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there_o be_v which_o affirm_v that_o it_o grow_v as_o coral_n do_v on_o the_o rock_n which_o be_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o wind_n and_o weather_n wash_v from_o they_o by_o the_o often_o reverberation_n of_o the_o wave_n congeal_v and_o wax_v hard_a &_o so_o be_v gather_v of_o the_o borderer_n i_o have_v near_o unto_o this_o city_n see_v in_o the_o desert_n and_o forest_n consist_v all_o of_o mighty_a fir_n tree_n great_a store_n of_o wild_a boar_n we_o which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a ox_n &_o alx_n not_o unlike_a unto_o our_o fallow_a deer_n but_o thrice_o so_o big_a there_o be_v also_o great_a plenty_n of_o bear_n vilna_n vilna_n common_o call_v the_o wild_a be_v a_o large_a and_o opulent_a city_n in_o the_o great_a dukedom_n of_o lithuania_n or_o littow_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n it_o lie_v 57_o degree_n from_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o north_n pole_n it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n vilias_n in_o a_o valley_n between_o many_o mountain_n 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jesuit_n
academy_n shall_v come_v unto_o stay_v in_o or_o return_v from_o the_o same_o and_o send_v their_o messenger_n and_o baggage_n either_o thither_o or_o from_o thence_o to_o any_o other_o place_n quiet_o &_o without_o trouble_n or_o molestation_n as_o to_o themselves_o shall_v seem_v best_a etc._n etc._n the_o like_a charter_n be_v to_o they_o grant_v by_o king_n 6._o philip_n the_o six_o which_o rebulphus_fw-la rehearse_v in_o this_o manner_n we_o of_o our_o especial_a grace_n and_o from_o the_o fullness_n of_o royal_a authority_n do_v express_o forbid_v all_o lay_v man_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o call_v soever_o and_o every_o private_a person_n upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o disturb_v or_o molest_v any_o master_n or_o scholar_n either_o go_n to_o or_o come_v from_o the_o parisian_a university_n or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v by_o his_o oath_n affirm_v that_o he_o either_o be_v or_o mean_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o say_a incorporation_n king_n charles_n the_o 6._o do_v release_v and_o set_v free_a all_o student_n 6._o in_o paris_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o subsidy_n tax_n &_o imposition_n of_o wine_n corn_n or_o whatsoever_o good_n beside_o they_o shall_v buy_v either_o by_o parcel_n or_o by_o great_a to_o serve_v their_o necessary_a turn_n even_o this_o king_n charles_n not_o long_o after_o take_v part_n with_o clement_n the_o antipape_n against_o pope_n vrban_n by_o apprehend_v and_o imprison_v the_o rector_n of_o this_o university_n for_o public_a recite_v the_o say_a pope_n letter_n in_o the_o school_n do_v much_o impair_n the_o happy_a and_o flourish_a estate_n thereof_o for_o the_o student_n think_v thereby_o their_o privilege_n to_o be_v infringe_v depart_v from_o the_o university_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a and_o void_a of_o scholar_n in_o like_a manner_n we_o read_v that_o the_o university_n be_v forsake_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lewes_n the_o holy_a under_o who_o reign_n the_o scholar_n many_o outrageous_a injury_n be_v 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against_o any_o other_o for_o any_o fact_n concern_v the_o university_n without_o especial_a licence_n from_o our_o sea_n apostolic_a without_o which_o if_o any_o such_o sentence_n shall_v be_v pronounce_v we_o will_v that_o it_o be_v hold_v as_o frivolous_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n from_o this_o university_n as_o from_o a_o clearespr_a fountain_n have_v be_v derive_v many_o excellent_a academy_n of_o france_n and_o germany_n therein_o be_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v see_v a_o hundred_o goodly_a college_n for_o the_o use_n of_o student_n build_v all_o of_o costly_a college_n marble_n stone_n robert_n brother_n to_o king_n lewes_n the_o holy_a found_v in_o this_o academy_n in_o the_o year_n 2_o 3._o that_o famous_a college_n of_o the_o learned_a sorboniste_n unto_o who_o all_o university_n of_o europe_n with_o one_o consent_n give_v place_n as_o to_o the_o great_a clark_n &_o most_o profound_a divine_n of_o christendom_n in_o the_o year_n 1286._o queen_n johan_n erect_v the_o 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the_o reader_n may_v the_o better_o conceive_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o city_n i_o have_v annex_v hereunto_o for_o a_o conclusion_n certain_a old_a verse_n write_v in_o commendation_n thereofby_o architremius_fw-la a_o poet_n of_o our_o own_o country_n exoritur_fw-la tandem_fw-la locus_fw-la altera_fw-la regius_fw-la phoebi_fw-la parrisius_fw-la cyrraea_n viris_fw-la chrysaea_n metallis_fw-la graeca_n libris_fw-la inda_n studiis_fw-la romana_fw-la poetis_fw-la attica_n philosophis_fw-la mundi_fw-la rosa_fw-la balsamus_fw-la orbis_fw-la sidonis_n ornatu_fw-la sua_fw-la mensis_fw-la &_o suapotu_fw-la dives_fw-la agris_fw-la foecunda_fw-la mero_fw-la mansueta_fw-la colonis_fw-la messe_n ferax_fw-la inoperta_fw-la rubis_fw-la nemorosa_fw-la racemis_fw-la plena_fw-la feris_fw-la fortis_fw-la domino_fw-la pia_fw-la regibus_fw-la aura_fw-fr dulcis_fw-la amaena_fw-la situ_fw-la bona_fw-la quolibet_fw-la omne_fw-la venustum_fw-la omne_fw-la bonum_fw-la si_fw-la sola_fw-la bonis_fw-la 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this_o city_n have_v long_o flourish_v a_o most_o learned_a university_n university_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o authority_n in_o degree_n and_o pre-eminence_n next_o to_o paris_n we_o read_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n that_o s._n hiliary_a call_v the_o apostle_n of_o aquitaine_n first_o reveal_v unto_o aquitaine_n this_o people_n the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o become_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o poitiers_n who_o after_o many_o misery_n and_o torment_n constant_o endure_v for_o the_o catholic_a faith_n decease_v in_o the_o year_n 371._o leave_v behind_o he_o many_o excellent_a treatise_n which_o do_v sufficient_o testify_v his_o singular_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n lion_n lion_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a city_n seat_v on_o a_o little_a neck_n or_o point_n of_o land_n between_o lugdunum_n the_o two_o noble_a river_n araeris_n &_o rhodanus_n now_o call_v sosne_n and_o rhosne_n we_o read_v in_o plutarch_n that_o lucius_n plancus_n munatius_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o some_o roman_a roman_a soldier_n find_v in_o this_o place_n the_o air_n to_o be_v sweet_a and_o healthy_a the_o soil_n pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a &_o the_o river_n so_o commodious_a for_o convey_v thither_o all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o the_o territory_n near_o adjoin_v he_o lay_v here_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o worthy_a city_n which_o daily_o increase_v in_o wealth_n and_o swarm_v with_o innumerable_a multitude_n of_o matchant_n grow_v to_o be_v so_o mighty_a and_o populous_a that_o strabo_n report_v it_o to_o have_v be_v in_o his_o time_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o opulent_a city_n of_o all_o france_n narbone_n only_o except_v which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o most_o flourish_a emporie_n of_o that_o kingdom_n this_o city_n be_v about_o that_o time_n at_o the_o height_n of_o her_o glory_n become_v a_o seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o the_o roman_a prince_n who_o often_o forsake_v rome_n the_o garden_n of_o the_o world_n and_o only_a paradise_n of_o earthly_a pleasure_n to_o recreate_v themselves_o therein_o about_o which_o time_n see_v how_o all_o mortal_a thing_n be_v subject_a to_o vicissitude_n and_o change_n she_o seem_v to_o have_v aspire_v to_o
the_o top_n fire_n of_o all_o felicity_n be_v in_o one_o day_n consume_v with_o fire_n and_o become_v unto_o beholder_n a_o most_o miserable_a &_o doleful_a spectacle_n of_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o which_o seneca_n in_o a_o certain_a consolatorie_a epistle_n of_o he_o to_o liberalis_n a_o citizen_n of_o lion_n write_v as_o follow_v vnius_fw-la noctis_fw-la incendium_fw-la totum_fw-la stravit_fw-la urbem_fw-la ut_fw-la una_fw-la scilicet_fw-la nox_fw-la interfuerit_fw-la inter_fw-la urbem_fw-la maximam_fw-la &_o nullam_fw-la tant_fw-fr a_fw-fr fuit_fw-la incendij_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o celeritas_fw-la in_o this_o city_n flourish_v a_o academy_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o celebrity_n which_o have_v send_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n university_n many_o excellent_a man_n renown_v for_o their_o great_a learning_n &_o holiness_n of_o life_n as_o irenius_n and_o eucherius_n both_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n and_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n of_o france_n which_o dignity_n belong_v unto_o this_o city_n though_o in_o the_o year_n 1306._o the_o archbishop_n alienate_v from_o himself_o the_o government_n thereof_o receive_v for_o the_o same_o a_o yearly_a pension_n or_o annuity_n we_o read_v of_o most_o barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a cruelty_n exercise_v on_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n in_o this_o city_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o marcus_n antonius_n lion_n the_o roman_a emperor_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 175._o in_o which_o persecution_n die_v 19000._o martyr_n angiers_n aniou_n in_o time_n past_o a_o earldom_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1350._o ennoble_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n be_v a_o region_n in_o france_n of_o no_o great_a circumference_n but_o full_a of_o goodly_a river_n forest_n and_o mountain_n &_o therefore_o for_o abundance_n and_o fertility_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o country_n near_o thereunto_o it_o be_v confine_v on_o the_o east_n side_n thereof_o with_o anjou_n tourraine_n and_o vendosme_n on_o the_o west_n with_o britanny_n on_o the_o south_n with_o poictou_n and_o on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o maine_n &_o lavalle_n the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o dukedom_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n call_v by_o ptolomey_n juliomagus_n now_o name_v of_o the_o angevine_v angiers_n a_o public_a university_n be_v in_o this_o city_n institute_v and_o erect_v by_o lewes_n the_o 2._o about_o that_o time_n that_o rupertus_n erect_v phaltsgrave_n of_o rhine_n found_v heilderberge_n in_o germany_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1346._o other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 1362._o at_o which_o time_n casimere_n erect_v cracow_n in_o polonia_n henry_n valoise_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o 9_o not_o long_o since_o academy_n with_o much_o industrious_a care_n labour_v to_o augment_v &_o restore_v the_o same_o the_o which_o good_a work_n that_o he_o the_o better_a may_v perform_v he_o with_o great_a munificence_n invite_v thither_o sundry_a excellent_o learned_a scholar_n among_o the_o which_o be_v francis_n baldewin_n who_o therein_o to_o his_o eternal_a praise_n and_o everlasting_a memory_n do_v establish_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o city_n &_o dukedom_n in_o our_o country_n chronicle_n be_v often_o mention_v make_v as_o of_o a_o territory_n which_o long_o england_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o alienate_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o in_o the_o 22._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1444._o at_o the_o marriage_n solemnize_v between_o he_o and_o margaret_n daughter_n to_o reyner_n king_n of_o sicily_n and_o jerusalem_n auignion_n avignion_n be_v a_o ancient_a city_n of_o prowence_n situate_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o rhodanus_n wherein_o be_v a_o university_n of_o long_a continuance_n which_o then_o begin_v first_o to_o flourish_v and_o be_v famous_a in_o other_o nation_n when_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v therein_o resident_a we_o read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o church_n that_o pope_n john_n the_o 22._o transfer_v the_o seat_n apostolic_a from_o rome_n unto_o this_o city_n after_o who_o it_o remain_v there_o 74._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o likewise_o we_o read_v that_o after_o the_o decease_n of_o benedictus_n the_o 11._o when_o clement_n the_o sift_n be_v declare_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1305._o the_o apostolic_a seat_n be_v again_o translate_v from_o rome_n to_o auignion_n and_o from_o thence_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1376._o return_v again_o to_o rome_n at_o the_o instance_n and_o entreaty_n of_o saint_n katherine_n nun_n of_o sitnna_n the_o city_n and_o church_n of_o auignion_n be_v at_o this_o day_n immediate_o subject_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n of_o city_n rome_n who_o first_o become_v lord_n thereof_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o certain_a neapolitan_a queen_n who_o be_v indebt_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n resign_v this_o city_n to_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o paulus_n castrensis_n by_o sundry_a learned_a work_n he_o write_v do_v much_o enable_v this_o university_n andraeas_n alciatus_fw-la come_v into_o france_n be_v hire_v as_o himself_o in_o a_o oration_n he_o make_v to_o the_o scholar_n of_o pavia_n confess_v for_o 600._o crown_n to_o be_v a_o public_a reader_n in_o this_o university_n orleans_n orleance_n be_v a_o rich_a and_o plentiful_a city_n place_v on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n ligeris_n aurclia_n now_o call_v loire_n some_o ancient_a historiographer_n write_v that_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v lay_v by_o aurelian_a the_o emperor_n in_o the_o year_n 276._o and_o from_o he_o be_v call_v aurelia_n which_o name_n unto_o this_o day_n it_o retain_v in_o this_o city_n be_v erect_v a_o university_n by_o philip_n erect_v le_fw-fr beau_n king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n from_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n 1312._o wherein_n the_o civil_a law_n be_v with_o such_o learning_n and_o admiration_n profess_v that_o this_o academy_n have_v be_v often_o of_o grave_n and_o learned_a writer_n entitle_v the_o nurse_n or_o mother_n thereof_o it_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o thoulouse_n this_o city_n among_o many_o other_o have_v not_o escape_v the_o taste_n of_o those_o miserable_a calamity_n inflict_v upon_o france_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n bourges_n bourges_n be_v a_o city_n in_o france_n of_o great_a same_o rich_a biturgiunâ—_n spacious_a and_o much_o frequent_v it_o be_v seat_v in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a country_n replenish_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n herb_n wine_n beast_n fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o first_o original_n of_o this_o city_n and_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n bituriges_n there_o be_v sundry_a bituriges_n strange_a opinion_n joannes_n callamaeus_fw-la in_o his_o treatise_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la biturigum_n say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 1791._o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v lay_v by_o one_o gomer_n descend_v from_o noah_n who_o in_o honour_n &_o remembrance_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n call_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n ogyges_n but_o as_o it_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o word_n by_o long_a continuance_n and_o custom_n be_v corrupt_v from_o bytogyges_n they_o be_v call_v bituriges_n other_o there_o be_v that_o say_v it_o be_v call_v byturis_n quasi_fw-la biturris_n from_o two_o ancient_a tower_n which_o they_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v in_o this_o city_n erect_v by_o two_o brethren_n which_o there_o together_o reign_v one_o of_o which_o tower_n if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o antiquity_n be_v that_o which_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v build_v in_o form_n round_o of_o a_o great_a circuit_n without_o &_o within_o of_o a_o huge_a capacity_n and_o be_v make_v at_o this_o day_n a_o castle_n of_o most_o invincible_a strength_n to_o confirm_v this_o opinion_n they_o recite_v a_o old_a verse_n of_o a_o ancient_a grammarian_n turribus_fw-la à _fw-la binis_fw-la inde_fw-la vocor_fw-la bituris_fw-la in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o most_o glorious_a &_o resplendishing_a university_n a_o other_o parnassus_n a_o place_n of_o such_o fame_n and_o university_n excellency_n and_o of_o all_o learned_a author_n so_o much_o admire_v that_o whensoever_o they_o have_v occasion_n to_o write_v thereof_o they_o call_v it_o the_o ornament_n of_o letter_n &_o habitation_n of_o the_o muse_n it_o be_v many_o year_n since_o found_v by_o a_o certain_a duke_n of_o burges_n but_o after_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n fall_v to_o decay_v and_o be_v almost_o utter_o extinct_a it_o be_v again_o restore_v and_o bring_v unto_o his_o former_a glory_n &_o perfection_n by_o sundry_a king_n of_o france_n it_o be_v authorize_v and_o endue_v with_o many_o great_a privilege_n and_o high_a prerogative_n by_o pope_n paulus_n the_o 2._o of_o that_o name_n in_o this_o academy_n be_v a_o divinity_n school_n wherein_o theologie_n be_v