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the_o south_n part_n or_o coast_n of_o africa_n be_v undiscovered_a unto_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1497_o that_o vasca_n de_fw-fr gama_n pass_v the_o promontory_n or_o cape_n de_fw-fr bona_fw-la speranza_fw-es and_o sail_v round_o about_o all_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n arryve_v at_o calcutta_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n africa_n have_v great_a and_o dry_a desert_n wherein_o many_o strange_a beast_n and_o serpent_n be_v nowrish_v and_o in_o some_o part_n there_o of_o as_o about_o the_o river_n nilus_n sundry_a new_a creature_n or_o monster_n be_v often_o produce_v africa_n america_n this_o fowrth_a part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o exceed_a largeness_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o new-world_n altogether_o unknown_a unto_o all_o consmographer_n until_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1492_o in_o which_o it_o be_v discover_v by_o christopher_n columba_n of_o genua_n who_o for_o that_o discovery_n be_v employ_v by_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n &_o queen_n isabel_n his_o wyf_v it_o seem_v most_o strange_a that_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v so_o long_o remain_v unknown_a consider_v the_o diligent_a search_n of_o geographer_n to_o describe_v the_o whole_a earth_n the_o opportunity_n to_o search_v out_o country_n &_o the_o insatiable_a desire_n that_o man_n have_v of_o gold_n &_o silver_n wherewith_o this_o america_n abound_v &_o yet_o can_v never_o before_o be_v find_v out_o some_o think_v it_o be_v decipher_v by_o plato_n under_o the_o name_n of_o atlas_n other_o affirm_v a_o piece_n of_o coin_n to_o be_v find_v there_o have_v on_o it_o the_o image_n of_o augustus_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o which_o there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n and_o dispute_n this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n have_v be_v all_o sail_v about_o except_v on_o the_o north_n side_n which_o coast_n be_v yet_o undiscovered_a it_o seem_v to_o form_v itself_o into_o two_o peninsulae_n whereof_o the_o one_o which_o be_v northerly_a contain_v new_a spain_n the_o province_n of_o mexico_n the_o land_n of_o florida_n &_o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la etc_n that_o which_o be_v southward_o call_v terra_fw-la firma_fw-la contain_v the_o region_n of_o peru_n bresilia_n and_o other_o america_n have_v not_o in_o time_n past_o either_o wheat_n or_o wine_n cow_n sheep_n goat_n ass_n or_o dog_n but_o it_o have_v since_o the_o discovery_n there_o of_o be_v enrich_v from_o europe_n with_o all_o these_o and_o sundry_a other_o comodity_n america_n england_n the_o whole_a i_o will_v of_o albion_n call_v also_o britanny_n be_v the_o great_a isle_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v at_o this_o day_n by_o two_o several_a name_n call_v england_n and_o scotland_n because_o it_o contain_v those_o two_o kingdom_n the_o meridional_a great_a &_o best_a part_n thereof_o be_v call_v england_n of_o englishman_n sometime_o a_o people_n of_o
tempest_n &_o be_v free_a from_o foul_a &_o contagious_a mist_n according_a to_o a_o vulgar_a say_v three_o thing_n in_o spain_n be_v for_o the_o rarety_n of_o they_o very_o memorable_a to_o wit_n a_o bridge_n over_o the_o which_o water_n run_v which_o usual_o run_v under_o bridge_n intend_v thereby_o the_o aquaduct_n of_o segovia_n a_o town_n environ_v with_o fire_n meaning_n madrid_n the_o wall_n whereof_o be_v of_o flint_n and_o a_o bridge_n whereon_o ten_o thousand_o beast_n be_v continualy_a pasture_v which_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o river_n guadiana_n which_o run_v into_o the_o earth_n hyde_v itself_o the_o length_n of_o seven_o league_n &_o then_o come_v forth_o again_o hold_v his_o course_n as_o before_o spain_n portugal_n this_o country_n of_o portugal_n be_v environ_v about_o with_o other_o country_n of_o spain_n except_o on_o the_o west_n side_n for_o their_o it_o border_v upon_o the_o great_a western_a ocean_n it_o be_v in_o latin_a call_v lusitania_n take_v this_o name_n as_o be_v say_v from_o lusus_fw-la son_n unto_o the_o nynteenth_fw-mi king_n of_o spain_n sundry_a fair_a river_n do_v take_v their_o course_n through_o this_o region_n of_o which_o the_o river_n tagus_n now_o call_v tâ—lo_n be_v the_o principal_a &_o be_v of_o old_a time_n more_o famous_a for_o that_o his_o sand_n along_o by_o the_o bank_n side_n be_v mingle_v with_o gold_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v well_o inhabit_v and_o albeit_o portugal_n have_v little_a or_o no_o wine_n yet_o algarbe_n which_o be_v join_v &_o reckon_v with_o it_o yield_v very_o good_a wine_n mountainous_a it_o be_v not_o neither_o report_v to_o have_v mine_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1100_o in_o this_o sort_n henry_n a_o earl_n of_o lorraine_n come_v into_o spain_n show_v himself_o very_o valiant_a &_o have_v many_o victory_n against_o the_o saracin_n for_o the_o which_o alfonsus_n the_o sixth_o king_n of_o castilia_n give_v he_o his_o base_a daughter_n tyresia_n in_o marriage_n &_o bestow_v with_o she_o this_o country_n upon_o he_o of_o these_o twain_o come_v alfonsus_n the_o first_o king_n of_o portugal_n the_o first_o that_o get_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o saracin_n the_o city_n of_o lisboa_n he_o also_o overcome_v in_o one_o battle_n fyve_o king_n in_o memory_n whereof_o he_o bear_v in_o his_o arm_n fyve_o shield_n as_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o portugal_n do_v yet_o appear_v this_o kingdom_n albeit_o but_o little_a yet_o have_v it_o enlarge_v itself_o in_o glory_n &_o fame_n even_o to_o the_o far_a bound_n of_o the_o world_n &_o by_o the_o great_a trade_n of_o spice_n &_o other_o precious_a ware_n from_o the_o east_n indies_n have_v be_v most_o mighty_o enrich_v this_o trade_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n he_o second_v and_o have_v continue_v with_o exceed_a comodite_n &_o the_o augmentation_n of_o sundry_a title_n of_o other_o crown_n &_o kingdom_n this_o realm_n of_o portugal_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n first_o cardinal_n &_o last_o king_n who_o succeed_v sebastian_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o africa_n become_v with_o whatsoever_o belong_v unto_o it_o to_o be_v under_o the_o obeisance_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n &_o so_o remain_v join_v with_o the_o other_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o one_o entire_a monarchy_n portugal_n andaluzia_n this_o country_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n granada_n on_o the_o west_n algarbe_n on_o the_o north_n the_o province_n call_v magistratus_fw-la s._n jacobi_fw-la &_o on_o the_o south_n the_o straight_a &_o begin_n of_o the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n common_o call_v the_o straight_a of_o gibraltar_n on_o either_o side_n this_o straight_o be_v two_o most_o high_a mountain_n to_o wit_n gibraltar_n in_o andaluzia_n whereof_o that_o straight_o take_v name_n and_o abyla_n in_o mauritania_n these_o two_o mountain_n be_v of_o many_o call_v the_o column_n of_o hercules_n yet_o there_o be_v that_o affirm_v the_o column_n of_o hercules_n to_o have_v be_v two_o pillar_n of_o brass_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n which_o be_v in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o gades_n now_o call_v cadiz_n or_o cales_n in_o which_o they_o say_v be_v grave_v the_o charge_n which_o the_o build_n of_o the_o say_a temple_n do_v cost_n howbeit_o the_o certainty_n be_v altogether_o uncertain_a whether_o the_o two_o pillar_n of_o hercules_n be_v these_o two_o mountain_n or_o two_o artificial_a pillar_n of_o brass_n this_o country_n of_o andazulia_n be_v the_o most_o fertile_a part_n of_o all_o spain_n for_o abundance_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n &_o great_a plenty_n of_o other_o necessary_a thing_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v courteous_a &_o civil_a &_o very_o opulent_a it_o be_v replenish_v with_o almost_o 200_o sign_n town_n but_o the_o great_a &_o rich_a city_n of_o sivil_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o this_o province_n the_o name_n it_o have_v of_o andazulia_n be_v grow_v but_o by_o corruption_n for_o the_o right_a name_n be_v vandazulia_n of_o the_o vandule_n that_o here_o make_v there_o habitation_n when_o by_o the_o goth_n they_o be_v chase_v out_o of_o other_o part_n andaluzia_n valencia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n border_v on_o the_o east_n side_n upon_o the_o mediterranean_n sea_n &_o be_v on_o all_o other_o side_n environ_v with_o other_o country_n of_o spain_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v also_o call_v valencia_n &_o of_o this_o city_n the_o whole_a country_n take_v name_n some_o author_n do_v witness_v it_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o a_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 162._o there_o be_v two_o principal_a mountain_n in_o this_o country_n the_o one_o call_v mariola_n the_o other_o penna_fw-la gâ—lofa_n which_o do_v produce_v many_o sort_n of_o medicinal_a herb_n for_o which_o cause_n diverse_a physician_n &_o apothecary_n repair_n thither_o for_o simples_n there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n at_o a_o place_n call_v in_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n â—uriol_n a_o mine_a of_o silver_n and_o in_o a_o place_n call_v aioder_n there_o be_v stone_n find_v strype_v with_o golden_a vein_n at_o the_o promontory_n of_o finistrat_n be_v certain_a mine_n of_o iron_n though_o of_o no_o abundance_n about_o segorbia_n be_v a_o quarry_n out_o of_o which_o marble_n in_o time_n past_a be_v take_v &_o send_v to_o rome_n in_o piacent_a alabaster_n be_v find_v &_o in_o sundry_a place_n great_a store_n of_o alum_n red-ochre_n lyme_n &_o chalk_n this_o country_n yield_v fine_a wool_n which_o as_o be_v say_v come_v of_o the_o race_n of_o cotsold_v sheep_n transport_v out_o of_o england_n into_o spain_n by_o licence_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o fowrth_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v great_a commodity_n make_v in_o this_o country_n by_o the_o make_n of_o certain_a earthen_a vessel_n which_o the_o spagniard_n call_v procellana_n this_o country_n be_v long_o inhabit_v of_o the_o moor_n until_o at_o last_o king_n james_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n constrain_v they_o to_o leave_v the_o city_n of_o valencia_n out_o of_o the_o which_o there_o depart_v at_o once_o more_o than_o fyfty_a thousand_o in_o number_n who_o carry_v with_o they_o all_o their_o riches_n &_o leave_v the_o city_n void_a both_o of_o people_n and_o wealth_n there_o be_v not_o as_o be_v think_v any_o corner_n of_o the_o world_n so_o replenish_v with_o goodly_a garden_n abound_v with_o such_o rare_a &_o excellent_a flower_n &_o herb_n as_o be_v this_o country_n of_o valencia_n valencia_n gades_n the_o spagniard_n call_v at_o this_o present_a this_o isle_n cadiz_n &_o corrupt_o it_o be_v call_v calais_n it_o be_v as_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n &_o so_o seem_v two_o iles._n in_o the_o lesser_a be_v now_o the_o city_n of_o cales_n &_o in_o the_o great_a be_v julia_n gaditana_n augusta_n which_o as_o strabo_n say_v be_v call_v naples_n the_o city_n of_o cales_n be_v now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n by_o most_o ancient_a author_n it_o appear_v that_o this_o i_o will_v be_v find_v out_o by_o the_o phenitian_n &_o other_o hold_v that_o after_o they_o the_o geryon_n inhabit_v here_o who_o cattle_n be_v take_v away_o by_o hercules_n in_o this_o i_o will_v be_v a_o temple_n of_o this_o hercules_n which_o for_o the_o founder_n &_o for_o antiquity_n religion_n &_o riches_n be_v very_o famous_a this_o church_n say_v mela_n be_v become_v holy_a because_o the_o bone_n of_o hercules_n be_v here_o bury_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n ceasar_n do_v behold_v the_o picture_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a as_o sueton_n tell_v us._n there_o be_v a_o well_o which_o at_o full_a sea_n yield_v salt_n water_n and_o at_o the_o ebb_n fresh_a sundry_a temple_n the_o pagan_n build_v in_o this_o i_o will_v as_o a_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n a_o temple_n of_o juno_n a_o temple_n of_o saturn_n a_o temple_n of_o old_a age_n &_o
come_v up_o the_o river_n to_o rouen_n which_o make_v the_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n &_o traffic_v of_o merchandise_n normandy_n aniov_v the_o dukedom_n of_o anjou_n lie_v northward_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o france_n join_v upon_o britanny_n it_o be_v not_o great_a howbeit_o very_o good_a for_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o country_n in_o france_n that_o exceed_v it_o in_o fertillitie_n of_o soil_n it_o have_v plenty_n of_o wine_n store_n of_o corn_n and_o abound_v in_o cow_n &_o sheep_n &_o have_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n through_o the_o many_o fishpondes_fw-la therein_o &_o above_o 36_o river_n whereof_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o main_n be_v the_o principal_a it_o be_v beautify_v with_o pleasant_a meadow_n wood_n forest_n &_o mountain_n &_o in_o the_o mountain_n be_v quarry_n of_o freestone_n marble_n &_o slate_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o this_o duchy_n be_v angiers_n situate_v on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o mayne_n it_o be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n 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name_v of_o their_o king_n allobrox_n who_o kingdom_n stretch_v further_o than_o savoy_n now_o reatch_v comprehend_v also_o the_o province_n of_o dauphine_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o savoy_n be_v chambery_n &_o there_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o whole_a duchy_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v very_o different_a for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v fertile_a of_o corn_n &_o wine_n &_o in_o other_o place_n very_o barren_a fir_n tree_n it_o have_v very_o many_o &_o many_o chestnut_n tree_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v those_o huge_a &_o immeasurable_a mountain_n call_v the_o alps_n &_o right_o so_o call_v after_o the_o latin_a word_n albus_n that_o betoken_v white_a for_o the_o high_a top_n of_o they_o be_v always_o white_a of_o the_o snow_n where_o with_o they_o be_v cover_v it_o see_v m_v there_o a_o continual_a winter_n many_o wild_a beast_n be_v harbour_v in_o these_o mountain_n as_o bear_v &_o wolf_n &_o ce_fw-fr there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o goat_n which_o clamber_v &_o skip_v upon_o the_o rock_n do_v oft_o help_v himself_o from_o fall_v by_o his_o horn_n where_o with_o he_o catch_v hold_v they_o be_v crooked_a &_o bend_v forward_o like_a unto_o hook_n here_o be_v also_o certain_a beast_n call_v the_o mouse_n of_o the_o alps_n be_v ordinary_o as_o great_a as_o coney_n but_o have_v long_a tail_n like_o unto_o rat_n hey_o be_v hare_n that_o be_v white_a in_o the_o winter_n &_o brown_a in_o summer_n this_o country_n be_v most_o barreyn_a towards_o mount_n senis_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o meadow_n in_o the_o valley_n nor_o scarce_o anything_o grow_v of_o worth_n but_o pass_v over_o thesaid_a huge_a mountain_n &_o come_v down_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o seem_v a_o new_a world_n for_o than_o begin_v the_o even_o plain_a &_o pleasant_a country_n of_o piedmont_n so_o call_v for_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o savoy_n yet_o be_v it_o a_o princedom_n belong_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o sanoy_n savoy_n provence_n provence_n lie_v on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o france_n southward_o on_o the_o southsyde_o it_o have_v the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n on_o the_o eastsyde_o some_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n &_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v confine_v with_o sundry_a other_o province_n of_o france_n this_o region_n be_v warm_a than_o the_o other_o part_n of_o that_o realm_n do_v yield_v fruit_n according_o for_o besides_o wheat_n which_o it_o yield_v in_o all_o abundance_n it_o be_v full_a of_o odoriferant_a tree_n as_o of_o orange_n citron_n olive_n pomgranades_n &_o fig_n &_o full_a of_o marvelous_a fair_a vineyard_n the_o hedge_n be_v not_o of_o thorn_n or_o bramble_n but_o of_o pomgranades_n &_o other_o frut-bearing_a tree_n to_o the_o end_n the_o very_a hedge_n shall_v yield_v profit_n as_o well_o as_o what_o be_v enclose_v within_o they_o the_o unlabour_v &_o waste_a ground_n of_o this_o country_n do_v yield_v marvelous_a plenty_n of_o rosemary_n myrtle_n gineper_n and_o sage_n palmtree_n be_v also_o grow_v here_o which_o bear_v as_o good_a fruit_n as_o in_o africa_n here_o grow_v also_o sugar_n saffron_n &_o rice_n and_o here_o the_o pure_a air_n yield_v the_o gentle_a purgative_a call_v manna_n among_o the_o city_n of_o name_n of_o this_o country_n marseiles_n be_v not_o the_o least_o for_o have_v the_o best_a haven_n of_o all_o france_n on_o the_o midland_n sea_n here_o be_v also_o the_o city_n of_o arles_n heretofore_o much_o renown_v as_o also_o the_o city_n of_o aix_n wherein_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o part_n of_o france_n be_v hold_v in_o this_o province_n lie_v auignion_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o church_n &_o where_o sundry_a pope_n for_o above_o 70_o year_n together_o
the_o habitation_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o wild_a beast_n and_o albeit_o no_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n grow_v here_o yet_o have_v be_v barley_n &_o rice_n &_o the_o indian_n by_o rice_n cheese_n milk_n flesh_n fish_n &_o delicate_a fruit_n be_v nowrish_v &_o besides_o their_o store_n of_o frutebearing_a tree_n they_o have_v great_a reed_n or_o cane_n whereout_o white_a honey_n like_o unto_o gum_n be_v press_v silk_n be_v here_o in_o great_a abundance_n beast_n both_o wild_a &_o tame_a be_v in_o infynit_a number_n &_o great_a then_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n as_o kyen_v camel_n lion_n dog_n elephant_n there_o be_v also_o dragon_n &_o serpent_n white_a ape_n &_o chameleon_n that_o live_v by_o the_o air_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o foul_a the_o spyce_n of_o india_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n ebony_n wood_n grow_v here_o &_o the_o tree_n that_o yield_v frankincense_n the_o shore_n or_o side_n of_o the_o river_n do_v deliver_v gold_n &_o the_o sea_n fair_a pearl_n diamond_n ruby_n saphire_n amatiste_n agate_n &_o sundry_a other_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n be_v find_v in_o this_o noble_a country_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o india_n be_v of_o different_a language_n different_a in_o apparel_n &_o of_o different_a religion_n some_o be_v christian_n some_o mahometaine_v some_o jew_n &_o some_o pagan_n the_o people_n be_v general_o tall_a of_o stature_n strong_a &_o of_o a_o tawny_a or_o brown_a colour_n &_o many_o do_v live_v to_o 130_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o india_n persia_n the_o name_n of_o persia_n be_v very_o ancient_a but_o the_o country_n be_v in_o time_n heretofore_o far_o less_o than_o it_o now_o be_v it_o have_v on_o the_o eastsyde_o of_o it_o part_n of_o tartary_n &_o part_n of_o east_n india_n on_o the_o south_n side_n sinus_n persicus_n &_o part_n of_o the_o indian_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n side_n it_o confyne_v with_o the_o dominion_n which_o the_o turk_n now_o occupi_v in_o asia_n &_o on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v the_o caspium_n sea_n etc._n etc._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1269_o when_o a_o noble_a persian_a of_o the_o city_n ardenelim_n name_v sophi_n be_v also_o a_o mahometain_v revolt_v from_o the_o turk_n &_o beganby_n war_n to_o conquer_v country_n and_o his_o successor_n have_v since_o both_o augment_v their_o possession_n &_o continue_v the_o great_a quarrel_n about_o the_o right_a successor_n of_o mahomet_n the_o persian_n be_v a_o more_o humane_a people_n than_o the_o turk_n not_o be_v so_o rigorous_a against_o the_o christian_n which_o live_v among_o they_o &_o have_v among_o they_o noble_a &_o gentleman_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v not_o the_o country_n be_v very_o fruteful_a except_o in_o the_o mountainous_a &_o desert_a part_n it_o yield_v abundance_n of_o fine_a silk_n &_o the_o best_a iron_n for_o armour_n &_o steel_n for_o arm_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v here_o find_v it_o have_v also_o rich_a mine_n precious_a stone_n &_o pearl_n and_o the_o fertillitie_n thereof_o in_o many_o place_n may_v be_v compare_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o neighbour_a india_n persia_n turkey_n the_o turkish_a empire_n contain_v the_o foutheast_n part_n of_o europe_n the_o north-east_n of_o africa_n &_o the_o south-west_n of_o asia_n so_o as_o it_o lie_v where_o these_o 3_o part_n of_o the_o world_n do_v meet_v &_o take_v a_o part_n of_o each_o of_o they_o howbeit_o the_o fargreat_a part_n be_v in_o asia_n which_o far_o exceed_v the_o part_n both_o in_o africa_n &_o europe_n at_o constantinople_n which_o be_v in_o europe_n the_o great_a turk_n keep_v his_o residence_n this_o city_n be_v take_v by_o force_n of_o mahomet_n the_o eight_o turkish_a emperor_n upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1453._o after_o it_o have_v be_v besiege_v 54_o day_n &_o after_o sundry_a other_o victory_n this_o mahomet_n die_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 481_o &_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o say_a city_n of_o constantinople_n in_o europe_n be_v subject_a unto_o the_o turk_n the_o great_a part_n of_o hungary_n all_o bulgarie_n greece_n macedonia_n romania_n morea_n &_o sundry_a other_o province_n in_o africa_n barcha_n &_o egypt_n besides_o the_o king_n &_o kingdom_n there_o tributary_n unto_o he_o in_o asia_n he_o have_v anatolia_n &_o the_o two_o arabiaes_n &_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o christian_n the_o country_n of_o palestyne_n where_o christ_n our_o saviour_n live_v &_o die_v &_o many_o other_o province_n to_o long_o here_o to_o describe_v both_o christian_n &_o jew_n be_v suffer_v to_o live_v in_o this_o turkish_a empire_n under_o tribute_n &_o albeit_o the_o turk_n do_v carry_v somewhat_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o christian_n then_o of_o jew_n yet_o be_v the_o christian_a inhabitant_n subject_a to_o very_o great_a inconvenience_n the_o turk_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o great_a repute_a prophet_n mahomet_n be_v circumsise_v they_o be_v forbid_v to_o drink_v wine_n &_o to_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n &_o allow_v to_o have_v many_o wyve_n turkey_n palestyne_n the_o old_a pagan_a author_n call_v this_o country_n palestyne_n the_o jew_n call_v it_o the_o land_n of_o prontis_fw-la &_o christian_n have_v term_v it_o the_o holyland_n it_o have_v all_o along_o on_o the_o west_n side_n the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n on_o the_o east_n side_n arabia_n northward_o it_o have_v mount_n libanus_n &_o southward_o it_o reatch_v down_o towards_o egypt_n &_o the_o red_a sea_n this_o country_n be_v denyde_v among_o the_o 12_o trybe_n of_o israel_n but_o after_o the_o time_n of_o king_n solomon_n it_o be_v denyde_v into_o a_o kingdom_n in_o this_o most_o noble_a country_n live_v the_o holy_a prophet_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n do_v here_o receive_v human_a flesh_n it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n so_o excellent_a above_o other_o country_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o land_n that_o flow_v with_o milk_n &_o honey_n but_o it_o be_v now_o great_o alter_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v deserve_v no_o better_o burcardus_fw-la say_v that_o it_o yet_o excel_v in_o yield_a abundance_n of_o pure_a wheat_n &_o that_o with_o little_a labour_v of_o the_o ground_n rose_n sage_n fenel_n &_o other_o flower_n &_o herb_n do_v without_o the_o industry_n of_o man_n grow_v in_o the_o field_n the_o river_n of_o jordan_n have_v his_o issue_n under_o libanus_n run_v through_o the_o lake_n of_o genazareth_n into_o the_o dead_a sea_n the_o country_n half_a a_o day_n journey_n every_o way_n from_o this_o sea_n be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o evil_a vapour_n &_o savouis_n thereof_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o mare_n mortuum_n because_o there_o be_v in_o it_o no_o live_a thing_n the_o ancient_a &_o famous_a city_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v situate_a in_o a_o hilly_a place_n mount_v zion_n lie_v on_o the_o southsyde_o &_o mount_n gyon_n on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o increase_a greatness_n of_o this_o city_n the_o holy_a sepulchre_n 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also_o sheep_n who_o tail_n be_v of_o incredible_a greatness_n &_o contain_v 5_o or_o 6_o yea_o 8_o or_o 9_o pound_n of_o flesh_n a_o certain_a beast_n there_o be_v which_o be_v call_v hyena_n which_o draw_v dead_a body_n out_o of_o the_o grave_n unto_o his_o den_n and_o their_o feed_v on_o they_o it_o be_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o wolf_n &_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o these_o beast_n do_v understand_v their_o speech_n espetia_o when_o they_o go_v about_o to_o catch_v they_o these_o people_n be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o crafty_a fall_v &_o deceatful_a anatolia_n egypt_n this_o rich_a &_o ancient_a kingdom_n have_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o the_o midland_n sea_n on_o the_o east_n the_o desert_n of_o sue_v &_o the_o northern_a end_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o country_n of_o nubia_n &_o on_o the_o west_n the_o land_n of_o barcha_n in_o this_o country_n of_o egypt_n it_o rain_v not_o but_o the_o river_n 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grain_n &_o other_o good_a fruit_n not_o find_v in_o europe_n vineyard_n they_o have_v but_o no_o olyve_n tree_n yet_o make_v they_o oil_n of_o a_o herb_n call_v gena_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n they_o have_v marvelous_a great_a store_n they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o great_a beast_n as_o elephant_n lion_n camel_n horse_n red-deer_a kyen_v goat_n etc._n etc._n &_o they_o be_v much_o endamage_v by_o great_a multitude_n of_o grashoper_n good_a mine_n of_o metal_n they_o have_v but_o not_o theskil_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o they_o have_v 2_o summer_n &_o 2_o winter_n which_o be_v not_o great_o denyde_v by_o heat_n or_o cold_a but_o by_o rainy_a &_o fair_a whether_o the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o tawny_a colour_n unseen_a in_o notable_a scyence_n &_o without_o knowledge_n of_o physic_n they_o have_v no_o coin_a money_n but_o use_v piece_n or_o wedge_n of_o gold_n by_o weight_n they_o be_v christian_n but_o hold_v many_o gross_a error_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v circumsise_v &_o they_o be_v christen_v at_o 40_o day_n old_a they_o have_v a_o book_n which_o be_v divide_v in_o 8_o part_n which_o they_o believe_v the_o apostle_n to_o have_v write_v before_o their_o departure_n from_o jerusalem_n monnastery_n they_o have_v many_o both_o of_o man_n &_o woman_n wherein_o they_o do_v live_v strict_o but_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o lay_v man_n to_o have_v 2_o or_o 3_o wyve_n at_o once_o &_o devorcement_n be_v also_o allow_v the_o emperor_n affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o line_n of_o king_n david_n he_o have_v no_o one_o settle_a place_n of_o residence_n but_o remove_v from_o one_o province_n to_o another_o &_o dwell_v in_o tent_n it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o people_n but_o of_o a_o whyter_n &_o fair_a skin_n he_o may_v sure_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n &_o be_v esteem_v able_a to_o bring_v to_o the_o fell_v a_o million_o of_o man_n 500_o elephant_n &_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n &_o camel_n abissine_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o prester-iohn_a barbary_n on_o the_o northsyde_o of_o africa_n all_o along_o by_o the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n &_o overagainst_a the_o south_n part_n of_o spain_n france_n &_o italy_n lie_v this_o country_n of_o barbary_n &_o all_o along_o on_o the_o southsyde_o thereof_o be_v certain_a woodie_a mountain_n that_o divide_v it_o from_o biledulgerid_n &_o in_o these_o hill_n be_v great_a store_n of_o wild_a beast_n this_o country_n of_o barbary_n be_v hold_v the_o best_a &_o most_o fruteful_a part_n of_o africa_n &_o contain_v 4._o kingdom_n or_o rather_o in_o deed_n province_n to_o wit_n maroco_n fez_n telesine_n and_o tunis_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v of_o a_o duscish_a colour_n &_o be_v call_v barbarian_n of_o the_o word_n barbara_n which_o in_o the_o arabee_n tongue_n signify_v grumble_a because_o their_o speech_n sound_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o arabian_n as_o no_o perfect_a or_o clear_o pronunce_v speech_n 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german_a who_o offspring_n do_v still_o possess_v the_o same_o under_o their_o own_o king_n it_o contain_v together_o with_o the_o country_n of_o wales_n 52_o shire_n 29_o city_n and_o 25_o bishopryke_n on_o the_o east_n side_n it_o have_v the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n the_o irish_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o france_n and_o on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v separate_v from_o scotland_n by_o the_o river_n of_o twede_n &_o the_o cheviot_n hill_n it_o abound_v chief_o in_o cattle_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v more_o give_v to_o grafe_v then_o to_o tillage_n of_o the_o ground_n desyre_v rather_o pasture_v than_o corn_n land_n this_o region_n be_v very_o temperate_a and_o without_o great_a extremity_n of_o cold_a the_o soil_n be_v exceed_o fruitful_a howbeit_o it_o yield_v not_o wine_n there_o be_v many_o hill_n which_o be_v without_o tree_n do_v yield_v a_o kind_n of_o short_a and_o sweet_a grass_n for_o the_o best_a 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so_o may_v it_o be_v discern_v or_o else_o not_o in_o lennox_n be_v a_o lake_n call_v lowmond_n be_v about_o 24_o mile_n in_o length_n &_o 8_o in_o breadth_n have_v in_o it_o thirty_o isle_n in_o this_o lake_n be_v three_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n there_o be_v finlesse_a fish_n &_o of_o a_o good_a taste_n there_o be_v fleet_a isle_n that_o with_o thou_o wound_n be_v move_v &_o drive_v to_o &_o fro_o and_o sometime_o no_o wound_n blow_v the_o water_n become_v so_o rough_a that_o the_o passenger_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v drown_v if_o they_o can_v speedy_o get_v to_o land_n in_o argadia_n as_o be_v report_v grow_v a_o stone_n which_o be_v put_v to_o straw_n or_o stubble_n will_v kindle_v &_o set_v the_o same_o on_o fire_n in_o burquham_n be_v a_o cane_n wherein_o water_n fall_v it_o turn_v into_o white_a stone_n &_o in_o this_o province_n no_o rat_n be_v find_v in_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n of_o forth_o be_v a_o high_a rock_n out_o of_o the_o 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then_o of_o grain_n yea_o the_o wheat-corne_n be_v small_a &_o wither_a and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v wynoe_v with_o a_o fan_n in_o time_n of_o harvest_n the_o rain_n scarce_o permit_v the_o corn_n to_o be_v get_v into_o the_o barn_n somuch_o be_v this_o i_o will_v subject_v unto_o rain_n it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o milk_n &_o honey_n solinus_z and_o isidorus_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v no_o bee_n but_o they_o may_v more_o true_o have_v write_v the_o contrary_a no_o toad_n adder_n spider_n or_o venomous_a beast_n be_v nowrish_v in_o this_o country_n nor_o can_v live_v therein_o be_v bring_v thither_o from_o any_o other_o place_n ireland_n tercera_n this_o i_o will_v be_v call_v tercera_n because_o that_o of_o the_o isle_n call_v acore_n it_o be_v the_o three_o as_o the_o lie_n in_o order_n to_o such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n to_o sail_v westward_o it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n and_o not_o without_o wine_n mad_a which_o dyer_n use_n for_o the_o die_a of_o cloth_n red_a do_v yield_v great_a commodity_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o i_o will_v for_o that_o it_o grow_v here_o abundant_o the_o ox_n of_o this_o i_o will_v exceed_v in_o fairness_n &_o largeness_n all_o other_o in_o europe_n cedar_n grow_v here_o in_o such_o abundance_n that_o it_o serve_v for_o fuel_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o i_o will_v be_v call_v angra_n which_o have_v a_o promontory_n whereon_o lie_v a_o strong_a fort_n call_v brazil_n the_o spagniard_n do_v also_o call_v this_o isle_n isola_n del_fw-it buen_fw-es jesu_n the_o ship_n come_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n be_v accustom_v here_o to_o take_v harbour_n in_o their_o return_n to_o spain_n of_o these_o isle_n of_o acore_n there_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n to_o wit_n tercera_n s._n mighel_n s._n marry_o s._n george_n gratiosa_fw-la pico_n and_o fayal_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o name_n be_v tercera_n tercera_n spain_n spain_n be_v great_a than_o france_n &_o lesser_a than_o germany_n be_v environ_v with_o the_o great_a ocean_n and_o the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n except_o on_o the_o north-east_n side_n for_o there_o it_o be_v continent_n with_o france_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o mountain_n call_v the_o pirene_n it_o be_v now_o one_o entire_a monarchy_n but_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v divide_v into_o fourteen_o kingdom_n by_o author_n thus_o recount_v vid._n the_o old_a and_o new_a castilia_n leon_n arragon_n catalonia_n navarre_n asturia_n granada_n valentia_n toledo_n galicia_n murcia_n cordova_n portugal_n &_o algarbe_n spain_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n manure_v because_o of_o the_o stonynesse_n of_o sundry_a part_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o far_o more_o fertile_a than_o africa_n &_o in_o very_a many_o place_n it_o yield_v abundant_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n as_o very_o fair_a wheat_n rice_n wyne_n oil_n honey_n saffran_n sugar_n lemon_n caper_n citron_n orange_n pomgranades_n &_o other_o fruyte_n rosmary_n grow_v there_o in_o the_o field_n in_o such_o plenty_n that_o it_o serve_v for_o fuel_n it_o have_v also_o great_a store_n of_o beast_n both_o wild_a &_o tame_a &_o yield_v horse_n of_o such_o swiftness_n that_o it_o be_v say_v of_o they_o in_o old_a time_n as_o a_o proverb_n that_o they_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o wound_n it_o have_v also_o diverse_a mine_n as_o of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n tin_n iron_n and_o lead_v &_o gold_n be_v not_o only_o find_v in_o mine_n but_o even_o in_o sand_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o river_n tayo_n in_o sundry_a maritime_a place_n it_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o salt_n the_o air_n be_v pure_a and_o healtful_a it_o be_v little_a subject_n unto_o
through_o cambressi_n &_o tournay_n into_o flannder_n come_v unto_o antwerp_n &_o so_o down_o into_o zealand_n be_v there_o receive_v into_o the_o sea_n vermandois_n picardy_n picardie_n account_v of_o old_a a_o part_n of_o galia_fw-la belgica_n have_v on_o the_o east_n side_n vermandois_n on_o the_o west_n normandy_n &_o a_o part_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n it_o have_v artois_n and_o on_o the_o south_n champagne_n the_o river_n of_o some_o which_o of_o ptolomey_n seem_v to_o be_v call_v phrudis_n water_v this_o country_n &_o make_v it_o fruitful_a and_o the_o town_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n the_o soil_n yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n &_o albeit_o it_o have_v no_o wine_n it_o be_v rather_o think_v to_o proceed_v of_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o not_o plant_v vineyard_n then_o through_o the_o unfitness_n of_o the_o soil_n to_o nourish_v they_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v amiens_n which_o be_v a_o bishop_n sea_n ancient_a &_o very_o famous_a and_o aswell_o fortify_v as_o any_o city_n in_o france_n next_o unto_o this_o be_v abbevile_n then_o have_v you_o peronne_n as_o also_o the_o town_n of_o guyse_n whereof_o the_o how_o be_v &_o family_n of_o guyse_n take_v name_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n of_o picardy_n be_v deryve_v there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n some_o think_v that_o the_o begardi_n shall_v be_v change_v into_o picardo_n which_o caenalis_n will_v not_o affirm_v of_o certainty_n other_o do_v say_v that_o these_o people_n have_v the_o name_n of_o picarde_n &_o consequent_o their_o country_n the_o name_n of_o picardy_n for_o have_v in_o war_n first_o take_v up_o the_o use_n of_o pike_n picardy_n germania_n this_o great_a &_o spacious_a country_n have_v on_o the_o northsyde_o thereof_o the_o german_a &_o baltish_a sea_n southward_o it_o confyne_v with_o italy_n westward_o it_o reatch_v unto_o france_n eastward_o northerly_a it_o join_v on_o polonia_n &_o southerly_a upon_o hungaria_n &_o within_o it_o lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n it_o be_v a_o country_n mighty_o replenish_v with_o goodly_a city_n town_n and_o village_n &_o exceed_v populus_fw-la have_v therein_o many_o goodly_a river_n whereof_o the_o rhine_n the_o danubie_n &_o the_o elbe_n be_v the_o chief_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a dukdome_n earldom_n &_o other_o government_n yet_o all_o in_o some_o sort_n depend_v on_o the_o empire_n for_o here_o in_o germany_n the_o emperor_n have_v his_o seat_n &_o residence_n for_o who_o election_n pope_n gregory_n the_o fyft_n be_v of_o the_o how_o be_v of_o saxony_n ordain_v seven_o prince_n elector_n to_o wit_n three_o spiritual_a &_o 4_o temporal_a the_o spiritual_a be_v the_o bishop_n of_o magunce_n cullin_n &_o trevers_n the_o 4_o temporal_a be_v the_o duke_n of_o saxon_n and_o bohemia_n for_o bohemia_n now_o a_o kingdom_n be_v then_o a_o dukdome_n the_o palsgrave_n of_o the_o rhine_n &_o the_o marquis_n of_o brandenbourg_n the_o earth_n &_o air_n as_o also_o the_o people_n of_o germany_n seem_v much_o alter_v since_o the_o time_n of_o c._n tacitus_n who_o describe_v the_o soil_n to_o be_v barren_a the_o air_n not_o very_o good_a the_o country_n woodie_a &_o waterish_a &_o the_o people_n very_o rude_a &_o uncivil_a for_o now_o we_o find_v the_o air_n to_o be_v helthsome_a &_o good_a the_o country_n fruteful_a &_o the_o inhabitant_n courteous_a &_o civil_a it_o have_v now_o good_a wine_n grow_v in_o it_o &_o such_o abundance_n of_o corn_n in_o the_o east_n part_v thereof_o that_o it_o sustain_v sundry_a other_o country_n neither_o be_v it_o unfurnished_a of_o all_o other_o necessary_n it_o have_v also_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n iron_n &_o other_o metal_n the_o people_n be_v warlike_a very_o industrious_a &_o many_o rare_a invention_n have_v be_v by_o they_o find_v out_o germania_n inferior_a germany_n inferior_a germany_n contain_v the_o seventeen_o province_n which_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o leave_v unto_o his_o son_n king_n philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n be_v corrupt_o of_o some_o stranger_n call_v flaunders_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n fleming_n whereas_o flaunders_n be_v but_o one_o of_o these_o province_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o proper_o flemings_n the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n be_v these_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n geldres_n limbourg_n and_o lutzembourg_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n artois_n henalt_n holland_n zealand_n namure_n and_o zutphen_n the_o marquesat_n of_o the_o holy_a empire_n the_o signory_n of_o friesland_n macklin_n vtreck_n ouerysel_n and_o groon_v the_o province_n be_v general_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o nederlant_a which_o in_o english_a be_v netherlands_n and_o the_o people_n general_o call_v themselves_o netherlander_n there_o be_v in_o it_o as_o lewis_n guicciardyne_n affirm_v the_o number_n of_o 226_o wall_a town_n dich_v about_o and_o more_o than_o 6300_o village_n each_o village_n have_v a_o parish_n church_n then_o be_v there_o castle_n fortress_n &_o noble_a man_n house_n a_o great_a number_n some_o part_n of_o this_o country_n be_v very_o even_o &_o flat_o like_a unto_o lombardy_n other_o part_n be_v more_o high_a &_o hilly_a it_o be_v very_o fruitful_a have_v plenty_n of_o corn_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n some_o of_o which_o comodity_n be_v in_o some_o province_n more_o or_o less_o abound_v then_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n &_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n the_o people_n be_v marvellous_a industrious_a and_o do_v excel_v in_o all_o art_n and_o science_n whereby_o as_o also_o by_o their_o great_a trade_n of_o merchandise_n this_o country_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pecuniary_a country_n of_o the_o world_n inferior_a germany_n liege_n this_o bishopryk_n join_v on_o the_o north_n &_o west_n side_n unto_o brabant_n on_o the_o east_n on_o the_o duchie_a of_o limbourg_n &_o southward_a it_o extend_v unto_o lutzembourg_n &_o partly_o unto_o france_n the_o air_n be_v sweet_a the_o country_n exceed_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o other_o grain_n it_o have_v wine_n albeit_o but_o smalle_n it_o have_v store_n of_o beast_n both_o wild_a &_o tame_a it_o have_v exceed_o good_a iron_n it_o have_v lead_v &_o also_o gold_n alabaster_n &_o very_o fair_a marble_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o hill_n &_o with_o great_a labour_n and_o art_n of_o undermyne_v stone-cole_n be_v dig_v out_o of_o deep_a pit_n which_o kind_n of_o coal_n be_v first_o discover_v to_o be_v there_o in_o the_o year_n 1198_o whereof_o besides_o those_o there_o spend_v there_o be_v transport_v yearly_a to_o other_o province_n to_o the_o value_n of_o more_o than_o 100000_o ducat_n sr_n john_n mandevill_n knight_n &_o doctor_n of_o physic_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n &_o have_v travail_v so_o far_o &_o through_o somany_a country_n &_o kingdom_n do_v not_o find_v a_o place_n that_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o air_n the_o frutefulnes_n of_o the_o earth_n accompagn_v with_o a_o very_a great_a freedom_n that_o better_a please_v he_o then_o do_v this_o country_n of_o liege_n where_o he_o choose_v to_o end_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n &_o there_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1272._o the_o city_n of_o liege_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o this_o country_n wherein_o be_v 8_o collegiat_fw-la church_n with_o rich_a canonry_n tungre_n for_o the_o antiquity_n thereof_o be_v reckon_v next_o unto_o liege_n &_o the_o ruin_n without_o and_o within_o the_o town_n do_v aswell_o as_o old_a book_n declare_v the_o oldnes_n of_o this_o city_n there_o apeer_v yet_o the_o pave_a high_a way_n that_o reatched_a from_o thence_o unto_o paris_n some_o think_v the_o fountain_n to_o be_v about_o tungre_n who_o virtue_n pliny_n somuch_o comend_v but_o experience_n show_v they_o to_o be_v at_o the_o spa_n liege_n lutzembourg_n this_o duchy_n be_v border_v on_o the_o northsyde_o with_o the_o bishopryk_n of_o liege_n &_o the_o earldom_n of_o namure_n on_o the_o south_n lorraine_n on_o the_o east_n the_o mosel_n &_o the_o bishopryk_n of_o trever_n &_o westward_o partly_o with_o the_o mose_n &_o partly_o with_o the_o forest_n of_o arden_n the_o country_n be_v altogether_o hilly_a &_o woody_a &_o much_o of_o the_o wood_n of_o late_a year_n be_v turn_v to_o corn_n land_n the_o chief_a cirie_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n that_o the_o whole_a duchy_n bear_v but_o be_v by_o ptolomey_n call_v augusta_n romanduorum_n it_o lie_v part_n on_o a_o hill_n &_o part_n on_o low_a ground_n the_o inhabitant_n do_v speak_v the_o high_a duitsch_fw-mi for_o the_o more_o part_n except_o those_o which_o dwell_v on_o the_o side_n towards_o france_n for_o they_o use_v the_o french_a tongue_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o country_n be_v frontyre_v with_o so_o many_o several_a jurisdiction_n it_o have_v
rule_v this_o city_n &_o the_o rule_n thereof_o be_v still_o continue_v in_o that_o famile_n the_o territory_n of_o sienna_n &_o perugia_n be_v in_o this_o epitome_n particular_o describe_v the_o city_n of_o luca_n albeit_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o tuscan_a be_v a_o free_a city_n &_o state_n by_o itself_o viterbo_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o monte_fw-fr fiascone_n which_o yield_v the_o most_o excellent_a wine_n of_o all_o italy_n pisa_n be_v situate_v somewhat_o near_o the_o sea_n &_o not_o far_o from_o the_o haven_n of_o linorno_n tuscan_a the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n at_o the_o far_a &_o southeast_n end_n of_o italy_n lie_v this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o limit_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o west_n the_o river_n trâ—ntâ—_n in_o the_o north_n the_o adritatyk_a sea_n the_o sea_n of_o sicilia_n in_o the_o south_n and_o the_o jonish_a sea_n in_o the_o east_n and_o herein_o be_v enclose_v besides_o a_o part_n of_o latium_n 8_o of_o the_o goodly_a region_n of_o italy_n as_o namely_o terra_fw-la di_fw-mi lavora_n basilicata_n calabria_n inferiore_fw-la calabria_n superiore_fw-la terra_fw-la do_v otranto_n terra_fw-la de_fw-fr barri_n puglia_n piana_n and_o abrazzo_n the_o country_n general_o be_v mountainous_a yet_o be_v there_o also_o plain_a &_o even_a field_n &_o fair_a river_n it_o be_v very_o fruteful_a yield_a abundance_n of_o all_o necessary_n it_o have_v also_o fair_a haven_n as_o gaeta_n taranto_n naples_n and_o brindiso_n if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o history_n of_o former_a age_n we_o shall_v not_o see_v any_o know_a kingdom_n in_o the_o world_n that_o have_v seem_v more_o unforunate_a than_o this_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a butt_n whereat_o fortune_n have_v shoot_v her_o sharpest-hedded_n arrow_n here_o have_v the_o roman_n the_o goth_n the_o lougebard_n the_o greek_n the_o saracius_fw-la the_o normanne_n the_o frenchman_n &_o spagniard_n at_o several_a time_n have_v their_o several_a domination_n it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a under_o the_o command_z of_o philip_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o spain_n who_o have_v there_o his_o viceroy_n for_o the_o govern_v thereof_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o naples_n which_o dare_v that_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o sea_n side_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o pleasant_a hill_n it_o be_v great_a &_o spacious_a &_o inhabit_v with_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n who_o have_v herein_o their_o goodly_a palace_n &_o garden_n &_o so_o pleasant_a it_o be_v without_o the_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fine_a walk_n &_o odoriferous_a tree_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o imitation_n of_o paradise_n eight_o mile_n from_o this_o city_n lie_v the_o mount_n summa_fw-it of_o old_n call_v vesevium_n account_v though_o now_o it_o have_v leave_v burn_v among_o the_o burn_a mountain_n of_o the_o world_n &_o here_o pliny_n the_o curious_a searcher_n of_o natural_a cause_n show_v himself_o too_o curius_fw-la when_o of_o the_o fire_n he_o be_v consume_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n abruzzo_n this_o territory_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n east_n side_n upon_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n other_o wise_a the_o adriatyk_a sea_n and_o the_o other_o side_n be_v limit_v with_o the_o river_n tronto_n salino_n &_o the_o apenyne_n hill_n from_o whence_o the_o name_n abruzzo_n come_v be_v uncertain_a through_o the_o difference_n of_o opinion_n thereof_o this_o province_n be_v somewhat_o cold_a than_o the_o other_o of_o italy_n it_o yield_v much_o saffron_n though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o that_o of_o england_n &_o nowrish_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n it_o have_v sundry_a high_a &_o steep_a mountain_n &_o that_o which_o be_v call_v mount_n maiella_n be_v always_o cover_v with_o snow_n monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr virgin_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o fair_a church_n of_o the_o b._n virgin_n which_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o high_a part_n thereof_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v aquila_n but_o of_o no_o antiquity_n benevento_n be_v very_o old_a &_o be_v first_o call_v malenentum_fw-la as_o both_o pliny_n &_o livius_n do_v witness_n because_o the_o wind_n be_v there_o so_o forceible_a that_o a_o man_n fit_v on_o horseback_n be_v thereby_o throw_v to_o the_o ground_n ortano_n be_v a_o place_n exceed_o ancient_a and_o there_o the_o ship_n out_o of_o epirus_n &_o dalmatia_n do_v arryve_v with_o comodity_n for_o the_o fair_a or_o mart_n of_o lanciano_n which_o lie_v 4_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n &_o be_v a_o town_n of_o traffic_n sulmo_n be_v well_o know_v through_o the_o famous_a poet_n ovid_n who_o here_o be_v bear_v as_o himself_o do_v tell_v us._n ascoli_n be_v by_o leander_n account_v among_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o abruzzo_n &_o be_v the_o birthplace_n of_o ventidius_n bassus_n who_o of_o poor_a yea_o contemptible_a race_n himself_n be_v but_o a_o mule-keeper_n be_v by_o the_o roman_n make_v consul_n &_o a_o comaunder_n of_o the_o world_n of_o who_o rise_v from_o so_o low_a estate_n to_o such_o greatness_n the_o poet_n iwenal_n make_v memory_n aquino_n where_o s._n thomas_n the_o great_a divine_a &_o philosopher_n be_v bear_v be_v also_o in_o this_o territory_n &_o sundry_a other_o town_n &_o city_n of_o name_n abruzzo_n sicilia_n this_o island_n &_o kingdom_n lie_v in_o the_o mediteraneum_fw-la sea_n &_o at_o the_o north-east_n end_v thereof_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o italy_n it_o be_v of_o diverse_a author_n hold_v to_o have_v be_v continent_n with_o italy_n &_o that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v break_v through_o &_o divide_v it_o it_o be_v a_o fertile_a country_n but_o most_o of_o all_o abound_a incorne_n where_o with_o sundry_a part_n of_o italy_n from_o thence_o be_v serve_v the_o whole_a i_o will_v be_v divide_v in_o 3_o part_n the_o first_o be_v call_v valle_n di_fw-it demona_fw-la herein_o be_v the_o city_n of_o catania_n more_o famous_a heretofore_o then_o at_o this_o present_a in_o this_o valley_n lie_v mount_n aetna_n know_v through_o the_o world_n for_o the_o flame_a syte_n thereof_o it_o be_v in_o opinion_n confirm_v that_o the_o stuf_fw-fr or_o matter_n where_o through_o this_o fire_n be_v cause_v be_v whole_o consume_v &_o that_o therefore_o the_o fire_n be_v cease_v but_o in_o the_o year_n 1536_o the_o flame_n again_o burst_v forth_o to_o the_o great_a terror_n and_o annoyance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n there_o about_o the_o city_n of_o messino_n be_v also_o in_o this_o part_n have_v a_o comodibus_fw-la haven_n &_o near_o thereunto_o be_v the_o dangerous_a charybdis_n as_o much_o fear_v by_o sea_n as_o aetna_n by_o land_n but_o the_o danger_n be_v now_o far_o less_o than_o of_o old_a by_o reason_n that_o the_o hollow_a place_n on_o the_o land_n side_n be_v stop_v the_o sea_n yield_v not_o such_o violence_n &_o smalle_a bote_n may_v pass_v over_o there_o as_o over_o a_o calm_a river_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o i_o will_v be_v valle_o di_fw-it mazzara_n and_o in_o it_o be_v the_o city_n of_o palermo_n &_o therein_o the_o viceroy_a for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n with_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n reside_v there_o be_v a_o plain_a or_o spacious_a place_n where_o constanza_n normanna_n be_v deliver_v of_o frederyk_fw-mi the_o second_v under_o a_o pavilion_n &_o will_v so_o be_v deliver_v &_o not_o in_o any_o how_n because_o it_o shall_v not_o so_o be_v say_v that_o her_o chyld-bearing_a be_v uncertain_a or_o by_o stealth_n &_o this_o she_o do_v for_o that_o she_o be_v past_o the_o ordinary_a year_n of_o conception_n the_o three_o part_n be_v valle_o di_fw-it noto_n &_o herein_o lie_v the_o ancient_a city_n of_o syracuse_n famous_a heretofore_o through_o the_o infamous_a tyrant_n thereof_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a much_o decay_v sicilia_n sardinia_n this_o i_o will_v lie_v in_o the_o midland_n or_o mediterraneum_n sea_n have_v tune_n in_o africa_n over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n &_o the_o i_o will_v of_o corsica_n on_o the_o north_n the_o air_n of_o this_o country_n be_v not_o hold_v very_o please_v &_o espetia_o in_o summer_n that_o side_n which_o lie_v towards_o corsica_n be_v hilly_a but_o that_o which_o be_v towards_o africa_n be_v more_o plain_a &_o even_o it_o yield_v much_o corn_n &_o good_a wine_n olive_n tree_n it_o have_v great_a store_n but_o no_o oil_n be_v there_o make_v many_o horse_n be_v there_o breed_v &_o there_o be_v also_o wild_a horse_n which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o other_o &_o of_o less_o account_n here_o moreover_o be_v breed_v a_o certain_a hest_n call_v musion_n which_o in_o other_o place_n be_v not_o find_v the_o skin_n &_o hear_v thereof_o be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n the_o horn_n wreathe_v &_o turn_v like_o unto_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o ram_n &_o it_o be_v less_o in_o bigness_n then_o a_o heart_n it_o feed_v &_o live_v upon_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o
flesh_n of_o it_o be_v very_o good_a meat_n in_o this_o i_o will_v grow_v the_o herb_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v ranunculus_n the_o quality_n whereof_o be_v such_o that_o whoso_o eat_v of_o it_o die_v laugh_v among_o the_o town_n or_o city_n of_o name_n of_o this_o i_o will_v be_v calaris_n now_o call_v caglire_fw-la situate_v upon_o a_o hill_n upon_o the_o seasyde_o towards_o africa_n have_v a_o very_a good_a haven_n &_o in_o this_o city_n the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr have_v his_o residence_n sardinia_n corsica_n this_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o mediteraneum_fw-la sea_n have_v sardinia_n over-against_o it_o on_o the_o south_n side_n &_o the_o state_n of_o genna_n over-against_o it_o on_o the_o north_n it_o be_v nor_o easy_a to_o be_v manure_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o stonynesse_n of_o the_o soil_n &_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hill_n that_o be_v in_o it_o as_o write_v strabo_n who_o add_v withal_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o his_o time_n be_v of_o rude_a behaviour_n howbeit_o they_o have_v long_o since_o receive_v the_o civility_n of_o italy_n &_o they_o be_v esteem_v good_a soldier_n it_o now_o bring_v forth_o very_o good_a wine_n there_o be_v breed_v in_o it_o fair_a horse_n &_o hound_n of_o extraordinary_a greatness_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o chase_n of_o wild_a beast_n the_o signory_n or_o domination_n have_v sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o tirbenes_n after_o that_o to_o those_o of_o carthage_n and_o last_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o titus_n livius_n report_v and_o under_o the_o roman_n it_o remain_v until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o saracin_n stretch_v over_o it_o their_o powerful_a hand_n but_o these_o be_v overcome_v by_o those_o of_o genua_n to_o genua_n be_v then_o the_o rule_n of_o this_o place_n transfer_v who_o keep_v thereof_o the_o government_n until_o such_o time_n as_o those_o of_o pisa_n get_v it_o from_o the_o genevoise_n from_o who_o the_o genevoyse_n do_v in_o fine_o recover_v it_o again_o it_o have_v moreover_o be_v belong_v unto_o the_o church_n but_o under_o those_o of_o genua_n it_o now_o remain_v corsica_n ischia_n diverse_a author_n be_v of_o opinion_n this_o i_o will_v now_o call_v ischia_n &_o situate_a in_o the_o mediteraneum_fw-la sea_n have_v heretofore_o be_v firm_a land_n with_o italy_n &_o the_o lykelyhood_n hereof_o appear_v by_o the_o rock_n on_o the_o sea_n side_n towards_o italy_n where_o through_o the_o hollowness_n of_o they_o it_o be_v see_v how_o the_o sea_n have_v in_o length_n of_o time_n eat_v out_o the_o earth_n from_o among_o they_o &_o also_o that_o the_o very_a soil_n &_o kind_n of_o earth_n be_v even_o the_o same_o that_o be_v in_o italy_n on_o the_o side_n that_o be_v near_a unto_o this_o i_o will_v it_o be_v so_o circuyte_v with_o stony_a rock_n that_o there_o be_v hard_o come_v to_o it_o &_o it_o also_o have_v a_o very_a strong_a fortress_n wherein_o fernandino_n the_o son_n of_o alphonso_n the_o second_o king_n of_o arragon_n retire_v himself_o at_o such_o time_n as_o charles_n the_o 8_o king_n of_o france_n be_v receive_v into_o naples_n it_o the_o year_n 1301_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o sicilia_n certain_a vein_n of_o sulphur_n whereof_o this_o i_o will_v be_v full_a be_v kindle_v the_o fire_n extend_v diverse_a way_n and_o burn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ischia_n now_o call_v geronda_n &_o through_o this_o fire_n which_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o 2_o month_n much_o people_n &_o cattle_n be_v destroy_v &_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n force_v to_o flee_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n this_o i_o will_v contain_v 18_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o yield_v good_a wine_n &_o in_o it_o be_v diverse_a bath_n of_o hot_a water_n ischia_n malta_n south_n from_o cicilia_n lie_v this_o i_o will_v of_o malta_n in_o the_o mediteraneum_fw-la sea_n it_o be_v of_o old_a call_v melita_n it_o be_v affair_n ile_n &_o well_o inhabit_v on_o the_o sea_n towards_o the_o southsyde_o thereof_o be_v highrock_n but_o towards_o the_o east_n &_o the_o north_n it_o be_v very_o even_o &_o fruteful_a it_o have_v a_o good_a haven_n where_o the_o knight_n of_o s._n johnes_n otherwise_o call_v the_o knight_n of_o malta_n have_v build_v a_o very_a strong_a town_n they_o of_o this_o order_n be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o the_o rhodes_n but_o since_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o rhodes_n their_o residence_n have_v be_v here_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o this_o i_o will_v by_o the_o name_n of_o melita_n to_o wit_n how_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o journey_n from_o jerusalem_n to_o room_n have_v suffer_v shipwreck_n come_v here_o on_o shore_n &_o be_v bite_v on_o the_o hand_n by_o a_o viper_n be_v not_o hurt_v thereby_o since_o which_o time_n as_o diverse_a author_n do_v report_n no_o viper_n or_o venomous_a thing_n do_v live_v here_o the_o fame_n of_o this_o i_o will_v have_v in_o our_o age_n be_v revyue_v through_o the_o valour_n of_o those_o worthy_a knight_n who_o to_o their_o undying_a glory_n have_v so_o well_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o turck_n malta_n corfv_n this_o island_n of_o corfu_n be_v heretofore_o call_v coreyra_n it_o lie_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n or_o adriatyke_n sea_n where_o the_o say_a sea_n conjoin_v with_o the_o midland_n or_o mediteraneum_n sea_n it_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_n who_o have_v in_o it_o a_o very_a strong_a fortify_v town_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o i_o will_v this_o place_n by_o the_o force_n of_o soliman_n the_o turck_n be_v besiege_v at_o which_o time_n two_o venetian_a governor_n for_o the_o signory_n of_o venice_n be_v within_o it_o and_o be_v of_o necessity_n constrain_v to_o put_v the_o unnecessary_a people_n forth_o of_o it_o sin_v the_o night_n season_n who_o remain_v close_o without_o the_o wall_n between_o their_o mortal_a enemy_n &_o their_o unhelpful_a friend_n their_o arise_v so_o great_a a_o tempest_n &_o such_o continual_a rain_n that_o almost_o all_o the_o young_a child_n die_v upon_o the_o lap_n of_o their_o mother_n in_o fine_a soliman_n be_v advertise_v by_o his_o captain_n barbarossa_n and_o aiax_n that_o the_o place_n be_v invincible_a &_o that_o they_o be_v in_o despair_n ever_o to_o obtain_v it_o &_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n he_o levy_v his_o siege_n &_o retire_v away_o his_o force_n during_o the_o be_v in_o this_o i_o will_v of_o these_o miscreant_n they_o send_v &_o carry_v away_o with_o they_o into_o bondage_n and_o slavery_n as_o write_v paulus_n jonius_n about_o 16000_o christian_n soul_n corfv_n candie_n this_o island_n of_o candie_n of_o old_a call_v creta_n lie_v in_o the_o mediteraneum_fw-la sea_n &_o be_v of_o great_a &_o ancient_a fame_n the_o name_n it_o now_o have_v of_o candia_n be_v of_o the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o so_o call_v the_o country_n be_v full_a of_o hill_n &_o valley_n many_o wood_n there_o be_v &_o most_o of_o they_o of_o cypress_n tree_n which_o over_o the_o whole_a i_o will_v do_v yield_v a_o sweet_a savour_n sirabo_n &_o pliny_n do_v write_v that_o in_o creta_n in_o english_a crect_n there_o be_v no_o damageable_a beast_n nor_o serpent_n goat_n there_o be_v great_a store_n but_o no_o dear_a except_o about_o cydon_n the_o abundant_a vineyard_n of_o this_o i_o will_v do_v yield_v excellent_a malmsey_n which_o be_v thence_o transport_v into_o far_a country_n &_o here_o also_o grow_v sugar_n here_o only_o as_o pliny_n faith_n grow_v the_o herb_n dictamum_fw-la where_n with_o the_o goat_n by_o instinct_n of_o nature_n know_v to_o cure_v themselves_o be_v wound_v by_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o hunter_n the_o 100_o fair_a town_n or_o city_n that_o be_v of_o old_a reckon_v to_o be_v in_o this_o country_n be_v now_o come_v unto_o three_o to_o wit_n candia_n canea_n and_o rhetimo_fw-la but_o in_o candia_n the_o potestate_fw-la that_o there_o administer_v justice_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o venetian_n have_v his_o residence_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v rude_a &_o uncivil_a till_o rhadamantus_n the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n do_v first_o bring_v they_o to_o other_o and_o civility_n after_o he_o come_v king_n minos_n who_o amend_v &_o amplify_v their_o law_n pordoneus_n say_v that_o on_o the_o northsyde_o of_o the_o i_o will_v be_v a_o certain_a cave_n in_o the_o earth_n make_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n be_v 40_o cubit_n in_o length_n &_o 4_o in_o breadth_n which_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v the_o grave_n of_o jupiter_n &_o there_o be_v his_o epitaph_n yet_o to_o be_v see_v candie_n cyprus_n this_o island_n of_o cyprus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n between_o sicilia_n &_o syria_n and_o it_o be_v the_o far_a isle_n eastward_o of_o all_o the_o midland_n sea_n &_o some_o think_v
sigismond_n the_o first_o &_o so_o annex_v unto_o polonia_n ozwiczin_n and_o zator_n transsilvania_n this_o country_n call_v in_o latin_a transsiluania_n be_v of_o the_o german_n call_v sevenbergher-lant_n that_o be_v the_o seven-hy_o country_n of_o seven_o principal_a hill_n where_o with_o among_o other_o that_o be_v lesser_a this_o country_n be_v environ_v it_o confyne_v on_o the_o west_n side_n with_o hungary_n &_o have_v moldavia_n &_o walachia_n join_v to_o it_o on_o the_o north-east_n &_o southeast_n the_o country_n albeit_o mountainous_a be_v very_o good_a yield_v both_o corn_n wine_n &_o cattle_n very_o abundant_o there_o be_v in_o it_o wild_a ox_n which_o have_v beard_n under_o their_o chin_n and_o wild_a horse_n who_o mane_n do_v hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n mine_n there_o be_v also_o both_o of_o gold_n &_o silver_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v call_v hermenstat_fw-la but_o alba-iulia_n be_v the_o old_a the_o people_n be_v very_o valiant_a &_o have_v be_v very_o victorious_a against_o their_o cruel_a eastern_a neighbour_n the_o turck_n from_o who_o invasion_n they_o be_v much_o defend_v through_o the_o mountain_n that_o environ_v the_o whole_a country_n even_o as_o a_o city_n be_v environ_v with_o a_o wall_n the_o ceculiernes_n be_v esteem_v most_o valiant_a these_o have_v among_o they_o no_o difference_n between_o gentleman_n &_o boor_n but_o live_v all_o in_o a_o ordinary_a state_n parte_fw-la of_o the_o transsiluanians_n do_v speak_v the_o german_a tongue_n but_o these_o the_o hungarian_a the_o prince_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v the_o vayvode_n &_o these_o vayvode_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o king_n of_o hungara_n transsilvania_n prussia_n this_o country_n border_v eastward_o on_o lituania_n southward_a with_o polonia_n northward_o with_o livonia_n &_o westward_o with_o pomerania_n the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonic_n or_o duitsche_n order_n have_v here_o bear_v great_a anthoritie_n the_o which_o at_o last_o by_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n be_v abridge_v albert_n marckgrave_n of_o brandenbeurg_n be_v the_o last_o greatmaster_n who_o by_o a_o agreement_n with_o k._n sigismond_n of_o polonia_n leave_v his_o habit_n &_o hold_v this_o country_n in_o see_v of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o become_v duke_n thereof_o it_o be_v now_o denyde_v into_o 2_o part_n the_o one_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o polonia_n the_o other_o unto_o the_o duke_n of_o prusia_n who_o keep_v his_o residence_n in_o the_o city_n of_o coningsperg_n the_o sea_n shore_n of_o this_o country_n do_v yield_v the_o fair_a sort_n of_o amber_n the_o which_o be_v aswell_o draw_v up_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n with_o net_n as_o gather_v on_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o country_n be_v marvellous_a abundant_a in_o corn_n &_o cattle_n &_o well_o furnish_v with_o fish_n it_o have_v great_a store_n of_o wood_n &_o wilderness_n there_o be_v many_o bear_n stags_n wild_a swine_n &_o wild_a horse_n &_o a_o great_a kind_n of_o buffulae_n than_o be_v in_o italy_n or_o other_o part_n the_o wild_a horse_n be_v never_o tame_v be_v find_v not_o serviceable_a through_o their_o weakness_n of_o back_n the_o beast_n alces_fw-la be_v heerfound_v who_o resemble_v the_o horse_n in_o proportion_n &_o the_o heart_n in_o horn_n save_v that_o the_o horn_n be_v more_o brother_n &_o be_v yearly_o cast_v &_o new_o grow_v again_o in_o the_o wood_n &_o wilderness_n be_v great_a store_n of_o bee_n which_o yield_v abundance_n of_o honey_n &_o wax_n prussia_n polonia_n westward_o be_v this_o kingdom_n ajoin_v unto_o germany_n northward_o unto_o the_o baltish_a sea_n &_o prusia_n eastward_o unto_o lituania_n &_o southward_a unto_o hungary_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 2_o part_n the_o great_a &_o the_o lesser_a the_o great_a lie_v towards_o the_o north_n the_o lesser_a towards_o the_o south_n cracovia_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n &_o there_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o court_n it_o be_v also_o a_o university_n dansk_a which_o lie_v on_o the_o baltish_a sea_n be_v a_o cittieof_o great_a traffic_n of_o merchandise_n espetia_o of_o corn_n the_o other_o city_n be_v but_o mean_o build_v &_o of_o no_o great_a same_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v plain_a &_o unhilly_a &_o therefore_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v pole_n which_o in_o their_o tongue_n signify_v plat_n or_o plain_a the_o people_n of_o polania_n lituania_n samogithia_n masovia_n volhini_n podolia_n russia_n &_o moldavia_n be_v those_o which_o of_o old_a author_n be_v call_v sarmates_n lituania_n be_v great_a but_o not_o great_o inhabit_v a_o beast_n be_v there_o find_v call_v rosomacka_fw-mi of_o the_o ordinary_a bigness_n of_o a_o dog_n have_v a_o face_n lyk_fw-mi a_o cat_n &_o a_o tail_n lyk_fw-mi a_o fox_n it_o feed_v on_o carrion_n &_o be_v full_o it_o force_v it_o self_n to_o pass_v between_o the_o narrowne_n of_o 2_o tree_n &_o thereby_o void_v all_o that_o it_o have_v eat_v &_o then_o go_v to_o eat_v again_o &_o return_v to_o void_a it_o as_o before_o &_o continue_v so_o long_o as_o the_o carrion_n that_o it_o feed_v upon_o last_v samogithia_n join_v to_o lituania_n the_o country_n be_v cold_a &_o the_o people_n be_v strong_a &_o helthful_a &_o do_v fare_v hard_a massonia_n yield_v much_o honey_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v their_o drink_n therewith_o volhinia_n be_v very_o fertile_a &_o full_a of_o town_n &_o village_n podolia_n be_v of_o corn_n &_o grass_n so_o abundant_a that_o the_o lyk_fw-mi be_v not_o know_v russia_n abound_v in_o horse_n ox_n &_o sheep_n in_o this_o country_n in_o summer_n be_v certain_a worm_n call_v ephimere_n which_o be_v new_o breed_v do_v in_o the_o morning_n run_v upon_o the_o water_n at_o none_o they_o have_v wing_n &_o fly_v above_o the_o water_n &_o they_o die_v before_o the_o son_n set_v of_o these_o worm_n aristotle_n speak_v in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o beast_n moldavia_n be_v a_o part_n of_o walachia_n the_o chief_a city_n be_v sotschen_n the_o people_n be_v good_a soldier_n be_v it_o say_v that_o the_o regent_n of_o this_o country_n do_v cause_n their_o young_a child_n to_o be_v marck_v with_o hot_a iron_n that_o thereby_o their_o descent_n may_v the_o more_o certain_o be_v know_v polonia_n livonia_n liuonia_n call_v in_o the_o german_a tongue_n lysland_n lie_v on_o the_o eastsyde_o on_o russia_n on_o the_o westsyde_o on_o the_o baltish_a sea_n northward_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n seperate_v it_o from_o eniland_n &_o southward_o it_o border_v upon_o prussia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o this_o country_n be_v riga_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a traffic_n as_o be_v the_o other_o principal_a place_n of_o revel_v &_o narua_n the_o country_n be_v somewhat_o sandy_a &_o not_o mountainous_a great_a wood_n there_o be_v &_o store_n of_o wild_a beast_n as_o fox_n martre_n sables_n ermyne_n &_o hare_n it_o yield_v wax_n honey_n wheat_n rye_n and_o fur_n the_o people_n be_v not_o great_o industrious_a nor_o whole_o civil_a the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v preach_v unto_o they_o about_o the_o year_n 1270_o &_o diverse_a of_o the_o rude_a people_n be_v yet_o heathenish_a nor_o let_v to_o pray_v unto_o the_o sun_n &_o to_o the_o moon_n or_o to_o some_o great_a tree_n or_o to_o one_o thing_n or_o other_o according_a as_o their_o blind_a folly_n lead_v they_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a they_o put_v with_o he_o into_o his_o grave_n a_o axe_n bread_n wine_n &_o meat_n &_o some_o piece_n of_o money_n &_o bid_v he_o go_v his_o way_n into_o the_o other_o woorld_n where_o he_o shall_v reign_v over_o the_o duitschman_n as_o they_o have_v reign_v over_o he_o in_o this_o they_o be_v subject_a unto_o a_o certain_a order_n of_o german_a knight_n that_o do_v rule_n &_o govern_v they_o the_o great_a master_n of_o which_o order_n keep_v his_o court_n &_o residence_n at_o wenden_n a_o town_n situate_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o country_n livonia_n the_o northern_a region_n the_o septentrional_a region_n of_o europe_n that_o hitherto_o be_v know_v be_v first_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o i_o will_v of_o scandia_n which_o contain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n norwey_n &_o a_o part_n of_o denmarck_n then_o the_o famous_a i_o will_v of_o albion_n contain_v england_n scotland_n &_o wales_n &_o then_o be_v there_o the_o isle_n of_o ireland_n friesland_n island_n groeneland_n grecland_n etc._n etc._n &_o the_o rest_n yet_o undiscovered_a of_o all_o which_o region_n the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v the_o principal_a &_o best_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n in_o that_o it_o lie_v more_o to_o the_o south_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o sweden_n be_v a_o country_n very_o mountainous_a full_a of_o lake_n &_o river_n &_o abundant_a in_o cattle_n &_o fish_n have_v also_o mine_n of_o silver_n copper_n lead_v &_o iron_n the_o chief_a