his_o rashness_n quit_v the_o place_n and_o all_o his_o command_n and_o with_o some_o other_o of_o note_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n york_z soon_o after_o be_v again_o besiege_v and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o place_n but_o at_o length_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v upon_o honourable_a term_n anno_fw-la 1645._o year_n 1645_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n the_o parliament_n new_a mould_v their_o army_n by_o a_o self-denying_a ordinance_n as_o they_o term_v it_o they_o cast_v out_o essex_n manchester_n and_o waller_n and_o all_o other_o that_o be_v parliament_n member_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o only_a oliver_n cromwell_n one_o of_o the_o burgess_n for_o cambridge_n be_v dispense_v with_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v make_v captain_n general_n cromwell_z his_o lieutenant_z general_n skippon_n also_o have_v a_o great_a command_n among_o they_o and_o many_o of_o cromwel_n kindred_n and_o relation_n have_v great_a employment_n and_o command_n in_o this_o new_a model_v army_n most_o of_o essex_n his_o officer_n be_v lay_v aside_o in_o may_v the_o king_n march_v out_o of_o oxford_n with_o a_o very_a good_a army_n and_o take_v leicester_n by_o assault_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o month_n have_v then_o also_o a_o very_a considerable_a army_n in_o the_o west_n about_o 15000._o as_o be_v report_v under_o the_o command_n of_o goring_n who_o at_o that_o time_n besiege_v taunton_n after_o the_o take_n of_o leicester_n the_o king_n be_v request_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n and_o the_o northern_a gentleman_n to_o march_v northward_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o pomsret_a castle_n than_o straighten_a by_o the_o enemy_n but_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o fairfax_n intend_v to_o besiege_v oxford_n he_o march_v against_o he_o hope_v if_o he_o can_v deseat_v their_o new_a model_v army_n all_o other_o place_n and_o force_n will_v easy_o be_v reduce_v at_o naseby_n in_o northamptonshire_n the_o two_o army_n meet_v on_o saturday_n june_n 14._o where_o at_o the_o first_o encounter_v the_o king_n have_v much_o the_o better_a his_o right_a wing_n of_o horseman_n defeat_v and_o rout_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n wound_v skippon_n and_o take_v ireton_n cromwel_n son_n in_o law_n prisoner_n but_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n army_n consist_v most_o of_o northern_a horseman_n and_o they_o discontent_v at_o the_o first_o encounter_n be_v break_v turn_v head_n and_o run_v the_o king_n do_v what_o possible_o can_v be_v ride_v up_o and_o down_o the_o field_n to_o stay_v their_o flight_n and_o rally_v they_o but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v and_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o horse_n be_v so_o far_o engage_v in_o the_o pursuit_n as_o they_o can_v not_o timely_a and_o orderly_a retreat_n to_o succour_v the_o foot_n the_o horse_n be_v thus_o rout_v and_o defeat_v the_o foot_n be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v but_o after_o some_o little_a resistance_n and_o slaughter_n yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n four_o or_o five_o thousand_o of_o they_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o in_o it_o his_o cabinet_n with_o letter_n and_o paper_n take_v all_o arm_n artillery_n bag_n and_o baggage_n lose_v the_o king_n himself_o hardly_o escape_v to_o leicester_n and_o from_o thence_o that_o night_n to_o ashby_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n this_o be_v the_o fatal_a battle_n of_o naseby_n for_o after_o this_o the_o king_n affair_n never_o prosper_v but_o town_n after_o town_n be_v take_v and_o in_o all_o encounter_v the_o king_n party_n be_v worsted_n all_o the_o west_n part_n by_o degree_n take_v in_o that_o summer_n and_o the_o queen_n and_o prince_n force_v to_o fly_v beyond_o sea_n anno_fw-la 1646._o year_n 1646_o oxford_n the_o king_n chief_a garrison_n be_v besiege_v and_o much_o straighten_a about_o ascention_n time_n the_o king_n in_o a_o disguise_n get_v out_o of_o the_o city_n come_v as_o far_o a_o downham_n in_o norfolk_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o the_o scot_n camp_n lie_v in_o siege_n before_o newark_n and_o to_o they_o his_o native_a subject_n he_o yield_v himself_o hope_v by_o their_o mean_n to_o make_v some_o better_a term_n with_o the_o parliament_n they_o use_v he_o civil_o and_o respective_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o his_o yield_a himself_o to_o they_o have_v make_v use_v of_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o present_a surrender_n of_o of_o newark_n and_o from_o thence_o carry_v he_o to_o newcastle_n a_o garrison_n then_o in_o their_o possession_n where_o he_o remain_v all_o that_o year_n and_o from_o thence_o give_v order_n to_o several_a other_o garrison_n as_o yet_o hold_v out_o for_o he_o to_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n force_n upon_o honourable_a term_n at_o newcastle_n he_o remain_v all_o that_o summer_n and_o afterward_o upon_o treaty_n between_o the_o parliament_n and_o scot_n commissioner_n the_o parliament_n pay_v they_o 200000._o l._n in_o hand_n and_o secure_v as_o much_o more_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o promise_v as_o the_o scot_n affirm_v to_o treat_v the_o king_n honourable_o and_o not_o to_o do_v any_o violence_n to_o his_o person_n they_o deliver_v the_o king_n up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o quit_v newcastle_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o garrison_n they_o hold_v in_o england_n they_o depart_v with_o their_o army_n into_o scotland_n the_o king_n from_o newcastle_n be_v remove_v to_o holdenby_n year_n 1647_o a_o house_n of_o his_o own_o in_o northamptonshire_n there_o he_o be_v keep_v a_o honourable_a prisoner_n attend_v by_o some_o commissioner_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o slender_a guard_n of_o soldier_n none_o of_o his_o own_o servant_n be_v permit_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o chaplain_n or_o minister_n of_o his_o opinion_n though_o he_o earnest_o desire_v it_o in_o a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n but_o they_o force_v upon_o he_o presbyterian_a minister_n of_o the_o parliament_n opinion_n and_o appointment_n these_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n as_o be_v against_o their_o directory_n of_o late_o establish_v this_o summer_n the_o war_n be_v finish_v all_o garrison_n surrender_v and_o the_o king_n force_n utter_o subdue_v and_o force_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o estate_n take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n they_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o disband_v the_o army_n send_v some_o part_n of_o it_o into_o ireland_n against_o the_o papist_n still_o in_o arm_n there_o and_o only_o to_o keep_v 5000_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o england_n to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o any_o rise_n that_o may_v happen_v the_o soldier_n fear_v the_o war_n will_v cease_v and_o their_o trade_n decay_n begin_v to_o mutiny_n first_o they_o pick_v quarrel_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o once_o impeach_v eleven_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o all_o rigid_a presbyterian_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o army_n and_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v seclude_v the_o house_n they_o act_n now_o not_o as_o soldier_n but_o as_o commonor_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o nation_n pretend_v to_o stand_v for_o the_o native_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n the_o better_a the_o common_a soldier_n who_o begin_v the_o work_n choose_v their_o agitator_n as_o they_o term_v they_o two_o or_o more_o out_o of_o every_o regiment_n to_o represent_v their_o grievance_n to_o the_o general_n and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o peremptory_o refuse_v to_o disband_v or_o to_o send_v or_o go_v any_o of_o they_o into_o ireland_n till_o all_o their_o grievance_n be_v redress_v and_o their_o desire_n satisfy_v but_o all_o this_o you_o must_v know_v be_v underhand_o countenance_v if_o not_o contrive_v by_o cromwell_n and_o some_o principal_a officer_n of_o his_o faction_n and_o because_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v themselves_o sufficient_o odious_a by_o keep_v the_o king_n under_o so_o strict_a guard_n deny_v he_o the_o attendance_n of_o his_o chaplain_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o tender_v such_o harsh_a proposition_n to_o he_o both_o in_o relation_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o party_n that_o have_v already_o suffer_v so_o much_o for_o his_o sake_n the_o soldier_n to_o ingratiate_v themselves_o to_o the_o people_n pretend_v much_o for_o the_o king_n and_o for_o his_o restitution_n of_o his_o throne_n and_o government_n upon_o fair_a term_n by_o much_o than_o the_o parliament_n will_v afford_v he_o and_o sudden_o by_o a_o party_n command_v by_o one_o cornet_n joyce_n they_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n at_o holdenby_n june_n 4._o in_o the_o night_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o army_n quarter_n then_o about_o newmarket_n or_o cambridge_n the_o general_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o pass_v through_o cambridge_n lest_o the_o scholar_n more_o than_o ordinary_o addict_v to_o he_o
commander_n to_o issue_v out_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n against_o all_o that_o shall_v invade_v they_o massey_n pointze_n birch_n and_o other_o reformadoe_n that_o have_v former_o do_v great_a service_n for_o the_o parliament_n when_o essex_n be_v general_n be_v now_o employ_v as_o chief_a commander_n for_o the_o city_n the_o army_n on_o the_o contrary_n draw_v together_o all_o their_o force_n and_o endeavour_v to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n in_o the_o adjacent_a county_n prepare_v and_o intend_v to_o invade_v and_o subdue_v that_o rebellious_a city_n the_o city_n thus_o prepare_v for_o defence_n be_v nevertheless_o for_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o blood_n willing_a to_o have_v accord_v with_o the_o army_n upon_o any_o reasonable_a term_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v several_a message_n to_o the_o army_n but_o all_o will_v not_o do_v no_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n or_o peace_n will_v be_v grant_v unless_o they_o will_v submit_v themselves_o and_o the_o parliament_n whole_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n which_o upon_o the_o point_n they_o do_v for_o in_o conclusion_n they_o agree_v and_o yield_v to_o desert_v both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o impeach_v member_n to_o recall_v their_o declaration_n late_o publish_v relinquish_v their_o militia_n deliver_v up_o all_o their_o fort_n and_o line_n of_o communication_n to_o the_o army_n as_o also_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n with_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n therein_o to_o disband_v all_o their_o force_n and_o turn_v all_o their_o new-made_a commander_n and_o reformado_n out_o of_o the_o line_n to_o demolish_v all_o their_o work_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o army_n to_o march_v without_o opposition_n through_o the_o city_n these_o imperious_a condition_n of_o the_o army_n be_v calm_o submit_v to_o by_o the_o tame-spirited_n citizen_n and_o thereupon_o the_o army_n bring_v in_o the_o fugitive_a speaker_n and_o member_n and_o seat_v they_o again_o in_o their_o authority_n fairfax_n receive_v the_o solemn_a thanks_o of_o the_o house_n the_o common_a soldier_n two_o month_n pay_v for_o their_o good_a service_n and_o valour_n and_o a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v solemn_o keep_v for_o this_o great_a deliverance_n and_o fairfax_n make_v general_n of_o all_o force_n both_o in_o england_n and_o wales_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n all_o this_o be_v do_v aug._n 6._o 1647._o soon_o after_o the_o general_n lieutenant_z general_z and_o the_o whole_a army_n with_o their_o train_n of_o artillery_n march_v in_o triumph_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o from_o that_o day_n forward_o both_o city_n parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o army_n not_o long_o after_o the_o restitution_n of_o these_o fugitive_a member_n all_o vote_n order_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o their_o absence_n be_v declare_v null_n and_o void_a the_o eleven_o impeach_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v leave_v grant_v they_o to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o they_o must_v think_v they_o be_v favourable_o deal_v with_o seven_o lord_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o fugitive_a member_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n lincoln_n and_o midlesex_n the_o lord_n berk_o willoughby_n hunsdon_n and_o maynard_n be_v impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n for_o levy_v of_o war_n against_o the_o king_n parliament_z and_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o divers_a citizen_n be_v likewise_o impeach_v of_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n divers_a member_n also_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v under_o accusation_n and_o examination_n as_o countenancer_n and_o abettor_n of_o the_o late_a tumult_n but_o all_o these_o impeachment_n and_o accusation_n in_o time_n vanish_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o only_o the_o army_n faction_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v strengthen_v and_o encourage_v and_o the_o other_o party_n as_o much_o quell_v and_o discourage_v so_o that_o thenceforward_o all_o vote_n propound_v be_v pass_v or_o not_o according_a to_o the_o temper_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o army_n the_o parliament_n become_v whole_o subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o army_n design_n as_o will_v plain_o appear_v in_o the_o ensue_a story_n meantime_o the_o king_n continue_v still_o under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o army_n removes_z and_o pass_v from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o they_o remove_v their_o quarter_n but_o now_o have_v make_v the_o parliament_n whole_o for_o their_o turn_n he_o be_v remove_v near_a london_n to_o hampton_n court_n there_o he_o have_v much_o freedom_n and_o abundance_n of_o people_n continual_o resort_v to_o he_o at_o hampton_n court_n he_o receive_v proposition_n from_o the_o parliament_n septem_n 7._o the_o same_o in_o effect_n that_o be_v tender_v to_o he_o at_o newcastle_n in_o july_n the_o year_n before_o the_o king_n in_o answer_n desire_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o proposal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o august_n 1._o 1647._o as_o more_o moderate_a and_o more_o conduce_v to_o satisfy_v all_o interest_n in_o the_o nation_n thing_n thus_o stand_v and_o the_o king_n remain_v still_o at_o hampton_n court_n a_o faction_n of_o seditious_a people_n call_v leveller_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o city_n and_o army_n some_o of_o the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v lilburn_n overton_n wyldman_n and_o other_o people_n of_o a_o turbulent_a and_o heady_a temper_n these_o frame_n a_o writing_n call_v the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n tend_v to_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o style_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o their_o petition_n the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n they_o bitter_o declaim_v and_o rail_v against_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o several_a pamphlet_n these_o at_o first_o receive_v some_o check_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o one_o of_o they_o a_o soldier_n be_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n condemn_v and_o shoot_v to_o death_n at_o ware_n but_o yet_o they_o increase_v more_o and_o more_o and_o grow_v more_o insolent_a every_o day_n be_v as_o be_v be_v probable_o think_v countenance_v underhand_o by_o some_o in_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o some_o great_a officer_n in_o the_o army_n to_o promote_v their_o own_o ambitious_a design_n at_o length_n about_o novemb_v 9_o or_o 10._o cromwell_n send_v word_n to_o the_o king_n by_o colonel_n whaley_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o he_o that_o those_o kind_n of_o people_n be_v grow_v very_o numerous_a in_o the_o army_n that_o he_o fear_v they_o have_v some_o malicious_a design_n against_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o he_o doubt_v it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n to_o protect_v he_o and_o therefore_o advise_v he_o by_o timely_a withdraw_v himself_o in_o private_a to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o security_n a_o letter_n of_o advertisement_n also_o from_o a_o unknown_a person_n in_o london_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v send_v and_o deliver_v to_o his_o majesty_n intimate_v his_o danger_n and_o wish_v his_o majesty_n be_v at_o his_o or_o any_o loyal_a subject_n house_n in_o london_n whereupon_o the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o evening_n novemb_n 11._o his_o majesty_n with_o a_o servant_n or_o two_o only_a convey_v himself_o secret_o from_o hampton_n court_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n in_o that_o island_n command_v one_o colonel_n hamond_n as_o governor_n there_o for_o the_o parliament_n a_o kinsman_n he_o be_v of_o dr._n hamond_n that_o famous_a divine_a and_o i_o think_v the_o king_n chaplain_n insomuch_o as_o the_o king_n may_v expect_v some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a civility_n from_o he_o hamond_n present_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o his_o majesty_n come_v thither_o and_o upon_o order_n from_o the_o parliament_n take_v he_o into_o custody_n at_o curesbrook_n castle_n the_o king_n also_o upon_o his_o departure_n from_o hampton_n court_n have_v leave_v upon_o the_o table_n a_o letter_n or_o message_n to_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n signify_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o withdraw_a himself_o and_o also_o his_o readiness_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o in_o all_o thing_n just_a and_o reasonable_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o safe_a and_o wellgrounded_n peace_n and_o have_v further_o soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n send_v another_o message_n or_o declaration_n to_o they_o wherein_o he_o offer_v first_o concern_v religion_n to_o establish_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n for_o three_o year_n and_o then_o afterward_o to_o establish_v church-government_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o shall_v be_v conclude_v upon_o by_o the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o twenty_o divine_n to_o be_v nominate_v by_o his_o majesty_n second_o for_o the_o militia_n he_o
be_v thus_o restore_v who_o have_v for_o eleven_o year_n and_o more_o be_v keep_v out_o from_o discharge_v their_o trust_n there_o be_v great_a rejoice_v and_o triumph_v again_o both_o in_o london_n and_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o ring_v and_o bonfire_n make_v etc._n etc._n but_o some_o of_o the_o rump_n upon_o their_o restore_n it_o be_v say_v withdraw_v and_o will_v sit_v no_o more_o present_o after_o their_o restore_n they_o vote_v monk_n to_o be_v general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n sir_n william_n waller_n one_o of_o the_o seclude_v member_n to_o be_v leiutenant-general_n and_o rossiter_n a_o lincolnshire_n gentleman_n and_o one_o that_o have_v former_o serve_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n they_o constitute_v montagu_n to_o be_v admiral_n at_o sea_n instead_o of_o lawson_n and_o they_o appoint_v a_o new_a council_n of_o state_n soon_o after_o they_o make_v a_o act_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n together_o with_o some_o act_n concern_v minister_n and_o take_v order_n for_o call_v of_o a_o new_a parliament_n to_o convene_v at_o westminster_n april_n 25._o they_o dissolve_v themselves_o on_o friday_n the_o 16_o of_o march._n and_o thus_o by_o god_n great_a blessing_n we_o have_v live_v to_o see_v a_o end_n of_o that_o unhappy_a long_a parliament_n that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o misery_n and_o calamity_n to_o these_o three_o late_a flourish_a kingdom_n for_o these_o nineteen_o year_n and_o more_o last_v past_a and_o all_o this_o bring_v to_o pass_v without_o one_o drop_n of_o bloodshed_n by_o the_o prudent_a and_o politic_a conduct_n of_o general_n monk_n who_o with_o a_o small_a army_n a_o handful_n of_o man_n in_o comparison_n not_o past_a four_o thousand_o foot_n and_o eighteen_o hundred_o horse_n and_o those_o not_o very_a well_o accommodate_v march_v from_o berwick_n through_o the_o heart_n of_o england_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n without_o the_o least_o opposition_n and_o at_o length_n gain_v the_o power_n and_o command_v of_o that_o opulent_a and_o potent_a city_n lambert_n army_n be_v at_o least_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o thousand_o man_n well_o horse_v and_o well_o appoint_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o moulder_a away_o in_o a_o moment_n the_o troop_n and_o company_n march_v from_o place_n to_o place_n where_o they_o may_v find_v quarter_n till_o afterward_o most_o of_o they_o their_o officer_n cashier_v be_v receive_v and_o list_v under_o the_o command_n of_o general_n monk_n afterward_o by_o degree_n he_o purge_v his_o army_n put_v out_o all_o anabaptist_n quaker_n and_o other_o fanatic_n both_o officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n as_o they_o be_v or_o can_v be_v discover_v both_o in_o the_o army_n and_o garrison_n and_o place_v other_o in_o their_o stead_n overton_n a_o five_o monarchy-man_n who_o pretend_v to_o hold_v hull_n for_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v yet_o notwithstanding_o command_v to_o surrender_v it_o to_o mr._n charles_n fairfax_n a_o yorkshire_n gentleman_n which_o according_o he_o do_v and_o the_o like_a be_v do_v in_o all_o other_o garrison_n the_o army-man_n displace_v and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o country_n of_o other_o confide_a person_n put_v in_o their_o stead_n soon_o after_o the_o put_n in_o of_o the_o seclude_v member_n lambert_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n haselrig_n scot_n and_o other_o be_v under_o examination_n but_o dismiss_v upon_o their_o promise_n or_o engagement_n to_o demean_v themselves_o peaceable_o lambert_n not_o long_o after_o find_v mean_n to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n or_o soon_o after_o appear_v in_o arm_n about_o northampton_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o party_n many_o of_o the_o cashier_a officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o the_o fanatic_a and_o discontent_a party_n be_v get_v together_o and_o it_o be_v general_o conceive_v that_o all_o the_o anabaptist_n quaker_n and_o other_o factious_a people_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v a_o design_n to_o have_v rise_v and_o join_v with_o he_o have_v he_o not_o be_v timely_o suppress_v but_o colonel_n ingoldsby_n be_v send_v against_o he_o with_o a_o party_n he_o surround_v they_o all_o be_v not_o above_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o whereupon_o most_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n come_v in_o and_o yield_v themselves_o and_o lambert_n with_o some_o commander_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o place_n without_o a_o stroke_n strike_v only_o a_o scour_v of_o lambert_n they_o say_v be_v slay_v colonel_n okey_n and_o some_o other_o escape_v by_o flight_n lambert_n be_v thus_o take_v be_v bring_v to_o london_n together_o with_o colonel_n cobbet_n major_a creed_n and_o young_a haselrig_n sir_n arthur_n son_n these_o be_v all_o bring_v up_o in_o a_o coach_n through_o hide_n park_n on_o tuesday_n april_n 29._o what_o time_n there_o be_v the_o great_a general_a muster_n of_o citizen_n that_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o or_o near_a london_n of_o train_a man_n and_o auxiliary_n there_o be_v at_o least_o twenty_o thousand_o some_o say_v thirty_o thousand_o man_n in_o arm_n some_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n trail_a pike_n voluntary_o among_o they_o the_o prisoner_n bring_v through_o the_o army_n and_o sufficient_o hoot_v at_o they_o afterward_o drive_v the_o coach_n under_o tyburn_n and_o there_o make_v a_o stand_n this_o be_v do_v i_o suppose_v to_o mind_v they_o of_o their_o destiny_n or_o at_o least_o of_o their_o desert_n and_o to_o disgrace_v they_o who_o have_v so_o long_a time_n insult_v and_o domineer_v over_o the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o just_a reward_n to_o use_v they_o uncivil_o who_o have_v so_o barbarous_o abuse_v both_o king_n and_o people_n the_o parliament_n according_a to_o appointment_n begin_v at_o westminster_n april_n the_o twenty_o five_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v elect_v and_o call_v by_o writ_n issue_v out_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n a_o title_n invent_v present_o upon_o the_o change_n of_o the_o government_n from_o as_o monarchy_n to_o a_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n take_v their_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o birthright_n and_o ancient_a dignity_n soon_o after_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n there_o arrive_v at_o london_n the_o lord_n mordant_n and_o sir_n john_n greenvile_n with_o a_o declaration_n from_o his_o majesty_n as_o also_o several_a letter_n one_o to_o the_o house_n of_o of_o pâ—eâ—s_n another_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o three_o to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o a_o four_o to_o general_n monk_n to_o be_v by_o he_o communicate_v to_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o several_a army_n under_o his_o command_n which_o declaration_n and_o several_a letter_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v present_v according_a to_o their_o several_a direction_n may_v the_o first_o in_o his_o declaration_n he_o offer_v 1._o a_o general_a pardon_n to_o all_o of_o all_o sort_n except_v only_o such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o except_v provide_v that_o they_o sue_v out_o their_o pardon_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n thereof_o 2._o he_o offer_v a_o liberty_n to_o tender_a conscience_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o act_n as_o the_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n shall_v tender_v to_o his_o majesty_n 3._o for_o the_o sale_n and_o purchase_n of_o land_n make_v since_o these_o late_a trouble_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o determination_n of_o parliament_n who_o he_o presume_v best_o able_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v concern_v therein_o and_o last_o he_o promise_v full_a satisfaction_n of_o arrear_n to_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n of_o general_n monck_n army_n and_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o service_n upon_o as_o good_a pay_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o now_o enjoy_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o declaration_n publish_v at_o breda_n april_n 14._o 1660._o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n this_o declaration_n together_o with_o his_o several_a letter_n aforementioned_a be_v high_o accept_v the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n after_o the_o read_n of_o they_o cry_v out_o unanimous_o god_n save_o king_n charles_n and_o present_o take_v down_o the_o commonwealth_n arm_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o guild-hall_n and_o as_o they_o say_v break_v they_o in_o piece_n order_v the_o king_n arm_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o
offer_v it_o they_o whole_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n during_o his_o whole_a reign_n so_o as_o after_o that_o it_o may_v return_v entire_o to_o the_o crown_n three_o for_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n he_o will_v undertake_v if_o he_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o sequestration_n from_o march_n last_o and_o composition_n to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o own_o revenue_n that_o be_v yet_o behind_o to_o pay_v 400_o thousand_o pound_n within_o eighteen_o month_n and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v then_o to_o make_v sale_n of_o forest_n land_n for_o raise_v the_o rest_n four_o he_o give_v they_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o great_a office_n of_o state_n as_o also_o to_o nominate_v and_o appoint_v his_o privy_a counselor_n during_o his_o reign_n five_o for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n if_o it_o can_v be_v regulate_v without_o be_v a_o grievance_n to_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o abolish_v it_o for_o a_o valuable_a compensation_n six_o he_o offer_v to_o recall_v and_o null_a all_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o all_o indictment_n against_o any_o person_n for_o adhere_v to_o they_o or_o act_v by_o their_o authority_n and_o to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o general_a pardon_n and_o oblivion_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n whatsoever_o those_o and_o some_o other_o thing_n he_o offer_v by_o that_o massage_n of_o novemb_n 17._o and_o for_o all_o other_o thing_n he_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v debate_v and_o compose_v in_o a_o personal_a treaty_n between_o himself_o and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n at_o london_n which_o personal_a treaty_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n soon_o after_o desire_a to_o be_v assent_v to_o and_o hold_v forth_o his_o majesty_n offer_n to_o be_v very_o just_a and_o reasonable_a but_o to_o this_o massage_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o two_o house_n return_v answer_v by_o send_v he_o four_o bill_n to_o sign_n and_o confirm_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n 1._o to_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o ever_o with_o power_n to_o raise_v what_o force_n they_o please_v as_o also_o what_o money_n they_o think_v good_a upon_o the_o subject_n for_o support_v thereof_o thereby_o divest_v the_o court_n whole_o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n 2._o to_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o late_a war_n and_o to_o make_v void_a all_o oath_n declaration_n proclamation_n and_o other_o proceed_n against_o the_o parliament_n 3._o against_o all_o peer_n late_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v without_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n 4._o for_o the_o adjournment_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o place_n to_o place_n as_o the_o two_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a these_o bill_n be_v assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v by_o his_o majesty_n they_o will_v yield_v to_o treat_v with_o he_o concern_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o proposition_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o proposition_n i_o must_v further_o tell_v you_o be_v such_o as_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n declare_v their_o dissent_n upon_o they_o before_o they_o be_v send_v the_o king_n apprehend_v these_o four_o bill_n especial_o in_o the_o way_n they_o be_v pen_v not_o only_o destructive_a to_o monarchy_n but_o to_o the_o people_n liberty_n refuse_v to_o confirm_v they_o yet_o in_o a_o message_n or_o writing_n to_o the_o house_n give_v his_o reason_n against_o they_o whereupon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o present_o vote_n to_o make_v no_o more_o address_n to_o he_o but_o to_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n without_o he_o and_o further_o by_o the_o same_o vote_n they_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o person_n whatfoever_o to_o send_v any_o message_n or_o letter_n to_o he_o or_o to_o receive_v any_o from_o he_o without_o consent_n of_o 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assistance_n of_o duke_n hamilton_n former_o imprison_v by_o the_o king_n and_o late_o set_v free_a by_o the_o parliament_n call_v a_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n wherein_o they_o resolve_v maugre_o the_o kirk_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o king_n the_o beginning_n of_o this_o year_n 1648_o be_v full_a of_o discontent_n year_n 1648_o the_o welshman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o appear_v in_o arm_n under_o the_o command_n of_o poyer_n ponel_n and_o laugherne_a former_o for_o the_o parliament_n hold_v out_o pembroke_n castle_n aâ—_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o defeat_v a_o party_n of_o 2500_o that_o be_v send_v against_o they_o the_o lord_n inchequen_o that_o be_v precedent_n of_o munster_n in_o ireland_n declare_v against_o the_o parliament_n and_o join_v with_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n for_o the_o king_n interest_n for_o which_o the_o parliament_n imprison_v his_o son_n a_o child_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n of_o age_n that_o be_v board_v and_o go_v to_o school_n at_o thistleworth_n near_o london_n petition_n come_v from_o many_o county_n of_o england_n and_o from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n require_v a_o revocation_n of_o those_o vote_n for_o non-address_a and_o desire_v a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o future_a settlement_n these_o petition_n be_v slight_v and_o many_o surrey_n gentleman_n wound_v by_o the_o soldier_n at_o the_o parliament_n door_n and_o in_o westminster-hall_n and_o some_o slay_v outright_o for_o present_v their_o petition_n the_o kingdom_n grow_v into_o a_o general_a flame_n tumult_n arise_v in_o many_o place_n as_o at_o norwich_n april_n 24._o where_o the_o committeehouse_n be_v by_o accident_n blow_v up_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n exceed_o shatter_v and_o above_o 100_o people_n slay_v at_o bury_v in_o suffolkâ—here_o â—here_z the_o town_n be_v hold_v out_o some_o day_n by_o the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n against_o the_o trooper_n in_o huntingtonshire_n bedfordshire_n and_o other_o place_n so_o that_o the_o trooper_n be_v post_v from_o place_n to_o place_n to_o subdue_v tumult_n and_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o subdue_v they_o in_o one_o place_n they_o break_v out_o in_o another_o the_o kentishman_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n to_o the_o number_n of_o ten_o thousand_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o some_o strong_a castle_n they_o in_o essex_n also_o under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o other_o second_v they_o and_o seize_v upon_o the_o committee_n for_o the_o county_n at_o chelmesford_n pomfret_n castle_n be_v take_v by_o stratagem_n and_o a_o great_a party_n of_o the_o king_n possess_v it_o and_o command_v the_o whole_a country_n round_o about_o many_o if_o not_o most_o part_n of_o the_o navy_n revolt_n and_o set_v raynsborough_n their_o late_a make_v admiral_n on_o shore_n in_o a_o cockboat_n they_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o also_o join_v the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n and_o other_o so_o as_o 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and_o magnify_v by_o argile_n and_o the_o churchman_n who_o be_v always_o against_o this_o engagement_n of_o hamilton_n colchester_n after_o this_o press_v with_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o pinch_v with_o hunger_n at_o last_o yield_v to_o fairfax_n upon_o very_o hard_a term_n aug._n 28._o where_o the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o they_o enter_v the_o town_n they_o cause_v sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n too_o gallant_a man_n as_o ever_o england_n breed_v to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n in_o the_o castle_n yard_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n be_v carry_v away_o prisoner_n the_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n be_v at_o length_n begin_v a_o fix_a number_n of_o day_n be_v at_o first_o appoint_v that_o expire_v a_o fortnight_n more_o be_v add_v so_o that_o upon_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o treaty_n a_o little_a before_o all_o be_v conclude_v cromwell_n return_v with_o his_o victorious_a army_n out_o of_o scotland_n the_o army_n fear_v the_o parliament_n will_v agree_v with_o the_o king_n and_o re-establish_a he_o in_o his_o throne_n though_o the_o condition_n be_v extreme_a hard_o on_o his_o side_n they_o first_o publish_v that_o shameless_a vile_a remonstrance_n at_o saint_n alban_n novemb_n 16._o 1648._o wherein_o they_o declare_v their_o resolution_n to_o question_v the_o king_n for_o his_o life_n as_o the_o capital_a enemy_n or_o grand_a delinquent_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o trial_n they_o prefix_v a_o time_n for_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o prince_n now_o beyond_o sea_n to_o answer_v for_o his_o crime_n and_o in_o case_n he_o refuse_v to_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v to_o a_o trial_n to_o banish_v his_o person_n as_o a_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o confiscate_v his_o estate_n this_o remonstrance_n be_v send_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o a_o letter_n sign_v by_o fairfax_n the_o general_n who_o cromwell_n abuse_v and_o make_v his_o stale_a in_o all_o this_o action_n to_o take_v it_o speedy_o into_o consideration_n as_o a_o matter_n admit_v no_o delay_n but_o the_o commons_o lay_v it_o aside_o and_o make_v the_o more_o speed_n to_o conclude_v with_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o treaty_n vote_v his_o concession_n satisfactory_a so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v ground_n of_o peace_n sudden_o on_o tuesday_n december_n 5._o a_o party_n of_o the_o army_n seize_v upon_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n who_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v opposite_a to_o their_o design_n they_o imprison_v many_o and_o seclude_v and_o deter_v more_o in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o leave_v about_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o if_o that_o in_o the_o house_n and_o those_o either_o army_n man_n or_o devote_a vassal_n to_o cromwell_n and_o his_o faction_n these_o vote_n the_o king_n concession_n not_o satisfactory_a and_o thereupon_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n the_o army_n then_o present_o seize_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o weight_n they_o remove_v he_o in_o the_o night_n 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or_o eighty_o person_n the_o most_o of_o they_o army-man_n all_o of_o they_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n to_o be_v his_o judge_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o most_o eminent_a lawyer_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o or_o assist_v they_o they_o appoint_v one_o bradshaw_n a_o poor_a pettifogging_a lawyer_n but_o of_o a_o audacious_a impudent_a forehead_n to_o be_v precedent_n of_o their_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n so_o they_o call_v it_o more_o proper_o their_o court_n of_o high_a injustice_n the_o king_n be_v bring_v from_o hurst_n castle_n to_o windsor_n about_o christmas_n where_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v he_o a_o minister_n to_o keep_v the_o festival_n with_o he_o from_o thence_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o white-hall_n and_o saint_n james_n about_o the_o ten_o of_o january_n by_o water_n and_o there_o afterward_o be_v bring_v four_o several_a time_n before_o their_o pretend_a court_n of_o justice_n where_o he_o every_o time_n refuse_v to_o answer_v and_o disclaim_v their_o authority_n offer_v to_o give_v his_o reason_n but_o they_o refuse_v to_o hear_v he_o at_o last_o saturday_n january_n 27._o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o block_n and_o his_o head_n cut_v off_o on_o a_o scaffold_n erect_v before_o his_o palace_n gate_n at_o white-hall_n on_o tuesday_n follow_v january_n 30._o to_o the_o unexpressable_a grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o all_o true_a english_a people_n and_o thus_o perish_v the_o best_a the_o wise_a and_o the_o most_o religious_a king_n that_o ever_o england_n have_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o have_v base_o comply_v with_o the_o commons_o and_o support_v they_o from_o the_o begin_n hitherto_o against_o their_o king_n because_o they_o will_v not_o go_v along_o with_o they_o in_o this_o last_o most_o wicked_a act_n be_v kick_v off_o by_o a_o vote_n the_o very_a same_o day_n that_o they_o vote_v the_o abolition_n of_o regal_a government_n february_n 7._o 1648._o they_o vote_v down_o the_o house_n of_o