not_o in_o business_n yet_o not_o so_o quite_o lay_v aside_o but_o that_o he_o have_v free_a access_n to_o the_o court_n and_o presence_n and_o be_v by_o all_o respect_a as_o one_o that_o have_v marry_v the_o king_n second_o daughter_n circumstance_n consider_v be_v likely_a enough_o to_o succeed_v he_o therefore_o have_v great_a hope_n and_o not_o endure_v the_o insolent_a carriage_n of_o this_o new_a favourite_n nor_o to_o think_v of_o his_o marry_v the_o king_n belove_a daughter_n put_v himself_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o faction_n against_o he_o and_o the_o old_a courtier_n perfect_o know_v the_o king_n and_o the_o usual_a and_o sure_a way_n of_o work_v he_o to_o their_o design_n soon_o 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account_n of_o his_o revenue_n the_o audit_v of_o which_o he_o leave_v to_o musshuke_v who_o be_v now_o the_o favourite_n reward_v bountiful_o punish_v not_o with_o death_n but_o other_o way_n very_o severe_o give_v his_o people_n great_a assurance_n of_o be_v happy_o govern_v for_o the_o future_a by_o a_o wise_a and_o most_o excellent_a king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arracan_a cross_v the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n and_o the_o outlet_n of_o ganges_n bound_n name_n and_o bound_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golconda_n towards_o the_o east_n you_o arrive_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arracan_a by_o some_o call_v orracan_a and_o by_o father_n tosi_n sometime_o the_o empire_n of_o mogo_n which_o be_v a_o title_n late_o assume_v by_o the_o king_n 29._o vol._n 2._o p._n 29._o probable_o upon_o his_o late_a conquest_n over_o the_o emperor_n of_o pegu_n to_o who_o he_o be_v former_o tributary_n and_o dependent_a it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north-west_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n some_o 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that_o the_o king_n of_o brama_n come_v against_o it_o with_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n and_o forty_o thousand_o elephant_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n with_o disgrace_n through_o the_o valley_n run_v a_o large_a river_n which_o maginus_fw-la call_v chaberis_fw-la which_o divide_v itself_o into_o several_a little_a rivulet_n and_o stream_n pass_v through_o all_o the_o street_n afford_v thereby_o a_o wonderful_a advantage_n to_o the_o city_n by_o the_o ready_a conveyance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandise_n and_o provision_n unto_o every_o part_n thereof_o at_o its_o part_n from_o the_o city_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v about_o forty_o five_o or_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n all_o these_o little_a rivulet_n be_v collect_v again_o into_o two_o channel_n which_o open_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n at_o length_n fall_v westward_o into_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n that_o towards_o the_o north_n at_o orietan_n and_o the_o other_o at_o dobazi_n or_o duabacam_n both_o which_o place_n be_v much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n but_o the_o alternate_a ebb_n and_o flow_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v so_o violent_a especial_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n that_o the_o ship_n can_v hardly_o ride_v safe_o in_o the_o port_n but_o before_o we_o leave_v arracan_a to_o speak_v of_o these_o place_n it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o say_v something_o of_o its_o building_n which_o be_v indeed_o ordinary_o mean_a though_o there_o be_v several_a spacious_a piazza_n or_o bazars_n which_o afford_v both_o convenience_n for_o market_n and_o tolerable_a prospect_n to_o the_o spectator_n for_o timber_n they_o make_v use_v of_o bambou_n cane_n and_o instead_o of_o nail_n tie_v the_o piece_n together_o with_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o the_o same_o cane_n which_o when_o slender_a and_o green_a be_v so_o pliable_a that_o it_o may_v be_v wreathe_v and_o twist_v as_o you_o please_v the_o prince_n and_o nobiliry_n make_v use_n of_o a_o different_a sort_n of_o wood_n and_o be_v very_o profuse_a in_o adorn_v the_o inside_n of_o their_o house_n with_o exquisite_a carving_n and_o guilding_n nor_o be_v their_o common_a sort_n destitute_a of_o ornament_n to_o set_v off_o and_o beautify_v they_o the_o palace_n royal_a be_v vast_o large_a but_o not_o so_o beautiful_a for_o its_o structure_n it_o be_v support_v with_o large_a and_o tall_a pillar_n make_v of_o whole_a tree_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o gold_n with_o chamber_n above_o build_v with_o the_o most_o precious_a and_o odoriferous_a wood_n the_o east_n will_v afford_v as_o red_a and_o white_a sandal_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o bois_n de_fw-fr aquila_n in_o the_o middle_a and_o as_o it_o be_v centre_n of_o the_o palace_n stand_v a_o great_a hall_n which_o they_o call_v the_o golden_a house_n because_o the_o inside_n be_v whole_o over-laid_a with_o gold_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n and_o over_o a_o raise_a place_n hang_v a_o canopy_n of_o massy_a gold_n round_o which_o 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enchantment_n may_v work_v upon_o it_o thus_o pharaoh_n call_v joseph_n name_n zaphnath-paaneah_a gen._n 41.45_o and_o job_n call_v his_o elder_a daughter_n jemimah_n i._n e._n clear_a as_o the_o day_n the_o second_o keziah_n i._n e._n pleasant_a as_o cassia_n or_o sweet_a spice_n the_o 3d._n keren-happuck_a that_o be_v horn_n or_o strength_n of_o beauty_n the_o dependence_n upon_o the_o prince_n favour_n make_v obsequiousness_n fashionable_a subject_n the_o flattery_n of_o the_o eastern_a subject_n and_o flattery_n practise_v in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o the_o east_n so_o that_o though_o they_o require_v a_o account_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o expect_v to_o be_v inform_v yet_o they_o think_v it_o a_o diminution_n to_o their_o grandeur_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v disgust_v or_o tell_v any_o thing_n that_o look_v displease_v except_o among_o the_o chinese_n with_o who_o the_o liberty_n of_o admonish_v their_o emperor_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o law_n he_o the_o freedom_n use_v by_o the_o k._n of_o china_n subject_n with_o he_o which_o empower_v they_o to_o use_v importunate_a application_n to_o he_o upon_o any_o failure_n and_o cause_v they_o instant_o to_o remind_v he_o of_o take_v care_n of_o his_o life_n and_o action_n and_o that_o the_o virtuous_a pattern_n of_o his_o royal_a behaviour_n be_v the_o best_a and_o only_o method_n for_o derive_v justice_n integrity_n and_o loyalty_n upon_o his_o magistrate_n and_o people_n they_o likewise_o admonish_v he_o that_o if_o he_o deviate_v from_o the_o transcendent_a virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n his_o subject_n will_v inevitable_o digress_v from_o their_o duty_n of_o allegiance_n and_o fidelity_n to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n among_o those_o people_n that_o the_o subject_n be_v like_o ear_n of_o corn_n wherewith_o a_o field_n be_v cover_v and_o the_o moral_n of_o their_o emperor_n be_v like_o a_o wind_n which_o incline_v they_o which_o way_n it_o please_v but_o the_o indian_a emperor_n be_v incontroulable_a in_o what_o they_o say_v as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o action_n so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v a_o allow_a maxim_n in_o this_o court_n flattery_n court_n flattery_n that_o if_o they_o say_v at_o noonday_n it_o be_v night_n you_o be_v to_o answer_v behold_v the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n this_o flattery_n of_o their_o subject_n have_v make_v they_o fancy_v themselves_o more_o than_o demigod_n and_o vaunt_v themselves_o in_o the_o most_o exorbitant_a swell_a title_n thus_o the_o emperor_n of_o japan_n call_v himself_o son_n of_o the_o sun_n king_n proud_a title_n of_o the_o eastern_a king_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n when_o the_o imperial_a diadem_n be_v upon_o his_o head_n will_v never_o after_o appear_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o fear_v of_o debase_v his_o gratness_n and_o because_o he_o think_v it_o will_v eclipse_v his_o glory_n thus_o the_o present_a mogul_n father_n style_v himself_o cha-jehan_a i._n e._n
king_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o name_n of_o aurengzebe_n import_v the_o ornament_n of_o the_o throne_n be_v no_o less_o extravagant_a than_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v these_o bisnagar_n the_o title_n of_o the_o k._n of_o bisnagar_n the_o husband_n of_o good_a fortune_n the_o god_n of_o great_a province_n king_n of_o the_o great_a king_n the_o lord_n of_o horseman_n the_o master_n of_o they_o which_o can_v speak_v emperor_n of_o three_o emperor_n conqueror_n of_o all_o he_o see_v and_o keeper_n of_o all_o he_o conquer_v dreadful_a to_o the_o eight_o coast_n of_o the_o world_n vanquisher_n of_o the_o mahometans_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o east_n west_n north_n south_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o now_o rule_v and_o govern_v this_o world_n thus_o they_o exalt_v their_o pomp_n and_o vanity_n by_o these_o proud_a and_o swell_a title_n and_o expect_v there_o a_o obeisance_n little_o less_o than_o of_o adoration_n from_o their_o subject_n and_o adressor_n the_o tailim_n salutation_n the_o indian_a salutation_n or_o deep_a salem_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a salutation_n to_o the_o mogul_n be_v first_o to_o kiss_v the_o ground_n with_o the_o hand_n then_o to_o touch_v the_o breast_n with_o it_o and_o afterward_o raise_v it_o to_o the_o head_n and_o all_o this_o thrice_o repeat_v when_o any_o person_n approach_v his_o imperial_a presence_n the_o ordinary_a indian_a salute_n be_v only_o the_o lift_n up_o of_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o forehead_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o a_o person_n of_o eminence_n or_o superiority_n to_o bend_v the_o head_n too_o when_o it_o be_v touch_v the_o salem_n of_o the_o religious_a brahmin_n be_v to_o join_v their_o hand_n together_o and_o spread_v they_o first_o make_v a_o motion_n towards_o their_o head_n and_o then_o stretch_v they_o out_o and_o the_o salem_n of_o great_a respect_n be_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o touch_v they_o with_o their_o head_n and_o if_o this_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o commit_n of_o some_o offence_n lay_v the_o hand_n upon_o the_o supplicant_n back_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o pardon_n and_o the_o offender_n general_o hold_v fast_o the_o foot_n till_o he_o feel_v it_o upon_o his_o back_n the_o chineses_n give_v their_o prince_n nine_o prostration_n account_v that_o number_n sacred_a and_o lucky_a and_o the_o king_n of_o sciam_fw-la require_v not_o only_o a_o flection_n of_o the_o body_n but_o a_o profound_a prostration_n before_o he_o sailer_n the_o surliness_n of_o a_o english_a sailer_n this_o respect_n a_o surly_a english_a sailer_n be_v unacquainted_a with_o neglect_v to_o give_v he_o when_o he_o come_v before_o he_o and_o when_o he_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o attendant_n for_o not_o yield_v to_o this_o submissive_a obeisance_n he_o bold_o reply_v that_o he_o esteem_v his_o own_o prince_n as_o great_a and_o powerful_a as_o any_o and_o to_o he_o he_o never_o give_v more_o observance_n than_o bow_v his_o body_n and_o uncover_v his_o head_n and_o he_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o show_v a_o great_a civility_n to_o any_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n than_o to_o his_o own_o india_n divers_a opinion_n of_o the_o number_n of_o kingdom_n in_o india_n there_o be_v different_a opinion_n concern_v the_o number_n of_o kingdom_n which_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o indian_a sceptre_n some_o reckon_v thirty_o nine_o or_o forty_o boterus_n affirm_v there_o be_v forty_o seven_o a_o late_a author_n affirm_v the_o number_n of_o province_n in_o indoston_n to_o be_v only_o twenty_o who_o tell_v we_o likewise_o that_o the_o annual_a revenue_n amount_v to_o above_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o french_a million_o which_o do_v more_o than_o double_a the_o income_n of_o any_o the_o most_o potent_a monarch_n on_o earth_n the_o vast_a tract_n of_o land_n to_o which_o this_o large_a empire_n be_v extend_v india_n the_o extent_n of_o india_n reach_v near_o 2000_o mile_n in_o length_n some_o say_v more_o which_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o the_o mogul_n who_o territory_n be_v so_o large_a to_o employ_v a_o numerous_a army_n to_o awe_v his_o infinite_a multitude_n of_o people_n and_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o absolute_a subjection_n several_a hundred_o thousand_o soldier_n be_v the_o least_o that_o be_v maintain_v in_o pay_n some_o affirm_v he_o allow_v pay_v for_o one_o million_o of_o horse_n roe_n see_v the_o embassy_n of_o sir_n tho._n roe_n and_o for_o every_o horse_n and_o man_n about_o eighteen_o pound_n who_o wage_n seldom_o run_v on_o beyond_o a_o month_n or_o two_o because_o by_o they_o they_o have_v their_o only_a subsistence_n and_o do_v he_o not_o constant_o clear_v their_o arrear_n and_o keep_v on_o foot_n continual_o such_o a_o potent_a army_n he_o can_v never_o be_v able_a to_o command_v the_o turbulent_a rajah_n nor_o prevent_v their_o plot_n and_o insurrection_n who_o notwithstanding_o frequent_o molest_v his_o government_n pretend_v a_o right_n to_o their_o conquer_a dominion_n and_o raise_v army_n against_o he_o with_o that_o tribute_n which_o they_o refuse_v to_o pay_v but_o sure_o it_o be_v better_a instead_o of_o all_o those_o needless_a repeat_v conquest_n he_o can_v assure_v himself_o of_o fix_v a_o empire_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o loyal_a though_o less_o numerous_a subject_n the_o frequent_a revolt_v in_o india_n render_v those_o part_n very_o miserable_a india_n frequent_a revolt_v in_o india_n and_o reduce_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o a_o very_a distress_a state_n for_o hope_v to_o retrieve_v their_o liberty_n and_o regain_v the_o kingdom_n they_o have_v lose_v they_o often_o declare_v for_o a_o rajah_n which_o be_v a_o native_a indian_a prince_n and_o stand_v by_o he_o till_o the_o mogul_n over-power_n their_o force_n defeat_v their_o rebellion_n stint_v their_o progress_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o a_o tame_a obedience_n again_o so_o that_o one_o while_o the_o mogul_n come_v upon_o a_o city_n part_n the_o miserable_a life_n of_o the_o indian_n in_o some_o part_n and_o demand_v the_o contribution_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o gold_n moor_n or_o else_o he_o threaten_v the_o rase_v its_o foundation_n pillage_n the_o house_n and_o convert_v they_o into_o smoke_n and_o flame_n when_o he_o be_v retreat_v the_o rajah_n army_n fly_v upon_o they_o with_o fury_n and_o hunger_n and_o storm_n their_o town_n and_o threaten_v they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o their_o inevitable_a fate_n if_o they_o offer_v to_o delay_v the_o payment_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o gold_n roupy_v more_o or_o if_o these_o formidable_a threat_n be_v not_o listen_v to_o they_o take_v that_o by_o rapine_n which_o be_v civil_o demand_v ravage_v the_o country_n and_o load_v themselves_o with_o plunder_n and_o spoil_n which_o make_v fear_n and_o distress_n poverty_n and_o famine_n the_o universal_a air_n and_o genius_n of_o those_o unquiet_a abode_n this_o be_v the_o unhappy_a condition_n of_o suratt_n an._n 1664._o when_o rajah_n sivagy_n plunder_v it_o for_o forty_o day_n together_o carry_v off_o in_o gold_n silver_n and_o jewel_n a_o infinite_a sum_n without_o spare_v any_o part_n of_o it_o but_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o english_a and_o french_a and_o the_o castle_n who_o defend_v themselves_o with_o their_o canon_n sometime_o the_o conquest_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o loss_n of_o another_o for_o that_o rajah_n who_o without_o reluctancy_n submit_v to_o the_o mogul_n power_n while_o his_o camp_n be_v near_o immediate_o disclaim_v it_o when_o he_o know_v it_o at_o a_o distance_n which_o commotion_n bring_v on_o the_o mogul_n endless_a trouble_n and_o expense_n a_o mighty_a rajah_n be_v now_o abroad_o in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o choromandel_n revolt_v a_o particular_a rajah_n revolt_v where_o he_o expect_v recruit_n of_o man_n and_o money_n he_o have_v secure_v a_o strong_a party_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n arms._n the_o great_a length_n of_o a_o rajah_n arms._n and_o it_o be_v believe_v will_n in_o a_o short_a time_n appear_v in_o the_o field_n with_o very_o potent_a force_n if_o his_o martial_a arm_n be_v proportionable_o as_o extensive_a as_o his_o natural_a they_o will_v certain_o reach_v very_o far_o and_o stretch_v his_o authority_n far_o than_o any_o potentate_n in_o the_o east_n for_o they_o be_v so_o long_o that_o as_o he_o stand_v his_o hand_n reach_v down_o below_o his_o knee_n and_o may_v be_v the_o indian_n who_o upon_o this_o account_n be_v apt_a to_o harbour_v superstitious_a thought_n concern_v he_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a win_v to_o his_o alliance_n and_o design_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o feign_a report_n the_o mogul_n army_n be_v pursue_v their_o conquest_n with_o all_o vigour_n towards_o cape_n comeron_n ambition_n the_o mogul_n ambition_n the_o southermost_a promontory_n of_o india_n where_o be_v several_a inferior_a prince_n not_o yet_o attempt_v upon_o the_o conquer_a of_o who_o take_v up_o the_o thought_n and_o be_v the_o main_a object_n of_o
aureng-zebe's_a ambition_n force_n the_o mogul_n force_n beside_o the_o vast_a army_n which_o be_v always_o encamp_v and_o ready_a for_o any_o expedition_n and_o onset_n the_o several_a nabob_n and_o vice-roys_n be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v continual_o in_o pay_n considerable_a force_n for_o maintain_v their_o own_o port_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o province_n where_o they_o preside_v sovereign_n prince_n do_v not_o exceed_v some_o of_o these_o in_o point_n of_o state_n and_o income_n the_o nabob_n or_o governor_n of_o bengal_n be_v repute_v to_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o at_o his_o death_n be_v lack_v courous_a padans_n nils_n what_o they_o be_v twenty_o courous_a of_o roupies_n a_o courou_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o lack_n a_o lack_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o roupies_n a_o padan_n be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o courous_a a_o nil_fw-la be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o padan_n lack_v courous_a padans_n and_o nils_n rise_v by_o a_o gradual_a advancement_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o high_a one_o than_o another_o aurengzebe_n seldom_o leave_v the_o camp_n camp_n aureng-zebe's_a live_v in_o his_o camp_n but_o both_o he_o and_o his_o haram_n keep_v their_o tent_n winter_n and_o summer_n in_o the_o field_n his_o numerous_a army_n have_v a_o daily_a supply_n of_o all_o provision_n and_o necessary_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n necessary_n the_o camp_n well_o provide_v with_o necessary_n in_o as_o great_a plenty_n and_o order_n as_o any_o of_o its_o city_n can_v afford_v they_o and_o whatever_o the_o kingdom_n yield_v may_v be_v with_o as_o much_o ease_n purchase_v here_o as_o in_o any_o public_a fair._n so_o that_o there_o be_v always_o in_o the_o camp_n a_o multitude_n of_o people_n bring_v thither_o as_o large_a almost_o as_o the_o army_n who_o come_v thither_o some_o out_o of_o curiosity_n other_o out_o of_o friendship_n and_o relation_n but_o the_o most_o for_o sale_n of_o their_o good_n which_o the_o soldier_n take_v off_o by_o who_o they_o live_v and_o from_o who_o they_o have_v their_o subsistence_n camp_n the_o order_n in_o the_o camp_n wherever_o the_o mogul_n remove_v his_o camp_n the_o general_n and_o officer_n as_o well_o as_o private_a sentinel_n still_o pitch_v their_o tent_n in_o the_o same_o position_n and_o place_n in_o respect_n to_o he_o and_o one_o another_o as_o they_o former_o be_v post_v in_o so_o that_o he_o who_o once_o know_v where_o such_o a_o captain_n have_v his_o stand_n may_v ready_o be_v direct_v to_o it_o though_o he_o have_v decamp_v from_o the_o place_n he_o leave_v a_o hundred_o mile_n for_o all_o be_v oblige_v to_o the_o same_o distance_n and_o to_o the_o same_o station_n and_o quarter_n in_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o and_o the_o emperor_n tent_n in_o whatever_o ground_n they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n before_o the_o mogul_n begin_v to_o move_v his_o camp_n to_o set_v out_o upon_o a_o progress_n indies_n measure_v the_o way_n a_o thing_n customary_a in_o the_o indies_n or_o undertake_v any_o small_a journey_n and_o before_o any_o omrah_n or_o person_n of_o note_n set_v forward_o to_o travel_v the_o way_n they_o must_v pass_v be_v measure_v out_o by_o line_n by_o a_o servant_n appoint_v for_o that_o trouble_v and_o a_o just_a account_n both_o of_o the_o distance_n and_o number_n of_o miles_n be_v bring_v to_o they_o before_o the_o journey_n be_v begin_v and_o so_o exact_a be_v they_o in_o maintain_v this_o piece_n of_o indian_a state_n of_o measure_v the_o road_n that_o though_o they_o have_v travel_v that_o way_n often_o and_o be_v sufficient_o know_v in_o all_o its_o path_n yet_o without_o this_o ceremony_n they_o be_v loath_a to_o stir_v beside_o the_o army_n elephant_n the_o mogul_n elephant_n and_o the_o several_a nabob_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n and_o city_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n which_o drain_v his_o treasure_n and_o put_v he_o upon_o immense_a expense_n the_o indian_a emperor_n maintain_v daily_o at_o least_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o elephant_n with_o camel_n mule_n and_o other_o beast_n of_o burden_n some_o for_o the_o war_n and_o other_o for_o his_o woman_n and_o attendant_n his_o carriage_n and_o provision_n in_o the_o field_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o his_o stately_a campaign_n elephant_n have_v a_o state_v extraordinary_a allowance_n of_o sugar_n mix_v with_o his_o provender_n and_o jaggary_n rack_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la with_o his_o water_n which_o consume_v the_o mogul_n five_o hundred_o roupy_v every_o month_n that_o be_v near_o sixty_o pound_n sterling_a these_o mighty_a animal_n be_v in_o high_a esteem_n in_o all_o the_o oriental_a kingdom_n especial_o at_o siam_n siam_n the_o white_a elephant_n respect_v at_o siam_n who_o sovereign_a be_v renown_v for_o his_o respect_n to_o the_o white_a elephant_n upon_o the_o persuasion_n he_o have_v of_o its_o be_v inspire_v with_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o supreme_a prince_n and_o from_o the_o bulk_n and_o strength_n the_o sensibleness_n and_o docility_n of_o that_o creature_n they_o infer_v common_o that_o nothing_o less_o than_o the_o soul_n of_o some_o illustrious_a prince_n or_o mighty_a hero_n can_v animate_v it_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o body_n so_o stately_a and_o large_a the_o achen_n elephant_n be_v most_o look_v upon_o for_o their_o tooth_n best_o the_o achen_n ivory_n best_o because_o that_o ivory_n they_o say_v maintain_v its_o whiteness_n and_o turn_v not_o yellow_a as_o other_o do_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v thirty_o year_n before_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o their_o full_a growth_n elephant_n two_o way_n of_o catch_a elephant_n the_o wild_a elephant_n which_o the_o mogul_n and_o other_o prince_n keep_v tame_a be_v take_v different_a way_n sometime_o by_o dig_v pit_n in_o the_o ground_n and_o cover_v they_o with_o false_a earth_n in_o the_o path_n frequent_v by_o the_o elephant_n which_o walk_v upon_o it_o deceive_v their_o weight_n and_o sudden_o they_o drop_v down_o but_o 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several_a rule_n and_o maxim_n for_o his_o future_a government_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o two_o great_a man_n or_o rather_o king_n strive_v who_o shall_v procure_v the_o fine_a woman_n best_a minstrel_n and_o dancer_n to_o divert_v the_o king_n think_v by_o such_o charm_n to_o continue_v he_o in_o the_o lethargy_n they_o think_v he_o be_v in_o but_o what_o the_o wise_a prince_n foresee_v soon_o come_v to_o pass_v for_o they_o not_o endure_v each_o other_o greatness_n and_o enrage_v at_o the_o equal_a favour_n of_o the_o king_n endeavour_v by_o find_v out_o matter_n of_o accusation_n against_o to_o ruin_v each_o other_o and_o the_o duan_n be_v by_o his_o place_n to_o inspect_v into_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o army_n receive_v many_o complaint_n against_o the_o general_n who_o wretched_a love_n of_o money_n make_v he_o defraud_v the_o king_n and_o his_o soldier_n of_o great_a sum_n of_o this_o the_o duan_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n who_o seem_v not_o to_o believe_v and_o take_v 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pag._n 45._o it_o be_v relate_v of_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v tell_v he_o can_v not_o long_o survive_v his_o coronation_n which_o be_v usual_o perform_v with_o the_o great_a ceremony_n and_o pomp_n imaginable_a the_o twelve_o royolet_n attend_v and_o the_o xoxam_n pungri_n set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o defer_v that_o ceremony_n twelve_o year_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v press_v to_o it_o by_o his_o lord_n and_o not_o able_a handsome_o to_o put_v it_o off_o any_o long_o he_o consult_v a_o mahometan_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o way_n to_o avert_v the_o omen_n who_o with_o a_o barbarous_a intent_n to_o destroy_v those_o who_o he_o count_v enemy_n of_o his_o false_a prophet_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v a_o composition_n of_o six_o thousand_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o subject_n four_o thousand_o of_o those_o of_o white_a cow_n and_o two_o thousand_o of_o those_o of_o white_a dove_n which_o be_v use_v as_o a_o electuary_n will_v protect_v he_o from_o that_o presage_v this_o the_o king_n believe_v build_v a_o house_n the_o foundation_n whereof_o to_o make_v it_o still_o more_o auspicious_a be_v lay_v upon_o woman_n great_a with_o child_n and_o in_o that_o butcher_v no_o less_o than_o eighteen_o thousand_o innocent_a person_n to_o preserve_v his_o own_o hateful_a life_n race_n race_n of_o the_o descent_n of_o these_o king_n we_o have_v no_o account_n in_o any_o author_n i_o have_v see_v nor_o whence_o they_o derive_v that_o appellation_n of_o moghi_n only_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o tosi_n they_o be_v very_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o blood_n unmixed_a upon_o which_o account_n the_o king_n be_v oblige_v to_o marry_v his_o elder_a sister_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n the_o kingdom_n of_o pegu_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o country_n of_o brama_n extent_n bound_n and_o extent_n siammon_n and_o the_o calaminham_n towards_o the_o west_n it_o be_v partly_o separate_v from_o arracan_a by_o the_o mountain_n of_o pre_n and_o partly_o wash_v by_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n extend_v it_o slf_a along_o the_o coast_n from_o cape_n nigraes_n be_v about_o 16_o deg._n of_o northerly_a latitude_n as_o far_o as_o the_o city_n of_o tavay_n who_o elevation_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 13_o deg._n on_o the_o east_n it_o join_v with_o lao_n on_o the_o south_n it_o touch_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o siam_n but_o these_o bound_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n fix_v and_o determine_v be_v subject_a to_o many_o alteration_n as_o it_o have_v prevail_v over_o its_o neighbour_n or_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a over_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1690_o one_o brama_n king_n hereof_o by_o his_o victorious_a arm_n extend_v its_o limit_n beyond_o those_o know_v to_o his_o predecessor_n subdue_a the_o king_n of_o siam_n and_o reduce_v he_o to_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o pegu._n but_o this_o continue_v no_o long_o than_o to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o immediate_a successor_n the_o soil_n be_v water_v with_o several_a river_n one_o whereof_o arise_v from_o the_o lake_n chiamay_n take_v a_o course_n of_o between_o four_o and_o five_o hundred_o mile_n before_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o fertile_a abound_v especial_o with_o rice_n and_o good_a pasturage_n for_o their_o cattle_n the_o river_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pegu_n after_o that_o of_o the_o country_n and_o city_n which_o be_v wash_v by_o it_o but_o for_o the_o advantage_n it_o bring_v and_o its_o constant_a annual_a inundation_n it_o be_v not_o unfit_o style_v by_o maffeius_n the_o indian_a nile_n 16._o mafeius_n lib._n 16._o its_o overflowing_n be_v indeed_o almost_o incredible_a reach_v thirty_o league_n beyond_o its_o usual_a course_n and_o by_o leave_v behind_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o slime_n or_o mud_n upon_o the_o ground_n so_o enrich_v their_o soil_n and_o increase_v their_o crop_n of_o rice_n that_o a_o hundred_o ship_n load_v thereof_o have_v be_v export_v in_o a_o year_n without_o so_o much_o as_o be_v miss_v but_o a_o great_a augmentation_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o country_n which_o before_o a_o late_a desolation_n in_o its_o war_n against_o arracan_a and_o siam_n be_v esteem_v as_o great_a as_o of_o any_o kingdom_n in_o the_o east_n be_v the_o precious_a stone_n such_o as_o ruby_n topaz_n stone_n precious_a stone_n saphire_n amethist_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n comprehend_v under_o one_o common_a name_n of_o ruby_n and_o distinguish_v they_o only_o by_o their_o colour_n call_v the_o saphir_n the_o blue_n the_o amethyst_n the_o violet_n the_o topaz_n the_o yellow_a ruby_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o which_o proper_o obtain_v that_o name_n be_v a_o jewel_n transparent_a sparkle_a red_a and_o towards_o the_o extremity_n thereof_o or_o near_o the_o surface_n something_o inkling_n to_o the_o violet_n of_o the_o amethyst_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o hyacinth_n of_o the_o ancient_n salm._n cl._n salm._n and_o a_o notable_a critic_n will_v persuade_v we_o that_o jacut_n the_o name_n give_v it_o by_o the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o word_n hyacinthus_n it_o be_v find_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o indies_n as_o also_o in_o europe_n but_o those_o most_o value_v be_v the_o stone_n of_o ceylon_n and_o pegu_n the_o chief_a place_n for_o they_o in_o this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o most_o barren_a part_n thereof_o viz._n a_o mountain_n near_o capelan_n or_o cablan_n between_o siriam_n and_o pegu_n as_o likewise_o those_o hill_n which_o stretch_v from_o this_o kingdom_n to_o that_o of_o cambodia_n they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o four_o sort_n or_o species_n the_o ruby_n the_o rubacel_n the_o balace_n and_o the_o spinel_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v much_o prefer_v before_o the_o rest_n the_o natural_a shape_n be_v general_o oval_a or_o globular_a be_v scarce_o ever_o find_v with_o corner_n their_o value_n as_o that_o of_o the_o diamond_n increase_v proportionable_o to_o their_o weight_n be_v weigh_v by_o ratis_fw-la whereof_o one_o be_v reckon_v three_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a or_o seven_o eighth_n of_o a_o caratt_n and_o a_o stone_n of_o this_o weight_n have_v be_v fold_n for_o twenty_o pagod_n one_o of_o two_o ratis_fw-la and_o one_o of_o eight_o for_o eighty_o five_o pagod_n one_o of_o three_o ratis_fw-la and_o one_o four_o for_o a_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o one_o of_o four_o ratis_fw-la and_o five_o eighth_n for_o four_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o one_o of_o five_o ratis_fw-la for_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o and_o one_o of_o six_o ratis_fw-la and_o half_a for_o nine_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pagod_n but_o if_o the_o stone_n exceed_v this_o weight_n and_o be_v clean_a and_o perfect_a there_o be_v no_o certain_a value_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o it_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o stone_n as_o