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regent_n of_o portugal_n against_o spain_n but_o barefaced_a send_v marshal_n schomberg_n with_o a_o army_n and_o fleet_n to_o their_o assistance_n yet_o this_o army_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o offensive_a war_n against_o spain_n but_o portugal_n stand_v only_o upon_o the_o defensive_a the_o want_n of_o money_n a_o little_a retard_v the_o marriage_n of_o the_o princess_n with_o monsieur_n but_o this_o may_v be_v easy_o help_v if_o the_o king_n will_v give_v up_o dunkirk_n to_o the_o french_a whereby_o he_o may_v pay_v 200000_o l._n for_o his_o sister_n portion_n which_o be_v more_o than_o his_o father_n have_v with_o his_o mother_n and_o also_o receive_v 200000_o l._n more_o for_o himself_o nor_o be_v this_o all_o he_o may_v save_v the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n there_o yet_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o hereditary_a excise_n allow_v he_o 60000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o support_n of_o it_o i_o do_v not_o find_v this_o mention_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n yet_o several_a member_n assure_v i_o it_o be_v so_o intend_v in_o the_o pass_v the_o act._n all_o this_o the_o king_n agree_v to_o and_o so_o dunkirk_n and_o mardike_n fort_n be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o french_a against_o all_o the_o law_n of_o humanity_n justice_n and_o prudence_n i_o say_v it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o law_n of_o humanity_n for_o the_o spaniard_n entertain_v and_o relieve_v the_o king_n when_o the_o french_a have_v expel_v he_o and_o join_v with_o oliver_n the_o usurper_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n it_o be_v against_o justice_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o dunkirk_n be_v of_o right_a and_o justice_n the_o spaniard_n and_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n and_o prudence_n the_o french_a nation_n be_v the_o natural_a enemy_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o next_o neighbour_n to_o it_o and_o of_o all_o nation_n the_o most_o formidable_a it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o the_o poor_a spaniard_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n if_o the_o 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their_o native_a country_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o saxon_n which_o conquer_v the_o britain_n be_v heathen_a yet_o be_v their_o government_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o goth_n a_o regular_a monarchy_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o dynasty_n of_o their_o king_n and_o yet_o be_v continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o several_a attempt_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o the_o scotish_n race_n to_o the_o contrary_n about_o ten_o year_n after_o ecius_n recall_v the_o roman_a legion_n out_o of_o britain_n viz._n in_o 418._o pharamont_n enter_v gaul_n and_o conquer_v some_o part_n of_o it_o which_o he_o call_v france_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o pharamont_n be_v heathen_a and_o so_o be_v meroveus_n his_o successor_n and_o childerick_n his_o son_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 490_o when_o clovis_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n of_o who_o messeray_v glory_n that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a king_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n however_o the_o government_n of_o the_o frank_n as_o well_o as_o the_o goth_n and_o saxon_n be_v a_o regular_a monarchy_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o about_o the_o year_n 1430._o which_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o frank_n plant_v themselves_o in_o gaul_n if_o we_o look_v back_o into_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o western_a king_n and_o lord_n if_o not_o of_o the_o great_a yet_o best_a part_n of_o france_n as_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n eleanor_n aquitain_n have_v the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n and_o normandy_n the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north._n but_o this_o dominion_n do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o king_n henry_n son_n and_o john_n son_n henry_n the_o 3d_o endeavour_v to_o usurp_v a_o more_o than_o legal_a authority_n over_o their_o subject_n cause_v such_o a_o ferment_n and_o discord_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o last_v near_o 70_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v all_o normandy_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o aquitain_n from_o the_o english_a when_o king_n james_n become_v king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v french_a king_n have_v compose_v by_o force_n and_o clemency_n the_o civil_a war_n which_o have_v rage_v near_o 40_o year_n all_o over_o france_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1597_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n which_o be_v about_o 5_o year_n before_o king_n james_n become_v king_n of_o england_n and_o here_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o spain_n though_o spain_n be_v 1_o 3_o great_a than_o france_n when_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o france_n be_v i_o believe_v fivefold_o better_o people_v and_o general_o a_o more_o fruitful_a country_n how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v its_o fit_a to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sterility_n of_o man_n in_o spain_n and_o their_o abound_v in_o france_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n about_o the_o year_n 1490_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o murcia_n and_o against_o their_o faith_n give_v to_o the_o moor_n bring_v in_o the_o inquisition_n upon_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o moor_n forsake_v their_o country_n and_o thereby_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o murcia_n so_o much_o less_o people_a and_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o roman_a religion_n establish_v manifold_a bishopric_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o these_o kingdom_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o the_o pope_n though_o he_o please_v to_o make_v marriage_n a_o sacrament_n yet_o forbid_v it_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o of_o both_o sex_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o religious_a life_n whereby_o as_o the_o moor_n leave_v spain_n unpeople_v it_o at_o present_a so_o future_a generation_n become_v so_o much_o less_o replenish_v by_o how_o much_o more_o people_n take_v upon_o they_o a_o religious_a habit._fw-la but_o this_o mischief_n do_v not_o stop_v here_o for_o philip_n the_o second_o great_a grandson_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n and_o a_o most_o bigoted_a prince_n to_o the_o romish_a superstition_n bring_v the_o inquisition_n upon_o the_o convert_v moor_n which_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o far_a unpeople_a of_o it_o and_o my_o lord_n bacon_n say_v that_o many_o of_o these_o poor_a convert_a moor_n become_v as_o persecute_v in_o their_o exile_n for_o their_o religion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o spain_n and_o this_o mischief_n further_o follow_v not_o only_o to_o spain_n but_o to_o christendom_n for_o the_o exile_a moor_n have_v no_o other_o habitation_n and_o mean_n of_o live_v set_v up_o their_o trade_n of_o piracy_n in_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n within_o the_o strait_o and_o in_o sally_n without_o whereby_o they_o have_v be_v a_o plague_n to_o all_o other_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o spaniard_n who_o trade_n into_o the_o strait_o and_o africa_n and_o other_o southern_a country_n ever_o since_o about_o the_o time_n that_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n conquer_v spain_n columbus_n discover_v the_o west-indies_n and_o hornando_n cortes_n side_v with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v at_o war_n against_o the_o other_o and_o thereby_o become_a conqueror_n of_o those_o he_o fight_v against_o he_o get_v incredible_a wealth_n with_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o rich_a mine_n in_o mexico_n the_o blaze_n of_o this_o quick_o fly_v all_o over_o spain_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n expect_v mountain_n of_o gold_n in_o run_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o america_n and_o therefore_o near_o half_a spain_n run_v into_o america_n to_o seek_v new_a adventure_n there_o the_o covetous_a
who_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v more_o enemy_n to_o it_o than_o any_o other_o but_o over_o and_o above_o these_o unhappy_a accident_n which_o so_o high_o contribute_v to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n we_o may_v add_v another_o that_o prove_v no_o less_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a and_o that_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n destroy_n their_o invincible_a armada_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o her_o sack_n and_o burn_v of_o cales_n in_o 1595._o wherein_o be_v destroy_v such_o a_o incredible_a mass_n of_o wealth_n that_o the_o spaniard_n never_o after_o be_v formidable_a either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o philip_n the_o 3d_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o weak_a effeminate_a prince_n whole_o govern_v by_o favourite_n have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o england_n and_o spain_n and_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o they_o we_o will_v see_v how_o they_o stand_v in_o reference_n to_o france_n which_o lie_v between_o they_o and_o so_o become_v a_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o they_o both_o france_n though_o it_o be_v not_o threefold_o great_a than_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v manifold_o more_o people_v in_o that_o proportion_n and_o more_o abound_v with_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a town_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o island_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n so_o that_o in_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v better_o place_v for_o trade_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o island_n have_v spain_n the_o spanish_a netherlands_o lorain_n germany_n savoy_n and_o italy_n to_o trade_n to_o by_o land_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o popish_a league_n and_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n at_o veruins_n in_o 1597_o secure_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o reform_a by_o the_o famous_a edict_n of_o nants_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n not_o less_o prudent_a in_o counsel_n than_o victorious_a in_o war_n as_o well_o to_o divert_v the_o french_a from_o their_o mutinous_a and_o quarrel_a humour_n as_o to_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o france_n give_v all_o imaginable_a encouragement_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o manufacture_n the_o principle_n whereof_o abound_v more_o in_o france_n than_o any_o other_o country_n except_z england_z yet_o add_v to_o they_o the_o breed_n silkworm_n and_o by_o the_o lively_a ingenuity_n of_o the_o french_a improve_v silk-manufacture_n above_o any_o other_o country_n here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o arise_v to_o any_o nation_n by_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n in_o manufacture_n above_o other_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o employ_v for_o suppose_v a_o million_o of_o people_n in_o france_n be_v thus_o employ_v and_o those_o yearly_o earn_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n the_o employment_n of_o these_o people_n be_v twenty_o million_o benefit_n yearly_a to_o france_n and_o this_o money_n general_o distribute_v among_o the_o workman_n and_o whatever_o of_o these_o manufacture_n be_v vend_v in_o foreign_a trade_n these_o will_v be_v so_o much_o a_o enrich_n to_o it_o whereas_o if_o these_o have_v not_o be_v employ_v they_o will_v have_v be_v at_o least_o five_o million_o a_o year_n burden_n to_o it_o and_o france_n will_v have_v be_v in_o so_o much_o a_o worse_a state_n to_o have_v support_v they_o whereas_o if_o the_o people_n be_v not_o employ_v as_o in_o spain_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o treasure_n out_o of_o the_o indies_n be_v not_o only_o unequal_o distribute_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v the_o religious_a and_o idle_a person_n most_o miserable_a and_o intolerable_a let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o state_n of_o england_n by_o the_o 5_o act_n of_o eliz._n c._n 4._o exclude_v the_o english_a native_n not_o freeman_n from_o work_v in_o market-town_n and_o corporation_n we_o will_v take_v a_o very_a modest_a estimate_n herein_o and_o suppose_v but_o 10000_o yearly_a scarce_o one_o in_o a_o parish_n be_v exclude_v so_o that_o hereby_o the_o nation_n lose_v their_o employment_n this_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n will_v be_v 200000_o pound_n a_o year_n loss_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o want_v of_o subsistence_n in_o it_o and_o i_o pray_v what_o do_v the_o wholesale_n and_o retail_n trade_n of_o shopkeeper_n in_o they_o contribute_v to_o the_o support_n of_o this_o or_o of_o what_o benefit_n be_v they_o otherwise_o to_o the_o nation_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v thus_o employ_v the_o native_n of_o france_n and_o have_v few_o plantation_n to_o exhaust_v it_o though_o france_n drive_v no_o foreign_a trade_n by_o sea_n yet_o by_o permit_v the_o english_a dutch_a swede_n dane_n and_o hamburgher_n to_o trade_n into_o france_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o german_n by_o land_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a after_o the_o long_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n in_o the_o space_n of_o but_o 13_o year_n for_o it_o be_v no_o long_o between_o the_o peace_n at_o veruins_n in_o 1597_o and_o his_o death_n what_o incredible_a treasure_n he_o amass_v if_o so_o great_a a_o author_n as_o messeray_n do_v not_o affirm_v it_o whereupon_o he_o nourish_v a_o design_n of_o new_a model_v all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o christendom_n except_o britain_n and_o ireland_n which_o he_o know_v will_v not_o hinder_v he_o in_o it_o and_o messeray_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o have_v mean_n enough_o to_o have_v accomplish_v it_o if_o he_o have_v live_v but_o when_o his_o foot_n be_v in_o the_o stirrup_n to_o have_v accomplish_v this_o ravillac_n put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o his_o career_n yet_o france_n have_v in_o it_o no_o mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n no_o more_o than_o england_n have_v and_o the_o treasure_n which_o england_n acquire_v be_v by_o the_o vent_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o our_o lead_n and_o tin_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o native_n be_v less_o employ_v in_o these_o and_o these_o be_v less_o in_o foreign_a trade_n by_o restrain_v the_o vent_n to_o english_a man_n and_o more_o to_o english_a company_n so_o much_o less_o treasure_n will_v the_o nation_n acquire_v and_o the_o native_n be_v less_o employ_v as_o france_n thus_o abound_v in_o people_n more_o than_o either_o england_n or_o spain_n whereby_o they_o acquire_v such_o vast_a wealth_n above_o they_o by_o permit_v foreigner_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o so_o be_v the_o french_a nobility_n which_o include_v the_o gentry_n of_o a_o warlike_a and_o aspire_a temper_n and_o if_o this_o have_v not_o usual_o excite_v they_o into_o intestine_a broil_n and_o tumult_n as_o secretary_n trevor_n observe_v all_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n can_v not_o have_v set_v bound_n to_o their_o ambitious_a humour_n but_o the_o prosperity_n of_o france_n no_o way_n daunt_v queen_n elizabeth_n so_o that_o henry_n 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shall_v see_v how_o a_o little_a french_a artifice_n can_v work_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o our_o wise_a and_o pacific_a king_n which_o we_o will_v give_v verbatim_o as_o the_o king_n say_v it_o in_o return_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o mr._n howel_n life_n of_o lewis_n xiii_o fol._n 63._o most_o high_a most_o excellent_a and_o most_o puissant_a prince_n our_o dear_a and_o most_o belove_a good_a brother_n cousin_n and_o ancient_a ally_n although_o the_o decease_a king_n of_o happy_a memory_n be_v just_o call_v henry_n the_o great_a for_o have_v reconquer_v by_o arm_n his_o kingdom_n of_o france_n though_o it_o appertain_v to_o he_o as_o his_o proper_a inheritance_n so_o here_o king_n james_n determine_v his_o title_n to_o france_n yet_o you_o have_v make_v a_o great_a conquest_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n though_o it_o be_v regain_v by_o the_o victorious_a arm_n of_o your_o dead_a father_n it_o be_v his_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o so_o 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who_o have_v forget_v their_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o you_o but_o if_o we_o hear_v the_o least_o inkling_n thereof_o we_o shall_v send_v you_o very_o faithful_a advertisement_n and_o you_o may_v promise_v yourself_o that_o upon_o such_o occasion_n or_o any_o other_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o your_o crown_n you_o shall_v always_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o our_o assistance_n as_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v our_o own_o so_o upon_o assurance_n that_o our_o interest_n shall_v be_v always_o common_a we_o pray_v god_n most_o high_a most_o excellent_a most_o puissant_a prince_n our_o most_o dear_a and_o most_o belove_a brother_n and_o ally_n to_o have_v you_o always_o in_o his_o most_o holy_a protection_n newmarket_n the_o 9th_o of_o february_n 1624._o your_o most_o affectionate_a brother_n cousin_n and_o ancient_a ally_n james_n k._n so_o prodigal_a be_v king_n james_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o so_o negligent_a in_o their_o performance_n whether_o they_o be_v 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buckingham_n to_o encounter_v he_o in_o the_o transaction_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o how_o sweet_o and_o desired_o soever_o the_o proposition_n be_v embrace_v in_o france_n yet_o in_o the_o treaty_n richlieu_n stand_v upon_o his_o tiptoe_n now_o that_o of_o spain_n be_v break_v off_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o will_v not_o abate_v one_o jota_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o popish_a recusant_n which_o be_v agree_v upon_o in_o spain_n nay_o he_o raise_v they_o high_o for_o it_o be_v but_o sit_v he_o say_v his_o master_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v not_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o catholic_n king_n if_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o else_o this_o will_v have_v cause_v another_o sting_a petition_n from_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o king_n call_v it_o if_o ever_o they_o have_v meet_v again_o and_o though_o her_o portion_n be_v but_o 800000_o crown_n not_o one_o ten_o of_o the_o infanta_n yet_o the_o consideration_n of_o it_o must_v be_v 18000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n jointure_n which_o her_o son_n increase_v to_o 40000_o l._n and_o beside_o the_o king_n james_n shall_v give_v she_o 50000_o l._n in_o jewel_n whereof_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o property_n as_o of_o those_o she_o have_v already_o and_o also_o of_o what_o she_o shall_v have_v hereafter_o the_o king_n also_o james_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o maintain_v she_o and_o her_o house_n and_o in_o case_n she_o come_v to_o be_v a_o widow_n she_o shall_v enjoy_v her_o dowry_n and_o jointure_n which_o shall_v be_v assign_v in_o land_n castle_n and_o house_n whereof_o one_o shall_v be_v furnish_v and_o fit_a for_o habitation_n and_o the_o say_a jointure_n be_v pay_v she_o wheresoever_o she_o shall_v desire_v to_o reside_v she_o shall_v also_o have_v the_o free_a disposal_n of_o all_o the_o benefice_n and_o office_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a land_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v a_o duchy_n or_o county_n and_o in_o case_n she_o survive_v her_o husband_n her_o dowry_n shall_v be_v return_v to_o she_o entire_o whether_o she_o live_v in_o england_n or_o not_o and_o in_o case_n she_o die_v before_o her_o husband_n without_o child_n the_o moiety_n of_o her_o portion_n to_o be_v return_v yet_o this_o portion_n must_v one_o half_o be_v pay_v the_o year_n after_o the_o contract_n the_o other_o half_o the_o year_n after_o that_o have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o temporal_a article_n of_o this_o treaty_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v agree_v to_o in_o those_o which_o refer_v to_o religion_n the_o article_n of_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n with_o madam_n henrietta_n maria_n of_o france_n this_o negotiation_n be_v so_o happy_a that_o it_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o all_o the_o article_n which_o be_v demand_v for_o the_o catholic_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n give_v charge_n to_o his_o ambassador_n to_o agree_v to_o they_o they_o sign_v they_o with_o the_o cardinal_n at_o paris_n the_o 10_o of_o november_n 1624._o with_o these_o consideration_n that_o madam_n the_o king_n sister_n shall_v have_v all_o sort_n of_o liberty_n in_o exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n apostolic_a and_o roman_a religion_n and_o all_o her_o officer_n and_o her_o child_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v for_o this_o purpose_n a_o chapel_n in_o all_o the_o royal_a house_n and_o a_o bishop_n with_o 28_o priest_n to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o do_v all_o their_o office_n that_o the_o child_n which_o shall_v be_v bear_v of_o that_o marriage_n shall_v be_v nourish_v and_o bring_v up_o by_o madam_n in_o the_o catholic_n religion_n until_o the_o age_n of_o 13_o year_n that_o all_o the_o domestic_n which_o she_o shall_v carry_v into_o england_n shall_v be_v french_a catholic_n choose_v by_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o when_o they_o die_v
they_o with_o man_n of_o war_n to_o guard_v their_o fishery_n and_o to_o do_v it_o whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o a_o prince_n that_o by_o his_o dissolute_a life_n and_o profane_a conversation_n debauch_v and_o effeminate_a the_o genius_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n whereby_o it_o become_v more_o scandalize_v for_o swear_v and_o drink_v than_o in_o any_o age_n before_o a_o prince_n that_o break_v all_o the_o measure_n by_o which_o hen._n 8._o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o christendom_n a_o prince_n fearful_a of_o all_o his_o enemy_n abroad_o while_o he_o be_v only_o great_a by_o exercise_v a_o tyrannical_a arbitrary_a power_n over_o his_o parliament_n and_o subject_n who_o can_v only_o have_v make_v he_o great_a abroad_o and_o honour_v at_o home_n whereby_o he_o become_v little_o belove_v at_o home_n and_o suffer_v the_o dutch_a to_o redeem_v their_o cautionary_a town_n upon_o their_o own_o term_n and_o to_o dispossess_v the_o english_a at_o amboyna_n and_o their_o other_o factory_n in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o africa_n he_o only_o stand_v still_o look_v on_o while_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o matter_n suppress_v the_o reform_a in_o france_n and_o suffer_v ferdinand_n the_o second_o to_o overrun_v and_o near_o subdue_v the_o protestant_a prince_n in_o germany_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o son-in-law_n and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o scotland_n from_o john_n alias_z robert_z stuart_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n stuart_n by_o his_o paramour_n elizabeth_n moor_n yet_o if_o sir_n james_n melvil_n say_v true_a that_o cardinal_n bethoun_n poison_v james_n the_o 5_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n if_o he_o do_v so_o for_o james_n the_o first_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o uncle_n the_o earl_n of_o athol_n his_o grand-father_n legitimate_a son_n in_o his_o queen_n arm_n with_o eight_o and_o twenty_o wound_n the_o queen_n receive_v two_o to_o defend_v he_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1436._o james_n the_o ii_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o break_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o cannon_n while_o he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o roxburgh_n the_o 3d_o of_o aug._n 1460._o james_n the_o iii_o have_v his_o army_n rout_v by_o a_o army_n head_v by_o his_o son_n james_n be_v kill_v at_o bannoch-burn_a by_o the_o lord_n grace_n and_o robert_n sterling_n of_o ker_n after_o sir_n andrew_n brothick_n a_o priest_n have_v shrive_v he_o this_o be_v in_o 1488._o james_n the_o iv._o be_v kill_v the_o 9th_o of_o december_n 1514_o at_o flowdenfield_n by_o the_o english_a command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o his_o body_n never_o find_v and_o if_o james_n the_o 5_o be_v poison_v than_o none_o of_o these_o james_n die_v a_o natural_a death_n neither_o do_v king_n james_n his_o mother_n be_v put_v to_o death_n ann._n 1587._o for_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o spanish_a match_n the_o king_n as_o greedy_o prosecute_v the_o french_a and_o though_o he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v it_o settle_v yet_o he_o see_v the_o army_n raise_v under_o count_n mansfield_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n ruin_v by_o trust_v to_o the_o french_a faith_n in_o this_o very_a treaty_n when_o he_o die_v he_o not_o only_o leave_v a_o empty_a exchequer_n but_o a_o vast_a debt_n upon_o the_o crown_n yet_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o foreingn_fw-mi war_n and_o the_o money_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o carry_v it_o on_o be_v squander_v away_o in_o carry_v on_o the_o french_a treaty_n and_o the_o nation_n embroil_v in_o intestine_a feud_n and_o disorder_n at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v a_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o one_o daughter_n before_o he_o die_v he_o see_v his_o son_n overrule_v by_o his_o favourite_n against_o his_o determinate_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o the_o prince_n own_o honour_n and_o interest_n which_o be_v a_o great_a mortification_n to_o he_o and_o which_o he_o often_o complain_v of_o but_o have_v not_o courage_n to_o redress_v and_o so_o strong_o be_v 〈◊〉_d favourite_n possess_v of_o his_o power_n over_o his_o son_n in_o the_o king_n life_n that_o the_o prince_n little_o regard_v his_o father_n precept_n or_o the_o counsel_n of_o any_o else_o after_o his_o death_n whereby_o he_o increase_v the_o internal_a feud_n jealousy_n and_o discord_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o end_v in_o a_o sad_a catastrophe_n both_o of_o the_o favourite_n and_o the_o king_n at_o the_o king_n death_n his_o daughter_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o her_o many_o child_n be_v drive_v into_o exile_n and_o poverty_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o dutch_a state_n where_o they_o be_v more_o relieve_v by_o the_o state_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o some_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n of_o england_n than_o by_o either_o of_o the_o king_n father_n or_o son_n a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n i._n etc._n etc._n book_n ii_o chap._n 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into_o his_o hand_n to_o support_v he_o in_o the_o establish_a religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o plant_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cedar_n of_o our_o church_n by_o have_v he_o make_v first_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o after_o of_o norwich_n however_o laud_n be_v so_o nettle_v with_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o i_o do_v not_o find_v buckingham_z concern_v himself_o in_o they_o it_o may_v be_v believe_v this_o may_v divert_v the_o storm_n from_o he_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o commons_o in_o look_v into_o the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o to_o meet_v buckingham_n in_o the_o front_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o begin_v their_o debate_n concern_v the_o duke_n they_o receive_v a_o message_n from_o the_o king_n of_o the_o press_a state_n of_o christendom_n and_o with_o what_o care_n and_o patience_n he_o expect_v their_o resolution_n of_o supply_n and_o to_o let_v they_o know_v he_o look_v for_o a_o 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the_o commons_o address_v upon_o this_o the_o commons_o in_o answer_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o rest_v assure_v that_o no_o king_n be_v ever_o dear_a to_o his_o people_n than_o his_o majesty_n no_o people_n more_o zealous_a to_o maintain_v and_o advance_v his_o honour_n and_o greatness_n and_o especial_o to_o support_v that_o cause_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n and_o ally_n be_v now_o engage_v and_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o accept_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o parliament_n which_o can_v have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o realm_n in_o discover_v the_o cause_n and_o propose_v the_o remedy_n of_o those_o great_a evil_n which_o have_v occasion_v his_o majesty_n want_n and_o his_o people_n grief_n and_o therefore_o in_o assurance_n of_o redress_n herein_o they_o real_o intend_v to_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o in_o so_o ample_a a_o measure_n as_o may_v make_v he_o safe_a at_o home_n and_o fear_v 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thereunto_o that_o although_o he_o grant_v commission_n for_o collect_v certain_a duty_n and_o custom_n due_a by_o law_n yet_o make_v none_o for_o receive_v the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n till_o it_o be_v grant_v in_o parliament_n since_o his_o time_n all_o king_n and_o queen_n have_v have_v such_o grant_n for_o life_n by_o the_o free_a love_n and_o goodwill_n of_o the_o subject_n but_o whensoever_o the_o people_n have_v be_v grieve_v by_o lay_v on_o any_o other_o imposition_n or_o charge_n upon_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n without_o authority_n of_o law_n which_o have_v be_v very_o seldom_o yet_o upon_o complaint_n in_o parliament_n they_o have_v be_v relieve_v save_v in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o royal_a father_n who_o have_v through_o ill_a counsel_n raise_v the_o rate_n and_o charge_n upon_o merchandise_n to_o that_o height_n at_o which_o they_o now_o be_v yet_o he_o be_v please_v so_o far_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o complaint_n of_o his_o people_n as_o to_o 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now_o not_o able_a to_o accomplish_v this_o their_o desire_n there_o be_v no_o course_n leave_v to_o they_o without_o manifest_a breach_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o country_n save_v only_o to_o make_v this_o declaration_n that_o the_o receive_a tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o other_o imposition_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o fundamental_a liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o contrary_a to_o your_o majesty_n royal_a answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o king_n who_o have_v so_o unwilling_o hear_v the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o duke_n before_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n be_v pass_v both_o house_n now_o it_o be_v pass_v both_o house_n be_v resolve_v to_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o this_o and_o therefore_o when_o this_o remonstrance_n concern_v the_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v engross_v and_o read_v in_o the_o house_n the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o speaker_n and_o the_o house_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n where_o the_o king_n come_v so_o unexpected_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o put_v on_o their_o robe_n nor_o have_v the_o commons_o give_v the_o speaker_n any_o order_n or_o direction_n to_o deliver_v the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n neither_o be_v it_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o commons_o again_o as_o be_v usual_a when_o the_o commons_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o king_n say_v it_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o i_o come_v so_o sudden_o to_o end_v this_o session_n before_o i_o give_v my_o assent_n to_o the_o bill_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o the_o cause_n though_o i_o must_v avow_v that_o i_o owe_v the_o account_n of_o my_o action_n to_o god_n alone_o it_o be_v know_v to_o every_o one_o of_o you_o that_o a_o while_n ago_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o give_v i_o a_o remonstrance_n how_o acceptable_a every_o man_n may_v judge_n and_o for_o the_o merit_n of_o it_o i_o will_v not_o call_v that_o in_o question_n for_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o wise_a man_n can_v justify_v it_o do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n but_o this_o king_n father_n and_o himself_o treat_v a_o parliament_n or_o either_o house_n at_o this_o rate_n before_o at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o call_v they_o fool_n if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o and_o now_o he_o tell_v the_o commons_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v justify_v their_o advice_n to_o he_o i_o be_o sure_a a_o wise_a man_n than_o this_o king_n or_o his_o father_n say_z he_o that_o win_v soul_n be_v wise_a and_o if_o you_o convert_v the_o proposition_n he_o that_o provoke_v they_o be_v otherwise_o heretofore_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o i_o believe_v all_o prudent_a and_o civilise_a prince_n ever_o forbear_v to_o give_v any_o petitioner_n harsh_a language_n if_o their_o petition_n do_v not_o please_v their_o usual_a answer_n be_v the_o king_n will_v consider_v or_o be_v advise_v upon_o they_o one_o great_a end_n of_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n be_v true_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v rare_o do_v by_o flatterer_n and_o favourite_n who_o interest_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o both_o may_v be_v redress_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o king_n they_o set_v forth_o the_o weak_a and_o dangerous_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n equal_o dangerous_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o six_o several_a particular_n do_v the_o king_n either_o answer_n or_o deny_v any_o one_o of_o the_o particular_n otherwise_o than_o that_o he_o be_v sure_a no_o wise_a man_n can_v justify_v their_o remonstrance_n but_o tell_v no_o reason_n for_o this_o nor_o from_o who_o he_o have_v this_o assurance_n be_v ever_o any_o king_n or_o man_n so_o great_a as_o to_o be_v above_o his_o interest_n or_o less_o for_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o all_o his_o action_n nay_o ought_v not_o not_o only_o every_o king_n but_o other_o man_n be_v so_o much_o more_o careful_a and_o advise_v in_o all_o their_o action_n by_o how_o much_o great_a they_o be_v the_o king_n go_v on_o and_o say_v now_o since_o i_o be_o true_o inform_v that_o a_o second_o remonstrance_n be_v prepare_v for_o i_o to_o take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a maintenance_n of_o my_o crown_n by_o allege_v i_o have_v give_v away_o my_o right_n thereto_o by_o my_o answer_n to_o your_o petition_n so_o that_o here_o the_o king_n have_v true_a information_n of_o that_o but_o say_v not_o how_o he_o be_v true_o inform_v which_o be_v not_o in_o be_v for_o the_o remonstrance_n be_v not_o pass_v the_o commons_o when_o the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n so_o that_o it_o may_v more_o probable_o be_v the_o king_n be_v not_o true_o inform_v of_o this_o remonstrance_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o be_v misinform_v if_o the_o remonstrance_n as_o it_o be_v print_v in_o rushworth_n and_o franklin_n be_v true_a that_o the_o commons_o allege_v that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v away_o his_o right_n to_o the_o custom_n by_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n for_o the_o commons_o deny_v there_o that_o either_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n before_o he_o which_o be_v long_o before_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n have_v any_o right_n to_o they_o before_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o free_a gift_n of_o the_o subject_a though_o the_o king_n will_v take_v the_o custom_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o right_n yet_o will_v he_o not_o permit_v the_o commons_o to_o sit_v till_o they_o can_v perfect_v a_o bill_n to_o give_v he_o duty_n upon_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n without_o which_o no_o king_n of_o england_n before_o he_o claim_v any_o other_o right_o but_o since_o the_o king_n say_v in_o his_o declaration_n for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o his_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v these_o custom_n but_o say_v not_o who_o tell_v he_o so_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v when_o and_o what_o custom_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v take_v and_o for_o what_o end_n and_o how_o they_o be_v take_v sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o four_o institute_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n fol._n 32._o out_o of_o record_n make_v thirteen_o observation_n upon_o the_o subsidy_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n 1._o of_o poundage_n only_o at_o 6_o s._n in_o the_o pound_n for_o two_o year_n upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v 47_o edw._n 3._o 2._o 6_o d._n for_o poundage_n 2_o s._n for_o tonnage_n of_o wine_n hac_fw-la vice_fw-la this_o be_v 6_o ric._n 2._o 3._o 6_o d._n of_o every_o pound_n of_o merchandise_n 2_o s._n of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n upon_o condition_n
the_o commons_o ask_v any_o grant_n of_o it_o to_o they_o or_o any_o other_o to_o conclude_v i_o command_v you_o all_o that_o be_v here_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o â—hat_n i_o have_v speak_v at_o this_o time_n to_o be_v the_o true_a intent_n and_o mean_v of_o â—hat_n i_o have_v grant_v you_o in_o your_o petition_n especial_o you_v my_o lord_n the_o judge_n for_o to_o you_o only_o under_o i_o belong_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n for_o none_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n either_o joint_n or_o separate_v what_o new_a doctrine_n soever_o may_v be_v raise_v have_v any_o power_n either_o to_o â—ake_v or_o declare_v a_o law_n without_o my_o consent_n and_o you_o need_v not_o doubt_n but_o these_o shall_v be_v placito-man_n all_o who_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o make_v the_o king_n will_n to_o be_v the_o subject_n law_n and_o those_o that_o will_v not_o shall_v be_v none_o of_o this_o king_n judge_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o king_n before_o he_o prorogue_v they_o give_v the_o parliament_n any_o thanks_o for_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n though_o great_a than_o ever_o be_v give_v to_o any_o king_n as_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o do_v or_o if_o he_o do_v it_o ill_o sort_v with_o the_o speech_n he_o make_v before_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o this_o king_n action_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o this_o recess_n of_o parliament_n let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o herein_o who_o it_o be_v the_o king_n quarrel_v with_o and_o upon_o what_o account_n and_o for_o who_o sake_n it_o be_v with_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o have_v so_o obsequious_o and_o unanimous_o gratify_v he_o above_o what_o any_o other_o house_n of_o commons_o ever_o do_v to_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o the_o king_n inveigh_v so_o against_o they_o be_v for_o represent_v their_o grievance_n and_o the_o dangerous_a and_o feeble_a state_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o take_v the_o custom_n as_o he_o do_v yet_o declare_v their_o readiness_n to_o relieve_v he_o therein_o and_o to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o for_o who_o be_v it_o the_o king_n thus_o contend_v but_o for_o a_o favourite_n who_o against_o the_o king_n father_n will_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n without_o a_o declaration_n or_o reason_n she_o will_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o king_n father_n death_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n observe_v excite_v he_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o after_o make_v the_o king_n to_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n to_o save_v himself_o from_o be_v impeach_v in_o it_o and_o so_o he_o do_v the_o second_o parliament_n and_o then_o engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n against_o france_n wherein_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o aggressor_n and_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o those_o unheard-of_a way_n to_o support_v these_o war_n that_o never_o be_v practise_v by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o and_o in_o the_o ill_a management_n of_o they_o bring_v great_a loss_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o nation_n than_o ever_o be_v before_o a_o favourite_n who_o beside_o these_o bring_v the_o crown_n to_o extreme_a poverty_n to_o support_v his_o intolerable_a ambition_n and_o avarice_n here_o again_o i_o can_v but_o note_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o prince_n who_o treat_v their_o subject_n as_o enemy_n and_o their_o favourite_n as_o their_o only_a friend_n and_o confident_n above_o other_o man_n for_o other_o man_n enemy_n be_v but_o few_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n their_o friend_n but_o the_o majesty_n glory_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n be_v found_v in_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o if_o this_o be_v lose_v whereto_o then_o can_v a_o prince_n betake_v himself_o what_o become_v of_o edw._n 2._o and_o rich._n 2._o tho_o two_o of_o those_o four_o hereditary_a prince_n of_o ten_o after_o the_o conquest_n when_o they_o have_v lose_v the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o son_n after_o he_o make_v haste_n to_o overtake_v their_o fate_n not_o one_o many_o hundred_o of_o private_a man_n but_o die_v a_o natural_a death_n but_o sine_fw-la caede_fw-la &_o sanguine_a pauci_fw-la descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la but_o above_o all_o those_o of_o this_o scotish_n race_n of_o king_n descend_v from_o elizabeth_n more_o which_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o any_o one_o of_o nine_o of_o they_o in_o a_o continue_a succession_n die_v a_o natural_a death_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n upon_o his_o retreat_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n promise_v the_o rocheller_n to_o send_v they_o speedy_a relief_n and_o to_o make_v good_a his_o word_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n his_o brother-in-law_n with_o a_o fleet_n to_o relieve_v it_o now_o close_o besiege_v by_o the_o french_a king_n the_o earl_n come_v before_o rochel_n the_o first_o of_o may_v 1628._o where_o he_o find_v the_o french_a fleet_n of_o 20_o sail_n have_v block_v up_o rochel_n by_o sea_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o french_a retire_v towards_o their_o fortification_n and_o anchor_v within_o two_o cannon_n shoot_v of_o the_o fleet_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o 8_o of_o may_n the_o earl_n promise_v the_o rocheller_n to_o sink_v the_o french_a fleet_n when_o the_o water_n increase_v and_o the_o wind_n come_v westerly_a it_o be_v then_o neap_v tide_n but_o two_o day_n after_o the_o water_n do_v increase_v and_o the_o wind_n become_v westerly_a than_o the_o earl_n be_v entreat_v to_o fight_v the_o french_a fleet_n do_v not_o but_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o come_v away_o only_o four_o of_o the_o french_a fleet_n at_o a_o distance_n pursue_v the_o english_a fleet._n thus_o be_v the_o duke_n expedition_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n second_v by_o this_o of_o his_o brother-in-law_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o parliament_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o but_o if_o they_o have_v it_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o earl_n return_n the_o king_n resolve_v not_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o commons_o remonstranceâ—_n against_o his_o take_v the_o custom_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n to_o which_o he_o say_v he_o must_v have_v give_v a_o harsh_a answer_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o june_n prorogue_n the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o october_n follow_v and_o after_o by_o proclamation_n to_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n to_o redeem_v his_o brother-in-law_n miscarriage_n the_o duke_n in_o this_o recess_n go_v to_o portsmouth_n to_o command_v the_o fleet_n there_o to_o relieve_v rochel_n but_o at_o portsmouth_n he_o be_v stab_v by_o felton_n the_o 23d_o of_o august_n yet_o be_v the_o design_n pursue_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o several_a time_n attempt_v to_o force_v the_o barricado_n of_o the_o river_n before_o rochel_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a or_o if_o he_o have_v it_o have_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o victual_n wherewith_o the_o rocheller_n shall_v have_v be_v relieve_v be_v all_o taint_v and_o it_o be_v well_o the_o french_a have_v no_o fleet_n there_o for_o the_o english_a tackle_n and_o other_o material_n be_v all_o defective_a this_o be_v the_o last_o attempt_v this_o unhappy_a â—ing_n make_v either_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a protestant_n in_o france_n or_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n for_o now_o buckingham_n be_v dead_a who_o put_v he_o upon_o make_v war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o king_n as_o secret_o as_o before_o he_o have_v do_v sudden_o make_v peace_n with_o both_o spain_n and_o france_n what_o be_v now_o become_v of_o the_o twelve_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteenth_n grant_v to_o this_o king_n father_n and_o himself_o in_o less_o than_o eight_o year_n time_n by_o parliament_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n beside_o loan_n benevolence_n coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n raise_v by_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n let_v any_o man_n show_v in_o any_o record_n of_o time_n that_o half_a so_o much_o in_o like_a time_n be_v raise_v by_o any_o of_o our_o king_n upon_o any_o occasion_n except_o the_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n in_o henry_n the_o viii_n time_n search_v all_o history_n and_o find_v any_o one_o prince_n so_o wilful_o set_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o such_o loose_a vain_a wild_a and_o negligent_a council_n as_o either_o of_o these_o prince_n father_n or_o son_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o condition_n of_o these_o poor_a rocheller_n trust_v to_o this_o prince_n and_o his_o favourite_n they_o live_v long_o upon_o horseflesh_n hides_n leather_n dog_n and_o cat_n hardly_o
write_v a_o mercenary_a treatise_n call_v mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v the_o king_n to_o have_v any_o title_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n or_o his_o subject_n any_o more_o right_o to_o fish_v in_o they_o than_o the_o dutch_a or_o any_o other_o nation_n but_o how_o consistible_a this_o treatise_n be_v to_o truth_n antiquity_n the_o sacred_a scripture_n or_o to_o grotius_n himself_o or_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o countryman_n be_v now_o fit_a to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o since_o i_o have_v as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v assert_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o my_o country_n at_o home_n i_o will_v with_o that_o sincerity_n that_o become_v a_o englishman_n endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v the_o honour_n of_o it_o abroad_o especial_o in_o our_o king_n sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n which_o grotius_n so_o absurd_o in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la endeavour_n to_o rob_v they_o of_o a_o answer_n to_o grotius_n his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o be_v show_v how_o often_o he_o contradict_v himself_o how_o ignorant_a he_o be_v in_o all_o principle_n and_o method_n in_o reason_v and_o how_o impossible_o contrary_a his_o pretend_a argument_n be_v to_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o ancient_a authority_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v hereupon_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v before_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_n as_o how_o the_o case_n stand_v between_o the_o king_n and_o dutch_n when_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la and_o that_o we_o may_v avoid_v the_o endless_a confusion_n which_o grotius_n above_o all_o other_o writer_n abound_v in_o i_o require_v these_o premise_n first_o that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o use_v of_o man._n second_o that_o no_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o earth_n do_v live_v out_o of_o society_n three_o that_o in_o society_n the_o office_n of_o command_v and_o obey_v be_v necessary_a four_o that_o anarchy_n be_v as_o abhorrent_n among_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o upon_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o as_o impossible_a for_o man_n to_o subsist_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o five_o piracy_n by_o sea_n be_v a_o crime_n equal_a to_o theft_n by_o land_n six_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o sea_n without_o lawful_a authority_n be_v a_o crime_n equal_a to_o murder_n by_o land_n note_v grotius_n answer_v not_o one_o of_o these_o principle_n nor_o show_v by_o any_o authority_n when_o or_o where_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o usurpation_n whereas_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v practise_v by_o king_n and_o state_n as_o old_a as_o there_o be_v record_n of_o any_o time_n but_o only_o feign_v premise_n not_o only_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n of_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o antiquity_n but_o such_o as_o be_v absurd_a blasphemous_a 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archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n and_o archdeacon_n etc._n etc._n as_o it_o stand_v now_o establish_v and_o as_o by_o right_a it_o ought_v to_o stand_v which_o be_v interpret_v to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la they_o also_o make_v sixteen_o canon_n and_o goodman_n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n for_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v the_o oath_n and_o canon_n be_v suspend_v be_v encourage_v by_o montague_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o laud_v '_o be_v creature_n who_o goodman_n say_v have_v in_o his_o person_n visit_v and_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o pope_n nuncio_n and_o receive_v his_o letter_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o son_n who_o be_v then_o travel_v to_o rome_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n have_v extraordinary_a entertainment_n there_o nor_o do_v the_o convocation_n stay_v here_o but_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o benevolence_n of_o six_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o six_o year_n the_o refuser_n to_o be_v suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v to_o such_o a_o extremity_n do_v the_o clergy_n push_v thing_n in_o this_o tetchy_a and_o disorderly_a time_n but_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o guess_v the_o spring_n which_o set_v all_o these_o wheel_n in_o motion_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o clergy_n who_o now_o tax_v their_o fellow_n subject_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o commons_o shall_v ever_o hereafter_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o commons_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n chap._n iii_o a_o continuation_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o november_n the_o parliament_n meet_v and_o the_o nation_n which_o for_o above_o fifteen_o year_n have_v be_v ride_v by_o a_o more_o than_o french_a government_n now_o look_v upon_o the_o parliament_n i_o mean_v the_o house_n to_o become_v their_o redeemer_n and_o by_o how_o much_o more_o honour_n the_o nation_n give_v they_o so_o much_o less_o they_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n and_o here_o again_o you_o may_v see_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o prince_n who_o treat_v their_o 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shall_v call_v a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n nor_o do_v mr._n may_v give_v any_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o trouble_v beside_o mr._n may_n say_v the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n have_v break_v up_o the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n which_o the_o scot_n complain_v of_o the_o business_n of_o state_n depend_v as_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n so_o here_o again_o mr._n may_n make_v the_o scots_a party_n and_o judge_n in_o their_o own_o cause_n and_o be_v not_o ingenuous_a in_o thus_o charge_v the_o king_n at_o random_n and_o not_o show_v what_o business_n of_o state_n be_v then_o depend_v it_o be_v fit_a therefore_o to_o show_v what_o business_n of_o state_n be_v then_o depend_v before_o mr._n may_n rational_a man_n shall_v be_v so_o trouble_v at_o the_o king_n be_v break_v up_o the_o parliament_n the_o scot_n have_v as_o before_z say_v violate_a all_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n on_o their_o part_n 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many_o soldier_n as_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o castle_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o scot_n to_o be_v more_o than_o be_v needful_a that_o dunbritton_n castle_n be_v garrison_v by_o english_a soldier_n and_o why_o may_v not_o the_o king_n do_v it_o for_o the_o english_a as_o well_o as_o scot_n be_v his_o subject_n but_o i_o dare_v say_v if_o these_o have_v be_v the_o honest_a rational_a englishman_n may_n speak_v of_o neither_o he_o nor_o the_o scot_n will_v ever_o have_v complain_v of_o it_o that_o the_o scot_n which_o trade_a to_o england_n and_o ireland_n sure_a they_o mean_v pedlar_n prohibit_v by_o law_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v new_a oath_n contrary_a to_o their_o covenant_n and_o altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n whereas_o their_o covenant_n be_v a_o new_a oath_n contrary_a to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o new_a oath_n why_o do_v neither_o the_o scot_n nor_o mr._n may_v name_v they_o or_o if_o any_o such_o be_v impose_v that_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n that_o i_o say_v they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o any_o one_o article_n of_o the_o pacification_n unless_o the_o scot_n or_o mr._n may_n can_v make_v new_a article_n of_o pacification_n and_o other_o than_o those_o before_o mention_v the_o king_n mr._n may_n say_v imprison_v those_o lord_n send_v one_o of_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o command_v a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o be_v draw_v against_o he_o concern_v a_o letter_n which_o the_o scotish_n covenanter_n have_v write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n french_z king_n have_v be_v as_o well_o for_o his_o assistance_n and_o lowden_n have_v subscribe_v it_o but_o the_o accusation_n be_v frivolous_a easy_o answer_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o because_o these_o letter_n be_v not_o send_v at_o all_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v before_o the_o pacification_n upon_o which_o a_o oblivion_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v so_o here_o be_v two_o impertinent_a and_o frivolous_a answer_n to_o excuse_v a_o most_o treasonable_a and_o rebellious_a conspiracy_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o foreign_a power_n into_o scotland_n for_o it_o be_v subscribe_v by_o rothes_n montross_n lesley_n marre_n montgomery_n lowden_n and_o forester_n under_o the_o title_n of_o au_n roy_n or_o our_o king_n to_z lewis_z 13._o the_o first_o be_v that_o those_o letter_n be_v not_o send_v at_o all_o because_o they_o be_v intercept_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquair_n the_o king_n commissioner_n in_o scotland_n if_o mr._n may_v have_v not_o be_v a_o christian_n yet_o the_o very_a heathen_a by_o the_o light_n of_o humane_a nature_n can_v have_v inform_v he_o that_o scelus_fw-la intra_fw-la se_fw-la tacitum_fw-la qui_fw-la cogitat_fw-la ullum_fw-la facti_fw-la crimen_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o if_o conspiracy_n of_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n against_o prince_n shall_v be_v esteem_v frivolous_a unless_o they_o evade_v into_o action_n prince_n and_o state_n too_o will_v be_v in_o a_o very_a unsecure_a state_n and_o all_o counsel_n and_o endeavour_n to_o prevent_v they_o will_v be_v vain_a and_o frivolous_a and_o i_o say_v here_o be_v a_o double_a overt-act_n in_o this_o conspiracy_n one_o the_o conspirator_n meet_v the_o other_o the_o subscribe_v the_o paper_n the_o other_o answer_n that_o the_o pacification_n be_v after_o the_o subscription_n and_o so_o there_o be_v a_o oblivion_n upon_o it_o but_o the_o pacification_n be_v reciprocal_a between_o the_o king_n and_o scot_n and_o if_o the_o scot_n first_o break_v the_o pacification_n as_o they_o do_v let_v they_o take_v all_o that_o follow_v and_o therefore_o the_o king_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o perform_v his_o part_n nor_o the_o scot_n to_o complain_v if_o the_o king_n have_v hang_v and_o quarter_v lowden_n the_o war_n mr._n may_n say_v p._n 16._o go_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n command_v in_o chief_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_z not_o be_v in_o health_n who_o be_v appoint_v general_n but_o if_o mr._n may_n have_v be_v ingenuous_a and_o impartial_a he_o shall_v have_v tell_v on_o which_o side_n the_o war_n begin_v which_o he_o do_v not_o but_o only_o say_v the_o scot_n have_v not_o be_v backward_o for_o have_v be_v debar_v of_o their_o trade_n and_o lose_v their_o ship_n by_o seizure_n they_o enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n express_v their_o intention_n in_o write_v to_o the_o english_a and_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n admit_v all_o this_o to_o be_v true_a the_o scot_n shall_v first_o have_v represent_v this_o to_o the_o king_n and_o what_o be_v their_o loss_n by_o be_v debar_v of_o their_o trade_n and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o ship_n so_o seize_v and_o upon_o denial_n to_o have_v grant_v letter_n of_o reprisal_n till_o they_o have_v recover_v satisfaction_n but_o of_o this_o mr._n may_n say_v not_o one_o word_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v or_o believe_v the_o scot_n ever_o do_v demand_v satisfaction_n before_o they_o enter_v england_n in_o open_a hostility_n and_o in_o defiance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o english_a nation_n and_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o bring_v their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v without_o precedent_n or_o such_o as_o never_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o people_n for_o they_o enter_v england_n and_o maintain_v their_o army_n by_o plunder_n and_o rapine_n upon_o the_o english_a and_o when_o lesley_n come_v to_o newborn_n upon_o tine_n he_o crave_v leave_v of_o my_o lord_n conway_n order_v by_o the_o king_n to_o guard_v the_o pass_v there_o to_o pass_v with_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n which_o my_o lord_n conway_n grant_v with_o a_o considerable_a number_n but_o not_o with_o his_o army_n hereupon_o lesley_n who_o have_v the_o night_n before_o plant_v nine_o piece_n of_o cannon_n on_o
king_n be_v know_v of_o both_o one_o be_v to_o have_v deliver_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n but_o sir_n william_n balfour_n the_o lieutenant_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o here_o note_n the_o king_n make_v balfour_n a_o scot_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n one_o of_o the_o great_a place_n of_o trust_n in_o england_n without_o any_o complaint_n of_o the_o parliament_n whenas_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n in_o their_o second_o demand_v make_v to_o the_o king_n will_v have_v no_o stranger_n to_o command_v or_o inhabit_v in_o any_o castle_n of_o the_o king_n be_v without_o their_o consent_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o treason_n chief_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o why_o all_o when_o but_o two_o mr._n may_n say_v be_v a_o design_n to_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n which_o be_v in_o the_o north_n and_o not_o yet_o disband_v this_o army_n they_o have_v deal_v with_o to_o engage_v against_o the_o parliament_n sit_v and_o as_o they_o allege_v 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treason_n i_o will_v do_v it_o and_o not_o follow_v sir_n richard_n baker_n nor_o franklin_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v deem_v to_o be_v partial_a to_o the_o king_n cause_n but_o mr._n whitlock_n who_o no_o man_n believe_v to_o be_v so_o who_o fol._n 44._o b._n say_v june_n 19_o it_o be_v vote_v that_o the_o scot_n shall_v receive_v 100000_o l._n of_o the_o 300000_o l._n the_o scot_n by_o a_o paper_n pretend_a necessity_n for_o 125000_o l._n in_o present_a the_o parliament_n take_v off_o 10000_o l._n of_o 50000_o l._n which_o they_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o english_a army_n and_o order_v it_o for_o the_o scot_n the_o lord_n piercy_n commissary_n wilmot_n and_o ashburnham_n member_n of_o parliament_n sit_v together_o and_o murmur_v at_o it_o wilmoâ—_n step_v up_o and_o say_v that_o if_o such_o paper_n of_o the_o scot_n can_v procure_v monies_n he_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o english_a army_n will_v soon_o do_v the_o like_a and_o this_o cause_v the_o english_a 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falsehood_n mr._n may_n say_v have_v as_o yet_o declare_v no_o enmity_n against_o the_o english_a parliament_n from_o the_o same_o author_n he_o say_v it_o be_v to_o make_v sure_a of_o those_o nobleman_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o doubt_v of_o as_o not_o will_v to_o serve_v his_o turn_n against_o england_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o about_o september_n letter_n come_v to_o the_o stand_a committee_n at_o westminster_n that_o a_o treasonable_a plot_n be_v discover_v there_o against_o the_o great_a peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o say_v not_o which_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o the_o stand_a committee_n fear_v some_o mischief_n from_o the_o same_o spring_n place_v strong_a guard_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n but_o in_o all_o this_o the_o fox_n be_v the_o finder_n and_o mr._n may_v as_o partial_a and_o false_a as_o in_o all_o he_o say_v before_o the_o truth_n be_v jealousy_n and_o fear_n be_v foment_v by_o the_o parliamentarian_o and_o even_o by_o the_o member_n 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and_o before_o his_o answer_n make_v to_o it_o which_o come_v forth_o short_o after_o to_o all_o the_o head_n of_o it_o now_o let_v any_o show_v a_o precedent_n when_o one_o state_n in_o parliament_n appeal_v to_o the_o people_n and_o arraign_v the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o two_o state_n unheard_a and_o against_o the_o king_n express_a desire_n and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apollo_n and_o if_o the_o end_v be_v first_o consider_v in_o every_o action_n what_o can_v be_v the_o end_n of_o publish_v this_o remonstrance_n or_o how_o can_v it_o tend_v to_o the_o settle_v the_o distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o make_v this_o difference_n between_o reproof_n and_o reproach_n reproof_n be_v private_o to_o admonish_v another_o of_o such_o speech_n and_o action_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o reputation_n and_o fortune_n so_o as_o this_o other_o may_v avoid_v they_o for_o the_o future_a reproach_n be_v to_o divulge_v the_o speech_n and_o action_n of_o another_o to_o the_o 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mr._n pym_n mr._n hambden_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o mr._n stroud_n which_o be_v do_v but_o their_o person_n be_v not_o meet_v with_o the_o king_n cause_v then_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n against_o those_o five_o member_n to_o be_v exhibit_v 1._o for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n and_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o to_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n by_o foul_a aspersion_n on_o his_o majesty_n and_o government_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n and_o 〈◊〉_d make_v he_o odious_a 2._o to_o draw_v his_o army_n to_o disobedience_n and_o to_o side_n with_o they_o iâ—_n their_o traitorous_a design_n 3._o that_o they_o traitorous_o invite_v and_o encourage_v a_o foreign_a power_n tâ—_n invade_v england_n 4._o that_o they_o traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o very_a right_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n 5._o for_o endeavour_v to_o compel_v the_o parliament_n to_o join_v with_o they_o 〈◊〉_d their_o traitorous_a design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v actual_o raise_v and_o countenance_v tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n this_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-privilege_n mr._n may_n say_v happen_v in_o a_o strange_a time_n to_o divert_v the_o kingdom_n from_o relieve_v ireland_n and_o do_v not_o the_o commons_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n do_v so_o too_o and_o when_o man_n especial_o prince_n be_v reproach_v and_o defame_v regular_a action_n be_v not_o always_o consequent_a the_o censure_n of_o the_o king_n act_n be_v various_o scan_v by_o man_n of_o different_a affection_n the_o royalist_n say_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o treason_n felony_n or_o so_o much_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o commons_o frame_v and_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o unparalleled_a action_n of_o any_o king_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o all_o freedom_n not_o only_o in_o the_o accusation_n of_o their_o member_n ransack_v and_o search_v their_o study_n and_o paper_n and_o seek_v to_o apprehend_v their_o person_n but_o now_o in_o a_o hostile_a way_n he_o the_o king_n threaten_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o house_n this_o be_v jan._n 5._o 1641._o and_o after_o the_o commons_o publish_v another_o vote_n that_o if_o any_o arrest_v a_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n only_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o that_o the_o come_n of_o papist_n and_o soldier_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 500_o arm_a man_n mr._n may_n say_v but_o 300_o and_o mr._n whitlock_n say_v with_o his_o guard_n of_o pensioner_n and_o follow_v by_o about_o 200_o of_o his_o courtier_n with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o house_n be_v a_o traitorous_a design_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n they_o vindicate_v the_o five_o member_n and_o declare_v that_o a_o paper_n issue_v out_o for_o apprehend_v they_o be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a how_o can_v they_o tell_v before_o they_o hear_v both_o party_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o house_n and_o require_v the_o name_n of_o those_o who_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o issue_v out_o that_o paper_n and_o the_o article_n against_o the_o five_o member_n which_o if_o the_o king_n have_v do_v they_o will_v have_v be_v expose_v to_o more_o violence_n of_o the_o rabble_n than_o those_o which_o befall_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n which_o come_v from_o the_o city_n to_o westminster_n where_o they_o offer_v many_o affront_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 51._o a._n but_o of_o this_o no_o notice_n be_v take_v by_o the_o commons_o or_o lord_n that_o i_o can_v find_v so_o that_o as_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o time_n than_o go_v it_o be_v a_o notorious_a breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n to_o demand_v five_o member_n to_o answer_v article_n of_o high-treason_n but_o none_o in_o the_o rabble_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n to_o affront_n and_o use_v violence_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o who_o be_v come_v to_o do_v their_o duty_n and_o service_n in_o parliament_n these_o action_n mr._n may_n p._n 41._o call_n petition_v by_o the_o rabble_n and_o many_o time_n to_o utter_v rude_a speech_n against_o some_o lord_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v evil_a adviser_n of_o the_o king_n which_o however_o it_o be_v mean_v produce_v ill_a consequence_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o move_v the_o king_n to_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o grieve_v the_o people_n as_o arm_v he_o with_o a_o excuse_n of_o leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o city_n for_o fear_n of_o what_o may_v
what_o thanks_o now_o have_v sir_n philip_n stapleton_n sir_n william_n waller_n and_o major_a general_n massey_n for_o all_o their_o valiant_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n whilst_o oliver_n be_v whistle_v to_o his_o cambridg_n teem_n of_o committee-man_n a_o new_a tune_n of_o the_o way_n of_o ordinance_n dispensation_n righteousness_n and_o providence_n and_o whereto_o can_v they_o go_v to_o find_v relief_n glyn_n have_v so_o little_a wit_n as_o to_o believe_v the_o law_n will_v be_v his_o protection_n and_o so_o do_v abide_v a_o trial_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v in_o his_o measure_n for_o though_o he_o defend_v himself_o with_o much_o prudence_n yet_o he_o be_v discharge_v from_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n during_o their_o pleasure_n but_o the_o house_n proceed_v high_a against_o sir_n john_n maynard_n and_o order_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o and_o order_v nichols_n to_o be_v take_v 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whereof_o they_o have_v adventure_v their_o life_n as_o far_o as_o the_o army_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o militia_n may_v be_v put_v again_o into_o the_o same_o hand_n in_o which_o it_o be_v put_v with_o the_o parliament's_n and_o city_n consent_n by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o four_o of_o may._n upon_o the_o read_n of_o this_o petition_n the_o lord_n revoke_v the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n and_o renew_v that_o of_o the_o four_o of_o may_n and_o send_v it_o down_o to_o the_o commons_o for_o their_o consent_n and_o keep_v back_o some_o of_o the_o commons_o till_o the_o member_n within_o agree_v with_o the_o lord_n and_o then_o they_o return_v and_o after_o some_o time_n they_o or_o some_o other_o upon_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o house_n take_v the_o speaker_n and_o thrust_v he_o back_o into_o the_o chair_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o and_o the_o member_n till_o they_o enforce_v they_o to_o pass_v a_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n and_o then_o both_o house_n adjourn_v for_o four_o day_n in_o this_o interval_n the_o member_n which_o favour_v the_o army_n and_o the_o speaker_n of_o both_o house_n go_v to_o the_o army_n and_o there_o complain_v of_o the_o violence_n upon_o the_o parliament_n though_o none_o be_v do_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o the_o four_o day_n adjournment_n the_o house_n meet_v and_o the_o lord_n choose_v my_o lord_n hunsdon_n their_o speaker_n and_o the_o commons_o mr._n henry_n pelham_n and_o pass_v these_o vote_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o london_n 2._o that_o the_o militia_n of_o london_n shall_v be_v authorize_v to_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n 3._o that_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o militia_n to_o choose_v a_o general_n and_o 4._o that_o the_o 11_o member_n impeach_v by_o the_o army_n shall_v take_v their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n this_o be_v upon_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n the_o citizen_n arm_v with_o these_o power_n proceed_v to_o raise_v force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n major-general_n massey_n and_o colonel_n pointz_n but_o these_o though_o numerous_a be_v sudden_o raise_v so_o as_o the_o soldier_n not_o be_v well_o list_v it_o be_v like_o no_o great_a opposition_n can_v be_v make_v against_o a_o old_a experience_a and_o victorious_a army_n beside_o the_o borough_n of_o southwark_n be_v general_o for_o the_o army_n and_o a_o party_n of_o the_o army_n seize_v upon_o the_o block-house_n at_o gravesend_n and_o block_v up_o the_o city_n by_o water_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o army_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n now_o desert_n their_o three_o general_n waller_n massey_n and_o pointz_n and_o send_v to_o fairfax_n for_o a_o pacification_n which_o he_o grant_v they_o upon_o these_o term_n 1._o that_o they_o shall_v desert_v the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v and_o the_o 11_o member_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v recall_v their_o declaration_n late_o divulge_v 3._o that_o they_o shall_v relinquish_v their_o present_a militia_n 4._o that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o general_n all_o their_o fort_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n 5._o that_o they_o shall_v disband_v all_o the_o force_n they_o have_v late_o â—aised_v and_o do_v all_o thing_n else_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o public_a tranquillity_n all_o which_o the_o city_n submit_v to_o so_o the_o speaker_n and_o member_n which_o have_v run_v to_o the_o army_n return_v again_o and_o annul_v all_o the_o act_n and_o order_n which_o have_v pass_v since_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n last_o here_o observe_v that_o the_o member_n which_o do_v not_o run_v to_o the_o army_n but_o meet_v in_o time_n and_o place_n according_a to_o that_o adjournment_n be_v as_o much_o a_o parliament_n as_o those_o which_o continue_v at_o westminster_n after_o the_o king_n leave_v they_o and_o the_o member_n which_o meet_v at_o oxford_n be_v as_o much_o a_o parliament_n as_o those_o which_o meet_v after_o they_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o army_n when_o the_o member_n be_v return_v the_o commons_o vote_v a_o impeachment_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n lincoln_n and_o middlesex_n and_o the_o lord_n berkley_n hunsdon_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n and_o maynard_n such_o a_o stalking-horse_n be_v treason_n now_o make_v and_o the_o crime_n no_o more_o than_o what_o themselves_o have_v do_v after_o the_o king_n leave_v they_o and_o sir_n john_n gage_n the_o lord-mayor_n alderman_n bunce_n langham_n cullam_n and_o adam_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o high-treason_n for_o force_v the_o parliament_n but_o if_o this_o be_v treason_n in_o they_o before_o the_o next_o year_n go_v round_o you_o will_v see_v cromwell_n out-treason_n this_o a_o bar_n and_o half_a and_o as_o sir_n phil._n gurney_n sir_n henry_n garoway_n and_o sir_n george_n whitmore_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n so_o now_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o army_n during_o these_o discord_n and_o confusion_n the_o scot_n be_v in_o great_a grumble_n that_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n which_o unite_v both_o kingdom_n in_o adherence_n to_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o overspreading_a of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o be_v so_o much_o more_o lament_v by_o how_o much_o after_o their_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o king_n both_o house_n vote_v that_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o pass_v proposition_n for_o peace_n they_o will_v do_v nothing_o which_o may_v break_v the_o union_n and_o affection_n of_o both_o kingdom_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o this_o be_v the_o 28_o of_o december_n 1646._o now_o both_o faction_n parliament_n and_o army_n
send_v a_o squadron_n under_o sir_n john_n lawson_n to_o that_o end_n and_o the_o dutch_a send_v another_o command_v by_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n seem_o but_o not_o design_o for_o to_o join_v sir_n john_n against_o the_o algerines_n for_o de_fw-fr ruiter_n after_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o strait_o abandon_v sir_n john_n lawson_n and_o sail_v to_o cape_n verd_fw-mi and_o dispossess_v the_o english_a of_o their_o factory_n nor_o do_v he_o stay_v there_o but_o sail_v thence_o he_o attempt_v barbadoes_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o loss_n but_o with_o better_a success_n he_o sail_v to_o long-island_n where_o he_o make_v great_a depradation_n this_o double-dealing_a of_o the_o dutch_a alarm_v the_o parliament_n so_o as_o they_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o king_n be_v well_o dispose_v to_o it_o have_v before_o design_v it_o as_o many_o thought_n and_o so_o take_v this_o occasion_n for_o it_o nor_o be_v the_o city_n of_o london_n less_o forward_a than_o the_o parliament_n for_o promote_a this_o war_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n furnish_v the_o king_n with_o several_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o which_o both_o house_n give_v the_o city_n thanks_o upon_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o november_n 1665._o the_o king_n the_o day_n before_o make_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o commons_o mr._n speaker_n and_o you_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a my_o pain_n to_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v a_o vile_a jealousy_n which_o some_o ill_a man_n scatter_v abroad_o and_o which_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v never_o sink_v into_o the_o breast_n of_o any_o man_n who_o be_v worthy_a to_o sit_v upon_o your_o bench_n that_o when_o you_o have_v give_v i_o a_o noble_a and_o proportionable_a supply_n for_o the_o support_n of_o a_o war_n i_o may_v be_v induce_v by_o some_o evil_a counsellor_n for_o they_o will_v be_v think_v to_o think_v very_o respectful_o of_o my_o person_n to_o make_v a_o sudden_a peace_n and_o get_v all_o the_o money_n for_o my_o own_o private_a occasion_n but_o let_v i_o tell_v you_o and_o you_o may_v be_v confident_a of_o it_o that_o when_o i_o be_o compel_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n for_o the_o protection_n honour_n and_o benefit_n of_o my_o subject_n i_o will_v god_n will_v not_o make_v a_o peace_n but_o upon_o the_o obtain_n and_o secure_v those_o end_n for_o which_o the_o war_n be_v enter_v into_o and_o when_o that_o can_v be_v do_v no_o good_a man_n will_v be_v sorry_a for_o the_o determination_n of_o it_o but_o the_o war_n be_v not_o declare_v till_o the_o 22d_o of_o february_n follow_v but_o here_o i_o observe_v that_o neither_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n hide_v nor_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n southampton_n be_v present_a in_o council_n at_o it_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o any_o man_n conversant_a in_o our_o government_n that_o the_o king_n in_o less_o than_o four_o year_n and_o a_o half_a after_o his_o restoration_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o a_o necessity_n of_o borrow_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n of_o the_o city_n for_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o army_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o convention_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v settle_v the_o excise_n on_o he_o which_o be_v cess_v at_o 500000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o custom_n at_o 600000_o l._n and_o chimney-money_n worth_a 150000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o 12_o car._n 2._o c._n 26._o grant_v the_o king_n the_o arrear_n of_o twelve_o month_n assessment_n commence_v the_o 25_o of_o december_n 1659._o and_o c._n 29._o give_v the_o king_n 70000_o l._n and_o c._n 34._o also_o the_o post-office_n worth_a 50000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 3._o vest_v in_o the_o king_n the_o arrear_n of_o the_o excise_n and_o new_a impost_n and_o in_o the_o second_o session_n cap._n 3_o the_o parliament_n give_v the_o king_n 1270000_o l._n and_o cap._n 5._o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n and_o c._n 8._o give_v the_o poor_a cavalier_n 60000_o l._n that_o the_o king_n may_v never_o hear_v more_o of_o they_o and_o c._n 9_o grant_v a_o further_a relief_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o maim_a officer_n which_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n father_n and_o also_o cap._n 15._o four_o entire_a subsidy_n by_o the_o laity_n and_o four_o by_o the_o clergy_n beside_o all_o the_o forfeit_v estate_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n so_o that_o the_o excise_n custom_n chimney-money_n post-office_n and_o forfeit_v estate_n at_o a_o moderate_a computation_n may_v be_v compute_v at_o 1600000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la a_o new_a addition_n to_o the_o crown_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v not_o only_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n be_v exchange_v for_o part_n of_o the_o hereditary_a excise_n and_o if_o you_o compute_v but_o six_o month_n arrear_n of_o the_o twelve_o month_n assessment_n at_o 70000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la begin_v at_o christmas_n 1659._o this_o will_v amount_v to_o 420000_o l._n and_o the_o arrear_n 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ask_v be_v settle_v by_o middleton_n one_o will_v have_v think_v no_o more_o can_v be_v do_v yet_o another_o law_n must_v be_v pass_v entitle_v the_o humble_a tender_a whereby_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o king_n twenty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n sufficient_o arm_v and_o furnish_v with_o forty_o day_n provision_n to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n at_o his_o majesty_n call_n and_o also_o that_o all_o scots-man_n from_o sixteen_o to_o sixty_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v further_o use_v of_o they_o shall_v hazard_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n as_o they_o shall_v he_o call_v by_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o sacred_a person_n authority_n and_o government_n to_o march_v into_o any_o part_n of_o scotland_n england_n or_o ireland_n for_o the_o suppress_n any_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o intestine_a trouble_n or_o any_o other_o service_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n honour_n etc._n etc._n be_v 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sit_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n than_o ever_o any_o french_a king_n do_v before_o nor_o be_v the_o dutch_a behindhand_o but_o make_v proportionable_a advances_n not_o doubt_v but_o the_o king_n will_v make_v good_a his_o proportion_n according_a to_o the_o league_n so_o late_o make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o in_o case_n the_o french_a king_n make_v any_o attempt_n upon_o they_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n 1670_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o aid_n grant_v the_o king_n in_o april_n before_o my_o lord-keeper_n bridgman_n tell_v the_o parliament_n the_o great_a care_n his_o majesty_n have_v of_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n since_o their_o last_o recess_n and_o that_o beside_o the_o triple_a alliance_n he_o have_v make_v many_o advantageous_a alliance_n both_o for_o security_n and_o profit_n of_o trade_n with_o the_o swede_n dane_n spaniard_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n but_o since_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a 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which_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o turkish_a and_o tartar_a empire_n we_o will_v be_v a_o little_a particular_a in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v most_o amaze_a be_v that_o the_o king_n in_o appearance_n a_o protestant_n and_o a_o free_a independent_a king_n so_o use_v by_o the_o french_a king_n in_o his_o exile_n and_o since_o his_o restoration_n shall_v be_v so_o forward_o in_o join_v with_o a_o faithless_a and_o boundless_a ambitious_a neighbour_a prince_n which_o if_o his_o design_n have_v succeed_v have_v involve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o christendom_n the_o vizard-mask_n under_o which_o the_o popish_a party_n cover_v their_o hypocrisy_n in_o propagate_a their_o catholic_n cause_n for_o plain-dealing_a must_v never_o be_v expect_v in_o it_o in_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v time_n be_v arminianism_n which_o then_o have_v the_o ascendant_n in_o laud'_v regency_n but_o since_o the_o king_n restoration_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n be_v so_o fierce_o prosecute_v by_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v judge_v that_o the_o dispense_n with_o penal_a law_n against_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v conjoin_v the_o protestant_a dissenter_n interest_n with_o the_o popish_a and_o this_o not_o only_o appear_v by_o practice_n but_o by_o design_n in_o coleman_n letter_n to_o father_n ferier_z and_o la_fw-fr chaise_n the_o french_a king_n confessor_n as_o before_o the_o first_o dutch_a war_n the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n for_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o do_v he_o before_o the_o second_o war._n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o designer_n of_o this_o war_n get_v some_o secret_a oath_n or_o promise_n from_o the_o king_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v the_o like_a again_o for_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o he_o will_v stand_v by_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n and_o sure_o nothing_o but_o queen_n money_n will_v have_v get_v he_o off_o however_o these_o conspirator_n be_v more_o zealous_a than_o politic_a for_o before_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n in_o england_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n 1671_o he_o issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n in_o ireland_n wherein_o he_o grant_v general_a licence_n to_o all_o papist_n to_o live_v in_o corporation_n exercise_v trade_n there_o and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n as_o other_o subject_n ought_v to_o do_v which_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n than_o his_o protestant_a subject_n have_v for_o by_o their_o charter_n all_o who_o be_v not_o free_a of_o the_o corporation_n can_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o privilege_n but_o that_o the_o catholic_n design_n may_v take_v deep_a root_n and_o continuance_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n son_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o princess_n his_o daughter_n be_v breed_v up_o in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n care_n must_v be_v take_v to_o establish_v the_o popish_a for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v for_o which_o it_o be_v expedient_a the_o duke_n shall_v marry_v some_o popish_a princess_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o arch-dutchess_n of_o inspruck_n be_v propound_v and_o a_o treaty_n enter_v into_o upon_o it_o but_o though_o the_o princess_n religion_n please_v the_o french_a king_n yet_o the_o interest_n this_o marriage_n will_v bring_v with_o it_o do_v not_o so_o that_o though_o the_o treaty_n be_v far_o advance_v yet_o the_o french_a king_n who_o rule_v all_o the_o roast_n propound_v the_o princess_n of_o modena_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o little_a italian_a prince_n and_o a_o dependant_a of_o the_o french_a king_n yet_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o against_o all_o endeavour_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o the_o arch-dutchess_n prevail_v the_o french_a king_n have_v adopt_v she_o a_o daughter_n of_o france_n and_o give_v she_o a_o portion_n but_o while_o these_o design_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o dark_a here_o in_o england_n the_o french_a king_n bare-faced_n by_o his_o ambassador_n at_o vienna_n in_o a_o solemn_a speech_n declare_v that_o his_o master_n have_v undertake_v the_o war_n against_o holland_n for_o propagate_a the_o catholic_n cause_n and_o that_o all_o good_a christian_n be_v bind_v to_o join_v with_o he_o to_o extirpate_v heresy_n and_o that_o he_o will_v restore_v all_o his_o conquest_n to_o re-establish_a the_o true_a worship_n banish_v out_o of_o the_o holland_n mean_v the_o unite_a netherlands_o territory_n which_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o mr._n secretary_n trevor_n appeal_n etc._n etc._n now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o agreeable_a these_o man_n moral_n be_v to_o their_o religious_a pretence_n in_o lay_v the_o scene_n for_o this_o design_a 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january_n and_o the_o same_o day_n issue_v out_o writ_n for_o a_o new_a one_o to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o of_o march_n follow_v which_o be_v just_a 40_o day_n between_o the_o test_n and_o return_n in_o this_o interval_n the_o blaze_n of_o the_o parliament_n vote_n of_o their_o apprehension_n of_o a_o damnable_a and_o hellish_a popish_a plot_n have_v take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o general_a and_o the_o whig_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o in_o this_o short_a interval_n run_v down_o the_o tory_n without_o opposition_n nay_o even_o the_o king_n himself_o apprehend_v there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o attain_v his_o end_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n but_o by_o seem_v zealous_a in_o the_o prosecute_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o long_o be_v govern_v by_o favourite_n and_o single_a council_n there_o have_v be_v several_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n centre_v in_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o papist_n and_o the_o presumptive_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o come_v to_o any_o vote_n upon_o it_o yet_o resolve_v upon_o the_o 8_o of_o november_n to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o duke_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o person_n and_o council_n and_o in_o conformity_n therewith_o the_o duke_n go_v or_o be_v send_v into_o holland_n and_o upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n acquaint_v they_o how_o great_a thing_n he_o have_v already_o do_v for_o the_o prevent_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n as_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o popish_a lord_n from_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o several_a man_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o plot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n edmundbury_n godfrey_n but_o above_o all_o that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o brother_n from_o he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v malicious_a man_n room_n to_o say_v he_o have_v not_o remove_v all_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o influence_n he_o towards_o popish_a counsel_n and_o tell_v that_o as_o he_o have_v not_o be_v slack_a in_o put_v the_o present_a law_n in_o execution_n against_o papist_n so_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v in_o make_v such_o further_a law_n as_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n against_o popery_n and_o then_o demand_v a_o supply_n and_o conclude_v with_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v this_o a_o heal_a parliament_n the_o house_n choose_v mr._n seymour_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v their_o speaker_n in_o this_o but_o the_o king_n reject_v he_o which_o be_v no_o good_a presage_v of_o a_o heal_a parliament_n and_o so_o the_o commons_o choose_v mr._n serjeant_n gregory_n and_o the_o king_n accept_v he_o the_o commons_o begin_v where_o the_o last_o parliament_n leave_v in_o prosecute_a their_o impeachment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n and_o the_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o tower_n but_o who_o shall_v be_v first_o try_v and_o what_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o vote_v in_o their_o impeachment_n and_o their_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n run_v quite_o through_o this_o session_n wherein_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o seldom_o agree_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o danby_n case_n more_o favourable_o speak_v of_o one_o that_o though_o he_o be_v prosecute_v several_a week_n after_o the_o popish_a lord_n be_v commit_v yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o proceed_v in_o their_o impeachment_n against_o the_o popish_a lord_n before_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o earl_n plea_n the_o other_o be_v a_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_n that_o no_o commoner_n whatsoever_o shall_v presume_v to_o maintain_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n '_o s_o pardon_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n first_o obtain_v and_o that_o the_o person_n so_o do_v shall_v be_v account_v betrayer_n of_o england_n and_o there_o be_v no_o nobleman_n a_o profess_a lawyer_n so_o that_o though_o the_o earl_n plea_n upon_o his_o pardon_n be_v matter_n of_o law_n yet_o no_o commoner_n must_v presume_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n the_o king_n beside_o his_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n beyond_o sea_n that_o the_o world_n may_v now_o see_v how_o otherways_o he_o be_v become_v a_o new_a man_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1679_o make_v this_o declaration_n in_o council_n and_o in_o parliament_n and_o after_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n how_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n and_o jealousy_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n whereby_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n be_v become_v too_o weak_a to_o preserve_v itself_o which_o proceed_v from_o his_o use_n of_o a_o single_a ministry_n and_o of_o private_a advice_n and_o therefore_o profess_v his_o resolution_n to_o lay_v they_o aside_o for_o the_o future_a and_o be_v advise_v by_o those_o who_o he_o have_v then_o choose_v for_o his_o council_n in_o all_o his_o weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n together_o with_o the_o frequent_a advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n in_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o in_o this_o council_n be_v many_o worthy_a member_n my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n be_v precedent_n of_o it_o and_o the_o than_o sir_n henry_n capel_n and_o sir_n william_n temple_n member_n of_o it_o but_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n be_v add_v to_o the_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n into_o holland_n have_v not_o the_o king_n be_v desire_a effect_n the_o commons_o beside_o the_o dread_a of_o the_o popish_a plot_n as_o well_o at_o present_a but_o more_o in_o consequence_n after_o the_o king_n have_v declare_v he_o will_v not_o alter_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o right_a line_n be_v no_o way_n satisfy_v with_o the_o disbursement_n of_o the_o money_n nor_o the_o disband_n the_o army_n yet_o be_v resolve_v it_o shall_v be_v do_v and_o vote_v another_o sum_n of_o 26462_o l._n for_o it_o but_o it_o be_v not_o carry_v without_o some_o difficulty_n that_o these_o money_n shall_v be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n but_o chamber_n of_o london_n however_o the_o commons_o carry_v that_o the_o money_n so_o raise_v shall_v be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o use_n and_o to_o that_o end_v appoint_v commissioner_n to_o disband_v the_o new-raised_a army_n and_o so_o vote_v that_o the_o continuance_n of_o any_o stand_a force_n in_o this_o nation_n other_o than_o the_o militia_n to_o be_v illegal_a and_o a_o great_a grievance_n and_o vexation_n to_o the_o people_n hereby_o mean_v the_o king_n guard_n they_o also_o order_v a_o bill_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o annex_v 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and_o so_o be_v sir_n edward_n herbert_n from_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o make_v room_n for_o sir_n robert_n wright_n to_o hang_v a_o poor_a soldier_n upon_o this_o statute_n and_o afterward_o this_o statute_n do_v the_o work_n without_o any_o further_a dispute_n thus_o this_o prince_n do_v not_o only_o assume_v a_o power_n to_o control_v the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o civil_a affair_n but_o when_o he_o please_v make_v they_o bend_v to_o his_o will_n to_o establish_v a_o illegal_a army_n and_o countenance_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n but_o you_o will_v soon_o see_v god_n will_v blast_v these_o ungodly_a way_n and_o that_o not_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n but_o judgement_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n establish_v the_o throne_n of_o prince_n thus_o affair_n stand_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1687._o wherein_n i_o suppose_v no_o history_n mention_n so_o great_a and_o violent_a alteration_n in_o so_o little_a time_n as_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n all_o tend_v to_o introduce_v a_o foreign_a power_n and_o to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n yet_o so_o patient_o endure_v by_o it_o but_o the_o danger_n of_o these_o design_n be_v not_o circumscribe_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o extend_v into_o france_n where_o for_o above_o twenty_o year_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o promote_a these_o design_n thus_o far_o advance_v so_o that_o the_o year_n 1688_o have_v a_o much_o more_o terrible_a aspect_n upon_o england_n than_o the_o year_n 1588._o have_v when_o philip_n the_o ii_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o for_o then_o the_o nation_n be_v firm_a and_o entire_a for_o its_o own_o interest_n whereas_o this_o year_n it_o be_v not_o only_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o internal_a discord_n but_o have_v a_o army_n and_o fleet_n design_v to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n in_o propagate_a his_o boundless_a ambition_n not_o only_o upon_o 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another_o way_n but_o my_o lord_n of_o sunderland_n say_v that_o french_a ship_n be_v offer_v to_o join_v with_o our_o fleet_n which_o be_v refuse_v however_o this_o show_v there_o be_v a_o design_n contrive_v by_o these_o prince_n yet_o at_o present_a the_o affair_n of_o france_n seem_v to_o look_v another_o way_n and_o a_o french_a fleet_n and_o soldier_n in_o they_o be_v send_v to_o canada_n the_o design_n and_o success_n you_o will_v soon_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n have_v thus_o as_o he_o think_v lay_v a_o foundation_n though_o it_o prove_v a_o very_a sandy_a one_o of_o his_o design_n and_o to_o show_v how_o absolute_a he_o will_v be_v in_o they_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o may_n pass_v a_o order_n in_o council_n that_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a
to_o do_v it_o yet_o this_o adventure_n must_v be_v run_v because_o buckingham_n will_v have_v it_o so_o so_o purblind_a nay_o stark-blind_a do_v poverty_n and_o covetousness_n make_v man_n understanding_n and_o reason_n but_o that_o we_o may_v take_v all_o before_o we_o let_v we_o see_v in_o what_o esteem_n king_n james_n be_v with_o the_o spaniard_n which_o may_v encourage_v he_o to_o pursue_v this_o adventure_n in_o their_o comedy_n in_o flanders_n they_o imitate_v messenger_n bring_v news_n in_o haste_n that_o the_o palatinate_n be_v likely_a to_o have_v a_o numerous_a army_n short_o on_o foot_n for_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n will_v short_o furnish_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o pickled-herring_n the_o hollander_n with_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o butter-box_n and_o england_n with_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o ambassador_n they_o picture_v king_n james_n in_o one_o place_n with_o a_o scabbard_n without_o a_o sword_n in_o another_o with_o a_o sword_n which_o no_o body_n can_v draw_v out_o though_o divers_a person_n stand_v pull_v at_o it_o in_o brussels_n they_o paint_v he_o with_o his_o pocket_n hang_v out_o and_o not_o one_o penny_n in_o they_o and_o his_o purse_n turn_v upside_o down_o in_o antwerp_n they_o picture_v the_o queen_n of_o bohemia_n like_o a_o poor_a irish_a mantler_n with_o her_o hair_n hang_v about_o her_o ear_n with_o her_o child_n at_o she_o back_o and_o the_o king_n james_n carry_v the_o cradle_n after_o she_o and_o every_o one_o of_o the_o picture_n have_v several_a motto_n express_v their_o malice_n such_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n be_v put_v upon_o the_o king_n james_n and_o in_o he_o the_o whole_a nation_n see_v the_o preface_n to_o the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o 14_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o wilson_n fol._n 192._o but_o though_o buckingham_n pursue_v this_o match_n with_o such_o eagerness_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o his_o management_n in_o spain_n where_o the_o king_n proclamation_n forbid_v man_n to_o talk_v of_o state-affair_n have_v no_o effect_n he_o proceed_v wrong_a in_o every_o step_n of_o it_o and_o to_o gratify_v his_o ambition_n and_o personal_a disgust_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a instrument_n to_o break_v it_o off_o but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o insist_v upon_o general_n 1._o the_o prince_n come_v to_o spain_n and_o thereby_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n power_n break_v all_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n measure_n whereupon_o the_o negotiation_n and_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o marriage_n be_v settle_v and_o the_o negotiation_n be_v put_v into_o a_o new_a form_n see_v rushw_o collect._n fol._n 286._o objection_n this_o be_v but_o a_o charge_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n against_o the_o duke_n who_o prosecute_v the_o earl_n of_o high_a misdemeanour_n and_o therefore_o no_o proof_n against_o the_o duke_n answer_n yet_o the_o honour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o statesman_n and_o faithful_a a_o counsellor_n as_o the_o earl_n be_v 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come_v back_o again_o why_o then_o say_v archy_n i_o will_v take_v my_o cap_n from_o thy_o head_n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v say_v trouble_v the_o king_n sore_o but_o if_o we_o look_v back_o into_o spain_n we_o shall_v see_v thing_n of_o another_o complexion_n than_o when_o buckingham_n come_v into_o it_o for_o now_o he_o be_v disgu_v he_o put_v the_o prince_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o match_n as_o that_o though_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n so_o as_o king_n james_n say_v all_o the_o devil_n in_o hell_n can_v not_o break_v the_o match_n yet_o his_o disciple_n and_o scholar_n can_v though_o the_o duke_n have_v certify_v the_o king_n the_o match_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o happy_a conclusion_n and_o the_o match_n public_o declare_v in_o spain_n and_o the_o prince_n permit_v access_n to_o the_o infanta_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o infanta_n be_v general_o style_v the_o princess_n of_o england_n and_o in_o england_n a_o chapel_n be_v build_v for_o she_o at_o st._n james_n and_o the_o king_n have_v prepare_v a_o fleet_n to_o fetch_v she_o into_o england_n which_o only_o prove_v to_o bring_v back_o his_o son_n how_o thing_n especial_o actuate_v by_o love_n shall_v stay_v here_o may_v seem_v strange_a yet_o such_o a_o ascendant_n have_v buckingham_n over_o the_o prince_n that_o the_o affront_v put_v upon_o he_o buckingham_n must_v quite_o deface_v the_o prince_n vow_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o infanta_n but_o how_o to_o prevail_v with_o king_n james_n to_o comply_v may_v have_v a_o appearance_n of_o some_o difficulty_n since_o the_o king_n have_v set_v his_o rest_n upon_o it_o and_o have_v quarrel_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o dissolve_v they_o in_o great_a anger_n and_o fury_n for_o but_o mention_v it_o after_o the_o duke_n have_v gain_v the_o prince_n to_o break_v or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o observe_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o infanta_n so_o solemn_o swear_v to_o by_o both_o the_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o he_o behave_v himself_o to_o king_n james_n afterward_o but_o this_o will_v be_v better_o understand_v if_o we_o look_v back_o and_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v before_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n arrival_n in_o spain_n the_o prince_n go_v into_o spain_n be_v not_o only_o keep_v secret_a from_o king_n james_n '_o s_o council_n but_o from_o my_o lord_n keeper_n williams_n though_o the_o king_n confide_v in_o his_o ability_n above_o all_o the_o other_o of_o his_o council_n but_o when_o it_o have_v take_v vent_n the_o king_n ask_v the_o keeper_n what_o he_o think_v whether_o the_o knight_n errant_n pilgrimage_n mean_v the_o prince_n will_v prove_v lucky_a to_o win_v the_o spanish_a lady_n and_o to_o convey_v she_o short_o into_o england_n sir_n answer_v my_o lord_n keeper_n if_o my_o lord_n marquis_n will_v give_v honour_n to_o 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name_n original_o be_v not_o cromwell_n but_o williams_n and_o the_o name_n of_o cromwell_n be_v by_o this_o accident_n when_o cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n fall_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 8._o he_o have_v cromwel_n ancestor_n in_o his_o service_n who_o be_v a_o person_n of_o lively_a part_n and_o industrious_a in_o business_n which_o hen._n 8._o observe_v take_v he_o into_o his_o sereice_n but_o upon_o all_o occasion_n call_v he_o cromwell_n and_o the_o king_n be_v ask_v the_o reason_n answer_v he_o call_v he_o so_o in_o cromwel_n time_n and_o will_v continue_v to_o call_v he_o so_o still_o and_o this_o continue_v down_o to_o sir_n oliver_n and_o our_o cromwel_n time_n our_o oliver_n be_v of_o a_o turbulent_a and_o aspire_a disposition_n his_o father_n be_v contract_v fortune_n can_v not_o support_v his_o extravagancy_n whereby_o he_o be_v like_a to_o have_v fall_v into_o those_o trouble_n which_o usual_o attend_v such_o folly_n and_o to_o prevent_v they_o he_o set_v up_o for_o 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and_o possess_v the_o soldier_n with_o much_o prejudice_n against_o they_o fairfax_n doubt_v the_o event_n of_o these_o practice_n dismiss_v the_o adjutator_n to_o their_o several_a regiment_n and_o send_v most_o of_o their_o officer_n to_o their_o several_a charge_n and_o appoint_v a_o general_n rendezvouz_n of_o the_o army_n at_o cork-bush-field_n between_o hertford_n and_o ware_n upon_o the_o 14_o which_o the_o adjutator_n endeavour_v to_o have_v prevent_v the_o next_o day_n many_o soldier_n of_o five_o whole_a regiment_n mutiny_v against_o their_o officer_n and_o wear_v mark_n of_o distinction_n to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o rest_n cromwell_n ireton_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o officer_n strike_v at_o by_o the_o adjutator_n be_v very_o active_a in_o suppress_v they_o and_o seize_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a mutineer_n and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o be_v shoot_v before_o their_o troop_n be_v reduce_v and_o most_o of_o the_o mutineer_n and_o the_o officer_n which_o favour_v they_o be_v try_v at_o court-martials_n and_o cashier_v and_o three_o of_o they_o condemn_v to_o die_v and_o for_o this_o cromwell_n have_v the_o thanks_o of_o the_o house_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v long_o before_o they_o shall_v find_v little_a joy_n of_o it_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n the_o king_n upon_o october_n the_o 18_o send_v to_o the_o member_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o london_n which_o after_o much_o debate_n be_v agree_v to_o upon_o these_o four_o preliminary_n 1._o a_o act_n for_o raise_v settle_v and_o maintain_v force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n 2._o a_o act_n for_o recall_v all_o declaration_n oath_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n or_o those_o who_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o a_o act_n that_o those_o peer_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o parliament_n may_v be_v make_v 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of_o this_o order_n shall_v incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n 4._o that_o they_o will_v receive_v no_o more_o message_n from_o the_o king_n and_o that_o no_o person_n do_v presume_v to_o bring_v any_o message_n from_o the_o king_n to_o both_o or_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o person_n but_o these_o vote_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o hold_v long_o these_o vote_n be_v so_o please_v to_o the_o army_n that_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n the_o 17_o of_o january_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o peerage_n and_o right_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o any_o scandal_n upon_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n yet_o within_o little_a more_o than_o a_o year_n the_o rump_n set_v up_o by_o the_o army_n shall_v turn_v they_o out_o of_o door_n as_o dangerous_a and_o useless_a here_o see_v what_o a_o labyrinth_n man_n run_v into_o when_o they_o forsake_v the_o path_n of_o justice_n 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