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kingdom_n england_n king_n rebellion_n 2,837 5 9.3314 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37731 An exact description of Ireland chorographically surveying all its provinces & counties ... : with an index of all the provinces, counties, baronies, cities, towns, forts, castles, rivers, lakes, havens, bays, mountains, promontories, &c., in such a manner as may serve for a geographical dictionary for Ireland ... : done according to the latest surveys, and agreeing with all the new maps / by Laurence Eachard ... Echard, Laurence, 1670?-1730. 1691 (1691) Wing E142; ESTC R22203 53,151 182

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master_n of_o dublin_n and_o several_a other_o considerable_a place_n but_o be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o encumber_v with_o dane_n at_o home_n that_o they_o be_v well_o satisfy_v to_o leave_v all_o that_o they_o have_v gain_v here_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o defend_v their_o own_o from_o that_o nation_n so_o that_o these_o soon_o recover_v their_o former_a liberty_n that_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o their_o own_o prince_n the_o next_o conquest_n be_v make_v by_o conquest_n the_o northern_a nation_n as_o dane_n swede_n and_o norman_n go_v by_o the_o general_a name_n of_o norwegian_n who_o first_o scour_v along_o the_o coast_n by_o way_n of_o piracy_n but_o afterward_o find_v the_o weakness_n of_o this_o isle_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o several_a division_n they_o make_v a_o absolute_a conquest_n of_o it_o under_o one_o turge●…ius_n who_o they_o elect_v for_o their_o king_n they_o be_v not_o master_n of_o it_o long_o before_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z the_o only_a irish_a prince_n in_o favour_n with_o turgetius_fw-la found_v out_o a_o stratagem_n by_o the_o help_n of_o his_o daughter_n omlag●…liben_fw-ge who_o this_o tyrant_n love_v and_o slay_v he_o and_o with_o he_o all_o the_o norwegian_n that_o be_v his_o attendence_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o soon_o rout_v the_o rest_n so_o that_o the_o petty_a prince_n once_o more_o enjoy_v their_o former_a dominion_n the_o last_o conquest_n be_v by_o king_n conquest_n henry_n the_o secend_v of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1172._o who_o be_v call_v in_o for_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o leinster_n who_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z he_o restore_v he_o and_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o these_o petty_a prince_n who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o all_o their_o power_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o he_o by_o pope_n hadrian_n and_o ever_o since_o this_o country_n have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n though_o with_o divers_a alteration_n remain_v subject_a to_o england_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v only_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n though_o king_n in_o effect_n and_o power_n till_o anno_fw-la 1542._o henry_n the_o eight_o in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n be_v declare_v king_n of_o ireland_n as_o a_o name_n more_o sacred_a and_o replete_a with_o majesty_n which_o be_v confirm_v to_o mary_n his_o daughter_n by_o pope_n paul_n iu._n anno_fw-la 1555._o the_o irish_a have_v always_o look_v upon_o rebelli●…ns_n our_o conquest_n as_o such_o wrong_n and_o injustice_n do_v to_o they_o though_o indeed_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o to_o their_o advantage_n that_o they_o will_v never_o let_v slip_v any_o opportunity_n of_o rebellion_n the_o first_o rebellion_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o 1._o edward_n the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d when_o that_o prince_n be_v engage_v against_o the_o scot_n one_o dovenald_n o_o neal_n rise_v up_o and_o style_v himself_o king_n of_o ulster_n and_o in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n the_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o all_o ireland_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o quell_v again_o the_o second_o rebellion_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 2._o anno_fw-la 1537._o by_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n who_o also_o add_v the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v soon_o suppress_v the_o earl_n take_v and_o behead_v with_o his_o five_o uncle_n the_o three_o rebellion_n be_v by_o o_o neal_n r●…bellion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1563._o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v pardon_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o one_o before_z he_o burn_v the_o cathedral_n of_o armagh_n and_o besiege_a dundalk_n but_o without_o any_o success_n after_o two_o year_n sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n lieutenant_n go_v against_o ●…im_n in_o fight_n break_v his_o force_n so_o that_o ●…leeing_v to_o the_o scot_n who_o he_o have_v ●…ikewise_o injure_v he_o be_v assassinate_v ●…n_o cold_a blood_n and_o soon_o after_o attaint_v ●…n_n parliament_n and_o the_o title_n o_o neal_n quite_o abolish_v the_o four_o rebellion_n in_o this_o coun●…ry_n rebellion_n be_v not_o above_o 14_o year_n after_o in_o anno_fw-la 1579._o about_o the_o middle_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n who_o not_o be_v of_o sufficient_a power_n himself_o call_v in_o the_o spaniard_n who_o begin_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o several_a place_n but_o how_o soever_o this_o be_v of_o no_o such_o ill_a consequence_n as_o some_o other_o be_v for_o about_o a_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n be_v all_o drive_v out_o sir_n oem_n be_v a_o considerable_a agent_n against_o they_o and_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v take_v and_o execute_v anno_fw-la 1583._o the_o five_o rebellion_n be_v in_o the_o same_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1595._o make_v by_o sir_n oem_n rebellion_n who_o before_o have_v do_v great_a service_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n this_o be_v more_o dangerous_a than_o any_o before_o he_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n anno_fw-la 1598._o he_o defeat_v the_o english_a nigh_o blackwater_n in_o 1599_o bring_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o condescend_v to_o a_o treaty_n with_o he_o in_o 1601._o he_o bring_v the_o spaniard_n over_o to_o his_o assistance_n who_o take_v and_o garison_v kinsale_n this_o war_n last_v eight_o year_n till_o anno_fw-la 1603._o kinsale_n be_v retake_v and_o the_o spaniard_n total_o drive_v out_o whereupon_o sir_n oem_n submit_v and_o be_v bring_v over_o by_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n to_o king_n james_n the_o first_o the_o six_o rebellion_n be_v the_o most_o rebellion_n terrible_a of_o all_o make_v by_o a_o general_a insurrection_n of_o all_o the_o irish_a anno_fw-la 1641_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o trouble_n in_o england_n who_o assassinate_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o english_a after_o such_o a_o barbarous_a sort_n as_o no_o age_n nor_o nation_n can_v ever_o parallel_v our_o nation_n can_v lend_v they_o no_o assistance_n till_o anno_fw-la 1649._o and_o 50._o oliver_n cromwell_n with_o ireton_n and_o other_o give_v they_o a_o most_o bloody_a chastisement_n erect_v many_o a_o dreadful_a trophy_n of_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n against_o all_o such_o perfidious_a traitor_n so_o that_o if_o mercy_n have_v not_o be_v show_v in_o time_n they_o may_v with_o a_o little_a more_o expense_n of_o time_n and_o treasure_n utter_o extirpate_v the_o irish_a name_n and_o nation_n as_o for_o these_o present_a trouble_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o have_v be_v treat_v of_o by_o so_o many_o good_a pen_n already_o and_o in_o my_o description_n of_o the_o province_n county_n town_n castle_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v say_v but_o little_a of_o these_o war_n and_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o there_o have_v be_v many_o alteration_n which_o i_o shall_v take_v but_o little_a notice_n of_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o description_n of_o every_o place_n as_o they_o be_v before_o the_o war_n begin_v yet_o perhaps_o i_o may_v be_v a_o little_a more_o particular_a in_o those_o town_n which_o have_v be_v most_o famous_a in_o these_o war_n the_o government_n of_o this_o country_n be_v government_n by_o a_o viceroy_n though_o he_o have_v not_o that_o name_n first_o call_v keeper_n or_o warden_n of_o ireland_n afterward_o justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o now_o lord_n lieutenant_n and_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n their_o authority_n be_v large_a ample_a and_o royal_a have_v power_n to_o make_v war_n to_o conclude_v peace_n to_o bestow_v all_o magistracy_n and_o office_n except_o a_o very_a few_o to_o pardon_v all_o crime_n unless_o they_o be_v some_o of_o high_a treason_n to_o dub_v knight_n etc._n etc._n and_o true_o there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o christendom_n any_o other_o vice_n roy_fw-fr that_o tome_n nigh_a the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n for_o his_o jurisdiction_n authority_n train_n furniture_n and_o provision_n there_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o in_o council_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o other_o of_o the_o earl_n bishop_n baron_n and_o judge_n which_o be_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n when_o any_o one_o enter_v upon_o the_o honourable_a place_n of_o government_n first_o the_o letter_n patent_n be_v public_o read_v after_o that_o he_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n before_o the_o chancellor_n then_o the_o sword_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o and_o then_o he_o be_v place_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n having_z standing_z by_o he_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o realm_n those_o of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o peer_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o king_n of_o arm_n a_o sergeant_n of_o arm_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o state_n beside_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n himself_o in_o more_o remote_a province_n be_v governor_n several_a inferior_a governor_n to_o administer_v justice_n as_o a_o principal_a commissioner_n in_o connaught_n and_o a_o precedent_n in_o the_o province_n of_o
baronie●…_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v drogheda_n chief_a place_n be_v 1._o carlingford_n nigh_o the_o border_n of_o down_o a_o boroug●…_n and_o market_n town_n a_o considerabl●…_n to_n place_v of_o good_a resort_v stand_v on_o 〈◊〉_d commodious_a bay_n of_o the_o same_o name_n 2._o dundalk_v eight_o mile_n south_n wes●…_n of_o carlingford_n a_o borough_n marke●…_n town_n and_o bishopric_n it_o be_v former_o wall_v but_o now_o dismantle_v it_o have_v a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n an●…_n be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o quarter_a ou●…_n force_n 3._o louth_n seven_o miles_n sout●…_n west_n of_o dundalk_n a_o small_a marke●…_n town_n not_o now_o remarkable_a for_o an●…_n thing_n but_o give_v name_n to_o the_o county_n 4._o atherdee_o or_o ardee_n a_o borough_n an●…_n market_n town_n six_o mile_n south_n o●…_n louth_n 5._o drogheda_n or_o tredagh_n 12_o mile_n south_n west_n of_o atherdee_o a_o borough_n and_o market_n town_n the_o chief_a of_o this_o county_n a_o very_a fine_a strong_a and_o well_o inhabit_v place_n and_o have_v a_o excellent_a haven_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o river_n boyne_n on_o the_o border_n of_o leinster_n about_o 24_o mile_n north_n of_o dublin_n thus_o much_o for_o ulster_n chap._n v._n of_o connaught_n show_v its_o name_n bound_n dimension_n river_n product_n remark_n etc._n etc._n and_o describe_v all_o its_o county_n town_n and_o castle_n the_o province_n of_o connaught_n or_o conaught_n sometime_o connagh_n by_o name_n the_o latin_n conacia_n and_o sometime_o conachtia_n by_o the_o irish_a connaughty_a and_o connaugh_o and_o sometime_o call_v the_o county_n of_o clare_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o bound_n province_n of_o leinster_n from_o which_o separate_v by_o the_o river_n shannon_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o main_a western_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o province_n of_o ulster_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n with_o the_o province_n of_o munster_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n shannon_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v long_o and_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n end_v narrow_a connaught_n province_n as_o for_o the_o river_n here_o be_v few_o of_o rivers_n considerable_a note_n beside_o that_o great_a one_o of_o shannon_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o chief_a be_v 1._o moy_fw-fr in_o the_o county_n of_o mayo_n which_o for_o a_o little_a way_n divide_v ●…hat_o county_n from_o slego_n and_o fall_v into_o ●…he_a ocean_n by_o mayo_n and_o killala_n 〈◊〉_d suck_v which_o divide_v the_o county_n of_o roscommon_n from_o gallway_n and_o fall_v into_o ●…he_a river_n shannon_n not_o far_o off_o clonefert_n 〈◊〉_d drose_n a_o little_a river_n in_o the_o coun●…y_n of_o thomond_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o ●…hannon_n a_o little_a east_n of_o clare_n 4._o gyll_n 〈◊〉_d small_a river_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gall●…ay_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o gall●…ay_n this_o province_n abound_v with_o many_o product_n ●…onvenient_a bay_n and_o creek_n fit_a for_o navigation_n in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v fresh_a ●…d_n fruitful_a in_o some_o place_n dangerous_a 〈◊〉_d reason_n of_o the_o many_o bog_n and_o thick_a 〈◊〉_d with_o wood_n though_o of_o late_a much_o ●…eared_v of_o both_o the_o air_n not_o so_o clear_a as_o 〈◊〉_d some_o place_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o vapourous_a and_o foggy_a mist_n the_o soi●…_n sufficient_o fruitful_a be_v not_o the_o inhabitant_n so_o much_o want_v produce_v abundance_n of_o cattle_n good_a store_n o●…_n dear_a and_o hawk_n and_o plenty_n of_o honey_n it_o be_v the_o mean_a of_o the_o fou●…_n province_n in_o general_n in_o this_o province_n be_v one_o archbishopric_n viz._n tuam_fw-la five_o bishopric_n remark_n beside_o angchony_n and_o mayo_n unite_v t●…_n tuam_fw-la and_o achonry_n unite_v to_o elphin_n viz._n gallway_n atblone_o killala_n clonefert_n and_o killalow_n seven_o market-town_n viz._n athlone_n clare_n gallway_n kingstown_n roscommon_n and_o slego_n eight_o place●…_n of_o commerce_n and_o trade_n 12_o place●…_n that_o return_n parliament-man_n or_o borough_n 24_o castle_n of_o old_a erection_n beside_o fortress_n raise_v in_o late_a trouble_n and_o 366_o parish_n the_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v gallway_n those_o that_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o borough_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n two_o i●…_n ●…oroughs_n letrim_n james-town_n and_o carrickdrumrush_n one_o in_o slego_n viz._n slego_n on●…_n in_o mayo_n viz._n castlebar_v four_o in_o roscommon_n elphin_n tulsk_n athlone_n an●…_n roscommon_n three_o in_o gallway_n athenry_n gallway_n and_o tuam_fw-la and_o one_o i●…_n thomond_n viz._n enistown_n the_o religious_a place_n of_o this_o province_n place_n be_v once_o the_o monastery_n of_o colman_n a_o devout_a saint_n at_o inisleath_n the_o monastery_n of_o mayo_n build_v by_o thirty_o man_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n a_o famous_a abbey_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o boil_v under_o curlew_n hill_n together_o with_o the_o abbey_n of_o beatitude_n these_o place_n be_v now_o become_v the_o ruin_n of_o time_n this_o province_n be_v before_o the_o english_a history_n conquest_n of_o it_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o first_o conquer_a by_o several_a english_a adventurer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o not_o long_o after_o so_o neglect_v by_o the_o english_a that_o it_o be_v canton_v again_o among_o the_o irish_a and_o degenerate_a english_a till_o tir_v oen_n rebellion_n by_o who_o conquest_n the_o province_n be_v also_o reduce_v to_o the_o english_a government_n but_o never_o so_o thorough_o conquer_a as_o the_o rest_n govern_v by_o a_o principal_a commissioner_n under_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n it_o be_v now_o the_o only_a province_n that_o remain_v unreduce_v it_o be_v ancient_o divide_v that_o be_v in_o vision_n ptolemy_n time_n among_o the_o gangani_n say_v to_o dwell_v about_o the_o county_n of_o thomond_n and_o gallway_n the_o auteri_n in_o and_o about_o the_o county_n of_o mayo_n and_o the_o nagnati_n in_o roscommon_n and_o the_o north-eastern_a part_n after_o it_o become_v one_o province_n here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o thomond_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n count_v a_o part_n of_o munster_n it_o be_v at_o present_a divide_v into_o six_o county_n di●…ision_n viz._n 1._o letrim_n 2._o slego_n 3._o mayo_n 4._o roscommon_n 5._o gallway_n and_o 6._o thomond_n or_o clare_n county_n of_o these_o four_o border_n on_o the_o sea_n beside_o letrim_n viz._n slego_n mayo_n gallway_n and_o thomond_n roscommon_n be_v a_o midland_n county_n so_o may_v also_o letrim_n be_v count_v so_o these_o county_n be_v subdivide_v into_o 51_o barony_n 1._o letrim_n letrim_n the_o most_o northern_a eastern_a ●…ounds_n county_n have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n cavan_n and_o fermanagh_n in_o ulster_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n slego_n and_o roscommon_n on_o the_o north_n where_o it_o be_v very_o small_a the_o ocean_n with_o a_o little_a of_o dunnagal_n in_o ulster_n and_o on_o the_o southeast_n and_o south_n longford_n in_o leinster_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 44_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 18._o a_o county_n mount_v with_o hill_n full_a of_o rank_a grass_n feed_v a_o infinite_a number_n of_o cattle_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o five_o barony_n viz._n division_n rosclogher_n drumhaire_n carrigallen_n letrim_n and_o mohil_n in_o which_o be_v two_o borough_n but_o never_o a_o market-town_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v letrim_n principal_a place_n be_v 1._o letrim_n stand_v to_n not_o far_o off_o the_o river_n shannon_n it_o give_v name_n and_o be_v reckon_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o county_n but_o not_o else_o of_o note_n at_o present_a it_o stand_v 75_o mile_n almost_o north-west_n of_o dublin_n 2._o carrickdrumrush_a a_o small_a borough-town_n nigh_o three_o mile_n south-west_n of_o letrim_n stand_v on_o the_o river_n shannon_n by_o the_o border_n of_o roscommon_n 3._o james-town_n another_o borough_n nigh_o four_o mile_n southeast_n of_o 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above_o 1400_o mile_n it_o lie_v distant_a from_o scotland_n north-east_n distance_n and_o south-west_n from_o cape_n redboy_n in_o antrim_n to_o the_o south-part_n of_o cantire_a 15_o mile_n from_o england_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o east-part_n of_o down_o to_o st._n bees-head_n in_o cumberland_n 84_o mile_n from_o wales_n east_n and_o west_n from_o the_o east-part_n of_o wexford_n to_o st._n david_n 45_o mile_n from_o france_n north-west_n and_o southeast_n 220_o mile_n from_o spain_n north_n and_o south_n 440_o mile_n and_o from_o new-france_n the_o nigh_a part_n of_o america_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v exact_o west_n about_o 1440_o mile_n the_o air_n be_v most_o mild_a and_o temperate_a in_o respect_n of_o hot_a and_o cold_a so_o air._n that_o it_o be_v cool_a in_o summer_n and_o warm_a in_o winter_n than_o in_o england_n but_o nothing_o so_o clear_a and_o subtle_a as_o here_o therefore_o not_o so_o good_a in_o summer_n for_o ripen_v of_o corn_n and_o fruit_n in_o the_o winter_n it_o be_v more_o subject_n to_o wind_n cloud_n and_o rain_n than_o frost_n and_o snow_n it_o be_v so_o excessive_a moist_a that_o many_o there_o be_v sore_o trouble_v with_o looseness_n and_o rheum_n more_o especial_o stranger_n who_o seldom_o escape_v those_o distemper_n for_o the_o stay_n of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o liquor_n call_v usquebah_a or_o a_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la which_o be_v esteem_v of_o as_o strong_a and_o better_a than_o we_o as_o for_o its_o soil_n it_o be_v of_o itself_o abundant_o soil_n fruitful_a but_o natural_o rather_o fit_a for_o grass_n and_o pasturage_n in_o some_o place_n the_o rankness_n of_o the_o soil_n be_v so_o great_a the_o grass_n so_o long_o and_o withal_o so_o sweet_a that_o the_o cattle_n in_o those_o place_n will_v soon_o graze_v to_o a_o surfeit_n if_o they_o be_v not_o sometime_o hinder_v this_o country_n in_o many_o place_n be_v encumber_v with_o vast_a bog_n and_o unwholesome_a marsh_n be_v full_a of_o great_a lake_n and_o sand_n and_o be_v also_o overgrow_v with_o many_o large_a wood_n but_o of_o late_a year_n these_o inconvenience_n have_v be_v very_o much_o correct_v by_o dry_v and_o drain_n up_o many_o of_o the_o marsh_n and_o by_o cut_v down_o several_a of_o the_o wood_n it_o produce_v a_o vast_a number_n of_o goodly_a flock_n of_o sheep_n which_o they_o share_v product_n twice_o a_o year_n here_o be_v likewise_o excellent_a good_a horse_n which_o we_o call_v hoby_n which_o have_v not_o the_o same_o pace_n with_o other_o but_o a_o soft_a and_o round_a amble_n set_v one_o leg_n before_o another_o very_o fine_o as_o for_o cattle_n here_o be_v infinite_a number_n be_v indeed_o the_o principal_a wealth_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v say_v they_o will_v give_v no_o milk_n if_o their_o calf_n be_v not_o by_o they_o or_o their_o skin_n stuff_v with_o straw_n or_o hay_n for_o bee_n they_o have_v such_o number_n that_o they_o be_v find_v not_o only_o in_o hive_n but_o also_o in_o the_o body_n of_o tree_n and_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v very_o much_o trouble_v with_o wolf_n but_o have_v no_o snake_n or_o venomous_a creature_n whatsoever_o neither_o will_v any_o live_v here_o it_o have_v variety_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wild_a and_o tame_a fowl_n and_o vast_a quantity_n of_o fish_n especial_o salmon_n and_o herring_n all_o live_a creature_n beside_o man_n woman_n and_o greyhound_n be_v small_a than_o we_o in_o england_n the_o principal_a riches_n and_o commodity_n commodity_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v cattle_n hide_n tallow_n suet_n great_a store_n of_o butter_n and_o cheese_n wood_n salt_n honey_n wax_n fur_n hemp_n linen_n cloth_n pipe_v staff_n great_a quantity_n of_o wool_n of_o which_o they_o make_v cloth_n and_o freeze_v with_o those_o course_n rug_n or_o shag_a mantle_n which_o be_v vent_v into_o foreign_a country_n variety_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n and_o also_o several_a metal_n as_o lead_v tin_n and_o iron_n in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v nothing_o want_v either_o for_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n every_o thing_n be_v extraordinary_a cheap_a and_o plentiful_a and_o of_o late_a time_n the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o want_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a converse_n with_o the_o english_a be_v more_o civilise_v then_o former_o both_o trade_n and_o learning_n flourish_v i●…_n such_o a_o measure_n that_o be_v it_o not_o fo●…_n these_o unhappy_a broil_n it_o well_o may_v have_v be_v count_v as_o beautiful_a an●…_n sweet_a a_o country_n as_o any_o under_o heave●…_n the_o principal_a river_n of_o this_o country_n rivers_n be_v 1._o shannon_n or_o shennon_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o letrim_n in_o connaught_n it_o divide_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o way_n connaught_n from_o leinster_n and_o munster_n and_o make_v many_o lake_n
in_o the_o county_n of_o wexford_n about_o 112_o mile_n in_o breadth_n from_o the_o town_n of_o wicklow_n to_o the_o most_o west_n part_v of_o king_n county_n about_o 70_o mile_n the_o circuit_n reckon_v the_o wind_n and_o turn_n may_v be_v about_o 360_o mile_n the_o chief_a river_n be_v 1._o barrow_n which_o arise_v in_o queen_n county_n run_v rivers_n east_n and_o then_o south_n wash_v caterlagh_n and_o lughlin_n then_o take_v the_o sure_a nigh_o waterford_n and_o together_o with_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n 2._o boyne_n which_o arise_v in_o king_n county_n and_o run_v towards_o the_o north_n east_n wash_v trim_a navan_n slay_v and_o drogheda_n and_o immediate_o after_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o ocean_n 3._o life_n or_o leffy_n arise_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wicklow_n about_o 15_o mile_n from_o its_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o take_v a_o large_a compass_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o dublin_n 4._o nuer_n begin_v in_o queen_n county_n wash_v kilkenny_n and_o thomas-town_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o river_n barrow_n a_o little_a above_o ross._n 5._o urrin_n or_o slay_v begin_v in_o wicklow_n wash_v ballinglass_n and_o inishcorthy_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o wexford_n 6._o inny_n in_o kings-county_n fall_v into_o the_o shannon_n at_o lough-ree_n this_o province_n be_v very_o fertile_a and_o product_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o pasture-ground_n and_o well_o water_v with_o river_n the_o air_n clear_a and_o gentle_a mix_v with_o a_o temperate_a disposition_n yield_v neither_o ex●…remity_n of_o heat_n nor_o cold._n it_o be_v plentiful_a both_o in_o fish_n and_o flesh_n and_o in_o other_o victual_n as_o butter_n cheese_n and_o milk_n the_o commodity_n chief_o consist_v in_o cattle_n seafowl_n and_o fish_n and_o breed_v excellent_a good_a horse_n the_o inhabitant_n come_v near_a the_o civil_a disposition_n of_o the_o english_a from_o who_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n descend_v so_o that_o i_o look_v upon_o this_o to_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a province_n in_o ireland_n in_o this_o province_n be_v one_o archbishopric_n remark_n viz._n dublin_n three_o bishopric_n beside_o loughlin_n unite_v to_o fearnes_n and_o glenelach_n unite_v to_o dublin_n viz._n fearne_v kildare_n and_o kilkenny_n 16_o market-town_n viz._n athboy_n arcklo_n ardragh_n carbre_fw-mi dublin_n kildare_n kilkenny_n longford_n loughlin_n mariburrough_n molingar_fw-la philipstown_n ross_n trim_n wexford_n and_o wicklow_n 47_o place_n of_o commerce_n and_o as_o many_o that_o return_v par●…iament-men_n or_o borough_n 102_o castle_n well_o fortify_v by_o the_o english_a and_o 926_o parish_n the_o chief_a place_n i●…_n dublin_n also_o chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o borough_n be_v three_o in_o longford_n borough_n st._n johns-town_n lanesburroug●…_n and_o longford_n three_o in_o westmeath_a foore_n killbegan_n and_o molingar_fw-la six_o i●…_n east-meath_a athboy_n duleck_n kells_n navan_n ratooth_n and_o trim_n three_o in_o dublin_n dublin_n newcastle_n and_o sword_n four_o in_o wicklow_n arcklo_n ballinglass_n blessen_n and_o wicklow_n three_o in_o kildare_n arthy_z kildare_n and_o naas_n thre●…_n in_o kings-county_n by_o our_o bunalin_n an●…_n philipstown_n three_o in_o queens-county_n ballinekill_n mariburrough_n and_o port-arlington_n eight_o in_o kilkenny_n callen_n sy_n canice_n gowran_n inisteige_a kells_n kilkenny_n knocktopher_n and_o thomas-town_n two_o in_o catherlagh_n catherlagh_n an●…_n loughlin_n and_o eight_o in_o wexfor●…_n bannae_n clamine_n clonegeen_n feathard_n iniscorthy_n rosse_n taghmon_n and_o wexford_n the_o religious_a place_n of_o this_o province_n place_n be_v once_o the_o monastery_n of_o s●…_n mary_n of_o oustmanby_n the_o magnificen●…_n abbey_n call_v st._n thomas-court_n at_o dubli●…_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o o●…_n england_n likewise_o tintern_n monastery_n that_o notable_a abbey_n found_v b●…_n william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o call_v it_o de_fw-fr voto_fw-la because_o of_o a_o vow_n that_o he_o make_v these_o place_n have_v now_o little_o remain_v this_o province_n be_v before_o the_o english_a conquest_n of_o it_o divide_v into_o two_o history_n kingdom_n viz._n leinster_n and_o meath_z both_o under_o their_o own_o king_n till_o a_o fall_n out_o happen_v between_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z and_o he_o of_o leinster_n which_o cause_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n to_o make_v a_o conquest_n of_o it_o leinster_n have_v be_v inseparable_o annex_v to_o england_n ever_o since_o but_o meath_z be_v grant_v in_o fee-farm_n to_o hugh_n lacie_n a_o noble_a englishman_n since_o which_o it_o come_v whole_o under_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o now_o the_o province_n of_o meath_z be_v unite_v to_o leinster_n it_o be_v ancient_o divide_v among_o the_o division_n brigantes_n inhabit_v kilkenny_n caterlagh_n king_n and_o queen_n county_n the_o menapii_n in_o and_o about_o wexford_n the_o cauci_n in_o and_o about_o wicklow_n and_o the_o blanii_n or_o elbanii_fw-la in_o dublin_n east-meath_a and_o westmeath_a afterward_o divide_v into_o meath_z and_o leinster_n as_o before_o be_v say_v meath_z contain_v the_o county_n of_o east-meath_a westmeath_a and_o longford_n it_o be_v now_o divide_v into_o 11_o countie●…_n division_n viz._n 1._o longford_n 2._o westmeath_a 3._o eas●…_n meath_z 4._o dublin_n 5._o wicklow_n 6._o ki●…_n dare_v 7._o kings-county_n 8._o queens-count●…_a 9_o kilkenny_n 10._o catherlagh_n and_o 11._o wexford_n of_o these_o four_o border_n on_o th●…_n sea_n viz._n east-meath_a dublin_n wicklo●…_n and_o wexford_n the_o seven_o other_o ar●…_n midland_n counties_n these_o countie●…_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o 90_o barony_n 1._o longford_n longford_n by_o some_o make_v in_o connaught_n be_v the_o most_o north-western_a bound_n county_n and_o have_v on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n westmeath_a on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n letrim_n in_o connaught_n and_o cavan_n in_o ulster_n and_o on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n shannon_n which_o part_v it_o from_o roscommon_n in_o connaught_n it_o be_v in_o lengt●…_n 27_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 16._o a_o small_a but_o a_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a county_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o six_o barony_n viz._n division_n longford_n granard_n ardagh_n moydoe_n rathlin_n and_o shrowle_n in_o which_o be_v two_o market-town_n and_o three_o borough_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v longford_n principal_a place_n be_v 1._o st._n johns-town_n to_n or_o ballanalie_n a_o borough-town_n on_o the_o river_n camlin_n in_o almost_o the_o ●…iddle_n of_o the_o county_n 2._o longford_n 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o river_n five_o mile_n almost_o ●…est_a of_o st._n johns-town_n a_o market-●…own_a and_o a_o borough_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o ●…ounty_n but_o of_o no_o great_a note_n it_o ●…ands_v about_o 58_o mile_n almost_o west_n of_o ●…ublin_n 3._o ardagh_n six_o mile_n south-●…ast_a of_o longford_n a_o little_a decay_a mar●…et-town_n 4._o lanesburrough_n almost_o ●…2_n miles_n west_n of_o ardagh_n a_o borough-●…own_a stand_n on_o the_o river_n shannon_n which_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o it_o into_o ros●…ommon_a 2._o westmeath_a westmeath_a have_v on_o the_o east_n east-meath_a bound_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n ●…hannon_n which_o part_v it_o from_o roscom●…on_n in_o connaught_n and_o longford_n on_o ●…he_a north_n cavan_n in_o ulster_n and_o on_o the_o south_n kings-county_n it_o be_v in_o length_n ●…0_n miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n 20._o a_o coun●…y_n which_o give_v place_n to_o none_o in_o ferti●…ity_n and_o populousness_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 11_o barony_n viz._n division_n foore_n delyn_n moygoish_n corkery_n molingar_fw-la fabill_n furtullagh_n moycashell_n rathconrath_n kilkenny_n and_o clunlona_n in_o which_o be_v one_o market-town_n and_o three_o borough_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v molingar_fw-la principal_a place_n be_v 1._o foore_n a_o borough-town_n to_n two_o mile_n off_o the_o border_n of_o east-meath_a of_o little_a note_n 2._o molingar_fw-la or_o mullenger_n 13_o mile_n south_n of_o foore_n a_o market_n and_o borough-town_n of_o considerable_a note_n and_o strength_n not_o only_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o county_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o meath_z it_o stand_v 40_o mile_n nigh●…_n west_n of_o dublin_n 3._o ballimore_n 13_o mile_n west_n of_o molingar_fw-la a_o small_a town_n nigh●…_n the_o south-part_n of_o longford_n 4._o killbegan_v 10_o mile_n southeast_n of_o ballimore_n a_o little_a borough-town_n on_o the_o river_n brasmagh_n by_o the_o border_n o●…_n kings-county_n 3._o east-meath_a east-meath_a have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o bound_n ocean_n and_o dublin_n on_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n cavan_n and_o louth_n in_o ulster_n on_o the_o west_n westmeath_a and_o on_o the_o south_n kildare_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 38_o miles_n and_o in_o breadth_n as_o many_o a_o county_n very_o rich_a pleasant_a and_o populous_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o 11_o barony_n viz_o division_n moyrgallon_n slay_v duleck_n skreene_n navan_n kells_n lune_fw-fr moysenragh_fw-mi deece_n rato●…h_o and_o dunboyne_n in_o which_o be_v two_o market-town_n and_o six_o borough_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v