a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n wherein_o be_v particular_o describe_v all_o the_o monarchy_n empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o with_o their_o academy_n as_o also_o their_o several_a title_n and_o situation_n thereunto_o adjoin_v write_a by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n george_n abbot_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o five_o eddition_n london_n print_v for_o margaret_n sheares_n at_o the_o blue_a bible_n in_o bedford-street_n in_o coven-garden_n and_o john_n playâ—…ere_v at_o the_o white-beare_a in_o the_o upper_a walk_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1664._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v either_o show_v the_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o sea_n sea_n general_a be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n or_o ocean_n which_o coast_v all_o the_o world_n and_o take_v his_o name_n in_o special_a either_o of_o the_o place_n near_o why_o which_o it_o come_v as_o oceanus_n britanicus_n mare_n germanicum_n sinus_n perficus_fw-la mare_fw-la atlanticum_n of_o the_o hill_n atlas_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o africa_n or_o of_o the_o finder_n out_o as_o fretum_n magellanicum_n or_o of_o some_o other_o accident_n as_o the_o red_a sea_n because_o the_o sand_n be_v red_a mare_fw-la mediterraneum_fw-la because_o it_o run_v between_o the_o land_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n mare_n icarium_n because_o icarus_n be_v drown_v there_o or_o the_o like_a there_o be_v some_o few_o sea_n which_o have_v no_o intercourse_n with_o the_o ocean_n as_o mare_n mortuum_n near_o palestina_n mare_n caspium_n sive_fw-la hircanum_n not_o far_o from_o armenia_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n the_o strait_o or_o narrow_a sea_n be_v sea_n note_v in_o the_o latin_a by_o the_o name_n of_o fretum_n as_o fretum_n britannicum_fw-la the_o english_a narrow_a sea_n fretum_n herculeum_n the_o straits_n between_o barbary_n and_o spain_n fretum_n magellanicum_n etc._n etc._n the_o earth_n be_v either_o island_n earth_n which_o be_v those_o which_o be_v whole_o compass_v by_o the_o sea_n as_o britannia_n sicilia_n corsica_n or_o the_o continent_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o english_a the_o firm_a land_n in_o the_o latin_a continens_fw-la the_o old_a know_a firm_a land_n be_v contain_v only_o in_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n europe_n be_v divide_v from_o africa_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n tanais_n whereby_o appear_v that_o the_o north_n part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n in_o old_a time_n be_v but_o little_o know_v and_o discover_v africa_n be_v divide_v from_o europe_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o so_o asia_n by_o tanais_n and_o nilus_n be_v sever_v from_o europe_n and_o africa_n of_o spain_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o most_o western_a country_n of_o europe_n bound_v be_v spain_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a on_o the_o north_n with_o oceanus_n cantabricus_n or_o the_o spanish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v with_o certain_a mountain_n call_v montes_n pyrenei_n or_o the_o pyrenay_n hill_n if_o we_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o time_n that_o be_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n into_o spain_n we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v either_o fabulous_a or_o near_o to_o sable_n here_o it_o spain_n be_v first_o call_v iberia_n ab_fw-la ibero_fw-la flumine_fw-la afterward_o hispania_n ab_fw-la hispane_n we_o may_v take_v as_o a_o tradition_n but_o their_o gargoris_n their_o ha_o bis_fw-ge their_o geryon_n exceed_v belief_n of_o any_o but_o those_o that_o will_v take_v all_o report_n on_o trust_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o syrian_n plant_v a_o colony_n there_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n corrupt_o now_o call_v cadiz_n or_o cales_n these_o trouble_v by_o their_o neighbour_n desire_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o flourish_a neighbour_n commonwealth_n descend_v of_o the_o syrian_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o who_o send_v first_o to_o defend_v the_o gaditane_n against_o their_o neighbour_n afterward_o hearten_v on_o by_o gaditane_n their_o success_n in_o their_o first_o expedi_fw-la tion_n these_o carthaginian_n success_n sive_o send_v thither_o three_o captain_n hamilcar_n hasdrubal_n and_o hannibal_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n subdue_v the_o province_n and_o hold_v it_o till_o by_o scipio_n and_o the_o roman_n force_n they_o be_v dispossess_v of_o it_o yet_o for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n stick_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o province_n so_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o â—…he_n second_o punick_o war_n until_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n they_o have_v business_n make_v they_o in_o that_o country_n continual_o neiâ—…her_o can_v they_o till_o then_o bring_v it_o peaceable_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n it_o continue_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n roman_a empire_n until_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o day_n the_o vandal_n come_v into_o it_o conquer_a and_o make_v it_o they_o then_o the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n either_o drive_a out_o or_o call_v over_o into_o africa_n enter_v erect_v there_o a_o kingdom_n which_o flourish_v for_o many_o year_n till_o by_o the_o come_n kingdom_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o moor_n their_o kingdom_n be_v break_v who_o settle_v themselves_o in_o spain_n erect_v it_o a_o kingdom_n change_v the_o name_n of_o many_o place_n and_o river_n and_o give_v they_o new_a name_n such_o as_o they_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n mighty_a in_o that_o country_n till_o they_o be_v first_o subdue_v by_o ferdinand_n tâ—…ird_n afterward_o and_o that_o now_o late_o utter_o expel_v by_o philip_n the_o three_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o these_o african_n in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v many_o kingdom_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o whole_a dominion_n be_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o damalanus_fw-la à _fw-la go_v do_v write_v in_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v hispania_n kingdom_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o twelve_o several_a kingdom_n in_o spain_n which_o he_o name_v thus_o castellae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la &_o novae_fw-la leonis_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la portugalliae_fw-la navarrae_n granatae_fw-la valentiae_fw-la toleti_n galitiae_fw-la algarbiâ—…rum_fw-la murtiae_fw-la cordubae_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o in_o england_n a_o far_o less_o country_n there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n seven_o several_a kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n in_o the_o best_a map_n of_o spain_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o several_a kingdom_n do_v yet_o distinct_o appear_v where_o for_o the_o arm_n of_o leon_n be_v give_v a_o lion_n which_o manifest_o argue_v that_o whereas_o by_o some_o it_o be_v call_v regnum_fw-la legionis_fw-la that_o name_n be_v false_a for_o it_o be_v leonis_fw-la surable_a thereunto_o for_o the_o arm_n of_o castille_n be_v give_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o john_n of_o gaunt_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n do_v quarter_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o lion_n as_o have_v marry_v constance_n daughter_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a coat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o castle_n quarter_v with_o a_o lion_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o corduba_n as_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v call_v stand_v andaluzia_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o island_n call_v proper_o gades_n but_o since_o by_o depravation_n of_o the_o word_n cadiz_n and_o common_o cales_n which_o be_v late_o surprise_v by_o the_o english_a the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n which_o lie_v sarazen_n near_a to_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o year_n possess_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n who_o do_v profess_v the_o reâ—…igion_n of_o mahomet_n the_o reason_n whereof_o rodericus_fw-la toletanus_n in_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o history_n do_v show_v to_o be_v this_o that_o whereas_o the_o saracen_n after_o mahomet_n time_n have_v spread_v themselves_o all_o along_o africa_n even_o unto_o the_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n a_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v rodericus_fw-la employ_v in_o a_o embassage_n to_o they_o one_o julian_n a_o nobleman_n of_o he_o who_o by_o his_o wise_a demeanour_n procure_v much_o reputation_n among_o the_o moor_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o service_n the_o king_n rodericus_fw-la
deflower_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_v julian_n which_o the_o father_n take_v in_o such_o indignation_n that_o he_o procure_v those_o saracen_n to_o come_v over_o into_o spain_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v revenge_v on_o his_o king_n but_o when_o those_o barbarous_a people_n have_v once_o set_v foot_n in_o there_o they_o can_v never_o be_v remove_v until_o the_o time_n of_o ferdinando_n and_o elizabeth_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o spain_n about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o the_o author_n before_o name_v write_v that_o before_o the_o come_n of_o those_o moor_n into_o spain_n the_o king_n rodericus_fw-la will_v needs_o open_v a_o part_n of_o a_o palace_n which_o have_v be_v shut_v long_o before_o and_o have_v by_o descent_n from_o hand_n to_o hand_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v enter_v by_o any_o yet_o the_o king_n suppose_v there_o have_v be_v great_a treasure_n therein_o break_v into_o it_o but_o find_v nothing_o there_o save_v in_o a_o great_a chest_n the_o picture_n of_o man_n who_o resemble_v the_o proportion_n attire_n and_o armour_n of_o the_o moor_n pprophecy_n and_o a_o prophecy_n join_v therewithal_o that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o palace_n shall_v be_v enter_v such_o a_o people_n as_o be_v there_o resemble_v shall_v invade_v and_o spoil_v spain_n which_o fall_v out_o according_o the_o spaniard_n that_o now_o be_v be_v a_o very_o mix_v people_n descend_v of_o the_o goth_n which_o in_o former_a time_n possess_v that_o land_n and_o of_o those_o saracen_n and_o jew_n which_o be_v the_o base_a people_n of_o the_o world_n spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n dâ—…d_v contain_v under_o it_o regnum_fw-la algarbiâ—…rum_n but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v now_o annex_v unto_o castille_n by_o the_o cunâ—…ing_n of_o the_o k_o ng_z of_o spain_n philip_n he_o second_v who_o take_v the_o advantage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o sebastian_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o barbary_n in_o the_o year_n 1578._o then_o after_o he_o reign_v henry_n who_o sometime_o be_v cardinal_n and_o uncle_n to_o sebastian_n in_o who_o time_n although_o show_n be_v make_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_o debare_v unto_o who_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n do_v belong_v yet_o philip_n mean_v to_o make_v sure_a work_n do_v not_o so_o much_o respect_v the_o right_n as_o by_o main_a force_n invade_v and_o since_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o portugal_n have_v keep_v it_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o portugal_n portugal_n be_v lisbon_n call_v in_o latin_a olysippo_n from_o whence_o those_o navigation_n be_v advance_v by_o which_o the_o portugal_n discover_v so_o much_o of_o their_o south_n part_n of_o africa_n and_o of_o the_o east-indies_n possess_v by_o they_o to_o this_o day_n the_o city_n from_o whence_o the_o castilian_n do_v set_v forth_o their_o sevill_n ship_n to_o the_o west-indies_n be_v sevill_n call_v in_o latin_a hispalis_n another_o toledo_n great_a city_n in_o spain_n be_v toledo_n where_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v the_o rich_a spiritual_a dignity_n of_o christendom_n the_o papacy_n only_o except_v portugal_n in_o the_o time_n of_o damianus_n à _fw-fr go_v there_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v in_o spain_n four_o archbishopric_n of_o great_a worth_n three_o other_o inferior_a and_o forty_o bishopric_n as_o also_o in_o portugal_n three_o archbishopric_n and_o eight_o bishopric_n he_o reckon_v up_o also_o in_o spain_n beside_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n 17_o duke_n 41._o marquess_n 87._o earl_n or_o count_n and_o 9_o viscount_n as_o also_o in_o portugal_n beside_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n fix_v duke_n four_o marquess_n nineteen_o earl_n and_o one_o viscount_n in_o spain_n he_o say_v be_v seven_o university_n the_o country_n be_v but_o dry_a and_o so_o consequent_o barren_a in_o comparison_n of_o some_o other_o place_n what_o commodity_n it_o do_v yield_v it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o treatise_n of_o damianus_n à _fw-fr go_v which_o he_o call_v his_o hispania_n not_o only_o this_o great_a and_o large_a country_n heretofore_o divide_v into_o so_o many_o kingdom_n be_v now_o under_o one_o absolute_a king_n but_o that_o king_n also_o be_v lord_n of_o many_o other_o territory_n as_o namely_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n in_o italy_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n sardinia_n majorque_fw-la minorque_fw-la evisa_fw-la in_o the_o midland_n sea_n of_o the_o island_n of_o the_o canary_n in_o the_o atlantic_a beside_o divers_a strong_a town_n and_o goodly_a havens_n in_o barbary_n within_o and_o without_o the_o strait_o on_o the_o back_n side_n of_o africa_n he_o command_v much_o on_o the_o frontiery_n beside_o the_o island_n adjoin_v to_o the_o main_a land_n in_o the_o western_a indies_n he_o have_v mexico_n brasil_n large_a territory_n with_o the_o island_n of_o the_o south_n and_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o philip_n the_o second_o get_v portugal_n as_o a_o dowry_n to_o that_o soâ—…ct_a marriage_n get_v also_o all_o the_o dependence_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o africa_n the_o east-indies_n and_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n the_o town_n of_o barbary_n and_o the_o east-indies_n willing_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o but_o the_o terceras_n he_o win_v by_o force_n at_o the_o first_o and_o second_o expedition_n so_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o huge_a tract_n of_o ground_n that_o be_v world_n under_o the_o king_n dominion_n we_o will_v say_v that_o the_o empery_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v in_o that_o respect_n the_o large_a that_o now_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n of_o france_n the_o next_o country_n be_v france_n bound_v which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o pyrenay_n hill_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o english_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o germany_n on_o the_o southeast_n with_o the_o alpe-hil_n on_o the_o south-west_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v for_o world_n one_o entire_a thing_n one_o of_o the_o most_o rich_a and_o absolute_a monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n have_v both_o on_o the_o north_n and_o south_n side_n the_o sea_n stand_v very_o convenient_a for_o profit_n of_o navigation_n and_o the_o land_n itself_o be_v ordinary_o very_o fruitful_a the_o consideration_n whereof_o cause_v francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n to_o compare_v this_o kingdom_n alone_o to_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o signory_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n for_o when_o the_o herald_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n bid_v defiance_n to_o the_o king_n francis_n do_v give_v his_o majesty_n the_o title_n of_o emperor_n of_o germany_n king_n of_o castaile_n arragon_n naples_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n francis_n command_v his_o herald_n to_o call_v he_o so_o often_o king_n of_o france_n as_o the_o other_o have_v title_n by_o all_o his_o country_n imply_v that_o france_n alone_o be_v of_o as_o much_o strength_n and_o worth_a as_o all_o the_o country_n which_o the_o other_o have_v concern_v this_o argument_n see_v the_o warlike_a and_o politic_a discourse_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove._n he_o who_o write_v the_o commentary_n of_o religion_n and_o state_n of_o france_n do_v show_v that_o when_o there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a in_o france_n in_o the_o day_n of_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o three_o civil_a war_n france_n which_o have_v much_o ruinate_v the_o glory_n and_o beauty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n when_o a_o little_a before_o the_o great_a massacre_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o there_o have_v be_v peace_n in_o that_o country_n scant_o full_a two_o year_n yet_o so_o great_a be_v the_o riches_n and_o happiness_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o in_o that_o short_a time_n all_o thing_n be_v renew_v and_o repair_v again_o as_o if_o there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o such_o desolation_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o great_a france_n be_v exceed_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n which_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o subject_n for_o their_o size_n and_o toule_n do_v exceed_v all_o the_o impost_n and_o tribute_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n there_o use_v but_o the_o king_n have_v a_o commodity_n issue_v out_o of_o they_o and_o not_o only_o for_o matter_n of_o luxury_n as_o in_o other_o state_n but_o from_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v of_o necessity_n as_o flesh_n wood_n salt_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v suppose_v at_o this_o day_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n thirty_o thousand_o man_n who_o be_v under-officer_n and_o make_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o live_n by_o gather_v of_o the_o king_n tribute_n this_o be_v much_o increase_v no_o doubt_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n but_o yet_o of_o old_a it_o be_v in_o so_o great_a measure_n which_o cause_v that_o speech_n of_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n as_o johannes_n eventinus_fw-la witness_v
only_a daughter_n and_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n from_o who_o the_o inheritance_n descend_v unto_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n who_o yield_v it_o over_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o second_o do_v charge_v he_o to_o entreat_v that_o people_n well_o which_o he_o forget_v to_o do_v under_o pretence_n of_o root_a out_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n do_v entangle_v himself_o and_o all_o that_o country_n with_o a_o very_o long_o bloody_a and_o wearisome_a war_n there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o general_n for_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v so_o much_o riches_n and_o commodity_n as_o the_o low-countries_n do_v beside_o their_o infinite_a store_n of_o ship_v wherein_o they_o exceed_v any_o prince_n of_o christendom_n they_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v account_v a_o very_a heavy_a dull_a people_n and_o unfit_a for_o the_o war_n but_o their_o continual_a combat_v with_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v they_o now_o very_o ingenious_a full_a of_o action_n and_o manager_n of_o great_a cause_n appertain_v to_o fight_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o 17_o province_n be_v these_o brabant_n gelderland_n province_n artois_n valencois_n luxenburg_n flanders_n henault_n lile_n namurce_n holland_n zealand_n tornabun_n tornacetium_fw-la mechlin_n utrecht_n and_o the_o east_n and_o west_n freezeland_n france_n have_v many_o petty_a government_n that_o do_v border_n upon_o it_o as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n the_o state_n of_o the_o swisser_n the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o burgundian_n or_o walloon_n against_o all_o which_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o keep_v his_o frontier_n to_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o famous_a in_o this_o kingdom_n than_o the_o salic_a law_n whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o woman_n nor_o the_o heir_n of_o she_o as_o in_o her_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n but_o it_o go_v always_o to_o the_o heir_n male._n the_o author_n of_o the_o commentary_n against_o machiavelli_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a blessing_n of_o god_n that_o they_o have_v the_o salic_a law_n in_o france_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o say_v he_o because_o woman_n by_o the_o infirmity_n of_o their_o sex_n be_v unfit_a to_o govern_v for_o therein_o many_o man_n who_o have_v enjoy_v kingdom_n have_v be_v and_o be_v very_o defective_a but_o because_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v never_o endanger_v by_o marriage_n of_o a_o foreigner_n to_o come_v under_o the_o subjection_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o philip_n de_fw-fr comines_n in_o the_o 8_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n this_o law_n be_v very_o ancient_a among_o they_o so_o that_o it_o can_v certain_o be_v define_v when_o it_o be_v enact_v but_o france_n by_o virtue_n thereof_o edward_n the_o 3._o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n whereunto_o by_o marriage_n of_o a_o daughter_n he_o be_v heir_n in_o general_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o law_n henry_n the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o france_n rather_o enjoy_v that_o dominion_n than_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraigne_a who-was_a near_a of_o blood_n by_o descend_v from_o the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o swisser_n be_v a_o people_n call_v government_n in_o old_a time_n helvetii_n who_o have_v no_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n among_o they_o but_o only_o the_o citizen_n of_o their_o town_n the_o yearly_a officer_n whereof_o and_o their_o council_n do_v govern_v their_o state_n switzerland_n there_o be_v in_o switzerland_n 23_o city_n or_o town_n which_o they_o call_v their_o canton_n although_o some_o rather_o think_v that_o name_n proper_o do_v signify_v the_o ruler_n of_o those_o town_n and_o of_o they_o some_o do_v retain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o romish_a religion_n but_o some_o other_o have_v embrace_v the_o gospel_n the_o country_n where_o they_o live_v be_v not_o very_o fertile_a and_o be_v far_o from_o any_o sea_n they_o have_v no_o vent_n for_o their_o people_n but_o by_o send_v they_o forth_o as_o hire_v soldier_n which_o for_o their_o pay_n do_v fight_v oftentimes_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n and_o sometime_o in_o germany_n near_o unto_o one_o part_n of_o they_o stand_v geneva_n which_o be_v challenge_v by_o geneva_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o have_v heretofore_o belong_v to_o his_o dominion_n but_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v a_o free_a city_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o protestant_a prince_n but_o especial_o by_o some_o of_o the_o helvetian_o do_v so_o maintain_v law_n it_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o rare_a law_n that_o if_o any_o malefactor_n who_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o his_o own_o country_n be_v convince_v of_o any_o grievous_a crime_n he_o suffer_v there_o as_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o own_o country_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o do_v because_o their_o city_n will_v be_v full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o runagate_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o divers_a prince_n and_o state_n of_o germany_n the_o next_o country_n unto_o france_n on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v germany_n which_o be_v bound_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o france_n and_o the_o low-countries_n on_o the_o north_n with_o denmark_n and_o the_o danish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o prussia_n polonia_n and_o hungary_n on_o the_o southeast_n with_o istria_n and_o illyricum_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o alpe-hil_n and_o with_o italy_n the_o governor_n general_n of_o this_o country_n be_v call_v the_o emperor_n of_o elector_n germany_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o three_o spiritual_a prince_n the_o archbishop_n of_o collen_n call_v coloniensis_n the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n call_v moguxtinus_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trever_n call_v treverensis_n and_o three_o temporal_a prince_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o the_o count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n which_o if_o they_o can_v agree_v as_o to_o make_v a_o major_a part_n in_o their_o election_n than_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v also_o a_o voice_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n election_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v establish_v by_o a_o decree_n which_o be_v common_o call_v bulla_n aurea_n which_o be_v make_v by_o charles_n the_o 4_o emperor_n of_o germany_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n wherein_o he_o do_v set_v down_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o appoint_v the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archipincerna_fw-la which_o be_v the_o cupbearer_n the_o 3_o bishop_n of_o colen_n mentz_n and_o trever_n to_o be_v the_o arch-chancellour_n of_o the_o three_o several_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o count_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archidapifer_fw-la which_o shall_v have_v the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o first_o dish_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archimariscallus_fw-la who_o office_n be_v to_o bear_v the_o sword_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o brandenburg_n to_o be_v sacri_fw-la imperii_fw-la archi-camerarius_a or_o great_a chamberlain_n all_o which_o office_n they_o supply_v on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o emperor_n coronation_n it_o appear_v by_o all_o the_o roman_a election_n story_n that_o in_o time_n past_a the_o empire_n go_v sometime_o by_o succession_n as_o unto_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n and_o theodosius_n sometime_o by_o election_n and_o that_o either_o of_o the_o senate_n or_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o oftentimes_o also_o in_o mutiny_n do_v elect_v man_n unworthy_a yet_o such_o as_o fit_v their_o purpose_n but_o now_o of_o late_a the_o elector_n do_v choose_v some_o prince_n of_o christendom_n who_o have_v otherwise_o a_o dominion_n of_o his_o own_o which_o may_v help_v to_o back_o out_o the_o empire_n and_o therein_o of_o late_o have_v appear_v the_o great_a cunning_n of_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o house_n of_o austria_n who_o great_a title_n within_o this_o 300_o year_n be_v to_o be_v a_o mean_a count_n of_o a_o mean_a place_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o haspurg_n but_o since_o that_o time_n they_o have_v so_o plant_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o that_o there_o have_v be_v 7_o or_o 8_o emperor_n late_o of_o that_o family_n but_o the_o empire_n be_v not_o tie_v unto_o they_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o possibility_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o francis_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n have_v to_o ascend_v to_o that_o dignity_n when_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v choose_v emperor_n one_o of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o possession_n have_v be_v continue_v to_o that_o house_n have_v be_v the_o elect_n of_o some_o one_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la while_o
world_n be_v albion_n or_o britania_n which_o have_v heretofore_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o several_a kingdom_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o have_v now_o in_o it_o two_o kingdom_n england_n and_o scotland_n wherein_o speak_v be_v four_o several_a language_n that_o be_v the_o english_a which_o the_o civil_a scot_n do_v barbarous_o speak_v the_o welsh_a tongue_n which_o be_v the_o language_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n the_o cornish_a which_o be_v the_o proper_a speech_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o irish_a which_o be_v speak_v by_o those_o scot_n which_o live_v on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o scotland_n near_o unto_o ireland_n the_o commodity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o england_n be_v well_o know_v unto_o we_o and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v express_v in_o this_o verse_n anglia_fw-it mons_fw-la pons_n fons_n ecclesia_fw-la foemina_fw-la lana_n england_n be_v store_v with_o bridges_n hill_n and_o wool_n with_o church_n well_n and_o woman_n beautiful_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o land_n be_v the_o britain_n which_o original_n be_v afterward_o drive_v into_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o country_n now_o call_v wales_n and_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o at_o first_o this_o country_n be_v people_v from_o the_o continent_n of_o france_n or_o thereabouts_o when_o the_o son_n of_o noah_n have_v spread_v themselves_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v not_o strange_a to_o see_v why_o the_o people_n of_o that_o nation_n do_v labour_n to_o fetch_v their_o pedigree_n from_o one_o brutus_n who_o they_o report_v to_o come_v from_o troy_n because_o the_o original_n of_o that_o truth_n begin_v by_o galfridus_n monumentensis_fw-la above_o 500_o year_n ago_o and_o his_o book_n contain_v great_a show_n of_o truth_n but_o be_v note_v by_o nubringensis_fw-la or_o some_o author_n of_o his_o time_n to_o be_v mere_o fabulous_a beside_o that_o many_o of_o our_o english_a nation_n have_v tax_v the_o say_n of_o they_o who_o will_v attribute_v the_o name_n of_o brittannia_fw-la unto_o brutus_n and_o cornubia_n to_o corynaeus_n aeneas_n silvius_n epist._n 1._o 3._o have_v think_v good_a to_o confirm_v it_o say_v the_o english_a people_n say_v he_o do_v report_n that_o after_o troy_n be_v overthrow_v one_o brutus_n come_v unto_o they_o from_o who_o their_o king_n do_v fetch_v their_o pedigree_n which_o matter_n there_o be_v no_o more_o historian_n that_o deliver_v beside_o a_o certain_a english_a man_n which_o have_v some_o learning_n in_o he_o who_o will_v to_o equal_a the_o blood_n of_o those_o iflander_n unto_o the_o roman_a stock_n and_o generosity_n do_v affirm_v and_o say_v that_o concern_v brutus_n which_o livy_n and_o sallust_n be_v both_o deceive_v do_v report_n of_o aeneas_n we_o do_v find_v in_o ancient_a record_n and_o story_n of_o this_o island_n that_o since_o the_o first_o possession_n which_o the_o roman_n britain_n have_v here_o it_o be_v overrun_v and_o conquer_v five_o several_a time_n the_o roman_n be_v the_o first_o that_o do_v attempt_v upon_o it_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o julius_n caesar_n who_o do_v only_o discover_v it_o and_o fright_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o sarre_o to_o prevail_v upon_o it_o as_o any_o way_n to_o possess_v it_o yet_o his_o successor_n afterward_o do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o gain_v on_o the_o country_n that_o they_o have_v almost_o all_o of_o it_o which_o be_v now_o call_v england_n and_o do_v make_v a_o great_a ditch_n or_o trench_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n sea_n between_o their_o dominion_n here_o and_o scotland_n divers_a of_o the_o emperor_n be_v here_o in_o person_n as_o alexander_n severus_n who_o be_v repute_v to_o be_v bury_v at_o york_n here_o also_o be_v constantius_n father_n unto_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o from_o hence_o marry_v helena_n a_o woman_n of_o this_o land_n who_o be_v afterward_o mother_n to_o the_o renown_a constantine_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n have_v their_o empire_n much_o weaken_v partly_o by_o their_o own_o discord_n and_o partly_o by_o that_o decay_n which_o the_o eruption_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n and_o such_o like_a invader_n do_v bring_v upon_o they_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v their_o legion_n from_o thence_o and_o so_o leave_v the_o country_n naked_a the_o scot_n and_o certain_a people_n call_v the_o pict_n do_v break_v in_o who_o most_o miserable_o waste_v and_o spoil_v the_o country_n then_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n as_o some_o of_o our_o author_n write_v put_v to_o that_o choice_n that_o either_o they_o must_v stand_v it_o out_o and_o be_v slay_v or_o give_v ground_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o be_v drown_v of_o these_o pict_n who_o be_v the_o face_n second_o over-runner_n of_o this_o land_n some_o do_v write_v that_o they_o do_v use_v to_o cut_v and_o pounse_v their_o flesh_n and_o lay_v on_o colour_n which_o do_v make_v they_o the_o more_o terrible_a to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o cut_v of_o their_o flesh_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v their_o name_n for_o paint_v themselves_o which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n in_o britain_n in_o caesar_n time_n as_o he_o report_v in_o his_o commentary_n the_o man_n colour_v their_o face_n with_o glastone_n or_o ode_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v the_o more_o dreadful_a when_o they_o be_v to_o join_v battle_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n of_o these_o barber_n the_o saxon_n saxon_n be_v in_o the_o three_o place_n by_o some_o of_o the_o land_n call_v in_o who_o find_v the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o country_n every_o way_n do_v repair_v hither_o by_o great_a troop_n and_o so_o seat_v themselves_o here_o that_o there_o be_v at_o once_o of_o they_o seven_o several_a kingdom_n and_o king_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o england_n these_o saxon_n do_v bear_v themselves_o with_o much_o more_o temperance_n and_o placability_n towards_o those_o few_o of_o the_o country_n that_o remain_v than_o the_o pict_n have_v do_v but_o yet_o grow_v to_o contention_n one_o of_o their_o king_n with_o another_o partly_o about_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o partly_o about_o other_o quarrel_n they_o have_v many_o great_a battle_n each_o with_o other_o in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o religion_n devotion_n and_o devotion_n be_v much_o embrace_v and_o divers_a monastery_n and_o rich_a religious_a house_n be_v found_v by_o they_o partly_o for_o penance_n which_o they_o will_v do_v and_o partly_o otherwise_o because_o they_o think_v it_o too_o meritorious_a insomuch_o that_o king_n edgar_n alone_o be_v record_v to_o have_v build_v above_o four_o several_a monastery_n and_o some_o other_o of_o their_o king_n be_v in_o their_o ignorance_n so_o devote_v that_o they_o give_v over_o their_o crown_n and_o in_o superstition_n do_v go_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o lead_v the_o life_n of_o private_a man_n these_o seven_o kingdom_n in_o the_o end_n do_v grow_v all_o into_o one_o and_o then_o the_o four_o and_o most_o grievous_a scourge_n and_o conquest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n come_v in_o the_o dane_n who_o dane_n lording_n it_o here_o divers_a year_n be_v at_o last_o expel_v and_o than_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n pretend_v that_o he_o have_v right_o thereunto_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o adoption_n or_o some_o other_o conveyance_n from_o harald_n do_v with_o his_o norman_n pass_v over_o into_o this_o land_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n in_o sussex_n at_o a_o place_n which_o he_o cause_v in_o remembrance_n thereof_o to_o be_v call_v battle_n and_o build_v a_o abbey_n there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o battle_n abby_n he_o take_v on_o he_o to_o win_v the_o whole_a by_o conquest_n and_o do_v bear_v himself_o indeed_o like_o a_o conqueror_n for_o he_o seize_v all_o into_o his_o hand_n give_v out_o baron_n lordship_n and_o manor_n from_o himself_o reverse_v the_o former_a law_n and_o custom_n and_o institute_v here_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o his_o own_o country_n which_o have_v proceed_v on_o and_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o better_v so_o that_o the_o honourable_a government_n be_v establish_v which_o we_o now_o see_v at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o this_o land_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n simon_n zelotes_n and_o some_o other_o of_o that_o time_n but_o without_o doubt_n not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v find_v here_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o tertullian_n who_o live_v within_o less_o than_o 200._o year_n after_o christ_n and_o there_o be_v record_n to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la one_o of_o the_o ancient_a b_o shop_n gospel_n of_o rome_n king_n lucius_n receive_v here_o both_o baptism_n and_o
tradition_n among_o old_a writer_n that_o britain_n do_v breed_v no_o wolf_n in_o it_o neither_o will_v they_o live_v here_o but_o the_o report_n be_v fabulous_a in_o as_o much_o as_o our_o chronicle_n do_v write_v that_o there_o be_v here_o such_o store_n of_o they_o that_o the_o king_n be_v enforce_v to_o lay_v it_o as_o a_o imposition_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v much_o money_n for_o tribute_n that_o they_o shall_v yearly_o bring_v in_o certain_a hundred_o of_o wolf_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o be_v at_o the_o length_n quite_o rid_v from_o wolf_n the_o country_n of_o wales_n have_v in_o time_n past_o a_o king_n of_o itself_o yea_o and_o sometime_o two_o the_o one_o of_o north-wales_n and_o the_o other_o of_o south-wales_n between_o which_o people_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v no_o great_a good_a affection_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_a so_o gain_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o subdue_v the_o whole_a country_n unto_o themselves_o and_o in_o the_o end_n king_n henry_n the_o 8._o intend_v thereby_o to_o benefit_v this_o realm_n and_o they_o do_v divide_v the_o country_n into_o shire_n appoint_v there_o his_o judices_fw-la itinerante_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o circuit_n to_o ride_v and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v they_o capable_a of_o any_o preferment_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o other_o subject_n when_o the_o first_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n that_o julius_n caesar_n have_v attempt_v upon_o britain_n true_n in_o the_o elegance_n of_o his_o wit_n as_o appear_v in_o one_o of_o his_o epistle_n do_v make_v a_o flout_n at_o it_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o gain_n to_o be_v get_v by_o it_o for_o gold_n here_o be_v none_o nor_o any_o other_o commodity_n to_o be_v have_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o slave_n who_o he_o think_v that_o his_o friend_n to_o who_o he_o write_v will_v not_o look_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o learning_n or_o music_n but_o if_o tully_n be_v note_n alive_a at_o this_o day_n he_o will_v say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v much_o alter_v in_o as_o much_o as_o in_o our_o nation_n be_v sweetness_n of_o behaviour_n abundance_n of_o learning_n music_n &_o all_o the_o liberal_a act_n goodly_a building_n sumptuous_a apparel_n rich_a fare_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v be_v true_o boast_v to_o be_v in_o any_o country_n near_o ad_fw-la join_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n be_v scotland_n scotland_n which_o be_v a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o and_o have_v be_v so_o from_o very_o ancient_a time_n without_o any_o such_o conquest_n or_o main_a transmutation_n of_o state_n as_o have_v be_v in_o other_o country_n it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n on_o all_o side_n save_v where_o it_o join_v upon_o england_n and_o it_o be_v general_o divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o one_o whereof_o be_v call_v the_o highland_n and_o the_o other_o the_o low-land_n the_o low-land_n be_v the_o most_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n wherein_o religion_n be_v more_o orderly_o establish_v and_o yield_v reasonable_a subjection_n unto_o the_o king_n but_o the_o other_o part_n call_v the_o high-land_n which_o lie_v further_a 〈◊〉_d the_o north_n or_o else_o bend_v towards_o ireland_n be_v more_o rude_a and_o savage_a and_o whither_o the_o king_n have_v not_o so_o good_a access_n by_o reason_n of_o rock_n and_o mountain_n as_o to_o bring_v the_o nobleman_n which_o inhabit_v there_o to_o such_o due_a conformity_n of_o religion_n or_o otherwise_o as_o he_o will_v this_o country_n general_o be_v more_o formertime_n poor_a than_o england_n or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n but_o yet_o of_o late_a year_n the_o wealth_n thereof_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a traffic_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o christendom_n yea_o unto_o spain_n itself_o which_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v deny_v to_o the_o english_a and_o some_o other_o nation_n and_o yet_o unto_o this_o day_n they_o have_v not_o any_o ship_n but_o for_o merchandise_n neither_o have_v the_o king_n in_o his_o whole_a dominion_n any_o vessel_n call_v a_o man_n of_o war_n some_o that_o have_v travel_v into_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o scotland_n do_v report_n that_o in_o the_o solstitium_fw-la aestivele_fw-la they_o have_v scant_o any_o night_n and_o that_o which_o be_v be_v not_o above_o two_o hour_n be_v rather_o a_o d_o mnesse_n then_o a_o darkness_n the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n be_v in_o the_o lowland_n a_o kind_n of_o barbarous_a english_a but_o towards_o ireland_n side_n they_o speak_v irish_a which_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n language_n whereof_o it_o be_v report_v that_o in_o britain_n there_o be_v four_o language_n speak_v that_o be_v irish_z in_o part_n of_o scotland_n english_a for_o the_o great_a part_n welch_n in_o wales_n cornish_n in_o cornwall_n in_o the_o confine_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o border_n there_o lie_v divers_a outlaw_n and_o unruly_a people_n which_o be_v stealer_n subject_n to_o neither_o prince_n by_o their_o good_a wit_n but_o so_o far_o as_o they_o list_v do_v exercise_n great_a robbery_n and_o steal_v of_o cattle_n from_o they_o that_o dwell_v thereabout_o and_o yet_o the_o prince_n of_o both_o realm_n for_o the_o better_a preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o justice_n do_v appoint_v certain_a warder_n on_o each_o side_n who_o have_v power_n even_o by_o martial_a law_n to_o repress_v all_o enormity_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n have_v on_o march_n her_o side_n three_o whereof_o one_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o east_n march_n the_o other_o of_o the_o west_n march_n the_o three_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o middle_a march_n who_o with_o all_o their_o power_n can_v so_o order_v thing_n but_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o outrage_n thereabouts_o commit_v the_o border_n be_v much_o unpeople_v while_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v civil_a do_v not_o like_a to_o live_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o place_n it_o have_v be_v wonder_v at_o by_o many_o that_o be_v wise_a how_o it_o can_v be_v that_o whereas_o so_o many_o country_n have_v in_o they_o divers_a kingdom_n and_o regiment_n do_v all_o in_o the_o end_n come_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o one_o as_o appear_v at_o this_o day_n in_o spain_n where_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v divers_a king_n and_o so_o in_o time_n pass_v in_o england_n where_o the_o seven_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n do_v note_n grow_v all_o into_o one_o yet_o that_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v continuate_a within_o one_o island_n can_v never_o till_o now_o be_v reduce_v to_o one_o monarchy_n whereof_o in_o reason_n the_o french_a may_v be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o great_a hindrance_n for_o they_o have_v feel_v so_o much_o smart_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n alone_o insomuch_o that_o sometime_o all_o that_o whole_a country_n almost_o have_v be_v over_o run_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o english_a have_v think_v that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v resist_v the_o force_n of_o they_o if_o both_o their_o kingdom_n be_v unite_v &_o join_v into_o one_o the_o custom_n theresore_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o former_a time_n be_v that_o by_o their_o gold_n they_o do_v bird_n unto_o they_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v no_o soon_o attempt_v any_o thing_n upon_o france_n but_o the_o scot_n by_o and_o by_o will_v envade_v england_n whereupon_o the_o proverb_n among_o our_o people_n grow_v that_o he_o who_o will_v france_n win_v must_v proverb_n with_o scotland_n first_o begin_v and_o these_o frenchman_n continue_v french_a their_o policy_n do_v with_o infinite_a reward_n break_v off_o the_o marriage_n which_o be_v intend_v and_o agree_v upon_o between_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o mary_n the_o late_a unfortunate_a queen_n of_o scotland_n draw_v she_o rather_o to_o be_v marry_v with_o the_o dolphin_n of_o france_n who_o be_v son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o afterward_o himself_o reign_v by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n francis_n the_o second_o but_o this_o be_v so_o ill_o take_v by_o the_o english_a that_o they_o seek_v revenge_n upon_o scotland_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o that_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v call_v musselborough_n time_n field_n the_o people_n of_o this_o country_n be_v in_o time_n past_o 〈◊〉_d barbarous_a that_o they_o do_v not_o refuse_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d flesh_n which_o as_o s._n hierom_n do_v 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o he_o himselâ—…_n see_v some_o of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o do_v in_o france_n and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d hereof_o go_v so_o far_o that_o chrysostome_n in_o one_o place_n do_v allude_v to_o such_o a_o matter_n there_o be_v many_o little_a island_n adjoin_v unto_o the_o
dead_a body_n into_o morea_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a to_o be_v bury_v there_o among_o the_o greek_n and_o after_o their_o fashion_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n of_o zant_n greek_n be_v greek_o both_o by_o language_n and_o religion_n and_o observe_v all_o fashion_n of_o the_o greekish_a church_n in_o who_o word_n be_v now_o much_o corrupt_v &_o deprave_a there_o may_v yet_o be_v find_v some_o token_n and_o remainder_n of_o the_o old_a pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a greek_a there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n great_a store_n of_o swine_n keep_v whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v feed_v and_o carry_v they_o into_o morea_n but_o the_o turk_n there_o by_o their_o mahumetane_a profession_n will_v taste_v no_o swine_n flesh_n in_o zacynthus_n our_o english_a merchant_n have_v a_o house_n of_o abode_n for_o their_o traffic_n southeast_n from_o moreah_n lie_v the_o great_a island_n creta_n creta_n where_o minos_n sometime_o do_v reign_v so_o famous_a for_o his_o severity_n this_o country_n be_v then_o call_v hecâ—…tompolis_n as_o have_v in_o it_o a_o hundred_o town_n and_o city_n here_o stand_v the_o labyriâ—…th_n which_o dalus_fw-la be_v the_o work_n of_o dedalus_n who_o convey_v the_o house_n so_o by_o the_o manifold_a turn_n infiniteness_n of_o pillar_n and_o door_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v the_o way_n yet_o theseus_n by_o the_o help_n of_o ariadne_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n minos_n take_v a_o bottom_n of_o thread_n and_o â—…ing_v the_o one_o end_n at_o the_o first_o door_n do_v enter_v and_o slâ—…y_v the_o minotaur_n which_o be_v keep_v there_o and_o afterward_o return_v safe_a out_o again_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n be_v such_o note_a liar_n that_o liar_n beside_o the_o proverb_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o as_o crettenscmendacium_fw-la &_o cretisandum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la cretensibus_fw-la the_o apostle_n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o titus_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o by_o he_o as_o bishop_n of_o that_o island_n do_v cite_v a_o verse_n out_o of_o the_o heathen_a poet_n epimenides_n that_o the_o cretan_n be_v ever_o liar_n evil_a beast_n &_o slow_a belly_n this_o island_n be_v in_o our_o day_n call_v candy_n candy_n be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o our_o sugar_n of_o candy_n be_v bring_v it_o be_v under_o the_o venetian_n and_o repute_v a_o part_n of_o their_o seignory_n although_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o have_v take_v cyprus_n do_v think_v also_o to_o have_v surprise_v it_o but_o that_o it_o please_v god_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o venetian_n to_o give_v the_o turk_n that_o great_a overthrow_n at_o sea_n in_o the_o sight_n near_o unto_o lepanto_n yet_o since_o that_o time_n no_o doubt_n the_o turk_n have_v a_o greedy_a eye_n upon_o the_o sland_z of_o canay_n venus_n between_o creta_n and_o peloponnesus_n lie_v cythera_n there_o be_v the_o fine_a temple_n of_o venus_n who_o thereof_o by_o the_o poet_n be_v call_v cytherea_n the_o island_n be_v many_o which_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n aegeum_n from_o the_o bottom_n of_o greece_n unto_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hellespont_n as_o all_o the_o cyclades_n euboia_n and_o the_o great_a island_n samos_n and_o chios_n so_o seyre_n where_o achilles_n be_v bear_v and_o be_v king_n of_o that_o island_n country_n there_o be_v also_o lesbos_n and_o cemnos_n mytilene_n and_o ithaca_n where_o ulysses_n be_v king_n and_o andnos_fw-la whither_o themistocles_n be_v send_v by_o the_o athenian_n for_o tribute_n as_o plutarch_n lay_v down_o the_o history_n note_n themistocles_n do_v tell_v they_o that_o he_o come_v to_o demand_v tribute_n or_o some_o great_a imposition_n upon_o they_o being_z '_o accompany_v with_o two_o goddâ—…sses_n the_o one_o be_v eloquence_n to_o persuade_v they_o and_o the_o other_o violence_n to_o enforce_v they_o whereunto_o the_o andrâ—…ans_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v on_o their_o side_n two_o goddess_n as_o strong_a whereof_o the_o one_o be_v necessity_n whereby_o they_o have_v it_o not_o and_o the_o other_o be_v impossibility_n whereby_o they_o can_v not_o part_v with_o that_o which_o they_o never_o possess_v of_o these_o place_n something_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o old_a history_n of_o the_o greek_n divers_a of_o these_o do_v strive_v that_o homer_n be_v bear_v in_o they_o but_o of_o certain_a many_o of_o those_o king_n which_o homer_n say_v come_v with_o agamemnon_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n be_v king_n but_o of_o those_o small_a land_n eastward_o from_o thence_o not_o far_o from_o some_o part_n of_o anatolia_n or_o asia_n the_o lesser_a be_v the_o island_n of_o rhodes_n the_o rhodes_n friendship_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n very_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o prince_n that_o have_v to_o do_v that_o way_n so_o that_o alexander_n first_o and_o the_o roman_n afterward_o do_v embrace_v their_o league_n here_o be_v that_o huge_a and_o mighty_a image_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o be_v call_v colossus_n rhodius_n this_o country_n be_v long_o defend_v by_o those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a bulwark_n to_o defend_v christendom_n till_o that_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o one_o solyâ—…an_v the_o great_a turk_n do_v win_v it_o from_o the_o christian_n by_o force_n from_o thence_o southward_o be_v the_o isle_n carpathus_n but_o in_o the_o far_a cyprus_n end_n of_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v cyprus_n which_o about_o 300._o year_n since_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o do_v afford_v great_a aid_n unto_o the_o christian_n that_o go_v to_o conquer_v the_o holy_a land_n but_o it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o turk_n the_o chief_a city_n thereof_o be_v â—…amogusta_fw-mi â—…amogusta_fw-la which_o be_v a_o archbishop_n sea_n for_o christian_n for_o their_o tribute_n do_v yet_o live_v there_o in_o this_o country_n in_o old_a time_n be_v venus_n much_o honour_v and_o therefore_o she_o be_v call_v cypria_n as_o also_o paphia_n because_o she_o have_v a_o temple_n in_o a_o city_n tyrus_n there_o call_v paphos_n near_o unto_o syria_n stand_v the_o island_n tyrus_n against_o the_o pride_n whereof_o the_o prophet_n do_v much_o speak_v this_o be_v a_o rich_a city_n for_o merchandise_n and_o navigation_n in_o old_a time_n and_o be_v the_o place_n from_o whence_o dido_n and_o the_o builder_n of_o carthage_n do_v come_v the_o destruction_n of_o it_o be_v most_o famous_a by_o alexander_n the_o great_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o small_a island_n we_o do_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o island_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n the_o island_n be_v very_o many_o that_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v to_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o the_o most_o famous_a among_o they_o shall_v only_o be_v touch_v among_o old_a writer_n as_o especial_o appear_v by_o solinus_n be_v well_o know_v that_o which_o be_v then_o call_v tâ—…probana_n which_o lie_v near_o the_o equinoctial_a line_n it_o be_v in_o that_o time_n a_o monarchy_n where_o the_o king_n reign_v not_o by_o succession_n but_o by_o election_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o do_v grow_v intolerable_a he_o be_v depose_v and_o enforce_v to_o die_v by_o withdraw_v from_o sumatra_n he_o all_o thing_n necessary_a this_o be_v now_o call_v sumatra_n and_o have_v in_o it_o divers_a king_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o lâ—…e_v eastward_o minor_a the_o two_o island_n call_v java_n major_a and_o java_n minor_a which_o be_v also_o know_v to_o the_o old_a writer_n as_o in_o general_n may_v be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o east_n part_n either_o in_o the_o continent_n or_o in_o the_o land_n have_v very_o many_o small_a king_n and_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o yet_o more_o east_n lie_v molucco_n a_o great_a number_n of_o â—…les_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o molucco_n which_o be_v place_n as_o rich_a for_o their_o quantity_n yearly_a as_o any_o in_o the_o world_n from_o these_o it_o be_v that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v yearly_a so_o great_a quantity_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o spice_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o place_n of_o all_o the_o east-indies_n that_o do_v more_o rich_o furnish_v home_o their_o carract_n than_o do_v these_o molucco_n the_o island_n which_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n be_v by_o some_o of_o our_o writer_n account_v to_o be_v at_o least_o four_o &_o twenty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v the_o big_a have_v in_o they_o two_o or_o three_o king_n apiece_o and_o some_o of_o they_o which_o be_v less_o be_v either_o the_o several_a dominion_n of_o several_a king_n or_o else_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o do_v belong_v to_o some_o one_o prince_n when_o sir_n francis_n drake_n do_v note_n compass_v the_o whole_a world_n he_o come_v near_o unto_o these_o
de_fw-fr bello_fw-la turcico_fw-la who_o say_v that_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v rex_n regum_fw-la mean_v that_o his_o prince_n be_v so_o great_a man_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v rex_n hominum_fw-la because_o his_o people_n will_v obey_v their_o prince_n in_o any_o reasonable_a moderation_n the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v rex_n diabolorum_fw-la because_o the_o subject_n have_v there_o divers_a time_n deprive_v their_o king_n of_o their_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v râ—…x_n asinorum_fw-la in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o people_n do_v bear_v very_o heavy_a bâ—…thens_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o france_n be_v one_o great_a misery_n sold._n to_o the_o subject_n that_o the_o place_n and_o officer_n of_o justice_n be_v ordinary_o buy_v and_o sell_v the_o beginning_n whereof_o be_v this_o lewis_n the_o twelve_o who_o be_v call_v a_o father_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v to_o pay_v the_o debt_n of_o his_o predecessor_n charles_n the_o seven_o which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o intend_v to_o recover_v unto_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n and_o mind_v not_o to_o burden_v his_o people_n further_o than_o be_v need_v think_v it_o a_o good_a course_n to_o set_v at_o sale_n all_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o with_o the_o place_n of_o justice_n he_o do_v not_o meddle_v but_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o take_v occasion_n also_o to_o make_v great_a profit_n of_o they_o witness_v the_o author_n contra_fw-la machiavelli_n soldier_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o by_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v not_o that_o absolute_a power_n to_o muster_v and_o press_v out_o soldier_n as_o in_o england_n and_o some_o other_o place_n of_o christendom_n the_o prince_n have_v but_o the_o manner_n be_v when_o the_o king_n will_v set_v forward_o any_o military_a service_n he_o send_v abroad_o his_o edict_n or_o cause_v in_o city_n and_o good_a town_n the_o drum_n to_o be_v strike_v up_o and_o whosoever_o will_v voluntary_o follow_v he_o be_v enroll_v notwithstanding_o he_o want_v few_o soldier_n because_o the_o noble_a and_o gentleman_n of_o france_n do_v hold_v it_o their_o duty_n and_o high_a honour_n both_o to_o attend_v the_o king_n unto_o the_o war_n and_o to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n yearly_a for_o many_o month_n the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o former_a time_n be_v repute_v so_o sacred_a that_o guicciardine_n say_v of_o they_o that_o their_o people_n have_v regard_v they_o in_o that_o respect_n of_o devotion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v demigod_n and_o machiavelli_n in_o his_o question_n upon_o livy_n say_v that_o they_o dote_v so_o much_o upon_o their_o king_n that_o they_o think_v every_o thing_n do_v become_v they_o which_o they_o do_v and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o disgraceful_a than_o to_o give_v any_o intimation_n that_o such_o or_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o well_o do_v by_o their_o king_n but_o this_o opinion_n be_v much_o now_o decay_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n be_v in_o the_o next_o rank_n under_o the_o king_n himself_o there_o be_v many_o and_o very_o rich_a goodly_a city_n in_o france_n but_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o be_v paris_n call_v lutetia_n france_n quasi_fw-la luto_fw-la sita_fw-la as_o some_o have_v merry_o speak_v which_o place_n be_v especial_o honour_v first_o by_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n most_o common_o keep_v court_n and_o residence_n there_o second_o by_o the_o great_a store_n of_o goodly_a house_n whereof_o part_n belong_v to_o nobleman_n and_o part_n be_v house_n of_o religion_n three_o by_o the_o university_n which_o be_v incomparable_o the_o great_a most_o ancient_a and_o best_a fill_v of_o alâ—…_n france_n four_o in_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a parliament_n city_n of_o that_o kingdom_n without_o the_o ratification_n of_o which_o parliament_n at_o paris_n edict_n and_o proclamation_n come_v from_o the_o king_n be_v not_o hold_v authentical_a five_o by_o the_o great_a traffic_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n which_o be_v use_v in_o that_o place_n the_o parliament_n city_n in_o france_n be_v place_n where_o their_o term_n be_v keep_v and_o in_o several_a province_n be_v seven_o unto_o which_o the_o cause_n of_o inferior_a court_n within_o their_o distinct_a province_n may_v be_v bring_v by_o appeal_n but_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n have_v that_o prerogative_n that_o appeal_v from_o all_o court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v lie_v there_o that_o which_o we_o call_v our_o parliament_n in_o england_n be_v among_o they_o term_v conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la or_o the_o state_n france_n in_o ancient_a time_n as_o caesar_n report_v in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o commentary_n part_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n aquitania_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n celtica_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n and_o belgica_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o north._n belgium_n be_v sometime_o call_v gallia_n inferior_a and_o sometime_o germania_n inforior_fw-la but_o we_o common_o call_v it_o the_o low-countries_n the_o government_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o at_o all_o under_o france_n but_o gallia_n celtica_n and_o aquitania_n be_v under_o the_o french_a king_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o france_n country_n be_v the_o gaul_n who_o possess_v not_o only_o all_o that_o we_o now_o call_v france_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o the_o roman_n call_v gallia_n transalpina_n but_o also_o a_o good_a part_n of_o italy_n which_o they_o call_v gallia_n cisalpina_n a_o people_n who_o beginning_n be_v unknown_a this_o of_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o valourâ—…_n for_o they_o not_o only_o sack_v rome_n buâ—…_n also_o carry_v their_o conquer_a armeâ—…_n into_o greece_n where_o they_o sit_v downâ—…_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n oâ—…_n gallogrecian_o or_o galathian_n some_o report_n also_o that_o they_o enâ—…_n tread_v into_o spain_n and_o subdue_v anâ—…_n inhabit_v that_o part_n which_o be_v calâ—…_n lead_v lusitania_n now_o portugallia_n buâ—…_n howsoever_o their_o former_a victoriâ—…_n and_o greatness_n they_o be_v by_o juliâ—…_n caesar_n subdue_v and_o make_v a_o provinâ—…_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n and_o so_o coâ—…_n tinue_v under_o the_o roman_a empiâ—…_n till_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n afâ—…_n ter_z christ_n when_o in_o the_o ruin_n a_o dismember_n of_o the_o roman_a empirâ—…_n the_o french_a invade_v gaul_n and_o erâ—…_n ct_v a_o monarchy_n which_o have_v coâ—…_n tinue_v to_o this_o day_n in_o the_o successioâ—…_n of_o sixty_o four_o king_n of_o three_o seuâ—…_n ral_a raze_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o merâ—…_n vingian_n carolovingians_n and_o capâ—…_n vingian_n about_o twelve_o hundre_v year_n and_o now_o flourish_v undeâ—…_n lewis_n the_o 13._o the_o now_o reign_v kâ—…_n of_o france_n although_o the_o french_a have_v do_v many_o thing_n worthy_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n in_o the_o east_n against_o the_o saracen_n although_o they_o have_v â—…or_n a_o while_n hold_v sicily_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v of_o they_o that_o they_o can_v never_o make_v good_a their_o foot_n beyond_o the_o alps_n or_o in_o other_o for_o reign_v region_n howbeit_o in_o itself_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a kingdom_n in_o all_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n that_o which_o we_o common_o call_v the_o low-countries_n contain_v seventeen_o several_a province_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n have_v several_a title_n and_o governor_n as_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n the_o earldom_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o inheritance_n at_o several_a time_n do_v fall_v on_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v unto_o the_o heir_n of_o some_o of_o the_o other_o province_n do_v in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o whole_a country_n into_o one_o entire_a government_n which_o be_v common_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o yet_o so_o that_o in_o the_o unite_n of_o they_o together_o it_o be_v by_o composition_n agree_v that_o the_o several_a province_n shall_v retain_v their_o several_a ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n yield_v why_o some_o of_o those_o province_n in_o our_o age_n think_v themselves_o free_v from_o obedience_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o note_n who_o by_o inheritance_n they_o do_v descend_v because_o he_o have_v violate_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o keep_n whereof_o aâ—…_n the_o first_o composition_n he_o be_v bind_v when_o this_o whole_a country_n do_v be_v long_o unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n be_v bestow_v by_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n k._n of_o france_n unto_o john_n de_fw-fr valois_n a_o young_a soâ—…_n of_o his_o from_o who_o by_o descent_n iâ—…_n come_v at_o last_o to_o charles_n the_o bold_a otherwise_o proud_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o leave_v one_o
and_o of_o likelihood_n give_v unto_o he_o somewhat_o to_o maintain_v his_o estate_n and_o afterward_o king_n pâ—…pin_n oâ—…_n france_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o son_n get_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o sâ—…d_a bishop_n the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o empire_n do_v bestow_v good_a possession_n upon_o the_o papacy_n and_o since_o that_o time_n the_o pope_n have_v have_v so_o much_o wit_n as_o by_o destruction_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n by_o encroach_a on_o the_o favour_n of_o other_o the_o great_a monarch_n of_o europe_n and_o by_o their_o wary_n and_o other_o device_n to_o keep_v and_o increase_v that_o land_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o our_o time_n be_v well_o enlarge_a by_o the_o policy_n of_o clement_n the_o 8._o late_a pope_n who_o have_v procure_v that_o the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v short_o add_v to_o his_o dominion_n the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v rome_n itself_o which_o be_v first_o found_v by_o râ—…mulus_n and_o afterward_o so_o increase_v by_o other_o who_o succeed_v he_o that_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o 7._o hill_n and_o have_v have_v only_o reign_v in_o it_o 7._o king_n and_o have_v be_v rule_v by_o 7._o several_a sort_n of_o chief_a government_n that_o be_v king_n consul_n decâ—…m-viri_a tribune_n of_o the_o people_n dictator_n emperor_n and_o pope_n they_o first_o encroach_v on_o the_o neighbour_n about_o they_o in_o italy_n afterward_o on_o all_o italy_n sicily_n &_o some_o of_o the_o â—…ands_n till_o at_o length_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v the_o lady_n and_o chief_a mistress_n of_o the_o world_n who_o incredible_a wealth_n and_o greatness_n in_o man_n treasure_n ship_v and_o armour_n be_v so_o huge_a that_o it_o do_v eveâ—…_n sink_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o itself_o whereupon_o after_o divers_a civil_a war_n as_o between_o marius_n and_o sylla_n pompey_n and_o caesar_n with_o oâ—…hers_n it_o be_v at_o length_n revoke_v unto_o one_o absolute_a and_o imperial_a government_n the_o majesty_n whereof_o notwithstanding_o be_v afterward_o somewhat_o impair_v by_o the_o build_n of_o constantinople_n which_o be_v erect_v or_o rather_o enlarge_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a and_o call_v nova_fw-la râ—…ma_fw-la but_o when_o the_o division_n be_v make_v of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n empire_n it_o receive_v a_o great_a blow_n yet_o the_o main_a overthrow_n of_o it_o be_v when_o the_o gothi_n and_o vandal_n enter_v italy_n sack_v it_o and_o possess_v it_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n so_o that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o time_n almost_o quite_o forsake_v and_o have_v no_o inhabitant_n till_o the_o bishop_n of_o româ—…_n do_v make_v mean_n to_o gather_v together_o some_o to_o people_n it_o again_o and_o since_o those_o time_n a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o old_a build_n upon_o the_o hill_n have_v beeâ—…_n quite_o decay_v and_o ruiâ—…ated_v and_o thâ—…t_o rome_n which_o now_o may_v be_v call_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o old_a new_a rome_n be_v build_v on_o a_o low_a ground_n where_o the_o place_n be_v which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v term_v campus_n martius_n very_o near_o unto_o tiber_n the_o river_n which_o too_o well_o appear_v by_o the_o sudden_a inundation_n of_o that_o tiber_n destroy_v and_o spoil_v man_n cattle_n and_o house_n as_o very_o late_o to_o their_o great_a loss_n be_v experiment_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o sometime_o for_o their_o pleasure_n or_o profit_n they_o do_v withdraw_v themselves_o unto_o 〈◊〉_d or_o some_o other_o town_n of_o italy_n so_o the_o time_n be_v when_o they_o remove_v their_o court_n unto_o avignon_n a_o city_n in_o france_n stand_v near_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o mersiles_n in_o province_n where_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o seventy_o year_n they_o so_o afflict_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n for_o lâ—…cke_n of_o resort_n which_o be_v very_o great_a when_o the_o pope_n be_v there_o that_o the_o italian_n to_o this_o day_n do_v remember_v that_o time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n which_o continue_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o scripture_n for_o seventy_o year_n who_o so_o look_v on_o the_o description_n lay_v down_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o the_o revelation_n shall_v see_v that_o the_o whore_n of_o babylon_n there_o mention_v can_v be_v understand_v of_o no_o place_n but_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o italy_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v a_o country_n very_o rich_a and_o full_a of_o all_o kind_n of_o pleasure_n abundant_a in_o nobility_n whereof_o come_v to_o be_v say_v that_o proverb_n naples_n for_o 〈◊〉_d rome_n for_o religion_n milan_n for_o beauty_n florence_n for_o policy_n and_o venice_n for_o riches_n this_o be_v heretofore_o rule_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o till_o the_o time_n of_o joan_n queen_n of_o naples_n who_o by_o deed_n of_o gift_n do_v first_o grant_v that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n in_o spain_n and_o afterward_o by_o will_n with_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o former_a grant_n do_v bequeath_v it_o to_o the_o house_n of_o anjâ—…u_n in_o france_n since_o which_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n have_v sometime_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spaniard_n sometime_o possess_v by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n unto_o this_o be_v annex_v also_o the_o dakedome_n of_o calabria_n this_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n lie_v so_o near_o to_o some_o part_n of_o graecia_n which_o be_v now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n that_o iâ—…_n may_v just_o be_v fear_v lest_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o the_o say_v turk_n shall_v make_v a_o invasion_n thereinto_o as_o indeed_o he_o have_v offer_v divers_a time_n â—…nd_v sometime_o have_v land_v man_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n of_o all_o italy_n but_o for_o the_o prevent_n of_o that_o mischief_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a fleet_n of_o galley_n continual_o at_o otranto_n where_o be_v the_o near_a passage_n fâ—…om_n italy_n into_o greece_n this_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v it_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v magna_fw-la graecia_n but_o in_o â—…ter_a age_n it_o have_v be_v unproper_o call_v one_o of_o the_o sicily_n which_o be_v reprove_v long_o since_o by_o aeneus_fw-la silvius_n in_o his_o twelve_o epistle_n and_o yet_o till_o of_o late_a time_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v be_v term_v king_n of_o boâ—…h_a â—…he_n siciliâ—…s_v there_o be_v moreover_o in_o italy_n many_o other_o princedom_n and_o state_n 〈◊〉_d the_o dukedom_n of_o ferrara_n the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n the_o dukedom_n of_o parma_n and_o placentia_n the_o state_n of_o luca_n the_o state_n of_o genua_n common_o call_v the_o genoese_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o their_o senate_n but_o have_v a_o dâ—…ke_n as_o they_o have_v at_o venice_n there_o be_v also_o sâ—…me_v other_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o glâ—…ry_n and_o strength_n of_o italy_n be_v decay_v of_o denmark_n sweden_n and_o norway_n as_o italy_n lieâ—…h_v on_o the_o sâ—…uel_a 〈◊〉_d side_n of_o germany_n so_o denmark_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n iâ—…to_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o land_n the_o sea_n breakeâ—…h_v in_o by_o a_o place_n call_v the_o sound_n the_o impost_n of_o which_o passâ—…ge_a 〈◊〉_d gâ—…eat_a riches_n as_o a_o ordinary_a tribuâ—…e_n unto_o the_o kiâ—…g_n of_o denmark_n this_o be_v a_o kingdom_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o absolute_a goveâ—…nour_n oâ—…_n the_o north_n and_o east_n side_n of_o denmark_n lie_v suezia_n common_o caâ—…led_v swâ—…den_a or_o swetheâ—…_n which_o 〈◊〉_d be_v also_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o where_o the_o king_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v rex_fw-la suecorum_n gothorum_n &_o vandalorum_fw-la whereby_o we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o gâ—…thes_n and_o vandal_n which_o in_o time_n past_a do_v waste_v italy_n and_o other_o nation_n of_o christendom_n do_v come_v out_o of_o this_o country_n this_o whole_a country_n which_o contain_v in_o it_o 〈◊〉_d suâ—…zia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o denmark_n be_v peninsula_n be_v very_o much_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o sea_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o in_o olâ—…s_n magnus_fw-la &_o joannes_n magnus_n be_v term_v archiepiscoâ—…_n we_o upsalensis_n as_o also_o in_o some_o of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d ancient_a writer_n be_v call_v sâ—…andinavia_n on_o the_o north_n aâ—…d_v weâ—…t_a side_n of_o sweden_n lie_v norâ—…egia_n or_o norway_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o governmeâ—…t_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n alâ—…hough_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v a_o â—…ee_a kingdâ—…me_n of_o itself_o beyond_o norway_n towards_o russia_n on_o the_o northern_a sea_n lie_v â—…via_n beyond_o that_o biarmia_n than_o happia_n or_o hapland_n a_o poor_a and_o cold_a countreâ—…_n near_o sinâ—…s_v bâ—…ddicus_n whereof_o there_o be_v little_a to_o be_v speak_v but_o that_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v
the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o about_o this_o mountain_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o jest_n which_o athenaeus_n report_v stratonieus_fw-la to_o have_v utter_v concern_v that_o hill_n when_o he_o say_v that_o for_o eight_o month_n in_o the_o year_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o for_o the_o other_o four_o it_o be_v winter_n from_o haemus_n towards_o the_o south_n bound_v lie_v grecia_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ad_fw-la iaticke_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thracianâ—…_n sea_n and_o maâ—…e_a aâ—…geum_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o main_a mediterranean_a sea_n this_o contain_v a_o old_a time_n four_o special_a part_n peloponnesus_n achaia_n macedonia_n and_o epirus_n adjoin_v whereunto_o be_v illyricum_n peleponnesus_n which_o be_v now_o call_v moreah_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o moreah_n grecia_n be_v peninsula_n or_o almost_o a_o island_n for_o that_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o little_a straight_o call_v istâ—…es_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o graecia_n herein_o stand_v sparta_n sparts_z and_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o lacedaemon_n the_o law_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o lycurgus_n by_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o which_o tully_n can_v say_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o title_n of_o sparta_n in_o lacedaemon_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o mean_n and_o behaviour_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 700._o year_n this_o sparta_n be_v it_o which_o so_o often_o make_v war_n against_o the_o athenian_n and_o this_o and_o athens_n be_v call_v the_o two_o edge_n of_o grecia_n near_o the_o isthmos_n or_o strait_o stand_v tâ—…e_o famous_a city_n of_o corinth_n corinth_n which_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v the_o key_n of_o greece_n and_o whether_o st._n paul_n write_v two_o of_o his_o epistle_n aereus_fw-la silvius_n in_o his_o cosmograph_n call_v treatise_n de_fw-fr europa_n cap._n 21_o say_v that_o the_o strait_n which_o divide_v moreah_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o grecia_n be_v in_o breadth_n but_o five_o mile_n and_o that_o divers_a king_n and_o prince_n do_v go_v about_o to_o dig_v away_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o island_n he_o name_v king_n demetrius_n julius_n caesar_n caius_z caligula_n &_o domitius_n nero_n of_o all_o who_o he_o do_v note_n that_o they_o not_o only_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n but_o that_o they_o come_v to_o violent_a and_o unnatural_a death_n from_o the_o isthmos_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o pelopennesus_n or_o moreah_n begin_v achaia_n and_o spread_v it_o achaia_n self_n northwards_o but_o a_o little_a way_n unto_o the_o hill_n othris_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n between_o achaia_n and_o macedonia_n but_o east_n and_o west_n much_o more_o large_o as_o eastward_o even_o unto_o the_o island_n euâ—…oea_n with_o a_o great_a euboea_n promontory_n and_o westward_o bound_v unto_o epirus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v they_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v achivi_fw-la which_o word_n be_v so_o oft_o use_v by_o virgil._n here_o towards_o the_o east_n part_n stand_v beotia_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n beotia_n look_v southward_o towards_o moreah_n be_v athens_n which_o be_v famous_a athens_n for_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n for_o the_o war_n against_o sparta_n and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o grecia_n and_o for_o a_o university_n of_o learned_a man_n which_o long_o continue_v there_o in_o this_o part_n of_o greece_n stand_v parnassus_n helicou_n and_o helicon_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o by_o poet_n and_o phocis_n and_o thebes_n and_o brief_o all_o the_o city_n whereof_o livy_n speak_v do_v term_n by_o the_o name_n of_o achai_n or_o 〈◊〉_d archaeorum_fw-la the_o three_o province_n of_o graeciâ—…_n epirus_n câ—…lled_v epirus_n lie_v westward_o from_o achala_n and_o exâ—…en_o be_v itself_o for_o a_o good_a space_n that_o â—…av_v but_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v but_o narrow_a lie_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o look_v souâ—…hward_o on_o the_o island_n of_o conegra_n and_o cephalonia_n this_o be_v be_v counâ—…ry_o wherein_o olympias_n wife_n unto_o philip_n of_o macedâ—…nia_n and_o mother_n unto_o alexander_n the_o gâ—…ea_n be_v bear_v this_o also_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o noble_a pyrrhus_n which_o make_v such_o great_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o our_o lâ—…tter_a age_n it_o be_v make_v reâ—…owned_v by_o the_o valiant_a scan_v rberg_fw-mi who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o scouâ—…ge_n unto_o the_o turk_n who_o life_n be_v so_o excellent_o write_v by_o martinus_n partesius_fw-la from_o the_o east_n part_n oâ—…_n epiruâ—…_n northward_o lie_v a_o country_n which_o be_v never_o note_v by_o anâ—…_n famous_a name_n but_o as_o it_o shall_v see_v be_v sometime_o under_o epirus_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v northward_o some_o ime_n under_o macedonia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v westward_o and_o sometimeâ—…_n under_o illyris_n or_o dalmatia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v southward_o and_o i_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n divers_a free_a city_n there_o illyricum_n illyricum_n which_o confine_v upon_o graecia_n toâ—…ard_v the_o north_n and_o west_n near_o un_o â—…o_o the_o top_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o venice_n be_v for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o vene_z iâ—…s_n the_o soâ—…rth_n and_o great_a part_n oâ—…_n macedonia_n â—…ld_n grecia_n be_v macedâ—…nia_n which_o be_v faâ—…sty_a by_o the_o map_n of_o the_o râ—…man_n empâ—…re_o place_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o gâ—…aecia_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o â—…yeth_v on_o the_o east_n side_n look_v towards_o asia_n the_o lesser_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n egeum_n on_o the_o south_n side_n by_o achaia_n and_o the_o hill_n othris_n and_o part_n of_o epirus_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o certain_a great_a mountain_n but_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o hill_n haemus_n this_o be_v the_o kingdom_n so_o famous_a in_o time_n pass_v for_o philip_n and_o alexander_n his_o son_n who_o conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o cause_v the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o empire_n to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o this_o place_n here_o stand_v the_o hill_n athos_n whereof_o part_n be_v dig_v down_o by_o the_o army_n of_o xerxes_n the_o great_a king_n of_o persia_n who_o war_v against_o the_o grecian_n here_o be_v the_o hill_n olympâ—…s_v the_o city_n of_o philipai_n 〈◊〉_d he_o e_z the_o philippian_n dwell_v to_o who_o sr._n paul_n write_v here_o be_v ampollonia_n amphipolis_n edâ—…ssa_n pella_n thessalonica_n and_o bâ—…rea_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a couâ—…try_n of_o thessalia_n lay_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o part_n oâ—…_n greece_n in_o this_o country_n of_o grecia_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n many_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v in_o italy_n as_o the_o macedâ—…nians_n the_o kingdom_n of_o epirus_n the_o state_n of_o athens_n the_o government_n of_o spartaâ—…he_n â—…he_z city_n of_o thebes_n and_o very_o many_o other_o place_n insomuch_o that_o almost_o every_o town_n have_v a_o peculiar_a government_n but_o now_o it_o be_v all_o under_o oneâ—…_n monarchy_n from_o grecia_n in_o old_a time_n do_v greece_n almost_o all_o famous_a thing_n come_v these_o be_v they_o that_o make_v the_o waâ—…_n against_o troy_n that_o resist_v xerxes_n the_o mighty_a king_n of_o persia_n that_o have_v the_o famous_a lawmaker_n as_o solon_n law_n in_o athens_n and_o lycurgus_n of_o lacedaemon_n that_o take_v away_o the_o monarchy_n from_o the_o persian_n that_o bring_v forth_o theâ—…_n famous_a captain_n as_o captain_n themistceles_a milâ—…iades_n alexander_n and_o many_o other_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o civility_n unto_o the_o western_a nation_n and_o to_o some_o in_o the_o east_n as_o asia_n the_o less_o that_o give_v to_o italy_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o light_n of_o learning_n because_o from_o they_o firstpoet_n arise_v the_o first_o poet_n as_o 〈◊〉_d hesiodus_n sophocles_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o great_a phâ—…losophers_n socrates_n plaâ—…o_n aristotle_n and_o all_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o academic_n stoic_n peripatetic_n epicureâ—…ns_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o orator_n scholar_n the_o great_a orator_n demosthenes_n and_o aeschines_n and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o mathematics_n except_v which_o come_v rather_o from_o the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o egypâ—…ians_n the_o whâ—…le_a flower_n of_o art_n and_o good_a learning_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o graecia_n stand_v thracia_n which_o thoâ—…_n thracia_n hereâ—…ofore_o it_o have_v be_v distinguish_v yet_o now_o be_v account_v as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o greece_n here_o on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n very_o near_o unto_o asia_n stâ—…deth_v the_o city_n call_v byzantium_n but_o since_o constantinople_n be_v cause_n constantine_n the_o great_a do_v new_o build_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o imperial_a constantinople_n city_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o graecia_n sometime_o call_v new_a rome_n and_o the_o
for_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o sea_n every_o way_n and_o so_o many_o good_a havens_n have_v be_v repute_v always_o a_o very_a commodious_a and_o pleasurefull_a country_n it_o be_v whole_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o turk_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n go_v along_o from_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o the_o greatness_n of_o this_o country_n be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v comprehend_v many_o kingdom_n and_o large_a province_n beside_o city_n of_o great_a fame_n on_o the_o southeast_n part_v thereof_o near_o to_o palestina_n lie_v cilicia_n tarsus_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o be_v tarsus_n the_o country_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o place_n whither_o solomon_n send_v for_o great_a store_n of_o his_o gold_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o temple_n whither_o ionas_n also_o flee_v when_o he_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o niniveh_n in_o the_o strait_n of_o the_o cilicia_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n do_v alexander_n darius_n give_v a_o great_a overthrow_n in_o person_n to_o darius_n in_o the_o join_n of_o their_o first_o battle_n this_o place_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v very_o fortunate_a for_o great_a fight_v in_o as_o much_o as_o there_o also_o near_o unto_o the_o strait_n be_v the_o baâ—…ell_n fight_v out_o between_o severus_n the_o emperor_n and_o niger_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o syria_n will_v needs_o have_v aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n but_o in_o a_o battle_n which_o be_v very_o hardly_o fight_v out_o he_o be_v overthrow_v in_o the_o strait_n of_o cilicia_n in_o the_o very_a corner_n where_o cilicia_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o syria_n be_v a_o little_a bay_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v sinus_n isicus_fw-la near_o unto_o which_o alexander_n build_v one_o of_o his_o city_n which_o he_o call_v by_o his_o own_o name_n but_o howsoever_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v name_v alexandria_n alexandria_n it_o be_v now_o by_o the_o venetian_n and_o other_o christian_n call_v alexandretta_n who_o shall_v say_v little_a alexandria_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o other_o in_o egypt_n the_o turk_n do_v call_v it_o scandarond_n and_o it_o be_v a_o petty_a haven_n where_o our_o merchant_n do_v land_n most_o of_o their_o good_n which_o be_v afterward_o by_o camel_n carry_v up_o to_o aleppo_n at_o this_o day_n the_o city_n be_v so_o decay_a that_o there_o be_v only_o a_o few_o house_n there_o westward_o from_o cilicia_n lie_v the_o province_n call_v pamphylia_n wherein_o seleuchus_n stand_v the_o city_n seleucia_n build_v by_o seleuchus_n one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a on_o the_o west_n of_o this_o pamphylia_n stand_v lycia_n and_o more_o west_n from_o lycia_n thence_o confine_v upon_o the_o i_o will_v of_o rhodes_n be_v caria_n one_o of_o the_o sea-towne_n caria_n whereof_o be_v halicarnassus_n which_o be_v the_o country_n of_o herodotus_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a historian_n that_o be_v extant_a of_o the_o gentile_n and_o who_o dedicate_v his_o nine_o book_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o muse_n here_o also_o be_v that_o dionysius_n bear_v who_o be_v call_v common_o dionysius_n halicarnassus_n one_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o roman_a story_n for_o the_o first_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o rome_n be_v build_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o caria_n be_v sometime_o signify_v by_o the_o name_n of_o this_o halicarnassus_n although_o it_o halicarnassus_n be_v but_o one_o city_n and_o thereupon_o artemisia_n who_o in_o the_o day_n of_o xerxes_n come_v to_o aid_v he_o against_o the_o grecian_n and_o behave_v herself_o so_o manful_o in_o a_o great_a fight_n at_o sea_n when_o xerxes_n stand_v by_o as_o a_o coward_n be_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n not_o of_o queen_n of_o caria_n but_o of_o halicarnassus_n also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a there_o be_v another_o queen_n named_z ada_z who_o also_o be_v honour_v by_o the_o title_n of_o queen_n of_o halicarnassus_n we_o have_v thus_o far_o describe_v those_o city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o which_o do_v lie_v from_o that_o part_n that_o join_v unto_o syria_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n westward_o but_o be_v indeed_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o asia_n minor_fw-la now_o upward_o towards_o the_o jonia_n north_n stand_v jonia_n where_o those_o do_v dwell_v who_o have_v like_a to_o have_v join_v with_o xerxes_n in_o the_o great_a battle_n at_o sea_n but_o that_o themistocles_n by_o a_o policy_n do_v win_v they_o from_o he_o to_o take_v part_n with_o the_o grâ—…cians_n diodorus_n siculus_n write_v that_o the_o athenian_n who_o profess_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o those_o jonians_n be_v on_o a_o time_n marvellous_a importunate_a with_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v leave_v their_o own_o country_n and_o come_v and_o dwell_v with_o they_o which_o when_o the_o jonians_n hardly_o but_o yet_o at_o length_n do_v accept_v the_o athenian_n have_v no_o place_n to_o put_v they_o in_o and_o so_o they_o return_v with_o great_a disgrace_n to_o they_o both_o a_o little_a within_o the_o land_n lie_v north_n and_o east_n from_o jonium_n be_v lydia_n which_o sometime_o be_v the_o lydia_n kingdom_n of_o croesus_n who_o be_v repute_v so_o rich_a a_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o prosperity_n make_v best_o of_o his_o happiness_n he_o be_v tell_v by_o solon_n that_o no_o man_n can_v reckon_v upon_o felicity_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v because_o there_o may_v be_v great_a mutability_n of_o fortune_n which_o he_o after_o ward_n find_v true_a for_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o cyrus_n who_o be_v once_o mind_v cyrus_n to_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o hear_v he_o report_v the_o advertisement_n of_o solon_n former_o give_v to_o he_o he_o be_v move_v to_o think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v his_o own_o case_n and_o so_o take_v pity_n on_o he_o and_o spare_v his_o life_n these_o lydian_n be_v inhibit_v afterward_o by_o cyrus_n to_o use_v any_o armour_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o bath_n and_o stew_n and_o other_o such_o effeminate_a thing_n upon_o the_o sea-coast_n in_o jonia_n stand_v the_o city_n ephesus_n which_o be_v ephesus_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n unto_o which_o john_n in_o his_o revelation_n do_v write_v hiâ—…_n seven_o epistle_n and_o saint_n paul_n also_o direct_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesi_n ans_fw-fr unto_o the_o church_n which_o be_v in_o this_o place_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o renown_a city_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o but_o the_o fame_n thereof_o do_v most_o arise_v from_o diana_n the_o temple_n of_o diana_n which_o be_v there_o build_v and_o be_v repute_v for_o the_o magnificence_n thereof_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n this_o temple_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o hundred_o year_n in_o building_n and_o be_v burn_v seven_o several_a time_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n be_v by_o lightning_n and_o the_o final_a destruction_n thereof_o come_v by_o a_o base_a person_n call_v herostratus_n who_o to_o purchase_v himself_o some_o fame_n do_v set_v it_o on_o fire_n this_o be_v the_o place_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o all_o asia_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n do_v worship_n this_o diana_n tully_n report_v de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la that_o tinâ—…us_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n be_v on_o fire_n that_o night_n when_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v bear_v give_v that_o jest_n thereof_o that_o the_o mistress_n of_o it_o be_v from_o home_n because_o she_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o midwife_n do_v that_o night_n wait_v upon_o olympias_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n in_o macedonia_n another_o of_o the_o seven_o city_n unto_o which_o john_n do_v write_v be_v smyrna_n smyrna_n stand_v also_o in_o jonia_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n but_o somewhat_o more_o north_n than_o ephesus_n which_o be_v the_o place_n where_o polycarpus_n be_v bishop_n sy_n who_o sometime_o have_v be_v scholar_n unto_o john_n the_o evangelist_n and_o live_v till_o he_o be_v of_o great_a age_n be_v at_o lâ—…st_o put_v to_o death_n for_o christ_n sake_n when_o before_o he_o have_v be_v move_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n to_o deny_v his_o sa_o viour_n and_o to_o burn_v incense_n to_o a_o idol_n but_o he_o answer_v that_o â—…ourescore_a and_o six_o year_n he_o have_v serve_v christ_n jesus_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n he_o have_v never_o do_v he_o harm_n and_o therefore_o now_o in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o will_v not_o begin_v to_o deny_v he_o the_o three_o city_n unto_o which_o the_o epistle_n be_v direct_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v sardis_n which_o stand_v sardis_n within_o the_o land_n in_o lydia_n as_o be_v describe_v by_o the_o best_a writer_n and_o it_o be_v a_o city_n both_o of_o great_a pleasure_n and_o profit_n unto_o the_o
king_n in_o who_o dominion_n it_o stand_v which_o may_v be_v gather_v hereby_o that_o when_o once_o the_o grecian_n have_v win_v it_o durius_n histaspis_n or_o xerxes_n who_o be_v king_n of_o persia_n do_v give_v charge_n that_o every_o day_n at_o dinner_n one_o speak_v aloud_o shall_v remember_v he_o that_o the_o grecian_n have_v take_v sardis_n which_o intend_v that_o he_o never_o be_v in_o quiet_a till_o it_o may_v be_v recover_v again_o there_o stand_v also_o in_o the_o inland_n philadelphia_n thyatina_fw-la laodicea_n â—…ote_n and_o most_o of_o all_o to_o the_o north_n pergamus_n which_o be_v the_o other_o four_o city_n unto_o which_o st_n john_n the_o evangelist_n do_v direct_v his_o epistle_n go_v upward_o from_o jonium_n to_o the_o north_n there_o lie_v on_o the_o sea-coast_n eolis_n a_o little_a country_n call_v eolis_n and_o beyond_o that_o although_o not_o upon_o the_o sea_n the_o two_o province_n call_v minor_fw-la mysia_n major_a and_o mysia_n minor_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v so_o base_a and_o contemptible_a that_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v use_v in_o speech_n as_o a_o proverb_n that_o if_o a_o man_n will_v describe_v one_o mean_a than_o the_o mean_a it_o be_v say_v he_o be_v mysiorum_fw-la postremus_fw-la on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o mysia_n major_n do_v lie_v the_o country_n call_v troas_n wherein_o stand_v ilium_n and_o the_o city_n of_o troy_n against_o which_o as_o troy_n both_o virgil_n and_o homer_n have_v write_v the_o grecian_n do_v continue_v their_o siege_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o year_n by_o reason_n that_o paris_n have_v steal_v away_o helena_n the_o wife_n of_o menelaus_n who_o be_v king_n of_o sparta_n eastward_o both_o from_o troas_n and_o mysia_n major_a a_o good_a space_n within_o the_o land_n be_v the_o country_n call_v phrygia_n where_o the_o goddess_n phrygia_n which_o be_v call_v bona_fw-la dea_fw-la or_o pessinuntia_n or_o cybele_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o old_a god_n have_v she_o first_o abide_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o herodiaâ—…_n wrt_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n as_o imply_v that_o good_a fortune_n shall_v follow_v she_o thither_o in_o this_o country_n live_v that_o gondius_fw-la who_o knit_v the_o â—…ot_n call_v for_o the_o intricatenesse_n thereof_o nodus_fw-la gordianus_n and_o when_o it_o knot_n can_v not_o be_v untie_v be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o by_o alexander_n the_o greâ—…t_n suppose_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v his_o fortune_n for_o the_o lose_n of_o it_o so_o to_o be_v the_o conqueror_n and_o king_n of_o asia_n as_o by_o a_o prophecy_n of_o the_o same_o gordius_n have_v be_v before_o speak_v yet_o northward_o from_o phrygia_n lie_v the_o country_n of_o bythinia_n bythinia_n which_o be_v sometime_o a_o kingdom_n where_o perusias_n reign_v that_o have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v with_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o country_n stand_v the_o city_n nicaea_n where_o the_o first_o general_n nice_n council_n be_v hold_v against_o arius_n the_o heretic_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a thereof_o call_v the_o nicene_n councilâ—…_n here_o stand_v also_o chalcedon_n chalcedon_n where_o the_o four_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n marcianus_n against_o the_o heretic_n nestorius_n from_o bythinia_n eastward_o on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o stand_v the_o country_n of_o paphlagonia_n paphlagonia_n where_o be_v the_o city_n build_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a call_v by_o his_o name_n pompeiopolis_n on_o the_o south_n pompciopolis_n of_o paphlagonia_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o asiâ—…_n minor_a diâ—…_n stand_v the_o country_n of_o galatia_n whereunto_o galatia_n saint_n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n and_o this_o also_o be_v one_o of_o those_o country_n where_o the_o jew_n be_v disperse_v unto_o which_o saint_n peter_n write_v his_o first_o epistle_n as_o also_o unto_o they_o which_o be_v in_o pontus_n cappadocia_n and_o bythinia_n from_o whence_o southward_o lie_v the_o province_n term_v lyeaoni_n and_o lyeaonia_n from_o thence_o yet_o more_o south_n border_v upon_o pamphylia_n which_o touch_v the_o mediterranean_a sea_n lie_v pisidia_n concern_v which_o pisidia_n country_n we_o find_v oftentimes_o mention_v make_v in_o such_o story_n as_o do_v touch_n asia_n the_o lâ—…sse_n from_o these_o sourthern_a part_n if_o we_o return_v back_o again_o unto_o the_o north_n and_o east_n of_o asia_n major_n lie_v the_o kingdom_n of_o pontus_n confine_v pontus_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v name_v pontus_n euxinus_n in_o this_o pontus_n do_v reign_v mithridates_n who_o in_o his_o young_a mithridates_n day_n have_v travel_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v so_o skilful_a that_o he_o can_v well_o speak_v more_o than_o twenty_o language_n his_o hatred_n be_v ever_o great_a towards_o the_o roman_n against_o who_o when_o he_o mean_v first_o to_o put_v his_o malice_n in_o practice_n he_o so_o combine_v with_o the_o natural_n of_o those_o part_n that_o in_o one_o night_n they_o slay_v more_o than_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o roman_n carrying_z their_o intendment_n so_o close_o that_o it_o be_v reveal_v by_o none_o till_o the_o execution_n be_v do_v pompey_n the_o great_a be_v the_o man_n distress_n who_o distress_v this_o mithridates_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o that_o extremity_n that_o he_o will_v glad_o have_v poison_v himself_o but_o can_v not_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o stomach_n have_v be_v use_v so_o before_o unto_o that_o kind_n of_o treacle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o invent_v of_o unto_o this_o day_n be_v call_v mithridate_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o poison_n allay_v that_o no_o venom_n will_v easy_o work_v upon_o he_o southward_o from_o this_o pontus_n stand_v the_o old_a kingdom_n of_o cappadocia_n cappadocia_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v observe_v to_o have_v many_o man_n in_o it_o but_o little_a money_n whence_o horace_n say_v mancipiis_fw-la locuples_fw-fr eget_fw-la aris_fw-la cappadocum_fw-la rex_fw-la eastward_o from_o this_o cappadocia_n as_o also_o from_o pontus_n be_v armenia_n minor_a minor_fw-la whereof_o the_o thing_n memorable_a be_v describe_v in_o the_o other_o armenia_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v asia_n the_o less_o of_o syria_n and_o palestina_n or_o the_o holy_a land_n southward_o from_o cilicia_n and_o bound_v asâ—…a_n the_o less_o lie_v syria_n a_o part_n whereof_o be_v call_v palestina_n have_v on_o the_o east_n mesopotamia_n on_o the_o south_n arabia_n on_o the_o west_n tyre_n and_o sidon_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n the_o people_n of_o this_o syria_n be_v â—…ames_n in_o time_n past_o call_v the_o ardmite_n in_o their_o language_n be_v the_o translâ—…ion_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n call_v syriac_a in_o this_o country_n stand_v anâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v sometime_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a 〈◊〉_d see_v and_o be_v a_o city_n of_o reckon_n unto_o this_o day_n here_o also_o stand_v now_o the_o city_n of_o alâ—…ppo_n aleppo_n which_o be_v a_o famous_a mâ—…rt_n town_n for_o the_o merchandize_v oâ—…_n the_o persian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o eâ—…st_n and_o for_o the_o turk_n and_o such_o country_n as_o be_v adjoin_v here_o stand_v â—…th_n also_o tripoli_n tripoli_n the_o south_n part_n of_o syria_n lie_v down_o towards_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v dwell_v be_v a_o country_n of_o small_a quantity_n not_o 200._o italian_n mile_n in_o length_n it_o be_v so_o fruitful_a flow_v with_o milk_n and_o honey_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v it_o that_o it_o do_v maintain_v above_o thirty_o king_n king_n and_o their_o people_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n out_o of_o egypt_n and_o be_v sufficient_a afterward_o to_o relieve_v the_o incredible_a number_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n it_o be_v note_v of_o this_o country_n note_n that_o whereas_o by_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o climate_n wherein_o it_o stand_v and_o the_o fertility_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o especial_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n it_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a lâ—…nd_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n now_o ouâ—…_n traveller_n by_o experience_n do_v find_v the_o country_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o fruitfulness_n to_o be_v change_v gâ—…d_v curse_v the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o jew_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o it_o be_v observe_v also_o for_o all_o the_o eastern_a part_n that_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fertile_a as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n the_o earth_n as_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a which_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o dessolution_n to_o come_v by_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n through_o this_o country_n do_v jordan_n run_v the_o river_n jordan_n which_o have_v heretofore_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o tree_n stand_v thereupon_o and_o for_o the_o mildness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o that_o as_o josephus_n write_v when_o snow_n have_v be_v in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o
the_o one_o of_o fezza_n or_o fez_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n part_n towards_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o spain_n the_o other_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n which_o lie_v from_o above_o morocco_n the_o hill_n atlas_n minor_a to_o the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n of_o mauritania_n these_o be_v both_o saracen_n as_o be_v also_o their_o people_n hold_v true_a league_n with_o the_o turk_n and_o with_o some_o other_o christian_a prince_n a_o league_n only_o for_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o this_o mauritana_n tingitana_n or_o rather_o but_o near_a unto_o it_o in_o mauritania_n caesoriensâ—…_n that_o which_o saint_n augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n do_v of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n report_n that_o in_o a_o city_n of_o that_o country_n be_v this_o brutish_a custom_n counâ—…_n that_o once_o in_o the_o year_n for_o certain_a day_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o place_n do_v assemble_v themselves_o into_o wide_a and_o large_a field_n and_o there_o divide_v themselves_o each_o from_o other_o so_o that_o perhaps_o the_o father_n be_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o child_n or_o brother_n on_o the_o other_o and_o do_v throw_v stone_n with_o such_o violence_n that_o many_o be_v hurt_v and_o divers_a kill_v with_o the_o fury_n of_o that_o assault_n but_o s._n augustine_n rell_v that_o he_o deâ—…esting_v the_o brutishness_n thereof_o dâ—…d_v make_v a_o most_o eloquent_a and_o elaborate_a oâ—…ation_n or_o sermon_n unto_o they_o whereby_o he_o do_v prevail_v with_o those_o of_o the_o city_n where_o he_o be_v that_o theâ—…_n give_v over_o that_o foolish_a and_o rude_a exercise_n yet_o leo_n assâ—…icanus_n who_o live_v about_o a_o hundred_o year_n since_o and_o in_o his_o own_o person_n travel_v over_o the_o great_a part_n of_o africa_n do_v write_v in_o his_o description_n of_o africa_n that_o in_o one_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o fez_n this_o barba_fw-la â—…us_fw-la custom_n be_v yet_o retain_v of_o the_o other_o country_n of_o africa_n lie_v near_o the_o sea_n from_o beyond_o the_o hill_n atlas_n major_a unto_o the_o south_n of_o africa_n be_v nothing_o almost_o it_o antiquity_n worthy_a the_o readiag_n and_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v fable_n for_o towards_o the_o south_n parâ—…_n of_o africa_n as_o well_o as_o towards_o the_o north_n part_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v man_n of_o strange_a shape_n as_o some_o with_o dog_n head_n some_o without_o head_n and_o some_o with_o one_o foot_n alone_o which_o be_v very_o huge_a and_o such_o like_a which_o that_o counterfeit_a friar_n who_o write_v that_o book_n which_o be_v count_v saint_n augustine_n ad_fw-la fraetre_n in_o eremo_fw-la and_o who_o will_v glad_o father_n upon_o saint_n augustine_n the_o erect_n of_o the_o augustine_n friar_n do_v say_v that_o he_o see_v travel_v down_o from_o hippo_n southward_o in_o africa_n but_o as_o the_o ass_n in_o aesop_n which_o be_v clothe_v in_o the_o lion_n skin_n do_v by_o his_o long_a ear_n show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o ass_n and_o not_o a_o lion_n so_o this_o foolish_a fellow_n by_o his_o lie_v do_v show_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n and_o not_o saint_n augustine_n in_o the_o new_a writer_n there_o be_v some_o few_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v as_o first_o that_o all_o the_o people_n in_o general_a to_o the_o south_n lie_v with_o the_o zona_fw-la torrida_fw-la be_v not_o only_o blackish_a like_o the_o moor_n but_o be_v exceed_o black_a and_o therefore_o as_o in_o old_a time_n by_o a_o excellency_n some_o of_o they_o be_v call_v nigritae_n so_o at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v name_v negro_n as_o than_o who_o no_o man_n be_v black_a second_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o these_o part_n which_o border_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n even_o uâ—…to_fw-la caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la have_v be_v gentile_n adore_v themselves_o image_n and_o foolish_a shape_n for_o their_o god_n neither_o bear_v of_o christ_n nor_o believe_v on_o mahomet_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o portugal_n come_v among_o they_o have_v profess_v christ_n for_o themselves_o but_o have_v win_v few_o of_o the_o people_n to_o embrace_v their_o religion_n three_o that_o the_o portugal_n pass_v along_o africa_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n have_v settle_v themselves_o in_o many_o place_n of_o those_o country_n build_v castle_n and_o town_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o subjection_n to_o their_o great_a commodity_n one_o of_o the_o first_o country_n famous_a guinea_n beyond_o morocco_n be_v guinea_n which_o we_o call_v guinea_n within_o the_o compass_n whereof_o lie_v the_o cape_n call_v the_o cape_n verde_n and_o the_o other_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o three_o point_n and_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n name_v siâ—…rta_fw-la liâ—…na_fw-la at_o which_o place_n as_o common_o all_o traveller_n do_v touch_v that_o do_v pâ—…sse_o that_o way_n for_o fresh_a â—…er_n and_o â—…ther_a shâ—…p-provision_n â—…ur_fw-fr english_a man_n have_v find_v traâ—…_n trade_n icke_a into_o the_o part_n of_o this_o country_n where_o the_o iâ—…_n great_a commâ—…dity_n be_v gold_n and_o elephant_n tooth_n of_o both_o which_o there_o be_v good_a store_n beyond_o that_o towards_o the_o south_n not_o â—…arre_o from_o the_o equinoctial_a lie_v congo_n the_o kâ—…gdome_n of_o congo_n come_v mon_o call_v manicongo_a where_o the_o portugal_n at_o their_o first_o arrival_n find_v the_o people_n to_o be_v heathen_n without_o gâ—…d_n do_v induce_v they_o to_o a_o profession_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o great_a abundance_n allow_v of_o the_o principle_n of_o religion_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o priest_n do_v teach_v they_o to_o lead_v their_o life_n congo_n according_a to_o their_o profession_n which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o in_o no_o case_n endure_v they_o return_v back_o again_o to_o their_o gentilism_n religion_n beyond_o manicongo_a so_o fare_v to_o the_o south_n as_o almost_o ten_o degree_n beyond_o the_o tropic_n of_o capricorn_n lie_v the_o land_n end_n which_o be_v a_o promontory_n now_o call_v caput_fw-la bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la which_o vascus_n gama_n the_o portugâ—…l_n do_v discover_v and_o so_o call_v it_o because_o he_o have_v there_o good_a hope_n that_o the_o land_n do_v turn_v to_o the_o north_n and_o that_o follow_v the_o course_n thâ—…reof_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o arabia_n and_o persia_n but_o esâ—…ecially_o to_o calcutta_n in_o india_n which_o course_n when_o himself_o and_o other_o oâ—…_n his_o countryman_n after_o he_o do_v follow_v thâ—…y_o fouâ—…d_v on_o the_o coast_n up_o towards_o arabia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mosambique_n melinda_n magadazo_n and_o other_o who_o people_n be_v all_o gentile_n and_o now_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o portugal_n who_o have_v build_v divers_a hold_v for_o their_o safety_n of_o which_o country_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n he_o that_o list_v to_o read_v may_v find_v much_o in_o the_o history_n of_o oso_n 〈◊〉_d and_o petrus_n maffaeus_n but_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o any_o great_a importance_n beyond_o the_o cape_n towards_o the_o north_n before_o you_o come_v to_o mosumbique_n between_o the_o river_n of_o cuama_n and_o sancto_n spirito_n lie_v the_o monomotapa_n kingdom_n of_o monomotapa_n where_o the_o portugal_n also_o have_v arrive_v and_o so_o much_o be_v do_v there_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o gonsalvo_n de_fw-fr silua_n a_o jesuit_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o that_o country_n with_o many_o other_o be_v convert_v from_o gentilism_n religion_n to_o christianiâ—…y_v and_o baptize_v but_o certain_a mahumetan_n incense_a the_o king_n thereof_o afterward_o against_o the_o portugal_n make_v he_o to_o revolt_v from_o his_o religion_n and_o to_o put_v to_o death_n this_o jesuit_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o fact_n of_o his_o the_o portugal_n assaviâ—…g_v to_o revenge_v with_o a_o army_n send_v for_o out_o of_o portugal_n they_o profit_v little_a against_o he_o but_o be_v themselves_o consume_v by_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o distemperature_n of_o the_o aâ—…e_n there_o be_v also_o other_o kingdom_n sin_n this_o part_n of_o africa_n of_o who_o we_o know_v little_a beside_o their_o name_n etc._n and_o site_n in_o general_a as_o adel_n monomugi_n angola_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v name_v they_o in_o a_o word_n of_o abyssine_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o prester_n john_n in_o the_o inland_a of_o africa_n lie_v john_n a_o very_a large_a country_n extend_v itself_o on_o the_o east_n to_o some_o part_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o molinda_n and_o a_o great_a way_n far_o on_o the_o north_n to_o egypt_n on_o the_o west_n to_o manicongo_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v call_v abissini_n and_o itself_o the_o dominion_n of_o he_o who_o we_o common_o call_v in_o english_a prester_n john_n
new-found_a land_n so_o with_o very_o great_a labour_n and_o diligence_n they_o attempt_v to_o open_v something_o high_a than_o nova_n francia_n and_o therefore_o with_o some_o ship_n they_o do_v pass_v thither_o and_o enter_v upon_o the_o land_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v some_o of_o the_o people_n who_o countenance_n be_v very_o tawny_a and_o dusky_a which_o come_v not_o by_o any_o heat_n but_o the_o great_a cold_a of_o the_o climate_n chill_v and_o prick_v they_o but_o the_o digestion_n and_o stomach_n of_o these_o people_n be_v very_o good_a insomuch_o that_o like_a unto_o the_o tartar_n and_o some_o other_o norther_n nation_n their_o feed_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o raw_a meat_n their_o manner_n otherwise_o be_v barbarous_a and_o suitable_a to_o their_o diet_n they_o have_v little_a leathern_a boat_n wherein_o they_o will_v fish_v near_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n will_v carry_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n on_o their_o back_n notwithstanding_o all_o their_o pain_n there_o take_v it_o be_v a_o great_a error_n and_o ignorance_n in_o our_o man_n when_o they_o suppose_v that_o they_o shall_v find_v good_a store_n of_o gold-mine_n in_o those_o quarter_n for_o the_o country_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o find_v there_o any_o full_a concoction_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o breed_v and_o work_v such_o a_o metal_n within_o the_o ground_n and_o therefore_o howsoe_fw-la ver_fw-la they_o bring_v home_o some_o store_n of_o earth_n which_o they_o supse_v to_o be_v over_o and_o of_o shine_a stone_n yet_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v nothing_o worth_a but_o verify_v the_o proverb_n all_o be_v not_o gold_n that_o glister_v in_o very_o many_o part_n of_o these_o northern_a country_n of_o america_n there_o be_v very_o fit_a and_o opportune_a fish_v some_o pretty_a way_n within_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o divers_a nation_n of_o europe_n do_v yearly_o send_v fisher_n thither_o with_o ship_v and_o great_a store_n of_o salt_n where_o when_o they_o have_v take_v fish_n and_o dry_v it_o and_o salt_v it_o at_o the_o land_n they_o bring_v it_o home_o into_o christendom_n and_o utter_v it_o common_o by_o land_n the_o name_n of_o new_a found-land-fish_n the_o english_a about_o the_o year_n 1570_o do_v adventure_v far_o for_o to_o open_v the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n and_o sail_v as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a circle_n arctic_n hope_v to_o have_v fonnd_v a_o passage-by_a the_o north_n to_o the_o moluccoe_n and_o to_o china_n which_o hitherto_o neither_o by_o the_o north_n of_o asia_n nor_o by_o the_o north_n of_o america_n can_v be_v effefected_a by_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o very_a great_a cold_a and_o ice_n in_o the_o climate_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v a_o huge_a space_n of_o earth_n have_v not_o hither_o to_o by_o any_o christian_a to_o any_o purpose_n be_v discover_v but_o by_o those_o near_o the_o sea_n coast_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o they_o all_o which_o do_v there_o inhabit_v be_v man_n rude_a and_o uncivil_a without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n yet_o on_o the_o north_n west_n part_n of_o america_n some_o of_o our_o english_a man_n go_v through_o the_o straits_n of_o magellane_n and_o pass_v towards_o the_o north_n by_o hispania_n nova_fw-la have_v touch_v on_o a_o country_n where_o they_o have_v find_v good_a entertainment_n and_o the_o king_n thereof_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n whereupon_o bion_fw-la they_o term_v it_o nova_n albion_n sir_n francis_n drake_n who_o touch_v upon_o that_o country_n and_o for_o some_o pretty_a time_n have_v his_o abode_n there_o do_v report_n in_o his_o voyage_n that_o the_o country_n be_v very_o good_a yield_v much_o store_n of_o divers_a fruit_n delightful_a both_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o taste_v and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v apt_a enough_o by_o hospitality_n to_o yield_v favour_n &_o entertainment_n to_o stranger_n but_o it_o be_v add_v withal_o that_o they_o be_v marvellous_o addict_v to_o wichcraft_n and_o adoration_n of_o devil_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o abstain_v even_o in_o the_o very_a presence_n of_o our_o countryman_n of_o peru_n and_o brasile_a when_o the_o portugal_n have_v first_o brasile_n begin_v their_o navigation_n by_o africa_n into_o the_o east-indies_n some_o of_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v hold_v their_o course_n eastward_o unto_o catut_n bonae_fw-la spei_fw-la be_v drive_v so_o far_o westward_o by_o tempest_n that_o they_o land_v in_o a_o large_a and_o great_a country_n which_o by_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v brasilia_n where_o they_o begin_v to_o enter_v traffic_n and_o with_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o plant_v themselves_o before_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v discover_v peru_n which_o be_v the_o south_n part_n of_o america_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n whatsoever_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v in_o brasilia_n it_o be_v in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o portugal_n we_o may_v read_v in_o guicciardine_n how_o when_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o portugal_n towards_o the_o east_n have_v descry_v many_o new-found-land_n there_o grow_v great_a contention_n between_o they_o what_o shall_v be_v appropriate_v unto_o the_o one_o and_o what_o may_v be_v seize_v on_o by_o the_o other_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a establish_n of_o peace_n among_o they_o they_o have_v both_o recourse_n unto_o alexander_n the_o six_o who_o be_v pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o and_o somewhat_o before_o and_o after_o and_o he_o take_v on_o he_o after_o the_o proud_a manner_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o which_o belong_v not_o unto_o he_o do_v set_v down_o a_o order_n between_o they_o which_o be_v that_o all_o the_o degree_n of_o longitude_n be_v 360._o in_o the_o globe_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v take_v one_o and_o the_o portugal_n 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