lugdunence_n gregory_n the_o x_o be_v pope_n which_o be_v account_v the_o fourteen_o general_a council_n in_o the_o iii_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n upon_o st._n nicholas_n day_n be_v very_o terrible_a thunder_n earthquakes_a and_o lightning_n and_o a_o great_a dragon_n and_o blaze_a star_n which_o put_v many_o people_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1288_o the_o summer_n be_v so_o hot_a that_o many_o person_n die_v with_o the_o extremity_n thereof_o and_o yet_o wheat_n that_o year_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n the_o quarter_n and_o all_o other_o corn_n at_o very_a low-price_n but_o the_o year_n follow_v wheat_n be_v raise_v to_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n that_o fall_v that_o year_n which_o dearth_n of_o corn_n continue_v about_o 40_o year_n to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_v reign_v say_v my_o author_n so_o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v at_o ten_o shilling_n the_o king_n the_o 19_o of_o his_o reign_n banish_v all_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o england_n make_v all_o their_o good_n confiscate_v the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v banish_v be_v reckon_v to_o be_v 15000_o and_o 9_o person_n the_o king_n also_o inflict_v great_a fine_n upon_o his_o judge_n and_o other_o officer_n for_o their_o corruption_n the_o sum_n impose_v upon_o eleven_o of_o they_o be_v 236000_o mark_n about_o this_o time_n dr._n scotus_n call_v dr._n subtilis_fw-la by_o some_o preach_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o key_n and_o that_o transubstantiation_n can_v neither_o be_v prove_v by_o scripture_n nor_o sound_a reason_n not_o long_o after_o this_o alexander_z king_n of_o scotland_n die_v without_o issue_n great_a contention_n arise_v between_o the_o lord_n bruise_v and_o balliol_n about_o the_o crown_n but_o king_n edward_n be_v umpire_n between_o they_o give_v judgement_n for_o lord_n balliol_n who_o be_v crown_v king_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o edward_n for_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n after_o this_o the_o scotch_a king_n seek_v to_o shake_v off_o his_o homage_n again_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n be_v all_o conquer_a by_o king_n edward_n and_o all_o the_o scotch_a nobles_n swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o edward_n ever_o after_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o the_o king_n balliol_n late_a king_n be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n to_o the_o tower_n and_z john_n de_fw-fr warren_n earl_n of_o surry_n and_o sussex_n be_v leave_v vice_n roy_n in_o scotland_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n bring_v the_o chair_n out_o of_o scotland_n which_o be_v now_o in_o westminster_n abbey_n in_o which_o our_o king_n be_v crown_v and_o with_o it_o be_v also_o bring_v the_o crown_n sceptre_n and_o cloth_n of_o estate_n the_o scot_n not_o long_o after_o fall_v into_o a_o fresh_a rebellion_n be_v again_o subdue_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 60000_o of_o their_o man_n short_o after_o this_o the_o king_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n by_o which_o mean_v there_o be_v a_o firm_a peace_n conclude_v between_o england_n and_o france_n and_o now_o edward_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n be_v by_o his_o father_n make_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o now_o the_o scot_n desirous_a still_o of_o liberty_n revolt_v again_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n bruse_n but_o they_o be_v quick_o reduce_v to_o their_o former_a obedence_n after_o this_o get_v heart_n again_o they_o stand_v for_o the_o regain_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o king_n edward_n march_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n die_v in_o his_o march_n and_o command_v in_o his_o last_o will_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v carry_v his_o bone_n with_o he_o till_o he_o have_v march_v through_o all_o scotland_n in_o his_o life-time_n he_o utter_o renounce_v pope_n beniface_n supreme_a authority_n and_o on_o his_o deathbed_n charge_v his_o son_n to_o continue_v the_o banishment_n of_o pearce_n of_o gaveston_n and_o to_o convey_v his_o heart_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o holy-land_n the_o year_n 1299_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o westminster_n with_o the_o building_n of_o the_o monastery_n adjoin_v to_o it_o be_v all_o burn_v this_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o iii_o by_o ellianor_n his_o queen_n second_o daughter_n to_o raymond_n earl_n of_o province_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n on_o wednesday_n the_o 16_o of_o november_n anno_fw-la 1272_o and_o reign_v 34_o year_n 7_o month_n and_o 21_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 29_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o die_v of_o a_o dissenterie_n at_o burgh_n upon_o sands_n in_o his_o march_n to_o scotland_n on_o a_o friday_n the_o 7_o of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1307._o in_o the_o 35_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o 69_o of_o his_o age_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n chap._n xix_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o common_o call_v edward_n of_o carnarvan_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n he_o recall_v pierce_v of_o gaveston_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n out_o of_o banishment_n although_o he_o be_v forbid_v it_o by_o his_o father_n last_n will._n short_o after_o he_o marry_v isabel_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o this_o call_v a_o parliament_n they_o sad_o complain_v of_o gavestons_n insolence_n and_o so_o far_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o yield_v to_o his_o banishment_n whereupon_o they_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o 20_o part_n of_o their_o good_n but_o gaveston_n not_o long_o after_o be_v recall_v again_o by_o the_o king_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucesters_n sister_n and_o receive_v into_o great_a favour_n than_o ever_o the_o king_n not_o at_o all_o regard_v his_o father_n command_n nor_o his_o own_o oath_n to_o his_o noble_n this_o gaveston_n now_o grow_v so_o high_a and_o be_v so_o lavish_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n alienate_v he_o also_o from_o the_o queen_n bed_n that_o she_o complain_v hereof_o to_o her_o father_n the_o king_n of_o france_n hereupon_o the_o noble_n again_o complain_v of_o gaveston_n to_o the_o king_n and_o prevail_v for_o his_o banishment_n with_o a_o proviso_n that_o if_o he_o return_v again_o to_o suffer_v death_n about_o this_o time_n anno_fw-la 1311._o the_o order_n of_o the_o templar_n be_v expel_v christendom_n and_o this_o year_n clement_n the_o v._o be_v pope_n be_v the_o council_n at_o vienna_n be_v the_o 15_o general_a council_n the_o next_o year_n after_o gaveston_n be_v return_v for_o england_n he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o hereford_n be_v carry_v to_o warwick_n castle_n and_o there_o behead_v hereupon_o the_o king_n be_v great_o enrage_v but_o upon_o condition_n that_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o gaveston_n shall_v be_v render_v to_o he_o he_o pardon_v the_o lord_n anno_fw-la 1314_o the_o king_n cause_v his_o writ_n to_o be_v publish_v for_o victual_n that_o no_o ox_n stall_v or_o corn-fed_a shall_v be_v sell_v for_o more_o than_o 24_o shilling_n no_o grass-fed_n ox_n for_o more_o than_o 16_o shilling_n a_o fat_a stall_v cow_n at_o 12_o shilling_n another_o cow_n at_o ten_o shilling_n a_o fat_a mutton_n corn-fed_n at_o 20_o penny_n another_o fat_a mutton_n at_o 14_o penny_n a_o fat_a hog_n of_o two_o year_n old_a at_o ten_o groat_n a_o fat_a goose_n at_o two_o penny_n halfpenny_n and_o in_o the_o city_n three_o penny_n a_o fat_a capon_n at_o two_o penny_n in_o the_o city_n two_o penny_n halfpenny_n a_o fat_a hen_n a_o penny_n in_o the_o city_n three_o halfpence_n 4_o pigeon_n for_o a_o penny_n 24_o egg_n a_o penny_n in_o the_o city_n twenty_o egg_n a_o penny_n after_o this_o a_o tanner_n son_n of_o exeter_n call_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o will_v needs_o prove_v the_o king_n a_o changeling_n but_o his_o claim_n be_v quick_o strangle_v with_o a_o halter_n at_o northampton_n and_o now_o the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o prince_n edward_n and_o the_o parliament_n short_o after_o grant_v the_o king_n a_o fifteen_o and_o the_o king_n go_v against_o scotland_n the_o earl_n lancaster_n surry_n warwick_n and_o arundel_n refuse_v to_o attend_v he_o at_o this_o time_n he_o receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n from_o the_o scot_n he_o and_o lord_n spencer_n be_v both_o force_a to_o fly_v and_o several_a lord_n with_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n and_o esquire_n be_v slay_v anno_fw-la 1318_o the_o famine_n in_o england_n be_v so_o rage_v that_o horse_n dog_n and_o child_n be_v steal_v for_o food_n and_o the_o thief_n that_o be_v in_o prison_n do_v pluck_v in_o piece_n those_o that_o be_v new_o bring_v in_o among_o they_o and_o
greedy_o devour_v they_o half_a alive_a by_o reason_n of_o this_o famine_n the_o mortality_n be_v so_o great_a among_o the_o people_n that_o the_o quick_a can_v hardly_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o not_o long_o after_o a_o great_a murrain_n of_o kine_n happen_v so_o that_o the_o dog_n and_o raven_n eat_v thereof_o be_v poison_v and_o do_v swell_v to_o death_n so_o that_o no_o man_n dare_v eat_v any_o beef_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o this_o the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n at_o clarendon_n the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o appear_v but_o they_o be_v make_v friend_n again_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o certain_a cardinal_n and_o now_o the_o scot_n not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o last_o victory_n their_o king_n saled_a into_o ireland_n and_o there_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v crown_v king_n but_o the_o english_a there_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o arh-bishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o the_o lord_n binningham_n encounter_v the_o new_a king_n who_o there_o lose_v his_o new_a honour_n with_o his_o life_n to_o boot_v and_o not_o long_o after_o a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o scotland_n about_o this_o time_n hugh_n spencer_n upon_o the_o commendation_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v make_v lord-chamberlain_n and_o his_o father_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o now_o dr._n barrenthorp_n of_o oxford_n teach_v against_o the_o pope_n and_o inveigh_v against_o the_o deceit_n and_o imposture_n of_o antichrist_n after_o a_o while_n the_o two_o new_a lord_n spencer_n father_n and_o son_n grow_v so_o insolent_a that_o they_o far_o exceed_v gaveston_n alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o baron_n from_o the_o king_n which_o cause_v they_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o 90_o noble_n at_o borrowbrig_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o at_o pontefract_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v behead_v and_o other_o five_o baron_n hang_v and_o the_o next_o day_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n clifford_z mowbray_z and_o deywill_n be_v hang_v in_o iron_n chain_n and_o now_o the_o king_n go_v against_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n but_o be_v force_v there_o to_o escape_v by_o night_n leave_v his_o treasure_n and_o rich_a furniture_n for_o pillage_n and_o the_o young_a lord_n mortimer_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o tower_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o queen_n again_o send_v her_o complaint_n to_o her_o father_n of_o her_o ill_a usage_n there_o be_v now_o some_o trouble_n in_o gascoin_n the_o king_n not_o go_v himself_o send_v his_o queen_n into_o france_n to_o negotiate_v his_o affair_n who_o draw_v all_o to_o agreement_n upon_o condition_n that_o her_o husband_n shall_v give_v prince_n edward_n his_o and_o her_o son_n the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n and_o earldom_n of_o pontine_n for_o which_o place_n the_o young_a prince_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o this_o the_o king_n send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o queen_n home_o and_o they_o refuse_v to_o come_v they_o be_v thereupon_o proclaim_v enemy_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o queen_n hereupon_o without_o consent_n either_o of_o king_n or_o peer_n marry_v the_o prince_n to_o philippe_n the_o earl_n of_o hanalt'_v daughter_n and_o be_v now_o fit_v for_o her_o purpose_n she_o raise_v a_o army_n in_o henalt_n and_o germany_n consist_v of_o 2700_o soldier_n and_o many_o foreign_a and_o english_a nobles_n and_o sail_v for_o england_n land_v at_o orwel_n in_o suffolk_n the_o king_n have_v notice_n hereof_o flee_v into_o the_o west_n to_o raise_v force_n promise_v a_o thousand_o pound_n to_o those_o who_o will_v bring_v he_o lord_n mortimer_n head_n but_o the_o queen_n not_o sleep_v in_o her_o design_n pursue_v her_o husband_n from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o at_o length_n she_o get_v hugh_n spencer_n the_o father_n who_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v cut-up_a alive_a and_o quarter_v and_o the_o king_n lie_v now_o hide_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o neath_n in_o wales_n be_v there_o surprise_v by_o his_o cousin_n the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o kenelworth_n young_a lord_n spencer_n and_o the_o lord_n baldock_n and_o reading_n be_v also_o take_v at_o that_o time_n and_o carry_v to_o hereford_n where_o spencer_n be_v hang_v 50_o foot_n high_a and_o then_o behead_v and_o quarter_v and_o the_o queen_n give_v the_o bringer_n of_o his_o head_n to_o her_o 1000_o pound_n and_o now_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v several_a peer_n to_o wit_n 3_o bishop_n three_o earl_n 2_o baron_n 2_o abbot_n and_o 2_o justice_n be_v send_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n at_o kenelworth_n to_o command_v his_o resignation_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n at_o which_o message_n the_o king_n fall_v into_o a_o swoon_n among_o the_o peer_n at_o kenelworth_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o himself_o see_v no_o other_o way_n resign_v his_o diadem_n whereupon_o sir_n william_n trussel_n one_o of_o the_o messenger_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n renounce_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n i_o william_n trussel_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o man_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o parliament_n procurator_n do_v ressign_v to_o thou_o edward_n the_o homage_n that_o be_v make_v to_o thou_o sometime_o and_o from_o this_o time_n forward_o now_o follow_v i_o defy_v thou_o and_o deprive_v thou_o of_o all_o royal_a power_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v tendant_a to_o thou_o as_o for_o king_n after_o this_o time_n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n be_v take_v from_o kenelworth_n and_o deliver_v by_o indenture_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o thomas_n gourny_n and_o sir_n john_n mattravers_n who_o short_o after_o murder_v he_o by_o thrust_v a_o hot_a spit_n up_o his_o fundament_n into_o his_o bowel_n at_o barclay_n castle_n for_o which_o fact_n they_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v the_o country_n this_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v the_o 4_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o i._o by_o ellianor_n his_o queen_n sister_n to_o alfonsus_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o reign_n begin_v on_o friday_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1307_o he_o reign_v 19_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 18_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 30_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v murder_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v anno_fw-la 1327_o be_v the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o 41_o of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o gloucester_n chap._n xx._n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o common_o call_v edward_n of_o windsor_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n one_o nycholas_n lyrian_a a_o divine_a of_o oxford_n write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr visione_n dei_fw-la against_o the_o pope_n now_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n the_o king_n acquit_v the_o scot_n of_o all_o his_o claim_n and_o superiority_n to_o their_o kingdom_n and_o short_o after_o this_o the_o king_n of_o france_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o king_n edward_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o now_o the_o queen-mother_n be_v report_v to_o be_v with_o child_n by_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n who_o be_v too_o familiar_a with_o she_o he_o be_v thereupon_o take_v at_o nottingham_n and_o send_v prisoner_n to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v hang_v at_o tyburn_n remain_v on_o the_o gallow_n the_o space_n of_o two_o day_n for_o a_o ignomenious_a spectacle_n and_o present_o after_o the_o king_n abridge_v his_o mother_n of_o she_o too_o large_a dowry_n bring_v she_o to_o one_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la anno_fw-la 1339._o a_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o water_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n do_v bear_v down_o part_n of_o the_o town-wall_n where_o 120_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v drown_v and_o the_o year_n after_o near_o chippingnorton_n in_o oxford-shire_n be_v find_v a_o serpent_n have_v two_o head_n and_o two_o face_n like_o woman_n one_o face_n attire_v after_o the_o new_a fashion_n of_o woman_n attire_n and_o the_o other_o face_n like_o the_o old_a attire_n and_o wing_n like_o a_o bat_n and_o fiend_n and_o devil_n and_o strange_a apparition_n be_v see_v by_o man_n and_o speak_v unto_o they_o as_o they_o travel_v about_o this_o time_n dr._n ockham_n of_o oxford_n write_v against_o the_o pope_n john_n and_o clement_n affirm_v they_o to_o have_v no_o power_n over_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o now_o the_o king_n assist_v balliol_n against_o david_n bruse_n king_n of_o scotland_n who_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n and_o balliol_n procure_v the_o crown_n and_o be_v make_v king_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n edward_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o the_o king_n go_v four_o time_n into_o scotland_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o king_n balliol_n for_o which_o he_o be_v very_o liberal_o gratify_v and_o at_o length_n have_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o
to_o he_o such_o person_n as_o he_o will_v name_v to_o which_o the_o king_n return_v answer_n that_o he_o and_o his_o adherent_n be_v all_o traitor_n so_o the_o yorkist_n assail_v the_o town_n and_o fly_v 48_o noble_n knight_n and_o esquire_n among_o who_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n northumberland_z and_z stafford_z and_o 5000_o common_a soldier_n and_o wound_v the_o king_n in_o the_o neck_n with_o a_o arrow_n so_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o next_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o warwick_n march_v to_o london_n with_o the_o king_n and_o in_o his_o name_n summon_v a_o parliament_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v establish_v protector_n of_o england_n salisbury_n lord_n chancellor_n and_o warwick_n captain_n of_o calais_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o be_v again_o displace_v the_o french_a by_o reason_n of_o these_o intestine_a broil_n take_v their_o advantage_n make_v several_a inroad_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n kill_v the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o several_a other_o officer_n of_o sandwich_n and_o burn_v foway_n and_o several_a other_o town_n in_o devonshire_n anno_fw-la 1458_o there_o be_v a_o fray_n in_o fleetstreet_n between_o the_o man_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_a street_n in_o which_o fray_n the_o queen_n attorney_n be_v slay_v for_o which_o fact_n the_o king_n commit_v the_o governor_n of_o clifford_n furnivals_n and_n barnards-inn_n to_o prison_n and_o william_n taylor_n alderman_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o several_a other_o be_v send_v to_o windsor_n castle_n the_o year_n after_o be_v 1459_o the_o science_n of_o printing_n be_v find_v out_o in_o germany_n at_o magunce_n by_o a_o soldier_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o england_n about_o 12_o year_n after_o by_o one_o william_n caxton_n a_o mercer_n who_o practise_v it_o at_o st._n peter_n abbey_n in_o westminster_n for_o a_o pretty_a while_n and_o now_o a_o seem_a reconcilement_n be_v conclude_v on_o between_o the_o king_n with_o his_o lancastrian_n and_o the_o yorkist_n but_o it_o have_v not_o long_a continuance_n for_o the_o yorkist_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o some_o afront_v offer_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o some_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n draw_v to_o a_o head_n again_o but_o their_o intention_n be_v discover_v by_o one_o andrew_n trollop_n they_o all_o thereupon_o disperse_v themselves_o and_o short_o after_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n earl_n of_o march_n earl_n of_o warwick_z earl_n of_o rutland_z and_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n with_o certain_z other_o all_o attaint_v of_o high-treason_n and_o their_o whole_a estate_n consiscare_v but_o they_o neither_o fear_v nor_o regard_v their_o attainder_n draw_v out_o again_o from_o the_o several_a place_n whither_o they_o be_v flee_v and_o unite_n their_o force_n together_o consist_v of_o about_o 25000_o man_n they_o fight_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n slay_v about_o ten_o thousand_o man_n with_o several_a noble_n as_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lord_n egremont_n and_o other_o and_o take_v the_o king_n himself_o prisoner_n whereupon_o the_o tower_n be_v surrender_v and_o the_o lord_n scales_n lieutenant_z thereof_o seek_v to_o escape_v be_v murder_v by_o whirry_a man_n on_o the_o thames_n now_o a_o parliament_n again_o be_v call_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n make_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o lionel_n the_o 3_o son_n of_o edward_n the_o iii_o elder_a brother_n of_o john_n of_o gaunt_n father_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o iv_o and_o after_o great_a debate_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o length_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o king_n henry_n shall_v possess_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o crown_n to_o remain_v to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o general_a tail_n during_o these_o proceed_n the_o queen_n with_o her_o son_n be_v in_o the_o north_n raise_v of_o force_n whither_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n march_v to_o encounter_v they_o repose_v himself_o at_o sandal_n castle_n expect_v more_o force_n to_o come_v to_o his_o aid_n but_o the_o queen_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v before_o the_o castle_n with_o a_o small_a force_n lay_v ambush_n on_o either_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n before_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o duke_n not_o suspect_v rush_v out_o upon_o the_o queen_n man_n who_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o encounter_v but_o the_o ambush_n present_o come_v out_o surround_v he_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o duke_n with_o several_a of_o his_o complice_n and_o friend_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n a_o child_n of_o 12_o year_n old_a who_o though_o beg_a his_o life_n on_o his_o knee_n with_o tear_n be_v slay_v and_o about_o 3000_o soldier_n edward_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o march_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n hear_v of_o his_o father_n death_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 23000_o man_n intend_v to_o fight_v the_o queen_n army_n but_o he_o find_v employment_n by_o the_o way_n for_o at_o mortimer_n cross_n near_a ludlow_n he_o be_v encounter_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o earl_n of_o ormond_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n slay_v 3800_o of_o they_o and_o take_v several_a prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v owen_n tuder_n who_o have_v marry_v catherine_n mother_n to_o henry_n the_o vi_o who_o head_n be_v chap_v off_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o queen_n be_v get_v as_o far_o as_o st._n alban_n where_o the_o londoner_n fear_v their_o plunder_n by_o her_o army_n together_o with_o the_o king_n and_o several_a noble_n give_v her_o army_n battle_n she_o give_v they_o the_o overthrow_n and_o slay_v two_o thousand_o of_o their_o man_n but_o edward_n earl_n of_o march_n draw_v nigh_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n retire_v into_o scotland_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o edward_n whereupon_o he_o enter_v london_n give_v a_o period_n to_o henry_n reign_n which_o account_v be_v but_o till_o this_o time_n although_o he_o live_v eleven_o year_n after_o this_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v the_o only_a child_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o his_o queen_n catherine_n daughter_n to_o charles_n the_o vi_o king_n of_o france_n his_o reign_n begin_v on_o monday_n the_o 31_o day_n of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1422._o he_o reign_v 38_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 3_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 35_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v stab_v to_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o tower_n by_o crook-back_a richard_n duke_z of_o york_z afterward_o king_n of_o england_n on_o monday_n the_o twenty_o day_n of_o may_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1471_o be_v the_o 49_o of_o his_o age_n his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o chartsy_n in_o surry_n and_o afterward_o remove_v to_o windsor_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o and_o after_o that_o again_o remove_v none_o know_v to_o what_o place_n chap._n xxv_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o king_n edward_n be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n but_o his_o carriage_n towards_o the_o citizen_n at_o his_o first_o entrance_n make_v they_o repent_v their_o forwardness_n in_o his_o behalf_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o hear_v of_o henry_n preparation_n in_o the_o north_n he_o march_v towards_o pontefrack_n in_o yorkshire_n give_v the_o lord_n fitzwalter_n charge_n of_o the_o passage_n at_o ferry_n bridg_n nigh_o pontefract_n where_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o several_a of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v short_o after_o the_o army_n draw_v into_o a_o plain_a between_o the_o town_n of_o towton_n and_o saxton_n the_o king_n army_n consist_v of_o 48660_o and_o henry_n of_o 60000_o man_n the_o fight_n be_v bloody_a and_o continue_v 10_o hour_n but_o at_o last_o the_o lancastrian_n not_o able_a to_o gain-stand_a edward_n force_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n leave_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o day_n to_o king_n edward_n there_o be_v slay_v that_o day_n be_v palm-sunday_n the_o 29_o of_o march_n several_z nobles_z as_o henry_n piercy_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n john_n lord_z clifford_z john_n lord_n nevil_n and_o leonard_n lord_n wells_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 357_o and_o in_o all_o there_o be_v slay_v about_o 35091._o this_o doleful_a news_n come_v to_o henry_n he_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n flee_v into_o scotland_n where_o they_o be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o king_n james_n to_o who_o sister_n not_o long_o after_o the_o prince_n be_v marry_v and_o now_o after_o these_o passage_n in_o scotland_n the_o queen_n sail_v into_o france_n to_o seek_v aid_n where_o she_o get_v more_o man_n than_o her_o coffer_n will_v discharge_v edward_n in_o the_o
savage_a rage_n fire_v the_o city_n of_o york_n and_o martyr_a st._n edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n but_o ethelred_n at_o length_n give_v they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n slay_v one_o of_o their_o king_n nine_o earl_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o common_a soldier_n but_o about_o fourteen_o day_n after_o the_o dane_n put_v the_o king_n to_o flight_n at_o basin_n and_o give_v he_o battle_n again_o at_o merton_n about_o 2_o month_n after_o they_o obtain_v the_o victory_n wound_v the_o king_n also_o of_o which_o afterward_o he_o die_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o this_o king_n rule_n be_v the_o four_o general_a council_n of_o constantinople_n under_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o second_o this_o be_v the_o eight_o general_a council_n of_o christendom_n this_o ethelred_n be_v the_o three_o son_n of_o ethelwolf_n and_o five_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 866._o and_o reign_v 6_o year_n 6._o elfride_n he_o fight_v 7_o battle_n with_o the_o dane_n in_o one_o year_n and_o his_o predecessor_n 9_o these_o dane_n so_o sore_o oppress_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v into_o the_o wood_n and_o desert_n place_n where_o right_v of_o his_o bow_n and_o arrow_n in_o a_o poor_a cottage_n he_o be_v sharp_o blame_v by_o the_o housewife_n for_o let_v a_o cake_n burn_v on_o the_o hearth_n for_o want_v of_o turn_v but_o after_o this_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o musician_n he_o go_v play_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o dane_n tent_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o sluggish_a security_n he_o return_v and_o gather_v together_o his_o scatter_a force_n and_o enter_v the_o dane_n tent_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a he_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o take_v rafan_n their_o danish_a banner_n which_o have_v a_o raven_n of_o needlework_a in_o it_o that_o have_v good_a fortune_n ever_o attendant_a and_o now_o halden_n a_o danish_a commander_n land_v in_o wales_n be_v by_o the_o devonshire_n man_n slay_v at_o a_o place_n near_o exeter_n bear_v his_o name_n and_o 818_o of_o his_o follower_n after_o this_o the_o dane_n sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o peace_n which_o be_v grant_v but_o not_o long_o continue_v this_o king_n cause_v all_o thief_n to_o be_v banish_v and_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n into_o shire_n hundred_o and_o tything_n it_o be_v say_v that_o gold-bracelet_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o post_n in_o cross-waye_n and_o that_o none_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o take_v they_o away_o he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v divide_v the_o natural_a day_n into_o three_o part_n eight_o hour_n whereof_o he_o spend_v in_o prayer_n and_o contemplation_n eight_o hour_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o eight_o hour_n in_o provision_n for_o himself_o he_o found_v the_o first_o common_a school_n in_o oxford_n as_o author_n affirm_v which_o be_v now_o call_v university_n college_n this_o elfride_n be_v four_o son_n of_o ethelwolf_n and_o the_o six_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 872._o and_o reign_v 29_o year_n 7._o edward_n a_o rebellion_n be_v raise_v against_o this_o king_n by_o his_o nephew_n ethelwald_n in_o this_o king_n time_n one_o john_n patrick_n erigena_n a_o britain_n write_v a_o book_n about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o receive_v martyrdom_n for_o his_o reward_n this_o king_n build_v the_o castle_n of_o hartford_n and_o at_o st._n edmund_n ditch_n he_o fight_v the_o dane_n and_o be_v overcome_v but_o they_o lose_v two_o of_o their_o king_n ethelwald_n and_o crochricus_n and_o encounter_v again_o at_o wodnesfield_n there_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o slay_v the_o two_o pagan_a king_n cowilfus_n and_o healadinâ—â—_n and_o the_o two_o earl_n uter_n and_o scurfa_n and_o many_o thousand_o of_o the_o dane_n beside_o edrick_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n be_v also_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o subject_n after_o this_o king_n have_v vanquish_v his_o army_n this_o edward_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o elfride_n and_o the_o seven_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o begin_v to_o rule_v anno_fw-la 901._o and_o rule_v 24_o year_n 8._o ethelstane_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o anoint_v king_n 〈◊〉_d this_o island_n elfred_n a_o norman_a rebel_n 〈…〉_o and_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o 〈…〉_o edwin_n the_o king_n brother_n be_v slay_v the_o king_n through_o some_o jealousy_n consent_v thereunto_o but_o afterward_o repent_v the_o fact_n cause_v the_o procurer_n thereof_o to_o suffer_v death_n and_o now_o anlafe_a the_o dane_n disguise_v himself_o like_o a_o harper_n enter_v the_o king_n tent_n and_o return_v think_v to_o have_v surprise_v the_o king_n but_o get_v intellihence_o hereof_o he_o remove_v his_o tent_n and_o a_o bishop_n new_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n pitch_v there_o so_o anlafe_v come_v at_o night_n to_o surprise_v the_o tent_n the_o bishop_n hear_v start_v up_o and_o so_o manful_o lay_v about_o he_o that_o he_o slay_v five_o petty_a king_n twelve_o duke_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o soldier_n but_o at_o last_o pity_v it_o be_v so_o be_v slay_v himself_o and_o the_o king_n afterward_o pass_v into_o scotland_n he_o offer_v his_o knife_n for_o good_a luck_n sake_n to_o john_n of_o beverlye_n subdue_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n make_v a_o miraculous_a dint_n in_o a_o stone_n at_o dun-bar_n with_o one_o stroke_n of_o his_o sword_n of_o a_o ell_n deep_a to_o testify_v his_o right_n to_o that_o kingdom_n near_a winchester_n as_o the_o story_n go_v the_o king_n be_v challenge_v by_o the_o insult_a dane_n to_o provide_v a_o champion_n to_o encounter_v one_o colbron_n a_o danish_a giant_n who_o they_o hold_v invincible_a and_o none_o of_o the_o king_n man_n dare_v to_o fight_v he_o he_o get_v a_o pilgrim_n from_o among_o the_o beggar_n as_o he_o be_v direct_v in_o his_o sleep_n that_o enter_v the_o list_n and_o slay_v the_o giant_n and_o this_o prove_v to_o be_v guy_n of_o warwick_n of_o who_o valour_n and_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o his_o wife_n felice_n tradition_n have_v be_v very_o prodigal_a at_o long-run_a the_o king_n become_v victor_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o several_a king_n send_v he_o present_v hugh_n king_n of_o france_n send_v he_o the_o sword_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a which_o have_v in_o the_o hilt_n thereof_o one_o of_o the_o nail_n that_o fasten_v christ_n to_o the_o cross_n he_o send_v also_o constantine_n spear_n be_v the_o same_o that_o longinus_n pierce_v christ_n side_n with_o when_o he_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o with_o it_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o thorny_a crown_n also_o and_o otho_n the_o emperor_n send_v the_o king_n a_o lanskip_n rich_o set_v with_o precious_a stone_n the_o king_n of_o norway_n send_v he_o a_o great_a ship_n rich_o gild_v with_o purple_a sail_n this_o king_n cause_v the_o bible_n to_o be_v turn_v into_o english_a this_o ethelstane_n be_v the_o elder_a son_n to_o edward_n and_o the_o eight_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 925._o and_o reign_v 15_o year_n 9_o edmund_n he_o be_v much_o employ_v in_o war_a against_o the_o dane_n and_o fight_v several_a battle_n with_o they_o he_o cause_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o dunmail_n to_o be_v put_v out_o for_o their_o rebellion_n he_o be_v author_n of_o several_a of_o those_o law_n translate_v by_o master_n lambert_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n near_o london_n and_o make_v king_n thereof_o and_o so_o be_v edwye_n edred_n and_o ethelred_n his_o successor_n but_o on_o a_o time_n unhappy_o interpose_v his_o body_n between_o two_o duelist_n he_o be_v run_v through_o he_o bestow_v northumberland_n on_o malcom_n king_n of_o scotland_n this_o edmund_n be_v five_o son_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o nine_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 940_o and_o reign_v 6_o year_n 10._o edred_n in_o his_o time_n anlafe_n begin_v to_o invade_v england_n again_o be_v animate_v under_o hand_n by_o wolstan_n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o be_v make_v king_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o subject_n there_o but_o after_o several_a skirmish_n between_o edred_n and_o he_o at_o length_n he_o grow_v distasteful_a to_o the_o people_n and_o so_o they_o dis-robed_n he_o of_o his_o borrow_a honour_n and_o leave_v he_o in_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o march_n to_o northumberland_n against_o anlafe_n spoil_v all_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o burn_v the_o abbey_n of_o rippon_n but_o at_o his_o return_n he_o be_v base_o set_v upon_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o army_n and_o several_a of_o his_o man_n slay_v before_o the_o rest_n can_v face-about_a which_o plot_n be_v devise_v against_o he_o by_o wolstan_n
among_o they_o that_o the_o people_n there_o eat_v horse_n dog_n cat_n yea_o and_o man_n flesh_n not_o long_o after_o this_o there_o be_v a_o decree_n make_v by_o he_o that_o no_o english_a scholar_n shall_v come_v to_o any_o promotion_n deprive_v stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n eglewine_n bishop_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o several_a other_o bishop_n for_o no_o evident_a cause_n but_o only_o to_o give_v place_n to_o his_o norman_n he_o also_o abrogate_a the_o english_a law_n and_o set_v up_o his_o own_o in_o the_o norman_a tongue_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o english_a hereupon_o the_o earl_n edwine_n and_o morcar_n with_o frederick_n abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n set_z up_z edgar_z atheling_n again_o for_o their_o general_n and_o rebel_v against_o the_o conqueror_n who_o see_v their_o daily_a increase_n of_o force_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o they_o and_o swear_v to_o keep_v inviolable_a the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o those_o of_o st._n edward_n but_o not_o long_o after_o he_o take_v from_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n all_o the_o land_n between_o barnet_n and_o london-stone_n and_o bereave_v all_o the_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n of_o england_n of_o all_o their_o treasure_n spare_v neither_o chalice_n nor_o shrine_n and_o now_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o side_v with_o the_o english_a and_o king_n william_n make_v a_o league_n and_o rear_v a_o stone-cross_n on_o stain-moor_n in_o westmoreland_n call_v the_o roy-cross_n for_o a_o mere_a mark_n to_o the_o bound_n of_o both_o kingdom_n and_o short_o after_o this_o the_o king_n take_v his_o voyage_n for_o normandy_n again_o the_o people_n be_v there_o in_o rebellion_n but_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o english_a they_o be_v quick_o bring_v again_o to_o their_o obedience_n now_o during_o this_o stay_n in_o normandy_n the_o noble_n in_o england_n rebel_v again_o but_o at_o his_o return_n be_v quick_o dismay_v so_o he_o cause_v the_o eye_n of_o some_o of_o they_o to_o be_v put_v out_o the_o hands_z of_o other_o tope_o cut_v off_o and_o some_o be_v hang_v upon_o gibbet_n and_o those_o who_o escepe_v the_o best_a be_v banish_v no_o soon_o be_v these_o trouble_n over_o but_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n have_v man_v 200_o sail_n of_o ship_n for_o england_n invasion_n but_o hear_v of_o the_o noble_n overthrow_n they_o turn_v sail_n for_o flanders_n in_o the_o year_n 1075._o walcher_fw-la bishop_n of_o durham_n purchase_v the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n of_o the_o king_n but_o be_v a_o usurp_a cruel_a fellow_n the_o inhabitant_n slay_v he_o the_o year_n ensue_v the_o earth_n be_v hard_o freeze_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o november_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o april_n and_o the_o next_o year_n after_o upon_o palm_n sunday_n a_o blaze_a star_n be_v see_v near_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o year_n robert_n king_n william_n son_n seize_v on_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n by_o force_n and_o his_o father_n sail_v for_o normandy_n again_o at_o archenbray_n in_o normandy_n enter_v battle_n with_o his_o son_n who_o run_v his_o father_n through_o the_o arm_n bear_v he_o off_o his_o horse_n and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o field_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n to_o his_o son_n and_o return_v for_o england_n he_o build_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n anno_fw-la 1078._o and_o this_o year_n thurstan_n abbot_n of_o glastenbury_n cause_v 3_o monk_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o church_n and_o 18_o man_n to_o be_v wound_v so_o that_o their_o blood_n run_v down_o from_o the_o altar_n to_o the_o step_n and_o this_o very_a year_n also_o he_o cause_v a_o survey_n to_o be_v take_v of_o england_n which_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o book_n call_v doom_n day_n book_n keep_v in_o the_o king_n exchequer_n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n he_o exact_v the_o sum_n of_o six_o shilling_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o english_a incite_v malcolm_n the_o scotch_a king_n to_o invade_v england_n who_o waste_v all_o as_o far_o as_o monk-ch_a upon_o tine_n the_o king_n send_v his_o son_n robert_n with_o a_o army_n against_o he_o who_o at_o that_o time_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o castle_n at_o monk-ch_a call_v it_o newcastle_n and_o from_o this_o the_o town_n there_o take_v its_o name_n the_o king_n now_o perceive_v himself_o well_o seat_v in_o his_o throne_n begin_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o pastime_n and_o cause_v in_o the_o south_n from_o salisbury_n to_o the_o sea_n town_n and_o village_n and_o 36_o parish_n church_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o lay_v level_a with_o the_o ground_n and_o here_o he_o lay_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o new_a forest_n for_o hunt_v in_o but_o this_o offence_n escape_v not_o unpunished_a for_o in_o this_o forest_n richard_n the_o king_n second_o son_n be_v gore_v by_o a_o dear_a and_o die_v and_o william_n rufus_n his_o three_o son_n be_v slay_v by_o sir_n walter_n tyrrel_n by_o accident_n and_o his_o grand_a child_n robert_n curtoyse_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o game_n be_v strike_v by_o a_o bough_n into_o the_o jaw_n and_o die_v after_o this_o paul_n church_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o many_o strange_a judgement_n happen_v in_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n such_o a_o great_a flood_n happen_v that_o the_o hill_n be_v hereby_o make_v soft_a and_o consume_v and_o with_o their_o fall_n overwhelm_v many_o village_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o not_o long_o after_o this_o some_o displeasure_n arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n he_o take_v ship_n for_o normandy_n and_o fall_v sick_a there_o hear_v of_o some_o scoff_v put_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o french_a king_n at_o his_o recovery_n he_o be_v so_o enrage_v that_o he_o spoil_v all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o france_n and_o set_v the_o city_n meux_fw-fr or_o nauntz_n on_o fire_n by_o his_o last_o will_v he_o give_v great_a riches_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n stephens_n in_o normandy_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o sound_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o bequeath_v his_o crown_n and_o regal_a ornament_n to_o it_o he_o put_v the_o distinction_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n making_z york_z primate_n of_o england_n and_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n also_o he_o make_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v under_o the_o primate_n of_o york_n as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v under_o the_o primate_n of_o canterbury_n at_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o funeral_n right_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n stephens_n in_o cane_n in_o normandy_n be_v of_o his_o own_o foundation_n his_o body_n be_v deny_v burial_n by_o a_o gentleman_n call_v ascelinus_fw-la fitz-arther_n who_o say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a place_n of_o his_o father_n house_n floor_n which_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o life-time_n violent_o take_v from_o he_o and_o upon_o his_o inheritance_n found_v the_o say_a church_n therefore_o say_v he_o i_o challenge_v this_o ground_n and_o in_o god_n behalf_n forbid_v that_o the_o body_n of_o any_o despoiler_n be_v cover_v in_o my_o earth_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o precinct_n of_o my_o right_n hereupon_o henry_n the_o duke_n four_o son_n give_v the_o gentleman_n a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o silver_n to_o suffer_v his_o father_n body_n to_o be_v inter_v though_o the_o art_n of_o conveyance_n be_v much_o improve_v since_o the_o conqueror_n time_n yet_o there_o be_v then_o more_o honesty_n comprise_v in_o a_o small_a charter_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n than_o there_o be_v now_o in_o a_o deed_n of_o a_o whole_a skin_n of_o parchment_n this_o follow_v be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n charter_n i_o william_n the_o three_o year_n of_o my_o reign_n give_v to_o thou_o norman_a hunter_n to_o i_o that_o be_v both_o lief_a and_o dear_a the_o hop_v and_o the_o hopton_n and_o all_o the_o bound_n up_o and_o down_o under_o the_o earth_n to_o hell_n above_o the_o earth_n to_o heaven_n from_o i_o and_o i_o to_o thou_o and_o thou_o as_o good_a and_o as_o fair_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v to_o witness_v that_o this_o be_v south_n i_o bite_v the_o white_a max_n with_o my_o touth_n before_o jug_n maud_n and_o margery_n and_o my_o young_a son_n henry_n for_o a_o bow_n and_o a_o broad_a arrow_n when_o i_o come_v to_o hunt_n upon_o yarrow_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n there_o be_v find_v in_o wales_n in_o the_o province_n call_v rose_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o gawen_n on_o the_o seashore_n who_o be_v sister_n son_n of_o arthur_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n it_o be_v in_o length_n 14_o foot_n this_o william_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o be_v son_n to_o
god_n with_o we_o and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n make_v and_o now_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n the_o parliament_n make_v oliver_n cromwell_n their_o general_n who_o be_v so_o fortunate_a in_o all_o his_o erterprise_n that_o in_o a_o few_o year_n time_n he_o bring_v england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n into_o subjection_n truth_n be_v if_o his_o cause_n have_v be_v honourable_a and_o just_a he_o will_v have_v be_v as_o much_o honour_v by_o posterity_n for_o his_o valour_n as_o he_o be_v hate_v by_o all_o good_a subject_n for_o his_o disloyalty_n and_o inhumanity_n to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n the_o king_n and_o now_o his_o majesty_n be_v in_o france_n he_o hope_v to_o get_v aid_n there_o but_o find_v none_o yet_o his_o friend_n here_o in_o england_n proclaim_v he_o king_n the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o lord_n inchequin_n cause_v he_o also_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o ireland_n and_o now_o the_o parliament_n proceed_v to_o make_v sale_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n land_n not_o spare_v their_o house_n who_o purchaser_n gain_v no_o small_a sum_n by_o they_o make_v money_n of_o the_o lead_v glass_n iron_n timber_n and_o stone_n of_o the_o same_o house_n the_o bishop_n with_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n also_o receive_v the_o same_o doom_n and_o most_o of_o the_o castle_n in_o england_n be_v by_o the_o parliament_n order_n demolish_v and_o throw_v down_o and_o all_o person_n be_v expel_v from_o place_n of_o trust_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n which_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o present_a government_n then_o establish_v by_o they_o and_o now_o his_o majesty_n be_v proclaim_v in_o scotland_n and_o after_o great_a debate_n have_v among_o they_o there_o at_o length_n they_o agree_v on_o some_o proposition_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o the_o isle_n of_o jersie_n and_o mr._n windram_n laird_n of_o libberton_n be_v appoint_v messenger_n the_o head_n of_o which_o proposition_n be_v 1._o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v sign_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v pass_v divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v conclude_v on_o in_o their_o two_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n 3._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v please_v to_o recall_v the_o late_a commission_n give_v to_o mounttross_n 4._o that_o he_o shall_v put_v away_o all_o papist_n from_o he_o 5._o that_o he_o will_v appoint_v some_o place_n about_o holland_n to_o treat_v with_o their_o commissioner_n and_o 6._o that_o he_o will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o give_v a_o speedy_a answer_n to_o their_o desire_n these_o proposition_n come_v to_o the_o king_n they_o be_v very_o stiff_o debate_v pro_n and_o con_n and_o after_o much_o consultation_n at_o last_o sir_n william_n fleming_n be_v send_v agent_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o scotland_n till_o such_o as_o the_o laird_n libberton_n can_v be_v dispatch_v who_o short_o after_o follow_v with_o a_o letter_n and_o instruction_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o breda_n in_o holland_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o solemn_a treaty_n and_o after_o great_a debate_n by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o kirk_n in_o scotland_n at_o long_o run_v it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o castle_n the_o lord_n lothian_n burly_n and_o libberton_n sir_n john_n smith_n and_o mr._n jeoffries_n shall_v go_v commissioner_n for_o the_o estate_n and_o mr._n broady_n lauson_n and_o wood_n for_o the_o kirk_n and_o these_o have_v receive_v their_o commission_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o breda_n where_o after_o their_o speech_n make_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o then_o deliver_v their_o proposition_n much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n of_o those_o already_o mention_v now_o during_o this_o treaty_n the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n be_v seize_v in_o scotland_n where_o he_o be_v with_o a_o most_o barbarous_a inhumanity_n expose_v to_o all_o the_o severness_n imaginable_a a_o gibbet_n set_v up_o for_o he_o of_o a_o height_n extraordinary_a where_o he_o be_v hang_v and_o then_o quarter_v with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o solemn_a and_o a_o deliberate_a cruelty_n and_o malice_n to_o the_o eternal_a infamy_n of_o that_o faction_n which_o will_v in_o the_o very_a instance_n of_o a_o overture_n and_o treaty_n of_o accord_n proceed_v to_o so_o unheard_a of_o a_o outrage_n upon_o the_o person_n of_o so_o loyal_a a_o subject_a to_o he_o and_o their_o sovereign_n this_o be_v the_o fatal_a and_o tragical_a event_n of_o his_o majesty_n affair_n in_o scotland_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o this_o news_n at_o breda_n the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o all_o the_o treaty_n have_v like_a to_o have_v break_v off_o upon_o it_o but_o yet_o the_o king_n at_o length_n through_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n conclude_v the_o treaty_n by_o condescend_v to_o most_o of_o the_o proposition_n and_o this_o conclusion_n be_v carry_v to_o edinburgh_n after_o much_o debate_n it_o be_v resolve_v another_o message_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o invite_v the_o king_n over_o but_o the_o parliament_n here_o in_o england_n have_v notice_n of_o all_o those_o proceed_n in_o scotland_n prepare_v a_o army_n thereupon_o to_o invade_v scotland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o their_o general_n oliver_n cromwell_n and_o they_o have_v also_o about_o this_o time_n put_v out_o a_o act_n for_o the_o bring_v all_o proceed_n at_o law_n into_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o secretary_n hand_n which_o continue_v so_o for_o about_o some_o ten_o year_n and_o about_o this_o time_n also_o their_o admiral_n general_n blake_n take_v sink_v and_o burn_v most_o of_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n which_o be_v a_o great_a hurt_n to_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o now_o the_o king_n be_v arrive_v at_o spey_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n some_o lord_n be_v send_v down_o to_o accompany_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n as_o he_o come_v along_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o the_o general_a joy_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o at_o abberden_n he_o be_v present_v with_o 1500_o pound_n which_o thing_n be_v ill_o take_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o kirk_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v their_o injunction_n to_o prohibit_v other_o place_n from_o do_v the_o like_a and_o the_o king_n be_v now_o come_v to_o edinburgh_n he_o be_v again_o proclaim_v king_n on_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n anno_fw-la 1650_o but_o his_o coronation_n be_v defer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o than_o trouble_v for_o the_o english_a army_n be_v upon_o their_o border_n so_o the_o scot_n now_o begin_v to_o think_v how_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o march_v under_o the_o command_n of_o montgomery_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a at_o musclebrough_n but_o be_v worsted_n and_o at_o dunbar_n the_o english_a whole_o rout_v they_o and_o gain_v the_o pass_v there_o this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n at_o st._n johnstons_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o death_n of_o his_o sister_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o so_o short_o after_o this_o he_o leave_v the_o state_n of_o scotland_n and_o repair_v into_o the_o north_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o affront_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o now_o beside_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o english_a army_n then_o in_o the_o bowel_n of_o scotland_n they_o themselves_o be_v yet_o divide_v into_o three_o party_n so_o that_o nothing_o but_o ruin_n can_v be_v expect_v among_o they_o but_o the_o king_n return_v with_o montgomery_n to_o st._n johnstons_n again_o they_o be_v then_o all_o reconcile_v among_o themselves_o and_o the_o king_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n anno_fw-la 1650_o be_v crown_v at_o scoon_n and_o now_o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o abberdeen_n and_o resolve_v himself_o to_o be_v generalissimo_n of_o the_o scoth_fw-mi army_n and_o about_o this_o time_n be_v sir_n henry_n hyde_n behead_v at_o london_n for_o his_o loyalty_n and_o not_o long_o after_o captain_n brown_a bushel_n receive_v the_o like_a doom_n for_o perform_v some_o signal_n service_n for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n now_o begin_v to_o fortify_v sterling_a to_o which_o place_n he_o afterward_o remove_v his_o court_n and_o the_o english_a draw_v nigh_a and_o nigh_o every_o day_n and_o have_v surprise_v the_o earl_n of_o eglington_n and_o one_o of_o his_o son_n but_o while_o thing_n be_v thus_o in_o agitation_n in_o scotland_n a_o plot_n be_v discover_v in_o england_n against_o the_o parliament_n most_o of_o which_o plotter_n be_v presbyterian_o and_o two_o of_o they_o be_v minister_n viz._n mr._n gibbons_n and_o mr._n love_n be_v behead_v for_o their_o treason_n as_o the_o parliament_n call_v it_o now_o cromwell_n perceive_v that_o he_o
government_n of_o the_o roman_n king_n people_n cassibelan_n trinobant_n cingitorix_n kent_n carvil_n kent_n taximagul_n kent_n segonax_n kent_n senimague_n norfolk_n cegontians_n norfolk_n ancalits_n norfolk_n bibrose_n norfolk_n cassian_n norfolk_z cunobeline_n britain_n guiderus_n britain_n catacratus_n britain_n togadumnus_n britain_n arviragus_n britain_n cogidunus_n some_o city_n caractacus_n silures_n prasutagus_n icenians_n venutius_n brigantes_n galgacus_n calledonians_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o several_a roman_a emperor_n who_o have_v rule_n in_o britain_n julius_n caesar_n augustus_n caesar_n tiberius_n caesar_n caius_n caligula_n claud._n drusius_n nero_n sergius_n galba_n marcus_n silvius_n aulus_n vitellius_n flau._n vespasian_n titus_n vespasian_n domitian_n cocceius_n nerva_n trajanus_n adrianus_n antonius_n pius_n marcus_n aurelius_n comodus_n helvius_n pertinax_n septimus_n severus_n bassian_n caracal_a opilius_n macrinus_n heliogabilus_n alexander_n sever._n maximinus_fw-la jul._n ver._n maximus_n gordianus_n claudius_n puppien_n jul._n philippus_n anton._n gordian_n decius_n trebonianus_n emilianus_fw-la valerianus_n galienus_n flau._n claudius_n quintilius_n aurelianus_n tacitus_n florianus_n marcus_n aurelius_n dioclesian_n constan_n clorus_a constan._n galer_n constan_n magnus_fw-la julius_n apostata_fw-la jovinianus_n valentinianus_n gracianus_fw-la maximus_n valen._n theodosius_n i._n arcadius_n theodosius_n ii_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n during_o the_o heptarchy_n and_o first_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n i._o kent_n kingdom_n hengist_n eske_n imerick_n ethelbert_n edbald_n ercombert_n egbert_n lothaire_n edrick_n wither_a edbert_n elthelbert_n alrick_n octa_n ethelbert_n cuthr_v baldr_v ii_o south_n saxon_n kingdom_n ella_n cissa_n ethelwolf_n barthun_n iii_o west_n saxon_n kingdom_n cherdick_n kenrick_n chewlin_n chearlick_n chelwolfe_n kingils_n kenwald_n eskin_n kentwin_n ceadwald_n ine_fw-mi ethellard_n cuthr_v sigesbert_n kenwolfe_n brithrick_n egbert_n iv_o east_n saxon_n kingdom_n erchenwine_fw-mi sledda_fw-mi sebert_n sere_v sigesbert_n sigebert_n swithelm_v sighere_o sebba_n sigherd_n seoffrid_n offa_n sellerd_v suthr_v v._o northumberland_n kingdom_n ida_n &_o ella_n adda_n elappea_n theodwald_n frethulfe_n theodrick_n ethelrick_n ethelfride_n edwine_n osric_n oswald_n oswye_n egfride_n alfride_n osredd_v kenred_n oswick_n ceâ—lnulf_n egbert_n oswolf_n edilwald_n alured_n ethelred_n alfwald_n osrod_n vi_o mercia_n kingdom_n crida_fw-la wibba_n ceorle_fw-mi penda_fw-la peada_fw-la wolfere_fw-la ethelred_n kenred_n chelred_n ethelbald_n offa_n egfride_n kenwolfe_n kenelm_n câ—olwolfe_n bâ—rnulfe_n ludecan_n withlafe_a barthulf_n burdr_v vii_o east-angle_n kingdom_n vsfa_n titulus_fw-la redwald_n erpenwald_n sigebert_n egrick_n anna_n ethelbert_n edelwald_n aldulf_n elswolf_n beorne_n ethelred_n ethelbert_n edmund_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o british_a king_n that_o withstand_v the_o saxon_n conquest_n vortigern_n vortimer_n aurelius_n a._n uter_n pend._n arthur_n constantine_n conatus_fw-la vortiporus_n canonus_fw-la careticus_fw-la cadwan_n cadwallo_n cadwallader_n a_o catalogue_n of_o those_o saxon_a king_n who_o be_v account_v petty_a monarch_n chewline_a ethelbert_n redwald_n edwine_n oswald_n oswye_n wolfere_n ethelred_n kenred_n chelred_n ethelbald_n offa_n egfride_n kenwolfe_n the_o king_n reign_n a_o table_n show_v the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n begin_v at_o egbert_n the_o west_n saxon_n the_o first_o sole_a monarch_n and_o end_v with_o edward_n the_o confessor_n together_o with_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n answer_v to_o every_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n but_o note_v that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o some_o of_o these_o king_n follow_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o inter-regum_a sometime_o before_o the_o successor_n begin_v full_o to_o rule_n egbert_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 819._o anno_fw-la reg._n an._n dom_fw-la 1_o 820_o 2_o 821_o 3_o 822_o 4_o 823_o 5_o 824_o 6_o 825_o 7_o 826_o 8_o 827_o 9_o 828_o 10_o 829_o 11_o 830_o 12_o 831_o 13_o 832_o 14_o 833_o 15_o 834_o 16_o 835_o 17_o 836_o ethelwolf_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 837._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 838_o 2_o 839_o 3_o 840_o 4_o 841_o 5_o 842_o 6_o 843_o 7_o 844_o 8_o 845_o 9_o 846_o 10_o 847_o 11_o 848_o 12_o 849_o 13_o 850_o 14_o 851_o 15_o 852_o 16_o 853_o 17_o 854_o 18_o 855_o 19_o 856_o 20_o 857_o ethelbald_a begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 857._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 858_o 2_o 859_o ethlebert_n begin_v his_o reign_n annoo_o 86._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 861_o 2_o 862_o 3_o 863_o 4_o 864_o 5_o 865_o etheldred_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno._n 866._o a._n reg._n an._n dom._n 1_o 867_o 2_o 868_o 3_o 869_o 4_o 870_o 5_o 871_o 6_o 872_o elfred_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 872._o an._n reg._n an._n dom._n 1_o 873_o 2_o 874_o 3_o 875_o 4_o 876_o 5_o 877_o 6_o 178_o 7_o 879_o 8_o 880_o 9_o 881_o 10_o 882_o 11_o 883_o 12_o 884_o 13_o 885_o 14_o 886_o 15_o 887_o 16_o 888_o 17_o 889_o 18_o 890_o 19_o 891_o 20_o 892_o 21_o 893_o 22_o 894_o 23_o 895_o 24_o 896_o 25_o 897_o 26_o 898_o 27_o 899_o 28_o 900_o 29_o 901_o edward_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 901._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 902_o 2_o 903_o 3_o 904_o 4_o 905_o 5_o 906_o 6_o 907_o 7_o 908_o 8_o 909_o 9_o 910_o 10_o 911_o 11_o 912_o 12_o 913_o 13_o 914_o 14_o 915_o 15_o 916_o 16_o 917_o 17_o 918_o 18_o 919_o 19_o 920_o 20_o 921_o 21_o 922_o 22_o 923_o 23_o 924_o 24_o 925_o ethelstan_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 925._o ar._n a._n d._n 1_o 926_o 2_o 927_o 3_o 928_o 4_o 929_o 5_o 930_o 6_o 931_o 7_o 932_o 8_o 933_o 9_o 934_o 10_o 935_o 11_o 936_o 12_o 937_o 13_o 938_o 14_o 939_o 15_o 940_o edmund_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 940._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 941_o 2_o 942_o 3_o 943_o 4_o 944_o 5_o 945_o 6_o 946_o edred_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 946._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 947_o 2_o 948_o 3_o 949_o 4_o 950_o 5_o 951_o 6_o 952_o 7_o 953_o 8_o 954_o 9_o 955_o edwy_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 955._o a_o r._n a_o d._n 1_o 956_o 2_o 957_o 3_o 958_o 4_o 959_o edgar_z begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 959._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 960_o 2_o 961_o 3_o 962_o 4_o 963_o 5_o 964_o 6_o 965_o 7_o 966_o 8_o 967_o 9_o 968_o 10_o 969_o 11_o 970_o 12_o 971_o 13_o 972_o 14_o 973_o 15_o 974_o 16_o 975_o edward_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 975._o a_o r._n a._n d._n 1_o 976_o 2_o 977_o 3_o 978_o 4_o 979_o ethelred_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 979._o 1_o 980_o 2_o 981_o 3_o 982_o 4_o 983_o 5_o 984_o 6_o 985_o 7_o 986_o 8_o 987_o 9_o 988_o 10_o 989_o 11_o 990_o 12_o 991_o 13_o 992_o 14_o 993_o 15_o 994_o 16_o 995_o 17_o 996_o 18_o 997_o 19_o 998_o 20_o 999_o 21_o 1000_o 22_o 1001_o 13_o 1002_o 24_o 1003_o 25_o 1004_o 26_o 1005_o 27_o 1006_o 28_o 1007_o 29_o 1008_o 30_o 1009_o 31_o 1010_o 32_o 1011_o 33_o 1012_o 34_o 1013_o 35_o 1014_o 36_o 1015_o 37_o 1016_o edmund_n ironside_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1316._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 1017_o canutus_n the_o dane_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1017._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 1018_o 2_o 1019_o 3_o 1020_o 4_o 1021_o 5_o 1022_o 6_o 1023_o 7_o 1024_o 8_o 1025_o 9_o 1026_o 10_o 1027_o 11_o 1028_o 12_o 1029_o 13_o 1030_o 14_o 1031_o 15_o 1032_o 16_o 1033_o 17_o 1034_o 18_o 1035_o harrold_n i._n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1036._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 1037_o 2_o 1038_o 3_o 1039_o 4_o 1040_o hardicanute_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno._n 1040._o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 1041_o 2_o 1042_o edward_n confessor_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1042_o a._n r._n a._n d._n 1_o 1043_o 2_o 1044_o 3_o 1045_o 4_o 1046_o 5_o 1047_o 6_o 1048_o 7_o 1049_o 8_o 1050_o 9_o 1051_o 10_o 1052_o 11_o 1053_o 12_o 1054_o 13_o 1055_o 14_o 1056_o 15_o 1057_o 16_o 1058_o 17_o 1059_o 18_o 1060_o 19_o 1061_o 20_o 1062_o 6_o mon._n 27_o day_n harrold_n ii_o begin_n his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1065._o this_o king_n reign_v but_o some_o 9_o month_n and_o nine_o day_n and_o then_o yield_v up_o both_o his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n a_o table_n show_v the_o beginning_n and_o end_v of_o every_o king_n reign_n from_o the_o norman_a conquest_n to_o this_o present_a year_n 1675._o together_o with_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n answer_v to_o every_o year_n of_o their_o reign_n the_o year_n begin_v the_o 25_o of_o march_n but_o note_v that_o the_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n of_o every_o king_n reign_n be_v acconnt_v according_a to_o the_o calendar_n and_o not_o according_a to_o 28._o day_n to_o the_o month_n which_o have_v so_o often_o occasion_v the_o variance_n between_o one_o table_n and_o another_o scarce_o two_o of_o they_o agree_v in_o their_o computation_n as_o to_o the_o odd_a month_n and_o day_n of_o every_o king_n reign_v william_n the_o conqueror_n begin_v his_o reign_n october_n 14._o anno_fw-la 1066._o a._n
anglorum_fw-la gesta_fw-la or_o a_o brief_a history_n of_o england_n be_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a revolution_n and_o most_o memorable_a occurrence_n and_o transaction_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n as_o battle_n sieges_n sea-fight_n invasion_n league_n interview_n treaty_n solemnity_n etc._n etc._n that_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o several_a king_n reign_v since_o the_o first_o attempt_n by_o julius_n caesar_n upon_o this_o island_n to_o the_o coronation_n day_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o with_o several_a useful_a catalogue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n city_n shire_n college_n and_o hall_n in_o both_o university_n and_o table_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n and_o of_o the_o dimension_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n by_o george_n meriton_n gent._n london_n print_v by_o t._n dawk_n for_o though_o basset_n at_o the_o george_n near_o clifford_n inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1675._o carol_n secun_n d_o â—_o madge_n bri._n fraet_n hib_n rex_fw-la praestantissimo_fw-la et_fw-la honoratissimo_fw-la domino_fw-la non_fw-fr solum_fw-la nobilitate_fw-la generis_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la amplitudine_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la domino_fw-la conyers_n darcy_n baroni_n darcy_n meyvill_n et_fw-fr conyers_n hoc_fw-la compendium_n de_fw-fr memorialibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la exit_fw-la gratitudine_fw-la praefato_fw-la prenobili_fw-la domino_fw-la e_o singularibus_fw-la causis_fw-la humilime_n dedicat_fw-la georgius_n meritonus_n to_o the_o reader_n courteous_a reader_n i_o be_o not_o so_o conceit_v of_o myself_o or_o my_o own_o endeavour_n as_o not_o to_o think_v that_o this_o brief_a history_n of_o england_n will_v fall_v under_o very_a many_o hard_a and_o sharp_a censure_n especial_o from_o those_o who_o sit_v in_o cathedra_fw-la derisionis_fw-la and_o lavish_a so_o much_o time_n away_o in_o carp_n at_o other_o man_n endeavour_n that_o they_o can_v allow_v themselves_o so_o much_o liberty_n as_o to_o gratify_v the_o world_n with_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o own_o i_o be_o afraid_a also_o the_o virtuofi_n of_o our_o day_n will_v object_v and_o say_v what_o need_n be_v there_o to_o obtrude_v this_o useless_a pamphlet_n into_o the_o world_n when_o so_o many_o person_n such_o as_o beda_n giraldus_n geoffry_n of_o monmouth_n higden_n ranulph_n of_o chester_n malmsbury_n simon_n dunelm_n caxton_n matthew_n westminster_n gyldas_n henry_n huntingdon_n hollinshed_n matthew_n paris_n daniel_n martin_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n pollidore_n virgil_n speed_n hist_o brit._n sir_n fran._n bacon_n sir_n richard_n baker_n and_o several_a other_o have_v so_o learned_o and_o volluminous_o bestow_v their_o pain_n herein_o already_o so_o that_o this_o small_a taper_n among_o so_o many_o bright_a torch_n be_v as_o good_a out_o as_o seem_v to_o give_v no_o light_n at_o all_o i_o confess_v to_o such_o as_o make_v this_o objection_n this_o small_a treatise_n at_o first_o sight_n may_v seem_v useless_a yet_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o none_o of_o the_o person_n before_o name_v have_v begin_v so_o high_a in_o point_n of_o time_n and_o continue_v the_o some_o so_o low_a as_o our_o own_o time_n even_o till_o the_o coronation_n day_n of_o our_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n charles_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o perhaps_o they_o may_v then_o partly_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n however_o with_o the_o generality_n of_o people_n for_o who_o this_o collection_n be_v principal_o intend_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v receive_v a_o more_o candid_a acceptance_n consider_v that_o several_a of_o the_o author_n before_o mention_v have_v write_v in_o latin_a and_o so_o every_o man_n not_o capacitate_v to_o read_v they_o or_o understand_v they_o be_v read_v and_o beside_o some_o of_o they_o have_v only_o collect_v the_o affair_n of_o a_o hundred_o or_o two_o hundred_o year_n and_o some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o oâ—hâ—rs_n of_o they_o have_v only_o write_v the_o lâ—fe_n perhaps_o of_o one_o particular_a king_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o none_o of_o they_o can_v give_v the_o reader_n such_o a_o general_a account_n of_o england_n memorable_a accident_n for_o such_o a_o long_a continue_a course_n of_o time_n with_o so_o little_a expense_n of_o time_n to_o the_o reader_n in_o the_o perusal_n as_o this_o small_a treatise_n will_v and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o they_o can_v yet_o as_o rare_a and_o curious_a stamp_n upon_o coin_n for_o their_o variety_n and_o strangeness_n be_v daily_o inquire_v after_o and_o buy_v though_o the_o silver_n be_v all_o one_o with_o we_o even_o so_o it_o fare_v with_o book_n which_o as_o medal_n bear_v the_o picture_n and_o device_n of_o our_o various_a invention_n though_o the_o matter_n be_v the_o same_o yet_o for_o variety_n sake_n they_o be_v often_o read_v and_o it_o be_v often_o find_v that_o the_o same_o dish_n of_o meat_n dress_v after_o a_o new_a fashion_n do_v beget_v a_o fresh_a appetite_n and_o gratify_v the_o taste_n of_o many_o better_a nay_o there_o be_v no_o book_n so_o bad_a even_a sir_n bevise_v himself_o friar_n bacon_n or_o tom_n thumb_n but_o some_o advantage_n may_v be_v get_v by_o it_o for_o as_o in_o the_o same_o field_n the_o ox_n find_v fodder_n the_o hound_n a_o hare_n the_o stork_n a_o lizard_n the_o hawk_n a_o partridge_n the_o fair_a maid_n flower_n so_o we_o can_v except_o we_o listen_v ourselves_o say_v seneca_n but_o depart_v the_o better_a from_o any_o book_n whatsoever_o so_o i_o hope_v reader_n thou_o may_v find_v something_o here_o to_o content_a at_o lest_o nothing_o to_o distaste_v thou_o and_o they_o i_o shall_v think_v my_o time_n well_o bestow_v if_o neither_o but_o out_o of_o a_o malignant_a humour_n thou_o disdain_v what_o i_o have_v do_v i_o care_v not_o i_o have_v please_v myself_o and_o learn_v long_o since_o that_o envy_n with_o her_o sister_n ignorance_n do_v harbour_v only_o in_o the_o base_a and_o most_o degenerate_a breast_n vale_fw-la george_n meriton_n a_o brief_a history_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o situation_n of_o britain_n with_o its_o limit_n together_o with_o some_o of_o the_o old_a custom_n practise_v among_o the_o britain_n the_o several_a name_n of_o the_o island_n and_o when_o first_o inhabit_a etc._n etc._n this_o island_n of_o britain_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o germany_n and_o denmark_n on_o the_o west_n with_o ireland_n and_o the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o deucalidon_n sea_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o normandy_n and_o france_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o the_o strathy-head_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o lisard-point_n in_o cornwall_n 624_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o land_n end_v in_o cornwall_n to_o the_o island_n tennet_n in_o the_o east_n of_o kent_n 340_o mile_n and_o be_v in_o the_o eight_o climate_n for_o latitude_n and_o for_o longitude_n place_v between_o the_o parallel_n 14_o and_o 16._o the_o limit_n of_o it_o in_o time_n past_a be_v from_o the_o orcades_n to_o the_o pyrean_a mountain_n and_o in_o former_a time_n this_o noble_a island_n of_o britain_n sustain_v eleven_o king_n all_o command_a great_a power_n several_a other_o island_n belong_v to_o it_o among_o which_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v not_o of_o the_o least_o account_n for_o to_o it_o belong_v a_o king_n with_o a_o leaden_a crown_n who_o king_n be_v now_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o derby_n who_o ancestor_n have_v be_v lord_n of_o man_n about_o two_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n the_o division_n of_o this_o island_n be_v into_o three_o kingdom_n 1._o scotland_n who_o partition_n southward_o be_v from_o carlisle_n to_o newcastle_n 2._o cambria_n or_o wales_n who_o partition_n be_v from_o basiagwark_n to_o wye_n and_o 3._o england_n which_o be_v coast_v with_o the_o french_a and_o german_a sea_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o with_o the_o other_o two_o kingdom_n on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o be_v very_o suppose_v that_o this_o island_n be_v people_v before_o the_o flood_n jeffery_n of_o monmouth_n affirm_v that_o this_o island_n be_v people_v by_o brute_n with_o his_o trojan_n in_o the_o 2887_o year_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n and_o after_o the_o universal_a deluge_n 1231_o year_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o elie_n priesthood_n but_o several_a ancient_a historian_n write_v before_o his_o time_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o king_n brute_n and_o some_o have_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o such_o man._n the_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v britain_n from_o the_o word_n birth_n which_o signify_v paint_v or_o stain_v of_o the_o skin_n which_o they_o have_v former_o in_o use_n among_o they_o some_o author_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o english_a do_v proceed_v from_o cimbria_n chersonesus_n which_o come_v from_o italy_n but_o other_o assure_v we_o that_o they_o come_v from_o the_o ancient_a gaul_n in_o france_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v mere_o barbarous_a they_o never_o trouble_v themselves_o to_o transmit_v their_o original_a to_o posterity_n and_o if_o
honour_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n he_o build_v also_o the_o city_n constantinâ—ple_n and_o make_v a_o decree_n for_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n instead_o of_o the_o jewish_a sabbath_n in_o his_o time_n be_v the_o first_o famous_a general_a council_n of_o nice_a against_o arius_n the_o heretic_n this_o emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o age_n appear_v best_a in_o four_o thing_n old_a wood_n best_o to_o burn_v old_a wine_n to_o drink_v old_a friend_n to_o trust_v old_a author_n to_o read_v also_o he_o say_v there_o be_v but_o this_o difference_n between_o the_o death_n of_o old_a man_n and_o young_a man_n for_o old_a man_n go_v to_o death_n and_o death_n come_v to_o young_a man_n he_o appoint_v silvester_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o wear_v a_o crown_n of_o gold_n but_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o phrygian_a mitre_n now_o a_o triple_a diadem_n be_v think_v scarce_o stately_a enough_o for_o his_o successor_n this_o constantine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n as_o lucius_z be_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n the_o honour_n of_o both_o who_o birthrights_a england_n do_v glory_n in_o xlviii_o julius_n apostata_fw-la he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 356_o and_o reign_v about_o seven_o year_n he_o have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n he_o deny_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o turn_v apostate_n and_o write_v a_o book_n against_o christianity_n be_v wound_v in_o the_o war_n with_o a_o poison_a dart_n in_o his_o left_a arm_n he_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o air_n he_o blasphemous_o say_v vicisti_fw-la galilaee_n xlix_o jovinianus_n this_o emperor_n have_v peace_n with_o britain_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 363_o and_o reign_v about_o a_o year_n he_o become_v a_o christian_a be_v baptise_a and_o cause_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o follow_v his_o example_n his_o common_a speech_n be_v this_o o_o that_o i_o may_v govern_v wise_a man_n and_o wise_a man_n govern_v i_o l._n valentinianus_n in_o his_o time_n the_o pict_n begin_v to_o invade_v britain_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o theodosius_n the_o deputy_n this_o emperor_n be_v high_o esteem_v of_o all_o the_o christian_n be_v a_o great_a favourer_n of_o they_o he_o forbid_v idolatrous_a sacrifice_n by_o night_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o church_n their_o former_a privilege_n liberty_n and_o possession_n which_o the_o other_o emperor_n have_v sell_v his_o usual_a say_n be_v that_o gold_n be_v try_v with_o the_o touchstone_n and_o man_n with_o gold_n li._n gratianus_n and_o vallens_n this_o vallens_n be_v uncle_n to_o gracianus_fw-la and_z rule_v with_o he_o four_o year_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 365_o he_o at_o first_o recall_v nazianzen_n and_o basill_n from_o banishment_n and_o be_v baptise_a by_o eudoxius_n but_o turn_v arrian_n afterward_o and_o persecute_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n of_o the_o east_n as_o eusebius_n pelagius_n gregorius_n nissenus_n etc._n etc._n he_o cause_v also_o 80_o of_o the_o christian_a ambassador_n that_o be_v then_o in_o constantinople_n to_o be_v all_o send_v to_o sea_n in_o one_o ship_n and_o then_o the_o ship_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n but_o as_o the_o emperor_n vallens_n be_v very_o impious_a so_o on_o the_o contrary_a gratianus_n be_v very_o good_a for_o he_o expel_v out_o of_o italy_n all_o sort_n of_o heretic_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n christ_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ruin_a church_n to_o be_v repair_v he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 367_o and_o reign_v 6_o year_n these_o emperor_n have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n lii_o maximus_n and_o valentinianus_n junior_a these_o emperor_n rule_v about_o six_o year_n and_o begin_v to_o reign_v anno_fw-la dominiâ—73_n â—73_z as_o some_o author_n affirm_v but_o maximus_n his_o reign_n be_v so_o short_a that_o some_o historian_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o they_o have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n liii_o theodosius_n this_o emperor_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 379_o and_o reign_v about_o four_o year_n according_a to_o some_o author_n he_o have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n fla._n stillicoe_n be_v the_o deputy_n in_o this_o emperor_n time_n damasus_n be_v pope_n be_v the_o second_o general_a council_n and_o the_o first_o at_o constantinople_n in_o his_o time_n also_o be_v great_a loss_n by_o earthquake_n in_o several_a place_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n which_o continue_v about_o six_o month_n liv._o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n the_o reign_n of_o these_o two_o copartner_n begin_v in_o the_o year_n 384_o and_o end_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 402._o they_o have_v no_o war_n with_o britain_n in_o their_o time_n at_o noonday_n a_o strange_a fire_n from_o heaven_n penetrate_v the_o great_a church_n of_o constantinople_n fasten_v upon_o the_o bishop_n seat_n in_o the_o church_n and_o consume_v it_o afterward_o grow_v up_o like_o a_o tree_n fasten_v upon_o the_o roof_n and_o devour_v it_o and_o last_o pass_v the_o midst_n of_o the_o people_n without_o hurt_v any_o to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o all_o seize_v upon_o the_o senate-house_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n lv._o theodosius_n junior_a and_o valentinianus_n the_o reign_n of_o these_o two_o emperor_n begin_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 402._o they_o reign_v till_o the_o year_n 450._o of_o which_o time_n theodosius_n reign_v only_o twenty_o two_o year_n in_o their_o time_n be_v the_o three_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o ephesus_n which_o be_v the_o first_o hold_v at_o that_o place_n caelestinus_n be_v pope_n in_o these_o emperor_n time_n the_o roman_n leave_v britain_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n after_o they_o have_v possess_v the_o same_o about_o 597_o year_n and_o then_o short_o after_o the_o saxon_n make_v themselves_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n thereof_o chap._n iu._n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n by_o the_o saxon_n as_o also_o of_o the_o commencement_n and_o continuance_n of_o their_o several_a kingdom_n therein_o during_o the_o heptarchy_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n rule_v in_o each_o kingdom_n the_o pickt_n and_o scot_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v leave_v britain_n do_v much_o annoy_n the_o poor_a britain_n and_o the_o roman_n send_v they_o aid_v against_o they_o several_a time_n and_o at_o their_o last_o come_n help_v they_o to_o build_v a_o wall_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o bid_v they_o farewell_o desire_v they_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o for_o they_o will_v no_o more_o undertake_v such_o long_a and_o hazardous_a journey_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o now_o the_o saxon_n after_o the_o roman_n have_v quit_v leave_v the_o island_n under_o the_o command_n of_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n land_v at_o ebsfleet_n in_o the_o island_n of_o thanet_n in_o kent_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 448_o as_o some_o author_n affirm_v for_o they_o differ_v among_o themselves_o in_o this_o point_n these_o saxon_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o britain_n the_o roman_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o aid_v they_o against_o the_o pickt_n and_o scot_n who_o be_v get_v into_o their_o land_n as_o far_o as_o stanford_n and_o the_o britain_n intend_v they_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n to_o live_v in_o that_o they_o may_v be_v near_o at_o hand_n to_o afford_v they_o help_v as_o often_o as_o occasion_v require_v but_o the_o saxon_n not_o content_v with_o the_o island_n of_o thanet_n which_o the_o britain_n have_v assign_v they_o for_o their_o good_a service_n they_o have_v now_o get_v good_a foot_n in_o the_o land_n they_o begin_v to_o display_v themselves_o in_o their_o colour_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o intend_v the_o best_a part_n for_o themselves_o and_o that_o the_o britain_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o disposal_n whereupon_o the_o britain_n petition_v they_o and_o have_v good_a answer_n but_o afterward_o have_v all_o their_o good_n spoil_v and_o plunder_v by_o they_o and_o hengist_n at_o a_o certain_a time_n cause_v the_o british_a noble_n to_o meet_v he_o on_o salisbury-plain_a under_o pretence_n of_o a_o treaty_n do_v there_o treacherous_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v slay_v give_v this_o watch_n word_n to_o his_o soldier_n new_o scout_v seax_n that_o be_v take_v your_o sword_n at_o which_o word_n they_o fall_v on_o the_o noble_n and_o slay_v they_o it_o be_v not_o certain_o know_v from_o whence_o these_o saxon_n original_o descend_v but_o it_o be_v probable_o think_v from_o sacae_n a_o people_n in_o asia_n and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o so_o some_o author_n that_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n be_v nephew_n to_o woden_n and_o fria_fw-la the_o saxon_a deity_n in_o honour_n of_o woden_n they_o call_v the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n wodensday_n and_o the_o six_o day_n friday_n in_o honour_n of_o his_o wife_n fria_fw-la the_o saxon_n use_v to_o go_v sing_v to_o the_o war_n and_o
scotland_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o king_n balliol_n he_o reserve_v only_o a_o yearly_a pension_n to_o himself_o about_o the_o year_n 1340._o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v conquer_v by_o william_n montacute_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n who_o thereupon_o be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o man._n not_o long_o after_o this_o the_o king_n create_v his_o elder_a son_n edward_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o be_v now_o whole_o intent_n upon_o his_o french_a war_n the_o scot_n daily_o revolt_v from_o king_n balliol_n and_o david_n the_o banish_a king_n and_o his_o queen_n return_v again_o into_o scotland_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v take_v his_o voyage_n for_o france_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n cause_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n of_o france_n to_o be_v quarter_v with_o the_o lion_n of_o england_n and_o at_o this_o time_n burn_v and_o spoil_v the_o north_n part_n of_o france_n as_o far_o as_o turwin_n and_o so_o return_v for_o england_n and_o confirm_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la have_v receive_v liberal_a aide_n from_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o french_a war_n now_o the_o french_a hear_v of_o the_o king_n be_v second_a preparation_n have_v a_o fleet_n of_o 400_o ship_n ready_a in_o the_o sluse_n in_o flanders_n to_o intercept_v which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o set_z sail_z thither_o and_o fight_v their_o fleet_n kill_v about_o 30000_o of_o their_o man_n and_o sink_v about_o 200_o of_o their_o vessel_n and_o after_o this_o good_a fortune_n at_o sea_n the_o king_n enter_v france_n and_z at_o the_o siege_n of_o turney_n send_v to_o the_o french_a king_n a_o challenge_n who_o refuse_v to_o fight_v about_o this_o time_n dr._n bradwardine_n of_o oxford_n write_v 3_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o god_n grace_n against_o freewill_n now_o after_o the_o siege_n of_o turnye_n the_o army_n of_o england_n and_o france_n intend_v to_o fight_v it_o but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o lady_n jane_n mother_n in_o law_n to_o king_n edward_n and_o sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o a_o short_a time_n and_o be_v afterward_o draw_v out_o for_o fight_n again_o a_o new_a truce_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o two_o cardinal_n be_v conclude_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n and_o the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n short_o after_o make_v it_o high_a treason_n for_o any_o stranger_n to_o enter_v upon_o any_o place_n spiritual_a in_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n this_o king_n it_o be_v that_o ordain_v the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o countess_n of_o salisbury_n lose_v her_o garter_n before_o the_o king_n as_o she_o be_v dance_v say_v mr._n camden_n which_o the_o king_n take_v up_o and_o see_v some_o of_o the_o noble_n smile_v he_o look_v on_o they_o and_o say_v honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr the_o number_n of_o this_o order_n be_v to_o be_v xxvi_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v to_o be_v one_o after_o this_o the_o king_n return_v again_o for_o france_n he_o muster_v there_o twenty_o five_o hundred_o horse_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o foot_n his_o son_n edward_n the_o black-prince_n be_v with_o he_o who_o in_o the_o french_a war_n merit_v immortal_a glory_n near_o cressy_a the_o king_n pitch_v for_o battle_n marshal_v his_o army_n into_o 3_o battalion_n and_o barracade_v they_o up_o behind_o to_o prevent_v their_o fly_n cause_v they_o all_o to_o put_v away_o their_o horse_n so_o that_o they_o thereby_o all_o become_v foot_n soldier_n philip_n the_o french_a king_n come_v to_o the_o field_n brave_o appoint_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n and_o join_v battle_n after_o a_o sore_a fight_n the_o french_a be_v vanquish_v and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o day_n fall_v to_o the_o english_a the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o soldier_n fly_v the_o field_n the_o gallantry_n of_o this_o day_n be_v sole_o attribute_v to_o the_o prince_n king_n edward_z never_o come_v in_o with_o his_o force_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o it_o in_o this_o battle_n the_o french_a lose_v 2_o king_n 2_o dukes_z 7_o earls_z and_o 1500_o baron_n knight_n and_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o about_o 30000_o soldier_n and_o the_o next_o day_n be_v several_a prisoner_n take_v from_o hence_o the_o king_n go_v to_o lay_v siege_n against_o calais_n and_o after_o a_o strait_a siege_n for_o a_o time_n the_o town_n at_o last_o yield_v and_o the_o king_n place_v there_o collonics_n of_o english_a in_o the_o town_n now_o during_o these_o stir_v in_o france_n david_n king_n of_o scotland_n by_o the_o french_a king_n procurement_n enter_v england_n suppose_v all_o the_o noble_n to_o be_v in_o france_n and_o that_o none_o but_o priest_n and_o shepherd_n be_v leave_v in_o england_n but_o to_z his_o no_o small_a damage_n he_o find_v the_o contrary_a the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v slay_v near_o durham_n and_o himself_o also_o take_v prisoner_n by_o one_o copland_n to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v 500_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o vlverston_n in_o lancashire_n and_o david_n the_o scotch_a king_n be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n in_o london_n at_o the_o king_n return_n from_o france_n there_o happen_v so_o cruel_a a_o plague_n that_o in_o one_o year_n there_o be_v bury_v in_o one_o churchyard_n in_o london_n 50000_o about_o this_o time_n dr._n orum_fw-la of_o oxford_n preach_v before_o pope_n vrban_n at_o rome_n condemn_v the_o papacy_n and_o write_v the_o epistle_n from_o lucifer_n to_o the_o clergy_n thank_v they_o for_o send_v so_o many_o soul_n to_o hell_n after_o this_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v create_v the_o first_o duke_n thereof_o by_o king_n edward_n and_o now_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n take_v ship_n for_o france_n there_o to_o defend_v his_o right_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n and_o take_v great_a store_n of_o town_n and_o prisoner_n he_o return_v with_o the_o spoil_n to_o bordeaux_n but_o john_n the_o french_a king_n promise_v himself_o letter_n fortune_n than_o his_o father_n make_v bold_a to_o encounter_v prince_n edward_n who_o though_o the_o french_a be_v 3_o to_o one_o by_o his_o great_a valour_n obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n kill_v 52_o lord_n and_o 1700_o knight_n and_o esquire_n beside_o 6000_o common_a soldier_n and_o take_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o philip_n his_o son_n one_o archbishop_n 10_o earl_n and_o about_o 200_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n prisoner_n after_o this_o the_o prince_n have_v well_o refresh_v himself_o and_o soldier_n he_o hoist_a sail_n for_o england_n where_o he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v and_o the_o prisoner_n courteous_o use_v the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o son_n be_v keep_v in_o the_o savoy_n under_o a_o safe_a guard_n and_o other_o secure_v in_o other_o place_n and_o now_o david_n the_o scotch_a king_n after_o eleven_o year_n imprisonment_n at_o the_o incessant_a suit_n of_o joan_n david_n queen_n and_o king_n edward_n sister_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n pay_v 100000_o mark_n stirl_v and_o after_o he_o john_n king_n of_o france_n after_o four_o year_n imprisonment_n through_o the_o intercede_v of_o simon_n langre_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v also_o set_v at_o liberty_n pay_v for_o the_o same_o 3000000_o of_o suit_n of_o gold_n which_o amount_v to_o 500000_o pound_n sterling_a about_o this_o time_n dr._n killington_n of_o oxford_n write_v several_a book_n against_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n and_o some_o 5_o year_n before_o richard_n fitz-ralph_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n write_v against_o beg_a friar_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 1362_o anno_fw-la 37_o of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o lawyer_n shall_v plead_v in_o their_o mother_n tongue_n now_o after_o the_o release_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n as_o be_v before_o show_v the_o king_n create_v prince_n edward_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n where_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n go_v and_o remain_v at_o bordeaux_n and_o now_o anno_fw-la 1366_o peter-pence_n be_v ordain_v to_o be_v pay_v no_o more_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v 12_o time_n confirm_v during_o this_o king_n reign_n who_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o 50_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n they_o lay_v several_a complaint_n and_o accusation_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o alice_n peer_n the_o king_n concubine_n and_o against_o lord_n latimer_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n and_o during_o the_o sit_v of_o this_o parliament_n the_o mirror_n of_o prince_n edward_n the_o black-prince_n of_o wales_n die_v whereupon_o the_o king_n make_v richard_n prince_n edward_n son_n