Selected quad for the lemma: kingdom_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
kingdom_n	great_a	king_n	persia_n	1,736	5	10.5071	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A85713	The sage senator delineated: or, A discourse of the qualifications, endowments, parts, external and internal, office, duty and dignity of a perfect politician. With a discourse of kingdoms, republiques, & states-popular. As also, of kings and princes: to which is annexed, the new models of modern policy. / By J.G. Gent.; De optimo senatore. English	Goślicki, Wawrzyniec, 1530-1607.; Grimefield, John,; J. G., Gent.	1660 (1660)	Wing G2027; Thomason E1766_1; ESTC R10030	85,759	226

brave_a admiral_n at_o sea_n cleon_n can_v manure_v land_n and_o possession_n cicero_n be_v a_o famous_a orator_n pompeius_n a_o valiant_a general_n cato_n a_o grave_a senator_n and_o scipio_n admirable_a both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n so_o be_v several_a other_o that_o may_v be_v instance_v for_o every_o man_n according_a to_o the_o proverb_n be_v a_o roscius_n in_o his_o own_o profession_n now_o when_o so_o many_o well-qualified_a hero_n be_v bind_v up_o together_o in_o council_n what_o a_o constellation_n of_o virtue_n will_v shine_v and_o appear_v there_o and_o what_o firm_a edict_n and_o good_a law_n will_v there_o be_v enact_v by_o they_o for_o the_o public_a benefit_n and_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o for_o he_o be_v call_v rex_fw-la à_fw-la regendo_fw-la but_o some_o will_v have_v it_o à_fw-la recte_fw-la agendo_fw-la and_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o one_o man_n can_v be_v so_o clear_a sighted_a as_o to_o perceive_v all_o which_o prove_v that_o verse_n of_o homer_n to_o be_v true_a render_v into_o latin_a thus_o bini_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la melius_fw-la rem_fw-la perspicit_fw-la alter_fw-la nor_o do_v this_o any_o way_n diminish_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o though_o many_o convene_v yet_o he_o be_v still_o the_o head_n of_o they_o all_o and_o have_v a_o negative_a voice_n nor_o can_v any_o act_n be_v pass_v without_o his_o royal_a assent_n or_o approbation_n it_o be_v take_v pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la that_o there_o be_v much_o care_n and_o vigilancy_n require_v in_o a_o monarch_n for_o he_o must_v not_o seek_v so_o much_o after_o his_o own_o profit_n as_o the_o public_a good_a and_o commodity_n of_o his_o people_n he_o must_v observe_v the_o law_n preserve_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o maintain_v the_o authority_n and_o reputation_n of_o his_o senate_n for_o king_n be_v first_o of_o all_o institute_v for_o the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o virtuous_a against_o those_o that_o be_v vicious_a to_o they_o absolute_a power_n be_v transmit_v to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v revenge_v injury_n and_o be_v just_a judge_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o legal_a proceed_n a_o good_a king_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o vigilant_a over_o those_o who_o providence_n have_v allot_v he_o supreme_a as_o a_o shepherd_n be_v of_o his_o flock_n homer_n call_v king_n agamemnon_n the_o shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n and_o plato_n in_o imitation_n of_o he_o the_o shepherd_n and_o conserver_n of_o mankind_n beside_o he_o shall_v govern_v his_o people_n not_o as_o master_n do_v their_o servant_n but_o as_o parent_n do_v their_o child_n with_o paternal_a care_n not_o with_o rigid_a severity_n or_o cruelty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v customary_a with_o indulgent_a parent_n sometime_o to_o rebuke_v their_o child_n sometime_o to_o admonish_v and_o encourage_v they_o and_o sometime_o also_o to_o correct_v and_o punish_v they_o so_o shall_v a_o prince_n behave_v himself_o towards_o his_o subject_n manifest_v himself_o sometime_o severe_a when_o move_v thereunto_o and_o at_o other_o time_n gentle_a affable_a and_o courteous_a both_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n defend_v and_o enlarge_v the_o bonum_fw-la common_fw-la with_o no_o less_o care_n than_o a_o father_n provide_v for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o his_o child_n this_o make_v the_o difference_n between_o king_n and_o tyrant_n the_o one_o be_v studious_a for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o other_o for_o his_o own_o private_a profit_n the_o end_n of_o the_o tyrant_n endeavour_n be_v voluptuousness_n but_o the_o king_n study_n be_v honour_n riches_n be_v the_o mark_n at_o which_o a_o tyrant_n level_v but_o virtue_n be_v the_o true_a meta_fw-la of_o the_o king_n tyrant_n desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o stranger_n but_o king_n be_v guard_v by_o their_o own_o loyal_a subject_n alphonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n be_v demand_v what_o subject_n of_o his_o he_o most_o tender_o affect_v answer_v i_o love_v they_o better_o that_o love_v i_o than_o those_o that_o fear_v i_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n do_v he_o thus_o express_v himself_o for_o fear_n be_v usual_o accompany_v with_o hatred_n a_o king_n be_v as_o secure_v by_o the_o love_n good_a will_n and_o loyalty_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o by_o the_o defence_n of_o arm_n and_o his_o senator_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o more_o stead_n upon_o any_o occasion_n than_o a_o tyrant_n soldier_n trajanus_n that_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o world_n do_v always_o call_v the_o senate_n his_o father_n for_o as_o the_o father_n usual_o foretell_v the_o son_n what_o may_v prove_v beneficial_a and_o what_o injurious_a to_o he_o so_o the_o senate_n counsel_v the_o king_n and_o instruct_v he_o how_o to_o conserve_v his_o kingdom_n and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o ordinance_n it_o must_v be_v govern_v this_o be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n from_o tyranny_n and_o the_o subject_a from_o rebellion_n now_o tyranny_n in_o the_o one_o with_o rebellion_n in_o the_o other_o will_v soon_o verify_v that_o distich_n of_o the_o satirist_n adgenerum_fw-la cereris_fw-la sine_fw-la caede_fw-la and_o vulnere_fw-la pauci_fw-la descendunt_fw-la reges_fw-la and_o sicca_fw-la morte_fw-la tyranni_fw-la a_o good_a king_n know_v how_o to_o irretiate_v and_o allure_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n to_o he_o by_o love_n and_o clemency_n soon_o than_o by_o violence_n and_o compulsion_n and_o good_a people_n know_v their_o duty_n and_o obedience_n and_o if_o the_o king_n through_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n be_v any_o way_n misguide_v they_o will_v bite_v their_o nail_n and_o not_o scratch_v their_o head_n they_o know_v it_o be_v a_o crime_n inexplable_n to_o quarrel_v with_o majesty_n the_o only_a way_n to_o live_v happy_a in_o a_o kingdom_n be_v this_o first_o to_o give_v god_n and_o then_o caesar_n his_o due_a but_o when_o king_n grow_v tyrannical_a then_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o allegiance_n from_o the_o subject_a but_o what_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o whereas_o that_o be_v far_o more_o to_o be_v esteem_v that_o flow_v natural_o and_o voluntary_o from_o the_o people_n and_o this_o usual_o stir_v they_o up_o to_o sedition_n and_o so_o consequent_o to_o their_o utter_a ruin_n and_o destruction_n and_o the_o downfall_n both_o of_o kingdom_n and_o king_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o tyrant_n use_v certain_a sleight_n and_o state-trick_n to_o deprive_v the_o subject_a of_o liberty_n first_o by_o clear_v the_o country_n of_o all_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n either_o by_o banishment_n imprisonment_n or_o death_n because_o the_o virtue_n of_o good_a man_n reprove_v they_o for_o their_o vice_n and_o render_v they_o odious_a whenas_o all_o they_o aim_v at_o be_v only_o to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v prosecute_v their_o own_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n without_o obstruction_n such_o counsel_n as_o this_o periander_n poison_v thrafibulus_n with_o who_o by_o his_o infernal_a rhetoric_n endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o to_o cut_v off_o the_o high_a spike_n of_o corn_n mean_v thereby_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o cream_n of_o the_o athenian_a nobility_n to_o be_v execute_v the_o like_a subtlety_n do_v sextus_n tarqvinius_n the_o son_n of_o lucius_n follow_v who_o be_v suborn_v by_o his_o father_n pretend_v to_o be_v banish_v and_o flee_v fraudulent_o to_o the_o gabii_n where_o have_v scrape_v as_o much_o acquaintance_n as_o he_o judge_v convenient_a send_v privy_o to_o his_o father_n to_o know_v his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o what_o far_a be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o business_n for_o his_o satisfaction_n who_o conduct_v the_o messenger_n into_o the_o garden_n where_o walk_v together_o he_o with_o a_o wand_n in_o his_o hand_n strike_v off_o all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o poppy_n before_o he_o which_o be_v by_o the_o nuncio_n report_v to_o his_o son_n who_o have_v hellish_a wit_n enough_o to_o understand_v such_o damnable_a mystery_n soon_o put_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n to_o death_n and_o by_o force_n and_o injustice_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o deprive_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o liberty_n another_o knack_n they_o have_v to_o prejudice_v their_o subject_n by_o inhibit_v their_o meeting_n convention_n and_o conference_n to_o prevent_v their_o study_n of_o honest_a discipline_n nay_o far_o they_o often_o sow_v discord_n among_o the_o people_n to_o the_o end_n that_o fill_v with_o hate_n and_o private_a displeasure_n they_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o civil_a war_n and_o sedition_n who_o be_v thereby_o much_o impoverish_v and_o the_o war_n cease_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o pardon_n and_o be_v after_o this_o manner_n fleece_v both_o way_n of_o their_o money_n and_o reduce_v to_o poverty_n become_v base_a mind_v and_o altogether_o unfit_a to_o defend_v their_o life_n law_n or_o liberty_n these_o and_o many_o more_o that_o may_v

and_o field_n like_o brute_n animal_n be_v first_o by_o cecrops_n and_o after_o by_o theseus_n confine_v to_o a_o city_n which_o be_v then_o call_v cecropia_n now_o athens_n and_o at_o length_n reduce_v to_o a_o kingdom_n descendable_a to_o their_o posterity_n but_o what_o authority_n the_o senate_n have_v under_o those_o king_n which_o order_n do_v represent_v the_o optimacy_n can_v be_v manifest_v or_o apparent_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o time_n and_o multitude_n of_o year_n since_o elapse_v as_o also_o the_o paucity_n of_o those_o writer_n that_o have_v any_o way_n discourse_v thereon_o yet_o we_o must_v believe_v that_o king_n have_v in_o those_o day_n their_o sage_n or_o wiseman_n about_o they_o and_o make_v use_n of_o their_o counsel_n in_o the_o management_n of_o their_o political_a affair_n the_o king_n of_o that_o age_n as_o thucydides_n write_v do_v rule_n by_o consent_n of_o people_n and_o with_o their_o suffrage_n do_v many_o time_n determine_v those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o themselves_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o that_o government_n be_v of_o short_a continuance_n for_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n which_o alter_v all_o thing_n it_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o multitude_n who_o force_n and_o power_n do_v utter_o subvert_v the_o commonwealth_n the_o lacedaemonian_a state_n seem_v to_o contain_v all_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o government_n viz._n king_n noble_n and_o people_n the_o noble_n be_v their_o senator_n and_o the_o people_n be_v the_o ephori_fw-la for_o they_o be_v always_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o popular_a man_n now_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v very_o much_o extol_v in_o that_o for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o year_n complete_a they_o have_v continue_v without_o any_o alteration_n of_o their_o law_n custom_n or_o government_n but_o the_o venetian_n in_o that_o respect_n may_v challenge_v a_o great_a portion_n of_o glory_n for_o they_o have_v till_o this_o very_a present_a age_n of_o we_o constant_o live_v under_o one_o form_n of_o government_n and_o governor_n the_o space_n of_o one_o thousand_o year_n and_o better_o now_o the_o venetian_n in_o frame_v their_o republic_n do_v include_v within_o the_o name_n of_o people_n gentleman_n and_o citizen_n be_v very_o careful_a to_o oppose_v any_o other_o if_o he_o presume_v or_o dare_v usurp_v that_o title_n because_o they_o only_o be_v capable_a of_o magistracy_n the_o senate_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o that_o number_n that_o represent_v a_o optimacy_n and_o be_v the_o foundation_n as_o it_o be_v of_o that_o state_n the_o duke_n be_v elect_v out_o of_o that_o number_n that_o resemble_v king_n polybius_n do_v very_o much_o extol_v the_o roman_a monarchy_n because_o it_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o king_n nobility_n and_o people_n suppose_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o king_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o people_n dare_v not_o become_v insolent_a and_o the_o people_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o senate_n dare_v not_o disobey_v the_o king_n which_o form_n of_o republic_n be_v account_v most_o just_a for_o as_o perfect_a harmony_n be_v make_v up_o of_o treble_a mean_a and_o base_a so_o the_o best_a and_o sure_a agreement_n among_o man_n and_o the_o most_o stable_a government_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o best_a the_o mean_a and_o the_o base_a people_n romulus_n say_v livy_n be_v as_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v by_o consent_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n elect_v king_n though_o the_o state_n be_v then_o but_o a_o embryo_n refuse_v to_o have_v the_o reins_o of_o government_n lie_v altogether_o upon_o his_o own_o shoulder_n and_o do_v therefore_o call_v unto_o his_o assistance_n one_o hundred_o senator_n who_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o age_n and_o gravity_n be_v call_v father_n and_o lest_o the_o people_n shall_v suppose_v that_o they_o be_v hereby_o delude_v mislead_v and_o defraud_v of_o all_o honour_n and_o thereby_o envy_n and_o malignity_n may_v ensue_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n or_o senate_n he_o make_v they_o judge_n and_o give_v they_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n to_o sit_v and_o determine_v war_n and_o conclude_v peace_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n thereunto_o annex_v and_o if_o this_o model_n of_o government_n have_v still_o continue_v in_o rome_n there_o have_v not_o be_v so_o great_a a_o effusion_n of_o blood_n in_o aspire_v after_o liberty_n and_o enlarge_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n nor_o have_v the_o happiness_n of_o that_o country_n be_v shake_v with_o so_o many_o sedition_n which_o do_v at_o length_n work_v her_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n for_o she_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v very_o little_o acquaint_v with_o peace_n all_o the_o time_n she_o stand_v upon_o she_o own_o leg_n ever_o since_o she_o be_v able_a to_o go_v alone_o but_o now_o let_v we_o take_v the_o government_n of_o our_o age_n into_o consideration_n and_o first_o of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n which_o own_v a_o king_n who_o rule_v ad_fw-la placitum_fw-la at_o his_o own_o discretion_n and_o although_o his_o authority_n come_v not_o under_o the_o lash_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o like_o a_o honourable_a and_o just_a prince_n he_o act_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o law_n or_o honour_n in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o nobleman_n which_o they_o call_v peer_n represent_v a_o optimacy_n the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o sort_n gentleman_n clergyman_n and_o the_o popular_a multitude_n and_o a_o choice_n number_n of_o these_o three_o assemble_v together_o by_o the_o king_n edict_n or_o command_n determine_v matter_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n this_o council_n be_v ancient_o call_v panceltium_n as_o the_o aetolian_n name_v they_o panaetolium_n and_o the_o universal_a council_n of_o the_o jonians_n be_v term_v panionium_n though_o since_o as_o we_o have_v already_o hint_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o english_a war_n there_o the_o king_n get_v all_o authority_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n so_o that_o his_o word_n carry_v as_o much_o force_n and_o validity_n with_o it_o as_o the_o former_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v their_o three_o estate_n convene_v and_o meet_v together_o as_o for_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n the_o king_n there_o have_v sovereign_a authority_n and_o power_n the_o council-royal_n represent_v a_o optimacy_n and_o the_o three_o prime_a order_n of_o knighthood_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o popular_a state_n for_o the_o order_n of_o st_n jago_n collatrava_n and_o alcantara_n assemble_v with_o the_o king_n decide_v the_o most_o important_a state-controversy_n and_o affair_n the_o monarchy_n of_o polonia_n consist_v likewise_o of_o these_o three_o sort_n i_o e._n the_o king_n nobility_n and_o people_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o word_n people_n here_o denote_v only_a knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o union_n and_o fellowship_n of_o these_o order_n be_v so_o admirable_a that_o the_o king_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n and_o their_o authority_n can_v do_v nothing_o nor_o can_v the_o council_n determine_v without_o the_o king_n approbation_n and_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o law_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n that_o every_o man_n religious_o swear_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v they_o and_o if_o any_o person_n act_v contrary_a to_o that_o oath_n he_o be_v account_v unjust_a and_o impious_a now_o that_o oath_n by_o which_o they_o swear_v to_o be_v strict_a in_o the_o observance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o their_o vernacular_a language_n call_v captue_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o tegmen_fw-la capitis_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o as_o the_o head_n be_v keep_v in_o health_n and_o preserve_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o nip_a weather_n by_o be_v cover_v so_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o oath_n their_o law_n life_n and_o liberty_n be_v conserve_v and_o to_o maintain_v it_o no_o man_n be_v so_o fearful_a as_o not_o to_o venture_v his_o life_n against_o tyrant_n and_o all_o such_o as_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v the_o wing_n of_o public_a liberty_n and_o happiness_n this_o people_n enjoy_v great_a freedom_n be_v principled_a with_o this_o persuasion_n that_o to_o live_v according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o law_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_a liberty_n in_o the_o world_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o prince_n follow_v not_o the_o dictamen_fw-la of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o fancy_n but_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n in_o wage_n war_n or_o conclude_v peace_n he_o make_v use_n of_o his_o council_n never_o transgress_a law_n which_o work_v this_o effect_n that_o the_o king_n person_n be_v not_o only_o honour_v among_o the_o people_n but_o have_v in_o high_a reverence_n and_o estimation_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v adore_v rather_o than_o obey_v and_o who_o indeed_o be_v there_o that_o will_v not_o entire_o love_v honour_n respect_n and_o reverence_v that_o prince_n that_o in_o govern_v steer_v himself_o

by_o the_o cynosure_n of_o the_o law_n content_v to_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o line_n of_o reason_n direct_v himself_o in_o all_o his_o undertaking_n according_a to_o the_o prudent_a and_o grave_a advice_n of_o his_o senator_n authority_n thus_o use_v create_v a_o general_a love_n like_v and_o consent_n among_o the_o subject_n to_o conclude_v the_o king_n of_o polonia_n seem_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o plato_n aristotle_n xenophon_n and_o other_o legislator_n have_v desire_v to_o bear_v sway_n in_o all_o well-regulated_a commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n and_o such_o as_o both_o god_n and_o nature_n approve_v the_o senate_n here_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o optimacy_n and_o have_v much_o power_n and_o authority_n for_o they_o be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o noble_n they_o only_o i_o say_v consult_v with_o the_o king_n about_o state-affair_n their_o authority_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o homotimi_fw-la of_o persia_n or_o the_o ephori_fw-la of_o lacedaemonia_n the_o gentleman_n of_o polonia_n resemble_v the_o popular_a state_n for_o on_o they_o be_v impose_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o government_n and_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o a_o seminary_n from_o whence_o issue_n both_o counsellor_n and_o king_n the_o empire_n of_o germany_n consist_v of_o the_o emperor_n prince_n and_o people_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o divers_a potentate_n and_o their_o policy_n be_v scatter_v into_o sundry_a government_n come_v not_o easy_o within_o the_o reach_n of_o a_o concise_a description_n the_o quondam_a kingdom_n of_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n obey_v one_o king_n who_o elect_v senator_n unto_o who_o the_o residue_n of_o noble_n and_o some_o of_o the_o popular_a order_n be_v join_v make_v one_o common_a council_n which_o be_v call_v in_o our_o idiom_n a_o parliament_n but_o native_a modesty_n forbid_v we_o to_o proceed_v any_o far_a upon_o this_o subject_a who_o encomia_n we_o judge_v to_o be_v a_o theme_n far_o more_o suitable_a to_o a_o foreign_a pen_n one_o difficulty_n there_o remain_v still_o the_o resolution_n whereof_o we_o have_v reserve_v for_o the_o close_a of_o this_o chapter_n and_o that_o be_v this_o what_o a_o citizen_n be_v which_o we_o have_v so_o much_o all_o along_o discourse_v of_o to_o which_o we_o answer_v that_o this_o word_n citizen_n have_v have_v several_a acceptation_n among_o writer_n some_o have_v call_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o citizen_n other_o only_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o noble_a and_o freeborn_a citizen_n some_o call_v they_o citizen_n who_o father_n be_v freeborn_a within_o the_o city_n other_o will_v have_v they_o to_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n more_o remote_a from_o their_o ancient_a grandfather_n and_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o foreigner_n receive_v into_o the_o society_n of_o citizen_n and_o naturalize_v or_o denison_v deserve_v the_o name_n of_o citizen_n aristotle_n term_v they_o citizen_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o public_a office_n in_o state_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o free_a and_o honest_a parentage_n in_o popular_a state_n all_o they_o be_v usual_o call_v citizen_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n as_o well_o poor_a as_o rich_a bad_a as_o good_a none_o be_v bondman_n for_o every_o one_o be_v capable_a of_o government_n because_o there_o be_v a_o universal_a parity_n among_o they_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o athenian_a commonwealth_n before_o speak_v of_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o popular_a government_n and_o the_o canton_n of_o switzerland_n steer_v the_o same_o course_n even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o divers_a city_n in_o germany_n there_o be_v call_v free_a where_o the_o inhabitant_n live_v popular_o seclude_v from_o gentleman_n and_o noble_a citizen_n in_o a_o oligarchy_n because_o man_n be_v most_o respect_v for_o their_o revenue_n and_o substance_n they_o that_o be_v most_o rich_a be_v repute_v citizen_n though_o they_o be_v dishonourable_a because_o careless_a of_o all_o virtue_n and_o make_v it_o their_o whole_a study_n to_o be_v rich_a quo_fw-la jure_fw-la quaque_fw-la injuria_fw-la by_o hook_n or_o by_o crook_n as_o we_o say_v right_a or_o wrong_n no_o matter_n which_o way_n they_o obtain_v it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o dignity_n and_o preferment_n not_o as_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a but_o as_o rich_a and_o wealthy_a person_n among_o the_o roman_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o citizen_n some_o be_v call_v municipes_fw-la some_o coloni_fw-la and_o other_o latini_fw-la every_o one_o of_o they_o retain_v those_o condition_n that_o be_v allot_v they_o by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n some_o whereof_o be_v free_a some_o confederate_n and_o some_o stipendiary_n some_o be_v create_v citizen_n pleno_fw-la jure_fw-la which_o be_v by_o voice_n and_o they_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o all_o honour_n other_o jure_fw-la honorario_fw-la which_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o the_o city_n without_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v honoris_fw-la gratia_fw-la call_v citizen_n as_o the_o campani_a and_o equites_fw-la he_o likewise_o be_v count_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o censor_n and_o be_v a_o housekeeper_n by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v perspicuous_a and_o evident_a that_o in_o all_o republic_n they_o be_v proper_o call_v citizen_n that_o can_v plead_v a_o right_a to_o office_n and_o can_v give_v suffrage_n in_o the_o state_n whereas_o he_o that_o want_v these_o privilege_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v inhabitant_n or_o client_n than_o citizen_n in_o monarchy_n and_o aristocracy_n those_o be_v citizen_n that_o be_v virtuous_a in_o the_o latter_a good_a and_o virtuous_a man_n only_o govern_v in_o the_o former_a one_o alone_o that_o for_o bounty_n liberality_n and_o magnificency_n excel_v all_o other_o those_o people_n which_o be_v natural_o slave_n or_o wicked_o debauch_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n obey_v tyrant_n and_o that_o government_n be_v call_v imperium_fw-la despoticum_fw-la yet_o be_v not_o all_o they_o to_o be_v judge_v slave_n that_o be_v encumber_a with_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o tyrant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o withal_o base_a mind_v and_o vicious_a for_o we_o read_v of_o many_o citizen_n that_o have_v free_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n from_o servitude_n by_o slay_v or_o expel_v the_o tyrant_n and_o if_o they_o find_v their_o expectation_n be_v herein_o frustrate_v they_o choose_v rather_o to_o lose_v their_o life_n than_o their_o liberty_n as_o brutus_n and_o cato_n do_v with_o many_o other_o roman_n thus_o we_o have_v give_v the_o description_n and_o division_n of_o the_o ancient_a state_n popular_a republic_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n we_o shall_v demonstrate_v the_o new_a model_n of_o government_n set_v up_o by_o the_o rebellious_a since_o the_o late_a unhappy_a war_n between_o king_n and_o parliament_n chap._n iv._o the_o new-fangled_a model_n of_o modern_a policy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n a_o protectordom_n a_o committeedom_n and_o a_o rumpdom_n and_o first_o of_o the_o protectordom_n as_o for_o that_o hellish_a monster_n that_o damnable_a machiavilian_a that_o first_o give_v rise_v to_o this_o same_o strange_a and_o unheard_a of_o government_n we_o shall_v say_v nothing_o tend_v either_o to_o his_o parentage_n birth_n or_o education_n because_o we_o have_v reserve_v that_o as_o a_o subject_n for_o another_o entire_a piece_n only_o that_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o blood_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n as_o zipporah_n say_v to_o her_o husband_n moses_n who_o butcherlike_a make_a cruelty_n his_o profession_n and_o be_v never_o better_o than_o when_o he_o have_v his_o sword_n sheathe_v in_o his_o countryman_n bowel_n so_o that_o we_o may_v affirm_v what_o succeed_v age_n will_v unquestionable_o maintain_v dicat_fw-la de_fw-la tygride_fw-la natum_fw-la posteritas_fw-la a_o audacious_a rebel_n that_o dare_v aspire_v from_o the_o mean_a condition_n of_o a_o private_a person_n to_o the_o throne_n though_o he_o first_o wash_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o sovereign_a he_o represent_v the_o real_a tragedy_n of_o a_o king_n and_o no_o king_n who_o mouth_n water_v after_o that_o title_n but_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o assume_v it_o be_v he_o have_v fight_v so_o long_o against_o it_o and_o be_v swear_v to_o the_o deposition_n of_o all_o kingship_n for_o the_o future_a he_o to_o raise_v himself_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pyramid_n of_o honour_n trample_v over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o most_o loyal_a subject_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v a_o football_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o endeavour_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v the_o royal_a progeny_n root_n and_o kind_a stem_n and_o stock_n nay_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v if_o that_o a_o innocent_a babe_n have_v be_v bear_v with_o vive_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr in_o his_o mouth_n he_o must_v have_v be_v food_n for_o his_o

the_o sage_a senator_n delineate_v or_o a_o discourse_n of_o the_o qualification_n endowment_n part_n external_a and_o internal_a office_n duty_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o perfect_a politician_n with_o a_o discourse_n of_o kingdom_n republic_n and_o states-popular_a as_o also_o of_o king_n and_o prince_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v the_o new_a model_n of_o modern_a policy_n by_o j._n g._n gent._n london_n print_v by_o ja_n cottrel_n for_o sa●…_n speed_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o printing-press_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1660._o to_o the_o reader_n there_o be_v few_o or_o none_o i_o presume_v even_o among_o the_o vulgar_a but_o understand_v that_o republic_n or_o kingdom_n to_o be_v most_o happy_a that_o live_v most_o peaceable_o yet_o what_o do_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o welfare_n and_o felicity_n of_o king_n and_o people_n have_v be_v long_o debate_v by_o the_o ancient_a as_o well_o as_o modern_a philosopher_n and_o politician_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o good_a law_n work_v and_o frame_v the_o people_n to_o a_o civil_a life_n other_o think_v it_o lie_v in_o the_o power_n of_o good_a education_n some_o imagine_v that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o influence_n and_o operation_n of_o the_o star_n upon_o sublunary_a body_n and_o other_o from_o the_o endeavour_n and_o example_n of_o good_a king_n to_o the_o last_o we_o subscribe_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o a_o nation_n proceed_v primary_o from_o the_o splendour_n of_o princely_a ●●●…rtues_n which_o be_v so_o glorious_a and_o attractive_a that_o they_o do_v not_o only_o incite_v the_o subject_a to_o gaze_v on_o they_o but_o with_o a_o ecstasy_a admiration_n to_o adore_v and_o affect_v they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v stimulate_v to_o a_o imitation_n as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v and_o when_o prince_n and_o people_n mutual_o labour_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o virtue_n pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la as_o we_o say_v according_a to_o the_o utmost_a extent_n of_o their_o ability_n how_o can_v there_o choose_v but_o be_v a_o result_n of_o unanimity_n peace_n and_o concord_n to_o perfect_v this_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o a_o senate_n be_v elect_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o grave_n wise_a discreet_a person_n that_o may_v help_v their_o sovereign_n to_o pull_v in_o or_o slacken_v the_o reins_o of_o government_n according_a as_o it_o be_v judge_v convenient_a by_o the_o nobility_n of_o who_o person_n and_o the_o prudence_n of_o who_o consultation_n marry_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n the_o quiet_a and_o glory_n of_o the_o people_n be_v infinite_o promote_v and_o preserve_v to_o which_o intent_n and_o purpose_n we_o have_v here_o decipher_v a_o sage_a senator_n with_o all_o qualification_n tend_v to_o his_o perfection_n his_o office_n duty_n honour_n preferment_n and_o repute_n among_o the_o ancient_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o latter_o age_n first_o assert_v and_o then_o prove_v their_o necessity_n and_o the_o benefit_n that_o accrue_v to_o a_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n from_o their_o grave_n and_o serious_a debate_n in_o counsel_n and_o their_o industrious_a management_n of_o political_a affair_n by_o such_o union_n between_o king_n and_o council_n prince_n and_o people_n the_o whole_a nation_n will_v undoubted_o flourish_v with_o a_o perpetual_a verdure_n as_o if_o a_o immortal_a peace_n be_v entail_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o law_n will_v have_v their_o full_a force_n and_o efficacy_n as_o well_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o malefactor_n as_o the_o reward_n of_o honourable_a deserve_a person_n justice_n will_v run_v in_o its_o proper_a current_n and_o not_o be_v divert_v to_o sinister_a and_o base_a end_n by_o lucre_n or_o self-interest_n two_o hammer_n that_o be_v able_a to_o knock_v a_o kingdom_n in_o piece_n learning_n will_v be_v advance_v and_o the_o learned_a promote_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n and_o desert_n without_o this_o no_o kingdom_n can_v stand_v take_v away_o the_o pen_n and_o the_o pike_n will_v be_v unnecessary_a it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o a_o potent_a monarch_n that_o he_o receive_v more_o benefit_n from_o his_o dead_a then_o live_v counselor_n intimate_v thereby_o that_o his_o library_n do_v afford_v he_o better_o counsel_n than_o his_o senate_n learning_n and_o senator_n like_o hypocrates_n his_o twin_n be_v inseparable_a they_o can_v dwell_v asunder_o especial_o in_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v here_o describe_v and_o though_o i_o be_o sufficient_o sensible_a that_o a_o discourse_n of_o those_o quality_n that_o be_v require_v in_o a_o perfect_a politician_n be_v not_o only_o a_o work_n of_o great_a importance_n but_o attend_v by_o a_o troop_n of_o oppose_a difficulty_n yet_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o display_v the_o ancient_a government_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a kingdom_n republic_n and_o state_n popular_a according_a to_o the_o statute_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o most_o potent_a as_o well_o as_o prudent_a monarch_n and_o my_o hope_n be_v though_o my_o imbecility_n can_v lay_v no_o claim_n to_o merit_v that_o my_o earnest_a desire_n to_o promote_v the_o public_a good_a will_v plead_v my_o excuse_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a there_o be_v no_o person_n that_o be_v unprejudiced_a if_o common_o courteous_a but_o will_v accept_v of_o my_o humble_a devoir_n which_o be_v the_o very_a height_n of_o the_o author_n desire_n who_o at_o this_o present_a have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v but_o bid_v thou_o reader_n farewell_o j._n g._n the_o table_n the_o first_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o senator_n in_o general_n their_o original_a and_o necessity_n pag._n 1_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o diversity_n of_o man_n nature_n in_o general_a and_o of_o the_o parentage_n and_o education_n of_o a_o senator_n in_o particular_a p._n 13_o chap._n 3._o the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o science_n require_v in_o senator_n and_o particular_o that_o of_o philosophy_n p._n 32_o chap._n 4._o of_o eloquence_n clemency_n piety_n and_o other_o virtue_n necessary_a to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o senator_n p._n 47_o chap._n 5._o of_o justice_n and_o her_o concomitant_n which_o our_o senator_n ought_v to_o be_v adorn_v with_o p._n 78_o chap._n 6._o of_o fortitude_n and_o her_o concomitant_n as_o magnanimity_n constancy_n patience_n confidence_n etc._n etc._n p._n 113_o chap._n 7._o of_o travel_n the_o age_n gravity_n and_o election_n of_o our_o senator_n pag._n 136_o the_o second_o book_n chap._n 1._o of_o king_n and_o their_o prerogative_n pag._n 157_o chap._n 2._o of_o the_o division_n of_o commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n pag._n 170_o chap._n 3._o wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o various_a form_n of_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o famous_a commonweal_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n pag._n 186_o chap._n 4._o the_o new-fangled_a model_n of_o modern_a policy_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n a_o protectordom_n a_o committeedom_n and_o a_o rumpdom_n and_o first_o of_o the_o protectordom_n pag._n 198_o chap._n 5._o of_o a_o committeedom_n pag._n 206_o chap._n 6._o of_o a_o rumpdom_n pag._n 211_o the_o sage_a senator_n book_n i_o chap._n i._n of_o senator_n in_o general_n their_o original_a and_o necessity_n he_o that_o sweat_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o those_o study_n that_o conduce_v to_o private_a recreation_n as_o well_o as_o public_a emolument_n personate_v and_o represent_v a_o grave_a wise_a man_n and_o merit_v the_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o person_n for_o omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la util●_z dulci_fw-la and_o if_o i_o may_v be_v a_o competent_a judge_n there_o be_v no_o science_n accompany_v with_o more_o delight_n to_o the_o student_n or_o benefit_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n into_o which_o he_o be_v incorporate_v than_o that_o of_o government_n wherefore_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v that_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o a_o well-regulated_a state_n be_v manage_v by_o solid_a reason_n mature_a deliberation_n and_o sound_a judgement_n not_o by_o waver_a opinion_n uncertain_a fate_n or_o fantastic_a fortune_n i_o have_v make_v the_o original_n of_o senator_n their_o duty_n dignity_n internal_a and_o external_a qualification_n the_o theme_n on_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o expatiate_v in_o general_a in_o this_o first_o book_n but_o more_o particular_o in_o this_o chapter_n of_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o their_o institution_n or_o creation_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o task_n which_o i_o have_v voluntary_o impose_v upon_o myself_o i_o have_v dive_v into_o the_o depth_n of_o civil_a knowledge_n and_o pry_v into_o the_o arcana_fw-la of_o philosophy_n collect_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v relate_v pen_v or_o experimental_o know_v heretofore_o either_o by_o academic_a learning_n parliament_n in_o commonweal_n policy_n in_o government_n or_o history_n but_o to_o begin_v man_n the_o perfection_n of_o the_o creation_n be_v not_o make_v a_o citizen_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o world_n only_o but_o lord_n paramount_a over_o all_o creature_n that_o have_v a_o being_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o terrestrial_a

of_o state-affair_n beside_o policy_n must_v be_v one_o of_o his_o chief_a study_n and_o he_o must_v be_v expert_a in_o understand_v the_o transaction_n of_o nobleman_n the_o humour_n disposition_n and_o temper_n of_o all_o man_n spirit_n the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o commonweal_n and_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a that_o he_o be_v perfect_a in_o all_o ordinance_n act_n and_o law_n either_o for_o peace_n war_n provision_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o administration_n of_o the_o state_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n as_o also_o to_o understand_v what_o exalt_v and_o what_o abase_v the_o mind_n what_o virtue_n be_v what_o discipline_n and_o education_n be_v most_o convenient_a for_o youth_n what_o custom_n must_v be_v ratify_v or_o make_v firm_a what_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o what_o reverence_n to_o religion_n and_o allegiance_n to_o our_o sovereign_n in_o all_o which_o we_o have_v a_o monk_n among_o we_o of_o late_a though_o none_o that_o ever_o enter_v into_o canonical_a order_n who_o will_v sufficient_o instruct_v we_o nor_o must_v he_o be_v ignorant_a in_o league_n contract_n and_o alliance_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o potentate_n since_o such_o proceed_n be_v daily_o find_v in_o king_n court_n well_o therefore_o do_v antonius_n describe_v a_o senator_n or_o counsellor_n in_o these_o word_n he_o be_v one_o that_o ought_v to_o understand_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n receive_v benefit_n and_o when_o occasion_n offer_v to_o put_v they_o in_o practice_n and_o such_o be_v in_o rome_n the_o lentuli_n gracchi_n metelli_n scipiones_n and_o lelii_fw-la now_o he_o that_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o the_o law_n have_v experience_n in_o war_n or_o skill_n in_o economics_n or_o domestic_a authority_n deserve_v to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o counsellor_n eloquence_n be_v also_o a_o great_a ornament_n to_o our_o senator_n but_o of_o that_o and_o some_o other_o qualification_n more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iv._o of_o eloquence_n clemency_n piety_n and_o other_o virtue_n necessary_a to_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o senator_n these_o most_o noble_a science_n and_o art_n will_v be_v infinite_o adorn_v in_o our_o senator_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o eloquence_n which_o be_v the_o true_a ornament_n of_o wisdom_n for_o without_o this_o accomplishment_n all_o thing_n else_o be_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a till_o they_o do_v flourish_v by_o the_o help_n of_o rhetoric_n and_o a_o eloquent_a terse_a and_o curiously-penned_a oration_n do_v not_o only_o commend_v the_o author_n but_o the_o private_a and_o public_a benefit_n be_v oftentimes_o promote_v thereby_o it_o be_v this_o that_o appease_v with_o her_o neat-spun_a blandishment_n the_o fury_n of_o our_o enrage_a enemy_n now_o whatsoever_o he_o pronounce_v it_o must_v be_v do_v grave_o advise_o eloquent_o ready_o and_o with_o comely_a gesture_n for_o this_o according_a to_o the_o poet_n emollit_fw-la animos_fw-la and_o temperate_a iras_fw-la the_o supple_a oil_n of_o a_o insinuate_a oration_n will_v heal_v the_o wound_n of_o a_o mutinous_a rabble_n and_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n next_o unto_o eloquence_n the_o knowledge_n and_o insight_n in_o the_o law_n be_v require_v the_o end_n whereof_o tend_v to_o the_o conservation_n of_o equity_n and_o indeed_o who_o can_v with_o great_a wisdom_n decide_v a_o cause_n or_o controversy_n who_o can_v better_o appease_v sedition_n the_o poison_n of_o a_o kingdom_n or_o more_o rational_o defend_v the_o law_n custom_n right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n than_o he_o that_o be_v skilled_a in_o the_o law_n well_o then_o may_v we_o say_v as_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v heretofore_o that_o the_o habitation_n of_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n be_v the_o oracle_n of_o the_o city_n now_o the_o law_n in_o all_o kingdom_n be_v bind_v to_o tie_v every_o man_n to_o his_o duty_n and_o to_o defend_v they_o so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v virtuous_a and_o faithful_a but_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a only_o to_o enact_v law_n neither_o that_o punish_v or_o recompense_v man_n according_a to_o demerit_n but_o to_o compose_v law_n custom_n and_o exercise_n as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n do_v wherein_o the_o people_n may_v take_v delight_n beside_o such_o judgement_n must_v be_v use_v in_o the_o prescribe_n of_o law_n that_o therein_o all_o occasion_n of_o offence_n may_v be_v remove_v for_o as_o the_o physician_n by_o his_o medicine_n heal_v the_o malady_n of_o the_o body_n so_o the_o counsellor_n ought_v by_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n to_o cure_v the_o distemper_n of_o the_o mind_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v of_o who_o perceive_v a_o inconveniency_n grow_v immediate_o fall_v to_o execution_n without_o consider_v how_o the_o same_o mischievous_a design_n may_v be_v utter_o extirpate_v for_o it_o be_v more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n for_o a_o senator_n to_o endeavour_v the_o reduce_a man_n to_o justice_n and_o honesty_n than_o to_o study_v how_o to_o execute_v they_o for_o every_o offence_n commit_v what_o man_n can_v be_v so_o inhuman_a that_o will_v not_o rather_o remove_v the_o cause_n and_o then_o assure_o the_o effect_n will_v cease_v who_o will_v not_o rather_o provide_v corn_n for_o the_o poor_a than_o through_o the_o want_n thereof_o force_v they_o to_o turn_v robber_n and_o send_v they_o to_o execution_n for_o it_o and_o who_o be_v there_o that_o see_v the_o kingdom_n overspread_v with_o debauchery_n and_o the_o peodle_n addict_v to_o licentiousness_n will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o correct_v and_o reform_v these_o enormity_n by_o pecuniary_a mulct_n soon_o than_o by_o penal_a law_n therefore_o as_o cicero_n say_v if_o thou_o will_v remove_v covetousness_n take_v away_o her_o mother_n execess_n wherefore_o he_o must_v have_v all_o the_o commodity_n and_o discommodity_n of_o his_o country_n before_o his_o eye_n and_o then_o he_o may_v be_v so_o expert_a in_o state-chirurgery_n as_o to_o heal_v the_o sore_n and_o wound_n wherewith_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v oftentimes_o trouble_v yet_o we_o desire_v not_o that_o our_o senator_n shall_v be_v a_o pleader_n at_o the_o bar_n proctor_n or_o advocate_n because_o that_o most_o of_o that_o tribe_n charity_n forbid_v i_o to_o say_v all_o be_v mercenary_a be_v many_o time_n the_o minister_n of_o falsehood_n and_o injustice_n bear_v about_o they_o mind_n and_o tongue_n principled_a against_o justice_n and_o truth_n indeed_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a piece_n of_o business_n for_o he_o to_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o equity_n and_o truth_n who_o tongue_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o walk_v for_o lucre_n not_o but_o that_o many_o famous_a counsellor_n have_v be_v find_v among_o those_o gown_a gentleman_n but_o all_o man_n be_v incident_a to_o fail_n of_o what_o profession_n or_o function_n soever_o nor_o be_v this_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o they_o alone_o there_o be_v other_o that_o shake_v hand_n with_o they_o but_o enough_o of_o that_o civil_a discipline_n fall_v next_o under_o our_o consideration_n whereby_o he_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o lead_v his_o life_n discreet_o and_o to_o govern_v his_o country_n with_o gravity_n and_o justice_n now_o he_o be_v term_v a_o civil_a man_n among_o philosopher_n who_o by_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n be_v enable_v to_o command_v civil_o and_o he_o oftentimes_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o make_v law_n and_o govern_v of_o subject_n plato_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n have_v frame_v two_o sort_n of_o discipline_n the_o one_o relate_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o mind_n the_o discipline_n of_o the_o mind_n he_o call_v musica_fw-la and_o that_o of_o the_o body_n gymnastica_fw-la now_o by_o the_o harmony_n of_o music_n he_o understand_v a_o certain_a concord_n or_o consent_n of_o mind_n wherein_o all_o action_n do_v amiable_o agree_v with_o virtue_n and_o virtue_n with_o they_o which_o copula_fw-la law_n and_o philosophy_n make_v up_o in_o man_n for_o hereby_o we_o be_v capable_a of_o judge_v what_o be_v honest_a and_o what_o dishonest_a what_o just_o and_o what_o unjust_a what_o be_v to_o be_v love_v and_o what_o to_o be_v loathe_v and_o beside_o what_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o parent_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n by_o gymnastica_fw-la he_o mean_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o the_o vigour_n and_o strength_n of_o man_n be_v much_o help_v and_o increase_v this_o consist_v in_o leap_v run_a wrestle_a hunt_n ride_a dart_a swim_a to_o be_v both_o right_a and_o left-handed_a in_o brief_a all_o military_a exercise_n and_o honest_a recreation_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o word_n gymnastica_fw-la it_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o requisite_a in_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n much_o more_o than_o in_o our_o senator_n to_o conjoin_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o body_n with_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o mix_v fortitude_n with_o temperance_n for_o as_o by_o the_o one_o

be_v tie_v a_o knot_n and_o thereby_o lengthen_v our_o name_n and_o family_n socrates_n define_v this_o natural_a justice_n thus_o it_o be_v the_o science_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n according_a to_o nature_n which_o that_o man_n that_o exercise_n deserve_v the_o term_n of_o a_o good_a man_n and_o if_o he_o communicate_v it_o to_o other_o the_o title_n of_o a_o good_a citizen_n because_o than_o he_o be_v not_o only_o beneficial_a to_o himself_o but_o to_o other_o also_o they_o that_o nature_n have_v be_v so_o prodigal_a unto_o as_o to_o bestow_v singular_a gift_n and_o incomparable_a endowment_n on_o aught_o to_o transcen●…_n all_o other_o in_o this_o natural_a justice_n as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v in_o their_o natural_a part_n otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v but_o a_o mean_a repute_n if_o any_o at_o all_o in_o the_o world_n the_o next_o be_v justice_n divine_a whereby_o we_o be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v love_n honour_n reverence_n adore_v and_o worship_n god_n and_o it_o have_v please_v nature_n to_o implant_v this_o knowledge_n in_o man_n as_o if_o thereby_o she_o will_v intimate_v unto_o we_o that_o all_o other_o creature_n do_v only_o feed_v and_o pamper_v their_o body_n whenas_o man_n shall_v aim_v at_o a_o more_o noble_a mark_n viz._n the_o deity_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o people_n upon_o earth_n but_o adore_v some_o god_n or_o other_o and_o hold_v it_o a_o duty_n incumbent_a upon_o every_o one_o of_o they_o so_o to_o do_v now_o all_o the_o substance_n and_o force_n of_o this_o justice_n be_v contain_v in_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n but_o be_v that_o be_v a_o different_a subject_n from_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o expatiate_v on_o we_o shall_v leave_v the_o prosecution_n thereof_o to_o the_o clergy_n human_a justice_n which_o be_v also_o term_v sometime_o civil_a be_v of_o a_o obscure_a and_o hide_a nature_n for_o although_o it_o receive_v its_o being_n from_o justice_n natural_a and_o therefore_o the_o precept_n and_o use_n thereof_o carry_v little_a or_o no_o seem_a difficulty_n along_o with_o they_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o true_o conceive_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o such_o who_o be_v either_o endue_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o divine_a nature_n or_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o virtue_n for_o this_o virtue_n require_v a_o learned_a wise_a man_n who_o reasonable_o constant_o and_o voluntary_o practise_v it_o and_o such_o our_o senator_n shall_v be_v all_o civil_a justice_n consist_v partly_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o human_a society_n and_o be_v partly_o exercise_v in_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n this_o virtue_n approve_v of_o no_o unlawful_a cruel_a or_o barbarous_a action_n but_o embrace_v honesty_n tranquillity_n and_o peace_n endeavour_v to_o keep_v man_n from_o sedition_n malice_n and_o enmity_n not_o covet_v aliena_fw-la bona_fw-la but_o unicuique_fw-la suum_fw-la tribuens_fw-la give_v every_o one_o their_o due_n by_o this_o virtue_n our_o counsellor_n become_v a_o defender_n of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o protector_n of_o the_o innocent_a and_o orphan_n and_o a_o debaser_n of_o the_o proud_a and_o haught_a a_o lover_n of_o those_o that_o be_v good_a a_o friend_n to_o truth_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o vice_n and_o consequent_o to_o vicious_a person_n the_o foundation_n of_o this_o virtue_n be_v fidelity_n which_o cicero_n define_v to_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o true_a performer_n of_o promise_n a_o just_a senator_n therefore_o affirm_v the_o truth_n stick_v close_o to_o his_o promise_n stand_v to_o compact_n restore_v what_o he_o borrow_v and_o be_v not_o compel_v to_o be_v faithful_a by_o law_n testimony_n or_o oath_n but_o by_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o conscience_n labour_v to_o keep_v under_o injustice_n and_o to_o see_v that_o the_o weak_a sort_n be_v not_o overpower_v by_o the_o strong_a that_o may_v overcome_v not_o right_a valiant_a man_n in_o his_o judgement_n deserve_v to_o be_v crown_v with_o reward_n and_o idle_a puny-spirited_a subject_n the_o lash_n of_o punishment_n and_o by_o these_o two_o punishment_n and_o preferment_n the_o benefit_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v infinite_o promote_v in_o the_o distribution_n of_o office_n he_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o uprightness_n and_o equity_n hate_v to_o be_v grease_v in_o the_o fist_n with_o bribery_n repute_v those_o worthy_a of_o most_o ample_a honour_n who_o can_v lay_v claim_n to_o the_o great_a merit_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v very_o much_o insist_v on_o in_o a_o kingdom_n or_o republic_n because_o honos_fw-la virtutes_fw-la praemium_fw-la honour_n be_v the_o reward_n of_o virtue_n and_o as_o due_a to_o a_o deserve_a person_n as_o wage_n to_o a_o hire_a servant_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o wrought_v the_o ancient_n to_o erect_v stately_a image_n triumphal_a arch_n and_o public_a sepulchre_n open_a commendation_n and_o the_o like_a be_v confer_v on_o man_n of_o service_n and_o desert_n now_o they_o that_o be_v noble_o educate_v virtuous_o incline_v grave_a and_o ancient_a deserve_v honour_n and_o reverence_n and_o that_o either_o by_o bow_v the_o head_n or_o body_n in_o give_v they_o place_n and_o as_o good_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n good_n of_o the_o mind_n good_n of_o the_o body_n and_o good_n of_o fortune_n so_o they_o be_v all_o in_o confer_v of_o honour_n to_o be_v respect_v therefore_o those_o of_o the_o mind_n assume_v the_o first_o place_n those_o of_o the_o body_n the_o next_o and_o those_o of_o fortune_n the_o last_o as_o the_o mean_a in_o value_n and_o worth_n though_o now_o adays_o of_o most_o esteem_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n all_o these_o thing_n our_o senator_n must_v be_v skilled_a in_o and_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o office_n and_o confer_v of_o honour_n he_o must_v observe_v equality_n the_o balance_n of_o justice_n wherewith_o every_o man_n manner_n virtue_n and_o action_n be_v poise_v and_o examine_v in_o which_o he_o must_v be_v very_o circumspect_a and_o unbiased_a lest_o he_o prove_v partial_a lean_v to_o one_o side_n more_o than_o another_o and_o so_o come_v off_o with_o the_o term_n of_o a_o unequal_a judge_n for_o he_o that_o bestow_v honour_n and_o accumulate_v favour_n upon_o the_o undeserving_a do_v a_o manifest_a injury_n to_o those_o that_o can_v plead_v desert_n and_o so_o by_o consequence_n be_v a_o unjust_a judge_n wherefore_o philosopher_n give_v we_o a_o definition_n of_o this_o justice_n as_o follow_v it_o be_v a_o habit_n of_o the_o mind_n destine_v to_o common_a utility_n give_v honour_n to_o every_o person_n that_o may_v be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o it_o and_o among_o those_o virtue_n that_o plead_v for_o a_o interest_n in_o human_a society_n equality_n be_v neither_o the_o last_o nor_o the_o least_o she_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o handmaid_n or_o lady_n of_o honour_n to_o that_o queen_n of_o virtue_n justice_n nor_o do_v she_o remove_v a_o hairs-breadth_n from_o she_o but_o stick_v close_o to_o her_o principle_n and_o precept_n 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and_o of_o eminent_a use_n and_o service_n in_o a_o kingdom_n and_o where_o counsellor_n be_v ignorant_a therein_o we_o find_v but_o raw_a and_o weak_a consultation_n and_o all_o thing_n manage_v at_o random_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o certainty_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o public_a society_n another_o kind_n of_o justice_n there_o be_v which_o be_v common_o call_v justice_n foreign_a not_o much_o unlike_o this_o before_o mention_v chief_o conversant_a about_o judgement_n who_o foundation_n be_v the_o law_n and_o who_o prop_n or_o support_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a solid_a discreet_a senator_n before_o such_o time_n as_o be_v already_o mention_v that_o write_v law_n be_v find_v out_o each_o man_n be_v his_o own_o legislator_n and_o prescribe_v his_o own_o peculiar_a law_n not_o dive_v into_o the_o book_n of_o lawmaker_n or_o doctor_n for_o precept_n or_o instruction_n for_o than_o that_o pure_a and_o immaculate_a

heaven_n rejoice_v in_o motion_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n write_v that_o a_o man_n best_a friend_n in_o travel_n be_v his_o coin_n yet_o under_o favour_n notwithstanding_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o learned_a a_o grandee_n if_o a_o man_n be_v accompany_v with_o too_o many_o of_o these_o friend_n his_o journey_n will_v be_v motus_fw-la trepidationis_fw-la for_o according_a to_o the_o nip_a satirist_n pauca_fw-la licet_fw-la port_fw-la argenti_fw-la vascula_fw-la puri_fw-la nocte_fw-la iter_fw-la ingressus_fw-la gladium_fw-la contumque_fw-la timebis_fw-la et_fw-la motae_fw-la adlunam_fw-la trepidabis_fw-la arundinis_fw-la umbram_fw-la whereas_o as_o he_o immediate_o affirm_v cantabit_fw-la vacuus_fw-la coram_fw-la lairone_fw-la viator_n the_o indigent_a traveller_n shall_v sing_v before_o a_o qui_fw-fr va_fw-fr la_fw-fr or_o high-way-man_n yet_o will_v not_o we_o have_v our_o counsellor_n so_o destitute_a of_o money_n as_o thereby_o to_o expose_v himself_o to_o hardship_n and_o distress_n 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demand_v what_o countryman_n he_o be_v reply_v a_o man_n of_o the_o world_n not_o confine_v himself_o to_o any_o particular_a place_n or_o country_n for_o he_o think_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o universal_a prince_n the_o same_o laertius_n report_v of_o that_o tub-hugging_a cynic_n diogenes_n omne_fw-la solum_fw-la forti_fw-la patria_fw-la be_v a_o old_a say_n and_o omne_fw-la solum_fw-la sapienti_fw-la patria_fw-la carry_v as_o much_o truth_n with_o it_o as_o the_o former_a antiquity_n the_o whole_a world_n be_v a_o wise_a man_n country_n it_o be_v a_o city_n that_o come_v not_o under_o the_o tyrannous_a scourge_n of_o any_o nero_n domitian_n or_o caligula_n nor_o can_v be_v environ_v with_o wall_n but_o be_v surround_v with_o the_o universal_a circle_n govern_v by_o a_o comely_a order_n and_o natural_a decorum_n as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o law_n certain_a and_o inviolable_a palizadoe_v with_o no_o other_o fortification_n than_o the_o element_n the_o citizen_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o 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