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charles_n ix_o king_n of_o france_n 1560._o the_o civil_a war_n for_o religion_n begin_v there_o 1562._o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n at_o paris_n 1572._o maximilian_n ii_o emperor_n 1564._o the_o war_n in_o the_o low-countries_n against_o the_o inquisition_n etc._n etc._n begin_v 1565._o king_n philip_n send_v duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n to_o suppress_v it_o 1567._o william_n prince_n of_o orange_n head_n the_o protestant_n in_o the_o low-countries_n 1572._o under_o who_o protection_n holland_n throw_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o soon_o after_o six_o more_o of_o the_o province_n join_v with_o they_o and_o altogether_o conclude_v a_o solemn_a union_n at_o vâ—recht_n 1579._o queen_n elizabeth_z be_v at_o this_o time_n at_o war_n with_o spain_n give_v they_o assistance_n the_o famous_a sea_n fight_n at_o lepanto_n wherein_o the_o venetian_n kill_v 20000_o turk_n and_o sink_v 200_o galley_n 1572._o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n 1574._o the_o holy_a league_n in_o 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edict_n at_o nants_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o protestant_n 1598._o be_v stab_v by_o ravillac_n 1610._o james_n king_n of_o scotland_n succeed_v queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n 1602._o the_o gunpowder_n plot_n 1605._o philip_n iii_o king_n of_o spain_n 1598._o peace_n make_v between_o spain_n and_o holland_n whereby_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v declare_v a_o free_a state_n 1609._o lewis_n xiii_o king_n of_o france_n 1610._o gustavus_n adolphus_n the_o famous_a king_n of_o sweden_n begin_v to_o reign_v 1611._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o bohemia_n elect_v emperor_n 1612._o frederick_n count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n marry_v the_o lady_n elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o king_n james_n of_o england_n 1612._o frederick_n ii_o choose_a emperor_n 1619._o the_o elector_n palatine_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o defeat_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o prague_n 1620._o philip_n iu._n king_n of_o spain_n 1621._o the_o elector_n palatine_n out_v of_o all_o his_o dignity_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n 1624._o great_a war_n in_o germany_n ensue_v king_n charles_n i._o king_n of_o england_n succeed_v his_o father_n 1625._o henry_n frederick_n prince_n of_o orange_n succeed_v maurice_n 1625._o cardinal_n richelieu_n chief_a minister_n in_o france_n he_o labour_v to_o ruin_v the_o protestant_a party_n and_o final_o take_v the_o city_n rochel_n their_o chief_a strength_n after_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o vigorous_a defence_n 1628._o the_o renown_a gustavus_n adolphus_n after_o many_o victorious_a act_n in_o germany_n italy_n etc._n etc._n be_v slay_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n in_o germany_n november_n 6_o 1632._o christina_n his_o daughter_n succeed_v he_o 1632._o count_n tilly_n the_o emperor_n general_n famous_a for_o his_o conquest_n in_o bohemia_n denmark_n and_o germany_n die_v 1632._o portugal_n throw_v off_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n and_o receive_v john_n braganza_n of_o the_o ancient_a royal_a family_n for_o their_o king_n 1640._o ferdinand_n iii_o choose_a emperor_n 1637._o the_o rebellion_n and_o massacre_n in_o ireland_n 1641._o king_n charles_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o factious_a disorder_n in_o london_n retire_v into_o the_o north_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n 1642._o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 2._o 1642._o lewis_n fourteen_o the_o present_a king_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o reign_v be_v then_o but_o five_o year_n old_a 1643._o william_n ii_o prince_n of_o orange_n father_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o honour_n 1647._o peace_n among_o the_o german_n etc._n etc._n conclude_v at_o munster_n in_o westphalia_n 1648._o the_o civil_a war_n rage_v in_o england_n king_n charles_n i._n martyr_a 164â—_n the_o famous_a rebellion_n at_o naples_n on_o occasion_n of_o the_o grievous_a excise_n head_v by_o thomas_n aniello_n common_o call_v massanello_n 1647._o oliver_n cromwell_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o england_n under_o the_o name_n of_o protector_n 1651._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n die_v october_n 8._o 1650._o
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much_o as_o spare_v his_o mother_n or_o his_o wife_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o retire_v into_o the_o inmost_a part_n of_o his_o palace_n where_o he_o dress_v himself_o in_o a_o very_a mean_a habit_n let_v his_o beard_n and_o hair_n grow_v without_o cut_v never_o appear_v in_o public_a lead_v a_o life_n exempt_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o pleasure_n and_o seem_v to_o inflict_v a_o punishment_n upon_o himself_o for_o the_o crime_n he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o have_v thus_o quit_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n he_o dig_v in_o his_o garden_n sow_v seed_n and_o by_o a_o extravagant_a sort_n of_o humour_n lay_v out_o his_o great_a care_n in_o cultivate_v venomous_a plant_n such_o as_o henbane_n hellebore_n hemlock_n aconite_n etc._n etc._n he_o extract_v the_o juice_n and_o liquor_n and_o gather_v the_o seed_n of_o they_o of_o which_o he_o make_v a_o great_a many_o dangerous_a present_n to_o his_o friend_n he_o become_v so_o skilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o botany_n especial_o in_o whatever_o relate_v to_o the_o manure_n of_o plant_n that_o he_o compose_v a_o very_a curious_a book_n upon_o that_o subject_a wherein_o as_o varro_n relate_v he_o set_v down_o the_o season_n of_o sow_v and_o of_o gather_v the_o seed_n of_o plant_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o sound_v of_o metal_n become_v a_o great_a master_n in_o that_o art_n cast_v several_a figure_n and_o make_v use_v of_o they_o in_o raise_v a_o mausoleum_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o mother_n at_o last_o be_v too_o eager_o set_v upon_o these_o sort_n of_o exercise_n which_o expose_v he_o continual_o to_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o furnace_n he_o be_v seize_v with_o a_o violent_a fever_n and_o die_v on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o his_o illness_n 137_o eudemius_fw-la of_o pergamus_n carry_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o attalus_n to_o rome_n and_o give_v the_o diadem_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a robe_n to_o tiberius_n gracchus_n tribune_n of_o the_o people_n by_o this_o will_n attalus_n make_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n populus_fw-la romanus_n bonorum_fw-la haeres_fw-la esto_fw-la the_o roman_n find_v by_o their_o common_a law_n that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o demean_n seize_v thereon_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o word_n let_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o heir_n of_o my_o demean_n there_o be_v some_o fault_n find_v with_o the_o roman_n for_o put_v such_o a_o construction_n on_o his_o will_n but_o have_v the_o power_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n they_o make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a title_n in_o this_o city_n it_o be_v that_o they_o first_o dress_v sheepskin_n and_o of_o they_o make_v parchment_n whereon_o they_o write_v before_o the_o invention_n of_o paper_n and_o hence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o parchment_n call_v in_o latin_a charta_fw-la pergamena_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o
first_o year_n of_o the_o cxii_o olympiad_n when_o alexander_n die_v his_o bastard-brother_n arideus_n be_v proclaim_v king_n but_o his_o reign_n last_v not_o long_o for_o alexander_n favourite_n share_v his_o conquest_n and_o empire_n among_o they_o of_o which_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n get_v egypt_n for_o his_o dividend_n 331_o 3629._o 1._o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n surname_v soter_n reign_v over_o egypt_n about_o 35_o year_n and_o then_o surrender_v the_o government_n to_o his_o son_n 321_o 3664._o 2._o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n about_o this_o time_n the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o greek_a language_n by_o lxxii_o jew_n send_v into_o egypt_n by_o eleazar_n the_o highpriest_n at_o the_o request_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o there_o be_v some_o dispute_n among_o the_o learned_a concern_v the_o exact_a time_n when_o this_o version_n be_v make_v some_o place_v it_o under_o the_o former_a but_o most_o under_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o two_o king_n for_o demetrius_n phalereus_n a_o grecian_a who_o be_v a_o great_a man_n under_o ptolemy_n lagi_n but_o not_o so_o powerful_a under_o his_o son_n be_v general_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o that_o work_n this_o version_n have_v be_v general_o follow_v ever_o since_o especial_o by_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o be_v that_o we_o usual_o call_v the_o septuagint_n ptolemy_n philadelphus_n be_v also_o famous_a in_o the_o learned_a world_n on_o account_n of_o the_o vast_a library_n of_o no_o less_o than_o 200000_o volume_n which_o he_o collect_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o demetrius_n phalereus_n he_o reign_v near_o 40_o year_n and_o die_v by_o excessive_a drink_v etc._n etc._n 286_o 3703._o 3._o ptolemy_n euâ—rgetes_n that_o be_v the_o well-doer_n succeed_v his_o father_n philadelphus_n and_o reign_v 25_o year_n 247_o 3729._o 4._o ptolemy_n philopator_n put_v his_o father_n to_o death_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v about_o 17_o year_n this_o be_v that_o ptolemy_n who_o be_v such_o a_o inveterate_a enemy_n to_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v in_o chapter_n i._o of_o this_o three_o part._n aelian_a tell_v we_o that_o he_o kill_v his_o wife_n and_o sister_n to_o please_v his_o concubine_n agathoclea_n who_o govern_v all_o and_o that_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o homer_n 221_o 3746._o 5._o ptolemy_n epiphanes_n that_o be_v the_o illustrious_a succeed_v his_o father_n when_o but_o 4_o year_n old_a and_o reign_v 24_o year_n he_o likewise_o be_v a_o cruel_a oppressor_n of_o the_o jew_n antiochus_n surname_v the_o great_a who_o be_v then_o king_n of_o syria_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o philopator_n death_n break_v the_o league_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o egypt_n and_o associate_a with_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n they_o both_o resolve_v upon_o turn_v young_a epiphanes_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o share_v it_o between_o they_o 204_o 3770._o 6._o ptolemy_n philometor_n so_o call_v from_o that_o dutiful_a affection_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o his_o mother_n cleopatra_n succeed_v his_o father_n who_o die_v with_o poison_n and_o reign_v 34_o year_n and_o 9_o month_n this_o philometor_n die_v in_o the_o physician_n hand_n of_o the_o wound_n he_o have_v receive_v in_o his_o head_n by_o a_o fall_n off_o his_o horse_n in_o that_o battle_n wherein_o he_o conquer_v alexander_n balas_n king_n of_o syria_n cleopatra_n sister_n and_o wife_n to_o philometor_n decease_v be_v willing_a to_o insure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o her_o son_n but_o ptolemy_n the_o young_a brother_n of_o philometor_n who_o have_v reign_v in_o cyrene_n oppose_v it_o and_o make_v himself_o king_n a_o party_n rise_v up_o against_o he_o in_o favour_n of_o cleopatra_n but_o he_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o contest_v marry_v cleopatra_n his_o brother_n widow_n and_o sister_n to_o they_o both_o on_o the_o very_a wedding-day_n this_o new_a king_n kill_v cleopatra_n son_n whilst_o she_o hold_v he_o clasp_v in_o her_o arms._n thus_o ptolemy_n the_o young_a surname_v phiscon_n mount_v his_o brother_n bed_n and_o throne_n 180_o 3805._o 7._o ptolemy_n phiscon_n or_o euergetes_n ii_o be_v a_o very_a cruel_a prince_n not_o only_o to_o his_o own_o family_n as_o have_v be_v already_o observe_v but_o to_o all_o his_o subject_n he_o reign_v about_o 29_o year_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o strangle_v the_o grandee_n of_o alexandria_n who_o have_v invite_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o crown_n he_o have_v no_o respect_n to_o either_o sex_n or_o age_n put_v away_o cleopatra_n who_o be_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n and_o marry_v her_o daughter_n who_o he_o have_v former_o deflower_v by_o force_n within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o send_v for_o his_o elder_a son_n who_o reign_v in_o cyrene_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n for_o fear_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v make_v he_o king_n after_o he_o the_o people_n be_v so_o enrage_v at_o this_o that_o they_o pull_v down_o the_o statue_n and_o deface_v the_o image_n of_o the_o king_n who_o charge_v cleopatra_n his_o divorce_a wife_n with_o this_o fact_n physcon_n in_o revenge_n put_v the_o son_n he_o have_v by_o she_o to_o death_n and_o send_v she_o in_o a_o charger_n his_o head_n hand_n and_o foot_n which_o he_o order_v to_o be_v serve_v up_o at_o her_o table_n on_o the_o anniversary_n of_o that_o queen_n nativity_n 145_o 3834._o this_o year_n the_o barbarous_a king_n die_v and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v reconcile_v before_o his_o death_n and_o give_v her_o liberty_n of_o make_v which_o of_o her_o son_n she_o please_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n she_o will_v have_v have_v alexander_n mount_v the_o throne_n but_o the_o people_n constrain_v she_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n to_o be_v phiscon_n successor_n 116_o 8._o ptolemy_n lathurus_n who_o be_v not_o very_o well_o belove_v by_o his_o mother_n become_v at_o last_o by_o her_o intrigue_n odious_a to_o the_o 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the_o poor_a this_o law_n he_o carry_v and_o three_o man_n call_v triumvir_n be_v yearly_o appoint_v to_o be_v judge_n what_o land_n be_v public_a and_o what_o private_a this_o so_o much_o disgu_v the_o senate_n that_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o scipio_n nasica_n they_o set_v upon_o gracchus_n in_o the_o capitol_n and_o kill_v he_o and_o 300_o more_o of_o his_o faction_n his_o death_n do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o dissension_n for_o his_o young_a brother_n caius_n be_v first_o make_v one_o of_o the_o triumvir_n and_o afterward_o tribune_n give_v the_o senate_n great_a disturbance_n till_o be_v at_o last_o much_o persecute_v by_o they_o he_o cause_v his_o servant_n to_o kill_v he_o within_o this_o period_n flourish_v lucilius_n the_o famous_a satyrift_n and_o the_o three_o order_n among_o the_o roman_n call_v the_o equestrian_a be_v set_v up_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o corrupt_a officer_n xiii_o period_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o gracchi_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o civil_a war_n in_o italy_n which_o take_v up_o the_o space_n of_o 41_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3829._o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n the_o sardinian_o rebel_v and_o be_v reduce_v by_o aurelius_n and_o the_o fregellan_n be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o city_n by_o the_o praetor_n opimius_n about_o this_o time_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o the_o allobroges_n who_o together_o with_o the_o arverni_n and_o ruteni_n be_v defeat_v by_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o gallia_n narbonnensis_fw-la be_v reduce_v into_o a_o province_n the_o scordisci_n a_o people_n of_o gaulish_n extraction_n inhabit_v thrace_n be_v defeat_v by_o didius_n the_o praetor_n and_o the_o consul_n drusus_n and_o minutius_n gain_v a_o triumph_n over_o they_o 121_o some_o time_n after_o this_o happen_v the_o jugurthine_n war._n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o war_n be_v that_o jugurtha_n grandson_n to_o massanissa_n king_n of_o numidia_n have_v kill_v his_o brethren_n seize_v upon_o that_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o roman_n declare_v war_n against_o he_o they_o be_v several_a time_n divert_v from_o prosecute_a it_o by_o the_o rich_a present_n which_o jugurtha_n make_v but_o at_o last_o he_o be_v defeat_v first_o by_o metellus_n and_o afterward_o by_o marius_n who_o subdue_v he_o notwithstanding_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n bocchus_n king_n of_o mauritania_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o lead_v he_o and_o his_o two_o son_n in_o triumph_n to_o rome_n about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o roman_n war_v with_o the_o cimbri_n who_o be_v defeat_v by_o marius_n together_o with_o the_o teutones_n and_o ambrones_n in_o sicily_n a_o second_o servile_a war_n be_v end_v by_o aquilius_n nepos_n the_o colleague_n of_o marius_n at_o home_n there_o happen_v some_o disturbance_n occasion_v by_o saturninus_n one_o of_o marius_n friend_n at_o first_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o mâ—rius_n but_o at_o last_o his_o fortune_n decline_v marius_n forsake_v he_o too_o and_o he_o be_v cut_v in_o pâ—eces_n by_o the_o equites_fw-la in_o the_o fâ—râ—â—n_n about_o this_o time_n flourish_v lucretius_n the_o famous_a poet._n after_o this_o there_o happen_v a_o quarrel_n between_o the_o senâ—torâ—â—â—_n and_o equestrian_a order_n which_o drusus_n the_o tribune_n accomolâ—ted_v but_o this_o man_n afterward_o propose_v the_o agrarian_a law_n be_v stab_v in_o the_o court_n of_o his_o own_o house_n but_o these_o trouble_n do_v not_o end_v with_o the_o death_n of_o drusus_n for_o several_a of_o the_o italian_n who_o think_v themselves_o injure_v join_v in_o a_o confederacy_n against_o the_o roman_n viz._n the_o lucanian_o apulian_o marsi_n paligni_fw-la and_o samnite_n with_o many_o other_o against_o they_o the_o two_o consul_n with_o marius_n and_o sylla_n be_v send_v who_o be_v worsted_n in_o several_a engagement_n but_o at_o last_o within_o 3_o year_n become_v conqueror_n no_o soon_o be_v the_o social_n war_n finish_v but_o two_o other_o break_v out_o one_o be_v with_o mithridates_n king_n of_o pontus_n against_o who_o sylla_n one_o of_o the_o consul_n for_o that_o year_n be_v send_v marius_n oppose_v the_o send_v sylla_n on_o that_o expedition_n whereupon_o sylla_n return_v to_o rome_n force_v marius_n and_o sulpicius_n the_o tribune_n his_o friend_n to_o fly_v for_o it_o and_o declare_v they_o with_o 10_o more_o enemy_n to_o their_o country_n upon_o this_o marius_n flee_v into_o africa_n and_o sylla_n depart_v on_o his_o expedition_n against_o mithridates_n whilst_o he_o be_v go_v cinna_n and_o octavius_n be_v make_v consul_n the_o former_a of_o which_o propose_v the_o recalling_a marius_n but_o the_o latter_a oppose_v it_o and_o so_o hot_a be_v the_o contention_n that_o cinna_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o be_v join_v with_o marius_n raise_v a_o army_n go_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o rome_n enter_v it_o and_o commit_v great_a outrage_n therein_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n sylla_n be_v engage_v against_o mithridates_n in_o greece_n first_o rout_v his_o general_n archelaus_n and_o at_o last_o force_v the_o king_n himself_o to_o a_o peace_n upon_o this_o he_o return_v to_o italy_n to_o revenge_v himself_o on_o marius_n cinna_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n marius_n die_v and_o cinna_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o soldier_n before_o his_o land_n at_o length_n sylla_n come_v defeat_v all_o that_o oppose_v he_o enter_v rome_n commit_v many_o and_o great_a cruelty_n there_o be_v the_o first_o who_o publish_a table_n of_o proscription_n and_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v make_v perpetual_a dictator_n which_o be_v a_o great_a step_n towards_o the_o downfall_n of_o the_o consular_a state_n and_o which_o happen_v in_o the_o 672d_o year_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 174th_o olympiad_n and_o 80_o year_n before_o christ._n within_o this_o period_n of_o time_n the_o capitol_n be_v burn_v but_o by_o who_o or_o what_o mean_n be_v uncertain_a fourteen_o period_n from_o the_o perpetual_a dictatorship_n of_o sylla_n to_o the_o first_o triumvirate_n which_o be_v 22_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3870._o whilst_o sylla_n be_v dictator_n a_o second_o war_n break_v out_o with_o mithridates_n which_o be_v end_v in_o two_o year_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o dictatorship_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n retire_v into_o the_o country_n and_o there_o die_v after_o this_o a_o dangerous_a war_n break_v out_o in_o spain_n against_o sertorius_n one_o of_o cinna_n faction_n pompey_n be_v send_v against_o sertorius_n who_o be_v kill_v treacherous_o by_o perpenna_n one_o of_o his_o commander_n who_o himself_o be_v afterward_o overthrow_v take_v and_o kill_v by_o pompey_n 80_o the_o year_n before_o this_o a_o three_o war_n break_v out_o with_o mithridates_n against_o who_o lucinius_fw-la lucullus_n one_o of_o the_o then_o consul_n be_v send_v he_o do_v many_o great_a and_o
1._o the_o sabbatical_a year_n of_o the_o jew_n 38._o 3938._o 2._o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o olympiad_n 776._o 3961._o 3._o the_o building_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o varro_n 753._o 3967._o 4._o the_o aera_fw-la of_o nabonassar_n 747._o 4154._o 5._o cyrus_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n 560._o 4185._o 6._o cambisis_n cyrus_n son_n begin_v to_o reign_v 529._o 4193._o 7._o darius_n histaspes_n son_n begin_v to_o reign_v 521._o 4234._o 8._o sea-fight_n betwixt_o xerxes_n and_o the_o grecian_n near_o salamina_n 480._o 4283._o 9_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o peloponesian_a war_n 431._o 4383._o 10._o a_o victory_n gain_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a at_o arabella_n the_o end_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n 331._o 4390._o 11._o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 324._o 4402._o 12._o the_o aera_fw-la of_o the_o seleucidae_n 312._o 4429._o 13._o ptolomeus_n philadelpus_n begin_v his_o reign_n 285._o 4543._o 14._o ptolomeus_n vi_o or_o philometor_n begin_v to_o reign_v 181._o 4546._o 15._o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedon_n end_v in_o perseus_n 168._o 4546._o 16._o antiochus_n epiphanes_n profane_v the_o temple_n 168._o 4669._o 17._o the_o first_o julian_n year_n 45._o 4676._o 18._o the_o aera_fw-la of_o spain_n 38._o 4683._o 19_o the_o battle_n of_o actium_n wherein_o anthony_n be_v vanquish_v and_o cleopatra_n die_v 31_o 4684._o whence_o the_o egyptian_n begin_v a_o aera_fw-la 30_o 4714._o 20._o the_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la or_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n begin_v on_o the_o calends_o or_o first_o day_n of_o january_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 194_o olympiad_n year_n of_o the_o vulg._n aera_fw-la 21._o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n 14_o 22._o claudius_n succeed_v caius_n caligula_n 41._o 23._o nero_n reign_v after_o claudius_n 54._o 24._o death_n of_o domitian_n 96._o 25._o the_o aera_fw-la of_o dioclesian_n or_o of_o martyr_n 284._o 26._o the_o council_n of_o nice_a be_v hold_v 325._o 27._o constantine_n the_o great_a die_v 337._o 28._o valentinian_n i._o begin_v to_o reign_v 364._o 29._o the_o hegira_n or_o flight_n of_o the_o false_a prophet_n mahomet_n july_n 16._o 622._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n chronologer_n be_v at_o concern_v the_o year_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v matter_n of_o surprise_n that_o the_o professor_n of_o christianity_n shall_v have_v live_v so_o long_o without_o know_v precise_o how_o many_o year_n be_v elapse_v since_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o ignorance_n be_v very_o shameful_a to_o christian_n who_o it_o so_o near_o concern_v to_o know_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o mysterious_a incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o time_n since_o people_n have_v begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a that_o the_o christian_a aera_fw-la be_v too_o short_a and_o that_o it_o want_v about_o two_o or_o three_o year_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n they_o have_v also_o find_v out_o at_o last_o that_o it_o want_v four_o complete_a year_n to_o reach_v the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o this_o knowledge_n be_v come_v but_o very_o late_o they_o have_v follow_v that_o error_n for_o near_a 1200_o year_n without_o be_v sensible_a of_o it_o and_o now_o that_o we_o be_v evident_o acquaint_v with_o it_o we_o can_v but_o follow_v it_o on_o still_o since_o we_o can_v mend_v it_o without_o make_v a_o great_a many_o change_n in_o the_o date_n of_o affair_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a which_o will_v occasion_v a_o great_a trouble_n and_o disorder_n than_o do_v in_o the_o last_o age_n the_o cut_n off_o ten_o day_n for_o the_o correction_n of_o the_o calendar_n we_o be_v fall_v into_o that_o error_n by_o follow_v upon_o trust_n dionysius_n exiguus_fw-la a_o abbot_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 532._o begin_n first_o among_o christian_n to_o make_v a_o epoch_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o compute_v the_o year_n from_o that_o time_n in_o order_n to_o make_v chronology_n altogether_o christian._n it_o seem_v this_o learned_a man_n be_v not_o extraordinary_a exact_a in_o his_o computation_n though_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n not_o over_o difficult_a since_o he_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o vi_o century_n when_o they_o do_v not_o want_v monument_n and_o memorial_n to_o settle_v and_o regulate_v that_o chronology_n but_o though_o there_o have_v be_v great_a difficulty_n in_o find_v out_o the_o true_a number_n of_o year_n that_o have_v follow_v the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n yet_o there_o be_v infinite_o great_a in_o compute_v the_o year_n that_o have_v go_v before_o it_o in_o that_o great_a space_n of_o so_o many_o year_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o go_v astray_o in_o some_o place_n or_o other_o thatâ—_n way_n be_v so_o long_o so_o dark_a so_o little_o beat_v through_o by_o historian_n especial_o that_o part_n of_o it_o where_o the_o first_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n lie_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o kind_n of_o miracle_n if_o no_o body_n shall_v mistake_v it_o and_o all_o chronologer_n go_v hand_n in_o hand_n together_o the_o same_o reason_n which_o prove_v the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o remain_a monument_n of_o ancient_a history_n to_o be_v insufficient_a to_o make_v a_o clear_a and_o firm_a concatenation_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o time_n do_v also_o evince_v by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o we_o can_v just_o determine_v the_o individual_a year_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n therefore_o we_o must_v not_o wonder_v to_o see_v chronologer_n so_o much_o divide_v upon_o this_o matter_n this_o confusion_n go_v so_o far_o that_o it_o be_v become_v a_o proverb_n to_o say_v they_o agree_v no_o more_o than_o chronologer_n however_o this_o misunderstand_a do_v not_o proceed_v from_o a_o desire_n of_o contradict_v other_o and_o set_v up_o a_o party_n in_o the_o learned_a world_n though_o the_o generality_n of_o man_n be_v extreme_a fond_a of_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o new_a system_fw-la but_o this_o war_n the_o most_o obstinate_a and_o irreconcilable_a that_o ever_o be_v spring_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o which_o will_v ever_o be_v full_a of_o insuperable_a difficulty_n frederick_n gusman_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o elector_n palatine_n reckon_v up_o 40_o different_a opinion_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v calvisius_n a_o german_n very_o learned_a in_o chronology_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o can_v scarce_o find_v two_o author_n who_o agree_v upon_o that_o matter_n de_fw-fr annis_n mundi_fw-la cap._n 27._o p._n 160._o maestlinus_n who_o have_v spend_v all_o his_o life-time_n in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o mathematics_n and_o chronology_n assure_v we_o that_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o 132_o opinion_n entire_o different_a in_o that_o respect_n as_o imperfect_a as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o time_n may_v seem_v here_o to_o be_v yet_o it_o have_v merit_v the_o application_n of_o the_o most_o refine_a and_o discern_a wit_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n illustrious_a in_o the_o art_n and_o science_n have_v make_v it_o their_o particular_a study_n we_o must_v not_o be_v discourage_v by_o the_o difficulty_n we_o be_v to_o encounter_v since_o the_o obstinate_a and_o indefatigable_a labour_n of_o those_o great_a man_n bear_v to_o surmount_v the_o hard_a obstacle_n have_v already_o clear_v and_o make_v plain_a a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v dark_a and_o intricate_a a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o their_o discovery_n will_v undoubted_o be_v carry_v on_o further_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o must_v advertise_v those_o who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o enter_v upon_o this_o sort_n of_o study_n of_o what_o they_o must_v look_v for_o and_o what_o they_o will_v real_o find_v in_o chronology_n first_o that_o they_o may_v not_o think_v that_o there_o be_v a_o equal_a degree_n of_o certainty_n in_o every_o thing_n second_o that_o they_o do_v not_o expect_v the_o same_o evidence_n as_o in_o the_o mathematics_n among_o the_o chronologer_n that_o disagree_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n i_o have_v choose_v those_o that_o i_o think_v the_o most_o considerable_a who_o computation_n you_o have_v in_o the_o follow_a table_n where_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o of_o all_o those_o author_n none_o reckon_v more_o than_o 7000_o year_n nor_o less_o than_o 3700._o divers_a author_n disagree_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n rabbi_n naason_n 3707._o rabbi_n abraham_n rabbi_n levi_n rabbi_n gerson_n 3754._o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o hebrew_n 3760._o some_o talmudist_n 3784._o benedictus_fw-la arias_n 3849._o james_n gordon_n 3880._o david_n paraeus_n 3928._o paulus_n aphae_fw-la 3937._o s._n
however_o to_o give_v it_o the_o better_a authority_n we_o will_v set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o justus_n lipsius_n 〈◊〉_d his_o 61st_o epist._n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o time_n it_o be_v enough_o say_v he_o to_o understand_v the_o general_a series_n and_o order_n thing_n and_o to_o see_v where_o the_o empire_n war_n and_o 〈◊〉_d remarkable_a event_n have_v their_o beginning_n and_o end_n aâ—_n he_o wish_v that_o some_o body_n will_v give_v we_o such_o a_o tabâ—â—_n dionysius_n petavius_n have_v answer_v his_o desire_n and_o puâ—â—lished_v chronological_a table_n in_o latin_n and_o of_o 〈◊〉_d day_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v in_o english_a in_o a_o smâ—â—â—_n pocket_n volume_n ingenious_o contrive_v by_o colonel_n pâ—â—â—sons_n other_o have_v multiply_v the_o table_n to_o that_o degâ—â—â—_n that_o they_o make_v up_o a_o whole_a book_n which_o it_o be_v true_a be_v 〈◊〉_d more_o complete_a and_o of_o excellent_a use_n when_o the_o reaâ—â—â—_n be_v grow_v to_o more_o proficiency_n of_o these_o helvicus_n be_v 〈◊〉_d best_o unless_o our_o countryman_n mr._n tallent_n may_v be_v pâ—â—â—ferred_v and_o then_o to_o make_v the_o better_a impression_n on_o the_o mâ—â—mory_n i_o will_v have_v the_o whole_a history_n of_o the_o woâ—â—â—_n divide_v into_o certain_a epocha_n which_o shall_v commeâ—â—_n from_o some_o very_a notable_a action_n and_o by_o synchrony_n apply_v to_o other_o action_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o time_n 〈◊〉_d small_a event_n will_v be_v the_o better_o remember_v again_o as_o geometrician_n resolve_v a_o problemn_a by_o examine_v it_o part_n by_o part_n and_o form_v a_o analysis_n so_o here_o if_o the_o history_n be_v divide_v first_o into_o two_o afterward_o into_o three_o four_o or_o more_o epocha_n it_o will_v much_o facilitate_v the_o learning_n it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o we_o have_v make_v use_n of_o this_o method_n propose_v first_o only_o the_o great_a aera_n of_o the_o world_n and_o our_o saviour_n then_o divide_v it_o into_o 4_o 7_o 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his_o great_a part_n come_v to_o be_v tutor_n to_o pompey_n the_o great_a as_o likewise_o that_o before_o he_o there_o be_v none_o that_o offer_v at_o write_v history_n but_o those_o that_o be_v most_o considerable_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n if_o i_o be_v allow_v here_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n i_o shall_v affirm_v that_o what_o have_v contribute_v most_o towards_o the_o corruption_n of_o history_n be_v the_o complaisance_n that_o some_o particular_a writer_n have_v have_v to_o publish_v prince_n life_n whilst_o they_o live_v or_o soon_o after_o their_o death_n such_o relation_n be_v fruit_n which_o ought_v to_o ripen_v a_o long_a while_n before_o it_o be_v serve_v up_o to_o the_o table_n for_o in_o truth_n a_o historian_n neither_o write_v as_o he_o will_v nor_o he_o ought_v of_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v live_v because_o there_o be_v few_o prince_n that_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v represent_v as_o they_o live_v truth_n
many_o obscenity_n which_o the_o world_n will_v not_o much_o care_n to_o know_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v say_v muret_n that_o suetonius_n have_v not_o inform_v we_o so_o well_o of_o so_o much_o lewdness_n as_o tiberius_n nero_n and_o caligula_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o when_o a_o man_n relate_v so_o many_o impurity_n he_o may_v seem_v to_o set_v up_o a_o school_n to_o teach_v they_o there_o be_v some_o other_o piece_n of_o suetonius_n but_o they_o do_v not_o concern_v history_n x._o justin_n according_a to_o the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n flourish_v in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n he_o be_v the_o abridger_n of_o trogus_n pompeius_n history_n and_o so_o they_o charge_v upon_o he_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o great_a work_n the_o history_n of_o trogus_n pompeius_n contain_v xliv_o book_n and_o justin_n have_v keep_v to_o the_o same_o number_n in_o his_o abridgement_n the_o latin_a of_o justin_n be_v very_o fine_a and_o such_o as_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o age_n of_o augustus_n as_o for_o trogus_n pompeius_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o vocontii_n in_o the_o gallia_n narbonensis_n and_o flourish_v under_o augustus_n his_o grandfather_n be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n through_o the_o favour_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a and_o his_o father_n after_o have_v bear_v arm_n under_o caesar_n become_v his_o secretary_n and_o keeper_n of_o his_o seal_n the_o loss_n of_o his_o history_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a misfortune_n that_o can_v happen_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o learning_n it_o begin_v at_o ninus_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n and_o come_v down_o as_o low_a as_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n in_o iustine_n epitome_n of_o this_o history_n there_o be_v many_o chronological_a fault_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v impute_v to_o trogus_n pompeius_n for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n too_o skilful_a to_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o these_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a writer_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n which_o be_v continue_v by_o those_o common_o call_v augustan_n writer_n who_o name_n be_v spartianus_n lampridius_n capitolinus_n vulcatius_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o by_o amianus_n marcellinus_n a_o faithful_a and_o judicious_a historian_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 375._o and_o aurelius_n victor_n who_o live_v in_o 395._o and_o be_v a_o author_n of_o great_a prudence_n but_o to_o give_v particular_a account_n of_o these_o and_o the_o many_o other_o historian_n who_o will_v claim_v the_o same_o respect_n will_v too_o much_o swell_v our_o volume_n and_o they_o may_v be_v the_o rather_o omit_v because_o those_o that_o follow_v be_v abundant_o short_a in_o excellence_n of_o those_o we_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o which_o the_o learned_a gerhard_n vossius_fw-la declare_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o good_a day_n of_o history_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o dote_a age_n of_o it_o begin_v after_o the_o antonine_n when_o he_o begin_v his_o second_o book_n of_o latin_a historian_n with_o these_o word_n transitur_fw-la ad_fw-la historiae_fw-la senectutem_fw-la it_o be_v exceed_o useful_a to_o a_o reader_n to_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o author_n person_n and_o circumstance_n together_o with_o a_o character_n of_o his_o work_n before_o he_o begin_v to_o read_v it_o for_o whereas_o without_o be_v preinform_v perhaps_o half_a the_o book_n shall_v be_v read_v before_o he_o discover_v it_o and_o many_o excellency_n and_o beauty_n and_o it_o may_v be_v fault_n of_o the_o work_n pass_v by_o unobserved_a for_o want_v of_o such_o knowledge_n the_o reader_n be_v on_o the_o contrary_a very_o much_o enlighten_v and_o study_v the_o author_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o pleasure_n and_o true_a profit_n when_o he_o be_v already_o teach_v wherein_o his_o excellency_n consist_v or_o where_o his_o fault_n lie_v that_o he_o pass_v not_o by_o the_o one_o without_o proper_a notice_n or_o be_v 〈…〉_z it_o be_v for_o this_o reason_n that_o we_o have_v give_v the_o precede_a account_n of_o historian_n and_o have_v be_v so_o large_a in_o their_o character_n wherein_o we_o have_v not_o presume_v to_o give_v our_o own_o judgement_n but_o only_o to_o set_v down_o that_o of_o such_o critic_n as_o be_v of_o approve_a learning_n and_o judgement_n and_o this_o we_o think_v be_v the_o proper_a introduction_n to_o the_o study_n of_o history_n we_o shall_v proceed_v now_o to_o a_o short_a but_o distinct_a and_o as_o exact_v as_o possible_a account_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a ancient_n and_o modern_a monarchy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o finish_v this_o work_n so_o perfect_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v will_v take_v up_o great_a space_n than_o we_o at_o first_o intend_v this_o volume_n shall_v terminate_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o have_v in_o this_o go_v through_o the_o three_o great_a monarchy_n of_o assyria_n persia_n and_o greece_n together_o with_o the_o chinese_n and_o egyptain_n monarchy_n and_o the_o several_a small_a kingdom_n and_o republic_n that_o be_v contemporary_a with_o and_o most_o swallow_v up_o by_o they_o i_o say_v have_v go_v through_o these_o and_o the_o roman_a history_n till_o the_o arrival_n of_o that_o monarchy_n to_o its_o high_a pitch_n of_o grandeur_n under_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n we_o shall_v close_v this_o volume_n and_o compose_v another_o which_o shall_v continue_v a_o general_n history_n down_o to_o these_o time_n a_o system_n of_o universal_a history_n part_n iii_o contain_v a_o compendious_a history_n and_o chronology_n of_o the_o most_o considerable_a transaction_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o creation_n to_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n exhibit_v a_o series_n of_o the_o history_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o government_n of_o these_o nation_n viz_o i._n the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o patriarch_n the_o israelite_n under_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n and_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o high-priest_n and_o captain_n ii_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n iii_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n iv._o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n v._o the_o empire_n of_o china_n vi_o the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n vii_o the_o ancient_a government_n of_o greece_n viz._n of_o athens_n lacedaemon_n macedon_n corinth_n sicyon_n argos_n troy_n lydia_n tyre_n etc._n etc._n viii_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n from_o its_o origine_fw-la to_o its_o establishment_n under_o augustus_n print_a for_o tim._n child_n 1698._o a_o short_a system_fw-la of_o universal_a history_n part_n iii_o a_o account_n of_o the_o ancient_a monarchy_n which_o precede_v the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n chap._n i._n a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o the_o old_a testament_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o in_o they_o be_v he_o create_v they_o out_o of_o nothing_o by_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o his_o word_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n he_o do_v not_o make_v they_o all_o at_o once_o as_o if_o it_o be_v out_o of_o necessity_n but_o in_o six_o day_n time_n and_o according_a to_o the_o order_n which_o he_o think_v most_o convenient_a the_o first_o day_n he_o make_v the_o light_n the_o second_o he_o make_v the_o heaven_n the_o three_o day_n he_o divide_v the_o heaven_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o cause_v the_o earth_n to_o bring_v forth_o herb_n tree_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o plant_n the_o four_o day_n he_o make_v the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n the_o five_o day_n he_o make_v the_o fish_n and_o the_o fowl_n the_o six_o day_n he_o cause_v the_o earth_n to_o bring_v forth_o all_o the_o other_o beast_n and_o last_o he_o make_v man_n to_o command_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o creation_n the_o seven_o day_n god_n rest_v have_v finish_v all_o his_o work_n that_o be_v he_o cease_v from_o produce_v new_a creature_n god_n make_v man_n in_o his_o own_o image_n and_o likeness_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o he_o have_v form_v a_o body_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n he_o breathe_v into_o it_o the_o breath_n of_o life_n it_o be_v this_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n because_o it_o be_v a_o spirit_n god_n have_v make_v man_n make_v also_o woman_n to_o be_v a_o help_n meet_v for_o he_o and_o he_o make_v she_o of_o one_o of_o the_o man_n rib_n that_o so_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n may_v love_v each_o other_o entire_o and_o be_v make_v one_o as_o be_v but_o one_o flesh._n the_o man_n who_o god_n call_v adam_n and_o the_o woman_n who_o god_n call_v eve_n be_v innocent_a when_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o cteator_n but_o they_o fall_v into_o sin_n by_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o involve_v all_o their_o posterity_n in_o their_o gild_n and_o in_o all_o the_o misery_n be_v
under_o the_o conduct_n of_o moses_n six_o hundred_o thousand_o fight_a man_n beside_o woman_n and_o child_n 1497_o a_o remakk_n concern_v the_o origine_fw-la of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o mankind_n except_o noah_n family_n perish_v by_o the_o flood_n it_o be_v from_o this_o family_n that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o earth_n descend_v noah_n have_v three_o son_n japhet_n sem_fw-mi ham._n i._o sem_fw-mi tho'_o the_o second_o son_n be_v the_o person_n we_o place_v first_o because_o from_o he_o descend_v abraham_n david_n and_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o according_a to_o the_o flesh._n he_o have_v five_o son_n 1._o elam_n from_o who_o come_v the_o elamites_n the_o grandsire_n of_o the_o persian_n 2._o assur_n from_o who_o come_v the_o name_n of_o assyria_n and_o the_o assyrian_n 3._o arphaxad_a to_o who_o be_v bear_v salah_n the_o father_n of_o eber_n or_o heber_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o hebrew_n that_o be_v the_o jew_n or_o the_o people_n of_o god_n 4._o lud_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o lydian_n not_o those_o of_o asia_n minor_n but_o other_o less_o know_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o persia._n 5._o aram_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o syrian_n syria_n in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v call_v aram._n st._n augustin_n make_v this_o judicious_a reflection_n that_o the_o scripture_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o descendant_n of_o several_a of_o noah_n child_n as_o for_o instance_n of_o elam_n assur_n lud_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi because_o they_o be_v not_o the_o head_n or_o chief_n of_o any_o nation_n aram_n have_v four_o son_n 1._o we_o who_o seize_v upon_o trachonitis_n and_o the_o country_n of_o damas_n and_o call_v one_o of_o these_o country_n by_o the_o name_n of_o we_o where_o job_n dwell_v 2._o hull_n from_o who_o come_v the_o armenian_n 3._o gether_o from_o who_o proceed_v the_o bactrian_n 4._o mesh_n from_o who_o come_v the_o mesraenean_n situate_v along_o the_o gulf_n of_o persia._n heber_n arphaxad_n grandson_n have_v two_o son_n 1._o peleg_n so_o call_v because_o in_o his_o day_n the_o earth_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a nation_n and_o language_n 2._o joktan_n who_o have_v 13_o son_n they_o be_v the_o chief_a head_n of_o several_a colony_n who_o spread_v themselves_o over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n 1._o almodad_n who_o become_v master_n of_o all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o indian_n from_o the_o river_n cophena_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n indus_n according_a to_o josephus_n and_o st._n jerom._n 2._o sheleph_n 3._o hazarmave_v 4._o jerah_n 5._o hadoram_fw-la 6._o vzal_n 7._o diklah_o 8._o obal_n 9_o abimael_n 10._o sheba_n 11._o ophir_n who_o give_v his_o name_n to_o that_o country_n in_o the_o east_n from_o which_o they_o fetch_v gold_n and_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o mount_n sephar_n towards_o the_o east_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o their_o country_n 12._o havila_n 13._o jobab_n ii_o ham_n have_v four_o son_n 1._o cush_n settle_v himself_o in_o ethiopia_n which_o the_o hebrew_n to_o this_o day_n call_v cush_n 2._o misraim_n who_o go_v into_o egypt_n which_o in_o hebrew_n be_v call_v mesraim_n where_o there_o be_v even_o at_o this_o day_n a_o city_n call_v mesra_n 3._o phut_v from_o who_o proceed_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o lybia_n and_o mauritania_n where_o at_o this_o very_a time_n there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v phut_v 4._o canaan_n from_o who_o come_v the_o canaanite_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n till_o they_o be_v out_v by_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n cush_n beget_v nimrod_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a one_o upon_o earth_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a hunter_n under_o the_o cope_n of_o heaven_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v babylon_n next_o to_o it_o erech_n that_o be_v edessa_n in_o mesopotamia_n achad_n that_o be_v nisiba_n and_o calneh_n that_o be_v seleusia_n or_o ctesiphonta_n in_o the_o land_n of_o shinar_n near_o babylon_n out_o of_o that_o land_n go_v forth_o ashur_n who_o build_v nineveh_n and_o the_o street_n of_o that_o city_n and_o calah_n he_o likewise_o build_v the_o great_a city_n of_o resen_fw-mi which_o lie_v between_o nineveh_n and_o calah_n cush_n have_v five_o son_n more_o 1._o seba_n from_o who_o come_v the_o sabean_o in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la 2._o havilah_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o getulian_o in_o africa_n 3._o sabtah_n from_o who_o come_v the_o sabathenians_n in_o arabia_n where_o according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o geographer_n be_v situate_v the_o city_n of_o sabathai_n or_o sabatia_n 4_o raamah_n 5._o sabtechah_n st._n jerom_n say_v that_o from_o these_o two_o last_o son_n of_o cush_n be_v descend_v such_o people_n as_o it_o be_v hard_a at_o present_a to_o reconcile_v their_o ancient_a name_n with_o the_o new_a one_o raamah_n have_v two_o son_n 1._o sheba_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o sabean_o different_a from_o those_o which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v for_o there_o be_v two_o country_n of_o sheba_n in_o arabia_n both_o of_o they_o famous_a for_o the_o frankincense_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o in_o abundance_n the_o one_o be_v write_v with_o a_o schin_n and_o the_o other_o with_o a_o samech_v it_o be_v from_o the_o first_o which_o the_o queen_n of_o sheba_n come_v to_o visit_v king_n solomon_n and_o in_o the_o 71st_o psalm_n where_o we_o read_v the_o king_n of_o arabia_n and_o saba_n in_o the_o hebrew_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n of_o sheba_n and_o saba_n 2._o dodan_n from_o who_o be_v derive_v according_a to_o st._n jerom_n the_o name_n of_o a_o country_n of_o ethiopia_n misraim_n have_v six_o son_n 1._o ludim_n from_o who_o come_v the_o lydian_n who_o be_v in_o africa_n 2._o anamim_fw-la 3._o lehabim_n from_o who_o come_v the_o lydian_n former_o call_v phutean_n 4._o nephtahim_n 5._o pathrusim_fw-la 6._o chasâ—uhim_n as_o for_o four_o of_o these_o nation_n josephus_n and_o st._n jerom_n declare_v that_o at_o present_a they_o be_v very_a obseure_fw-fr because_o they_o be_v exterminate_v in_o the_o war_n of_o ethiopia_n canaan_n have_v eleven_o son_n 1._o sidon_n who_o build_v the_o city_n of_o sidon_n and_o give_v it_o his_o name_n the_o canaanite_n who_o inhabit_v phenicia_n and_o the_o holy_a land_n have_v be_v famous_a for_o their_o great_a commerce_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o riches_n of_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o the_o scripture_n give_v in_o the_o general_a the_o name_n of_o canaanites_n to_o merchant_n and_o trader_n 2._o heth_n the_o father_n of_o the_o people_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o promise_v land_n 3._o jebuseus_fw-la jebus_n be_v the_o first_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o inhabitant_n and_o those_o of_o the_o neighbour_a country_n be_v call_v jebusite_n 4._o amoreheus_fw-la the_o father_n of_o the_o amorites_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o promise_a land_n and_o who_o god_n order_v his_o people_n to_o drive_v out_o 5._o gergeseus_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o girgasite_n 6._o heveus_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o hivites_n 7._o araceus_fw-la from_o who_o come_v the_o arkite_n and_o from_o who_o according_a to_o st._n jerom_n the_o city_n of_o arcas_n near_o libanus_n take_v its_o name_n 8._o sineus_n of_o who_o come_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sin_n or_o rather_o of_o mount_n sina_n 9_o aradeus_fw-la from_o who_o descend_v the_o arvadite_n and_o who_o give_v his_o own_o name_n to_o the_o city_n of_o arade_n and_o antarade_n of_o which_o ezekiel_n make_v mention_v 10._o samareus_fw-la of_o who_o come_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n and_o country_n of_o samaria_n 11._o hamatheus_fw-la from_o who_o proceed_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o hamath_n there_o be_v two_o of_o these_o city_n mention_v in_o scripture_n the_o great_a hamath_n which_o be_v antioch_n and_o the_o lesser_a hamath_n call_v epiphania_fw-la iii_o japhet_n have_v seven_o son_n 1._o gomer_n of_o who_o come_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n of_o galatia_n 2._o magog_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o greek_n the_o messagetans_n and_o the_o scythian_n 3._o madai_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o mede_n and_o according_a to_o several_a the_o macedonian_n 4._o javan_n of_o who_o come_v the_o jonians_n and_o all_o the_o other_o greek_n 5._o tubal_n of_o who_o come_v the_o iberian_o who_o be_v situate_v beyond_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o not_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o spain_n 6._o meschech_v from_o who_o descend_v the_o muscovite_n or_o the_o cappadocian_n there_o be_v in_o capadocia_n a_o city_n former_o call_v mazaca_n and_o since_o name_v caesarea_n 7._o tiras_n from_o who_o proceed_v the_o thracian_n gomer_n have_v three_o son_n 1._o ashkenaz_n from_o who_o come_v the_o german_n who_o the_o hebrew_n at_o this_o very_a day_n call_v askenssim_n 2._o riphath_fw-mi of_o
after_o ninus_n he_o place_n 1._o arius_n both_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 2._o aralius_n both_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 3._o mamylus_fw-la 4._o sparthaeus_fw-la 5._o ascatades_n his_o name_n be_v likewise_o mention_v in_o the_o former_a list._n 6._o amyntas_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 7._o belochus_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 8._o balatores_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 9_o lamprides_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 10._o sosares_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 11._o lampraes_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 12._o panyâ—s_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 13._o sosarmus_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 14._o mithraeos_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 15._o teutamos_n all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 16._o teutaeus_fw-la all_o these_o with_o a_o little_a variation_n of_o a_o letter_n or_o two_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a catalogue_n 17._o arabelus_fw-la these_o be_v not_o in_o the_o list_n of_o zuingerus_n 18._o chalaos_n these_o be_v not_o in_o the_o list_n of_o zuingerus_n 19_o anabos_n these_o be_v not_o in_o the_o list_n of_o zuingerus_n 20._o babios_fw-la these_o be_v not_o in_o the_o list_n of_o zuingerus_n 21._o thinaeos_fw-la these_o four_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a list_n only_o eupacme_v here_o be_v there_o call_v eupale_n 22._o dercylus_n these_o four_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a list_n only_o eupacme_v here_o be_v there_o call_v eupale_n 23._o eupacme_n these_o four_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a list_n only_o eupacme_v here_o be_v there_o call_v eupale_n 24._o laosthenes_n these_o four_o the_o same_o with_o those_o in_o the_o former_a list_n only_o eupacme_v here_o be_v there_o call_v eupale_n 25._o pyritiades_n 26._o ophrateus_n 27._o ephachere_n 28._o acracarnes_n 29._o sardanapalus_n notwithstanding_o the_o darkness_n and_o obscurity_n of_o these_o time_n and_o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o author_n about_o the_o first_o founder_n and_o about_o the_o name_n and_o number_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n yet_o they_o afford_v we_o so_o much_o light_n as_o to_o give_v we_o occasion_n to_o make_v these_o follow_a reflection_n remark_n i._n though_o the_o title_n of_o monarchy_n belong_v equal_o to_o all_o state_n that_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o single_a prince_n who_o be_v style_v the_o monarch_n of_o that_o state_n so_o govern_v yet_o in_o history_n it_o more_o peculiar_o relate_v to_o the_o four_o great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n who_o succeed_v each_o other_o and_o in_o their_o turn_n conquer_v and_o give_v law_n to_o the_o other_o petty_a monarchy_n of_o the_o earth_n remark_n ii_o the_o first_o of_o these_o monarchy_n be_v according_a to_o the_o joint_a testimony_n of_o all_o writer_n the_o assyrian_a which_o by_o historian_n both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a be_v promiscuous_o style_v the_o babylonian_a the_o chaldean_a and_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n it_o be_v call_v the_o babylonian_a monarchy_n because_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n which_o nimrod_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o this_o monarchy_n build_v and_o because_o a_o great_a many_o of_o its_o monarch_n hold_v their_o court_n at_o babylon_n it_o be_v style_v the_o chaldean_a monarchy_n because_o babylon_n be_v in_o chaldea_n and_o several_a of_o its_o king_n be_v chaldean_n last_o it_o be_v call_v the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n because_o ninus_n after_o he_o have_v build_v nineveh_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o assyria_n translate_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n thither_o remark_n iii_o from_o the_o beginning_n growth_n and_o decay_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n and_o of_o the_o other_o three_o we_o may_v once_o for_o all_o observe_v that_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n tho'_o unseen_a and_o unregarded_a have_v the_o great_a share_n in_o advance_v they_o from_o so_o small_a a_o beginning_n to_o so_o great_a a_o grandeur_n as_o to_o be_v at_o last_o the_o terror_n and_o scourge_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o the_o design_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o supreme_a be_v be_v all_o along_o carry_v on_o and_o promote_v by_o these_o humane_a instrument_n even_o whilst_o they_o only_o think_v of_o advance_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o of_o enlarge_a their_o own_o territory_n that_o when_o the_o design_n of_o this_o great_a king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n be_v once_o bring_v about_o and_o his_o glory_n sufficient_o signalise_v than_o he_o discard_v those_o instrument_n take_v the_o empire_n away_o from_o they_o and_o bestow_v it_o on_o another_o people_n this_o be_v so_o visible_a from_o the_o whole_a series_n even_o of_o profane_a history_n that_o it_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o the_o considerate_a perusal_n of_o what_o historian_n have_v deliver_v to_o we_o about_o the_o various_a change_n and_o revolution_n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o several_a great_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n those_o who_o be_v the_o great_a arrive_v by_o degree_n to_o their_o height_n from_o very_o small_a beginning_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o there_o they_o stop_v some_o invisible_a power_n give_v a_o check_n to_o their_o grow_a greatness_n afterward_o we_o find_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o their_o glory_n they_o have_v either_o dwindle_v away_o as_o they_o rise_v or_o else_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v be_v conquer_a for_o several_a age_n together_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o few_o year_n or_o day_n and_o do_v not_o all_o this_o sufficient_o prove_v a_o overrule_a providence_n which_o take_v care_n of_o all_o human_a affair_n and_o dispose_v of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a have_v make_v these_o short_a and_o we_o hope_v useful_a reflection_n we_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n as_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o babylonian_n sardanapalus_n be_v conspire_v against_o by_o two_o of_o his_o general_n arbaces_n and_o belochus_n the_o former_a be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o latter_a king_n of_o the_o babylonian_n the_o state_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v under_o the_o babylonian_n from_o belochus_n the_o first_o king_n to_o the_o death_n of_o belshazzar_n the_o last_o king_n which_o state_n last_v 271_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3148._o 1._o phul_n belochus_n after_o sardanapalus_n reign_v 48_o year_n over_o the_o assyrian_n 802_o 3196._o 2._o tiglath_n pileser_n reign_v 23_o year_n his_o name_n be_v mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n 754_o 3219._o 3._o salmanasar_n succeed_v &_o reign_v 10_o year_n 731_o 3229._o 4._o sennacherib_n reign_v 7_o year_n this_o be_v that_o king_n of_o assyria_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n who_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o judea_n besiege_v jerusalem_n have_v his_o army_n destroy_v by_o a_o angel_n retire_v in_o confusion_n to_o nineveh_n and_o be_v kill_v by_o his_o two_o son_n adrammelech_n and_o sharrizer_n who_o flee_v afterward_o into_o armenia_n 721_o 3236._o 5._o assarhaddon_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 10_o year_n 714_o 3246._o 6._o merodach_n conquer_v assarhaddon_n and_o reign_v 40_o year_n 704_o 3286._o 7._o ben._n merodach_n reign_v 21_o year_n 664_o 2307._o 8._o nabuchadnezzar_n i._o reign_v 35_o year_n he_o in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n defeat_v arphaxad_a king_n of_o the_o mede_n by_o some_o call_v dejoces_n who_o build_v the_o city_n of_o echatane_n the_o next_o year_n he_o send_v general_n holofernes_n into_o the_o land_n of_o judea_n who_o lay_v siege_n to_o bethulia_n and_o be_v behead_v by_o judith_n in_o his_o tent._n 643_o 3342
9_o nabuchadnezzar_n ii_o style_v the_o great_a succeed_v his_o father_n nabopolassar_n this_o man_n besiege_v and_o take_v jerusalem_n carry_v away_o zodekiah_n and_o all_o his_o noble_n into_o captivity_n rifle_v the_o temple_n of_o its_o vessel_n bring_v they_o to_o babylon_n and_o place_v they_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o god_n bell._n he_o dream_v a_o dream_n of_o the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o daniel_n explain_v erect_v a_o image_n in_o susa_n cast_v the_o three_o child_n into_o the_o burn_a fiery_a furnace_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o pride_n at_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o the_o magnificence_n of_o his_o building_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o reason_n and_o turn_v out_o to_o feed_v with_o beast_n be_v restore_v after_o 7_o year_n and_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 43_o year_n 608_o 3386._o 10._o evilmerodach_n succeed_v his_o father_n nabuchadnezzar_n and_o reign_v a_o little_a more_o than_o 2_o year_n 564_o 3388._o 11._o neriglooss_a kill_v evilmerodach_n and_o reign_v with_o his_o son_n laborosoarchod_n about_o 4_o year_n the_o former_a be_v defeat_v by_o cyrus_n and_o kill_v in_o battle_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v slay_v for_o his_o irregularity_n 562_o 3392._o 12._o belshazzar_n son_n to_o evilmerodach_n and_o grandson_n to_o nabuchadnezzar_n succeed_v in_o a_o profane_a feast_n which_o he_o make_v he_o see_v a_o hand_n write_v upon_o the_o wall_n which_o daniel_n explain_v and_o according_a to_o his_o prophecy_n he_o be_v depose_v and_o kill_v by_o his_o soldier_n and_o cyaxares_n or_o darius_n the_o mede_n seize_v upon_o the_o throne_n thus_o end_v the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v translate_v to_o the_o persian_n 558_o the_o state_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o assyrian_a monarchy_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o mede_n from_o arbaces_n their_o first_o king_n to_o cyaxares_n or_o darius_n their_o last_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3148._o 1._o arbaces_n have_v defeat_v sardanapalus_n and_o take_v nineveh_n reign_v over_o the_o mede_n 28_o year_n 802_o 3176._o 2._o sosarmus_n reign_v 30_o year_n 774_o 3206._o 3._o medidus_n reign_v 40_o year_n 744_o 3246._o 4._o cardiceas_n reign_v 13_o year_n 704_o 3259._o 5._o dejoces_fw-fr or_o arphaxad_v reign_v 53_o year_n 691_o 3312._o 6._o phraortes_n or_o artyne_n succeed_v his_o father_n dejoces_n conquer_v the_o persian_n and_o reign_v 22_o year_n 638_o 3334._o 7._o cyaxeres_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n be_v more_o warlike_a than_o his_o predecessor_n but_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o scythianss_n who_o rule_v 18_o year_n afterward_o be_v make_v drink_v by_o he_o and_o be_v kill_v he_o reign_v 40_o year_n 616_o 3374._o 8._o astyages_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 35_o year_n this_o king_n send_v his_o son_n cyaxere_n and_o his_o grandson_n evil-merodach_a who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n make_v incursion_n on_o the_o frontier_n of_o media_n the_o assyrian_n be_v beat_v and_o force_v to_o retire_v 576_o 3409._o 9_o cyaxeres_fw-la ii_o or_o darius_n the_o mede_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 30_o year_n this_o be_v he_o who_o conquer_v belshazzar_n and_o begin_v to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n be_v during_o his_o life_n call_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n but_o after_o his_o death_n unite_v by_o cyrus_n 541_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o persian_a monarchy_n the_o second_o of_o the_o four_o great_a monarchy_n be_v the_o persian_a which_o last_v from_o cyrus_n the_o first_o monarch_n to_o darius_n codomannus_n the_o last_o 206_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3419._o 1._o cyrus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n cambyses_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mede_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n cyaxere_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v found_v the_o persian_a monarchy_n cyrus_n die_v in_o the_o 70th_o year_n of_o his_o age._n but_o 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make_v up_o the_o breach_n between_o the_o young_a queen_n and_o king_n ptolemy_n who_o afterward_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o cesar._n they_o declare_v war_n against_o each_o other_o cesar_n be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o but_o at_o last_o ptolemy_n be_v conquer_v and_o drown_v in_o his_o flight_n after_o this_o cesar_n become_v master_n of_o all_o egypt_n which_o he_o be_v not_o then_o willing_a to_o make_v one_o of_o the_o roman_a province_n for_o he_o bestow_v this_o great_a kingdom_n on_o his_o mistress_n cleopatra_n for_o some_o private_a favour_n he_o have_v receive_v of_o she_o and_o to_o secure_v the_o government_n to_o she_o marry_v she_o to_o the_o young_a brother_n of_o ptolemy_n 65_o 3904._o 12._o ptolemy_n junior_a reign_v in_o conjunction_n with_o cleopatra_n who_o have_v the_o entire_a authority_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n because_o her_o young_a brother_n who_o she_o have_v marry_v be_v not_o above_o 11_o year_n old_a 46_o 3909._o mark_v anthony_n charm_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o cleopatra_n abandon_v the_o war_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o against_o the_o parthian_n and_o wait_v upon_o that_o princess_n into_o egypt_n where_o he_o spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o revel_v and_o banquet_n pliny_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o pearl_n worth_a 50000_o l._n which_o the_o queen_n powder_v and_o make_v he_o drink_v off_o to_o excite_v he_o to_o venery_n whether_o this_o be_v true_a or_o no_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o that_o anthony_n marry_v cleopatra_n and_o bestow_v upon_o she_o phenicia_n the_o low_a syria_n the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n cilicia_n arabia_n and_o part_n of_o judea_n the_o roman_n be_v very_o much_o offend_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o what_o be_v none_o of_o his_o own_o but_o belong_v to_o they_o anthony_n after_o he_o have_v with_o great_a success_n conquer_v armenia_n return_v back_o to_o egypt_n where_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o a_o thousand_o extravagancy_n he_o style_v cleopatra_n the_o queen_n of_o queen_n and_o ptolemy_n cesareon_o her_o son_n he_o call_v the_o king_n of_o king_n he_o never_o afterward_o march_v out_o in_o any_o expedition_n but_o take_v cleopatra_n with_o he_o 41_o 3919._o augustus_n cesar_n offend_v that_o anthony_n have_v repudiate_v his_o sister_n octavia_n upon_o his_o marry_v cleopatra_n render_v he_o odious_a to_o all_o the_o roman_n and_o make_v preparation_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n into_o egypt_n against_o that_o queen_n who_o at_o rome_n be_v accuse_v of_o bewitch_a anthony_n the_o next_o year_n a_o sea-fight_n happen_v at_o actium_n between_o anthony_n and_o augustus_n wherein_o the_o former_a be_v defeat_v soon_o after_o they_o engage_v by_o land_n where_o anthony_n army_n be_v again_o rout_v and_o he_o force_v to_o fly_v and_o be_v abandon_v by_o his_o friend_n anthony_n in_o despair_n of_o success_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o and_o soon_o after_o cleopatra_n do_v the_o same_o by_o apply_v a_o asp_n to_o her_o wrist_n as_o some_o author_n report_n by_o her_o death_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o roman_a province_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3920_o before_o christ_n 30_o anno_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la conditae_fw-la 722._o we_o shall_v now_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o egypt_n as_o it_o be_v a_o province_n under_o lviii_o emperor_n viz._n xli_o roman_n and_o xvii_o eastern_a which_o last_v 667_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 637_o at_o which_o time_n omar_n the_o second_o calif_n and_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n conquer_v egypt_n from_o heraclius_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n by_o amar_n one_o of_o his_o general_n but_o this_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o in_o the_o next_o volume_n wherein_o we_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o succession_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o eastern_a emperor_n chap._n vii_o of_o sicyonia_n sicyon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o peloponesus_fw-la a_o peninsula_n of_o greece_n upon_o a_o hill_n about_o two_o league_n off_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v from_o this_o city_n that_o sicyonia_n a_o part_n of_o greece_n derive_v its_o name_n the_o account_n of_o this_o state_n be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o any_o in_o europe_n but_o withal_o the_o dark_a and_o most_o obscure_a however_o to_o give_v some_o idea_n of_o sicyon_n we_o shall_v consider_v it_o under_o two_o distinct_a state_n which_o last_v about_o 966_o year_n sect._n 1_o the_o state_n of_o sicyon_n under_o xxvi_o king_n from_o egialeus_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 1900_o to_o the_o 33d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o zeuxippus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2833_o which_o last_v 933_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 1900._o 1._o egialeus_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 2050_o 1940._o 2._o europa_n reign_v about_o 35_o year_n 2010_o 1975._o 3._o telchin_n reign_v about_o 15_o year_n 1975_o 1990._o 4._o apis_n reign_v about_o 20_o year_n 1960_o 2010._o 5._o thelxion_n reign_v about_o 40_o year_n 1940_o 2050._o 6._o egirus_fw-la reign_v about_o 32_o year_n 1900_o 2082._o 7._o thurimachus_n reign_v 45_o year_n 1868_o 2127._o 8._o leucippus_n reign_v about_o 53_o year_n 1823_o 2180._o 9_o messapus_n reign_v 47_o year_n 1770_o 2227_o 10._o peratus_n reign_v 46_o year_n 1723_o 2273._o 11._o plemneus_n reign_v 48_o year_n 1677_o 2321._o 12._o orthopolis_n reign_v 63_o year_n 1629_o 2384._o 13._o melanthus_n or_o marathon_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1566_o 2414._o 14._o marathus_n reign_v 20_o year_n 1536_o 2434._o 15._o echire_n reign_v 55_o year_n 1516_o 2489._o 16._o chorax_n reign_v 30_o year_n 1461_o 2519._o 17._o epopeus_n reign_v 35_o year_n 1481_o 2554._o 18._o laomedon_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1396_o 2594._o 19_o sicyon_n reign_v 45_o year_n from_o he_o sicyonia_n take_v its_o name_n which_o before_o be_v call_v egialea_n 1356_o 2639._o 20._o polybus_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mercury_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n reign_v 40_o year_n 1311_o 2679._o 21._o inachus_n or_o janiscus_n reign_v 42_o year_n 1271_o 2721._o 22._o phestus_n reign_v 11_o year_n 1229_o 2732._o 23._o adrastus_n reign_v 4_o year_n 1218_o 2736._o 24._o poliphides_n reign_v 31_o year_n 1214_o 2767._o 25._o pelasgus_n reign_v 33_o year_n 1183_o 2800._o 26._o zeuxippus_n reign_v 33_o year_n 1150_o sect._n 2._o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2833._o the_o second_o state_n of_o sicyonia_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o apollo_n on_o who_o the_o administration_n be_v devolve_v after_o the_o death_n of_o zeuxippus_n this_o state_n last_v only_o 33_o year_n viz._n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2866_o at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o mycenae_n seize_v upon_o this_o little_a kingdom_n and_o annex_v it_o to_o their_o own_o dominion_n 1117_o chap._n viii_o argos_n there_o be_v several_a place_n of_o this_o name_n but_o the_o argos_n we_o treat_v of_o here_o be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o argia_n or_o argolidis_n it_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o planizza_n which_o by_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v inachus_n fluvius_n in_o peloponesus_fw-la father_n coronelli_n in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o morea_n tell_v we_o that_o this_o city_n former_o dare_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o show_v its_o equal_a for_o stateliness_n and_o magnificence_n we_o shall_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o two_o state_n which_o last_v about_o 545_o year_n sect._n 1_o the_o first_o state_n of_o argos_n under_o ix_o king_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2093_o which_o be_v 1081_o year_n before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2093._o 1._o inachus_n reign_v 50_o year_n he_o be_v reckon_v by_o the_o greek_n to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o the_o know_a king_n 1857_o 2143._o 2._o phoroneus_n reign_v 63_o year_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o lawmaker_n 1807_o 2206._o 3._o apis_n reign_v 35_o year_n he_o be_v a_o great_a prince_n rule_v in_o egypt_n and_o be_v call_v serapis_n or_o osiris_n as_o the_o greek_n report_n and_o rule_v also_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n 1744_o 2241._o 4._o argus_n reign_v 70_o year_n 1709_o 2311._o 5._o criasus_n by_o other_o call_v pâ—irasus_n reign_v 54_o year_n 1639_o 2365._o 6._o phorbas_n reign_v 35_o year_n 1585._o 2400._o 7._o triopas_n reign_v 46_o year_n 1550_o 2446._o 8._o crotopus_n reign_v 21_o year_n 1504_o 2467._o 9_o sthenelus_n reign_v 11_o year_n 1483_o his_o son_n gelanor_n succeed_v and_o be_v expel_v by_o danaus_n sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o argos_n under_o v._o king_n call_v danaides_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2478._o 1._o danaus_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o egypt_n by_o his_o brother_n come_v into_o argos_n and_o conquer_v
by_o and_o begin_v our_o account_n with_o he_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2525._o the_o state_n of_o the_o theban_n under_o fourteen_o king_n which_o last_v 295_o year_n 1425_o 1._o cadmus_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o theban_n the_o grecian_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o agenor_n who_o send_v he_o and_o his_o other_o two_o brother_n in_o quest_n of_o their_o sister_n europa_n who_o jupiter_n have_v ravish_v forbid_v they_o to_o return_v unless_o they_o bring_v their_o sister_n with_o they_o that_o cadmus_n at_o last_o after_o many_o fruitless_a journey_n come_v into_o boeotia_n where_o despair_v of_o ever_o meet_v with_o his_o sister_n be_v admonish_v by_o the_o oracle_n he_o build_v or_o as_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a repair_v thebes_n and_o add_v a_o fort_n to_o it_o which_o from_o he_o be_v call_v the_o cadmean_a fort_n that_o he_o marry_v harmonia_n the_o daughter_n of_o mars_n and_o venus_n of_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v polydorus_n and_o four_o daughter_n semele_n ino_n autonoe_n and_o agaâ—e_v that_o he_o at_o last_o war_v against_o the_o illyrian_n conquer_v and_o reign_v over_o they_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o his_o son_n polydorus_n this_o be_v the_o account_n which_o the_o grecian_n give_v we_o of_o cadmus_n but_o tho'_o they_o in_o honour_n to_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o king_n son_n yet_o the_o sidonian_n his_o countryman_n deny_v it_o and_o affirm_v that_o this_o cadmus_n be_v only_o the_o king_n cook_n and_o that_o he_o run_v away_o with_o a_o certain_a musick-girl_n call_v harmonia_n his_o come_n into_o greece_n be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o joshua_n govern_v israel_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v very_o just_o suppose_v that_o he_o carry_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o canaanite_n who_o joshua_n have_v expel_v into_o greece_n whether_o this_o or_o the_o other_o account_n be_v true_a we_o shall_v not_o here_o stand_v to_o determine_v tho'_o upon_o very_o weighty_a reason_n the_o latter_a seem_v to_o be_v most_o probable_a however_o most_o agree_v that_o this_o be_v the_o man_n who_o first_o bring_v letter_n into_o greece_n from_o phenicia_n 2._o polydorus_n succee_v his_o father_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o nycteus_n by_o who_o he_o have_v one_o son_n labdacus_n who_o at_o his_o death_n he_o leave_v to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o father-in-law_n 3._o labdacus_n succeed_v in_o his_o time_n epopeus_n the_o king_n of_o sicyonia_n ravish_v antiope_n the_o other_o daughter_n of_o nycteus_n upon_o which_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o they_o wherein_o they_o both_o die_v of_o their_o wound_n which_o they_o receive_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o nycteus_n his_o brother_n lycus_n be_v make_v labdacus_n governor_n who_o administer_v the_o government_n so_o faithful_o that_o labdacus_n upon_o his_o death_n commit_v his_o infant_n son_n laius_n to_o his_o care_n 4._o laiùs_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o his_o reign_n his_o governor_n lycus_n have_v punish_v antiope_n according_a as_o nycteus_n have_v order_v he_o be_v at_o war_n with_o her_o two_o son_n amphion_n and_o zethus_n and_o be_v kill_v by_o they_o in_o a_o engagement_n thebes_n be_v take_v by_o they_o and_o the_o young_a child_n laius_n very_o narrow_o escape_v 5._o amphion_n and_o zethus_n reign_v over_o thebes_n amphion_n build_v wall_n round_a thebes_n marry_v niobe_n the_o daughter_n of_o tantalus_n and_o sister_n of_o pelops_n who_o have_v a_o great_a many_o child_n boast_v that_o she_o be_v a_o better_a breeder_n than_o latona_n herself_o which_o occasion_v she_o to_o lose_v they_o all_o for_o apollo_n be_v command_v to_o kill_v all_o the_o male_n and_o diana_n all_o the_o female_n upon_o which_o niobe_n be_v so_o stupefy_v that_o the_o poet_n feign_v she_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o stone_n tho'_o this_o account_n be_v rather_o romance_n than_o true_a history_n yet_o we_o think_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o insert_v it_o that_o so_o our_o young_a reader_n may_v have_v some_o light_n even_o in_o the_o fiction_n of_o the_o poet_n which_o he_o may_v meet_v with_o a_o while_n after_o amphion_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o plague_n zethus_n pine_v away_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n who_o his_o wife_n have_v unfortunate_o kill_v and_o these_o brother_n be_v thus_o remove_v the_o theban_n restore_v laius_n again_o to_o the_o throne_n laius_n marry_v jocasta_n the_o daughter_n of_o meneceus_n by_o who_o he_o have_v a_o son_n but_o the_o oracle_n advise_v he_o to_o beware_v of_o he_o he_o bind_v his_o foot_n and_o expose_v he_o in_o order_n to_o make_v he_o away_o the_o infant_n be_v according_a to_o his_o order_n expose_v but_o find_v by_o a_o shepherd_n and_o bring_v to_o polybus_n king_n of_o corinth_n he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o child_n bring_v he_o up_o as_o his_o own_o and_o cure_v he_o of_o the_o swell_v which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o foot_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v call_v oedipus_n a_o long_a time_n after_o laius_n uncertain_a what_o be_v become_v of_o his_o son_n and_o oedipus_n ignorant_a who_o be_v his_o parent_n both_o go_v to_o make_v their_o inquiry_n at_o the_o oracle_n in_o phocis_n they_o meet_v by_o chance_n where_o laius_n very_o rough_o command_v he_o to_o give_v the_o way_n be_v kill_v by_o his_o son_n who_o hot_a blood_n it_o seem_v can_v not_o brook_v such_o rude_a provocation_n 6._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o laius_n creon_n the_o brother_n of_o jocasta_n usurp_v the_o throne_n till_o such_o time_n as_o oedipus_n do_v explain_v the_o riddle_n of_o the_o monster_n sphinx_n for_o all_o traveller_n who_o pass_v by_o where_o she_o sit_v have_v the_o riddle_n propose_v to_o they_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o in_o case_n they_o can_v not_o explain_v it_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o whoever_o do_v shall_v marry_v jocasta_n and_o be_v king_n of_o thebes_n oedipus_n unriddle_v the_o riddle_n and_o marry_v his_o own_o mother_n jocasta_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o father_n both_o which_o he_o do_v ignorant_o at_o last_o a_o full_a discovery_n be_v make_v both_o of_o the_o murder_n and_o the_o incest_n of_o oedipus_n upon_o which_o jocasta_n hang_v herself_o and_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n by_o his_o son_n send_v to_o athens_n and_o there_o die_v with_o king_n theseus_n 7._o eteocles_n and_o polynices_n the_o two_o son_n of_o oedipus_n agree_v to_o reign_v alternate_o but_o eteocles_n be_v once_o upon_o the_o throne_n will_v not_o let_v his_o brother_n have_v his_o turn_n in_o the_o government_n upon_o this_o polynices_n make_v his_o application_n to_o adrastus_n king_n of_o sicyon_n his_o father-in-law_n adrastus_n to_o revenge_v the_o affront_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n and_o sit_v down_o before_o thebes_n after_o many_o dubious_a skirmish_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o two_o brother_n shall_v determine_v the_o quarrel_n by_o fight_v a_o single_a duel_n they_o according_o fight_v and_o kill_v each_o other_o but_o do_v not_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o contest_v for_o a_o sharp_a engagement_n follow_v wherein_o the_o soldier_n of_o adrastus_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o himself_o rid_v away_o full_a speed_n for_o his_o life_n 8._o laodamas_n the_o son_n of_o eteocles_n succeed_v but_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n creon_n the_o brother_n of_o jocasta_n be_v his_o governor_n within_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o son_n of_o those_o who_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o the_o last_o battle_n to_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o theban_n raise_v another_o war_n wherein_o thebes_n and_o laodamas_n be_v take_v 9_o thersander_n the_o son_n of_o polynices_n set_v up_o by_o the_o victor_n who_o lead_v the_o beotian_o against_o troy_n be_v slay_v by_o telephus_n in_o mysia_n 10._o pencleus_fw-la make_v king_n by_o the_o beotian_o but_o engage_v with_o euryphilus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o telephus_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 11._o tisamenus_n the_o son_n of_o thersander_n succeed_v 12._o damasicthon_n the_o son_n of_o opheta_n and_o nephew_n to_o pencleus_fw-la 13._o ptolemeus_n succeed_v 14._o xanthus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o thebes_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o duel_n by_o melanthus_n the_o messenian_a with_o he_o end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o thebes_n which_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2820_o before_o christ_n 1130._o but_o still_o the_o theban_n have_v a_o great_a share_n both_o in_o the_o intestine_a and_o foreign_a war_n with_o which_o greece_n be_v engage_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o account_n we_o have_v give_v of_o athens_n and_o lacedemonia_fw-la chap._n xv._n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n or_o macedon_n so_o call_v from_o macedon_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n or_o as_o some_o say_v from_o jupiter_n and_o aethra_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n
by_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o egean_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o upper_a moesia_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o epirus_n achaia_n and_o thessaly_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3137_o under_o caranus_n the_o heraclide_n and_o last_v 645_o year_n till_o it_o become_v at_o last_o a_o roman_a province_n we_o may_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o three_o distinct_a state_n sect._n 1_o the_o first_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o xx._n king_n of_o which_o philip_z the_o father_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v the_o last_o which_o last_v 477_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3137._o 1._o caranus_n the_o heraclide_n found_v this_o monarchy_n and_o reign_v 28_o year_n 813_o 3165._o 2._o cenus_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 12_o year_n 785_o 3177._o 3._o thurimos_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 773_o 3215._o 4._o perdiccas_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 51_o year_n it_o seem_v he_o show_v the_o place_n where_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v bury_v 735_o 3266._o 5._o argeus_n the_o son_n of_o perdiccas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 684_o 3304._o 6._o philip_n i._o succeed_v his_o father_n argeus_n and_o reign_v 38_o year_n 646_o 3342._o 7._o aeropus_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n reign_v 26_o year_n he_o be_v carry_v in_o his_o cradle_n against_o the_o illyrian_n who_o thereupon_o be_v rout_v 608_o 3368._o 8._o alcetas_n succeed_v his_o father_n aeropus_n and_o reign_v 29_o year_n 582_o 3397._o 9_o amyntas_n i._o the_o son_n of_o alcetas_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 50_o year_n 553_o 3447._o 10._o alexander_n i._o surname_v the_o rich_a succeed_v his_o father_n amyntas_n and_o reign_v 43_o year_n he_o slay_v the_o persian_a ambassador_n who_o will_v have_v abuse_v the_o macedonian_a lady_n send_v two_o image_n of_o massy_a gold_n to_o delphos_n and_o elis_n and_o will_v not_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o persian_n but_o discover_v 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and_o send_v they_o his_o brother_n philip_n as_o a_o hostage_n who_o be_v by_o they_o send_v to_o the_o theban_n 377_o 3574._o ptolemy_n alorites_n usurp_v the_o throne_n but_o be_v kill_v by_o perdiccas_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 3_o year_n 376_o 3577._o 19_o perdiccas_n iv._o govern_v macedon_n 5_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o battle_n fight_v against_o the_o illyrian_n leave_v his_o son_n very_o young_a whereupon_o the_o macedonian_n make_v his_o brother_n philip_n ii_o king_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o his_o death_n 373_o 3588._o 20._o philip_n ii_o ascend_v the_o throne_n with_o a_o great_a many_o good_a qualification_n he_o be_v courageous_a and_o prudent_a and_o when_o he_o be_v hostage_n at_o thebes_n he_o dwell_v with_o epaminondas_n a_o great_a philosopher_n as_o well_o as_o a_o great_a general_n his_o conversation_n with_o so_o great_a a_o man_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a use_n to_o he_o as_o appear_v afterward_o in_o the_o whole_a sequel_n of_o his_o life_n 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critic_n have_v discover_v that_o these_o event_n be_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n what_o be_v most_o certain_a be_v that_o on_o the_o birthday_n of_o alexander_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n at_o ephesus_n be_v burn_v by_o a_o villainous_a incendiary_n who_o be_v willing_a by_o this_o act_n to_o render_v his_o name_n famous_a or_o rather_o infamous_a to_o posterity_n great_a care_n have_v be_v take_v to_o smother_v his_o name_n but_o theopompus_n in_o his_o history_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v call_v erostratus_n 355_o 3605._o this_o year_n philip_n besiege_v perinthus_n a_o town_n in_o thrace_n but_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n of_o king_n philip_n succour_v the_o perinthian_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o philip_n to_o think_v of_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o athenian_n and_o defeat_v they_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o cheronea_n where_o his_o son_n alexander_n about_o 18_o year_n old_a signalise_v himself_o at_o last_o have_v make_v preparation_n for_o the_o war_n against_o persia_n he_o be_v slay_v at_o his_o daughter_n wedding_n by_o pausanias_n a_o young_a macedonian_a to_o who_o he_o have_v refuse_v justice_n 345_o sect._n 2._o the_o second_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o alexander_n the_o great_a last_v only_o 13_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ_n 3614._o alexander_n the_o great_a raise_v macedon_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o grandeur_n for_o at_o last_o this_o mighty_a conqueror_n within_o 12_o or_o 13_o year_n extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n so_o far_o into_o europe_n asia_n and_o africa_n that_o macedon_n may_v then_o very_o just_o have_v be_v style_v the_o mistress_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o danube_n and_o the_o black_a sea_n bound_v his_o conquest_n northward_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n the_o indian_a sea_n the_o gulf_n of_o persia_n and_o arabia_n bound_v they_o on_o the_o east_n and_o cyrene_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o cyreniacum_fw-la or_o pentapolis_n in_o africa_n bound_v they_o southward_o all_o this_o large_a tract_n of_o country_n be_v under_o his_o dominion_n but_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o conquest_n in_o speak_v to_o the_o grecian_a monarchy_n chap._n 4._o we_o shall_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o or_o our_o reader_n with_o any_o repetition_n 336_o after_o alexander_n death_n at_o babylon_n there_o happen_v a_o long_o contest_v between_o the_o commander_n about_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n at_o last_o they_o agree_v to_o salute_v arideus_n king_n this_o arideus_n be_v alexander_n base_a brother_n who_o king_n philip_n have_v by_o a_o comedian_n name_v philinna_n sect._n 3_o the_o three_o state_n of_o macedon_n under_o xvii_o king_n last_v 155_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3627._o 1._o arideus_n be_v only_o a_o titular_a king_n all_o his_o authority_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o four_o governor_n or_o tutor_n viz._n perdiccas_n python_n antipater_n and_o polysperchon_n when_o he_o ascend_v the_o throne_n he_o take_v the_o name_n of_o philip_n arideus_n and_o reign_v only_o 6_o year_n and_o 4_o month_n for_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o his_o wife_n eurydice_n by_o the_o order_n of_o olympias_n alexander_n mother_n upon_o her_o return_n into_o macedon_n 323_o 3633._o 2._o cassaneder_fw-mi succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 19_o year_n he_o return_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n from_o peloponnesus_n besiege_v the_o queen_n olympias_n in_o pydna_n force_v she_o to_o surrender_v and_o put_v she_o to_o death_n afterward_o he_o marry_v thessalonice_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n and_o make_v young_a alexander_n the_o posthumous_n son_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a with_o his_o mother_n roxana_n prisoner_n in_o the_o fort_n of_o amphipolis_n within_o a_o while_n after_o a_o league_n
man_n from_o the_o course_n of_o a_o few_o year_n but_o by_o the_o close_a of_o his_o life_n croesus_n deride_v the_o philosophical_a severity_n of_o solon_n but_o soon_o find_v by_o a_o sad_a and_o fatal_a experience_n that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v too_o true_a within_o a_o while_n after_o croesus_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o cyrus_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o mede_n 556_o 3408._o this_o year_n croesus_n after_o the_o gain_v several_a victory_n in_o cappadocia_n suppose_v cyrus_n have_v no_o great_a mind_n to_o fall_v upon_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o retire_v to_o sardes_n where_o he_o think_v to_o have_v spend_v the_o winter_n very_o quiet_o he_o be_v scarce_o get_v thither_o but_o cyrus_n come_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o his_o army_n and_o after_o 14_o day_n siege_n the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o croesus_n condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v this_o unfortunate_a king_n consider_v he_o be_v now_o draw_v to_o his_o end_n remember_v what_o solon_n have_v say_v to_o he_o about_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o thrice_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o that_o great_a philosopher_n cyrus_n move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o afterward_o ask_v his_o advice_n upon_o all_o occasion_n 542_o thus_o with_o croesus_n end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lydian_n after_o it_o have_v last_v 675_o year_n for_o afterward_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_n greek_n and_o roman_n and_o at_o present_a to_o the_o turk_n chap._n xvii_o of_o tyre_n tyre_n be_v a_o seaport_n town_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o phenicia_n if_o what_o archbishop_n usher_n say_v be_v true_a it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o city_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o troy_n and_o corinth_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2499_o by_o agenor_n the_o father_n of_o phoenix_n and_o cadmus_n who_o come_v from_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n into_o syria_n to_o fortify_v tyre_n and_o sidon_n but_o josephus_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o build_v till_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2733._o it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o tyrian_n which_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o in_o history_n be_v abibal_n the_o father_n of_o hiram_n the_o friend_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o tyrian_n be_v very_o powerful_a by_o sea_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o letter_n as_o some_o assert_v be_v not_o so_o certain_a to_o give_v you_o some_o idea_n of_o such_o a_o confuse_a history_n as_o be_v that_o of_o tyre_n we_o shall_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o four_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o tyre_n under_o xii_o king_n which_o last_v 213_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2886._o 1._o a_o bibalus_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n 1064_o 2921._o 2._o hiram_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 34_o year_n this_o be_v that_o king_n of_o tyre_n who_o send_v king_n david_n cedar-tree_n carpenter_n and_o mason_n to_o build_v his_o royal_a palace_n 1029_o 2955._o 3._o baltazar_n or_o baleastartus_n reign_v 7_o year_n 995_o 2962._o 4._o abdastratus_fw-la succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 988_o 2971._o 5._o ....._o the_o son_n of_o the_o nurse_n of_o abdastratus_fw-la reign_v 12_o year_n 979_o 2983._o 6._o astartus_fw-la reign_v 12_o year_n 967_o 2995._o 7._o aserim_n or_o astarimus_fw-la his_o brother_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 955_o 8._o phole_n or_o phelete_n reign_v 8_o month_n 3006._o 9_o ithobaal_n the_o priest_n of_o astartus_n reign_v 31_o year_n 944_o 3037._o 10._o badesorus_fw-la reign_v 6_o year_n 913_o 3043._o 11._o matgon_n or_o mettinus_n reign_v 9_o year_n 907_o 3052._o 12._o pygmalion_n reign_v 47_o year_n after_o he_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o tyrian_n for_o 250_o year_n together_o 898_o sect._n ii_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3099._o the_o second_o state_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a last_v 250_o year_n for_o in_o history_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o mention_n of_o any_o of_o their_o king_n except_o eluleus_n of_o who_o very_o little_o be_v say_v 8â—1_n eluleus_n reduce_v the_o gittean_n who_o have_v revolt_v in_o his_o time_n god_n humble_v the_o tyrian_n who_o be_v grow_v very_o insolent_a by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o that_o long_a prosperity_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v isaiah_n in_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n of_o his_o prophecy_n foretell_v the_o misery_n which_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o tyre_n as_o a_o punishment_n of_o its_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n especial_o towards_o their_o neighbour_n the_o israelite_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o isaiah_n in_o his_o chapter_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o historian_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o a_o prophet_n every_o thing_n be_v there_o so_o natural_o describe_v the_o riches_n vanity_n and_o luxurious_a way_n of_o these_o wealthy_a merchant_n live_v who_o be_v the_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o tyre_n be_v therein_o so_o lively_o represent_v sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o tyre_n under_o x._o king_n which_o last_v only_o 64_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3349._o 1._o ithobaal_n reign_v 24_o year_n in_o his_o time_n nabuchadnezzar_n lay_v siege_n to_o tyre_n which_o after_o 13_o year_n he_o take_v and_o instead_o of_o ithobaal_n set_v up_o baal_n for_o king_n 601_o 3373._o 2._o baal_n reign_v 10_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n set_v up_o judge_n to_o govern_v tyre_n 577_o 3383._o 3._o eeni-baal_n the_o i._o judge_n govern_v 2_o month_n 567_o 4._o chelbes_n the_o son_n of_o abdeus_fw-la govern_v 10_o month_n 3384._o 5._o abbarus_fw-la govern_v tyre_n the_o space_n of_o 3_o month_n 566_o 6._o mitgon_n and_o the_o two_o son_n of_o abdelin_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n 7._o gerestrapus_fw-la the_o two_o son_n of_o abdelin_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n 3388._o 8._o balatorus_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n 562_o 3389._o 9_o merbaal_n be_v send_v from_o babylon_n to_o tyre_n to_o preside_v there_o in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o brother_n balatorus_n decease_v he_o govern_v 4_o year_n 561_o 3393._o 10._o hiromus_fw-la come_v from_o babylon_n to_o tyre_n to_o reign_v instead_o of_o his_o brother_n merbaal_n decease_v he_o govern_v 20_o year_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o another_o chasm_n in_o the_o history_n of_o tyre_n which_o last_v about_o 205_o year_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o account_n 557_o sect._n iu._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3413._o the_o four_o state_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v very_o dark_a for_o 205_o year_n for_o history_n be_v silent_a about_o it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3618_o before_o christ_n 332._o 537_o 3618._o this_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tyre_n send_v a_o large_a crown_n of_o gold_n to_o alexander_n as_o a_o compliment_n to_o he_o for_o his_o conquest_n he_o tell_v their_o ambassador_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o to_o tyre_n to_o pay_v the_o vow_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o hercules_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o come_v so_o far_o as_o tyre_n to_o do_v that_o since_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n in_o the_o place_n where_o old_a tyre_n stand_v alexander_n take_v this_o as_o a_o affront_n and_o as_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o deny_v he_o entrance_n into_o their_o city_n whereupon_o he_o threaten_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o ash_n according_o he_o besiege_v it_o and_o after_o 7_o month_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o the_o tyrian_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o burn_v their_o city_n in_o this_o general_a calamity_n strato_n and_o his_o son_n be_v spare_v to_o who_o and_o their_o posterity_n alexander_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tyre_n 332_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n tell_v we_o that_o tyre_n rise_v out_o of_o its_o ash_n be_v rebuilt_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o hold_v out_o 15_o month_n against_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n thus_o have_v we_o give_v you_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n sicyon_n athens_n and_o the_o other_o state_n of_o greece_n of_o lydia_n tyre_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v sensible_a there_o be_v other_o petty_a kingdom_n such_o as_o cyprus_n sicily_n crete_n etc._n etc._n but_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o do_v not_o then_o make_v any_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n and_o since_o history_n do_v not_o say_v much_o about_o they_o