doctrine_n many_o fair_a approach_n make_v towards_o rome_n as_o he_o that_o please_v to_o search_n may_v find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o bishop_n laud_n montague_n helyn_n pocklington_n and_o the_o rest_n or_o in_o brief_a collect_v by_o a_o scottish_a minister_n master_n baily_n and_o as_o their_o friendship_n to_o rome_n increase_v so_o do_v their_o scorn_n to_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n who_o instead_o of_o lend_v that_o relief_n and_o succour_n to_o they_o which_o god_n have_v enable_v this_o rich_a island_n to_o do_v they_o fail_v in_o their_o great_a extremity_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o harbour_n become_v rock_n to_o split_v they_o archbishop_n laud_v who_o be_v now_o grow_v into_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o king_n make_v use_v of_o it_o especial_o to_o adâ—unce_v the_o pomp_n and_o temporal_a honour_n of_o the_o clergy_n procure_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n place_n for_o doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o endeavour_v as_o the_o general_a report_n go_v to_o fix_v the_o great_a temporal_a preferment_n upon_o other_o of_o that_o coat_n insomuch_o as_o the_o people_n merry_o when_o they_o see_v that_o treasurer_n with_o the_o other_o bishop_n ride_v to_o westminster_n call_v it_o the_o church_n triumphant_a doctor_n and_o parson_n of_o parish_n be_v make_v every_o where_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n of_o the_o country_n in_o civil_a affair_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o spiritual_a edification_n the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n which_o he_o use_v to_o preserve_v his_o clergy_n from_o contempt_n expose_v they_o to_o envy_v and_o as_o the_o wise_a can_v then_o prophesy_v to_o a_o more_o than_o probability_n of_o lose_v all_o as_o we_o read_v of_o some_o man_n who_o be_v fore-doomed_n by_o a_o oracle_n to_o a_o bad_a fortune_n have_v run_v into_o it_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n they_o use_v to_o prevent_v it_o the_o like_a unhappy_a course_n do_v the_o clergy_n then_o take_v to_o depress_v puritanisme_n which_o be_v to_o set_v up_o irreligion_n itself_o against_o it_o the_o worst_a weapon_n which_o they_o can_v have_v choose_v to_o beat_v it_o down_o which_o appear_v especial_o in_o point_n of_o keep_v the_o lord_n day_n when_o not_o only_a book_n be_v write_v to_o shake_v the_o morality_n of_o it_o as_o that_o of_o sunday_n no_o sabbath_n but_o sport_n and_o pastim_n of_o jollity_n and_o lightness_n permit_v to_o the_o country_n people_n upon_o that_o day_n by_o public_a authority_n and_o the_o warrant_v command_v to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n which_o in_o stead_n of_o produce_v the_o intend_a effect_n may_v credible_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v one_o motive_n to_o a_o strict_a observance_n of_o that_o day_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o before_o have_v be_v well_o devote_v and_o many_o man_n who_o have_v before_o be_v loose_a and_o careless_a begin_v upon_o that_o occasion_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o more_o serious_a consideration_n of_o it_o and_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v invite_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o churchman_n to_o that_o which_o themselves_o at_o the_o best_a can_v but_o have_v pardon_v in_o themselves_o as_o a_o thing_n of_o infirmity_n the_o example_n of_o the_o court_n where_o play_n be_v usual_o present_v on_o sunday_n do_v not_o so_o much_o draw_v the_o country_n to_o imitation_n as_o reflect_v with_o disadvantage_n upon_o the_o court_n itself_o and_o sour_a those_o other_o court_n pastim_n and_o jollity_n which_o will_v have_v relish_v better_a without_o that_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o people_n as_o thing_n ever_o allow_v to_o the_o delight_n of_o great_a prince_n the_o countenance_v of_o looseness_n and_o irreligion_n be_v no_o doubt_n a_o good_a preparative_n to_o the_o introduce_v of_o another_o religion_n and_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n be_v beat_v down_o popery_n may_v more_o easy_o by_o degree_n enter_v man_n quick_o leave_v that_o of_o which_o they_o never_o take_v fast_o hold_v and_o though_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a clergy_n of_o england_n aim_v at_o popery_n it_o be_v too_o apparent_a such_o be_v the_o design_n of_o romish_a agent_n and_o the_o english_a clergy_n if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o own_o work_n do_v they_o a_o stranger_n of_o that_o religion_n a_o venetian_a gentleman_n out_o of_o his_o own_o observation_n in_o england_n will_v tell_v you_o how_o far_o they_o be_v go_v in_o this_o kind_n his_o word_n be_v the_o university_n bishop_n and_o divine_n of_o england_n do_v daily_o embrace_v catholic_a opinion_n though_o they_o profess_v it_o not_o with_o open_a mouth_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o puritan_n for_o example_n they_o hold_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o true_a church_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v superior_a to_o all_o bishop_n that_o to_o he_o it_o appertain_v to_o call_v general_a counsel_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o pray_v for_o soul_n depart_v that_o altar_n ought_v to_o be_v erect_v in_o sum_n they_o believe_v all_o that_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n but_o not_o by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v much_o against_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n though_o not_o against_o that_o church_n in_o so_o high_a a_o kind_n for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v no_o enemy_n to_o the_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n but_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n will_v have_v swallow_v up_o all_o under_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o have_v make_v all_o greatness_n dependent_a upon_o he_o which_o the_o archbishop_n conceive_v will_v derogate_v too_o much_o from_o the_o king_n in_o temporall_n and_o therefore_o hardly_o to_o be_v accept_v by_o the_o court_n as_o it_o will_v from_o himself_o in_o spirituall_n and_o make_v his_o metropolitical_a power_n subordinate_a which_o he_o desire_v to_o hold_v absolute_a and_o independent_a within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n it_o be_v certain_a pope_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o a_o english_a gentleman_n observe_v will_v often_o profess_v against_o those_o tridentine_a papist_n who_o only_o he_o hate_v as_o papist_n properly_z so_o call_v for_o at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n all_o matter_n concern_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v of_o themselves_o but_o disputable_a be_v determine_v as_o point_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v believe_v upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n but_o matter_n of_o faith_n indeed_o concern_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v leave_v disputable_a and_o no_o anathema_n annex_v to_o they_o but_o that_o venetian_a gentleman_n who_o before_o we_o cite_v declare_v in_o what_o state_n for_o matter_n of_o religion_n england_n at_o that_o time_n stand_v and_o how_o divide_v namely_o into_o papist_n protestant_n and_o puritan_n papist_n be_v well_o know_v the_o protestant_a party_n say_v he_o consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o court_n lord_n and_o gentleman_n with_o all_o that_o be_v raise_v by_o favour_n to_o any_o honour_n beside_o almost_o all_o the_o prelate_n and_o both_o the_o university_n what_o the_o protestant_n be_v he_o far_o declare_v viz._n they_o hate_v puritan_n more_o than_o they_o hate_v papist_n that_o they_o easy_o combine_v with_o papist_n to_o extirpate_v puritan_n and_o be_v not_o so_o far_o engage_v to_o the_o reform_a religion_n but_o that_o they_o can_v reduce_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o old_a practice_n of_o their_o forefather_n that_o they_o be_v very_a opinionative_n in_o exclude_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n he_o speak_v then_o concern_v the_o puritan_n and_o say_v that_o they_o consist_v of_o some_o bishop_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o gentry_n and_o communality_n and_o therefore_o be_v far_o the_o most_o potent_a party_n and_o further_o declare_v what_o they_o be_v viz._n they_o be_v such_o as_o receive_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o french_a and_o netherlander_n and_o hold_v not_o the_o english_a reformation_n to_o be_v so_o perfect_a as_o that_o which_o calvin_n institute_v at_o geneva_n that_o they_o hate_v papist_n far_o more_o than_o they_o hate_v protestant_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o of_o this_o stranger_n observation_n concern_v england_n chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n in_o this_o condition_n stand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o the_o first_o coal_n be_v blow_v which_o kindle_v since_o into_o so_o great_a a_o combustion_n as_o to_o deface_v and_o almost_o ruin_v three_o flourish_a kingdom_n neither_o be_v this_o coal_n blow_v by_o the_o grieve_a party_n of_o england_n the_o communality_n and_o those_o religious_a man_n that_o pray_v for_o reformation_n but_o by_o
the_o effect_n of_o that_o protestation_n be_v for_o we_o can_v here_o insert_v it_o at_o large_a that_o the_o service_n book_n be_v full_a of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obtrude_v upon_o they_o without_o consent_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n which_o in_o such_o case_n shall_v judge_v that_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o deny_v they_o liberty_n to_o accuse_v the_o bishop_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a crime_n of_o which_o till_o they_o be_v clear_v they_o do_v reject_v the_o bishop_n as_o judge_n or_o governor_n of_o they_o they_o protest_v also_o against_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o justify_v their_o own_o meeting_n and_o superscription_n to_o petition_n as_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o king_n honour_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o protestation_n be_v read_v in_o the_o market_n place_n at_o sterlin_n and_o the_o copy_n hang_v up_o in_o public_a chap._n iu._n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o from_o sterlin_n the_o commissioner_n resort_v to_o edinburgh_n whither_o many_o from_o all_o part_n meet_v to_o consult_v of_o the_o present_a business_n and_o conclude_v there_o to_o renew_v solemn_o among_o they_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o lesser_a confession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n or_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o king_n family_n which_o be_v make_v and_o seal_v under_o king_n james_n his_o hand_n in_o the_o year_n 1580._o afterward_o confirm_v by_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o national_n synod_n 1581._o which_o confession_n be_v again_o subscribe_v by_o all_o sort_n of_o person_n in_o scotland_n 1590._o by_o authority_n of_o council_n and_o national_n synod_n and_o a_o covenant_n add_v to_o it_o for_o defence_n of_o true_a religion_n and_o the_o king_n majesty_n which_o covenant_n the_o aforesaid_a lord_n citizens_z and_o pastor_n in_o the_o year_n 1638._o do_v renew_v and_o take_v another_o according_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o covenant_n itself_o express_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n of_o that_o kingdom_n consist_v of_o three_o principal_a part_n the_o first_o be_v a_o re-taking_a word_n for_o word_n of_o that_o old_a covenant_n 1580._o confirm_v by_o royal_a authority_n and_o two_o national_n synod_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o king_n person_n and_o right_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o second_o part_n contain_v a_o enumeration_n of_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o scotland_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n both_o in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n against_o popery_n the_o three_o be_v a_o application_n of_o that_o old_a covenant_n to_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n where_o as_o in_o that_o all_o popery_n so_o in_o this_o all_o innovation_n in_o those_o book_n of_o lyturgy_n unlawful_o obtrude_v upon_o they_o be_v abjure_v and_o a_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n as_o likewise_o a_o mutual_a defence_n of_o each_o other_o in_o this_o covenant_n be_v swear_v unto_o against_o this_o covenant_n the_o king_n much_o displease_v make_v these_o four_o principal_a objection_n first_o by_o what_o authority_n they_o enter_v into_o this_o covenant_n or_o presume_v to_o exact_v any_o oath_n from_o their_o fellow_n subject_n second_o if_o they_o have_v power_n to_o command_v the_o new_a take_n of_o this_o oath_n yet_o what_o power_n have_v they_o to_o interpret_v it_o to_o their_o present_a occasion_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n that_o no_o less_o authority_n can_v interpret_v a_o law_n then_o that_o which_o make_v it_o or_o the_o judge_n appoint_v by_o that_o authority_n to_o give_v sentence_n upon_o it_o three_o what_o power_n they_o have_v to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o it_o and_o interpose_v a_o new_a covenant_n of_o mutual_a assistance_n to_o each_o other_o against_o any_o other_o power_n that_o shall_v oppose_v they_o none_o except_v and_o four_a that_o all_o league_n of_o subject_n among_o themselves_o without_o the_o privity_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v seditious_a by_o two_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n one_o of_o the_o ten_o parliament_n of_o james_n the_o six_o act_n the_o twelve_o and_o the_o other_o the_o fifteen_o act_n of_o the_o nine_o parliament_n of_o queen_n mary_n what_o answer_v the_o covenanter_n make_v to_o these_o objection_n and_o what_o argument_n the_o king_n use_v to_o enforce_v the_o contrary_a be_v large_o express_v in_o many_o write_n be_v such_o indeed_o as_o not_o only_o then_o but_o since_o in_o the_o sad_a calamity_n of_o england_n have_v be_v discourse_v of_o in_o whole_a volume_n contain_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o true_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n the_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o be_v general_o subscribe_v by_o all_o there_o present_a at_o edinburgh_n in_o february_n 1638._o and_o copy_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o to_o those_o who_o be_v absent_a and_o so_o fast_o subscribe_v by_o they_o also_o that_o before_o the_o end_n of_o april_n he_o be_v scarce_o account_v one_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n that_o have_v not_o subscribe_v to_o this_o covenant_n and_o the_o church_n and_o state_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o name_n of_o covenanter_n and_o non-covenanters_n the_o non-covenanters_n consist_v â—irst_n of_o papist_n who_o number_n be_v think_v small_a in_o scotland_n scarce_o exceed_v six_o hundred_o second_o some_o statesman_n in_o office_n and_o favour_n at_o that_o time_n three_o someâ—_n who_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n be_v great_o affect_v to_o the_o ceremony_n of_o england_n and_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n many_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n and_o three_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n of_o scotland_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v for_o to_o advise_v about_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n where_o after_o many_o debate_n what_o course_n to_o take_v whether_o of_o reduce_v the_o covenanter_n by_o arm_n or_o use_v more_o gentle_a mean_n the_o king_n at_o last_o send_v the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n together_o with_o those_o three_o lord_n into_o scotland_n the_o marquesse_n arrive_v at_o dulk_v and_o within_o few_o day_n enter_v edinburgh_n in_o june_n be_v meet_v and_o conduct_v into_o the_o city_n by_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o all_o rank_n in_o which_o number_n be_v seven_o hundred_o pastor_n of_o church_n the_o marquesse_n by_o the_o king_n command_n deal_v with_o the_o covenanter_n to_o renounce_v their_o covenant_n or_o else_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o obtain_v a_o national_n synod_n which_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v for_o settle_v of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o affirm_v can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o manifest_a perjury_n and_o profanation_n of_o god_n name_n but_o when_o nothing_o be_v agree_v upon_o they_o beseech_v the_o marquesse_n at_o his_o return_n into_o england_n to_o present_v their_o humble_a desire_n to_o the_o king_n but_o before_o his_o departure_n in_o july_n he_o publish_v the_o king_n proclamation_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n protest_v to_o defend_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o press_v upon_o they_o the_o book_n of_o canon_n or_o service_n book_n but_o by_o lawful_a medium_n that_o he_o will_v rectify_v the_o high_a commission_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o take_v a_o speedy_a opportunity_n of_o call_v both_o a_o parliament_n and_o synod_n when_o the_o proclamation_n be_v end_v the_o covenanter_n read_v their_o protestation_n of_o which_o the_o head_n be_v that_o they_o never_o question_v his_o majesty_n sincerity_n in_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o these_o grant_n of_o his_o be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o cure_v the_o present_a distemper_n for_o he_o do_v not_o utter_o abolish_v that_o service-booke_n nor_o the_o high_a commission_n be_v both_o obtrude_v against_o all_o law_n upon_o they_o that_o their_o meeting_n be_v not_o to_o be_v condemn_v in_o opprobrious_a word_n be_v lawful_a and_o such_o as_o they_o will_v not_o forsake_v until_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o peace_n may_v be_v full_o settle_v by_o a_o free_a and_o national_n synod_n the_o marquesse_n go_v into_o england_n to_o return_v at_o a_o prefix_a day_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o scot_n keep_v a_o solemn_a fast_o and_o the_o covenanter_n not_o hope_v from_o the_o king_n so_o quick_a a_o call_n of_o a_o national_n synod_n as_o the_o present_a malady_n require_v publish_v a_o writing_n wherein_o
pound_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n proportionable_o to_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o substantial_a way_n advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o give_v they_o time_n and_o opportunity_n to_o tax_v the_o clergy_n in_o money_n for_o supply_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o war_n then_o on_o foot_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n must_v needs_o be_v drive_v to_o a_o great_a exigent_n at_o that_o time_n have_v so_o expensive_a a_o war_n in_o hand_n and_o want_v the_o assistance_n of_o parliament_n the_o course_n that_o be_v then_o take_v by_o the_o king_n to_o supply_v that_o defect_n be_v partly_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o that_o war_n be_v less_o displease_v then_o to_o the_o laity_n collection_n be_v make_v among_o the_o papist_n writ_n of_o ship-money_n be_v issue_v out_o again_o in_o a_o great_a proportion_n than_o before_o great_a loan_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o name_n of_o the_o rich_a citizen_n be_v by_o command_n return_v to_o the_o council_n board_n but_o these_o way_n be_v not_o sufficient_a some_o other_o be_v make_v use_n of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n more_o unusual_a as_o the_o seize_v of_o bolloine_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o lord_n cottington_n also_o for_o the_o king_n use_n take_v up_o a_o great_a commodity_n of_o pepper_n at_o the_o exchange_n to_o be_v sell_v again_o at_o a_o under_o rate_n a_o consultation_n be_v also_o have_v of_o coin_v 400000._o l._n of_o base_a money_n upon_o allegation_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o her_o irish_a war_n but_o the_o king_n wave_v that_o upon_o reason_n which_o the_o merchant_n give_v of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o the_o scot_n hear_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o english_a parliament_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o be_v restrain_v in_o their_o trade_n and_o impoverish_v by_o loss_n of_o ship_n seize_v in_o divers_a part_n resolve_v to_o enter_v england_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o other_o signify_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o two_o large_a remonstrance_n what_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o that_o nation_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o entrance_n which_o who_o so_o please_v may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o their_o print_a book_n when_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o scot_n intention_n a_o fleet_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o annoy_v the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o a_o land_n army_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o north_n command_v in_o chief_a though_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_z at_o the_o time_n of_o raise_v the_o army_n be_v name_v generalissimo_n but_o for_o want_v of_o health_n can_v not_o be_v present_a a_o great_a magazine_n of_o ammunition_n have_v be_v send_v to_o hull_n newcastle_n and_o berwick_n the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v keep_v by_o rive_a a_o firm_a man_n to_o the_o king_n side_n but_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o king_n army_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o observe_v in_o divers_a place_n the_o averseness_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n from_o this_o war_n though_o commander_n and_o gentleman_n of_o great_a quality_n in_o pure_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o dispute_v the_o cause_n or_o consequence_n of_o this_o war_n the_o common_a soldier_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v question_v in_o a_o mutinous_a manner_n whether_o their_o captain_n be_v papist_n or_o not_o and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v not_o appease_v till_o they_o see_v they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o divers_a of_o their_o commander_n and_o kill_v some_o utter_v in_o bold_a speech_n their_o distaste_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o many_o that_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o public_a interest_n and_o religion_n when_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v by_o this_o backwardness_n of_o the_o english_a common_a soldier_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o war_n prove_v not_o so_o sharp_a and_o fatal_a to_o both_o nation_n as_o it_o may_v otherwise_o have_v do_v some_o blood_n be_v shed_v but_o very_o little_a first_o at_o newburne_n a_o town_n five_o mile_n distant_a from_o newcastle_n where_o part_n of_o the_o english_a army_n encamp_v to_o intercept_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o scot_n as_o they_o march_v towards_o newcastle_n but_o many_o of_o the_o english_a soldier_n forsake_v their_o commander_n and_o â—led_v soon_o than_o the_o use_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v to_o do_v in_o war_n but_o the_o english_a horse_n make_v good_a a_o fight_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n charge_v upon_o the_o scot_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a their_o number_n be_v too_o small_a in_o this_o skirmish_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o 28._o of_o august_n the_o number_n of_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n be_v not_o relate_v either_o by_o the_o english_a or_o scottish_a relation_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o great_a three_o valiant_a and_o active_a commander_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v take_v prisoner_n colonel_n wilmot_n sir_n john_n digby_n and_o oneale_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v papist_n and_o both_o captain_n of_o horse_n this_o fight_n open_v that_o rich_a town_n of_o newcastle_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o they_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o durham_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dumferling_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n intercept_v some_o ship_n which_o be_v new_o arrive_v there_o with_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o king_n army_n some_o blood_n be_v also_o shed_v about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o part_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o berwick_n hear_v that_o some_o ammunition_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o little_a town_n of_o scotland_n dunsian_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o it_o but_o find_v it_o better_o fortify_v than_o be_v expect_v and_o be_v repel_v with_o some_o slaughter_n from_o whence_o hear_v that_o a_o great_a power_n of_o scot_n be_v make_v towards_o they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n hadinton_n who_o unfortunate_o perish_v afterward_o blow_v up_o with_o powder_n at_o dunglasse_n they_o return_v to_o berwick_n the_o king_n during_o these_o skirmish_n have_v by_o proclamation_n warn_v all_o the_o english_a nobility_n with_o their_o follower_n and_o force_n to_o attend_v his_o standard_n at_o york_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o 20._o of_o september_n where_o while_o himself_o in_o person_n reside_v he_o receive_v a_o humble_a petition_n from_o the_o scot_n contain_v a_o expression_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o innocence_n of_o their_o intention_n towards_o england_n but_o their_o expression_n be_v in_o such_o general_a term_n that_o the_o king_n return_v answer_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lanurick_n secretary_n for_o scotland_n command_v they_o to_o specify_v their_o demand_n more_o particular_o which_o while_o the_o scot_n prepare_v to_o do_v it_o please_v god_n to_o open_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o english_a lord_n who_o consider_v and_o bewail_v the_o great_a calamity_n and_o dishonour_n which_o england_n be_v then_o throw_v into_o by_o these_o unhappy_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n frame_v a_o humble_a letter_n subscribe_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n and_o send_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o mischief_n attend_v that_o wicked_a war_n as_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n the_o waste_n of_o his_o revenue_n the_o burden_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o rapine_n commit_v by_o that_o army_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v wherein_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a to_o religion_n be_v arm_v in_o command_n who_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n permit_v to_o have_v arm_n in_o their_o own_o house_n the_o great_a mischief_n which_o may_v fall_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n if_o his_o intention_n which_o be_v report_v of_o bring_v in_o irish_a and_o foreign_a force_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o urge_n of_o ship-money_n the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n and_o other_o patent_n to_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a grievance_n of_o his_o people_n the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n for_o dissolve_v of_o the_o last_o and_o former_a dissolution_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v call_v without_o any_o good_a effect_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o and_o for_o prevention_n of_o future_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n they_o humble_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v
by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o four_o cause_n 1._o disobey_v the_o house_n in_o refusal_n to_o speak_v at_o their_o command_n when_o he_o be_v speaker_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o for_o threaten_v some_o judge_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o ship-money_n 3._o for_o his_o illegal_a and_o cruel_a judgement_n in_o the_o forest_n business_n when_o he_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n 4._o for_o draw_v that_o injurious_a declaration_n after_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n upon_o which_o a_o charge_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o and_o carry_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o 14._o of_o january_n three_o week_n after_o his_o flight_n by_o the_o lord_n fawkland_n who_o present_v it_o with_o a_o very_a pithy_a and_o sharp_a oration_n against_o the_o man_n these_o two_o last_a delinquent_n though_o man_n of_o eminent_a place_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o they_o do_v not_o long_o trouble_v the_o parliament_n nor_o much_o retard_v the_o progress_n of_o public_a business_n prevent_v their_o trial_n by_o timely_a flight_n so_o can_v they_o take_v up_o no_o large_a room_n in_o this_o historical_a narration_n chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o but_o now_o a_o great_a actor_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n too_o great_a to_o be_v let_v escape_n no_o soon_o accuse_v but_o surprise_v and_o secure_v for_o a_o trial_n which_o trial_n of_o he_o if_o we_o consider_v all_o thing_n the_o high_a nature_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o the_o pompous_a circumstance_n and_o stately_a manner_n of_o the_o trial_n itself_o the_o time_n that_o it_o last_v the_o pretiousnesse_n of_o that_o time_n so_o consume_v and_o last_o of_o what_o moment_n and_o consequence_n the_o success_n of_o it_o must_v prove_v i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o no_o subject_a in_o england_n and_o probable_o in_o europe_n ever_o have_v the_o like_a so_o great_a it_o wasâ—_n that_o we_o can_v hardly_o call_v it_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n only_o the_o king_n affection_n towards_o his_o people_n and_o parliament_n the_o future_a success_n of_o this_o parliament_n and_o the_o hope_n of_o three_o kingdom_n depend_v on_o it_o be_v all_o try_v when_o strafford_n be_v arraign_v many_o subject_n in_o europe_n have_v play_v loud_a part_n upon_o the_o theatre_n of_o the_o world_n but_o none_o leave_v it_o with_o great_a noise_n nor_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o accusation_n confine_v within_o one_o realm_n three_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v his_o accuser_n and_o eager_o seek_v in_o one_o death_n a_o recompense_n of_o all_o their_o suffering_n that_o we_o may_v say_v of_o his_o case_n as_o claudian_n of_o ruffinus_n offensis_fw-la ruffinum_fw-la divide_v terris_fw-la within_o ten_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n new_o return_v from_o the_o north_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n when_o master_n pymme_n a_o ancient_a gentleman_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o parliamentary_a affair_n and_o no_o less_o know_v fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n come_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n accuse_v thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o desire_v their_o lordship_n that_o he_o may_v be_v sequester_v from_o parliament_n and_o forthwith_o commit_v to_o prison_n as_o also_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o commons_o within_o very_a few_o day_n will_v resort_v to_o their_o lordship_n with_o the_o particular_a article_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o accusation_n the_o earl_n be_v require_v to_o withdraw_v and_o after_o a_o debate_n thereof_o call_v in_o be_v commit_v to_o safe_a custody_n to_o the_o gentleman_n usher_n and_o immediate_o after_o upon_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o november_n a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n for_o sir_n george_n ratliffe_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o one_o that_o under_o he_o have_v be_v very_o active_a in_o the_o oppression_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o subtle_a wit_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n as_o have_v before_o be_v educate_v at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o barrister_n sir_n george_z according_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o december_n come_v in_o and_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o speaker_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o custody_n and_o four_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n send_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n to_o the_o tower_n with_o a_o strict_a command_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n that_o he_o shall_v keep_v a_o close_a guard_n upon_o he_o much_o time_n be_v interpose_v between_o the_o several_a proceed_n against_o this_o earl_n of_o strafford_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o weighty_a business_n which_o the_o parliament_n than_o have_v but_o before_o the_o end_n of_o january_n a_o long_a charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o message_n not_o long_o after_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v sequester_v from_o all_o his_o place_n of_o dignity_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o charge_n against_o he_o consist_v of_o nine_o article_n which_o afterward_o upon_o a_o further_a impeachment_n be_v extend_v to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o all_o those_o article_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n but_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v give_v a_o brief_a touch_n of_o the_o scope_n of_o they_o the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v much_o alike_o concern_v his_o rule_n of_o ireland_n and_o those_o part_n of_o england_n where_o his_o authority_n lie_v in_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o law_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v three_o his_o retain_v part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n without_o give_v a_o legal_a account_n four_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o power_n to_o the_o increase_n and_o encouragement_n of_o papist_n five_o that_o he_o malicious_o have_v endeavour_v to_o stir_v up_o hostility_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n six_o that_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n he_o have_v wilful_o suffer_v the_o scot_n to_o defeat_v the_o english_a at_o newburne_n and_o take_v newcastle_n that_o by_o such_o a_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n england_n may_v be_v engage_v in_o a_o national_n and_o irreconcilable_a quarrel_n with_o the_o scot_n seven_o that_o to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o question_v he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v parliament_n and_o incense_v the_o king_n against_o they_o eight_o and_o last_o that_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o authority_n as_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o northern_a army_n in_o england_n the_o commons_o save_v to_o themselves_o a_o liberty_n of_o further_a impeachment_n against_o the_o say_a earl_n etc._n etc._n do_v require_v his_o legal_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o further_a impeachment_n consist_v of_o 28._o article_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n branch_v out_o of_o these_o and_o insist_v upon_o in_o more_o particular_n concern_v his_o tyranny_n in_o ireland_n over_o divers_a person_n contrary_a to_o law_n concern_v which_o the_o reader_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o record_n themselves_o as_o be_v too_o large_a to_o be_v here_o insert_v the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n upon_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o give_v in_o his_o answer_n which_o he_o according_o do_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v there_o present_a to_o hear_v it_o read_v it_o be_v very_o large_a and_o when_o it_o be_v do_v he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o tower_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o further_a order_n a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v of_o that_o business_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o march_n follow_v make_v report_n in_o the_o house_n that_o they_o will_v manage_v and_o maintain_v their_o accusation_n of_o treason_n against_o he_o and_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a to_o reply_v to_o his_o answer_n but_o call_v he_o to_o speedy_a trial_n immediate_o upon_o which_o a_o conference_n be_v have_v with_o the_o lord_n concern_v that_o trial_n and_o some_o circumstance_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v at_o it_o the_o commissioner_n of_o scotland_n have_v likewise_o a_o charge_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n concern_v those_o injury_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v their_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n have_v suffer_v from_o he_o
they_o be_v most_o forward_o and_o ready_a to_o concur_v with_o their_o lordship_n in_o that_o service_n but_o so_o great_a a_o affliction_n be_v to_o fall_v upon_o unhappy_a ireland_n that_o all_o those_o lord_n that_o be_v papist_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v commission_n and_o arm_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o deep_a vow_n do_v most_o perfidious_o soon_o after_o desert_n their_o house_n and_o open_o declare_v themselves_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n such_o as_o be_v viscount_n mongannet_n gormanston_n and_o costeloe_n dillon_n birne_n beller_n talbot_z and_o many_o other_o the_o condition_n of_o dublin_n be_v more_o lamentable_a every_o day_n than_o other_o and_o not_o so_o much_o afflict_v be_v they_o with_o fear_n and_o danger_n which_o threaten_v themselves_o as_o that_o extreme_a sorrow_n which_o compassion_n must_v needs_o work_v in_o they_o towards_o all_o the_o suffering_n english_a which_o resort_v thither_o dublin_n be_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o all_o the_o despoil_a protestant_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n the_o sad_a stage_n upon_o which_o all_o horror_n be_v represent_v and_o what_o mischief_n soever_o be_v act_v in_o other_o part_n be_v there_o discover_v and_o lament_v their_o eye_n be_v sad_a witness_n of_o the_o rebel_n cruelty_n in_o those_o despoil_a english_a which_o daily_o resort_v to_o the_o city_n but_o their_o ear_n much_o more_o afflict_a with_o relation_n of_o those_o horrid_a torture_n which_o have_v be_v use_v to_o those_o who_o die_v in_o other_o part_n their_o eye_n can_v not_o but_o extreme_o suffer_v from_o such_o wretched_a spectacle_n as_o daily_o from_o all_o part_n present_v themselves_o people_n of_o all_o condition_n and_o quality_n of_o every_o age_n and_o sex_n spoil_v and_o strip_v with_o no_o cover_n but_o rag_n or_o twist_a straw_n to_o hide_v their_o privity_n some_o wound_v almost_o to_o death_n other_o freeze_v with_o cold_a some_o tire_v with_o travel_n and_o so_o surbate_z that_o they_o come_v creep_v on_o their_o knee_n other_o famish_v beyond_o all_o relief_n and_o beside_o the_o misery_n of_o their_o body_n their_o mind_n torture_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o fortune_n and_o sad_a remembrance_n of_o their_o husband_n wife_n or_o child_n most_o barbarous_o murder_v before_o their_o face_n in_o this_o most_o lamentable_a plight_n with_o waste_a body_n and_o distract_a mind_n do_v they_o arrive_v at_o dublin_n some_o to_o be_v relieve_v some_o entomb_v which_o be_v more_o than_o their_o murder_a friend_n can_v obtain_v from_o the_o rebel_n insomuch_o as_o they_o appear_v like_o walk_a ghost_n in_o every_o street_n and_o all_o the_o barn_n stable_n and_o outhouse_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o where_o they_o soon_o die_v after_o they_o have_v recover_v the_o city_n in_o so_o great_a number_n that_o all_o the_o churchyard_n of_o dublin_n can_v not_o contain_v they_o but_o the_o lord_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v in_o large_a piece_n of_o ground_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n to_o set_v apart_o for_o bury_v place_n but_o that_o part_n of_o this_o woeful_a tragedy_n which_o be_v present_v to_o their_o eye_n be_v the_o least_o and_o but_o the_o shadow_n of_o that_o other_o which_o be_v relate_v to_o their_o ear_n of_o which_o the_o reader_n and_o all_o posterity_n may_v share_v the_o sorrow_n many_o hundred_o of_o those_o which_o have_v escape_v under_o their_o oath_n lawful_o take_v upon_o examination_n and_o record_v with_o all_o particular_n as_o may_v be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o record_n deliver_v to_o the_o council_n what_o horrid_a massacre_n the_o bloody_a villain_n have_v make_v of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o what_o cruel_a invention_n they_o have_v to_o torture_v those_o who_o they_o murder_v scarce_o to_o be_v equalise_v by_o any_o the_o most_o black_a and_o baleful_a story_n of_o any_o age_n many_o thousand_o of_o they_o at_o several_a place_n too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o insert_v after_o all_o despite_n exercise_v upon_o they_o live_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a of_o death_n some_o burn_v on_o set_v purpose_n other_o drown_v for_o sport_n and_o pastime_n and_o if_o they_o swim_v keep_v from_o land_v with_o pole_n or_o shot_n and_o murder_v in_o the_o water_n many_o be_v bury_v quick_a and_o some_o set_v into_o the_o earth_n breast-high_a and_o there_o left_a to_o famish_v but_o most_o barbarous_a as_o appear_v in_o very_a many_o examination_n be_v that_o cruelty_n which_o be_v show_v to_o great_a belly_a woman_n who_o the_o villain_n be_v not_o content_a to_o murder_v but_o rip_v up_o their_o belly_n and_o many_o time_n take_v delight_n to_o see_v the_o hog_n eat_v the_o abortive_a infant_n but_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o dwell_v upon_o so_o sad_a a_o narration_n the_o great_a part_n of_o these_o inhuman_a cruelty_n be_v act_v by_o the_o irish_a upon_o the_o poor_a unarmed_a briton_n before_o any_o provocation_n give_v unto_o they_o and_o the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o thousand_o innocent_a person_n sacrifice_v to_o their_o mere_a malice_n as_o many_o afterward_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o their_o revenge_n as_o whensoever_o the_o irish_a receive_v any_o blow_n from_o english_a force_n the_o english_a protestant_n that_o live_v among_o they_o be_v murder_v in_o great_a number_n by_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n have_v arm_v as_o many_o as_o they_o be_v able_a and_o give_v commission_n for_o raise_v of_o several_a regiment_n which_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o gallant_a man_n as_o their_o action_n after_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n sir_n charles_n coote_n a_o active_a and_o valiant_a man_n who_o be_v also_o make_v governor_n of_o dublin_n with_o great_a speed_n make_v up_o his_o regiment_n out_o of_o the_o poor_a rob_v and_o strip_v english_a which_o have_v flee_v to_o dublin_n sir_n henry_n tichborne_n a_o worthy_a commander_n be_v dispatch_v away_o with_o a_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o keep_v tredagh_n from_o the_o approach_a rebel_n the_o lord_n lambert_n also_o sir_n thomas_n lucas_n captain_n armstrong_n captain_n yarner_n with_o other_o raise_v by_o commission_n soldier_n there_o this_o be_v do_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n also_o the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n with_o his_o well_o arm_a troop_n of_o horse_n come_v to_o dublin_n where_o within_o few_o day_n after_o he_o be_v by_o a_o commission_n send_v from_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n as_o likewise_o by_o the_o king_n approbation_n from_o scotland_n signify_v in_o a_o letter_n make_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n there_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o lecister_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o enable_v so_o far_o with_o necessary_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n as_o to_o repair_v thither_o in_o person_n the_o earl_n also_o send_v over_o to_o the_o lord_n at_o dublin_n together_o with_o a_o order_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n comfortable_a letter_n in_o this_o time_n of_o distress_n to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o the_o king_n have_v refer_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n who_o have_v undertake_v the_o charge_n and_o management_n of_o the_o war_n have_v declare_v a_o speedy_a and_o vigorous_a assistance_n have_v design_v for_o their_o present_a supply_n the_o sum_n of_o 50000_o pound_n and_o take_v order_n for_o all_o further_a provision_n necessary_a but_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o real_a comfort_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n send_v they_o over_o at_o the_o same_o time_n twenty_o thousand_o pound_n which_o arrive_v most_o seasonable_o at_o dublin_n their_o treasure_n begin_v utter_o to_o fail_v for_o pay_v those_o new_a company_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n of_o ireland_n consider_v the_o miserable_a desolation_n bring_v upon_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o what_o misery_n be_v further_o threaten_v command_v by_o proclamation_n a_o public_a and_o religious_a fast_a to_o be_v weekly_o observe_v upon_o friday_n in_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n to_o implore_v the_o mercy_n and_o assistance_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o divert_v his_o heavy_a indignation_n from_o they_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompous_o entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o twelve_o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n but_o to_o leave_v ireland_n struggle_v against_o her_o sad_a and_o woeful_a calamity_n and_o return_v again_o to_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n at_o that_o same_o time_n about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n 1641_o
have_v since_o be_v confirm_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o by_o his_o example_n and_o your_o majesty_n chief_a justice_n sir_n john_n banks_n both_o in_o accept_v their_o ordinance_n and_o nominate_v their_o deputy-lieutenant_n how_o much_o further_o they_o proceed_v i_o know_v not_o but_o sir_n if_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o great_a lawyer_n draw_v i_o into_o a_o act_n unsuitable_a to_o your_o majesty_n like_n i_o hope_v the_o want_n of_o year_n will_v excuse_v my_o want_n of_o judgement_n and_o since_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n i_o be_o now_o so_o far_o engage_v in_o their_o service_n as_o the_o send_v out_o warrant_v to_o summon_v the_o county_n to_o meet_v i_o this_o day_n at_o lincoln_n and_o afterward_o in_o other_o place_n i_o do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n not_o to_o impose_v that_o command_n on_o i_o which_o must_v needs_o render_v i_o false_a to_o those_o that_o rely_v on_o i_o and_o so_o make_v i_o more_o unhappy_a than_o any_o other_o misery_n that_o can_v fall_v upon_o i_o these_o thing_n sir_n i_o once_o more_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n may_v be_v take_v into_o your_o gracious_a consideration_n and_o that_o you_o will_v never_o be_v please_v to_o harbour_v any_o misconceit_n of_o i_o or_o of_o this_o action_n since_o nothing_o have_v yet_o pass_v by_o my_o command_n here_o or_o ever_o shall_v but_o what_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o your_o majesty_n person_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o to_o the_o content_n i_o hope_v of_o all_o your_o majesty_n subject_n in_o these_o part_n among_o who_o i_o remain_v your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o dutiful_a subject_n and_o servant_n fra._n willoughby_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n the_o lord_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o which_o they_o express_v how_o much_o they_o do_v value_n and_o approve_v the_o endeavour_n of_o this_o lord_n in_o a_o service_n so_o much_o import_v the_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n not_o doubt_v of_o their_o readiness_n to_o concur_v with_o they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o manifest_v the_o sense_n they_o have_v and_o shall_v retain_v of_o his_o deserve_n which_o appear_v the_o great_a by_o how_o much_o the_o difficulty_n appear_v by_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o letter_n have_v be_v great_a the_o lord_n therefore_o as_o they_o resolve_v to_o make_v his_o interest_n their_o own_o in_o this_o service_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o they_o desire_v the_o commons_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o so_o just_a and_o necessary_a a_o work_n to_o this_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o consent_v and_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o vote_n make_v the_o like_a resolution_n also_o for_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n for_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o desire_v the_o lord_n concurrence_n therein_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n that_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o resolution_n concern_v the_o deputy-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o essex_n also_o which_o prove_v a_o most_o unanimous_a county_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v continue_v in_o peace_n and_o happiness_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o care_n and_o action_n be_v not_o confine_v only_o to_o the_o sea_n choose_v lord_n lieutenant_n by_o the_o parliament_n when_o he_o go_v down_o to_o muster_v and_o exercise_v the_o country_n be_v receive_v with_o great_a applause_n the_o train_v band_n be_v not_o only_o complete_a but_o increase_v by_o volunteer_n to_o unusual_a number_n and_o so_o affectionate_a to_o that_o cause_n they_o be_v in_o general_a that_o they_o present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a company_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o person_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n to_o which_o petition_n when_o it_o be_v read_v in_o the_o field_n they_o express_v a_o full_a consent_n by_o their_o general_a acclamation_n and_o applause_n in_o every_o company_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n therefore_o send_v the_o petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o let_v they_o see_v the_o extraordinary_a alacrity_n and_o affection_n of_o that_o county_n of_o essex_n to_o they_o which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n which_o follow_v to_o the_o right_n honourable_a robert_n earl_n of_o warwick_n lord-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o to_o the_o worthy_a gentleman_n the_o deputy-lieutenant_n of_o the_o same_o county_n confide_v in_o by_o the_o most_o honourable_a the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n we_o the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n with_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o train_v band_n and_o volunteer_n of_o the_o county_n now_o assemble_v have_v before_o the_o access_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n see_v our_o religion_n our_o law_n and_o liberty_n bring_v to_o the_o brink_n of_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n by_o the_o result_v of_o most_o desperate_a and_o wicked_a counsel_n can_v not_o but_o with_o exâ—â—ding_v joy_n behold_v the_o assemble_v and_o continuance_n of_o so_o great_a and_o faithful_a a_o council_n the_o representative_a body_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o with_o most_o certain_a confidence_n commit_v thereto_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o and_o have_v also_o see_v the_o late_a hellish_a design_n and_o act_n of_o a_o malignant_a party_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o bloody_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n all_o work_v to_o retard_v the_o progress_n or_o subvert_v the_o be_v of_o this_o worthy_a parliament_n and_o therein_o to_o bereave_v we_o of_o all_o our_o hope_n of_o reformation_n or_o future_a peace_n and_o happiness_n to_o this_o church_n or_o state_n we_o can_v but_o ascribe_v all_o glory_n &_o praise_v unto_o the_o lord_n of_o lord_n &_o express_v most_o hearty_a thankfulness_n to_o his_o bless_a instrument_n that_o great_a assembly_n for_o their_o undaunted_a resolution_n unparalleled_a endeavour_n and_o happy_a proceed_n for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o herein_o as_o not_o the_o least_o mean_n of_o our_o safety_n for_o the_o most_o necessary_a and_o seasonable_a ordinance_n of_o they_o touch_v the_o militia_n whereby_o we_o be_v put_v under_o the_o command_n and_o guidance_n of_o so_o noble_a a_o lord_n and_o such_o worthy_a gentleman_n whereunto_o we_o humble_o desire_v this_o present_a day_n and_o meeting_n may_v be_v a_o evidence_n and_o pledge_n of_o our_o free_a and_o willing_a obedience_n have_v entrust_v our_o religion_n our_o law_n and_o all_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o that_o great_a and_o most_o faithful_a council_n the_o parliament_n who_o care_n and_o fidelity_n we_o have_v so_o abundant_o find_v we_o even_o bleed_v to_o see_v the_o heart_n and_o action_n of_o our_o royal_a king_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o royal_a expression_n decline_v from_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o parliament_n &_o carry_v after_o other_o counsel_n who_o as_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o land_n have_v not_o know_v nor_o repose_v upon_o so_o we_o for_o our_o own_o part_n neither_o will_n nor_o dare_v intrust_v with_o our_o religion_n or_o law_n and_o who_o we_o very_o believe_v can_v they_o prevail_v against_o that_o high_a court_n under_o god_n our_o chief_a bulwark_n and_o defence_n will_v soon_o deprive_v we_o both_o of_o religion_n and_o law_n and_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o specious_a pretence_n reduce_v we_o to_o a_o condition_n no_o less_o miserable_a than_o slavish_a from_o the_o deep_a apprehension_n of_o all_o which_o we_o do_v free_o and_o hearty_o promise_v and_o tender_v our_o person_n and_o estate_n to_o assist_v and_o defend_v to_o the_o uttermost_a the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n now_o assemble_v the_o member_n power_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o and_o therein_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o authority_n and_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n according_a to_o our_o late_a protestation_n against_o all_o contrary_a counsel_n power_n or_o force_v of_o arm_n whatsoever_o which_o shall_v be_v rear_v up_o or_o attempt_v against_o they_o and_o this_o our_o humble_a acknowledgement_n and_o resolution_n which_o we_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v accord_v unto_o by_o all_o good_a subject_n we_o humble_o desire_v your_o honour_n and_o worship_n to_o tender_a on_o our_o behalf_n to_o that_o most_o honourable_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n for_o who_o happy_a progress_n and_o success_n we_o shall_v daily_o pray_v subscribe_v j._n kiteley_n henry_n far_o john_n ballet_n john_n fleming_n william_n marsham_n robert_n barrington_n captain_n tho._n harper_n john_n woodcock_n rich._n lawrence_z george_z colwel_n tho._n clark_n wimliam_n burl_v lieutenant_n the_o parliament_n be_v very_o forward_o to_o express_v their_o approbation_n of_o this_o most_o affectionate_a declaration_n of_o the_o essex_n man_n and_o return_v
franciscus_n haraeus_n compile_v annal_n of_o the_o bloody_a and_o fierce_a war_n in_o the_o netherlands_o when_o some_o of_o those_o province_n fall_v from_o the_o obedience_n of_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n which_o business_n he_o relate_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o must_v in_o probability_n lead_v a_o reader_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n be_v altogether_o innocent_a and_o the_o people_n of_o those_o country_n the_o only_a causer_n of_o their_o own_o calamity_n meteranus_n write_v the_o history_n of_o those_o very_a time_n which_o who_o so_o read_v must_v needs_o make_v a_o contrary_a censure_n concern_v the_o occasion_n of_o that_o war_n the_o like_a discrepancy_n have_v be_v find_v in_o historian_n of_o all_o age_n and_o nation_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o if_o it_o now_o happen_v but_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v different_o relate_v because_o information_n will_v not_o agree_v in_o such_o a_o distance_n be_v concern_v the_o action_n of_o war_n and_o soldiery_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o war_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o extreme_a difficulty_n i_o may_v say_v of_o impossibility_n for_o those_o of_o one_o party_n to_o be_v true_o inform_v of_o all_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o very_a performance_n and_o action_n of_o commander_n and_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o side_n how_o much_o valour_n the_o english_a nation_n on_o both_o side_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n the_o world_n must_v needs_o know_v in_o the_o general_a fame_n but_o for_o particular_n how_o much_o worth_n virtue_n and_o courage_n some_o particular_a lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o have_v show_v unless_o both_o side_n do_v write_v will_v never_o perfect_o be_v know_v my_o residence_n have_v be_v during_o these_o war_n in_o the_o quarter_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v brief_o relate_v of_o the_o soldiery_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o book_n be_v according_a to_o that_o light_n which_o i_o discern_v there_o for_o whatsoever_o i_o have_v miss_v concern_v the_o other_o party_n i_o can_v make_v no_o other_o apology_n than_o such_o as_o meteranus_n who_o i_o name_v before_o do_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o history_n de_fw-fr belguis_fw-la tumultibus_fw-la who_o word_n be_v thus_o quòd_fw-la plura_fw-la de_fw-la reformatorum_fw-la &_o patriae_fw-la defensorum_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la partis_fw-la adversaere_fw-la bus_fw-la gestis_fw-la exposuerìm_fw-la mirum_fw-la haudquaquam_fw-la est_fw-la quoniam_fw-la plus_fw-la commercii_fw-la &_o familiaritatis_fw-la mihi_fw-la cum_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o major_a indagandi_fw-la opportunitas_fw-la furt_n si_fw-mi pars_fw-la adversaidem_fw-la tali_fw-la probitate_fw-la praestiterit_fw-la &_o ediderit_fw-la posteritas_fw-la gesta_fw-la omne_fw-la legere_fw-la &_o liquido_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la magno_fw-la cum_fw-la fructu_fw-la poterit_fw-la in_o like_a manner_n may_v i_o aver_v that_o if_o in_o this_o discourse_n more_o particular_n be_v set_v down_o concern_v the_o action_n of_o those_o man_n who_o defend_v the_o parliament_n then_o of_o they_o that_o war_v against_o it_o it_o be_v because_o my_o conversation_n give_v i_o more_o light_a on_o that_o side_n to_o who_o as_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v due_a so_o i_o have_v cast_v no_o blemish_n on_o the_o other_o nor_o bestow_v any_o more_o character_n than_o what_o the_o truth_n of_o story_n must_v require_v if_o those_o that_o write_v on_o the_o other_o side_n will_v use_v the_o same_o candour_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n but_o that_o posterity_n may_v receive_v a_o full_a information_n concern_v the_o unhappy_a distraction_n of_o these_o kingdom_n this_o i_o must_v add_v that_o to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o the_o right_a nature_n cause_n and_o growth_n of_o these_o distraction_n it_o will_v require_v that_o the_o discourse_n begin_v from_o precedent_a time_n which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deduce_v down_o to_o the_o present_a with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o unfold_a truth_n can_v possible_o admit_v neither_o be_v it_o needful_a to_o begin_v the_o story_n from_o time_n of_o any_o great_a distance_n or_o to_o mention_v the_o government_n of_o our_o most_o ancient_a prince_n but_o from_o that_o prince_n fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o yet_o live_a who_o first_o establish_v the_o reform_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o according_a to_o that_o 〈◊〉_d a_o new_a interest_n in_o the_o state_n which_o be_v most_o behooveful_a and_o requisite_a for_o her_o successor_n to_o follow_v and_o much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o their_o own_o honour_n power_n and_o greatness_n the_o content_n book_n i._n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n 15_o chap._n iii_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o scottish_a state_n and_o clergy_n when_o the_o new_a book_n of_o lyturgy_n be_v send_v unto_o they_o how_o it_o be_v receive_v with_o some_o effect_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n proclamation_n send_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n against_o which_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n 27_o chap._n iu_o the_o scot_n enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n the_o marquesse_n hamilton_n be_v send_v thither_o from_o the_o king_n a_o national_n synod_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o but_o dissolve_v within_o few_o day_n by_o the_o marquesse_n as_o commissioner_n from_o the_o king_n the_o king_n declare_v against_o the_o covenanter_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o 38_o chap._n v._o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o english_a people_n from_o this_o war_n with_o scotland_n 〈◊〉_d king_n advance_v to_o york_n with_o his_o army_n the_o prepaâ—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o scottish_a covenanter_n a_o pacification_n be_v make_v and_o 〈◊〉_d army_n disband_v another_o preparation_n for_o war_n with_o â—â—â—â—land_n a_o parliament_n call_v to_o begin_v in_o england_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n be_v break_v off_o by_o command_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n 46_o chap._n vi_o the_o parliament_n begin_v in_o england_n but_o be_v soon_o dissolve_v the_o clergy_n continue_v their_o convocation_n the_o scot_n enter_v into_o england_n some_o passage_n of_o the_o war._n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o army_n for_o two_o month_n 58_o chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n 70_o chap._n viii_o the_o trial_n and_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n conspiracy_n detect_v during_o the_o agitation_n of_o it_o a_o act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o that_o grant_v of_o the_o triennial_n parliament_n in_o february_n before_o 87_o chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n 103_o book_n ii_o chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o â—testants_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n 〈◊〉_d relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n and_o be_v pompoushly_a entertain_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o remonstrance_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o 12._o bishop_n and_o how_o it_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o divers_a unhappy_a obstruction_n of_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n 16_o chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o
she_o own_o kingdom_n by_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o protestant_n abroad_o insomuch_o as_o she_o stand_v at_o last_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o enemy_n by_o open_a war_n and_o protect_v by_o god_n though_o often_o attempt_v by_o domestic_a treason_n and_o assasination_n till_o in_o the_o end_n she_o die_v in_o a_o good_a old_a age_n leave_v to_o her_o successor_n king_n james_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o a_o happy_a condition_n than_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n whole_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o reap_v for_o himself_o the_o harvest_n of_o all_o her_o labour_n and_o expense_n and_o nothing_o to_o do_v for_o it_o but_o to_o propagate_v the_o true_a faith_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o she_o prevent_v by_o death_n can_v not_o perform_v and_o be_v in_o probability_n a_o easy_a task_n for_o king_n james_n at_o that_o time_n much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o his_o own_o temporal_a strength_n and_o greatness_n if_o he_o have_v only_o go_v fair_o on_o in_o that_o way_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v make_v plain_a for_o he_o the_o prosperity_n of_o england_n seem_v then_o at_o the_o height_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o please_v god_n that_o state_n many_o time_n shall_v decline_v from_o their_o happiness_n without_o any_o apparent_a sign_n to_o we_o or_o reason_n that_o we_o can_v give_v as_o a_o heathen_a complain_n oh_o faciles_fw-la dare_v summa_fw-la deos_fw-la eademque_fw-la tueri_fw-la difficiles_fw-la lucan_n how_o easy_a be_v the_o god_n to_o raise_v state_n high_a but_o not_o to_o keep_v they_o so_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v some_o high-reaching_a writer_n impute_v the_o raise_n and_o declination_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o certain_a aspect_n of_o heavenly_a constellation_n to_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n of_o planet_n and_o various_a eclipse_n of_o celestial_a luminary_n other_o to_o a_o hide_a strength_n and_o secret_a efficacy_n of_o number_n themselves_o and_o most_o man_n to_o the_o perpetual_a rotation_n of_o fortune_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n in_o those_o thing_n be_v pass_v our_o find_v out_o and_o they_o be_v too_o wise_a who_o be_v not_o content_a sometime_o to_o wonder_v for_o king_n james_n the_o successor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o learned_a prince_n of_o disposition_n merciful_a and_o gracious_a excellent_o ground_v in_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o profess_v as_o the_o world_n may_v find_v by_o his_o extant_a write_n a_o prince_n of_o who_o england_n conceive_v wonderful_a hope_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n but_o he_o do_v not_o begin_v where_o his_o predecessor_n leave_v proceed_v rather_o in_o a_o contrary_a way_n what_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v i_o will_v not_o at_o all_o presume_v to_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n though_o some_o have_v be_v bold_a to_o write_v and_o publish_v of_o late_a year_n that_o it_o be_v fear_n for_o his_o own_o person_n that_o make_v he_o to_o temporize_v with_o rome_n consider_v the_o boldness_n of_o jesuitical_a assasine_n other_o more_o candid_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v his_o great_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n with_o other_o prince_n though_o he_o may_v err_v in_o the_o mean_n of_o attain_v that_o end_n for_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o great_a seeker_n of_o peace_n and_o abhorrer_n of_o bloodshed_n according_a to_o that_o motto_n which_o he_o ever_o use_v beati_fw-la pacifici_fw-la i_o can_v search_v into_o man_n thought_n but_o only_o relate_v the_o action_n which_o appear_v king_n james_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n which_o be_v bring_v very_o low_a by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o have_v be_v near_a to_o ruin_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v she_o live_v a_o few_o year_n long_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o those_o useful_a confederate_n to_o england_n begin_v to_o be_v despise_v by_o the_o english_a court_n under_o a_o vain_a shadow_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v a_o ill_a example_n for_o a_o monarch_n to_o cherish_v then_o begin_v secret_a treaty_n to_o pass_v betwixt_o rome_n and_o the_o court_n of_o england_n care_v to_o be_v take_v about_o reconciliation_n of_o religion_n the_o rigour_n of_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n notwithstanding_o that_o odious_a plot_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n be_v abate_v the_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n and_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n increase_v daily_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o that_o be_v all_o civil_a affair_n manage_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o neither_o be_v it_o easy_a for_o the_o king_n to_o turn_v himself_o out_o of_o that_o way_n when_o he_o be_v once_o enter_v into_o it_o so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o papist_n begin_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v admit_v near_o to_o he_o in_o service_n and_o conversation_n exceed_o desirous_a he_o then_o be_v to_o match_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n about_o which_o many_o and_o long_a treaty_n pass_v wherein_o not_o only_o the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o pope_n make_v many_o present_a advantage_n of_o the_o king_n earnest_a desire_n and_o many_o way_n delude_v he_o as_o it_o appear_v plain_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o his_o ambassador_n there_o since_o find_v and_o publish_v thus_o be_v the_o king_n by_o degree_n bring_v not_o only_o to_o forsake_v but_o to_o oppose_v his_o own_o interest_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o religious_a affair_n which_o be_v most_o unhappy_o see_v in_o that_o cause_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n observe_v wherein_o beside_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o protestant_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n the_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n of_o his_o own_o child_n be_v at_o the_o height_n concern_v the_o palatinate_n business_n from_o hence_o slow_v a_o far_a mischief_n for_o the_o king_n be_v loath_a perchance_o that_o the_o whole_a people_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o way_n in_o which_o he_o tread_v grow_v extreme_o dis-affected_n to_o parliament_n call_v they_o for_o nothing_o but_o to_o supply_v his_o expense_n dissolve_v they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o meddle_v with_o state_n affaires_n and_o divers_a time_n imprison_v the_o member_n for_o speech_n make_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o that_o high_a court_n parliament_n be_v thus_o despise_v and_o abuse_v project_n against_o the_o law_n be_v find_v out_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n expense_n which_o be_v not_o small_a and_o the_o king_n whether_o to_o avoid_v the_o envy_n of_o those_o thing_n or_o the_o trouble_n of_o they_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n put_v off_o all_o business_n of_o government_n from_o himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o young_a favourite_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z who_o he_o have_v raise_v from_o a_o knight_n four_o son_n to_o that_o great_a height_n and_o entrust_v with_o the_o chief_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o great_a power_n which_o he_o have_v by_o that_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o confere_v all_o place_n and_o preferment_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n this_o duke_n not_o long_o before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n be_v grow_v into_o extraordinary_a favour_n and_o entireness_n with_o the_o prince_n who_o he_o afterward_o sway_v no_o less_o than_o he_o have_v before_o his_o father_n like_o a_o unhappy_a vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o earth_n to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n as_o to_o cloud_v not_o only_o the_o rise_n but_o the_o set_a sun_n king_n charles_n with_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o less_o high_a expression_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n from_o all_o in_o general_a begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n 1624._o and_o indeed_o that_o love_n which_o the_o people_n bear_v to_o his_o person_n have_v be_v before_o testify_v while_o he_o be_v yet_o prince_n at_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n though_o the_o journey_n itself_o have_v not_o be_v please_v to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o when_o the_o people_n see_v he_o arrive_v in_o safety_n there_o need_v no_o public_a edict_n for_o thanksgiving_n or_o joy_n every_o society_n and_o private_a family_n as_o if_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o have_v be_v in_o one_o do_v voluntary_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o praise_v god_n with_o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o joyful_a feast_n and_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a insomuch_o that_o i_o suppose_v the_o like_a consent_n without_o any_o interpose_v authority_n have_v not_o be_v often_o know_v the_o same_o affection_n follow_v he_o to_o his_o throne_n the_o same_o hope_n and_o fair_a presage_n of_o his_o future_a government_n while_o they_o consider_v the_o temperance_n of_o his_o youth_n how_o clear_a he_o have_v live_v from_o personal_a vice_n be_v grow_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 23._o how_o untainted_a of_o
imprison_v which_o refuse_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o loane_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v require_v and_o raise_v by_o privy_a scale_n a_o commission_n for_o squeeze_v the_o subject_a by_o way_n of_o excize_n soldier_n be_v billet_v upon_o they_o and_o a_o design_n lay_v to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n by_o a_o force_n of_o german_a horse_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n those_o affair_n of_o state_n which_o concern_v conâ—ederates_n abroad_o have_v be_v manage_v with_o as_o much_o disadvantage_n and_o infelicity_n to_o they_o as_o dishonour_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o prejudice_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o peace_n be_v make_v with_o spain_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o which_o all_o hope_n be_v utter_o lose_v of_o re-establish_a the_o king_n near_a kindred_n in_o their_o just_a dominion_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n much_o weaken_v in_o germany_n what_o counsel_n have_v then_o influence_n upon_o the_o court_n of_o england_n may_v be_v the_o amazement_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n to_o consider_v and_o the_o plain_a truth_n must_v needs_o seem_v a_o paradox_n to_o posterity_n as_o that_o the_o protestant_a religion_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o shall_v suffer_v much_o by_o the_o government_n of_o two_o king_n of_o who_o the_o former_a in_o his_o own_o person_n write_v more_o learned_o in_o defence_n of_o it_o and_o the_o latter_a in_o his_o own_o person_n live_v more_o conformable_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o than_o any_o of_o their_o contemporary_a prince_n in_o europe_n but_o the_o civil_a affair_n of_o state_n be_v too_o ill_o manage_v to_o protect_v or_o at_o least_o to_o propagate_v true_a religion_n or_o else_o the_o neglect_n of_o religion_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o civil_a affair_n be_v bless_v with_o no_o more_o honour_n and_o prosperity_n the_o right_a way_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o advance_v both_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o forsake_v and_o the_o deviation_n grow_v daily_o far_o and_o more_o fatal_a to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o appear_v in_o a_o direct_a contrariety_n to_o all_o particular_n of_o her_o reign_n title_n of_o honour_n be_v make_v more_o honourable_a by_o she_o in_o be_v confer_v spare_o and_o therefore_o probable_o upon_o great_a desert_n which_o afterward_o be_v become_v of_o less_o esteem_n by_o be_v not_o only_o too_o frequent_o confer_v but_o put_v to_o open_a sale_n and_o make_v too_o often_o the_o purchase_n of_o mechanic_n or_o the_o reward_n of_o vicious_a person_n at_o the_o death_n of_o that_o duke_n the_o people_n be_v possess_v with_o a_o unusual_a joy_n which_o they_o open_o testify_v by_o such_o expression_n as_o indeed_o be_v not_o think_v fit_a nor_o decent_a by_o wise_a man_n upon_o so_o tragical_a and_o sad_a a_o accident_n which_o in_o a_o christian_n consideration_n may_v move_v compassion_n whatsoever_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o man_n be_v to_o such_o people_n that_o distich_n of_o seneca_n may_v give_v answer_n res_fw-la est_fw-la sacra_fw-la miser_n noli_fw-la mea_fw-la tangere_fw-la fata_fw-la sacrilegae_fw-la bustis_fw-la abstinuere_fw-la manus_fw-la sacred_a be_v woe_n touch_v not_o my_o death_n with_o scorn_n even_o sacrilegious_a hand_n have_v tomb_n forbear_v and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o god_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o excess_n of_o their_o joy_n in_o that_o he_o quick_o let_v they_o see_v the_o benefit_n be_v not_o so_o great_a to_o they_o as_o they_o expect_v by_o it_o but_o his_o judgement_n be_v too_o high_a for_o man_n to_o search_v true_a it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n in_o general_a love_a the_o king_n person_n and_o very_o unwilling_a to_o harbour_v the_o least_o opinion_n of_o ill_a in_o he_o look_v upon_o the_o duke_n as_o the_o only_a hindrance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n happiness_n suppose_v that_o though_o other_o statesman_n may_v afterward_o arise_v of_o as_o bad_a or_o worse_a intention_n than_o the_o duke_n yet_o none_o will_v have_v so_o great_a a_o power_n for_o execution_n of_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o genius_n be_v ever_o find_v to_o have_v so_o great_a a_o mastery_n over_o the_o king_n genius_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n do_v much_o therefore_o rejoice_v at_o the_o death_n of_o this_o duke_n because_o they_o do_v before_o much_o fear_n what_o mischief_n may_v befall_v a_o kingdom_n where_o that_o man_n who_o know_v himself_o extreme_o hate_v by_o the_o people_n have_v all_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o be_v lord_n admiral_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o only_a power_n to_o reward_n and_o raise_v they_o these_o joy_n and_o hope_n of_o man_n last_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o four_o of_o king_n charles_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z another_o parliament_z be_v dissolve_v and_o then_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o high_a court_n more_o break_v then_o ever_o before_o six_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o have_v be_v forward_o in_o vindicate_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n for_o many_o month_n together_o without_o the_o liberty_n of_o use_v book_n pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n while_o they_o be_v detain_v in_o this_o condition_n and_o not_o admit_v bail_n according_a to_o law_n they_o be_v also_o vex_v with_o information_n in_o inferior_a court_n where_o they_o be_v sentence_v and_o fine_v for_o matter_n do_v in_o parliament_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o such_o fine_n extort_a from_o they_o some_o be_v enforce_v to_o put_v in_o security_n of_o good_a behaviour_n before_o they_o can_v be_v release_v the_o rest_n who_o refuse_v to_o be_v bind_v be_v detain_v divers_a year_n after_o in_o custody_n of_o who_o one_o sir_n john_n elliot_n a_o gentleman_n of_o able_a part_n that_o have_v be_v forward_a in_o expression_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o tax_v the_o unjust_a action_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z while_o that_o duke_n live_v though_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o his_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o carry_v 〈◊〉_d consent_n in_o they_o die_v by_o the_o harshness_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n which_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o relaxation_n though_o for_o health_n sake_n he_o petition_v for_o it_o often_o and_o his_o physician_n give_v in_o testimony_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o freedom_n that_o sir_n john_n eâ—â—ot_v use_v in_o parliament_n be_v by_o the_o people_n in_o general_n applaud_v though_o much_o tax_v by_o the_o courtier_n and_o censure_v by_o some_o of_o a_o more_o politic_a reserve_n consider_v the_o time_n in_o that_o kind_n that_o tacitus_n censure_v thraseas_n poetus_n as_o think_v such_o freedom_n a_o needless_a and_o therefore_o a_o foolish_a thing_n where_o no_o cure_n can_v be_v hope_v by_o it_o sibi_fw-la periculum_fw-la nec_fw-la aliis_fw-la libertatem_fw-la after_o the_o break_n off_o this_o parliament_n as_o the_o historian_n speak_v of_o roman_a liberty_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o philippi_n nunquam_fw-la post_fw-la hoc_fw-la praelium_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o people_n of_o england_n for_o many_o year_n never_o look_v back_o to_o their_o ancient_a liberty_n a_o declaration_n be_v publish_v by_o the_o king_n wherein_o aspersion_n be_v lay_v upon_o some_o member_n but_o indeed_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o be_v declare_v against_o all_o which_o the_o deject_a people_n be_v force_v to_o read_v with_o patience_n and_o allow_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o own_o reason_n the_o people_n of_o england_n from_o that_o time_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o thing_n so_o manage_v by_o public_a officer_n as_o if_o never_o such_o a_o day_n of_o account_n be_v to_o come_v i_o shall_v for_o method_n sake_n first_o of_o all_o make_v a_o short_a enumeration_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n which_o shall_v be_v true_o and_o plain_o relate_v as_o likewise_o some_o vice_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a that_o the_o reader_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o succeed_a trouble_n during_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n and_o then_o give_v some_o account_n concern_v the_o several_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o their_o different_a censure_n of_o the_o king_n government_n during_o those_o year_n touch_v by_o thâ—â—â—â—â—mewhat_o of_o 〈◊〉_d manner_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d england_n and_o then_o brief_o of_o the_o condition_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o man_n concern_v that_o chap._n ii_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o some_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o various_a opinion_n of_o man_n concern_v the_o present_a government_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o court_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n some_o
observation_n of_o a_o stranger_n concern_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o english_a people_n it_o can_v but_o be_v think_v by_o all_o wise_a and_o honest_a man_n that_o the_o sin_n of_o england_n be_v at_o a_o great_a height_n that_o the_o injustice_n of_o governor_n and_o vice_n of_o private_a man_n be_v very_o great_a which_o have_v â—â—nce_o call_v down_o from_o almighty_a god_n so_o sharp_a a_o judgement_n and_o draw_v on_o by_o degree_n so_o calamitous_a and_o consume_a a_o war_n those_o particular_a crime_n a_o english_a historian_n can_v take_v no_o pleasure_n to_o relate_v but_o may_v rather_o desire_v to_o be_v silent_a in_o and_o say_v with_o statius_n nos_fw-la certe_fw-la taceamus_fw-la &_o obruta_fw-la multa_fw-la nocte_fw-la â—egi_fw-la nostrae_fw-la patiamur_fw-la crimina_fw-la gentis_fw-la let_v we_o be_v silent_a and_o from_o after_o time_n conceal_v our_o own_o unhappy_a nation_n crime_n but_o to_o be_v silent_a in_o that_o be_v great_a injustice_n and_o impiety_n towards_o god_n to_o relate_v his_o judgement_n upon_o a_o kingdom_n and_o forget_v the_o sin_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o the_o heathen_a historian_n do_v well_o instruct_v we_o in_o that_o point_n of_o piety_n who_o never_o almost_o describe_v any_o civil_a war_n or_o public_a affliction_n without_o relate_v at_o the_o beginning_n how_o vicious_a and_o corrupt_a their_o state_n be_v at_o that_o time_n grow_v how_o faulty_a both_o the_o ruler_n and_o people_n be_v and_o how_o fit_a to_o be_v punish_v either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o nor_o do_v any_o of_o the_o roman_a poet_n undertake_v to_o write_v of_o that_o great_a and_o miserable_a civil_a war_n which_o destroy_v the_o present_a state_n and_o enslave_v posterity_n without_o first_o make_v a_o large_a enumeration_n of_o such_o causeâ—_n how_o wicked_a the_o manner_n of_o rome_n be_v grow_v how_o the_o chief_a ruler_n be_v give_v to_o avarice_n and_o oppression_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n drown_v in_o luxury_n lust_n and_o riot_n as_o you_o may_v see_v upon_o that_o subject_n in_o two_o the_o most_o elegant_a of_o they_o and_o shall_v we_o christian_n who_o adore_v the_o true_a god_n and_o live_v under_o the_o gospell-light_n not_o be_v sensible_a under_o so_o heavy_a a_o judgement_n of_o our_o own_o offence_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o faultâ—_n of_o the_o high_a power_n and_o their_o illegal_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n during_o these_o eight_o or_o nine_o year_n in_o which_o parliament_n be_v deny_v to_o england_n which_o i_o brief_o touch_v refer_v the_o reader_n to_o a_o more_o full_a narration_n in_o the_o remonstrance_n multitude_n of_o monopoly_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lay_v upon_o all_o thing_n of_o most_o common_a and_o necessary_a use_n such_o as_o soap_n salt_n wine_n leather_n sea-coal_n and_o many_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n regius_fw-la privaâ—is_fw-la creseunt_fw-la aeraria_fw-la damnis_fw-la claud._n by_o loss_n of_o private_a man_n the_o exchequer_n grow_v large_a sumâ—_n of_o money_n be_v exact_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n for_o default_n of_o knighthood_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o obsolete_a law_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v receive_v without_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o though_o they_o be_v take_v under_o pretence_n of_o guard_v the_o sea_n yet_o that_o great_a tax_n of_o ship-money_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n under_o the_o same_o colour_n by_o both_o which_o there_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n some_o year_n near_o 700000._o li._n though_o the_o sea_n at_o that_o time_n be_v not_o well_o guard_v these_o thing_n be_v accompany_v with_o a_o enlargement_n of_o torrest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o force_n of_o coat_n and_o conduct-money_n take_v away_o the_o arm_n of_o train_v band_n in_o divers_a county_n disarm_v the_o people_n by_o engross_a of_o gunpowder_n keep_v it_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o set_v so_o high_a a_o rate_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o poor_a sort_n be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v it_o nor_o can_v any_o have_v it_o without_o licence_n whereby_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o their_o necessary_a defence_n no_o court_n of_o judicature_n can_v give_v redress_n to_o the_o people_n for_o these_o illegal_a suffering_n while_o judge_n be_v displace_v by_o the_o king_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o the_o clause_n quandiu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la geserint_fw-la be_v leâ—t_o out_o of_o their_o patent_n and_o a_o new_a clause_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la insert_v new_a illegal_a oath_n be_v enforce_v upon_o the_o subject_n and_o new_a judicatories_n erect_v without_o law_n and_o when_o commission_n be_v grant_v for_o examine_v the_o excess_n of_o fee_n and_o great_a exaction_n discover_v the_o delinquent_n be_v compound_v with_o not_o only_o for_o the_o time_n past_a but_o immunity_n to_o offend_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o in_o stead_n of_o redress_v do_v confirm_v and_o increase_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o subject_n by_o this_o time_n all_o thought_n of_o ever_o have_v a_o parliament_n again_o be_v quite_o banish_v so_o many_o oppression_n have_v be_v set_v on_o â—oot_n so_o many_o illegal_a action_n do_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o justify_v the_o mischief_n already_o do_v be_v to_o do_v that_o one_o great_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o redress_v they_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o england_n by_o parliament_n while_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o serious_a and_o just_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v no_o way_n interest_v in_o the_o emolument_fw-fr of_o these_o oppression_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v sad_a thought_n and_o presage_n of_o what_o mischief_n must_v needs_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o injustice_n that_o thing_n carry_v so_o far_o on_o in_o a_o wrong_a way_n must_v needs_o either_o enslave_v themselves_o and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o or_o require_v a_o vindication_n so_o sharp_a and_o smart_a as_o that_o the_o nation_n will_v groan_v under_o it_o and_o though_o the_o time_n be_v jolly_a for_o the_o present_a yet_o have_v observe_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o other_o secure_a nation_n they_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o fear_v the_o sequel_n another_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o especial_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n by_o who_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o government_n be_v not_o much_o feel_v who_o enjoy_v their_o own_o plentiful_a fortune_n with_o little_a or_o insensible_a detriment_n look_v no_o far_a than_o their_o present_a safety_n and_o prosperity_n and_o the_o yet_o undisturbed_a peace_n of_o the_o nation_n while_o other_o kingdom_n be_v embroil_v in_o calamity_n and_o germany_n sad_o waste_v by_o a_o sharp_a war_n do_v nothing_o but_o applaud_v the_o happiness_n of_o england_n and_o call_v those_o ingrateful_a and_o factious_a spirit_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o the_o kingdom_n abound_v with_o wealth_n plenty_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o elegancy_n more_o than_o ever_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o people_n that_o the_o monarch_n shall_v live_v splendid_o and_o not_o be_v curb_v at_o all_o in_o his_o prerogative_n which_o will_v bring_v he_o into_o the_o great_a esteem_n with_o other_o prince_n and_o more_o enable_v he_o to_o prevail_v in_o treaty_n that_o what_o they_o suffer_v by_o monopoly_n be_v insensible_a and_o not_o grievous_a if_o compare_v with_o other_o state_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o tuscany_n sit_v heavy_a upon_o his_o people_n in_o that_o very_a kind_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o absolute_a lord_n and_o quite_o depress_v the_o power_n of_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v there_o as_o great_a as_o in_o any_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o that_o france_n flourish_v and_o the_o gentry_n live_v well_o that_o the_o austrian_a prince_n especial_o in_o spain_n lay_v heavy_a burden_n upon_o their_o subject_n thus_o do_v many_o of_o the_o english_a gentry_n by_o way_n of_o comparison_n in_o ordinary_a discourse_n plead_v for_o their_o own_o servitude_n the_o courtier_n will_v begin_v to_o dispute_v against_o parliament_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n that_o they_o be_v cruel_a to_o those_o who_o the_o king_n favour_v and_o too_o injurious_a to_o his_o prerogative_n that_o the_o late_a parliament_n stand_v upon_o too_o high_a term_n with_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o hope_v the_o king_n shall_v never_o need_v any_o more_o parliament_n some_o of_o the_o great_a statesman_n and_o privy_a counsellor_n will_v ordinary_o laugh_v at_o the_o ancient_a language_n of_o england_n when_o the_o word_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v name_v but_o these_o gentleman_n who_o seem_v so_o forward_o in_o take_v up_o their_o own_o yoke_n be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n
of_o the_o nation_n though_o a_o number_n considerable_a enough_o to_o make_v a_o reformation_n hard_a compare_v with_o those_o gentleman_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o their_o birthright_n and_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o which_o side_n the_o common_a people_n in_o the_o generality_n and_o country_n freeholder_n stand_v who_o will_v rational_o argue_v of_o their_o own_o right_n and_o those_o oppression_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v too_o great_a to_o let_v they_o hope_v for_o a_o easy_a or_o speedy_a redress_n of_o such_o grievance_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n so_o much_o corrupt_v as_o by_o degree_n they_o become_v of_o that_o temper_n which_o the_o historian_n speak_v of_o his_o roman_n ut_fw-la nec_fw-la mala_fw-la nec_fw-la remedia_fw-la far_o possent_fw-la they_o can_v neither_o suffer_v those_o pressure_n patient_o nor_o quiet_o endure_v the_o cure_n of_o they_o prophannesse_n too_o much_o abound_v every_o where_o and_o which_o be_v most_o strange_a where_o there_o be_v no_o religion_n yet_o there_o be_v superstition_n luxury_n in_o diet_n and_o excess_n both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v creep_v into_o the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n not_o only_o in_o the_o quantity_n but_o in_o the_o wanton_a curiosity_n and_o in_o abuse_n of_o those_o good_a creature_n which_o god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o this_o plentiful_a land_n they_o mix_v the_o vice_n of_o divers_a nation_n catch_v at_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v new_a and_o foreign_a non_fw-la vulgo_fw-la not_o a_o placebant_fw-la petronius_n gaudia_fw-la non_fw-la usu_fw-la plebejo_fw-es trita_fw-la voluptas_fw-la old_a know_v delight_n they_o scorn_v and_o vulgar_a bare-worn_a pleasure_n sleight_n as_o much_o pride_n and_o excess_n be_v in_o apparel_n almost_o among_o all_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o new_a fangle_a and_o various_a fashion_a attire_n they_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o excel_v their_o foreign_a pattern_n and_o in_o fantastical_a gesture_n and_o behaviour_n the_o petulancy_n of_o most_o nation_n in_o europe_n et_fw-la laxi_fw-la crines_fw-la &_o tot_fw-la nova_fw-la nomina_fw-la vestis_fw-la petr._n loose_a hair_n and_o many_o new_a find_v name_n of_o clothes_n the_o serious_a man_n groan_v for_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o great_a statesman_n ply_v it_o the_o hard_a to_o complete_a that_o work_n they_o have_v begin_v of_o set_v up_o prerogative_n above_o all_o law_n the_o lord_n wentworth_n afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o strafford_n for_o his_o service_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v then_o labour_v to_o oppress_v ireland_n of_o which_o he_o be_v deputy_n and_o to_o begin_v that_o work_n in_o a_o conquer_a kingdom_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v afterward_o wrought_v by_o degree_n in_o england_n and_o indeed_o he_o have_v go_v very_o far_o and_o prosperous_o in_o those_o way_n of_o tyranny_n though_o very_o much_o to_o the_o end_n ammage_v and_o set_v back_o of_o that_o new_o establish_a kingdom_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a part_n of_o a_o deep_a reach_n subtle_a wit_n of_o spirit_n and_o industry_n to_o carry_v on_o his_o business_n and_o such_o a_o conscience_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o that_o work_n he_o be_v design_v to_o he_o understand_v the_o right_a way_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n as_o well_o as_o any_o man_n for_o which_o in_o former_a parliament_n he_o stand_v up_o stiff_o and_o seem_v a_o excellent_a patriot_n for_o those_o ability_n he_o be_v soon_o take_v off_o by_o the_o king_n and_o raise_v in_o honour_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o contrary_a way_n for_o enslave_v of_o his_o country_n which_o his_o ambition_n easy_o draw_v he_o to_o undertake_v to_o this_o man_n in_o my_o opinion_n that_o character_n which_o lucan_n bestow_v upon_o the_o roman_a curio_n in_o some_o sort_n may_v suit_v haud_fw-la alium_fw-la tauta_fw-la civem_fw-la tulit_fw-la indole_fw-la roma_fw-la aut_fw-la â—_o vi_o plus_fw-la leges_fw-la deberent_fw-la recta_fw-la sequenâ—i_fw-la perdita_n tune_n urbi_fw-la nocuerunt_fw-la secula_fw-la postquam_fw-la ambitus_fw-la &_o luxus_fw-la &_o opum_fw-la metuenda_fw-la facultas_fw-la transverso_fw-la mentem_fw-la dubiam_fw-la torrente_n tulerunt_fw-la momentumque_fw-la fuit_fw-la mutatus_fw-la curio_fw-la rerum_fw-la a_o man_n of_o able_a part_n rome_n never_o bear_v nor_o one_o to_o who_o while_o right_o the_o law_n owe_v more_o our_o state_n itself_o then_o suffer_v when_o the_o tide_n of_o avarice_n ambition_n factious_a pride_n to_o turn_v his_o waver_a mind_n quite_o cross_a begin_v of_o such_o high_a moment_n be_v one_o change_v man_n the_o court_n of_o england_n during_o this_o long_a vacancy_n of_o parliament_n enjoy_v itself_o in_o as_o much_o pleasure_n and_o splendour_n as_o ever_o any_o court_n do_v the_o revel_n triumph_n and_o princely_a pastim_n be_v for_o those_o many_o year_n keep_v up_o at_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o any_o stranger_n which_o travel_v into_o england_n will_v very_o believe_v a_o kingdom_n that_o look_v so_o cheerful_o in_o the_o face_n can_v not_o be_v sick_a in_o any_o part_n the_o queen_n be_v fruitful_a and_o now_o grow_v of_o such_o a_o age_n as_o may_v seem_v to_o give_v her_o privilege_n of_o a_o far_a society_n with_o the_o king_n than_o bed_n and_o board_n and_o make_v she_o a_o partner_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o business_n which_o his_o extreme_a affection_n do_v more_o encourage_v she_o to_o challenge_v that_o conjugal_a love_n as_o a_o extraordinary_a virtue_n of_o a_o king_n in_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o temptation_n the_o people_n do_v admire_v and_o honour_v but_o the_o queen_n power_n do_v by_o degree_n give_v privilege_n to_o papist_n and_o among_o they_o the_o most_o witty_a and_o jesuited_a to_o converse_v under_o the_o name_n of_o civility_n and_o courtship_n not_o only_o with_o inferior_a courtier_n but_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o to_o sow_v their_o seed_n in_o what_o ground_n they_o think_v best_a and_o by_o degree_n as_o in_o compliment_n to_o the_o queen_n nuntio_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n panzani_n con_n and_o rosetti_n the_o king_n himself_o maintain_v in_o discourse_n that_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o he_o may_v not_o receive_v a_o ambassador_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v a_o temporal_a prince_n but_o those_o nuntio_n be_v not_o entertain_v with_o public_a ceremony_n so_o that_o the_o people_n in_o general_n take_v no_o great_a notice_n of_o they_o and_o the_o courtier_n be_v confident_a of_o the_o king_n religion_n by_o his_o due_a frequent_v prayer_n and_o sermon_n the_o clergy_n who_o dependence_n be_v mere_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v whole_o take_v up_o in_o admiration_n of_o his_o happy_a government_n which_o they_o never_o conceal_v from_o himself_o as_o often_o as_o the_o pulpit_n give_v they_o access_n to_o his_o ear_n and_o not_o only_o there_o but_o at_o all_o meeting_n they_o discourse_v with_o joy_n upon_o that_o theme_n affirm_v confident_o that_o no_o prince_n in_o europe_n be_v so_o great_a a_o friend_n to_o the_o church_n as_o king_n charles_n that_o religion_n flourish_v no_o where_o but_o in_o england_n and_o no_o reform_a church_n retain_v the_o face_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o church_n but_o that_o many_o of_o they_o use_v to_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o god_n have_v therefore_o so_o severe_o punish_v the_o palatinate_n because_o their_o sacrilege_n have_v be_v so_o great_a in_o take_v away_o the_o endowment_n of_o bishopric_n queen_n elizabeth_n herself_o who_o have_v reform_v religion_n be_v but_o cold_o praise_v and_o all_o her_o virtue_n forget_v when_o they_o remember_v how_o she_o cut_v short_a the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v much_o condemn_v by_o they_o for_o seize_v upon_o the_o abbey_n and_o take_v so_o much_o out_o of_o the_o several_a bishopricksâ—_n as_o he_o do_v in_o the_o 37_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o maintain_v therefore_o that_o splendour_n of_o a_o church_n which_o so_o much_o please_v they_o be_v become_v their_o high_a endeavour_n especial_o after_o they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o year_n 1633._o a_o archbishop_n after_o their_o own_o heart_n doctor_n laud_n who_o have_v before_o for_o divers_a year_n rule_v the_o clergy_n in_o the_o secession_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_z a_o man_n of_o better_a temper_n and_o discretion_n which_o discretion_n or_o virtue_n to_o conceal_v will_v be_v a_o injury_n to_o that_o archbishop_n he_o be_v a_o man_n who_o whole_o follow_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o england_n and_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n so_o far_o as_o that_o in_o his_o time_n the_o clergy_n be_v not_o much_o envy_v here_o in_o england_n nor_o the_o government_n of_o episcopacy_n much_o dis-favoured_n by_o protestant_n beyond_o the_o sea_n not_o only_o the_o pomp_n of_o ceremony_n be_v daily_o increase_v and_o innovation_n of_o great_a scandal_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n but_o in_o point_n of_o
soon_o venture_v to_o do_v then_o to_o make_v himself_o the_o author_n of_o a_o new_a and_o good_a one_o see_v it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o few_o statesman_n have_v ever_o oppose_v prince_n but_o rather_o second_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o bad_a inclination_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o few_o statesman_n have_v convert_v prince_n from_o ill_a course_n but_o be_v themselves_o pervert_v from_o that_o goodness_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v before_o in_o they_o historian_n therefore_o neither_o impute_v the_o goodness_n of_o augustus_n to_o marcus_z agrippa_z or_o statilius_n taurus_z nor_o tiberius_n fault_n to_o sejanus_n according_a to_o that_o sentence_n of_o machiavelli_n recta_fw-la consilia_fw-la à _fw-la quocunque_fw-la profiscuntur_fw-la à _fw-la principis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la principis_fw-la prudentia_fw-la à _fw-la rectis_fw-la consiliis_fw-la derivatur_fw-la at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n declare_v to_o his_o council_n a_o intention_n that_o he_o have_v of_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o begin_v in_o april_n follow_v the_o people_n seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o so_o great_a a_o novelty_n as_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n but_o fear_v some_o further_a design_n because_o it_o be_v so_o long_o defer_v while_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o scotland_n seem_v to_o go_v forward_o and_o the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n be_v first_o to_o go_v over_o and_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n which_o he_o according_o do_v cross_v the_o sea_n about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n what_o work_n he_o be_v to_o do_v there_o the_o people_n know_v not_o but_o wish_v that_o the_o english_a parliament_n may_v have_v begin_v before_o the_o scottish_a business_n have_v proceed_v too_o far_o which_o they_o suppose_v may_v happy_o prevent_v so_o sad_a a_o war_n and_o save_v those_o charge_n which_o will_v before_o april_n grow_v upon_o such_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o require_v a_o supply_n from_o that_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o prevent_v such_o a_o necessity_n than_o purposely_o to_o stay_v till_o that_o necessity_n be_v make_v on_o the_o 18._o day_n of_o that_o december_n the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n by_o a_o command_n from_o the_o king_n under_o his_o privy_a seal_n break_v up_o the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n and_o prorogue_v it_o till_o the_o second_o day_n of_o june_n in_o the_o follow_a year_n the_o scot_n complain_v that_o it_o be_v a_o new_a example_n and_o breach_n of_o their_o liberty_n not_o hear_v of_o before_o in_o twenty_o age_n that_o a_o parliament_n full_o assemble_v and_o complete_a in_o all_o her_o member_n while_o business_n of_o moment_n be_v depend_v shall_v be_v dissolve_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n itself_o that_o whatsoever_o king_n in_o other_o kingdom_n may_v do_v it_o concern_v not_o they_o to_o inquire_v but_o it_o be_v absolute_o against_o their_o law_n according_a to_o which_o the_o king_n have_v late_o promise_v they_o he_o will_v only_o proceed_v traquare_n immediate_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o scottish_a parliament_n hasten_v to_o the_o court_n of_o england_n to_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o all_o proceed_n and_o the_o parliament_n deputy_n of_o scotland_n dispatch_v away_o with_o special_a instruction_n to_o the_o king_n also_o four_o commissioner_n the_o earl_n of_o dumferling_n and_o lowden_n duglasse_n and_o barclay_n their_o instruction_n be_v that_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o not_o the_o council_n of_o england_n because_o of_o the_o independency_n of_o that_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v complain_v of_o those_o injury_n and_o entreat_v redress_n which_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o they_o since_o the_o pacification_n the_o dissolve_v of_o their_o parliament_n the_o garrison_n of_o edinburgh_n castle_n with_o three_o time_n as_o many_o as_o will_v serve_v for_o defence_n the_o garrison_n of_o dun-britain_n castle_n with_o english_a soldier_n that_o the_o scot_n trade_v in_o england_n but_o more_o especial_o in_o ireland_n be_v enforce_v to_o new_a oath_n damn_v their_o late_a covenant_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n they_o send_v withal_o a_o information_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o general_a touch_v all_o their_o proceed_n and_o intention_n and_o express_v at_o large_a as_o may_v be_v there_o read_v what_o particular_a injury_n they_o have_v receive_v since_o the_o pacification_n and_o how_o much_o contrary_n to_o that_o agreement_n the_o four_o scottish_a forename_a commissioner_n after_o some_o audience_n before_o the_o king_n and_o divers_a of_o his_o english_a council_n be_v in_o march_n commit_v to_o prison_n the_o king_n intend_v short_o to_o charge_v they_o the_o parliament_n be_v near_o lowden_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o other_o three_o to_o other_o custody_n about_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n return_v out_o of_o ireland_n where_o he_o have_v hold_v a_o short_a parliament_n and_o get_v four_o subsidy_n from_o they_o come_v to_o the_o king_n again_o and_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v present_o to_o begin_v a_o accusation_n be_v draw_v against_o lowden_n than_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n concern_v a_o letter_n write_v from_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n to_o the_o french_a king_n to_o which_o epistle_n the_o say_a earl_n have_v set_v his_o hand_n the_o matter_n of_o accusation_n be_v that_o the_o scot_n weary_a of_o obedience_n to_o their_o own_o king_n have_v recourse_n to_o a_o foreign_a prince_n for_o assistance_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n may_v draw_v the_o army_n of_o france_n into_o this_o island_n his_o answer_n be_v the_o letter_n be_v write_v in_o may_n 1639._o when_o scotland_n be_v threaten_v with_o a_o grievous_a invasion_n and_o they_o have_v notice_n that_o by_o ambassador_n and_o agent_n their_o cause_n be_v represent_v odious_a to_o all_o foreign_a prince_n and_o state_n that_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o those_o aspersion_n abroad_o and_o especial_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o ancestor_n have_v be_v ancient_a friend_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o for_o fear_v least_o that_o king_n may_v possible_o be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o be_v their_o enemy_n otherwise_o that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o draw_v warlike_a assistance_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o nevertheless_o they_o think_v lawful_a in_o a_o extreme_a necessity_n and_o persecution_n but_o only_a his_o mediation_n in_o their_o behalf_n to_o their_o own_o king_n and_o that_o the_o letter_n well_o examine_v will_v bear_v no_o other_o sense_n though_o there_o be_v mention_n of_o aid_n yet_o their_o secret_a instruction_n to_o their_o messenger_n have_v specify_v what_o kind_n of_o aid_n it_o be_v which_o they_o desire_v but_o howsoever_o they_o allege_v that_o the_o draught_n of_o that_o letter_n do_v not_o then_o please_v they_o nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o consent_v to_o nor_o intend_v to_o be_v send_v beside_o that_o the_o superscription_n to_o the_o king_n at_o which_o so_o great_a exception_n be_v take_v as_o if_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o french_a king_n for_o their_o sovereign_n be_v not_o write_v at_o all_o by_o they_o but_o add_v by_o some_o enemy_n after_o that_o it_o be_v get_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n beside_o all_o this_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v afore_o the_o pacification_n and_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o ought_v not_o now_o to_o be_v remember_v against_o they_o whether_o their_o answer_n be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o true_a it_o be_v that_o nothing_o at_o all_o be_v make_v of_o that_o business_n though_o the_o king_n himself_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n mention_v it_o against_o the_o scot_n as_o a_o proof_n of_o their_o disloyalty_n and_o justification_n of_o those_o warlike_a preparation_n which_o he_o have_v make_v against_o they_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v write_v to_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o large_a justification_n of_o all_o their_o proceed_n entreat_v they_o by_o the_o way_n of_o brotherly_a advice_n to_o be_v wary_a in_o vindicate_v their_o own_o law_n and_o liberty_n to_o frustrate_v the_o design_n of_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n who_o have_v procure_v this_o parliament_n for_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o arm_v the_o king_n with_o warlike_a supply_n against_o his_o scottish_a subject_n and_o by_o that_o war_n to_o enslave_v if_o not_o ruin_v both_o the_o nation_n that_o after_o so_o many_o violation_n and_o dissolution_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n this_o be_v not_o call_v to_o redress_v grievance_n but_o to_o be_v so_o overreach_v if_o they_o be_v not_o careful_a and_o courageous_a that_o no_o possibility_n shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o future_a of_o redress_v any_o that_o some_o dangerous_a practice_n may_v be_v well_o suspect_v when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v deny_v to_o scotland_n though_o promise_v by_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n grant_v to_o england_n when_o not_o
to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o short_a and_o convenient_a time_n whereby_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o and_o other_o great_a grievance_n which_o the_o people_n lie_v under_o may_v be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o author_n and_o counsellor_n of_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o legal_a trial_n and_o condign_a punishment_n and_o that_o this_o war_n may_v be_v compose_v without_o blood_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o comfort_n of_o the_o people_n and_o unite_n of_o both_o kingdom_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n subscribe_v by_o almost_o twenty_o earl_n and_o baron_n the_o king_n receive_v this_o message_n from_o the_o peer_n of_o england_n by_o his_o proclamation_n ordain_v a_o day_n which_o be_v upon_o 24._o of_o september_n for_o all_o the_o lord_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v that_o of_o his_o own_o free_a accord_n he_o have_v determine_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o england_n to_o begin_v as_o soon_o as_o possible_o can_v be_v allow_v the_o usual_a time_n for_o issue_v out_o of_o writ_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o three_o of_o november_n ensue_v 1640._o but_o he_o desire_v first_o to_o consult_v with_o they_o what_o answer_n to_o return_v to_o the_o scot_n demand_n and_o how_o with_o his_o honour_n he_o may_v deal_v with_o they_o who_o have_v so_o bold_o invade_v england_n and_o to_o make_v they_o understand_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o business_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n of_o traquare_n who_o have_v be_v his_o commissioner_n there_o to_o relate_v all_o occurrence_n since_o the_o beginning_n he_o desire_v likewise_o their_o advice_n how_o his_o army_n may_v be_v pay_v before_o supply_n of_o parliament_n can_v come_v after_o many_o debate_n and_o different_a opinion_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o convenience_n it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o peer_n and_o so_o conlude_v that_o sixteen_o lord_n shall_v be_v choose_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o agree_v upon_o what_o condition_n they_o think_v fit_a eight_o earl_n be_v name_v bedford_n essex_z hartfort_n salisbury_n warwick_z holland_z bristol_n and_o berkshire_n as_o likewise_o eight_o baron_n wharton_n paget_n kimâ—olton_n brooke_n pawlet_n howard_n savile_n and_o dunsmore_n the_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o send_v as_o many_o with_o full_a commission_n to_o who_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n in_o the_o ample_a manner_n be_v grant_v when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o debate_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v prolocutor_n to_o the_o english_a and_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n to_o the_o scot_n after_o many_o demand_n on_o both_o side_n and_o expostulation_n upon_o slight_a matter_n which_o be_v easy_o reconcile_v there_o be_v one_o point_n which_o seem_v too_o hard_a a_o case_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o english_a peer_n that_o the_o scottish_a army_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o english_a while_o their_o own_o army_n be_v in_o great_a distress_n by_o reason_n of_o arrear_n but_o in_o conclusion_n those_o honest_a lord_n who_o understand_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o unhappy_a war_n be_v content_a upon_o any_o term_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o it_o and_o in_o conclusion_n a_o agreement_n be_v make_v upon_o these_o term_n 1._o a_o truce_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o two_o month_n till_o the_o 16._o of_o december_n 2._o that_o 850._o l._n a_o day_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o scot_n during_o that_o truce_n 3._o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o scot_n may_v force_v it_o from_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o durham_n 4._o that_o those_o county_n shall_v be_v allow_v the_o scot_n for_o their_o winter_n quarter_n 5._o no_o new_a preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v make_v 6._o that_o private_a injury_n shall_v not_o break_v the_o truce_n so_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v upon_o complaint_n 7._o that_o merchant_n may_v free_o traffic_v in_o either_o kingdom_n without_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n but_o soldier_n without_o leave_n may_v not_o pass_v their_o limit_n upon_o such_o term_n be_v this_o unnatural_a war_n although_o the_o army_n can_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v disband_v bring_v to_o a_o cessation_n and_o both_o nation_n rest_v in_o assure_a confidence_n that_o a_o peace_n must_v needs_o follow_v since_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v now_o to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o english_a parliament_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v about_o a_o fortnight_n after_o for_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v put_v a_o period_n to_o that_o war_n which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v begin_v but_o for_o want_v of_o a_o parliament_n they_o be_v also_o confident_a that_o that_o freedom_n which_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n allow_v to_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o this_o though_o to_o many_o other_o it_o have_v long_o be_v as_o be_v that_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o king_n be_v necessitate_v and_o the_o only_a way_n which_o be_v now_o leave_v he_o to_o tread_v after_o so_o many_o deviation_n unfortunate_o try_v and_o upon_o which_o the_o people_n have_v set_v up_o their_o utmost_a hope_n who_o it_o seem_v not_o safe_a after_o so_o long_o suffer_v to_o provoke_v any_o further_a in_o what_o a_o desperate_a condition_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v at_o that_o time_n what_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o a_o present_a cure_n with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n that_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v wrought_v and_o with_o what_o wariness_n and_o wisdom_n it_o concern_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o play_v their_o part_n a_o judicious_a reader_n may_v partly_o conjecture_v by_o the_o former_a passage_n already_o relate_v but_o further_o to_o enlighten_v the_o reader_n for_o in_o this_o plain_a relation_n i_o shall_v be_v spare_v to_o use_v any_o descant_n of_o my_o own_o i_o will_v refer_v he_o to_o speech_n which_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o judicious_a gentleman_n and_o those_o of_o great_a moderation_n labour_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o to_o spare_v the_o king_n and_o touch_v tender_o upon_o his_o honour_n which_o i_o shall_v mention_v anon_o according_a to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n go_v along_o the_o sense_n of_o courtier_n themselves_o as_o be_v express_v in_o a_o ingenuous_a treatise_n find_v in_o the_o privy_a chamber_n concern_v the_o condition_n in_o which_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v in_o when_o this_o so_o much_o expect_v parliament_n be_v to_o begin_v chap._n vii_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n grievance_n examine_v sufferer_n relieve_v delinquent_n question_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o flight_n of_o secretary_n windebanke_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n 1640._o the_o parliament_n begin_v where_o the_o king_n express_v himself_o very_o well_o in_o a_o speech_n gracious_a and_o acceptable_a to_o both_o house_n who_o do_v not_o expect_v from_o he_o any_o such_o acknowledgement_n of_o former_a error_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o low_a for_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o person_n but_o only_o desire_v to_o gain_v his_o affection_n for_o the_o future_a very_o please_v to_o they_o all_o be_v that_o gracious_a expression_n that_o he_o do_v now_o clear_o and_o free_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o love_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n desire_v they_o to_o consider_v the_o best_a way_n for_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o just_a grievance_n wherein_o he_o will_v so_o hearty_o concur_v that_o the_o world_n may_v see_v his_o intention_n be_v to_o make_v it_o a_o glorious_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n in_o which_o business_n he_o do_v free_o and_o willing_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o where_o to_o begin_v he_o desire_v also_o that_o all_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o by_o they_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v on_o his_o part_n and_o withal_o to_o give_v some_o reasonable_a colour_n to_o his_o former_a war_n whether_o to_o excuse_v or_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o it_o he_o seem_v as_o yet_o much_o distaste_v with_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o scot_n who_o have_v enter_v england_n with_o a_o army_n against_o his_o will_n call_v they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o rebel_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o honour_n of_o he_o and_o england_n to_o drive_v they_o out_o again_o and_o in_o his_o second_o speech_n two_o day_n after_o i_o tell_v you_o say_v he_o that_o the_o rebel_n must_v be_v put_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v true_a i_o must_v needs_o call_v they_o so_o so_o
innovation_n about_o altar_n and_o other_o ceremony_n and_o therefore_o most_o gracious_a and_o flourish_a in_o the_o state_n be_v then_o question_v and_o commit_v insomuch_o as_o the_o change_n and_o the_o suddenness_n of_o it_o seem_v wonderful_a to_o man_n and_o may_v worthy_o serve_v as_o a_o document_n to_o all_o posterity_n quam_fw-la fragili_fw-la loco_fw-la starent_fw-la superbi_fw-la in_o what_o frail_a place_n stand_v the_o proud_a man_n among_o divers_a other_o of_o this_o kind_n and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a of_o all_o be_v that_o relief_n which_o the_o parliament_n immediate_o upon_o their_o first_o sit_v give_v to_o three_o persecute_a gentleman_n doctor_n bastwick_n a_o physician_n master_n prynne_n a_o lawyer_n and_o master_n burton_n a_o minister_n the_o whole_a passage_n of_o who_o story_n we_o will_v here_o insert_v in_o one_o continue_a discourse_n that_o it_o may_v not_o hereafter_o interrupt_v any_o other_o relation_n of_o business_n these_o three_o man_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n or_o very_o little_a differ_v in_o substance_n as_o those_o that_o read_v their_o extant_a book_n may_v perceive_v not_o be_v able_a to_o contain_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n have_v write_v against_o the_o manner_n of_o english_a episcopacy_n and_o those_o inconvenience_n or_o extravagancy_n which_o as_o they_o conceive_v flow_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o purity_n in_o religion_n for_o which_o offence_n they_o be_v all_o three_o heavy_o censure_v in_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n at_o several_a time_n and_o commit_v to_o several_a prison_n where_o they_o long_o remain_v in_o durance_n till_o afterward_o their_o cause_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o star-chamber_n where_o they_o receive_v a_o sad_a doom_n and_o the_o same_o day_n stand_v all_o three_o upon_o pillory_n in_o westminster_n palace_n yard_n where_o their_o ear_n be_v likewise_o cut_v off_o it_o seem_v i_o remember_v to_o many_o gentleman_n and_o be_v according_o discourse_v of_o a_o spectacle_n no_o less_o strange_a than_o sad_a to_o see_v three_o of_o several_a profession_n the_o noble_a in_o the_o kingdom_n divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n expose_v at_o one_o time_n to_o such_o a_o ignominious_a punishment_n and_o condemn_v to_o it_o by_o protestant_a magistrate_n for_o such_o tenant_n in_o religion_n as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o protestant_n in_o england_n hold_v and_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o europe_n maintain_v but_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n seem_v to_o take_v cognizance_n only_o of_o their_o unlawful_a publish_v those_o tenant_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o authority_n then_o in_o be_v this_o be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o punishment_n they_o be_v afterward_o banish_v to_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o there_o keep_v in_o close_a and_o solitary_a consinement_n not_o allow_v pen_n and_o paper_n nor_o the_o sight_n of_o any_o friend_n no_o not_o so_o much_o for_o two_o of_o they_o be_v marry_v as_o of_o their_o own_o wife_n their_o imprisonment_n at_o several_a remove_n be_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o lanceston_n lancaster_n carnarvan_n and_o isle_n of_o silly_a garnsey_n and_o jersey_n these_o three_o within_o five_o day_n after_o the_o parliament_n begin_v to_o sit_v be_v send_v for_o home_n from_o their_o banishment_n and_o according_o master_n prynne_n and_o master_n burton_n upon_o the_o 28._o of_o november_n come_v into_o london_n doctor_n bastwick_n within_o few_o day_n after_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v meet_v upon_o the_o way_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o city_n by_o five_o thousand_o person_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n on_o horseback_n who_o all_o of_o they_o wear_v in_o their_o hat_n rosemary_n and_o bay_n in_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o triumph_n the_o discourse_n of_o man_n upon_o this_o action_n be_v very_o different_a some_o both_o of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o court_n and_o other_o gentleman_n beside_o do_v not_o conceal_v their_o dislike_n of_o it_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o bold_a and_o tumultuous_a affront_n to_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n other_o who_o pity_v the_o former_a suffering_n of_o those_o man_n and_o they_o that_o wish_a reformation_n in_o matter_n of_o justice_n be_v please_v with_o it_o hope_v that_o it_o will_v work_v good_a effect_n in_o the_o king_n mind_n and_o make_v he_o sensible_a how_o his_o people_n stand_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o rigour_n of_o such_o proceed_n and_o esteem_v it_o as_o a_o good_a presage_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o two_o court_n the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n which_o prove_v true_a within_o half_a a_o year_n after_o how_o it_o wrought_v at_o that_o present_a upon_o the_o king_n be_v not_o know_v but_o action_n of_o that_o nature_n where_o the_o people_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n in_o a_o seem_a tumultuous_a manner_n do_v express_v their_o like_n or_o dislike_n of_o matter_n in_o government_n can_v have_v always_o the_o same_o success_n but_o work_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o prince_n or_o governor_n either_o to_o a_o sense_n cause_v reformation_n or_o to_o a_o hatred_n of_o they_o as_o upbraider_v of_o his_o action_n aut_fw-la corrigunt_fw-la aut_fw-la irritant_fw-la within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o business_n of_o these_o three_o man_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n refer_v to_o committee_n to_o examine_v and_o report_v upon_o which_o report_n not_o two_o month_n after_o it_o be_v vote_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o those_o judgement_n so_o give_v against_o they_o but_o several_o for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o three_o be_v illegal_a unjust_a and_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o within_o a_o month_n after_o vote_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v damage_n for_o their_o great_a suffering_n and_o satisfaction_n shall_v be_v make_v they_o in_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o high_a commissioner_n and_o those_o lord_n who_o have_v vote_v against_o they_o in_o the_o star-chamber_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v to_o their_o calling_n and_o receive_v master_n burton_n 6000._o l._n and_o master_n prynne_n 5000._o l._n doctor_n bastwick_n in_o a_o vote_n by_o himself_o be_v give_v the_o like_a sum_n as_o these_o be_v comfort_v after_o their_o suffering_n so_o other_o divine_n for_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n seem_v a_o little_a doomsday_n after_o a_o short_a pleasure_n be_v bring_v to_o their_o torment_n a_o committee_n be_v make_v to_o inquire_v of_o scandalous_a minister_n which_o appear_v in_o two_o kind_n and_o be_v according_o censure_v either_o loose_a liver_n and_o man_n of_o a_o debauch_a behaviour_n for_o many_o such_o be_v get_v into_o good_a preferment_n and_o countenance_v to_o affront_v the_o puritan_n or_o else_o offender_n in_o way_n of_o superstition_n of_o the_o former_a sort_n many_o be_v in_o short_a time_n accuse_v by_o degree_n censure_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o live_n of_o the_o latter_a sort_n there_o be_v no_o small_a number_n of_o offender_n nor_o in_o likelihood_n can_v that_o which_o have_v be_v the_o way_n to_o all_o high_a preferment_n want_v walker_n in_o it_o among_o all_o the_o man_n of_o his_o rank_n dr._n coosen_v master_n of_o saint_n peter_n college_n in_o cambridge_n be_v most_o note_v for_o superstitious_a and_o curious_a observation_n in_o many_o kind_n a_o man_n not_o note_v for_o any_o great_a depth_n of_o learning_n nor_o yet_o scandalous_a for_o ill_a live_n but_o only_o forward_o to_o show_v himself_o in_o formality_n and_o outward_a ceremony_n concern_v religion_n many_o of_o which_o be_v such_o as_o a_o protestant_a state_n may_v not_o well_o suffer_v this_o man_n be_v question_v upon_o many_o article_n some_o by_o himself_o some_o where_o other_o divine_n be_v join_v with_o he_o imprison_v he_o be_v afterward_o bail_v and_o though_o deprive_v of_o some_o preferment_n yet_o escape_v without_o any_o great_a punishment_n and_o be_v one_o of_o they_o in_o that_o crowd_n of_o offender_n who_o may_v rejoice_v that_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o much_o business_n but_o great_a clergyman_n than_o doctor_n coosen_v be_v then_o to_o come_v upon_o the_o stage_n bishop_n wren_n a_o man_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n in_o superstition_n that_o coosen_v be_v as_o far_o as_o concern_v his_o own_o person_n but_o far_o more_o guilty_a as_o a_o magistrate_n and_o able_a to_o impose_v it_o upon_o other_o be_v upon_o the_o 19_o of_o december_n accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n of_o 30000_o l._n to_o appear_v with_o three_o surety_n engage_v each_o of_o they_o in_o bond_n of_o 10000_o l._n this_o wren_n be_v bishop_n of_o norwich_n a_o diocese_n in_o which_o there_o be_v as_o many_o strict_a professor_n of_o religion_n common_o call_v puritan_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n have_v there_o violent_o press_v
superstitious_a ceremony_n or_o such_o as_o they_o conceive_v so_o upon_o they_o put_v down_o accustom_a lecture_n and_o deprive_v many_o minister_n much_o belove_v and_o reverence_v among_o they_o by_o which_o rigour_n he_o grow_v accidental_o guilty_a of_o a_o wonderful_a crime_n against_o the_o wealth_n and_o prosperity_n of_o the_o state_n for_o many_o tradesman_n with_o who_o those_o part_n abound_v be_v so_o afflict_v and_o trouble_v with_o his_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o vexation_n that_o in_o great_a number_n to_o avoid_v misery_n they_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n some_o into_o new_a england_n and_o other_o part_n of_o america_n other_o into_o holland_n whether_o they_o transport_v their_o manufacture_n of_o cloth_n not_o only_o a_o loss_n by_o diminish_v the_o present_a stock_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o a_o great_a mischief_n by_o impair_n and_o endanger_n the_o loss_n of_o that_o peculiar_a trade_n of_o clothe_v which_o have_v be_v a_o plentiful_a fountain_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o parliament_n remonstrance_n but_o more_o particular_a crime_n be_v lay_v against_o the_o bishop_n which_o there_o may_v be_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v of_o hereafter_o in_o the_o procceding_n against_o he_o the_o day_n before_o bishop_n wren_n be_v accuse_v be_v the_o 18._o of_o december_n a_o great_a man_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v vote_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n master_n denzill_n hollis_n a_o member_n of_o that_o house_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n to_o appeach_v he_o there_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v sequester_v and_o confine_v to_o the_o black_a rod._n he_o be_v also_o charge_v by_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o a_o chief_a incendiary_n in_o the_o late_a war_n between_o both_o nation_n and_o divers_a article_n lay_v against_o he_o which_o to_o examine_v and_o discuss_v further_o a_o committee_n be_v appoint_v upon_o the_o 23._o of_o february_n master_n pymme_n make_v report_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o what_o heinous_a and_o capital_a crime_n be_v object_v against_o he_o upon_o which_o the_o house_n fall_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n and_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o fourteen_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o which_o charge_n two_o day_n after_o be_v send_v from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o master_n pymme_n up_o to_o the_o lord_n the_o archbishop_n be_v that_o day_n bring_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o hear_v that_o charge_v read_v and_o it_o be_v there_o vote_v that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o upon_o his_o earnest_a suit_n for_o some_o special_a reason_n he_o be_v two_o day_n long_o suffer_v to_o abide_v under_o the_o black_a rod_n and_o then_o according_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n where_o we_o will_v leave_v himâ—_n till_o the_o course_n of_o this_o narration_n bring_v he_o to_o further_a trial_n upon_o those_o article_n civil_a offender_n as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastical_a must_v needs_o be_v many_o in_o so_o long_a a_o corruption_n of_o government_n of_o who_o one_o as_o he_o be_v first_o in_o time_n and_o soon_o leâ—t_a the_o stage_n beside_o his_o chief_a crime_n concern_v matter_n of_o church_n and_o religion_n so_o he_o shall_v first_o be_v name_v sir_n francis_z windebanke_n principal_a secretary_n of_o estate_n a_o great_a favourite_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o his_o friendship_n as_o be_v think_v advance_v to_o that_o place_n of_o honour_n be_v upon_o the_o 12_o of_o november_n question_v in_o a_o high_a kind_n concern_v popish_a priest_n of_o who_o in_o that_o seven_o or_o eight_o year_n that_o he_o have_v be_v secretary_n he_o have_v bail_v a_o great_a number_n and_o release_v many_o by_o his_o power_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n make_v and_o then_o in_o force_n against_o they_o which_o be_v examine_v by_o a_o committee_n and_o certain_a to_o prove_v foul_a against_o he_o as_o it_o do_v afterward_o for_o upon_o examination_n there_o be_v prove_v against_o he_o 74._o letter_n of_o grace_n to_o recusant_n within_o four_o year_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n 64_o priest_n discharge_v from_o the_o gatehouse_n 29_o discharge_v by_o a_o verbal_a warrant_n from_o he_o he_o think_v it_o his_o best_a course_n before_o trial_n to_o fly_v the_o land_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o december_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n that_o secretary_n windebanke_n with_o master_n read_v his_o chief_a clerk_n be_v flee_v and_o soon_o after_o notice_n be_v give_v that_o he_o arrive_v in_o france_n where_o he_o long_o continue_v about_o that_o time_n come_v the_o great_a business_n of_o ship-money_n into_o debate_n in_o parliament_n and_o be_v vote_v by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v a_o most_o illegal_a taxation_n and_o unsufferable_a grievance_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o case_n almost_o all_o the_o judge_n be_v make_v delinquent_n for_o their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n in_o it_o as_o more_o particular_o will_v afterward_o appear_v as_o for_o other_o petty_a grievance_n such_o as_o be_v the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n upon_o all_o thing_n and_o commodity_n of_o great_a and_o most_o familiar_a use_n the_o house_n daily_o condemn_v they_o and_o the_o delinquent_n of_o mean_a note_n in_o that_o kind_n be_v examine_v and_o censure_v too_o many_o to_o be_v here_o name_v nay_o so_o impartial_a be_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o that_o case_n that_o many_o of_o their_o own_o member_n who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o monopoly_n be_v daily_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o house_n for_o that_o offence_n but_o the_o business_n of_o ship-money_n do_v reflect_v with_o a_o deep_a stain_n of_o guilt_n upon_o the_o then_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n then_o upon_o any_o of_o the_o other_o judge_n whatsoever_o for_o his_o great_a activity_n and_o labour_v in_o it_o by_o threat_n and_o promise_n work_v upon_o the_o other_o judge_n as_o we_o find_v allege_v against_o he_o sir_n john_n finch_n in_o the_o year_n 1636._o when_o that_o taxation_n of_o ship-money_n be_v first_o plot_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n be_v new_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o man_n in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n in_o court_n have_v before_o be_v the_o queen_n attorney_n a_o gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n of_o a_o high_a and_o imperious_a spirit_n eloquent_a in_o speech_n though_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n not_o very_o deep_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n coventry_n about_o december_n 1639._o the_o king_n be_v please_v to_o confer_v that_o high_a trust_n of_o keep_v the_o great_a seal_n upon_o he_o which_o office_n at_o this_o time_n he_o hold_v upon_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n when_o ship-money_n be_v full_o debate_v and_o absolute_o damn_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o judge_n begin_v to_o be_v scan_v sixteen_o gentleman_n of_o that_o house_n be_v choose_v to_o examine_v those_o judge_n that_o have_v give_v their_o extrajudiciall_a opinion_n for_o it_o for_o three_o give_v their_o opinion_n otherwise_o the_o argument_n of_o two_o judge_n crook_n and_o judge_n hutton_n be_v very_o famous_a baron_n denham_n by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n can_v not_o declare_v his_o opinion_n in_o so_o large_a a_o manner_n what_o threat_n or_o promise_n have_v be_v use_v to_o they_o and_o by_o what_o person_n upon_o which_o examination_n and_o further_a light_n give_v the_o next_o day_n a_o committee_n be_v name_v to_o draw_v up_o charge_n against_o the_o judge_n and_o against_o the_o lord_n finch_n than_o lord_n keeper_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n he_o not_o many_o day_n after_o become_v a_o humble_a suitor_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o before_o the_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n be_v deliver_v against_o he_o they_o will_v be_v please_v to_o hear_v he_o over_o tenus_fw-la in_o their_o own_o house_n his_o suit_n be_v grant_v and_o the_o next_o day_n save_o one_o in_o a_o long_a oration_n he_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v himself_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a be_v that_o endeavour_n though_o his_o deportment_n be_v very_o humble_a and_o submissive_a and_o his_o speech_n full_a of_o persuasive_a rhetoric_n it_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o divert_v the_o judgement_n though_o many_o in_o the_o house_n be_v move_v to_o a_o kind_n of_o compassion_n he_o either_o secret_o inform_v by_o friend_n or_o himself_o perceive_v by_o evident_a sign_n how_o thing_n be_v likely_a to_o go_v with_o he_o conceive_v it_o best_a to_o use_v a_o timely_a prevention_n and_o the_o next_o day_n disguise_v flee_v and_o soon_o cross_v the_o sea_n into_o holland_n after_o his_o flight_n he_o be_v vote_v
he_o can_v not_o allow_v of_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n for_o divers_a reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v in_o some_o part_n detect_v percy_z jermyn_n and_o suckling_n flee_v the_o day_n before_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v examine_v be_v the_o six_o of_o may_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n where_o suckling_n not_o long_o after_o die_v but_o afterward_o upon_o the_o read_n of_o a_o letter_n in_o the_o house_n upon_o the_o 14._o of_o june_n send_v by_o master_n percy_z out_o of_o france_n to_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n wilmot_n ashburnnam_n and_o pollard_n three_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mention_v in_o that_o letter_n as_o privy_a to_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v and_o then_o call_v in_o several_o examine_v and_o commit_v wilmot_n to_o the_o tower_n ashburnham_n to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o pollard_n to_o the_o gatehouse_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v not_o long_o after_o release_v upon_o bail_n as_o be_v find_v guilty_a not_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o other_o be_v goring_n upon_o his_o examination_n deal_v so_o clear_o with_o they_o and_o so_o far_o purge_v himself_o from_o evil_a intention_n that_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o commit_v by_o the_o parliament_n oneale_n who_o prove_v most_o guilty_a of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n for_o bring_v up_o the_o english_a army_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v present_o after_o apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n whence_o it_o be_v general_o think_v he_o will_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n for_o his_o life_n and_o suffer_v but_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n the_o parliament_n consider_v what_o great_a disturbance_n they_o begin_v to_o find_v in_o settle_v the_o state_n what_o conspiracy_n have_v be_v on_o foot_n and_o doubtful_a of_o the_o king_n sincere_a affection_n towards_o they_o consider_v also_o what_o great_a disbursement_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o payment_n of_o two_o army_n and_o other_o charge_n for_o settle_v the_o state_n to_o which_o purpose_n money_n be_v to_o be_v borrow_v upon_o the_o public_a faith_n by_o a_o joint_a consent_n of_o both_o houâ—â—_n move_v the_o king_n to_o sign_n a_o bill_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v dissolve_v till_o both_o house_n do_v consent_v and_o agree_v that_o public_a grievance_n be_v full_o redress_v a_o bill_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o king_n the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o sign_v the_o bill_n for_o execution_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v the_o 10._o of_o may_n 1641._o sign_v that_o also_o for_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n but_o in_o this_o place_n it_o be_v sit_v to_o insert_v what_o have_v pass_v before_o in_o this_o kind_n the_o king_n upon_o the_o 15._o of_o february_n before_o have_v sign_v a_o bill_n present_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o england_n every_o three_o year_n that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v be_v swear_v to_o issue_n forth_o the_o writ_n and_o upon_o default_n to_o lose_v their_o place_n the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n there_o be_v a_o conference_n between_o the_o two_o house_n to_o return_v the_o king_n thanks_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a house_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o king_n to_o white-hall_n and_o that_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o house_n shall_v return_v their_o thankfulness_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v according_o do_v expression_n of_o joy_n by_o order_n from_o the_o parliament_n be_v that_o night_n make_v about_o london_n with_o ring_v of_o bell_n make_v of_o bonesire_n with_o such_o usual_a thing_n it_o be_v observable_a in_o the_o course_n of_o history_n how_o much_o king_n in_o such_o limit_a monarchy_n as_o that_o of_o england_n do_v in_o time_n by_o degree_n gain_v upon_o the_o people_n right_n and_o privilege_n that_o those_o thing_n which_o by_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n the_o people_n may_v challenge_v as_o due_a from_o the_o prince_n have_v be_v long_o forbear_v become_v at_o last_o to_o be_v esteem_v such_o act_n of_o extraordinary_a grace_n as_o that_o the_o prince_n be_v high_o thank_v for_o grant_v of_o they_o such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o this_o triennial_n parliament_n as_o both_o house_n afterward_o when_o the_o unhappy_a division_n begin_v and_o the_o king_n upbraid_v they_o with_o this_o favour_n can_v plain_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o law_n they_o may_v require_v there_o be_v two_o statute_n then_o in_o force_n for_o a_o parliament_n once_o a_o year_n the_o king_n himself_o also_o at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o grant_v that_o triennial_n parliament_n can_v not_o forbear_v to_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o put_v a_o obligation_n upon_o they_o in_o do_v it_o which_o they_o have_v scarce_o deserve_v for_o hitherto_o say_v he_o to_o speak_v free_o i_o have_v have_v no_o great_a encouragement_n to_o grant_v it_o if_o i_o shall_v look_v to_o the_o outward_a face_n of_o your_o action_n or_o proceed_n and_o not_o to_o the_o inward_a intention_n of_o your_o heart_n i_o may_v make_v question_n of_o do_v it_o but_o that_o grant_v which_o the_o king_n since_o pass_v upon_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n for_o continuance_n of_o the_o present_a parliament_n not_o only_o afterward_o by_o himself_o be_v much_o upbraid_v to_o they_o but_o by_o many_o gentleman_n who_o be_v not_o well_o affect_v to_o their_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o faction_n of_o prelatical_a clergy_n in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n be_v censure_v a_o great_a grace_n than_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v to_o such_o man_n their_o discourse_n and_o write_n afterward_o when_o the_o great_a distraction_n happen_v and_o the_o war_n be_v break_v out_o the_o parliament_n in_o many_o of_o their_o declaration_n answer_v that_o though_o there_o be_v in_o it_o some_o seem_a restraint_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o dissolve_v parliament_n yet_o real_o it_o be_v no_o take_v that_o power_n from_o the_o crown_n but_o sus-spending_a the_o execution_n of_o it_o for_o this_o time_n and_o occasion_n only_o which_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o public_a peace_n that_o without_o it_o they_o can_v not_o have_v undertake_v any_o of_o those_o great_a charge_n but_o must_v have_v leave_v both_o the_o army_n to_o disorder_n and_o confusion_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o blood_n and_o ruin_n for_o to_o pay_v the_o army_n and_o defray_v other_o necessary_a charge_n money_n be_v to_o be_v borrow_v upon_o the_o public_a faith_n which_o have_v be_v nothing_o worth_a if_o that_o parliament_n can_v have_v be_v dissolve_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o where_o it_o be_v object_v that_o no_o king_n ever_o grant_v the_o like_a before_o they_o answer_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o no_o king_n before_o ever_o make_v so_o great_a a_o necessity_n for_o a_o parliament_n to_o require_v it_o and_o beside_o that_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n government_n it_o be_v never_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v dissolve_v any_o parliament_n while_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v depend_v and_o though_o the_o king_n have_v use_v to_o do_v so_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o unlawful_a the_o scot_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n 1640._o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v break_v their_o law_n in_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n there_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o house_n and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o understand_v by_o those_o that_o be_v skilful_a in_o law_n of_o both_o nation_n that_o english_a parliament_n have_v original_o the_o same_o freedom_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o probable_o then_o think_v by_o all_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v assent_v to_o that_o act_n if_o at_o that_o time_n the_o freshness_n of_o those_o forementioned_a grievance_n in_o the_o people_n heart_n and_o the_o present_a discovery_n of_o that_o odious_a treason_n of_o bring_v a_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o make_v it_o unsafe_a for_o he_o to_o deny_v that_o opinion_n be_v more_o confirm_v by_o the_o follow_a action_n since_o time_n and_o the_o unconstancy_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n have_v raise_v he_o a_o party_n when_o that_o knot_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v not_o again_o untie_v he_o indeavoâ—â—â—â—_n to_o cut_v a_o sunder_o by_o the_o sword_n as_o be_v afterward_o observe_v in_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n chap._n ix_o allowance_n of_o money_n from_o the_o english_a parliament_n to_o the_o scot_n the_o vast_a charge_n of_o disband_v the_o two_o army_n the_o great_a taxation_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o poll_n money_n the_o
people_n take_v a_o protestation_n a_o act_n for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o star-chamber_n with_o other_o occurrence_n of_o that_o time_n the_o queen_n mother_n depart_v england_n the_o king_n go_v into_o scotland_n the_o parliament_n conceive_v themselves_o somewhat_o strengthen_v and_o secure_v by_o by_o that_o act_n of_o continuance_n begin_v to_o fall_v upon_o the_o main_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o their_o first_o desire_n be_v to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o that_o unsupportable_a charge_n of_o keep_v two_o army_n in_o pay_n it_o be_v therefore_o resolve_v that_o both_o the_o army_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v disband_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o well_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n to_o go_v down_o as_o general_n for_o disband_v of_o the_o english_a and_o for_o the_o speedy_a disbursement_n of_o so_o great_a a_o sum_n which_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o poll-money_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v anon_o and_o the_o â—ix_n subsidy_n much_o plaâ—e_n be_v appoint_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a haste_n to_o be_v melt_v and_o coin_a the_o reader_n will_v here_o perchance_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o what_o mean_v the_o scottish_a army_n which_o the_o king_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o desirous_a to_o have_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o style_v rebel_n shall_v continue_v undisband_v till_o this_o time_n the_o cessation_n of_o arm_n which_o be_v make_v before_o to_o expire_v about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n last_o be_v at_o that_o time_n renew_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o month_n long_o who_o present_o after_o take_v it_o into_o consideration_n that_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v for_o all_o their_o charge_n they_o have_v be_v at_o and_o loss_n sustain_v since_o that_o unhappy_a war_n that_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v against_o they_o in_o the_o february_n follow_v after_o a_o serious_a debate_n concern_v that_o business_n the_o necessity_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o their_o demand_n consider_v it_o be_v not_o only_o agree_v that_o their_o ship_n take_v since_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v and_o 4000_o l._n in_o ready_a money_n give_v to_o they_o to_o rig_v those_o ship_n but_o for_o the_o main_a of_o all_o it_o be_v resolve_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n to_o give_v the_o full_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n in_o these_o word_n express_v towards_o a_o supply_n of_o the_o loss_n and_o necessity_n of_o our_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o due_a time_n take_v into_o consideration_n the_o manner_n of_o raise_v and_o day_n of_o payment_n whereupon_o the_o scottish_a commissioner_n three_o day_n after_o return_v thankfulness_n to_o the_o parliament_n not_o only_o for_o that_o great_a sum_n of_o 300000._o l._n but_o for_o the_o stile_n of_o brethren_n which_o they_o have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o same_o week_n to_o continue_v and_o further_o strengthen_v the_o amity_n of_o both_o nation_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n ordain_v that_o all_o book_n libel_n and_o proclamation_n against_o the_o scot_n shall_v be_v call_v in_o and_o a_o thanksgiving_n to_o god_n shall_v be_v in_o all_o church_n through_o england_n for_o the_o happy_a conclusion_n of_o that_o peace_n but_o before_o the_o time_n come_v that_o the_o parliament_n press_v with_o so_o many_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n can_v have_v leisure_n to_o consider_v and_o full_o determine_v the_o time_n for_o payment_n of_o that_o great_a sum_n to_o the_o scot_n which_o be_v not_o till_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o the_o follow_a june_n when_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v 100000_o l._n of_o it_o at_o midsummer_n come_v twelve_o month_n and_o the_o other_o 200000._o l._n at_o midsummer_n two_o year_n after_o the_o scot_n present_v many_o paper_n to_o the_o house_n at_o several_a time_n for_o money_n to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o their_o army_n which_o be_v friendly_o entertain_v and_o consider_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o that_o army_n be_v keep_v long_o undisband_v insomuch_o as_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o follow_a may_n there_o be_v in_o arreare_a due_a to_o the_o scottish_a army_n beside_o the_o gift_n of_o 300000_o l_o 120000._o l._n so_o great_a a_o charge_n be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n content_a to_o be_v at_o rather_o than_o suffer_v the_o scot_n to_o go_v till_o business_n be_v better_o settle_v which_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o not_o well_o affect_v to_o they_o not_o only_o in_o discourse_n but_o write_v libel_n to_o tax_v the_o parliament_n and_o impute_v it_o to_o they_o as_o a_o crime_n of_o too_o much_o distrust_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o keep_v a_o foreign_a army_n to_o awe_v their_o own_o prince_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o since_o that_o time_n when_o the_o forename_a conspiracy_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o the_o house_n not_o well_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n nor_o full_o trust_v the_o english_a army_n be_v content_a that_o the_o scot_n shall_v not_o be_v disband_v until_o the_o other_o be_v be_v also_o doubtful_a of_o that_o irish_a army_n which_o the_o king_n as_o be_v before_o express_v have_v tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o disband_v for_o some_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o himself_o nor_o be_v that_o army_n of_o scot_n disband_v till_o august_n at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o english_a army_n be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n appoint_a general_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o both_o the_o army_n quiet_o depart_v conduct_v to_o their_o own_o home_n by_o order_n from_o justice_n of_o peace_n through_o the_o several_a county_n to_o defray_v so_o vast_a a_o charge_n as_o the_o payment_n of_o two_o great_a army_n the_o parliament_n beside_o the_o grant_n of_o six_o subsidy_n impose_v a_o tax_n seldom_o or_o never_o know_v which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o poll-money_n wherein_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v personal_o assess_v every_o duke_n at_o 100_o l._n a_o marquesse_n at_o 80_o l._n earl_n at_o 60_o l._n viscount_n and_o baron_n at_o 40_o l._n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n 30_o l._n other_o knight_n 20_o l._n esquire_n 10_o l._n every_o gentleman_n dispend_v 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v seize_v at_o 5_o l._n and_o all_o other_o of_o ability_n to_o pay_v a_o competent_a proportion_n the_o mean_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v not_o excuse_v under_o six_o penny_n this_o bill_n of_o poll-money_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o house_n to_o the_o king_n together_o with_o two_o other_o of_o great_a concernment_n one_o for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n and_o the_o other_o for_o put_v down_o the_o star-chamber_n but_o the_o king_n show_v some_o reluctancy_n in_o that_o business_n desire_v to_o pass_v only_o that_o bill_n of_o poll-money_n for_o the_o present_a and_o to_o deliberate_v about_o pass_v of_o the_o other_o two_o at_o which_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v certify_v so_o much_o by_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o well_o content_v and_o vote_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v pass_v all_o three_o or_o none_o at_o all_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o july_n do_v according_o pass_v the_o poll-money_n and_o demur_v upon_o the_o other_o two_o but_o understand_v that_o the_o matter_n be_v so_o ill_o take_v and_o loath_a upon_o mature_a deliberation_n to_o displease_v the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n he_o come_v again_o upon_o the_o follow_a tuesday_n be_v the_o five_o of_o july_n and_o pass_v the_o other_o two_o for_o put_v down_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n many_o of_o the_o courtier_n and_o near_a servant_n about_o the_o king_n be_v very_o sorry_a that_o his_o majesty_n see_v that_o he_o pass_v those_o two_o bill_n so_o soon_o after_o have_v not_o free_o do_v it_o at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o be_v desire_v together_o with_o the_o poll-money_n because_o it_o may_v be_v think_v a_o unwillingness_n in_o he_o and_o that_o his_o heart_n which_o be_v then_o fear_v do_v not_o perfect_o concur_v with_o his_o people_n desire_n whereby_o much_o of_o the_o thanks_o which_o so_o great_a a_o grace_n free_o and_o forward_o express_v may_v have_v deserve_v do_v seem_v in_o a_o manner_n lose_v the_o king_n therefore_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o those_o two_o bill_n tell_v they_o as_o much_o that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v sensible_a of_o those_o report_n of_o discontent_n which_o he_o have_v hear_v be_v take_v by_o some_o for_o his_o not_o pass_v they_o before_o and_o think_v it_o very_o strange_a that_o two_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n shall_v be_v expect_v from_o he_o without_o a_o allowance_n of_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o that_o he_o wonder_v they_o can_v harbour_v any_o
realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o allegiance_n i_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v this_o protestation_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o lawful_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o my_o power_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v i_o will_v oppose_v and_o by_o all_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v condign_a punishment_n on_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v by_o force_n practice_n counsel_n plot_n conspiracy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o this_o present_a protestation_n contain_v and_o further_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o neither_o for_o hope_n fear_v or_o any_o other_o respect_n shall_v relinquish_v this_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n brief_o to_o mention_v some_o alteration_n which_o have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n take_v his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n though_o they_o be_v not_o do_v immediate_o about_o that_o time_n but_o some_o week_n or_o month_n before_o because_o they_o concern_v some_o noble_a man_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o history_n the_o lord_n cottington_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o may_n 1641._o have_v resign_v his_o place_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o lord_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_v succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n resign_v his_o staff_n and_o the_o office_n be_v commit_v to_o five_o commissioner_n about_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n late_o come_v from_o be_v ambassador_n in_o france_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v remove_v from_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n appoint_v in_o his_o room_n the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o â—oth_a house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o business_n of_o england_n by_o this_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v at_o a_o great_a stand_n in_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o high_a affair_n &_o so_o great_a a_o expectation_n to_o find_v redress_n of_o press_a grievance_n nothing_o be_v so_o irksome_a to_o the_o people_n as_o delay_v to_o retard_v the_o cure_n be_v little_o better_a than_o to_o destroy_v and_o the_o sequel_n within_o a_o short_a time_n prove_v worse_o than_o the_o wise_a man_n can_v imagine_v or_o the_o most_o jealous_a possible_o suspect_v though_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n be_v then_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n less_o than_o ever_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n real_a affection_n to_o they_o nothing_o of_o state_n be_v transact_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n some_o debate_n there_o be_v only_o about_o church-service_n and_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v one_o business_n only_o come_v to_o be_v discuss_v of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o give_v occasion_n who_o within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n in_o scotland_n signify_v by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o promise_n to_o let_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o soldier_n out_o of_o that_o late_o disband_v irish_a army_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v before_o raise_v his_o desire_n be_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v invite_v to_o a_o conference_n for_o that_o purpose_n will_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o irish_a shall_v go_v to_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n some_o reason_n be_v then_o give_v but_o more_o particular_a cause_n be_v show_v about_o ten_o day_n after_o when_o a_o second_o letter_n come_v from_o the_o king_n in_o which_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n claim_v his_o promise_n from_o which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o recede_v notwithstanding_o since_o he_o have_v find_v that_o ambassador_n so_o reasonable_a as_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o two_o thousand_o he_o hope_v the_o parliamnnt_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o house_n take_v it_o into_o consideration_n and_o within_o two_o day_n the_o lord_n of_o fawkland_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n give_v reason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o house_n why_o it_o be_v very_o unfit_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n desire_n because_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o only_o a_o ally_n &_o confederate_a but_o a_o assistant_n to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o prince_n elector_n his_o majesty_n nephew_n who_o by_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o that_o emperor_n have_v be_v long_o deprive_v of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n elector_n and_o a_o draw_v of_o his_o own_o sword_n against_o himself_o beside_o the_o great_a prejudice_n it_o must_v needs_o bring_v to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n so_o much_o intend_v and_o labour_v to_o promote_v upon_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a not_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n desire_n in_o that_o point_n and_o immediate_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n rejourn_v themselves_o from_o that_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o september_n till_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n and_o appoint_v a_o stand_a committee_n of_o fifty_o member_n during_o that_o recess_n before_o the_o access_n and_o meeting_n again_o of_o the_o parliament_n letter_n come_v from_o the_o english_a committee_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v read_v before_o that_o stand_a committee_n of_o westminster_n import_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o treasonable_a plot_n against_o the_o life_n of_o marquesse_n hamilton_n and_o other_o the_o great_a peâ—res_n of_o scotland_n the_o conspirator_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o crayford_n and_o some_o other_o how_o it_o be_v discover_v or_o how_o prevent_v or_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v any_o privity_n to_o it_o though_o one_o of_o that_o country_n have_v since_o write_v very_o plain_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o it_o because_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n be_v very_o silent_a in_o it_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n take_v the_o less_o notice_n of_o it_o only_o the_o stand_a committee_n for_o avoid_v the_o like_a attempt_n at_o london_n and_o fear_v that_o such_o may_v flow_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n appoint_v strong_a guard_n to_o be_v place_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o city_n till_o further_a direction_n may_v be_v give_v from_o the_o two_o house_n at_o their_o access_n the_o malignancy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o people_n of_o that_o condition_n and_o quality_n which_o we_o before_o mention_v and_o be_v not_o only_o express_v in_o usual_a discourse_n among_o their_o companion_n but_o vent_v in_o scurrilous_a and_o bitter_a libel_n against_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o most_o sedulous_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o increase_v the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o that_o fatal_a fire_n which_o so_o sad_o waste_v the_o three_o kingdom_n break_v out_o there_o where_o it_o be_v least_o fear_v and_o those_o that_o seem_v most_o secure_a be_v the_o first_o sufferer_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n 1641_o during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o scotland_n the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a rebellion_n that_o ever_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n be_v guilty_a of_o break_v out_o in_o ireland_n the_o atrocity_n of_o it_o be_v without_o a_o parallel_n and_o as_o full_a of_o wonder_n be_v the_o close_a carriage_n of_o so_o black_a and_o far-reaching_a a_o design_n the_o innocent_a protestant_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a disseise_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o person_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n woman_n and_o
aforemention_v of_o so_o long_o intermix_v cohabitation_n and_o friendly_a relation_n betwixt_o they_o both_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n which_o afterward_o increase_v the_o massacre_n of_o the_o english_a who_o when_o the_o fire_n break_v out_o implore_v the_o friendship_n of_o their_o irish_a neighbour_n landlord_n or_o tenant_n commit_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o protection_n their_o treasure_n wife_n and_o child_n with_o all_o that_o be_v dear_a unto_o they_o in_o hope_n that_o former_a friendship_n may_v prevail_v but_o they_o general_o either_o betray_v they_o into_o the_o power_n of_o other_o rebel_n or_o perfidious_o and_o cruel_o murder_v they_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o extreme_a falsehood_n and_o cruelty_n in_o the_o irish_a be_v think_v to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o charm_n of_o their_o priest_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o it_o be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n to_o protect_v or_o relieve_v any_o of_o the_o english_a that_o intermixture_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v also_o at_o this_o sad_a time_n make_v the_o english_a less_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o then_o if_o they_o have_v live_v single_o by_o party_n of_o their_o own_o for_o where_o the_o english_a be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o head_n or_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n though_o in_o such_o a_o amazement_n and_o sudden_a surprisal_n they_o defend_v themselves_o beyond_o beleif_n till_o the_o irish_a principled_a by_o their_o priest_n offer_v they_o fair_a quarter_n with_o assurance_n of_o life_n and_o good_n safe_a conduct_n and_o free_a passage_n to_o what_o place_n they_o please_v confirm_v such_o covenant_n with_o deep_a oath_n and_o protestation_n and_o sometime_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n but_o when_o they_o have_v the_o deceive_v english_a in_o their_o power_n the_o soldier_n spoil_v strip_v and_o murder_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n so_o be_v many_o serve_v as_o at_o armagh_n by_o sir_n phelim_n oneale_n and_o his_o brother_n at_o belterbert_n by_o philip_n orelley_n at_o longford_n tullough_n and_o other_o castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o fermanagh_n by_o other_o of_o those_o rebel_n but_o if_o the_o english_a who_o stand_v to_o defend_v their_o private_a house_n and_o so_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o cut_v off_o can_v have_v desert_v their_o habitation_n at_o the_o first_o rise_n and_o join_v themselves_o into_o body_n they_o may_v happy_o have_v make_v a_o better_a resistance_n while_o these_o inhuman_a cruelty_n and_o massacre_n be_v act_v in_o miserable_a ireland_n and_o daily_o spread_v themselves_o in_o every_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n many_o county_n in_o several_a province_n declare_v themselves_o and_o follow_v the_o barbarous_a example_n of_o those_o in_o ulster_n the_o sad_a news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o first_o letter_n which_o before_o be_v mention_v send_v from_o the_o lord_n justice_n upon_o the_o 25_o of_o october_n be_v carry_v and_o deliver_v at_o london_n on_o the_o last_o day_n of_o that_o month_n by_o owen_n o_fw-fr conally_n the_o happy_a discoverer_n of_o the_o first_o plot_n with_o a_o full_a information_n of_o all_o particular_n within_o his_o knowledge_n which_o by_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v first_o acquaint_v with_o it_o be_v deliver_v at_o a_o conference_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o present_o order_v that_o the_o house_n forthwith_o shall_v be_v resolve_v into_o a_o committee_n to_o consider_v the_o matter_n offer_v concern_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n as_o likewise_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o england_n by_o which_o committee_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o 50000_o pound_n shall_v present_o be_v provide_v and_o that_o the_o loane_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v entreat_v from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o public_a security_n 2_o that_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o both_o house_n be_v name_v to_o consider_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n 3_o that_o owen_n o_fw-fr conally_n who_o discover_v this_o great_a treason_n shall_v have_v 500_o pound_n present_o pay_v he_o and_o 200_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la pension_n till_o provision_n in_o land_n of_o a_o great_a value_n be_v make_v for_o he_o 4_o that_o papist_n of_o quality_n be_v secure_v in_o their_o several_a county_n within_o england_n 5_o that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o except_o those_o who_o be_v merchant_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o go_v over_o into_o ireland_n without_o certificate_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o both_o house_n appoint_v for_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n these_o thing_n be_v report_v to_o both_o house_n and_o willing_o assent_v too_o within_o two_o day_n after_o the_o discovery_n first_o make_v unto_o they_o of_o that_o rebellion_n and_o notwithstanding_o those_o present_a distraction_n in_o england_n which_o begin_v then_o to_o appear_v part_n of_o every_o day_n during_o that_o november_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o ireland_n within_o four_o day_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o month_n they_o order_v many_o particular_n of_o great_a import_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o consist_v of_o supply_n of_o money_n magazine_n of_o victual_n ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o raise_v force_n for_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o ship_v for_o guard_n of_o their_o sea_n coast_n as_o more_o particular_o appear_v in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v thus_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o bleed_a ireland_n other_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n justice_n bear_v date_n the_o five_o of_o november_n be_v bring_v and_o communicate_v to_o both_o house_n who_o in_o earnest_a zeal_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o that_o business_n vote_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v raise_v for_o suppress_v the_o irish_a rebellion_n secure_v england_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o public_a debt_n for_o which_o the_o city_n of_o london_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v use_n of_o collection_n through_o the_o kingdom_n be_v too_o slow_a for_o such_o a_o urgency_n and_o to_o encourage_v the_o city_n in_o it_o a_o order_n be_v make_v to_o secure_v they_o for_o money_n former_o lend_v and_o to_o allow_v they_o the_o full_a interest_n of_o eight_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o altogether_o while_o the_o english_a parliament_n be_v thus_o busy_v about_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n the_o horrid_a rebellion_n with_o a_o swift_a motion_n run_v throughout_o that_o unhappy_a kingdom_n many_o county_n daily_o join_v with_o they_o and_o divers_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n who_o for_o many_o day_n have_v live_v unsuspected_a in_o dublin_n go_v into_o the_o country_n to_o side_n with_o the_o rebel_n and_o act_v their_o part_n in_o those_o inhuman_a outrage_n the_o lord_n justice_n and_o privy_a counsel_n be_v enough_o trouble_v to_o secure_a dublin_n to_o victual_v the_o castle_n and_o prepare_v defence_n against_o those_o danger_n which_o threaten_v the_o city_n and_o be_v make_v much_o more_o by_o the_o fear_n of_o spoil_a people_n resort_v thither_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n extend_v further_o notwithstanding_o the_o trouble_n there_o then_o to_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v a_o magazine_n of_o arm_n within_o the_o castle_n resolve_v so_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o as_o that_o resistance_n may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o rebel_n in_o other_o part_n some_o arm_n be_v happy_o dispose_v to_o such_o gentleman_n sir_n henry_n tiâ—hborne_n sir_n charles_n coote_n and_o other_o of_o who_o more_o hereafter_o as_o to_o their_o last_a honour_n do_v excellent_a service_n but_o another_o part_n be_v worse_o than_o loss_n those_o which_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o english_a pale_a who_o afterward_o declare_v themselves_o for_o the_o rebel_n and_o use_v the_o arm_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o those_o who_o put_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n that_o english_a pale_a be_v a_o large_a circuit_n of_o land_n possess_v at_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o english_a and_o ever_o since_o inhabit_v by_o they_o contain_v divers_a county_n as_o dublin_n meth_n lowth_n kildare_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n think_v fit_a to_o trust_v those_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a both_o with_o commission_n and_o arm_n though_o many_o of_o they_o profess_v papist_n hope_v that_o this_o great_a confidence_n will_v work_v so_o far_o upon_o their_o heart_n if_o any_o truth_n or_o loyalty_n be_v leave_v there_o as_o to_o keep_v they_o at_o least_o from_o join_v with_o the_o enemy_n but_o if_o they_o be_v honest_a will_v enable_v they_o to_o oppose_v the_o threaten_a incursion_n of_o the_o northern_a rebel_n this_o great_a trust_n the_o council_n be_v more_o encourage_v to_o repose_v in_o these_o perfidious_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a because_o themselves_o have_v appear_v at_o dublin_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n profess_v truth_n and_o loyalty_n with_o deep_a and_o solemn_a protestation_n and_o that_o
insolent_a and_o menace_a speech_n against_o the_o parliament_n itself_o it_o be_v therefore_o their_o humble_a desire_n that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o guard_n out_o of_o the_o city_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o his_o majesty_n household_n of_o who_o fidelity_n to_o king_n and_o common_a wealth_n no_o question_n be_v ever_o make_v which_o petition_n be_v deny_v by_o the_o king_n but_o with_o a_o solemn_a engagement_n of_o himself_o by_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o the_o security_n of_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o from_o violence_n be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v as_o much_o his_o care_n as_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n and_o if_o this_o general_a assurance_n will_v not_o suffice_v to_o remove_v these_o apprehension_n he_o will_v command_v such_o a_o guard_n to_o wait_v upon_o they_o as_o he_o will_v be_v responsible_a for_o to_o almighty_a god_n the_o next_o day_n after_o that_o the_o king_n have_v thus_o answer_v the_o petition_n of_o the_o house_n be_v the_o four_o of_o january_n 1641_o he_o give_v unhappy_o a_o just_a occasion_n for_o all_o man_n to_o think_v that_o their_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n be_v not_o causeless_a for_o upon_o that_o day_n the_o king_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o person_n attend_v with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n soldier_n and_o other_o arm_v with_o sword_n and_o pistol_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o three_o hundred_o who_o come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o place_v themselves_o there_o and_o in_o all_o passage_n near_o unto_o it_o the_o king_n in_o person_n enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o demand_v five_o member_n of_o that_o house_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o be_v seat_v himself_o in_o the_o speaker_n chair_n he_o ask_v he_o whether_o those_o five_o member_n be_v there_o or_o not_o the_o speaker_n mr._n william_n lenthall_n return_v to_o his_o majesty_n a_o humble_a and_o discreet_a answer_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o eye_n to_o see_v nor_o tongue_n to_o answer_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o house_n the_o name_n of_o those_o member_n who_o he_o demand_v be_v mr._n denzill_n hollis_n second_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n pym_n mr._n hamden_n and_o mr._n strode_n all_o gentleman_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o reputation_n in_o the_o house_n two_o of_o they_o mr._n hollis_n and_o mr._n strode_n have_v before_o suffer_v many_o year_n of_o sharp_a and_o harsh_a imprisonment_n from_o the_o king_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o that_o parliament_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o matter_n do_v in_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o high_a court_n the_o king_n have_v the_o day_n before_o by_o his_o attourny_n general_n sir_n edward_z herbert_z a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o demand_v the_o deliverance_n of_o those_o five_o forementioned_a gentleman_n and_o send_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o apprehend_v they_o pretend_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o charge_v they_o and_o together_o with_o they_o the_o lord_n mandevile_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n with_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n which_o article_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n 1_o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o government_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o legal_a power_n and_o to_o place_n on_o subject_n a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n 2_o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o foul_a aspersion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n government_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n from_o he_o 3_o that_o they_o endeavour_v to_o draw_v his_o late_a army_n from_o his_o obedience_n to_o side_n with_o they_o in_o traitorous_a design_n 4_o that_o they_o traitorous_o invite_v and_o encourage_v a_o foreign_a power_n to_o invade_v his_o majesty_n kingdom_n of_o england_n 5_o that_o they_o traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o very_a right_n and_o being_n of_o parliament_n 6_o that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o force_n and_o terror_n to_o compel_v the_o parliament_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o traitorous_a design_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v actual_o raise_v and_o countenance_v tumult_n against_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 7_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o conspire_v to_o levy_v and_o actual_o have_v leavy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o hear_v this_o demand_n to_o prevent_v such_o further_a breach_n of_o parliament_n privilege_n as_o may_v ensue_v upon_o the_o same_o day_n order_v upon_o the_o question_n that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o lodging_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o there_o offer_v to_o seal_v their_o trunk_n or_o door_n or_o to_o seize_v upon_o their_o person_n that_o then_o such_o member_n shall_v require_v the_o aâ—de_n of_o the_o constable_n to_o keep_v such_o person_n in_o safe_a custody_n â—â—ll_v the_o house_n do_v give_v further_o order_n and_o they_o further_o declare_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v offer_v to_o arrest_v or_o detain_v the_o person_n of_o any_o member_n of_o that_o house_n without_o firsâ—_o acquaint_v the_o house_n therewith_o and_o receive_v further_o order_n from_o thence_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o such_o a_o member_n or_o any_o person_n in_o his_o assistance_n to_o stand_v upon_o he_o and_o their_o guard_n of_o defence_n and_o to_o make_v resistance_n according_a to_o the_o protestation_n take_v to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n these_o thing_n have_v pass_v the_o day_n before_o that_o the_o king_n have_v so_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o majesty_n find_v that_o those_o five_o member_n be_v not_o there_o for_o they_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o house_n upon_o some_o information_n of_o what_o will_v happen_v have_v absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o speaker_n chair_n where_o he_o â—ate_z make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o house_n wherein_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a for_o that_o occasion_n but_o yet_o no_o king_n of_o england_n that_o ever_o be_v shall_v be_v more_o careful_a to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n than_o he_o will_v be_v that_o those_o five_o member_n be_v dangerous_a man_n but_o he_o protest_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n that_o he_o neuâ—r_v intend_v any_o force_n but_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o fair_a way_n but_o since_o he_o can_v not_o now_o do_v that_o which_o he_o come_v for_o he_o will_v trouble_v they_o no_o more_o but_o expect_v as_o soon_o as_o those_o five_o member_n come_v to_o the_o house_n that_o the_o house_n will_v send_v they_o to_o he_o or_o else_o he_o will_v take_v his_o own_o course_n to_o find_v they_o but_o this_o great_a breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v increase_v by_o many_o circumstance_n for_o the_o day_n before_o be_v the_o three_o of_o january_n contrary_a to_o the_o forementioned_a order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o chamber_n study_n and_o trunk_n of_o those_o five_o member_n by_o a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n be_v seal_v up_o sir_n william_n killigrew_n and_o sir_n william_n fleman_n with_o other_o be_v employ_v in_o that_o service_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o upon_o the_o six_o of_o january_n a_o proclamation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o apprehend_n and_o imprison_v of_o those_o five_o member_n wherein_o it_o be_v suggest_v that_o through_o the_o conscience_n of_o their_o own_o guilt_n they_o be_v absent_a and_o flee_v not_o willing_a to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o justice_n whereupon_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o vindication_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n and_o those_o five_o gentleman_n publish_v within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o a_o declaration_n in_o which_o that_o proclamation_n of_o the_o king_n entitle_v there_o a_o print_a paper_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v false_a scandalous_a and_o illegal_a and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_v print_v paper_n or_o any_o warrant_n issue_v out_o or_o any_o other_o matter_n yet_o appear_v against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o they_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o several_a committee_n then_o on_o foot_n and_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o person_n to_o lodge_v harbour_n or_o converse_v with_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v question_v for_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o protection_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o further_o declare_v that_o the_o publish_n of_o several_a article_n purport_v a_o form_n of_o a_o charge_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o
court_n than_o a_o gracious_a intimation_n that_o he_o accept_v the_o tender_a of_o their_o loyal_a affection_n encourage_v they_o to_o continue_v the_o same_o upon_o all_o occasion_n that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o firework_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o papist_n for_o his_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o he_o intend_v no_o course_n of_o violence_n though_o that_o way_n have_v be_v justifiable_a for_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o no_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n can_v extend_v to_o treason_n which_o he_o know_v will_v be_v prove_v against_o they_o upon_o clear_a ground_n and_o they_o in_o due_a time_n shall_v be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o and_o that_o his_o proceed_n against_o they_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o king_n present_o after_o his_o answer_v of_o that_o petition_n send_v another_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o for_o the_o present_a he_o will_v wave_v his_o proceed_n against_o those_o five_o member_n and_o return_v a_o gentle_a answer_n at_o that_o time_n to_o the_o petitioner_n of_o buckinghamshire_n who_o come_v to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 2000_o in_o behalf_n of_o their_o knight_n mr._n hamden_n a_o gentleman_n much_o honour_v by_o they_o and_o by_o most_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n in_o which_o petition_n they_o pray_v that_o mr._n hamden_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o that_o accusation_n may_v enjoy_v the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o grow_v a_o custom_n which_o prove_v accidental_o very_o unhappy_a to_o the_o kingdom_n however_o it_o be_v mean_v to_o come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o westminster_n when_o they_o present_v petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n though_o the_o people_n petition_v be_v unarm_v and_o no_o just_a fear_n from_o they_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o affect_v the_o parliament_n yet_o those_o who_o think_v themselves_o not_o well_o relliâ—hed_v by_o the_o people_n in_o general_n take_v occasion_n from_o thence_o either_o to_o fear_v indeed_o or_o at_o least_o to_o pretend_v fear_n allege_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v disturb_v by_o such_o a_o numerous_a confluence_n of_o people_n and_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o house_n in_o some_o degree_n infringe_v that_o some_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n be_v too_o apt_a to_o cast_v out_o rude_a word_n against_o such_o as_o they_o think_v to_o be_v no_o good_a member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v from_o hence_o be_v occasion_n take_v by_o some_o to_o justify_v that_o guard_n about_o whitehall_n and_o afterward_o to_o excuse_v the_o king_n absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o from_o this_o ground_n do_v the_o twelve_o bishop_n about_o a_o week_n before_o this_o city-petition_n frame_v their_o petition_n and_o protestation_n for_o so_o it_o be_v call_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n which_o be_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o protest_v themselves_o to_o abominate_a all_o action_n or_o opinion_n tend_v to_o popery_n or_o any_o malignity_n against_o the_o state_n but_o be_v willing_a and_o ready_a to_o perform_v their_o duty_n in_o parliament_n but_o whereas_o come_v to_o perform_v that_o duty_n and_o service_n they_o have_v be_v rude_o menace_v affront_v and_o put_v in_o fear_n of_o their_o life_n by_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o can_v find_v no_o redress_n or_o protection_n upon_o complaint_n make_v they_o therefore_o humble_o protest_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o noble_a peer_n that_o save_v to_o themselves_o all_o their_o right_n and_o interest_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o that_o house_n at_o other_o time_n they_o dare_v not_o sit_v or_o vote_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n until_o his_o majesty_n shall_v further_o secure_v they_o and_o because_o their_o fear_n be_v not_o vain_a but_o upon_o true_a ground_n and_o object_n they_o do_v in_o all_o duty_n and_o humility_n therefore_o protest_v before_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peer_n against_o all_o law_n order_n vote_n resolution_n and_o determination_n as_o in_o themselves_o null_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n which_o in_o their_o absence_n since_o the_o 27_o of_o this_o instant_a december_n 1641_o have_v already_o pass_v as_o likewise_o against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o pass_v during_o this_o their_o enforce_a absence_n from_o the_o say_a house_n which_o protestation_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n to_o record_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n immediate_o deliver_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n at_o a_o conference_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o see_v this_o protestation_n be_v of_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o deep_o entrench_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n therefore_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o commons_o thank_v their_o lordship_n for_o impart_v it_o to_o they_o with_o so_o much_o affection_n and_o speed_n and_o for_o express_v their_o sense_n thereof_o and_o come_v to_o this_o resolution_n to_o accuse_v those_o twelve_o bishop_n of_o high_a treason_n master_n glynn_n therefore_o be_v send_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o at_o their_o bar_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n accuse_v those_o twelve_o prelate_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o very_o be_v of_o parliament_n and_o to_o desire_v the_o lord_n that_o they_o may_v be_v forthwith_o sequester_v from_o parliament_n and_o put_v into_o safe_a custody_n and_o that_o their_o lordship_n will_v appoint_v a_o speedy_a day_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o charge_v they_o the_o lord_n instant_o send_v the_o black-rod_n to_o find_v out_o these_o bishop_n and_o apprehend_v they_o so_o that_o by_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n they_o be_v all_o take_v and_o bring_v upon_o their_o knee_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o ten_o of_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n two_o of_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o age_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o black-rod_n the_o twelve_o bishop_n be_v these_o jo._n eborac_n thomas_n duresme_fw-fr robert_n coven_n and_o lichfield_n jos._n norwich_n jo._n asaph_n guilford_n bath_n &_o wells_n geo._n hereford_n rob._n oxon._n matth_n ely_z godfrey_n gloucester_n jo._n peterborough_n mor._n landaff_n such_o work_n as_o this_o be_v daily_o make_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v whole_o obstruct_v but_o all_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n of_o england_n and_o settlement_n of_o the_o state_n there_o be_v so_o long_o retard_v till_o both_o kingdom_n be_v at_o last_o involve_v in_o the_o same_o war_n and_o confusion_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o so_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a a_o rebellion_n shall_v break_v out_o in_o ireland_n without_o any_o the_o least_o suspicion_n or_o fear_n of_o such_o a_o calamity_n without_o any_o cause_n give_v by_o the_o innocent_a english_a protestant_n and_o sure_o it_o may_v seem_v as_o strange_a a_o thing_n if_o well_o consider_v that_o the_o revenge_n of_o so_o horrid_a and_o inhuman_a a_o massacre_n shall_v be_v thus_o hinder_v and_o indeed_o may_v be_v think_v almost_o impossible_a unless_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o one_o and_o hinder_v the_o other_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_n there_o be_v a_o great_a hope_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n that_o ireland_n will_v speedy_o be_v relieve_v and_o force_n transport_v out_o of_o scotland_n within_o a_o short_a time_n to_o that_o purpose_n consider_v what_o careful_a provision_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v have_v make_v upon_o the_o first_o notice_n of_o it_o but_o at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n be_v return_v from_o scotland_n and_o in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o he_o conjure_v they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o business_n of_o relieve_v ireland_n he_o likewise_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o bill_n for_o press_v of_o soldier_n for_o ireland_n depend_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o declare_v his_o dislike_n of_o put_v it_o in_o that_o way_n be_v as_o he_o say_v a_o great_a infringement_n and_o diminution_n of_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n tell_v they_o withal_o that_o he_o be_v little_o behold_v to_o that_o man_n who_o begin_v such_o a_o dispute_n concern_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a prerogative_n but_o he_o offer_v at_o last_o that_o the_o bill_n may_v pass_v with_o a_o salvo_n jure_fw-la both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n leave_v such_o debate_n to_o a_o time_n that_o may_v better_o bear_v it_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v much_o distaste_v by_o both_o house_n as_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n insomuch_o as_o they_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o wherein_o they_o express_v that_o the_o king_n by_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o debate_n
traitor_n come_v not_o out_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o january_n though_o that_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o october_n and_o then_o by_o special_a command_n from_o we_o but_o forty_o copy_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v print_v it_o be_v well_o know_v where_o we_o be_v at_o that_o time_n when_o that_o rebellion_n break_v forth_o in_o scotland_n that_o we_o immediate_o from_o thence_o recommend_v the_o care_n of_o that_o business_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o after_o we_o have_v provide_v for_o all_o fit_a supply_n from_o our_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n that_o after_o our_o return_n hither_o we_o observe_v all_o those_o form_n for_o that_o service_n which_o we_o be_v advise_v to_o by_o our_o council_n of_o ireland_n or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o and_o if_o no_o proclamation_n issue_v out_o soon_o of_o which_o for_o the_o present_a we_o be_v not_o certain_a but_o think_v that_o other_o before_o that_o time_n be_v issue_v by_o our_o direction_n it_o be_v because_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o that_o kingdom_n desire_v they_o no_o soon_o and_o when_o they_o do_v the_o number_n they_o disire_v be_v but_o twenty_o which_o they_o advise_v may_v be_v sign_v by_o we_o which_o we_o for_o expedition_n of_o the_o service_n command_v to_o be_v print_v a_o circumstance_n not_o desire_v by_o they_o thereupon_o we_o sign_v more_o of_o they_o then_o our_o justice_n desire_v all_o which_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o some_o member_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v the_o more_o to_o answer_v if_o they_o forbear_v to_o express_v it_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o declaration_n and_o if_o they_o do_v express_v it_o we_o have_v the_o great_a reason_n to_o complain_v that_o so_o envious_a a_o aspersion_n shall_v be_v cast_v upon_o we_o to_o our_o people_n when_o they_o know_v well_o how_o to_o answer_v their_o own_o objection_n this_o be_v the_o king_n answer_v to_o that_o point_n of_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n concern_v ireland_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o another_o declaration_n though_o long_o after_o charge_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o same_o particular_a with_o more_o circumstance_n of_o aggravation_n as_o that_o although_o the_o rebel_n have_v most_o impudent_o style_v themselves_o the_o queen_n army_n and_o profess_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o rise_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o queen_n religion_n against_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o thereupon_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v humble_o and_o earnest_o advise_v his_o majesty_n to_o wipe_v away_o this_o dangerous_a scandal_n by_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o traitor_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o then_o will_v have_v mate_v and_o weaken_v the_o conspirator_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o have_v encourage_v both_o the_o parliament_n here_o and_o good_a people_n there_o the_o more_o vigorous_o to_o have_v oppose_v their_o proceed_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o evil_a counsel_n about_o he_o that_o no_o proclamation_n be_v set_v forth_o to_o that_o purpose_n till_o almost_o three_o month_n after_o the_o break_v out_o of_o this_o rebellion_n and_o then_o command_v give_v that_o but_o forty_o shall_v be_v print_v nor_o they_o publish_v till_o further_a direction_n shall_v be_v give_v by_o his_o majesty_n but_o the_o business_n of_o ireland_n be_v more_o particular_o touch_v in_o subsequent_a declaration_n which_o in_o their_o due_a time_n and_o place_n may_v hereafter_o be_v relate_v that_o proclamation_n against_o the_o irish_a rebel_n come_v not_o out_o above_o two_o day_n before_o the_o king_n enter_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v before_o express_v by_o which_o act_n so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n be_v make_v and_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n so_o much_o retard_v it_o be_v likewise_o complain_v of_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o within_o three_o week_n after_o that_o since_o the_o port_n by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v have_v be_v stop_v against_o all_o irish_a papist_n many_o of_o the_o chief_a commander_n then_o in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o rebel_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n immediate_a warrant_n of_o which_o the_o king_n clear_v himself_o in_o answer_n to_o they_o that_o by_o examine_v his_o own_o memory_n and_o the_o note_n of_o his_o secretary_n he_o can_v not_o find_v himself_o guilty_a of_o grant_v any_o such_o warrant_n chap._n iii_o the_o queen_n pass_v into_o holland_n with_o her_o daughter_n the_o princess_n mary_n difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n concern_v the_o militia_n the_o king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n it_o be_v wonderful_a that_o nothing_o at_o all_o can_v advance_v or_o further_o this_o great_a and_o necessary_a work_n of_o reduce_v ireland_n when_o so_o many_o course_n be_v propound_v and_o undertake_v as_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n both_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v find_v a_o way_n which_o they_o conceive_v to_o be_v most_o substantial_a and_o firm_a to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n namely_o by_o adventure_v for_o proportion_n of_o land_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v by_o their_o account_n within_o the_o four_o province_n of_o ulster_n connaught_n munster_n and_o leinster_n two_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o acre_n of_o land_n forfeitable_a from_o the_o rebel_n in_o those_o province_n to_o be_v share_v among_o those_o adventurer_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o other_o county_n thereabouts_o that_o will_v bring_v in_o or_o subscribe_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a and_o which_o be_v upon_o good_a and_o serious_a consideration_n set_v down_o in_o particular_a whereby_o if_o a_o happy_a conquest_n be_v make_v upon_o those_o bloody_a rebel_n a_o large_a recompense_n may_v be_v make_v to_o all_o those_o english_a who_o either_o in_o person_n of_o purse_n have_v contribute_v to_o so_o good_a a_o work_n the_o king_n be_v well_o content_v with_o these_o proposition_n offer_v withal_o to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n into_o ireland_n but_o that_o be_v not_o think_v sit_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o so_o far_o it_o pass_v that_o a_o act_n be_v make_v to_o that_o purpose_n enable_v the_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o carry_v on_o that_o war_n until_o ireland_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v whole_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n make_v with_o those_o rebel_n unless_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n assent_v to_o it_o but_o while_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v other_o business_n wherein_o the_o safety_n and_o security_n of_o england_n be_v concern_v fall_v into_o debate_n which_o be_v touch_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o every_o county_n upon_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v approve_v a_o petition_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n present_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o message_n from_o he_o date_v the_o twenty_o of_o january_n wherein_o the_o king_n in_o fair_a language_n desire_v the_o parliament_n since_o that_o particular_a grievance_n and_o distraction_n be_v too_o many_o and_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v present_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o will_v comprise_v and_o digest_v they_o into_o one_o entire_a body_n that_o so_o his_o majesty_n and_o themselves_o may_v be_v able_a to_o make_v the_o more_o clear_a judgement_n of_o they_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v then_o appear_v by_o what_o his_o majesty_n will_v do_v how_o for_o he_o have_v be_v from_o intend_v or_o design_v any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o too-great_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o some_o person_n seem_v to_o apprehend_v and_o how_o ready_a he_o will_v be_v to_o equal_a or_o exceed_v the_o great_a example_n of_o most_o indulgent_a prince_n in_o their_o act_n of_o grace_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o people_n this_o message_n be_v receive_v with_o thanks_o by_o the_o parliament_n who_o resolve_v to_o take_v it_o into_o speedy_a and_o serious_a consideration_n but_o to_o enable_v they_o with_o security_n to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n in_o those_o affair_n they_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v up_o to_o they_o a_o sure_a ground_n of_o safety_n and_o confidence_n by_o put_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o tower_n with_o other_o principal_a fort_n and_o the_o whole_a militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o person_n as_o the_o parliament_n may_v trust_v and_o shall_v be_v recommend_v to_o he_o by_o both_o house_n this_o petition_n of_o they_o be_v not_o well_o
rellish_v by_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o answer_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o so_o great_a consequence_n that_o one_o answer_n can_v not_o suffice_v many_o reiterated_a petition_n be_v present_v and_o many_o answer_n return_v upon_o this_o subject_n which_o be_v extant_a upon_o record_n where_o the_o king_n often_o promise_v to_o be_v careful_a that_o no_o hand_n but_o those_o who_o be_v very_o faithful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v by_o he_o entrust_v with_o any_o part_n of_o the_o militia_n but_o the_o nomination_n of_o any_o person_n to_o those_o place_n he_o will_v reserve_v to_o himself_o it_o be_v a_o principal_a and_o inseparable_a flower_n of_o his_o crown_n vest_v in_o he_o and_o derive_v to_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o nothing_o can_v enable_v they_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o secure_v themselves_o but_o the_o instant_n grant_v of_o that_o humble_a petition_n which_o they_o hope_v the_o king_n will_v not_o absolute_o deny_v that_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o represent_v unto_o he_o whatsoever_o they_o find_v so_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o both_o which_o the_o law_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n enjoin_v they_o to_o see_v it_o put_v in_o execution_n during_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o business_n and_o before_o any_o absolute_a conclusion_n be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o king_n take_v a_o journey_n to_o canterbury_n upon_o what_o reason_n shall_v be_v anon_o declare_v it_o be_v before_o relate_v that_o the_o king_n after_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o surprise_v the_o five_o member_n have_v stay_v a_o week_n at_o whitehall_n and_o then_o retire_v to_o hampton-court_n the_o next_o day_n after_o divers_z citizens_z with_o a_o great_a show_n of_o boat_n and_o gun_n in_o they_o bring_v the_o five_o member_n to_o westminster_n with_o many_o expression_n that_o they_o will_v not_o forsake_v they_o who_o sare_z to_o defend_v their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o king_n now_o resident_a at_o hampton-court_n seem_v extreme_o distaste_v at_o the_o city_n and_o pretend_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o absence_n from_o parliament_n to_o be_v fear_n for_o his_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o tumult_n that_o may_v be_v raise_v but_o true_a it_o be_v after_o this_o time_n he_o never_o can_v be_v bring_v near_o the_o city_n or_o parliament_n either_o in_o body_n or_o mind_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o king_n have_v be_v at_o hampton-court_n he_o send_v for_o divers_a of_o his_o servant_n who_o be_v then_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o leave_v the_o house_n and_o give_v their_o attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n but_o two_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o robert_z earl_n of_o essex_n late_o make_v lord_n chamberlain_n of_o this_o household_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o holland_n groom_z of_o the_o stool_n choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v his_o writ_n whereby_o they_o be_v call_v to_o assist_v in_o parliament_n about_o the_o high_a affair_n of_o england_n then_o to_o obey_v this_o private_a command_n of_o he_o to_o come_v and_o attend_v at_o hampton-court_n allege_v in_o excuse_n that_o their_o attendance_n in_o parliament_n be_v true_a service_n to_o he_o as_o king_n than_o any_o other_o can_v be_v for_o this_o the_o king_n present_o after_o send_v a_o messenger_n to_o demand_v the_o staff_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o key_n of_o the_o other_o be_v the_o ensign_n of_o their_o office_n which_o they_o willing_o resign_v to_o the_o messenger_n hand_n from_o hampton-court_n about_o the_o midst_n of_o february_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n go_v to_o canterbury_n and_o so_o to_o dover_n with_o the_o princess_n mary_n their_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v not_o a_o year_n before_o to_z william_n son_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o queen_n herself_o pass_v from_o thence_o into_o holland_n under_o pretext_n of_o keep_v her_o daughter_n company_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o lady_n be_v then_o about_o ten_o year_n of_o age_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o hinder_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o queen_n carry_v with_o she_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o crown-jewel_n of_o england_n which_o immediate_o she_o pawn_v in_o holland_n and_o with_o that_o money_n buy_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o that_o sad_a war_n which_o ensue_v not_o long_o after_o between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o king_n stay_n at_o canterbury_n and_o dover_n be_v not_o long_o nor_o the_o place_n so_o remote_a but_o that_o some_o business_n may_v pass_v though_o with_o great_a trouble_n of_o those_o lord_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o post_v between_o upon_o all_o occasion_n the_o great_a thing_n which_o be_v do_v in_o that_o time_n be_v that_o the_o king_n at_o canterbury_n sign_v the_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n when_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o daughter_n have_v take_v sail_n the_o king_n come_v back_o to_o greenwich_n whither_o he_o send_v for_o the_o prince_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o attend_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n which_o be_v the_o place_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o reside_v at_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n immediate_o go_v on_o his_o way_n as_o far_o as_o theobalds_n to_o which_o place_n he_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o both_o house_n present_v to_o he_o upon_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1641._o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o be_v will_v at_o last_o be_v please_v to_o grant_v their_o necessary_a petition_n concern_v the_o militia_n of_o england_n which_o if_o he_o do_v refuse_v in_o these_o time_n of_o distraction_n they_o must_v be_v enforce_v and_o do_v resolve_v to_o dispose_v of_o it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v propound_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o likewise_o entreat_v he_o to_o continue_v his_o abode_n near_o london_n and_o his_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o take_v his_o son_n the_o prince_n out_o of_o those_o part_n and_o in_o conclusion_n desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o be_v inform_v by_o they_o his_o great_a council_n that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o power_n of_o raise_v order_v and_o dispose_n of_o the_o militia_n within_o any_o city_n town_n or_o other_o place_n can_v be_v grant_v to_o any_o corporation_n by_o charter_n or_o otherwise_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n deny_v to_o give_v any_o other_o answer_v concern_v the_o militia_n than_o what_o he_o have_v before_o do_v that_o he_o conceive_v himself_o not_o safe_a in_o any_o place_n near_o london_n and_o that_o he_o will_v take_v such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n as_o shall_v justify_v he_o to_o god_n as_o a_o father_n and_o to_o his_o dominion_n as_o a_o king_n the_o parliament_n upon_o occasion_n of_o that_o short_a answer_n of_o the_o king_n to_o their_o petition_n vote_v present_o that_o that_o answer_n be_v a_o flat_a denial_n and_o that_o all_o be_v truth_n which_o they_o have_v aver_v in_o their_o petition_n concern_v the_o danger_n of_o his_o removal_n so_o far_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o carry_v of_o his_o son_n away_o it_o be_v likewise_o order_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n lord_n admiral_n shall_v give_v speedy_a direction_n for_o all_o the_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o navy_n royal_a to_o be_v speedy_o rig_v and_o fit_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n a_o declaration_n be_v draw_v then_o by_o both_o house_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n at_o newmarket_n upon_o the_o nine_o of_o march_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o holland_n with_o some_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o wherein_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o some_o of_o the_o old_a grievance_n express_v in_o the_o first_o remonstrance_n at_o his_o return_n out_o of_o scotland_n as_o that_o the_o design_n of_o alter_a religion_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o those_o of_o great_a authority_n about_o he_o for_o divers_a year_n that_o the_o war_n against_o scotland_n be_v procure_v in_o order_n to_o that_o design_n that_o the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n be_v contrive_v here_o in_o england_n out_o of_o many_o presumption_n gather_v from_o several_a examination_n there_o they_o speak_v likewise_o of_o his_o attempt_n for_o bring_v his_o army_n against_o the_o parliament_n of_o which_o before_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o his_o warrant_n grant_v contrary_a to_o promise_v for_o transportation_n of_o jermyn_n digby_n and_o other_o delinquent_n of_o that_o great_a breach_n of_o parliament-priviledge_n in_o
his_o oath_n in_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n for_o proclaim_v divers_a illegal_a proclamation_n and_o contemn_v the_o order_n of_o parliament_n this_o impeachment_n be_v forthwith_o send_v up_o and_o read_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o the_o read_n of_o which_o it_o be_v order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n from_o thence_o to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n upon_o his_o impeachment_n many_o day_n during_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a month_n be_v this_o lord_n maior_n bring_v from_o the_o tower_n to_o westminster_n to_o attend_v the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n and_o many_o time_n return_v back_o without_o be_v hear_v by_o reason_n of_o so_o great_a a_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n as_o the_o house_n be_v then_o in_o at_o last_o after_o some_o hear_n he_o be_v bring_v on_o the_o twelve_o of_o august_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n to_o receive_v his_o censure_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v from_o his_o majorality_n never_o bear_v office_n in_o the_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n be_v uncapable_a of_o all_o honour_n or_o dignity_n to_o be_v confer_v on_o he_o by_o the_o king_n and_o stand_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o both_o house_n during_o the_o time_n of_o these_o contention_n between_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o be_v brief_o touch_v by_o itself_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n proceed_n in_o his_o own_o person_n by_o what_o degree_n he_o come_v to_o increase_v in_o strength_n and_o what_o contestation_n happen_v betwixt_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o pen_n shall_v be_v first_o brief_o touch_v and_o then_o his_o other_o action_n but_o those_o declaration_n petition_n and_o proclamation_n which_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v then_o publish_v be_v too_o many_o and_o too_o long_o to_o be_v recite_v in_o a_o story_n in_o the_o record_n and_o print_v book_n of_o ordinance_n they_o may_v be_v read_v i_o shall_v only_o mention_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o excerp_v the_o most_o material_a content_n of_o they_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n have_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o forbear_v all_o preparation_n of_o war_n and_o remove_v his_o garrison_n to_o which_o he_o give_v answer_n and_o upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o preparation_n of_o war_n for_o appoint_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v their_o general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n admiral_n in_o that_o answer_n he_o descant_v at_o large_a upon_o particular_n command_v his_o say_a answer_n and_o their_o petition_n to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n to_o which_o the_o parliament_n reply_n as_o they_o have_v do_v before_o that_o they_o can_v lay_v down_o arm_n nor_o rejourn_v the_o parliament_n to_o any_o other_o place_n as_o he_o will_v have_v they_o unless_o he_o leave_v off_o those_o warlike_a preparation_n and_o comply_v with_o that_o council_n to_o which_o only_o he_o ought_v to_o adhere_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o government_n they_o likewise_o command_v the_o petition_n answer_v and_o reply_v to_o be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n but_o thing_n proceed_v still_o high_a the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o the_o city_n of_o york_n from_o thence_o send_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n to_o suppress_v as_o he_o there_o style_v it_o the_o present_a rebellion_n under_o command_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n offer_v withal_o free_a pardon_n to_o he_o and_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v within_o six_o day_n after_o the_o date_n thereof_o be_v the_o nine_o of_o august_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n in_o which_o proclamation_n also_o he_o command_v the_o marquesse_n hartford_n to_o raise_v speedy_o what_o force_n he_o can_v within_o all_o those_o county_n whereof_o he_o have_v make_v he_o lieutenant-general_n in_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n of_o which_o before_o be_v speak_v and_o to_o march_v against_o destroy_v or_o apprehend_v the_o say_a earl_n of_o essex_n the_o parliament_n upon_o this_o proclamation_n make_v a_o declaration_n wherein_o they_o brief_o recount_v all_o the_o king_n be_v former_a proceed_n against_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n all_o which_o they_o attribute_v after_o their_o usual_a manner_n to_o his_o wicked_a council_n and_o promise_v still_o to_o make_v he_o great_a and_o happy_a if_o he_o will_v return_v to_o his_o great_a council_n but_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o former_a proclamation_n the_o king_n continue_v still_o at_o york_n send_v forth_o another_o declare_v that_o no_o papist_n shall_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o army_n and_o that_o his_o soldier_n shall_v commit_v no_o rapine_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o within_o two_o day_n after_o that_o he_o publish_v a_o discourse_n call_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n concern_v the_o proceed_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n this_o declaration_n be_v of_o a_o great_a length_n contain_v fifty_o page_n in_o a_o large_a quarto_fw-la in_o which_o be_v comprise_v a_o kind_n of_o history_n touch_v all_o former_a passage_n betwixt_o himself_o and_o they_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o division_n which_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o parliament-ordinance_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o declaration_n he_o protest_v a_o wonderful_a love_n to_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o require_v that_o some_o person_n as_o disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n may_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n name_v the_o lord_n of_o kymbolton_n and_o those_o five_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o before_o he_o come_v to_o surprise_v in_o that_o house_n master_n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n m._n pym_n m._n hambden_n and_o m._n strode_n as_o likewise_o m._n henry_n martin_n and_o sir_n henry_n ludlow_n two_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o speak_v some_o bold_a speech_n in_o that_o house_n he_o also_o desire_v to_o have_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o alderman_n penington_n who_o succeed_v in_o the_o majorality_n to_o the_o forenamed_a sir_n kichard_n gurney_z and_o captain_n venn_n one_o of_o the_o city-captain_n those_o two_o last_o he_o accuse_v of_o bring_v tumult_n from_o the_o city_n to_o terrify_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n another_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n be_v be_v that_o inditement_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o king_n edward_z the_o three_o may_v be_v draw_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n warwick_z and_o stamford_n the_o lord_n brook_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o serjeant-major-general_n skippon_n a_o expert_a and_o religious_a soldier_n a_o man_n of_o high_a action_n in_o the_o succeed_a war_n who_o the_o city_n have_v employ_v in_o exercise_v of_o their_o militia_n as_o likewise_o against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v hereafter_o exercise_v the_o militia_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n the_o pen_n be_v very_o quick_a upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o the_o king_n the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o long_a forementioned_a declaration_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n upbraid_v both_o house_n with_o a_o order_n which_o they_o have_v then_o make_v for_o the_o borrow_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n out_o of_o that_o money_n which_o the_o adventurer_n have_v raise_v for_o reduce_v of_o ireland_n and_o subdue_a the_o rebel_n there_o affirm_v that_o out_o of_o his_o princely_a care_n and_o piety_n towards_o distress_a ireland_n he_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o command_v they_o immediate_o to_o retract_v that_o mischievous_a and_o unjust_a order_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a to_o almighty_a god_n himself_o and_o those_o that_o have_v trust_v they_o wherein_o he_o expect_v their_o speedy_a answer_n and_o obedience_n and_o the_o rather_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o be_v secure_v that_o such_o part_n of_o the_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v collect_v from_o his_o good_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o the_o same_o be_v grant_v may_v not_o likewise_o under_o false_a pretence_n be_v divert_v from_o the_o proper_a use_n to_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v and_o misemployed_a to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n make_v answer_n to_o this_o message_n express_v what_o caution_n there_o be_v in_o the_o very_a order_n which_o upon_o that_o very_a occasion_n be_v print_v for_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o sum_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o right_a use_n but_o first_o they_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o this_o very_a message_n of_o
he_o to_o they_o be_v a_o high_a breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o upon_o that_o occasion_n they_o call_v to_o remembrance_n and_o declare_v many_o particular_n of_o their_o care_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o king_n be_v hinder_v of_o it_o those_o particular_n there_o express_v be_v as_o follow_v they_o declare_v that_o this_o bloody_a rebellion_n be_v first_o raise_v by_o the_o same_o counsel_n that_o have_v before_o bring_v two_o army_n within_o the_o bowel_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o two_o protestant_a nation_n ready_a to_o welter_v in_o each_o other_o blood_n which_o be_v both_o defray_v a_o long_a time_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o poor_a commons_o of_o england_n and_o quiet_o at_o last_o disband_v by_o god_n blessing_n upon_o the_o parliament_n endeavour_n that_o this_o design_n fail_v the_o same_o wicked_a counsel_n who_o have_v cause_v that_o impious_a war_n raise_v this_o barbarous_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n and_o recommend_v the_o suppress_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a colour_n to_o the_o parliament_n care_v who_o out_o of_o a_o fellow-feeling_n of_o the_o unspeakable_a misery_n of_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n there_o not_o suspect_v this_o horrid_a plot_n now_o too_o apparent_a do_v cheerful_o undertake_v that_o great_a work_n and_o do_v real_o intend_v and_o endeavour_v to_o settle_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o a_o permanent_a peace_n in_o that_o realm_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o security_n of_o his_o three_o kingdom_n but_o how_o they_o have_v be_v discourage_v retard_v divert_v in_o and_o from_o this_o pious_a and_o glorious_a work_n by_o those_o traitorous_a counsel_n about_o his_o majesty_n will_v appear_v by_o many_o particular_n they_o there_o mention_v the_o send_v over_o at_o first_o of_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o good_a way_n find_v out_o to_o reduce_v ireland_n by_o the_o adventure_n of_o private_a man_n without_o charge_v the_o subject_a in_o general_n which_o will_v probable_o have_v bring_v in_o a_o million_o of_o money_n have_v the_o king_n continue_v in_o or_o near_a london_n and_o not_o by_o leave_v his_o parliament_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o it_o so_o intimidate_v and_o discourage_v the_o adventurer_n and_o other_o who_o will_v have_v adventure_v that_o that_o good_a bill_n be_v render_v in_o a_o manner_n ineffectual_a they_o mention_v that_o when_o at_o the_o sole_a charge_n of_o the_o adventurer_n five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n be_v design_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o munster_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n wharton_n and_o nothing_o be_v want_v but_o a_o commission_n to_o enable_v that_o lord_n for_o the_o service_n such_o be_v the_o power_n of_o wicked_a counsel_n that_o no_o commission_n can_v be_v obtain_v from_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n whereof_o lymrick_n be_v whole_o lose_v and_o the_o province_n of_o munster_n since_o in_o very_o great_a distress_n that_o when_o well-affected_a person_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n by_o way_n of_o adventure_n have_v prepare_v twelve_o ship_n and_o six_o pinnace_n with_o a_o thousand_o land-force_n for_o the_o service_n of_o ireland_n desire_v nothing_o but_o a_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n that_o commission_n after_o twice_o send_v to_o york_n for_o it_o and_o the_o ship_n lie_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n three_o week_n together_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o near_o three_o hundred_o pound_n a_o day_n be_v likewise_o deny_v and_o those_o adventurer_n rather_o than_o lose_v their_o expedition_n be_v constrain_v to_o go_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o though_o the_o lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n earnest_o desire_v to_o have_v two_o piece_n of_o battery_n send_v over_o as_o necessary_a for_o that_o service_n yet_o such_o command_n be_v give_v to_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n ordnance_n must_v be_v send_v to_o save_v his_o kingdom_n that_o charles_n floyd_n engineer_n and_o quartermaster-general_n of_o the_o army_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o actual_a employment_n there_o against_o the_o rebel_n be_v call_v away_o from_o that_o important_a service_n by_o express_a command_n of_o the_o king_n that_o captain_n green_a controller_n of_o the_o artillery_n a_o man_n in_o pay_n and_o principal_o employ_v and_o trust_v here_o by_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n for_o provide_v and_o order_v the_o train_n of_o artillery_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o dublin_n and_o who_o have_v receive_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v command_v from_o that_o employment_n and_o trust_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o this_o unnatural_a war_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n have_v provide_v six_o hundred_o suit_n of_o clothes_n for_o present_a relief_n of_o the_o poor_a soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o send_v they_o towards_o chester_n william_n whitaker_n that_o undertake_v the_o carriage_n of_o they_o be_v assault_v by_o the_o king_n soldier_n lie_v about_o coventry_n who_o take_v away_o the_o six_o hundred_o suit_n of_o clothes_n and_o the_o poor_a man_n his_o wagon_n and_o horse_n though_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o clothes_n be_v for_o the_o soldier_n in_o ireland_n and_o though_o the_o poor_a carrier_n be_v five_o time_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n to_o beg_v a_o release_n of_o his_o wagon_n that_o three_o hundred_o suit_n of_o clothes_n send_v likewise_o by_o the_o parliament_n for_o ireland_n with_o a_o chirurgion_n chest_n of_o medicament_n towards_o chester_n be_v take_v all_o away_o by_o the_o king_n trooper_n under_o command_n of_o one_o captain_n middleton_n together_o with_o the_o poor_a carrier_n horse_n and_o wagon_n for_o the_o king_n service_n as_o likewise_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o draught-horse_n prepare_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n and_o send_v to_o chester_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v there_o attend_v a_o passage_n be_v now_o require_v by_o the_o king_n for_o his_o present_a service_n in_o england_n who_o force_n be_v so_o quarter_v about_o the_o road_n to_o ireland_n that_o no_o provision_n can_v pass_v thither_o by_o land_n with_o any_o safety_n that_o captain_n kettleby_n and_o sir_n henry_n stradling_n the_o admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n of_o the_o ship_n appoint_v to_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n to_o annoy_v the_o rebel_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o bring_n of_o ammunition_n and_o relief_n from_o foreign_a part_n be_v both_o call_v away_o from_o that_o employment_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o departure_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o munster_n to_o which_o they_o be_v design_v the_o rebel_n there_o have_v receive_v powder_n ammunition_n and_o other_o relief_n from_o foreign_a part_n by_o which_o particular_n say_v they_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o those_o rebel_n be_v countenance_v there_o upon_o design_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o parliament_n here_o especial_o consider_v that_o those_o confident_a rebel_n have_v presume_v very_o late_o to_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n intitul_a themselves_o his_o majesty_n catholic_a subject_n of_o ireland_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o puritan_n parliament_n of_o england_n and_o desire_v that_o since_o his_o majesty_n come_v not_o thither_o according_a to_o their_o expectation_n they_o may_v come_v into_o england_n to_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n therefore_o find_v what_o danger_n both_o kingdom_n be_v in_o by_o the_o design_n of_o cruel_a enemy_n think_v fit_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o both_o by_o prepare_v a_o competent_a army_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o plate_n bring_v in_o by_o so_o many_o well-affected_a man_n can_v not_o be_v coâ—â—ed_v to_o sudden_o as_o the_o service_n require_v and_o well_o know_v that_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n may_v for_o a_o short_a time_n be_v borrow_v out_o of_o the_o adventurer_n money_n for_o ireland_n without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o subsistence_n depend_v upon_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o and_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o speedy_a repayment_n of_o that_o money_n make_v this_o order_n which_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v say_v they_o to_o all_o the_o world_n to_o be_v neither_o mischievous_a illegal_a nor_o unjust_a as_o the_o king_n call_v it_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o think_v fit_a to_o recite_v it_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o instead_o of_o retract_v the_o order_n to_o repay_v that_o money_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n the_o order_n july_n 30._o it_o be_v this_o day_n order_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o treasurer_n appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o money_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o subscription_n for_o ireland_n do_v forthwith_o
do_v declare_v nor_o ever_o intend_v to_o declare_v both_o our_o house_n of_o parliament_n traitor_n or_o set_v up_o our_o standard_n against_o they_o and_o much_o less_o to_o put_v they_o and_o this_o kingdom_n out_o of_o our_o protection_n we_o utter_o profess_v against_o it_o before_o god_n and_o the_o world_n and_o further_o to_o remove_v all_o possible_a scruple_n which_o may_v hinder_v the_o treaty_n so_o much_o desire_v by_o we_o we_o hereby_o promise_v so_o that_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o you_o for_o the_o revoke_v of_o your_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n or_o otherwise_o for_o assist_v we_o we_o shall_v with_o all_o cheerfulness_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n recall_v our_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n and_o take_v down_o our_o standard_n in_o which_o treaty_n we_o shall_v be_v ready_a to_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v real_o for_o the_o good_a of_o our_o subject_n conjure_v you_o to_o consider_v the_o bleed_a condition_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o dangerous_a condition_n of_o england_n in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o by_o these_o our_o offer_n we_o have_v declare_v ourselves_o to_o do_v and_o assure_v you_o that_o our_o chief_a desire_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o beget_v a_o good_a understanding_n and_o mutual_a confidence_n betwixt_o we_o and_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n the_o humble_a answer_n and_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n be_v last_o message_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n if_o we_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v shall_v repeat_v all_o the_o way_n we_o have_v take_v the_o endeavour_n we_o have_v use_v and_o the_o expression_n we_o have_v make_v unto_o your_o majesty_n to_o prevent_v those_o distraction_n and_o danger_n your_o majesty_n speak_v of_o we_o shall_v too_o much_o enlarge_v this_o reply_n therefore_o as_o we_o humble_o so_o shall_v we_o only_o let_v your_o majesty_n know_v that_o we_o can_v recede_v from_o our_o former_a answer_n for_o the_o reason_n therein_o express_v for_o that_o your_o majesty_n have_v not_o take_v down_o your_o standard_n recall_v your_o proclamation_n and_o declaration_n whereby_o you_o have_v declare_v the_o action_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v treasonable_a and_o their_o person_n traitor_n and_o you_o have_v publish_v the_o same_o since_o your_o message_n the_o 25_o of_o august_n by_o your_o late_a instruction_n to_o your_o commissioner_n of_o array_n which_o standard_n be_v take_v down_o and_o the_o declaration_n proclamation_n and_o instruction_n recall_v if_o your_o majesty_n shall_v then_o upon_o this_o our_o humble_a petition_n leave_v your_o force_n return_v unto_o your_o parliament_n and_o receive_v their_o faithful_a advice_n your_o majesty_n shall_v find_v such_o expression_n of_o our_o fidelity_n and_o duty_n as_o shall_v assure_v you_o that_o your_o safety_n honour_n and_o greatness_n can_v only_o be_v find_v in_o the_o affection_n of_o your_o people_n and_o the_o sincere_a counsel_n of_o your_o parliament_n who_o constant_a and_o undiscourage_v endeavour_n and_o consultation_n have_v pass_v through_o difficulty_n unheard_a of_o only_o to_o secure_v your_o kingdom_n from_o the_o violent_a mischief_n and_o danger_n now_o ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o they_o who_o deserve_v better_o of_o your_o majesty_n and_o can_v never_o allow_v themselves_o represent_v likewise_o your_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v balance_v with_o those_o person_n who_o desperate_a disposition_n and_o counsel_n prevail_v still_o so_o to_o interrupt_v all_o our_o endeavour_n for_o the_o relieve_n of_o bleed_a ireland_n as_o we_o may_v fear_v our_o labour_n and_o vast_a expense_n will_v be_v fruitless_a to_o that_o distress_a kingdom_n as_o your_o presence_n be_v thus_o humble_o desire_v by_o we_o so_o it_o be_v in_o our_o hope_n that_o your_o majesty_n will_v in_o your_o reason_n believe_v there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n then_o this_o to_o make_v your_o majesty_n self_n happy_a and_o your_o kingdom_n safe_a the_o parliament_n immediate_o after_o publish_v a_o declaration_n that_o the_o arm_n which_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o take_v up_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n law_n and_o liberty_n can_v not_o be_v lay_v down_o until_o the_o king_n shall_v withdraw_v his_o protection_n from_o such_o person_n as_o have_v be_v vote_v delinquent_n by_o both_o house_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n within_o few_o day_n after_o make_v another_o reply_n to_o the_o last_o answer_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v that_o he_o can_v neither_o do_v nor_o offer_v any_o more_o than_o he_o have_v already_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v think_v himself_o clear_a and_o innocent_a from_o any_o blood_n that_o may_v be_v spill_v in_o this_o quarrel_n pray_v god_n so_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n as_o he_o desire_v to_o preserve_v religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n return_v answer_n that_o while_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o bind_v in_o honour_n to_o protect_v such_o delinquent_n in_o who_o preservation_n the_o kingdom_n can_v be_v safe_a nor_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n at_o all_o maintain_v but_o must_v needs_o fall_v into_o utter_a contempt_n they_o must_v needs_o think_v he_o have_v not_o do_v what_o he_o can_v oâ—_n ought_v to_o do_v they_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o reasonable_a man_n shall_v believe_v he_o to_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o bleed_a ireland_n when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n divers_a of_o the_o irish_a traitor_n the_o know_a favourer_n of_o they_o and_o agent_n for_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o presence_n with_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o some_o of_o they_o employ_v in_o his_o service_n the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o his_o command_n the_o king_n increase_v in_o strength_n at_o shrewsbury_n a_o skirmish_n at_o worcester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o keynton_n be_v fight_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o september_n prince_n rupert_n second_o son_n to_o frederick_z prince_z elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n who_o have_v long_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n of_o war_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o new_o release_v arrive_v in_o england_n to_o offer_v his_o service_n to_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n in_o those_o war_n which_o be_v now_o visible_o begin_v in_o this_o unhappy_a kingdom_n together_o with_o he_o come_v his_o young_a brother_n prince_n maurice_n a_o addition_n rather_o of_o gallantry_n than_o strength_n to_o the_o king_n side_n be_v both_o young_a and_o unexperienced_a soldier_n neither_o indeed_o though_o they_o be_v near_o in_o birth_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v they_o near_o enough_o to_o add_v any_o security_n to_o the_o king_n by_o purchase_v the_o people_n hatred_n to_o themselves_o though_o that_o be_v imagine_v and_o talk_v of_o by_o many_o as_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o be_v send_v for_o their_o elder_a brother_n charles_n prince_z elector_n may_v have_v serve_v more_o fit_o to_o play_v that_o part_n but_o he_o have_v long_o remain_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n have_v late_o leave_v the_o king_n not_o above_o two_o month_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o go_v away_o be_v partly_o express_v by_o himself_o afterward_o in_o a_o message_n which_o he_o send_v out_o of_o holland_n to_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o he_o profess_a sorrow_n for_o these_o distraction_n and_o protest_v that_o while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o england_n he_o have_v by_o all_o mean_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v the_o king_n into_o a_o good_a opinion_n of_o his_o parliament_n acknowledge_v that_o his_o own_o interest_n and_o that_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o germany_n do_v more_o depend_v upon_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n then_o upon_o any_o thing_n else_o under_o god_n true_a it_o be_v that_o this_o prince_n leave_v not_o the_o king_n until_o he_o see_v the_o rent_n between_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n too_o great_a to_o close_v and_o have_v before_o be_v expose_v by_o the_o king_n to_o some_o probability_n of_o envy_n as_o when_o he_o attend_v his_o majesty_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o surprisal_n of_o the_o five_o member_n and_o with_o he_o afterward_o when_o some_o thing_n unpleasing_a to_o the_o people_n have_v be_v do_v he_o may_v in_o likelihood_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n that_o he_o be_v of_o this_o cause_n think_v it_o the_o wise_a way_n to_o take_v a_o fair_a leave_n in_o time_n of_o the_o king_n these_o two_o
slay_v that_o commission_n of_o array_n be_v direct_v from_o the_o king_n to_o sir_n nicholas_n crispe_n sir_n george_n stroud_n knight_n to_z sir_n thomas_z gardiner_z knight_n recorder_n of_o london_n sir_n george_n binion_n knight_n richard_n edes_n and_o marmaduke_n royden_n esquire_n thomas_n browne_n peter_n paggon_n charles_n genning_n edward_n carleton_n robert_z abbot_z andrew_z king_n william_n white_a steven_n bolton_n robert_n aldem_n edmund_z foster_n thomas_n blinkhorne_n of_o london_n gentleman_n and_o to_o all_o such_o other_o person_n as_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o purport_n of_o that_o commission_n shall_v be_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v general_n colonel_n lieutenant_n colonel_n sergeant_n major_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o that_o council_n of_o war_n the_o commission_n itself_o be_v to_o be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o parliament_n record_v but_o this_o conspiracy_n be_v prevent_v and_o prove_v fatal_a to_o some_o of_o the_o contriver_n be_v detect_v upon_o the_o last_o day_n of_o may_n which_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o monthly_a fast_a and_o master_n waller_n master_n tomkins_n with_o other_o of_o the_o forename_a conspirator_n be_v apprehend_v be_v that_o night_n examine_v by_o divers_a grave_n member_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o who_o master_n pym_n be_v one_o and_o afterward_o reserve_v in_o custody_n for_o a_o trial_n they_o be_v arraign_v in_o guild-hall_n and_o master_n waller_n master_n tomkins_n master_n challoner_n master_n hasell_n master_n white_a and_o master_n blinkhorne_n be_v all_o condemn_v none_o be_v execute_v but_o master_n tomkins_n and_o master_n challoner_n be_v both_o hang_v master_n tomkins_n in_o holborn_n and_o master_n challoner_n in_o cornhill_n both_o within_o sight_n of_o their_o own_o dwell_v house_n master_n hasell_n die_v in_o prison_n blinkhorne_n and_o the_o other_o be_v by_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n reprive_v and_o save_v afterward_o master_n waller_n the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v long_o detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o about_o a_o year_n after_o upon_o payment_n of_o a_o fine_a of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n be_v pardon_v and_o release_v to_o go_v travel_n abroad_o it_o be_v much_o wonder_v at_o and_o according_o discourse_v of_o by_o many_o at_o that_o time_n what_o the_o reason_n shall_v be_v why_o master_n waller_n be_v the_o principal_a agent_n in_o that_o conspiracy_n where_o master_n tomkins_n and_o master_n challoner_n who_o have_v be_v draw_v in_o by_o he_o as_o their_o own_o confession_n even_o at_o their_o death_n express_v be_v both_o execute_v do_v escape_v with_o life_n the_o only_a reason_n which_o i_o can_v ever_o hear_v give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o master_n waller_n have_v be_v so_o free_a in_o his_o confession_n at_o the_o first_o without_o which_o the_o plot_n can_v not_o have_v be_v clear_o detect_v that_o master_n pym_n and_o other_o of_o the_o examiner_n have_v engage_v their_o promise_n to_o do_v whatever_o they_o can_v to_o preserve_v his_o life_n he_o seem_v also_o much_o smite_v in_o conscience_n and_o desire_v the_o comfort_n of_o godly_a minister_n be_v extreme_o penitent_a for_o that_o soul_n offence_n and_o afterward_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o the_o house_n when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v put_v out_o of_o it_o much_o be_v wail_v his_o offence_n thank_v god_n that_o so_o mischievous_a and_o bloody_a a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v before_o it_o can_v take_v effect_n chap._n iii_o matter_n of_o state_n trans-acted_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n impeach_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n after_o some_o march_n return_v to_o quarter_v his_o waste_a and_o sick_a army_n about_o kingston_n the_o king_n force_n master_n of_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n his_o greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o conspiracy_n be_v close_o work_v to_o undermine_v the_o parliament_n and_o war_n be_v rage_v in_o high_a fury_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n many_o state-business_n of_o a_o unusual_a nature_n have_v be_v trans-acted_n in_o the_o parliament_n sit_v for_o thing_n be_v grow_v beyond_o any_o precedent_n of_o former_a age_n and_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o government_n be_v shake_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o vote_n which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v pass_v a_o year_n before_o that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o government_n three_o thing_n of_o that_o unusual_a nature_n fall_v into_o debate_n in_o one_o month_n which_o be_v may_n 1643._o and_o be_v then_o or_o soon_o after_o full_o pass_v one_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o month_n concern_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n at_o westminster_n among_o other_o bill_n which_o have_v pass_v both_o house_n and_o want_v only_o the_o royal_a assent_n that_o be_v one_o that_o a_o synod_n of_o divine_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o establish_v for_o the_o good_a and_o right_a settlement_n of_o religion_n with_o a_o fit_a government_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o bill_n be_v oft_o tender_v to_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v but_o utter_o refuse_v by_o he_o the_o matter_n therefore_o be_v full_o argue_v what_o in_o such_o case_n may_v be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n when_o the_o kingdom_n good_a be_v so_o much_o concern_v when_o a_o king_n refuse_v and_o whole_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n where_o the_o king_n be_v so_o absent_a and_o refuse_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n of_o as_o good_a authority_n to_o bind_v the_o people_n for_o the_o time_n present_a as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o can_v be_v it_o be_v therefore_o vote_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o the_o act_n for_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n to_o settle_v religion_n and_o a_o form_n of_o government_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o the_o king_n have_v oft_o refuse_v to_o pass_v shall_v forthwith_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o assembly_n thereby_o call_v debate_v such_o thing_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o religion_n as_o shall_v be_v propound_v to_o they_o by_o both_o house_n which_o not_o long_o after_o be_v according_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o case_n seem_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o that_o of_o scotland_n in_o the_o year_n 1639._o when_o the_o scottish_a covenanter_n as_o be_v before_o mention_v in_o this_o history_n upon_o the_o king_n delay_n in_o call_v their_o national_n synod_n publish_v a_o writing_n to_o that_o purpose_n that_o the_o power_n of_o call_v a_o synod_n in_o case_n the_o prince_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o truth_n or_o negligent_a in_o promote_a the_o church_n good_a be_v in_o the_o church_n itself_o in_o the_o same_o month_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o another_o business_n of_o great_a consequence_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o take_v into_o consideration_n which_o be_v the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n as_o before_o be_v mention_v this_o business_n have_v be_v full_o debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o month_n follow_v at_o a_o conference_n between_o both_o house_n the_o commons_o declare_v to_o the_o lord_n what_o great_a prejudice_n the_o parliament_n and_o whole_a kingdom_n suffer_v by_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o thereupon_o desire_v their_o speedy_a compliance_n in_o vote_n for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a one_o the_o matter_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n put_v to_o vote_n and_o carry_v for_o the_o negative_a the_o only_a reason_n which_o they_o allege_v against_o the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a seal_n be_v this_o that_o they_o have_v hitherto_o dispatch_v all_o business_n since_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o seal_n by_o virtue_n of_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o course_n may_v still_o be_v keep_v in_o what_o matter_n soever_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v expedit_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o a_o seal_n yet_o the_o lord_n give_v a_o respective_a answer_n that_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v inform_v they_o in_o any_o particular_a case_n wherein_o the_o kingdom_n prejudice_n by_o absence_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n can_v not_o be_v remedy_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n they_o will_v take_v it_o into_o further_a consideration_n to_o induce_v compliance_n according_o neither_o be_v
it_o long_o before_o the_o lord_n upon_o reason_n show_v concur_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n present_v to_o the_o lord_n at_o a_o conference_n the_o vote_n which_o have_v before_o pass_v in_o their_o house_n together_o with_o the_o reason_n for_o make_v of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n the_o vote_n be_v these_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n june_n 14._o &_o 26._o 1._o that_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n 2._o that_o the_o absence_n of_o it_o have_v be_v a_o cause_n of_o great_a mischief_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o that_o a_o remedy_n ought_v to_o be_v provide_v for_o these_o mischief_n 4._o that_o the_o proper_a remedy_n be_v by_o make_v a_o new_a great_a sale_n the_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o branch_n the_o first_o declare_v those_o mischief_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o convey_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o second_o express_v those_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o want_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n with_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o first_o kind_n be_v thus_o 1._o it_o be_v secret_o and_o unlawful_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o place_n who_o ought_v himself_o to_o have_v attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o have_v depart_v without_o leave_n nor_o shall_v have_v be_v suffer_v to_o convey_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n if_o his_o intention_n have_v be_v discover_v 2._o it_o have_v be_v since_o take_v away_o from_o he_o and_o put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o dangerous_a and_o ill-affected_a person_n so_o as_o the_o lord_n keeper_n be_v send_v unto_o by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o seal_n of_o some_o writ_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o can_v not_o seal_v the_o same_o because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o seal_n in_o his_o keep_n 3._o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o manage_n thereof_o have_v employ_v it_o to_o the_o hurt_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n many_o way_n as_o by_o make_v new_a sheriff_n in_o a_o unusual_a and_o unlawful_a manner_n to_o be_v as_o so_o many_o general_n or_o commander_n of_o force_n raise_v against_o the_o parliament_n by_o issue_v out_o illegal_a commission_n of_o array_n with_o other_o unlawful_a commission_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n by_o send_v forth_o proclamation_n against_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o several_a member_n thereof_o proclaim_v they_o traitor_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o seal_v commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o and_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n good_a subject_n adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o traitor_n by_o send_v commission_n into_o ireland_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n there_o contrary_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v this_o session_n beside_o divers_a other_o dangerous_a act_n pass_v under_o it_o since_o it_o be_v secret_o convey_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n whereby_o great_a calamity_n and_o mischief_n have_v ensue_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n mischief_n arise_v through_o want_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n 1._o the_o term_n have_v be_v adjourn_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n obstruct_v 2._o no_o original_a writ_n can_v be_v sue_v forth_o without_o go_v to_o oxford_n which_o none_o who_o hold_v with_o the_o parliament_n can_v do_v without_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n or_o liberty_n 3._o proclamation_n in_o parliament_n can_v issue_v out_o for_o bring_v in_o delinquent_n impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n or_o other_o crime_n under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o estate_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a course_n 4._o no_o writ_n of_o error_n can_v be_v bring_v in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n nor_o writ_n of_o election_n sue_v out_o for_o choose_v new_a member_n upon_o death_n or_o removal_n of_o any_o whereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o member_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o the_o house_n in_o time_n like_a to_o be_v dissolve_v if_o speedy_a supply_n be_v not_o have_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a act_n for_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n 5._o every_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v a_o peculiar_a seal_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a court_n of_o england_n have_v no_o other_o but_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v keep_v away_o from_o it_o have_v now_o no_o seal_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o a_o new_a seal_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v 6._o this_o seal_n be_v clavis_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v resident_a with_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o representative_a body_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n while_o it_o continue_v sit_v the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v always_o legal_o present_a in_o it_o during_o the_o session_n thereof_o the_o lord_n upon_o these_o reason_n concur_v with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o order_n be_v give_v that_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v make_v which_o be_v according_o do_v it_o shall_v seem_v the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o this_o action_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v do_v at_o oxford_n above_o a_o year_n after_o when_o the_o king_n assemble_v together_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v with_o he_o and_o all_o those_o gentleman_n that_o have_v be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n who_o the_o king_n call_v his_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o propound_v many_o thing_n for_o they_o to_o debate_v upon_o among_o which_o it_o be_v take_v into_o debate_n and_o resolve_v upon_o the_o question_n by_o that_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n that_o this_o very_a action_n which_o they_o style_v counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n be_v treason_n and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n at_o westminster_n eo_fw-la facto_fw-la guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n but_o this_o be_v pass_v at_o oxford_n long_v after_o of_o which_o occasion_n may_v be_v to_o speak_v further_o hereafter_o but_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o parliament_n make_v their_o new_a great_a seal_n the_o people_n stand_v at_o gaze_n and_o many_o wonder_v what_o may_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o so_o unusual_a a_o thing_n some_o that_o whole_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o like_v well_o that_o a_o action_n so_o convenient_a and_o useful_a to_o the_o present_a state_n be_v do_v by_o they_o look_v notwithstanding_o upon_o it_o as_o a_o sad_a mark_n of_o the_o kingdom_n distraction_n and_o a_o sign_n how_o irreconcilable_a the_o difference_n may_v grow_v between_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n person_n for_o the_o legality_n or_o justness_n of_o make_v of_o the_o seal_n there_o be_v little_a dispute_n or_o argument_n among_o those_o who_o be_v not_o disaffect_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o though_o there_o be_v no_o direct_a or_o plain_a precedent_n for_o it_o for_o the_o case_n of_o a_o king_n be_v personal_o in_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n sit_v be_v never_o before_o yet_o by_o comparison_n with_o other_o time_n when_o the_o necessity_n of_o state_n have_v require_v such_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o think_v requisite_a i_o do_v not_o know_v of_o any_o thing_n write_v against_o it_o by_o any_o lawyer_n or_o other_o of_o the_o king_n party_n but_o master_n prynne_n a_o learned_a lawyer_n and_o great_a antiquary_n of_o the_o parliament_n side_n have_v write_v a_o copious_a discourse_n in_o justification_n of_o it_o both_o by_o argument_n of_o reason_n and_o many_o neere-resembling_a precedent_n of_o former_a time_n call_v the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o be_v extant_a to_o be_v read_v by_o any_o that_o will_v be_v satisfy_v what_o power_n from_o time_n to_o time_n parliament_n have_v challenge_v and_o be_v allow_v over_o that_o seal_n both_o in_o make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o infancy_n or_o absence_n of_o prince_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o in_o the_o dotage_n or_o wilfulness_n of_o other_o but_o before_o this_o business_n be_v full_o conclude_v another_o thing_n which_o seem_v as_o great_a a_o sign_n how_o wide_a the_o rent_n be_v grow_v fall_v into_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o some_o time_n be_v spend_v in_o consultation_n about_o it_o and_o much_o argue_v on_o both_o side_n the_o matter_n be_v about_o charge_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o that_o purpose_n many_o article_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o she_o some_o of_o they_o be_v that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o crown_n jewel_n in_o holland_n that_o she_o have_v raise_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n that_o she_o have_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o she_o have_v go_v in_o the_o head_n of_o
the_o lord_n wilmot_n total_o rout_v and_o force_v into_o bristol_n the_o lord_n general_n intend_v at_o the_o first_o report_n of_o this_o news_n to_o have_v march_v himself_o for_o relieve_v of_o the_o west_n upon_o more_o particular_a information_n that_o sir_n william_n waller_n force_n be_v so_o far_o break_v that_o no_o assistance_n at_o all_o can_v be_v give_v by_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o desist_v from_o that_o enterprise_n consider_v also_o that_o his_o own_o army_n be_v shrink_v through_o the_o continual_a increase_n of_o violent_a sickness_n want_v of_o pay_n clothing_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o a_o most_o unconsiderable_a number_n he_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v no_o further_o nor_o to_o engage_v that_o weak_a army_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o itself_o and_o danger_n of_o the_o kingdom_n especial_o since_o the_o force_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n can_v not_o with_o safety_n be_v command_v so_o far_o from_o home_n he_o therefore_o return_v towards_o london_n quarter_a that_o poor_a remainder_n of_o a_o army_n at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n and_o other_o place_n near_o adjacent_a in_o this_o distress_a condition_n i_o must_v a_o while_n leave_v that_o great_a general_n until_o some_o few_o week_n time_n shall_v recruit_v his_o power_n and_o enable_v he_o to_o make_v that_o famous_a and_o honourable_a expedition_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n so_o great_a at_o this_o time_n be_v the_o success_n which_o in_o all_o part_n crown_v the_o king_n army_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o possess_v a_o absolute_a victory_n and_o the_o parliament_n in_o probability_n quite_o ruin_v on_o one_o side_n the_o lord_n general_n army_n moulder_a away_o by_o long_a sickness_n and_o other_o want_n the_o long_a successful_a sir_n william_n waller_n quite_o break_v in_o the_o west_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n though_o reserve_v by_o divine_a providence_n for_o a_o transcendent_a height_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o future_a with_o all_o the_o gentleman_n almost_o which_o serve_v the_o parliament_n in_o those_o northern_a part_n be_v defeat_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n with_o his_o son_n drive_v into_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n army_n be_v full_a and_o strong_a sir_n ralph_n hopton_n who_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o industry_n the_o king_n have_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o baron_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o gallant_a army_n in_o the_o west_n and_o seem_v to_o want_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o a_o considerable_a enemy_n the_o king_n other_o force_n be_v free_a to_o choose_v what_o stage_n they_o please_v to_o act_v their_o part_n upon_o prince_n rupert_n be_v send_v to_o besiege_v bristol_n where_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n second_o son_n to_o the_o viscount_n say_v be_v governor_n which_o city_n in_o this_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o but_o be_v soon_o deliver_v â—o_o the_o prince_n a_o place_n of_o as_o much_o concernment_n as_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n prince_n maurice_n with_o another_o army_n come_v to_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o excester_n into_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n be_v retreat_v after_o his_o defeat_n at_o stretton_n in_o cornwall_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v long_o struggle_v with_o various_a success_n and_o in_o sharp_a encounter_n against_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o other_o commander_n of_o the_o king_n side_n in_o those_o western_a county_n ruin_v at_o last_o by_o the_o treacherous_a revolt_n of_o some_o who_o have_v take_v the_o same_o cause_n with_o he_o at_o the_o first_o this_o city_n be_v likewise_o after_o a_o long_a siege_n for_o want_v of_o supply_n deliver_v upon_o article_n to_o the_o prince_n that_o besiege_v it_o but_o the_o great_a cloud_n which_o not_o only_a overshadow_a the_o parliament_n in_o the_o north_n but_o threaten_v to_o pour_v out_o storm_n upon_o part_n far_o remote_a be_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o his_o mighty_a army_n who_o be_v grow_v formidable_a to_o the_o associate_v county_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o army_n be_v at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a of_o any_o in_o england_n which_o he_o maintain_v in_o brave_a equipage_n by_o large_a contribution_n enforce_v from_o the_o country_n and_o seem_v of_o strength_n enough_o not_o only_o to_o master_v any_o opposition_n of_o english_a force_n but_o to_o serve_v as_o a_o bulwark_n against_o the_o great_a army_n which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v able_a to_o send_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o the_o parliament_n have_v then_o send_v into_o scotland_n for_o the_o brotherly_a assistance_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o agree_v upon_o enter_v into_o a_o covenant_n with_o they_o for_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o both_o nation_n it_o please_v the_o divine_a providence_n who_o work_n be_v many_o time_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o humane_a conjecture_n that_o this_o strong_a army_n before_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o scot_n find_v a_o enemy_n in_o england_n worthy_a of_o their_o fear_n and_o be_v by_o the_o personal_a valour_n and_o successful_a conduct_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n who_o seem_v late_o in_o a_o low_a condition_n so_o far_o break_v together_o with_o other_o defeat_v give_v to_o part_n of_o it_o send_v abroad_o that_o the_o passage_n for_o the_o scot_n into_o england_n be_v much_o facilitated_a as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o more_o particular_a but_o it_o be_v worthy_a consideration_n and_o therefore_o can_v but_o deserve_v a_o mention_n with_o what_o unwearied_a constancy_n and_o wondrous_a magnanimity_n the_o two_o fairfax_n father_n and_o son_n do_v labour_n to_o preserve_v those_o northern_a part_n for_o the_o parliament_n especial_o observe_v what_o great_a enemy_n they_o deal_v withal_o how_o many_o unexpected_a disadvantage_n happen_v to_o they_o and_o accession_n of_o power_n to_o their_o foe_n at_o several_a time_n which_o though_o it_o can_v be_v here_o relate_v with_o full_a circumstance_n or_o particular_n yet_o may_v be_v touch_v in_o a_o general_a way_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n ever_o since_o that_o there_o be_v any_o appearance_n of_o this_o unhappy_a war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n begin_v to_o justle_v with_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n of_o militia_n have_v be_v very_o industrious_a in_o raise_v strength_n and_o join_v himself_o most_o unanimous_o in_o that_o cause_n with_o sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n master_n john_n hotham_n a_o member_n also_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o a_o gentleman_n not_o only_o active_a but_o prosperous_a while_o he_o continue_v faithful_a to_o that_o side_n which_o he_o have_v choose_v and_o since_o the_o war_n break_v out_o into_o action_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n either_o single_o by_o himself_o or_o some_o time_n join_v with_o master_n hotham_n have_v take_v and_o fortify_v many_o town_n and_o fort_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o make_v many_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n against_o potent_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o be_v first_o make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o yorkshire_n by_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o suppress_v they_o nor_o scarce_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o that_o power_n which_o they_o have_v raise_v maugre_o who_o force_n they_o take_v and_o fortify_v cawood_n castle_n and_o the_o town_n of_o selby_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n 1642._o and_o surprise_v present_o after_o the_o town_n of_o leede_v where_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n force_n be_v quarter_v of_o who_o they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o good_a quality_n one_o of_o which_o be_v sir_n george_n detherick_n together_o with_o his_o whole_a troop_n the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n himself_o within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o there_o besiege_v and_o summon_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o master_n hotham_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o famous_a battle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n be_v fight_v at_o keynton_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o a_o great_a force_n enter_v into_o york_n while_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n lay_v not_o far_o off_o who_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a strength_n when_o he_o march_v out_o of_o york_n be_v encounter_v by_o they_o at_o tadcaster_n upon_o the_o 7._o of_o december_n the_o fight_n or_o several_a skirmish_n continue_v about_o five_o hour_n in_o which_o the_o parliament_n force_n do_v so_o well_o take_v their_o advantage_n that_o they_o slay_v as_o be_v report_v to_o the_o parliament_n 200_o of_o the_o earl_n man_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o eight_o soldier_n of_o their_o own_o of_o who_o captain_n lister_n be_v one_o who_o death_n be_v much_o lament_v in_o the_o
essex_n his_o army_n be_v so_o much_o waste_v by_o sickness_n and_o other_o distress_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o all_o straiten_v oxford_n nor_o hinder_v any_o force_n from_o issue_v thence_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n be_v utter_o defeat_v scatter_a and_o ruin_v as_o be_v before_o mention_v he_o himself_o for_o security_n at_o the_o present_a retire_v into_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n from_o whence_o within_o few_o day_n he_o ride_v accompany_v with_o some_o gentleman_n towards_o london_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v with_o great_a affection_n and_o many_o promise_n of_o their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o set_v he_o forth_o with_o another_o army_n the_o king_n force_n seem_v now_o to_o have_v do_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o work_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n sole_a master_n of_o the_o west_n and_o most_o northern_a county_n of_o england_n and_o have_v ruin_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n army_n yet_o in_o all_o county_n the_o fortune_n be_v not_o alike_o in_o many_o place_n those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n be_v able_a not_o only_o to_o guard_v themselves_o but_o get_v ground_n upon_o their_o enemy_n though_o those_o action_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n perform_v in_o skirmish_n between_o small_a party_n in_o preserve_v their_o own_o strength_n or_o take_v town_n from_o the_o other_o side_n such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o cheshire_n lancashire_n staffordshire_n derby_n leicester_n nottingham_n and_o other_o place_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o touch_v anon_o after_o i_o have_v relate_v in_o how_o contrary_a a_o condition_n to_o the_o north_n and_o west_n which_o have_v be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o fierce_a war_n and_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a army_n of_o either_o side_n and_o how_o much_o happy_a than_o those_o other_o county_n which_o have_v be_v always_o molest_v with_o alarm_n and_o skirmish_n and_o suffer_v by_o pillage_n on_o both_o party_n the_o eastern_a county_n of_o england_n have_v remain_v all_o the_o forego_n winter_n and_o continue_v so_o during_o the_o whole_a progress_n of_o this_o bloody_a war_n which_o be_v the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge_n essex_n hartford_n huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n who_o never_o be_v make_v the_o seat_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o civil_a war_n these_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v join_v themselves_o in_o a_o association_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n with_o power_n to_o defened_a each_o other_o and_o leafy_a force_n against_o all_o enemy_n to_o that_o cause_n this_o great_a happiness_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a that_o they_o enjoy_v may_v be_v suppose_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o unanimity_n of_o their_o affection_n which_o carry_v they_o all_o the_o same_o way_n and_o true_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v as_o much_o unanimity_n of_o opinion_n and_o affection_n in_o those_o county_n among_o the_o people_n in_o general_a as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o part_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v especial_o among_o the_o common_a people_n for_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a number_n of_o the_o gentry_n and_o those_o of_o high_a rank_n among_o they_o be_v dis-affected_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o promote_v the_o king_n cause_n and_o assist_v his_o force_n against_o it_o which_o may_v have_v throw_v those_o country_n if_o not_o whole_o carry_v they_o to_o the_o other_o side_n into_o as_o much_o distraction_n and_o sad_a calamity_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o land_n have_v feel_v nor_o can_v that_o association_n have_v be_v possible_o make_v if_o those_o gentleman_n have_v not_o be_v curb_v and_o suppress_v by_o that_o timely_a care_n which_o the_o parliament_n take_v and_o more_o particular_o by_o the_o successful_a service_n of_o one_o gentleman_n master_z oliver_z cromwell_n of_o huntingdon_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o vigilancy_n be_v no_o less_o available_a in_o this_o important_a business_n then_o remarkable_a afterward_o in_o the_o high_a service_n and_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n of_o this_o man_n action_n because_o it_o please_v god_n to_o raise_v he_o afterward_o into_o the_o great_a command_n and_o prosper_v in_o so_o high_a a_o measure_n all_o his_o undertake_n that_o he_o become_v within_o few_o year_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a prop_n on_o which_o the_o parliament_n lean_v and_o great_a scourge_n of_o the_o other_o sid_n let_v it_o not_o seem_v amiss_o if_o i_o discourse_v in_o a_o continue_a serâ—es_n during_o those_o month_n that_o intervene_v the_o battle_n of_o keynton_n and_o that_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o precede_v the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n the_o first_o action_n that_o cromwell_z undertake_v be_v to_o secure_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n for_o the_o parliament_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n university_n be_v of_o all_o place_n most_o apt_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n esteem_v parliament_n and_o especial_o this_o the_o great_a depressor_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n in_o hope_n of_o which_o they_o be_v there_o nurture_v upon_o which_o reason_n they_o be_v pack_v up_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o the_o plate_n that_o belong_v to_o all_o the_o coledge_n to_o send_v it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n which_o will_v have_v make_v a_o considerable_a sum_n this_o be_v foresee_v by_o cromwell_z who_o by_o a_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n and_o lord_n general_n essex_n have_v raise_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o come_v down_o into_o that_o country_n with_o authority_n to_o raise_v more_o force_n as_o occasion_v serve_v he_o come_v to_o cambridge_n soon_o enough_o to_o seize_v upon_o that_o plate_n which_o be_v go_v to_o oxford_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n there_o he_o perform_v by_o the_o way_n another_o service_n sir_n thomas_n conesby_n late_o make_v high_a sheriff_n of_o hartfordshire_n have_v receive_v a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n to_o proclaim_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o all_o his_o adherent_n traitor_n and_o be_v then_o at_o st._n albon_n upon_o a_o market_n day_n proclaim_v of_o the_o same_o cromwell_z with_o his_o troop_n seize_v upon_o he_o and_o send_v he_o up_o to_o the_o parliament_n not_o long_o after_o he_o collect_v in_o convenient_a time_n the_o force_n of_o that_o county_n and_o invite_v the_o neighbour_n county_n of_o essex_n suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n to_o their_o assistance_n against_o a_o invasion_n of_o the_o lord_n capell_n who_o shall_v have_v be_v second_v by_o prince_n rupert_n also_o to_o invade_v that_o place_n and_o hinder_v the_o association_n which_o have_v be_v do_v if_o that_o timely_a prevention_n have_v not_o be_v use_v this_o make_v they_o forbear_v their_o intend_a invasion_n and_o retire_v to_o other_o part_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_z cromwell_z have_v raise_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o 1000_o march_v into_o suffolk_n with_o much_o celerity_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o a_o great_a and_o considerable_a confederacy_n hold_v among_o those_o gentleman_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n party_n at_o a_o town_n in_o that_o county_n call_v lowerstost_fw-fr a_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n he_o surprise_v they_o unaware_o gain_v the_o town_n with_o small_a difficulty_n and_o no_o shot_n at_o all_o in_o which_o he_o take_v prisoner_n sir_n thomas_n barker_n and_o his_o brother_n sir_n john_n pettus_n master_n thomas_n knevet_n two_o of_o the_o catlines_n captain_n hammond_n master_n corey_n master_n turrill_n master_n preston_n and_o about_o 20._o other_o of_o quality_n and_o substance_n in_o that_o town_n he_o gain_v good_a store_n of_o ammunition_n saddle_n pistol_n powder_n shot_n and_o several_a engine_n for_o war_n enough_o to_o have_v serve_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o if_o cromwell_z have_v not_o surprise_v they_o in_o that_o nick_n of_o time_n it_o have_v prove_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a danger_n to_o the_o county_n for_o within_o one_o day_n after_o as_o many_o more_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n that_o be_v list_v before_o have_v meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n this_o be_v a_o timely_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o a_o great_a discouragement_n to_o all_o that_o party_n in_o suffolk_n and_o norfolk_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n side_n but_o when_o the_o spring_n grow_v far_o on_o and_o it_o be_v seasonable_a to_o make_v long_a march_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n cromwell_z having_z well_o settle_v the_o business_n of_o those_o associate_v county_n for_o the_o parliament_n use_v and_o not_o confine_v his_o care_n and_o service_n within_o those_o part_n only_o raise_v a_o great_a force_n of_o such_o as_o come_v free_o and_o hearty_o in_o to_o he_o with_o who_o he_o march_v along_o towards_o lincolnshire_n with_o purpose_n to_o assist_v those_o of_o