beat_v who_o be_v beat_v to_o retire_v themselves_o by_o night_n in_o confusion_n leave_v part_n of_o their_o baggage_n their_o canon_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o this_o victory_n send_v from_o above_o rejoice_v all_o poland_n and_o cause_v firework_n and_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v at_o lubeck_n treat_v the_o peace_n between_o they_o and_o swede_n impart_v the_o news_n to_o their_o friend_n who_o express_v great_a rejoice_n as_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o lubeck_n also_o do_v by_o their_o example_n hitherto_o we_o have_v see_v traffic_n almost_o abolish_v by_o land_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o war_n which_o have_v ruin_v and_o devour_v all_o thing_n and_o we_o shall_v forthwith_o see_v it_o in_o almost_o as_o miserable_a a_o condition_n by_o sea_n though_o there_o be_v no_o mountain_n nor_o forest_n to_o receive_v and_o shelter_v rover_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v the_o great_a master_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n send_v his_o deputy_n to_o the_o hague_n to_o redemand_v the_o land_n or_o good_n same_o the_o knight_n of_o malta_n take_v the_o holland_n ship_n the_o french_a do_v the_o same_o belonto_fw-la his_o order_n but_o have_v obtain_v nothing_o he_o get_v letter_n of_o reprisal_n and_o his_o knight_n take_v many_o holland_n ship_n in_o the_o levant_n as_o the_o french_a also_o do_v so_o that_o the_o complaint_n and_o mennace_n of_o the_o merchant_n be_v hear_v against_o france_n yea_o monsieur_n boreel_n ambassador_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n at_o paris_n make_v they_o sound_v loud_o but_o he_o reap_v nothing_o but_o promise_n with_o very_o small_a effect_n which_o will_v have_v cause_v a_o great_a alteration_n have_v it_o not_o be_v moderate_v by_o the_o prudence_n of_o this_o solid_a and_o stay_v nation_n sea_n roblery_n at_o sea_n prince_n robert_n also_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o portuguese_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o hurt_v the_o english_a the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v so_o much_o resent_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o have_v no_o will_n at_o all_o to_o laugh_v and_o beside_o the_o pirate_n have_v commission_n from_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n do_v extreme_a mischief_n and_o have_v their_o retreat_n at_o jersy_n and_o sicily_n two_o island_n situate_v at_o about_o fifty_o degree_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n for_o they_o take_v all_o without_o distinction_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o send_v admiral_n tromp_n thither_o and_o the_o english_a fleet_n which_o unnestle_v these_o thief_n and_o a_o little_a while_n after_o seize_v upon_o the_o say_a isle_n of_o jersy_n the_o irish_a be_v also_o bold_a enough_o to_o seek_v their_o advantage_n with_o the_o same_o order_n though_o with_o less_o strength_n but_o small_a thief_n make_v themselves_o sometime_o fear_v these_o loss_n which_o be_v praecursory_a to_o great_a evil_n much_o diminish_v trade_n by_o the_o great_a guard_n or_o convoy_n which_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o send_v with_o the_o merchant_n ship_n and_o by_o the_o charge_n of_o insure_v the_o merchandize_n the_o dunkirk_n do_v no_o great_a hurt_n but_o they_o aforesaid_a make_v themselves_o fear_v by_o the_o number_n and_o bigness_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o the_o conveniency_n of_o their_o havens_n envy_n avarice_n and_o vengeance_n produce_v these_o misfortune_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o triumphant_a coronation_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n therefore_o let_v we_o now_o go_v and_o see_v that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n among_o the_o tumult_n and_o disorder_n of_o war_n yea_o and_o as_o one_o may_v say_v on_o horseback_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n chap._n x_o the_o crown_n of_o charles_n stewart_n his_o entrance_n into_o england_n he_o lose_v the_o battle_n near_o worcester_n the_o miserable_a state_n of_o the_o scot_n his_o admirable_a flight_n he_o arrive_v in_o france_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o newburgh_n the_o peace_n make_v charles_n be_v arrive_v in_o scotland_n find_v many_o difficulty_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v scotland_n the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o after_o he_o have_v happy_o vanquish_v and_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n together_o with_o a_o baron_n and_o a_o citizen_n put_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o the_o assembly_n which_o cry_v live_v king_n charles_n the_o second_o whereupon_o douglasse_n the_o minister_n go_v into_o the_o pulpit_n and_o exhort_v he_o to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n but_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o save_v his_o own_o life_n within_o a_o short_a space_n after_o for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o drive_v his_o enemy_n out_o of_o scotland_n he_o resolve_v by_o a_o very_a hazardous_a design_n to_o transport_v the_o war_n into_o england_n there_o to_o animate_v his_o friend_n to_o take_v arm_n for_o his_o service_n scotland_n he_o enter_v into_o scotland_n and_o so_o he_o enter_v upon_o a_o sudden_a with_o a_o army_n of_o about_o eighteen_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o by_o often_o skirmish_v come_v as_o far_o as_o worcester_n but_o either_o for_o want_n of_o arm_n or_o will_v no_o body_n stir_v for_o he_o but_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n with_o some_o three_o hundred_o man_n which_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n very_o few_o escape_n but_o the_o say_a earl_n himself_o who_o carry_v he_o the_o news_n general_n cromwell_n be_v recover_v of_o his_o sickness_n and_o inform_v of_o this_o inopinated_a invasion_n follow_v he_o and_o the_o parliament_n raise_v also_o new_a force_n to_o resist_v he_o the_o battle_n be_v give_v near_o the_o say_a town_n of_o worcester_n where_o the_o seot_n and_o royalist_n animate_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o king_n carry_v themselves_o well_o at_o the_o beginning_n but_o the_o horse_n be_v break_v take_v flight_n and_o such_o as_o be_v not_o kill_v can_v not_o escape_v cromwell_n be_v defeat_v by_o cromwell_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o the_o passage_n be_v stop_v so_o that_o the_o condition_n of_o these_o be_v more_o miserable_a then_o they_o who_o die_v fight_v there_o be_v seven_o thousand_o take_v prisoner_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o artillery_n for_o they_o be_v all_o catch_v in_o a_o pitfall_n except_o their_o young_a king_n who_o make_v a_o marvellous_a escape_n as_o we_o will_v forthwith_o show_v he_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v slay_v but_o the_o parliament_n ordain_v that_o no_o body_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v either_o lodge_v or_o relieve_v he_o in_o any_o wise_a which_o beget_v a_o suspicion_n that_o he_o be_v live_v and_o enjoy_v some_o kind_n of_o fearful_a liberty_n for_o when_o he_o see_v that_o the_o battle_n be_v lose_v he_o flee_v with_o twelve_o gentleman_n in_o his_o company_n who_o he_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v for_o fear_v of_o be_v discover_v and_o know_v retain_v only_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n with_o who_o he_o hide_v himself_o in_o a_o hollow_a tree_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n escape_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n maiâ—ailously_o escape_v and_o at_o length_n retire_v to_o a_o certain_a gentlewoman_n house_n who_o change_v his_o clothes_n conduct_v he_o to_o bristol_n and_o afterward_o to_o london_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o gentlewoman_n where_o he_o stay_v above_o three_o week_n and_o then_o he_o pass_v into_o france_n though_o he_o be_v know_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o vessel_n and_o arrive_v at_o roüen_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n and_o next_o at_o paris_n by_o the_o king_n the_o queen_n and_o all_o the_o court._n thus_o we_o see_v how_o fortune_n raise_v some_o and_o pull_v down_o other_o for_o have_v charles_n get_v the_o battle_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o england_n have_v be_v the_o price_n of_o the_o victory_n parliament_n the_o victory_n advantageous_a to_o the_o parliament_n this_o victory_n confirm_v the_o parliament_n authority_n and_o destroy_v that_o of_o the_o other_o party_n lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n cast_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o widow_n and_o fatherless_a child_n into_o excessive_a affliction_n and_o the_o poor_a prisoner_n into_o unexpressible_a calamity_n the_o first_o who_o appear_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o his_o wife_n after_o a_o capitulation_n put_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n into_o the_o parliament_n hand_n the_o prisoner_n of_o note_n be_v put_v into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o victorious_a general_n cromwell_n be_v receive_v with_o such_o applause_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v heretofore_o give_v to_o the_o first_o roman_a emperor_n the_o land_n of_o the_o principal_a gentleman_n and_o such_o as_o be_v most_o affect_v to_o the_o other_o party_n be_v confiscate_v but_o let_v we_o now_o leave_v england_n and_o the_o parliament_n
yet_o show_v themselves_o again_o so_o distinct_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v the_o rope_n and_o cable_n last_o of_o all_o they_o see_v the_o great_a vessel_n again_o which_o they_o have_v discover_v first_o these_o vision_n last_v about_o three_o hour_n a_o lion_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o ship_n perform_v the_o last_o act_n under_o which_o there_o appear_v animal_n of_o different_a shape_n which_o turn_v into_o ship_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v grow_v formidable_a by_o charles_n stewart_n expulsion_n who_o they_o quite_o expel_v the_o island_n and_o by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v much_o intense_a upon_o war_n and_o desirous_a to_o diminish_v the_o traffic_n which_o have_v enrich_v these_o unite_a province_n as_o by_o take_v the_o ship_n which_o they_o meet_v either_o at_o sea_n or_o come_v into_o their_o haven_n and_o then_o by_o give_v letter_n of_o mart._n mart._n the_o begin_n by_o letter_n of_o mart._n whereupon_o the_o complainr_n of_o the_o holland_n merchant_n oblige_v the_o state_n to_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o acknowledge_v they_o for_o a_o free_a common_a wealth_n to_o renew_v friendship_n and_o to_o redemand_v their_o vessel_n take_v the_o first_o point_n please_v they_o and_o the_o second_o be_v pay_v with_o silence_n and_o the_o three_o differ_v as_o never_o to_o be_v grant_v the_o proposition_n which_o they_o make_v the_o say_v ambassador_n be_v so_o high_a and_o beyond_o their_o expectation_n that_o the_o high_a and_o may_v lord_n resolve_v upon_o war._n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n there_o happen_v a_o encounter_n betwixt_o general_n blake_n and_o admiral_n tromp_n about_o strike_v attak_v the_o first_o attak_v wherein_o tromp_n be_v so_o brisk_o receive_v that_o he_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v handsome_o off_o leave_v two_o ship_n behind_o he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a this_o action_n hasten_v the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o set_v the_o state_n on_o work_n for_o the_o fit_v of_o a_o second_o fleet_n which_o be_v retard_v by_o the_o wary_a hollander_n out_o of_o hope_n of_o compose_v the_o difference_n by_o represent_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o good_a harmony_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n they_o want_v neither_o strength_n courage_n nor_o convenience_n to_o hurtâ—_n but_o other_o consideration_n make_v they_o seek_v a_o accommodation_n which_o these_o new_a republican_n reject_v monsieur_fw-fr spiring_a the_o ambassador_n of_o sweden_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o prevent_v the_o state_n ambassador_n departure_n parliament_n every_o one_o go_v into_o england_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o parliament_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v england_n for_o a_o free_a state_n the_o title_n in_o his_o letter_n of_o credence_n not_o be_v well_o adjust_v he_o meet_v with_o some_o little_a difficulty_n yet_o nevertheless_o obtain_v audience_n but_o death_n take_v he_o soon_o away_o deprive_v that_o state_n of_o a_o great_a friend_n after_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n have_v acknowledge_v they_o every_o body_n hasten_v to_o the_o offer_v as_o fear_v to_o be_v the_o last_o only_o france_n seem_v not_o much_o to_o care_n but_o after_o have_v suffer_v a_o very_a rough_a check_n she_o at_o last_o come_v as_o we_o shall_v short_o demonstrate_v but_o we_o must_v yet_o make_v another_o great_a circuit_n before_o we_o conclude_v our_o work_n chap._n xiii_o the_o misery_n at_o sea_n cause_v by_o pirate_n the_o present_a state_n of_o norway_n denmark_n sweden_n poland_n hungary_n germany_n italy_n spain_n and_o france_n etc._n etc._n hitherto_o we_o have_v see_v the_o war_n begin_v and_o carry_v on_o first_o for_o the_o authority_n and_o occupation_n or_o seazure_n of_o country_n under_o the_o princtpal_a pretext_n of_o religion_n and_o then_o there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o hodgepodge_n and_o such_o a_o confuse_a variety_n by_o the_o shuffle_n together_o of_o so_o many_o different_a allyance_n and_o deceitful_a practice_n that_o this_o precicus_fw-la cloak_n be_v grow_v quite_o threadbare_a can_v be_v no_o long_o wear_v and_o therefore_o the_o hatred_n of_o nation_n and_o old_a quarrel_n must_v now_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n indeed_o if_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o tertullian_n by_o forge_v so_o many_o religion_n there_o grow_v at_o length_n to_o be_v none_o at_o all_o left_a with_o the_o like_a foundation_n may_v i_o also_o say_v that_o by_o make_v so_o many_o various_a allyance_n which_o be_v so_o easy_o break_v and_o so_o dexterous_o patch_v together_o again_o there_o be_v no_o alliance_n at_o all_o i_o have_v to_o do_v say_v a_o certain_a monarch_n with_o a_o border_a people_n which_o never_o keep_v their_o faith_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v no_o occasion_n to_o hurt_v i_o by_o this_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v so_o much_o trouble_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o they_o who_o labour_n to_o join_v the_o two_o party_n find_v so_o much_o difficulty_n and_o repugnance_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o indelible_a distrust_n and_o jealousy_n between_o they_o that_o they_o can_v accomplish_v it_o sea-rover_n sea-rover_n beside_o that_o there_o have_v always_o be_v sea-rover_n who_o as_o the_o the_o eve_n hide_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n have_v surprise_v passenger_n and_o lay_v wait_v for_o the_o merchant_n ship_n and_o at_o present_a we_o see_v whole_a fleet_n the_o sea_n load_v with_o vessel_n to_o attacke_n not_o by_o stealth_n but_o open_a force_n the_o say_a merchant_n ship_n and_o the_o man_n of_o war_n also_o which_o accompany_v they_o some_o year_n ago_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a and_o safe_a enough_o but_o now_o there_o be_v more_o and_o great_a danger_n there_o then_o there_o ever_o be_v by_o land_n let_v we_o pass_v through_o the_o north_n and_o end_v our_o carrer_n in_o england_n the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n be_v secure_v by_o its_o poverty_n fear_v not_o the_o year_n before_o nor_o this_o present_a year_n neither_o the_o war_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n seem_v ready_a to_o involve_v himself_o denmark_n thirty_o english_a ship_n stop_v in_o denmark_n for_o he_o redemanded_a the_o portion_n of_o his_o aunt_n anne_n queen_n of_o england_n which_o be_v refuse_v he_o stop_v and_o confiscate_v some_o thirty_o english_a merchant_n ship_n and_o make_v a_o straight_a alliance_n thereupon_o with_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n for_o their_o common_a interest_n that_o libel_n which_o be_v make_v in_o sweden_n be_v wash_v and_o wipe_v off_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o author_n thereof_o all_o be_v there_o in_o good_a order_n and_o diligence_n be_v use_v for_o the_o set_n out_o of_o a_o little_a considerable_a fleet_n which_o give_v the_o border_a part_n so_o much_o jealousy_n that_o king_n frederick_n send_v his_o ambassador_n thither_o who_o return_v with_o a_o good_a answer_n stockholme_n a_o spanish_a resident_n at_o stockholme_n there_o be_v then_o a_o spanish_a resident_n at_o the_o court_n of_o sweden_n who_o treat_v secret_o and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o last_o assembly_n be_v conduct_v there_o so_o occult_o that_o there_o be_v no_o light_n at_o all_o to_o be_v find_v thereof_o but_o true_a it_o be_v that_o silence_n be_v the_o soul_n of_o great_a expedtion_n livonia_n be_v well_o guard_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o polander_n and_o the_o treaty_n at_o lubeck_n between_o they_o and_o the_o swede_n produce_v no_o good_a operation_n at_o all_o so_o that_o the_o ambassador_n retire_v to_o the_o great_a displeasure_n of_o such_o as_o meddle_v in_o they_o the_o muscovite_n do_v nothing_o in_o a_o long_a time_n which_o deserve_v to_o be_v note_v here_o but_o the_o polander_v feel_v as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n the_o rod_n of_o the_o almighty_a by_o pestilence_n inundation_n and_o war_n which_o continue_v even_o yet_o against_o the_o rebellious_a cossack_n under_o the_o direction_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n casimir_n the_o accidental_a fire_n which_o be_v like_a to_o burn_v the_o young_a princess_n be_v take_v as_o a_o ill_o augur_v by_o such_o as_o be_v curious_a but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v yet_o in_o vigour_n and_o the_o army_n in_o condition_n to_o ruin_v their_o enemy_n the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n make_v some_o eruption_n into_o hungary_n which_o give_v both_o damage_n and_o fear_v by_o the_o march_n of_o some_o troop_n but_o at_o present_a the_o peace_n be_v exact_o keep_v the_o empire_n enjoy_v the_o peace_n make_v at_o munster_n and_o every_o prince_n labous_a by_o the_o offer_n of_o fair_a privilege_n to_o revive_v both_o his_o country_n and_o the_o religion_n he_o profess_v the_o emperor_n who_o show_v that_o he_o take_v the_o redress_n of_o the_o empire_n more_o to_o heart_n than_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o own_o life_n assemble_v all_o the_o elector_n the_o last_o year_n at_o prague_n 1692._o the_o elector_n at_o prague_n 1692._o and_o court_v
livoma_n where_o he_o gain_v some_o advantage_n upon_o samonskie_n besiege_v riga_n but_o in_o vain_a and_o return_v into_o sweden_n in_o great_a danger_n to_o be_v drown_v when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n he_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o to_o all_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n justify_v his_o proceed_n the_o best_o he_o can_v and_o seek_v the_o alliance_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o chief_o that_o of_o the_o state_n general_n samonskie_n the_o great_a chancellonr_n aforesaid_a write_v against_o he_o and_o cry_v our_o upon_o his_o ambition_n which_o great_o offend_v he_o and_o give_v subject_a of_o great_a grudge_n between_o they_o which_o grow_v at_o length_n to_o implacable_a hatred_n battle_n chules_n looset_n the_o battle_n fortune_fw-mi frown_v upon_o he_o at_o riga_n for_o his_o army_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o poland_n be_v root_v by_o general_n cockevietz_n who_o have_v senr_n four_o hundred_o of_o the_o livonian_a horse_n over_o a_o river_n to_o attack_v the_o swede_n in_o the_o rear_n win_v the_o battle_n by_o this_o stratatagem_n and_o so_o livonia_n come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o polander_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o great_a gustavus_n adolphus_n who_o reduce_v it_o to_o his_o obedience_n all_o livonia_n have_v embrace_v the_o lutheran_n religion_n as_o well_o as_o sweden_n where_o it_o be_v hold_v for_o one_o of_o their_o fundamental_a law_n as_o it_o also_o be_v almost_o through_o all_o the_o north._n sweden_n be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n the_o head_n city_n whereof_o be_v stockholm_n a_o town_n the_o suburb_n and_o sea-thore_a or_o strand_n comprise_v of_o great_a distent_n there_o be_v many_o huge_a mountain_n rock_n and_o forest_n where_o be_v sometime_o hear_v great_a illusion_n and_o fancy_n as_o there_o likewise_o be_v in_o the_o water_n which_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o terrible_a both_o to_o man_n and_o horse_n which_o pass_v that_o way_n the_o country_n be_v not_o much_o inhabit_v and_o the_o chief_a province_n be_v west-gothland_n east-gothland_a from_o whence_o as_o also_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o sweden_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o author_n come_v the_o goth_n who_o so_o much_o vex_v the_o roman_a empire_n this_o kingdom_n be_v full_a of_o copper_n and_o iron_n mine_n the_o swede_n be_v good_a soldier_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o have_v give_v incredible_a example_n of_o their_o valour_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o denmark_n they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a complexion_n and_o sit_v to_o endure_v hardness_n and_o labour_n the_o nobility_n be_v very_o mild_a and_o frank_a love_v learning_n and_o language_n but_o especial_o latin_a and_o french_a travel_n much_o abroad_o be_v very_o dexterous_a at_o exercise_n and_o honour_n and_o seek_v learned_a company_n yea_o and_o they_o have_v this_o virtue_n above_o all_o other_o nation_n wherewith_o i_o have_v converse_v that_o they_o hearty_o love_v one_o another_o our_o of_o their_o own_o country_n hide_v the_o vice_n of_o their_o compatriot_n and_o stand_v much_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o nation_n the_o peasant_n or_o country_n people_n send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o be_v couclude_v there_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o privilege_n king_n gustave_n and_o queen_n christine_n his_o daughter_n now_o reign_v create_v much_o new_a gentry_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v disdain_v by_o the_o ancient_a family_n in_o regard_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v almost_o exhaust_v by_o the_o war_n chap._n vi_o of_o denmark_n the_o description_n thereof_o denmark_n be_v a_o kingdom_n the_o best_a part_n whereof_o consist_v of_o island_n as_o namely_o zealand_n and_o fionia_n the_o province_n of_o scania_n reach_v up_o to_o sweden_n and_o jutland_n to_o holstein_n it_o be_v peaceful_o govern_v by_o the_o prudent_a conduct_n of_o king_n christian_n the_o four_o successor_n to_o frederick_n the_o second_o his_o father_n and_o duke_n of_o holstein_n during_o his_o minority_n he_o have_v four_o counselor_n to_o help_v he_o to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n he_o be_v crown_v the_o 29_o the_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n 1596._o the_o principal_a strength_n of_o this_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o stately_a ship_n whereof_o the_o king_n have_v a_o considerable_a number_n as_o well_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o say_a island_n as_o for_o that_o most_o important_a passage_n of_o the_o sound_v which_o be_v the_o straight_a that_o separate_v scania_n from_o zealand_n and_o which_o be_v of_o huge_a advantage_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o infinity_n of_o ship_n which_o must_v pass_v over_o it_o to_o go_v into_o the_o baltic_a sea_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o those_o of_o all_o the_o havens_n of_o the_o say_a sea_n and_o bind_v for_o the_o ocean_n be_v force_v to_o pass_v that_o way_n the_o nobility_n of_o denmark_n as_o also_o that_o of_o holstein_n be_v much_o more_o incline_v to_o war_n then_o learning_n zealous_a for_o their_o liberty_n and_o right_n and_o make_v no_o alliance_n by_o marriage_n with_o the_o common_a people_n a_o maxim_n much_o observe_v through_o all_o the_o north_n poland_n and_o germany_n they_o rufuse_v ecclesiastical_a honour_n as_o below_o their_o condition_n defend_v their_o privilege_n and_o make_v no_o esteem_n of_o other_o though_o by_o their_o experience_n and_o knowledge_n they_o may_v merit_v the_o best_a office_n and_o employment_n in_o the_o country_n the_o government_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o that_o of_o poland_n in_o both_o which_o elective_a kingdom_n the_o king_n undertake_v nothing_o of_o importance_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n and_o nobility_n the_o gentleman_n be_v all_o equal_a and_o as_o it_o be_v of_o one_o family_n there_o be_v neither_o earl_n nor_o baron_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o counselor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o preeminency_n and_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o country_n norway_n a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n opposite_a to_o great_a britain_n or_o england_n it_o be_v very_o big_a but_o very_a desert_n and_o have_v no_o considerable_a town_n but_o such_o as_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n side_n it_o yield_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n wood_n board_n and_o good_a skin_n these_o three_o kingdom_n be_v heretofore_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o the_o swede_n not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v the_o tyranny_n of_o christian_a the_o second_o divide_a themselves_o from_o his_o obedience_n they_o all_o follow_v the_o lutheran_n religion_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o denmark_n be_v coppenhaghen_n a_o very_a fair_a town_n situate_v upon_o the_o straight_a of_o the_o sound_v near_o the_o baltic_a sea_n a_o passage_n of_o about_o four_o league_n most_o pleasant_a and_o recreative_a by_o mean_n of_o a_o forest_n which_o border_n upon_o the_o sea_n from_o coppenhaghen_n to_o elsener_n of_o which_o passage_n because_o it_o be_v so_o much_o envy_v we_o will_v hereafter_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a the_o peasant_n of_o denmark_n and_o poland_n be_v treat_v almost_o like_o slave_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nobility_n licentious_o abuse_v their_o liberty_n despise_v all_o who_o be_v not_o gentleman_n a_o fault_n which_o have_v draw_v ruin_n upon_o many_o family_n which_o boast_v of_o the_o story_n of_o their_o ancestor_n but_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v bear_v a_o gentleman_n unless_o it_o appear_v by_o virtuous_a laudable_a and_o generous_a action_n chap._n vii_o of_o great_a britain_n the_o history_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gore_n england_n be_v a_o most_o fertile_a and_o most_o potent_a island_n as_o well_o for_o situation_n as_o man_n and_o ship_n there_o reign_v queen_n elizabeth_n a_o princess_n as_o happy_a in_o her_o allyance_n success_n of_o arm_n and_o love_n of_o her_o subject_n as_o ever_o be_v she_o be_v daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o 8_o the_o and_o sister_n to_o mary_n and_o edward_n she_o change_v the_o religion_n &_o declare_v herself_o head_n of_o the_o church_n she_o be_v always_o well_o serve_v she_o send_v strong_a succour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o her_o subject_n win_v many_o victory_n by_o sea_n from_o the_o spaniard_n against_o who_o she_o continue_v her_o hatred_n even_o till_o her_o death_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n she_o be_v a_o swear_a enemy_n to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v make_v it_o her_o task_n to_o destroy_v that_o as_o well_o as_o she_o have_v the_o king_n who_o bear_v the_o surname_n of_o it_o scotland_n be_v a_o kingdom_n which_o make_v a_o part_n but_o not_o the_o better_a part_n of_o this_o island_n there_o reign_v as_o king_n lame_v stewart_n a_o prince_n esteem_v very_o wise_a who_o resent_v
not_o at_o all_o the_o death_n of_o his_o mother_n mary_n who_o be_v behead_v in_o england_n prefer_v the_o hope_n of_o succession_n to_o the_o say_a kingdom_n before_o revenge_n court_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o tread_v all_o other_o consideration_n under_o foot_n but_o heaven_n leave_v nothing_o unpunished_a which_o often_o revenge_n innocence_n upon_o the_o innocent_a themselves_o to_o chastise_v they_o who_o have_v not_o revenge_v it_o he_o marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o christian_a king_n of_o denmark_n and_o live_v in_o peace_n which_o yet_o be_v disturb_v by_o dreadful_a conspiracy_n of_o a_o certain_a earl_n call_v gore_n who_o father_n be_v behead_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_v king_n minority_n now_o this_o gore_n return_v from_o travel_n send_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o king_n as_o he_o be_v hunt_v who_o when_o he_o have_v make_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a man_n who_o have_v find_v a_o great_a pot_n full_a of_o gold_n he_o lead_v he_o into_o his_o say_a brother_n cabinet_n or_o closet_n where_o have_v he_o not_o be_v succour_v by_o his_o follower_n he_o have_v be_v unhappy_o murder_v the_o tragedy_n be_v afterward_o act_v upon_o they_o who_o intend_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v the_o actor_n thereof_o and_o the_o murderer_n be_v just_o murder_v in_o this_o tragedy_n they_o who_o be_v curious_a find_v such_o mystery_n as_o their_o modesty_n keep_v in_o silence_n the_o scot_n be_v hold_v good_a soldier_n but_o they_o be_v never_o very_o fortunate_a against_o the_o english_a ireland_n be_v a_o island_n both_o big_a and_o fruitful_a between_o spain_n and_o england_n where_o the_o english_a have_v exercise_v great_a power_n and_o authority_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o religion_n as_o for_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a against_o queen_n el'zabeth_n &_o call_v the_o spaniard_n to_o help_v they_o but_o they_o grow_v at_o length_n to_o be_v conquer_v and_o have_v long_o be_v govern_v since_o by_o deputy_n or_o vice-king_n under_o a_o most_o austere_a disciplipe_n which_o have_v constrain_v some_o of_o they_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o main_a land_n and_o other_o to_o retire_v themselves_o into_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n among_o the_o wild_a beast_n to_o seek_v their_o liberty_n after_o their_o own_o fashion_n this_o island_n be_v heretofore_o conquer_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o a_o long_a time_n after_o by_o the_o norman_a under_o william_n the_o conqueror_n their_o law_n have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o those_o of_o normandy_n and_o guienne_n which_o they_o have_v some_o age_n in_o their_o possession_n where_o the_o elder_a son_n take_v almost_o all_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o parent_n leave_v but_o very_o little_a to_o their_o brother_n and_o sister_n a_o very_a rough_a law_n and_o almost_o choir_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o poland_n where_o when_o the_o elder_a have_v divide_v the_o say_a succession_n the_o young_a take_v the_o first_o portion_n and_o after_o he_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o last_o of_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o elder_a the_o english_a be_v good_a soldier_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n not_o in_o valour_n and_o courage_n inferior_a to_o any_o one_o nation_n whatsoever_o and_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o offend_v by_o temerity_n and_o overmuch_o forwardness_n than_o cowardice_n gente_fw-la inghilterra_fw-mi bona_fw-la terra_fw-la &_o mala_fw-la gente_fw-la the_o nobility_n be_v general_o very_o courteous_a and_o chief_o such_o as_o have_v travel_v england_n say_v a_o famous_a italian_a be_v a_o good_a country_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o bad_a the_o english_a be_v little_o affect_v to_o other_o nation_n and_o especial_o to_o the_o french_a from_o who_o they_o have_v a_o great_a aversion_n nor_o can_v the_o french_a or_o scots_a on_o the_o other_o side_n endure_v the_o incompatible_a humour_n of_o the_o english_a after_o they_o have_v lose_v what_o they_o possess_v in_o france_n and_o all_o the_o intelligence_n they_o have_v there_o they_o fall_v for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o civil_a war_n but_o since_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o four_o king_n and_o two_o queen_n they_o have_v see_v various_a persecution_n not_o only_o about_o religion_n but_o for_o matter_n of_o state_n too_o where_o of_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n the_o woman_n be_v incomparable_o beautiful_a and_o consequent_o have_v a_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o man_n yea_o the_o queen_n have_v command_v there_o more_o absolute_o and_o have_v be_v much_o better_o obey_v and_o respect_v then_o the_o king_n they_o treat_v their_o servant_n and_o horse_n very_o rough_o which_o give_v birth_n to_o the_o proverb_n that_o england_n be_v heaven_n for_o woman_n purgatory_n for_o servant_n and_o hell_n for_o horse_n king_n james_n to_o smother_v the_o hatred_n and_o partiality_n which_o have_v always_o be_v between_o the_o people_n of_o these_o island_n by_o laudable_a advice_n entitle_v himself_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o many_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o check_v the_o salic_a law_n which_o exclude_v the_o heir_n female_a of_o france_n from_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o though_o the_o english_a possess_v almost_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o france_n it_o be_v more_o by_o the_o right_n of_o arm_n then_o by_o that_o of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n let_v we_o now_o leave_v great_a britain_n and_o look_v upon_o italy_n where_o there_o be_v many_o seat_n and_o republic_n whereof_o we_o shall_v make_v but_o little_a mention_n to_o shun_v superfluity_n and_o keep_v ourselves_o within_o the_o limit_n prescribe_v in_o this_o history_n chap._n viii_o of_o italy_n lorraine_n and_o savoy_n pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o the_o hold_v the_o chair_n and_o by_o the_o prudent_a administration_n of_o he_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n there_o flourish_v a_o peace_n throughout_o all_o italy_n every_o one_o preserve_v himself_o within_o his_o own_o interest_n nor_o can_v any_o little_a jealousy_n take_v root_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o public_a quiet_n but_o it_o be_v sudden_o strangle_v in_o the_o cradle_n by_o wise_a conduct_n and_o most_o subtle_a policy_n the_o pope_n as_o well_o by_o donation_n as_o other_o practice_n have_v not_o only_o augment_v the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n but_o draw_v also_o all_o the_o sovereign_a authority_n to_o themselves_o by_o remove_v the_o emperor_n from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o faction_n of_o the_o guelph_n for_o the_o pope_n the_o gibelm_n for_o the_o emperor_n reign_v there_o long_o and_o be_v not_o consopit_v or_o quiet_v but_o by_o eclipse_v almost_o the_o whole_a majesty_n of_o emperor_n by_o endeavour_v to_o constrain_v they_o to_o receive_v the_o crown_n from_o their_o hand_n a_o difference_n not_o quite_o extinguish_v yet_o beside_o that_o they_o have_v ever_o be_v unhappy_a enough_o in_o pursue_v their_o right_n by_o arm_n the_o italian_n cut_v they_o out_o work_v enough_o among_o themselves_o and_o often_o hinder_v their_o come_n out_o of_o germany_n so_o that_o all_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o empire_n remain_v there_o and_o be_v no_o otherwise_o know_v throughout_o almost_o all_o italy_n then_o only_o by_o name_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n the_o western_a empire_n be_v much_o totter_v by_o the_o barbarian_n which_o force_v most_o of_o the_o principal_a family_n near_o the_o sea_n to_o retire_v into_o the_o island_n of_o the_o adriatic_a strait_n and_o there_o lie_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o most_o puissant_a city_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o that_o most_o serene_a republic_n which_o have_v increase_v maintain_v and_o conserve_v herself_o these_o twelve_o age_n by_o a_o unparallelled_a blessing_n by_o the_o most_o perfect_a observance_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o a_o policy_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n this_o give_v just_a cause_n to_o judge_v that_o they_o who_o begin_v she_o be_v of_o the_o most_o elevate_a and_o prime_a of_o all_o italy_n and_o not_o slave_n as_o they_o be_v who_o lay_v the_o first_o stone_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n charlemagne_n and_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n it_o be_v conclude_v than_o that_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v already_o stand_v more_o than_o three_o age_n and_o a_o half_a shall_v serve_v for_o a_o bind_v and_o gate_n to_o the_o two_o empire_n they_o have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o their_o possession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o gypres_n which_o the_o turk_n have_v now_o take_v from_o they_o they_o have_v have_v many_o enemy_n and_o have_v often_o by_o their_o great_a prudence_n divert_v the_o storm_n which_o have_v be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o by_o the_o dexterity_n of_o their_o mannagement_n regain_v that_o which_o they_o have_v lose_v by_o the_o fate_n of_o arms._n
discover_v in_o his_o physiognomy_n that_o he_o shall_v one_o day_n become_v the_o author_n of_o much_o disturbance_n to_o christendom_n which_o afterward_o prove_v true_a for_o he_o cause_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n to_o be_v massacre_v which_o raise_v a_o huge_a war_n between_o these_o two_o illustrious_a house_n to_o the_o great_a advancement_n of_o the_o english_a affair_n in_o france_n but_o now_o for_o the_o remedy_n of_o all_o those_o evil_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o duke_n john_n assassinate_v in_o a_o conference_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o dolphin_n now_o this_o dismal_a chance_n this_o unseasonable_a revenge_n and_o this_o mad_a counsel_n be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o english_a assist_v by_o the_o burgundian_n and_o fleming_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n for_o philip_n surname_v the_o good_a join_v with_o the_o english_a to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n against_o charles_n the_o seven_o in_o fine_a there_o happen_v a_o civil_a war_n in_o england_n between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n the_o white_a and_o red_a rose_n and_o duke_n philip_n draw_v his_o stake_n out_o of_o the_o play_n the_o english_a come_v by_o degree_n to_o loose_v all_o they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n this_o good_a prince_n institute_v and_o establish_v the_o order_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n in_o the_o year_n 1430_o and_o tie_v so_o by_o succession_n all_o those_o province_n into_o one_o body_n to_o which_o charles_n the_o combatant_n annex_v the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n sold_n to_o he_o by_o duke_n arnolt_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o 92_o thousand_o crown_n the_o pretension_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o juleer_n or_o gulick_n be_v also_o grant_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o eighty_o thousand_o florin_n in_o gold_n he_o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n name_v mary_n of_o valois_n who_o be_v a_o very_a virtuous_a princess_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o maxmilian_n of_o austria_n and_o her_o death_n prove_v fatal_a to_o the_o low-countries_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o war_n which_o follow_v there_o her_o son_n philip_n have_v renew_v his_o alliance_n with_o henry_n the_o seven_o go_v into_o spain_n and_o marry_v jane_n of_o castille_n who_o bring_v he_o charles_n of_o austria_n and_o thus_o these_o province_n be_v bind_v first_o to_o the_o house_n of_o burgundy_n and_o then_o to_o that_o of_o austria_n come_v last_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o of_o spain_n which_o by_o the_o discovery_n and_o conquest_n of_o the_o indies_n happen_v almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v become_v most_o puissant_a and_o terrible_a as_o well_o to_o other_o state_n and_o prince_n as_o also_o to_o the_o ottoman_n themselves_o who_o see_v the_o roman_a empire_n govern_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o this_o family_n load_v with_o so_o many_o crown_n and_o so_o many_o potent_a state_n take_v no_o small_a pleasure_n in_o see_v so_o many_o schism_n among_o the_o christian_n charles_n be_v choose_a emperor_n have_v francis_n the_o first_o for_o his_o competitor_n which_o kindle_v great_a war_n between_o they_o the_o success_n whereof_o be_v that_o francis_n be_v take_v prisoner_n promise_v though_o he_o perform_v not_o to_o restore_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n and_o renounce_v the_o right_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v have_v in_o some_o province_n of_o the_o low-countries_n land_n italy_n so_o that_o the_o heir_n of_o charles_n remain_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o quiet_a and_o peaceful_a possession_n of_o they_o france_n be_v enough_o embroil_v at_o home_n by_o the_o tender_a youth_n of_o three_o king_n all_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o by_o civil_a war_n without_o look_v back_o into_o old_a quarrel_n navigation_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n increase_v by_o marriage_n and_o navigation_n and_o here_o we_o may_v see_v how_o by_o marriage_n and_o navigation_n the_o house_n of_o austria_n be_v both_o amplify_v and_o elevate_v which_o have_v maintain_v herself_o by_o arm_n give_v jealousy_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o europe_n by_o her_o victory_n and_o strike_v sear_v and_o hatred_n into_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o protestant_n who_o have_v make_v league_n to_o uphold_v themselves_o and_o put_v a_o flea_n into_o the_o ear_n of_o france_n which_o have_v abandon_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n to_o make_v herself_o great_a and_o check_v this_o formidable_a power_n from_o this_o knot_n or_o tie_n of_o so_o many_o crown_n and_o great_a state_n together_o wherewith_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n head_n be_v burden_a spring_v that_o ticklish_a and_o indissoluble_a difference_n of_o precedency_n or_o preeminency_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o title_n of_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o most_o christian_a king_n have_v always_o attribute_v to_o themselves_o chap._n x_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o mischief_n happen_v in_o france_n under_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n the_o jealousy_n about_o the_o power_n of_o the_o guilard_n state-jealousie_n the_o evil_n in_o france_n through_o state-jealousie_n france_n by_o the_o deplorable_a death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o a_o very_a short_a space_n to_o sink_v into_o calamity_n which_o dure_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o last_o age._n the_o evil_n begin_v in_o the_o minority_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o under_o the_o regency_n of_o katharin_n de_fw-fr medicis_n through_o a_o jealousy_n which_o thrust_v itself_o in_o among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o constable_n montmorency_n the_o count_n of_o chattillon_n and_o andelot_n admiral_n caspar_n de_fw-fr colligny_n and_o other_o lord_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o laâ—rraine_n and_o other_o nobleman_n on_o the_o other_o the_o prince_n complain_v of_o the_o guisard_n or_o they_o of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n who_o in_o mockery_n and_o to_o make_v they_o odious_a they_o term_v stranger_n have_v the_o mannagement_n of_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o france_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o almost_o all_o embrace_v the_o reform_a religion_n which_o at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o increase_v much_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereof_o they_o declare_v themselves_o protector_n the_o chief_a motive_n of_o hatred_n betwixt_o these_o two_o most_o illustrious_a and_o ancient_a family_n grow_v from_o a_o jest_n which_o the_o admiral_n de_fw-fr colligny_n cast_v upon_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n concern_v the_o take_n of_o theonnille_n a_o prick_n of_o a_o lance_n which_o draw_v such_o a_o deluge_n of_o blood_n as_o no_o chirurgeon_n be_v able_a to_o stench_n jest_n hatred_n between_o these_o two_o house_n for_o a_o jest_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o the_o most_o zealous_a of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n take_v the_o party_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o guisard_n many_o battle_n be_v fight_v many_o siedges_n of_o town_n lay_v and_o many_o peace_n make_v and_o no_o soon_o make_v then_o break_v in_o fine_a under_z charles_n the_o nine_o at_o the_o wedding_n of_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n at_o paris_n upon_o the_o eve_n of_o saint_n bartholomew_n happen_v that_o abominable_a massacre_n so_o much_o and_o so_o just_o exclain_v against_o by_o the_o protestant_n and_o blame_v even_o by_o the_o roman_a catholic_n themselves_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o be_v make_v a_o league_n call_v the_o holy_a league_n for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bourbon_n from_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v a_o heretic_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o guise_n a_o prince_n of_o courage_n and_o high_a esteem_n be_v the_o head_n who_o have_v rout_v the_o reyter_n or_o germane_a horse_n ent_v paris_n in_o despite_n of_o the_o king_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o citizen_n with_o excess_n of_o honour_n and_o when_o the_o show_n of_o joy_n be_v end_v they_o raise_v certain_a barricado_n which_o make_v the_o king_n retire_v himself_o to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n a_o fatal_a honour_n to_o all_o subject_n how_o innocent_a soever_o they_o be_v for_o redress_v of_o these_o disorder_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n endeavour_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o duke_n the_o place_n of_o treaty_n be_v blois_n where_o the_o king_n contrary_a to_o his_o royal_a word_n give_v he_o cause_v both_o he_o and_o the_o cardinal_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v his_o child_n be_v save_v by_o the_o queen-mother_n for_o the_o king_n have_v resolve_v to_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a race_n thereby_o to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o revenge_n paris_n revolt_v and_o in_o imitation_n thereof_o many_o other_o town_n beside_o the_o king_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o huguenot_n party_n and_o send_v for_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n which_o render_v he_o still_o more_o odious_a
of_o the_o duke_n of_o mayenne_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o league_n with_o king_n henry_n albert_n resolve_v to_o make_v the_o unite_a province_n also_o feel_v the_o stroke_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o so_o he_o present_v himself_o before_o ostend_n a_o apple_n not_o yet_o ripe_a and_o afterward_o before_o hulet_n which_o after_o many_o assault_n he_o at_o length_n carry_v but_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr rosue_n have_v his_o head_n take_v off_o by_o a_o canon_n bullet_n and_o more_o than_o three_o thousand_o soldier_n be_v also_o slay_v the_o year_n follow_v prince_n maurice_n have_v his_o revenge_n near_o turnhawt_n where_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr varax_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n of_o the_o same_o year_n hernantello_n governor_n of_o dourlen_n like_o a_o fox_n surprise_v amiens_n by_o a_o stratagem_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o all_o france_n and_o the_o king_n retake_v it_o like_o a_o lion_n after_o six_o month_n siege_n he_o pass_v thither_o with_o strong_a force_n and_o think_v to_o have_v give_v a_o just_a retaliation_n to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o surprise_a arras_n but_o he_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o young_a count_n of_o buquoy_n who_o after_o ward_n render_v great_a and_o remarkable_a service_n to_o the_o emperor_n as_o we_o shall_v short_o show_v during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o change_n the_o pope_n forbear_v not_o to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o misfortune_n and_o mischief_n which_o this_o long_a war_n bring_v upon_o christendom_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o a_o good_a and_o firm_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n especial_o be_v invite_v thereto_o by_o the_o disorder_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o a_o new_a revolt_n more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o former_a there_o be_v none_o but_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o the_o confederated_a state_n who_o endeavour_v by_o advantageous_a offer_n to_o divert_v he_o and_o keep_v he_o on_o horseback_n though_o yet_o he_o dissemble_v their_o reproach_n and_o answer_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o gainer_n by_o this_o war_n but_o for_o his_o part_n that_o his_o people_n be_v exhaust_v and_o that_o he_o receive_v many_o and_o great_a damage_n from_o the_o spaniard_n who_o promise_v by_o this_o peace_n to_o render_v all_o they_o have_v get_v in_o france_n that_o he_o be_v oblige_v as_o a_o good_a king_n and_o a_o good_a father_n to_o solace_v and_o refresh_v his_o poor_a subject_n so_o that_o all_o their_o offer_n and_o many_o more_o 2598._o the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n 2598._o be_v not_o able_a to_o hinder_v this_o holy_a work_n which_o be_v conclude_v and_o establish_v at_o vervin_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n 1598._o the_o king_n of_o spain_n also_o for_o his_o part_n be_v urge_v to_o make_v peace_n as_o see_v himself_o craze_v with_o age_n and_o have_v a_o young_a prince_n and_o a_o princess_n his_o child_n to_o marry_v and_o fortune_n very_o often_o against_o he_o beside_o three_o enemy_n upon_o his_o back_n as_o france_n and_o the_o confederated_a province_n which_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o utter_a loss_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o england_n which_o either_o destroy_v or_o spoil_v his_o fleet_n upon_o the_o ocean_n endanger_v thereof_o the_o indies_n and_o put_v he_o to_o great_a charge_n to_o secure_v it_o and_o last_o their_o take_n of_o cales_n the_o prime_a key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o other_o place_n now_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o peace_n the_o place_n be_v restore_v but_o the_o pretension_n which_o each_o of_o these_o king_n have_v to_o some_o certain_a demayne_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o take_v away_o from_o whence_o spring_v the_o seed_n of_o new_a war_n which_o be_v one_o day_n to_o smother_v the_o promise_n of_o arm_v no_o more_o even_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n for_o it_o the_o peace_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o poor_a people_n with_o such_o show_n of_o joy_n and_o tear_n of_o tenderness_n as_o can_v be_v comprehend_v but_o by_o such_o as_o have_v suffer_v and_o almost_o lose_v all_o the_o state_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n let_v not_o these_o occasion_n slip_v by_o the_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o cardinal_n force_n for_o prince_n maurice_n march_v into_o the_o field_n take_v bergh_n grol_n oldenseel_v lingen_n and_o some_o other_o place_n which_o progress_n purchase_v he_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o very_a great_a captain_n and_o of_o understand_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o militia_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n of_o his_o time_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o peace_n philip_n the_o second_o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n date_v at_o madrid_n the_o 6_o the_o of_o may_n 1598._o confer_v all_o the_o low-countries_n together_o with_o the_o duchy_n of_o burgundy_n upon_o the_o infanta_n isabella_n his_o daughter_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n her_o brother_n consent_v and_o confirm_v it_o both_o by_o oath_n and_o writing_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o say_a princess_n come_v to_o die_v without_o child_n the_o say_a province_n shall_v return_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o spain_n beside_o many_o other_o clause_n too_o long_o to_o recite_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o action_n of_o great_a person_n be_v examine_v and_o either_o approve_v or_o disapprove_v according_a to_o every_o one_o passion_n this_o which_o i_o here_o note_v be_v not_o forget_v by_o the_o contrary_a party_n all_o thing_n be_v profitable_a yea_o lie_v themselves_o provide_v they_o last_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n be_v of_o utility_n and_o advantage_n chap._n xii_o the_o areh-duke_n go_v into_o spain_n and_o the_o admiral_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleveland_n the_o death_n of_o king_n philip._n his_o admirable_a patience_n the_o ally_n of_o both_o party_n be_v invite_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o vervin_n but_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n not_o be_v able_a to_o induce_v the_o state_n to_o it_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o war_n under_o condition_n of_o more_o advantage_n to_o she_o then_o 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and_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o if_o a_o count_n have_v not_o hasten_v to_o the_o stir_n and_o take_v he_o out_o of_o their_o band_n his_o majesty_n seem_v much_o displease_v herear_fw-la and_o all_o issue_v to_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o other_o the_o year_n follow_v prince_n maurice_n have_v a_o enterprise_n upon_o the_o dike_n of_o antwerp_n from_o whence_o he_o retire_v with_o remarkable_a loss_n before_o the_o castle_n of_o wowde_n which_o he_o take_v by_o capitulation_n the_o archduke_n on_o the_o other_o side_n disgu_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o sluice_n and_o desire_v to_o keep_v flanders_n free_a from_o contribution_n send_v spinela_fw-la to_o the_o say_a place_n who_o credit_n be_v already_o much_o augment_v among_o his_o enemy_n as_o well_o as_o among_o they_o of_o the_o spanish_a party_n but_o maurice_n have_v prevent_v he_o and_o put_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n he_o find_v himself_o fain_o to_o seek_v the_o same_o way_n which_o 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secretary_n to_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n cause_v the_o the_o say_a ambassador_n to_o complain_v and_o reproach_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v not_o well_o keep_v to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v by_o other_o objection_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o contrariety_n since_o between_o these_o two_o nation_n who_o yet_o by_o different_a way_n seem_v to_o have_v both_o but_o one_o object_n for_o their_o end_n april_n the_o birch_n of_o philip_n the_o four_o king_n of_o spain_n theâ—â—_n of_o april_n this_o very_a year_n 1605_o upon_o the_o 8_o the_o of_o april_n be_v bear_v philip_n the_o 4_o the_o who_o hold_v the_o spanish_a monarchy_n at_o this_o day_n and_o the_o same_o year_n die_v pope_n clement_n the_o 8_o the_o and_o theodore_n beza_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v justus_n lipsin_n professor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n chap._n vi_o the_o difference_n which_o happen_v between_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o why_o the_o peace_n make_v the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n endeavour_n to_o take_v the_o town_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n go_v into_o england_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n in_o the_o low-countries_n while_o the_o war_n be_v thus_o hot_a in_o the_o low-countries_n there_o happen_v a_o spark_n of_o division_n in_o italy_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n which_o if_o neglect_v may_v have_v cause_v a_o emborasment_n no_o less_o perilous_a than_o that_o the_o one_o namely_o the_o roman_a catholic_n minister_a all_o kind_n of_o mean_n and_o reason_n to_o quench_v it_o and_o the_o reformates_n all_o sort_n of_o invention_n to_o kindle_v it_o the_o knot_n of_o the_o controversy_n be_v that_o the_o say_a republic_n have_v make_v a_o law_n prohibit_v all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o buy_v or_o receive_v by_o will_n or_o testament_n any_o immovable_a good_n or_o other_o inheritance_n this_o order_n be_v ill_o take_v at_o rome_n cause_v a_o bull_n which_o be_v publish_v against_o the_o say_a republic_n with_o the_o thunderbolt_n of_o excommunication_n in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o revoke_v within_o the_o term_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n interdict_v the_o priest_n to_o say_v mass_n venetian_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n under_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o excommunication_n the_o senate_n protest_v against_o it_o and_o so_o from_o word_n to_o blow_n italy_n be_v instant_o in_o arm_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n ofter_n assistance_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o as_o much_o but_o under_o condition_n that_o he_o being_n elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n his_o holiness_n will_v receive_v no_o aid_n from_o any_o other_o but_o himself_o this_o proposition_n together_o with_o the_o information_n which_o he_o have_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o hollander_n enemy_n to_o the_o holy_a see_v have_v present_v all_o kind_n of_o help_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v also_o move_v by_o his_o own_o 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fail_v to_o serve_v themselves_o of_o this_o occasion_n as_o also_o of_o many_o other_o to_o cry_v they_o down_o every_o where_n by_o accuse_v they_o of_o some_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o say_a commonwealth_n whereof_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o clear_a mention_n make_v at_o all_o for_o they_o make_v profession_n to_o be_v forbid_v by_o their_o rule_n to_o meddle_v with_o state_n business_n but_o a_o good_a game_n good_a gain_n they_o be_v not_o without_o fellow_n for_o england_n furnish_v they_o likewise_o with_o matter_n enough_o now_o these_o animosity_n be_v appease_v there_o return_v a_o calm_a to_o all_o italy_n which_o we_o will_v now_o leave_v to_o come_v back_o into_o germany_n and_o holland_n for_o here_o it_o be_v that_o man_n be_v always_o in_o action_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n while_o the_o rust_n of_o christendom_n be_v at_o rest_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n see_v spinola_n with_o a_o great_a army_n near_o lingen_n take_v a_o pretext_n to_o raise_v one_o to_o but_o it_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o attack_v the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o duchy_n brunswick_n a_o attempt_n upon_o brunswick_n his_o force_n seize_v upon_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o wall_n without_o much_o trouble_n but_o they_o weak_o desended_a those_o advantage_n which_o they_o have_v get_v and_o so_o be_v shameful_o beat_v oft_o he_o besiege_v the_o town_n twice_o but_o the_o emperor_n interpose_v his_o authority_n all_o be_v quick_o accommodate_v enterprine_n never_o snocee_v well_o but_o by_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o under_o taker_n england_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n go_v into_o england_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n go_v to_o see_v his_o brother_n in-law_n king_n james_n and_o his_o sister_n where_o have_v be_v regale_v the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n he_o return_v towards_o his_o own_o kingdom_n not_o without_o admire_v the_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o english_a
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charles_n duke_n of_o austria_n who_o have_v no_o child_n succession_n difference_n for_o succession_n now_o duke_n john_n william_n die_v without_o child_n john_n sigismond_n elector_n of_o brandenbourgh_n who_o marry_v anne_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o elder_a sister_n of_o the_o say_v last_o duke_n present_v himself_o to_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n wherein_o he_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o newbourgh_n son_n to_o the_o second_o daughter_n magdalen_n who_o be_v then_o yet_o live_v newburgh_n the_o duke_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o newburgh_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n declare_v themselves_o also_o heir_n so_o that_o the_o emperor_n rodolph_n summon_v the_o party_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o endeavour_n to_o sequester_v the_o dutchy_n and_o to_o that_o end_n dispatch_v the_o archduke_n leopold_n france_n nâ—wburgh_n refuse_v the_o sequestration_n and_o demand_v relief_n 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man_n dwell_v in_o the_o town_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o procession_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o magistrate_n to_o desist_v for_o fear_v of_o some_o tumult_n but_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o will_v not_o quit_v their_o right_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o emperor_n in_o short_a they_o make_v a_o procession_n the_o people_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o affront_v they_o the_o emperor_n inform_v of_o the_o insolence_n demand_v a_o exemplary_a punishment_n wherein_o be_v disobey_v he_o proscribe_v the_o town_n and_o give_v the_o execution_n thereof_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n who_o by_o a_o siege_n force_v it_o to_o submit_v now_o this_o proceed_n very_o much_o displease_v the_o protestant_n and_o principal_o such_o as_o be_v grieve_v to_o see_v the_o empire_n so_o long_o in_o a_o profound_a peace_n but_o the_o enmity_n be_v not_o yet_o grow_v so_o strong_a for_o it_o short_o after_o break_v out_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o all_o this_o great_a body_n but_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o country_n of_o gulick_n the_o prince_n excessive_o afflict_v at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v gulick_n besiege_v and_o take_v solicit_v prnice_a maurice_n to_o besiege_v gulick_n which_o he_o do_v and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o french_a army_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o martial_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr castre_n constrain_v leopold_n to_o render_v the_o say_a place_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n upon_o a_o honourable_a composition_n now_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o sequestration_n nor_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o who_o it_o belong_v by_o right_a but_o it_o look_v as_o if_o they_o all_o endeavour_v to_o weaken_v the_o principal_a head_n of_o europe_n and_o so_o the_o prince_n be_v reproach_v for_o have_v eject_v the_o garrison_n of_o gulick_n with_o foreign_a force_n which_o be_v immediate_o to_o conremne_v the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o that_o they_o have_v thereby_o give_v cause_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o arm_v against_o they_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n bear_v also_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o gulick_n cleveland_n and_o montague_n and_o draw_v his_o pretension_n from_o sibyl_n aunt_n to_o john_n william_n and_o daughter_n to_o william_n who_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o john_n frederick_n elector_n of_o saxony_n who_o lose_v the_o electorac_n for_o have_v take_v arm_n against_o the_o emperor_n charles_n he_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o two_o prince_n to_o govern_v the_o country_n till_o the_o definitive_a decision_n of_o the_o difference_n it_o seem_v that_o diffidence_n and_o suspicion_n in_o affair_n of_o state_n authorize_v the_o take_n up_o of_o arm_n without_o any_o other_o form_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o lawful_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fief_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o right_n chap._n xiii_o a_o tumult_n in_o poland_n and_o why_o they_o arm_v the_o swede_n and_o muscovite_n serve_v themselves_o of_o this_o occasion_n against_o the_o pole_n and_o loose_a smolensko_n treason_n discover_v in_o england_n the_o trouble_v appease_v at_o paris_n rodolph_n die_v we_o leave_v the_o king_n of_o poland_n very_o busy_a about_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o swede_n our_o of_o livonia_n and_o now_o we_o find_v he_o as_o busy_a to_o maintain_v himself_o in_o the_o elective_a after_o have_v lose_v the_o hereditary_a fortune_n never_o cease_v to_o trouble_v virtue_n and_o one_o disaster_n come_v not_o without_o another_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o trouble_n be_v by_o a_o little_a blast_n or_o slash_v which_o kindle_v a_o fire_n that_o carry_v itself_o to_o the_o very_o high_a loft_n or_o story_n of_o the_o build_n the_o scholar_n of_o the_o jesuit_n through_o a_o impious_a zeal_n poland_n yuâ—â—â—nlss_o in_o poland_n rush_v one_o day_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o the_o protestant_n of_o posen_n and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n prince_n radzivil_n and_o some_o other_o rant_a blade_n of_o the_o party_n take_v arm_n for_o the_o defence_n as_o other_o say_v of_o their_o liberty_n and_o to_o revenge_v this_o injury_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o rakozians_n fortune_n smile_v upon_o they_o at_o first_o and_o they_o puff_v up_o with_o a_o small_a victory_n endeavour_v to_o expel_v the_o king_n and_o choose_v another_o unless_o he_o will_v subscribe_v to_o some_o certain_a insupportable_a article_n propose_v by_o they_o ill_a intention_n grow_v to_o be_v discover_v by_o good_a success_n in_o a_o word_n the_o war_n be_v kindle_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o the_o cloak_n of_o religion_n not_o forget_v peace_n the_o rakozians_n be_v beat_v make_v peace_n the_o rebel_n or_o rakozians_n be_v defeat_v and_o vanquish_v return_v to_o be_v friend_n and_o good_a subject_n but_o some_o space_n after_o the_o wound_n have_v be_v dress_v by_o too_o mild_a a_o chirurgeon_n open_v and_o gangroen_v and_o can_v not_o be_v shut_v up_o without_o
mastricht_n which_o be_v of_o much_o advantage_n to_o he_o and_o in_o some_o measure_n recompense_v so_o many_o loss_n and_o have_v not_o the_o enterprise_n so_o excellent_o begin_v upon_o rhinbergh_n fail_v by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o enterprizer_n all_o will_v have_v remain_v equal_a enough_o for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v cast_v bridge_n of_o bulrush_n into_o the_o mote_n without_o be_v discover_v the_o self_n same_o evening_n that_o the_o rejoice_v be_v make_v for_o the_o take_n of_o breda_n upon_o which_o have_v pass_v and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o bastion_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o town_n itself_o but_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n tumultuary_o and_o sudden_o take_v arm_n put_v they_o to_o a_o retreat_n and_o the_o horse_n see_v the_o gate_n open_a dare_v not_o enter_v and_o so_o the_o town_n get_v a_o fine_a escape_n the_o next_o year_n 1638._o fortune_fw-mi return_v to_o the_o spaniard_n for_o the_o french_a lay_v siege_n before_o st._n omers_n a_o strong_a and_o well_o munition_v place_n sight_v upon_o a_o little_a river_n which_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o sea_n near_o gravel_v 1638._o st._n omersâ—â—sieged_v â—â—sieged_z the_o birth_n of_o the_o dolphin_n the_o five_o of_o seâ—tember_n 1638._o but_o have_v lose_v the_o fort_n near_o the_o bat_n and_o a_o great_a convoy_n they_o be_v compel_v to_o rise_v with_o great_a loss_n which_o be_v mollify_v by_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o dolphin_n the_o five_o of_o september_n the_o joy_n whereof_o be_v universal_a and_o the_o queen_n after_o a_o marriage_n of_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n sterility_n manifest_v a_o admirable_a exception_n to_o that_o rule_n which_o say_v that_o the_o spanish_a lady_n bear_v no_o child_n after_o they_o be_v four_o and_o thirty_o year_n old_a but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o bless_a fecundity_n be_v send_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n for_o the_o good_a of_o france_n two_o day_n after_o this_o the_o french_a be_v beat_v from_o fontaraby_n and_o their_o army_n defeat_v fontaraby_n the_o french_a beat_v before_o fontaraby_n which_o misfortune_n happen_v as_o it_o be_v believe_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n bad_a correspondence_n with_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o victory_n obscure_v the_o lustre_n of_o that_o which_o they_o get_v at_o sea_n as_o their_o take_n of_o reuty_n a_o place_n considerable_a enough_o soften_v a_o little_a the_o wound_n receive_v before_o st._n omers_n cattelet_n be_v also_o retake_v and_o the_o governor_n together_o with_o all_o the_o captain_n behead_v for_o not_o withstand_v so_o much_o as_o one_o assault_n and_o expect_v the_o succour_n which_o be_v already_o near_o the_o town_n when_o fortune_n laugh_v too_o much_o she_o ordinary_o carryeâ—_n venom_n in_o her_o tail_n which_o the_o hollander_n experiment_v this_o year_n for_o they_o crafty_o get_v into_o plander_n take_v two_o little_a fort_n and_o besiege_v that_o of_o st._n mary_n where_o they_o be_v so_o well_o entrench_v that_o have_v they_o keep_v that_o station_n they_o have_v go_v near_o to_o make_v antwerp_n quick_o change_v her_o master_n but_o they_o be_v so_o brisk_o and_o frequent_o attack_v by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o grow_v fainthearted_a callo_n and_o the_o hollander_n before_o callo_n and_o endeavour_v to_o return_v by_o flight_n the_o same_o way_n they_o come_v but_o be_v almost_o all_o take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o their_o artillery_n and_o shallop_v fell_a into_o the_o enemy_n â—iandsâ—_n there_o be_v of_o they_o more_o smother_v in_o the_o marsh_n then_o kill_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o count_n william_n have_v very_o much_o ado_n to_o save_v himself_o with_o a_o few_o more_o in_o his_o company_n the_o prisoner_n have_v the_o same_o treatment_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v receive_v who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o sallop_v in_o the_o year_n 1631._o nor_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n himself_o much_o happy_a before_o gelder_n though_o he_o retire_v with_o less_o loss_n and_o trouble_v these_o alternative_a victory_n and_o these_o great_a change_n of_o fortune_n constant_a in_o her_o inconstance_n ought_v to_o have_v make_v the_o prince_n remember_v that_o be_v christian_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o lay_v aside_o their_o animosity_n but_o they_o be_v so_o flesh_v upon_o one_o another_o that_o they_o aspire_v to_o nothing_o less_o than_o peace_n and_o take_v nothing_o more_o to_o heart_n than_o the_o utter_a ruin_n of_o each_o other_o their_o thirst_n be_v not_o yet_o quench_v with_o humane_a blood_n death_n the_o queen-mother_n arrive_v in_o holland_n go_v into_o england_n come_v back_o to_o colein_n her_o death_n nor_o their_o heat_n deminish_v by_o repose_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o queen-mother_n depart_v from_o bruffel_n pass_v through_o holland_n where_o she_o be_v receive_v with_o respect_n enough_o in_o all_o the_o town_n but_o principal_o at_o amsterdam_n where_o that_o illustrious_a magistracy_n perform_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o then_o embark_v for_o england_n where_o she_o be_v embrace_v by_o her_o son_n in_o law_n and_o her_o daughter_n with_o honour_n and_o sense_n of_o tenderness_n and_o joy_n there_o be_v a_o report_n that_o it_o be_v she_o who_o counsel_v the_o match_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o england_n and_o the_o english_a impute_v the_o first_o seed_n of_o the_o division_n and_o war_n of_o their_o kingdom_n to_o she_o as_o if_o this_o unfortunate_a princess_n have_v every_o where_o carry_v ill_a luck_n in_o her_o company_n like_o some_o contagious_a sickness_n but_o seditious_a person_n be_v glad_a to_o cast_v the_o fault_n and_o guilt_n of_o their_o ill_a intention_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v not_o belove_v by_o the_o ignorant_a people_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o more_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a soul_n then_o that_o of_o a_o detractor_n she_o repassed_a by_o zealand_n to_o colein_n and_o see_v that_o he_o who_o she_o have_v raise_v so_o high_a slight_v her_o disaster_n stand_v fast_o in_o favour_n and_o in_o the_o entire_a administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n she_o fall_v sick_a and_o after_o have_v pardon_v all_o her_o enemy_n dye_v this_o great_a queen_n mother_n to_o so_o may_v king_n be_v overwhelm_v with_o misery_n and_o old_a age_n leave_v this_o mortal_a habitation_n and_o teach_v we_o thereby_o that_o there_o be_v no_o sure_a and_o steadfast_a felicity_n in_o this_o pilgrimage_n she_o have_v most_o wise_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n and_o elevate_v to_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o honour_n he_o who_o render_v she_o most_o miserable_a afterward_o if_o the_o little_a one_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n the_o great_a one_o be_v also_o precipitate_v and_o tumble_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o high_a honour_n and_o dignity_n into_o the_o abyss_n of_o calamity_n to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o one_o may_v resent_v the_o disaster_n of_o this_o constant_o deplorable_a age._n the_o season_n be_v proper_a the_o army_n be_v lead_v again_o into_o the_o field_n and_o fortune_n share_v the_o victory_n theonuille_n the_o french_a beat_v before_o theonuille_n the_o army_n of_o campagne_n under_o the_o command_n of_o monsiâ—ur_fw-fr de_fw-fr feuquieres_fw-fr go_v to_o besiege_v theonuille_n where_o it_o be_v quite_o defeat_v by_o piccolomini_n and_o beck_n who_o present_v himself_o before_o monzon_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o chastillon_n have_v recollect_v the_o fragment_n thereof_o and_o join_v they_o with_o his_o troop_n for_o fenquieres_n be_v dead_a of_o his_o wound_n make_v he_o change_v his_o rout_n and_o follow_v the_o infanto_n order_n to_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o hosdin_n which_o be_v furious_o attack_v by_o marshal_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr meilleraye_n and_o most_o excellent_o defend_v by_o the_o garrison_n though_o yet_o at_o length_n the_o governor_n have_v sustain_v many_o assault_n and_o spend_v all_o his_o powder_n and_o see_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o assaultant_n animate_v by_o the_o king_n presence_n be_v sane_a to_o yield_v it_o upon_o a_o good_a composition_n â—638_n hosdin_fw-mi render_v to_o the_o french_a â—638_n 1638._o it_o be_v believe_v that_o have_v he_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v it_o out_o two_o day_n and_o two_o assault_n more_o the_o siege_n will_v have_v be_v raise_v but_o pâ—ccolomini_n come_v too_o late_o and_o the_o ambuscado_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v for_o the_o king_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o field_n be_v discover_v too_o soon_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n seize_v upon_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o salces_n in_o the_o county_n of_o rossillion_n which_o be_v quick_o afterward_o retake_v by_o marquis_n spinola_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o often_o send_v force_n into_o the_o low-countries_n find_v himself_o quick_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o draw_v some_o from_o thence_o into_o spain_n this_o very_a year_n prince_n cassimir_n now_o
be_v all_o detain_v prisoner_n contrary_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v by_o a_o maxim_n little_a usual_a for_o they_o will_v not_o release_v they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o drain_v the_o source_n of_o they_o and_o exhaust_v the_o country_n of_o soldier_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o say_a fort_n before_o which_o there_o perish_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o which_o merit_v not_o to_o be_v attack_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o haven_n yield_v to_o testify_v to_o the_o french_a that_o the_o honour_n thereof_o be_v due_a to_o the_o hollander_n and_o these_o small_a grudge_n serve_v but_o to_o sharpen_v their_o stomach_n hasten_v the_o take_n of_o dunker_n and_o fuerne_n 1646_o the_o eleven_o of_o october_n 1646_o thus_o almost_o all_o flanders_n be_v conquer_v they_o doubt_v no_o more_o of_o expel_v the_o spaniard_n since_o there_o want_v only_o one_o effort_n or_o last_o blow_n for_o it_o whereof_o france_n for_o her_o part_n be_v resolve_v wherefore_o the_o king_n send_v to_o entreat_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o lay_v siege_n before_o antwerp_n and_o promise_v he_o the_o succour_n of_o six_o thousand_o man_n demand_v only_o four_o church_n for_o the_o roman_a catholic_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o to_o which_o the_o prince_n consent_v but_o the_o find_v some_o difficulty_n in_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o state_n for_o they_o of_o zealand_n protest_v against_o it_o and_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n will_v not_o have_v the_o say_a town_n take_v for_o fear_v lest_o the_o commerce_n shall_v return_v thither_o again_o but_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o strong_a and_o more_o considerable_a reason_n and_o jealousic_n have_v already_o take_v too_o firm_a root_n to_o be_v so_o easy_o pluck_v up_o the_o marshal_n gassion_n and_o rantzaw_n after_o have_v put_v good_a order_n at_o courtrack_n advance_v with_o their_o troop_n towards_o the_o channel_n between_o gaunt_n and_o bridges_n secure_v the_o prince_n passage_n and_o drive_v back_o piccolomini_n who_o dare_v not_o venture_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o the_o prince_n after_o have_v pass_v make_v a_o circuit_n find_v plunder_v for_o his_o soldier_n render_v the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n a_o visit_n then_o cross_v the_o river_n skelde_v and_o enter_v the_o land_n of_o wass_n general_n back_o see_v this_o storm_n ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o he_o after_o have_v stop_v the_o hollander_n below_o gannt_n retire_v himself_o and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n a_o league_n beyond_o antwerp_n for_o the_o safety_n whereof_o all_o be_v in_o confusion_n he_o leave_v the_o fruitful_a land_n of_o wass_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o also_o the_o town_n of_o hulst_n which_o the_o prince_n force_v to_o yield_v take_v hulst_n besiege_v and_o take_v after_o a_o month_n siege_n fortune_n which_o have_v always_o accompany_v he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v yet_o her_o darling_n in_o this_o occasion_n for_o though_o it_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n it_o be_v fair_a and_o dry_a weather_n and_o have_v it_o be_v rainy_a according_a to_o the_o season_n he_o have_v run_v hazard_n of_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o field_n and_o of_o blemish_v in_o some_o sort_n the_o splendour_n of_o so_o many_o gallant_a exploit_n as_o have_v be_v happy_o accomplish_v by_o he_o chap._n xviii_o the_o war_n of_o england_n the_o tragical_a death_n of_o the_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o at_o present_a emperor_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o say_v these_o word_n which_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v once_o utter_v by_o he_o by_o way_n of_o deplore_a the_o calamity_n of_o this_o age._n the_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n say_v he_o will_v be_v reave_v and_o the_o evil_n and_o disaster_n which_o we_o suffer_v will_v rebound_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o they_o who_o make_v we_o suffer_v they_o he_o be_v now_o in_o repose_n and_o see_v all_o the_o calamity_n of_o germany_n transport_v into_o england_n and_o other_o place_n but_o let_v we_o 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fair_a medea_n be_v gain_v at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o brave_a knight_n and_o carry_v to_o malta_n and_o this_o news_n i_o say_v do_v so_o much_o inflame_v his_o choler_n that_o he_o swear_v he_o will_v revenâ—e_v himself_o upon_o all_o the_o christian_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o contract_v the_o principal_a force_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o fit_v a_o fleet_n of_o near_o four_o hundred_o sail_n and_o lull_v the_o venetian_n asleep_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n by_o assure_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o against_o they_o but_o to_o draw_v satisfation_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a knight_n who_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n to_o undergo_v the_o storm_n by_o send_v for_o all_o the_o knight_n demand_v the_o succour_n of_o prince_n and_o fortify_v all_o the_o approach_n the_o say_a venetian_n and_o other_o state_n of_o italy_n think_v also_o of_o their_o defence_n but_o a_o little_a too_o late_o and_o so_o they_o try_v to_o 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know_v at_o vienna_n paris_n madrid_n and_o throughout_o all_o italy_n that_o she_o be_v not_o able_a alone_o to_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o half-moon_n and_o that_o have_v already_o consume_v about_o two_o and_o thirty_o million_o of_o crown_n she_o shall_v at_o last_o be_v constrain_v to_o enter_v into_o such_o unequal_a condition_n with_o this_o devour_a wolf_n as_o will_v be_v shameful_a to_o all_o christendom_n though_o fortune_n have_v be_v unkind_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o candy_n she_o yet_o show_v so_o gay_a and_o cheerful_a a_o countenance_n in_o dalmatia_n and_o in_o many_o encounter_n at_o sea_n that_o she_o make_v the_o republic_n break_v off_o all_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o war_n there_o arrive_v forty_o vessel_n from_o holland_n and_o some_o from_o denmark_n without_o count_v the_o succour_n of_o genna_n and_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n who_o take_v the_o say_v republic_n cause_v to_o heart_n as_o also_o the_o repose_n and_o 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no_o more_o he_o have_v send_v count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n to_o put_v all_o in_o quiet_a that_o so_o that_o which_o he_o have_v yet_o to_o propose_v for_o the_o country_n service_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o such_o as_o be_v ill_o affect_v let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n the_o prince_n have_v make_v himself_o sure_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a lord_n send_v for_o the_o pensioner_n gatz_n and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o have_v secure_v they_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v send_v sixty_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o forth_o to_o amsterdam_n under_o count_n william_n conduct_n who_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v infallible_o already_o themselves_o the_o state_n separate_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n which_o be_v report_v by_o he_o to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n they_o forthwith_o retire_v and_o the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n have_v take_v a_o cow_n ple_fw-fr of_o wagon_n go_v by_o the_o way_n of_o harlem_n and_o arrive_v at_o amsterdam_n court_n the_o guard_n 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craftsmaster_n in_o war_n to_o which_o he_o much_o incline_v and_o promise_v to_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o know_v well_o how_o to_o make_v himself_o both_o fear_v and_o obey_v let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o miserable_a end_n of_o the_o brave_a earl_n of_o montrosse_n chap._n vii_o the_o deplorable_a death_n of_o the_o magnanimous_a earl_n of_o montrosse_n the_o war_n of_o the_o polander_n against_o the_o cossack_n praise_v brave_a montross_n praise_v virtue_n be_v never_o so_o universal_o oppress_v as_o in_o this_o miserable_a age_n witness_v montrosse_n a_o soldier_n of_o merit_n and_o illustrious_a extracton_n who_o have_v render_v his_o master_n so_o considerable_a service_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o his_o enemy_n effective_o fear_v he_o and_o after_o he_o have_v lay_v down_o ann_n by_o his_o say_a master_n commandment_n he_o do_v he_o yet_o such_o other_o service_n by_o embassye_n as_o make_v he_o admire_v for_o the_o dexterity_n of_o his_o 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the_o french_a fleet._n the_o cardinal_n of_o retz_n induce_v the_o king_n to_o come_v back_o to_o paris_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n retire_v into_o france_n cardinal_n mazarins_n praise_n the_o cardinal_n of_o retz_n carry_v to_o the_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n this_o young_a mars_n this_o invincible_a courage_n judge_v his_o person_n to_o be_v more_o necessary_a at_o paris_n then_o at_o bourdean_n leave_v his_o lieutenant_n the_o direction_n of_o his_o own_o force_n show_v himself_o quick_o among_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o stranger_n and_o make_v the_o marshal_n d'hoquincour_n feel_v that_o he_o be_v no_o more_o in_o guyenne_n for_o after_o have_v lose_v his_o troop_n beat_v marshal_n d'hoquincour_n beat_v he_o be_v constrain_v to_o sly_a the_o king_n make_v his_o army_n march_v under_o turenn_n order_n who_o go_v to_o attack_v estampe_n but_o find_v the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n to_o draw_v near_o he_o retire_v and_o confess_v that_o the_o stranger_n 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