a_o discourse_n of_o trade_n from_o england_n unto_o the_o east-indies_n answer_v to_o diverse_a objection_n which_o be_v usual_o make_v against_o the_o same_o by_o t._n m._n london_n print_a by_o nicholas_n okes_n for_o john_n pyper_n 1621._o brief_a note_n direct_v to_o the_o several_a part_n which_o be_v handle_v in_o the_o answer_v make_v to_o the_o four_o objection_n against_o the_o east-india_n trade_n in_o the_o discourse_n follow_v the_o part_n of_o the_o first_o objection_n page_n 4._o 1._o in_o the_o first_o part_n be_v show_v the_o necessary_a use_n of_o drug_n spice_n indigo_n rawsilke_n and_o calico_n 2_o in_o the_o second_o part_n be_v declare_v the_o great_a sum_n of_o ready_a money_n which_o be_v yearly_o save_v to_o christendom_n in_o general_a by_o fetch_v the_o ware_n of_o the_o east-indies_n direct_o in_o ship_v from_o thence_o page_n 8._o 3._o in_o the_o three_o part_n be_v prove_v that_o the_o trade_n from_o england_n to_o the_o east-indies_n do_v not_o consume_v but_o rather_o great_o increase_v the_o general_a stock_n and_o treasure_n of_o this_o realm_n page_n 19_o the_o part_n of_o the_o second_o objection_n page_n 29._o 1._o in_o the_o first_o part_n be_v set_v forth_o the_o noble_a use_n of_o ship_n and_o that_o the_o timber_n plank_n and_o other_o material_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n be_v neither_o become_v scant_o nor_o dear_a since_o the_o east-india_n trade_n begin_v ibidem_fw-la 2._o in_o the_o second_o part_n be_v show_v the_o great_a strength_n of_o ship_v and_o warlike_a provision_n which_o the_o east-india_n company_n have_v always_o in_o readiness_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pag._n 31._o the_o part_n of_o the_o three_o objection_n page_n 33._o 1._o the_o east-india_n trade_n do_v not_o make_v victual_n dear_a but_o be_v a_o mean_n to_o increase_v our_o plenty_n ibidem_fw-la 2._o in_o bread_v more_o mariner_n than_o it_o do_v ordinary_o consume_v and_o disburthen_v the_o kingdom_n of_o very_a many_o lewd_a people_n page_n 35._o 3._o it_o have_v not_o destroy_v any_o other_o trade_n or_o ship_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o have_v increase_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o great_a addition_n of_o itself_o unto_o the_o strength_n and_o traffic_n of_o this_o kingdom_n page_n 37._o 4._o it_o do_v not_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o poor_a of_o this_o realm_n as_o be_v erroneous_o suppose_v but_o it_o do_v maintain_v and_o relieve_v many_o hundred_o of_o people_n by_o their_o employment_n and_o charity_n page_n 42._o 5._o it_o do_v save_o the_o kingdom_n yearly_o 75000.l._n sterling_a or_o thereabouts_o of_o that_o which_o it_o be_v accustom_v to_o spend_v in_o spice_n and_o indigo_n only_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v we_o from_o turkey_n and_o lixborne_n page_n 43._o the_o part_n of_o the_o four_o objection_n page_n 46._o 1._o the_o east-india_n trade_n do_v not_o hinder_v the_o employment_n of_o his_o majesty_n mint_n ibidem_fw-la 2._o the_o proposition_n to_o put_v down_o the_o east-india_n trade_n be_v ground_v upon_o idle_a and_o false_a report_n tend_v to_o the_o great_a hurt_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n pag._n 48._o 3._o a_o brief_a narration_n of_o a_o kingdom_n riches_n with_o the_o four_o principal_a cause_n which_o may_v decay_v the_o general_a stock_n and_o treasure_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o particular_a page_n 49._o a_o discourse_n of_o trade_n from_o england_n unto_o the_o east_n indies_n answer_v to_o diverse_a objection_n which_o be_v usual_o make_v against_o the_o same_o the_o trade_n of_o merchandise_n be_v not_o only_o that_o laudable_a practice_n whereby_o the_o intercourse_n of_o nation_n be_v so_o worthy_o perform_v but_o also_o as_o i_o may_v term_v it_o the_o very_a touchstone_n of_o a_o kingdom_n prosperity_n when_o therein_o some_o certain_a rule_n shall_v be_v diligent_o observe_v for_o as_o in_o the_o estate_n of_o private_a person_n we_o may_v account_v that_o man_n to_o prosper_v and_o grow_v rich_a who_o be_v possess_v of_o revenue_n more_o or_o less_o do_v according_o proportion_v his_o expense_n whereby_o he_o may_v year_o advance_v some_o maintenance_n for_o his_o posterity_n so_o do_v it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o those_o kingdom_n which_o with_o great_a care_n and_o wariness_n do_v ever_o vent_v out_o more_o of_o their_o home_n commodity_n than_o they_o import_v and_o use_v of_o foreign_a ware_n for_o so_o undoubted_o the_o remainder_n must_v return_v to_o they_o in_o treasure_n but_o where_o a_o contrary_a course_n be_v take_v through_o wantonness_n and_o riot_n to_o over_o waste_v both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a ware_n there_o must_v the_o money_n of_o necessity_n be_v export_v as_o the_o mean_n to_o help_v to_o furnish_v such_o excess_n and_o so_o by_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n condition_n and_o manner_n many_o rich_a country_n be_v make_v exceed_v poor_a while_o the_o people_n thereof_o too_o much_o affect_v their_o own_o enormity_n do_v lay_v the_o fault_n in_o something_o else_o wherefore_o industry_n to_o increase_v and_o frugality_n to_o maintain_v be_v the_o true_a watchman_n of_o a_o kingdom_n treasury_n even_o when_o the_o force_n and_o fear_n of_o prince_n prohibition_n can_v possible_o retain_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v most_o plain_a that_o proportion_n or_o quantity_n must_v ever_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o import_v of_o foreign_a ware_n so_o must_v there_o also_o be_v a_o great_a respect_n of_o quality_n and_o use_n that_o so_o the_o thing_n most_o necessary_a be_v first_o prefer_v such_o as_o be_v food_n raiment_n and_o munition_n for_o war_n and_o trade_n which_o great_a blessing_n when_o any_o country_n do_v sufficient_o enjoy_v the_o next_o to_o be_v procure_v be_v ware_n fit_v for_o health_n and_o art_n the_o last_o be_v those_o which_o serve_v for_o our_o pleasure_n and_o ornament_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v endow_v with_o such_o abundance_n of_o rich_a commodity_n that_o it_o have_v long_o enjoy_v not_o only_o great_a plenty_n of_o the_o thing_n before_o name_v but_o also_o through_o a_o superfluity_n have_v be_v much_o enrich_v with_o treasure_n bring_v in_o from_o foreign_a part_n which_o have_v give_v life_n unto_o so_o many_o worthy_a trade_n among_o which_o that_o unto_o the_o east_n india_n by_o name_n the_o report_n whereof_o although_o it_o be_v already_o spread_v so_o famous_a through_o the_o world_n yet_o notwithstanding_o here_o at_o home_n the_o clamorous_a complaint_n against_o the_o same_o be_v grow_v so_o loud_a and_o general_a that_o my_o self_n be_v one_o of_o the_o society_n it_o have_v much_o trouble_v my_o private_a meditation_n to_o conceive_v the_o mean_n or_o true_a ground_n of_o this_o confusion_n but_o at_o the_o last_o i_o resolve_v myself_o that_o the_o great_a number_n of_o these_o exclaimer_n be_v lead_v away_o in_o ignorance_n not_o have_v as_o yet_o discern_v the_o mystery_n of_o such_o weighty_a affair_n some_o have_v be_v transport_v with_o envy_n as_o not_o participate_v in_o the_o say_a society_n or_o be_v thereby_o hinder_v as_o they_o conceive_v in_o some_o other_o trade_n and_o other_o whole_o corrupt_v in_o their_o affection_n who_o while_o they_o willing_o run_v into_o these_o error_n do_v also_o labour_v diligent_o to_o seduce_v other_o that_o so_o this_o good_a and_o glory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v subvert_v by_o ourselves_o which_o by_o the_o policy_n and_o strength_n of_o stranger_n can_v so_o easy_o be_v abate_v wherefore_o it_o be_v now_o a_o fit_a time_n to_o meet_v with_o such_o injurious_a course_n by_o a_o true_a narration_n of_o the_o passage_n in_o the_o say_v east-india_n trade_n answer_v to_o those_o several_a objection_n which_o be_v so_o common_o make_v against_o the_o same_o that_o so_o these_o misunderstanding_n and_o error_n may_v be_v make_v know_v unto_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o at_o this_o present_a time_n be_v most_o worthy_o represent_v in_o those_o noble_a assembly_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n where_o i_o hope_v the_o worth_n of_o this_o rich_a trade_n shall_v be_v effectual_o inquire_v and_o so_o in_o the_o end_n obtain_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o honourable_a approbation_n the_o first_o objection_n it_o be_v a_o happy_a thing_n for_o christendom_n say_v many_o man_n that_o the_o navigation_n to_o the_o east-indies_n by_o way_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n have_v never_o be_v find_v out_o for_o in_o the_o fleet_n of_o ship_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o yearly_a out_o of_o england_n portugal_n and_o the_o low_a country_n the_o gold_n silver_n and_o coin_n of_o christendom_n and_o particular_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v exhaust_v to_o buy_v unnecessary_a ware_n the_o answer_n the_o matter_n of_o this_o objection_n be_v very_o weighty_a and_o
to_o prove_v i_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o english_a trade_n unto_o the_o east-indies_n concern_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ware_n to_o be_v yearly_a buy_v there_o and_o sell_v here_o with_o the_o usual_a price_n give_v for_o they_o in_o both_o place_n and_o first_o i_o will_v begin_v with_o their_o coste_n and_o charge_n lade_v clear_o aboard_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o east-indies_n in_o the_o east-indies_n  _fw-fr l._n s_o d._n 2500000._o will_v of_o pepper_n at_o 2._o d._n ob_fw-la the_o pound_n 26041_o 13_o 04_o east-india_n 150000._o of_o clove_n at_o 9_o d._n the_o pound_n 5626_o 00_o 00_o 150000._o of_o nutmeg_n at_o 4._o d._n the_o pound_n 2500_o 00_o 00_o 50000._o of_o mace_n at_o 8._o d._n the_o pound_n 1666_o 13_o 04_o 200000._o of_o indigo_n at_o 14._o d._n the_o pound_n 11666_o 13_o 04_o 107140._o of_o china_n raw_a silk_n at_o 7._o s_n the_o pound_n 37499_o 00_o 00_o 50000._o of_o calico_n of_o several_a sort_n rate_v at_o 7._o s_n the_o piece_n one_o with_o another_o 15000_o 00_o 00_o  _fw-fr 100000_o 00_o 00_o all_o the_o say_a merchandise_n have_v be_v often_o experience_v or_o buy_v at_o or_o about_o the_o price_n above_o write_v and_o we_o do_v hope_n for_o our_o part_n beside_o the_o trade_n of_o raw-silke_n from_o persia_n yearly_a to_o lade_v from_o the_o indies_n such_o quantity_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ware_n as_o be_v here_o set_v down_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o majesty_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v we_o concern_v the_o article_n of_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o dutche_n that_o they_o may_v not_o violate_v any_o of_o they_o to_o our_o hindrance_n or_o damage_n all_o which_o ware_n in_o england_n will_v yield_v as_o i_o do_v conceive_v the_o prize_n hereafter_o follow_v viz._n in_o england_n  _fw-fr l_o s_o d_o 2500000._o will_v of_o pepper_n at_o 20._o d._n the_o pound_n 208333_o 06_o 08_o 150000._o of_o clove_n at_o 6._o s_n the_o pound_n 45000_o 00_o 00_o 150000._o of_o nutmeg_n at_o 2._o s_n 6._o d._n the_o pound_n 18750_o 00_o 00_o 50000._o of_o mace_n at_o 6._o s_n the_o pound_n 15000_o 00_o 00_o 200000._o of_o indigo_n at_o 5._o s_n the_o pound_n 50000_o 00_o 00_o 107140._o of_o china_n raw-silke_n at_o 20._o s_n the_o pound_n 107140_o 00_o 00_o 50000._o piece_n of_o calico_n of_o several_a sort_n rate_v at_o 20._o s_n the_o piece_n one_o with_o another_o 50000_o 00_o 00_o  _fw-fr 494223_o 06_o 08_o east-indies_n so_o that_o here_o will_v be_v our_o own_o money_n again_o and_o more_o the_o some_o of_o 394223._o l._n 06._o s_n 08._o d._n advance_a towards_o the_o general_a stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o although_o the_o east-india_n company_n shall_v disburse_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o say_v some_o advance_v unto_o his_o majesty_n for_o custom_n and_o impost_n sterling_a and_o also_o unto_o the_o factor_n officer_n and_o mariner_n for_o wage_n together_o with_o the_o cost_n of_o ship_v victual_n munition_n assurance_n and_o the_o like_a yet_o all_o these_o the_o material_n of_o ship_v only_o except_v be_v but_o transmutation_n and_o no_o consumption_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stock_n but_o if_o any_o man_n object_n and_o say_v that_o the_o say_v commodity_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n as_o be_v before_o write_v they_o be_v either_o consume_v in_o the_o land_n or_o be_v transport_v into_o foreign_a part_n they_o be_v change_v into_o other_o ware_n so_o that_o still_o we_o want_v our_o 100000._o l._n in_o ready_a money_n 1_o the_o answer_n be_v first_o that_o in_o the_o occasion_n of_o this_o dispute_n we_o must_v conceive_v the_o say_a ware_n to_o be_v of_o no_o use_n for_o this_o kingdom_n but_o only_o for_o so_o much_o as_o do_v concern_v the_o trade_n thereof_o 2_o and_o second_o in_o the_o say_a trade_n we_o must_v consider_v that_o although_o the_o say_v good_n be_v send_v out_o and_o return_v home_o in_o other_o ware_n from_o foreign_a part_n yet_o still_o they_o be_v negotiate_v to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o say_a stock_n and_o for_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o subject_n last_o if_o there_o be_v a_o resolution_n to_o determine_v and_o end_v the_o business_n who_o doubt_v that_o the_o whole_a value_n realm_n may_v not_o be_v present_o return_v hither_o in_o ready_a money_n for_o in_o italy_n turkey_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o be_v most_o vendible_a to_o profit_v there_o likewise_o be_v the_o money_n free_a to_o be_v export_v at_o all_o time_n and_o by_o whosoever_o and_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o some_o other_o merchandise_n send_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v the_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o 100000._o l._n in_o ready_a money_n merchandise_n which_o be_v here_o suppose_a to_o be_v send_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o east-indies_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o likewise_o there_o be_v the_o same_o power_n in_o these_o indian_a ware_n to_o procure_v other_o sum_n of_o ready_a money_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o kingdom_n for_o let_v no_o man_n doubt_v but_o that_o money_n do_v attend_v merchandise_n for_o money_n be_v the_o prize_n of_o ware_n and_o ware_n be_v the_o proper_a use_n of_o money_n so_o that_o their_o coherence_n be_v unseparable_a turkey_n and_o if_o the_o french_a and_o the_o venetian_n make_v any_o doubt_n of_o this_o they_o will_v not_o so_o willing_o permit_v the_o value_n of_o 600000._o l._n sterling_a or_o more_o in_o spanish_a rial_n and_o dollar_n yearly_a to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o their_o dominion_n into_o turkey_n whereof_o three_o quarter_n part_n at_o least_o be_v employ_v only_o for_o the_o buy_n of_o persia_n raw-silke_n which_o commodity_n do_v present_o enable_v they_o with_o ready_a money_n from_o diverse_a other_o state_n to_o perform_v the_o trade_n whereby_o their_o wealth_n do_v much_o increase_n mean_n and_o their_o people_n be_v great_o employ_v so_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o the_o east-india_n trade_n alone_o although_o it_o be_v drive_v in_o no_o amply_o manner_n than_o be_v afore_o write_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o bring_v more_o treasure_n into_o this_o realm_n than_o all_o the_o other_o trade_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v now_o manage_v be_v put_v together_o for_o if_o the_o rule_n be_v true_a increase_n that_o when_o the_o value_n of_o our_o commodyty_n export_v do_v overbalance_n the_o worth_n of_o all_o those_o foreign_a ware_n which_o be_v import_v and_o consume_v in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o the_o remaynder_n of_o our_o stock_n which_o be_v send_v forth_o must_v of_o necessity_n return_v to_o we_o in_o treasure_n i_o be_o confident_a that_o upon_o a_o diligent_a and_o true_a inquiry_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o overballance_n of_o all_o our_o other_o trade_n together_o will_v not_o amount_v unto_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o the_o east-india_n trade_n alone_o do_v over_o balance_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o to_o make_v the_o matter_n yet_o more_o plain_a sterling_a whereas_o it_o be_v already_o say_v that_o 100000._o l._n in_o money_n export_v may_v import_v about_o the_o value_n of_o 500000._o pound_n sterling_a in_o ware_n from_o the_o east-indies_n we_o must_v understand_v that_o part_n thereof_o to_o be_v proper_o call_v our_o importation_n that_o this_o realm_n do_v consume_v which_o be_v about_o the_o value_n of_o 120000._o pound_n sterling_a yearly_o so_o the_o remainder_n be_v 380000._o l._n be_v matter_n export_v unto_o foreign_a part_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o cloth_n lead_v tin_n or_o any_o other_o native_a commodity_n to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o this_o kingdom_n stock_n and_o that_o also_o in_o so_o much_o treasure_n so_o far_o as_o the_o east-india_n trade_n can_v be_v right_o understand_v to_o subsist_v in_o this_o particular_a end_n for_o as_o all_o humane_a action_n have_v their_o termination_n and_o end_n so_o likewise_o there_o must_v be_v a_o end_n assign_v unto_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o east-indies_n which_o be_v then_o true_o say_v to_o be_v finish_v when_o this_o realm_n be_v serve_v and_o the_o remaynder_n of_o those_o ware_n which_o be_v send_v from_o hence_o beyond_o the_o sea_n sell_v there_o and_o convert_v into_o money_n which_o likewise_o from_o thence_o may_v be_v bring_v away_o free_o &_o without_o the_o danger_n of_o law_n or_o prohibition_n same_o forasmuch_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v to_o many_o man_n that_o money_n be_v thus_o procure_v by_o the_o sales_n of_o indian_a ware_n to_o profit_n in_o the_o part_n of_o turkey_n and_o at_o leghorn_n genua_n the_o netherlands_o marseilles_n and_o other_o place_n yet_o notwithstanding_o if_o all_o the_o say_a coin_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v be_v divert_v from_o this_o realm_n by_o some_o other_o new_a employment_n or_o affair_n it_o must_v
preacher_n of_o the_o gospel_n yearly_a with_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o diverse_a other_o act_n of_o charity_n which_o be_v by_o they_o religious_o perform_v even_o in_o the_o time_n now_o of_o their_o worst_a fortune_n for_o all_o which_o i_o hope_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o reward_n unto_o they_o and_o they_o and_o so_o i_o come_v to_o the_o five_o part_n of_o this_o three_o objection_n and_o here_o i_o must_v intimate_v how_o much_o they_o be_v deceive_v who_o think_v that_o spice_n and_o indigo_n be_v no_o better_a cheap_a in_o england_n now_o then_o in_o time_n past_a time_n before_o the_o east_n india_n trade_n begin_v for_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o in_o those_o day_n we_o often_o pay_v 6._o shilling_n or_o more_o for_o a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o seldom_o or_o never_o less_o then_o three_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n the_o pound_n whereas_o since_o the_o trade_n have_v come_v direct_o from_o the_o indies_n it_o have_v be_v buy_v common_o at_o 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relief_n of_o innumerable_a poor_a people_n so_o much_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o policy_n of_o all_o well_o govern_v and_o flourish_a commonwealth_n as_o by_o this_o occasion_n artes._n and_o in_o a_o business_n of_o the_o like_a kind_n i_o may_v instance_n the_o state_n of_o genovay_n florence_n and_o luca_n who_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o art_n and_o trade_n do_v provide_v raw-silke_n out_o of_o sicilia_n for_o the_o value_n of_o 500000._o pound_n starling_n at_o least_o yearly_a and_o for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o they_o do_v vent_v at_o naples_n palermo_n messina_n and_o those_o part_n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o florence_n rash_n and_o some_o other_o ware_n for_o about_o 150000._o pound_n starling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o the_o rest_n sicilia_n be_v 350000._o l._n sterling_a be_v supply_v all_o in_o ready_a money_n which_o treasure_n they_o do_v willing_o forsake_v to_o procure_v their_o trade_n for_o experience_n have_v teach_v they_o that_o trade_n be_v their_o 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