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kingdom_n england_n king_n normandy_n 2,047 5 11.1756 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43208 Englands chronicle, or, The lives & reigns of the kings and queens from the time of Julius Cæsar to the present reign of K. William and Q. Mary containing the remarkable transactions and revolutions in peace and war, both at home and abroad, as they relate to this kingdom, with the wars, policies, religion and customs, success and misfortunes as well of the ancient Britains, as Roman, Saxon, Danish, and Norman conquerors, with copper cuts and whatever else is conduceable to the illustration of history / by J. Heath. Heath, James, 1629-1664. 1689 (1689) Wing H1325; ESTC R29472 167,333 265

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heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n come_v into_o england_n to_o implore_v the_o king_n aid_v ●gainst_a the_o infidel_n that_o grievous_o oppress_v the_o eastern_a christian_n and_o that_o he_o will_v go_v thither_o in_o person_n but_o the_o noble_n be_v consult_v and_o not_o approve_v it_o only_o a_o supply_n of_o money_n be_v grant_v the_o king_n the_o better_a to_o quiet_v his_o son_n john_n who_o be_v of_o a_o turbulent_a spirit_n constitute_v he_o lord_n of_o ireland_n assign_v he_o rent_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n however_o he_o conspire_v with_o his_o brother_n richard_n and_o geofry_n against_o he_o but_o before_o any_o thing_n come_v to_o perfection_n geofry_n be_v tread_v to_o death_n under_o the_o horse_n foot_n at_o a_o tournament_n in_o paris_n notwithstanding_o richard_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n drive_v his_o father_n out_o of_o mentz_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o love_v it_o above_o 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the_o next_o day_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v yet_o simon_n de_fw-fr monfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o head_v the_o baron_n army_n carrying_z the_o king_n about_o with_o he_o as_o his_o prisoner_n get_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o strong_a hold_n these_o proceed_n in_o england_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o pope_n revenue_n he_o send_v cardinal_n ottobon_n his_o legate_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n but_o they_o for_o a_o while_o despise_v it_o yet_o soon_o after_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o many_o of_o they_o come_v over_o to_o prince_n edw._n who_o have_v take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o army_n so_o that_o he_o enclose_v the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n camp_n at_o evesham_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o battle_n where_o the_o earl_n lose_v the_o day_n with_o his_o life_n and_o have_v his_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n chap_v off_o as_o a_o mark_n of_o infamy_n by_o this_o overthrow_n the_o king_n be_v rescue_v and_o set_v at_o liberty_n when_o to_o heal_v the_o long_a 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be_v hang_v for_o crucify_a a_o child_n and_o other_o severe_o punish_v for_o circumcise_n another_o that_o have_v be_v christen_v thus_o die_v three_o henry_n when_o on_o england_n stage_n he_o have_v sway_v the_o sceptre_n near_o a_o long_o live_v age_n the_o long_a reign_n the_o nation_n ever_o behold_v yet_o life_n wound_v off_o by_o time_n the_o cedar_n fell_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n king_n edward_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n henry_n be_v war_a in_o the_o holy_a land_n where_o he_o do_v wonder_n in_o his_o own_o person_n insomuch_o that_o the_o saracen_n dread_v his_o prowess_n the_o governor_n of_o damascus_n under_o a_o feign_a friendship_n send_v a_o villain_n to_o assassinate_v he_o who_o seem_v as_o if_o he_o be_v about_o to_o deliver_v he_o a_o letter_n stab_v he_o in_o three_o place_n in_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o poison_a dagger_n and_o have_v repeat_v the_o wound_n but_o that_o the_o prince_n 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first_o upon_o the_o unite_n the_o kingdom_n but_o more_o of_o that_o in_o his_o reign_n king_n edward_n go_v into_o france_n to_o recover_v such_o place_n as_o the_o french_a have_v take_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o refuse_v to_o restore_v especial_o in_o gascoign_n the_o scot_n rebel_v and_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o one_o william_n wallis_n fall_v upon_o the_o english_a at_o a_o advantage_n near_o strivel_a bridge_n and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n kill_v among_o other_o hugh_n de_fw-fr cressingham_n the_o treasurer_n and_o have_v flay_v he_o divide_v his_o skin_n in_o parcel_n among_o they_o as_o a_o trophy_n of_o their_o revenge_n and_o commit_v many_o other_o outrage_n which_o hasten_v the_o king_n return_n at_o which_o time_n he_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o york_n give_v the_o scot_n a_o day_n to_o appear_v but_o they_o
neglect_v it_o and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v they_o ought_v so_o to_o do_v he_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v about_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n as_o he_o be_v mount_v his_o horse_n startle_v and_o throw_v he_o break_v by_o a_o spurn_n of_o his_o heel_n two_o of_o the_o king_n rib_n yet_o without_o delay_n he_o remount_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n charge_v quite_o through_o their_o army_n with_o such_o slaughter_n that_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n they_o be_v all_o in_o rout_n and_o confusion_n so_o that_o in_o this_o action_n near_o fawkirk_n 70000_o scots_a be_v report_v to_o be_v slay_v after_o which_o most_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n yield_v to_o king_n edward_n when_o return_v victorious_a to_o england_n he_o in_o parliament_n restore_v mogna_n charta_n and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la agree_v that_o no_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n shall_v be_v levy_v upon_o the_o people_n but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o prelate_n peer_n and_o commons_o in_o 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scotland_n and_o do_v you_o now_o suppose_v that_o i_o can_v be_v terrify_v with_o threaten_n as_o if_o like_o one_o that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o compel_v i_o will_v let_v the_o right_n which_o i_o have_v go_v out_o of_o my_o hand_n let_v i_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o this_o for_o if_o i_o do_v i_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v consume_v all_o scotland_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n this_o resolute_a protestation_n so_o terrify_v the_o scot_n that_o they_o only_o reply_v for_o the_o justice_n and_o right_n of_o their_o country_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o shed_v their_o blood_n and_o the_o king_n to_o justify_v his_o proceed_v send_v the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n to_o rome_n so_o that_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o pope_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v from_o all_o saint_n to_o whitsuntide_n but_o the_o pope_n not_o so_o content_v before_o the_o truce_n be_v expire_v declare_v himself_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o scot_n whereupon_o king_n edward_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o 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maintain_v against_o all_o man_n and_o this_o be_v subscribe_v at_o lincoln_n anno_fw-la 1301._o by_o no_o less_o than_o 100_o peer_n so_o that_o pope_n boniface_n the_o three_o perceive_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v and_o loath_a to_o break_v with_o england_n give_v over_o his_o pretension_n and_o leave_v the_o scot_n to_o make_v the_o best_a of_o their_o business_n whereupon_o the_o king_n make_v the_o lord_n segrave_n custos_fw-la of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o the_o scot_n thereupon_o grow_v impatient_a take_v arm_n and_o overthrow_v the_o custos_fw-la take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o rescue_v by_o sir_n robert_n nevil_n yet_o this_o make_a king_n edward_n set_v forward_o with_o a_o army_n which_o bring_v such_o a_o terror_n upon_o scotland_n that_o he_o march_v through_o the_o kingdom_n from_o roxborow_n to_o cathiness_n 300_o mile_n without_o the_o least_o resistance_n for_o those_o that_o be_v in_o arm_n betake_v themselves_o upon_o his_o approach_n to_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n the_o king_n thus_o absolute_a in_o scotland_n have_v for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n wallis_n their_o ringleader_n deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n so_o that_o at_o westminster_n be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o rebel_a against_o the_o king_n his_o law_n full_a sovereign_n he_o be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v his_o quarter_n send_v into_o scotland_n and_o set_v up_o in_o divers_a remarkable_a place_n after_o who_o death_n bruce_n that_o have_v contend_v with_o balliol_n for_o the_o kingdom_n head_v the_o scot_n and_o gather_v a_o considerable_a army_n but_o be_v rout_v by_o aymery_n de_fw-fr valence_n one_o of_o king_n edward_n captain_n and_o force_v into_o the_o orcades_n where_o he_o live_v a_o obscure_a life_n with_o much_o hardship_n till_o he_o find_v another_o opportunity_n to_o head_n his_o countryman_n and_o do_v many_o noble_a exploit_n which_o draw_v king_n edward_n to_o oppose_v he_o but_o in_o his_o way_n he_o fall_v sick_a at_o carlisle_n where_o find_v the_o near_a approach_n of_o death_n he_o charge_v his_o son_n edward_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v industrious_a to_o bring_v the_o scot_n under_o the_o english_a obedience_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v carry_v his_o bone_n along_o with_o he_o through_o scotland_n the_o better_a to_o render_v he_o victorious_a command_v on_o pain_n of_o his_o curse_n not_o without_o common_a consent_n to_o recall_v out_o of_o banishment_n pierce_n gavestone_n and_o far_o enjoin_v he_o to_o send_v his_o heart_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n accompany_v with_o 149_o knight_n and_o their_o train_n to_o which_o end_n he_o have_v lay_v up_o two_o thousand_o pound_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n the_o money_n shall_v be_v turn_v to_o no_o other_o use_n then_o remove_v from_o carlisle_n to_o bury_v upon_o the_o sand_n he_o there_o die_v of_o a_o dissentery_n anno_fw-la 1307._o and_o his_o body_n bury_v at_o westminster_n this_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o by_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v eleanor_n daughter_n to_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n john_n henry_n and_o alphons_n all_o die_a young_a edward_z who_o succeed_v he_o eleanor_z marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o barrie_n joan_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o gloucester_n margaret_z marry_v to_o john_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o brabant_n berenger_n alice_n and_o then_o marry_o who_o at_o the_o earnest_a entreaty_n of_o her_o grandmother_n become_v a_o veil_a nun_n at_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n elizabeth_n first_o marry_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n then_o to_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hartford_n and_o ctssex_v then_o beatrix_n and_o blanch._n by_o his_o second_o wife_n margaret_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o hardy_a king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v issue_n thomas_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_z earl_n marshal_z of_o england_n edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_n and_z eleanor_z who_o die_v young_a he_o begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1272._o and_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 12_o day_n die_v in_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o 69th_o of_o his_o age._n thus_o do_v grim_a death_n close_o up_o our_o monarch_n eye_n from_o who_o no_o mortal_a may_v can_v take_v the_o prize_n in_o arm_n renown_v the_o world_n his_o fame_n have_v hear_v belove_v by_o most_o and_o by_o all_o mankind_n fear_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n this_o king_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n be_v call_v edward_n of_o caernavon_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1307_o
a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o provision_n happen_v he_o be_v constrain_v without_o perform_v any_o memorable_a action_n to_o make_v his_o retreat_n nor_o be_v the_o scot_n so_o content_v but_o fall_v on_o his_o rear_n not_o only_o cut_v off_o a_o great_a many_o of_o his_o man_n but_o oblige_v he_o to_o leave_v his_o baggage_n with_o much_o treasure_n as_o a_o prey_n to_o they_o but_o now_o the_o pope_n in_o favour_n of_o england_n have_v interdict_v scotland_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n for_o thirteen_o year_n and_o so_o end_v this_o tedious_a war_n and_o the_o king_n have_v leisure_n to_o make_v his_o progress_n through_o the_o several_a county_n of_o york_n lancaster_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n punish_v such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o the_o former_a rebellion_n and_o among_o other_o andrew_z de_fw-fr herkerley_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v for_o take_v part_n with_o the_o scot_n but_o now_o a_o great_a storm_n begin_v to_o gather_v for_o 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the_o londoner_n and_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v declare_v against_o he_o set_v the_o prisoner_n every_o where_o at_o liberty_n and_o recall_v those_o that_o be_v banish_v think_v it_o good_a to_o avoid_v come_v to_o battle_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n with_o her_o force_n sit_v down_o before_o bristol_n take_v it_o and_o therein_o spencer_n the_o elder_a who_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v cut_v up_o alive_a after_o be_v drag_v through_o the_o street_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n who_o mortal_o hate_v he_o and_o now_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v flee_v into_o wales_n and_o there_o for_o a_o time_n lie_v secret_a in_o the_o abbey_n of_o neath_n but_o in_o the_o end_n be_v discover_v and_o with_o he_o the_o young_a spencer_n robert_n baldok_v chancellor_n and_o simon_n de_fw-fr reading_n the_o king_n hereupon_o be_v convey_v to_o kenelworth_n castle_n and_o the_o lord_n to_o hereford_n where_o the_o queen_n lay_v and_o there_o spencer_n and_o reading_n be_v condemn_v by_o sir_n william_n trussel_n lord_n chief_a justice_n on_o that_o occasion_n they_o be_v hang_v the_o confederate_n with_o the_o queen_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n imprison_v the_o king_n and_o not_o conceive_v it_o safe_a to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n resolve_v among_o themselves_o to_o make_v edward_n his_o son_n a_o prince_n of_o about_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n king_n and_o thereupon_o send_v sir_n william_n trussel_n to_o the_o castle_n where_o the_o king_n be_v prisoner_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o what_o be_v intend_v which_o put_v he_o into_o a_o mortal_a agony_n from_o whence_o be_v recover_v he_o great_o lament_v and_o bewail_v his_o hard_a fate_n however_o trussel_n be_v instruct_v what_o to_o do_v proceed_v to_o unk_v he_o in_o these_o word_n i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n procurator_n do_v resign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o some_o time_n and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o i_o deprive_v thou_o and_o defy_v thou_o of_o all_o power_n royal_a and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendent_a to_o thou_o after_o this_o time_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1327._o and_o here_o follow_v the_o rule_n of_o other_o historian_n we_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o reign_n though_o he_o live_v in_o captivity_n as_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n this_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o four_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o by_z eleanor_z his_o queen_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o seven_o of_o june_n anno_fw-la 1307._o and_o reign_v 19_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 30_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v murder_v anno_fw-la 1327._o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o 41st_o of_o his_o age_n and_o afterward_o bury_v at_o gloucester_n his_o wife_n be_v isabel_n daughter_z to_z philip_z the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n of_o windsor_n john_n of_o eltham_n joan_n marry_v to_o david_n bruce_n and_o eleanor_n marry_v to_o reynold_n duke_n of_o gelder_n in_o his_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a great_a famine_n throughout_o england_n with_o many_o strange_a sight_n betoken_v the_o woe_n and_o misery_n that_o after_o follow_v etc._n etc._n thus_o by_o misguide_a zeal_n a_o monarch_n fall_v undo_v by_o parasite_n he_o love_v too_o well_o hard_a fate_n of_o prince_n that_o in_o time_n will_v see_v their_o friend_n from_o foe_n until_o they_o ruine_v be_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n edward_n the_o three_o though_o scarce_o of_o sufficient_a year_n of_o discretion_n to_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o title_n or_o right_n of_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n have_v however_o more_o compassion_n on_o his_o 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head_n they_o against_o the_o king_n force_n in_o england_n promise_v their_o aid_n to_o help_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o land_n at_o whitsand_n bay_n in_o cornwall_n many_o thousand_o resort_v to_o he_o and_o be_v strong_a enough_o he_o besiege_v exeter_n but_o it_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n and_o be_v in_o conclusion_n relieve_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n whereupon_o perkin_n man_n perceive_v the_o little_a success_n they_o be_v like_a to_o have_v against_o the_o far_o great_a force_n prepare_v to_o encounter_v they_o drop_v away_o by_o degree_n which_o he_o perceive_v flee_v private_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o beaulien_n in_o new_a forest_n for_o sanctuary_n but_o upon_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o a_o pardon_n for_o his_o crime_n he_o come_v forth_o and_o submit_v make_v his_o public_a confession_n and_o recantation_n how_o he_o be_v but_o the_o son_n of_o a_o convert_a jew_n bear_v at_o tournay_n in_o flanders_n and_o have_v be_v wrought_v upon_o to_o 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he_o surrender_v himself_o and_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n be_v convict_v of_o high-treason_n in_o endeavour_v to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n 1600_o lose_a his_o head_n on_o the_o green_a within_o the_o tower_n not_o only_o lament_v of_o the_o people_n who_o darling_n he_o be_v but_o of_o the_o queen_n herself_o who_o at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o enemy_n have_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o her_o passion_n sign_v the_o warrant_n for_o his_o death_n divers_a other_o be_v execute_v on_o this_o occasion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o bare_a so_o great_a a_o man_n company_n nor_o do_v the_o queen_n enjoy_v herself_o after_o the_o fall_n of_o this_o favourite_n but_o hasten_v she_o own_o death_n by_o grief_n die_v on_o the_o 24_o of_o march_n 1602_o and_o be_v bury_v in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n chapel_n at_o westminster_n when_o she_o have_v 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elder_a daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o seven_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o failure_n of_o issue_n by_o the_o male_a line_n who_o upon_o notice_n of_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o noble_n set_v forward_o from_o his_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o enter_v england_n be_v receive_v on_o the_o frontier_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o conduct_v to_o london_n be_v meet_v some_o distance_n by_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n who_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o charterhouse_n prepare_v for_o his_o reception_n but_o because_o the_o plague_n rage_v the_o coronation_n be_v defer_v and_o the_o popish_a party_n who_o have_v earnest_o expect_v the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n in_o hope_n a_o papist_n may_v succeed_v find_v themselves_o disappoint_v labour_v to_o prevent_v his_o establishment_n in_o the_o throne_n and_o several_a be_v detect_v who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o seize_v his_o 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enact_v a_o perpetual_a day_n of_o thanksgiving_n henry_n garnet_n and_o divers_a other_o concern_v in_o this_o plot_n be_v execute_v at_o sundry_a time_n and_o place_n garnet_n confess_v it_o though_o a_o jesuit_n and_o warn_v the_o roman_a catholic_n not_o to_o practise_v any_o treason_n against_o their_o prince_n for_o god_n will_v certain_o discover_v and_o defeat_v it_o and_o soon_o after_o there_o happen_v insurrection_n in_o the_o shire_n of_o liecester_n warwick_n and_o northampton_n about_o throw_v open_a enclosure_n head_v at_o last_o by_o john_n reynolds_n but_o be_v disperse_v and_o quiet_v without_o much_o trouble_n and_o the_o king_n to_o honour_v the_o city_n enter_v himself_o a_o brother_n of_o the_o cloath-worker_n company_n and_o by_o his_o example_n many_o noble_n be_v make_v free_a of_o that_o and_o divers_a other_o the_o new_a exchange_n be_v finish_v anno_fw-la 1609_o and_o furnish_v with_o ware_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n britain_n burse_n the_o priest_n 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to_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o there_o to_o be_v poison_v for_o which_o contrivance_n sir_n gervase_n elwes_n and_o mrs._n turner_n suffer_v death_n the_o earl_n and_o countess_n be_v likewise_o sentence_v but_o have_v by_o the_o king_n mercy_n lease_n of_o their_o life_n grant_v they_o for_o 99_o year_n and_o for_o ever_o banish_v the_o king_n presence_n the_o fall_n of_o this_o favourite_n make_v way_n for_o mr._n george_n villiers_n a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o good_a house_n who_o be_v soon_o after_o create_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n anno_fw-la 1618._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v deliver_v from_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o send_v to_o discover_v a_o golden_a mine_n in_o the_o west-indies_n promise_v it_o shall_v be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o spaniard_n but_o fail_v in_o that_o discovery_n and_o sack_v the_o spanish_a town_n of_o st._n thoms_n upon_o his_o return_n to_o england_n at_o the_o continue_a importunity_n of_o 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great_o oppress_v the_o rocheller_n which_o make_v they_o humble_o supplicate_v king_n charles_n assistance_n who_o send_v a_o good_a power_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n but_o the_o french_a be_v strong_o encamp_v and_o fortify_v in_o rhee_n the_o english_a return_v without_o effect_v any_o thing_n considerable_a and_o the_o parliament_n again_o complain_v of_o several_a grievance_n whereupon_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o new_a force_n raise_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n but_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v about_o to_o embark_v he_o be_v stab_v to_o the_o heart_n by_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o english_a adventurer_n at_o portsmouth_n for_o which_o the_o murderer_n be_v execute_v seem_v to_o approve_v off_o and_o glory_n in_o the_o fact_n to_o the_o last_o and_o thus_o unhappy_o fall_v this_o duke_n that_o have_v be_v the_o darling_n favourite_n of_o two_o king_n anno_fw-la 1630_o the_o queen_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n be_v bring_v to_o 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cudgel_n at_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n who_o get_v up_o into_o the_o pulpit_n to_o appease_v they_o fare_v any_o better_a and_o so_o great_a in_o a_o short_a time_n grow_v the_o tumult_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o able_a to_o quell_v it_o which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n but_o upon_o his_o approach_n the_o scot_n in_o arm_n meet_v he_o on_o the_o lorder_n and_o submit_v and_o a_o peace_n thereupon_o be_v conclude_v but_o soon_o after_o fall_v to_o covenant_v and_o raise_v new_a commotion_n the_o which_o and_o the_o misunderstanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n give_v the_o native_a irish_a a_o opportunity_n to_o rebel_n and_o commit_v a_o most_o horrible_a massacre_n on_o the_o english_a throughout_o that_o kingdom_n murder_v about_o 200000_o of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n before_o any_o succour_n be_v send_v to_o their_o relief_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1641_o the_o same_o year_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v behead_v upon_o a_o attaindure_n of_o parliament_n and_o about_o two_o year_n after_o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o king_n have_v pass_v a_o bill_n for_o the_o parliament_n to_o sit_v during_o their_o pleasure_n such_o heat_n ensue_v and_o such_o tumult_n withal_o that_o the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o give_v they_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n that_o can_v consist_v with_o his_o honour_n and_o conscience_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v to_o windsor_n to_o avoid_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o multitude_n who_o threaten_v he_o in_o his_o palace_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n pull_v down_o the_o organ_n and_o spoil_v the_o vestment_n and_o ornament_n of_o worship_n in_o westminster-abby_n and_o during_o the_o king_n absence_n the_o parliament_n have_v put_v the_o country_n in_o arm_n and_o take_v into_o their_o hand_n most_o of_o
earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o other_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n one_o stephen_n college_n a_o joiner_n be_v try_v at_o oxford_n find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o execute_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1683._o captain_n walcot_n william_n hone_n and_o john_n rouse_v be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o the_o lord_n russell_n and_o algernoon_n sidney_n lose_v their_o head_n and_o not_o long_o after_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n be_v bring_v from_o holland_n and_o james_n holloway_n from_o nevis_n be_v sentence_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n upon_o their_o outlawry_n and_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o two_o information_n for_o perjury_n be_v prefer_v against_o titus_n oat_n the_o principal_a evidence_n in_o the_o plot_n but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n die_v for_o fall_v ill_o on_o monday_n the_o second_o of_o february_n 1684._o with_o a_o violent_a fit_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sense_n he_o continue_v 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devonshire_n on_o the_o 5_o of_o november_n 1688._o and_o the_o army_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 13_o or_o 14000_o land_a seize_v upon_o exeter_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v prepair_v to_o oppose_v it_o cause_v his_o force_n and_o artillery_n to_o march_v for_o salisbury_n whether_o he_o go_v in_o person_n but_o find_v the_o fall_n off_o of_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o afterward_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o surprise_n of_o sundry_a strong_a town_n in_o the_o north_n and_o other_o place_n he_o return_v to_o white-hall_n and_o upon_o news_n of_o the_o defeat_n of_o a_o party_n set_v to_o guard_n reading_n and_o twyford_n bridge_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 11_o of_o december_n left_a white-hall_n have_v the_o day_n before_o send_v the_o queen_n away_o etc._n etc._n but_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o he_o be_v discover_v at_o feversham_n and_o a_o message_n send_v to_o he_o from_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o council_n to_o return_v which_o according_o he_o 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and_o commit_v to_o several_a prison_n and_o the_o circular_a letter_n send_v abroad_o the_o papist_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o many_o eminent_a citizen_n of_o london_n upon_o notice_n that_o the_o treasury_n be_v exhaust_v lend_v towards_o the_o defray_a the_o charge_n of_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o 300000_o l_o which_o be_v pay_v in_o at_o guild-hall_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o exchequer_n nor_o be_v the_o scot_n slow_a in_o make_v their_o address_n for_o protection_n which_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commnn_n do_v and_o be_v kind_o receive_v with_o a_o promise_n at_o their_o request_n of_o issue_v out_o letter_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o estate_n on_o the_o 14_o day_n of_o march_n at_o edenburg_n which_o give_v a_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o scotland_n on_o the_o 22d_o of_o january_n 1688._o according_a to_o appointment_n the_o convention_n meet_v at_o westminster_n where_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o hallifax_n hold_v the_o place_n as_o speaker_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n henry_n powell_n esq_n do_v the_o like_a in_o that_o of_o the_o commons_o and_o after_o some_o debate_n and_o consideration_n for_o the_o settlement_n of_o affair_n they_o make_v a_o address_n of_o thanks_o for_o the_o royal_a care_n and_o conduct_v and_o at_o their_o entreaty_n a_o further_a continuation_n of_o the_o administration_n be_v accept_v and_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o a_o public_a thanksgiving_n for_o the_o great_a deliverance_n of_o these_o kingdom_n but_o in_o ireland_n thing_n go_v not_o on_o so_o prosperous_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrconnel_n great_o oppress_v the_o protestant_n suffer_v the_o papist_n to_o plunder_v their_o house_n every_o where_o disarm_v they_o and_o put_v they_o out_o of_o place_n of_o trust_n however_o in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o protestant_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o nobleman_n and_o other_o 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1483._o reign_v two_o year_n and_o two_o month_n and_o wa●_n the_o 38th_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n many_o good_a law_n be_v make_v in_o his_o time_n and_o he_o build_v and_o endow_v several_a place_n to_o charitable_a use_n he_o cause_v william_n collingbourn_n to_o be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n on_o tower-hill_n for_o write_v this_o distich_n the_o cat_n the_o rat_n and_o lovel_n our_o dog_n rule_v all_o england_n under_o a_o hog_n descant_v thereby_o on_o the_o name_n of_o catesby_n ratcliff_n and_o lovel_n three_o of_o his_o chief_a favourite_n and_o as_o to_o the_o hog_n upon_o richard_n himself_o as_o have_v the_o white_a boar_n for_o his_o cognizance_n thus_o the_o usurper_n who_o through_o sea_n of_o blood_n have_v swim_v to_o empire_n and_o there_o totter_v stand_v till_o fate_n just_a hand_n remove_v he_o at_o a_o blow_n he_o fall_v unpitied_a who_o will_v no_o pity_n show_v the_o life_n reign_n and_o action_n of_o henry_n vii_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n 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