in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o wexford_n report_v by_o sir_n john_n davys_n 693._o at_o that_o time_n attorney-general_n of_o ireland_n as_o also_o the_o county-palatine_a of_o tipperary_n former_o enjoy_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o his_o grace_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n etc._n etc._n the_o present_a lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o same_o and_o grant_v restore_v and_o confirm_v to_o he_o by_o letters-patent_n at_o westminster_n 20._o the_o 22._o of_o april_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o this_o king_n and_o not_o long_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n and_o whence_o also_o he_o bear_v it_o as_o a_o part_n of_o his_o title_n dominus_fw-la regalitatum_fw-la &_o libertatum_fw-la comitatus_fw-la palatini_n tipperarii_fw-la nor_o be_v this_o all_o ireland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v create_v king_n within_o their_o own_o dominion_n and_o for_o such_o have_v the_o world_n receive_v they_o so_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o the_o 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the_o three_o and_o john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n to_o edw._n the_o first_o and_o james_z the_o first_o to_z henry_n the_o six_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n so_o that_o liege-lord_n be_v he_o that_o acknowledge_v no_o superior_a and_o a_o liegeman_n be_v he_o that_o owe_v liegance_n to_o his_o liege-lord_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v frequent_o use_v in_o our_o statute_n viz._n the_o king_n liege-people_n and_o if_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v in_o open_a war_n or_o rebellion_n or_o join_v with_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n against_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v ransom_v or_o proceed_v with_o as_o a_o enemy_n but_o as_o a_o traitor_n 3.11_o because_o it_o be_v contra_fw-la ligeantiam_fw-la svam_fw-la debitam_fw-la and_o so_o the_o indictment_n run_v such_o be_v the_o case_n of_o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n aforesaid_a who_o have_v judgement_n of_o treason_n give_v against_o he_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o edw._n 1._o 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want_v any_o thing_n to_o
assistance_n of_o god_n king_n of_o britain_n and_o edwine_n ibidem_fw-la in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o crowland_n be_v style_v edwinus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la telluris_fw-la gubernator_fw-la &_o rector_n edwine_n king_n of_o the_o english_a and_o of_o all_o the_o british_a land_n director_n and_o governor_n in_o like_a manner_n ethelred_n in_o a_o charter_n of_o he_o to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n style_v himself_o angligenum_n orcadarum_fw-la 1_o necne_fw-la in_o gyro_fw-la jacentium_fw-la monarchus_fw-la monarch_n or_o sole_a governor_n of_o the_o english_a the_o isle_n of_o orkeney_n and_o all_o that_o lie_v within_o that_o circuit_n but_o subscribe_v it_o ego_fw-la aethelredus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la induperator_fw-la etc._n etc._n ay_o ethelred_n emperor_n of_o the_o english_a and_o beside_o what_o i_o say_v before_o of_o king_n william_n rufus_n that_o say_v he_o have_v the_o same_o prerogative_n in_o his_o 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monarchy_n because_o the_o supreme_a authority_n as_o i_o say_v ere_o while_n rest_v neither_o in_o the_o one_o house_n or_o the_o other_o either_o joint_o or_o several_o but_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n at_o who_o pleasure_n they_o be_v assemble_v and_o without_o who_o royal_a assent_n they_o can_v make_v no_o law_n to_o oblige_v the_o subject_a and_o therefore_o not_o deny_v bodin_n distinction_n 2._o of_o a_o lordly_a monarch_n a_o royal_a monarch_n and_o a_o tyrannical_a monarch_n which_o relate_v only_o to_o the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o monarch_n yet_o the_o distinction_n of_o a_o supreme_a and_o mix_v monarchy_n which_o design_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o government_n be_v a_o contradiction_n in_o terminis_fw-la because_o that_o government_n which_o extend_v itself_o to_o more_o than_o one_o can_v never_o be_v a_o monarchy_n as_o be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o understand_v the_o word_n monarchy_n and_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o our_o land_n till_o the_o man_n of_o our_o late_a time_n instead_o of_o suppress_v idolatry_n etc._n etc._n have_v frame_v a_o new_a idol_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v make_v it_o as_o gay_a as_o they_o can_v set_v it_o up_o to_o be_v adore_v by_o the_o multitude_n always_o prone_a to_o admire_v every_o thing_n they_o least_o understand_v and_o what_o must_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o be_v but_o that_o the_o government_n must_v be_v partly_o monarchical_a partly_o aristocratical_a and_o partly_o democratical_a which_o be_v in_o themselves_o contrary_a and_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o contrary_a law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o make_v any_o good_a out_o of_o two_o extreme_n as_o monarchy_n and_o democracy_n be_v what_o then_o shall_v be_v make_v of_o three_o confound_v among_o themselves_o or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v that_o sovereignty_n a_o thing_n indivisible_a can_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n be_v divide_v between_o one_o prince_n the_o nobility_n bodin_n and_o the_o people_n in_o 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the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o reside_v order_n every_o thing_n by_o most_o voice_n wherein_o the_o mayor_n himself_o have_v but_o one_o and_o be_v conclude_v by_o the_o great_a number_n but_o the_o king_n have_v no_o voice_n nor_o any_o one_o to_o represent_v he_o in_o the_o discussive_a part_n of_o any_o act_n can_v be_v say_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n as_o one_o of_o the_o corporation_n but_o by_o his_o inherent_a legislative_a prerogative_n and_o how_o improper_a the_o contrary_n be_v will_v further_o appear_v in_o that_o a_o common-council_n put_v what_o by-law_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o mayor_n as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n because_o he_o have_v no_o negative_a upon_o they_o but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o sovereign_n the_o first_o mark_n of_o it_o as_o i_o have_v show_v before_o be_v the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n now_o who_o shall_v those_o subject_n be_v that_o shall_v yield_v obedience_n to_o that_o law_n if_o they_o also_o have_v the_o power_n to_o make_v law_n or_o who_o shall_v that_o prince_n be_v that_o can_v give_v the_o law_n be_v himself_o constrain_v to_o receive_v it_o of_o his_o subject_n unto_o who_o also_o he_o give_v it_o a_o thing_n not_o only_o incompatible_a but_o even_o absurd_a from_o every_o day_n practise_v and_o experience_n for_o king_n do_v not_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o this_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o all_o bill_n address_v themselves_o to_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o most_o humble_a style_n as_o that_o of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 1._o humble_o show_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v etc._n etc._n so_o to_o king_n james_n most_o dread_a 1._o and_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n we_o your_o most_o loyal_a and_o humble_a subject_n the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n so_o to_o queen_n
a_o discourse_n of_o monarchy_n more_o particular_o of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_n common_z and_o statute-law_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o close_a from_o the_o whole_a as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n james_n duke_n of_o york_n deut._n 4.32_o interroga_fw-la de_fw-la diebus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la ante_fw-la te_fw-la ex_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la creavit_fw-la dominus_fw-la hominem_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la etc._n etc._n london_n print_v by_o m._n c._n for_o jos._n hindmarsh_n bookseller_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n at_o the_o black_a bull_n in_o cornhill_n 1684._o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n etc._n etc._n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n it_o be_v a_o say_n of_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o ossory_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n your_o son_n at_o what_o time_n he_o deliver_v up_o the_o sword_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n berkeley_n action_n be_v the_o life_n of_o government_n common_a experience_n tell_v we_o usefulness_n be_v the_o end_n of_o action_n and_o without_o which_o like_o a_o glass-eye_n to_o a_o body_n a_o man_n rather_o take_v up_o a_o room_n than_o become_v any_o way_n serviceable_a the_o sense_n of_o this_o put_v i_o on_o those_o thought_n i_o herewith_o present_v your_o grace_n and_o unto_o who_o more_o fit_o than_o to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o few_o man_n sit_v long_o at_o helm_n or_o suffer_v more_o you_o that_o hang_v not_o up_o your_o shield_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o despair_n and_o never_o seem_v more_o worthy_a of_o the_o great_a place_n you_o now_o fill_v than_o when_o far_a from_o it_o nor_o be_o i_o in_o the_o so_o do_v without_o some_o prospect_n of_o advantage_n to_o myself_o in_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o censure_a age_n shall_v handle_v i_o rough_o on_o this_o account_n under_o your_o great_a patronage_n i_o shall_v fight_v in_o the_o shade_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o be_v just_a break_v off_o when_o it_o come_v into_o my_o head_n that_o i_o have_v in_o some_o of_o our_o late_a piece_n find_v sir_n edward_n coke_n often_o quote_v especial_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o notion_n which_o have_v better_o sleep_v in_o their_o forget_a embers_o and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o not_o altogether_o foreign_a to_o the_o matter_n that_o i_o use_v the_o word_n of_o s._n peter_n 2_o pet._n 3.16_o touch_v s._n paul_n epistle_n in_o which_o say_v he_o be_v some_o thing_n hard_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o they_o that_o be_v unlearned_a and_o unstable_a wrist_n as_o also_o they_o do_v the_o other_o scripture_n to_o their_o own_o destruction_n i_o have_v purposely_o make_v use_n of_o he_o in_o many_o place_n as_o a_o high_a assertor_n of_o monarchy_n and_o prerogative_n those_o that_o find_v he_o otherwise_o habeant_fw-la secum_fw-la serventque_fw-la or_o let_v he_o lie_v indifferent_a my_o argument_n depend_v not_o single_o on_o he_o which_o i_o humble_o take_v leave_v to_o advert_v and_o be_o may_v it_o please_v your_o grace_n your_o most_o obedient_a oblige_a humble_a servant_n john_n wilson_n the_o content_n sect._n i._n that_o monarchy_n or_o the_o supreme_a dominion_n of_o one_o person_n be_v primary_o intend_v by_o god_n when_o he_o create_v the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v found_v in_o nature_n as_o consonant_a to_o the_o divine_a government_n and_o of_o divine_a institution_n acknowledge_v by_o heathen_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n 1_o sect._n ii_o that_o adam_n hold_v it_o by_o divine_a right_n cain_n a_o monarch_n by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a gentile_n not_o god_n but_o monarch_n be_v denote_v that_o the_o original_n of_o power_n come_v not_o from_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o pact_n or_o contract_n the_o unreasonableness_n and_o ill_a consequence_n of_o the_o contrary_n noah_n and_o his_o son_n king_n a_o family_n a_o exemplary_a monarchy_n in_o which_o the_o pater-familias_a have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n by_o the_o right_n of_o primogeniture_n example_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o in_o judah_n abraham_n jephthah_n brutus_n upon_o the_o increase_n of_o family_n they_o still_o continue_v under_o one_o head_n esau._n the_o four_o grand_a monarchy_n ancient_n and_o modern_n universal_o receive_v it_o as_o precedent_a to_o all_o other_o government_n 12_o sect._n iii_o that_o all_o government_n have_v a_o natural_a tendency_n to_o monarchy_n their_o several_a form_n and_o rotation_n of_o aristocracy_n democracy_n tyranny_n to_o be_v rather_o wish_v than_o either_o example_n of_o athens_n and_o rome_n the_o first_o consulate_v their_o tribune_n several_a sedition_n marius_n and_o sylla_n crassus_n caesar_n pompey_n the_o two_o latter_a divide_v caesar_n complemented_a to_o rome_n by_o the_o senate_n the_o triumvirate_n their_o proscription_n and_o breach_n no_o peace_n till_o monarchy_n restore_v under_o augustus_n the_o sense_n of_o those_o time_n touch_v this_o matter_n 34_o sect._n iu._n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v a_o supreme_a sovereign_a monarchy_n in_o which_o their_o king_n have_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o be_v supreme_a in_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la and_o a_o answer_n to_o that_o objection_n that_o god_n give_v they_o a_o king_n in_o his_o wrath_n 62_o sect._n v._n what_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o a_o supreme_a monarchy_n the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o make_v law_n and_o exemption_n from_o any_o coactive_a obedience_n to_o they_o the_o power_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n be_v supreme_a imperial_a monarchy_n those_o two_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n and_o seven_o other_o prove_v to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o what_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n sovereignty_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o like_a from_o the_o statute_n law_n power_n in_o ecclesiastic_n and_o that_o they_o have_v just_o use_v those_o title_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n and_o that_o from_o ancient_a time_n and_o before_o the_o conquest_n 67_o sect._n vi._n that_o the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o which_o two_o preliminary_a objection_n be_v examine_v by_o reason_n and_o answer_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n apply_v to_o he_o what_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v to_o presume_v he_o one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o make_v he_o but_o a_o coordinate_a power_n the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v to_o summon_v or_o supplicate_v himself_o how_o will_v the_o three_o estate_n be_v make_v out_o before_o the_o commons_o come_v in_o with_o a_o short_a series_n during_o the_o saxon_n to_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o henry_n iii_o in_o all_o which_o time_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v as_o any_o constituent_a part_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o the_o time_n when_o probable_o they_o first_o come_v in_o to_o be_v as_o they_o be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v never_o doubt_v but_o to_o be_v a_o estate_n four_o reason_n offer_v that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a be_v one_o other_o estate_n distinct_a from_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o point_n with_o other_o authority_n to_o prove_v the_o assertion_n 181_o sect._n vii_o admit_v what_o have_v be_v before_o offer_v wherein_o have_v our_o present_a king_n merit_v less_o than_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n with_o a_o short_a recapitulation_n of_o affair_n as_o they_o have_v be_v and_o be_v at_o his_o majesty_n most_o happy_a restauration_n and_o that_o he_o want_v not_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o just_a resentment_n have_v he_o design_v any_o 181_o sect._n viii_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o hard_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o jew_n pay_v their_o king_n a_o entire_a obedience_n two_o objection_n answer_v the_o like_a other_o nation_n to_o their_o king_n a_o three_o objection_n answer_v the_o precept_n of_o obedience_n be_v without_o restriction_n example_n upon_o it_o nor_o be_v idolatry_n any_o ground_n to_o resist_v much_o less_o thing_n indifferent_a the_o example_n from_o our_o saviour_n in_o institute_v his_o last_o supper_n lest_o of_o all_o be_v injury_n with_o the_o practice_n of_o holy_a man_n of_o old_a in_o like_a case_n and_o that_o if_o any_o ground_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v that_o will_v never_o be_v want_v 189_o sect._n ix_o the_o art_n of_o the_o late_a time_n in_o work_v the_o people_n from_o this_o obedience_n it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v piecemeal_n the_o king_n necessity_n answer_v with_o complaint_n plot_n discover_v fear_n and_o jealousy_n promote_v religion_n cant_v its_o part_n lead_v man_n some_o to_o make_v it_o law_n other_o gospel_n the_o example_n of_o corah_n etc._n etc._n
settle_v the_o commonwealth_n which_o be_v much_o out_o of_o order_n have_v chief_a power_n and_o authority_n for_o five_o year_n 21._o which_o expire_n they_o refuse_v to_o resign_v but_o hold_v it_o other_o five_o enact_v or_o reverse_v what_o law_n they_o please_v and_o that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n or_o people_n and_o have_v divide_v one_o commonwealth_n into_o three_o monarchy_n viz._n africa_n both_o the_o sardinia_n and_o sicily_n to_o octavius_n all_o spain_n and_o gallia_n narbonensis_n i._n e._n languedoc_n dauphin_n and_o provence_n to_o lepidus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o france_n of_o either_o side_n the_o alps_o to_o antony_n the_o defence_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n be_v leave_v to_o lepidus_n while_o the_o other_o two_o advance_v against_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n who_o by_o a_o mistake_n have_v lose_v the_o day_n kill_v themselves_o upon_o this_o the_o conqueror_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o exercise_v all_o cruelty_n whatever_o without_o any_o regard_n of_o person_n or_o condition_n proscription_n they_o proscribe_v and_o banish_v at_o pleasure_n lepidus_n give_v up_o his_o brother_n lucius_n paulus_n to_o gratify_v octavius_n 21._o antony_n his_o uncle_n l._n caesar_n to_o requite_v lepidus_n and_o octavius_n his_o friend_n cicero_n who_o advice_n have_v give_v he_o the_o empire_n to_o appease_v inexorable_a antony_n concern_v the_o philippic_n and_o now_o nothing_o but_o slaughter_n bestride_v the_o street_n when_o beside_o the_o incredible_a number_n of_o roman_a knight_n and_o citizen_n kill_v in_o the_o broil_n there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 130_o senator_n proscribe_v between_o they_o and_o of_o who_o those_o last_o mention_v be_v three_o breach_n and_o now_o one_o will_v think_v all_o have_v be_v at_o quiet_a the_o commonwealth_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o monarchy_n and_o antony_n marry_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o octavius_n yet_o all_o will_v not_o do_v for_o antony_n be_v go_v for_o egypt_n and_o sextus_n pompeius_n overthrow_v octavius_n make_v war_n on_o lepidus_n who_o softness_n and_o irresolution_n make_v he_o submit_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o share_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n and_o thence_o to_o keep_v a_o war_n as_o he_o have_v never_o less_o than_o reason_n to_o suspect_v it_o from_o home_n he_o follow_v antony_n who_o sensuality_n and_o unpursutiveness_n lose_v he_o the_o sole_a empire_n of_o the_o world_n for_o octavius_n have_v overcome_v he_o and_o cleopatra_n in_o the_o naval_a battle_n of_o actium_n restore_v the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n make_v but_o one_o day_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n once_o more_o come_v into_o one_o hand_n the_o temple_n of_o janus_n be_v now_o the_o three_o time_n close_v upon_o which_o apply_v himself_o to_o preserve_v that_o peace_n he_o have_v so_o happy_o restore_v he_o make_v severe_a law_n to_o restrain_v those_o evil_n a_o peaceable_a age_n be_v but_o too_o prone_a to_o run_v into_o 12._o in_o due_a sense_n of_o which_o it_o be_v debate_v in_o senate_n a_o quia_fw-la condidisset_fw-la imperium_fw-la romulus_n vocaretur_fw-la sed_fw-la sanctius_fw-la &_o reverentius_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la nomen_fw-la augusti_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o from_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o roman_a king_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o octavius_n augustus_n about_o 450_o year_n there_o be_v seldom_o above_o 10_o year_n without_o some_o civil_a war_n or_o some_o sedition_n whereas_o augustus_n keep_v the_o empire_n in_o peace_n for_o above_o 50_o year_n and_o so_o it_o continue_v after_o his_o death_n till_o the_o praetorian_a band_n begin_v to_o chaffer_v for_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o to_o comply_v with_o they_o give_v a_o empire_n for_o a_o empire_n matter_n and_o now_o ere_o i_o close_o the_o argument_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o recollect_v what_o the_o historian_n and_o poet_n that_o speak_v of_o those_o time_n think_v of_o it_o neque_fw-la aliud_fw-la discordantis_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la remedium_fw-la quam_fw-la ut_fw-la ab_fw-la uno_fw-la regeretur_fw-la say_v tacitus_n nor_o be_v florus_n who_o write_v not_o long_o after_o he_o in_o any_o thing_n short_a of_o he_o gratulandum_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la perturbatione_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la potissimum_fw-la ad_fw-la octavium_n caesarem_fw-la summa_fw-la rerum_fw-la rediit_fw-la qui_fw-la sapientia_fw-la sua_fw-la atque_fw-la solertia_fw-la perculsum_fw-la undique_fw-la &_o perturbatum_fw-la ordinavit_fw-la imperii_fw-la corpus_fw-la quod_fw-la ita_fw-la haud_fw-la dubie_n nunquam_fw-la coire_fw-la &_o consentire_fw-la potuisset_fw-la nisi_fw-la unius_fw-la praesidis_fw-la nutu_fw-la quasi_fw-la anima_fw-la &_o ment_fw-la regeretur_fw-la we_o have_v this_o yet_o in_o so_o great_a a_o confusion_n to_o be_v glad_a at_o that_o the_o upshot_n of_o all_o come_v back_o to_o octavius_n caesar_n rather_o than_o another_o who_o by_o his_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n bring_v the_o shatter_v and_o disorder_a body_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o frame_n again_o which_o without_o dispute_n have_v never_o meet_v and_o join_v together_o have_v it_o not_o be_v actuate_v by_o one_o chief_a ruler_n as_o with_o a_o soul_n and_o intelligence_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n l._n ampelius_n who_o write_v before_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n speak_v of_o the_o several_a turn_n of_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o uncertain_a condition_n of_o the_o people_n 28._o donec_fw-la exortis_fw-la bellis_fw-la civilibus_fw-la inter_fw-la caesarem_fw-la &_o pompeium_n &_o oppressa_fw-la per_fw-la vim_o libertate_fw-la sub_fw-la unius_fw-la caesaris_fw-la potestatem_fw-la redacta_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la until_o those_o civil_a war_n between_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n begin_v and_o the_o public_a liberty_n overbear_v by_o violence_n all_o thing_n be_v reduce_v under_o rhe_n obedience_n of_o one_o caesar._n and_o what_o the_o much_o ancient_a homer_n sense_n of_o have_v many_o lord_n be_v we_o have_v every_o where_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nec_fw-la multos_fw-la regnare_fw-la bonum_fw-la rex_fw-la unicus_fw-la esto_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v clear_a lucan_n nulla_fw-la fides_fw-la regni_fw-la sociis_fw-la omnisque_fw-la potestas_fw-la impatiens_fw-la consortis_fw-la erit_fw-la and_o so_o another_o summo_fw-la nil_fw-la dulcius_fw-la unum_fw-la est_fw-la statius_n stare_n loco_fw-la sociisque_fw-la comes_fw-la discordia_fw-la regnis_fw-la from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o all_o government_n of_o what_o kind_n soever_o have_v a_o natural_a tendency_n to_o monarchy_n and_o like_o noah_n dove_n find_v no_o rest_n till_o they_o return_v to_o the_o same_o station_n whence_o they_o first_o depart_v it_o be_v impossible_a otherwise_o but_o that_o as_o line_n from_o the_o centre_n the_o far_o they_o run_v the_o far_o they_o must_v separate_v section_n iu._n that_o the_o 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he_o to_o hearken_v to_o they_o howbeit_o to_o protest_v solemn_o against_o they_o and_o show_v they_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o reign_v over_o they_o which_o he_o according_o do_v viz._n he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n and_o appoint_v they_o for_o himself_o for_o his_o chariot_n and_o to_o be_v his_o horseman_n and_o some_o shall_v run_v before_o his_o chariot_n he_o will_v take_v your_o field_n and_o your_o vineyard_n and_o your_o oliveyard_n even_o the_o best_a of_o they_o and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o servant_n etc._n etc._n a_o hard_a say_v no_o doubt_n whether_o we_o respect_v their_o person_n or_o their_o possession_n and_o yet_o he_o call_v it_o jus_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la imperaturus_fw-la est_fw-la vobis_fw-la thereby_o also_o imply_v that_o such_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o when_o he_o write_v it_o in_o a_o book_n and_o lay_v it_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n 10.25_o he_o call_v it_o legem_fw-la regni_fw-la the_o law_n 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comply_v the_o king_n banish_v the_o monk_n as_o traitor_n and_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n 88_o that_o he_o have_v subvert_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o crown_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o no_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n can_v be_v put_v upon_o he_o without_o his_o consent_n and_o what_o advantage_n the_o kingdom_n get_v by_o this_o usurpation_n may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o effect_n when_o after_o a_o more_o than_o six_o year_n jurisdiction_n the_o king_n depose_v and_o a_o free_a crown_n put_v in_o vassalage_n it_o only_o open_v a_o way_n to_o those_o future_a broil_n between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n which_o last_v all_o his_o time_n and_o want_v no_o fuel_n to_o feed_v they_o till_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o son_n man_n begin_v to_o stand_v at_o gaze_n and_o as_o infatuate_v or_o startle_v at_o they_o know_v not_o what_o think_v it_o more_o safety_n to_o look_v on_o than_o lend_v a_o hand_n to_o master_v it_o nor_o have_v they_o full_o resolve_v what_o to_o do_v until_o the_o pope_n have_v demand_v homage_n of_o edw._n 3._o and_o the_o arrear_n of_o one_o thousand_o mark_n per_fw-la ann_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n 3._o and_o ireland_n which_o have_v be_v also_o demand_v in_o the_o 3_o of_o edw._n 1._o and_o in_o case_n of_o non-performance_n threaten_v to_o make_v out_o process_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n then_o at_o last_o the_o scale_n fall_v from_o their_o eye_n and_o as_o man_n get_v out_o of_o a_o dream_n they_o begin_v to_o consider_v what_o they_o have_v startle_v at_o and_o as_o a_o argument_n of_o their_o recover_a sense_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a by_o themselves_o the_o lord_n temporal_a by_o themselves_o 4.13_o and_o the_o commons_o by_o themselves_o unanimous_o resolve_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n can_v not_o put_v himself_o his_o realm_n or_o his_o people_n in_o subjection_n without_o their_o assent_n and_o albeit_o it_o may_v it_o be_v as_o say_v sir_n edw._n coke_n contra_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 357._o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n because_o it_o be_v a_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n after_o which_o to_o avoid_v all_o further_a dispute_n the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o election_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o thing_n relate_v thereunto_o be_v settle_v by_o statute_n 2._o viz._n 1._o negative_o that_o no_o one_o thereafter_o be_v present_v nominate_v or_o commend_v to_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o dignity_n or_o office_n of_o any_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n 2_o affirmative_o that_o at_o every_o avoidance_n of_o any_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n as_o before_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n where_o the_o sea_n of_o such_o archbishopric_a or_o bishopric_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v void_a a_o licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v accustom_v to_o proceed_v to_o election_n of_o a_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o sea_n so_o be_v void_a with_o a_o letter_n missive_n contain_v the_o name_n of_o the_o person_n which_o they_o shall_v elect_n or_o choose_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o elect_v the_o say_a person_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n incur_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o praemunire_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a the_o election_n in_o effect_n be_v but_o a_o matter_n of_o form_n it_o be_v the_o king_n mere_a grant_n which_o place_v and_o the_o bishop_n consecration_n which_o make_v a_o bishop_n neither_o do_v the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n use_v herein_o any_o other_o than_o such_o
elizabeth_n 3._o most_o dread_a sovereign_a lady_n etc._n etc._n we_o your_o most_o humble_a faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n so_o to_o queen_n mary_n 2._o we_o your_o highness_n most_o love_v faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n etc._n etc._n do_v beseech_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enact_v etc._n etc._n so_o to_o h._n 8._o in_o their_o most_o humble_a wise_a 7._o show_v to_o your_o most_o royal_a majesty_n the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o to_o rich._n 3._o and_o backward_o 3._o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o edw._n 4._o 4._o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o his_o commons_o to_o h._n 6._o by_o etc._n etc._n and_o at_o the_o special_a instance_n and_o request_n to_o h._n 5._o the_o same_o to_o h._n 4._o at_o the_o instance_n and_o special_a request_n to_o r._n 2._o the_o same_o 3._o in_o edw._n 3.'s_n time_n these_o thing_n underwrite_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v establish_v and_o enact_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n his_o prelate_n earl_n 3._o and_o baron_n so_o by_o the_o assent_n and_o prayer_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commons_o and_o in_o edw._n 1.'s_n time_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commonalty_n 1._o by_o their_o petition_n make_v before_o he_o and_o his_o council_n in_o parliament_n as_o may_v be_v further_o see_v in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a 3._o till_o you_o can_v go_v no_o further_o backward_o than_o the_o king_n command_v in_o which_o also_o i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o time_n i_o may_v show_v that_o this_o be_v not_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o corporation_n or_o the_o language_n of_o equal_n and_o shall_v be_v my_o first_o argument_n why_o the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n 2._o this_o will_v further_o appear_v be_v if_o we_o shall_v consider_v who_o these_o three_o estate_n be_v and_o those_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a viz._n arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n 4.1_o who_o sit_v in_o parliament_n by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n 2._o the_o lord_n temporal_a as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n viz._n knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o burrough_n respective_o elect_v by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o three_o estate_n sir_n edw._n coke_n say_v the_o frenchman_n call_v 1.110_o les_fw-fr estate_n or_o l'_n assemble_v des_fw-fr estate_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n 5.233_o speak_v how_o the_o english_a grant_n subsidy_n convocatis_fw-la say_v he_o primis_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la &_o 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due_o assemble_v we_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o so_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n speak_v of_o the_o word_n parliament_n sai_z it_o be_v 449._o solenne_fw-fr colloquium_fw-la omnium_fw-la ordinum_fw-la regni_fw-la authoritate_fw-la solius_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la statuendumque_fw-la de_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la indictum_fw-la a_o parliament_n say_v he_o be_v a_o solemn_a conference_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n command_v together_o by_o the_o sole_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n to_o consult_v and_o order_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o king_n be_v none_o of_o they_o but_o as_o the_o apostle_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v the_o pre-eminence_n over_o they_o 2.13_o for_o quicquid_fw-la efficit_fw-la tale_n est_fw-la magis_fw-la tale_n whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v great_a than_o the_o thing_n cause_v power_n 3._o to_o presume_v the_o 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tribuum_fw-la &_o capita_n familiarum_fw-la de_fw-la filiis_fw-la israel_n in_o jerusalem_n he_o
assemble_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o tribe_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o here_o too_o not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o people_n 4.3_o and_o yet_o sir_n edw._n coke_n call_v they_o both_o parliament_n and_o so_o no_o doubt_n but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o like_o it_o or_o otherwise_o so_o many_o succeed_a century_n have_v never_o take_v pattern_n from_o they_o not_o to_o run_v so_o far_o from_o home_n what_o be_v our_o saxon_a witenage_n mote_n micel_v synod_n micel_v gemote_n or_o great_a council_n but_o so_o many_o assembly_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n concern_v who_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v but_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o first_o rate_n the_o lump_n of_o the_o people_n as_o i_o so_o late_o touch_v it_o be_v for_o many_o age_n before_o and_o after_o not_o breed_v to_o letter_n and_o consequent_o more_o apt_a for_o blow_n than_o argument_n and_o ready_a to_o cut_v the_o 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other_o measure_n than_o what_o he_o take_v from_o his_o sword_n and_o as_o to_o william_n rufus_n his_o time_n we_o find_v it_o the_o same_o for_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n and_o in_o the_o seven_o 52._o another_o at_o rockingham_n and_o in_o the_o ten_o 581._o de_n statu_fw-la regni_fw-la acturus_fw-la episcopos_fw-la abbates_n &_o quosque_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la praecepti_fw-la svi_fw-la sanctione_n egit_fw-la be_v to_o order_v some_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o command_v together_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o like_a manner_n albeit_o in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n 1_o clerus_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la universus_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o clergy_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v summon_v to_o westminster_n yet_o here_o the_o word_n populus_fw-la 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take_v away_o either_o our_o place_n or_o nation_n and_o much_o more_o to_o raise_v any_o superstructure_n of_o their_o own_o entail_v beside_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v a_o ancient_a old_a entail_v the_o reversion_n in_o he_o by_o who_o king_n reign_n and_o be_v it_o not_o reasonable_a that_o he_o be_v first_o consult_v before_o it_o be_v dockt_v or_o admit_v it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v how_o be_v we_o sure_a that_o he_o that_o be_v to_o come_v after_o shall_v always_o continue_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n or_o how_o be_v we_o secure_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v worse_o the_o spaniard_n have_v a_o excellent_a proverb_n better_a be_v the_o evil_n we_o know_v than_o the_o good_a we_o do_v not_o know_v sana_n corpora_fw-la difficile_fw-la medicationes_fw-la ferunt_fw-la say_v hypocrates_n it_o be_v better_a to_o make_v alteration_n in_o sick_a body_n aphorism_n than_o sound_n twig_n and_o sapling_n may_v be_v easy_o bow_v or_o remove_v but_o old_a grow_v tree_n be_v not_o so_o safe_o 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