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kingdom_n england_n king_n scot_n 4,060 5 9.4710 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67443 A prospect of the state of Ireland from the year of the world 1756 to the year of Christ 1652 / written by P.W. Walsh, Peter, 1618?-1688. 1682 (1682) Wing W640; ESTC R34713 260,992 578

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a_o single_a person_n must_v evince_v the_o same_o truth_n so_o for_o spain_n alphonsus_n iii_o by_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o his_o brethren_n save_v one_o that_o be_v kill_v alfonsus_n iv_o with_o the_o like_a cruelty_n use_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n ●aymirus_fw-la peter_n the_o legitimat_fw-la son_n of_o alphonsus_n xi_o depose_v and_o kill_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n garzias_n by_o sanctius_n then_o sanctius_n by_o vellidus_n and_o after_o so_o many_o retaliation_n all_o spain_n under_o king_n roderic_n betray_v to_o the_o moor_n by_o a_o natural_a spaniard_n a_o subject_a to_o that_o king_n count_n julian_n prince_n of_o celtiberia_n as_o bodin_n call_v he_o yea_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o spaniard_n kill_v in_o the_o short_a space_n of_o fourteen_o month_n next_o follow_v that_o hideous_a treachery_n must_v evince_v mighty_o the_o selfsame_a truth_n so_o for_o france_n those_o horrible_a feud_n combustion_n devastation_n cruelty_n inhumanities_n barbarous_a sacrilege_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n there_o continue_v 40_o year_n against_o four_o king_n whereof_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o d'avila_n and_o the_o holy_a ligue_n and_o both_o henry_n iii_o and_o henry_n iu._n one_o after_o another_o so_o vile_o murder_v by_o those_o devote_a assassins_n of_o hell_n jaques_n clement_n and_o ravilliac_n evince_n it_o still_o last_o and_o to_o come_v near_a home_n though_o in_o a_o early_a time_n even_o so_o for_o england_n 1._o those_o eight_o and_o twenty_o saxon_a king_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n part_n by_o one_o another_o kill_v part_n by_o their_o own_o subject_n murder_v beside_o many_o other_o depose_v and_o force_v to_o fly_v away_o for_o their_o life_n for_o as_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o write_v of_o the_o very_a northumbrian_n king_n alone_o four_o be_v murder_v and_o three_o more_o depose_v within_o the_o little_a time_n of_o one_o and_o forty_o year_n only_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v 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in_o like_a manner_n claudius_n the_o roman_a emperor_n though_o come_v in_o person_n with_o a_o mighty_a power_n of_o legion_n and_o auxiliary_n into_o britain_n find_v it_o his_o safe_a way_n to_o run_v away_o in_o two_o great_a battle_n from_o the_o victorious_a army_n of_o guiderius_z and_z arviragus_z the_o lxvii_o and_o lxviii_o british_a monarch_n one_o after_o another_o in_o so_o much_o that_o claudius_n be_v content_a at_o last_o '_o even_o fair_o to_o capitulate_v for_o peace_n with_o arviragus_n by_o send_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o own_o daughter_n gennissa_n and_o give_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o he_o nay_o and_o leave_v he_o too_o the_o government_n whole_o of_o all_o these_o provincial_a island_n for_o so_o geoffrey_n call_v they_o in_o this_o place_n that_o severus_n how_o great_a soever_o both_o a_o soldier_n and_o emperor_n he_o be_v find_v it_o a_o desperate_a business_n to_o fight_v in_o great_a britain_n against_o the_o briton_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o receive_n 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gigantum_fw-la the_o giant_n monument_n of_o stone_n from_o the_o plain_n of_o kildare_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o he_o set_v up_o on_o salisbury_n plain_n in_o england_n that_o arthur_n who_o be_v likewise_o save_v one_o the_o next_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n for_o he_o be_v son_n to_o uter_n pendragon_n that_o reign_v immediate_o before_o he_o subdue_v all_o england_n scotland_n ireland_n the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n denmark_n norway_n gothland_n along_o to_o livonia_n france_n and_o as_o many_o kingdom_n in_o all_o as_o make_v up_o xxx_o yea_o moreover_o i._n e._n after_o so_o many_o great_a and_o mighty_a conquest_n and_o beside_o the_o kill_n too_o of_o monster_n and_o giant_n fight_v even_o flollo_n and_o lucius_n the_o two_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n leo_n kill_v they_o both_o in_o france_n and_o the_o late_a of_o they_o i_o mean_v lucius_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o dreadful_a army_n consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n all_o which_o 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the_o birth_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 5199._o as_o he_o do_v in_o his_o reign_n of_o the_o irish_a monarch_n criomthan_n niadhnair_n who_o he_o call_v in_o latin_a criomthanius_n niadhnarius_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o follow_v the_o computation_n of_o eusebius_n hold_v therein_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o irish_a chronologer_n and_o consequent_o differ_v in_o so_o much_o from_o kete_v as_o he_o do_v also_o differ_v from_o he_o and_o hold_v with_o the_o same_o generality_n as_o to_o the_o length_n of_o reign_n or_o life_n attribute_v to_o the_o two_o monarch_n cobhthach_n caolbhreag_v siorna_n saoghallach_n &_o some_o other_o in_o other_o matter_n treat_v by_o he_o in_o his_o cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la he_o seldom_o vary_v from_o kete_v otherwise_o than_o by_o addition_n of_o more_o particular_n so_o you_o have_v at_o last_o my_o whole_a account_n and_o i_o hope_v a_o sufficient_a one_o of_o these_o two_o author_n who_o i_o must_v 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part._n but_o the_o acknowledge_v either_o purity_n or_o elegancy_n of_o buchanan_n style_n make_v i_o no_o admirer_n of_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o write_v of_o much_o less_o can_v i_o esteem_v hector_n boethius_n in_o his_o writing_n at_o random_n of_o those_o matter_n what_o he_o have_v never_o have_v but_o from_o errant_a impostor_n or_o certain_o himself_o have_v forge_v and_o this_o without_o question_n even_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o have_v find_v write_v by_o that_o irish_a great_a furtherer_n of_o he_o who_o name_n be_v cornelius_n historicus_fw-la and_o his_o work_n entitle_v chronicon_fw-la multarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la i_o mean_v if_o this_o cornelius_n be_v indeed_o no_o less_o by_o education_n in_o the_o country_n &_o knowledge_n in_o the_o language_n than_o by_o birth_n a_o irish_a man_n and_o withal_o so_o learn_v as_o d._n hanmer_n page_n 193._o out_o of_o bale_n and_o stanihurst_n represent_v he_o to_o have_v be_v under_o henry_n iii_o of_o england_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1230._o that_o be_v about_o 200_o year_n before_o boethius_n have_v write_v his_o history_n of_o scotland_n of_o hanmer_n or_o campion_n either_o though_o each_o of_o they_o entitle_v his_o own_o work_n the_o history_n of_o ireland_n nay_o each_o of_o they_o venture_v on_o deduce_v his_o narration_n from_o almost_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o time_n after_o the_o flood_n i_o scarce_o make_v mention_n but_o once_o or_o twice_o where_o the_o subject_a or_o lead_v or_o force_v i_o to_o oppose_v their_o great_a mistake_n which_o certain_o be_v very_o numerous_a in_o both_o especial_o in_o hanmers_n work_n as_o this_o be_v by_o much_o the_o large_a of_o the_o two_o campion_n being_n only_o a_o little_a extemporary_a piece_n write_v by_o he_o in_o ten_o week_n time_n as_o himself_o confess_v in_o his_o dedication_n thereof_o 1064._o thereof_o 27_o may_n 1571._o to_o this_o year_n camplon_n bring_v his_o history_n but_o hanmer_n deduce_v his_o chronicle_n for_o so_o he_o call_v it_o no_o further_o than_o to_o the_o year_n 1286._o i_o suppose_v he_o intend_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o his_o own_o time_n have_v he_o not_o be_v prevent_v by_o death_n which_o seize_v he_o at_o dublin_n where_o he_o die_v of_o the_o plague_n anno_fw-la 1064._o to_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n nor_o must_v we_o much_o wonder_v it_o shall_v be_v either_o so_o brief_a or_o so_o faulty_a see_v we_o have_v his_o own_o far_a acknowledgement_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o he_o have_v never_o so_o much_o as_o see_v any_o of_o those_o irish_a book_n that_o treat_v of_o matter_n that_o happen_v before_o the_o english_a conquest_n much_o less_o can_v have_v any_o person_n to_o interpret_v they_o a_o great_a cause_n of_o admiration_n doctor_n meredith_n hanmer_n have_v give_v we_o by_o make_v his_o chronicle_n of_o ireland_n so_o large_a and_o yet_o give_v every_o whit_n as_o little_a of_o the_o true_a antiquity_n of_o ireland_n for_o those_o time_n precede_v the_o same_o english_a conquest_n as_o campion_n before_o he_o have_v even_o a_o few_o scrap_n out_o of_o cambrensis_fw-la but_o many_o more_o additional_a mere_a story_n from_o himself_o wherever_o he_o have_v '_o they_o among_o which_o story_n however_o i_o do_v not_o rank_v his_o pious_a relation_n of_o several_a irish_a saint_n which_o take_v up_o above_o 20_o leaf_n of_o his_o chronicle_n that_o be_v from_o p._n 33._o to_o p._n 104._o but_o for_o edmund_n spencer_n in_o his_o dialogue_n be-between_a irenaeus_n and_o eudoxus_n bind_v up_o in_o the_o same_o volume_n as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o publish_v in_o print_n together_o with_o the_o two_o former_a book_n of_o campion_n and_o hanmer_n at_o dublin_n a_o 1635._o by_o sir_n james_n ware_n i_o have_v 〈◊〉_d little_a occasion_n to_o quote_v he_o as_o i_o can_v have_v no_o other_o exception_n against_o he_o than_o what_o be_v common_a to_o hanmer_n and_o campion_n too_o save_o only_o those_o two_o particular_n in_o his_o 33_o &_o 46_o pag._n whereof_o kete_v have_v take_v special_a notice_n before_o i_o viz._n 1._o the_o two_o saxon_a king_n egfrid_n the_o northumbrian_n and_o edgar_n of_o england_n to_o have_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n in_o subjection_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o large_a spread_v irish_a family_n or_o kep'_v of_o the_o birn_n tool_n and_o cavanaghs_n in_o the_o province_n of_o leinster_n be_v original_o british_a and_o those_o other_o of_o the_o mac_n swine_n mac_n mahoon_v and_o mac_n shehy_n in_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n no_o less_o original_o english_a in_o both_o particular_n how_o mighty_o spencer_n be_v out_o and_o without_o any_o support_n either_o from_o history_n or_o criticism_n kete_v in_o his_o preface_n have_v very_o sufficient_o if_o not_o abundant_o show_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o of_o spencer_n than_o that_o although_o in_o write_v his_o fairy_n queen_n he_o have_v the_o right_a of_o a_o poet_n to_o fancy_v any_o thing_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o historical_a part_n of_o his_o dialogue_n write_v by_o he_o anno_fw-la 1599_o he_o shall_v have_v follow_v other_o rule_n i_o say_v historical_a part_n etc._n etc._n for_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o acknowledge_v that_o where_o he_o pursue_v the_o political_a main_a design_n of_o this_o dialogue_n which_o be_v to_o prescribe_v the_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o reduce_v ireland_n a_o design_n well_o become_v he_o as_o be_v secretary_n to_o arthur_n lord_n grey_n of_o wilton_n and_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n under_o q._n elizabeth_n none_o can_v surpass_v he_o no_o man_n can_v except_v against_o he_o save_v only_o those_o that_o will_v not_o be_v reduce_v but_o i_o digress_v again_o for_o my_o purpose_n here_o in_o mention_v spencer_n shall_v only_o have_v be_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o in_o all_o my_o former_a part_n i_o quote_v he_o but_o once_o unto_o which_o if_o i_o add_v in_o the_o last_o place_n
extraordinary_a great_a veneration_n both_o in_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n that_o as_o venerable_a bede_n record_v it_o not_o only_o all_o ibid._n in_o quibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la monasteriis_fw-la per_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la &_o britanniam_fw-la propagatis_fw-la ex_fw-la utroque_fw-la monasterio_n idem_fw-la monasterium_fw-la insulanum_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la requi●scit_fw-la corpore_fw-la principatum_fw-la tenat_n habere_fw-la autem_fw-la solet_fw-la ipsa_fw-la irsula_n rectorem_fw-la semper_fw-la abbatem_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la cujus_fw-la juri_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la provincia_n &_o ipsi_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordine_fw-la inusitato_n debeant_fw-la esse_fw-la subjecti_fw-la juxta_fw-la exemplum_fw-la primi_fw-la doctoris_fw-la illius_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sed_fw-la presbyter_n extitit_fw-la &_o monachus_n beda_n ibid._n the_o monastery_n propagate_v in_o ireland_n or_o britain_n from_o either_o of_o those_o two_o abbey_n found_v by_o himself_o be_v subordinate_a to_o this_o latter_a of_o hylas_n wherein_o he_o live_v long_a and_o die_v at_o last_o be_v 77_o year_n age_v nor_o only_a all_o the_o whole_a province_n but_o even_o the_o very_a bishop_n themselves_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n in_o other_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a abbot_n thereof_o though_o presbyter_n only_o by_o ordination_n to_o wit_n according_a to_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n of_o their_o first_o doctor_n who_o be_v himself_o not_o bishop_n but_o only_o a_o priest_n and_o monk_n in_o fine_a he_o most_o just_o deserve_v the_o title_n which_o posterity_n give_v he_o of_o the_o first_o converter_n of_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n and_o great_a apostle_n of_o the_o pict_n as_o cambden_n himself_o call_v he_o and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v call_v he_o too_o the_o great_a and_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o first_o instructor_n in_o christianity_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a scot_n 4._o that_o although_o i_o can_v tell_v certain_o what_o venerable_a bede_n mean_v here_o in_o the_o marginal_a note_n by_o his_o omnis_fw-la provincia_n whole_a province_n that_o be_v whether_o he_o mean_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o it_o lie_v now_o extend_v and_o as_o then_o comprehend_v all_o the_o several_a petty_a kingdom_n both_o of_o scot_n and_o pict_n for_o by_o the_o battle_n fight_v in_o scotland_n at_o monadoire_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o diarmuid_a mhic_a cearbheoil_n king_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o family_n of_o the_o neal_n against_o the_o pict_n we_o understand_v this_o nation_n of_o pict_n have_v several_a petty_a king_n at_o that_o time_n be_v they_o lose_v in_o this_o one_o battle_n together_o with_o the_o victory_n seven_o of_o they_o kill_v in_o the_o place_n by_o those_o irish_a former_o plant_v there_o or_o whether_o he_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o irish_a in_o scotland_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o dal-rheudans_a only_a all_o three_o signify_v the_o same_o people_n or_o whether_o only_a the_o dominion_n of_o those_o northern_a pict_n convert_v by_o columb_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o to_o be_v mean_v by_o omnis_fw-la provincia_fw-la since_o the_o island_n itself_o wherein_o that_o monastery_n be_v exceed_v not_o five_o english_a mile_n in_o length_n yet_o thus_o much_o i_o can_v certain_o say_v that_o kete_v tell_v we_o in_o his_o reign_n of_o aodh_n or_o hugh_n ainmhirioch_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n that_o columb-cille_a in_o his_o voyage_n and_o journey_n to_o the_o parliament_n hold_v by_o this_o monarch_n at_o drom-ceath_a in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v all_o along_o out_o of_o scotland_n attend_v not_o only_o by_o 30_o subdeacons_a 50_o deacon_n and_o 40_o priest_n but_o 20_o bishop_n also_o to_o praise_n god_n continual_o and_o officiate_v in_o divine_a office_n in_o his_o company_n whereby_o we_o may_v somewhat_o guess_v at_o the_o largeness_n of_o that_o province_n whereof_o venerable_a bede_n do_v speak_v here_o sect_n iii_o the_o scene_n alter_v cause_o of_o admiration_n bloody_a horrible_a feud_n begin_v increase_v multiply_v continue_v 2600_o year_n no_o people_n on_o earth_n so_o implacable_o set_v upon_o the_o destruction_n of_o one_o another_o as_o the_o milesian_n irish_a be_v above_o 600_o battle_n fight_v between_o themselves_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o monarch_n slaughter_v fourscore_o and_o six_o of_o those_o very_a man_n that_o kill_v they_o succeed_v immediate_o in_o their_o throne_n other_o strange_a death_n of_o several_a of_o they_o of_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o 181_o monarch_n not_o above_o 29_o come_v to_o a_o natural_a end_n the_o author_n of_o this_o account_n battle_n fight_v by_o the_o monarch_n caomhaol_n tighearnmhuir_n tuathal_n teachtvair_a where_o somewhat_o of_o the_o plebeian_n 25_o year_n war_n con_v ceadchathach_n alias_o constantinus_n centibellis_fw-la and_o mogha_n nuadhat_o king_n of_o monster_n what_o leath_n cuinn_n and_o leatha_n mogh_fw-mi import_n the_o feud_n rather_o inflame_v than_o allay_v under_o christianity_n number_n of_o main_a battle_n fight_v and_o monarch_n kill_v the_o first_o 400_o year_n after_o their_o conversion_n by_o s._n patrick_n by_o two_o of_o they_o the_o one_o betwixt_o the_o monarch_n fearghall_n and_o murcho_fw-mi o_fw-fr bruin_n king_n of_o leinster_n the_o other_o between_o the_o monarch_n aodl●_n ollan_n and_o aodha_n mhac_fw-la colgan_n king_n also_o of_o leinster_n may_v be_v guess_v how_o bloody_a the_o rest_n be_v foreign_a conquest_n and_o plantation_n neglect_v all_o that_o while_n occasional_o somewhat_o of_o the_o heathen_a monarch_n dathi'_v land_v in_o france_n with_o a_o army_n to_o pursue_v niall_a the_o great_a be_v example_n and_o of_o his_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o thunderbolt_n near_o the_o alps_o and_o of_o the_o ten_o several_a invasion_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o irish_a pagan_n and_o but_o one_o if_o one_o by_o 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from_o in_o the_o a_o cousin_n of_o they_o who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o breoghuin_n mhic_n bratha_n of_o the_o same_o stock_n with_o milesius_n 8._o next_o after_o that_o colla_n do_v criamhthan_n mhac_fw-la fioda_n the_o 120._o king_n of_o ireland_n with_o a_o royal_a army_n invade_v albain_n i_o mean_v scotland_n he_o have_v in_o his_o company_n another_o very_a powerful_a noble_a man_n call_v earc_n mhac_fw-la eocha_n muingreahar_n mhic_a aongussa_n and_o from_o he_o the_o sept_n not_o only_o of_o clann_n eirc_n and_o cineall_a gabhrain_n but_o those_o of_o cineall_a conghvill_n cineall_a naonghussa_n and_o cineall_a conriche_n anile_n with_o their_o distinct_a propagation_n and_o family_n in_o scotland_n ever_o since_o to_o this_o present_a be_v descend_v 9_o corck_n mhac_fw-la luighdhioch_n be_v the_o next_o in_o order_n that_o deserve_v mention_v because_o that_o by_o the_o false_a and_o wicked_a surmise_n of_o his_o stepmother_n upon_o his_o refusal_n to_o consent_v to_o her_o 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be_v the_o invasion_n and_o so_o great_a the_o plantation_n make_v in_o that_o country_n by_o the_o irish_a milesian_n and_o other_o gathelians_n in_o their_o time_n of_o paganism_n that_o as_o they_o conquer_a so_o they_o plant_v it_o thorough_o at_o last_o have_v quite_o expel_v the_o pict_n and_o so_o they_o keep_v it_o possess_v entire_o by_o themselves_o as_o lord_n thereof_o for_o some_o age_n that_o be_v until_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n of_o england_n very_o many_o of_o the_o saxon_n retire_v thither_o under_o their_o protection_n other_o invite_v in_o and_o accompany_v william_n the_o scottish_a king_n and_o both_o of_o they_o multiply_v mighty_o they_o not_o only_o make_v the_o other_o nation_n which_o be_v now_o call_v english_a scot_n but_o by_o degree_n gain_v from_o they_o as_o we_o see_v even_o all_o other_o the_o better_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o lowland_n i_o say_v accompany_v william_n the_o scottish_a king_n for_o stow_n in_o his_o chronicle_n tell_v that_o
in_o among_o so_o many_o other_o most_o too_o bare_a name_n of_o other_o pretend_a british_a king_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o more_o of_o the_o very_a second_o coilus_n than_o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n marius_n and_o the_o father_n of_o king_n lucius_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o that_o have_v in_o his_o youth_n be_v breed_v at_o rome_n he_o continue_v after_o even_o all_o along_o his_o reign_n both_o devote_a to_o the_o roman_a state_n and_o in_o peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n and_o therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o story_n in_o buchanan_n either_o of_o this_o or_o any_o other_o coilus_n must_v be_v a_o late_a additional_a invention_n and_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o real_a true_a record_n of_o antiquity_n as_o ill_o contrive_v as_o may_v be_v though_o answerable_o enough_o to_o the_o foundation_n lay_v for_o such_o a_o superstructure_n of_o the_o new_a history_n of_o brute_n and_o his_o descendant_n but_o since_o we_o be_v occasional_o return_v again_o to_o this_o fame_a work_n of_o galfridus_n monumetensis_n whereof_o you_o have_v elsewhere_o so_o late_o have_v from_o my_o own_o read_n it_o over_o a_o pretty_a just_a summary_n give_v i_o leave_v here_o to_o let_v you_o see_v out_o of_o other_o as_o just_a a_o censure_n of_o it_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o alanus_n copus_n have_v compare_v it_o with_o ovid_n metamorphosis_n and_o lucian_n tale_n that_o william_n neubrigensis_n have_v spend_v even_o three_o whole_a leave_n in_o prooem_n hist_o to_o demonstrate_v by_o instance_n of_o particular_n how_o it_o be_v whole_o compose_v of_o the_o most_o improbable_a incredible_a and_o ungrounded_a lie_n that_o ever_o be_v invent_v that_o cambden_n also_o in_o his_o britannia_n relate_v to_o other_o who_o stick_v not_o to_o say_v it_o be_v all_o patch_a up_o of_o untuneable_a discord_n and_o jar_a absurdity_n yea_o compose_v of_o such_o milesian_n fable_n such_o intolerable_a mere_a invention_n 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or_o near_o that_o time_n though_o they_o want_v not_o occasion_n in_o lughad_n reign_n and_o in_o caibre_n ceannchait_v as_o we_o have_v see_v to_o reflect_v on_o such_o matter_n if_o any_o such_o have_v real_o be_v the_o same_o or_o like_o argument_n though_o but_o a_o negative_a one_o yet_o found_v on_o the_o general_a silence_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a annal_n chronicle_n history_n in_o the_o great_a concern_v of_o their_o nation_n must_v be_v to_o every_o indifferent_a person_n a_o clear_a proof_n and_o conviction_n enough_o against_o the_o vain_a relation_n of_o hanmer_n and_o campion_n etc._n etc._n borrow_a by_o they_o out_o of_o cambrensis_fw-la as_o by_o he_o from_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n i_o mean_v at_o present_a only_o those_o fable_n of_o their_o great_a british_a hero_n king_n arthur_n force_v the_o irish_a king_n to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o their_o appear_v at_o his_o great_a court_n and_o city_n of_o caer_n leon_n upon_o vsk_n and_o the_o irish_a monarch_n that_o as_o they_o idle_o fain_o be_v contemporary_a and_o tributary_n to_o he_o to_o have_v be_v call_v gillemer_n in_o any_o of_o the_o irish_a annal_n chronicle_n history_n there_o be_v not_o a_o syllable_n of_o any_o part_n of_o these_o matter_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o of_o arthur_n attempt_v once_o at_o any_o time_n on_o ireland_n or_o pick_v or_o have_v any_o quarrel_n with_o any_o of_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n there_o nay_o kete_v do_v quote_v speed_v himself_o though_o a_o late_a english_a auhor_n assert_v in_o effect_n the_o whole_a to_o be_v a_o mere_a fiction_n and_o that_o ireland_n be_v neither_o subject_n nor_o tributary_n to_o arthur_n and_o the_o preface_n kete_v in_o his_o preface_n same_o kete_n be_v positive_a herein_o that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o king_n of_o ireland_n by_o name_n gillemer_n beside_o that_o muirchiortach_v mor_fw-mi mhac_fw-la ercha_fw-la be_v not_o only_a monarch_n of_o ireland_n when_o arthur_n be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n but_o in_o peace_n and_o amity_n all_o his_o life_n with_o he_o where_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o arthur_n be_v create_v king_n of_o great_a britain_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v kill_v anno_fw-la 542._o as_o buchanan_n say_v he_o be_v then_o xlv_o buchanan_n l._n 5._o rer._n scot._n in_o goran_z rege_fw-la xlv_o certain_o the_o say_a muirchiortarch_n mor_n and_o his_o two_o next_o successor_n immediate_o follow_v one_o another_o tuathal_n maolgharbh_n and_o diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la cearbheoil_n be_v those_o three_o king_n or_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n that_o by_o succession_n be_v contemporary_a to_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o arthur_n which_o if_o buchanan_n be_v judge_n consist_v of_o 24_o year_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o quarrel_n at_o all_o by_o any_o of_o they_o with_o arthur_n much_o less_o subjection_n to_o he_o also_o it_o may_v be_v add_v that_o as_o kete_v say_v fergusius_n the_o first_o of_o scotland_n be_v brother_n to_o the_o foresay_a muirchiortach_n king_n of_o ireland_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o subject_n of_o muirchiortach_n be_v great_a conqueror_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n at_o that_o very_a time_n yea_o that_o as_o buchanan_n himself_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o goranus_n the_o xlv_o king_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o computation_n and_o history_n relate_v it_o the_o great_a battle_n of_o humber_n wherein_o arthur_n be_v not_o only_o defeat_v but_o mortal_o wound_v nay_o in_o effect_n lose_v both_o kingdom_n and_o life_n be_v fight_v against_o he_o by_o a_o army_n of_o irish_a scot_n however_o in_o confederacy_n and_o conjunction_n with_o the_o pict_n and_o some_o briton_n lead_v in_o the_o same_o field_n by_o modrocdus_n against_o he_o out_o of_o all_o which_o may_v be_v see_v how_o unlikely_a the_o story_n of_o king_n arthur_n in_o polychronicon_n hanmer_n campion_n etc._n etc._n which_o relate_v to_o ireland_n be_v how_o improbable_a that_o must_v be_v of_o westmonasteriensis_n in_o his_o year_n of_o christ_n 497._o and_o 592._o which_v attribute_v the_o monarchical_a power_n of_o ireland_n to_o one_o gillamurius_n alias_o gillimer_n one_o that_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o ireland_n represent_v he_o notwithstanding_o as_o take_v there_o by_o king_n arthur_n and_o thereupon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a prince_n even_o plain_o force_v to_o yield_v themselves_o all_o and_z do_v homage_n to_o arthur_n how_o vain_a also_o be_v that_o of_o cambrensis_fw-la to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v before_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v read_v that_o the_o famous_a king_n of_o the_o briton_n 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o king_n of_o ireland_n his_o tributary_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o wait_v on_o he_o in_o his_o great_a court_n of_o caer_n leon._n but_o above_o all_o the_o candour_n and_o ingenuity_n of_o honest_a galfridus_n the_o first_o forger_n of_o these_o among_o so_o many_o other_o fable_n appear_v in_o grain_n however_o cambrensis_fw-la have_v not_o the_o confidence_n either_o to_o quote_v he_o for_o it_o or_o to_o mention_v at_o all_o gillamurius_n though_o a_o part_n of_o it_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o any_o thing_n hitherto_o either_o in_o this_o place_n or_o elsewhere_o say_v i_o doubt_v not_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o ancient_a briton_n have_v just_a reason_n if_o not_o to_o glory_v of_o king_n arthur_n trophy_n at_o least_o to_o be_v sorry_a for_o his_o untimely_a death_n and_o hearty_o wish_v their_o ancestor_n have_v not_o deserve_v to_o see_v their_o bloom_a hope_n in_o he_o so_o sudden_o vanish_v though_o at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v there_o be_v but_o too_o too_o many_o reason_n able_a to_o suspend_v any_o judicious_a know_a man_n belief_n of_o what_o even_o buchanan_n himself_o have_v in_o our_o own_o day_n transmit_v to_o posterity_n for_o authentic_a truth_n of_o this_o famous_a king_n renown_v glorious_a performance_n viz._n that_o he_o have_v continual_o be_v for_o many_o year_n but_o most_o particular_o
see_v he_o a_o widower_n his_o former_a wife_n the_o scythian_a king_n daughter_n have_v die_v before_o he_o come_v to_o egypt_n the_o give_v he_o one_o of_o his_o own_o daughter_n to_o wife_n 4._o of_o his_o departure_n from_o egypt_n by_o sea_n and_o various_a adventure_n for_o some_o year_n roam_v about_o all_o the_o northern_a sea_n and_o isle_n of_o europe_n 5._o of_o his_o return_n at_o last_o to_o his_o own_o country_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o five_o and_o forty_o battle_n fight_v there_o victorious_o by_o he_o and_o under_o his_o conduct_n by_o his_o near_a cousin_n the_o child_n of_o breoghuin_n the_o son_n of_o bratha_n who_o found_v braganza_n in_o portugal_n against_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n that_o invade_v that_o kingdom_n then_o 6._o of_o the_o destruction_n and_o utter_a extirpation_n at_o least_o for_o a_o good_a while_n of_o all_o those_o foreiner_n out_o of_o spain_n by_o his_o valour_n and_o wisdom_n and_o which_o be_v consequent_a of_o his_o possess_n by_o himself_o and_o his_o foresay_a kinsman_n the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 7._o of_o his_o two_o and_o thirty_o son_n part_n legitimat_fw-la but_o the_o most_o part_n illegitimat_fw-la 8._o of_o the_o great_a dearth_n in_o his_o time_n all_o over_o spain_n continue_v six_o and_o twenty_o year_n through_o want_v of_o rain_n 9_o and_o last_o how_o this_o dearth_n together_o with_o several_a other_o reason_n but_o particular_o that_o of_o his_o mind_v now_o the_o prophetical_a prediction_n of_o he_o by_o his_o own_o magician_n cathoir_n some_o year_n before_o that_o his_o posterity_n shall_v settle_v in_o ireland_n make_v he_o and_o soon_o after_o his_o death_n eight_o of_o his_o son_n think_v upon_o invade_v ireland_n though_o i_o say_v these_o be_v matter_n not_o whole_o foreign_a to_o my_o purpose_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v unnecessary_a it_o suffice_v to_o have_v touch_v they_o light_o and_o so_o i_o proceed_v to_o what_o i_o intend_v as_o more_o material_a here_o to_o let_v you_o know_v which_o be_v 1._o that_o of_o those_o 8._o son_n of_o that_o great_a milesius_n for_o no_o more_o of_o his_o two_o and_o thirty_o son_n venture_v to_o ireland_n who_o present_o after_o their_o father_n death_n set_v forth_o from_o breoghuin_n tower_n a_o place_n in_o gallicia_n long_v after_o call_v notium_n but_o of_o late_a year_n compostella_n and_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o the_o first_o convenience_n and_o land_v in_o ireland_n then_o when_o the_o three_o son_n of_o cearmada_n rule_v there_o by_o turn_n and_o by_o their_o great_a valour_n destroy_v all_o three_o at_o last_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o tailtinn_n and_o thereby_o subdue_a thorough_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o tuatha-de-danann_a two_o only_a i_o mean_v of_o those_o eight_o brother_n survive_v to_o rejoice_v in_o their_o conquest_n finish_v by_o that_o battle_n eibhir_n and_o erimhon_n alias_o heber_n and_o herimon_n as_o the_o latin_n call_v they_o the_o other_o six_o be_v lose_v by_o various_a chance_n 2._o that_o eibhir_n and_o erimhon_n assume_v now_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n &_o after_o partition_n make_v first_o to_o themselves_o then_o to_o their_o cousin_n german_n then_o to_o their_o other_o captain_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o the_o common_a soldier_n of_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o land_n rule_v several_o over_o all_o that_o be_v eibhir_v in_o the_o southern_a and_o erimhon_n in_o the_o northern_a division_n the_o first_o year_n in_o perfect_a peace_n together_o and_o then_o fall_v at_o odds_o through_o the_o pride_n and_o instigation_n of_o heber_n wife_n that_o put_v her_o husband_n upon_o have_v all_o in_o both_o division_n to_o himself_o alone_o to_o the_o end_n forsooth_o she_o may_v sit_v and_o strut_v upon_o the_o three_o chief_a ardes_fw-la or_o height_n of_o ireland_n as_o the_o only_a queen_n thereof_o and_o then_o come_v to_o a_o pitch_a battle_n and_o heber_n kill_v in_o it_o and_o then_o herimon_n remain_v the_o only_a king_n without_o any_o competitor_n until_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v fourteen_o year_n after_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o one_o that_o as_o monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n successive_o govern_v it_o and_o the_o milesian_n or_o irish_a nation_n the_o only_a possessor_n of_o it_o for_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n until_o the_o land_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o there_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1172._o 3._o cambrensis_fw-la himself_n though_o 44._o giraldus_n camb._n topog._n hiber_n do_v 3._o c._n xv_o 17._o 36_o 37_o &_o 44._o otherwise_o no_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o irish_a do_v certify_v so_o much_o by_o compute_v from_o herimon_n the_o first_o king_n to_o laogirius_n who_o be_v king_n when_o st._n patrick_n land_v there_o an●_n christi_fw-la 432._o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n a_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o one_o from_o laogirius_n to_o king_n fedlimidius_fw-la which_o contain_v 400_o year_n of_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o irish_a three_o and_o thirty_o more_o and_o from_o that_o period_n to_o ruaridh_n o_o conchabhair_n who_o be_v the_o monarch_n when_o henry_n ii_o land_v as_o before_o the_o whole_a remainder_n of_o that_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o one_o who_o beside_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o provincial_a king_n under_o they_o govern_v as_o sovereign_a monarch_n of_o all_o that_o island_n for_o so_o many_o age_n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2736._o argument_n enough_o i_o think_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n to_o be_v no_o where_o parallel_v if_o not_o peradventure_o by_o the_o chineses_n only_o in_o the_o late_a history_n write_v of_o they_o by_o martinus_n à_fw-fr martin●s_n 4._o that_o for_o their_o bravery_n in_o martial_a exploit_n to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o a_o thousand_o bloody_a proof_n thereof_o give_v by_o they_o at_o home_n for_o much_o above_o 2000_o year_n fight_v almost_o continual_o either_o the_o progeny_n of_o heber_n in_o general_a against_o herimon_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o one_o province_n or_o great_a division_n leath_n cuinn_n and_o leath_n mogh_fw-mi invade_v the_o other_o especial_o after_o the_o provincial_a king_n have_v set_v up_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o eoghun_n mor_n or_o eugenius_n magnus_n the_o monarch_n about_o 600_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o herimon_n so_o that_o very_o few_o of_o their_o monarch_n in_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n of_o time_n die_v other_o than_o violent_a death_n and_o this_o in_o battle_n common_o but_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o these_o proof_n give_v by_o they_o at_o home_n their_o manifest_a invasion_n abroad_o their_o plantation_n and_o at_o last_o even_o total_a conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o albain_n that_o part_n of_o great_a britain_n which_o in_o after_o age_n come_v to_o be_v call_v scotland_n from_o their_o conquer_a and_o plant_n of_o it_o with_o colony_n of_o their_o child_n for_o they_o themselves_o be_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o original_a scot_n as_o their_o country_n now_o call_v ireland_n or_o in_o latin_a hibernia_n be_v then_o the_o only_a country_n name_v scotia_n be_v a_o argument_n which_o can_v be_v refute_v 5._o that_o the_o nation_n which_o we_o call_v pict_n but_o the_o irish_a in_o their_o language_n cruinith_n have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o herimon_n the_o first_o irish_a monarch_n roam_v about_o by_o sea_n from_o scythia_n till_o they_o arrive_v at_o last_o in_o ireland_n and_o there_o desire_v to_o inhabit_v and_o be_v deny_v this_o request_n but_o however_o direct_v by_o herimon_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o now_o great_a britain_n which_o lie_v north-east_n of_o ireland_n be_v call_v albain_n then_o and_o be_v so_o still_o by_o the_o irish_a and_o here_o seat_v themselves_o and_o then_o multiply_v exceed_o for_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n at_o the_o expiration_n of_o this_o time_n upon_o some_o difference_n happen_v aonghus_o or_o aenaeas_n ollbhuadhach_n the_o vii_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n succeed_v herimon_n make_v so_o sharp_a and_o long_o a_o war_n upon_o they_o and_o not_o on_o they_o only_o but_o as_o well_o on_o the_o northern_a britain_n remain_v still_o their_o neighbour_n as_o upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o barren_a orcades_n the_o race_n of_o fir_n bholg_n long_o before_o expel_v ireland_n that_o in_o fifty_o fierce_a battle_n give_v they_o he_o utter_o break_v their_o whole_a strength_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n nor_o be_v this_o the_o only_a conquest_n make_v by_o the_o milesian_n irish_a either_o on_o the_o heathen_a or_o christian_a pict_n and_o their_o associate_n in_o albain_n for_o to_o pass_v over_o those_o six_o or_o seven_o invasion_n more_o of_o the_o irish_a into_o albain_n under_o several_a of_o their_o monarch_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o foresay_a aonghus_o or_o aeneas_n to_o the_o
reign_n of_o niall_a the_o great_a surname_v also_o naoighiallach_n likewise_o to_o say_v nothing_o how_o this_o very_a niall_n not_o only_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n with_o a_o powerful_a army_n thither_o partly_o to_o confirm_v and_o partly_o to_o enlarge_v those_o ●●antations_n make_v there_o by_o his_o predecessor_n but_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o of_o mortal_n that_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o those_o plantation_n give_v the_o name_n of_o scotia_n minor_n or_o scotland_n the_o lesser_a to_o that_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n ordain_v all_o his_o subject_n to_o call_v it_o so_o beside_o to_o pass_v by_o as_o well_o the_o invasion_n as_o the_o extraordinary_a great_a and_o famous_a plantation_n make_v therein_o by_o the_o six_o son_n of_o that_o ulster_n king_n muiredbach_n who_o cambrensis_fw-la call_v in_o latin_a muredus_n either_o in_o the_o time_n of_o lapghaire_n the_o ii_n be_v monarch_n of_o ireland_n when_o st._n patrick_n conquer_v that_o kingdom_n to_o christian_a religion_n or_o at_o least_o somewhat_o late_a to_o pass_v i_o say_v all_o these_o matter_n in_o silence_n though_o otherwise_o both_o great_a in_o themselves_o and_o no_o less_o attest_v by_o sufficient_a authority_n that_o i_o think_v be_v very_o great_a and_o very_o true_a which_o cambden_n 128._o cambden_n title_n scot_n page_n 26._o and_o before_o page_n 128._o in_o his_o britannia_n write_v that_o the_o scot_n come_v from_o ireland_n after_o a_o long_a war_n at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 740._o and_o in_o one_o great_a battle_n destroy_v the_o pict_n so_o as_o there_o be_v scarce_o one_o of_o they_o leave_v alive_a whereby_o that_o whole_a nation_n and_o very_a name_n of_o the_o pict_n be_v utter_o extinguish_v 6._o that_o beside_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n without_o contradiction_n from_o any_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o foresay_a niall_n the_o great_a surname_v naoighellach_n from_o the_o nine_o hostage_n take_v 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that_o all_o this_o 1._o rerum_fw-la scoticar_n l._n 1._o happen_v say_v buchanan_n about_o the_o time_n that_o alexander_n the_o great_a enter_v babylon_n for_o albeit_o the_o irish_a book_n agree_v not_o with_o buchanan_n relation_n of_o this_o fergusius_n the_o great_a not_o either_o i_o say_v as_o to_o his_o quality_n of_o be_v king_n of_o ireland_n or_o as_o to_o this_o time_n of_o his_o adventure_n in_o scotland_n or_o elsewhere_o mention_v he_o only_o as_o a_o brother_n to_o mairchertach_v mor_fw-mi mhac_fw-la ercha_fw-la monarch_n of_o ireland_n and_o then_o fix_v both_o his_o life_n and_o death_n immediate_o after_o saint_n patrick_n death_n that_o be_v about_o 530_o year_n after_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o lord_n yet_o since_o they_o agree_v with_o buchanan_n in_o all_o other_o material_a point_n relate_v by_o he_o of_o this_o famous_a fergus_n especial_o that_o of_o his_o enter_v scotland_n with_o a_o great_a army_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o britain_n i_o think_v the_o allegation_n of_o what_o they_o so_o agree_v upon_o be_v mighty_o to_o purpose_n 8._o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v understand_v whatever_a cambden_n admiration_n be_v how_o the_o milesian_n irish_a race_n be_v those_o 115._o in_o his_o britannia_n tit._n pict_n p._n 115._o dare_a man_n that_o have_v the_o assistance_n of_o the_o pict_n their_o tributary_n and_o some_o few_o briton_n withdraw_v to_o they_o for_o protection_n from_o the_o roman_a yoke_n draw_v forth_o at_o one_o time_n thirty_o thousand_o arm_a man_n against_o agricola_n and_o give_v severus_n the_o emperor_n so_o much_o trouble_v that_o of_o roman_n and_o associate_n he_o lose_v in_o one_o expedition_n against_o they_o fifty_o thousand_o man_n and_o be_v yet_o the_o man_n against_o dio._n dio._n who_o incursion_n into_o the_o roman_a province_n here_o first_o the_o fence_n be_v build_v by_o adrian_n from_o edinborough_n frith_n to_o cluyd_v fourscore_o mile_n spartianus_n spartianus_n in_o length_n the_o foundation_n of_o it_o be_v lay_v deep_a within_o the_o ground_n of_o huge_a pile_n or_o stake_n fasten_v together_o like_o a_o strong_a hedge_n or_o mound_n then_o the_o work_n of_o turf_n and_o earth_n by_o severus_n across_o the_o island_n from_o one_o sea_n to_o another_o then_o under_o honorius_n the_o wall_n of_o stone_n run_v the_o same_o extent_n eight_o foot_n broad_a and_o twelve_o foot_n high_a and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n all_o along_o the_o southern_a coast_n of_o britain_n at_o convenient_a distance_n raise_v against_o their_o land_n on_o that_o side_n out_o of_o their_o plunder_v fleet_n 6._o that_o a_o further_a argument_n yet_o and_o such_o as_o of_o all_o hand_n must_v be_v confess_v to_o show_v abundant_o their_o martial_a spirit_n and_o fortitude_n in_o those_o day_n of_o old_a be_v their_o brave_a defence_n of_o their_o own_o country_n at_o home_n against_o the_o manifold_a powerful_a and_o almost_o continual_a invasion_n of_o it_o from_o abroad_o by_o the_o heathen_a dane_n norvegian_o and_o easterling_n at_o least_o 200_o year_n for_o i_o pass_v whole_o over_o those_o little_a short_a and_o inconsiderable_a invasion_n of_o they_o either_o by_o egfrid_n the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumberland_n in_o the_o year_n 640._o according_a to_o cambden_n ireland_n cambden_n britannia_fw-la tit._n ireland_n or_o rather_o indeed_o by_o his_o general_n berthus_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 684._o as_o beda_n 26._o beda_n l._n 4._o c._n 26._o have_v it_o or_o by_o some_o other_o british_a commander_n join_v with_o the_o pict_n at_o two_o or_o three_o several_a time_n in_o the_o seven_o century_n after_o christ_n of_o none_o of_o these_o do_v i_o take_v notice_n because_o they_o signify_v not_o much_o save_v only_o the_o prey_v and_o burn_v at_o two_o several_a time_n and_o place_n a_o part_n of_o the_o country_n by_o the_o seaside_n and_o three_o inconsiderable_a fight_v as_o they_o be_v relate_v in_o the_o 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have_v so_o unchristian_o use_v it_o be_v therefore_o in_o the_o last_o place_n unanimous_o decree_v that_o immediate_o all_o english_a slave_n wheresoever_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v manumise_v and_o set_v at_o full_a liberty_n so_o say_v cambrensis_fw-la in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr expug_n hibern_n c._n 28._o where_o he_o further_o say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n i._n e._n the_o saxon_n while_o their_o kingdom_n flourish_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n have_v this_o vicious_a custom_n among_o they_o general_o that_o rather_o than_o suffer_v any_o the_o least_o want_n they_o set_v their_o child_n to_o public_a sale_n and_o send_v both_o child_n and_o cousin_n too_o over_o sea_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o ireland_n and_o then_o he_o give_v his_o own_o judgement_n on_o the_o whole_a conclude_v it_o may_v be_v probable_o believe_v that_o as_o god_n in_o his_o justice_n have_v already_o punish_v with_o servitude_n under_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n the_o saxon_a seller_n so_o the_o irish_a buyer_n be_v just_o fall_v at_o this_o time_n into_o the_o like_a severity_n of_o god_n avenge_a wrath_n but_o whether_o also_o that_o horrible_a violation_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n of_o god_n for_o fifteen_o generation_n and_o the_o most_o hideous_a corruption_n of_o manner_n flow_v thence_o and_o overflow_a well_o nigh_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereof_o we_o have_v see_v before_o so_o much_o out_o of_o st._n bernard_n may_v not_o be_v another_o special_a and_o peradventure_o more_o exasperate_a cause_n or_o whether_o the_o exemplary_a punishment_n fall_v so_o sudden_o under_o malachias_n upon_o the_o whole_a race_n of_o those_o nesarious_a man_n that_o for_o so_o long_o be_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o sacrilege_n and_o corruption_n do_v or_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o to_o that_o matter_n and_o whether_o the_o reformation_n wrought_v by_o malachias_n in_o his_o own_o day_n continue_v any_o while_n after_o 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with_o fitz-steven_n strongbow_n etc._n etc._n declare_v in_o very_o ample_a manner_n how_o extraordinary_a pure_a the_o chastity_n of_o the_o irish_a clergy_n have_v be_v before_o they_o mix_v with_o those_o foreiner_n and_o be_v corrupt_v by_o their_o example_n 2._o cambrensis_fw-la himself_n how_o unfavourable_a soever_o he_o be_v in_o other_o matter_n to_o that_o nation_n be_v in_o his_o topography_n do_v 3._o c._n xxvii_o a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n as_o of_o other_o great_a virtue_n so_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o chastity_n of_o their_o ecclesiastic_n est_fw-la autem_fw-la terrae_fw-la istius_fw-la clerus_fw-la satis_fw-la religione_fw-la commendabilis_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la varias_fw-la quibus_fw-la pollet_fw-la virtutes_fw-la castitatis_fw-la praerogativa_fw-la praeeminet_fw-la atque_fw-la praecellit_fw-la the_o clergy_n of_o that_o land_n say_v he_o as_o to_o religion_n be_v commendable_a enough_o and_o among_o their_o many_o virtue_n chastity_n have_v in_o a_o excellent_a degree_n the_o prerogative_n of_o all_o and_o then_o he_o go_v on_o tell_v their_o assiduity_n in_o read_v and_o pray_v and_o sing_v psalm_n and_o keep_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o their_o church_n and_o abbey_n and_o never_o taste_v any_o thing_n all_o day_n until_o they_o have_v end_v completorium_fw-la or_o complin_n as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o very_a last_o of_o the_o canonical_a hour_n in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n it_o be_v true_a he_o censure_v their_o indulge_v themselves_o at_o night_n more_o free_o both_o in_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o it_o be_v withal_o no_o less_o true_a that_o therefore_o he_o wonder_v at_o their_o chastity_n hold_v it_o for_o a_o miracle_n that_o wine_n and_o venus_n shall_v not_o meet_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o think_v of_o his_o charge_v they_o so_o grievous_o in_o these_o two_o particular_n 1._o that_o inter_fw-la tot_fw-la millia_fw-la vix_fw-la unum_fw-la inuenies_fw-la etc._n etc._n among_o 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as_o he_o be_v often_o in_o other_o matter_n of_o ireland_n be_v not_o extreme_o out_o or_o extreme_o bias_v in_o these_o particular_n especial_o the_o second_o of_o they_o we_o may_v peradventure_o just_o conceive_v that_o here_o be_v a_o other_o special_a cause_n of_o that_o very_o heavy_a of_o god_n judgement_n impend_v at_o this_o time_n over_o the_o irish_a nation_n but_o whatever_o may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v either_o be_v or_o not_o be_v any_o of_o the_o special_a cause_n and_o although_o as_o i_o ought_v so_o i_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o not_o even_o my_o own_o supposition_n all_o along_o hitherto_o viz._n of_o their_o mortal_a feud_n and_o bloodshed_n among_o themselves_o to_o have_v be_v their_o great_a most_o special_a and_o most_o peculiar_a provocation_n of_o heaven_n must_v be_v obtrude_v on_o the_o reader_n as_o a_o certainty_n but_o only_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o the_o most_o probable_a and_o pious_a conjecture_n that_o may_v be_v ground_v as_o well_o on_o the_o 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man_n in_o the_o gospel_n never_o have_v a_o whole_a nation_n or_o
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fight_n in_o this_o monarch_n reign_n though_o by_o his_o tell_v we_o the_o quarrel_n and_o the_o party_n that_o fight_v you_o see_v they_o be_v no_o dane_n nor_o danish_a bowny_n but_o mere_a irish_a bowny_n and_o these_o neither_o of_o one_o side_n but_o some_o of_o one_o and_o some_o of_o the_o other_o the_o quarrel_n require_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o these_o be_v the_o particular_n and_o many_o more_o i_o may_v add_v which_o together_o with_o the_o general_a reason_n before_o they_o give_v move_v i_o to_o pass_v by_o so_o many_o ill-contrived_a story_n as_o i_o have_v mention_v here_o beside_o many_o other_o out_o of_o hanmer_n but_o for_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o battle_n of_o clantarff_n be_v it_o be_v not_o only_o almost_o in_o every_o particular_a so_o contrary_a to_o all_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n but_o indeed_o as_o to_o the_o white_a danish_a knight_n and_o his_o injure_a bed_n and_o sword_n and_o scabbard_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o dane_n land_v with_o he_o etc._n 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very_a skilful_a perfect_a scholar_n in_o it_o even_o such_o a_o one_o as_o among_o ten_o thousand_o irish_a native_n can_v be_v find_v at_o present_a nor_o can_v for_o many_o age_n past_a 2._o because_o have_v never_o see_v that_o book_n of_o houth_n i_o can_v rely_v on_o hanmers_n quotation_n of_o it_o as_o who_o i_o have_v manifest_o find_v in_o several_a place_n to_o make_v too_o bold_a with_o several_a other_o author_n for_o have_v these_o author_n at_o hand_n peruse_v and_o compare_v they_o with_o his_o quotation_n of_o they_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o persuade_v myself_o that_o either_o he_o never_o read_v they_o or_o which_o must_v be_v worse_o wilful_o impose_v upon_o they_o against_o his_o own_o knowledge_n 53._o where_o i_o distinguish_v page_n 95._o the_o present_a scottish_a nation_n into_o irish_a and_o english_a scot_n you_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o very_o many_o among_o these_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v descendant_n partly_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a briton_n who_o sometime_o inhabit_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o partly_o too_o of_o the_o pictish_a nation_n for_o the_o irish_a that_o conquer_v both_o '_o be_v not_o so_o numerous_a then_o as_o to_o plant_v the_o one_o half_a nay_o nor_o a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o those_o country_n now_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o scotland_n though_o they_o become_v lord_n of_o all_o by_o that_o battle_n wherein_o they_o destroy_v utter_o the_o pictish_a kingdom_n so_o that_o you_o may_v conclude_v the_o present_a english_a scot_n as_o they_o be_v common_o call_v but_o not_o those_o other_o who_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scoti_n albini_n albanian_n albini_n george_n bull_a 2._o rer._n scotic_a page_n 54._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o beginning_n as_o well_o the_o colony_n send_v by_o the_o irish_a to_o the_o north_n of_o great_a britain_n as_o those_o that_o send_v they_o go_v by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o their_o nation_n to_o wit_n that_o of_o scoti_n or_o scot_n but_o soon_o after_o to_o distinguish_v the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o those_o in_o ireland_n be_v call_v scoti_n jerni_n that_o be_v irish_a scot_n and_o these_o in_o britain_n scoti_n albini_n i._n e._n albanian_n scot_n so_o say_v he_o and_o the_o distinction_n be_v proper_a and_o significant_a enough_o but_o that_o other_o which_o the_o irish_a make_v even_o to_o this_o day_n in_o their_o own_o language_n betwixt_o a_o irish_a and_o a_o english_a scot_n be_v no_o less_o observable_a for_o the_o former_a they_o call_v albanach_n gaodhleach_n denote_v both_o the_o country_n of_o his_o birth_n albania_n and_o the_o stock_n of_o his_o extrnction_n gathelus_n but_o the_o latter_a they_o call_v albanach_n gallda_n i._n e._n a_o saxon_a or_o english_a albanian_n be_v a_o mix_v people_n descend_v part_n from_o briton_n &_o pict_n and_o part_n from_o saxon_n and_o norman_n whether_o any_o be_v remain_v still_o of_o danish_a posterity_n there_o i_o can_v tell_v nor_o be_v it_o 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unto_o the_o lowland_n man_n which_o use_v the_o english_a tongue_n as_o we_o do_v hitherto_o cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n tit._n scot_n pag._n 126._o holl._n translat_a but_o as_o well_o to_o give_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o as_o to_o particularize_v more_o exact_o that_o period_n of_o time_n during_o which_o the_o genuine_a scot_n have_v cease_v from_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o saxon_n i_o add_v out_o of_o v._o bede_n in_o his_o eccles_n histor_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n ult_n that_o anno_fw-la dom._n 603._o edan_n king_n of_o those_o scot_n that_o inhabit_v britain_n at_o that_o time_n move_v by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n king_n ethelfrid_n against_o the_o briton_n draw_v to_o the_o field_n cum_fw-la immenso_fw-la exercitu_fw-la with_o a_o exceed_a great_a army_n against_o he_o but_o be_v overcome_v and_o flee_v with_o a_o