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kingdom_n france_n king_n naples_n 3,176 5 11.1742 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A56530 Politick discourses written in Italian by Paolo Paruta ... ; whereunto is added a short soliloquy in which the author briefly examines the whole course of his life ; rendred into English by the Right Honorable Henry, Earl of Monmouth.; Discorsi politici. English Paruta, Paolo, 1540-1598.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1657 (1657) Wing P639; ESTC R19201 289,485 232

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hen_n do_v cary_n baro_n de_fw-fr leppington_n comes_fw-la monmouthen●is_fw-la et_fw-fr honorable_n ord_n balni●_n eques_fw-la politic_a discourse_n write_v in_o italian_a by_o paolo_n paruta_n a_o noble_a venetian_a cavalier_n and_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o short_a soliloquy_n in_o which_o the_o author_n brief_o examine_v the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n render_v into_o english_a by_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n london_n print_v for_o h._n moseley_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o prince_n arm_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1657_o the_o content_n of_o the_o several_a discourse_n the_o first_o book_n discourse_n i._n what_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a form_n of_o government_n observe_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n and_o whether_o she_o can_v be_v better_o order_v in_o civil_a affair_n have_v arm_v people_n on_o foot_n pag._n 1._o ii_o what_o success_n the_o roman_a affair_n will_v have_v have_v if_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v turn_v with_o his_o victorious_a army_n into_o italy_n 18_o iii_o whether_o be_v the_o better_a and_o more_o laudable_a advice_n that_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o offer_v to_o assist_v the_o roman_n against_o king_n pyrrhus_n or_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n in_o refuse_v their_o offer_n 23_o iu._n which_o of_o the_o two_o famous_a roman_a commander_n quintus_fw-la fabi●s_fw-la maximus_fw-la or_o p._n scipio_n africanus_n bring_v more_o of_o 〈…〉_z the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n in_o manage_v their_o war._n 29_o v._n whether_o war_n be_v to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o roman_n hannibal_n counsel_n be_v good_a to_o carry_v it_o into_o italy_n 34_o vi._n whether_o it_o be_v well_o do_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o carry_v the_o war_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n into_o sicily_n and_o spain_n and_o into_o macedonia_n and_o greece_n against_o king_n philip_n whilst_o hannibal_n wage_v war_n with_o they_o in_o italy_n 39_o vii_o whether_o the_o destruction_n of_o carthage_n be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a republic_n 45_o viii_o why_o rome_n can_v not_o regain_v her_o liberty_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n as_o she_o have_v former_o do_v by_o drive_v the_o tarquin●_n first_o out_o and_o then_o appius_n claudius_n and_o the_o other_o decemviri_fw-la 50_o ix_o which_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n to_o be_v take_v to_o arrive_v at_o honour_n and_o glory_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o which_o be_v hold_v by_o cato_n or_o that_o which_o be_v pursue_v by_o caesar._n 55_o x._o to_o what_o age_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o great_a praise_n and_o merit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o prosperity_n and_o greatness_n whereto_o she_o arrive_v 59_o xi_o how_o the_o roman_a empire_n though_o it_o fall_v oftentimes_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o base_a and_o wicked_a m●n_z be_v notwithstanding_o able_a to_o maintain_v itself_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o many_o emperor_n and_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v final_o destroy_v 67_o xii_o why_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n though_o she_o suffer_v many_o defeat_n in_o divers_a battle_n yet_o do_v still_o prove_v victorious_a at_o last_o 78_o xiii_o whether_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n can_v have_v maintain_v herself_o long_o in_o the_o glory_n and_o majesty_n of_o her_o command_n if_o she_o have_v preserve_v her_o librty_n and_o form_n of_o commonwealth_n than_o she_o do_v under_o the_o government_n of_o emperor_n 85_o fourteen_o why_o the_o grecian_n do_v not_o much_o extend_v the_o confine_n of_o their_o dominion_n as_o do_v the_o roman_n and_o how_o greece_n come_v to_o lose_v her_o liberty_n 93_o xv._n whether_o ostracism_n use_v by_o the_o athenian_n be_v a_o just_a thing_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o it_o be_v useful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 104_o the_o second_o book_n discourse_n i._n why_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v not_o so_o for_o enlarge_v she_o pr●cincts_n as_o do_v the_o roman_a commonwealth_n 111_o ii_o whether_o or_o no_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o have_v take_v upon_o her_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o pisa_n when_o it_o be_v app●gne●_n by_o the_o florentines_n 1●3_n iii_o that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v for_o the_o unfortunate_a success_n of_o war_n after_o the_o rout_v of_o the_o venetian_a army_n in_o the_o action_n of_o giaradada_n 131_o iu._n whether_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n do_v well_o or_o no_o to_o assault_v the_o army_n of_o charl●_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n when_o after_o have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n he_o haste_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n 140_o v._n whether_o or_o no_o the_o force_n of_o league_n be_v fit_a for_o great_a enterprise_n 146_o vi._n why_o modern_a prince_n have_v not_o do_v action_n equal_a to_o those_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o ancient_n 156_o vii_o what_o the_o cause_n be_v why_o italy_n have_v enjoy_v so_o long_a peace_n and_o quiet_a in_o these_o latter_a time_n 164_o viii_o whether_o citadel_n and_o stronghold_n much_o use_v by_o our_o modern_a prince_n be_v commodious_a and_o of_o true_a safety_n to_o a_o state_n or_o no._n 168_o ix_o whether_o the_o opinion_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o ten_o be_v good_a or_o no_o and_o his_o counsel_n safe_a of_o drive_v foreign_a nation_n out_o of_o italy_n by_o the_o help_n of_o other_o transalpine_a force_n 179_o x._o whether_o the_o counsel_n take_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o by_o his_o commander_n of_o not_o part_v from_o the_o wall_n of_o vienna_n when_o solyman_n be_v come_v with_o very_o great_a strength_n from_o constantinople_n to_o assault_v it_o deserve_v praise_n or_o blame_v 185_o a_o table_n of_o all_o the_o more_o notable_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o present_a politic_a discourse_n a._n adrian_z the_o emperor_n why_o he_o resolve_v to_o go_v on_o progress_n over_o all_o his_o state_n and_o to_o visit_v every_o part_n thereof_o pag._n 71-91_a where_o he_o set_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n ibid._n agesilaus_n though_o he_o be_v king_n in_o sparta_n be_v obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n 48_o alcibiades_n by_o too_o much_o desire_n of_o glory_n ruin_v his_o country_n 10._o have_v high_a thought_n than_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a commander_n 95_o alexander_n the_o great_a the_o greatness_n of_o his_o enterprise_n 19_o his_o militia_n 20-83_a a_o indian_a gymnosophist_n show_v he_o how_o in_o a_o large_a kingdom_n insurrection_n fall_v out_o 71._o how_o far_o he_o extend_v his_o empire_n and_o in_o how_o little_a time_n 157._o and_o how_o 159._o his_o artifices_fw-la and_o laudable_a way_n for_o open_v the_o way_n more_o easy_o to_o his_o great_a achievement_n and_o great_a glory_n 162_o ambition_n precipitate_v rome_n into_o very_o grievous_a disorder_n 15-16-51_a when_o discover_v make_v man_n distasteful_a 58._o it_o and_o fear_v raise_v in_o prince_n mind_n a_o desire_n of_o innovation_n 164._o the_o important_a mischief_n of_o it_o if_o once_o get_v into_o man_n heart_n 106._o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v in_o statesman_n ibid._n a_o army_n keep_v the_o field_n how_o great_o beneficial_a 169_o army_n maintain_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o divers_a part_n take_v only_o out_o of_o italy_n 64_o arragonian_a king_n of_o naples_n what_o they_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o french_a force_n 138_o artillery_n of_o what_o use_n in_o war●●_n 160._o that_o in_o their_o stead_n the_o ancient_n have_v miraculous_a engine_n call_v tormenta_fw-mi 173_o assault_v the_o enemy_n in_o his_o own_o state_n how_o advantageous_a 34_o attalaricus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o goth_n descend_v into_o italy_n 76._o be_v afterward_o entertain_v for_o a_o stipendiary_a to_o the_o empire_n ibid._n attila_n content_a to_o lose_v the_o day_n so_o the_o roman_a commander_n may_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n 89_o athens_n why_o she_o soon_o lose_v her_o liberty_n 5-13-54_a athenian_n of_o great_a power_n in_o greece_n 94._o by_o what_o people_n follow_v and_o favour_v ibid._n too_o hard_o for_o the_o rest_n in_o sea-force_n ibid._n hinder_v by_o the_o spartan_n from_o take_v in_o sicily_n and_o from_o assault_a persia_n 95._o why_o they_o can_v not_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n 98_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o many_o place_n enlarge_v the_o empire_n 68_o remain_v sole_a lord_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n 71._o reduce_v it_o all_o to_o peace_n though_o he_o be_v trouble_v with_o some_o insurrection_n 7●_n see_v octavianus_n b._n battle_n subject_n to_o divers_a unexpected_a accident_n 31_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v adventure_v upon_o 192_o brutus_n junius_n br._n how_o he_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o liberty_n 51._o why_o he_o condemn_v his_o own_o son_n to_o death_n 52_o brutus_n marcus_n br._n why_o he_o can_v not_o preserve_v the_o
and_o the_o power_n of_o some_o citizen_n to_o increase_v too_o much_o who_o have_v make_v themselves_o so_o great_a by_o the_o continuation_n of_o military_a command_n and_o for_o have_v many_o way_n whereby_o to_o purchase_v popular_a favour_n as_o the_o commonwealth_n can_v not_o keep_v they_o within_o any_o bound_n nor_o can_v the_o law_n curb_v they_o do_v total_o subvert_v that_o government_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o caesar_n that_o he_o will_v not_o have_v any_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o the_o city_n and_o of_o pompey_n that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o equal_a and_o cato_n have_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o caesar_n immoderate_a greatness_n have_v enforce_v pompey_n likewise_o to_o exalt_v himself_o above_o what_o otherwise_o become_v the_o public_a service_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o one_o may_v counterpoise_v the_o other_o so_o grant_v one_o inconvenience_n other_o will_v easy_o follow_v and_o as_o too_o great_a eminency_n in_o any_o citizen_n although_o he_o be_v not_o ill-minded_n towards_o the_o public_a aught_o to_o be_v suspect_v so_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o rid_v one_o self_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v once_o bring_v in_o and_o tolerate_v where_o those_o usual_a mean_n and_o institution_n be_v want_v which_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v without_o fall_v upon_o violent_a course_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o physic_n prove_v poison_n to_o that_o state_n the_o house_n of_o medici_n begin_v to_o lay_v sound_a foundation_n for_o its_o greatness_n in_o florence_n by_o mean_n of_o old_a cosmo_n great_a wealth_n it_o afterward_o increase_v very_o much_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o wisdom_n of_o lorenzo_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a get_n to_o a_o great_a height_n of_o power_n which_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a condition_n of_o a_o civil_a state_n it_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o live_v under_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n but_o will_v assume_v unto_o itself_o the_o superiority_n of_o that_o government_n so_o as_o when_o the_o florentine_n be_v too_o late_o aware_a thereof_o they_o can_v not_o moderate_v that_o too_o immease_v greatness_n for_o the_o continue_a power_n of_o that_o family_n wherein_o there_o have_v be_v excellent_a man_n for_o worth_n and_o eminent_a degree_n and_o dignity_n purchase_v by_o they_o both_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o elsewhere_o have_v get_v they_o so_o many_o to_o side_n partial_o with_o they_o as_o their_o own_o faction_n be_v able_a upon_o any_o occasion_n to_o sustain_v they_o the_o like_a happen_v also_o in_o some_o state_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o so_o express_v a_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o a_o supreme_a prince_n yet_o also_o many_o particular_a lord_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o such_o state_n the_o too_o much_o greatness_n of_o baron_n have_v ofttimes_o prove_v too_o pernicious_a for_o there_o be_v in_o all_o man_n natural_o a_o desire_n of_o grow_v great_a and_o they_o have_v mean_n to_o do_v so_o where_o their_o power_n be_v not_o limit_v by_o the_o law_n 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render_v they_o suspect_v and_o to_o allay_v th●s_v their_o greatness_n by_o not_o admit_v they_o into_o chief_a employment_n by_o take_v away_o or_o lessen_v their_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o by_o lessen_v their_o authority_n and_o universal_a favour_n by_o other_o mean_n according_a as_o occasion_n have_v counsel_v consalu●_n a_o great_a and_o famous_a commander_n in_o the_o former_a age_n have_v do_v excellent_a service_n to_o king_n ferdinand●_n and_o when_o in_o all_o other_o respect_v he_o be_v to_o have_v look_v for_o great_a reward_n as_o have_v by_o his_o own_o worth_n get_v and_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n he_o be_v take_v off_o from_o all_o employment_n and_o bring_v back_o into_o spain_n to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o year_n in_o a_o private_a condition_n that_o prudent_a prince_n be_v move_v thereunto_o as_o know_v that_o such_o a_o man_n who_o be_v so_o general_o cry_v up_o and_o who_o be_v so_o follow_v and_o applaud_v both_o by_o the_o common_a people_n and_o the_o nobility_n can_v not_o but_o be_v to_o be_v suspect_v so_o as_o he_o know_v it_o be_v requisite_a for_o his_o own_o security_n and_o the_o like_a of_o his_o dominion_n not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o grow_v great_a to_o his_o master_n prejudice_n and_o therefore_o to_o take_v from_o he_o all_o command_n and_o employment_n the_o instruction_n give_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o a_o figurative_a way_n first_o by_o periander_n to_o thrasybalus_fw-la and_o after_o by_o tarqui●_n the_o proud_a to_o his_o son_n s●xt●●_n be_v very_o observable_a to_o wit_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a poppy_n o●_n ear_n of_o corn_n whereby_o they_o will_v infer_v that_o he_o who_o will_v rule_v in_o safety_n must_v not_o suffer_v man_n to_o grow_v more_o eminent_a than_o other_o for_o what_o concern_v any_o civil_a power_n which_o though_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n proper_a to_o only_o tyrannical_a si●es_n yet_o whe●_n it_o be_v use_v with_o discretion_n 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be_v frantic_a so_o as_o the_o ambitious_a man_n covet_v all_o thing_n and_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o any_o thing_n have_v neither_o mean_a nor_o bridle_n honour_n dignity_n preferment_n how_o great_a soever_o they_o be_v serve_v rather_o for_o tinder_n to_o make_v this_o inward_a fire_n flame_n the_o high_a then_o for_o water_n to_o quench_v it_o insomuch_o as_o some_o of_o these_o vainglorious_a man_n think_v it_o a_o small_a matter_n to_o command_v the_o whole_a world_n when_o they_o hear_v it_o dispute_v that_o there_o be_v more_o world_n than_o one_o now_o to_o this_o almost_o natural_a and_o ordinary_a defect_n of_o humanity_n and_o altogether_o as_o harmful_a to_o the_o quiet_a of_o all_o state_n as_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o incorrigible_a 〈◊〉_d will_v prove_v a_o wholesome_a cure_n and_o which_o the_o athenians_n in_o particular_a 〈◊〉_d their_o commonwealth_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o for_o as_o greece_n do_v in_o that_o age_n abound_v 〈◊〉_d man_n who_o be_v real_o valiant_a so_o ambition_n seem_v to_o have_v set_v up_o its_o rest_n among_o they_o wherefore_o miraculous_a thing_n be_v write_v of_o that_o nation_n in_o those_o time_n but_o such_o as_o wherein_o it_o may_v be_v find_v that_o true_a worth_n be_v great_o con●●●isnated_v by_o a_o immoderate_a desire_n of_o glory_n and_o haughtiness_n the_o law_n of_o canvas_v and_o all_o other_o provision_n thereunto_o tend_v have_v always_o prove_v fruitless_a for_o every_o little_a sparkle_n that_o remain_v of_o this_o fire_n though_o it_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o ash_n may_v cause_v great_a combustion_n it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o no_o other_o remedy_n be_v sufficient_a for_o those_o evil_n which_o proceed_v from_o pride_n and_o ambition_n then_o total_o to_o rid_v the_o city_n or_o state_n of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v desirous_a to_o exceed_v all_o other_o plato_n say_v that_o man_n
the_o diversity_n of_o success_n in_o these_o two_o commonwealth_n have_v spring_v from_o this_o diversity_n of_o institution_n and_o from_o so_o many_o accident_n and_o not_o from_o any_o one_o reason_n as_o be_v say_v at_o the_o beginning_n but_o in_o this_o diversity_n both_o of_o they_o have_v their_o praise_n and_o all_o those_o perfect●ons_n and_o felicity_n which_o be_v grantable_a to_o humane_a affair_n rome_n be_v mistress_n of_o the_o world_n but_o can_v not_o long_o enjoy_v this_o greatness_n and_o prosperity_n nor_o yet_o with_o the_o quiet_a of_o her_o citizen_n but_o venice_n though_o of_o much_o mean_a precinct_n and_o condition_n have_v preserve_v herself_o as_o a_o only_a example_n in_o her_o liberty_n for_o so_o many_o age_n free_a from_o all_o domestic_a trouble_n and_o with_o the_o miraculous_a union_n and_o concord_n of_o her_o citizen_n the_o second_o discourse_n whether_o or_o no_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n be_v to_o be_v blame_v for_o have_v take_v 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do_v first_o appear_v and_o the_o face_n of_o thing_n do_v seem_v to_o alter_v such_o action_n may_v then_o be_v measure_v either_o by_o the_o ordinary_a reason_n of_o justice_n and_o equity_n else_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n which_o be_v the_o more_o proper_a if_o you_o consider_v 〈◊〉_d action_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n according_a to_o the_o first_o measure_n what_o be_v it_o that_o 〈…〉_z conscience_n of_o these_o so_o ●eruplous_a me●_n to_o take_v upon_o one_o self_n 〈…〉_z a_o pio●●_n action_n and_o befit_v great_a and_o generous_a prince_n and_o how_o miserable_a be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o poor_a pisans_n how_o much_o it_o do_v deserve_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o favour_v both_o out_o of_o compassion_n and_o justice_n be_v demonstrate_v to_o omit_v for_o the_o present_a other_o particular_n by_o what_o be_v do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o italy_n and_o by_o the_o so_o many_o favour_n afford_v 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their_o friend_n and_o associate_n in_o divers_a enterprise_n and_o who_o keep_v still_o friendship_n and_o commerce_n with_o that_o city_n from_o whence_o also_o some_o of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n draw_v their_o original_n and_o who_o cause_n for_o the_o same_o respect_n be_v strait_o annex_v unto_o their_o own_o shall_v interest_n herself_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pisans_n to_o comfort_v they_o in_o their_o great_a affliction_n nor_o ought_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n to_o use_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o florentine_n than_o they_o have_v use_v towards_o she_o against_o who_o design_n they_o have_v so_o oppose_v themselves_o in_o the_o war_n former_o make_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n and_o ferrara_n assist_v their_o enemy_n both_o with_o man_n and_o money_n as_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a hindrance_n why_o the_o business_n undertake_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o great_a hope_n of_o good_a success_n have_v no_o 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of_o other_o or_o at_o least_o as_o they_o say_v to_o reduce_v themselves_o to_o a_o less_o severe_a government_n then_o that_o of_o the_o florentine_n under_o who_o dominion_n be_v fa●n_v but_o a_o little_a before_o and_o the_o city_n of_o pisa_n be_v sell_v at_o a_o low_a rate_n by_o the_o vis●onti_n the_o pisans_n pretend_v first_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o like_a of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n to_o be_v return_v to_o their_o former_a liberty_n the_o former_a have_v use_v his_o power_n and_o the_o other_o his_o ancient_a pretence_n of_o the_o empire_n to_o put_v they_o into_o that_o condition_n and_o grant_v that_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o possession_n which_o the_o florentine_n have_v of_o that_o city_n which_o notwithstanding_o be_v but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o florentine_n be_v likewise_o to_o have_v release_v the_o haven_n of_o ligo●n_n to_o the_o g●noeses_n from_o who_o they_o have_v 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omen_n to_o italy_n all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n oppose_v he_o afterward_o in_o his_o design_n instruct_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o their_o own_o danger_n except_o only_o the_o florentine_n who_o still_o continue_v in_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a the_o counsel_n of_o the_o most_o po●ent_a citizen_n prevail_v over_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o more_o wise_a so_o as_o the_o french_a prepare_v to_o return_v with_o mighty_a force_n into_o italy_n they_o have_v friendship_n with_o none_o nor_o have_v they_o any_o other_o receptacle_n save_v with_o the_o florentine_n with_o who_o they_o have_v already_o make_v a_o new_a agreement_n to_o be_v by_o they_o assist_v with_o man_n and_o money_n pisa_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n strait_o beleaguer_v by_o the_o florentine_n and_o have_v she_o not_o be_v succour_v by_o the_o venetian_n all_o her_o other_o aid_n be_v so_o weak_a as_o she_o must_v speedy_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o 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action_n be_v evident_a no_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v contrary_a thereunto_o nor_o ought_v the_o secret_n of_o heart_n to_o be_v search_v which_o be_v reserve_v to_o a_o more_o excellent_a power_n then_o what_o humane_a discourse_n can_v arrive_v unto_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o defence_n of_o pisa_n which_o be_v ofttimes_o deny_v they_o be_v at_o last_o undertake_v by_o the_o venetian_n when_o they_o be_v forsake_v by_o all_o other_o they_o be_v necessitate_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n so_o to_o do_v the_o pisans_n offer_v to_o put_v themselves_o whole_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o set_v up_o her_o colour_n in_o their_o city_n the_o venetian_n will_v not_o yield_v hereunto_o nor_o accept_v of_o this_o large_a offer_n but_o the_o pisan_a ambassador_n be_v send_v back_o with_o many_o thanks_o for_o their_o affection_n and_o be_v hear_v in_o what_o they_o desire_v though_o in_o a_o differ_a manner_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n take_v upon_o she_o to_o defend_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n with_o the_o force_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o she_o do_v for_o many_o year_n with_o such_o fervency_n and_o general_a consent_n spare_v neither_o expense_n labour_n nor_o danger_n as_o she_o can_v hardly_o have_v do_v more_o in_o she_o own_o defence_n they_o send_v both_o foot_n and_o horse_n several_a time_n to_o the_o pisans_n under_o their_o best_a commander_n as_o also_o money_n and_o victual_n and_o ship_v to_o accommodate_v the_o city_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o free_v they_o from_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o florentine_n by_o sea_n yet_o to_o give_v a_o great_a testimony_n of_o what_o their_o mind_n and_o intention_n be_v in_o this_o when_o it_o be_v propound_v to_o put_v the_o city_n of_o pisa_n into_o caesar_n hand_n and_o to_o remit_v the_o right_n of_o their_o cause_n to_o he_o the_o venetian_n do_v not_o only_o not_o oppose_v it_o but_o counsel_v they_o so_o to_o do_v desirous_a that_o this_o controversy_n may_v be_v end_v whilst_o their_o faith_n and_o the_o common_a interest_n be_v preserve_v safe_a and_o when_o there_o be_v yet_o some_o opinion_n that_o the_o florentine_n allure_v by_o this_o advantage_n and_o hope_v may_v have_v adhere_v unto_o the_o league_n but_o on_o the_o one_o side_n in_o progress_n of_o time_n the_o florentine_n obdurate_a resolution_n be_v discover_v of_o govern_v themselves_o by_o counsel_n apart_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o italian_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o deep_a deceit_n of_o l●d●wick_n sforza_n who_o under_o the_o shadow_n of_o procure_a peace_n and_o quiet_a grow_v jealous_a of_o the_o greatness_n which_o the_o venetian_n may_v a●●ive_v at_o by_o the_o acquisition_n of_o pisa_n and_o calculate_v other_o man_n by_o his_o own_o do_v in_o reality_n endeavour_v to_o secure_v himself_o from_o this_o his_o imaginary_a fear_n by_o hinder_v the_o venetian_n from_o pursue_v that_o enterprise_n to_o the_o which_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v exhort_v they_o the_o venetian_a senate_n be_v enforce_v to_o maintain_v the_o cause_n which_o they_o have_v undertake_v to_o keep_v from_o break_v their_o faith_n unto_o the_o pisans_n and_o to_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o infamy_n and_o repute_n of_o weak_a advice_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a as_o if_o they_o have_v condescend_v for_o fear_n of_o l●d●wicks_n force_n or_o else_o as_o not_o know_v his_o cunning_n when_o it_o be_v already_o know_v to_o all_o man_n that_o the_o endeavour_n of_o agreement_n with_o the_o pisans_n which_o be_v agitate_a under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o colleague_n be_v manage_v only_o by_o he_o and_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o interest_n but_o say_v i_o pray_v be_v this_o the_o only_a enterprise_n wherein_o the_o sincerity_n and_o candidness_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v know_v in_o just_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o do_v concern_v the_o common_a good_a of_o italy_n how_o often_o have_v she_o maintain_v war_n to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o right_n and_o a_o italian_a governor_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n which_o can_v be_v deny_v since_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v so_o apparent_a as_o she_o will_v not_o lay_v down_o arm_n before_o she_o have_v compass_v this_o her_o intent_n as_o she_o do_v by_o that_o famous_a agreement_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o b●l●guia_n the_o year_n 1529._o in_o which_o year_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o venetian_a senate_n maximilian_n sforza_n be_v restore_v unto_o his_o state_n to_o who_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n do_v of_o right_o belong_v and_o their_o end●_n in_o the_o business_n concern_v pisa_n may_v likewise_o be_v discover_v since_o when_o the_o agreement_n be_v come_v unto_o the_o venetian_n have_v no_o respect_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n but_o
friendship_n with_o caesar_n which_o be_v offer_v they_o with_o so_o much_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o but_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v for_o that_o king_n their_o friend_n and_o confederate_a the_o state_n of_o milan_n little_a mindful_a of_o such_o a_o service_n as_o the_o usual_a affection_n of_o other_o man_n be_v seldom_o find_v among_o prince_n conspire_v her_o ruin_n and_o turn_v those_o arm_n against_o she_o which_o through_o their_o friendship_n be_v grow_v so_o powerful_a in_o italy_n what_o shall_v move_v he_o thereunto_o not_o desire_v of_o revenge_n for_o there_o appear_v no_o injury_n not_o any_o fear_n of_o his_o own_o affair_n for_o he_o have_v find_v they_o already_o very_o constant_a unto_o they_o no_o self-interest_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v jealous_a of_o caesar_n greatness_n who_o have_v be_v his_o perpetual_a enemy_n and_o to_o have_v wish_v well_o unto_o the_o venetian_n who_o have_v be_v his_o ancient_a friend_n but_o what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o rest_n have_v not_o caesar_n the_o like_a obligation_n to_o the_o venetian_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v which_o shall_v have_v keep_v he_o from_o such_o a_o confederacy_n nay_o have_v he_o not_o peculiar_a respect_n which_o counsel_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o injury_n which_o the_o french_a have_v do_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o particular_a hatred_n to_o he_o the_o high_a aspire_a thought_n of_o that_o king_n pernicious_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o the_o german_a liberty_n wherefore_o as_o he_o can_v never_o promise_v himself_o safe_a and_o firm_a friendship_n from_o the_o french_a so_o be_v ought_v rather_o to_o have_v obviate_v their_o power_n then_o have_v help_v to_o advance_v it_o but_o who_o can_v have_v expect_v that_o such_o a_o action_n shall_v have_v proceed_v from_o the_o admire_a wisdom_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n so_o unusual_a and_o so_o harmful_a to_o himself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o prejudice_n and_o danger_n which_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v in_o not_o preserve_v the_o state_n which_o he_o have_v win_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o peace_n and_o quiet_a for_o which_o cause_n the_o greatness_n of_o the_o french_a their_o fidelity_n and_o natural_a desire_n of_o novelty_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v ●●spected_v by_o he_o yet_o he_o assent_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o power_n and_o of_o his_o own_o danger_n but_o how_o do_v those_o generous_a thought_n which_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o seem_v to_o bear_v to_o the_o greatness_n and_o liberty_n of_o italy_n correspond_v with_o his_o join_n in_o confederacy_n with_o the_o transalpine_a prince_n who_o go_v about_o to_o oppress_v she_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o maintainer_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o hope_n that_o she_o may_v again_o rise_v to_o her_o ancient_a greatness_n and_o reputation_n what_o safety_n can_v the_o apostolic_a sea_n expect_v by_o increase_v the_o power_n of_o those_o prince_n in_o italy_n who_o be_v great_a of_o themselves_o who_o he_o fear_v and_o upon_o who_o authority_n he_o foresee_v the_o pope_n of_o rome_n must_v depend_v these_o certain_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o do_v transcend_v whatsoever_o can_v have_v fall_v into_o the_o imagination_n of_o the_o venetian_a senator_n or_o of_o any_o other_o man_n how_o wise_a soever_o nor_o be_v the_o immensity_n of_o the_o danger_n less_o nor_o less_o able_a to_o molest_v and_o confound_v the_o mind_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o prepare_v for_o resistance_n against_o so_o great_a a_o war._n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o force_n be_v of_o themselves_o very_o powerful_a that_o kingdom_n be_v then_o more_o flourish_a than_o it_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n before_o and_o become_v more_o formidable_a by_o the_o possession_n which_o the_o french_a have_v get_v of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n which_o afford_v they_o mighty_a conveniency_n to_o assault_v the_o confine_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o though_o caesar_n force_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o great_o considerable_a yet_o be_v they_o increase_v by_o the_o fame_n he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o lead_v his_o army_n into_o italy_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a and_o noble_a prey_n thereof_o and_o with_o a_o mind_n to_o restore_v the_o empire_n to_o its_o almost_o lose_a greatness_n whereby_o he_o reconcile_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o german_a prince_n and_o people_n and_o get_v they_o to_o join_v their_o force_n with_o he_o moreover_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n naval_a preparation_n be_v in_o particular_a to_o be_v fear_v to_o prevent_v the_o which_o those_o sea-force_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v employ_v which_o shall_v all_o of_o they_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o defend_v the_o state_n by_o land_n from_o so_o fierce_a a_o assault_n the_o pope_n add_v no_o small_a reputation_n to_o the_o league_n by_o his_o authority_n and_o his_o spiritual_a arm_n be_v accompany_v with_o temporal_a force_n become_v the_o more_o dreadful_a and_o though_o the_o other_o petty_a prince_n force_n be_v but_o small_a yet_o be_v their_o will_n to_o offend_v the_o commonwealth_n great_a and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n poland_n and_o hungary_n be_v seek_v unto_o and_o solicit_v by_o all_o these_o together_o to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o to_o declare_v enmity_n to_o the_o venetian_n if_o then_o the_o venetian_n have_v yield_v to_o this_o so_o new_a and_o great_a preparation_n for_o war_n which_o like_o thunder_n make_v both_o its_o noise_n and_o harm_n be_v hear_v and_o feel_v at_o once_o what_o can_v have_v be_v say_v unto_o they_o ought_v not_o they_o to_o have_v be_v judge_v worthy_a of_o excuse_n and_o their_o commonwealth_n free_a from_o the_o imputation_n that_o their_o order_n be_v no_o way_n good_a for_o as_o a_o object_n of_o immensurable_a force_n do_v not_o move_v but_o corrupt_v the_o sense_n so_o the_o encounter_v with_o so_o weighty_a a_o conspiracy_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o likely_a to_o incite_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o show_v her_o virtue_n but_o rather_o to_o disorder_v and_o to_o confound_v she_o yet_o it_o be_v see_v how_o she_o behave_v herself_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o these_o her_o first_o counsel_n as_o from_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o she_o own_o power_n that_o she_o be_v not_o worth_a much_o or_o that_o she_o do_v any_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o herself_o of_o her_o fame_n or_o of_o the_o reputation_n which_o she_o hold_v among_o other_o potent_a prince_n of_o that_o age._n what_o appearance_n be_v there_o in_o she_o of_o any_o fear_n or_o rather_o what_o great_a sign_n can_v be_v desire_v in_o she_o of_o generous_a confidence_n and_o most_o noble_a dare_v what_o do_v she_o resolve_v to_o yield_v up_o of_o freewill_n what_o noise_n what_o complaint_n be_v hear_v which_o show_v that_o she_o will_v terminate_v that_o contention_n with_o vain_a word_n which_o can_v not_o be_v end_v but_o with_o arm_n the_o answer_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o french_a herald_n who_o come_v to_o denounce_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n in_o arm_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v only_o that_o that_o war_n be_v intimate_v they_o from_o the_o king_n when_o they_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o expect_v amity_n and_o peace_n from_o he_o but_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o their_o own_o defence_n be_v confident_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o by_o their_o own_o force_n and_o through_o the_o right_n of_o their_o cause_n the_o effect_n be_v answerable_a to_o their_o word_n for_o they_o betake_v themselves_o forthwith_o to_o provide_v for_o so_o great_a a_o war._n the_o most_o expert_a commander_n be_v send_v for_o from_o all_o part_n veteran_v soldier_n muster_v in_o all_o place_n in_o so_o great_a number_n and_o so_o qualify_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o that_o neither_o that_o age_n nor_o any_o other_o for_o many_o year_n before_o have_v see_v such_o a_o army_n of_o mere_a italian_n in_o italy_n great_a and_o very_o miraculous_a be_v the_o union_n and_o concord_n both_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o city_n wherewith_o man_n of_o all_o condition_n and_o age_n to_o lend_v their_o help_a hand_n to_o assist_v their_o country_n at_o so_o great_a a_o need_n there_o appear_v so_o great_a a_o zeal_n in_o every_o one_o to_o the_o common_a good_a such_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n even_o to_o the_o last_o gasp_n as_o those_o who_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v no_o very_o good_a friend_n to_o the_o venetian_n in_o other_o thing_n do_v praise_v these_o proceed_n be_v force_v so_o
potentate_n at_o that_o time_n all_o entire_a and_o whole_a not_o have_v suffer_v any_o thing_n by_o this_o thunder_n of_o war_n which_o have_v only_o overrun_v their_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la their_o treasure_n but_o little_o diminish_v from_o what_o it_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n which_o continue_v afterward_o and_o be_v maintain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n the_o city_n of_o venice_n place_v by_o her_o miraculous_a situation_n in_o complete_a safety_n all_o attempt_n which_o can_v be_v make_v against_o it_o be_v to_o prove_v rash_a and_o vain_a as_o the_o effect_n prove_v afterward_o a_o great_a train_n of_o artillery_n and_o of_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o war_n a_o quiet_a people_n and_o obedient_a at_o the_o beck_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o a_o constant_a and_o resolute_a mind_n in_o all_o the_o noble_n to_o demonstrate_v all_o the_o proof_n of_o worth_n and_o love_n towards_o their_o country_n but_o that_o which_o follow_v afterward_o in_o their_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n of_o milan_n against_o the_o force_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o league_n will_v suffice_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o so_o weak_a either_o in_o counsel_n or_o in_o power_n as_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o th●●_n last_o extremity_n of_o make_v that_o city_n tributary_n which_o have_v maintain_v she_o first_o freedom_n for_o above_o the_o space_n of_o a_o thousand_o year_n say_v i_o beseech_v you_o be_v not_o the_o commonwealth_n powerful_a by_o sea_n and_o sufficient_o value_v by_o all_o other_o potentate_n before_o she_o have_v any_o state_n in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la nay_o she_o be_v ofttimes_o see_v to_o neglect_v occasion_n which_o be_v offer_v of_o make_v acquisitious_a in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la think_v herself_o safe_a and_o powerful_a enough_o without_o they_o what_o be_v it_o then_o which_o can_v move_v they_o to_o make_v themselves_o servant_n and_o subject_n who_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v not_o only_o their_o liberty_n but_o nor_o their_o chief_a most_o ancient_a and_o most_o proper_a dominion_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o as_o affair_n stand_v then_o they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o haste_n to_o caesar_n for_o friendship_n who_o can_v with_o reason_n blame_v the_o advice_n as_o the_o condition_n of_o thing_n go_v then_o of_o give_v and_o yield_v that_o up_o to_o maximilian_n which_o can_v not_o as_o then_o be_v keep_v from_o he_o to_o wit_n some_o of_o those_o city_n in_o terra_fw-la firma_fw-la which_o he_o pretend_v right_o unto_o since_o some_o agreement_n ensue_v with_o he_o by_o such_o concession_n and_o injury_n cease_v on_o that_o part_n the_o way_n may_v be_v open_v to_o straight_a and_o more_o particular_a and_o advantageous_a convention_n with_o the_o same_o caesar_n who_o be_v natural_o desirous_a of_o novelty_n whereby_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v again_o to_o be_v raise_v up_o and_o this_o counsel_n try_v afterward_o with_o other_o have_v good_a success_n when_o they_o join_v in_o a_o new_a confederacy_n with_o the_o same_o french_a against_o maximilian_n who_o scorn_v their_o friendship_n will_v not_o listen_v to_o their_o proposition_n these_o be_v the_o counsel_n these_o the_o action_n of_o the_o venetian_n from_o whence_o some_o will_v take_v occasion_n to_o detract_v from_o the_o praise_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o government_n but_o we_o may_v better_o know_v how_o injurious_o this_o blemish_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o if_o we_o will_v examine_v how_o other_o prince_n and_o state_n do_v behave_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v in_o like_a adversity_n which_o i_o do_v not_o allege_v as_o tax_v any_o one_o but_o to_o show_v the_o usual_a course_n of_o affair_n by_o the_o example_n of_o other_o observe_v what_o be_v the_o king_n of_o arragon_n use_v to_o preserve_v his_o state_n when_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n come_v against_o they_o in_o hostile_a manner_n alphonso_n who_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n have_v try_v the_o extremity_n of_o fear_n before_o the_o danger_n grow_v near_o out_o of_o the_o mere_a report_n of_o the_o french_a force_n depart_v from_o naples_n leave_v all_o thing_n at_o six_o and_o seven_o whilst_o their_o army_n be_v yet_o in_o rome_n and_o alphonso_n the_o son_n who_o have_v boast_v that_o he_o will_v defend_v himself_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n have_v muster_v a_o great_a many_o soldier_n retire_v with_o they_o into_o the_o narrow_a pass_n of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o make_v any_o trial_n either_o of_o his_o fortune_n or_o of_o his_o valour_n and_o yield_v rather_o to_o the_o fame_n then_o to_o the_o force_n of_o the_o enemy_n suffer_v they_o to_o take_v free_a and_o quiet_a possession_n of_o that_o most_o noble_a kingdom_n but_o frederick_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v reinve_v in_o his_o state_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o other_o prince_n with_o which_o the_o venetian_n do_v ready_o join_v what_o use_n do_v he_o make_v of_o other_o man_n labour_n and_o of_o his_o own_o fortune_n soon_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v assault_v by_o lodowick_n king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o ferdinando_n king_n of_o spain_n at_o which_o assault_n be_v much_o discourage_v he_o will_v not_o l●_n sten_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o commander_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o keep_v the_o field_n but_o make_v some_o slender_a provision_n for_o the_o town_n and_o soon_o after_o think_v more_o how_o to_o escape_v then_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o he_o flee_v into_o ischia_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o into_o france_n and_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o same_o king_n his_o enemy_n content_v himself_o rather_o to_o live_v a_o private_a man_n in_o peace_n and_o safety_n then_o to_o reign_v in_o trouble_n and_o danger_n but_o what_o shall_v we_o ●ay_v of_o the_o french_a who_o boast_v so_o much_o of_o their_o valour_n and_o glory_n in_o war_n how_o easy_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o the_o first_o misfortune_n do_v they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v bereave_v of_o all_o they_o have_v before_o so_o happy_o acquire_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o that_o so_o hasty_o as_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v free_o yeel_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o noble_a city_n to_o the_o victor_n the_o spainards_n by_o agreement_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o reward_n for_o the_o day_n which_o they_o have_v win_v nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_a example_n since_o we_o have_v see_v the_o same_o french_a who_o be_v fall_v with_o such_o fervency_n with_o their_o force_n into_o italy_n and_o have_v with_o miraculous_a prosperity_n recover_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o a_o little_a before_o resolve_v sudden_o to_o forgo_v all_o that_o they_o have_v win_v and_o to_o retreat_v to_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n after_o the_o 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the_o very_a prince_n of_o italy_n as_o for_o such_o danger_n as_o may_v happen_v from_o abroad_o italy_n be_v at_o this_o time_n secure_v by_o various_a accident_n if_o w●_n shall_v first_o consider_v the_o empire_n from_o whence_o her_o great_a trouble_n have_v often_o t●mies_n come_v those_o emperor_n know_v very_o well_o by_o what_o have_v succeed_v to_o charles_n in_o the_o imperial_a dignity_n that_o they_o have_v not_o force_n sufficient_a wherewith_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o foreign_a enterprise_n out_o of_o any_o particular_a interest_n or_o ambition_n without_o the_o help_n of_o germany_n which_o be_v but_o little_o incline_v to_o increase_v their_o power_n and_o authority_n but_o though_o the_o moderate_a mind_n of_o those_o prince_n which_o be_v alwa●es_n incline_v to_o justice_n and_o equity_n must_v be_v great_o praise_v the_o eminent_a danger_n their_o state_n lay_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o turk_n force_n be_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n able_a to_o keep_v 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city_n oppress_v by_o the_o severe_a government_n of_o caesar_n officer_n thus_o be_v the_o ferne●s_n take_v into_o protection_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n of_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n out_o of_o which_o the_o emperor_n will_v have_v drive_v they_o thus_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o salerno_n listen_v unto_o who_o by_o his_o favour_n and_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n further_v the_o hope_n of_o great_a acquisition_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n thus_o paul_n the_o four_o meet_v with_o good_a correspondency_n in_o henry_n king_n of_o france_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o discover_v himself_o to_o be_v ill_o affect_v towards_o caesar_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o for_o he_o hope_v to_o attain_v those_o thing_n by_o the_o friendship_n and_o conjunction_n of_o a_o powerful_a prince_n and_o one_o who_o according_a
hold_n as_o now_o it_o be_v she_o may_v not_o peradventure_o have_v run_v so_o great_a a_o misfortune_n she_o have_v not_o so_o soon_o lose_v so_o many_o and_o so_o noble_a city_n as_o she_o do_v but_o it_o may_v be_v allege_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o if_o in_o that_o evil_a crisis_n of_o affair_n wherein_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o adversity_n she_o have_v have_v so_o many_o important_a fort_n as_o now_o she_o have_v and_o that_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n she_o will_v not_o certain_o have_v so_o soon_o recover_v her_o loss_n and_o restore_v herself_o into_o her_o pristine_a power_n and_o greatness_n as_o she_o do_v we_o likewise_o see_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o fall_v so_o often_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a it_o stay_v not_o long_o under_o their_o dominion_n for_o not_o find_v any_o strong_a and_o royal_a fort_n wherein_o they_o can_v make_v any_o safe_a abode_n nor_o have_v time_n to_o erect_v any_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a war_n or_o for_o want_n of_o money_n the_o defender_n of_o that_o state_n do_v often_o time_n prevail_v and_o every_o accident_n either_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o people_n mind_n or_o of_o their_o enemy_n increase_v of_o force_n be_v sufficient_a to_o drive_v they_o out_o which_o will_v not_o have_v happen_v if_o they_o have_v but_o once_o be_v master_n of_o any_o strong_a hold_n from_o whence_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v expel_v without_o a_o long_a and_o hard_a siege_n guide_v ubald●_n d._n of_o urbino_n a_o prince_n but_o of_o small_a territory_n but_o very_o wise_a and_o well_o experience_v in_o war_n move_v by_o these_o respect_n after_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o state_n which_o be_v former_o take_v from_o he_o by_o duke_n valentine_n he_o resolve_v to_o slight_v all_o the_o strong_a hold_v that_o be_v there_o know_v that_o they_o can_v not_o at_o first_o preserve_v his_o state_n unto_o he_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v lose_v it_o they_o will_v make_v the_o difficulty_n of_o regain_n it_o the_o great_a when_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n go_v to_o win_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n pass_v through_o tuscany_n the_o fort_n which_o the_o florentine_n have_v build_v for_o their_o own_o security_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n whereby_o they_o be_v most_o endamage_v and_o these_o fall_n into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a who_o force_n they_o think_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v they_o put_v the_o florentine_n to_o vast_a expense_n and_o make_v they_o undergo_v great_a slavery_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o recover_v they_o whereas_o if_o that_o state_n have_v la●n_o open_a the_o king_n who_o be_v bind_v upon_o other_o enterprise_n pass_v forward_o will_v no_o way_n have_v trouble_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n the_o like_a and_o almost_o out_o of_o the_o like_a respect_n do_v afterward_o befall_v duke_n cosimo_n when_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o will_v keep_v some_o castle_n belong_v to_o that_o state_n in_o his_o own_o power_n which_o shall_v otherwise_o have_v be_v leave_v free_a to_o cosimo_n and_o which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o say_n chele_n fortezza_fw-it sonoi_fw-it ceppi_n della_fw-it toscana_n that_o strong_a hold_n be_v the_o fetter_n of_o tuscany_n these_o be_v the_o great_a mischief_n which_o strong_a hold_v use_v to_o bring_v with_o they_o but_o there_o be_v other_o not_o altogether_o so_o grievous_a but_o more_o certain_a and_o irreparable_a for_o who_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o excessive_a charge_n which_o prince_n be_v at_o not_o only_o in_o build_v fortress_n but_o more_o in_o munit_a and_o guard_v they_o do_v sufficient_o exhaust_v the_o public_a exchequer_n and_o necessitate_v the_o disburse_n of_o such_o money_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n as_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o more_o urgent_a occasion_n of_o war._n and_o certain_o he_o who_o can_v see_v what_o vast_a sum_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n have_v spend_v for_o some_o late_a year_n pass_v in_o make_v and_o munit_a so_o many_o fort_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n will_v be_v very_o much_o astonish_v and_o will_v confess_v that_o so_o great_a a_o mass_n of_o treasure_n will_v ●be●_n sufficient_a to_o provide_v for_o any_o war_n how_o great_a soever_o and_o to_o withstand_v for_o a_o good_a while_o any_o potent_a enemy_n it_o may_v peradventure_o likewise_o be_v say_v and_o not_o untrue_o that_o whilst_o a_o prince_n repose_v much_o confidence_n in_o be_v able_a to_o maintain_v his_o state_n by_o mean_n of_o these_o strong_a hold_v and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o few_o soldier_n he_o be_v not_o so_o careful_a as_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o other_o thing_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o mili●ia_n which_o be_v notwithstanding_o real_a and_o secure_a foundation_n of_o a_o state_n the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v not_o therefore_o suffer_v their_o city_n to_o be_v begird_v with_o a_o wall_n because_o they_o believe_v that_o by_o the_o thought_n of_o such_o security_n their_o citizen_n will_v become_v more_o careless_a and_o negligent_a in_o manage_v their_o arm_n by_o sole_a mean_n whereof_o they_o think_v that_o the_o force_n of_o a_o enemy_n may_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v afar_o off_o which_o that_o wise_a man_n will_v likewise_o infer_v who_o say_v that_o the_o wall_n which_o ought_v to_o secure_v a_o city_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o iron_n not_o of_o stone_n and_o a_o spartan_a be_v demand_v by_o a_o athenian_a what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o wall_n of_o athens_n answer_v that_o he_o think_v they_o be_v very_o handsome_a for_o a_o city_n which_o be_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o woman_n infer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a nor_o honourable_a for_o able_a valiant_a man_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n by_o such_o mean_n it_o be_v likewise_o usual_o see_v that_o a_o prince_n who_o think_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o curb_v his_o subject_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o rule_v they_o as_o he_o please_v by_o mean_n of_o bulwark_n and_o castle_n and_o that_o therefore_o he_o need_v not_o the_o love_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v much_o less_o mindful_a of_o those_o thing_n which_o become_v a_o good_a prince_n and_o which_o purchase_n affection_n yet_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o many_o evident_a example_n that_o the_o people_n love_n or_o hatred_n be_v that_o which_o do_v most_o preserve_v unto_o he_o or_o bereave_v he_o of_o his_o state_n and_o make_v they_o more_o ready_a or_o backward_o to_o render_v he_o obedient_a as_o be_v of_o late_o see_v in_o flanders_n which_o so_o many_o fortress_n and_o army_n have_v not_o in_o so_o long_a a_o time_n be_v able_a to_o reduce_v to_o the_o devotion_n of_o its_o legitimate_a prince_n and_o it_o may_v general_o be_v observe_v that_o such_o government_n as_o have_v last_v long_a have_v be_v preserve_v not_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o strong_a hold_n whereof_o some_o have_v not_o have_v any_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o good_a militia_n and_o of_o the_o subject_n love_v the_o roman_n be_v accustom_v when_o they_o have_v win_v any_o new_a country_n to_o send_v new_a inhabitant_n thither_o who_o be_v place_v either_o in_o the_o ancient_a city_n or_o in_o other_o build_v by_o themselves_o they_o call_v roman_a colony_n and_o by_o these_o man_n valour_n as_o people_n devote_a and_o oblige_v to_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n out_o of_o remembrance_n of_o their_o desert_n and_o in_o gratitude_n for_o the_o good_a which_o they_o have_v receive_v they_o easy_o keep_v the_o new_a subject_n in_o loyalty_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o country_n which_o they_o have_v win_v by_o their_o arm_n in_o obedience_n the_o which_o be_v move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o same_o respect_n the_o venetian_n do_v likewise_o in_o candia_n send_v many_o of_o their_o own_o gentleman_n thither_o to_o make_v colony_n and_o to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v that_o island_n but_o the_o turk_n in_o a_o very_a violent_a manner_n but_o answerable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o their_o government_n do_v almost_o total_o destroy_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o their_o new-gotten_a country_n chief_o the_o rich_a and_o the_o most_o noble_a from_o who_o they_o take_v their_o l●nds_n and_o possession_n and_o give_v the_o revenue_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o soldiery_n make_v timari_n thereof_o as_o they_o term_v it_o which_o be_v pays_n or_o revenue_n assign_v over_o to_o the_o soldier_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o be_v to_o maintain_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o horse_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o keep_v a_o great_a number_n of_o warrior_n continual_o on_o foot_n who_o serve_v for_o garrison_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o new_a acquire_v country_n be_v notwithstanding_o always_o ready_a to_o serve_v in_o any_o other_o place_n
of_o thirty_o year_n when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o popedom_n of_o leo_n the_o ten_o she_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o hope_n of_o quiet_a and_o of_o enjoy_v some_o better_a condition_n after_o she_o so_o many_o and_o so_o grievous_a vexation_n and_o ruin_n which_o have_v call_v to_o mind_v the_o unhappy_a memory_n of_o the_o former_a calamity_n which_o she_o have_v undergo_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n but_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o late_a evil_n remain_v yet_o uncured_a for_o two_o noble_a member_n of_o this_o province_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o foreign_a prince_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v at_o the_o devotion_n of_o francis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o prince_n be_v now_o weaken_v and_o weary_a with_o so_o many_o war_n so_o as_o the_o one_o can_v not_o exceed_v the_o other_o and_o have_v at_o that_o time_n their_o thought_n elsewhere_o bend_v be_v govern_v more_o by_o necessity_n peradventure_o then_o by_o their_o own_o will_n they_o seem_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o what_o they_o do_v already_o possess_v in_o italy_n and_o that_o they_o will_v suffer_v she_o to_o enjoy_v at_o least_o some_o rest_n after_o her_o past_a molestation_n in_o this_o posture_n of_o affair_n pope_n leo_n who_o have_v often_o negotiate_v with_o several_a prince_n about_o the_o business_n of_o arm_n and_o have_v endeavour_v as_o he_o say_v the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n and_o chief_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o sforza_n be_v much_o displease_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o stranger_n any_o long_o continue_v and_o particular_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v bere_a of_o two_o noble_a city_n parma_n and_o piacenza_n which_o be_v become_v member_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n therefore_o with_o a_o haughty_a and_o generous_a mind_n he_o resolve_v not_o to_o prefer_v a_o unsecure_a quiet_a before_o some_o present_a trouble_n so_o to_o shun_v other_o molestation_n and_o danger_n which_o he_o think_v may_v grow_v the_o great_a by_o such_o a_o peace_n in_o future_a if_o not_o to_o himself_o at_o least_o to_o the_o church_n and_o know_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a either_o of_o himself_o nor_o by_o join_v with_o other_o italian_n to_o drive_v foreign_a potentate_n out_o of_o italy_n he_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o some_o foreiner_n against_o some_o other_o foremer_n with_o design_n as_o he_o say_v that_o when_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o forgo_v italy_n it_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a to_o expel_v the_o rest_n leo_n have_v thus_o put_v on_o this_o noble_a and_o generous_a resolution_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o merit_v praise_n by_o all_o man_n as_o to_o the_o intention_n but_o as_o for_o the_o mean_v he_o take_v to_o compass_v it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_o to_o be_v agree_v upon_o for_o many_o and_o weighty_a respect_n do_v concur_v 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occasion_n he_o have_v do_v thing_n not_o only_o of_o but_o little_a satisfaction_n but_o of_o much_o disgust_n to_o both_o these_o prince_n and_o nation_n more_o particular_o to_o the_o french_a who_o be_v always_o jealous_a of_o his_o cunning_n so_o as_o great_a emulation_n grow_v in_o they_o both_o and_o a_o desire_n of_o command_v over_o all_o italy_n and_o find_v that_o affair_n be_v so_o equal_o poise_v between_o they_o in_o this_o province_n as_o the_o one_o can_v not_o much_o exceed_v the_o other_o nor_o make_v any_o new_a acquisition_n it_o be_v with_o reason_n to_o be_v fear_v that_o be_v void_a of_o all_o hope_n of_o have_v the_o pope_n to_o side_n with_o either_o of_o they_o from_o who_o friendship_n they_o may_v for_o many_o reason_n expect_v very_o considerable_a assistance_n they_o may_v at_o last_o convene_v together_o to_o the_o total_a oppression_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o italy_n nor_o be_v leo_n neutrality_n in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n and_o affair_n 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liberty_n of_o rome_n recover_v by_o caesar_n death_n 51._o that_o he_o endeavour_v it_o when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o 53_o c._n carthaginians_n why_o they_o come_v to_o aid_v the_o roman_n against_o pyrrhus_n 23_o for_o a_o long_a time_n friend_n to_o the_o roman_n ibid._n shall_v rather_o have_v be_v afraid_a of_o the_o roman_n then_o of_o pyrrhus_n 25._o be_v strong_a at_o sea_n than_o they_o 36._o often_o subdue_v 45_o cat●_n major_n cause_v sig_z to_o be_v bring_v from_o carthage_n into_o the_o senate-house_n give_v counsel_n that_o that_o city_n shall_v be_v destroy_v 45._o how_o such_o counsel_n may_v be_v useful_a 49_o cato_n uticensis_n what_o thing_n they_o be_v which_o ingratiate_v he_o with_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n 55._o do_v many_o time_n prevail_v against_o caesar_n ibid._n found_v his_o greatness_n upon_o noble_a course_n 57_o what_o demonstration_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o people_n of_o their_o singular_a favour_n to_o he_o 58._o because_o his_o manner_n be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o republic_n he_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o his_o reputation_n among_o they_o to_o the_o utmost_a 59_o charles_n the_o great_a have_v free_v italy_n from_o the_o slavery_n of_o the_o northern_a barbarian_n make_v his_o son_n pipin_n king_n of_o italy_n 183_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n his_o passage_n into_o italy_n for_o the_o conquest_n of_o naples_n 140._o at_o his_o return_n assault_v by_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o it_o discourse_v upon_o at_o large_a ibid._n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_z compare_v with_o solyman_n 22._o his_o great_a war_n with_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o famous_a expedition_n 157._o why_o his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n prove_v vain_a 158._o why_o he_o shun_v hazard_v a_o set_a battle_n with_o solyman_n 162._o how_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n fall_v to_o he_o 165._o whether_o he_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o not_o part_v from_o before_o the_o wall_n of_o vienna_n when_o solyman_n be_v come_v to_o assault_v it_o 185_o a_o city_n well_o order_v how_o it_o shall_v be_v qualify_v 10._o for_o preserve_v of_o unity_n among_o the_o citizen_n whether_o the_o course_n which_o caesar_n take_v or_o those_o use_v by_o cato_n be_v more_o available_a 5●_n when_o it_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o order_v it_o aright_o 14._o that_o which_o aspire_v to_o a_o large_a dominion_n must_v have_v two_o thing_n 1●1_n what_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o its_o long_a continuance_n especial_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n 104_o of_o how_o great_a importance_n the_o situation_n be_v 114_o citizen_n of_o singular_a quality_n banish_v from_o athens_n for_o ten_o year_n 3_o 104_o to_o make_v they_o virtuous_a three_o thing_n necessary_a 7._o by_o what_o mean_v they_o may_v acquire_v greatness_n 56._o that_o quietness_n and_o concord_n between_o they_o be_v of_o main_a importance_n for_o the_o felicity_n of_o the_o state_n and_o how_o it_o may_v be_v preserve_v ibid._n &_o 121_o a_o citizen_n very_o potent_a how_o to_o be_v correct_v that_o he_o disturb_v not_o the_o common_a quiet_n 95_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n account_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o persian_n not_o worth_a the_o trouble_n they_o will_v stand_v his_o soldiery_n 98_o colony_n when_o first_o use_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o how_o beneficial_a to_o they_o 63_o &_o 172_o of_o the_o venetian_n why_o send_v into_o candy_n ibid._n constantine_n the_o great_a divide_v the_o empire_n between_o his_o three_o son_n 67._o why_o he_o transfer_v the_o empire_n to_o constantinople_n 71_o constantine_n son_n to_o the_o abovenamed_a what_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n fall_v to_o his_o share_n 67_o consalvo_n ferrante_n why_o keep_v under_o by_o king_n ferdinand_n 106_o consul_n of_o what_o authority_n in_o rome_n 2-4-5_a custom_n how_o profitable_a good_a one_o be_v to_o city_n 10_o d._n dalmatians_n with_o much_o difficulty_n subdue_v by_o the_o venetian_n 119_o decemvirate_n hold_v the_o form_n of_o a_o republic_n 50._o why_o rome_n be_v able_a to_o free_v herself_o from_o its_o tyranny_n 51._o why_o drive_v out_o from_o thence_o 52_o docius_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n rout_v by_o the_o goth_n flieth_z and_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o fen_n 75_o discord_n spring_v up_o in_o rome_n from_o war_n not_o from_o peace_n 48_o dictator_n upon_o what_o occasion_n choose_v by_o the_o roman_n 12._o of_o what_o relief_n to_o rome_n and_o who_o be_v the_o first_o 62._o esteem_a necessary_a in_o time_n of_o great_a danger_n and_o what_o his_o dignity_n be_v 86_o e._n education_n good_a how_o useful_a to_o a_o city_n or_o state_n 9_o elephant_n employ_v by_o pyrrhus_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n 26_o emperor_n of_o rome_n favour_v assist_v and_o maintain_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n 69-72-73_a thirty_o at_o one_o time_n assume_v that_o title_n 70._o why_o some_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v their_o companion_n in_o their_o life_n and_o their_o successor_n after_o their_o death_n 72._o when_o those_o of_o caesar_n race_n end_v ibid._n which_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n for_o desire_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o good_a discipline_n 73_o empire_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o it_o begin_v 68_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o decline_v 6●_n the_o cause_n of_o its_o declination_n and_o ruin_n 71._o when_o it_o be_v void_a of_o worthy_a man_n and_o valiant_a commander_n 89._o become_v tributary_n to_o the_o goth_n 76_o equality_n or_o parity_n of_o good_n why_o observe_v in_o sparta_n 3._o of_o all_o the_o citizen_n in_o government_n be_v not_o good_a 6._o what_o equality_n be_v convenient_a for_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o it_o may_v last_v long_o 104_o event_n the_o sure_a way_n to_o know_v what_o be_v likely_a to_o follow_v 19_o that_o war_n be_v far_o more_o subject_a to_o divers_a unexpected_a event_n than_o any_o other_o action_n of_o we_o 31_o that_o it_o be_v the_o master_n of_o fool_n 38._o not_o the_o event_n of_o thing_n but_o the_o advice_n wherewith_o they_o be_v do_v make_v they_o either_o praiseworthy_a or_o unblamable_a 132_o f._n fabius_n maximus_n his_o action_n and_o worth_n 29_o etc._n etc._n deserve_a to_o be_v praise_v not_o only_o for_o prudence_n but_o for_o courage_n 31._o fear_v by_o hannibal_n ibid._n overcome_v hannibal_n when_o conqueror_n ibid._n why_o he_o take_v a_o contrary_a course_n to_o that_o of_o scipio_n 33_o fame_n and_o reputation_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o all_o our_o action_n but_o especial_o in_o war_n 85_o ferdinand_n king_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o why_o it_o will_v have_v be_v far_o better_o for_o he_o quiet_o to_o have_v suffer_v john_n king_n of_o hungary_n to_o be_v his_o neighbour_n then_o to_o pull_v upon_o himself_o the_o turk_n force_n 196_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n why_o he_o keep_v 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ibid._n argument_n and_o reason_n to_o demonstrate_v the_o great_a benefit_n of_o fort_n 172._o how_o to_o be_v right_o dispose_v and_o regulate_v 176._o the_o defence_n and_o praise_n of_o rear_v fort_n ibid._n the_o doubt_n and_o argument_n against_o they_o resolve_v ibid._n fortune_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o that_o name_n 18_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n overbear_v by_o hannibal_n 41._o why_o she_o easy_o rise_v up_o again_o change_v for_o the_o better_a 45._o when_o she_o prove_v cross_v they_o still_o keep_v the_o same_o mind_n 48_o fortune_n very_o cross_v to_o the_o venetian_n 106_o france_n the_o roman_n put_v sore_o to_o it_o ere_o they_o can_v take_v it_o in_o 48._o whence_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o discord_n arise_v 106_o the_o french_a oftentimes_o assault_v rome_n 61-63_a how_o timorous_a they_o show_v themselves_o when_o the_o war_n in_o
that_o authority_n which_o roman_a army_n hold_v of_o make_v emperor_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a army_n all_o province_n be_v to_o obey_v there_o be_v no_o militia_n like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o roman_n or_o which_o can_v resist_v they_o or_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o yoke_n but_o great_a be_v the_o diversity_n in_o all_o thing_n almost_o in_o all_o age_n for_o the_o height_n of_o empire_n be_v arrive_v at_o by_o several_a way_n some_o get_v it_o by_o inheritance_n as_o tiberius_n caligula_n nero_n and_o in_o the_o follow_a constantinus_n constantius_n and_o many_o other_o some_z though_o very_o few_o be_v c●●sen_v by_o the_o senate_n many_o by_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o who_o in_o their_o life-time_n choose_v some_o one_o for_o their_o companion_n and_o successor_n in_o the_o empire_n call_v he_o caesar_n to_o who_o after_o the_o former_a emperor_n death_n the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o of_o augustus_n be_v give_v but_o their_o number_n be_v most_o who_o get_v the_o empire_n through_o favour_n of_o the_o soldiery_n wherein_o one_o and_o the_o same_o respect_n do_v not_o always_o prevail_v but_o many_o much_o different_a consideration_n regard_v sometime_o be_v have_v to_o the_o birth_n and_o affinity_n that_o any_o one_o have_v to_o the_o former_a emperor_n sometime_o to_o worth_n and_o to_o some_o singular_a action_n of_o war_n sometime_o to_o favour_n which_o commander_n know_v some_o way_n or_o other_o how_o to_o come_v by_o from_o their_o army_n and_o sometime_o to_o some_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o person_n not_o only_o of_o much_o differ_a condition_n but_o even_o of_o divers_a nation_n be_v make_v emperor_n of_o rome_n trajan_n and_o theodotius_n be_v spainards_n ●robus_fw-la giovinianus_fw-la and_o valentinus_n hungaria●s_n dicclesian_n a_o dalmarian_n cato_n a_o slavonian_a and_o some_o other_o but_o that_o which_o make_v the_o difference_n great_a be_v that_o this_o empire_n as_o it_o be_v diverse_o get_v so_o be_v it_o diverse_o administer_v by_o some_o so_o tyrannical_o as_o there_o be_v no_o so_o infamous_a and_o wicked_a vice_n whereof_o you_o find_v not_o shameful_a example_n in_o the_o life_n of_o tibe●us_n caligula_n nero_n commodus_n caracalla_n heliogabolus_n and_o other_o of_o those_o emperor_n whereas_o the_o empire_n be_v govern_v by_o some_o other_o with_o such_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n as_o no_o more_o perfect_a regal_a government_n can_v almost_o be_v imagine_v and_o what_o excellent_a virtue_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o augustus_n be_v there_o to_o be_v desire_v in_o vespasian_n titus_n trajan_n adrian_n antoninus_n marcus_n aurelius_n alexander_n severus_n and_o such_o like_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o have_v be_v good_a and_o bad_a emperor_n in_o divers_a age_n as_o much_o of_o dignity_n authority_n and_o power_n as_o this_o empire_n lose_v through_o the_o bad_a government_n of_o those_o wicked_a prince_n it_o recover_v as_o much_o by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a government_n of_o these_o good_a and_o virtuous_a prince_n and_o this_o may_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o first_o reason_n why_o the_o empire_n be_v able_a to_o preserve_v itself_o for_o so_o long_a a_o space_n of_o year_n for_o be_v for_o a_o while_n run_v into_o many_o disorder_n s●ch_v as_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o baseness_n and_o negligence_n of_o other_o their_o predecessor_n be_v by_o the_o worth_n of_o generous_a prince_n amend_v and_o return_v to_o their_o first_o channel_n the_o roman_n ancient_a and_o confirm_a use_n of_o good_a military_a order_n do_v likewise_o help_v well_o towards_o this_o wherefore_o though_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o unworthy_a person_n yet_o find_v the_o usual_a army_n already_o raise_v and_o ready_a for_o any_o enterprise_n they_o be_v able_a by_o mean_n of_o their_o commander_n to_o wage_v war_n successful_o and_o to_o quiet_a such_o rise_n and_o rebellion_n as_o continual_o arise_v in_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n thus_o tiberius_n do_v not_o only_o return_v france_n which_o have_v rebel_v to_o obedience_n but_o subjugate_v comagena_n and_o cappadocia_n and_o drive_v out_o their_o king_n reduce_v they_o to_o province_n nero_n drive_v the_o parthian_n out_o of_o armenia_n and_o place_v king_n tigranes_n there_o make_v that_o kingdom_n tributory_a to_o the_o empire_n claudius_n do_v not_o only_o reduce_v mauritania_n which_o by_o mean_n of_o her_o commander_n make_v insurrection_n against_o the_o empire_n but_o do_v himself_o in_o person_n pass_v with_o his_o army_n into_o england_n to_o appease_v the_o rise_n of_o that_o island_n and_o yet_o these_o prince_n be_v not_o think_v to_o have_v of_o themselves_o any_o great_a worth_n in_o they_o these_o and_o some_o other_o such_o like_a cause_n may_v perhaps_o be_v allege_v why_o this_o empire_n can_v maintain_v itself_o in_o that_o greatness_n to_o which_o it_o be_v arrive_v but_o to_o come_v to_o that_o which_o man_n be_v more_o curious_a in_o inquire_v after_o as_o a_o thing_n very_o strange_a of_o itself_o as_o also_o for_o many_o other_o notable_a consequence_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o decline_a and_o ruin_n three_o may_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v chief_o allege_v the_o immeasurable_a greatness_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o simplicity_n and_o wickedness_n of_o those_o who_o govern_v it_o and_o the_o corruption_n of_o custom_n which_o be_v far_o different_a from_o those_o with_o which_o it_o be_v first_o found_v and_o wherein_o it_o grow_v great_a humane_a imperfection_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o man_n virtue_n as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o finite_a and_o bound_v but_o weak_a use_v brittle_a so_o have_v it_o to_o do_v with_o thing_n not_o only_o finite_a and_o bound_v but_o circumscribe_v within_o no_o very_o large_a limit_n which_o be_v it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v loose_v itself_o in_o a_o ocean_n from_o whence_o it_o will_v not_o know_v how_o to_o escape_v safe_a and_o of_o this_o to_o omit_v the_o example_n of_o many_o other_o of_o our_o action_n we_o will_v only_o consider_v for_o as_o much_o as_o appertain_v to_o what_o we_o have_v now_o in_o hand_n that_o his_o worth_n must_v be_v exceed_o great_a who_o be_v to_o rule_v and_o command_v over_o other_o philosopher_n have_v affirm_v that_o such_o a_o one_o ought_v to_o exceed_v other_o as_o far_o in_o wit_n and_o worth_n as_o he_o do_v in_o dignity_n and_o power_n nay_o that_o his_o worth_n and_o virtue_n ought_v to_o weigh_v against_o that_o of_o all_o those_o that_o he_o will_v rule_v over_o but_o let_v we_o pass_v by_o these_o supreme_a eminence_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v desire_v then_o ever_o hope_v to_o be_v find_v it_o be_v very_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o govern_v a_o empire_n well_o and_o the_o great_a it_o be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o difficulty_n of_o govern_v it_o wherefore_o lycurgus_n a_o very_a wise_a legislator_n know_v that_o the_o quiet_a of_o a_o city_n and_o the_o long_a preservation_n thereof_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o with_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o government_n aught_o to_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o ordain_v good_a law_n will_v of_o his_o own_o election_n so_o dispose_v of_o his_o spartan_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n as_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a much_o to_o enlarge_v her_o confine_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a rome_n as_o all_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o city_n army_n aim_v chief_o at_o the_o enlarge_n the_o power_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o do_v she_o never_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o peace_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o foreign_a force_n but_o not_o by_o occasion_n of_o discord_n between_o the_o citizen_n the_o bound_n of_o her_o empire_n grow_v to_o be_v almost_o immense_a and_o she_o march_v with_o her_o force_n to_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n subjugate_a the_o far_a distant_a and_o most_o barbarous_a nation_n but_o at_o last_o not_o have_v almost_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n to_o fight_v with_o her_o citizen_n begin_v to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o army_n which_o have_v conquer_v other_o nation_n in_o long_a and_o deadly_a contention_n among_o themselves_o till_o at_o last_o the_o worth_n and_o fortune_n of_o caesar_n prevail_v so_o as_o augustus_n remain_v sole_a lord_n of_o the_o world_n and_o tiberius_n who_o succeed_v he_o enter_v peaceable_o into_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n wherein_o be_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o soldier_n train_v up_o in_o a_o perpetual_a militia_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o civil_a war_n accustom_v to_o live_v very_o licentious_o the_o great_a acquisition_n of_o the_o large_a and_o far_a distant_a province_n be_v very_o late_o make_v there_o have_v be_v above_o 1700_o city_n take_v by_o two_o only_a commander_n caesar_n and_o pompey_n and_o powerful_a nation_n vanquish_v so_o as_o it_o behove_v to_o
and_o which_o may_v admit_v of_o divers_a consideration_n it_o be_v a_o ancient_a and_o approve_a proverb_n that_o a_o bridge_n of_o gold_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v for_o a_o enemy_n that_o fly_v and_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o solid_a reason_n for_o no_o battle_n can_v be_v fight_v without_o much_o hazard_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o success_n since_o there_o may_v happen_v many_o unthought_a of_o accident_n wherein_o the_o use_n of_o wisdom_n be_v exclude_v therefore_o where_o to_o join_v battle_n be_v to_o be_v think_v a_o good_a advice_n the_o condition_n of_o affair_n must_v be_v such_o as_o that_o a_o man_n be_v not_o necessitate_v thereunto_o but_o make_v it_o his_o choice_n and_o come_v to_o it_o with_o great_a hope_n of_o overcome_v then_o fear_v of_o be_v worsted_n and_o likewise_o the_o advantage_n must_v be_v more_o that_o be_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o the_o victory_n than_o the_o prejudice_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o loss_n thereof_o by_o thus_o measure_v the_o carriage_n of_o these_o affair_n by_o these_o rule_n we_o may_v the_o better_o know_v what_o judgement_n to_o give_v thereof_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n before_o the_o army_n draw_v near_o there_o appear_v no_o necessity_n of_o fight_v at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n lead_v his_o man_n back_o over_o the_o mountain_n to_o their_o own_o home_n without_o prejudice_n or_o injury_n to_o any_o one_o so_o as_o the_o meeting_n he_o to_o stop_v his_o passage_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n proceed_v from_o election_n and_o from_o the_o determinate_a counsel_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v confederate_n against_o he_o but_o what_o the_o end_n of_o the_o combat_n be_v like_a to_o be_v and_o how_o the_o business_n be_v balance_v may_v be_v guess_v at_o by_o many_o particular_n before_o a_o stroke_n be_v strike_v the_o king_n of_o france_n lead_v along_o with_o he_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o french_a and_o swisser_n the_o former_a excellent_a for_o the_o horse-militia_n and_o the_o latter_a excellent_o well_o discipline_v in_o foot-service_n so_o as_o the_o italian_a militia_n be_v confess_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o both_o these_o for_o they_o have_v whole_o lose_v all_o their_o ancient_a excellent_a institution_n and_o have_v want_v true_a discipline_n for_o many_o year_n be_v by_o foremer_n bereave_v of_o their_o ancient_a military_a glory_n but_o the_o much_o different_a impression_n which_o be_v in_o the_o soldier_n themselves_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o french_a be_v haughty_a and_o puff_v up_o by_o their_o success_n at_o naples_n they_o slight_v the_o enemy_n their_o very_a name_n seem_v to_o have_v infuse_v so_o much_o terror_n into_o all_o the_o italian_n as_o that_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n have_v dare_v to_o oppose_v they_o but_o afford_v they_o free_a and_o safe_a passage_n every_o where_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o italian_n accustom_v only_o to_o such_o war_n as_o be_v make_v in_o italy_n wherein_o little_a valour_n be_v show_v and_o less_o discipline_n without_o almost_o any_o loss_n of_o blood_n as_o if_o it_o be_v for_o mere_a show_n and_o sport_n be_v to_o fear_v the_o unusual_a encounter_n with_o the_o french_a and_o to_o boot_v with_o their_o valour_n to_o apprehend_v their_o prosperity_n which_o have_v make_v the_o way_n so_o easy_a to_o they_o to_o so_o great_a and_o so_o noble_a a_o acquisition_n the_o king_n party_n be_v likewise_o favour_v by_o the_o king_n own_o presence_n and_o the_o danger_n which_o his_o own_o person_n be_v in_o which_o occasion_v no_o small_a dare_v in_o the_o french_a soldiery_n some_o be_v thereunto_o stir_v up_o by_o their_o natural_a love_n to_o their_o king_n other_o by_o hope_n of_o reward_n and_o other_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n but_o of_o all_o thing_n else_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o french_a have_v no_o hope_n of_o safety_n save_o what_o lie_v in_o their_o arm_n be_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n the_o way_n in_o their_o return_n home_o very_o difficult_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o craggy_a mountain_n though_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o no_o impediment_n by_o the_o enemy_n the_o army_n of_o the_o colleague_n suffer_v not_o under_o the_o like_a necessity_n for_o be_v at_o its_o own_o home_n it_o may_v be_v sure_a upon_o any_o adverse_a fortune_n to_o have_v safe_a receptacle_n in_o every_o city_n moreover_o the_o italian_n be_v incite_v to_o fight_v only_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o honour_n or_o of_o revenge_n and_o this_o be_v much_o more_o in_o the_o prince_n and_o commander_n then_o in_o the_o common_a soldier_n which_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v may_v by_o reason_n of_o what_o be_v the_o usual_a issue_n of_o such_o action_n cause_n rather_o doubt_n then_o hope_v of_o victory_n if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n or_o at_o least_o may_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o business_n be_v so_o equal_o balance_v and_o so_o doubtful_a as_o where_o there_o be_v no_o enforce_a necessity_n to_o pursue_v a_o business_n so_o full_a of_o danger_n be_v not_o worth_a the_o while_n we_o must_v now_o consider_v the_o advantage_n as_o also_o the_o disadvantage_n which_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o good_a or_o bad_a success_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o though_o it_o be_v in_o all_o affair_n doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a yet_o out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a respect_n it_o be_v now_o both_o those_o in_o extremity_n we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o then_o chief_a move_a cause_n be_v to_o drive_v the_o french_a army_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o to_o restore_v those_o of_o arragon_n to_o their_o kingdom_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v drive_v by_o k._n charles_n the_o confederate_a prince_n may_v in_o all_o liklihood_n have_v compass_v this_o their_o intention_n by_o other_o more_o safe_a and_o more_o secure_a mean_n for_o what_o disturbance_n may_v they_o meet_v withal_o in_o the_o enterprise_n which_o they_o be_v to_o endeavour_v against_o the_o french_a in_o the_o very_a kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o that_o army_n which_o haste_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n and_o be_v to_o dissolve_v of_o itself_o and_o say_v that_o those_o people_n shall_v be_v rout_v and_o defeat_v shall_v therefore_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v dispose_v of_o according_a to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o italian_a victor_n no_o certain_o for_o the_o king_n have_v already_o leave_v strong_a garrison_n there_o of_o his_o best_a soldier_n to_o secure_v it_o the_o victory_n can_v not_o be_v so_o great_a and_o favourable_a for_o the_o italian_n but_o that_o they_o must_v have_v lose_v some_o of_o their_o man_n so_o as_o if_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o the_o affair_n of_o naples_n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o they_o to_o have_v go_v with_o all_o their_o force_n upon_o that_o enterprise_n then_o to_o give_v battle_n to_o those_o who_o do_v not_o any_o way_n oppose_v their_o design_n since_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v overcome_v they_o they_o be_v to_o go_v with_o that_o army_n lessen_v by_o the_o battle_n and_o weary_v with_o march_v to_o the_o main_a business_n of_o take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n where_o the_o thing_n offer_v at_o by_o ferdinand_n will_v have_v have_v easy_a success_n if_o he_o have_v enter_v the_o kingdom_n with_o great_a force_n and_o as_o he_o be_v willing_o receive_v by_o the_o city_n of_o naples_n whither_o he_o may_v come_v at_o first_o with_o those_o few_o man_n he_o have_v so_o will_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n willing_o have_v revolt_v from_o the_o french_a and_o have_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o obedience_n of_o ferdinand_n if_o they_o have_v see_v he_o have_v force_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v himself_o and_o to_o make_v good_a their_o rebellion_n but_o say_v that_o the_o colleague_n will_v have_v secure_v themselves_o yet_o better_a from_o the_o french_a to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o intention_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v or_o divert_v have_v it_o not_o be_v better_o for_o they_o to_o go_v with_o the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n to_o find_v out_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr orleans_n who_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n of_o novara_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o italy_n together_o with_o those_o of_o his_o party_n who_o have_v settle_v themselves_o there_o then_o to_o follow_v those_o who_o do_v of_o themselves_o that_o which_o be_v most_o desire_v by_o the_o league_n to_o wit_n hasten_v back_o over_o the_o mountain_n nay_o it_o may_v be_v further_o say_v that_o unless_o the_o french_a shall_v be_v necessitate_v as_o see_v their_o king_n in_o danger_n as_o also_o that_o army_n which_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o italian_n they_o will_v not_o peradventure_o
italy_n grow_v unlucky_a 138._o why_o they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v great_a achievement_n in_o italy_n nor_o to_o stay_v long_o there_o 166_o francisco_n foscari_n duke_n of_o venice_n say_v that_o the_o republic_n can_v not_o much_o increase_n in_o power_n unless_o she_o make_v some_o enterprise_n by_o land_n 115_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n how_o he_o palter_v in_o the_o league_n with_o the_o italian_a prince_n 152._o for_o endowment_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o other_o quality_n most_o eminent_a ibid._n though_o his_o fortune_n give_v way_n to_o that_o of_o charles_n the_o five_o who_o yet_o he_o put_v to_o much_o trouble_n 157._o why_o his_o furious_a endeavour_n to_o assault_n spain_n prove_v bootless_a 159._o and_o as_o much_o in_o vain_a his_o enterprise_n in_o italy_n 161_o g._n genoeses_n conquer_v by_o the_o venetian_n 41._o whereupon_o it_o be_v that_o at_o first_o they_o enter_v into_o competition_n and_o afterward_o into_o a_o deadly_a feud_n with_o the_o venetian_n 118_o the_o goth_n famous_a for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o many_o province_n 76_o their_o original_a and_o why_o they_o fall_v down_o into_o italy_n ibid._n other_o action_n of_o they_o under_o divers_a commander_n 77._o they_o also_o take_v pay_v under_o the_o emperor_n ibid._n government_n how_o the_o quality_n of_o every_o one_o may_v be_v know_v 12_a what_o the_o right_a form_n of_o it_o be_v ibid._n what_o it_o be_v in_o rome_n 2._o what_o in_o sparta_n ibid._n what_o in_o venice_n 54._o every_o form_n be_v not_o convenient_a for_o every_o state_n 2_o the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o state_n 131_o from_o a_o popular_a government_n man_n come_v to_o tyranny_n 54._o the_o change_n thereof_o in_o rome_n occasion_v so_o much_o the_o soon_o the_o end_n of_o her_o empire_n 90_o and_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o her_o militia_n 92_o greece_n why_o the_o roman_n strive_v to_o keep_v she_o from_o fall_v into_o philip_n hand_n 45_o have_v a_o general_a council_n call_v the_o amphictiones_fw-la like_o the_o diet_n of_o germany_n 94_o in_o many_o of_o her_o city_n have_v man_n of_o eminence_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o worth_n 93_o not_o be_v at_o unity_n in_o herself_o can_v not_o compass_v any_o great_a achievement_n abroad_o 95._o by_o reason_n of_o her_o dissension_n can_v not_o make_v use_n of_o her_o victory_n against_o the_o persian_n 97._o mind_v art_n more_o than_o arm_n ibid._n whence_o her_o victory_n against_o the_o persian_n proceed_v 98._o how_o she_o come_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o macedonian_n 100_o then_o of_o another_o philip_n 101_o last_o of_o the_o roman_n ibid._n why_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n she_o can_v not_o recover_v her_o liberty_n 100_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v afterward_o the_o empire_n of_o constantinople_n she_o can_v not_o preserve_v herself_o in_o that_o dignity_n 103_o how_o high_o her_o soldier_n be_v esteem_v by_o philip_n of_o macedon_n and_o alexander_n the_o great_a ibid._n &_o 104_o guido_n ubeldo_n duke_n of_o urbino_n why_o he_o will_v allow_v of_o no_o fort_n in_o his_o dominion_n 170-171_a h._n hannibal_n upon_o what_o ground_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n in_o italy_n 34_o what_o reason_n shall_v have_v remove_v he_o from_o that_o resolution_n 35_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n his_o cowardice_n and_o simple_a say_n 77_o hungary_n whence_o so_o call_v 77._o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n for_o she_o between_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n and_o the_o turk_n 195_o i._n italy_n how_o much_o she_o abound_v in_o soldier_n 84._o the_o roman_n meet_o out_o of_o their_o own_o citizen_n and_o of_o their_o other_o territory_n in_o italy_n be_v furnish_v with_o commander_n and_o soldier_n for_o all_o their_o army_n 62._o be_v long_o obedient_a to_o the_o western_a emperor_n yet_o withdraw_v herself_o from_o under_o their_o command_n and_o submit_v to_o lord_n of_o her_o own_o 184_o italy_n through_o her_o own_o prince_n fault_n at_o present_a under_o the_o command_n of_o stranger_n 140._o her_o late_a quietness_n and_o peace_n and_o from_o what_o cause_n 164_o when_o it_o begin_v 165._o how_o it_o may_v be_v continue_v 167._o before_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o tooth_n in_o great_a misery_n for_o thirty_o year_n 182_o italian_a prince_n whether_o they_o be_v well_o advise_v in_o set_v upon_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n at_o his_o depart_n out_o of_o italy_n 140_o jugurth_n with_o a_o bitter_a say_n tax_v the_o extreme_a grippleness_n and_o avarice_n of_o the_o roman_n 13_o julius_n caesar_n what_o fierce_a people_n he_o conquer_v in_o france_n 91._o why_o it_o be_v difficult_a and_o troublesome_a for_o he_o to_o tame_v they_o 159._o he_o will_v always_o charge_v his_o enemy_n first_o 187_o k._n kingdom_n large_a and_o ample_a why_o apt_a and_o subject_a to_o insurrection_n 72_o l._n have_v what_o benefit_n they_o bring_v 17._o they_o ought_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o good_a custom_n 11._o their_o aim_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o abuse_n of_o thing_n not_o the_o thing_n themselves_o 109_o league_n or_o confederacy_n why_o they_o be_v make_v their_o force_n and_o power_n 146_o make_v by_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o infidel_n 147-151-156-191_a which_o be_v the_o firm_a 147._o the_o defect_n which_o they_o may_v and_o use_v to_o have_v 148_o for_o what_o cause_n they_o be_v make_v 154._o how_o and_o when_o man_n may_v with_o reason_n expect_v benefit_n by_o they_o 154._o why_o they_o be_v no_o better_o esteem_v ibid._n that_o famous_a one_o of_o cambray_n against_o the_o venetian_n why_o make_v how_o soon_o dissolve_v and_o how_o unjust_a it_o be_v 154-155_a leonidas_n his_o famous_a victory_n against_o the_o persian_n 98_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o king_n of_o france_n his_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o mind_n 135_o why_o he_o conspire_v against_o the_o venetian_n and_o how_o injurious_o 132_o 135_o lodowick_n sforza_n duke_n of_o milan_n how_o fearful_a he_o show_v himself_o upon_o the_o league_n between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o venetian_n 139._o he_o call_v charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n into_o italy_n and_o then_o to_o his_o own_o great_a damage_n repent_v himself_o of_o it_o 140_o lycurgus_n why_o his_o law_n prove_v good_a 11._o have_v many_o mean_n to_o help_v he_o in_o the_o settle_n of_o his_o law_n 12._o order_v his_o republic_n so_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o much_o increase_v its_o dominion_n 47_o m._n magistracy_n the_o confirm_v of_o they_o prove_v very_o dangerous_a in_o rome_n 3_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v of_o limit_a authority_n and_o for_o a_o short_a time_n 5_o malta_n why_o it_o preserve_v itself_o against_o the_o assault_n of_o bolyman_n 175_o marius_n by_o what_o way_n he_o begin_v his_o greatness_n 8._o by_o his_o ambition_n he_o much_o endamage_v the_o commonwealth_n 10-47_a his_o discreet_a carriage_n in_o the_o enterprise_n against_o the_o cimbri_n which_o be_v come_v down_o into_o italy_n 194_o medici_n how_o that_o family_n get_v the_o superiority_n in_o florence_n and_o keep_v it_o 105_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o greek_n or_o macedonian_n what_o it_o be_v 21._o of_o the_o carthaginian_n mercenary_a and_o incommodious_a 39_o of_o the_o roman_n prove_v very_o profitable_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o ibid._n well_o understand_v and_o practise_v by_o the_o roman_n 38-49-61-80_a afterwards_o grow_v corrupt_v and_o abject_a 69-73-74-75_a of_o the_o turk_n how_o numerous_a well_o order_v and_o in_o continual_a pay_n 186-193-195-196_a of_o the_o christian_n much_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o the_o turk_n 186._o naval_a can_v of_o itself_o much_o enlarge_n the_o dominion_n of_o a_o state_n 113._o the_o force_n thereof_o be_v increase_v and_o maintain_v by_o those_o of_o the_o land_n 114_o n._n natural_a inclination_n ought_v to_o be_v follow_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o our_o action_n 58_o nicolo_n orsino_n count_n of_o pitioliano_n like_o fabius_n maximus_n and_o not_o like_o he_o 135_o noble_n why_o a●_n first_o of_o little_a authority_n in_o rome_n 2._o oppose_v the_o communality_n and_o hate_v by_o it_o 4._o author_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o tyranny_n 12_o o._n octavianus_n why_o easy_o entertain_v by_o the_o army_n after_o caesar_n death_n 52_o p._n peace_n how_o it_o remain_v of_o itself_o be_v bring_v into_o state_n 164._o how_o in_o these_o last_o time_n it_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o italian_a potentate_n 165_o how_o peace_n concord_n and_o unity_n among_o citizen_n ought_v to_o be_v preserve_v by_o law_n 121_o plutarch_n prefer_v lycurgus_n before_o numa_n 11_o pompey_n set_v up_o by_o the_o senate_n to_o take_v down_o caesar_n 47._o his_o triumph_n ibid._n after_o the_o war_n with_o mithridates_n quit_v the_o
only_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o pisans_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o to_o the_o right_n of_o what_o belong_v to_o their_o territory_n which_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o when_o they_o put_v themselves_o into_o the_o commonwealth_n protection_n wherein_o the_o venetian_n be_v always_o very_o constant_a though_o the_o imminent_a war_n with_o the_o turk_n may_v have_v make_v they_o forget_v the_o danger_n and_o interest_n of_o other_o man_n for_o their_o own_o concernment_n and_o at_o last_o as_o they_o will_v yield_v to_o nothing_o which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o pisans_n so_o to_o witness_v to_o the_o world_n that_o in_o reality_n they_o have_v no_o thought_n in_o maintain_v this_o controversy_n to_o any_o peculiar_a design_n of_o their_o own_o in_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o that_o city_n they_o put_v the_o determination_n of_o these_o difference_n into_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o hercules_n duke_n of_o 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more_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o associate_n to_o be_v keep_v weak_a and_o under_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o increase_v to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v see_v in_o what_o danger_n italy_n be_v put_v by_o foreign_a force_n how_o soon_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n how_o little_a resolute_a the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n be_v to_o withstand_v foreign_a force_n which_o have_v once_o find_v a_o open_a and_o easy_a way_n into_o italy_n it_o be_v to_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o will_v be_v cause_n of_o great_a danger_n and_o molestation_n to_o she_o so_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o condition_n of_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o great_a prince_n and_o of_o not_o be_v expose_v to_o their_o will_n she_o be_v necessitate_v to_o think_v upon_o increase_v her_o power_n and_o reputation_n that_o she_o may_v depend_v upon_o she_o own_o basis_n and_o be_v well_o esteem_v of_o by_o other_o she_o know_v particular_o that_o 〈…〉_z be_v a_o state_n which_o may_v accommodate_v or_o dis-accommodate_a the_o french_a design_n according_o as_o it_o be_v well_o or_o ill_o affect_v towards_o they_o and_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o city_n of_o pisa_n dependent_a upon_o the_o venetian_n may_v several_a way_n be_v helpful_a ●nto_fw-mi they_o in_o their_o intention_n in_o seep_v the_o french_a from_o ●according_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o in_o secure_v themselves_o afterward_o from_o the_o florentine_n as_o also_o in_o win_v such_o strength_n and_o reputation_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o friend_n and_o 〈◊〉_d as_o she_o may_v provide_v for_o she_o own_o preservation_n and_o for_o the_o like_a of_o 〈◊〉_d other_o italian_n who_o have_v the_o like_a intention_n with_o she_o to_o maintain_v peace_n in_o italy_n and_o to_o keep_v her_o safe_a from_o foreign_a force_n it_o be_v not_o their_o only_a useful_a but_o necessary_a for_o the_o venetian_a in_o this_o conjuncture_n of_o affair_n to_o have_v foot_v in_o italy_n and_o to_o have_v the_o city_n of_o pisa_n if_o not_o subject_a to_o their_o dominion_n at_o least_o dependent_a upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n now_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o that_o suspicion_n may_v be_v true_a which_o they_o have_v so_o much_o divulge_v who_o have_v endeavour_v to_o cast_v a_o blur_v upon_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o venetian_n intend_v to_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a master_n of_o that_o city_n only_o out_o of_o a_o design_n of_o increase_v their_o dominion_n certain_o the_o action_n of_o a_o philosopher_n and_o those_o of_o a_o prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o rule_n nor_o must_v we_o fancy_v the_o condition_n of_o man_n and_o of_o affair_n to_o be_v what_o peradventure_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o what_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n magnanimity_n be_v the_o proper_a virtue_n of_o prince_n which_o make_v they_o always_o busy_v themselves_o about_o great_a matter_n and_o whereby_o they_o make_v themselves_o be_v dread_a and_o reverence_v by_o other_o therefore_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o empire_n be_v high_o praise_v in_o such_o prince_n as_o have_v be_v great_a and_o most_o celebrate_v as_o alexander_n cyrus_n caesar_n charles_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a man_n in_o who_o a_o spirit_n of_o grandeur_n and_o generosity_n which_o do_v still_o egg_n they_o on_o to_o new_a and_o glorious_a enterprise_n be_v not_o only_o commend_v but_o even_o admire_v if_o the_o roman_n who_o action_n be_v praise_v and_o celebrate_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o man_n have_v be_v content_a to_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o latium_n their_o worth_n will_v have_v be_v hide_v and_o obscure_v nor_o will_v their_o name_n have_v be_v so_o high_o cry_v up_o to_o the_o memory_n of_o posterity_n and_o have_v not_o the_o venetian_n have_v large_a thought_n then_o to_o keep_v within_o their_o private_a merchandise_v affair_n as_o it_o become_v they_o to_o do_v in_o their_o weak_a begin_n despise_v or_o neglect_v such_o occasion_n as_o they_o sundry_a time_n meet_v with_o of_o enlarge_a the_o bound_n of_o their_o dominion_n the_o commonwealth_n will_v not_o only_o not_o have_v get_v such_o esteem_n and_o reputation_n as_o it_o have_v get_v but_o can_v not_o have_v keep_v herself_o so_o long_o in_o liberty_n amid_o so_o many_o revolution_n of_o affair_n and_o such_o moving_n of_o foreign_a army_n it_o remain_v now_o only_o to_o see_v whether_o the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o condition_n of_o affair_n do_v counsel_v they_o to_o purchase_v new_a glory_n and_o great_a empire_n to_o their_o commonwealth_n which_o though_o it_o may_v be_v know_v by_o what_o have_v be_v former_o say_v yet_o it_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v by_o add_v some_o other_o 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have_v send_v at_o that_o time_n more_o man_n into_o italy_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr d'orlean_n will_v not_o have_v have_v any_o occasion_n to_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o nevara_n which_o do_v afterward_o redound_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o colleague_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o business_n of_o naples_n for_o part_n of_o those_o force_n which_o be_v promise_v and_o intend_v to_o assist_v ferdinand_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n march_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o novara_n out_o of_o desire_n whereof_o lodowick_n sforza_n do_v at_o last_o draw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o league_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o revenge_v or_o vainglory_n than_o any_o just_a reason_n which_o the_o prince_n propose_v unto_o themselves_o in_o this_o their_o confederacy_n that_o move_v they_o to_o resolve_v upon_o fight_v the_o french_a army_n but_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v more_o particular_o what_o of_o advantage_n what_o of_o good_a the_o 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