democracy_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o world_n know_v no_o stone_n be_v leave_v unturned_a and_o what_o come_v of_o it_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o opportunity_n serve_v the_o very_a presbyterian_o themselves_o join_v with_o the_o royalist_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o exile_a king_n and_o re-establish_a the_o ancient_a government_n so_o soon_o the_o nation_n grow_v sick_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o strong_a be_v then_o the_o current_n for_o monarchy_n that_o without_o the_o shed_n of_o a_o drop_n of_o blood_n the_o first_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n hiss_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o monarchy_n restore_v with_o the_o great_a pomp_n and_o joy_n imaginable_a i_o set_v aside_o the_o zeal_n of_o our_o english_a clergy_n for_o monarchy_n and_o their_o influence_n upon_o the_o laity_n the_o great_a number_n alone_o of_o our_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n with_o their_o proportionable_a ascendent_n upon_o the_o people_n make_v i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o moral_a impossibility_n for_o commonwealth-government_n ever_o to_o prevail_v here_o it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o genius_n of_o commonwealth_n be_v for_o keep_v down_o the_o nobility_n and_o extinguish_v all_o those_o beam_n of_o royalty_n therefore_o as_o it_o be_v their_o interest_n so_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v their_o care_n to_o stick_v to_o monarchy_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o first_o of_o his_o dominion_n title_n arm_n his_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n and_o mark_v of_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v otherwise_o call_v king_n of_o great-britain_n as_o be_v the_o sole_a sovereign_n and_o supreme_a head_n of_o this_o great_a and_o famous_a island_n contain_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n which_o principality_n be_v first_o unite_v by_o conquest_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n anno_fw-la 1282_o by_o king_n edward_n i._n who_o overcome_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n llewellen_n the_o last_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o race_n of_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o britain_n after_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o he_o take_v all_o the_o provident_a care_n imaginable_a to_o secure_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o welsh_a seldom_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o true_a allegiance_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n vii_o who_o be_v extract_v from_o the_o welsh_a blood_n in_o who_o successor_n reign_n henry_n viii_o they_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n one_o nation_n with_o the_o english_a subject_n to_o the_o same_o law_n capable_a of_o the_o same_o preferment_n privilege_v with_o the_o same_o immunity_n and_o enable_v to_o send_v knight_n and_o burgess_n to_o the_o english_a parliament_n so_o that_o the_o name_n and_o language_n only_o except_v there_o be_v now_o no_o difference_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a a_o very_a happy_a union_n scotland_n be_v also_o bring_v into_o subjection_n by_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n so_o that_o he_o receive_v homage_n of_o its_o king_n and_o nobility_n and_o have_v there_o his_o chancery_n and_o other_o court_n under_o a_o viceroy_n but_o with_o much_o struggle_a they_o recover_v at_o last_o their_o liberty_n and_o set_v up_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o robert_z bruce_n who_o have_v the_o luck_n to_o be_v confirm_v in_o it_o by_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o edward_n two_o one_o of_o our_o unfortunate_a king_n it_o be_v true_a his_o son_n king_n edward_n iii_o a_o most_o virtuous_a and_o valorous_a prince_n change_v the_o face_n of_o affair_n in_o scotland_n and_o bring_v again_o the_o scot_n to_o obedience_n insomuch_o that_o he_o exclude_v david_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n bruce_n from_o the_o crown_n then_o force_v to_o fly_v into_o france_n and_o restore_v the_o house_n of_o balliol_n to_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o edward_n son_n of_o king_n john_n baliol._n who_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n do_v homage_n to_o this_o king_n edward_n as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v to_o king_n edward_n i._n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o scot_n quit_v again_o their_o subjection_n and_o vassalage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o roll_n of_o ragman_n be_v treacherous_o deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n which_o roll_v contain_v a_o confession_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o scotland_n subscribe_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n and_o seal_n whereby_o they_o own_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o in_o regard_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o the_o sword_n have_v give_v they_o but_o as_o of_o their_o original_n and_o undoubted_a right_n but_o set_v aside_o this_o point_n of_o vassalage_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v king_n of_o scotland_n by_o a_o better_a title_n for_o king_n james_n vi_o of_o scotland_n and_o the_o first_o of_o england_n succeed_v q._n elizabeth_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o the_o next_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1602_o be_v descend_v by_o mary_n queen_n of_o the_o scot_n his_o mother_n from_z margaret_z the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o vii_o king_n of_o england_n and_o wife_n to_o james_n iv_o of_o scotland_n and_o here_o the_o wisdom_n and_o prudent_a foresight_n of_o henry_n be_v very_o remarkable_a who_o have_v two_o daughter_n bestow_v the_o elder_a contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o council_n on_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o the_o young_a on_o the_o french_a king_n that_o if_o his_o own_o issue_n male_a shall_v fail_v as_o it_o do_v by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandson_n king_n edward_n vi_o and_o that_o a_o prince_n of_o another_o nation_n must_v inherit_v england_n than_o scotland_n as_o the_o lesser_a kingdom_n shall_v depend_v upon_o england_n and_o not_o england_n wait_v on_o france_n as_o upon_o the_o great_a in_o which_o succession_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o fatal_a stone_n receive_v accomplishment_n i_o mean_v the_o stone_n which_o the_o scot_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o palladium_n keep_v at_o scone_n in_o scotland_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o scotish_n king_n upon_o which_o they_o receive_v their_o crown_n till_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o unto_o westminster_n by_o king_n edward_n i._o the_o verse_n of_o old_a engrave_v upon_o this_o stone_n run_v thus_o non_fw-la fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la invenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la translate_v in_o old_a meeter_n thus_o the_o scot_n shall_v brook_v that_o realm_n as_o natif_a ground_n if_o weird_n fail_v not_o where_o ere_o this_o stone_n be_v find_v thus_o the_o scot_n so_o often_o quell_v and_o curb_v by_o the_o english_a never_o subdue_v england_n but_o by_o this_o bless_a victory_n ever_o since_o this_o happy_a union_n scotland_n have_v be_v deprive_v of_o its_o king_n residence_n there_o who_o change_v the_o worse_a seat_n for_o the_o better_a but_o under_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o chief_a governor_n appoint_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o lord_n high_a commissioner_n of_o scotland_n who_o by_o that_o title_n enjoy_v the_o ordinary_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o viceroy_n in_o this_o manner_n scotland_n have_v continue_v to_o this_o day_n a_o separate_a kingdom_n govern_v by_o its_o own_o law_n it_o be_v true_a there_o have_v be_v several_a attempt_n make_v to_o unite_v it_o into_o one_o kingdom_n with_o england_n as_o wales_n be_v by_o henry_n viii_o but_o hitherto_o they_o prove_v unsuccesfull_a so_o far_o we_o have_v clear_v in_o few_o word_n by_o history_n the_o whole_a isle_n of_o great_a britain_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o the_o numerous_a island_n about_o it_o the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n thanet_n wight_n anglesey_n and_o man._n the_o next_o that_o offer_v itself_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n a_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v conquer_a by_o the_o english_a about_o the_o year_n 1172._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n two_o and_o the_o occasion_n thus_o ireland_n be_v then_o divide_v among_o several_a â—petty_a king_n the_o king_n of_o leinster_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o meath_z driven_z out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o flee_v to_o england_n for_o refuge_n where_o apply_v himself_o to_o king_n henry_n henry_n resolve_v to_o attempt_v his_o restauration_n which_o he_o do_v effectual_o and_o in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o bring_v the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o english_a subjection_n king_n john_n the_o young_a son_n of_o henry_n be_v the_o first_o who_o be_v entitle_v lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o style_n be_v grant_v he_o by_o pope_n urban_n iii_o and_o continue_v to_o his_o successor_n though_o in_o effect_n king_n thereof_o till_o the_o year_n 1542_o when_o henry_n viii_o be_v declare_v in_o a_o irish_a parliament_n king_n of_o
of_o arch_a work_n consist_v of_o 24_o peer_n and_o so_o high_a that_o a_o vessel_n of_o 50_o or_o 60_o tun_n may_v pass_v under_o it_o which_o accommodation_n have_v make_v it_o a_o place_n of_o good_a account_n and_o trade_n torrington_n a_o pretty_a large_a town_n be_v chief_o note_v for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a arthur_n herbert_n late_o create_v earl_n of_o torrington_n by_o our_o present_a king_n and_o make_v lord_n admiral_n of_o their_o majesty_n fleet._n whereas_o this_o title_n be_v before_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n decease_v tavestock_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o tave_n modberry_n betwixt_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o aune_n totness_n on_o the_o dart_n and_o ashburton_n near_o it_o chidley_n on_o the_o thing_fw-mi crediton_n upon_o credit_n and_o forton_n both_o which_o run_v into_o the_o exit_fw-la tiverton_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leman_n into_o the_o exit_fw-la columpton_n on_o the_o culme_n honiton_n on_o the_o otter_n axminster_n on_o the_o ax._n totness_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v a_o ancient_a little_a town_n about_z 6_o mile_n from_o the_o influx_n of_o the_o dart_n into_o the_o sea_n it_o stand_v on_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o hill_n lie_v east_n and_o west_n honour_a once_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o earldom_n in_o the_o person_n of_o george_n lord_n carew_n of_o clopton_n create_v earl_n of_o totness_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1625._o he_o be_v son_n of_o george_n carew_n dr._n of_o divinity_n archdeacon_n of_o totness_n and_o afterward_o advance_v to_o the_o deanery_n of_o windsor_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n male_a the_o title_n die_v with_o he_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n ii_o this_o town_n give_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n as_o be_v say_v before_o to_o charles_n fitz_n charles_n earl_n of_o plymouth_n but_o that_o title_n also_o go_v with_o he_o into_o the_o grave_a tiverton_n otherwise_o call_v twiford-town_n be_v a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n for_o the_o clothes_n heâ—â—_n make_v which_o create_v a_o good_a trade_n among_o thâ—_n inhabitant_n crediton_n seat_v betwixt_o two_o hill_n and_o in_o â—_o rich_a soil_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o onâ—_n call_v the_o east_n town_n and_o the_o other_o the_o west_n it_o be_v very_o well_o inhabit_v and_o drive_v a_o good_a trade_n of_o serges_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n in_o it_o build_v cathedral-wise_a this_o town_n have_v be_v former_o the_o bishop_n see_v before_o it_o be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n transfer_v to_o exeter_n last_o this_o county_n which_o former_o waâ—_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o its_o inhabitant_n together_o with_o those_o of_o cornwall_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o danmonii_n among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v now_o in_o the_o diocese_n oâ—_n exeter_n out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n no_o less_o than_o 2d_o member_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n viz._n two_o ouâ—_n of_o each_o of_o these_o follow_a town_n exeter_n plymouth_n plimpton_n totness_n okehampton_n honitoâ—_n barnstaple_n tavestock_n ashburton_n tiverton_n beraâ—stan_n and_o two_o more_o out_o of_o these_o three_o townâ—_n clifton_n dartmouth_n and_o hardness_n this_o county_n have_v have_v earl_n of_o several_a family_n of_o which_o the_o river_n and_o courtney_n helâ—_n the_o title_n long_o as_o now_o the_o cavendish_v may_v do_v who_o have_v possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o four_o generation_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n be_v william_n lord_n cavendish_n of_o harwick_n create_v earl_n of_o devon_n by_o king_n james_n i._o anno_fw-la 1618._o and_o from_o he_o be_v descend_v in_o a_o right_a line_n the_o right_n honourable_a william_n cavendish_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o devonshire_n lord_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n to_o conclude_v over_o against_o devonshire_n a_o good_a way_n off_o in_o the_o severn_n sea_n be_v a_o island_n call_v lundey_n not_o above_o 5_o mile_n long_o and_o 2_o broad_a but_o begird_v about_o with_o dangerous_a unapproachable_a rock_n have_v but_o one_o entrance_n into_o it_o and_o that_o so_o narrow_a that_o two_o man_n can_v hardly_o go_v abreast_n a_o island_n though_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o brackish_a ocean_n far_o enough_o from_o any_o land_n that_o yield_v notwithstanding_o many_o spring_n of_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o use_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n who_o dwell_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n chap._n viii_o of_o dorsetshire_n durham_n and_o essex_n dorsetshire_n dorsetshire_n or_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n be_v another_o maritime_a county_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n bound_v eastward_o by_o hampshire_n westward_o by_o devonshire_n and_o somersetshire_n northward_o by_o wiltshire_n and_o part_n of_o somersetshire_n and_o southward_o by_o the_o british_a sea_n common_o call_v the_o channel_n it_o be_v length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v about_o 4â—_n mile_n and_o its_o breadth_n where_o broad_a 25._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 29_o hundred_o wherein_o 248_o parish_n and_o 29_o markeâ—_n to_n here_o the_o air_n be_v very_o good_a and_o healthful_a anâ—_n the_o country_n as_o pleasant_a be_v water_v witâ—_n many_o fine_a stream_n glide_v through_o its_o ricâ—_n meadow_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o stour_n and_o the_o frome_n the_o soil_n be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a abound_v with_o rich_a pasture_n and_o such_o cornfield_n as_o seldom_o deceive_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o husbandman_n sâ—_n that_o here_o be_v abundance_n of_o great_a and_o smalâ—_n cattle_n and_o common_o great_a plenty_n of_o corn._n the_o north_n part_n be_v somewhat_o flat_a have_v the_o rich_a meadow_n and_o be_v not_o destitute_a of_o wood_n and_o timber-tree_n but_o in_o winter_n sad_o clog_v with_o dirt._n a_o inconveniency_n the_o south_n part_n be_v free_a from_o as_o consist_v most_o of_o hill_n or_o down_n which_o be_v overspread_v with_o innumerable_a flock_n of_o sheep_n prove_v no_o small_a profit_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o here_o be_v many_o though_o not_o large_a valley_n in_o which_o most_o town_n and_o gentleman_n house_n be_v seat_v the_o better_a to_o avoid_v those_o sharp_a blast_n this_o southern_a part_n be_v subject_a unto_o lie_v so_o open_a and_o destitute_a of_o wood_n as_o it_o do_v fish_n and_o wild_a fowl_n here_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o both_o from_o its_o sea_n and_o rivers_n dorchester_n the_o chief_a place_n hereof_o bear_v from_o london_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o about_o 100_o mile_n thus_o to_o basingstoke_n 39_o from_o thence_o to_o stokebridge_n 16_o to_o dunkton_n 12_o more_o thence_o to_o cranburn_n 9_o to_o blandford_n 9_o more_o and_o 12_o from_o thence_o to_o dorchester_n a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o appear_v by_o â—any_n piece_n of_o the_o roman_a coin_n find_v near_o 〈◊〉_d once_o of_o a_o large_a compass_n as_o may_v be_v conâ—ctured_v by_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o trench_n â—ut_v so_o spoil_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n who_o â—â—so_o pull_v down_o the_o wall_n that_o it_o can_v never_o recover_v its_o former_a wealth_n and_o beauty_n it_o be_v also_o fortify_v and_o set_v out_o with_o a_o â—oodly_a castle_n which_o be_v decay_v and_o ruinous_a be_v convert_v into_o a_o monastery_n and_o afterwards_o demolish_v i_o come_v now_o to_o its_o present_a state_n this_o town_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n frome_n and_o on_o the_o roman_a causey_n call_v via_fw-la fossa_fw-la about_o 5_o mile_n from_o the_o â—ea_n it_o consist_v of_o three_o fair_a street_n and_o as_o maâ—y_v parish_n church_n the_o inhabitant_n drive_v a_o trade_n of_o kersey_n and_o other_o thing_n here_o be_v 〈◊〉_d good_a market_n keep_v on_o saturday_n and_o this_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o county_n assize_n be_v also_o keep_v note_a beside_o for_o the_o title_n of_o marquis_n it_o give_v â—nce_n to_o henry_n lord_n pierrepont_n create_v marquis_n â—f_n dorchester_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1645._o and_o in_o the_o late_a reign_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o countess_n to_o the_o lady_n catherine_n sidley_n advance_v â—o_o that_o dignity_n by_o king_n james_n the_o second_o the_o other_o market_n town_n be_v shaftsbury_n sat._n â—landford_n sat._n â—arham_fw-mi sat._n middleton_n mund._o pool_n mund._o and_o thu._n weymouth_n tue._n &_o frid._n melcomb_n regis_fw-la tue._n &_o frid._n cerne-abbas_n wedn._n cranborn_a wedn._n abbots-bury_a thu._n corfe-castle_n thu._n sturminster_n thu._n frampton_n thu._n sherburn_n thu._n &_o sat._n wimbern_n minster_n frid._n lime_n bridport_n evershot_n bemyster_n among_o which_o lime_n bridport_n weymouth_n and_o melcomb_n regis_n pool_n and_o warham_n be_v so_o many_o harbour_n and_o weymouth_n the_o principal_a now_o
ireland_n as_o a_o name_n more_o sacred_a and_o replete_a with_o majesty_n but_o the_o english_a never_o make_v a_o full_a and_o entire_a conquest_n of_o that_o kingdom_n till_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n upon_o the_o great_a defection_n of_o the_o irish_a which_o end_v in_o a_o total_a overthrow_n of_o the_o rebel_n then_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hugh_n o_o neal_n earl_n of_o tiroen_n and_o the_o consequence_n of_o it_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n that_o every_o rebellion_n when_o it_o be_v suppress_v do_v make_v the_o prince_n strong_a and_o the_o subject_n weak_a which_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o present_a rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o beside_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v possess_v of_o jersey_n garnsey_n alderney_n and_o sark_n four_o island_n of_o good_a note_n especial_o the_o two_o first_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o normandy_n in_o france_n the_o same_o be_v hold_v in_o right_a of_o that_o dukedom_n which_o be_v conquer_a by_o henry_n i_o of_o england_n and_o continue_a english_a till_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n when_o philip_n two_o of_o france_n surname_v augustus_n seize_v on_o all_o the_o estate_n the_o english_a have_v in_o france_n as_o forfeiture_n anno_fw-la 1202._o and_o since_o the_o french_a seize_v upon_o normandy_n they_o have_v often_o attempt_v jersey_n and_o garnsey_n but_o always_o with_o repulse_n and_o loss_n so_o affectionate_a be_v the_o people_n to_o the_o english_a government_n and_o jealous_a of_o the_o privilege_n they_o enjoy_v under_o it_o which_o they_o can_v not_o hope_v for_o from_o the_o french_a in_o america_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v possess_v of_o new-england_n virginia_n mary-land_n new_a york_n pensylvania_n carolina_n and_o hudsons-bay_n beside_o many_o note_a island_n as_o new-found_a land_n jamaica_n bermudos_n barbados_n and_o among_o the_o leeward_n island_n nevis_n antego_n montserat_fw-la anguilla_n etc._n etc._n in_o asia_n he_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o bombay_n near_o goa_n which_o be_v part_n of_o the_o present_a queen_n dowager_n portion_n beside_o conveniency_n for_o traffic_n in_o india_n china_n and_o the_o levant_n the_o same_o he_o have_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v a_o claim_n beside_o to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n round_o about_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o all_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a even_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n therefore_o all_o foreiner_n ship_n have_v ancient_o demand_v leave_v to_o fish_n and_o to_o pass_v in_o these_o sea_n and_o to_o this_o day_n lower_v their_o topsail_n to_o all_o the_o king_n ship_n of_o war._n our_o law_n faith_n the_o sea_n be_v of_o the_o liegeance_n of_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o land_n and_o according_o child_n bear_v upon_o our_o four_o sea_n as_o sometime_o it_o do_v happen_v be_v account_v natural_a bear_v subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n without_o be_v naturalize_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v moreover_o a_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n first_o challenge_v by_o king_n edward_n iii_o as_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o isabel_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n philip_n the_o fair_a and_o sister_n of_o lewis_n ix_o philip_n v_n and_z charles_n the_o fair_a who_o reign_v successive_o and_o die_v without_o issue_n male._n to_o prosecute_v which_o title_n he_o enter_v into_o france_n with_o a_o army_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n and_o cause_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n to_o be_v quarter_v with_o the_o lion_n of_o england_n which_o have_v be_v continue_v ever_o since_o among_o all_o his_o successor_n the_o french_a oppose_v his_o title_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o pretend_a salic_a law_n disable_n woman_n from_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n he_o overthrow_v in_o two_o great_a battle_n with_o a_o small_a force_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o incomparable_a edward_n the_o black_a prince_n his_o son_n duke_n of_o aquitain_n those_o be_v the_o battle_n of_o cressy_n and_o poitiers_n the_o first_o be_v fight_v anno_fw-la 1343_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n vi_o surname_v the_o valois_n and_o that_o of_o poitiers_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o son_n king_n john_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o philip_n his_o son_n and_o bring_v over_o into_o england_n but_o such_o be_v the_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n that_o the_o english_a soon_o after_o lose_v all_o they_o have_v get_v in_o these_o war_n calais_n except_v for_o charles_n v._o of_o france_n the_o son_n of_o john_n prove_v too_o hard_o for_o richard_n two_o of_o england_n one_o of_o our_o unfortunate_a king_n the_o next_o successor_n of_o king_n edward_n iii_o and_o his_o grandson_n by_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n but_o henry_n v_n his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o do_v so_o far_o pursue_v the_o title_n of_o france_n that_o he_o win_v it_o after_o he_o have_v win_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o agincourt_n which_o happen_v anno_fw-la 1415._o the_o opportunity_n be_v great_a whether_o we_o consider_v the_o weakness_n and_o distract_a condition_n of_o charles_n vi_o than_o king_n of_o france_n or_o the_o very_a distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o that_o time_n occasion_v by_o the_o faction_n of_o burgundy_n against_o that_o of_o orleans_n so_o that_o be_v seek_v to_o for_o peace_n he_o grant_v it_o with_o these_o condition_n that_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n catharine_n daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n he_o shall_v be_v make_v regent_n of_o france_n during_o charles_n his_o life_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o aâ—â—_n its_o right_n shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o which_o be_v agree_v to_o â—n_n â—oth_v side_n and_o though_o henry_n do_v not_o live_v â—o_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n yet_o his_o son_n henry_n vi_o â—ad_v the_o fortune_n to_o be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n in_o paris_n which_o he_o hold_v during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o uncle_n john_n of_o bedford_n anâ—_n humphrey_n of_o gloâ—ester_n after_o who_o death_n he_o not_o only_o lose_v france_n to_o the_o french_a but_o england_n and_o his_o life_n to_o the_o yorkish_a faction_n thus_o charles_n vii_o son_n of_o charles_n vi_o after_o 〈◊〉_d long_a and_o bloody_a war_n recover_v from_o the_o english_a then_o divide_v at_o home_o all_o their_o possession_n in_o france_n except_o calais_n which_o last_o remain_v under_o the_o english_a till_o queen_n mary_n reign_n and_o be_v take_v from_o she_o by_o henry_n two_o of_o france_n and_o ever_o since_o thing_n have_v remain_v much_o in_o the_o same_o posture_n the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o the_o title_n to_o france_n and_o the_o french_a king_n with_o the_o possession_n nay_o we_o have_v have_v two_o king_n of_o late_a so_o passionate_o enamour_a with_o the_o present_a french_a king_n that_o far_o from_o attempt_v to_o take_v the_o least_o flower_n of_o his_o crown_n from_o he_o have_v promote_v his_o greatness_n and_o encourage_v his_o rapine_n and_o unjust_a usurpation_n the_o scope_n whereof_o at_o last_o appear_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o enslave_v this_o nation_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o france_n and_o far_o from_o raise_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o english_a to_o make_v they_o a_o object_n of_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n to_o the_o world_n but_o now_o we_o be_v blessed_v with_o a_o wise_a just_a and_o magnanimous_a king_n three_o virtue_n that_o have_v be_v long_o absent_a from_o the_o throne_n of_o england_n we_o may_v hope_v short_o to_o see_v france_n if_o not_o conquer_a again_o at_o least_o so_o humble_v and_o weaken_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o her_o power_n to_o insult_v and_o encroach_v upon_o her_o neighbour_n as_o she_o have_v in_o our_o time_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o europe_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a if_o not_o prophetic_a answer_v which_o a_o englishman_n make_v to_o a_o french_a officer_n who_o after_o the_o english_a have_v lose_v france_n ask_v he_o in_o a_o scoff_a manner_n when_o they_o will_v return_v thither_o wheâ—_n your_o sin_n say_v he_o â—â—re_v great_a than_o we_o as_o baâ—_n as_o this_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d be_v it_o be_v apparent_a the_o french_a have_v far_o outdo_v we_o in_o their_o pride_n and_o lewdness_n cruelty_n and_o usurpation_n so_o that_o i_o hope_v from_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o present_a affair_n of_o europe_n the_o time_n be_v come_v for_o france_n to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o to_o god_n and_o man._n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n title_n which_o run_v thus_o at_o present_a joint_o with_o queen_n mary_n william_n and_o mary_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n
large_a town_n seat_v upon_o two_o river_n the_o skerne_n and_o a_o rivulet_n that_o run_v there_o into_o it_o over_o the_o first_o which_o fall_v within_o 2_o mile_n into_o the_o tee_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a stone-bridge_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o at_o oxenhall_n be_v 3_o pit_n call_v hell-kettle_n of_o a_o wonderful_a depth_n suppose_v to_o come_v of_o a_o earthquake_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1179._o it_o be_v say_v of_o bishop_n tunstall_n of_o this_o diocese_n that_o he_o take_v a_o goose_n which_o he_o mark_v and_o put_v into_o one_o of_o the_o pit_n and_o the_o same_o goose_n be_v find_v afterward_o in_o the_o river_n tees_n bernard_n castle_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o bottom_n on_o the_o river_n tees_n and_o adjoin_v to_o marwood_n park_n it_o be_v but_o a_o indifferent_a town_n and_o of_o chief_a note_n for_o stocking_n here_o make_v bishop_n aukland_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n between_o the_o ware_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n and_o a_o rivulet_n that_o run_v into_o it_o this_o be_v a_o neat_a town_n and_o note_v for_o its_o good_a air._n but_o that_o which_o add_v much_o to_o its_o reputation_n be_v its_o stately_a castle_n the_o bishop_n summer_n palace_n beautiful_o repair_v by_o dr._n cousin_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o a_o fine_a chapel_n raise_v by_o the_o same_o bishop_n from_o its_o ruin_n sunderland_n be_v a_o sea-town_n on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ware_n called_n sunderland_n because_o by_o the_o work_v of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n pull_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v at_o high_a water_n environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v a_o note_a place_n for_o its_o sea-coal_n trade_n but_o chief_o for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n first_o to_o emanuel_n lord_n scrope_n of_o bolton_n and_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north_n create_v earl_n of_o sunderland_n by_o king_n charles_n i._o anno_fw-la 1627._o upon_o who_o death_n without_o lawful_a issue_n the_o title_n be_v bestow_v by_o the_o same_o king_n upon_o henry_n lord_n spencer_n of_o wormleighton_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o who_o be_v slay_v the_o same_o year_n at_o the_o first_o newberry_n fight_v the_o title_n fall_v to_o robert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o sunderland_n stainthorp_n or_o staindrop_n ly'_v but_o 5_o mile_n east-north-east_n from_o bernard_n castle_n among_o park_n and_o on_o a_o rivulet_n that_o run_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o tee_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o be_v another_o castle_n call_v raby-castle_n which_o king_n canute_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n with_o the_o land_n about_o it_o but_o beside_o the_o say_a market-town_n here_o be_v in_o the_o southeast_n part_n stockton_n and_o billingham_n note_v for_o their_o strong_a ale_n and_o further_a northward_o hartlepool_n that_o stand_v upon_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n shoot_v forth_o into_o the_o sea_n which_o surround_v it_o on_o all_o side_n except_o westward_o on_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n tine_n you_o will_v find_v sheals_n where_o the_o newcastle_n coal-fleet_n take_v its_o cargo_n a_o little_a high_o stand_v jarrow_n note_v for_o be_v the_o birth_n place_n of_o the_o venerable_a beda_n and_o over_o against_o newcastle_n gateshead_n or_o gateside_n the_o receptacle_n of_o those_o numerous_a man_n that_o work_v in_o the_o coal-pit_n man_n that_o rake_v their_o mean_a subsistence_n from_o the_o very_a bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o county_n be_v former_o call_v st._n cuthberts_n patrimony_n from_o s._n cuthbert_n the_o raiser_n of_o durham_n who_o episcopal_a see_v be_v remove_v hither_o from_o lindisfarn_n or_o holy_a island_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o northumberland_n a_o saint_n for_o who_o several_a of_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o after_o they_o canute_n the_o dane_n have_v so_o great_a a_o veneration_n that_o upon_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o see_v be_v all_o the_o country_n between_o tees_n and_o tine_n confer_v by_o alfred_n king_n of_o england_n which_o his_o donation_n be_v confirm_v and_o in_o part_n increase_v by_o his_o successor_n edward_n athelstan_n and_o canute_n the_o dane_n so_o fortify_v it_o be_v with_o privilege_n and_o royal_a grant_n that_o at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_a conqueror_n the_o bishop_n be_v repute_v for_o a_o count_n palatine_n and_o do_v engrave_v upon_o his_o seal_n a_o arm_a knight_n hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o bishop_n arms._n nay_o it_o be_v once_o adjudge_v in_o law_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o have_v all_o forfeiture_n and_o escheat_n within_o the_o liberty_n as_o the_o king_n have_v without_o in_o short_a the_o bishop_n hereof_o have_v the_o royalty_n of_o prince_n have_v their_o own_o court_n of_o judicature_n both_o for_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n and_o coun_a their_o own_o coin_n but_o these_o exorbitant_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n be_v in_o part_n impair_v by_o a_o statute_n under_o henry_n viii_o and_o altogether_o with_o the_o land_n and_o whole_a right_n thereof_o confer_v upon_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n vi._n to_o conclude_v when_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o kingdom_n this_o county_n be_v part_n of_o that_o of_o northumberland_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o most_o part_n of_o the_o north_n beside_o be_v call_v brigantes_n by_o the_o ancient_a â—omans_fw-mi out_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o two_o member_n to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n for_o which_o durham_n have_v the_o right_a of_o election_n essex_n essex_n another_o maritime_a county_n have_v for_o its_o bound_n eastward_o the_o german_a ocean_n westward_o hartfordshire_n and_o middlesex_n northward_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o southward_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n this_o be_v a_o pretty_a large_a county_n be_v in_o length_n about_o 45_o mile_n in_o breadth_n 36._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 20_o hundred_o wherein_o 45_o parish_n and_o 21_o market-town_n the_o same_o be_v abundant_o irrigate_v both_o with_o great_a and_o small_a river_n for_o beside_o the_o thames_n which_o sever_v it_o from_o kent_n the_o stour_n from_o suffolk_n and_o the_o lea_n from_o middlesex_n here_o be_v the_o coln_n the_o chelmer_n the_o crouch_v and_o the_o rode_a with_o several_a other_o in_o all_o which_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o fish_n here_o the_o air_n be_v very_o temperate_a but_o down_o in_o the_o hundred_o towards_o the_o seaside_n it_o be_v very_o aguish_a the_o soil_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v good_a and_o in_o some_o part_n so_o fruitful_a that_o according_a to_o the_o author_n of_o england_n remarqne_n after_o 3_o year_n glebe_n of_o saffron_n the_o land_n for_o 18_o year_n more_o will_v yield_v plenty_n of_o barley_n without_o any_o manure_n with_o dung_n or_o the_o like_a and_o then_o bear_v saffron_n again_o one_o acre_n of_o this_o ground_n which_o be_v most_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o county_n will_v yield_v 80_o or_o 100_o weight_n of_o moist_a saffron_n in_o a_o year_n which_o be_v dry_v be_v value_v 2._o pound_n sterling_a it_o be_v chief_a commodity_n beside_o saffron_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v clothes_n stuff_n hop_n and_o the_o best_a of_o oyster_n colchester_n the_o chief_a place_n of_o it_o bear_v from_o london_n north-east_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o it_o 43_o mile_n by_o common_a computation_n viz._n 10_o from_o london_n to_o rumford_n 5_o more_o to_o burntwood_n 10_o from_o thence_o to_o chelmsford_n and_o to_o colchester_n 18_o more_o a_o town_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o build_v as_o some_o author_n write_v by_o coilus_n the_o british_a prince_n 124_o year_n after_o christ_n birth_n but_o yet_o more_o remarkable_a for_o give_v birth_n to_o â—ucius_fw-la helena_n and_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n empress_z and_o emperor_n in_o the_o world_n seat_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o rise_v of_o a_o hill_n stretch_v itself_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o water_v by_o the_o river_n coln_n from_o whence_o probable_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v colchester_n and_o as_o it_o be_v but_o 6_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n so_o its_o situation_n must_v needs_o be_v upon_o all_o account_v both_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o well-built_a town_n fortify_v with_o a_o old_a roman_a wall_n and_o have_v six_o gate_n of_o entrance_n beside_o 3_o postern_n towards_o the_o east_n stand_v a_o old_a castle_n within_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o trench_n contain_v about_o two_o acre_n in_o short_a there_o be_v in_o it_o 14_o parish_n church_n several_a of_o which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o ruin_v but_o it_o be_v still_o a_o place_n of_o good_a
and_o frequent_v and_o enjoy_v a_o good_a trade_n it_o have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n wednesdays_n and_o saturday_n which_o be_v very_o great_a for_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o well_o serve_v with_o all_o provision_n and_o for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v twelve_o parish-church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n a_o fine_a piece_n of_o architecture_n note_v among_o other_o thing_n for_o its_o whisper_a place_n which_o be_v in_o a_o arch_n of_o the_o choir_n but_o chief_o for_o be_v the_o buryingplace_n of_o lucius_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n and_o of_o the_o unfortunate_a king_n edward_n ii_o who_o at_o barkley-castle_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o isabel_n his_o wife_n last_o this_o city_n be_v both_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o be_v make_v a_o county_n by_o king_n richard_n iii_o once_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o as_o it_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o denominate_v so_o rich_a a_o country_n as_o this_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n sometime_o that_o of_o a_o earldom_n in_o those_o eminent_a person_n who_o in_o their_o several_a time_n and_o age_n have_v be_v either_o duke_n or_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v too_o great_a for_o i_o to_o produce_v they_o all_o here_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o the_o last_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n charles_n i_o declare_v by_o his_o royal_a father_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o earl_n of_o cambridge_n and_o so_o entitle_v anno_fw-la 1641_o but_o not_o so_o create_v till_o the_o year_n 1659._o he_o live_v to_o see_v the_o restauration_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o die_v the_o same_o year_n it_o happen_v viz._n sept._n 13._o 1660._o with_o he_o the_o title_n have_v lie_v dormant_a till_o it_o be_v late_o revive_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n william_n the_o son_n of_o the_o illustrious_a prince_n george_n of_o denmark_n nigh_o to_o this_o city_n be_v alney-isle_n so_o make_v by_o the_o severn_n in_o which_o edmund_n ironside_n king_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n and_o canute_n the_o dane_n after_o many_o conflict_n and_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v a_o single_a combat_n hand_n to_o hand_n for_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o be_v that_o they_o agree_v to_o part_v the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o joint_o govern_v till_o treason_n take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o leave_v canute_n sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n at_o lassington_n a_o mile_n from_o gloucester_n be_v find_v a_o sort_n of_o stone_n call_v the_o star-stone_n be_v about_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o silver_n peny_n and_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o half-crown_n these_o stone_n be_v flat_a and_o like_o a_o star_n five-pointed_n of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n and_o on_o the_o flat_a side_n natural_o engrave_v in_o fine_a work_n as_o one_o mullet_n within_o another_o the_o other_o market-town_n beside_o gloucester_n itself_o be_v bristol_n sat._n and_o wedn._n tewksbury_n sat._n winchcomb_n sat._n leonard_n stanley_n sat._n thornbury_n sat._n wickware_n mun._n dean_n magna_n mun._n cirencester_n mun._n &_o frid._n panswick_n tue._n horton_n tue._n minching-hampton_a tue._n marshfield_n tue._n letchlade_n tue._n campden_n wedn._n blackley_n wedn._n tedbury_n wedn._n stow_z on_o the_o wold_n thu._n cheltenham_n thu._n dursbey_n thu._n chipping_n sudbury_n thu._n fairford_n thu._n stroud_n frid._n wotton_n frid._n newent_n frid._n newham_n frid._n among_o which_o bristol_n be_v not_o only_o the_o great_a place_n of_o trade_n in_o england_n next_o to_o london_n but_o also_o a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o county_n of_o itself_o deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n it_o be_v both_o pleasant_o and_o commodious_o seat_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o frome_n into_o the_o avon_n which_o five_o mile_n from_o thence_o empty_v itself_o into_o the_o severn_n by_o this_o river_n the_o city_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o chief_a part_n in_o glocestershire_n and_o the_o other_o in_o somersetshire_n but_o with_o the_o conveniency_n of_o communication_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o fair_a stone_n bridge_n which_o like_o london_n bridge_n be_v so_o cover_v with_o house_n that_o it_o look_v more_o like_o a_o street_n than_o a_o bridge_n its_o street_n be_v neat_o order_v and_o set_v out_o with_o many_o fine_a edifice_n among_o which_o may_v be_v reckon_v the_o cathedral_n and_o most_o of_o the_o parish_n church_n which_o be_v 18_o in_o number_n the_o city_n be_v begird_v with_o a_o wall_n beside_o other_o fortification_n at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o castle_n wherein_o king_n stephen_n be_v keep_v a_o prisoner_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n but_o it_o be_v demolish_v by_o oliver_n cromwell_n and_o be_v now_o build_v into_o street_n call_v castle-street_n and_o castle-green_a but_o that_o which_o have_v chief_o make_v bristol_n so_o considerable_a be_v the_o goodness_n of_o its_o port._n the_o principal_a key_n whereof_o stand_v on_o the_o frome_n which_o at_o spring-tide_n do_v flow_v about_o 40_o foot_n and_o so_o bring_v ship_n in_o of_o a_o great_a burden_n thus_o bristol_n by_o its_o commodiousness_n for_o ship_n be_v become_v a_o place_n of_o great_a resort_v both_o for_o merchant_n and_o tradesman_n those_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n to_o most_o part_n of_o the_o know_a world_n these_o a_o home-trade_n especial_o to_o wales_n to_o shropshire_n and_o other_o county_n about_o bristol_n be_v great_a store_n of_o coal_n also_o a_o sort_n of_o precious_a stone_n call_v from_o thence_o bristol-stone_n take_v out_o of_o s._n vincents_n rock_n at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v a_o hot_a well_o of_o a_o medicinal_a nature_n last_o though_o bristol_n stand_v partly_o as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o this_o county_n and_o partly_o in_o somersetshire_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o it_o yield_v obedience_n to_o neither_o and_o consider_v its_o beauty_n trade_n riches_n extent_n and_o populousness_n it_o may_v be_v count_v the_o chief_a place_n in_o england_n next_o to_o london_n it_o be_v but_o about_o 150_o year_n since_o this_o town_n come_v to_o he_o a_o bishop_n see_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o six_o new_a see_v erect_v by_o henry_n viii_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o order_n to_o it_o but_o it_o be_v less_o since_o it_o become_v a_o title_n of_o nobility_n which_o be_v not_o till_o king_n james_n i._o confer_v the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o bristol_n upon_o john_n lord_n digby_n of_o sherburn_n anno_fw-la 1622._o from_o he_o devolve_v by_o his_o death_n to_o his_o son_n george_n in_o the_o year_n 1650_o and_o from_o he_o to_o the_o right_a hononrable_n john_n digby_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o bristol_n cirencester_n common_o pronounce_v circester_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o river_n churn_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o bridge_n it_o have_v be_v a_o place_n of_o great_a account_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o without_o insist_v upon_o the_o roman_a coin_n checker-work_n pavement_n and_o engrave_v marble_n stone_n that_o have_v oft_o be_v dig_v up_o here_o it_o be_v very_o ruinous_a wall_n still_o to_o be_v see_v and_o about_o 2_o mile_n in_o circuit_n be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o its_o former_a greatness_n this_o city_n be_v take_v from_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o mercian_n till_o lay_v in_o ash_n by_o a_o stratagem_n of_o the_o merciless_a dane_n in_o tie_v fire_n to_o the_o wing_n of_o sparrow_n from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v the_o sparrow_n city_n since_o which_o desolation_n it_o can_v never_o recover_v itself_o to_o any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o name_n of_o a_o good_a borough_n town_n tewksbury_n be_v a_o goodly_a town_n situate_v at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o north-avon_n into_o the_o severn_n and_o water_v beside_o with_o two_o rivulet_n a_o town_n of_o good_a account_n for_o make_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n and_o for_o the_o best_a mustard_n in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o dijon_n be_v in_o france_n but_o most_o of_o all_o memorable_a for_o the_o battle_n fight_v here_o anno_fw-la 1471._o between_o king_n henry_n vi_o and_o his_o immediate_a successor_n edward_n iv_o that_o be_v between_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n where_o the_o lancastrian_n be_v entire_o defeat_v and_o the_o young_a prince_n edward_n the_o only_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n slay_v stroud_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n so_o call_v be_v a_o well-built_a town_n who_o house_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o stone_n it_o have_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o be_v place_v abundance_n of_o full_a mill_n here_o they_o die_v scarlet_a the_o stroud_n water_n have_v a_o peculiar_a quality_n to_o give_v the_o right_a tincture_n near_o the_o
severn_n banks_n stand_v berkley_n castle_n which_o give_v name_n to_o a_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n disperse_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o whereof_o they_o be_v make_v baron_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o whereas_o before_o that_o time_n they_o be_v call_v fitz-harding_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o one_o robert_n fitz-harding_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o dane_n william_n lord_n berkley_n of_o this_o house_n descend_v from_o the_o mowbray_v who_o among_o other_o title_n be_v earl_n of_o nottingham_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1432_o create_v viscount_n berkley_n by_o king_n richard_n iii_n afterward_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o earl_n marshal_n by_o king_n henry_n viii_o and_o final_o marquis_n berkley_n by_o the_o same_o king_n anno_fw-la 1509._o but_o die_v without_o issue_n all_o those_o title_n end_v with_o he_o only_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n berkley_n continue_v in_o the_o collateral_a line_n till_o advance_v to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n by_o king_n charles_n ii_o anno_fw-la 1679._o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a george_n earl_n of_o berkley_n viscount_n dursley_n etc._n etc._n to_o conclude_v this_o county_n which_o former_o be_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n with_o those_o of_o oxfordshire_n know_v among_o the_o ancient_a roman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dobuni_n be_v now_o partly_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n and_o partly_o in_o that_o of_o bristol_n on_o it_o of_o it_o be_v elect_v beside_o the_o two_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n six_o member_n of_o parliament_n viz._n 2_o out_o of_o gloucester_n 2_o out_o of_o tewksbury_n and_o 2_o more_o out_o of_o cirencester_n in_o this_o case_n bristol_n be_v count_v in_o somersetshire_n hampshire_n hampshire_n or_o hantshire_n otherwise_o call_v the_o county_n of_o southampton_n from_o southampton_n the_o shire-town_n be_v a_o maritime_a county_n bound_v on_o the_o east_n by_o surrey_n and_o sussex_n on_o the_o west_n by_o wiltshire_n and_o dorsetshire_n on_o the_o north_n by_o berkshire_n and_o on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o channel_n or_o british_a sea_n it_o be_v length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v about_o 46_o mile_n its_o breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 30._o the_o whole_a divide_v into_o 39_o hundred_o wherein_o 253_o parish_n and_o 16_o market-town_n this_o county_n be_v rich_a in_o all_o commodity_n both_o of_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o those_o part_n of_o it_o which_o â—y_a further_a from_o the_o sea_n of_o a_o pure_a and_o excellent_a air._n in_o particular_a the_o country_n be_v well_o clothe_v with_o wood_n afford_v plenty_n of_o iron_n which_o be_v here_o wrought_v from_o the_o mine_n with_o abundance_n of_o wool_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v clothes_n and_o kersey_n of_o and_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o hony_n as_o for_o river_n here_o be_v in_o the_o west_n part_v of_o the_o county_n the_o avon_n and_o the_o stour_n a_o dorsetshire_n river_n which_o meet_v together_o at_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n more_o eastward_o you_o will_v find_v the_o test_n and_o the_o itch_a which_o also_o meet_v at_o their_o fall_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o near_a southampton_n in_o this_o county_n be_v the_o new_a forest_n about_o 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n a_o forest_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n so_o delight_v to_o hunt_v in_o that_o to_o make_v it_o complete_a and_o entire_a he_o cause_v many_o town_n and_o village_n with_o no_o less_o than_o 36_o parish-church_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n but_o this_o exorbitance_n of_o his_o do_v not_o escape_v unpunished_a for_o in_o this_o very_a forest_n richard_n his_o second_o son_n be_v gore_v by_o a_o deer_n and_o die_v william_n his_o three_o son_n be_v accidental_o slay_v by_o sir_n walter_n tyrrel_n and_o his_o grandchild_n robert_n curtoyse_n be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o game_n be_v strike_v by_o a_o bough_n into_o the_o jaw_n and_o die_v southampton_n the_o shire-town_n bear_v from_o london_n south-west_n by_o west_n and_o be_v distant_a therefrom_o 60_o mile_n thus_o from_o london_n to_o stanes_n 15_o to_o bagshot_n 10_o more_o thence_o to_o alton_n 14_o to_o alesford_n 8_o more_o from_o alesford_n to_o twiford_n 7_o and_o to_o southampton_n 6_o more_o this_o town_n be_v commodious_o seat_v at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n test_n and_o itch_a both_o which_o stream_n be_v here_o unite_v together_o into_o one_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o hampton_n which_o be_v more_o like_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o a_o river_n and_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o ship_n of_o good_a burden_n to_o the_o very_a key_n which_o be_v very_o commodious_a for_o lade_n and_o unlade_v of_o ship_n according_o this_o town_n have_v flourish_v for_o some_o time_n and_o enjoy_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o france_n especial_o be_v convenient_o seat_v opposite_a to_o normandy_n and_o its_o adjacent_a isle_n jersey_n and_o garnsey_n it_o have_v be_v 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die_v with_o thomas_n wriothesley_n lord_n treasurer_n anno_fw-la 1667._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n ii_o after_o who_o charles_n fitz-roy_a lord_n limrick_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o cleveland_n be_v create_v baron_n of_o newberry_n earl_n of_o chichester_n and_o duke_n of_o southampton_n anno_fw-la 1675._o for_o provision_n and_o other_o commodity_n this_o town_n have_v two_o market_n a_o week_n viz._n tuesdays_n â—nd_v fridays_n but_o though_o southampton_n be_v proper_o the_o shire_n town_n yet_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n outloe_v it_o upon_o several_a account_n and_o theresore_n deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n by_o itself_o winchester_n the_o venta_n belgarum_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v in_o a_o valley_n betwixt_o hill_n and_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n itch_a a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o note_v among_o the_o roman_n for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o rich_a embroidery_n be_v make_v for_o their_o emperor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o be_v twice_o consume_v by_o fire_n and_o by_o they_o rebuilt_a be_v make_v the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o the_o chief_a episcopal_n see_n afterward_o it_o feel_v with_o many_o other_o place_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v repair_v and_o honour_v with_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o soon_o after_o it_o have_v a_o relapse_n be_v sore_o oppress_v during_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n at_o last_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o to_o recover_v itself_o have_v make_v it_o the_o mart_n for_o wool_n and_o cloth_n at_o present_v this_o city_n contain_v within_o its_o wall_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circuit_n but_o not_o without_o some_o waste_n here_o be_v a_o fine_a hall_n where_o the_o assize_n and_o session_n be_v keep_v for_o the_o county_n and_o in_o this_o hall_n hang_v up_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n which_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o monument_n for_o divine_a worship_n here_o be_v five_o parish_n church_n beside_o the_o cathedral_n a_o large_a and_o beautiful_a structure_n dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n and_o of_o special_a note_n for_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o many_o saxon_a king_n and_o queen_n beside_o two_o king_n of_o the_o danish_a and_o two_o of_o the_o norman_a race_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n here_o be_v in_o the_o suburb_n a_o fair_a college_n liberal_o endow_v and_o a_o place_n of_o good_a literature_n build_v and_o endow_v by_o william_n of_o wickham_n for_o a_o seminary_n to_o his_o other_o college_n in_o oxford_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a a_o very_a fair_a hospital_n call_v s._n crosle_n not_o far_o off_o from_o the_o college_n here_o be_v also_o a_o goodly_a and_o
defender_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o last_o title_n be_v give_v by_o pope_n leo_n x_o to_o king_n henry_n viii_o for_o a_o book_n write_v by_o he_o against_o luther_n in_o defence_n of_o some_o point_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n as_o it_o be_v now_o profess_a by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n whereas_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v call_v most_o christian_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n most_o catholic_n the_o title_n of_o majesty_n come_v not_o into_o use_n in_o england_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o instead_o whereof_o the_o title_n of_o grace_n now_o appropriate_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v give_v to_o former_a king_n and_o that_o of_o highness_n to_o the_o foresay_a king_n henry_n till_o the_o word_n majesty_n prevail_v when_o we_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n the_o word_n sir_n be_v often_o use_v beside_o 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qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr that_o be_v shame_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a thereof_o think_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n be_v place_v first_o as_o be_v the_o great_a kingdom_n and_o perhaps_o thereby_o to_o induce_v the_o french_a the_o more_o easy_o to_o owâ—_n the_o english_a title_n the_o ensign_n of_o royalty_n such_o as_o crown_n sceptre_n purple-robe_n golden-globe_n and_o holy_a unction_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v they_o all_o and_o so_o he_o have_v all_o the_o mark_n of_o sovereignty_n as_o the_o power_n of_o make_v treaty_n and_o league_n with_o foreign_a state_n of_o make_v peace_n or_o waâ—_n of_o send_v and_o receive_v ambassador_n create_v of_o magistrate_n convening_n the_o parliament_n of_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v the_o same_o when_o he_o think_v fit_a of_o confer_v title_n of_o honour_n of_o pardon_v some_o criminal_n oâ—_n coin_v etc._n etc._n all_o which_o mark_v of_o sovereignty_n be_v by_o law_n lodge_v in_o the_o crown_n according_o 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bill_n 〈◊〉_d but_o like_o a_o body_n without_o soul_n he_o may_v at_o 〈◊〉_d pleasure_n increase_v the_o number_n of_o the_o house_n 〈◊〉_d peer_n by_o create_a more_o baron_n or_o summon_v thither_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a by_o writ_n and_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o bestow_v privilege_n on_o any_o other_o town_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n he_o have_v the_o choice_n and_o nomination_n of_o all_o counselor_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n bishop_n and_o other_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o church_n in_o short_a the_o king_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n justice_n and_o mercy_n none_o but_o the_o king_n have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o no_o subject_n have_v here_o as_o in_o france_n haute_fw-fr moyenne_n &_o base_v jurisdiction_n that_o be_v high_z mean_a or_o low_a jurisdiction_n so_o that_o the_o king_n only_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n though_o he_o deliver_v his_o judgement_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o judge_n by_o he_o be_v appoint_v the_o metal_n weight_n purity_n and_o value_v of_o coin_n and_o by_o his_o proclamation_n he_o may_v make_v any_o foreign_a coin_n to_o be_v lawful_a money_n of_o england_n so_o tender_a be_v the_o law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o sacred_a person_n that_o without_o any_o overt_a act_n the_o very_a imagine_v or_o intend_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v high_a treason_n by_o law_n and_o though_o by_o law_n a_o idiot_n or_o lunatic_n non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la can_v commit_v felony_n nor_o any_o sort_n of_o treason_n yet_o if_o during_o his_o idiocy_n or_o lunacy_n he_o shall_v kill_v or_o go_v about_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n he_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o traitor_n in_o point_n of_o physic_n by_o a_o ancient_a record_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o no_o physic_n ought_v to_o be_v administer_v to_o the_o king_n without_o a_o warrant_n sign_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n by_o no_o 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parliament_n a_o happy_a impotency_n both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n for_o whilst_o the_o king_n keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o law_n he_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n and_o the_o people_n can_v receive_v no_o harm_n have_v the_o late_a king_n but_o act_v according_o he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o most_o glorious_a monarch_n instead_o of_o be_v now_o a_o general_a object_n of_o pity_n far_o from_o be_v necessitate_v to_o creep_v under_o the_o shelter_n of_o a_o proud_a monarch_n he_o may_v have_v be_v a_o curb_n to_o his_o pride_n and_o the_o refuge_n of_o many_o nation_n that_o suffer_v fire_n and_o sword_n to_o advance_v what_o he_o call_v his_o glory_n three_o crown_n at_o once_o be_v too_o great_a a_o sacrifice_n not_o to_o god_n but_o to_o a_o mercenary_a crew_n of_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n tantum_n religio_fw-la potuit_fw-la suadere_fw-la malorum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o rank_n and_o reputation_n
constant_a attendance_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o for_o home_n concern_v whether_o public_a oâ—_n private_a both_o the_o secretary_n do_v equal_o receive_v and_o dispatch_v whatever_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o but_o for_o foreign_a affair_n each_o have_v his_o distinct_a province_n receive_v all_o letter_n and_o address_n from_o and_o make_v all_o dispatch_n to_o the_o severaâ—_n prince_n and_o state_n in_o his_o province_n they_o keep_v each_o of_o they_o his_o office_n call_v the_o secretary_n office_n at_o whitehall_n where_o they_o have_v also_o lodging_n for_o their_o own_o accommodation_n and_o those_o that_o attend_v upon_o it_o whâ—_n a_o liberal_a diet_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n or_o board_n wage_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o their_o settle_a allowance_n be_v little_o less_o than_o 2000_o l._n a_o year_n to_o each_o 〈◊〉_d they_o beside_o perquisites_n the_o secretary_n and_o clerk_n they_o employ_v uâ—der_v they_o be_v whole_o at_o their_o own_o choice_n anâ—_n have_v no_o 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