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kingdom_n great_a king_n portugal_n 2,727 5 10.0707 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20049 The history of trauayle in the VVest and East Indies, and other countreys lying eyther way, towardes the fruitfull and ryche Moluccaes As Moscouia, Persia, Arabia, Syria, Ægypte, Ethiopia, Guinea, China in Cathayo, and Giapan: vvith a discourse of the Northwest passage. Gathered in parte, and done into Englyshe by Richarde Eden. Newly set in order, augmented, and finished by Richarde VVilles.; De orbe novo. Decade 1-3. English Anghiera, Pietro Martire d', 1457-1526.; Eden, Richard, 1521?-1576.; Willes, Richard, fl. 1558-1573. 1577 (1577) STC 649; ESTC S122069 800,204 966

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of_o bazora_n call_v fretum_n bazorae_fw-la and_o in_o manner_n all_o the_o island_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n call_v sinus_n persicus_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ormus_n be_v the_o city_n of_o ormus_n situate_v in_o a_o island_n name_v geru_n be_v one_o of_o the_o famous_a martes_fw-la of_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o island_n be_v within_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n not_o far_o within_o the_o straight_a of_o bazora_n this_o straight_a of_o bazora_n other_o have_v name_v the_o straight_a of_o ormus_n be_v between_o arabia_n foelix_n and_o the_o region_n of_o persia._n the_o region_n of_o ormus_n be_v well_o people_v &_o have_v many_o goodly_a place_n &_o city_n the_o gulf_n be_v not_o every_o where_o navigable_a by_o reason_n of_o many_o shelf_n and_o low_a place_n within_o four_o day_n sail_v of_o ormus_n be_v the_o island_n of_o baharen_n where_o be_v find_v the_o fair_a oriental_a pearl_n of_o the_o world_n ormus_n use_v traffic_v of_o merchandise_n with_o adem_n &_o cambaia_fw-la and_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o decan_n &_o goa_z &_o with_o the_o port_n of_o narsinga_n &_o malabar_n the_o chief_a merchandise_n bring_v from_o thence_o be_v horse_n of_o arabia_n &_o persia_n pearl_n salt_n peter_n brimstone_n silk_n tutia_n alum_n also_o alum_n of_o alexandria_n or_o borace_n u●triol_n or_o copporose_n salt_n in_o great_a quantity_n silver_n musk_n ambar_n wheat_n many_o dry_a fruit_n rise_v &_o many_o other_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v eat_v for_o these_o they_o return_v pepper_n clove_n cinnamon_n ginger_n and_o diverse_a other_o sort_n of_o spice_n and_o drug_n which_o be_v disperse_v into_o sundry_a region_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n and_o also_o into_o aden_n where_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n but_o if_o they_o be_v dear_a in_o ormus_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v carry_v to_o cair_a to_o come_v into_o italy_n their_o return_n be_v with_o rise_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v have_v white_a cloth_n &_o iron_n their_o horse_n be_v of_o marvellous_a great_a price_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o goa_z decan_n and_o narsinga_n and_o therefore_o yearly_a the_o merchant_n of_o ormus_n bring_v many_o thither_o and_o yet_o sometime_o one_o horse_n be_v there_o at_o the_o price_n of_o seven_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v saraffos_n the_o best_a be_v of_o arabia_n the_o second_o of_o persia_n and_o the_o worst_a of_o cambaia_n of_o the_o sophy_n and_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n after_o the_o late_a writer_n persia_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a province_n of_o the_o world_n it_o touch_v not_o the_o sea_n but_o at_o the_o gulf_n of_o ormus_n on_o the_o side_n of_o cambaia_n it_o confine_v with_o the_o people_n name_v motagues_n on_o the_o side_n of_o
of_o high_a stature_n and_o black_a and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o brown_a or_o tawny_a colour_n and_o low_a stature_n which_o thing_n also_o our_o man_n confirm_v to_o be_v true_a there_o be_v also_o other_o people_n of_o libya_n call_v garamantes_n who_o woman_n be_v common_a garamantes_n for_o they_o contracte_v no_o matrimony_n neither_o have_v respect_n to_o chastity_n after_o these_o be_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o people_n call_v pyrei_n sathiodaphnite_fw-la odrangi_n mimaces_n lynxamate_fw-it dolopes_n agangine_n libya_n leuce_n ethiope_n xilicei_n ethiope_n calcei_fw-la ethiope_n and_o nubi_fw-la these_o have_v the_o same_o situation_n in_o ptolemy_n that_o they_o now_o geve_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o nubia_n here_o be_v certain_a christian_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a emperor_n of_o ethiopia_n call_v prester_n john_n from_o these_o toward_o the_o west_n john_n be_v a_o great_a nation_n of_o people_n call_v aphricerones_n who_o region_n as_o far_o as_o may_v be_v geather_v by_o conjecture_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v now_o call_v regnum_n orguene_n orguene_n confine_v upon_o the_o east_n part_n of_o guinea_n from_o hence_o westward_o and_o somewhat_o toward_o the_o north_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o gambra_n and_o budomel_n gambra_fw-mi not_o far_o from_o the_o ryver_n of_o senega_n and_o from_o hence_o toward_o the_o inland_n region_n and_o along_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v the_o region_n of_o ginoia_n or_o guinea_n which_o we_o common_o call_v gynnee_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o these_o region_n toward_o the_o ocean_n brasile_n be_v the_o cape_n or_o point_n call_v gaboverde_v or_o caput_fw-la viride_fw-la that_o be_v the_o green_a cape_n to_o the_o which_o the_o portugal_n first_o directe_v their_o course_n when_o they_o sail_v to_o america_n or_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n then_o depart_v from_o hence_o they_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n toward_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o wound_n call_v garbino_n which_o be_v between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o south_n but_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o more_o of_o ethiopia_n ethiopia_n although_o there_o be_v many_o nation_n of_o people_n so_o name_v yet_o be_v ethiopia_n chief_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v ethiopia_n under_o egypte_n meroe_n a_o great_a and_o rich_a region_n to_o this_o parteyn_v the_o island_n of_o meroe_n embrace_v round_o about_o with_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n in_o this_o island_n woman_n reign_v in_o old_a tyme._n saba_n josephus_n write_v that_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v sabea_n and_o that_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o bear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n from_o hence_o toward_o the_o east_n reign_v the_o say_a christian_a emperor_n prester_n john_n who_o some_o call_v papa_n johannes_n ethiopia_n and_o other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v call_v pean_n juan_n that_o be_v great_a john_n who_o empire_n reach_v far_o beyond_o nilus_n and_o be_v extend_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o indian_a sea_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o region_n be_v almost_o in_o the_o .66_o degree_n of_o longitude_n and_o xii_o degree_n of_o latitude_n about_o this_o region_n inhabit_v the_o people_n call_v clodu_n africa_n risophagi_n babilonij_fw-la axiunite_v molili_n and_o molibe_v after_o these_o be_v the_o region_n call_v trogloditica_fw-la who_o inhabitant_n dwell_v in_o cave_n and_o den_n for_o these_o be_v their_o house_n ephiophagi_n and_o the_o flesh_n of_o serpent_n their_o meat_n as_o write_v pliny_n and_o diodorus_n siculus_n they_o have_v no_o speech_n but_o rather_o a_o grynning_a and_o chatter_a head_n there_o be_v also_o people_n without_o head_n call_v blemines_n have_v their_o eye_n and_o mouth_n in_o their_o breast_n likewise_o strucophagi_n and_o naked_a ganphasantes_n satyr_n also_o which_o have_v nothing_o of_o man_n but_o only_a shape_n moreover_o oripei_n great_a hunter_n mennones_n also_o and_o the_o region_n of_o smyrnophora_n azania_n which_o bring_v forth_o myrrh_n after_o these_o be_v the_o region_n of_o azania_n in_o the_o which_o many_o elephant_n be_v find_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o region_n of_o africa_n that_o be_v beyond_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n melinde_a be_v now_o ascrybed_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melinde_a who_o inhabitant_n be_v accustom_v to_o traffic_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o arabia_n and_o their_o king_n be_v join_v in_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o prester_n john_n the_o other_o ethiope_n call_v ethiopia_n interior_n that_o be_v the_o inner_a ethiope_n be_v not_o yet_o know_v for_o the_o greatness_n thereof_o but_o only_o by_o the_o sea_n coast_n interior_n yet_o be_v it_o describe_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a toward_o the_o south_n be_v a_o great_a region_n of_o ethiopian_n which_o bring_v forth_o white_a elephant_n tiger_n elephant_n and_o the_o beast_n call_v rhinocerontes_n also_o a_o region_n that_o bring_v forth_o plenty_n of_o cinamome_n lie_v between_o the_o branch_n of_o nilus_n also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o habech_n or_o habasia_n a_o region_n of_o christien_n man_n habasia_n lie_v both_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o nilus_n here_o be_v also_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v ichthiophagi_n that_o be_v such_o as_o live_v only_o by_o fish_n ichthiophagi_n &_o be_v sometime_o subdue_v by_o the_o war_n of_o great_a alexander_n furthermore_o the_o ethiopian_n call_v rhapsii_n and_o anthropophagi_n thropophagi_n that_o be_v accustom_v to_o man_n flesh_n inhabit_v the_o region_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n call_v montes_n lunae_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n lunae_fw-la gazatia_n be_v under_o the_o tropyke_a of_o capricorn_n after_o this_o gazatia_n follow_v the_o front_n of_o africa_n the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es speranza_n or_o caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la that_o be_v the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n spei_fw-la by_o the_o which_o they_o pass_v that_o sail_n from_o spain_n to_o calicut_n but_o by_o what_o name_v the_o cape_n and_o gulf_n be_v call_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o same_o be_v in_o every_o globe_n and_o card_n it_o be_v here_o superfluous_a to_o rehearse_v they_o some_o write_v that_o africa_n be_v so_o name_v by_o the_o grecian_n because_o it_o be_v without_o cold_a for_o the_o greek_a letter_n alpha_n or_o a_o cold_a signify_v privation_n void_a or_o without_o and_o phrice_o signify_v cold_a for_o in_o deed_n although_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o winter_n they_o have_v a_o cloudy_a and_o tempestuous_a season_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o cold_a africa_n but_o rather_o smother_a hot_a with_o also_o hot_a shewre_n of_o rain_n and_o somewhere_o such_o scorch_a wind_n that_o what_o by_o one_o mean_n and_o other_o they_o seem_v at_o certain_a time_n to_o live_v as_o it_o be_v in_o fornace_n and_o in_o manner_n already_o half_a way_n in_o purgatory_n or_o hell_n gemma_fw-la phrisius_n write_v that_o in_o certain_a part_n of_o africa_n air_n as_o in_o atlas_n the_o great_a the_o air_n in_o the_o night_n season_n be_v see_v shine_v with_o many_o strange_a fire_n and_o flame_n rise_v in_o manner_n as_o high_a as_o the_o moon_n and_o that_o in_o the_o element_n be_v sometime_o hear_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sound_n of_o pipe_n trumpet_n and_o drum_n which_o noise_n may_v perhaps_o be_v cause_v by_o the_o vehement_a and_o sundry_a motion_n of_o such_o fiery_a exhalation_n in_o the_o air_n as_o we_o see_v the_o like_a in_o many_o experience_n wrought_v by_o fire_n air_n &_o wind_n the_o holownesse_n also_o &_o diverse_a reflection_n and_o break_v of_o the_o cloud_n cold_a may_v be_v great_a cause_n hereof_o beside_o the_o vehement_a cold_a of_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n whereby_o the_o say_v fiery_a exhalation_n ascend_v thither_o be_v sudden_o strycken_v back_o with_o great_a force_n for_o even_o come_v and_o daily_a experience_n teach_v we_o by_o the_o whyssing_n of_o a_o burn_a torch_n what_o noise_n fire_n make_v in_o the_o air_n element_n &_o much_o more_o where_o it_o stryve_v when_o it_o be_v enclose_v with_o air_n as_o appear_v in_o gun_n and_o as_o the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o only_a air_n enclose_v as_o in_o orgen_n pipe_n and_o such_o other_o instrument_n that_o go_v by_o wind_n for_o wind_n as_o say_v the_o philosopher_n be_v none_o other_o than_o air_n vehement_o move_v wind_n as_o we_o see_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o bellows_n and_o such_o other_o some_o of_o our_o man_n of_o good_a credit_n that_o be_v in_o this_o last_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n affirm_v earnest_o that_o in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o feel_v a_o sensible_a heat_n to_o come_v from_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o which_o thing_n moon_n although_o it_o be_v strange_a and_o insensible_a to_o we_o that_o inhabit_v cold_a region_n yet_o do_v it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o it_o may_v so_o be_v forasmuch_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o star_n and_o
war_n who_o in_o their_o language_n say_v thus_o unto_o i_o be_v you_o our_o friend_n yea_o say_a 1_n then_o we_o pray_v you_o in_o the_o way_n of_o friendship_n giant_n show_v we_o that_o christian_n which_o be_v much_o hygh_a and_o strong_a than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o christian_n and_o kill_v in_o manner_n every_o day_n about_o twenty_o of_o the_o mahometans_n and_o resist_v the_o dart_n of_o fifty_o naero_n these_o be_v of_o the_o guard_n and_o escape_v without_o hurt_n i_o answer_v that_o that_o christian_a be_v not_o now_o in_o the_o city_n but_o be_v go_v to_o cucin_n to_o the_o uiceroye_n but_o when_o i_o better_o consider_v the_o matter_n i_o say_v thus_o unto_o they_o be_v you_o my_o friend_n yea_o we_o be_v say_v they_o then_o say_v i_o that_o soldier_n that_o fight_v so_o valiant_o in_o the_o battle_n be_v no_o portugal_n then_o say_v they_o of_o what_o country_n be_v he_o then_o i_o answer_v again_o that_o he_o be_v the_o god_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o great_a god_n of_o all_o the_o world_n then_o say_v they_o uery_o you_o speak_v the_o truth_n for_o we_o hear_v the_o mahometans_n say_v victory_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o portugal_n but_o the_o portugal_n god_n that_o give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n and_o therefore_o we_o think_v your_o god_n to_o be_v better_a than_o they_o although_o we_o know_v he_o not_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o be_v brui●ed_v over_o all_o the_o country_n that_o the_o mahometans_n be_v overcome_v rather_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n then_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o man_n for_o these_o people_n be_v very_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a people_n and_o astonysh_v in_o manner_n at_o every_o thing_n for_o some_o when_o they_o see_v one_o of_o our_o company_n have_v a_o little_a bell_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o bell_n when_o he_o move_v his_o hand_n and_o no_o noise_n when_o he_o set_v it_o down_o they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n say_v one_o to_o a_o other_o doubtless_o their_o god_n be_v the_o great_a god_n etc._n for_o when_o they_o touch_v the_o bell_n it_o speak_v and_o when_o they_o touch_v it_o not_o it_o say_v nothing_o they_o take_v pleasure_n and_o admiration_n to_o behold_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o mass_n mass_n and_o when_o the_o priest_n lyft_v up_o the_o holy_a bread_n or_o host_n i_o say_v unto_o they_o behold_v here_o the_o god_n of_o the_o portugal_n and_o of_o all_o the_o world_n then_o say_v they_o you_o say_v true_o but_o we_o can_v not_o perceyve_v it_o this_o have_v i_o say_v they_o that_o you_o may_v hereby_o know_v what_o simple_a and_o ignorant_a people_n these_o be_v yet_o be_v they_o very_o great_a enchanter_n and_o can_v inchaunte_v serpent_n who_o poison_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o they_o kill_v only_o with_o touch_v agility_n they_o be_v also_o of_o incredible_a agility_n and_o therefore_o excel_v in_o vault_v leap_v run_a swym_n tumble_a walk_v on_o rope_n and_o such_o other_o exercise_n of_o lyghtnesse_n and_o agility_n the_o seven_o book_n entreat_v of_o the_o voyage_n or_o navigation_n of_o ethiopia_n cap._n 1._o they_o that_o will_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o write_v any_o history_n have_v need_n to_o bear_v well_o in_o memory_n what_o they_o have_v promise_v and_o take_v in_o hand_n lest_o for_o their_o pain_n and_o well_o meaning_n they_o be_v reward_v with_o shame_n and_o rebuke_v and_o therefore_o whereas_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n i_o promise_v to_o write_v of_o the_o navigation_n of_o ethiope_n i_o will_v with_o the_o description_n of_o this_o voyage_n make_v a_o end_n of_o my_o long_a traveyle_n and_o speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o see_v there_o by_o the_o way_n in_o my_o return_n from_o india_n into_o my_o long_a desire_a country_n in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o portugal_n of_o diverse_a and_o many_o island_n of_o ethiope_n cap._n 2._o therefore_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o december_n we_o direct_v our_o journey_n toward_o ethiope_n traverse_v first_o the_o great_a gulf_n and_o sail_a four_o hundred_o mile_n come_v to_o a_o island_n name_v monzambrich_n monzambrich_n under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o before_o we_o arryve_v there_o we_o see_v by_o the_o way_n many_o town_n partein_v to_o the_o portugal_n and_o also_o many_o strong_a fortress_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o melinda_n and_o mombaza_n melinda_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n ethiopia_n have_v also_o certain_a fortress_n in_o monzambrich_n and_o zaphala_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v here_o speak_v of_o the_o memorable_a fact_n of_o the_o valiant_a knight_n tristan_n dè_fw-la cugna_fw-la cugna_fw-la at_o his_o return_n from_o india_n i_o shall_v take_v in_o hand_n a_o thing_n far_o above_o my_o reach_n be_v such_o as_o deserve_v rather_o the_o commendation_n of_o homer_n &_o virgil_n for_o he_o invade_v and_o subdue_v the_o great_a city_n of_o gogia_n pati_fw-la and_o crava_n with_o also_o the_o goodly_a island_n of_o sacutara_n sacutara_fw-mi where_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v erect_v certain_a fortress_n and_o omit_v also_o to_o speak_v of_o many_o other_o island_n which_o we_o see_v in_o the_o way_n as_o the_o island_n of_o cumeris_fw-la cumeris_fw-la and_o six_o other_o which_o bear_v plenty_n of_o ginger_n sugar_n &_o dyvers_a other_o goodly_a fruit_n and_o abundance_n of_o flesh_n also_o the_o most_o fruitful_a island_n of_o pen_v pendè_fw-la likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o island_n of_o monzambrich_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o cap._n 3._o this_o island_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n zaphala_n as_o be_v also_o zaphala_n from_o the_o island_n of_o monzambrich_n gold_n be_v bring_v much_o gold_n and_o oil_n but_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o island_n be_v not_o big_a and_o be_v inhabit_v with_o black_a mahumetan_n mahumetan_n lyve_n in_o manner_n in_o necessity_n of_o all_o thing_n yet_o have_v it_o a_o commodious_a port_n they_o have_v no_o corn_n but_o that_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o continent_n where_o also_o we_o go_v alande_n to_o see_v the_o country_n where_o we_o see_v nothing_o but_o a_o vagabond_n and_o rascal_n kind_n of_o black_a man_n ethiope_n cover_a only_o their_o privity_n with_o leaf_n of_o tree_n and_o be_v beside_o naked_a and_o the_o woman_n in_o like_a manner_n their_o lip_n be_v two_o finger_n thick_a their_o forehead_n very_o large_a their_o tooth_n great_a and_o as_o white_a as_o snow_n they_o be_v fearful_a at_o the_o sight_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o especial_o when_o they_o see_v arm_v man_n therefore_o see_v their_o fearfulness_n &_o know_v they_o to_o be_v without_o weapon_n that_o can_v do_v any_o great_a hurt_n only_o six_o of_o we_o well_o arm_v ▪_o bear_v also_o with_o we_o hargabuse_n and_o have_v in_o our_o company_n a_o black_a slave_n that_o somewhat_o know_v the_o country_n we_o begin_v to_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n and_o when_o we_o have_v go_v forward_o one_o day_n journey_n we_o find_v many_o herd_n of_o elephant_n here_o the_o slave_n that_o be_v our_o guide_n fire_n give_v we_o counsel_n to_o take_v fyrebrande_n in_o our_o hand_n because_o these_o beast_n fear_v fire_n above_o all_o thing_n but_o we_o once_o chance_v to_o find_v three_o female_a elephant_n which_o have_v very_o late_o bring_v forth_o their_o calf_n and_o therefore_o fear_v not_o the_o fire_n but_o without_o all_o fear_n follow_v we_o so_o far_o that_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o flee_v to_o a_o mountain_n to_o save_v we_o from_o the_o beast_n when_o we_o have_v enter_v about_o ten_o mile_n into_o the_o land_n we_o find_v a_o certain_a den_n on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o mountain_n where_o some_o of_o the_o black_a inhabitant_n lurk_v these_o speak_v so_o confound_o and_o chatter_o like_a ape_n language_n that_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o express_v their_o manner_n of_o speech_n yet_o to_o go_v the_o near_a thereto_o that_o i_o can_v their_o speech_n be_v like_v to_o the_o evyll_n favour_v voice_n which_o the_o muleteer_n of_o sicilia_n use_v when_o they_o dryve_v their_o mule_n and_o such_o manner_n of_o blabber_a use_n these_o people_n in_o their_o speech_n here_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o ship_n ask_v we_o if_o we_o will_v buy_v any_o cow_n say_v that_o here_o we_o shall_v have_v they_o good_a cheap_a but_o we_o think_v that_o either_o he_o have_v mock_v we_o or_o that_o agree_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o he_o know_v before_o he_o will_v have_v deceyve_v we_o of_o our_o money_n and_o ware_n say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o money_n then_o say_v he_o unto_o we_o these_o people_n desire_v nothing_o less_o than_o money_n have_v much_o more_o plenty_n of_o gold_n than_o we_o have_v which_o be_v find_v not_o far_o hence_o
and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n these_o judge_n give_v sentence_n upon_o this_o matter_n sentence_n call_v the_o contrary_a part_n before_o they_o upon_o the_o brydge_v of_o caya_n in_o the_o year_n .1524_o the_o portugal_n can_v neither_o disturb_v or_o defer_v the_o sentence_n nor_o yet_o will_v they_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v just_a and_o accord_v to_o right_a say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a process_n make_v that_o they_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o give_v of_o sentence_n and_o so_o depart_v threaten_v to_o sleye_a the_o castilian_n castilian_n as_o many_o as_o they_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o island_n of_o the_o malucas_n for_o they_o know_v right_a well_o that_o their_o countryman_n the_o portugal_n have_v already_o take_v the_o ship_n call_v the_o trinity_n and_o have_v also_o take_v the_o castilian_n in_o tidore_n then_o also_o depart_v our_o man_n take_v their_o journey_n to_o the_o court_n gyve_n up_o to_o the_o emperor_n all_o their_o write_n and_o declaration_n what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o according_a to_o this_o declaration_n must_v be_v sign_v and_o mark_v all_o globe_n and_o map_n which_o good_a cosmographer_n &_o master_n do_v make_v the_o line_n also_o of_o the_o repartition_n and_o last_o division_n of_o the_o new_a world_n of_o the_o indies_n division_n aught_o to_o pass_v little_o more_o or_o less_o by_o the_o point_n of_o humos_fw-la and_o buen_fw-es abrigo_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o a_o other_o place_n and_o thus_o shall_v it_o appear_v evident_o that_o the_o island_n of_o spice_n and_o also_o the_o great_a island_n of_o samotra_n do_v parteyne_a to_o castille_n portugal_n but_o the_o land_n of_o brasile_n parteyn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n where_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n augustine_n be_v be_v viii_o degree_n beneath_o the_o equinoctial_a this_o land_n reach_v from_o the_o point_n of_o humos_fw-la to_o the_o point_n of_o buen_fw-es abrigo_n and_o be_v in_o length_n north_n and_o south_n viii_o hundred_o league_n be_v also_o some_o way_n two_o hundred_o league_n east_n and_o west_n and_o here_o after_o these_o serious_a matter_n tale_n we_o will_v rehearse_v one_o merry_a thing_n which_o be_v this_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o as_o frances_n de_fw-fr melo_n diego_n lopes_n of_o sequeyra_n and_o other_o of_o those_o portugal_n of_o this_o assembly_n walk_v by_o the_o river_n side_n of_o guadiana_n a_o little_a boy_n who_o stand_v keep_n his_o mother_n clothes_n which_o she_o have_v wash_v demand_v of_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v those_o man_n that_o part_v the_o world_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o as_o they_o answer_v yea_o he_o take_v up_o his_o sherte_n and_o show_v they_o his_o bare_a arse_n say_v come_v and_o draw_v your_o line_n here_o through_o the_o midst_n which_o say_v be_v afterward_o in_o every_o man_n mouth_n and_o laugh_v at_o in_o the_o town_n of_o badaios_n yea_o even_o among_o the_o commissioner_n themselves_o of_o who_o some_o be_v angry_a and_o some_o marueyl_v at_o the_o say_n of_o the_o child_n the_o cause_n and_o authority_n whereby_o they_o divide_v the_o indies_n the_o castilian_n and_o portugal_n have_v long_o debate_v and_o reason_v about_o the_o gold_n i_o of_o guinea_n guinea_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1471_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o don_n alonso_n king_n of_o portugal_n value_n y_fw-fr e_fw-la first_o of_o that_o name_n this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n for_o the_o negro_n or_o black_a moor_n for_o thing_n of_o no_o value_n give_v gold_n by_o whole_a handful_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o say_a king_n of_o portugal_n pretend_v title_n and_o claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n castille_n in_o the_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n queen_n joane_n call_v the_o excellent_a against_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n isabel_n and_o don_n fernando_n who_o it_o be_v in_o deed_n but_o that_o strife_n be_v end_v as_o soon_o as_o don_n fernando_n have_v vanquish_v don_n alonso_n africa_n at_o a_o place_n call_v temulos_fw-la nor_o far_o from_o toro_n which_o place_n don_n fernando_n choose_v rather_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o granada_n then_o to_o buy_v and_o sell_v with_o the_o black_a moor_n of_o guinea_n and_o thus_o the_o portugal_n remain_v with_o the_o conquest_n of_o affryke_n from_o the_o straight_n forward_o which_o begin_v where_o the_o infante_n of_o portugal_n don_n henrique_n son_n to_o king_n john_n the_o bastard_n and_o master_n of_o auis_fw-la do_v begin_v to_o enlarge_v it_o alexander_n when_o pope_n alexander_n the_o vi_o be_v a_o valentinian_n bear_v have_v knowledge_n hereof_o he_o mind_v to_o gyve_v the_o indies_n to_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v conquer_v the_o sea_n coast_n of_o affryke_n these_o indies_n the_o pope_n give_v of_o his_o own_o mind_n without_o the_o motion_n of_o any_o other_o with_o this_o burden_n &_o charge_n that_o they_o shall_v converte_v the_o idolatour_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n division_n and_o command_v a_o line_n or_o meridian_n to_o be_v draw_v north_n and_o south_n from_o one_o hundred_o league_n westward_o beyond_o one_o of_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_n toward_o the_o west_n because_o the_o spanyarde_n shall_v not_o meddle_v in_o africa_n bull._n parteyn_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o portugal_n to_o the_o avoid_n of_o all_o strife_n between_o they_o king_n john_n of_o portugal_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n be_v great_o offend_v when_o he_o read_v the_o bull_n and_o donation_n of_o the_o pope_n although_o his_o own_o ambassador_n have_v make_v the_o self_n same_o request_n unto_o his_o holiness_n he_o also_o find_v himself_o aggrieve_v with_o the_o catholyke_a prince_n isabel_n and_o fernando_n that_o they_o have_v shorten_v the_o course_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v discover_v deprive_v he_o of_o the_o rychesse_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o refuse_v to_o 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malucas_n with_o many_o other_o rich_a island_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n also_o herein_o deceyve_v himself_o or_o be_v deceyve_v of_o his_o who_o he_o put_v in_o trust_n deceyve_v have_v no_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o rich_a spicery_n in_o demand_v that_o which_o the_o king_n do_v demand_v for_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v request_v the_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n rather_o eastward_o from_o the_o island_n of_o capo_n verde_n then_o toward_o the_o west_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o i_o doubt_v whether_o the_o malucas_n shall_v have_v fall_v within_o his_o conquest_n accord_v to_o the_o ordinary_a account_n and_o dimension_n which_o the_o pylotte_n and_o cosmographer_n do_v make_v and_o after_o this_o manner_n they_o divide_v the_o indies_n between_o they_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o further_a strife_n and_o contention_n how_o and_o by_o what_o occasion_n the_o emperor_n lay_v the_o island_n of_o maluccas_n to_o pledge_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n when_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n don_n juan_n the_o thyrd_o of_o that_o name_n have_v knowledge_n that_o the_o cosmographer_n and_o pylotte_n of_o castille_n have_v draw_v the_o line_n from_o the_o place_n before_o name_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v the_o truth_n fear_v also_o thereby_o to_o lose_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n make_v suit_n &_o request_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o send_v forth_o lovisa_n cabote_fw-ge nor_o sebastian_n cabote_fw-ge to_o the_o malucas_n and_o that_o the_o castilian_n shall_v not_o attempt_v the_o trade_n of_o spice_n nor_o see_v such_o evylles_n and_o misery_n as_o his_o captain_n have_v show_v in_o those_o island_n to_o they_o that_o adventure_v that_o voyage_n with_o magallanes_n which_o thing_n he_o great_o cover_v although_o he_o pay_v
mare_fw-la pacificum_fw-la the_o giant_n die_v for_o heat_n capo_n desiderato_fw-la short_a night_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n flee_v fish_n the_o giant_n language_n the_o giant_n be_v baptize_v three_o month_n sail_a without_o the_o sight_n of_o land_n extreme_a famine_n disease_n of_o famine_n unfortunate_a island_n what_o they_o sail_v daily_o the_o star_n about_o the_o south_n pole_n the_o needle_n of_o the_o compass_v the_o load_n stone_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n the_o land_n of_o cipanghu_n and_o sumbdit_n insulae_fw-la latronum_fw-la people_n with_o long_o hear_v the_o island_n of_o zamall_a wine_n of_o date_n tree_n the_o maruilous_a fruit_n cocus_n the_o island_n of_o zuluan_a the_o sea_n call_v archipelago_n di_fw-it san_fw-it lazaro_n gentile_n four_o land_n the_o island_n of_o buthuan_n the_o island_n of_o caleghan_n plenty_n of_o gold_n the_o king_n of_o buthuan_n a_o combatte_n moores_n and_o gentiles_n mani_n land_n the_o island_n of_o messana_n bat_n as_o big_a as_o eagle_n fowl_n with_o horn_n egg_n hatch_v in_o sand_n the_o island_n of_o zubut_n a_o ship_n lade_v with_o gold_n and_o slave_n calcutta_n malacha_n shead_v of_o blood_n be_v a_o token_n of_o friendship_n the_o king_n of_o zubut_n be_v baptize_v the_o king_n of_o zabut_n his_o apparel_n well_o favour_v woman_n barter_a pesus_n what_o it_o be_v they_o break_v their_o idol_n and_o erect_v the_o crosse._n fyve_o hundred_o man_n baptize_v the_o queen_n of_o zabut_n the_o queen_n apparel_n a_o miracle_n the_o island_n of_o mathan_n the_o captain_n magellanus_fw-la be_v slay_v the_o island_n of_o bohol_n they_o burn_v one_o of_o their_o shyppe_n black_a man_n the_o island_n of_o chippit_n the_o island_n of_o caghaian_n the_o island_n of_o pulaoan_n the_o island_n of_o burnei_n or_o bear_fw-mi a_o great_a city_n elephant_n the_o island_n of_o cimbulon_n leave_v of_o tree_n which_o seem_v to_o live_v a_o sea_n full_a of_o weed_n pearl_n man_n overgrowen_v with_o hear_v the_o island_n 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habitation_n to_o the_o better_a accomplyshment_n hereof_o they_o send_v immediate_o one_o johannes_n aiora_fw-la a_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n of_o corduba_n and_o under_o lieutenant_n with_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o four_o caravel_n and_o one_o other_o little_a ship_n thus_o depart_v he_o sail_v first_o direct_o to_o the_o haven_n of_o comogrus_n distant_a from_o dariena_n about_o twenty_o and_o fyve_o league_n as_o they_o write_v in_o their_o last_o letter_n from_o hence_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o send_v a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a of_o his_o four_o hundred_o toward_o the_o south_n by_o a_o new_a and_o right_a way_n find_v of_o late_a by_o the_o which_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o past_o twenty_o and_o syxe_v league_n from_o the_o palace_n of_o king_n comogrus_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o sancti_fw-la michaelis_fw-la the_o residue_n of_o the_o four_o hundred_o shall_v remain_v there_o to_o be_v a_o aid_n and_o succour_v to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v 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in_o the_o region_n of_o tumanama_n the_o palace_n of_o king_n tumanama_n be_v distant_a from_o pocchorrosa_n about_o twenty_o league_n of_o these_o four_o hundred_o man_n be_v of_o the_o old_a soldier_n of_o dariena_n &_o man_n of_o good_a experience_n fyftie_a be_v appoint_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v decurian_n etc._n to_o guide_v and_o conduct_v the_o new_a man_n from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o do_v their_o affair_n when_o they_o have_v thus_o set_v all_o thing_n in_o order_n they_o think_v it_o good_a to_o advertyse_v the_o king_n hereof_o and_o therewith_o to_o certyfye_v he_o that_o in_o those_o province_n there_o be_v a_o king_n name_v dabaiba_n who_o dominion_n be_v very_o rich_a in_o gold_n but_o the_o same_o to_o be_v yet_o untouched_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a power_n dabaiba_n his_o kingdom_n join_v to_o the_o second_o great_a ryver_n name_v dabaiba_n after_o his_o name_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n out_o
enemy_n to_o this_o king_n of_o the_o island_n get_v the_o upper_a hand_n by_o reason_n they_o assail_v the_o king_n sudden_o and_o unaware_o yet_o be_v he_o determine_v to_o assemble_v a_o great_a power_n and_o once_o again_o to_o attempt_v the_o fortune_n of_o war_n but_o that_o he_o be_v otherwise_o persuade_v by_o the_o king_n his_o borderer_n which_o counsel_v he_o to_o geve_v over_o and_o submit_v himself_o sometime_o by_o thexample_n of_o themselves_o &_o other_o threaten_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o floorysh_v kingdom_n and_o otherwhyles_o declare_v unto_o he_o the_o humanity_n and_o gentleness_n of_o our_o man_n by_o who_o friendship_n he_o may_v obtain_v honour_n and_o quietness_n to_o he_o and_o he_o willing_a he_o furthermore_o to_o consider_v what_o chance_v unto_o they_o which_o the_o year_n before_o resist_v and_o adventure_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o battle_n as_o do_v these_o king_n poncha_n pocchorrosa_n quarequa_n ●hiapes_n and_o tumacchus_n with_o such_o other_o by_o these_o persuasion_n the_o king_n submit_v himself_o and_o come_v friendly_a to_o our_o man_n who_o he_o conduct_v to_o his_o palace_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v marueylous_o adourn_v and_o princelyke_a pearl_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o palace_n he_o bring_v forth_o a_o basket_n of_o curious_a workemanshyp_n and_o full_a of_o pearl_n which_o he_o give_v they_o the_o sum_n of_o these_o pearl_n amount_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n after_o viii_o unce_n to_o the_o pound_n be_v again_o reward_v of_o our_o man_n with_o such_o trifle_n as_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o of_o purpose_n as_o garland_n of_o crystal_n and_o glass_n and_o other_o counterfeit_a stone_n of_o dyvers_a colour_n with_o look_v glass_n also_o and_o laton_n bell_n gold_n and_o especial_o two_o or_o three_o iron_n hatchet_n which_o they_o more_o esteem_v then_o great_a heap_n of_o gold_n he_o think_v himself_o abuntdant_o recompense_v they_o laugh_v our_o man_n to_o scorn_v that_o they_o will_v depart_v with_o so_o great_a and_o necessary_a a_o thing_n for_o any_o sum_n of_o gold_n affyrm_v a_o axe_n or_o hatchet_n to_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o use_n of_o man_n and_o that_o gold_n serve_v only_o for_o wanton_a pleasure_n and_o not_o to_o be_v great_o necessary_a be_v therefore_o joyful_a and_o glad_a of_o the_o friendship_n of_o our_o man_n he_o take_v the_o captain_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o bring_v he_o with_o certain_a of_o his_o familiar_n to_o the_o hygh_a tower_n of_o his_o palace_n from_o whence_o they_o may_v prospecte_v the_o main_n sea_n then_o cast_v his_o eye_n about_o he_o on_o every_o side_n and_o look_v toward_o the_o east_n he_o say_v unto_o they_o behold_v here_o lie_v open_a before_o you_o the_o infinite_a sea_n extend_v beyond_o the_o sun_n beam_n word_n then_o turn_v he_o toward_o the_o south_n and_o west_n he_o signify_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o land_n which_o lie_v before_o their_o eye_n the_o top_n of_o who_o great_a mountain_n they_o may_v see_v be_v exceed_v large_a pearl_n then_o come_n somewhat_o near_o he_o say_v behold_v these_o island_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a which_o all_o obey_v unto_o our_o empire_n and_o be_v rich_a happy_a and_o bless_v if_o you_o call_v those_o land_n bless_v which_o abound_v with_o gold_n and_o pearl_n we_o have_v in_o this_o island_n little_a plenty_n of_o gold_n but_o the_o deep_a place_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n about_o these_o island_n be_v full_a of_o pearl_n whereof_o you_o shall_v receyve_v of_o i_o as_o many_o as_o you_o will_v require_v so_o that_o you_o persist_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o friendship_n which_o you_o have_v begin_v i_o great_o desire_v your_o friendship_n and_o will_v glad_o have_v the_o fruition_n of_o your_o thing_n which_o i_o set_v much_o more_o by_o then_o million_o of_o pearl_n you_o shall_v therefore_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v of_o any_o unfaythfulnesse_n or_o breach_n of_o friendship_n on_o my_o behalf_n our_o man_n give_v he_o like_o friendly_a word_n and_o encourage_v he_o with_o many_o fair_a promise_n to_o do_v as_o he_o have_v say_v when_o our_o man_n be_v now_o in_o a_o readiness_n to_o depart_v they_o covenaunt_v with_o he_o to_o pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o great_a king_n of_o castyle_n a_o hundred_o pound_n weyght_o of_o pearl_n tribute_n he_o glad_o agree_v to_o their_o request_n and_o take_v it_o for_o no_o great_a thing_n nor_o yet_o think_v himself_o any_o whit_n the_o more_o to_o become_v tributary_n with_o this_o king_n they_o find_v such_o plenty_n of_o heart_n and_o coney_n that_o our_o man_n stand_v in_o their_o house_n coney_n may_v kill_v as_o many_o as_o they_o list_v with_o their_o arrow_n they_o live_v here_o very_o pleasaunt_o have_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o island_n be_v scarce_o six_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n they_o have_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o bread_n make_v of_o root_n and_o the_o grain_n of_o maxium_fw-la and_o wine_n make_v of_o seed_n and_o fruit_n even_o as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o region_n of_o comogra_fw-la and_o in_o other_o place_n seed_n aswell_o in_o the_o island_n as_o in_o the_o firm_a land_n this_o king_n be_v now_o baptise_a with_o all_o his_o family_n and_o subiccte_n his_o desire_n be_v at_o his_o baptism_n to_o be_v name_v petrus_n arias_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o governor_n when_o our_o man_n depart_v baptize_v he_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o furnysh_v they_o with_o boat_n to_o return_v to_o the_o continent_n our_o man_n divide_v the_o pearl_n among_o they_o reserve_v the_o five_o portion_n to_o be_v delyver_v to_o thoffycer_n of_o the_o king_n excheker_fw-mi in_o those_o part_n king_n they_o say_v that_o these_o pearl_n be_v marvellous_a precious_a fair_a orient_a &_o exceed_v big_a insomuch_o that_o they_o bring_v many_o with_o they_o big_a than_o hazel_n nut_n pearl_n of_o what_o price_n &_o value_n they_o may_v be_v i_o consider_v by_o one_o pearl_n the_o which_o paulus_n predicessour_n to_o your_o holiness_n pope_n buy_v at_o the_o second_o hand_n of_o a_o merchant_n of_o venice_n for_o four_o &_o forty_o thousand_o ducat_n yet_o among_o those_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o this_o island_n there_o be_v one_o buy_v even_o in_o dariena_n for_o a_o thousand_o &_o two_o hundred_o castellan_n of_o gold_n this_o be_v almost_o as_o big_a as_o a_o mean_a walnut_n price_n &_o come_v at_o y_z t_z length_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o petrus_n arias_n the_o governor_n who_o give_v it_o to_o that_o noble_a and_o faithful_a woman_n his_o wife_n of_o who_o manner_n of_o departure_n with_o her_o husband_n we_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o we_o must_v then_o needs_o think_v that_o this_o be_v very_o precious_a which_o be_v buy_v so_o dear_a among_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o pearl_n where_o they_o be_v not_o buy_v by_o one_o at_o once_o but_o by_o pound_n and_o at_o the_o least_o by_o ounce_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v think_v that_o the_o uenecian_a merchant_n buy_v he_o for_o no_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o east_n part_n but_o he_o sell_v it_o the_o dear_a pleasure_n for_o that_o he_o chance_v to_o live_v in_o those_o lascivious_a and_o wanton_a day_n when_o man_n be_v give_v to_o such_o nyse_n and_o superfluous_a pleasure_n and_o meet_v with_o a_o merchant_n for_o his_o purpose_n but_o let_v we_o now_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o shelfysh_n in_o the_o which_o pearl_n be_v engender_v pearl_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o your_o holiness_n that_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n his_o follower_n be_v of_o dyvers_a opinion_n as_o concern_v the_o generation_n of_o pearl_n but_o these_o indian_n and_o our_o man_n rest_v only_o in_o one_o assertion_n not_o assent_v to_o they_o in_o any_o other_o as_o either_o that_o they_o wander_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o that_o they_o move_v at_o any_o time_n after_o they_o be_v bear_v they_o will_v therefore_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a green_a place_n as_o it_o be_v meadow_n sea_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n bring_v forth_o a_o herb_n much_o like_o unto_o time_n and_o affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v the_o same_o and_o that_o they_o be_v engender_v norysh_v and_o grow_v therein_o as_o we_o see_v thincrease_v and_o succession_n of_o oyster_n to_o grow_v about_o themselves_o also_o that_o these_o fish_n delyght_v not_o in_o the_o conversation_n or_o company_n of_o the_o sea_n dog_n nor_o yet_o to_o be_v content_v with_o only_a one_o two_o or_o three_o or_o at_o the_o most_o four_o pearl_n affyrm_v that_o in_o the_o fysh_v place_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n there_o be_v find_v a_o hundred_o pearl_n in_o one_o fish_n the_o which_o caspar_n moralis_n the_o captain_n himself_o fish_n and_o his_o
we_o lie_v in_o prison_n at_o fuquieo_n we_o come_v many_o time_n abroad_o and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o noble_a man_n fuquieo_fw-la to_o be_v see_v of_o they_o and_o their_o wyve_n for_o that_o they_o have_v never_o see_v any_o portugal_n before_o many_o thing_n they_o ask_v we_o of_o our_o country_n and_o our_o fashion_n and_o do_v write_v every_o thing_n for_o they_o be_v curious_a in_o novelty_n above_o measure_n fore_n the_o gentleman_n show_v great_a courtesy_n unto_o stranger_n and_o so_o do_v we_o find_v at_o their_o hand_n and_o because_o that_o many_o time_n we_o be_v bring_v abroad_o into_o the_o city_n somewhat_o will_v i_o say_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o do_v see_v therein_o be_v a_o gallant_a city_n and_o chief_a in_o one_o of_o the_o thirtiene_fw-fr shire_n aforesaid_a the_o city_n fuquieo_n be_v very_o great_a and_o mighty_o wall_v with_o square_a stone_n both_o within_o and_o without_o and_o as_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o fill_v 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pass_v the_o night_n in_o banquet_n music_n and_o vain_a discourse_n they_o sleep_v the_o day_n tyme._n in_o meaco_n and_o sacaio_n there_o be_v good_a store_n of_o bed_n but_o they_o be_v very_o little_a and_o may_v be_v compare_v unto_o our_o pue_v in_o bryng_v up_o their_o child_n they_o use_v word_n only_o to_o rebuke_v they_o admonish_v as_o diligent_o and_o advise_o boy_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n age_n as_o though_o they_o be_v old_a man_n they_o be_v give_v very_o much_o to_o entertain_v stranger_n of_o who_o most_o curious_o they_o love_v to_o ask_v even_o in_o trifle_n what_o foreign_a nation_n do_v and_o their_o fashion_n such_o argument_n and_o reason_n as_o be_v manifest_a and_o be_v make_v plain_a with_o example_n do_v great_o persuade_v they_o they_o detest_v all_o kind_n of_o theft_n whosoever_o be_v take_v in_o that_o fault_n may_v be_v slay_v free_o of_o any_o body_n no_o public_a prison_n no_o common_a gayle_n no_o ordinary_a justicer_n private_o each_o 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betwixt_o prince_n and_o to_o end_v their_o war_n whereof_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o make_v very_o great_a gain_n it_o be_v now_o two_o year_n since_o or_o there_o about_o that_o one_o of_o they_o come_v to_o bungo_n to_o entreat_v of_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o the_o king_n of_o amanguzzo_n this_o agent_n favour_v the_o king_n of_o bungo_n his_o cause_n more_o than_o the_o other_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o foresay_a king_n of_o bungo_n shall_v keep_v two_o kingdom_n the_o which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o war_n from_o the_o king_n of_o amanguzzo_n wherefore_o he_o have_v for_o his_o reward_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bungo_n above_o thirty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o thus_o far_o hereof_o i_o come_v now_o to_o other_o superstition_n and_o ceremony_n that_o you_o may_v see_v dear_a brethren_n that_o which_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_n how_o surlye_o the_o devyll_n have_v deceyve_v the_o giaponishe_a nation_n and_o how_o diligent_a and_o ready_a they_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o worship_n he_o and_o first_o all_o remembrance_n and_o knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o christ_n our_o redeemer_n but_o also_o of_o that_o one_o god_n the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v clean_o extinguish_v &_o utter_o abolish_v out_o of_o the_o giapan_n heart_n moreover_o their_o superstitious_a sect_n be_v many_o whereas_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o each_o one_o to_o follow_v that_o which_o like_v he_o best_o but_o the_o principal_a sect_n be_v two_o namely_o the_o amidans_fw-la and_o xacaians_n wherefore_o in_o this_o country_n shall_v you_o see_v many_o monasterye_n not_o only_o of_o bonzii_n man_n but_o also_o of_o bonziae_fw-la woman_n diverse_o attire_v for_o some_o do_v wear_v white_a under_o and_o black_a upper_a garment_n other_o go_v apparel_v in_o ash_n colour_n &_o their_o idol_n have_v name_n denichi_n from_o these_o the_o amidanes_n differ_v very_o much_o again_o the_o man_n bonzii_n for_o the_o most_o part_n dwell_v in_o sumptuous_a house_n and_o have_v 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their_o head_n and_o beard_n their_o cloister_n be_v very_o large_a and_o within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o chappelles_n of_o the_o fotoquiens_n for_o by_o that_o name_n some_o of_o the_o giapanish_a saint_n be_v call_v their_o holiday_n yearly_o be_v very_o many_o most_o of_o these_o bonzii_n be_v gentleman_n for_o that_o the_o giaponish_a nobility_n charge_v with_o many_o child_n use_v to_o make_v most_o of_o they_o bonzii_n not_o be_v able_a to_o leave_v for_o each_o one_o a_o patrymony_n good_a enough_o the_o bonzii_n most_o covetous_o bend_v know_v all_o the_o way_n how_o to_o come_v by_o money_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o people_n many_o scroll_n of_o paper_n by_o the_o help_n whereof_o the_o common_a people_n think_v itself_o warrant_v from_o all_o power_n of_o the_o devylles_n they_z borowe_n likewise_o money_n to_o be_v
in_o africa_n and_o the_o bear_v in_o sarmatia_n be_v fierce_a as_o in_o their_o present_a strength_n and_o vigoure_n but_o translate_v into_o a_o contrary_a heaven_n be_v of_o less_o strength_n and_o courage_n the_o foul_a call_v ciconia_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v the_o stork_n do_v not_o tarry_v the_o winter_n yet_o do_v the_o crane_n come_v at_o that_o tyme._n the_o scythian_a will_v accuse_v the_o roman_a heaven_n as_o induce_a fever_n whereas_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v none_o more_o wholesome_a such_o as_o have_v be_v tender_o bring_v up_o if_o they_o come_v suddeyne_o into_o the_o camp_n can_v not_o away_o with_o hunger_n watch_v heat_n passage_n through_o river_n battle_n do_v siege_n and_o assault_n but_o the_o old_a soldier_n exercise_v in_o the_o war_n use_v these_o as_o meditation_n of_o the_o field_n as_o harden_v thereto_o by_o long_a experience_n he_o that_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o city_n and_o will_v attempt_v the_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n nudus_fw-la ara_fw-la sero_fw-la nudus_fw-la that_o be_v naked_a and_o bare_a without_o house_n and_o home_n shall_v to_o his_o peryl_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o verse_n habebis_fw-la frigora_fw-la febram_fw-la that_o be_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o cold_a ague_n such_o thing_n therefore_o as_o seem_v hard_a unto_o we_o mastery_n be_v accustom_v by_o little_a and_o little_a become_v more_o tolerable_a insomuch_o that_o this_o exercise_n of_o sufferance_n by_o such_o degree_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v to_o prodigious_a effect_n far_o beyond_o our_o expectation_n and_o thus_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v sufficient_a demonstration_n by_o heaven_n nature_n and_o art_n whereby_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o no_o part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o sea_n be_v deny_v to_o live_a creature_n the_o reader_n may_v also_o perceive_v how_o large_a matter_n of_o reason_n and_o example_n may_v be_v open_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o our_o opinion_n wherein_o we_o rest_v let_v therefore_o thauctoritie_n of_o the_o ancient_a auctour_n geve_v place_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o new_a writer_n agree_v to_o this_o history_n not_o as_o now_o at_o the_o length_n comprehend_v whereas_o before_o many_o hundred_o year_n germany_n and_o scondia_n have_v entercouse_n of_o merchandise_n not_o sever_v by_o the_o large_a gulf_n of_o gothia_n but_o as_o now_o by_o our_o commentary_n bring_v to_o light_v and_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o preface_n scondia_n we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o write_v of_o the_o north_n region_n schondia_n scondia_fw-it schondania_n or_o schondenmarchia_n be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o fair_a dania_n or_o fair_a denmark_n pliny_n in_o one_o place_n name_v it_o scandia_n and_o in_o a_o other_o scandinavia_n tongue_n if_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o thexemple_n it_o be_v name_v schondia_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fairness_n and_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o this_o aswell_o for_o that_o in_o beneficial_a heaven_n fertility_n of_o ground_n schondia_n commodity_n of_o haven_n and_o mart_n town_n abundance_n of_o river_n and_o fish_n plenty_n of_o beast_n great_a quantity_n of_o metal_n as_o gold_n silver_n copper_n and_o lead_v diligent_a culturing_a the_o ground_n with_o town_n and_o city_n well_o ●nhabited_v and_o govern_v by_o civil_a law_n it_o geve_v place_n to_o none_o other_o fortunate_a region_n this_o be_v in_o manner_n unknowen_a to_o the_o old_a greek_n and_o latin_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o argument_n that_o with_o one_o consent_n they_o affirm_v that_o in_o these_o north_n region_n the_o cold_a zone_n or_o clime_n be_v condemn_v to_o perpetual_a snow_n intolerable_a to_o all_o lyve_n creature_n for_o few_o of_o they_o have_v make_v mention_n hereof_o as_o to_o be_v inhabit_v among_o who_o pliny_n as_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a say_v in_o his_o four_o book_n that_o schondania_n be_v of_o unknowen_a biggenesse_n and_o only_o that_o portion_n thereof_o to_o be_v know_v which_o be_v inhabit_v with_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o hilleviones_fw-la in_o fifty_o village_n neither_o yet_o be_v eningia_n less_o in_o opinion_n other_o more_o ancient_a than_o pliny_n siculus_n have_v place_v most_o fortunate_a region_n with_o man_n of_o long_a life_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v macrobios_fw-la and_o of_o most_o innocent_a behaviour_n under_o the_o tract_n of_o those_o land_n and_o that_o there_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o delphos_n certain_a religious_a virgin_n with_o vow_n and_o gift_n consecrate_v to_o apollo_n and_o furthermore_o that_o that_o nation_n observe_v this_o institution_n untyll_o the_o say_a virgin_n be_v violate_v of_o they_o of_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v as_o stranger_n these_o be_v most_o clear_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n both_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o schondia_n and_o the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o same_o although_o they_o be_v since_o unknowen_a goth_n as_o likewise_o the_o goth_n depart_v from_o these_o north_n land_n although_o they_o obtain_v thempire_n of_o the_o region_n about_o the_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n euxinus_n with_o the_o realm_n of_o denmark_n whereof_o that_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o portion_n which_o be_v now_o call_v transiluania_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n transiluania_fw-mi and_o in_o fine_a invade_v the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o region_n well_o know_v from_o whence_o they_o take_v their_o original_n therefore_o like_a as_o part_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v unsufficient_a witness_n to_o testify_v of_o our_o narration_n as_o touch_v these_o land_n unknowen_a to_o they_o even_o so_o the_o other_o part_n which_o exclude_v the_o same_o as_o unhabitable_a be_v to_o be_v convince_v jest_n their_o authority_n be_v admit_v shall_v engender_v opinion_n not_o agreeable_a or_o convenient_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o place_n sigismundus_n liberus_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o moscovia_n write_v thus_o scandia_n or_o scondia_n be_v no_o island_n as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o firm_a land_n of_o suetia_n which_o by_o a_o long_a tract_n reach_v to_o cothland_n and_o that_o now_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n possess_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o but_o whereas_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v scondia_n great_a than_o suetia_n and_o that_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n come_v from_o thence_o lombard_n they_o seem_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o comprehend_v these_o three_o kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o one_o body_n only_o under_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n forasmuch_o as_o then_o that_o part_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n baltheun_fw-mi which_o flow_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o finlandia_n and_o the_o freeze_a sea_n be_v unknowen_a and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o maryshes_fw-mi innumerable_a river_n and_o intemperatenesse_n of_o heaven_n it_o be_v yet_o rude_a unculture_v and_o little_o know_v which_o thing_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o some_o judge_v all_o that_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scondia_n to_o be_v one_o great_a island_n gronelande_n gronelande_n be_v interpret_v green_a land_n so_o call_v for_o the_o great_a increase_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o pasture_n by_o reason_n whereof_o pasture_n what_o great_a plenty_n of_o cat-tail_n there_o be_v it_o may_v hereby_o appear_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o ship_n may_v pass_v thither_o they_o set_v forth_o great_a heap_n of_o cheese_n and_o butter_n to_o be_v sell_v whereby_o we_o conjecture_v that_o the_o land_n be_v not_o rough_a with_o barren_a mountain_n it_o have_v two_o cathedral_n church_n under_o the_o ordination_n of_o nidrosia_n to_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o late_a year_n a_o bishop_n appoint_v only_o by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o suffragan_n in_o consideration_n that_o while_o the_o metropolitan_a do_v neglect_v the_o direction_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o difficult_a navigation_n neglecte●_n the_o people_n be_v in_o manner_n fall_v to_o gentility_n be_v of_o themselves_o of_o movable_a wit_n &_o give_v to_o magical_a art_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o laponia_n do_v raise_v tempest_n on_o the_o sea_n with_o magical_a inchauntmente_n enchanter_n and_o bring_v such_o ship_n into_o danger_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o spoil_v they_o use_v little_a ship_n make_v of_o leather_n and_o safe_a against_o the_o bruise_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o rock_n and_o with_o they_o assail_v other_o ship_n peter_n martyr_v of_o angleria_n write_v in_o his_o decade_n of_o the_o spanysh_v navigation_n that_o sebastian_n cabot_n sail_a from_o england_n continual_o toward_o the_o north_n sea_n follow_v that_o course_n so_o far_o that_o he_o chance_v upon_o great_a flake_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o moon_v of_o july_n and_o that_o divert_n from_o thence_o he_o follow_v the_o coast_n by_o the_o shore_n bend_v towards_o the_o south_n untyll_o he_o come_v to_o the_o clime_n
and_o cruel_a basilius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o vuolodimaria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n etc._n etc._n furthermore_o emperor_n whereas_o now_o this_o prince_n be_v call_v emperor_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o show_v the_o title_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o error_n note_v therefore_o that_o czar_n in_o the_o ruthens_n tongue_n signify_v a_o king_n whereas_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o slavons_a pollon_n boheme_n and_o other_o the_o same_o word_n czar_n signify_v cesar_n by_o which_o name_n the_o emperor_n have_v be_v common_o call_v for_o both_o they_o and_o the_o slavons_a that_o be_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n call_v a_o king_n by_o a_o other_o name_n as_o some_o crall_n other_o kyrall_a and_o some_o korall_n but_o think_v that_o only_o a_o emperor_n be_v call_v czar_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o ruthene_n or_o moscovite_n interpreter_n hear_n their_o prince_n to_o be_v so_o call_v of_o strange_a nation_n begin_v themselves_o also_o to_o name_v he_o a_o emperor_n &_o th●nk_v the_o name_n of_o czar_n to_o be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n although_o they_o signify_v all_o one_o thing_n but_o who_o so_o will_v read_v all_o their_o history_n and_o book_n of_o holy_a scripture_n shall_v find_v that_o a_o king_n be_v call_v czar_n and_o a_o emperor_n kessar_n by_o the_o like_a error_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n be_v call_v czar_n turk_n who_o nevertheless_o of_o antiquity_n use_v no_o hygh_a title_n than_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n express_v by_o this_o word_n czar_n and_o hereof_o the_o turk_n of_o europe_n that_o use_v the_o slavon_n tongue_n call_v the_o city_n of_o constantinople_n czargard_n that_o be_v the_o king_n city_n some_o call_v the_o prince_n of_o moscovie_a the_o white_a king_n which_o i_o think_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o white_a cap_n king_n or_o other_o tyremente_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n like_a as_o they_o call_v the_o king_n of_o pertia_fw-la kisilpassa_fw-la that_o be_v red_a head_n he_o use_v the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n when_o he_o write_v or_o send_v to_o rome_n title_n the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n the_o king_n of_o suetia_n and_o denmark_n the_o great_a master_n of_o prusia_n and_o livonia_n and_o also_o to_o the_o great_a turk_n as_o i_o have_v be_v credible_o enfourm_v but_o he_o be_v not_o call_v king_n of_o any_o of_o they_o except_o perhaps_o of_o the_o livons_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o late_a conquest_n some_o have_v think_v he_o worthy_a the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n or_o rather_o of_o a_o emperor_n because_o he_o have_v king_n under_o his_o empire_n to_o the_o king_n of_o polone_a he_o use_v this_o title_n the_o great_a lord_n basilius_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n lord_n of_o all_o russia_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o vuolodimeria_n moscovia_n novogradia_n etc._n etc._n leave_v out_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n for_o none_o of_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o receyve_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o other_o augment_v with_o any_o new_a title_n as_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n at_o which_o time_n sigismundus_n the_o king_n of_o polone_o send_v he_o his_o letter_n augment_v with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n wherewith_o he_o be_v not_o a_o little_a offend_v they_z glory_n in_o their_o history_n that_o before_o vuolodimeria_n and_o olha_n apostle_n the_o land_n of_o russia_n be_v baptize_v and_o bless_v of_o saint_n andrew_n the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n affirm_v that_o he_o come_v from_o grecia_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n boristhenes_n and_o that_o he_o sail_v up_o the_o ryver_n to_o the_o mountain_n where_o as_o be_v now_o chiovia_n and_o that_o there_o he_o bless_v all_o the_o land_n and_o place_v his_o cross_n prophese_v also_o that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v great_a there_o and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o church_n of_o christian_a man_n likewise_o that_o he_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o spring_n of_o boristhenes_n unto_o the_o great_a lake_n vuolok_n and_o by_o the_o ryver_n lovat_v descend_v into_o the_o lake_n ilmer_n from_o whence_o by_o the_o ryver_n vuolcon_n which_o run_v out_o of_o the_o same_o lake_n he_o come_v to_o novogradia_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o same_o ryver_n to_o the_o lake_n ladoga_n and_o the_o ryver_n heva_n and_o so_o unto_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v vuarezkoia_n be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v the_o german_a sea_n between_o vuinlandia_n or_o finlandia_n and_o livonia_n by_o the_o which_o he_o sail_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v at_o the_o last_o crucify_v for_o christ_n his_o gospel_n in_o peloponnesus_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o agus_n antipater_n as_o their_o cronacle_n make_v mention_v the_o prince_n every_o second_o or_o three_o year_n cause_v a_o muster_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o boiorons_a war_n and_o take_v a_o account_n booth_n of_o their_o number_n and_o how_o many_o horse_n and_o man_n every_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v and_o then_o appoint_v a_o certain_a stypende_v to_o such_o as_o be_v able_a further_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n in_o the_o war_n they_o have_v seldom_o any_o rest_n or_o quietness_n for_o they_o either_o keep_v war_n with_o the_o lithuanian_n livonians_n suetians_n or_o tartar_n of_o casan_n or_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o the_o prince_n keep_v no_o war_n yet_o do_v he_o yearly_a appoynte_n garryson_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n in_o place_n about_o tanais_n and_o occa_fw-la to_o repress_v the_o incursion_n and_o robberye_n of_o the_o european_a tartar_n call_v precopites_n as_o in_o other_o matter_n war_n even_o so_o in_o the_o order_n of_o warrefare_n there_o be_v great_a diversity_n among_o man_n for_o the_o moscovian_a as_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o fly_v think_v of_o none_o other_o succour_n but_o put_v all_o his_o confidence_n therein_o be_v pursue_v or_o take_v of_o his_o enemy_n he_o neither_o defend_v himself_o nor_o desire_v pardon_n the_o tartar_n cast_v of_o from_o his_o horse_n spoil_v of_o all_o his_o armure_n and_o weapone_n and_o also_o sore_o wound_v defend_v himself_o with_o hand_n foot_n and_o tooth_n and_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o may_v untyll_o his_o strength_n and_o spirit_n fail_v he_o the_o turk_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o help_n and_o hope_v to_o escape_v do_v humble_o desire_v pardon_n cast_v away_o his_o weapon_n and_o armure_n and_o reach_v forth_o to_o the_o victourer_n his_o hand_n join_v together_o to_o be_v bind_v hope_v by_o captivity_n to_o save_v his_o life_n the_o moscovite_n in_o place_v their_o army_n choose_v they_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o the_o best_a of_o they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n army_n and_o the_o other_o make_v they_o certain_a arbour_n of_o bow_n fix_v in_o the_o ground_n bend_v together_o the_o top_n thereof_o which_o they_o cover_v with_o their_o cloak_n to_o defend_v themselves_o their_o bow_n arrow_n saddle_n and_o other_o their_o necessary_n from_o rain_n they_o put_v forth_o their_o horse_n to_o pasture_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n have_v their_o tent_n so_o far_o in_o sunder_o which_o they_o fortify_v neither_o with_o cart_n or_o trench_n or_o any_o other_o impedyment_n except_o perhaps_o the_o place_n be_v defend_v by_o nature_n as_o with_o wood_n river_n and_o maryshes_fw-mi it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v strange_a army_n how_o he_o mayntayn_v he_o and_o he_o so_o long_o with_o so_o small_a a_o army_n as_o i_o have_v say_v i_o will_v now_o therefore_o brief_o declare_v their_o spare_n and_o frugality_n he_o that_o have_v syxe_n or_o sometime_o more_o horse_n use_v one_o of_o they_o as_o a_o pack_n horse_n to_o bear_v all_o their_o necessarye_n he_o have_v also_o in_o a_o bag_n of_o two_o or_o three_o span_n long_o the_o flower_n or_o meal_n of_o the_o grain_n call_v mille_fw-la and_o viii_o or_o ten_o pound_n weyght_o of_o swine_n flesh_n powder_v he_o have_v likewise_o a_o bag_n of_o salt_n mix_v with_o pepper_n if_o he_o be_v rich_a furthermore_o every_o man_n carri_v with_o he_o a_o hatchet_n a_o fire_n box_n and_o a_o brazen_a pot●e_n so_o that_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o come_v to_o any_o place_n where_o they_o can_v find_v no_o fruit_n garlic_n onion_n or_o flesh_n they_o kindle_v a_o fire_n and_o fill_v their_o pot_n with_o water_n whereunto_o they_o put_v a_o spoonful_n of_o meal_n with_o a_o quantity_n of_o salt_n and_o make_v pottage_n thereof_o wherewith_o the_o master_n and_o all_o his_o servant_n live_v content_v but_o if_o the_o master_n be_v very_o
call_v samoged_n that_o be_v such_o as_o eat_v themselves_o beast_n they_o have_v great_a increase_n of_o fowl_n bird_n and_o dyvers_a kynde_n of_o beast_n as_o sable_n martern_n bever_n otter_n hermelines_n squirrel_n and_o in_o the_o ocean_n the_o beast_n call_v mors_fw-la also_o uesse_n white_a bear_n wolf_n hare_n equiwoduani_n great_a whale_n and_o fish_n call_v semfi_n with_o dyvers_a other_o people_n the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n come_v not_o to_o moscovia_n for_o they_o be_v wild_a and_o flee_v the_o company_n and_o society_n of_o other_o man_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o stzuchogora_n sail_a up_o the_o ryver_n unto_o poiassa_n poiassa_n artawische_n cameni_n and_o poiassa_n the_o great_a be_v three_o week_n voyage_n furthermore_o the_o ascend_a to_o the_o mount_n camen_n be_v three_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o which_o descend_v lepin_n they_o come_v to_o the_o ryver_n artawischa_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o ryver_n sibut_fw-la from_o whence_o they_o pass_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o lepin_n and_o from_o lepin_n to_o the_o ryver_n sossa_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o region_n by_o this_o ryver_n be_v call_v vuogolici_fw-la leave_v sossa_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n kitaisko_n they_o come_v to_o the_o great_a ryver_n obi_n that_o sprynge_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n kitaisko_n the_o which_o with_o all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v make_v they_o can_v scarcelye_a pass_v over_o in_o one_o day_n the_o ryver_n be_v of_o such_o breadth_n that_o it_o reach_v fourscore_o werstes_n the_o people_n also_o that_o dwell_v about_o this_o ryver_n vuogolici_fw-la be_v call_v vuogolici_fw-la and_o vgritzschi_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o obca_n ascend_v by_o the_o ryver_n of_o oby_n unto_o the_o ryver_n irtische_n into_o the_o which_o sossa_n enter_v be_v three_o month_n journey_n in_o these_o place_n be_v two_o castle_n name_v jerom_n and_o tumen_n tumen_n keep_v by_o certain_a lord_n call_v knesi_n juhorski_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n as_o they_o say_v here_o be_v dyvers_a kynde_n of_o beast_n and_o fur_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o ryver_n irtische_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o grustina_n be_v two_o month_n journey_n from_o whence_o to_o the_o lake_n kitai_fw-fr grustina_n kitai_fw-fr by_o the_o ryver_n oby_n which_o i_o say_v to_o have_v his_o springe_n in_o this_o lake_n be_v more_o than_o three_o month_n journey_n from_o this_o lake_n come_v many_o black_a man_n lack_v the_o use_n of_o common_a speech_n speech_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o dyvers_a ware_n and_o especial_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o the_o people_n call_v grustintzi_n and_o serponowtzi_n these_o have_v their_o name_n of_o the_o castle_n serponow_v lucomorya_n situate_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o lucomorya_n beyond_o the_o ryver_n obi._n they_o say_v that_o to_o the_o man_n of_o lucomorya_n chance_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n and_o incredible_a for_o they_o affirm_v revyue_v that_o they_o die_v yearly_o at_o the_o xxvii_o day_n of_o november_n be_v the_o feast_n of_o saint_n george_n among_o the_o moscovite_n and_o that_o at_o the_o next_o spring_n about_o the_o xxiiii_o day_n of_o april_n they_o revyue_v again_o as_o do_v frog_n with_o these_o also_o the_o people_n of_o grustintzi_n and_o serponowtzi_n marchaundies_n exercise_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a kind_n of_o trade_n for_o when_o the_o accustom_a time_n of_o their_o die_a or_o rather_o of_o sleap_v approach_v they_o leave_v their_o ware_n in_o certain_a place_n appoint_v which_o the_o grustintzi_n and_o serponowtzi_n carry_v away_o leave_v other_o ware_n of_o equal_a value_n in_o their_o place_n which_o if_o the_o dead_a man_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o revyue_n perceyve_v to_o be_v of_o unequal_a price_n they_o require_v their_o own_o again_o by_o reason_n whereof_o much_o strife_n and_o fight_v be_v between_o they_o from_o the_o ryver_n of_o obi_n descend_v toward_o the_o left_a hand_n calami_fw-la be_v the_o people_n call_v calami_fw-la which_o come_v thither_o from_o obiowa_n and_o pogosa_n beneath_o obi_n about_o aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la that_o be_v the_o golden_a old_a wife_n be_v the_o river_n sossa_n beres_n vua_n &_o danadim_n â–ª_o all_o which_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n caman_n bolschega_n poiassa_n and_o the_o rock_n join_v to_o the_o same_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o inhabit_v from_o these_o river_n to_o aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n anus_fw-la aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la call_v in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n slata_n baba_n be_v a_o idol_n obdora_fw-la at_o the_o mouth_n of_o obi_n in_o the_o province_n of_o obdora_n stand_v on_o the_o further_a bank_n toward_o the_o sea_n along_o by_o the_o bank_n of_o obi_n and_o the_o river_n near_o there_o about_o be_v here_o and_o there_o many_o castle_n and_o fortress_n all_o the_o lord_n whereof_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n as_o they_o say_v they_o say_v also_o or_o rather_o fable_n that_o the_o idol_n call_v aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la be_v a_o image_n like_v unto_o a_o old_a wife_n have_v a_o child_n in_o her_o lap_n and_o that_o there_o be_v now_o see_v another_o infant_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v her_o nephew_n also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a instrument_n that_o make_v a_o continual_a sound_n like_o the_o noise_n of_o trumpet_n the_o which_o if_o it_o so_o be_v i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o wound_n blow_v continual_o into_o the_o holowe_v place_n of_o those_o instrument_n cousin_n the_o river_n cousin_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o mountain_n into_o lucomoria_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o be_v a_o castle_n whither_o from_o the_o springe_n of_o the_o great_a river_n cousin_n cassima_n be_v two_o month_n voyage_n furthermore_o from_o the_o springe_n of_o the_o same_o river_n the_o river_n cassima_n have_v his_o original_n which_o run_v through_o lucomoria_n tachnin_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a river_n tachnin_n beyond_o the_o which_o as_o be_v say_v dwell_v man_n of_o prodigious_a shape_n of_o who_o some_o be_v overgrowen_v with_o hear_v like_o wild_a beast_n shape_n other_o have_v head_n like_o dog_n and_o their_o face_n in_o their_o breast_n without_o neck_n and_o with_o long_a hand_n also_o and_o without_o foot_n fish_n there_o be_v likewise_o in_o the_o ryver_n tachnin_n a_o certain_a fish_n with_o head_n eye_n nose_n mouth_n hand_n foot_n and_o other_o member_n utter_o of_o humane_a shape_n and_o yet_o without_o any_o voice_n and_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v as_o be_v other_o fish_n all_o that_o i_o have_v hitherto_o rehearse_v i_o have_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o say_a journey_n which_o be_v delyver_v i_o in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n in_o the_o which_o perhaps_o some_o thing_n may_v seem_v fabulous_a and_o in_o manner_n incredible_a as_o of_o the_o dumb_a man_n and_o the_o dead_a reviue_v the_o aurea_fw-la anus_fw-la also_o and_o the_o monstrous_a shape_n of_o man_n with_o the_o fish_n of_o humane_a form_n whereof_o although_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquisition_n yet_o can_v i_o know_v nothing_o certain_a of_o any_o that_o have_v see_v the_o same_o with_o their_o eye_n nevertheless_o to_o geve_v further_a occasion_n to_o other_o to_o search_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o make_v mention_n hereof_o noss_n in_o the_o moscovite_n tongue_n signify_v a_o nose_n and_o therefore_o they_o call_v all_o cape_n or_o point_n that_o reach_v into_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o same_o name_n the_o mountain_n about_o the_o river_n of_o petzora_n mountain_n be_v call_v semnoi_n poyas_n or_o cingulus_n mundi_fw-la that_o be_v the_o girdle_n of_o the_o world_n or_o of_o the_o earth_n kithai_n be_v a_o lake_n of_o who_o the_o great_a cane_n of_o cathay_n cathay_n who_o the_o moscovians_n call_v ezar_n kithaiski_n have_v his_o name_n for_o chan_n in_o the_o tartar_n language_n signify_v a_o king_n the_o place_n of_o lucomoria_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n be_v savage_a full_a of_o wood_n and_o inhabit_v without_o any_o house_n and_o albeit_o that_o the_o author_n of_o this_o journey_n say_v lucomoria_fw-la that_o many_o nation_n of_o lucomoria_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tumen_n be_v near_o thereunto_o tumen_n who_o prince_n be_v a_o tartar_n and_o name_v in_o their_o tongue_n tumenski_n czar_n that_o be_v a_o king_n in_o tumen_n and_o have_v of_o late_o do_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o these_o nation_n shall_v rather_o be_v subject_a unto_o he_o near_o unto_o the_o river_n petzora_n whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o this_o journey_n be_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o papin_n or_o papinowgorod_n papin_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v name_v papini_n and_o have_v a_o private_a language_n differ_v from_o the_o moscovite_n rhiphei_n beyond_o this_o ryver_n be_v
moscovia_n to_o cathay_n the_o great_a and_o large_a province_n of_o permia_n be_v distant_a from_o moscovia_n two_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a permia_n or_o as_o some_o sai_fw-la three_o hundred_o league_n direct_o between_o the_o east_n and_o north_n and_o have_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o the_o ryver_n vischora_n which_o run_v ten_o league_n beneath_o camam_fw-la the_o journey_n by_o land_n can_v scarce_o be_v travail_v thither_o but_o in_o winter_n summer_n by_o reason_n of_o many_o river_n marsh_n â–ª_o and_o fen_n but_o in_o summer_n this_o journey_n be_v dispatch_v with_o more_o facility_n in_o boat_n or_o small_a ship_n by_o vuolochda_n vstiug_n and_o the_o ryver_n vitzechda_n which_o run_v into_o duina_fw-la xii_o league_n from_o vstiug_n but_o they_o that_o go_v from_o permia_n to_o vstiug_n vstiug_v must_v sail_v up_o the_o ryver_n vischora_n against_o the_o course_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o pass_a over_o certain_a river_n sometime_o also_o convey_v their_o boat_n into_o other_o river_n by_o land_n they_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o vstiug_n three_o hundred_o league_n distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o permia_n there_o be_v small_a use_n of_o bread_n in_o this_o province_n horse_n for_o their_o yearly_a tribute_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o prince_n fur_n and_o horse_n they_o have_v a_o private_a language_n and_o letter_n of_o their_o own_o which_o one_n stephen_n a_o bishop_n who_o confirm_v they_o yet_o waver_v in_o the_o faith_n do_v invent_v for_o before_o be_v yet_o infant_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n they_o slay_v and_o fleyde_v a_o other_o bishop_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o instruct_v they_o this_o stephen_n afterward_o when_o demetrius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n reygn_v be_v take_v for_o a_o saint_n among_o the_o ruhens_n of_o these_o people_n there_o yet_o remain_v many_o idolatour_n here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o wood_n heremite_n who_o the_o munke_n and_o heremite_n that_o go_v thither_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o convert_v from_o their_o vain_a error_n in_o the_o winter_n they_o journey_n to_o artach_v as_o they_o do_v in_o many_o place_n of_o russia_n artach_n patentes_fw-la be_v certain_a long_a patente_n of_o wood_n of_o almost_o six_o handful_n in_o length_n which_o they_o make_v fast_o to_o their_o foot_n with_o latchet_n and_o therewith_o perform_v their_o iorneis_n with_o great_a celerity_n sleade_v they_o use_v for_o this_o purpose_n great_a dog_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o other_o beast_n with_o the_o which_o they_o carry_v their_o fardel_n on_o sleade_v as_o other_o do_v with_o heart_n in_o other_o place_n as_o we_o will_v further_o declare_v hereafter_o they_o say_v that_o the_o province_n towards_o the_o east_n confine_v with_o the_o province_n call_v tumen_n partein_v to_o the_o tartar_n the_o situation_n of_o the_o province_n of_o jugaria_n be_v apparent_a by_o that_o which_o we_o have_v say_v before_o jugaria_fw-la the_o moscovite_n call_v it_o juhra_n with_o a_o aspiration_n and_o call_v the_o people_n juhrici_fw-la this_o be_v that_o jugaria_n from_o whence_o the_o hungarian_n come_v in_o time_n past_a possess_v pannonia_n attila_n and_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o attila_n subdue_v many_o province_n of_o europe_n wherein_o the_o moscovite_n do_v great_o glory_n that_o a_o nation_n subject_a to_o they_o invade_v and_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n georgius_n paruus_fw-la a_o greek_a bear_v and_o a_o man_n of_o reputation_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n willing_a to_o ascribe_v to_o the_o right_a of_o his_o prince_n the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lithuania_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o polony_n â–ª_o with_o certain_a other_o dominion_n tell_v i_o that_o the_o juhgarici_fw-la or_o juhgarie_n be_v subject_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o moscovia_n come_v forth_o of_o their_o own_o country_n and_o first_o inhabit_v the_o region_n about_o the_o fen_n of_o meotis_n polony_n and_o then_o pannonie_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v hungary_n by_o the_o ryver_n of_o danubius_n also_o that_o in_o fine_a they_o possess_v the_o region_n of_o moravia_n so_o name_v of_o the_o ryver_n and_o likewise_o pollonie_n so_o call_v of_o polle_n which_o signify_v a_o plain_n furthermore_o that_o buda_n be_v so_o call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o attila_n buda_n they_o say_v also_o that_o the_o juhgarie_n use_v the_o same_o tongue_n that_o do_v the_o hungarian_n the_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o not_o i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o although_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o can_v i_o find_v no_o man_n of_o that_o region_n with_o who_o my_o servant_n be_v expert_a in_o the_o hungarian_a tongue_n may_v speak_v they_z also_o pay_v fur_n for_o their_o tribute_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n stone_n and_o albeit_o that_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o to_o moscovia_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o geather_v in_o their_o ocean_n but_o in_o other_o place_n especial_o about_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o ocean_n near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o duina_n the_o province_n of_o sibier_n confine_v with_o permia_n and_o vuiathka_n the_o which_o sibier_fw-fr whether_o it_o have_v any_o castle_n or_o city_n i_o do_v not_o yet_o certain_o know_v in_o this_o the_o ryver_n jaick_n have_v his_o original_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o caspian_a sea_n they_o say_v that_o this_o region_n be_v desert_n because_o it_o lie_v so_o near_o the_o tartar_n or_o that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o any_o part_n inhabit_v ermine_n the_o same_o to_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o tartar_n schichmamai_n thinhabitante_n have_v a_o peculiar_a language_n and_o have_v their_o chief_a gain_n by_o the_o fur_n of_o martern_n which_o in_o fairness_n and_o greatness_n excel_v all_o the_o fur_n of_o that_o kind_n that_o be_v find_v in_o any_o other_o province_n yet_o can_v i_o have_v no_o great_a plenty_n of_o they_o in_o moscovia_n at_o my_o be_v there_o note_v that_o long_a after_o 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which_o the_o moscovite_n win_v from_o the_o tartar_n nogais_n be_v their_o chief_a and_o principal_a hold_n and_o therewith_o conquer_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o cazan_n or_o the_o tartar_n cazamite_n contain_v two_o thousand_o mile_n from_o cazan_n upon_o the_o say_a ryver_n the_o moscovite_n have_v in_o his_o subjection_n the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ryver_n and_o the_o tartar_n call_v crime_n have_v the_o other_o side_n but_o they_o dare_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o ryver_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o moscovite_n keep_v many_o garrison_n on_o the_o ryver_n and_o in_o certain_a island_n of_o the_o ryver_n from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o occasion_n serve_v so_o that_o the_o ryver_n be_v keep_v quiet_o notwithstanding_o the_o conflict_n that_o happen_v to_o banister_n outward_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o turk_n soldier_n that_o will_v have_v spoil_v his_o shyppe_n which_o nevertheless_o defend_v themselves_o manful_o and_o slay_v two_o hundred_o of_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o turk_n 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employ_v in_o raw_a silk_n they_o have_v few_o book_n and_o less_o learning_n and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o brutish_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o good_a science_n learning_n save_v in_o some_o kind_n of_o silk_n work_v and_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o parteyne_a to_o the_o furniture_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o which_o they_o be_v pass_a good_a their_o law_n be_v as_o be_v their_o religion_n wicked_a and_o detestable_a and_o if_o any_o man_n offend_v the_o prince_n treason_n he_o punysh_v it_o extreme_o not_o only_o in_o the_o person_n that_o offend_v but_o also_o in_o his_o child_n and_o in_o as_o many_o as_o be_v of_o his_o kin_n theft_n and_o murder_n be_v often_o punish_v yet_o none_o otherwise_o then_o please_v he_o that_o be_v ruler_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v and_o as_o the_o party_n offend_v be_v able_a to_o make_v friend_n or_o with_o money_n to_o redeem_v his_o offence_n there_o be_v often_o time_n great_a mutenye_n among_o the_o people_n in_o great_a town_n religion_n which_o of_o mortus_fw-la ali_n son_n be_v great_a insomuche_o that_o sometime_o in_o the_o town_n two_o or_o three_o thousand_o people_n be_v together_o by_o the_o ear_n for_o the_o same_o as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o town_n of_o shamaky_a and_o ardaruill_n and_o also_o in_o the_o great_a city_n of_o teveris_n where_o i_o have_v see_v a_o man_n come_v from_o feight_a in_o a_o bravery_n bryng_v in_o his_o hand_n four_o or_o fyve_o man_n head_n carry_v they_o by_o the_o hear_v of_o the_o head_n for_o although_o they_o shave_v their_o head_n most_o common_o twice_o a_o week_n shave_v yet_o leave_v they_o a_o tuft_n of_o hear_v upon_o the_o crown_n about_o two_o foot_n long_o i_o have_v inquire_v why_o they_o leave_v that_o tuft_n of_o hear_v upon_o their_o head_n they_o answer_v that_o thereby_o they_o may_v easly_o be_v carry_v up_o into_o heaven_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o their_o religion_n they_o have_v certain_a priest_n who_o be_v apparel_v like_o unto_o other_o man_n they_o use_v everye_o morning_n and_o afternoon_n to_o go_v up_o to_o thetoppe_n of_o their_o church_n and_o tell_v there_o a_o great_a tale_n of_o mahumet_n and_o mortus_fw-la ali_n and_o other_o preach_v have_v they_o none_o lent_n their_o lent_n be_v after_o christmas_n not_o in_o abstinence_n from_o flesh_n only_o but_o from_o all_o meat_n &_o drink_v until_o the_o day_n be_v of_o the_o sky_n but_o then_o they_o eat_v sometime_o the_o whole_a night_n and_o although_o it_o be_v against_o their_o religion_n to_o drink_v wine_n yet_o at_o night_n they_o will_v take_v great_a excess_n thereof_o and_o be_v drunken_a drunkenness_n their_o lent_n begyn_v at_o the_o new_a moon_n and_o they_o do_v not_o enter_v into_o it_o untyll_o they_o have_v see_v the_o same_o neither_o yet_o do_v their_o lend_a end_n until_o they_o have_v see_v the_o next_o new_a moon_n although_o the_o same_o through_o close_a weather_n shall_v not_o be_v see_v in_o long_a tyme._n they_o have_v among_o they_o certain_a holy_a man_n who_o they_o call_v setes_n man_n count_v holy_a for_o that_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o ancestor_n have_v be_v on_o pilgrimage_n at_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n for_o whosoever_o go_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n to_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o mahumet_n both_o he_o and_o all_o his_o posterity_n be_v ever_o after_o call_v sete_n pilgrimage_n and_o count_v for_o holy_a man_n and_o have_v no_o less_o opinion_n of_o themselves_o and_o if_o a_o man_n contrary_a one_o of_o these_o he_o will_v say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o sayncte_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v belove_v and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o lie_v although_o he_o lie_v never_o so_o shameful_o thus_o a_o man_n may_v be_v to_o holy_a and_o no_o pride_n be_v great_a than_o spiritual_a pride_n of_o a_o mind_n puff_v up_o with_o his_o own_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n these_o sete_n do_v use_v to_o shave_v their_o headde_n all_o over_o save_v on_o the_o side_n a_o little_a above_o the_o temple_n the_o which_o they_o leave_v unshaven_v and_o use_v to_o braid_v the_o same_o as_o woman_n do_v their_o hair_n and_o wear_v it_o as_o long_o as_o it_o will_v grow_v every_o morning_n they_o use_v to_o worshyppe_n god_n mahumet_n and_o mortus_fw-la ali_n and_o in_o pray_v turn_v themselves_o toward_o the_o south_n because_o mecha_n lie_v that_o way_n from_o they_o mahumet_n when_o they_o be_v in_o travail_n on_o the_o way_n many_o of_o they_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o sun_n rise_v light_v from_o their_o horse_n turn_v themselves_o to_o the_o south_n and_o will_v lay_v their_o gown_n before_o they_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o bead_n and_o so_o stand_v upryght_o worship_n to_o the_o south_n and_o many_o time_n in_o their_o prayer_n kneel_v down_o and_o kiss_v their_o bead_n or_o somewhat_o else_o that_o lie_v before_o they_o the_o man_n or_o woman_n do_v never_o go_v to_o make_v water_n clenlenesse_n but_o they_o use_v to_o take_v with_o they_o a_o po●te_n with_o a_o spout_n and_o after_o they_o have_v make_v water_n they_o flash_n some_o water_n upon_o their_o pryvie_a part_n and_o thus_o do_v the_o woman_n aswell_o as_o the_o man_n and_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a religion_n among_o they_o and_o in_o make_v of_o water_n the_o man_n do_v cowre_v down_o as_o well_o as_o the_o woman_n when_o they_o earnest_o affirm_v a_o matter_n they_o will_v swear_v by_o god_n swear_v mahumet_n or_o mortus_fw-la ali_n and_o sometime_o by_o all_o at_o one_o as_o thus_o in_o their_o own_o language_n say_v olla_fw-mi mahumet_n ali._n but_o if_o he_o swear_v by_o the_o shaughe_n head_n in_o say_v shaugham_n basshe_n you_o may_v then_o believe_v he_o if_o you_o will_v the_z shaugh_o keep_v a_o great_a magnificence_n in_o his_o court_n and_o although_o sometime_o in_o a_o month_n or_o syxe_n week_n magnificence_n none_o of_o his_o nobility_n or_o counsel_n can_v see_v he_o yet_o go_v they_o daily_o to_o the_o court_n and_o tarry_v there_o a_o certain_a time_n untyll_o they_o have_v know_v his_o pleasure_n whether_o he_o will_v command_v they_o any_o thing_n or_o not_o he_o be_v watch_v every_o night_n with_o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o man_n which_o be_v call_v his_o cursh_n who_o be_v they_o that_o he_o use_v to_o send_v into_o the_o country_n about_o his_o great_a affair_n pursivante_n when_o he_o send_v any_o of_o they_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o great_a of_o any_o of_o his_o nobility_n he_o will_v obey_v they_o although_o the_o messenger_n shall_v beat_v any_o of_o they_o to_o death_n the_z shaugh_o occupi_v himself_o always_o two_o day_n in_o the_o week_n in_o his_o bathestove_n concubine_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dispose_v to_o go_v thither_o he_o take_v with_o he_o fyve_o or_o syxe_v of_o his_o concubine_n more_o or_o less_o and_o one_o day_n they_o consume_v in_o wash_v rub_a and_o bathe_a he_o and_o the_o other_o day_n in_o pare_v his_o nail_n and_o other_o matter_n the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n he_o spend_v among_o his_o wyve_n and_o concubine_n he_o have_v now_o reign_v about_o fyftie_a and_o four_o year_n sardanapalus_n and_o be_v therefore_o count_v a_o very_a holy_a man_n as_o they_o ever_o esteem_v their_o king_n if_o they_o have_v reign_v fyftie_a year_n or_o more_o for_o they_o measure_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n by_o a_o man_n prosperity_n or_o his_o displeasure_n by_o a_o man_n misfortune_n or_o adversity_n the_o great_a turk_n have_v this_o shaugh_o in_o great_a reverence_n because_o he_o have_v reign_v king_n so_o long_o tyme._n i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o he_o have_v four_o wyve_n and_o as_o many_o concubyne_n as_o he_o ly_v and_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o have_v any_o child_n by_o any_o of_o his_o concubine_n kingdom_n and_o be_v mind_v that_o any_o of_o those_o child_n shall_v inherit_v after_o he_o then_o when_o one_o of_o his_o wyve_n die_v the_o concubine_n who_o he_o so_o favour_v he_o make_v one_o of_o his_o wyve_n and_o the_o child_n who_o he_o so_o love_v best_a he_o ordain_v to_o be_v king_n after_o he_o marriage_n what_o i_o hear_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o marriage_n for_o offend_v of_o honest_a conscience_n and_o chaste_a ear_n i_o may_v not_o commit_v to_o write_v their_o fast_v i_o have_v declare_v before_o they_o use_v circumcision_n unto_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n as_o do_v the_o turk_n circumcision_n their_o house_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o brycke_n not_o burn_v but_o only_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n eate_v in_o their_o house_n they_o have_v but_o little_a furniture_n of_o household_n stuff_n except_o it_o be_v their_o carpet_n and_o some_o copper_n work_n for_o all_o their_o kettle_n and_o dysh_n wherein_o they_o eat_v
slender_a like_o a_o fawn_n or_o hind_n the_o hoof_n of_o the_o fore_a foot_n be_v divide_v in_o two_o much_o like_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o goat_n the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o hynder_n foot_n be_v very_o full_a of_o hear_v this_o beast_n doubtless_o seem_v wild_a and_o fierce_a yet_o temper_v that_o fierceness_n with_o a_o certain_a comeliness_n these_o unicorn_n one_o give_v to_o the_o soltan_n of_o mecha_n â–ª_o as_o a_o most_o precious_a and_o rare_a gift_n they_o be_v send_v he_o out_o of_o ethiope_n by_o a_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o desire_v by_o that_o present_a to_o gratify_v the_o soltan_n of_o mecha_n of_o diverse_a thing_n which_o chance_v to_o i_o in_o mecha_n and_o of_o zida_n a_o port_n of_o mecha_n cap._n 20._o it_o may_v seem_v good_a here_o to_o make_v mention_n of_o certain_a thing_n in_o the_o which_o be_v see_v sharpness_n of_o wit_n in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n which_o have_v no_o law_n as_o say_v the_o proverb_n for_o i_o be_v dryven_v to_o the_o point_n how_o i_o may_v prive_o escape_v from_o mecha_n therefore_o whereas_o my_o captain_n give_v i_o charge_n to_o buy_v certain_a thing_n as_o i_o be_v in_o the_o market_n place_n a_o certain_a mamaluke_n know_v i_o to_o be_v a_o christian._n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o own_o language_n speak_v unto_o i_o these_o word_n inte_fw-mi mename_n that_o be_v whence_o be_v thou_o to_o who_o i_o answer_v that_o i_o be_v a_o mahometan_a but_o he_o say_v thou_o say_v not_o true_o i_o say_v again_o by_o the_o head_n of_o mahumet_n i_o be_o a_o mahometan_a then_o he_o say_v again_o come_v home_o to_o my_o house_n i_o follow_v he_o willing_o when_o we_o be_v there_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v to_o i_o in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n and_o ask_v i_o again_o from_o whence_o i_o be_v affyrm_v that_o he_o know_v i_o and_o that_o i_o be_v no_o mahometan_a also_o that_o he_o have_v be_v sometime_o in_o genua_n and_o venice_n and_o that_o his_o word_n may_v be_v the_o better_o believe_v rehearse_v many_o thing_n which_o testify_v that_o he_o say_v truth_n when_o i_o understand_v this_o i_o confess_v free_o that_o i_o be_v a_o roman_a but_o profess_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o mahumet_n in_o the_o city_n of_o babylon_n and_o there_o make_v one_o of_o the_o mamaluke_n whereof_o he_o seem_v great_o to_o rejoice_v and_o therefore_o use_v i_o honourable_o but_o because_o my_o desire_n be_v yet_o to_o go_v further_o i_o ask_v the_o mahometan_a whether_o that_o city_n of_o mecha_n be_v so_o famous_a as_o all_o the_o world_n speak_v of_o it_o paste_n and_o inquire_v of_o he_o where_o be_v the_o great_a abundance_n of_o pearl_n precious_a stone_n spice_n and_o other_o rich_a merchandise_n that_o the_o bruit_n go_v of_o to_o be_v in_o that_o city_n and_o all_o my_o talk_n be_v to_o the_o end_n to_o grope_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o mahometan_a that_o i_o may_v know_v the_o cause_n why_o such_o thing_n be_v not_o bring_v thither_o as_o in_o time_n paste_n but_o to_o avoid_v all_o suspicion_n i_o dare_v here_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o dominion_n which_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o most_o part_n of_o that_o ocean_n part_n and_o of_o the_o gulf_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o persia._n then_o he_o begin_v with_o more_o attentyve_a mind_n in_o order_n to_o declare_v unto_o i_o the_o cause_n why_o that_o mart_n be_v not_o so_o great_o frequent_v as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o and_o lay_v the_o only_a fault_n thereof_o in_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n but_o when_o he_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o king_n i_o begin_v of_o purpose_n to_o detract_v his_o fame_n lest_o the_o mahometan_a may_v think_v that_o i_o rejoice_v that_o the_o christian_n come_v thither_o for_o merchandise_n when_o he_o perceyve_v that_o i_o be_v of_o profession_n a_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n he_o have_v i_o yet_o in_o great_a estimation_n and_o proceed_v to_o tell_v i_o many_o thing_n more_o when_o i_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o all_o thing_n i_o speak_v unto_o he_o friendly_a these_o word_n in_o the_o mahumet_n language_n menaha_n menalhabi_n that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o pray_v you_o assist_v i_o hypocrisy_n he_o ask_v i_o wherein_o to_o help_v i_o say_v i_o how_o i_o may_v secret_o depart_v hence_o confirm_v by_o great_a oath_n that_o i_o will_v go_v to_o those_o king_n that_o be_v most_o enemy_n to_o the_o christian_n affirm_v furthermore_o that_o i_o know_v certain_a secret_n great_o to_o be_v esteem_v which_o if_o they_o be_v know_v to_o the_o say_a king_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o in_o short_a time_n i_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o from_o mecha_n astonyshed_a at_o these_o word_n he_o say_v unto_o i_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o art_n or_o secret_a do_v you_o know_v i_o answer_v that_o i_o will_v gyve_v place_n to_o no_o man_n in_o make_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o gun_n and_o artillery_n then_o say_v he_o praise_v be_v mahumet_n who_o send_v thou_o hither_o to_o do_v he_o and_o his_o saint_n good_a service_n and_o will_v i_o to_o remain_v secret_o in_o his_o house_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o require_v i_o earnest_o to_o obtain_v leave_n of_o our_o captain_n that_o under_o his_o name_n he_o may_v lead_v from_o mecha_n fiftiene_fw-fr camelle_v lade_v with_o spice_n soltan_n without_o pay_v any_o custom_n for_o they_o ordinary_o pay_v to_o the_o soltan_n thirty_o saraphes_n of_o gold_n for_o transport_v of_o such_o merchandise_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o so_o many_o camelle_v i_o put_v he_o in_o good_a hope_n of_o his_o request_n although_o he_o will_v ask_v for_o a_o hundred_o affyrm_v that_o that_o may_v easy_o be_v obtain_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n and_o therefore_o desire_v he_o that_o i_o may_v safe_o remain_v in_o his_o house_n then_o nothing_o doubt_v to_o obtain_v his_o request_n he_o great_o rejoice_v and_o talk_v with_o i_o yet_o more_o free_o give_v i_o further_a instruction_n and_o counsayl_v i_o to_o repair_v to_o a_o certain_a king_n of_o the_o great_a india_n india_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o realm_n of_o decham_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o therefore_o the_o day_n before_o the_o caravana_n depart_v from_o mecha_n he_o will_v i_o to_o lie_v hide_v in_o the_o most_o secret_a part_n of_o his_o house_n the_o day_n follow_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o trumpeter_n of_o the_o caravana_n give_v warning_n to_o all_o the_o mamaluke_n to_o make_v ready_a their_o horse_n to_o directe_v their_o journey_n towards_o syria_n with_o proclamation_n of_o death_n to_o all_o that_o shall_v refuse_v so_o to_o do_v when_o i_o hear_v the_o sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n and_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o straight_a commandment_n i_o be_v marueylous_o trouble_v in_o mind_n and_o with_o heavy_a countenance_n desire_v the_o mahometans_n wife_n not_o to_o bewray_v i_o and_o with_o earnest_a prayer_n commit_v myself_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n on_o the_o tuesday_n follow_v our_o caravana_n depart_v from_o mecha_n and_o i_o remain_v in_o the_o mahometans_n house_n with_o his_o wife_n but_o he_o follow_v the_o caravana_n yet_o before_o he_o depart_v he_o give_v commandment_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o bring_v i_o to_o the_o caravana_n which_o shall_v depart_v from_o zida_n the_o port_n of_o mecha_n to_o go_v into_o india_n this_o port_n be_v distant_a from_o mecha_n xl_o mile_n while_o i_o lie_v thus_o hide_v in_o the_o mahometans_n house_n i_o can_v not_o express_v how_o friendly_a his_o wife_n use_v i_o this_o also_o further_v my_o good_a interteynement_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o house_n a_o fair_a young_a maid_n the_o niese_n of_o the_o mahometan_a who_o be_v great_o in_o love_n with_o i_o but_o at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o trouble_n and_o fear_n lechery_n the_o fire_n of_o venus_n be_v almost_o extincte_n in_o i_o and_o therefore_o with_o daliaunce_n of_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n i_o still_o keep_v myself_o in_o her_o favour_n therefore_o the_o friday_n follow_v about_o noon_n tie_v i_o depart_v follow_v the_o caravana_n of_o india_n and_o about_o mydnyght_n we_o come_v to_o a_o certain_a village_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o there_o remain_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n till_o noon_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v forward_o on_o our_o journey_n toward_o zida_n zida_n and_o come_v thither_o in_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o night_n this_o city_n have_v no_o wall_n yet_o fair_a house_n somewhat_o after_o the_o build_a of_o italy_n here_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n by_o reason_n of_o resort_n in_o manner_n of_o all_o nation_n thither_o except_o jew_n and_o christian_n to_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o come_v thither_o assoon_o as_o
breast_n these_o ceremony_n be_v do_v the_o second_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n within_o fyfteene_a day_n after_o the_o wife_n bid_v to_o a_o banquet_n all_o her_o husband_n kynsfolke_n husband_n and_o when_o they_o come_v at_o a_o day_n appoint_v they_o go_v all_o to_o the_o place_n where_o her_o husband_n be_v burn_v and_o at_o the_o same_o hour_n of_o the_o night_n then_o come_v forth_o the_o wife_n garnish_v with_o all_o her_o jewel_n and_o best_a apparel_n use_v therein_o the_o help_n of_o all_o her_o kynsfolke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n be_v make_v a_o pytte_n no_o deep_o then_o may_v serve_v to_o receive_v the_o woman_n this_o pytte_n be_v set_v about_o with_o reed_n and_o the_o reed_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n of_o silk_n that_o the_o pytte_n may_v not_o be_v see_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o a_o fire_n be_v make_v in_o the_o pyt_n with_o sundry_a sort_n of_o sweet_a wood_n &_o the_o wife_n after_o that_o her_o gest_n have_v well_o banquet_v eat_v very_o much_o of_o a_o certain_a meat_n which_o they_o call_v betola_n which_o trouble_v her_o mind_n as_o though_o she_o be_v half_o mad_a or_o drunken_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o great_a company_n of_o such_o their_o musician_n as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o apparel_v like_o devyls_n devylles_n with_o burn_a stick_n in_o their_o mouth_n dance_v first_o about_o the_o pytte_n and_o then_o make_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o great_a devyl_n deumo_n the_o wife_n also_o in_o y_z e_z mean_a season_n run_v up_o and_o down_o like_o a_o mad_a body_n devyll_n with_o countenance_n of_o dance_v and_o rejoice_a then_o turn_v she_o to_o they_o that_o be_v disguise_v like_o devyls_n she_o commend_v herself_o to_o their_o devoute_a prayer_n desire_v they_o for_o she_o to_o make_v intercession_n to_o the_o great_a deumo_n that_o after_o this_o transitory_a life_n it_o may_v please_v he_o to_o receyve_v she_o into_o the_o company_n of_o his_o angel_n after_o the_o ceremony_n be_v finish_v she_o take_v her_o leave_n of_o all_o her_o kynsfolke_n which_o stand_v round_o about_o she_o and_o near_o unto_o the_o pit_n hell_n then_o with_o sudden_a outrage_n and_o a_o loud_a cry_n lift_v up_o her_o hand_n she_o hurl_v herself_o into_o the_o burn_a pit_n which_o do_v her_o kynsfolke_n stand_v near_o unto_o the_o fire_n cover_v she_o with_o little_a fagotte_n of_o sweet_a wood_n hurling_a also_o thereon_o much_o pitch_n that_o the_o body_n may_v the_o soon_o be_v consume_v and_o except_o the_o wife_n shall_v do_v this_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n honesty_n she_o shall_v ever_o after_o be_v esteem_v a_o evyll_n woman_n be_v hate_v of_o all_o man_n and_o in_o fine_a in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v both_o of_o her_o own_o kynsfolke_n and_o her_o husband_n and_o therefore_o she_o go_v to_o it_o the_o more_o willing_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a at_o these_o pomp_n which_o be_v not_o common_o use_v for_o all_o man_n but_o only_o for_o the_o king_n priest_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o justice_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o tarnassari_n observe_v cap._n 10._o if_o any_o kill_v a_o man_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n of_o give_v and_o receyve_n justice_n be_v minister_v as_o proof_n may_v be_v make_v by_o writing_n or_o witness_n write_v they_o write_v in_o parchment_n like_a unto_o we_o and_o not_o in_o bark_n of_o tree_n as_o do_v they_o of_o calcutta_n when_o they_o contend_v for_o any_o thing_n they_o resort_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v full_a authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o if_o any_o merchant_n stranger_n dye_v there_o without_o child_n he_o may_v make_v no_o inheritor_n but_o all_o his_o good_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n when_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a his_o child_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n dye_v their_o good_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o their_o child_n how_o the_o mahometans_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tarnassari_n cap._n 11._o when_o any_o of_o the_o mahometan_a merchant_n die_v they_o be_v embalm_v with_o many_o spice_n and_o sweet_a gum_n and_o their_o body_n put_v in_o coffin_n of_o wood_n with_o chief_a regard_n that_o their_o head_n lie_v toward_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n mecha_n which_o be_v from_o thence_o northward_o of_o the_o dyvers_a sort_n of_o their_o shyppe_n or_o other_o vessel_n cap._n 12._o they_o have_v brigantines_n very_a shalowe_v and_o with_o flat_a bottom_n which_o draw_v but_o small_a depth_n of_o water_n some_o also_o use_v foist_n have_v two_o or_o double_a foreparte_v and_o two_o mast_n and_o be_v open_a without_o any_o coverture_n there_o be_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o shyppe_n of_o burden_n of_o the_o which_o some_o bear_v the_o burden_n of_o a_o thousand_o ton_n in_o these_o they_o carry_v botes_n and_o other_o small_a vessel_n to_o the_o city_n of_o melacha_n when_o they_o go_v for_o spice_n of_o bangella_n a_o great_a and_o scotfree_a city_n of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o great_a power_n of_o the_o king_n cap._n 13._o it_o be_v now_o time_n to_o speak_v further_o of_o our_o voyage_n and_o of_o our_o proceed_n therein_o therefore_o pack_v up_o our_o ware_n and_o commit_v we_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o come_v in_o twelve_o day_n sail_a to_o a_o city_n name_v bangella_n bangella_n distant_a from_o tarnassari_n seven_o hundred_o mile_n this_o city_n in_o fruitfulness_n and_o plentifulness_n of_o all_o thing_n may_v in_o manner_n contend_v with_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n of_o this_o city_n be_v exceed_v large_a the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o footman_n and_o horseman_n mahumetan_n man_n and_o be_v of_o so_o great_a power_n that_o he_o keep_v sore_a war_n with_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n the_o region_n be_v so_o plentiful_a in_o all_o thing_n that_o there_o lack_v nothing_o that_o may_v serve_v to_o the_o necessary_a use_n or_o pleasure_n of_o man_n for_o there_o be_v in_o manner_n all_o sort_n of_o beast_n good_a and_o wholesome_a fruit_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n spice_n also_o of_o all_o sort_n silk_n likewise_o of_o bombasine_n and_o silk_n so_o exceed_v great_a abundance_n that_o in_o these_o thing_n i_o think_v there_o be_v none_o other_o region_n comparable_a with_o this_o and_o therefore_o here_o be_v very_o many_o scotfree_a merchant_n merchant_n for_o every_o year_n depart_v from_o hence_o fyftie_a shyppe_n lade_v with_o cloth_n of_o bombasine_n and_o silk_n into_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o turchia_n syria_n arabia_n persia_n ethiopia_n and_o india_n there_o be_v also_o many_o merchant_n stranger_n stone_n which_o buy_v precious_a stone_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o certain_a christian_a merchaunte_n which_o exercise_n merchandise_n there_o cap._n 14._o here_o we_o find_v many_o christian_a merchant_n which_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o sarnau_n as_o they_o tell_v us._n christian_n they_o resort_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o great_a mart_n with_o cloth_n of_o silk_n aloe_n and_o wood_n of_o aloe_n &_o laser_n laserpitium_fw-la which_o yield_v the_o sweet_a gum_n name_v laserpitium_n common_o call_v belzoi_n belzoi_fw-fr be_v a_o kind_n of_o myrrh_n they_o bring_v also_o castoreum_n castoreum_n and_o diverse_a other_o sweet_a savour_n the_o say_a christian_n tell_v we_o also_o cathay_n that_o there_o be_v in_o that_o kingdom_n many_o christian_a prince_n subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cathai_n the_o apparel_n of_o these_o christian_n be_v chamlet_n loose_a and_o very_o full_a of_o pleyte_n and_o line_v with_o bombasine_n cloth_n on_o their_o head_n they_o wear_v certain_a coppen_v or_o sharp_a point_a cap_n of_o two_o handful_n high_a of_o scarlet_a colour_n they_o be_v white_a man_n they_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n in_o trinity_n &_o be_v baptize_v after_o our_o manner_n they_o believe_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n they_o write_v backward_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o armenian_n they_o celebrate_v the_o birth_n and_o burial_n of_o christ_n and_o observe_v fast_v the_o forty_o day_n of_o lent_n as_o we_o do_v they_o celebrate_v also_o certain_a saint_n day_n they_o use_v no_o shoe_n but_o wear_v loose_a hose_n of_o silk_n garnish_v with_o dyvers_a jewel_n on_o their_o finger_n they_o wear_v ring_n with_o stone_n of_o incomparable_a splendour_n at_o meat_n they_o use_v no_o table_n but_o eat_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o feed_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o flesh_n they_o affirm_v also_o that_o there_o be_v certain_a christian_a king_n which_o they_o call_v rumi_n of_o great_a power_n dominion_n confine_v or_o border_v on_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n when_o these_o christian_n have_v see_v the_o precious_a merchaundies_n of_o my_o companion_n and_o
all_o the_o charge_n of_o those_o two_o fleet_n and_o make_v other_o great_a bargain_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o emperor_n marry_v the_o lady_n isabel_n marriage_n sister_n to_o king_n john_n and_o king_n john_n marry_v the_o lady_n catharine_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n whereby_o this_o matter_n wax_v cold_a although_o the_o king_n cease_v not_o to_o speak_v hereof_o ever_o move_v the_o partition_n the_o emperor_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a biscaine_n that_o be_v with_o magallanes_n in_o the_o governor_n ship_n have_v knowledge_n what_o the_o portugal_n have_v do_v to_o the_o castilian_n in_o the_o island_n of_o tidore_n castilian_n whereof_o he_o take_v great_a displeasure_n &_o bring_v the_o say_a maryner_n face_n to_o face_n before_o the_o ambassador_n of_o portugal_n who_o deny_v all_o that_o he_o say_v one_o of_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a captain_n and_o governor_n of_o india_n when_o the_o portugal_n take_v the_o castilian_n in_o tidore_n and_o rob_v they_o 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of_o that_o trade_n affyrm_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o spice_n may_v have_v be_v rent_v for_o one_o year_n or_o for_o two_o for_o six_o time_n as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n give_v for_o it_o peter_n ruiz_n of_o villegas_n who_o be_v twice_o call_v to_o the_o bargain_n as_o once_o at_o granada_n and_o a_o other_o time_n at_o madrid_n say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v much_o better_a to_o have_v pledge_v estremadura_n or_o serena_n or_o other_o great_a land_n and_o city_n rather_o than_o the_o malucas_n zamatra_fw-mi or_o malaca_n or_o other_o rich_a land_n and_o river_n in_o the_o east_n not_o yet_o well_o know_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v so_o chance_v that_o either_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n or_o alliance_n the_o pledge_n may_v be_v forget_v as_o though_o it_o parteyn_v to_o the_o right_a of_o portugal_n in_o fine_a the_o emperor_n consider_v not_o the_o jewel_n that_o he_o pledge_v nor_o the_o king_n what_o he_o receyve_v the_o emperor_n be_v oftentimes_o counsayl_v to_o release_v the_o pledge_n of_o those_o land_n in_o consideration_n of_o all_o the_o advantage_n he_o may_v have_v thereby_o in_o few_o year_n furthermore_o in_o the_o year_n .1548_o the_o procuratour_n of_o cortes_n be_v in_o valladol●d_n make_v petition_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o surrender_v the_o spicery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cast●le_n for_o vi_o year_n and_o that_o they_o will_v repaye_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o .350_o thousand_o crown_n and_o after_o those_o year_n restore_v the_o trade_n to_o the_o crown_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o be_v agree_v at_o the_o begin_n but_o the_o emperor_n be_v then_o in_o flaunders_n send_v word_n to_o the_o counsel_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o assent_v to_o cortes_n his_o request_n nor_o speak_v any_o more_o hereof_o whereat_o some_o marueyl_v other_o be_v sorry_a and_o all_o hold_v their_o peace_n exemplar_n bullae_fw-la seu_fw-la donationis_fw-la autoritate_fw-la cvius_fw-la episcopus_fw-la romanus_n 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navigijs_fw-la et_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ad_fw-la similia_fw-la instructis_fw-la non_fw-la sine_fw-la maximis_fw-la laboribus_fw-la ac_fw-la periculis_fw-la et_fw-la expensis_fw-la destinastis_fw-la ut_fw-la terras_fw-la firmas_fw-la et_fw-la insulas_fw-la remotas_fw-la et_fw-la incognitas_fw-la huiusmodi_fw-la per_fw-la mare_fw-la ubi_fw-la hactenus_fw-la navigatum_fw-la non_fw-la fuerat_fw-la diligenter_n inquireret_fw-la qui_fw-la tandem_fw-la divino_fw-la auxilio_fw-la fasta_fw-la extrema_fw-la diligentia_fw-la in_o mari_fw-fr oceano_fw-la navigantes_fw-la certas_fw-la insulas_fw-la remotissimas_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la terras_fw-la firmas_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la hastenus_fw-la reperte_n non_fw-la fuerant_fw-la invenerunt_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la plurimae_fw-la gentes_fw-la pacifice_fw-la viventes_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la assiritur_fw-la nudi_fw-la incedentes_fw-la nec_fw-la carnibus_fw-la vescentes_fw-la inhabitant_n et_fw-la ut_fw-la praefati_fw-la nuncij_fw-la vestri_fw-la possunt_fw-la opinari_fw-la gentes_fw-la ipsae_fw-la in_o insulis_fw-la et_fw-la terris_fw-la praedistis_fw-la habitantes_fw-la credunt_fw-la unum_fw-la deum_fw-la creatorem_fw-la in_o coelis_fw-la esse_fw-la ac_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la catholicam_fw-la amplexandum_fw-la et_fw-la bonis_fw-la moribus_fw-la imbuendum_fw-la satis_fw-la apti_fw-la videntur_fw-la spesque_fw-la habetur_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la erudire●tur_fw-la nomen_fw-la saluatoris_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesu_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la et_fw-la insulis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la facile_fw-la induceretur_fw-la ac_fw-la prefatus_fw-la christophorus_n in_fw-la una_fw-la ex_fw-la principalibus_fw-la insulis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la iam_fw-la unam_fw-la turrim_fw-la satis_fw-la munitam_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la certos_fw-la christianos_n qui_fw-la secum_fw-la inerant_fw-la in_o custodiam_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la alius_fw-la insulas_fw-la ac_fw-la terras_fw-la firmas_fw-la remotas_fw-la et_fw-la incognitas_fw-la inquirerent_fw-la posuit_fw-la construi_fw-la et_fw-la aedificari_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la insulis_fw-la et_fw-la terris_fw-la iam_fw-la repertis_fw-la aurum_fw-la
yet_o be_v not_o discourage_v or_o despair_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o his_o good_a adventure_n which_o he_o afterward_o find_v this_o do_v he_o take_v shyp_a at_o lisburne_n and_o come_v to_o palos_n of_o moguer_n where_o he_o commune_v with_o martin_n alonso_n pinzon_n a_o expert_a pilot_n who_o offer_v himself_o unto_o he_o after_o this_o disclose_n the_o whole_a secret_n of_o his_o mind_n to_o john_n perez_n of_o marchena_n a_o friar_n of_o thorder_n of_o saint_n frances_n in_o rabida_n &_o well_o learn_v in_o cosmographie_n and_o declare_v unto_o he_o how_o by_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n by_o a_o temperate_a voyage_n rich_a and_o great_a land_n may_v be_v find_v the_o friar_n great_o commend_v his_o interpryse_n and_o give_v he_o counsel_n to_o break_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n don_n enrique_n of_o guzman_n a_o great_a lord_n and_o very_o rich_a and_o also_o to_o don_n luis_n of_o cerda_n the_o duke_n of_o medina_n celi_n who_o at_o 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portugal_n so_o call_v such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v late_o discover_v eastward_o christophor_n colon_n also_o after_o the_o say_a pilot_n call_v the_o west_n land_n by_o the_o same_o name_n albeit_o some_o that_o take_v colonus_n for_o a_o expert_a cosmographer_n think_v that_o he_o so_o name_v they_o of_o the_o east_n india_n as_o to_o be_v the_o further_a and_o unknowen_a end_n thereof_o reach_v into_o the_o west_n under_o the_o other_o hemispherie_n or_o half_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n beneath_o we_o affirm_v that_o when_o he_o first_o attempt_v to_o discover_v the_o indies_n he_o go_v chief_o to_o seek_v the_o rich_a island_n of_o cipango_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o part_n of_o great_a china_n or_o cathay_n as_o write_v marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n and_o other_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v
have_v bear_v after_o they_o hat_n agreeable_a unto_o their_o title_n if_o the_o loutea_n be_v mean_a then_o have_v he_o bring_v after_o he_o but_o one_o hat_n and_o that_o may_v not_o be_v yealowe_v but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o the_o better_a sort_n then_o may_v he_o have_v two_o three_o or_o four_o the_o principal_a and_o chief_a louteas_n may_v have_v all_o their_o hat_n yealowe_v the_o which_o among_o they_o be_v account_v great_a honour_n the_o loutea_n for_o war_n although_o he_o be_v but_o mean_a may_v notwithstanding_o have_v yealowe_v hat_n the_o tutane_n and_o chians_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o have_v besides_o all_o this_o before_o they_o lead_v .3_o or_o .4_o horse_n with_o their_o guard_n in_o armour_n furthermore_o the_o louteas_n yea_o and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v wont_a to_o eat_v their_o meat_n syt_v on_o stool_n at_o high_a table_n as_o we_o do_v and_o that_o very_o cleanly_a although_o they_o use_v nether_a table_n clothes_n nor_o napkin_n whatsoever_o 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devyl_n change_v he_o into_o a_o bufle_v ox_n or_o dog_n wherefore_o to_o this_o devyl_n do_v they_o much_o honour_n to_o he_o do_v they_o sacrifice_v pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v make_v they_o like_o unto_o himself_o and_o not_o like_o other_o beast_n they_o have_v moreover_o a_o other_o sort_n of_o temple_n wherein_o both_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o also_o on_o the_o wall_n do_v stand_v many_o idol_n well_o proportion_v but_o bare_a head_a these_o bear_v name_n omithofon_n account_v of_o they_o spirit_n but_o such_o as_o in_o heaven_n do_v nether_a good_a nor_o evyll_n think_v to_o be_v such_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o have_v chastlye_o live_v in_o this_o world_n in_o abstinence_n from_o fish_n and_o flesh_n feed_v only_o with_o rise_n &_o salate_n of_o that_o devil_n they_o make_v some_o account_n for_o these_o spirit_n they_o care_v little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o again_o they_o hold_v opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v well_o in_o this_o life_n the_o heaven_n will_v geve_v he_o many_o temporal_a blessing_n but_o if_o he_o do_v evyll_n then_o shall_v he_o have_v infirmity_n disease_n trouble_n and_o penury_n and_o all_o this_o without_o any_o knowledge_n of_o god_n final_o this_o people_n know_v no_o other_o thing_n then_o to_o live_v &_o die_v yet_o because_o they_o be_v reasonable_a creature_n all_o seem_v good_a unto_o they_o we_o speak_v in_o our_o language_n though_o it_o be_v not_o very_o sufficient_a our_o manner_n of_o pray_v especial_o please_v they_o and_o true_o they_o be_v well_o enough_o dispose_v to_o receive_v the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n our_o lord_n grant_v for_o his_o mercy_n all_o thing_n so_o to_o be_v dispose_v that_o it_o may_v some_o time_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v that_o so_o great_a a_o nation_n as_o this_o be_v perish_v not_o for_o want_n of_o help_n our_o manner_n of_o pray_v so_o well_o like_v they_o that_o in_o prison_n importunate_o they_o besoughte_v we_o to_o write_v for_o they_o somewhat_o as_o concern_v heaven_n the_o which_o we_o do_v to_o their_o contentation_n with_o such_o reason_n as_o we_o know_v howbeit_o not_o very_o cunning_o as_o they_o do_v their_o idolatry_n they_o laugh_v at_o themselves_o if_o at_o any_o time_n this_o country_n may_v be_v join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o free_a access_n be_v have_v to_o deal_v with_o the_o people_n there_o they_o may_v all_o be_v soon_o convert_v the_o great_a fault_n we_o do_v find_v in_o they_o be_v sodomy_n a_o vice_n very_o common_a in_o the_o mean_a sort_n &_o nothing_o strange_a among_o the_o best_a this_o sin_n be_v it_o leave_v of_o they_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o well_o dispose_v they_o be_v that_o a_o good_a interpreter_n in_o a_o short_a space_n may_v do_v there_o great_a good_a if_o as_o i_o say_v the_o country_n be_v join_v in_o league_n with_o us._n furthermore_o the_o louteas_n with_o all_o the_o people_n of_o china_n be_v wont_a to_o solemnize_v the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a and_o full_a moon_n in_o visit_v one_o each_o other_o and_o make_v great_a banquet_n for_o to_o that_o end_n as_o i_o erst_o say_v do_v tend_v all_o their_o pastime_n and_o spend_v their_o day_n in_o pleasure_n they_o be_v wont_v also_o to_o solemnize_v each_o one_o his_o birth_n day_n whereunto_o their_o kindred_n and_o friend_n do_v resort_v of_o custom_n with_o present_n of_o juelle_n or_o money_n receyve_n again_o for_o their_o reward_n good_a cheer_n they_o keep_v in_o like_a manner_n a_o general_a feast_n with_o great_a banquet_n that_o day_n their_o king_n be_v bear_v but_o their_o most_o principal_a and_o great_a feast_n of_o all_o and_o best_a cheer_n be_v the_o first_o day_n of_o their_o new_a year_n namely_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n of_o februarye_n so_o that_o their_o first_o month_n be_v march_n and_o they_o reckon_v the_o time_n accordynglye_o respect_n be_v have_v unto_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o when_o any_o deed_n be_v write_v they_o date_n it_o thus_o make_v such_o a_o day_n of_o such_o a_o moon_n and_o such_o a_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o such_o a_o king_n and_o their_o ancient_a wrytynge_n bear_v date_n of_o the_o year_n of_o this_o or_o that_o king_n now_o will_v i_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n the_o which_o the_o chinean_n do_v observe_v in_o do_v justice_n that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v how_o far_o these_o gentyle_n do_v herein_o exceed_v many_o christian_n that_o be_v more_o bind_v than_o they_o to_o deal_v just_o and_o in_o truth_n because_o the_o chinishe_v king_n make_v his_o abode_n contynual_o in_o the_o city_n pachyn_n his_o kingdom_n so_o great_a the_o shire_n so_o many_o as_o
his_o abode_n for_o as_o many_o time_n i_o have_v erst_o say_v all_o this_o country_n be_v full_a of_o river_n desirous_a to_o see_v those_o parai_n we_o get_v into_o some_o of_o they_o where_o we_o find_v some_o chamber_n set_v forth_o with_o gild_a bed_n very_o rich_o other_o furnish_v with_o table_n and_o seat_n &_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o neat_a and_o in_o perfection_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a quiacim_o shire_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v perceive_v lie_v upon_o the_o south_n on_o that_o side_n we_o keep_v at_o our_o first_o entry_n thereinto_o traveyl_v not_o far_o from_o the_o high_a mountain_n we_o see_v there_o ask_v what_o people_n dwell_v beyond_o those_o mountain_n it_o be_v tell_v i_o that_o they_o be_v thief_n &_o man_n of_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o because_o that_o unto_o sundry_a place_n near_o this_o river_n y_z e_z mountain_n do_v approach_v whence_o the_o people_n issue_v down_o do_v many_o time_n great_a harm_n this_o order_n be_v take_v at_o y_z e_z entry_n into_o quiacim_fw-la shire_n to_o guard_v this_o river_n whereon_o continual_o go_v to_o &_o fro_o parai_n great_a &_o small_a fraught_n with_o salt_n fish_v powder_v with_o pepper_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o that_o country_n they_o do_v lay_v in_o diverse_a place_n certain_a parai_n &_o great_a barge_n arm_v wherein_o watch_n &_o ward_n be_v keep_v day_n &_o night_n in_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o passage_n &_o security_n of_o such_o parai_n as_o do_v remain_v there_o though_o the_o traveyler_n never_o go_v but_o many_o in_o company_n in_o every_o ride_v there_o be_v at_o the_o least_o thirty_o in_o some_o two_o hundred_o man_n as_o the_o passage_n require_v this_o guard_n be_v keep_v usual_o untyll_o you_o come_v to_o the_o city_n onchio_n where_o continual_o the_o tutan_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o eke_o of_o cantan_n make_v his_o abode_n from_o that_o city_n upwarde_o where_o the_o ryver_n wax_v more_o narrow_a and_o the_o 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as_o they_o tell_v i_o in_o time_n past_a come_v in_o great_a ship_n fraught_v with_o merchandise_n from_o pachin_n ward_n to_o a_o porte_fw-fr grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v wont_v to_o all_o they_o that_o traffic_n into_o this_o country_n where_o they_o be_v arrive_v at_o a_o little_a town_n stand_v in_o the_o haven_n mouth_n in_o time_n convert_v unto_o their_o sect_n the_o great_a loutea_n there_o when_o that_o loutea_n with_o all_o his_o family_n be_v become_v moorysh_v the_o rest_n begin_v likewise_o to_o do_v the_o same_o in_o this_o part_n of_o china_n the_o people_n be_v at_o liberty_n every_o one_o to_o worship_n and_o follow_v what_o he_o like_v best_o wherefore_o no_o body_n take_v heed_n thereto_o untyll_o such_o time_n as_o the_o moor_n perceive_n that_o many_o follow_v they_o in_o superstition_n and_o that_o the_o loutea_n favour_v they_o they_o begin_v to_o forbid_v whole_o the_o eat_n of_o swine_n flesh_n but_o all_o this_o countryman_n and_o woman_n choose_v rather_o to_o forsake_v father_n and_o mother_n than_o to_o leave_v of_o eat_v of_o pork_n by_o no_o mean_n will_v yield_v to_o that_o proclamation_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a desire_n they_o all_o have_v to_o eat_v that_o kind_n of_o meat_n many_o of_o they_o do_v live_v thereby_o and_o therefore_o the_o people_n complain_v unto_o the_o magistrate_n accuse_v the_o moor_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n pretend_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o loutea_n against_o their_o king_n in_o this_o country_n as_o no_o suspicion_n no_o not_o one_o traitorous_a word_n be_v long_o bear_v withal_o so_o be_v the_o king_n speedy_o advertise_v thereof_o who_o give_v comcommaundement_n out_o of_o hand_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a loutea_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o with_o he_o the_o moor_n of_o most_o importance_n the_o other_o to_o be_v lay_v first_o in_o prison_n and_o afterward_o to_o be_v send_v abroad_o into_o certain_a city_n where_o they_o remain_v perpetual_a slave_n unto_o the_o king_n to_o this_o city_n come_v by_o hap_n man_n and_o woman_n threescore_o and_o odd_a who_o at_o this_o day_n be_v bring_v to_o five_o man_n and_o four_o woman_n for_o it_o be_v now_o twenty_o year_n ago_o this_o happen_v their_o offspring_n pass_v the_o number_n of_o .200_o and_o they_o in_o this_o city_n as_o the_o rest_n in_o other_o city_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v have_v their_o moscheas_n whereunto_o they_o all_o resort_v every_o friday_n to_o keep_v their_o holydaye_n but_o as_o i_o think_v temple_n that_o will_v no_o long_o endure_v then_o while_o they_o do_v live_v that_o come_v from_o thence_o for_o their_o posterity_n be_v so_o confuse_a that_o they_o have_v nothing_o of_o a_o moor_n in_o they_o but_o abstinence_n from_o swine_n flesh_n and_o yet_o many_o of_o they_o do_v eat_v thereof_o privily_o they_o tell_v i_o that_o their_o native_a country_n have_v name_n camarian_n a_o firm_a land_n wherein_o be_v many_o king_n and_o the_o indishe_v country_n well_o know_v unto_o they_o ortelius_n it_o may_v so_o be_v for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o do_v see_v our_o servant_n our_o servant_n be_v preuzaretes_n they_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v indian_n many_o of_o their_o word_n sound_v upon_o the_o persike_a tongue_n but_o none_o of_o we_o can_v understand_v they_o i_o ask_v they_o whether_o they_o convert_v any_o of_o the_o chinishe_v nation_n unto_o their_o sect_n they_o answer_v i_o that_o with_o much_o a_o do_v they_o convert_v the_o woman_n with_o who_o they_o do_v marry_v yield_a i_o no_o other_o cause_n thereof_o but_o the_o difficulty_n they_o find_v in_o they_o to_o be_v bring_v from_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n and_o drynk_v of_o wine_n i_o be_o persuade_v therefore_o that_o if_o this_o country_n be_v in_o league_n with_o we_o forbyd_v they_o neither_o of_o both_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o our_o religion_n from_o their_o superstition_n whereat_o they_o themselves_o do_v laugth_n when_o they_o do_v their_o idolatry_n i_o have_v learn_v moreover_o that_o the_o sea_n whereby_o these_o moor_n that_o come_v to_o china_n be_v wont_v to_o travail_v be_v a_o very_a great_a gulf_n sea_n that_o fall_v into_o this_o country_n out_o from_o tartary_n and_o persia_n leave_v on_o the_o other_o side_n all_o the_o country_n of_o china_n and_o land_n of_o the_o mogorite_n draw_v always_o toward_o the_o south_n and_o of_o all_o lykelyhood_n it_o be_v even_o so_o because_o that_o these_o moor_n the_o which_o we_o have_v see_v be_v rather_o brown_a then_o white_a whereby_o they_o show_v themselves_o to_o come_v from_o some_o warm_a country_n than_o china_n be_v near_o to_o pachin_n cacan_n where_o the_o river_n be_v freeze_a in_o the_o winter_n for_o cold_a and_o many_o of_o they_o so_o vehement_o that_o cart_n may_v pass_v over_o they_o we_o do_v see_v in_o this_o city_n many_o tartar_n mogorite_n bremes_n and_o laoyne_n tartar_n both_o man_n &_o woman_n the_o tartar_n be_v man_n very_o white_a good_a horseman_n and_o archer_n confine_v with_o china_n on_o that_o side_n where_o pachin_n stand_v separate_v from_o thence_o by_o great_a mountain_n that_o be_v betwixt_o these_o kingdom_n over_o they_o be_v certain_a way_n to_o pass_v and_o for_o both_o side_n castle_n continual_o keapte_v with_o soldier_n vsont_n in_o time_n past_o the_o tartar_n be_v wont_v always_o to_o have_v war_n with_o the_o chinean_n but_o these_o fourscore_o year_n pass_v they_o be_v quiet_a untyll_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o imprysonment_n the_o mogorite_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n white_a mogorite_n and_o heathen_a we_o be_v advertise_v that_o of_o one_o side_n they_o border_n upon_o these_o tartar_n and_o confine_v with_o the_o persike_a tartar_n on_o the_o other_o side_n whereof_o we_o see_v in_o they_o some_o token_n
as_o their_o manner_n of_o clothes_n and_o that_o kind_n of_o hat_n the_o saracene_n do_v wear_v the_o moor_n affirm_v that_o where_o the_o king_n lie_v there_o be_v many_o tartar_n and_o mogorite_n that_o bring_v into_o china_n certain_a blewe_n of_o great_a value_n all_o we_o think_v it_o to_o be_v vanil_n of_o cambaia_n wont_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o ormus_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a situation_n of_o that_o country_n not_o in_o the_o northparte_v as_o many_o time_n i_o have_v hard_o say_v confine_v with_o germany_n as_o for_o the_o bremes_n we_o have_v see_v in_o this_o city_n chenchi_fw-la certain_a man_n &_o woman_n bremes_n among_o who_o there_o be_v one_o that_o come_v not_o long_o since_o have_v as_o yet_o she_o hear_v tie_v up_o after_o the_o pegues_n fashion_n this_o woman_n and_o other_o more_o with_o who_o a_o black_a moor_n damsel_n in_o our_o company_n have_v conference_n and_o do_v understande_v they_o well_o enough_o have_v dwelte_v in_o peghu_n this_o new_a come_v woman_n imagine_v that_o we_o mean_v to_o make_v our_o abode_n in_o that_o city_n bid_v we_o to_o be_v of_o good_a comfort_n for_o that_o her_o country_n be_v not_o distant_a from_o thence_o above_o five_o day_n journey_n and_o that_o out_o of_o her_o country_n there_o lie_v a_o high_a way_n for_o we_o home_o into_o our_o own_o be_v ask_v the_o way_n she_o answer_v that_o the_o first_o three_o day_n the_o way_n lie_v over_o certain_a great_a mountain_n and_o wyldernesse_n afterward_o people_n to_o be_v meet_v withal_o again_o thence_o two_o day_n journey_n more_o to_o the_o breame_n country_n wherefore_o i_o do_v conclude_v that_o chenchi_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o confine_n of_o this_o kingdom_n sea_n separate_v by_o certain_a huge_a mountain_n as_o it_o have_v be_v already_o say_v that_o lie_v out_o towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o residue_n of_o these_o mountain_n stand_v the_o province_n sian_n the_o laoyn_v country_n cambaia_n chinapa_fw-la and_o cochinchina_n auoins_fw-fr this_o city_n chief_a of_o other_o syxteene_n be_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n abound_v in_o thing_n necessary_a sea_n fish_n only_o except_v chenchi_fw-la for_o it_o stand_v far_o from_o the_o sea_n of_o fresh_a fish_n so_o much_o store_n that_o the_o market_n place_n be_v never_o empty_a the_o wall_n of_o this_o city_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o high_a one_o day_n do_v i_o see_v the_o louteas_n thereof_o go_v upon_o the_o wall_n to_o take_v the_o view_n thereof_o bear_v in_o their_o seat_n i_o speak_v of_o before_o accompany_v with_o a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n that_o go_v two_o and_o two_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o they_o may_v have_v go_v three_o and_o three_o we_o have_v see_v moreover_o that_o within_o this_o aforesaid_a city_n the_o king_n have_v more_o than_o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o kin_n lodge_v in_o great_a palace_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o city_n their_o gate_n be_v read_v and_o the_o entrye_n into_o their_o house_n that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v 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repay_v with_o great_a usury_n in_o a_o other_o world_n gyve_n by_o obligation_n unto_o the_o lender_n a_o assurance_n thereof_o the_o which_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o life_n he_o may_v carry_v with_o he_o to_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o other_o great_a company_n of_o such_o as_o be_v call_v inambuxu_fw-la inambuxu_fw-la with_o curlde_a and_o stare_a hair_n they_o make_v profession_n to_o find_v out_o again_o thing_n either_o lose_v or_o steal_v after_o this_o sort_n they_o set_v before_o they_o a_o child_n who_o the_o devyll_n invade_v call_v up_o thither_o by_o charm_n of_o that_o child_n than_o do_v they_o ask_v that_o which_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o know_v these_o man_n prayer_n both_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v think_v great_o to_o prevail_v insomuch_o that_o both_o their_o blessing_n and_o their_o curse_n they_o sell_v unto_o the_o people_n the_o novice_n of_o this_o order_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v go_v together_o two_o or_o three_o thousand_o in_o a_o company_n up_o a_o 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a_o arrow_n at_o the_o spirit_n so_o appear_v strike_v a_o fox_n in_o steed_n of_o a_o man_n so_o sodeyn_o be_v that_o shape_n alter_v this_o old_a man_n his_o son_n track_v the_o fox_n so_o run_v away_o come_v to_o that_o pit_n whereof_o i_o speak_v and_o in_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o he_o find_v many_o bone_n of_o dead_a man_n deceyve_v by_o the_o devyll_n after_o that_o sort_n in_o time_n past_a thus_o deliver_v he_o his_o father_n from_o present_a death_n and_o all_o other_o from_o so_o pestilent_a a_o opinion_n there_o be_v furthermore_o a_o place_n bear_v name_n coia_n very_o famous_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o abbey_n the_o bonzii_n have_v therein_o the_o beginner_n and_o founder_v whereof_o be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o combendaxis_n a_o subtle_a crafty_a fellow_n that_o get_v the_o name_n of_o holiness_n by_o cunning_a speech_n although_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n he_o make_v be_v altogether_o devilishe_a he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v find_v out_o the_o giapanishe_a letter_n use_v at_o this_o day_n in_o his_o late_a year_n this_o sim_n subtle_a bury_v himself_o in_o a_o fouresquare_n grave_n four_o cubit_n deep_a severe_o forbyd_v it_o to_o be_v open_v for_o that_o than_o he_o die_v not_o but_o rest_v his_o body_n weary_v with_o continual_a business_n untyll_o many_o thousand_o thousand_o of_o year_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o which_o time_n a_o great_a learned_a man_n name_v mirozu_n shall_v come_v into_o giapan_n and_o than_o will_v he_o rise_v up_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n again_o about_o his_o tumbe_n many_o lamp_n be_v lyght_v send_v thither_o out_o of_o dyvers_a province_n for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v persuade_v that_o whosoever_o be_v liberal_a and_o beneficial_a towards_o the_o beautify_v of_o that_o monument_n shall_v not_o only_o increase_v in_o wealth_n in_o this_o world_n but_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v be_v safe_a through_o combendaxis_n help_n such_o as_o gyve_v themselves_o to_o worship_v he_o live_v in_o those_o monastery_n or_o abbaye_v with_o shave_a head_n as_o though_o they_o have_v forsake_v all_o secular_a matter_n whereas_o in_o deed_n they_o wallow_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o wickedness_n and_o lust_n in_o these_o house_n the_o which_o be_v many_o as_o i_o say_v in_o number_n do_v remain_v 6000._o bonzii_n or_o thereabouts_o besides_o the_o multitude_n of_o lay_n man_n woman_n be_v restrain_v from_o thence_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n an_o other_o company_n of_o bonzii_n dwell_v at_o fatonochaiti_n they_o teach_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o child_n all_o trick_n and_o sleight_n of_o guile_n and_o theft_n who_o they_o do_v find_v to_o be_v of_o great_a towardness_n those_o do_v they_o instruct_v in_o all_o the_o petigrue_v of_o prince_n and_o fashion_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o chivalry_n &_o eloquence_n and_o so_o send_v they_o abroad_o into_o other_o province_n attire_v like_o young_a prince_n to_o this_o end_n that_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v noble_o bear_v they_o may_v with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n borrow_v under_o the_o colour_n and_o pretence_n of_o nobility_n return_v again_o wherefore_o this_o place_n be_v so_o infamous_a in_o all_o giapan_n that_o if_o any_o scholar_n of_o that_o order_n be_v happy_o take_v abroad_o he_o incontinent_o die_v for_o it_o nevertheless_o these_o cousyner_n leave_v not_o daily_o to_o use_v their_o wont_a wickedness_n and_o knavery_n north_n from_o giapan_n three_o hundred_o league_n out_o of_o meaco_n lie_v a_o great_a country_n of_o savage_a man_n clothe_v in_o beast_n skynne_n rough_a body_a with_o huge_a beard_n and_o monstruous_a muchache_n the_o which_o they_o hold_v up_o with_o little_a fork_n as_o they_o drink_n these_o people_n be_v great_a drinker_n of_o wine_n fierce_a in_o war_n and_o much_o fear_v of_o the_o giapan_n be_v hurt_v in_o fight_n they_o wash_v their_o wound_n with_o salt_n water_n other_o surgery_n have_v they_o none_o in_o their_o breast_n they_o be_v say_v to_o carry_v look_v glass_n their_o sword_n they_o tie_v to_o their_o head_n in_o such_o wise_n that_o the_o handle_n do_v rest_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n service_n and_o ceremony_n have_v they_o none_o at_o all_o only_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o woorshyppe_n heaven_n to_o aquita_n a_o great_a town_n in_o that_o giaponishe_a kingdom_n we_o call_v gevano_n they_o much_o resort_n for_o merchandyse_n and_o the_o aquitane_n likewise_o do_v traveyle_n into_o their_o country_n howbeit_o not_o often_o for_o that_o there_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o inhabiter_n much_o more_o concern_v this_o matter_n i_o have_v to_o write_v funeral_n but_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n i_o will_v come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o giapan_n madness_n again_o who_o most_o desirous_a of_o vain_a glory_n do_v think_v than_o special_o to_o geat_v immortal_a fame_n when_o they_o
mark_n that_o they_o see_v a_o far_o of_o which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o token_n both_o of_o the_o marvellous_a swyftnesse_n &_o great_a strength_n of_o these_o beast_n horizon_n be_v able_a to_o continue_v run_v for_o so_o great_a a_o space_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n also_o spend_v some_o time_n in_o feed_v i_o suppose_v that_o this_o thing_n be_v somewhat_o know_v to_o the_o old_a writer_n although_o receyve_v in_o manner_n by_o a_o obscure_a and_o doubtful_a fame_n scythyan_n for_o they_o also_o write_v that_o certain_a scythian_n do_v ride_v on_o heart_n they_z neither_o follow_v the_o christian_a religion_n nor_o yet_o refuse_v it_o or_o be_v offend_v therewith_o as_o be_v the_o jew_n but_o do_v sometime_o receyve_v it_o favourable_o to_o gratify_v the_o prince_n to_o who_o they_o obey_v and_o that_o no_o more_o of_o they_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n the_o fault_n be_v somewhat_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o byshoppe_n and_o prelate_n that_o have_v either_o reject_v this_o cure_n &_o charge_n of_o instruct_v the_o nation_n pilapii_fw-la or_o suffer_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v suffocate_v even_o in_o the_o first_o spring_n for_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n they_o will_v have_v advance_v their_o own_o revenue_n and_o overburden_v the_o people_n by_o a_o intolerable_a example_n none_o otherwise_o here_o then_o in_o all_o christendom_n which_o thing_n be_v doubtless_o the_o cause_n of_o most_o grievous_a defection_n i_o hear_v john_n a_o bishop_n of_o gothlande_n say_v thus_o we_o that_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o vpsalia_n and_o have_v under_o our_o diocese_n a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o nation_n like_a as_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a to_o declare_v many_o thing_n of_o our_o vigilance_n and_o attendance_n over_o the_o flock_n commit_v to_o our_o charge_n even_o so_o absteyn_v from_o myscheevous_a covetousness_n whereby_o religion_n be_v abuse_v for_o luker_n we_o do_v in_o all_o place_n our_o diligent_a endeavour_n that_o we_o minister_v none_o occasion_n whereby_o this_o nation_n as_o offend_v by_o our_o sin_n may_v be_v the_o less_o willing_a to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o religion_n among_o the_o lapone_n although_o of_o their_o own_o institution_n and_o custom_n receyve_v of_o their_o predicessour_n they_o be_v idolatour_n idolatry_n honour_v that_o lyve_n thing_n that_o they_o meet_v first_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o the_o god_n of_o that_o day_n and_o divine_v thereby_o their_o good_a luck_n or_o evyll_n they_z also_o erect_v image_n of_o stone_n upon_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o esteem_v as_o god_n attribute_v to_o they_o divine_a honour_n they_z solemn_a marriage_n and_o begin_v the_o same_o with_o fire_n and_o flint_n flint_n as_o with_o a_o mystery_n so_o apt_o apply_v to_o the_o image_n of_o stone_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v receyve_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o grecia_n for_o in_o that_o they_o adhibite_fw-la a_o mystery_n to_o fire_n as_o they_o do_v not_o this_o alone_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o roman_n observe_v the_o same_o custom_n even_o so_o be_v they_o herein_o partly_o to_o be_v commend_v in_o that_o they_o use_v the_o ceremony_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o people_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o flint_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v praise_v both_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o be_v domestical_a philosophy_n and_o have_v also_o a_o near_a affinity_n and_o signification_n to_o these_o solemnity_n for_o as_o the_o flint_n have_v in_o it_o fire_o lie_v hide_v which_o appear_v not_o but_o by_o move_v &_o force_n so_o be_v there_o a_o secret_a life_n in_o both_o kind_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o by_o mutual_a conjunction_n come_v forth_o to_o a_o lyve_n birth_n enchanter_n they_o be_v furthermore_o experte_a enchanter_n they_o tie_v three_o knot_n on_o a_o string_n hang_v at_o a_o whip_n when_o they_o lose_v one_o of_o these_o they_o raise_v tolerable_a wynd_n when_o they_o lose_v a_o other_o the_o wound_n be_v more_o 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which_o time_n they_o have_v none_o other_o light_n but_o like_a unto_o the_o twilight_n of_o eveninge_n &_o morninge_n this_o be_v very_o clear_a but_o continue_v but_o few_o hour_n and_o be_v like_o the_o bright_a shine_v of_o the_o moon_n therefore_o that_o day_n that_o the_o sun_n return_v to_o the_o hemispherie_n they_o keep_v holy_a day_n and_o make_v great_a mirth_n with_o solemn_a festivitie_n and_o these_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o this_o nation_n not_o so_o brutish_a or_o savage_a as_o worthy_a therefore_o to_o be_v call_v lapone_n for_o their_o unaptenesse_n or_o simplicity_n as_o when_o they_o live_v under_o their_o own_o empire_n and_o use_v no_o familiarity_n or_o intercourse_n with_o other_o nation_n &_o know_v not_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o own_o thing_n neither_o the_o price_n and_o estimation_n of_o their_o fur_n in_o our_o region_n fur_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o sell_v great_a plenty_n of_o they_o for_o some_o of_o our_o ware_n of_o small_a value_n the_o 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and_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v divide_v into_o faction_n faction_n attempt_v also_o occation_n to_o invade_v foreign_a realm_n whereby_o they_o may_v strengthen_v their_o party_n it_o be_v therefore_o at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o dane_n dane_n who_o do_v not_o only_o exact_v intolerable_a tribute_n but_o also_o bring_v all_o their_o riches_n and_o commodity_n into_o denmark_n constitute_v the_o continuance_n of_o their_o governaunce_n in_o thinfirmitie_n and_o poverty_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o exemple_n prince_n some_o other_o prince_n do_v follow_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o christian_a empire_n for_o after_o that_o the_o prince_n have_v forsake_v such_o virtue_n as_o shall_v have_v shine_v in_o they_o as_o to_o be_v patres_fw-la patriae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o father_n of_o their_o country_n and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n hereof_o only_o the_o proud_a countenance_n of_o
exceed_v high_a mountain_n reach_v even_o unto_o the_o bank_n who_o ridge_n or_a top_n by_o reason_n of_o continual_a wind_n be_v in_o manner_n utter_o barren_a without_o grass_n or_o fruit_n and_o although_o in_o diverse_a place_n they_o have_v diverse_a name_n yet_o be_v they_o common_o call_v cingulus_n mundi_fw-la that_o be_v the_o world_n in_o these_o mountain_n do_v jerfalcon_n breed_v whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o there_o grow_v also_o cedar_n tree_n among_o the_o which_o be_v find_v the_o best_a and_o black_a kind_n of_o sable_n and_o only_o these_o mountain_n be_v see_v in_o all_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o moscovia_n which_o perhaps_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o old_a writer_n call_v rhipheos_n or_o hyperboreos_n so_o name_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n hyper_n that_o be_v under_o and_o boreas_n that_o be_v the_o north_n for_o by_o reason_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o continual_a snow_n and_o frost_n they_o can_v not_o without_o great_a difficulty_n be_v travayl_v and_o reach_v so_o far_o into_o the_o north_n that_o they_o make_v the_o unknowen_a land_n of_o engreonland_n the_o duke_n of_o moscovia_n basilius_n the_o son_n of_o john_n engreonland_n send_v on_o a_o time_n two_o of_o his_o captain_n name_v simeon_n pheodorowitz_n kurbski_n and_o knes_n peter_n vschatoi_n to_o search_v the_o place_n beyond_o these_o mountain_n and_o to_o subdue_v the_o nation_n thereabouts_o kurbski_n be_v yet_o alyve_a at_o my_o be_v in_o moscovia_n and_o declare_v unto_o i_o that_o he_o spend_v xvii_o day_n in_o ascend_v the_o mountain_n and_o yet_o can_v not_o come_v to_o the_o top_n thereof_o which_o in_o their_o tongue_n be_v call_v stolp_n that_o be_v a_o pillar_n stolp_n this_o mountain_n be_v extend_v into_o the_o ocean_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o dwina_n and_o petzora_n but_o now_o have_v speak_v thus_o much_o of_o the_o say_a journey_n i_o will_v return_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o moscovia_n with_o other_o region_n lie_v eastward_o and_o south_n from_o the_o same_o towards_o the_o myghtie_a empire_n of_o cathay_n cathay_n but_o i_o will_v first_o speak_v somewhat_o brief_o of_o the_o province_n of_o rezan_n and_o the_o famous_a ryver_n of_o tanais_n jaroslaw_n the_o province_n of_o rezan_n situate_v between_o the_o river_n of_o occa_fw-la and_o tanais_n have_v a_o city_n build_v of_o wood_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o occa_fw-la there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o castle_n name_v jaroslaw_n whereof_o there_o now_o remain_v nothing_o but_o token_n of_o the_o old_a ruin_n not_o far_o from_o that_o city_n the_o ryver_n occa_fw-la make_v a_o island_n name_v strub_n which_o be_v sometime_o a_o great_a dukedom_n who_o prince_n be_v subject_n to_o none_o other_o this_o province_n of_o rezan_n be_v more_o fruitful_a than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o province_n of_o moscovia_n insomuche_o that_o in_o this_o as_o they_o say_v every_o grain_n of_o wheat_n bring_v forth_o two_o and_o sometime_o more_o ear_n who_o 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europe_n from_o asia_n tanais_n and_o have_v his_o orygynall_a or_o spring_n almost_o viii_o league_n from_o the_o city_n of_o tulla_n toward_o the_o south_n incline_v somewhat_o toward_o the_o east_n and_o not_o out_o of_o the_o riphean_a mountain_n as_o some_o have_v write_v but_o out_o of_o a_o great_a lake_n name_v iwanwosero_n that_o be_v the_o lake_n of_o john_n lake_n be_v in_o length_n and_o breadth_n about_o .1500_o werstes_fw-la in_o a_o wood_n which_o some_o call_n okonitzkille_v and_o other_o name_n it_o jepipbanoulies_n and_o out_o of_o this_o lake_n spring_v the_o two_o great_a river_n of_o schat_n and_o tanais_n schat_n toward_o the_o west_n receyve_n into_o it_o the_o ryver_n of_o vppa_n schat_n run_v into_o the_o river_n of_o occa_fw-la between_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n but_o tanais_n at_o the_o first_o run_v direct_o east_n and_o continue_v his_o course_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o casan_n and_o astrachan_n within_o syxe_n or_o seven_o league_n of_o volga_n astrachan_n and_o from_o thence_o bend_v toward_o the_o south_n make_v the_o fen_n or_o marysh_n of_o meotis_n tulla_n furthermore_o next_o unto_o his_o spring_n be_v the_o city_n of_o tulla_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ryver_n almost_o three_o league_n above_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o same_o be_v the_o city_n of_o asoph_n which_o be_v first_o call_v tanais_n four_o day_n journey_n above_o this_o be_v a_o town_n call_v achas_n situate_v hard_a by_o the_o same_o ryver_n which_o the_o moscovite_n call_v don._n tanais_n i_o can_v not_o sufficient_o praise_v this_o ryver_n for_o the_o exceed_a abundance_n of_o good_a fish_n and_o fairness_n of_o the_o region_n on_o both_o side_n the_o bank_n with_o plenty_n of_o wholesome_a herb_n and_o sweet_a root_n beside_o dyvers_a and_o many_o fruitful_a tree_n grow_v in_o such_o coomly_a order_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v set_v of_o purpose_n in_o garden_n or_o orchard_n there_o be_v also_o in_o manner_n every_o where_o such_o 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into_o persia_n to_o visit_v he_o as_o a_o most_o holy_a man_n tamurthlam_n of_o who_o guines_n have_v so_o much_o favour_n that_o he_o obtain_v of_o he_o the_o liberty_n of_o xxx_o thousand_o captive_n which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o who_o also_o guines_n addict_v to_o his_o faction_n and_o his_o son_n secaidar_n use_v they_o in_o his_o war_n for_o with_o these_o after_o the_o death_n of_o guines_n he_o make_v war_n to_o certain_a people_n of_o scythia_n christian_n name_v georgian_n his_o borderer_n be_v christian_n &_o afflict_v they_o very_o greevous_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o original_n of_o the_o sophy_n of_o persia_n they_o keep_v continual_o war_n with_o the_o turk_n for_o the_o religion_n of_o mahumet_n persian_n for_o the_o sophians_n or_o persian_n follow_v one_o manner_n of_o interpretation_n of_o mahumette_n religion_n and_o the_o turk_n a_o other_o the_o which_o interpretation_n nevertheless_o be_v so_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o esteem_v the_o other_o for_o heretic_n the_o persian_n be_v of_o liberal_a nature_n persian_n of_o much_o civility_n and_o courtesy_n great_o esteem_v art_n and_o science_n they_o acknowledge_v a_o certain_a worthiness_n or_o nobility_n among_o man_n wherein_o they_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o turk_n turk_n which_o make_v no_o difference_n between_o slave_n and_o worthy_a man_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o region_n of_o persia_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o persian_n 1280._o marcus_n paulus_n venetus_n write_v thus_o cap._n nineteeen_o lib._n 1._o persia_n be_v a_o great_a and_o large_a province_n &_o be_v once_o noble_a and_o of_o great_a fame_n but_o now_o devastate_n and_o overrun_v by_o the_o tartar_n it_o be_v of_o
or_o rather_o against_o the_o charity_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v among_o christian_a man_n that_o such_o as_o violent_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o other_o shall_v not_o permit_v other_o friendly_a to_o use_v the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n in_o place_n near_o or_o seldom_o frequent_v of_o they_o whereby_o their_o trade_n be_v not_o hyndred_n in_o such_o place_n where_o they_o themselves_o have_v at_o their_o own_o election_n appoint_v the_o martes_fw-la of_o their_o traffic_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n to_o accuse_v or_o defend_v approve_v or_o improve_v i_o will_v cease_v to_o speak_v any_o further_a hereof_o &_o proceade_v to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o first_o voyage_n as_o brief_o and_o faithful_o as_o i_o be_v advertise_v of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o information_n of_o such_o credible_a person_n as_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n hereof_o as_o much_o as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a omit_v to_o speak_v of_o many_o partiticule_a thing_n not_o great_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v which_o nevertheless_o with_o also_o the_o exact_v course_n of_o the_o navigation_n shall_v be_v more_o full_o declare_v in_o the_o second_o voyage_n and_o if_o herein_o favour_n or_o friendship_n shall_v perhaps_o cause_v some_o to_o think_v that_o some_o have_v be_v sharp_o touch_v let_v they_o lay_v a_o part_n favour_n and_o friendship_n and_o gyve_v place_n to_o truth_n that_o honest_a man_n may_v receyve_v praise_n for_o well_o do_v and_o lend_v person_n reproach_n as_o the_o just_a stipend_n of_o their_o evyll_n desert_n whereby_o other_o may_v be_v deter_v to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o virtuous_a man_n encourage_v to_o proceed_v in_o honest_a attempt_n but_o that_o these_o vyage_n may_v be_v more_o plain_o understand_v of_o all_o man_n i_o have_v think_v good_a for_o this_o purpose_n before_o i_o entreat_v hereof_o to_o make_v a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n africa_n be_v that_o great_a part_n of_o the_o world_n on_o who_o west_n side_n begyn_v the_o coast_n of_o guinea_n at_o cabo_n verde_n about_o the_o twelve_o degree_n in_o latitude_n on_o this_o side_n the_o equinoctial_a line_n guinea_n and_o two_o degree_n in_o longitude_n from_o the_o measuring_a line_n so_o run_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n and_o by_o east_n in_o some_o place_n within_o u.iiii_fw-la and_o iii_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a within_o the_o equinoctial_a and_o so_o forth_o in_o manner_n direc_o east_n and_o by_o north_n for_o the_o space_n of_o xxxvi_o degree_n or_o there_o about_o in_o longitude_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o east_n as_o shall_v more_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o second_o voyage_n a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n in_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v these_o kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n &_o constantina_n tune_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o tune_n and_o also_o the_o region_n of_o bugia_n tripoli_n and_o ezzah_n tripoli_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n be_v very_o baren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desert_n numidia_n as_o the_o desert_n of_o numidia_n &_o barcha_n the_o principal_a port_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n be_v these_o goletta_n bizerta_n potofarnia_n bova_n and_o stora_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o tune_n be_v constantina_n and_o bova_n with_o diverse_a other_o under_o this_o kingdom_n be_v many_o land_n as_o zerbi_n malta_n lampadola_n pantalarea_n limoso_fw-la beit_n gamelaro_n and_o malta_n where_o at_o this_o present_a be_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o rhodes_n under_o the_o south_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o great_a desert_n of_o libya_n libya_n all_o the_o nation_n in_o this_o africa_n the_o less_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n &_o a_o rustical_a people_n lyve_n scatter_v in_o village_n the_o best_a of_o this_o part_n of_o africa_n barbary_n be_v barbaria_n lie_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n mauritania_n mauritania_n now_o call_v barbaria_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n as_o mauritania_n tingitania_n and_o cesariensis_n mauritania_n tingitania_n be_v now_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n marrocko_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o fe_n be_v call_v fessa_fw-la and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o marrocko_n be_v name_v marrocko_n mauritania_n cesariensis_n be_v at_o this_o day_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n tremisen_n with_o also_o the_o city_n call_v tremisen_v or_o telensin_n this_o region_n be_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o reach_v to_o the_o sea_n mediterranean_n to_o the_o city_n of_o oram_n with_o the_o port_n of_o massaquiber_n massaquiber_n the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n reach_v unto_o the_o ocean_n sea_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o city_n of_o argilla_fw-la and_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n be_v call_v salla_n salla_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n be_v also_o extend_v above_o the_o ocean_n sea_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o azamor_n and_o azafi_n which_o be_v above_o the_o ocean_n sea_n toward_o the_o west_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n azamor_n in_o mauritania_n tingitania_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n and_o marrocko_n be_v canary_n in_o the_o sea_n the_o island_n of_o canary_n call_v in_o old_a time_n the_o fortunate_a island_n toward_o the_o south_n of_o this_o region_n guinea_n be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o guinea_n with_o senega_n jaiofo_n gambra_fw-mi and_o many_o other_o region_n of_o the_o black_a moor_n ethiopian_n call_v ethiopian_n or_o negro_n all_o which_o be_v water_v with_o the_o ryver_n negro_n call_v in_o old_a time_n niger_n in_o the_o say_a region_n be_v no_o city_n but_o only_o certain_a low_a cottage_n make_v of_o bough_n of_o tree_n plaster_v with_o chauke_n and_o cover_v with_o straw_n in_o these_o region_n be_v also_o very_o great_a desert_n marrocko_n the_o kingdom_n of_o marrocko_n have_v under_o it_o these_o seven_o kingdom_n have_fw-mi sus_n guzula_n the_o territory_n of_o marrocko_n duchala_n hazchora_n fe_n and_o telde_v the_o kingdom_n of_o fe_n have_v as_o many_o as_o fe_n temesne_fw-la azgar_n elabath_n errifi_n garet_n and_o elcauz_n the_o kingdom_n of_o tremisen_n have_v these_o region_n tremisen_n tremisen_n tenez_n and_o elgazaet_n guinea_n all_o which_o be_v machometiste_n but_o all_o the_o region_n of_o guinea_n be_v pure_a gentyle_n and_o idolatour_n without_o profession_n of_o any_o religion_n or_o other_o knowledge_n of_o god_n then_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n great_a africa_n the_o great_a be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o world_n know_v in_o old_a time_n and_o sever_v from_o asia_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o ryver_n nilus_n on_o the_o west_n from_o europe_n by_o the_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n the_o hither_o part_n be_v now_o call_v barbary_n and_o the_o people_n moores_n the_o inner_a part_n be_v call_v libya_n and_o ethiopia_n lease_n africa_n the_o less_o be_v in_o this_o wise_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v numidia_n on_o the_o east_n cyrenaica_n on_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n call_v mediterraneum_n in_o this_o country_n be_v the_o noble_a city_n of_o carthage_n carthage_n in_o the_o east_n side_n of_o africa_n beneath_o the_o red_a sea_n dwell_v the_o great_a and_o myghtie_a emperor_n and_o christian_a king_n prester_n john_n john_n well_o know_v to_o the_o portugal_n in_o their_o vyage_n to_o calicut_n his_o dominion_n reach_v very_o far_o on_o every_o side_n and_o have_v under_o he_o many_o other_o king_n both_o chrystian_n and_o heathen_a that_o pay_v he_o tribute_n this_o mighty_a prince_n be_v call_v david_n themperour_n of_o ethiopia_n some_o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v he_o yearly_o viii_o shyppe_n lade_v with_o marchaundies_n his_o kingdom_n confine_v with_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o reach_v far_o into_o africa_n towards_o egypte_n and_o barbary_n alcair_a southwarde_o it_o confine_v with_o the_o sea_n toward_o the_o cape_n de_fw-fr buona_n speranza_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n of_o sand_n call_v mare_n de_fw-fr sabione_n a_o very_a dangerous_a sea_n lie_v between_o the_o great_a city_n of_o alcayer_n or_o cairo_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o country_n of_o ethiopia_n in_o the_o which_o way_n be_v many_o unhabitable_a desert_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n journey_n and_o they_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o say_v christian_a emperor_n be_v not_o hynder_v by_o those_o desert_n in_o the_o which_o be_v great_a lack_n of_o victual_n and_o especial_o of_o water_n he_o will_v or_z now_o have_v invade_v the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o city_n of_o alcayer_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o ethiopia_n where_o this_o great_a emperor_n be_v resident_a be_v call_v amacaiz_n be_v a_o fair_a city_n who_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o olyve_n there_o be_v also_o many_o other_o city_n as_o the_o city_n of_o sava_fw-fr upon_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n
where_o themperour_n be_v accustom_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o summer_n season_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a city_n name_v barbaregaf_a and_o ascon_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n of_o solomon_n come_v this_o city_n be_v but_o little_a yet_o very_o fair_a and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n in_o ethiope_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n be_v a_o province_n call_v manicongni_n manicongni_fw-la who_o king_n be_v a_o moor_n and_o tributary_n to_o themperour_n of_o ethiope_n in_o this_o province_n be_v many_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n upon_o the_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o earthly_a paradyse_n moon_n and_o some_o say_v that_o there_o be_v the_o tree_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n whereof_o the_o antiquity_n make_v mention_v yet_o that_o none_o can_v pass_v thither_o by_o reason_n of_o great_a desert_n of_o a_o hundred_o day_n journey_n also_o beyond_o these_o mountain_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o bona_n speranza_n and_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o of_o africa_n it_o may_v suffice_v the_o first_o voyage_n to_o guiena_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n .1553_o the_o xii_o day_n of_o august_n sail_v from_o porchmouth_n two_o goodly_a shyppe_n moon_n the_o primrose_n and_o the_o lion_n with_o a_o pynnesse_n call_v the_o moon_n be_v all_o well_o furnish_v aswell_o with_o man_n of_o the_o lusty_a sort_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o score_n as_o also_o with_o ordinance_n and_o vyttayle_n requisite_a to_o such_o a_o voyage_n have_v also_o two_o captain_n the_o one_o a_o stranger_n call_v antoniades_n pinteado_n a_o portugal_n bear_v in_o a_o town_n name_v the_o port_n of_o portugal_n pinteado_n a_o wise_n discreet_a and_o sober_a man_n who_o for_o his_o cunning_n in_o sail_a be_v as_o well_o a_o experte_a pilot_n as_o politic_a captain_n be_v sometime_o in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o to_o who_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n and_o guinea_n be_v commit_v to_o be_v keep_v from_o the_o frenchman_n guinea_n to_o who_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n on_o the_o sea_n in_o those_o part_n and_o be_v furthermore_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o king_n his_o master_n house_n but_o as_o fortune_n in_o manner_n never_o favour_v but_o flatter_v fortune_n never_o promise_v but_o deceive_v never_o raise_v but_o cast_v down_o again_o and_o as_o great_a wealth_n and_o favour_n have_v always_o companion_n emulation_n and_o envy_n he_o be_v after_o many_o adversity_n and_o quarrel_n make_v against_o he_o enforce_v to_o come_v into_o england_n where_o in_o this_o golden_a voyage_n he_o be_v evil_a match_v with_o a_o unequal_a companion_n and_o unlyke_a match_n of_o most_o sundry_a quality_n and_o condition_n with_o virtue_n few_o or_o none_o adourn_v thus_o depart_v these_o noble_a shyppe_n under_o sail_n on_o their_o voyage_n but_o first_o captain_n wyndam_n put_v forth_o of_o his_o ship_n at_o porchmouth_n a_o kynseman_n of_o one_o of_o the_o head_n merchant_n and_o show_v herein_o a_o muster_n of_o the_o tragical_a part_n he_o have_v conceyve_v in_o his_o brain_n and_o with_o such_o small_a begynnynge_n nourysh_v so_o monstrous_a a_o birth_n that_o more_o happy_a yea_o and_o bless_v be_v that_o young_a man_n be_v leave_v behind_o madera_n then_o if_o he_o have_v be_v take_v with_o they_o as_o some_o do_v wish_v he_o have_v do_v the_o like_a by_o they_o thus_o sail_v they_o on_o their_o voyage_n untyl_o they_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n where_o they_o take_v in_o certain_a wine_n for_o the_o store_n of_o their_o ship_n and_o pay_v for_o they_o as_o they_o agree_v of_o the_o price_n at_o these_o island_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a galion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n full_a of_o man_n and_o ordinance_n portugal_n yet_o such_o as_o can_v not_o have_v prevayl_v if_o it_o have_v attempt_v to_o withstand_v or_o resist_v our_o ship_n for_o the_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v set_v forth_o not_o only_o to_o let_v and_o interrupte_v these_o our_o ship_n of_o their_o purpose_a voyage_n but_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v attempt_v the_o like_a yet_o chief_o to_o frustrate_v our_o voyage_n for_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v sinister_o inform_v that_o our_o shyppe_n be_v arm_v to_o his_o castle_n of_o mina_n in_o these_o party_n mina_n whereas_o nothing_o less_o be_v mean_v after_o that_o our_o shyppe_n depart_v from_o the_o island_n of_o madera_n forward_o on_o their_o voyage_n begin_v this_o worthy_a captain_n pinteados_n sorrow_n as_o a_o man_n torment_v with_o the_o company_n of_o a_o terrible_a hydra_n who_o hitherto_o flatter_v with_o he_o and_o make_v he_o a_o fair_a countenance_n and_o show_v of_o love_n then_o do_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o command_v all_o alone_a set_v nought_o both_o by_o captain_n pinteado_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o merchante_fw-fr factour_n sometime_o with_o opprobrious_a word_n and_o sometime_o with_o threatnynge_n most_o shameful_o abuse_v they_o take_v from_o pinteado_n the_o service_n of_o the_o boy_n &_o certain_a mariner_n that_o be_v assign_v he_o by_o the_o order_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o worshipful_a merchaunte_n and_o leave_v he_o as_o a_o common_a mariner_n which_o be_v the_o great_a despite_n and_o grief_n that_o can_v be_v to_o a_o portugal_n or_o spanyarde_n to_o be_v diminishte_v their_o honour_n which_o they_o esteem_v above_o all_o riches_n thus_o sail_a forward_o on_o their_o voyage_n they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o canary_n nicolas_n continue_v their_o course_n from_o thence_o untyll_o they_o arryve_v at_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n nicolas_n where_o they_o vyttayled_a themselves_o with_o fresh_a meat_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o wild_a goat_n whereof_o be_v great_a plenty_n in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o manner_n of_o nothing_o else_o from_o hence_o follow_v on_o their_o course_n and_o tarry_v here_o and_o there_o at_o the_o desert_n island_n in_o the_o way_n because_o they_o will_v not_o come_v to_o timely_a to_o the_o country_n of_o guinea_n for_o the_o heat_n guinea_n and_o tarry_v somewhat_o to_o long_o for_o what_o can_v be_v well_o mynistre_v in_o a_o common_a wealth_n where_o inequality_n with_o tyranny_n will_v rule_v alone_o they_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o the_o first_o land_n of_o the_o country_n of_o guinea_n sesto_n where_o they_o fall_v with_o the_o great_a ryver_n of_o sesto_n where_o they_o may_v for_o their_o merchandise_n have_v lade_v their_o shyppe_n with_o the_o grain_n of_o that_o country_n grain_n which_o be_v a_o very_a hot_a fruit_n and_o much_o like_a unto_o a_o fig_n as_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o tree_n for_o as_o the_o fygge_n be_v full_a of_o small_a seed_n so_o be_v the_o say_a fruit_n full_a of_o grain_n which_o be_v lose_v within_o the_o cod_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o a_o hole_n on_o every_o side_n this_o kind_n of_o spyce_n be_v much_o use_v in_o cold_a country_n and_o may_v there_o be_v sell_v for_o great_a advantage_n for_o exchange_v of_o other_o ware_n but_o our_o man_n by_o the_o persuasion_n or_o rather_o enforcement_n of_o this_o tragical_a captain_n not_o regard_v and_o set_v light_n by_o that_o commodit●e_n in_o comparison_n to_o the_o fine_a gold_n they_o thirst_v gold_n sail_v a_o hundred_o league_n further_o untyll_o they_o come_v to_o the_o golden_a land_n where_o not_o attempt_v to_o come_v near_o the_o castle_n parteyn_v to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n mina_n which_o be_v within_o the_o ryver_n of_o mina_n make_v sale_n of_o their_o w●re_n only_o on_o this_o side_n and_o beyond_o it_o for_o the_o gold_n of_o that_o country_n gold_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a pound_n weyght_o there_o be_v in_o case_n that_o they_o may_v have_v dispatch_v all_o their_o ware_n for_o gold_n if_o the_o untame_v brain_n of_o wyndam_n have_v or_o can_v have_v give_v ear_n to_o the_o counsel_n and_o experience_n of_o pinteado_n for_o when_o that_o wyndam_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v and_o more_o may_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v tarry_v about_o the_o mina_n command_v the_o say_a pinteado_n for_o so_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o lead_v the_o shyppe_n to_o benin_n benin_n be_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o fyftie_a league_n beyond_o the_o mina_n where_o he_o look_v to_o have_v their_o shyppe_n lade_v with_o pepper_n and_o be_v counsayl_v of_o the_o say_a pinteado_n pepper_n consider_v the_o late_a time_n of_o the_o year_n for_o that_o time_n to_o go_v no_o further_o but_o to_o make_v sale_n of_o their_o ware_n such_o as_o they_o have_v for_o gold_n whereby_o they_o may_v have_v be_v great_a gainer_n but_o wyndam_n not_o assent_v hereunto_o fall_v into_o a_o sudden_a rage_n counsel_n revile_v the_o say_a pinteado_n call_v he_o jew_n with_o
in_o the_o mid_n way_n cap._n i_o find_v a_o exceed_a high_a and_o large_a mountain_n where_o be_v great_a pentie_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o especial_o of_o monkey_n which_o run_v about_o the_o mountain_n every_o where_o there_o be_v also_o many_o lion_n very_o noisome_a to_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o journey_n that_o way_n but_o when_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n go_v together_o lion_n at_o the_o least_o to_o the_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o i_o pass_v this_o way_n with_o a_o great_a company_n and_o yet_o be_v we_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o follow_v we_o beast_n for_o we_o be_v sometime_o constrain_v to_o fight_v with_o they_o with_o dart_n slyng_n and_o bow_n use_v also_o the_o help_n of_o dog_n and_o yet_o escape_v hardly_o when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o city_n i_o feign_v myself_o sick_a and_o in_o the_o day_n time_n lurk_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o go_v forth_o only_o in_o the_o night_n to_o speak_v with_o the_o pilot_n of_o the_o ship_n of_o who_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n before_o and_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o foist_n or_o bark_v to_o depart_v thence_o secret_o of_o certain_a place_n of_o ethiopia_n cap._n 14._o in_o the_o syxt_v chapter_n here_o before_o i_o have_v make_v mention_n how_o depart_v from_o the_o queen_n i_o go_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n where_o i_o covenaunt_v with_o a_o certain_a pilot_n to_o go_v with_o he_o into_o india_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o go_v thither_o before_o he_o have_v first_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o persia_n and_o that_o at_o my_o first_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n he_o can_v not_o yet_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n depart_v from_o thence_o during_o which_o time_n i_o traveyl_v the_o region_n and_o city_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o this_o my_o return_n to_o aden_n now_o therefore_o accord_v to_o our_o agreement_n to_o travail_v diverse_a country_n and_o region_n commit_v ourselves_o to_o the_o sea_n we_o be_v by_o inconstant_a fortune_n and_o sundry_a tempest_n tempest_n deter_v from_o that_o voyage_n for_o whereas_o we_o be_v now_o syxe_v day_n sail_v on_o our_o way_n to_o persia_n ethiope_n a_o sudden_a contrary_a tempeste_n drive_v we_o out_o of_o our_o way_n and_o cast_v we_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o ethiope_n our_o bark_n be_v lade_v with_o rubric_n that_o be_v rubric_n a_o certain_a red_a earth_n which_o be_v use_v to_o dye_v cloth_n for_o yearly_o from_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n depart_v fyfteene_v or_o twenty_o ship_n lade_v with_o rubric_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o arabia_n faelix_fw-la be_v therefore_o thus_o toss_v with_o storm_n we_o be_v dryven_v into_o a_o port_n name_v zeila_n where_o we_o remain_v fyve_o day_n to_o see_v the_o city_n and_o tarry_v untyll_o the_o sea_n be_v more_o quiet_a of_o the_o city_n zeila_n in_o ethiopia_n and_o the_o great_a fruitfulness_n thereof_o and_o of_o certain_a strange_a beast_n see_v there_o cap._n 15._o in_o this_o city_n be_v great_a freequentation_n of_o merchandise_n as_o in_o a_o most_o famous_a mart_n slave_n there_o be_v marvellous_a abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o juerye_z and_o a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o black_a slave_n sell_v for_o a_o small_a price_n these_o be_v take_v in_o war_n by_o the_o mahometan_a moor_n out_o of_o ethyopia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o presbyter_n johannes_n or_o preciosus_fw-la johannes_n law_n which_o some_o also_o call_v the_o king_n of_o jacobins_n or_o abyssins_n be_v a_o christian_n and_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o thence_o into_o persia_n arabia_n faelix_fw-la babylonia_n of_o nilus_n or_o alcair_n and_o mecha_n in_o this_o city_n justice_n and_o good_a law_n be_v observe_v the_o soil_n bear_v wheat_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o flesh_n and_o diverse_a other_o commodious_a thing_n it_o have_v also_o oil_n not_o of_o olyve_n but_o of_o some_o other_o thing_n i_o know_v not_o what_o there_o be_v also_o plenty_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n there_o be_v likewise_o certain_a sheep_n tail_n have_v their_o tail_n of_o the_o weyght_n of_o syxeteene_a pound_n and_o exceed_v fat_a the_o head_n and_o neck_n be_v black_a and_o all_o the_o rest_n white_a there_o be_v also_o sheep_n altogether_o white_a have_v tail_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la long_o hang_v down_o like_o a_o great_a cluster_n of_o grape_n and_o have_v also_o great_a lap_n of_o skin_n hang_v from_o their_o throat_n as_o have_v bull_n and_o ox_n palearia_n hang_v down_o almost_o to_o the_o ground_n horn_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a cow_n with_o horn_n like_v unto_o heart_n horn_n these_o be_v wild_a and_o when_o they_o be_v take_v be_v give_v to_o the_o soltan_n of_o that_o city_n as_o a_o kingly_a present_n i_o see_v there_o also_o certain_a cow_n â–ª_o have_v only_o one_o horn_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o forehead_n as_o have_v the_o unicorn_n and_o about_o a_o span_n of_o length_n but_o the_o horn_n bend_v backward_o they_o be_v of_o bright_a shine_a red_a colour_n but_o they_o that_o have_v heart_n horn_n be_v enclyne_v to_o black_a colour_n conye_n be_v there_o good_a cheap_a the_o city_n have_v a_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o merchant_n the_o wall_n be_v great_o decay_v and_o the_o haven_n rude_a and_o despicable_a the_o king_n or_o soltan_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o mahometan_a and_o entertayn_v in_o wage_n a_o great_a multitude_n of_o foot_n man_n and_o horseman_n they_o be_v great_o give_v to_o war_n and_o wear_v only_o one_o loose_a syngle_a vesture_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o of_o other_o they_o be_v of_o dark_a ashye_a colour_n incline_v to_o black_a in_o the_o war_n they_o be_v unarm_v and_o be_v of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n of_o barbara_n a_o island_n of_o ethiope_n cap._n 16._o after_o that_o the_o tempest_n be_v appease_v we_o give_v wound_n to_o our_o sail_n and_o in_o short_a time_n arryve_v at_o a_o island_n name_v barbara_n the_o prince_n whereof_o be_v a_o mahometan_a the_o island_n be_v not_o great_a but_o fruitful_a and_o well_o people_v it_o have_v abundance_n of_o flesh_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o colour_n enclyne_v to_o black_a al_n their_o riches_n be_v in_o herd_n of_o cat-tail_n we_o remain_v here_o but_o one_o day_n and_o depart_v from_o hence_o sail_v into_o persia._n the_o three_o book_n entreat_v of_o persia_n and_o of_o certain_a town_n and_o part_n of_o persia._n cap._n 1._o when_o we_o have_v sail_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o day_n we_o aryve_v at_o a_o city_n call_v divobanderrumi_n divobanderrumi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o holy_a port_n of_o turk_n it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a way_n from_o the_o continent_n when_o the_o sea_n rise_v with_o high_a tide_n it_o be_v a_o island_n environ_v with_o water_n but_o at_o a_o low_a flood_n or_o decrease_v of_o the_o sea_n one_o may_v go_v thither_o by_o land_n it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o soltan_n of_o cambaia_n the_o governor_n be_v name_v menacheas_n it_o be_v a_o mart_n of_o great_a merchandise_n cambaia_n there_o dwell_v about_o it_o four_o hundred_o merchant_n of_o turkey_n it_o be_v well_o wall_a round_o about_o and_o defend_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o engine_n they_o have_v bark_n and_o brygantine_n somewhat_o less_o than_o we_o we_o remain_v here_o two_o day_n depart_v from_o hence_o goa_z we_o come_v to_o a_o other_o city_n name_v goa_z in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n journey_n this_o also_o abound_v with_o merchandise_n and_o be_v a_o mart_n great_o frequent_v the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a with_o plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v mahumetan_n near_o unto_o this_o be_v two_o other_o fair_a city_n and_o port_n meschet_fw-mi name_v giulfar_o and_o meschet_fw-mi of_o the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o ormus_n or_o armusium_n and_o of_o a_o island_n of_o persia_n where_o pearl_n be_v find_v cap._n 2._o proceed_v on_o our_o voyage_n we_o come_v to_o a_o city_n name_v ormus_n pearl_n very_o fair_a this_o be_v second_o to_o none_o in_o goodly_a situation_n and_o plenty_n of_o pearl_n it_o be_v in_o a_o island_n dystaunt_a from_o the_o continent_n twelve_o mile_n it_o have_v great_a scarcenesse_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o corn_n from_o other_o region_n be_v bring_v thither_o all_o victual_n that_o nouryshe_v the_o inhabitant_n three_o day_n sail_a from_o thence_o be_v geather_v those_o muscle_n which_o bring_v forth_o the_o fair_a and_o byg_a pearl_n they_o be_v take_v as_o i_o will_v now_o declare_v pearl_n there_o be_v certain_a man_n that_o get_v their_o lyve_n by_o fysh_v these_o have_v small_a boat_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n a_o great_a stone_n fasten_v to_o a_o cord_n and_o this_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o boat_n to_o make_v it_o as_o steadfast_a and_o immovable_a as_o a_o ship_n lie_v at_o a_o anchor_n the_o boat_n
manner_n all_o kynde_n of_o beast_n as_o wild_a boar_n heart_n wolf_n lion_n &_o sundry_a kind_n of_o bird_n and_o fowl_n unlike_a unto_o we_o peacock_n also_o and_o parrotte_v fowl_n it_o have_v innumerable_a cow_n of_o shine_a yelowe_n colour_n also_o sheep_n exceed_v fat_a there_o be_v so_o great_a abundance_n of_o flower_n and_o rose_n that_o they_o fail_v not_o in_o winter_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o temperate_a air_n ▪_o and_o therefore_o they_o live_v much_o long_a than_o we_o do_v not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n be_v a_o other_o city_n name_v mangolor_n from_o whence_o myngolor_n about_o the_o number_n of_o lx_o shyppe_n depart_v yearly_o jade_v with_o rise_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v partly_o idolater_n and_o partly_o mahumetan_n their_o manner_n of_o lyve_a and_o apparel_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o rise_v of_o canonor_n and_o narsinga_n great_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 7._o depart_v from_o hence_o we_o direct_v our_o journey_n towards_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a city_n portugal_n here_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n the_o king_n of_o the_o city_n be_v a_o idolater_n and_o no_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o city_n have_v a_o port_n whither_o be_v bring_v the_o horse_n of_o persia_n but_o the_o custom_n for_o horse_n be_v exceed_v great_a depart_v from_o hence_o and_o enter_v further_o into_o the_o land_n we_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o narsinga_n 〈…〉_o where_o many_o mahometan_a merchaunte_n do_v dwell_v the_o soil_n bear_v neither_o wheat_n nor_o vine_n or_o few_o other_o fruit_n except_o orange_n and_o gourd_n orange_n they_o eat_v no_o bread_n but_o live_v with_o rise_n fish_n and_o such_o walnutte_n as_o the_o country_n bear_v in_o manner_n and_o idolatrye_a they_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o of_o calcutta_n rise_v of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v hereafter_o there_o be_v find_v plenty_n of_o spyce_n as_o ginger_n pepper_n myrobalan_n cardanum_n cassia_n spyce_n and_o dyvers_a such_o other_o also_o many_o and_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o fruit_n unlyke_a unto_o we_o and_o much_o sweet_a the_o region_n be_v in_o manner_n inaccessible_a for_o many_o den_n and_o ditche_n make_v by_o force_n fruit_n the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n of_o fyftie_a thousand_o gentleman_n which_o they_o call_v heros_n in_o the_o war_n they_o use_v sword_n round_o target_n gun_n or_o bukler_n lance_n dart_n bow_n slynge_v and_o begin_v now_o also_o to_o use_v gun_n they_o go_v naked_a cover_a only_o their_o privity_n except_o when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n they_o use_v no_o horse_n mule_n ass_n or_o those_o camel_n which_o we_o common_o call_v dromedary_n elephant_n they_o use_v only_a elephant_n yet_o not_o to_o fight_v in_o the_o battle_n great_a merchaundise_n be_v use_v in_o the_o city_n for_o thither_o resort_v from_o dyvers_a countries_n two_n hundred_o shyppe_n yearly_o depart_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n in_o xu_o day_n journey_n toward_o the_o east_n we_o come_v at_o the_o length_n to_o a_o city_n name_v bisinagar_n of_o the_o fruiteful_a city_n of_o bisinagar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 8._o the_o city_n of_o bisinager_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n and_o subject_a to_o he_o the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a and_o well_o wall_v situate_a on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o eight_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wall_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o triple_a wall_n and_o be_v a_o famous_a mart_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o rich_a merchaundise_n the_o soil_n be_v marvellous_a fruitful_a and_o have_v whatsoever_o pertain_v to_o delicate_n and_o pleasure_n there_o be_v no_o land_n more_o commodious_a for_o hawk_v and_o hunt_v hunt_v for_o it_o have_v large_a plain_n and_o goodly_a wood_n a_o man_n will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o earthly_a paradyse_n the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v idolater_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a power_n he_o have_v a_o army_n of_o four_o thousand_o horseman_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o to_o be_v note_v the_o price_n of_o a_o good_a horse_n there_o horseman_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o four_o or_o fyve_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o call_v pardais_n and_o sometime_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v sell_v for_o eight_o hundred_o of_o those_o piece_n of_o gold_n price_n the_o cause_n of_o which_o great_a price_n be_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o mare_n be_v forbid_a by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n straight_o charge_v the_o port_n to_o be_v keep_v lest_o any_o mare_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o country_n elephant_n he_o have_v also_o four_o hundred_o elephant_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o likewise_o as_o many_o camelle_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o those_o swift_a run_a camelle_n which_o be_v common_o call_v dromadarii_fw-la camelle_v and_o here_o i_o seem_v good_a opportunity_n to_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n as_o we_o have_v promise_v of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n cap._n 9_o the_o elephant_n of_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n and_o next_o unto_o man_n be_v most_o witty_a and_o docible_a and_o not_o far_o from_o humane_a sense_n and_o surmount_v all_o other_o beast_n in_o strength_n when_o the_o indian_n bring_v they_o to_o the_o war_n war_n they_o put_v great_a packesaddelle_n on_o their_o back_n such_o as_o in_o italy_n they_o use_v for_o the_o great_a mule_n these_o packesaddelle_n they_o gird_v under_o their_o belly_n with_o two_o chain_n of_o iron_n upon_o the_o saddelle_n they_o place_n on_o every_o side_n a_o little_a house_n or_o if_o you_o will_v rather_o call_v they_o turrettes_n or_o cagy_n make_v of_o wood_n every_o turret_n contain_v three_o man_n between_o the_o two_o turrettes_n sit_v a_o indian_a on_o the_o back_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o language_n which_o the_o beast_n understand_v and_o obey_v for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o other_o beast_n approach_v so_o near_o to_o the_o understanding_n of_o man_n seven_o man_n therefore_o be_v thus_o place_v upon_o one_o elephant_n when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o war_n elephant_n and_o all_o arm_a with_o coat_n of_o fence_n target_n bow_n lance_n dart_n and_o slynge_v also_o the_o trunk_n or_o snout_n of_o the_o elephant_n which_o of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v promuscis_fw-la or_o proboscis_n and_o of_o some_o arm_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o elephant_n be_v arm_v and_o have_v a_o sword_n fasten_v to_o it_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o handful_n in_o breadth_n and_o thus_o furnish_v they_o proceed_v to_o the_o battle_n when_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o go_v forewarde_n or_o backward_o the_o governor_n sit_v above_o gyve_v they_o a_o instruction_n with_o such_o voice_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v unto_o keeper_n for_o sometime_o he_o say_v thus_o to_o the_o beast_n strike_v here_o strike_v there_o forbear_v here_o go_v forewarde_o there_o turn_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n all_o which_o word_n he_o understand_v and_o obey_v without_o spur_n or_o bridle_n but_o where_o it_o so_o chance_v that_o by_o cast_v of_o fire_n fire_n they_o be_v with_o fear_n dryven_v to_o flight_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v stay_v and_o therefore_o these_o people_n have_v many_o subtle_a devise_n how_o they_o may_v fear_v they_o with_o fire_n which_o this_o beast_n by_o the_o sense_n of_o nature_n fear_v above_o all_o thing_n and_o therefore_o fly_v in_o manner_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o fire_n and_o to_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o their_o strength_n as_o i_o have_v see_v by_o experience_n i_o remember_v that_o when_o i_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o canonor_n elephant_n certain_a mahometans_n draw_v a_o ship_n aland_o turn_v the_o ship_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o christian_n with_o the_o fore_n end_n toward_o the_o land_n and_o lay_v under_o it_o three_o roll_a beam_n then_o three_o elephant_n commodious_o apply_v draw_v with_o great_a force_n and_o bend_v down_o their_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n bring_v the_o ship_n to_o land_n but_o many_o have_v think_v that_o the_o elephant_n have_v no_o jointe_n in_o their_o leg_n and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o bend_v their_o leg_n which_o thing_n doubtless_o be_v false_a leg_n for_o they_o have_v jointe_n as_o have_v other_o beast_n but_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o their_o leg_n the_o female_n be_v more_o fierce_a than_o the_o male_n and_o much_o strong_a to_o bear_v burden_n sometime_o they_o be_v take_v with_o fury_n or_o madness_n and_o testify_v the_o same_o by_o disordinate_a run_v here_o and_o there_o one_o elephant_n exceed_v the_o bygnesse_n of_o three_o bufles_n &_o
such_o contention_n as_o proceed_v of_o thy_o and_o i_o when_o we_o have_v be_v here_o three_o day_n my_o companion_n ask_v the_o christian_a merchant_n where_o be_v the_o region_n which_o bring_v forth_o clove_n they_o answer_v that_o clove_n be_v find_v in_o a_o island_n name_v monoch_n six_o day_n sail_a from_o thence_o therefore_o proceed_v on_o our_o voyage_n we_o come_v thither_o in_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n paradisea_o of_o the_o island_n of_o monoch_n where_o clove_n grow_v cap._n 24._o this_o island_n be_v very_a narowe_n yet_o in_o length_n exceed_v the_o island_n of_o bandan_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o worse_a than_o they_o of_o bandan_n for_o be_v it_o not_o only_o for_o man_n shape_n they_o shall_v in_o manner_n differ_v nothing_o from_o beast_n their_o colour_n be_v whyter_n and_o the_o region_n cold_o this_o island_n bring_v forth_o clove_n as_o do_v also_o many_o other_o little_a and_o desolate_a island_n lie_v about_o it_o tree_n the_o body_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v not_o much_o unlyke_o the_o box_n tree_n and_o have_v leaf_n like_o unto_o the_o cinamome_a tree_n but_o round_a and_o almost_o like_o the_o bay_a leaf_n when_o they_o wax_v ripe_a the_o inhabitant_n beat_v they_o down_o with_o reed_n lay_v first_o mat_n under_o the_o tree_n the_o ground_n be_v sandy_a and_o the_o region_n so_o low_a under_o the_o horizon_n that_o the_o north_n star_n can_v not_o be_v see_v there_o they_o sell_v clove_n for_o the_o double_a price_n that_o nutmeg_n be_v sell_v nutmeg_n &_o sell_v they_o by_o measure_n for_o they_o be_v utter_o without_o knowledge_n of_o weyghtes_n of_o the_o island_n of_o bornei_n cap._n 25._o as_o we_o be_v together_o talk_v of_o our_o voyage_n the_o christian_a merchant_n speak_v unto_o i_o in_o this_o manner_n our_o dear_o belove_a friend_n forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o be_v come_v thus_o far_o in_o safety_n if_o it_o please_v you_o we_o will_v go_v see_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a island_n in_o the_o world_n and_o very_o rich_a and_o such_o as_o i_o believe_v you_o never_o see_v gyava_n but_o we_o must_v first_o go_v to_o a_o other_o island_n name_v bornei_n for_o there_o shall_v we_o have_v big_a vessel_n for_o we_o must_v needs_o pass_v a_o deep_a and_o rough_a sea_n ▪_o then_o say_v my_o companion_n do_v as_o shall_v please_v you_o for_o we_o be_v content_v to_o go_v with_o you_o therefore_o hire_v a_o great_a foist_n we_o direct_v our_o journey_n to_o that_o island_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n sail_v always_o southwarde_o by_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v forth_o the_o time_n with_o pleasant_a talk_n the_o merchant_n man_n ask_v i_o many_o thing_n of_o the_o ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n use_v among_o we_o vernacle_n and_o when_o i_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o veronica_n common_o call_v the_o uernacle_n of_o the_o face_n of_o chryst_n and_o of_o the_o head_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n paul_n and_o also_o of_o many_o other_o saint_n they_o advertyse_v i_o secret_o that_o if_o i_o will_v go_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v become_v a_o great_a man_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o such_o great_a thing_n but_o be_v deter_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o journey_n &_o fear_v that_o then_o i_o shall_v never_o have_v come_v home_o i_o refuse_v to_o go_v with_o they_o at_o the_o length_n we_o come_v to_o the_o island_n of_o bornei_n distant_a from_o monoch_n about_o two_o hundred_o mile_n and_o be_v somewhat_o big_a idolater_n but_o much_o low_a beneath_o the_o horizon_n or_o equinoctial_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v idolater_n of_o sharp_a wit_n and_o manner_n of_o lyve_n not_o great_o to_o be_v discommend_v their_o colour_n incline_v more_o to_o whytenesse_n they_o wear_v not_o all_o one_o manner_n of_o apparel_n for_o some_o wear_v shirt_n of_o bombasine_n cloth_n other_o mantell_n of_o chamlet_n and_o other_o also_o sharp_a cap_n of_o red_a colour_n they_o observe_v justice_n and_o good_a order_n this_o island_n yield_v yearly_o great_a abundance_n of_o camphora_n which_o they_o say_v to_o be_v the_o gum_n of_o a_o tree_n but_o i_o dare_v not_o affirm_v it_o camphora_fw-it because_o i_o have_v not_o see_v it_o here_o my_o companion_n hire_v a_o light_n ship_n or_o bark_n for_o a_o hundred_o piece_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o observation_n use_v in_o the_o navigation_n to_o the_o island_n of_o giava_n cap._n 26._o after_o that_o we_o have_v make_v provision_n of_o vittayle_n sufficient_a for_o the_o voyage_n we_o direct_v our_o journey_n to_o the_o island_n of_o gyava_n and_o come_v thither_o in_o the_o space_n of_o fyve_o day_n sail_a ever_o toward_o the_o south_n our_o pilot_n use_v the_o mariner_n box_n or_o compass_n with_o also_o the_o load_n stone_n and_o sea_n care_v star_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o we_o therefore_o when_o my_o companion_n see_v that_o the_o septentrion_n or_o north_n star_n can_v not_o be_v see_v there_o he_o ask_v the_o christian_n how_o they_o can_v sail_v on_o that_o sea_n without_o they_o guide_v of_o the_o north_n star_n &_o ask_v also_o by_o what_o other_o star_n they_o be_v guide_v the_o pilot_n answer_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o region_n observe_v principal_o fyve_o star_n antarctic_a and_o also_o one_o other_o star_n opposite_a or_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o septentrion_n or_o north_n star_n whereby_o they_o govern_v their_o viage_n in_o these_o region_n line_n and_o say_v that_o he_o also_o use_v the_o load_n stone_n because_o it_o ever_o move_v to_o the_o north_n and_o say_v furthermore_o that_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o island_n be_v a_o certain_a people_n which_o in_o sail_a observe_v certain_a star_n contrary_a to_o the_o septentrion_n for_o that_o the_o say_a people_n be_v antipode_n to_o they_o of_o europa_n sarmatiae_n and_o that_o they_o inhabit_v as_o cold_a a_o region_n and_o climate_n antipode_n and_o as_o near_o unto_o the_o pole_n antarctic_a as_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o day_n be_v but_o four_o hour_n long_o in_o their_o winter_n of_o which_o talk_n we_o take_v great_a pleasure_n of_o the_o island_n of_o gyava_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n cap._n 27._o therefore_o proceed_v on_o our_o journey_n fyve_o day_n sail_a we_o come_v to_o the_o say_a island_n be_v very_o great_a &_o large_a and_o have_v in_o it_o many_o kingdom_n and_o king_n be_v all_o idolater_n idolater_n and_o of_o diverse_a manner_n of_o lyve_n for_o some_o of_o they_o honour_n idol_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o calcutta_n some_o also_o honour_v the_o son_n and_o some_o the_o moon_n other_o take_v cow_n for_o their_o idol_n and_o some_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o morning_n devyll_n take_v for_o the_o idol_n of_o that_o day_n other_o also_o honour_v the_o picture_n or_o similitude_n of_o the_o devyll_n this_o island_n bring_v forth_o silk_n which_o grow_v of_o itself_o in_o the_o wood_n copper_n and_o also_o the_o fair_a smaragdes_n or_o emerald_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v likewise_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o copper_n the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a of_o corn_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o flesh_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o with_o us._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v faithful_a people_n and_o true_a deal_n people_n they_o be_v of_o the_o ●ame_n colour_n and_o stature_n that_o we_o be_v but_o have_v large_a forheade_n very_o great_a eye_n and_o of_o brasyll_n or_o red_a colour_n and_o flat_a nose_n wear_v their_o hair_n long_o there_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o fowl_n and_o bird_n fowl_n but_o unlyke_a unto_o we_o except_o peacock_n turtle_n doove_n and_o crow_n they_o great_o observe_v justice_n and_o good_a order_n for_o their_o apparel_n they_o use_v mantle_n or_o cloak_n of_o bombasine_a cloth_n or_o silk_n or_o chamlet_n ever_o wear_v out_o one_o arm_n they_o use_v no_o coat_n of_o fence_n or_o armure_n because_o they_o have_v no_o war_n but_o when_o they_o traveyle_v on_o the_o sea_n they_o use_v bow_n arrow_n and_o empoison_a arrow_n make_v of_o reed_n they_o use_v also_o certain_a long_o and_o holowe_v staff_n which_o we_o call_v trunk_n through_o the_o which_o after_o our_o manner_n they_o blow_v little_a arrow_n trunk_n so_o infect_v with_o poison_n that_o if_o they_o raise_v never_o so_o little_a blood_n death_n follow_v incontinent_a they_o have_v no_o gun_n or_o other_o engine_n they_o eat_v all_o sort_n of_o flesh_n fish_n and_o fruit_n yet_o some_o feed_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o meat_n and_o other_o of_o other_o as_z them_z list_v of_o their_o cruel_a manner_n in_o sell_v their_o parent_n to_o the_o anthropophagi_n to_o be_v eat_v cap._n 28._o cannibal_n the_o inhabitant_n
find_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o officer_n in_o india_n he_o entertain_v i_o most_o gracious_o in_o his_o court_n untyll_o i_o have_v infourm_v he_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o my_o voyage_n to_o india_n a_o few_o day_n after_o i_o show_v his_o highness_n the_o letter_n patentes_fw-la whereby_o his_o lievetenante_n the_o uiceroye_n of_o india_n give_v i_o the_o order_n of_o knyghthod_n desyre_v his_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o by_o his_o great_a seal_n which_o my_o petition_n he_o immediate_o grant_v and_o thus_o depart_v from_o thence_o with_o the_o king_n passport_n and_o safe_a conduct_v at_o the_o length_n after_o these_o my_o long_a and_o great_a travayle_n and_o danger_n i_o come_v to_o my_o long_a desire_a and_o native_a country_n the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o who_o be_v all_o honour_n and_o glory_n finis_fw-la of_o the_o hygh_a east_n india_n call_v india_n tercera_n or_o treciera_n in_o this_o india_n which_o the_o portugal_n call_v tercera_n be_v very_o great_a kingdom_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o beugala_n pegu_n berma_n erancangui_fw-la dausian_n capelam_n and_o the_o great_a kingdom_n of_o malacha_n call_v of_o the_o old_a writer_n aurea_fw-la chersonesus_n malacha_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v also_o call_v malacha_n and_o be_v in_o old_a time_n name_v tachola_n under_o this_o kingdom_n be_v infinite_a island_n call_v maluche_n whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o java_fw-la the_o great_a java_n the_o less_o polagua_n mendana_n cuba_n cailon_n malucha_n huban_n bur_n tenado_n anbon_n and_o gilolo_n with_o infinite_a other_o on_o the_o south-west_n part_n from_o malacha_n be_v the_o great_a island_n of_o samotra_n call_v in_o old_a time_n taprobana_n samotra_n in_o the_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pedir_n biraen_n pazer_n ardagni_n and_o ham._n this_o island_n &_o all_o the_o other_o call_v maluche_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o clove_n cinamome_v nuttemegge_n mace_n and_o all_o other_o kynde_n of_o spyce_n except_o pepper_n spice_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o calcutta_n and_o the_o island_n of_o ceilam_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o spice_n be_v carry_v to_o malacha_n to_o be_v sell_v but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v carry_v to_o cathay_n and_o china_n china_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n part_n of_o tartary_n this_o kingdom_n of_o china_n be_v very_o great_a and_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v sina_n here_o be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o precious_a stone_n the_o people_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o rich_a they_o be_v all_o apparel_v either_o in_o silk_n or_o cloth_n or_o vesture_n of_o other_o woorkemanshyppe_n and_o be_v of_o good_a civility_n they_o do_v not_o glad_o permit_v the_o portugal_n or_o other_o stranger_n to_o traffic_v in_o their_o kingdom_n silk_n who_o most_o famous_a place_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n be_v name_v cantan_n and_o the_o sea_n machiam_n call_v of_o the_o old_a 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than_o two_o of_o our_o caratte_n and_o xi_o fanans_n and_o a_o quarter_n be_v one_o mitigal_a and_o vi_o mitigal_n and_o a_o half_a make_v one_o unce_n this_o fanan_n â–ª_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o money_n which_o be_v in_o value_n one_o ryall_n of_o silver_n and_o therefore_o after_o this_o account_n i_o say_v that_o eight_o fine_a ruby_n of_o the_o weyght_n of_o one_o fanan_n which_o be_v in_o all_o about_o two_o caratte_n be_v in_o value_n fanan_n ten_o gold_n four_o ruby_n that_o weigh_v one_o fanan_n be_v worth_a fanan_n twenty_o two_o that_o weigh_v one_o fanan_n fanan_n xl_o one_o that_o wey_v three_o quarter_n of_o one_o fanan_n fanan_n .30_o one_o that_o wey_v one_o fanan_n fanan_n .50_o one_o that_o wey_v one_o fanan_n and_o a_o quarter_n fanan_n .65_o one_o that_o wey_v one_o fanan_n and_o a_o half_a fanan_n .100_o one_o that_o wey_v one_o fanan_n and_o three_o quarter_n fanan_n .150_o one_o that_o wey_v two_o fanans_n fanan_n .200_o one_o that_o wey_v two_o fanans_n 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arbitrament_n and_o estimation_n of_o the_o buyer_n of_o the_o ruby_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n be_v in_o the_o second_o india_n be_v find_v many_o ruby_n which_o the_o indian_n name_n manecas_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o do_v not_o arryve_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o other_o aforesaid_a in_o colour_n because_o they_o be_v read_v as_o though_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o of_o fleshy_a colour_n yet_o be_v they_o very_o cold_a and_o hard_a the_o perfect_a of_o they_o be_v great_o esteem_v among_o the_o people_n of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v reserve_v only_o for_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o they_o be_v of_o any_o great_a quantity_n when_o his_o jeweller_n find_v any_o bygge_n piece_n of_o this_o rock_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n they_o put_v it_o in_o fire_n for_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a hour_n which_o if_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o fire_n uncorrupte_v it_o become_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o burn_a coal_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v of_o the_o greek_n anthrax_n which_o signifi_v a_o burn_a coal_n the_o same_o that_o the_o greek_n call_v anthrax_n the_o latin_n call_v carbunculus_fw-la â–ª_o these_o they_o great_o esteem_v when_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n can_v get_v any_o of_o they_o he_o cause_v a_o fine_a hole_n to_o be_v bore_v in_o the_o undermost_a part_n of_o they_o to_o the_o midst_n and_o suffer_v none_o of_o they_o to_o pass_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v be_v try_v by_o the_o say_a proof_n these_o be_v of_o great_a value_n than_o the_o other_o of_o pegu_n if_o they_o be_v in_o their_o natural_a perfection_n and_o cleanness_n of_o these_o one_o that_o weigh_v a_o carratte_n which_o be_v half_a a_o fanan_n be_v worth_a
the_o day_n they_o shall_v appear_v of_o the_o very_a colour_n of_o the_o turquesse_n and_o in_o the_o night_n by_o the_o light_n they_o shall_v appear_v green_a they_o that_o be_v not_o so_o perfect_v do_v not_o so_o change_v their_o colour_n to_o the_o sight_n if_o these_o stone_n be_v clean_a and_o of_o fine_a colour_n they_o have_v underneth_o in_o the_o bottom_n a_o black_a stone_n upon_o the_o which_o they_o grow_v and_o if_o any_o little_a vain_a rise_n upon_o the_o say_a stone_n it_o shall_v be_v the_o better_a and_o to_o know_v more_o certain_o that_o they_o be_v true_a turquess_n they_o put_v on_o the_o top_n of_o they_o a_o little_a quick_a lime_n temper_v with_o water_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o ointment_n so_o that_o if_o the_o quick_a lime_n appear_v colour_v they_o be_v judge_v perfect_a and_o be_v of_o value_n as_o follow_v one_o that_o weigh_v one_o caratte_n be_v worth_a in_o malabar_n fanan_n .15_o one_o of_o two_o caratte_n fanan_n .40_o of_o four_o caratte_n fanan_n .90_o of_o six_o caratte_n fanan_n .150_o of_o eight_o caratte_n fanan_n .200_o of_o ten_o caratte_n fanan_n .300_o of_o twelve_o caratte_n fanan_n .450_o of_o fourtiene_fw-fr caratte_n fanan_n .550_o of_o great_a than_o these_o they_o make_v none_o account_v because_o they_o be_v lyght_a piece_n and_o of_o great_a circuit_n these_o of_o the_o byg_a sort_n the_o moor_n carry_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guzerath_n of_o jacinthe_n jacinthe_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n they_o be_v tender_a stone_n and_o yelowe_n they_o be_v best_a that_o be_v of_o deep_a colour_n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o have_v in_o they_o certain_a pimple_n or_o burbul_n which_o diminyshe_v their_o fairness_n and_o they_o that_o be_v in_o their_o perfection_n cleave_v from_o this_o deformity_n be_v nevertheless_o of_o small_a value_n for_o in_o calcutta_n where_o they_o be_v polysh_v they_o that_o weigh_v one_o fanan_n be_v worth_a no_o more_o than_o half_a a_o fanan_n and_o they_o of_o 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and_o the_o smaragde_v of_o this_o fort_n be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o true_a and_o be_v in_o value_n in_o calcutta_n as_o much_o as_o a_o diamunde_n and_o somewhat_o more_o and_o this_o not_o by_o weyght_n but_o by_o greatness_n because_o the_o diamunde_n quantity_n for_o quantity_n be_v of_o great_a weyght_n than_o the_o smaragde_v there_o be_v likewise_o find_v a_o other_o kind_n of_o smaragdes_n which_o be_v green_a stone_n but_o not_o so_o much_o esteem_v nevertheless_o the_o indian_n reserve_v these_o to_o set_v they_o forth_o with_o other_o precious_a stone_n they_o leave_v not_o any_o green_a colour_n upon_o the_o touch_n of_o dyvers_a kind_n of_o spice_n where_o they_o grow_v what_o they_o be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n and_o whither_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o thence_o of_o pepper_n first_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malabor_n and_o calcutta_n pepper_n grow_v and_o be_v sell_v in_o calcutta_n by_o every_o cc._o bahar_n fine_a for_z ccxxx_o fanans_n every_o fanan_n as_o i_o have_v say_v be_v in_o value_n one_o ryall_n of_o place_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o one_o marcell_n of_o silver_n in_o venice_n bahar_n weigh_v four_a cantares_fw-la of_o the_o old_a weyght_n of_o portugal_n by_o the_o which_o they_o sell_v all_o spice_n in_o lisbona_n cantare_fw-la be_v in_o venice_n cxii_o pound_n weyght_n of_o the_o gross_a pound_n be_v xviii_o ounce_n and_o of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n clxxviii_o so_o that_o the_o say_v .712_o pound_n of_o venice_n subtle_a will_v cost_v about_o twenty_o french_a crown_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o two_o marchetti_n which_o make_v one_o penny_n the_o pound_n they_o pay_v also_o to_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n for_o custom_n xii_o fanans_n every_o bahar_n by_o the_o load_n they_z that_o buy_v they_o be_v accustom_v to_o bring_v they_o to_o cambaia_n persia_n aden_n and_o mecha_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o alcayr_a and_o alexandria_n now_o they_o pay_v custom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n after_o the_o rate_n of_o 6562._o maruedy_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v .193_o fanans_n maruedy_n be_v spanish_a coin_n whereof_o six_o go_v to_o a_o penny_n this_o do_v they_o partly_o because_o there_o arryve_v no_o more_o so_o great_a diversity_n of_o merchaunte_n to_o buy_v they_o and_o partly_o by_o the_o agreement_n which_o the_o say_a king_n of_o portugal_n make_v with_o those_o king_n &_o the_o moor_n and_o merchaunte_n of_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n much_o pepper_n grow_v likewise_o in_o the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n near_o unto_o malaca_n which_o be_v fair_a and_o big_a than_o that_o of_o malabar_n but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o strong_a this_o be_v bring_v from_o bengala_n to_o china_n and_o some_o part_n to_o mecha_n privylie_o and_o by_o stealth_n unwares_o to_o the_o portugal_n which_o will_v not_o otherwise_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v it_o be_v worth_a in_o sumatra_n from_o four_o c._n unto_o vii_o c._n maruedy_n the_o canter_n of_o portugal_n of_o the_o new_a weight_n and_o from_o the_o new_a to_o the_o old_a weight_n in_o portugal_n the_o difference_n be_v two_o ounce_n in_o the_o pound_n weight_n for_o the_o old_a pound_n consist_v of_o xiiii_o ounce_n and_o the_o new_a pound_n of_o xuj_o ounce_n of_o clove_n clove_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o malacha_n and_o then_o to_o calcutta_n and_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n they_o be_v worth_a in_o calcutta_n every_o bahar_n which_o be_v .712_o pound_n of_o the_o subtle_a pound_n of_o venice_n from_o .500_o to_o .600_o fanans_n which_o be_v about_o fyftie_a french_a crown_n which_o be_v in_o value_n about_o twelve_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n weyght_o and_o be_v clean_o from_o stalk_n &_o husk_n be_v in_o value_n .700_o fanans_n to_o carry_v they_o from_o thence_o into_o other_o region_n they_o pay_v for_o passport_n xviii_o fanans_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v worth_a in_o malacca_n from_o ten_o to_o xiiii_o ducade_n according_a to_o the_o rate_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o merchaunte_n of_o cinamome_n cinamome_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o zeilam_n and_o in_o the_o country_n of_o malabar_n grow_v the_o worst_a that_o of_o the_o best_a kind_n be_v of_o small_a price_n in_o zeilam_n but_o in_o calcutta_n if_o it_o be_v choice_n and_o fresh_a it_o be_v worth_a 300._o fanans_n the_o bahar_n which_o be_v about_o fyve_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n of_o ginger_n call_v beledi_n ginger_n beledi_n grow_v on_o every_o side_n about_o calcutta_n from_o six_o to_o ntene_a mile_n and_o be_v worth_a the_o bahar_n xl_o fanans_n and_o sometime_o fyftie_a which_o be_v less_o than_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n they_o bring_v it_o from_o the_o mountain_n and_o out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o city_n where_o they_o sell_v it_o by_o retail_n to_o the_o indian_a merchaunte_n who_o gather_v it_o together_o in_o great_a quantity_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o such_o time_n as_o the_o moor_n ship_n arryve_v there_o to_o who_o they_o sell_v it_o by_o the_o price_n of_o xc_o fanans_n to_o cx._n which_o be_v less_o than_o two_o marchetti_n the_o pound_n because_o the_o weight_n be_v great_a of_o ginger_n mechino_n ginger_n mechino_n grow_v begin_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o deli_n unto_o canonor_n it_o be_v small_a and_o not_o so_o white_a nor_o so_o good_a as_o the_o other_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o bahar_n in_o canonor_n about_o .60_o fanans_n which_o be_v about_o one_o marchetto_n the_o pound_n they_o pay_v for_o the_o bahar_n six_o fanans_n in_o money_n for_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v sell_v uncleanse_v or_o unpurged_a of_o green_a ginger_n in_o conserve_n in_o bengala_n be_v find_v great_a plenty_n of_o ginger_n beledi_n of_o the_o which_o they_o make_v much_o ginger_n in_o conserve_n with_o sugar_n
ryver_n tanais_n fol._n 308_o the_o way_n out_o of_o moscovia_n to_o cathayo_n fol._n 309_o of_o the_o tartar_n fol._n 311_o the_o navigation_n by_o the_o frostye_a sea_n fol._n 315_o k._n edward_n the_o .6_o letter_n to_o the_o northeasterne_a prince_n by_o sir_n hugh_n wylloughbye_o in_o latin_a and_o englyshe_a fol._n 318_o our_o englyshe_a merchauntes_n voyage_n into_o persia._n fol._n 321_o of_o master_n jenkensons_n voyage_n into_o persia._n fol._n 322_o of_o the_o last_o voyage_n into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1568._o fol._n 324_o of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n his_o name_n fol._n 330._o of_o the_o persian_n religione_fw-la and_o other_o their_o fashion_n fol._n 325_o of_o the_o persian_a empire_n and_o the_o original_n thereof_o fol._n 329_o of_o persia_n out_o of_o m._n p_o uenetus_n fol._n 329_o of_o the_o persian_a kingdom_n out_o of_o haytthon_n fol._n 330_o of_o ormius_fw-la kingdom_n join_v unto_o persia._n fol._n 331_o of_o the_o sophi_n or_o king_n of_o persia_n accord_v to_o the_o late_a writer_n fol._n 331_o the_o traffic_v of_o persia_n with_o other_o country_n fol._n 332_o of_o the_o persian_a gulf_n fol._n 332_o the_o previleage_n grant_v by_o the_o sophi_n to_o our_o merchaunte_n fol._n 332_o arthur_n edward_n voyage_n into_o persia_n with_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o former_a privileage_n fol._n 333_o the_o commodity_n that_o engglyshe_a merchaunte_n may_v have_v by_o the_o trade_n into_o persia._n fol._n 335_o the_o manner_n how_o christian_n become_v busorman_n fol._n 335_o of_o the_o bombasine_a or_o cotton_n tree_n fol._n 336_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o persian_n fol._n 336_o of_o two_o voyage_n make_v out_o of_o england_n into_o guinea_n in_o africa_n fol._n 336._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o africa_n fol._n 337._o the_o first_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n fol._n 338._o pinteado_n his_o letter_n patente_n make_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n his_o master_n for_o his_o return_n fol._n 341._o the_o second_o voyage_n to_o guinea_n with_o a_o more_o full_a description_n of_o africa_n ethiopia_n and_o the_o black_a moor_n country_n fol._n 342._o the_o dove_n of_o the_o island_n madera_n fol._n 353._o of_o s._n thomas_n island_n under_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n fol._n 353._o lewes_n uertomannus_fw-la navigation_n into_o arabia_n egypte_n persia_n syria_n ethiopia_n and_o east_n india_n fol._n 354._o the_o content_n of_o the_o which_o voyage_n be_v these_o follow_v the_o content_n of_o the_o vii_o book_n of_o navigation_n and_o voyage_n of_o lodovicus_n vartomannus_n to_o the_o region_n of_o arabia_n egypte_n persia_n syria_n east_n india_n and_o ethiopia_n the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o book_n the_o first_o chaptere_n be_v of_o the_o navigation_n from_o venice_n to_o alexandria_n in_o egypte_n fol._n 355._o of_o the_o city_n name_v cayrus_n alcayr_n memphis_n or_o babylon_n in_o egypte_n upon_o the_o ryver_n of_o nilus_n cap._n 2._o fol._n 355._o of_o the_o city_n of_o beryntho_n tripoli_n and_o antioch_n cap._n 3._o fol._n 356._o of_o the_o city_n of_o aman_n and_o menin_n cap._n 4._o fol._n 356._o of_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n cap._n 5._o fol._n 357._o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o city_n of_o damascus_n cap._n 6._o fol._n 358._o of_o the_o mamaluke_n of_o damascus_n cap._n 7._o fol._n 358._o the_o journey_n from_o damascus_n to_o mecha_n and_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o arabian_n cap._n 8._o fol._n 359._o of_o the_o strength_n and_o valiantness_n of_o the_o mamaluke_n cap._n 9_o fol._n 361._o of_o the_o city_n of_o sodoma_n and_o gomorrha_n cap._n 10._o fol._n 361._o of_o a_o mountain_n inhabit_v with_o jew_n and_o of_o the_o city_n name_v medinathalhabi_n where_o mahumet_n be_v bury_v cap._n 11._o fol._n 362._o of_o the_o temple_n or_o chapell_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o mahumet_n and_o his_o fellow_n cap._n 12._o fol._n 362._o of_o the_o sect_n of_o mahumet_n cap._n 13._o fol._n 363._o the_o journey_n to_o mecha_n cap._n 14._o fol._n 364._o the_o form_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n of_o mecha_n and_o why_o the_o mahometans_n resort_v thither_o cap._n 15._o fol._n 365._o of_o the_o merchaundies_n of_o mecha_n cap._n 16._o fol._n 366._o the_o pardon_n and_o indulgenses_n of_o mecha_n cap._n 17._o fol._n 366._o the_o manner_n of_o sacrifice_a in_o mecha_n cap._n 18._o fol._n 367._o of_o the_o unicorn_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o mecha_n which_o be_v not_o see_v in_o any_o other_o place_n cap._n 19_o fol._n 368._o of_o dyvers_a thing_n which_o chance_v to_o the_o autour_fw-fr in_o mecha_n cap._n 20._o fol._n 368._o of_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o why_o it_o can_v not_o be_v sail_v in_o the_o night_n cap._n 21._o folly_n 370._o the_o content_n of_o the_o secounde_n book_n of_o the_o city_n gezan_n in_o arabia_n foelix_fw-la that_o be_v the_o bless_a or_o happy_a arabia_n cap._n 1._o fol._n 371_o of_o certain_a people_n name_v banduin_n cap._n 2._o fol._n 371_o of_o a_o island_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n name_v camaran_n cap._n 3._o fol._n 371_o of_o the_o city_n of_o aden_n and_o their_o manner_n and_o custom_n toward_o stranger_n cap._n 4._o fol._n 372_o howe_n the_o woman_n of_o arabia_n be_v great_o in_o love_n with_o white_a man_n cap._n 5._o fol._n 373_o of_o the_o liberality_n of_o the_o queen_n towards_o the_o autour_fw-fr cap._n 6._o fol._n 375_o of_o the_o city_n of_o lagi_n and_o aiaz_n in_o arabia_n foelyx_n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o dante_n cap._n 7._o fol._n 375_o of_o almacharan_n a_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelyx_n and_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o cap._n 8._o fol._n 375_o of_o ream_n a_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelyr_n and_o the_o temperateness_n thereof_o cap._n 9_o fol._n 376_o of_o sana_n a_o city_n of_o arabia_n foelyx_n cap._n 10._o fol._n 376_o of_o taessa_n zibith_n and_o damar_n great_a city_n of_o arabia_n foelyx_n cap._n 11._o fol._n 376_o of_o the_o soltan_n of_o the_o forsayde_a city_n and_o why_o he_o be_v name_v sechamir_n cap._n 12._o fol._n 377_o of_o monkey_n and_o marmasette_n and_o other_o beast_n noisome_a to_o man_n cap._n 13._o fol._n 377_o of_o certain_a place_n of_o ethiope_n cap._n 14_o fol._n 377_o of_o the_o city_n of_o zoila_n in_o ethiope_n and_o the_o great_a fruitefelnesse_n thereof_o and_o of_o certain_a strange_a beast_n see_v there_o cap._n 15._o fol._n 377_o of_o barbara_n a_o island_n of_o ethiope_n cap._n 16._o fol._n 378_o of_o ethiope_n read_v more_o in_o the_o last_o navigation_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n of_o persia_n and_o of_o certain_a town_n and_o port_n of_o persia._n cap._n 1._o fol._n 378_o of_o the_o island_n and_o city_n of_o ormus_n or_o armusium_n and_o of_o a_o island_n of_o persia_n where_o pearl_n be_v find_v cap._n 2._o fol._n 378_o of_o the_o city_n name_v eri_fw-la in_fw-la corozani_fw-la a_o region_n of_o persia_n and_o of_o the_o riches_n thereof_o also_o of_o reubarbarum_fw-la cap._n 3._o fol._n 379_o of_o a_o ryver_n think_v to_o be_v euphrates_n and_o of_o castoreum_n cap._n 4._o fol._n 379_o of_o the_o city_n of_o saint_n bragant_a big_a than_o babylon_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n name_v the_o sophi_n cap._n 5._o fol._n 380_o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o book_n of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o city_n and_o notable_a thing_n see_v there_o and_o first_o of_o the_o city_n of_o cambaia_n most_o fruitful_a cap._n 1._o fol._n 381_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o cambaia_n and_o of_o the_o soltan_n of_o that_o city_n cap._n 2._o fol._n 381_o of_o the_o city_n of_o ceul_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o thinhabitante_n cap._n 3._o fol._n 382_o of_o goga_n a_o island_n of_o india_n cap._n 4._o fol._n 383_o of_o decham_n a_o very_a fair_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 5._o fol._n 383_o of_o certain_a other_o goodly_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 6._o fol._n 384_o of_o canonor_n and_o narsinga_n great_a city_n of_o india_n cap._n 7._o fol._n 384_o of_o the_o fruiteful_a city_n of_o bisinagar_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 8._o fol._n 384_o of_o the_o docilitie_n agility_n and_o wit_n of_o elephant_n cap._n 9_o fol._n 385_o of_o the_o engender_n of_o elephant_n and_o of_o the_o magnificence_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o king_n of_o narsinga_n cap._n 10._o fol._n 386_o the_o content_n of_o the_o fyfth_o book_n of_o the_o famous_a and_o rich_a city_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 1._o fol._n 387_o of_o the_o king_n of_o calcutta_n and_o of_o their_o idolatrye_a cap._n 2._o fol._n 387_o of_o the_o manner_n which_o the_o king_n use_v at_o his_o meat_n cap._n 3._o fol._n 388_o of_o the_o priest_n of_o calcutta_n name_v bramini_fw-la cap._n 4._o fol._n 388_o of_o the_o diverse_a sect_n of_o idolatour_n in_o the_o city_n of_o calcutta_n cap._n 5._o fol._n 398_o the_o apparel_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o