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kingdom_n edward_n king_n scotland_n 4,621 5 9.4314 5 true
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A67922 Actes and monuments of matters most speciall and memorable, happenyng in the Church. [vol. 1] with an vniuersall history of the same, wherein is set forth at large the whole race and course of the Church, from the primitiue age to these latter tymes of ours, with the bloudy times, horrible troubles, and great persecutions agaynst the true martyrs of Christ, sought and wrought as well by heathen emperours, as nowe lately practised by Romish prelates, especially in this realme of England and Scotland. Newly reuised and recognised, partly also augmented, and now the fourth time agayne published and recommended to the studious reader, by the author (through the helpe of Christ our Lord) Iohn Foxe, which desireth thee good reader to helpe him with thy prayer.; Actes and monuments Foxe, John, 1516-1587. 1583 (1583) STC 11225; ESTC S122167 3,006,471 816

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who_o leo_n the_o 5._o be_v next_o pope_n who_o with_o in_o 40._o day_n of_o his_o papacy_n be_v with_o strong_a hand_n take_v &_o cast_v in_o prison_n by_o one_o christopher_n his_o own_o household_n chaplain_n who_o he_o have_v long_o nourish_v before_o in_o his_o house_n which_o thing_n say_v platina_n can_v not_o be_v do_v without_o great_a conspiracy_n and_o great_a slaughter_n of_o man_n 1._o which_o christofer_n be_v pope_n about_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o month_n be_v likewise_o himself_o hoist_v from_o his_o papal_a throne_n by_o sergius_n like_a as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o his_o master_n before_o and_o thus_o within_o the_o space_n of_o 9_o year_n have_v be_v 9_o pope_n one_o after_o a_o other_o then_o sergius_n after_o he_o have_v thrust_v down_o pope_n christofer_n and_o shear_v he_o monk_n into_o a_o monastery_n sergius_n occupy_v the_o room_n 7._o year_n this_o sergius_n a_o rude_a man_n and_o unlearned_a very_o proud_a and_o cruel_a have_v before_o be_v put_v back_o 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paruus_fw-la this_o sigherius_fw-la and_o sebbi_n first_o fall_v to_o idolatry_n then_o through_o the_o mean_n of_o wolferus_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n be_v reduce_v &_o at_o last_o sebby_n become_v a_o monk_n  _fw-fr sebbi_n son_n of_o sewardus_fw-la which_o be_v make_v a_o monk_n  _fw-fr sigehardus_fw-la and_o suefridus_fw-la brethren_n 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr offa._n 5_o offa_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v a_o while_n become_v a_o monk_n at_o rome_n  _fw-fr selredus_n or_o colredus_n slay_v 38_o  _fw-fr swithredus_fw-la  _fw-fr this_o swithredus_fw-la be_v subdue_v unto_o egbert_n king_n of_o westsaxon_n albeit_o london_n remain_v under_o the_o mercias_n to_o the_o time_n that_o they_o also_o be_v subdue_v to_o the_o westsaxon_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v an._n 561._o and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o time_n of_o egbertus_fw-la some_o story_n say_v it_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o aluredus_n about_o the_o come_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o contain_v under_o it_o the_o lordship_n of_o midlesex_n and_o london_n the_o metropolitan_a sea_n of_o this_o province_n of_o essex_n be_v london_n where_o the_o famous_a church_n of_o s._n paul_n be_v build_v by_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o sigebert_n king_n of_o essex_n who_o ethelbert_n have_v late_o before_o turn_v to_o christ_n faith_n whereof_o the_o first_o bishop_n be_v mellitus_n the_o ij_o bishop_n be_v ceddus_fw-la the_o third_z come_v in_o by_o simony_n who_o name_n be_v wine_n malmesb._n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la pont._n after_o he_o be_v erkenwaldus_fw-la of_o who_o write_v bede_n that_o he_o be_v disease_v in_o his_o leg_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o go_v nor_o ride_v yet_o will_v be_v carry_v about_o in_o a_o litter_n to_o preach_v in_o his_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n although_o w._n malmesb_n write_v of_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o london_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr vitis_fw-la ponti_n say_v that_o mauritius_n first_o the_o king_n chancellor_n than_o bishop_n there_o do_v first_o begin_v this_o so_o large_a and_o famous_a build_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n which_o work_n after_o he_o richardus_fw-la his_o successor_n do_v prosecute_v bestow_v all_o the_o rent_n of_o his_o bishopric_n upon_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o be_v scarce_o see_v yet_o herein_o may_v be_v answer_v peradventure_o that_o the_o church_n build_v before_o by_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o king_n sigebert_n may_v be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o dane_n and_o afterward_o be_v re-edify_v by_o these_o bishop_n above_o mention_v 561_o ¶_o the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v with_o the_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n eastangle_v vffa_n or_o vlfa_v 30_o of_o this_o vffa_n the_o people_n of_o norfolk_n be_v then_o call_v vfkyns_n  _fw-fr titulus_fw-la or_o titila_n 13_o redwaldus_n first_o be_v convert_v in_o kent_n afterward_o through_o the_o wicked_a persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o other_o join_a idolatry_n with_o christianity_n  _fw-fr redwaldus_n 12_o  _fw-fr erpwaldus_n or_o corpwaldus_fw-la slay_v 38_o notwythstanding_n his_o son_n erpwaldus_n through_o the_o mean_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o perfect_a faith_n of_o christ_n &_o therein_o faithful_o do_v continue_v  _fw-fr sigebertus_n or_o sibrect_v first_o a_o monk_n slay_v 3_o this_o sigebert_n make_v himself_o a_o monk_n and_o afterward_o bring_v out_o to_o fight_v against_o penda_n with_o a_o white_a stick_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n the_o king_n of_o the_o eastangle_v egnicus_fw-la or_o egricus_n slay_v 3_o anna_n slay_v 3_o the_o daughter_n of_o anna_n be_v sexburga_n ethelberta_n and_o saint_n etheldreda_n adelhere_o or_o adelredus_n slay_v 2_o  _fw-fr adelwoldus_fw-la or_o ethelbaldus_fw-la 9_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr adulphus_n 25_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr elkwoldus_fw-la 12_o this_o ethelredus_fw-la for_o his_o holiness_n &_o godly_a virtue_n be_v count_v for_o a_o saint_n he_o innocent_o come_v to_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n to_o marry_v with_o 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to_o the_o same_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o repair_v it_o without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o good_a people_n where_o the_o first_o bishop_n be_v felix_n a_o burgundian_n who_o sit_v there_o 14._o year_n after_o this_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o egbert_n king_n of_o westsaxe_n this_o province_n be_v ever_o rule_v by_o two_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o one_o have_v his_o sea_n at_o dunmoke_n now_o call_v dunwich_n the_o other_o at_o demaham_n where_o 12._o sit_v one_o after_o a_o other_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v translate_v to_o thetford_n where_o sit_v three_o bishop_n at_o last_o by_o bishop_n herbert_n it_o be_v remoove_v to_o norwich_n where_o he_o erect_v a_o monastery_n of_o monk_n and_o thus_o stand_v the_o order_n and_o race_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n reign_v together_o with_o the_o britain_n in_o this_o realm_n now_o follow_v the_o description_n of_o the_o britain_n king_n reign_v with_o the_o saxon_n in_o like_a manner_n although_o 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the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 570._o what_o the_o order_n of_o these_o king_n be_v what_o be_v their_o act_n their_o name_n and_o time_n when_o they_o reign_v in_o this_o brief_a table_n under_o write_v be_v express_v wherein_o first_o be_v to_o be_v premonish_v that_o constantinus_n secundus_fw-la have_v three_o child_n to_o wit_n constans_n which_o be_v make_v a_o monk_n in_o winchester_n and_o after_o make_v a_o king_n the_o second_o be_v aurelius_n ambrose_n the_o third_o be_v uter_n pendragon_n this_o be_v premise_v we_o will_v now_o enter_v the_o description_n of_o our_o table_n begin_v with_o vortigernus_n ¶_o a_o table_n declare_v the_o king_n of_o britain_n which_o reign_v together_o with_o the_o saxones_n after_o their_o come_n into_o this_o land_n king_n of_o britain_n which_o here_o reign_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxones_n vortigernus_fw-la vortimerius_fw-la vortigernus_n again_o aurelius_n ambrose_n uter_n pendragon_n arthurus_n constantinus_n 3_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la
this_o king_n be_v one_o call_v clito_n ethelwoldus_fw-la a_o young_a man_n king_n edward_n uncle_n son_n who_o first_o occupy_v the_o town_n of_o w●nborne_n take_v thence_o a_o nun_n rb_v he_o 904._o who_o then_o he_o have_v marry_v flee_v oc_n by_o night_n to_o northumberland_n to_o adjoine_v himself_o unto_o the_o dane_n who_o be_v make_v chief_a king_n and_o captain_n over_o they_o then_o chase_v from_o thence_o he_o flee_v over_o into_o france_n but_o short_o return_v again_o into_o england_n land_v in_o eastengland_n where_o the_o say_a clyto_n with_o a_o company_n of_o dane_n of_o that_o country_n gather_v unto_o he_o destroy_v and_o peel_v much_o of_o the_o country_n about_o crekinford_n and_o crikeland_n and_o so_o pass_v over_o thamis_n after_o he_o have_v spoil_v the_o land_n there_o to_o bradevestocke_n return_v again_o to_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o bushment_n of_o kentish_a man_n which_o drag_v &_o tarry_v after_o the_o main_a host_n of_o edward_n contrary_a to_o his_o commandment_n enclose_v they_o in_o and_o slay_v the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o soon_o after_o the_o two_o host_n meet_v together_o between_o the_o two_o ditche_n of_o s._n edmund_n land_n after_o a_o long_a fight_n clyto_o with_o many_o of_o the_o dane_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o remnaunte_a be_v constrain_v to_o seek_v for_o peace_n which_o upon_o certain_a condition_n and_o under_o a_o tribute_n be_v to_o they_o grant_v 913._o in_o process_n about_o the_o 12._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o dane_n repent_v they_o of_o their_o covenant_n and_o mind_v to_o break_v the_o same_o assemble_v a_o host_n and_o meet_v with_o the_o king_n in_o staffordshire_n at_o a_o place_n call_v totenhall_n &_o soon_o after_o at_o wodnefield_n at_o which_o two_o place_n the_o king_n slay_v two_o king_n two_o earl_n &_o many_o thousand_o of_o dane_n that_o occupy_v the_o country_n of_o northumberland_n thus_o the_o importunate_a rage_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v assuage_v king_n edward_n have_v now_o some_o leisure_n give_v from_o war_n repair_v to_o other_o study_n give_v his_o mind_n to_o the_o building_n or_o repair_v of_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n that_o by_o the_o dane_n be_v raze_v shatred_n and_o break_v as_o first_o of_o chester_n which_o city_n he_o double_v enlarge_v to_o that_o it_o be_v before_o compass_v the_o castle_n within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o same_o which_o before_o stand_v without_o that_o do_v the_o king_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n at_o herford_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o wales_n also_o for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o the_o country_n he_o make_v a_o castle_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o water_n of_o auene_n and_o a_o other_o castle_n at_o buckingham_n and_o the_o three_o fast_o thereby_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o owse_n moreoover_n he_o build_v or_o re-edify_v the_o town_n of_o towsetor_n and_o wigmore_n &_o destroy_v the_o castle_n that_o the_o dane_n have_v make_v at_o demes●ord_n likewise_o upon_o the_o river_n of_o trent_n against_o the_o old_a town_n of_o nottingham_n he_o build_v a_o new_a town_n on_o the_o southside_n and_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n between_o the_o say_v ij_o town_n also_o by_o the_o river_n of_o merce_fw-la he_o build_v a_o city_n or_o town_n in_o the_o north_n end_n of_o mercia_n and_o name_v it_o thilwall_n and_o after_o repair_v the_o city_n of_o manchester_n that_o sore_o be_v deface_v with_o war_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o this_o renew_v and_o build_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n for_o the_o more_o fortify_v of_o his_o realm_n his_o sister_n elfleda_n daughter_n of_o king_n alfrede_n &_o marry_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o mercia_n as_o be_v afore_o mention_v be_v no_o small_a helper_n of_o this_o elfleda_n it_o be_v firm_o of_o writer_n affirm_v that_o she_o be_v as_o be_v say_v marry_v to_o ethelrede_v duke_n of_o mercia_n after_o she_o have_v once_o assay_v the_o pain_n of_o woman_n in_o travel_v with_o her_o child_n so_o much_o she_o abhor_v ever_o after_o the_o embrace_v of_o her_o husband_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o she_o she_o say_v not_o seemly_a for_o a_o noble_a woman_n to_o use_v such_o fleshly_a like_n whereof_o so_o great_a sorrow_n and_o travail_n shall_v ensue_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o same_o elfleda_n for_o all_o her_o delicate_a tenderness_n in_o eschew_v the_o natural_a passion_n which_o necessity_n geve_v to_o woman_n so_o hardy_a she_o be_v in_o warlike_a danger_n which_o nature_n geve_v not_o to_o woman_n that_o fight_v against_o the_o dane_n so_o venturous_a she_o be_v of_o stomach_n elfleda_n that_o four_o of_o her_o next_o knight_n which_o be_v gardeius_fw-la of_o her_o body_n be_v slay_v fast_o by_o she_o this_o elfleda_n among_o her_o other_o noble_a act_n whereby_o she_o deserve_a praise_n be_v a_o great_a helper_n and_o stirrer_n up_o of_o her_o brother_n edward_n who_o build_v and_o new_o repair_v many_o castle_n and_o town_n as_o toniworth_n beside_o lichfielde_n stafforde_v warwick_n shrowesbury_n watrisbury_n eldisbury_n beside_o chester_n in_o the_o forest_n now_o destroy_v also_o in_o the_o north_n end_n of_o mercia_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o merce_fw-la a_o castle_n call_v rimcorne_n also_o a_o bridge_n over_o severne_n name_v brimmisbury_n bridge_n as_o touch_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o edward_n as_o also_o of_o his_o father_n alfrede_v make_v before_o he_o i_o omit_v here_o to_o record_n they_o for_o length_n of_o matter_n and_o waste_v of_o time_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o admonition_n by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v that_o in_o those_o day_n of_o these_o ancient_a king_n reign_v in_o england_n the_o authority_n then_o both_o of_o confer_v bishopricke_n edward_n and_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o also_o of_o prescribe_v law_n as_o well_o to_o the_o church_n man_n as_o to_o the_o laiety_n and_o of_o order_v and_o intermeddle_v in_o matter_n mere_a spiritual_a be_v then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n rule_v in_o the_o land_n and_o not_o only_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o law_n of_o alfred_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la fornicetur_fw-la cum_fw-la uxore_fw-la aliena_fw-la &c_n &c_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la in_o quadragesima_fw-la sanctum_fw-la velum_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o lecto_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la christiani_n deum_fw-la diligant_fw-la &_o paganismo_fw-la renuncient_a etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la christianitatem_fw-la mutet_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la sacris_fw-la furetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi praesbyter_n ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la terminum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la chrisma_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi duo_fw-la fratres_fw-la vel_fw-la cognati_fw-la cum_fw-la una_fw-la aliqua_fw-la fornicentur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o these_o and_o other_o such_o like_a constitution_n of_o king_n alfrede_n cause_n it_o may_v appear_v how_o the_o governaunce_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o those_o day_n depend_v not_o upon_o mounseur_fw-fr le_fw-fr pope_n of_o rome_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n which_o here_o in_o their_o time_n under_o the_o lord_n do_v govern_v the_o land_n to_o this_o also_o the_o example_n of_o king_n edward_n time_n geve_v testimony_n which_o edward_n with_o pleimundus_n above_o mention_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o with_o other_o bishop_n in_o a_o synod_n assemble_v assign_v and_o elect_v 7._o bishop_n in_o 7._o metropolitan_a church_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v 1._o fridestane_n 2._o adelstane_n 3_o werstane_n 4._o adelelme_n 5._o edulfus_n 6_o dernegus_fw-la 7_o kenulphus_n in_o which_o election_n the_o king_n authority_n seem_v then_o alone_o to_o be_v sufficient_a etc._n etc._n this_o edward_n as_o in_o the_o beginning_n be_v say_v reign_v 24._o 925._o year_n who_o have_v three_o wife_n egwine_n elfle_v and_o ethelwide_a of_o egwine_n he_o have_v his_o elder_a ●onne_n adelstane_n who_o next_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o daughter_n marry_v after_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n of_o elflede_n he_o receive_v two_o ionne_n elder_a and_o vj._n daughter_n to_o wit_n ethelward_n and_o edwyne_n ethelward_o be_v excellent_o well_o see_v in_o all_o knowledge_n of_o learning_n much_o resemble_v both_o in_o countenance_n and_o condition_n his_o grandfather_n alfrede_n and_o die_v soon_o after_o his_o father_n learning_n of_o his_o vj._n daughter_n two_o of_o they_o 1_o elflede_n and_o ethelhilda_n be_v make_v nonne_n the_o other_o four_o be_v marry_v edgina_fw-la to_o charles_n the_o french_a king_n in_o his_o father_n time_n ethilda_n by_o king_n ethelstane_n be_v marry_v to_o hugo_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n edgitha_n and_o algina_n be_v both_o send_v to_o henricus_n prince_n of_o almain_n of_o which_o two_o sister_n the_o second_o the_o say_v henricus_n marry_v to_o his_o son_n otho_n who_o be_v the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o almain_n the_o other_o sister_n which_o be_v edgitha_n the_o foresay_a henticus_n marry_v to_o a_o certain_a duke_n about_o
and_o antoninus_n who_o in_o plain_a term_n likewise_o report_v the_o same_o now_o have_v say_v the_o foundation_n for_o the_o truth_n and_o ground_n of_o this_o matter_n penance_n let_v we_o come_v to_o examine_v how_o true_o our_o latter_a writer_n do_v say_v which_o write_v that_o editha_n and_o not_o edward_n be_v the_o child_n for_o who_o dunstane_n enjoin_v to_o the_o king_n 7._o year_n penance_n and_o also_o how_o true_o they_o report_v edward_n to_o be_v a_o lawful_a heir_n and_o elflede_v to_o be_v a_o lawful_a wife_n to_o king_n edgar_n for_o first_o touch_v editha_n this_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o say_a writer_n themselves_n that_o she_o be_v of_o good_a year_n at_o what_o time_n edgar_n her_o father_n be_v enjoin_v his_o penance_n after_o the_o which_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o penance_n expyre_v he_o live_v at_o the_o most_o but_o in_o year_n and_o a_o half_a which_o seven_o year_n and_o 3._o year_n and_o a_o half_a make_v in_o all_o but_o x._o year_n &_o a_o half_a but_o now_o the_o say_a author_n themselves_o do_v grant_v that_o she_o be_v make_v abbess_n by_o her_o father_n he_o be_v then_o alyve_a and_o how_o can_v this_o than_o stand_v with_o her_o legend_n which_o say_v that_o she_o be_v not_o less_o than_o 15._o year_n of_o age_n by_o which_o account_n it_o must_v needs_o fall_v out_o that_o she_o can_v not_o be_v so_o little_a as_o v._o year_n old_a before_o the_o birth_n of_o that_o child_n for_o who_o the_o king_n do_v penance_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v editha_n now_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o consider_v of_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n first_o this_o by_o all_o writer_n be_v grant_v story_n that_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o his_o age_n which_o year_n do_v well_o agree_v to_o that_o child_n which_o king_n edgar_n beget_v in_o bastardy_n &_o for_o the_o which_o he_o do_v his_o penance_n for_o the_o more_o evidence_n whereof_o let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o supputation_n of_o year_n in_o this_o sort_n first_o the_o penance_n of_o the_o king_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o child_n last_v 7._o year_n then_o the_o king_n after_o the_o same_o live_v 3._o year_n &_o a_o half_a after_o who_o death_n edward_n reign_v other_o 3._o year_n and_o a_o half_a which_o in_o all_o make_v the_o full_a sum_n of_o 14._o year_n about_o the_o count_n of_o which_o age_n the_o say_a edward_n go_v on_o his_o 15._o year_n by_o their_o own_o reckon_n be_v slay_v and_o thus_o have_v you_o by_o manifest_a demonstration_n prove_v by_o the_o right_n cast_v of_o the_o year_n after_o their_o own_o grant_n &_o reckon_n that_o editha_n daughter_n of_o wlfride_n in_o no_o case_n can_v be_v the_o child_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o edward_n &_o for_o who_o the_o king_n be_v enjoin_v penance_n but_o that_o edward_n rather_o be_v bear_v after_o editha_n and_o be_v the_o child_n for_o who_o the_o penance_n be_v enjoin_v contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n common_o receive_v in_o the_o church_n which_o for_o ignorance_n of_o the_o story_n have_v hitherto_o hold_v edward_n to_o be_v a_o holy_a martyr_n bastard_n and_o right_a heir_n unto_o the_o crown_n which_o error_n and_o opinion_n how_o it_o first_o spring_v and_o by_o who_o albeit_o it_o pertain_v not_o to_o my_o story_n to_o discuss_v yet_o be_v it_o no_o hard_a matter_n to_o conjecture_v first_o after_o that_o dunstane_n and_o oswolde_n with_o other_o bishop_n story_n abbot_n and_o certain_a lord_n &_o duke_n of_o that_o faction_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o monkery_n have_v advance_v edward_n to_o be_v king_n against_o queen_n alfrith_n mother_n of_o ethelred_n &_o alferus_n duke_n of_o mercia_n and_o certain_a other_o noble_n which_o hold_v with_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o priest_n against_o the_o monk_n in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o monk_n that_o come_v after_o to_o write_v story_n perceive_v dunstane_n to_o be_v repute_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o a_o holy_a saint_n and_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n for_o a_o holy_a martyr_n and_o partly_o also_o to_o bolster_v up_o their_o own_o religion_n of_o monkery_n so_o much_o as_o they_o can_v to_o the_o intent_n therefore_o they_o will_v save_v the_o credit_n both_o of_o dunstane_n and_o of_o the_o king_n and_o especial_o bear_v favour_n to_o their_o own_o religion_n and_o partly_o that_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v not_o be_v distain_v by_o opening_z the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n either_o do_v not_o see_v or_o will_v not_o confess_v herein_o what_o they_o know_v but_o rather_o think_v best_a to_o blanch_v the_o story_n and_o colourable_o to_o hide_v the_o simple_a truth_n thereof_o make_v the_o people_n false_o believe_v that_o elfleda_n the_o mother_n of_o edward_n be_v wife_n to_o king_n edgar_n and_z edward_z to_o be_v lawful_o bear_v and_o also_o that_o editha_n be_v bear_v after_o edward_n &_o to_o be_v the_o child_n for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v enjoin_v penance_n all_o which_o be_v false_a and_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o order_n of_o time_n above_o declare_v and_o also_o to_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o malmesbury_n which_o speak_v of_o king_n edgar_n last_o concubine_n say_v in_o plain_a word_n regibus_fw-la dilexit_fw-la unicè_fw-la integram_fw-la lecto_fw-la uni_fw-la deferens_fw-la sidem_fw-la quoad_fw-la legitimam_fw-la vxorem_fw-la accepit_fw-la elfthride_fw-la filiam_fw-la ordgari_fw-la that_o be_v he_o have_v a_o concubine_n who_o he_o love_v entire_o keep_v true_a faith_n of_o his_o bed_n to_o she_o alone_o until_o the_o time_n he_o marry_v for_o his_o lawful_a wife_n elfride_n the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n ordgare_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o we_o have_v to_o understand_v that_o whatsoever_o concubine_n this_o be_v which_o malmesbury_n speak_v off_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o edgar_n live_v in_o whoredom_n till_o time_n he_o marry_v his_o lawful_a wife_n furthermore_o and_o final_o to_o conclude_v beside_o these_o argument_n and_o allegation_n above_o recite_v edithae_n let_v this_o also_o be_v perpend_v 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quos_fw-la rex_fw-la edgarus_n nuper_fw-la instituerat_fw-la clericos_fw-la cum_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la reduxerunt_fw-la that_o be_v alterus_n duke_n of_o mercia_n edgari_fw-la with_o other_o great_a man_n mo_z drive_v out_o the_o monk_n from_o the_o great_a monastery_n who_o king_n edgar_n have_v there_o set_v in_o before_o &_o restore_v again_o the_o priest_n with_o their_o wyve_n whereby_o it_o do_v evident_o appear_v that_o priest_n in_o those_o day_n be_v marry_v and_o have_v their_o lawful_a wife_n england_n the_o like_a before_o that_o in_o king_n inas_fw-la time_n be_v plain_a that_o bishop_n than_o have_v wife_n and_o child_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n than_o set_v forth_o extant_a in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o say_v jornalensis_n which_o be_v these_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la filiolum_fw-la alterius_fw-la occidat_fw-la vel_fw-la patrinum_fw-la sit_fw-la simile_n cognationi_fw-la &_o
brethren_n edmund_n soon_o after_o a_o son_n of_o wicked_a edricus_n by_o the_o mind_n as_o appear_v afterward_o of_o his_o father_n espy_v when_o king_n edmond_n be_v at_o the_o draught_n &_o with_o a_o spear_n some_o say_v with_o a_o long_a knife_n thrust_v he_o into_o the_o fundament_n whereof_o the_o say_v edmond_n short_o after_o dye_v after_o that_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o two_o son_n edmond_n and_o edward_n who_o edricke_n the_o wicked_a duke_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o father_n take_v from_o their_o mother_n not_o know_v yet_o of_o the_o death_n of_o edmond_n her_o husband_n &_o present_v they_o to_o king_n canutus_n y●onside_n salute_v he_o in_o these_o word_n aue_fw-la rex_fw-la solus_fw-la thus_o canutus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edmond_n irenside_n be_v king_n alone_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n he_o send_v the_o foresay_a son_n of_o edmond_n ironside_n 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show_v he_o the_o slay_v of_o edmund_n canutus_n promise_v that_o he_o will_v make_v he_o therefore_o high_o than_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n command_v his_o head_n to_o be_v strike_v off_o &_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n and_o his_o body_n to_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o town_n ditch_n traitor_n and_o thus_o with_o shame_n end_v he_o his_o wretched_a life_n as_o all_o they_o common_o do_v which_o with_o like_a dissimulation_n seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o of_o their_o country_n edgar_n this_o canutus_n short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edmond_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o edricke_n exile_v edmond_n be_v brother_n to_o king_n edmund_n call_v rex_fw-la rusticorum_fw-la the_o king_n of_o choor●es_n but_o afterward_o he_o be_v reconcile_v again_o to_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o last_o slay_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n secretarye_n or_o servant_n also_o through_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o say_v edricke_n and_o of_o emma_n his_o 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denmark_n against_o the_o northwegians_n and_o afterward_o marry_v y●_z sister_n some_o say_v the_o daughter_n of_o canutus_n this_o godwyn_n be_v of_o a_o cruel_a and_o subtle_a wit_n as_o he_o declare_v no_o less_o by_o the_o two_o son_n of_o king_n egelred_n for_o when_o these_o two_o aforesaid_a who_o name_n be_v alfride_n and_o edward_n come_v from_o normandy_n into_o england_n to_o visit_v their_o mother_n emma_n and_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o great_a company_n of_o normand_n this_o godwine_n have_v a_o daughter_n call_v godith_n who_o he_o think_v to_o marry_v to_o edward_n &_o set_v he_o up_o to_o be_v king_n to_o bring_v his_o purpose_n about_o use_v this_o practice_n that_o be_v to_o persuade_v king_n hardeknove_n &_o the_o lord_n not_o to_o suffer_v those_o normande_n to_o be_v within_o the_o realm_n for_o ieoperdie_o but_o rather_o to_o punish_v they_o for_o example_n by_o which_o mean_v he_o get_v authority_n to_o order_v the_o matter_n himself_o judgement_n wherefore_o 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time_n be_v yearly_o levy_v to_o the_o great_a impoverish_n of_o the_o people_n he_o subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o welshman_n which_o in_o their_o border_n begin_v to_o rebel_v against_o he_o in_o much_o peace_n he_o continue_v his_o reign_n have_v no_o foreign_a enemy_n to_o assault_v he_o albeit_o as_o some_o chronicle_n do_v show_v dr●kennes_n certain_a dane_n and_o norgwaine_n there_o be_v which_o intend_v to_o set_v upon_o england_n but_o as_o they_o be_v take_v ship_n there_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o first_o one_o bowl_n than_o a_o other_o of_o meed_n or_o methe_o to_o drink_v upon_o a_o bon_fw-fr voyage_n thus_o one_o cup_n come_v after_o a_o other_o after_o drink_n come_v drunkenness_n after_o drunkenness_n follow_v jangle_v of_o jangle_v come_v strife_n and_o strife_n turn_v unto_o stripe_n whereby_o many_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o other_o return_v to_o their_o home_n again_o and_o thus_o the_o merciful_a providence_n of_o the_o lord_n dispatch_v that_o journey_n in_o the_o 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labour_n say_v unto_o they_o my_o brethren_n how_o dare_v you_o defend_v she_o which_o be_v no_o woman_n but_o a_o beast_n she_o have_v defame_v she_o own_o son_n the_o king_n and_o take_v her_o lecherous_a leman_n the_o bishop_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o the_o woman_n will_v purge_v the_o priest_n who_o shall_v then_o purge_v the_o woman_n that_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n alphred_n and_o procure_v venom_n to_o the_o poison_v of_o her_o son_n edward_n but_o whether_o she_o be_v guilty_a or_o guiltless_a if_o she_o will_v go_v barefooted_a for_o herself_o four_o step_n and_o for_o the_o bishop_n five_o continual_o upon_o ix_o plough_n share_v fire_n hot_a then_o if_o she_o escape_v harmless_a he_o shall_v be_v assoil_v of_o this_o challenge_n and_o she_o also_o to_o this_o she_o grant_v the_o day_n be_v appoint_v at_o which_o day_n the_o king_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o noble_n be_v present_a except_o only_a robert_n the_o 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after_o by_o mediator_n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n again_o and_o call_v from_o banishment_n and_o for_o his_o good_a a_o bear_n he_o give_v for_o pledge_n his_o two_o son_n byornon_n and_o tostius_fw-la which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n of_o godwyn_n william_n bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n edward_n come_v with_o a_o goodly_a company_n into_o england_n to_o see_v king_n edward_n &_o be_v honourable_o receive_v to_o who_o the_o king_n make_v great_a cheer_n &_o at_o his_o return_n enrich_v he_o with_o great_a gift_n and_o pleasure_n and_o there_o as_o some_o write_v make_v promise_n to_o he_o that_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o say_a william_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o this_o king_n reign_v live_v marianus_n scotus_n the_o story_n writer_n england_n as_o concern_v the_o end_n of_o earl_n godwin_n the_o cruel_a murderer_n of_o alphred_n and_o of_o the_o normande_n although_o diverse_a history_n diverse_o do_v vary_v yet_o in_o this_o the_o most_o part_n do_v agree_v that_o as_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n with_o king_n edward_n at_o windsor_n it_o happen_v one_o of_o the_o cupbearer_n one_o of_o earl_n godwin_n son_n to_o stumble_v and_o recover_v again_o so_o that_o he_o do_v shed_v none_o of_o the_o drink_n whereat_o godwin_n laugh_v &_o say_v how_o the_o one_o brother_n have_v sustain_v the_o other_o with_o which_o word_n the_o king_n call_v to_o mind_n his_o brother_n death_n that_o be_v slay_v by_o godwine_n behold_v the_o earl_n say_v so_o shall_v my_o brother_n alphred_n have_v holpen_v i_o have_v not_o godwin_n be_v godwine_n then_o fear_v the_o king_n displeasure_n to_o be_v new_o kindle_v after_o many_o word_n in_o excuse_v himself_o say_v so_o may_v i_o safe_o swallow_v this_o morsel_n of_o bread_n as_o i_o be_o guiltless_a of_o the_o deed_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o bread_n forthwith_o he_o be_v choke_v then_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o table_n &_o so_o be_v convey_v by_o harolde_a his_o son_n to_o winchester_n and_o there_o bury_v about_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n the_o say_a king_n edward_n send_v aldred_n bishop_n of_o worceter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henricus_n the_o 4._o pray_v he_o that_o he_o will_v send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n that_o his_o cousin_n edward_n son_n of_o edmund_n ironside_n may_v come_v to_o england_n for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v he_o king_n after_o he_o which_o be_v call_v edward_n outlaw_n the_o which_o request_n be_v fulfil_v so_o that_o he_o come_v into_o england_n with_o his_o wife_n agatha_n 1056._o and_o with_o his_o child_n to_o wit_n edgar_n adeling_n margarete_n and_o christina_n but_o the_o year_n after_o his_o return_n into_o the_o realm_n this_o edward_n decease_v at_o london_n yronside_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n or_o as_o jornalensis_n say_v at_o paul_n church_n in_o london_n after_o who_o decease_n the_o king_n then_o receive_v edgar_n adel_v his_o son_n as_o his_o own_o child_n think_v to_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n but_o fear_v partly_o the_o unconstant_a mutability_n of_o the_o englishman_n partly_o the_o pride_n and_o malice_n of_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o godwine_n &_o of_o other_o perceive_v thereby_o that_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v that_o his_o purpose_n so_o well_o to_o pass_v direct_v solemn_a ambassador_n unto_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n crown_n his_o kinsman_n admit_v &_o assign_v he_o to_o be_v his_o lawful_a heir_n next_o to_o succeed_v after_o he_o to_o the_o crown_n after_o the_o death_n of_o godwin_n harolde_v his_o son_n wax_v so_o in_o the_o king_n favour_n that_o he_o rule_v the_o most_o and_o
permanere_fw-la deberent_fw-la francorum_fw-la reges_fw-la solo_fw-la regio_fw-la nomine_fw-la contenti_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la responsum_fw-la est_fw-la illos_fw-la decet_fw-la vocare_fw-la reges_fw-la qui_fw-la vigilanter_fw-la defendunt_fw-la &_o regunt_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la eius_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o edward_n the_o king_n because_o he_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o the_o high_a king_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o purpose_n to_o rule_v the_o earthly_a kingdom_n and_o the_o lord_n people_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n to_o reverence_v his_o holy_a church_n to_o govern_v it_o and_o to_o defend_v it_o from_o injury_n to_o pluck_v away_o wicked_a doer_n and_o utter_o to_o destroy_v they_o which_o unless_o he_o do_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n agree_v not_o unto_o he_o but_o he_o lose_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n as_o witness_v pope_n john_n to_o the_o which_o pope_n pipinus_fw-la &_o carolus_n his_o son_n be_v not_o yet_o king_n but_o prince_n under_o the_o french_a king_n be_v not_o very_o wise_a do_v write_v demand_v this_o question_n whither_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ought_v so_o to_o continue_v have_v but_o only_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n earth_n unto_o who_o pope_n john_n answer_v again_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o call_v they_o king_n which_o vigilan_o do_v defend_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o his_o people_n follow_v the_o say_n of_o king_n david_n the_o psalmograph_n he_o shall_v not_o dwell_v in_o my_o house_n which_o work_v pride_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o the_o king_n by_o right_n &_o by_o his_o office_n aught_o to_o defend_v &_o conserve_v full_o &_o whole_o in_o all_o ampleness_n wtout_fw-fr diminution_n all_o the_o land_n honour_n dignity_n right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o further_o to_o reduce_v into_o their_o pristine_a state_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v disperse_v waste_a and_o lose_v which_o appertain_v to_o his_o kingdom_n also_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a land_n with_o all_o ilelands_n about_o the_o same_o unto_o norwey_n and_o denmark_n be_v appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v of_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n make_v one_o monarchy_n and_o one_o kingdom_n extend_v which_o sometime_o be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n and_o now_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n such_o bond_n and_o limit_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a be_v appoint_v and_o limit_v to_o the_o name_n of_o this_o kingdom_n moreover_o in_o the_o foresay_a law_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n it_o follow_v in_o the_o same_o book_n where_o the_o foresay_a edward_n describe_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n describe_v add_v in_o these_o word_n a_o king_n say_v he_o ought_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o fear_n god_n to_o love_n and_o to_o observe_v his_o commandment_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v observe_v through_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o keep_v cherish_v maintain_v &_o govern_v the_o holy_a church_n wtin_n his_o kingdom_n with_o all_o integrity_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o auncetor_n and_o predecessor_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o all_o enemy_n so_o that_o god_n above_o all_o thing_n be_v honour_v &_o ever_o be_v before_o his_o eye_n he_o ought_v also_o to_o set_v up_o good_a law_n and_o custom_n such_o as_o be_v wholesome_a and_o approve_a such_o as_o be_v otherwise_o to_o repeal_v they_o and_o thrust_v they_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n item_n he_o ought_v to_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n in_o his_o kingdom_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o realm_n all_o these_o thing_n ought_v a_o king_n in_o his_o own_o person_n to_o do_v take_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o evangelist_n and_o the_o bless_a relic_n of_o saint_n swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o his_o realm_n as_o well_o of_o the_o temporalty_n as_o of_o the_o spiritualty_n before_o he_o be_v crown_v of_o the_o archbyshop_n &_o bishop_n three_o servant_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v under_o he_o as_o vassal_n fleshly_a lust_n avarice_n and_o greedy_a desire_n who_o if_o he_o keep_v under_o as_o his_o servant_n and_o slave_n he_o shall_v reign_v well_o and_o honourable_o in_o his_o kingdom_n iec●ion_n all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o good_a advisement_n and_o premeditation_n and_o that_o proper_o belong_v to_o a_o king_n for_o hasty_a rashness_n bring_v all_o thing_n to_o ruin_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o gospel_n every_o kingdom_n divide_v in_o itself_o shall_v be_v desolate_a etc._n etc._n after_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o prince_n thus_o describe_v consequent_o follow_v the_o institution_n of_o subject_n declare_v in_o many_o good_a &_o necessary_a ordinance_n very_o requisite_a and_o convenient_a for_o public_a government_n of_o the_o which_o law_n william_n conqueror_n be_v compel_v through_o the_o clamour_n of_o the_o people_n to_o take_v some_o but_o the_o most_o part_n he_o omit_v contrary_a to_o his_o own_o oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n insert_v and_o place_v the_o most_o of_o his_o own_o law_n in_o his_o language_n to_o serve_v his_o purpose_n and_o which_o as_o yet_o to_o this_o present_a day_n in_o the_o same_o normande_n language_n do_v remain_v now_o the_o lord_n willing_a let_v we_o proceed_v in_o the_o story_n as_o in_o order_n follow_v *_o king_n harold_n harolde_v the_o second_o son_n of_o earl_n godwine_n 1066._o and_o last_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_n notwithstanding_o that_o diverse_a of_o the_o noble_n go_v with_o edgar_n adeling_n the_o next_o heir_n after_o edmund_n ironside_n saxon_n yet_o he_o through_o force_n and_o might_n contemn_v the_o young_a age_n of_o edgar_n and_o forget_v also_o his_o promise_n make_v to_o duke_n william_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n an._n 1066._o when_o harolde_a harefager_n son_n of_o canutus_n king_n of_o norway_n &_o demmark_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n he_o come_v into_o england_n with_o 300._o ship_n or_o mo_z who_o then_o join_v with_o tostius_fw-la brother_n to_o the_o say_a harold_n king_n of_o england_n enter_v into_o the_o north_n part_n &_o claim_v the_o land_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n but_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n arise_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n notwithstanding_o the_o dane_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o therefore_o harold_n king_n of_o england_n prepare_v towards_o they_o in_o all_o haste_n &_o give_v they_o a_o other_o strong_a battle_n and_o there_o have_v the_o victory_n where_o also_o harold_n the_o dane_n be_v slay_v slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o harold_n king_n of_o england_n and_o tostius_fw-la be_v also_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n after_o this_o victory_n harold_n wax_v proud_a &_o covetous_a and_o will_v not_o divide_v the_o pray_n to_o his_o knight_n that_o have_v deserve_v it_o but_o keep_v it_o to_o himself_o whereby_o he_o lose_v the_o favour_n of_o many_o of_o his_o knight_n and_o people_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n send_v ambassade_n to_o harolde_a king_n of_o england_n admonish_v he_o of_o the_o covenaunte_n that_o be_v agree_v between_o they_o which_o be_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o land_n to_o his_o use_n after_o the_o death_n of_o edward_n but_o because_o that_o the_o daughter_n of_o duke_n william_n that_o be_v promise_v to_o harolde_a be_v dead_a harolde_a think_v he_o thereby_o discharge_v and_o say_v that_o such_o a_o nice_a foolish_a promise_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v concern_v a_o other_o land_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o same_o and_o especial_o for_o that_o he_o be_v thereunto_o for_o need_n or_o for_o dread_v compel_v upon_o these_o answer_n receive_v duke_n william_n in_o the_o while_n that_o the_o messenger_n go_v and_o come_v gather_v his_o knight_n and_o prepare_v his_o name_n and_o have_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o land_n to_o aid_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n england_n and_o over_o that_o send_n unto_o rome_n to_o pope_n alexander_n concern_v his_o title_n &_o voyage_n into_o england_n the_o pope_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o same_o and_o send_v unto_o he_o a_o banner_n will_v he_o to_o hear_v it_o in_o the_o ship_n wherein_o himself_o shall_v sail_v thus_o duke_n william_n be_v purvey_v of_o all_o thing_n concern_v his_o journey_n speed_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o take_v ship_v at_o the_o haven_n off_o ualery_n where_o he_o tarry_v a_o long_a time_n or_o he_o may_v have_v a_o convenient_a wind_n for_o the_o which_o his_o soldier_n murmur_v say_v it_o be_v a_o woodness_n &_o a_o thing_n displease_v god_n to_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o other_o man_n kingdom_n by_o strength_n and_o namely_o when_o god_n be_v against_o it_o in_o send_v contrary_a wind_n h●stinges_n etc._n etc._n at_o
monument_n of_o book_n be_v consume_v in_o the_o time_n whereof_o the_o dane_n by_o favour_n of_o some_o of_o the_o citizen_n enter_v the_o city_n and_o slay_v more_o than_o three_o m._n of_o the_o normanes_n but_o not_o long_o after_o king_n william_n chase_v they_o out_o and_o drive_v they_o to_o the_o ship_n &_o take_v such_o displeasure_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n that_o he_o destroy_v the_o land_n from_o york_n to_o durham_n so_o that_o 9_o year_n after_o the_o province_n lie_v waste_v and_o unina●●red_a only_o except_o s._n johns_n land_n of_o beverley_n &_o the_o people_n theroft_a so_o strait_o be_v keep_v in_o penurye_n by_o the_o war_n of_o the_o king_n that_o as_o our_o english_a story_n say_v they_o eat_v rat_n cat_n and_o dog_n and_o other_o vermin_n also_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o this_o king_n malcolyn_n king_n of_o scot_n normande_n enter_v into_o northumberland_n &_o destroy_v the_o country_n &_o slay_v there_o much_o of_o the_o people_n both_o of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n after_o a_o lamentable_a sort_n and_o take_v some_o prisoner_n but_o within_o 2._o year_n after_o king_n william_n make_v such_o war_n upon_o the_o scot_n that_o he_o force_v malcolyn_n their_o king_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o outward_a calamity_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o this_o foreign_a conqueror_n which_o be_v now_o the_o five_o time_n that_o the_o say_a land_n with_o the_o inhabitance_n thereof_o have_v be_v scourge_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n first_o by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n cesar._n then_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o picte_n as_o have_v be_v show_v afterward_o by_o the_o saxon_n again_o the_o saxon_n or_o englishman_n do_v not_o enjoy_v the_o possession_n of_o britain_n with_o long_a quiet_a but_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o much_o subjection_n themselves_o under_o the_o dane_n as_o they_o have_v bring_v the_o britain_n before_n and_o that_o much_o more_o in_o so_o much_o that_o 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all_o their_o diocese_n to_o such_o misery_n be_v this_o land_n then_o bring_v unto_o that_o not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o english_a nobility_n not_o one_o house_n be_v stand_v but_o also_o it_o be_v think_v reproachful_a to_o be_v call_v a_o english_a man_n this_o punishment_n of_o god_n against_o the_o english_a nation_n writer_n do_v assign_v bivers_o to_o diverse_a cause_n as_o partly_o before_o be_v touch_v of_o who_o some_o assign_v this_o to_o be_v cause_n as_o follow_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o story_n in_o primitiva_fw-la angliae_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la religio_fw-la clarissimè_fw-la splenduit_fw-la lornalen_n ita_fw-la ut_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la deuce_n &_o episcopi_fw-la vel_fw-la monachatum_fw-la vel_fw-la exilium_fw-la pro_fw-la dei_fw-la amore_fw-la appeterent_fw-la processu_fw-la verò_fw-la temporis_fw-la adeo_fw-la omnis_fw-la virtus_fw-la in_o eye_n emarcuit_fw-la ut_fw-la gentem_fw-la nullam_fw-la proditione_n &_o nequitia_fw-la sibi_fw-la parem_fw-la esse_fw-la permitterent_fw-la iniquity_n etc._n etc._n the_o meaning_n whereof_o be_v that_o whereas_o king_n and_o queen_n duke_n and_o prelate_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o the_o english_a church_n be_v ready_a for_o religion_n to_o forsake_v either_o liberty_n or_o country_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o solitary_a life_n in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o grow_v to_o such_o dissolutenes_n that_o they_o leave_v no_o other_o realm_n like_a unto_o they_o in_o iniquity_n edward_n etc._n etc._n again_o some_o writing_n of_o the_o vision_n of_o king_n edward_n a_o little_a before_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o normand_n testify_v how_o the_o king_n report_v of_o his_o own_o vision_n shall_v hear_v that_o for_o the_o great_a enormitye_n and_o misbehavior_n of_o the_o head_n duke_n bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o he_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o c._n year_n and_o one_o day_n which_o space_n be_v also_o see_v by_o william_n conqueror_n to_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n &_o fifty_o and_o that_o his_o progeny_n so_o long_o shall_v continue_v britain_n again_o some_o writer_n entreat_v of_o this_o so_o great_a wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o english_a people_n declare_v the_o cause_n thereof_o as_o follow_v nam_fw-la ficut_fw-la angl_n britones_n quds_o deus_fw-la disterminate_a proposuerat_fw-la peccatis_fw-la suis_fw-la exigentibus_fw-la humiliverant_fw-la &_o a_o term_n angliae_fw-la minus_fw-la iniustè_fw-fr fugaverant_fw-la sic_fw-la ipsi_fw-la duplici_fw-la persecutione_n etc._n etc._n like_a as_o the_o englishman_n do_v subdue_v the_o briton_n who_o god_n propose_v for_o their_o deserve_n to_o exterminate_v and_o they_o unjust_o do_v dispossess_v of_o their_o land_n so_o they_o shall_v likewise_o be_v subdue_v and_o scourge_v with_o a_o double_a persecution_n first_o by_o the_o danes_n and_o after_o by_o the_o normanes_n etc._n etc._n moreover_o to_o these_o injury_n and_o iniqnity_n do_v and_o wrought_v by_o the_o english_a man_n hitherto_o recite_v let_v we_o add_v also_o the_o cruel_a villainy_n of_o this_o nation_n normand_n in_o murder_v and_o tthe_v of_o the_o innocent_a norman_n before_o who_o come_v as_o stranger_n with_o alfrede_n the_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v despiteful_o put_v to_o death_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o no_o little_a cause_n why_o the_o lord_n who_o do_n be_v always_o just_a &_o right_a do_v suffer_v the_o norman_n so_o to_o prevail_v by_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o which_o norman_n marriage_n and_o by_o their_o quarrel_n unto_o the_o realm_n three_o thing_n we_o may_v note_v &_o learn_v first_o to_o consider_v and_o learn_v the_o righteous_a retribution_n and_o wrath_n of_o god_n from_o heaven_n upon_o all_o iniquity_n and_o unrighteous_a deal_n of_o man_n second_o we_o may_v thereby_o note_v what_o it_o be_v for_o prince_n to_o leave_v no_o issue_n or_o sure_a succession_n behind_o they_o three_o what_o danger_n often_o do_v chance_n to_o realm_n public_o by_o foreign_a marriage_n with_o other_o prince_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o four_o year_n of_o this_o king_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n be_v hold_v a_o solemn_a council_n at_o winchester_n of_o that_o clergy_n of_o england_n 1070._o at_o the_o which_o counsel_n be_v present_a two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o pope_n alexander_n 2._o peter_n &_o john_n in_o this_o counsel_n the_o king_n be_v there_o himself_o present_a right_a be_v depose_v diverse_a bishop_n abbot_n and_o prior_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n wtout_o any_o evident_a cause_n to_o the_o intent_n his_o norman_n may_v be_v prefer_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n as_o he_o have_v prefer_v his_o knight_n before_o to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o temporalty_n thereby_o to_o stand_v in_o more_o surety_n of_o the_o land_n amongst_o who_o also_o stigandus_fw-la archb._n of_o cant._n be_v put_v down_o why_o for_o 3._o cause_n against_o he_o pretend_v the_o first_o be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v hold_v wrongful_o that_o byshoprike_v while_o robert_n the_o archbishop_n above_o mention_v pag._n 156._o be_v live_v the_o second_o be_v for_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o palle_v of_o benedict_n bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n which_o benedict_n for_o buy_v his_o popedom_n have_v be_v depose_v as_o be_v show_v before_o the_o third_o cause_n for_o that_o he_o occupy_v the_o say_v palle_v wtout_fw-fr licence_n and_o lawful_a authority_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n then_o stigandus_fw-la well_o prove_v the_o benevolence_n of_o king_n william_n trust_v for_o where_o before_o the_o king_n seem_v in_o friendly_a countenance_n to_o make_v much_o of_o he_o and_o do_v unto_o he_o great_a reverence_n then_o he_o change_v all_o his_o mildness_n into_o sterne_n &_o excuse_v himself_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n authority_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n stigandus_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n and_o keep_v in_o
and_o determination_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n who_o after_o sufficient_a proof_n make_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o firm_a evidence_n bring_v out_o of_o all_o the_o ancient_a history_n both_o of_o england_n and_o scotland_n testify_v from_o time_n to_o time_n that_o he_o be_v chief_a head_n and_o sovereign_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n first_o by_o necessity_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o all_o their_o consente_n take_v full_a possession_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o bone_n adjudge_v the_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n to_o john_n bailol_n who_o descend_v of_o the_o daughter_n of_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n brother_n to_o david_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o this_o earl_n david_n have_v three_o daughter_n isabella_n marry_v to_o robert_n brusse_v margaret_n to_o allen_n earl_n of_o galeway_n have_v ellen_n to_o henry_n lord_n hastinge_n allen_n earl_n of_o galeway_n have_v ellen_n marry_v to_o roger_n quincy_n earl_n of_o winchester_n constable_n of_o scotland_n &_o doruagile_a marry_v to_o john_n bailol_n father_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o scot_n england_n when_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o finish_v in_o scotlande_n and_o sir_n john_n bailol_n as_o most_o rightful_a inheritor_n have_v receive_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o king_n edward_n thankful_o &_o for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o england_n and_o of_o scotland_n do_v unto_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n his_o homage_n and_o swear_v to_o he_o fealty_n the_o scot_n with_o their_o new_a king_n return_v into_o scotland_n and_o king_n edward_n remove_v again_o to_o england_n but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o falseness_n of_o this_o scotishe_a king_n soon_o appear_v who_o repent_v he_o of_o his_o homage_n do_v untrue_o for_o sook_v his_o former_a oath_n &_o promise_n and_o make_v war_n against_o king_n edward_n through_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o menros_n king_n wherefore_o the_o king_n with_o a_o great_a host_n speed_v he_o into_o scotland_n &_o in_o process_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n which_o the_o scot_n do_v eager_o defend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o discomfiture_n but_o also_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o english_a host_n but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o english_a man_n prevail_v and_o win_v the_o town_n englishman_n where_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o scot_n the_o number_n of_o 25._o thousand_o and_o while_o the_o king_n be_v there_o busy_v in_o win_v other_o hold_n about_o the_o same_o he_o send_v part_n of_o his_o host_n to_o dunbarre_v where_o the_o englishman_n again_o have_v the_o victory_n and_o slay_v of_o the_o scot_n xx_o thousand_o jesus_n burn_v say_v but_o x._o thousand_o so_o that_o very_o few_o be_v lose_v of_o the_o english_a company_n punish_v the_o king_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n return_v into_o his_o realm_n short_o after_o speed_v he_o over_o unto_o flaunders_n where_o he_o sustain_v great_a trouble_n by_o the_o french_a king_n till_o truce_n for_o certain_a space_n be_v between_o they_o conclude_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o k._n edward_n be_v thus_o occupy_v beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o french_a king_n resort_v to_o his_o practise_a manner_n set_v the_o scot_n secret_o against_o the_o englishman_n to_o keep_v the_o king_n at_o home_n again_o which_o scot_n make_v themselves_o a_o captain_n name_v william_n waleis_n war_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o northumberland_n where_o they_o do_v much_o burt_n at_o length_n the_o king_n return_v from_o bordeaux_n into_o england_n short_o upon_o the_o same_o take_v his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n where_o meeting_n at_o york_n with_o his_o host_n march_v into_o the_o realm_n of_o scotlande_n win_v as_o he_o go_v town_n and_o castle_n scotland_n till_o at_o length_n come_v to_o the_o town_n of_o frankyrch_n on_o mary_n magdalen_n day_n he_o meet_v with_o the_o power_n of_o scotland_n and_o have_v with_o they_o a_o before_o sight_n but_o through_o god_n providence_n the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o right_a cause_n of_o englishman_n so_o that_o of_o the_o scot_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n as_o it_o be_v of_o diverse_a writer_n affirm_v over_o the_o number_n of_o xxxii_o thousand_o 1298._o and_o of_o englishman_n but_o bare_o xxviii_o person_n whereupon_o the_o king_n again_o take_v possession_n and_o feairy_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n return_v home_o and_o yet_o the_o false_a untruth_n of_o the_o scot_n will_v not_o thus_o be_v rule_v allegiance_n but_o rise_v up_o in_o a_o new_a broil_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o make_v his_o power_n again_o the_o year_n follow_v into_o scotland_n where_o he_o to_o suppress_v the_o rebellion_n of_o that_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o commons_o that_o they_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n allegiaunce_n present_v themselves_o by_o great_a company_n &_o put_v they_o whole_o in_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o mercy_n so_o that_o the_o king_n think_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o peaceable_a possession_n &_o in_o a_o great_a surety_n of_o the_o land_n cause_v to_o be_v swear_v unto_o he_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o boroughe_n city_n and_o town_n with_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o so_o return_v unto_o berwick_n and_o so_o into_o england_n and_o last_o to_o westminster_n these_o martial_a affair_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n although_o they_o appertain_v not_o great_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o our_o story_n ecclesiastical_a yet_o so_o much_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v brief_o to_o touch_v whereby_o the_o better_a it_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o these_o premise_n that_o which_o follow_v in_o the_o sequel_n hereof_o as_o the_o scot_n be_v thus_o war_a and_o rage_a against_o the_o king_n and_o see_v they_o can_v not_o make_v their_o party_n good_a king_n they_o send_v privy_o to_o pope_n boniface_n for_o hysayde_a and_o counsel_n who_o immediate_o send_v down_o his_o precept_n to_o the_o k._n to_o this_o effect_n that_o he_o shall_v hereafter_o succease_v to_o disquiet_v or_o molest_v the_o scot_n for_o that_o they_o be_v a_o people_n exempt_a and_o proper_o pertain_v to_o his_o chapel_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n must_v needs_o defend_v his_o own_o citizen_n &_o as_o the_o mount_n zion_n pope_n mayntayn_v such_o as_o trust_v in_o the_o lord._n etc._n etc._n whereunto_o the_o king_n brief_o make_v answer_v again_o swear_v with_o anothe_a that_o he_o will_v to_o his_o uttermost_a keepe_n &_o defend_v that_o which_o be_v his_o right_n evident_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n thus_o the_o scot_n bear_v themselves_o bold_a upon_o the_o pope_n message_n england_n &_o also_o confederate_v themselves_o with_o the_o french_a man_n pass_v over_o that_o year_n the_o next_o year_n after_o that_o which_o be_v 29._o of_o the_o king_n reign_n the_o say_a pope_n 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knute_n our_o predecessor_n after_o this_o homage_n do_v the_o scot_n utter_v some_o piece_n of_o their_o natural_a disposition_n whereupon_o by_o war_n make_v by_o our_o progenitor_n s._n edward_n the_o confessor_n 39_o year_n after_o that_o homage_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1056_o malcoline_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v vanquish_v and_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n give_v to_o malcoline_n his_o son_n by_o our_o say_a progenitor_n s._n edward_n unto_o who_o the_o say_a malcoline_n make_v homage_n and_o fealty_n within_o 40._o year_n after_o that_o william_n conqueror_n enter_v this_o realm_n whereof_o he_o account_v no_o perfect_a conquest_n until_o he_o have_v likewise_o subdue_v the_o scot_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o say_a year_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1068_o the_o say_a malcoline_n king_n of_o scot_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o say_v william_n conqueror_n as_o his_o superior_a by_o conquest_n king_n of_o england_n 25._o 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so_o do_v and_o that_o i_o will_v make_v good_a on_o thy_o body_n traitor_n and_o therewith_o geve_v a_o great_a rap_n on_o the_o board_n for_o a_o token_n or_o watchword_n one_o cry_v treason_n without_o and_o forthwith_o the_o chamber_n be_v full_a of_o harneyse_v man_n the_o protector_n then_o approach_v to_o the_o l._n hastinge_n wound_v arrest_v he_o as_o a_o traitor_n a_o other_o let_v fly_v at_o the_o lord_n standley_n who_o to_o avoid_v the_o blow_n shrink_v under_o the_o table_n or_o else_o his_o head_n have_v be_v cleave_v a_o sunder_o notwithstanding_o he_o receive_v such_o a_o wound_n that_o the_o blood_n run_v about_o his_o ear_n there_o be_v in_o that_o counsel_n the_o same_o time_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n morton_n and_o doctor_n morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n by_o who_o procurement_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o be_v send_v for_o into_o england_n and_o he_o make_v archbishop_n after_o that_o of_o canterbury_n these_o with_o the_o lord_n standley_n 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in_o adultery_n on_o y●_z duchess_n their_o mother_n and_o that_o he_o alone_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n moreover_o to_o declare_v and_o to_o signify_v to_o the_o audience_n that_o k._n edward_n be_v never_o lawful_o marry_v to_o the_o queen_n but_o his_o wife_n before_o be_v dame_n elizabeth_n lucy_n and_o so_o the_o 2._o child_n of_o king_n edward_n to_o be_v base_a and_o bastard_n and_o therefore_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n most_o right_o to_o pertain_v to_o the_o lord_n protector_n that_o this_o false_a flatterer_n and_o loud_o lie_v preacher_n to_o serve_v the_o protector_n humour_n shame_v not_o most_o impudent_o to_o abuse_v that_o holy_a place_n that_o reverend_a auditorye_n the_o sacred_a word_n of_o god_n 4._o take_v for_o his_o theme_n adulterae_fw-la plantationes_fw-la non_fw-la dabunt_fw-la radices_fw-la altas_fw-la &c_n &c_n which_o he_o most_o impious_o do_v apply_v against_o the_o innocent_a child_n &_o right_a 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richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n take_v upon_o to_o be_v make_v &_o proclaim_v king_n of_o england_n the_o year_n aforesaid_a a_o 1483._o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n who_o then_o come_v to_o the_o tower_n by_o water_n first_o make_v his_o son_n a_o child_n of_o x._o year_n old_a prince_n of_o wales_n &_o john_n haward_n a_o man_n of_o great_a industry_n &_o service_n he_o advance_v to_o be_v duke_n of_o norfolk_n &_o sir_n tho._n haward_n his_o son_n he_o ordain_v earl_n of_o surry_n also_o william_n lord_n barckeley_o be_v appoint_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n frances_n l._n lovel_n be_v make_v uicunt_fw-la lovel_n l._n stanley_n for_o fear_n of_o his_o son_n be_v deliver_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n and_o make_v steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n likewise_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v set_v free_a but_o morton_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n by_o who_o be_v wrought_v the_o first_o devise_n to_o bring_v in_o henry_n earl_n of_o richmond_n into_o england_n and_o to_o conjoin_v marriage_n between_o elizabeth_n king_n edward_n daughter_n and_o he_o whereby_o the_o two_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v unite_v together_o crowned_z after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v thus_o allot_v to_o king_n rich._n the_o usurper_n as_o in_o manner_n above_o remember_v he_o tarry_v not_o long_o for_o his_o coronation_n which_o be_v solemnize_v the_o month_n next_o ensue_v the_o 6._o day_n of_o july_n the_o triumph_n and_o solemnity_n of_o this_o usurp_a coronation_n be_v finish_v &_o all_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o appertain_v this_o unquiet_a tyrant_n yet_o can_v not_o think_v himself_o safe_a so_o long_o as_o young_a edward_n the_o right_a king_n &_o his_o brother_n be_v alive_a wherefore_o the_o next_o enterprise_n which_o he_o do_v set_v upon_o be_v this_o how_o to_o rid_v these_o innocent_a babe_n out_o of_o
rome_n pope_n john_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o so_o put_v to_o death_n pope_n gregory_n restore_v vii_n electour_n of_o themperor_n ordain_v in_o germany_n and_o who_o they_o be_v exit_fw-la chronico_fw-la martini_n king_n egelred_n anno._n 979._o the_o life_n of_o egelred_n anno._n 981._o the_o coronation_n of_o egelred_n the_o prophecy_n of_o dunstane_n as_o monkishe_a story_n geve_v it_o the_o dane_n recourse_v to_o england_n hoveden_n lib._n continuationum_fw-la london_n consume_v with_o fire_n the_o king_n war_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n an._n 990._o the_o bloody_a flix_a and_o hot_a fever_n reign_v in_o this_o land_n the_o death_n of_o dunstane_n ethelgarus_fw-la elfricus_n siricius_n elphegus_n archb._n of_o canterb._n an._n 995._o the_o bishops_n sea_n of_o dyrham_n london_n besiege_v of_o the_o dane_n the_o dane_n spoil_v the_o land_n great_a tribute_n levy_v of_o the_o englishman_n danegelt_n the_o sorrowful_a affliction_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n what_o dissension_n and_o discord_n do_v among_o the_o noble_n in_o a_o realm_n the_o pride_n and_o wretchedness_n of_o the_o dane_n towards_o the_o englishman_n lord_n dane_n lurdaine_v anno._n 1000_o henry_n archidiat_a lib._n 6._o the_o first_o join_v between_o the_o norm_a and_o english_a man_n king_n egelred_n marry_v emma_n the_o duke_n daughter_n of_o normandy_n richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o dane_n by_o secret_a commission_n slay_v in_o every_o town_n of_o england_n suanus_fw-la k._n of_o denmark_n arive_v in_o england_n exeter_z beat_v down_o norwiche_n spoil_v and_o waste_v by_o the_o dane_n anno._n 1004._o a_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o dane_n of_o thirty_o m._n pound_n to_o have_v peace_n the_o persecution_n of_o turkillus_n a_o dane_n evil_a counsel_n about_o a_o king_n what_o hurt_v it_o do_v the_o second_o return_n of_o suanus_fw-la into_o england_n the_o persecution_n of_o suanus_fw-la king_n of_o dane_n caunterbury_n besiege_v treason_n of_o a_o false_a deacon_n caunterbury_n take_v and_o burn_v the_o tything_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o caunterbury_n a_o cruel_a murder_n of_o the_o dane_n elphegus_n the_o archb._n of_o caunt_n stone_a to_o death_n anno._n 1013._o king_n egelred_n drive_v 〈…〉_o i_o will_v of_o wig●●_n from_o then_o 〈◊〉_d normandy_n the_o virtue_n of_o christian_a man_n prayer_n the_o death_n and_o end_n of_o suanus_fw-la the_o abbey_n of_o s._n edmundelburie_n build_v king_n egelred_n return_v into_o england_n canutus_n cut_v of_o the_o nose_n and_o hand_n of_o his_o pledge_n canutus_n take_v westsaxon_n a_o lessen_v for_o all_o judge_n and_o justice_n bribe_n evil_a judge_n worse_a in_o a_o common_a wealth_n then_o bloody_a enemy_n wicked_a officer_n against_o wicked_a judge_n a_o wicked_a judge_n depose_v and_o deprive_v by_o the_o king_n anno._n 1016._o edmund_n ironside_n sun_n of_o egelred_n king_n canutus_n son_n of_o swanus_fw-la king_n the_o battle_n between_o edmundus_n and_o canutus_n a_o witty_a oration_n to_o stay_v blood_n between_o 2._o army_n two_o 〈◊〉_d fight_v 〈◊〉_d to_o hand_n the_o 〈◊〉_d murder_v king_n edmund_n two_o so●ne_n of_o edmund_n y●onside_n flattery_n 〈◊〉_d fidelity_n 〈◊〉_d untruth_n in_o english_a lord_n false_a unfaythfulnes_n and_o unconstant_a mobilitie_n in_o english_a lord_n and_o reward_v duke_z edrike_v the_o false_a traitor_n and_o murderer_n of_o 〈◊〉_d king_n worthy_o reward_v for_o his_o wicked_a falsehood_n the_o end_n of_o pernicious_a traitor_n the_o brother_n of_o edmund_n yronside_n banish_v reconcile_a and_o last_o slay_v edmund_n and_o edward_n two_o son_n of_o edmund_n yronside_n send_v out_o to_o be_v slay_v canutus_n k._n of_o denmark_n canutus_n marri_v emma_n wife_n before_o of_o egelred_n law_n of_o k._n edgar_n h●rold_n harefoot_n k._n of_o england_n a_o dane_n anno._n 1039._o hardecknout_n king_n last_o of_o the_o dane_n that_o reign_v in_o england_n erle_n godwyn_n the_o miserable_a wretchedness_n of_o godwyn_n against_o the_o normand_n the_o normande_v tythe_v and_o yet_o the_o tenthes_o retithe_v again_o alfredus_fw-la son_n of_o egelred_n right_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n torment_v with_o cruel_a death_n the_o cause_n expend_v why_o god_n suffer_v this_o land_n to_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o normande_v example_n of_o god_n righteous_a judgement_n the_o death_n of_o k._n hardeknout_n the_o son_n of_o erle_n godwyn_n the_o story_n of_o alfred_n repeat_v take_v out_o of_o the_o english_a story_n or_o chronicle_n compile_v of_o certain_a english_a clerk_n alfred_n of_o al●red_a son_n of_o k._n egelred_n exit_fw-la historia_fw-la ignati_fw-la autori●_n gunilda_n wife_n to_o henricus_n the_o emperor_n canutus_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o hospital_n build_v at_o rome_n for_o english_a pilgrim_n rome_n shoot_v confirm_v by_o canutus_n the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o wintch_a inritch_v by_o canutus_n s._n benet_n in_o norfolk_n build_v bury_v abbey_n turn_v to_o monk_n flatterer_n and_o clawback_n about_o prince_n canutus_n charge_v the_o sea_n to_o stand_v back_o but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a_o lesson_n notable_a for_o king_n and_o prince_n god_n only_o the_o king_n of_o all_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n the_o king_n crown_v put_v on_o a_o rood_n king_n of_o england_n have_v as_o much_o right_n in_o cause_n spiritual_a as_o temporal_a certain_a law_n of_o k._n canutus_n for_o the_o order_n of_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a adultress_n woman_n to_o loose_v their_o ear_n and_o nose_n anno._n 104●_n king_n edward_n the_o counsellor_n england_n afflict_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o space_n of_o 255._o year_n k._n edward_n crown_v holy_a king_n edward_n a_o virgin_n i●_n marriage_n methe_n i●_n greek_n signify_v dr●kennes_n aceasation_n of_o the_o archbish._n against_o emma_n the_o king_n mother_n false_a accusation_n purge_v by_o hot_a iron_n a_o strange_a thing_n if_o it_o be_v true_a and_o without_o false_a conveyance_n great_a snow_n and_o mortality_n in_o england_n variance_n between_o the_o king_n and_o godwyn_n godwyn_n with_o his_o v._o son_n outlaw_v godwyn_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o pledge_n give_v william_n d._n of_o normandy_n come_v into_o england_n to_o king_n edward_n marianus_n scotus_n when_o he_o live_v the_o end_n and_o death_n of_o ungodly_a godwyn_n exit_fw-la lorna_fw-la malmesberiensi_fw-la polydor._fw-la fabiano_n &_o alijs_fw-la god_n just_a punishment_n upon_o godwyn_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o alphred_n perjury_n plague_v edward_n the_o outlaw_n son_n of_o edmund_n yronside_n send_v for_o to_o england_n anno._n 1056._o the_o death_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o edmond_n yronside_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n admit_v heir_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o envy_n and_o discord_n of_o brethren_n ungracious_a child_n of_o a_o wicked_a father_n a_o place_n of_o polydorus_n virg._n examine_v harold_n take_v of_o the_o normand_n harold_n promise_v duke_n william_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o realm_n for_o his_o behoof_n erle_n leofricus_n ever_o true_a and_o faithful_a to_o his_o prince_n how_o coventry_n be_v make_v free_a godina_n wife_n to_o leofricus_n the_o abbey_n of_o coventry_n build_v by_o leofricus_n edward_n the_o outlaw_n edgar_z edeling_n margaret_z queen_n of_o scot_n matilde_n queen_n of_o england_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n westminster_n repair_v guliel_n malmesber_n exit_fw-la lornalen_v exit_fw-la historia_fw-la richardi_fw-la 2._o iussu_fw-la composita_fw-la the_o law_n of_o k._n edward_n exit_fw-la matheo_n pariensi_fw-la william_n conqueror_n swear_v to_o k._n edward_n law_n yet_o go_v from_o it_o exit_fw-la libro_fw-la reg._n antiquorum_fw-la in_o praetorio_fw-la londinensi_fw-la the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n describe_v in_o the_o law_n of_o k._n edward_n a_o king_n the_o vicar_n of_o god_n in_o earth_n the_o limit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n how_o far_o they_o do_v extend_v the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n far_o describe_v 〈…〉_o and_o 〈◊〉_d king_n 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v 〈…〉_o iec●ion_n anno._n 1066._o harold_n 〈◊〉_d k._n of_o saxon_n harold_n king_n of_o denmark_n and_o tostius_fw-la slay_v the_o pope_n send_v a_o banner_n to_o duke_n w._n upon_o bone_n usage_n into_o england_n duke_n william_n land_v at_o h●stinges_n three_o cause_n why_o duke_n william_n enter_v england_n three_o condition_n offer_v to_o harold_n by_o d._n william_n the_o fight_n between_o harold_n and_o duke_n william_n k._n harold_n slay_v the_o consanguinity_n between_o k._n edward_n and_o william_n conqueror_n murder_v just_o recompense_v archbishop_n of_o caunterb_fw-ge liningus_n egelmothus_fw-la robertus_fw-la stigandus_fw-la the_o decay_n of_o the_o church_n pope_n silvester_n 2._o silvester_n the._n 2_o a_o soul_n sorcerer_n joannes_n stella_n platina_n petrus_n praemostratensis_fw-la nancle●us_fw-la antoninus_n robertus_fw-la barnus_n joannes_n baleus_n exit_fw-la joan_n stella_fw-la a_o admonition_n for_o sorcerer_n and_o wicked_a conjurer_n the_o feast_n of_o all_o soul_n bring_v into_o the_o church_n benedictus_fw-la the_o 9_o gregorius_n the_o 6._o a_o constitution_n no_o pope_n to_o be_v choose_v but_o by_o the_o
whereat_o the_o king_n with_o his_o noble_n be_v much_o delight_v laugh_v mere_o at_o the_o request_n of_o this_o charles_n surname_v bawld_z the_o french_a king_n this_o scotus_n translate_v the_o book_n of_o dionysius_n entitle_v de_n hierarchia_fw-la from_o greek_a into_o latin_a word_n for_o word_n quo_fw-la fit_v as_o my_o author_n say_v ut_fw-la vix_fw-la intelligatur_fw-la latina_n litera_fw-la latin_a quum_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la magis_fw-la graeca_n quam_fw-la positione_n construitur_fw-la latina_n he_o write_v also_o a_o book_n de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la domini_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o concilio_n vercellensi_fw-la the_o same_o johannes_n scotus_n moreover_o compile_v a_o book_n of_o his_o own_o geve_v it_o a_o greek_a title_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v de_fw-fr naturae_fw-la divisione_n in_o which_o book_n as_o say_v my_o foresay_a author_n be_v contain_v the_o resolution_n of_o many_o profitable_a question_n but_o so_o that_o he_o be_v think_v to_o follow_v the_o greek_a church_n heretic_n rather_o than_o the_o latin_a and_o for_o the_o same_o be_v count_v of_o some_o to_o be_v a_o heretic_n because_o in_o that_o book_n some_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o in_o all_o point_n accord_v not_o with_o the_o romish_a religion_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o say_a king_n charles_n of_o this_o scotus_n complain_v as_o in_o his_o own_o word_n here_o follow_v relatum_fw-la est_fw-la apstolatui_fw-la nostro_fw-la quòd_fw-la opus_fw-la dionysij_fw-la areopagita_n quod_fw-la de_fw-la divinis_fw-la nominibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr coelestibus_fw-la ordinibus_fw-la graeco_fw-la descripsit_fw-la eloquio_fw-la quidam_fw-la vir_fw-la joannes_n genere_fw-la scotus_n nuper_fw-la transtulit_fw-la in_o latinum_fw-la quod_fw-la iuxta_fw-la morem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nobis_fw-la mitti_fw-la &_o nostro_fw-la iudicio_fw-la debuit_fw-la approbari●_n praesertim_fw-la quum_fw-la idem_fw-la joannes_n licèt_fw-la multae_fw-la scientiae_fw-la esse_fw-la praedicitur_fw-la olim_fw-la non_fw-la sane_fw-la sapere_fw-la in_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la frequenti_fw-la rumore_fw-la dicatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v relation_n have_v be_v make_v unto_o our_o apostleship_n that_o a_o certain_a man_n call_v johannes_n a_o scottish_a man_n have_v translate_v the_o book_n of_o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n of_o the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o heavenly_a order_n from_o greek_a into_o latin_n which_o book_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o our_o judgement_n namely_o see_v the_o say_a john_n albeit_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o science_n in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v note_v by_o common_a rumour_n to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n not_o of_o upright_o or_o sound_o doctrine_n in_o certain_a point_n etc._n etc._n for_o this_o cause_n the_o say_a scotus_n be_v constrain_v to_o remove_v from_o france_n scholar_n come_v into_o england_n allure_v as_o some_o testify_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o alured_n or_o alfrede_n of_o who_o he_o be_v with_o great_a favour_n entertain_v and_o conversant_a a_o great_a space_n about_o the_o king_n till_o at_o length_n whether_o before_o or_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v uncertain_a he_o go_v to_o malmesbery_n where_o he_o teach_v certain_a scholar_n a_o few_o year_n by_o the_o which_o scholar_n at_o last_o most_o impious_o he_o be_v murder_v and_o slay_v with_o their_o penknife_n martyr_n and_o so_o die_v as_o story_n say_v a_o martyr_n bury_v at_o the_o say_a monastery_n of_o malmesbury_n with_o this_o epitaph_n clauditur_fw-la in_o tumulo_fw-la sanctus_fw-la sophista_fw-la joannes_n qui_fw-la ditatus_fw-la eratiam_fw-la vivens_fw-la dogmate_fw-it miro_fw-la martyrio_fw-la tandem_fw-la christi_fw-la condescendere_fw-la regnum_fw-la qui_fw-la meruit_fw-la regnans_fw-la secli_fw-la per_fw-la secula_fw-la cuncta_fw-la king_n alfrede_n have_v these_o help_n of_o learned_a man_n about_o he_o alfrede_n &_o no_o less_o learned_a also_o himself_o pass_v over_o his_o time_n not_o only_o to_o great_a utility_n and_o profit_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o also_o to_o a_o rare_a &_o profitable_a example_n of_o other_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n for_o they_o to_o follow_v this_o foresay_a alfrede_n have_v by_o his_o wife_n call_v ethelwitha_n two_o son_n edward_n and_o ethelward_n and_o three_o daughter_n elflena_n ethelgora_n and_o ethelguida_fw-la quas_fw-la omnes_fw-la liberalibus_fw-la fecit_fw-la artibus_fw-la erudiri_fw-la that_o be_v who_o he_o set_v all_o to_o their_o book_n and_o study_n of_o liberal_a art_n as_o my_o story_n testify_v first_o edward_n his_o elder_a son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n learned_a the_o second_o son_n ethelward_n die_v before_o his_o father_n ethelgora_n his_o middle_a daughter_n be_v make_v a_o nun_n the_o other_o two_o be_v marry_v the_o one_o in_o marceland_n the_o other_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n thus_o king_n alfrede_v the_o valiant_a virtuous_a and_o learned_a prince_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o christianly_o govern_v the_o realm_n the_o term_n of_o 29._o year_n &_o 6._o month_n alfred_n depart_v this_o life_n v._o kal._n nou._n and_o lie_v bury_v at_o winchester_n an_fw-mi dom._n 901._o of_o who_o this_o i_o find_v moreover_o great_o note_v and_o commend_v in_o history_n and_o not_o here_o to_o be_v forget_v for_o the_o rare_a example_n thereof_o touch_v this_o alfrede_n that_o wheresoever_o he_o be_v or_o whethersoever_o he_o go_v he_o bear_v always_o about_o he_o in_o his_o bosom_n or_o pocket_n a_o little_a book_n contain_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n and_o certain_a other_o orison_n of_o his_o own_o collect_v whereupon_o he_o be_v continual_o read_v or_o pray_v when_o soever_o he_o be_v otherwise_o vacant_a 901._o have_v leisure_n thereunto_o final_o what_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o this_o famous_a king_n this_o little_a table_n here_o under_o write_v which_o be_v leave_v in_o ancient_a writing_n in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o worthy_a and_o memorable_a life_n do_v sufficient_o in_o few_o line_n contain_v in_o regem_fw-la alfredum_fw-la &_o virtutum_fw-la illius_fw-la claram_fw-la memoriam_fw-la famosus_fw-la bellicosus_n victoriosus_fw-la viduarum_fw-la pupillorum_fw-la &_o orphanorum_fw-la pauperumque_fw-la provisor_fw-la studiosus_fw-la poetarum_fw-la saxonicorum_fw-la peritissimus_fw-la suae_fw-la genti_fw-la chatissimus_fw-la affabilis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la liberalissimus_fw-la prudentia_fw-la fortitudine_fw-la temperantia_fw-la justitia_fw-la praeditus_fw-la in_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la qua_fw-la continuè_fw-fr laborabat_fw-la pacientissimus_fw-la in_o exequendis_fw-la iudicijs_fw-la indagator_fw-la discretissimus_fw-la in_o seruicio_fw-la dei_fw-la vigilantissimus_fw-la &_o devotissimus_fw-la anglosaxonum_fw-la rex_fw-la alfredus_fw-la pi●ssimi_fw-la ethelulfi_n filius_fw-la 29._o annis_fw-la sexque_fw-la mensibus_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la peractis_fw-la mortem_fw-la obijt_fw-la indict_v 4._o quinto_fw-la kalend._n novemb._n feria_fw-la quarta_fw-la &_o wintoniae_n in_o novo_fw-la monasterio_fw-la sepultus_fw-la immortalitatis_fw-la stolam_fw-la &_o resurrectionis_fw-la gloriam_fw-la cum_fw-la iustis_fw-la expectat_fw-la etc._n etc._n moreover_o in_o the_o history_n of_o henricus_n huntingtonensis_n these_o verse_n i_o find_v write_v in_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o same_o alfrede_n make_v as_o i_o suppose_v and_o as_o by_o his_o word_n appear_v by_o the_o say_a author_n whereof_o i_o think_v not_o to_o defraud_v the_o reader_n the_o word_n whereof_o here_o follow_v epitaphium_fw-la regis_fw-la alfredi_n nobilitas_fw-la innata_fw-la tibi_fw-la probitatis_fw-la honorem_fw-la armipotens_fw-la alfrede_fw-la dedit_fw-la probitasque_fw-la laborem_fw-la perpetuumque_fw-la labour_n nomen_fw-la cvi_fw-la mixta_fw-la dolori_fw-la gaudia_fw-la semper_fw-la erant_fw-la spes_fw-la semper_fw-la mixta_fw-la timori_fw-la si_fw-mi modò_fw-la victor_n eras_fw-la ad_fw-la crastina_fw-la bella_fw-la pavebas_fw-la si_fw-la modò_fw-la victus_fw-la eras_fw-la ad_fw-la crastina_fw-la bella_fw-la parabas_fw-la cui_fw-la vestes_fw-la sudore_fw-la iugi_fw-la cvi_fw-la sica_fw-la cruore_fw-la tincta_fw-la iugi_fw-la quantum_fw-la sit_fw-la onus_fw-la regnare_fw-la probarunt_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la immensi_fw-la quisquam_fw-la per_fw-la climata_fw-la mundi_fw-la cui_fw-la tot_fw-la in_o adversis_fw-la nil_fw-la respirare_fw-la liceret_fw-la nec_fw-la tamen_fw-la aut_fw-la ferro_fw-la contritus_fw-la ponere_fw-la ferrum_fw-la aut_fw-la gladio_fw-la potuit_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la finisse_fw-la dolores_fw-la jam_fw-la post_fw-la transactos_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la regnique_fw-la labores_fw-la christus_fw-la ei_fw-la sit_fw-la vera_fw-la quies_fw-la sceptrumque_fw-la perenne_fw-fr in_o the_o story_n of_o this_o alfred_n canterbury_n a_o little_a above_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o pleimundus_n schoolmaster_n to_o the_o say_a alfrede_n and_o also_o bishop_n of_o caunterbury_n succeed_v etheredus_n there_o bishop_n before_o he_o which_o pleimundus_n govern_v that_o sea_n the_o number_n of_o xxxiiij_o year_n after_o pleimundus_n succeed_v athelmus_fw-la and_o sit_v xij_o year_n after_o he_o come_v ulfe●mus_fw-la xiij_o year_n then_o follow_v odo_n a_o dane_n bear_v in_o the_o say_v sea_n of_o caunterb_fw-ge and_o govern_v the_o same_o xx_o year_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o king_n athelstane_n king_n edmund_n and_o edwine_n as_o in_o process_n hereafter_o christ_n will_v as_o place_v &_o order_n do_v require_v shall_v more_o at_o large_a
great_a cause_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o king_n army_n who_o with_o his_o brother_n toston_n or_o tostius_fw-la send_v by_o the_o king_n against_o the_o welshman_n subdue_v their_o rebellion_n but_o afterward_o such_o envy_n grow_v between_o these_o ij_o brethren_n for_o that_o tostius_fw-la see_v his_o brother_n harold_n so_o great_o advance_v in_o the_o king_n favour_n brethren_n that_o at_o herford_n the_o say_v tostius_fw-la slay_v all_o his_o brother_n man_n who_o when_o he_o have_v cut_v in_o piece_n he_o powder_v their_o quarter_n and_o mangle_a part_n in_o barrel_n of_o salt_n vinegar_n wine_n and_o other_o liquor_n that_o do_v he_o make_v a_o power_n against_o his_o brother_n harold_n be_v king_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o certain_a dane_n and_o norgaine_n and_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o he_o in_o the_o north_n as_o after_o shall_v follow_v god_n will_v to_o be_v see_v father_n so_o ungracious_a be_v these_o wicked_a child_n of_o erle_n godwin_n 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duke_n keep_v still_o for_o performance_n of_o the_o covenant_n thus_o herold_n i_o say_v returning_z home_n show_v the_o king_n all_o that_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o foresay_a matter_n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v well_o content_v whereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o king_n edward_n be_v right_a well_o willing_a that_o duke_n william_n shall_v reign_v after_o he_o and_o also_o seem_v not_o unlike_a but_o that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o his_o promise_n thereunto_o before_o leofricus_n among_o all_o that_o be_v true_a and_o trusty_a to_o king_n edward_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n none_o have_v like_o commendation_n as_o have_v leofricus_n earl_n of_o mercia_n and_o of_o chester_n this_o leofricus_n purchase_v many_o great_a liberty_n for_o the_o town_n of_o coventry_n and_o make_v it_o free_a of_o all_o manner_n thing_n except_o only_o of_o horse_n which_o freedom_n there_o be_v obtain_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o wife_n godina_n by_o ride_v as_o the_o fame_n go_v after_o a_o 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have_v great_o augment_v &_o repair_v but_o afterward_o be_v more_o enlarge_v after_o this_o form_n which_o it_o have_v now_o by_o henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n they_o that_o write_v the_o history_n of_o this_o king_n here_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o dream_n or_o revelation_n that_o shall_v be_v show_v to_o he_o in_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n how_o that_o because_o the_o peer_n &_o bishop_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v servant_n not_o of_o god_n but_o of_o the_o devil_n god_n will_v geve_v this_o realm_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o other_o and_o the_o king_n desire_v utteraunce_n to_o be_v give_v he_o that_o he_o may_v declare_v the_o same_o to_o the_o people_n whereby_o they_o may_v repent_v it_o be_v answer_v again_o that_o neither_o will_v they_o so_o do_v or_o yet_o if_o they_o do_v it_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o a_o other_o people_n but_o because_o it_o be_v a_o dream_n i_o let_v it_o pass_v diverse_a law_n be_v before_o in_o diverse_a country_n of_o this_o realm_n use_v as_o the_o law_n first_o of_o dunuallo_n molinucius_fw-la with_o the_o law_n of_o mercia_n call_v mercenelega_n then_o the_o law_n of_o westsaxone_n king_n as_o of_o jue_v offa_n alfred_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v call_v westsaxenelaga_n the_o third_o be_v the_o law_n of_o canutus_n &_o of_o dane_n call_v danelaga_n of_o all_o these_o law_n which_o before_o be_v diverse_o in_o certain_a particular_a country_n use_v and_o receive_v this_o edward_n compile_v one_o universal_a &_o common_a law_n for_o all_o people_n through_o the_o whole_a realm_n which_o be_v call_v r._n edward_n law_n which_o law_n be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a of_o the_o other_o law_n be_v so_o just_a so_o equal_a a_o so_o serve_v the_o public_a profit_n &_o weal_n of_o all_o estate_n that_o my_o author_n say_v the_o people_n long_o after_o do_v rebel_n against_o their_o head_n and_o ruler_n to_o have_v the_o same_o law_n again_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o yet_o can_v not_o obtain_v they_o it_o furthermore_o i_o read_v and_o find_v in_o math._n paris_n that_o when_o will._n conqueror_n at_o his_o come_n in_o do_v swear_v to_o use_v &_o practice_v the_o same_o good_a law_n of_o edward_n for_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n afterward_o be_v establish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o forswear_v himself_o &_o place_v his_o own_o law_n in_o their_o room_n much_o worse_o and_o obscure_a than_o the_o other_o be_v etc._n etc._n notwithstanding_o among_o the_o say_a law_n of_o edward_n and_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n and_o beginning_n thereof_o this_o i_o find_v among_o the_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o guildhall_n in_o london_n the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n with_o such_o other_o appurtenaunce_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o realm_n of_o britain_n set_v forth_o and_o describe_v in_o the_o latin_a stile_n which_o i_o think_v here_o not_o unmete_v to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n for_o they_o that_o understande_v no_o latin_a the_o tenor_n and_o meaning_n whereof_o thus_o follow_v ¶_o de_n jure_fw-la &_o appendijs_fw-la regni_fw-la britannia_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la sit_fw-la officium_fw-la regis_fw-la rex_fw-la autem_fw-la quia_fw-la vicarius_fw-la summi_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la constitutus_fw-la ut_fw-la regnum_fw-la terrenum_fw-la &_o populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la eius_fw-la veneretur_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la &_o regat_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la iniuriosis_fw-la defendat_fw-la &_o maleficos_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la avellat_fw-la &_o destruat_fw-la &_o penitus_fw-la disperdat_fw-la qwod_fw-la nisi_fw-la fecerit_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la constabit_fw-la verùm_fw-la papa_n joanne_n testante_fw-la nomen_fw-la regis_fw-la perdit_fw-la cvi_fw-la pipinus_fw-la &_o carolus_n filius_fw-la eius_fw-la nec_fw-la dum_fw-la reges_fw-la sed_fw-la principes_fw-la sub_fw-la rege_fw-la francorum_fw-la stultò_fw-la scripserunt_fw-la quaerentes_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la
the_o pope_n do_v hold_v a_o council_n at_o london_n in_o the_o which_o council_n first_o begin_v new_o find_v appellation_n from_o counsel_n to_o the_o pope_n find_v out_o by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o wint_fw-mi for_o as_o the_o word_n of_o my_o author_n do_v record_n in_o anglla_n namq_n appellationes_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la donec_fw-la eas_fw-la henricus_fw-la wint._n episcopus_fw-la dum_fw-la legatus_fw-la esset_fw-la malo_fw-la svo_fw-la crudeliter_fw-la intrusit_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la namq_fw-la concilio_fw-la ad_fw-la rom._n pontificis_fw-la audientiam_fw-la ter_z appellatum_fw-la est_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v for_o appellation_n before_o be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o england_n till_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v they_o the_o pope_n legate_n bring_v they_o cruelty_n in_o to_o his_o own_o hurt_n for_o in_o that_o council_n thrice_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n die_v gracianus_fw-la a_o 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etc._n etc._n in_o the_o day_n also_o of_o this_o king_n and_o by_o he_o be_v build_v the_o abbey_n of_o feversham_n where_o his_o son_n &_o he_o be_v bury_v he_o build_v the_o monastery_n of_o finerney_n &_o of_o fomitance_n the_o castle_n of_o walingford_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o castle_n mo_z during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n stephen_n norwich_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1144._o the_o miserable_a jew_n crucify_v a_o child_n in_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n n._n trivet_n &_o alij_fw-la much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v up_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gilbertine_n by_o one_o gilbert_n son_n to_o jacoline_n a_o knight_n of_o lincolnshire_n etc._n etc._n gilbertine_n mention_n have_v be_v make_v before_o of_o certain_a english_a counsel_n hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n where_o it_o be_v in_o one_o of_o they_o under_o theolbald_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n decree_v that_o bishop_n shall_v live_v more_o discrete_o shall_v reach_v 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under_o pope_n celestinus_fw-la which_o succeed_v after_o innocentius_n a_o 1144._o 1138._o also_o lotharius_n succeed_v in_o the_o imperial_a crown_n conradus_n the_o nephew_n of_o henricus_n the_o v._o afore_v mention_v a_o 1138._o which_o only_o among_o many_o emperor_n be_v not_o find_v to_o receive_v the_o crown_n at_o the_o pope_n hand_n in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o emperor_n who_o reign_v 15._o year_n be_v diverse_a pope_n as_o celestinus_fw-la 2._o lucius_z the_o 2._o eugenius_n the_o 3._o at_o which_o time_n the_o roman_n go_v about_o to_o recover_v again_o their_o former_a old_a manner_n of_o choose_v their_o consul_n and_o senator_n but_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v in_o their_o ruff_n in_o no_o case_n will_v abide_v it_o whereupon_o rise_v many_o commotion_n with_o much_o civil_a war_n amongst_o they_o in_o so_o much_o senator_n that_o pope_n lucius_n send_v for_o aid_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o he_o otherwise_o let_v at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o come_v arm_v his_o 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the_o cardinal_n the_o card._n a_o deceaver_n of_o the_o king_n &_o a_o briber_n the_o card._n purchase_v a_o pardon_n against_o his_o premuniri_fw-la prelate_n hold_v one_o with_o a_o other_o malice_n burst_v out_o paul_n steepleset_v on_o fire_n by_o lightning_n anno._n 1445_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n chichesley_n archb._n of_o cant._n the_o build_n of_o all souls_a college_n and_o barnard_n college_n in_o oxford_n anno._n 1447_o the_o story_n &_o death_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n duke_n humphrey_n comm●nded_v for_o his_o learning_n petrus_n de_fw-fr monte._n de_fw-fr virtutum_fw-la et_fw-la vitrorum_fw-la differentia_fw-la ad_fw-la d._n humfredum_n lapiscastellius_fw-la de_fw-fr compatatione_fw-la audiorum_fw-la etrei_fw-la militarus_fw-la ad_fw-la d._n d._n humfredum_o a_o false_a miracle_n espy_v dissimulation_n well_o punish_v commen-dation_a of_o duke_n humphrey_a the_o good_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n polyd._n hist_o lib._n 23_o hal●_n in_o 25._o h●n_n 6._o 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lib._n de_fw-fr dictionario_fw-la theolog_fw-la part_n 3._o b._n peacock_n detain_v in_o prison_n polydo●e_o note_v eugenius_n war_v against_o s●ortia_n and_o diverse_a other_o pope_n f●●●x_n pope_n nicholas_n 5._o emperor_n be_v but_o king_n of_o roman_n before_o they_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o pope_n exit_fw-la platina_n de_fw-la vitis_fw-la the_o example_n of_o idolatry_n punish_v the_o fruit_n of_o idolatry_n mat._n palmerius_n a_o florentine_a martyr_n toll_v of_o ave_n s._n edmund_n of_o cant._n canonize_v pope_n pius_n 2._o promotion_n choke_v religion_n the_o proverbe_n of_o pius_n marriage_n of_o priest_n allow_v by_o aeneas_n silvius_n exit_fw-la epist_n 54._o pii_fw-la secund_a ad_fw-la gasparum_fw-la schlick_n the_o way_n to_o exclude_v schism_n be_v concord_n of_o prince_n the_o pope_n clergy_n will_v not_o abide_v the_o fire_n either_o for_o prince_n or_o pope_n the_o breath_n of_o this_o pestilent_a seat_n corrupt_v all_o that_o sit_v in_o it_o whatsoever_o they_o be_v 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fabiano_n example_n of_o god_n rod_n and_o judgement_n anno._n 1461._o king_n edward_n 4._o queen_n margaret_n flee_v the_o land_n anno._n 1462._o k._n edward_n sit_v his_o own_o person_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n judge_v anno._n 1463._o k._n henry_n 6._o again_o repulse_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o exham_n k._n henry_n 6._o take_v arrest_v &_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n anno._n 1465._o the_o king_n lodeine_a marriage_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o first_o fall_v out_o between_o k._n edward_n &_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n conspiracy_n against_o king_n edward_n k._n edward_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n the_o rebellion_n in_o lincolnshire_n repress_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n fly_v into_o france_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n &_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n return_n into_o england_n the_o receive_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n into_o england_n k._n henry_n again_o proclaim_v king_n the_o inconstant_a levity_n of_o the_o 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k._n edward_n repel_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n k._n edward_n change_v his_o title_n the_o gentle_a and_o fair_a word_n of_o k._n edward_n two_o condition_n put_v to_o k