Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n great_a king_n portugal_n 2,727 5 10.0707 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00400 A discourse of the nauigation which the Portugales doe make to the realmes and prouinces of the east partes of the worlde and of the knowledge that growes by them of the great thinges, which are in the dominions of China. Written by Barnardine of Escalanta, of the realme of Galisia priest. Translated out of Spanish into English, by Iohn Frampton.; Discurso de la navegacion que los portugueses hazen à los reinos y provincias del Oriente. English Escalante, Bernardino de, 16th cent.; Frampton, John, fl. 1577-1596. 1579 (1579) STC 10529; ESTC S101702 64,782 94

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¶_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o navigation_n which_o the_o portugal_n do_v make_v to_o the_o realm_n and_o province_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n that_o grow_v by_o they_o of_o the_o great_a thing_n which_o be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o china_n write_a by_o barnardine_n of_o escalanta_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o galicia_n priest._n translate_v out_o of_o spanish_a into_o english_a by_o john_n frampton_n ¶_o imprint_v in_o london_n at_o the_o three_o crane_n in_o the_o vine-tree_n by_o thomas_n dawson_n 1579._o ❧_o to_o the_o right_n worshipful_a master_n edward_n dier_n of_o the_o court_n esquire_n john_n frampton_n wish_v increase_v of_o worship_n and_o of_o all_o felicity_n there_o be_v bring_v i_o not_o long_o ago_o right_o worshipful_a sir_n out_o of_o spain_n a_o discourse_n in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n of_o the_o navigation_n that_o the_o portugal_n have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o east●…_n part_n of_o the_o 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chapter_n 〈◊〉_d be_v contain_v in_o this_o book_n the_o first_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o beginning_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n have_v and_o of_o the_o success_n it_o have_v until_o that_o the_o king_n don_n john_n the_o first_o conquer_v ceuta_n in_o barbary_n the_o second_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o diligence_n that_o the_o infant_n don_n henry_n do_v make_v to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o moor_n of_o ceuta_n and_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o negro_n of_o jolofe_n and_o of_o the_o arm_a ship_n which_o he_o send_v in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o ginnea_n even_o to_o his_o death_n the_o three_o chap._n show_v of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o ginnea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n don_n alonso_n even_o unto_o his_o death_n and_o of_o the_o person_n which_o king_n don_n john_n his_o son_n send_v by_o the_o mediterrane_n sea_n that_o they_o may_v bring_v he_o relation_n of_o the_o state_n and_o trade_n of_o india_n and_o of_o the_o embassage_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o aethiopia_n the_o four_o chapter_n show_v how_o the_o king_n don_n emanuel_n send_v by_o the_o navigation_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es esperanca_n don_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n with_o a_o embassage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o calicute_n and_o of_o the_o success_n he_o have_v until_o he_o return_v too_o portugal_n the_o five_o chapter_n show_v how_o the_o king_n don_n emanuel_n send_v a_o other_o great_a army_n unto_o the_o india_n with_o pedraluarez_n cabral_n and_o how_o he_o discover_v in_o this_o voyage_n the_o coast_n of_o brasil_n as_o also_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ship_n that_o continual_o go_v until_o they_o get_v malaca_n and_o so_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o china_n the_o six_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o country_n of_o china_n and_o of_o the_o province_n and_o notable_a realm_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o the_o seven_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o notable_a thing_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o the_o viij_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o city_n and_o temple_n &_o building_n that_o be_v in_o all_o the_o country_n of_o china_n the_o nine_o chapter_n show_v of_o their_o face_n apparel_n and_o condition_n of_o this_o people_n the_o ten_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o navigation_n the_o chinas_n do_v make_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o the_o river_n the_o eleven_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o letter_n &_o figure_n of_o the_o chinas_n and_o of_o their_o study_n in general_o the_o xij_o chapter_n show_v how_o that_o of_o this_o great_a realm_n of_o china_n be_v king_n and_o lord_n one_o only_a prince_n and_o of_o his_o counsel_n and_o majesty_n and_o of_o his_o house_n and_o court._n the_o xiij_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o precedent_n and_o minister_n that_o be_v in_o every_o province_n and_o the_o order_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o government_n of_o they_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o government_n and_o prevention_n that_o the_o king_n have_v and_o do_v for_o the_o success_n of_o his_o war_n the_o xv_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o religion_n and_o rite_n they_o have_v and_o the_o ceremony_n they_o use_v the_o xuj_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o order_n that_o may_v be_v have_v whereby_o these_o people_n may_v become_v christian_n and_o of_o the_o navigation_n which_o be_v make_v from_o the_o new_a spain_n unto_o the_o island_n of_o the_o west_n part_v call_v philippinas_fw-la imprint_v at_o london_n by_o thomas_n dawson_n dwell_v at_o the_o three_o crane_n in_o the_o vine-tree_n 1579._o
they_o have_v depart_v from_o that_o unknown_a country_n where_o they_o be_v before_o and_o the_o barbarous_a people_n of_o that_o province_n do_v not_o marvel_n too_o see_v the_o portugal_n as_o they_o of_o the_o other_o country_n do_v but_o rather_o when_o they_o see_v they_o kneel_v on_o their_o knee_n in_o the_o time_n of_o service_n they_o kneel_v down_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n make_v the_o say_a show_n of_o prayer_n at_o the_o which_o sight_n the_o say_a pedraluarez_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o people_n marvel_v much_o and_o be_v very_o glad_a to_o see_v they_o offer_v themselves_o to_o receive_v their_o doctrine_n of_o salvation_n if_o they_o have_v have_v any_o to_o instruct_v they_o &_o because_o he_o can_v not_o remain_v there_o nor_o let_v to_o follow_v his_o journey_n he_o dispatch_v forth_o with_o the_o captain_n gasper_n de_fw-fr glemos_n that_o with_o his_o small_a ship_n he_o may_v return_v back_o too_o portugal_n to_o geve_v news_n to_o the_o king_n don_n emanuel_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o that_o country_n which_o he_o have_v name_v sancta_fw-la crus_n which_o now_o be_v call_v the_o brasill_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o be_v bring_v from_o thence_o and_o when_o he_o have_v take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o see_v the_o weather_n fair_a he_o determine_v to_o depart_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es esperanca_n and_o there_o happen_v to_o he_o in_o the_o gulf_n so_o great_a storm_n of_o wether_n that_o in_o his_o sight_n the_o sea_n do_v swallow_v up_o four_o of_o his_o ship_n with_o out_o the_o escape_n of_o any_o of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o and_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o run_v many_o day_n without_o bear_v any_o sail_n until_o the_o sixtienth_n day_n of_o july_n he_o find_v himself_o only_o with_o six_o of_o his_o ship_n a_o great_a way_n beyond_o the_o cape_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o zofala_n so_o beat_v with_o weather_n and_o spoil_v of_o their_o mass_n yard_n sail_n and_o tackle_n that_o they_o be_v more_o likely_a to_o return_v then_o to_o pass_v forth_o upon_o their_o voyage_n but_o the_o general_n be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o great_a courage_n do_v set_v little_a by_o all_o these_o inconvenience_n &_o so_o they_o come_v to_o mosambike_a where_o they_o do_v repair_v themselves_o of_o the_o hurt_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v in_o the_o torment_n of_o wether_n as_o also_o they_o be_v better_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n than_o don_n vasco_n de_fw-fr gama_n be_v they_o continue_v from_o thence_o their_o voyage_n touch_v in_o quiloa_n where_o they_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o moor_n and_o that_o grieve_v to_o see_v any_o christian_n in_o that_o coast_n but_o the_o king_n of_o melinde_v who_o be_v their_o friend_n receive_v they_o with_o great_a contentment_n confirm_v anew_o the_o friendship_n and_o the_o trade_n that_o don_n vasco_n have_v agree_v upon_o with_o he_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o run_v at_o whart_z over_o the_o gulf_n until_o they_o come_v to_o calicut_n and_o although_o they_o be_v well_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n yet_o thing_n do_v hap_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o pedraluarez_n fall_v out_o with_o he_o and_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v stain_v certain_a portugal_n which_o be_v a_o land_n and_o for_o to_o revenge_v their_o death_n he_o set_v fire_n on_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o he_o find_v in_o the_o port_n shoot_v at_o the_o city_n and_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o people_n throw_v down_o many_o house_n and_o building_n ▪_o &_o so_o make_v sail_n towards_o cochin_n which_o be_v thirty_o league_n distant_a from_o that_o place_n lower_a in_o a'n_z course_n towards_o the_o south_n where_o he_o be_v well_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n who_o offer_v to_o he_o all_o the_o spicery_n which_o he_o have_v need_n of_o for_o to_o lade_v his_o ship_n also_o the_o king_n of_o cana_n nor_o send_v he_o the_o like_a word_n because_o these_o prince_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n who_o be_v a_o great_a lord_n than_o they_o be_v and_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v unto_o he_o superiority_n and_o because_o they_o think_v that_o the_o trade_n with_o the_o portugal_n will_v be_v profitable_a for_o they_o pedraluarez_n do_v lade_v his_o ship_n of_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v carry_v wherewith_o he_o return_v into_o portugal_n by_o the_o same_o way_n that_o he_o come_v which_o be_v different_a of_o that_o as_o be_v now_o use_v for_o that_o they_o do_v return_v among_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o land_n of_o maldivia_n and_o those_o of_o the_o seven_o brethren_n run_v to_o the_o south_n south-west_n south-west_n and_o to_o the_o west_n southwest_n have_v sight_n of_o many_o other_o island_n which_o be_v in_o those_o sea_n and_o so_o they_o come_v along_o towards_o the_o cape_n of_o buena_fw-es esperanca_n leave_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n laurence_n north_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o pedraluarez_n come_v to_o portugal_n the_o king_n have_v send_v the_o captain_n john_n de_fw-fr nova_fw-la a_o gallego_n bear_v with_o four_o ship_n unto_o the_o same_o trade_n of_o the_o spicery_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o continue_v more_o and_o more_o in_o the_o say_a navigation_n have_v always_o shipye_n of_o war_n in_o those_o indian_a sea_n against_o the_o moor_n of_o the_o straight_a of_o mecha_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o port_n of_o arabia_n and_o against_o the_o king_n of_o calicut_n who_o come_v and_o make_v war_n with_o he_o of_o cochin_n for_o the_o friendship_n and_o trade_n he_o have_v with_o the_o portugal_n and_o the_o captain_n edward_n pacheco_n show_v himself_o very_o valiant_a in_o his_o defence_n who_o be_v leave_v therewith_o certain_a soldier_n for_o that_o purpose_n &_o alonso_n alburquerque_n the_o most_o valiant_a knight_n and_o of_o most_o wisdom_n of_o as_o many_o of_o the_o governor_n as_o have_v go_v out_o of_o portugal_n to_o that_o country_n for_o he_o be_v captain_n general_a of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o that_o sea_n do_v conquer_v the_o city_n of_o ormos_n and_o many_o other_o place_n as_o well_o of_o those_o which_o be_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o arabia_n as_o of_o persia_n and_o make_v the_o king_n zofadin_n too_o pay_v tribute_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v lord_n of_o that_o realm_n and_o he_o burn_v and_o destroy_v calicut_n and_o gate_n of_o the_o moor_n the_o city_n of_o goa_z which_o be_v now_o the_o most_o principal_a place_n that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v in_o the_o india_n which_o stand_v more_o toward_o the_o north_n then_o calicut_n in_o the_o same_o coast_n in_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o height_n ▪_o and_o malaca_n stand_v in_o that_o famous_a point_n in_o two_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o northside_n the_o which_o prolome_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ancient_a geographer_n do_v entitle_v aurea_n chersonesus_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o island_n samatra_n which_o be_v near_o too_o he_o and_o one_o channel_n do_v divide_v they_o understand_v that_o they_o be_v join_v in_o one_o give_v as_o the_o morea_n be_v with_o the_o firm_a land_n the_o long_a part_n of_o this_o island_n lie_v northester_n and_o southeast_n and_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n stand_v over_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o and_o there_o remain_v behind_o towards_o the_o west_n near_o to_o the_o cape_n camorie_n in_o the_o same_o coast_n the_o island_n call_v zeilan_n and_o by_o prolome_n name_v taprobana_n in_o distance_n of_o four_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o portugal_n sailor_n and_o not_o by_o situation_n geographical_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o course_n lie_v east_n and_o west_n between_o the_o which_o there_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n which_o be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o bengala_n which_o be_v the_o realm_n that_o ganges_n do_v run_v through_o all_o along_o the_o coast_n from_o the_o cape_n canori_n four_o hundred_o &_o ten_o league_n towards_o the_o north-east_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o he_o and_o from_o they_o it_o return_v run_v towards_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o point_n of_o malaca_n where_o alonso_n de_fw-fr alburquerque_n have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o malucas_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n and_o realm_n of_o that_o sea_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o great_a realm_n of_o china_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o coast_n begin_v his_o limit_n five_o hundred_o league_n more_o forward_o towards_o the_o west_n and_o there_o remain_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o precinct_n the_o realm_n of_o siam_n cambaia_n champa_n and_o guachinchina_n ¶_o the_o six_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o description_n of_o the_o land_n of_o china_n and_o the_o notable_a province_n and_o realm_n that_o be_v in_o it_o contain_v this_o great_a kingdom_n which_o the_o
natural_a people_n of_o the_o country_n do_v call_v tame_a &_o they_o be_v call_v tangis_fw-la be_v a_o country_n which_o lie_v most_o easterly_a of_o all_o asia_n those_o of_o the_o india_n malaca_n samatra_n sian_n and_o pegu_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n and_o realm_n of_o that_o sea_n be_v call_v china_n it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o realm_n of_o guachinchina_n which_o be_v neighbour_n to_o it_o on_o the_o west_n side_n and_o pay_v tribute_n keep_v in_o all_o thing_n their_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v wash_v over_o which_o the_o easterly_a ocean_n sea_n begin_v ning_z from_o the_o island_n aynan_n adjoin_v to_o guachinchina_n which_o be_v in_o the_o nienteene_a degree_n of_o the_o northside_n show_v itself_o by_o the_o south_n part_n in_o the_o course_n of_o the_o east_n northeast_n gather_v itself_o towards_o the_o north_n unto_o a_o point_n which_o be_v most_o easterly_a that_o it_o have_v where_o stand_v the_o city_n of_o nimpo_n which_o the_o portugal_n do_v call_v limpo_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o return_v towards_o the_o northwest_o and_o to_o she_o north_n make_v a_o great_a bay_n far_o into_o the_o land_n and_o carry_v on_o high_a upon_o itself_o and_o other_o coast_n set_v upon_o that_o which_o stand_v above_o and_o the_o high_a country_n remain_v under_o the_o cold_a cloud_n of_o the_o north_n where_o the_o tartar_n do_v dwell_v with_o who_o they_o have_v continual_a war_n by_o the_o west_n part_v it_o border_v as_o it_o have_v be_v delate_a with_o the_o realm_n of_o guachinchina_n and_o high_a towards_o the_o north_n which_o the_o loas_n osioen_v maos_n and_o with_o the_o bramenes_n which_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o very_o rich_a of_o gold_n &_o stone_n and_o especial_o of_o ruby_n these_o be_v approve_v people_n valiant_a and_o tall_a of_o body_n and_o sometime_o have_v war_n with_o the_o people_n of_o china_n but_o it_o be_v not_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a hill_n and_o sharp_a mountain_n that_o be_v between_o they_o then_o follow_v forthwith_o the_o patane_n and_o mogores_n who_o realm_n be_v very_o great_a and_o innumerable_a of_o people_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v very_o warlike_a they_o fight_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n on_o horseback_n they_o wear_v morion_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o defence_n the_o chief_a of_o that_o realm_n be_v the_o great_a samarcan_a they_o be_v the_o true_a massagetas_n by_o who_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o no_o other_o nation_n have_v have_v they_o in_o subjection_n they_o be_v a_o tall_a people_n well_o proportion_v and_o white_a for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o reason_n they_o dwell_v in_o a_o cold_a country_n and_o from_o they_o forward_o you_o turn_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o tartar_n which_o people_n be_v tawny_a and_o not_o white_a from_o the_o waste_n upward_o they_o go_v naked_a they_o eat_v ▪_o raw_a flesh_n and_o they_o anoint_v themselves_o with_o the_o blood_n thereof_o ▪_o because_o they_o will_v make_v themselves_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o and_o therefore_o common_o they_o have_v such_o a_o filthy_a smell_n that_o when_o they_o war_n against_o the_o people_n of_o china_n if_o the_o wind_n come_v of_o their_o side_n they_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o smell_n they_o fight_v on_o horseback_n with_o bow_n arrow_n and_o spear_n as_o the_o massagetas_n do_v in_o all_o this_o description_n of_o the_o country_n which_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v as_o great_a or_o great_a than_o europe_n there_o in_o be_v contain_v xv_o province_n that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v great_a than_o the_o most_o kingdom_n that_o we_o know_v they_o name_v some_o of_o they_o under_o the_o name_n of_o metropolitana_fw-la where_o their_o governor_n and_o precedent_n be_v resident_a they_o be_v name_v canton_n foquien_n chequeam_n xanton_a nanquij_fw-la quinquij_fw-la these_o be_v border_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n quichen_n junna_n quancij_fw-la sujuam_fw-la fuquam_fw-la canslij_fw-la xianxij_fw-la honan_n and_o sancij_n these_o be_v in_o the_o country_n within_o well_o near_o all_o these_o province_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o the_o sea_n coast_n be_v compass_v about_o with_o river_n very_o deep_a large_a and_o navigable_a of_o the_o fiesh_a water_n and_o also_o replenish_v with_o small_a river_n and_o brook_n which_o do_v maintain_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o entrance_n of_o they_o into_o it_o and_o they_o run_v fatre_n within_o that_o country_n and_o because_o the_o country_n be_v plain_a it_o semee_v as_o though_o it_o be_v overflow_v but_o it_o be_v not_o ¶_o the_o seven_o chapter_n show_v of_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o notable_a thing_n that_o it_o bring_v forth_o the_o temperature_n of_o this_o country_n be_v diverse_a by_o reason_n that_o it_o do_v stretch_v far_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n so_o much_o that_o the_o island_n ainan_n do_v stand_v in_o nientene_a degree_n of_o height_n it_o be_v also_o know_v that_o some_o province_n do_v stand_v in_o fifteen_o degree_n and_o other_o much_o more_o above_o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o tartar_n and_o this_o be_v well_o too_o be_v see_v by_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o canton_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n of_o that_o coast_n which_o be_v base_a people_n as_o those_o that_o be_v in_o barbary_n and_o do_v run_v the_o race_n that_o they_o do_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o land_n within_o be_v white_a and_o red_a as_o in_o almanie_n although_o that_o general_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o of_o it_o extreme_a heat_n nor_o cold_a because_o it_o be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o region_n which_o the_o geographer_n do_v call_v temperate_a and_o it_o stand_v under_o the_o same_o climate_n that_o spain_n france_n and_o italy_n do_v stand_v in_o ▪_o whereby_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v that_o without_o all_o doubt_n 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