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kingdom_n east_n king_n saxon_n 1,827 5 11.5006 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A12738 The history of Great Britaine under the conquests of ye Romans, Saxons, Danes and Normans Their originals, manners, warres, coines & seales: with ye successions, lives, acts & issues of the English monarchs from Iulius Cæsar, to our most gracious soueraigne King Iames. by Iohn Speed. Speed, John, 1552?-1629.; Schweitzer, Christoph, wood-engraver. 1611 (1611) STC 23045; ESTC S117937 1,552,755 623

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england_n to_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o these_o design_n and_o it_o seem_v pope_n innocent_a the_o four_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n when_o as_o matth._n paris_n write_v 1246._o he_o say_v verè_fw-la hortus_fw-la deliciarum_fw-la est_fw-la anglia_fw-it verè_fw-la puteus_fw-la inexhaustus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ubi_fw-la multa_fw-la abundant_a de_fw-fr multis_fw-la multa_fw-la possunt_fw-la extorqueri_fw-la etc._n etc._n certes_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v the_o very_a paradise_n of_o pleasure_n a_o well_o which_o can_v never_o be_v draw_v dry_a where_o many_o thing_n do_v abound_v and_o whence_o many_o thing_n may_v be_v extort_a etc._n etc._n with_o britain_n which_o his_o conceit_n he_o be_v afterward_o so_o far_o transport_v with_o a_o long_a desire_n as_o he_o make_v great_a mean_n and_o earnest_a suit_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o the_o say_a author_n write_v ad_fw-la ann_n 1250._o that_o he_o may_v come_v into_o england_n to_o see_v that_o country_n 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his_o conquest_n of_o those_o northern_a part_n with_o that_o of_o denmark_n write_v so_o his_o title_n which_o further_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n edgar_n for_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n at_o worcester_n wherein_o likewise_o he_o so_o style_v himself_o the_o enlargement_n whereof_o we_o pray_v to_o be_v accomplish_v especial_o in_o those_o part_n where_o god_n be_v not_o know_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o the_o curtain_n of_o our_o habitation_n may_v be_v further_o 54._o spread_v with_o increase_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o left_a and_o that_o our_o seed_n may_v possess_v those_o gentile_n and_o dwell_v in_o their_o city_n whereby_o the_o nine_o nation_n englishman_n may_v be_v convert_v unto_o christ_n as_o eight_o other_o before_o this_o time_n by_o englishman_n have_v be_v the_o name_n that_o have_v be_v attributed_a unto_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n chapter_n ii_o as_o touch_v the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o original_a name_n of_o this_o island_n thing_n so_o far_o cast_v into_o the_o misty_a darkness_n of_o obscurity_n and_o oblivion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n leave_v we_o so_o late_o bear_v to_o discover_v they_o especial_o writer_n know_v that_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v mere_o barbarous_a never_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o care_n to_o transmit_v their_o original_n to_o posterity_n neither_o if_o they_o will_v can_v have_v do_v be_v without_o letter_n which_o only_o do_v preserve_v and_o transfer_v knowledge_n unto_o other_o and_o say_v they_o have_v letter_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o commit_v their_o affair_n to_o writing_n as_o cesar_n do_v testify_v of_o the_o druid_n the_o only_a wise_a and_o learned_a man_n among_o they_o that_o have_v the_o manage_n both_o of_o justice_n and_o religious_a rite_n and_o have_v they_o commit_v these_o thing_n to_o writing_n yet_o doubtless_o have_v they_o perish_v in_o the_o revolution_n of_o so_o many_o age_n as_o be_v pass_v and_o so_o many_o conversion_n or_o eversion_n of_o the_o state_n gildas_n and_o nintus_fw-la the_o britain_n first_o historian_n confess_v plain_o that_o they_o have_v no_o understanding_n of_o the_o ancient_a affair_n of_o this_o island_n but_o from_o foreign_a writer_n and_o neither_o that_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o odd_a year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n at_o which_o time_n polybius_n a_o most_o grave_a writer_n and_o a_o attendant_n polybius_n upon_o scipio_n say_v that_o the_o region_n northward_o from_o narbona_n as_o this_o be_v be_v utter_o unknowen_a and_o whatsoever_o be_v write_v or_o report_v of_o they_o be_v but_o a_o dream_n and_o therefore_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o roman_a britain_n writer_n reach_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o direct_v we_o we_o shall_v wander_v as_o without_o a_o guide_n and_o shall_v seem_v to_o heap_v more_o rubbish_n upon_o former_a ruin_n 2_o yet_o let_v this_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o original_a name_n of_o country_n and_o province_n be_v first_o assume_v from_o their_o possessor_n whereof_o josephus_n in_o the_o seven_o 4._o chapter_n of_o his_o first_o book_n of_o antiquity_n be_v a_o sufficient_a witness_n who_o in_o the_o dispersion_n of_o noah_n son_n and_o his_o nephew_n name_v the_o country_n according_a to_o their_o family_n so_o do_v the_o child_n of_o dan_n name_n laish_n after_o their_o father_n jair_a his_o city_n that_o he_o conquer_v in_o the_o land_n of_o gilead_n and_o judea_n from_o judah_n who_o king_n be_v of_o he_o and_o that_o this_o also_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o gentile_n perionius_n do_v show_v who_o say_v that_o himself_o flood_n know_v no_o nation_n in_o the_o earth_n which_o will_v not_o have_v their_o name_n either_o from_o their_o prince_n captain_n or_o king_n the_o example_n whereof_o he_o insert_v that_o spain_n be_v so_o name_v from_o hispalus_n italy_n from_o italus_n and_o the_o like_a 3_o and_o according_o from_o samothe_n the_o six_o son_n of_o japheth_n who_o moses_n call_v mesech_n the_o brother_n of_o gomer_n and_o of_o ja●…an_n who_o seed_n be_v say_v in_o the_o ten_o of_o genesis_n to_o have_v replenish_v the_o isle_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v bring_v by_o some_o author_n into_o this_o island_n the_o year_n after_o the_o general_a flood_n two_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o two_o where_o he_o seat_v and_o give_v law_n to_o his_o people_n and_o leave_v to_o his_o posterity_n the_o name_n thereof_o to_o be_v call_v samothea_n after_o his_o own_o but_o since_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o samothe_n and_o his_o samothea_n arise_v only_o from_o a_o chaldean_a small_a and_o new_a pamphlet_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o berosus_n the_o chaldean_a bolster_v out_o under_o a_o show_n of_o age_a antiquity_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o world_n under_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o ancient_a historian_n himself_o i_o mean_v not_o
sigbert_n 7._o 5._o sigebert_n 23._o 6._o sigibert_n 13._o 7._o swithelme_fw-mi 14._o 8._o sighere_o 9_o sebba_n 30._o 10._o sigherd_n 8._o 11._o seofrid_n 12._o offa_n 4._o 13._o selred_n 30._o 14._o suthred_n 38._o begin_v in_o an._n 527._o continue_a year_n 281._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 827._o sebert_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n contain_v county_n yorkshire_n durham_n lanca-shire_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumber_n king_n reign_v 1._o ella_n ida_n 2._o adda_n 7._o elappea_n 5._o 3._o theodwald_n 1._o 4._o frethulfe_n 7._o 5._o theodrik_n 7._o 6._o ethelrik_n 5._o 7._o ethelfrid_n 23._o 8._o edwine_n 17._o 9_o oswald_z 9_o 10._o oswy_n 28._o 11._o egfrid_n 15._o 12._o alkfryd_n 20._o 13._o osr_v 11._o 14._o kenred_n 2._o 15._o oswike_n 11._o 16._o ceolnuphe_fw-mi 8._o 17._o egbert_n 20._o 18._o oswulph_n 1._o 19_o edilwald_n 11._o 20._o alured_n 21._o ethelred_n 5_o 7._o 22._o alfwald_n 11._o 23._o osr_v 1._o begin_v in_o an._n 547._o continuedyeers_n 379._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 926._o edwin_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n contain_v county_n huntingdon_n rutland_n lincoln_n northampton_n leicester_n derbyshire_n nottingham_n oxford-shire_n chesse-shire_n shrop-shire_n gloucestershire_n worcester-shire_n stafford-shire_n warwickeshire_n buckingham-sh_a bedford-shire_n hartford-shire_n king_n reign_v 1._o creda_n 6._o 2._o wibba_n 3._o 3._o cheorl_n 34._o 4._o penda_fw-la 30._o 5._o peada_n 4._o 6._o wolfere_o 17._o 7._o ethelred_n 30._o 8._o kenred_n 4._o 9_o chelred_n 7._o 10._o ethelbald_n 42._o 11._o offa_n 40._o 12._o egfrid_n 4_o monet_fw-la 13._o kenwolfe_n 22._o 14._o kenelm_n 5._o mon._n 15._o chelwolfe_n 1._o 16._o bernulfe_n 3._o 17._o ludecan_n 2._o 18._o whitlafe_a 13._o 19_o bertwolfe_n 13._o 20._o burdred_a 22._o begin_v in_o an._n 582._o continue_a year_n 202._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 886._o peada_n the_o kingdom_n of_o east-angle_n contain_v county_n suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge-sh_a ely-iland_n king_n reign_v 1._o vffa_n 7._o 2._o titullus_n 10._o 3_o redwald_n 44._o 4._o erpenwald_n 12._o 5._o sigebert_n 6._o egrik_n 7._o anna_n 13._o 8._o ethelbert_n 9_o ethwald_n 9_o 10._o aldwolfe_n 19_o 11._o afwald_n 7._o 12._o beorn_n 24._o 13._o ethelred_n 52._o 14._o ethelbert_n 5._o 15._o edmund_n 16._o begin_v in_o an._n 575._o continue_a year_n 353._o end_v in_o anno_fw-la 914._o redwald_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_z begin_v by_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a with_o the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n their_o issve_n and_o reign_v chapter_n v._n kent_n the_o first_o dominion_n of_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n be_v former_o in_o the_o day_n 455._o of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o seat_n of_o four_o several_a petty_a king_n yet_o never_o call_v a_o kingdom_n king_n before_o that_o hengist_n the_o first_o saxon_n captain_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o daughter_n rowena_n get_v it_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n vortigern_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 455._o and_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n after_o his_o first_o arrivage_n here_o he_o first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o those_o fortune_n which_o the_o saxon_n his_o nation_n in_o this_o land_n afterward_o attain_v unto_o for_o have_v possess_v the_o same_o with_o victory_n and_o wealth_n the_o space_n of_o thirty_o one_o death_n year_n some_o add_v three_o more_o he_o leave_v it_o in_o peace_n to_o his_o son_n eske_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n so_o weaken_v by_o his_o mean_n that_o other_o of_o his_o nation_n be_v short_o plant_v in_o other_o part_n thereof_o it_o contain_v the_o continent_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o our_o east-ocean_n and_o the_o river_n 12._o thames_n be_v bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o sussex_n and_o surrey_n eske_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v report_v to_o be_v the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n hengist_n who_o accompany_v york_n his_o father_n into_o this_o island_n make_v proof_n of_o his_o great_a valour_n in_o all_o his_o battle_n fight_v against_o the_o britain_n and_o in_o one_o of_o they_o as_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n rereport_v be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v for_o a_o time_n retain_v in_o york_n but_o thence_o escape_v he_o aid_v his_o father_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o crekynford_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n from_o who_o 5._o those_o inhabitant_n say_v beda_n be_v call_v esking_n among_o who_o he_o peaceable_o reign_v about_o twenty_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 512._o octa_n the_o son_n of_o eske_n begin_v his_o reign_n over_o his_o father_n dominion_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n reign_n 512._o and_o reign_v twenty_o two_o year_n without_o mention_n of_o any_o memorable_a act._n imerik_n the_o son_n of_o eske_n and_o the_o four_o king_n of_o kent_n reign_v twenty_o five_o year_n say_v stowe_n twenty_o 532._o nine_o say_v savil_n in_o his_o table_n collect_v from_o our_o english_a writer_n he_o have_v issue_n ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a child_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o a_o daughter_n name_v rikell_n marry_v to_o shedda_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a the_o mother_n of_o sebert_n and_o segebald_a ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o imerik_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 561._o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n i●…erik_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o young_a year_n be_v sore_o molest_v by_o his_o neighbour_n prince_n that_o seek_v to_o enlarge_v their_o province_n upon_o he_o for_o now_o the_o saxon_n have_v make_v full_a conquest_n of_o the_o britain_n fall_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o take_v all_o occasion_n to_o supplane_v each_o other_o as_o conqueror_n common_o can_v endure_v no_o equal_n and_o prosperity_n ever_o be_v look_v at_o with_o a_o envious_a eye_n whereupon_o cheulin_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n proud_a of_o his_o victorious_a success_n over_o the_o britain_n begin_v to_o territor_n disdain_v all_o amity_n with_o his_o own_o neighbour_n saxon_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n and_o in_o a_o set_a battle_n slay_v oslave_n and_o cnebban_n two_o of_o his_o duke_n discomfit_v the_o king_n and_o win_v the_o day_n this_o field_n be_v fight_v at_o wiphandun_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 567._o and_o be_v note_v to_o be_v the_o first_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o saxon_n themselves_o since_o their_o first_o entrance_n into_o britain_n but_o young_a ethelbert_n grow_v unto_o year_n repair_v his_o loss_n with_o the_o enlargement_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o bank_n of_o humber_n and_o be_v the_o five_o monarch_n of_o wife_n the_o englishman_n as_o after_z we_o shall_v hear_v his_o first_o wife_n be_v berta_n the_o daughter_n of_o chilperik_n king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o he_o have_v edbald_a ethelburg_n and_o edburg_n a_o second_o wife_n he_o have_v unworthy_a of_o name_n for_o her_o incestuous_a and_o abominable_a act_n in_o match_v herself_o in_o marriage_n with_o her_o husband_n son_n a_o sin_n say_v the_o apostle_n not_o to_o be_v name_v among_o the_o gentile_n of_o this_o king_n as_o also_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o attain_v unto_o the_o glory_n 1._o to_o be_v enstile_v per_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la the_o sovereign_a king_n of_o the_o englishman_n i_o purpose_v to_o be_v spare_v in_o their_o particular_a kingdom_n and_o to_o reserve_v the_o large_a relation_n of_o their_o act_n match_n issue_n and_o continuance_n to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o several_a monarchy_n whereby_o a_o more_o historical_a course_n may_v be_v carry_v through_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o english-saxon_a monarch_n and_o a_o needless_a repetition_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n avoid_v which_o otherwise_o of_o necessity_n will_v follow_v he_o history_n reign_v in_o great_a glory_n fifty_o six_o yee●…s_n and_o be_v the_o first_o saxon_a king_n that_o receive_v and_o establish_v the_o gospel_n he_o die_v the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o february_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n 616._o after_o he_o have_v reign_v 56._o 〈◊〉_d year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o canterbury_n with_o this_o inscription_n upon_o his_o tomb_n rex_fw-la ethelbertus_fw-la hîc_fw-la clanditur_fw-la in_o poliandro_n fana_fw-la pians_fw-la christo_fw-la ad_fw-la christum_fw-la meat_n absque_fw-la meandro_n edbald_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 617._o assume_v the_o government_n of_o kent_n 617._o who_o no_o soon_o say_v beda_n have_v get_v from_o under_o the_o awe_n of_o his_o father_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o entertain_v the_o doctrine_n law_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o pollute_v himself_o with_o the_o foul_a sin_n of_o fornication_n as_o that_o he_o marry_v his_o mother_n in_o law_n the_o late_a wife_n to_o his_o own_o father_n which_o two_o heinous_a fault_n give_v his_o subject_n both_o occasion_n and_o impunity_n to_o return_v to_o their_o former_a idolatry_n who_o under_o his_o father_n for_o favour_n or_o for_o fear_n have_v yield_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o the_o scourge_n of_o god_n &_o
say_v it_o be_v do_v by_o s._n berinus_fw-la bishop_n of_o w●…ion_n dorchester_n who_o usual_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o city_n of_o oxenford_n and_o presence_n of_o wulpherus_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n it_o happen_v that_o king_n athelwold_n than_o a_o pagan_a be_v present_a who_o by_o the_o endeavour_n of_o vulpherus_fw-la and_o instruction_n of_o berinus_fw-la receive_v the_o 13._o laver_n of_o baptism_n who_o also_o wulpherus_fw-la receive_v at_o the_o font_n for_o his_o godson_n and_o in_o sign_n of_o that_o adoption_n give_v godfather_n unto_o he_o two_o province_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o former_a kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o the_o province_n of_o manure_n in_o the_o west_n of_o england_n at_o which_o time_n also_o berinus_fw-la by_o king_n athelwolds_n permission_n baptize_v the_o chief_a duke_n and_o noble_n of_o that_o province_n his_o queen_n ebba_n wolfere_n be_v baptize_v in_o she_o own_o i_o will_v the_o province_n of_o the_o viecians_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o eanfride_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o eanhere_n and_o both_o of_o they_o christian_n but_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o king_n edilwach_n give_v unto_o wilfride_n the_o peninsula_n as_o the_o latin_n speak_v of_o seoleseu_n sussex_n now_o selsee_n in_o the_o west_n with_o the_o demayne_n of_o eighty_o seven_o tenement_n wherein_o he_o build_v the_o monastery_n that_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n and_o be_v his_o own_o episcopal_a sea_n against_o this_o edilwach_n ceadwald_n a_o valiant_a young_a prince_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v 15._o banish_v his_o country_n make_v head_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o friend_n and_o follower_n enter_v his_o territory_n with_o a_o impetuous_a incursion_n and_o slay_v the_o king_n as_o he_o make_v resistance_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o five_o death_n year_n in_o who_o reign_n and_o country_n rage_v such_o a_o extreme_a famine_n that_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o great_a 13._o flock_n and_o company_n cast_v themselves_o from_o the_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n 4_o berthun_n and_o authun_n two_o duke_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a maintain_v the_o war_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n against_o ceadwald_n and_o by_o manly_a valour_n force_v he_o to_o retire_v these_o captain_n betwixt_o they_o back_o hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o that_o province_n until_o such_o time_n as_o ceadwald_n have_v get_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o bear_v in_o mind_n the_o remembrance_n of_o his_o former_a proceed_n and_o think_v to_o enlarge_v his_o own_o kingdom_n with_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a enter_v again_o that_o province_n and_o in_o battle_n slay_v 15._o duke_n berthun_n harry_v the_o country_n miserable_o before_o he_o which_o state_n unable_a to_o withstand_v the_o westsaxon_n puissance_n be_v by_o jue_v the_o next_o king_n succeed_v make_v a_o subject_a province_n their_o government_n thence_o forward_o rest_v under_o his_o successor_n after_o it_o have_v stand_v one_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o year_n and_o end_v kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 601._o by_o ordinary_a computation_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v compare_v the_o time_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n wulpherus_fw-la and_o athelwold_n together_o will_v easy_o find_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v the_o certain_a concurrence_n of_o time_n in_o affair_n so_o cloud_v in_o obscurity_n and_o so_o far_o remote_a from_o our_o preseut_n time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a the_o circvit_n thereof_o and_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n unto_o egbert_n with_o their_o issve_n and_o reign_v chapter_n vii_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n though_o in_o time_n late_a monarchy_n than_o the_o two_o former_a yet_o in_o circuit_n and_o fame_n surmount_v they_o both_o who_o monarch_n be_v the_o maull_n that_o first_o break_v the_o sceptre_n of_o the_o other_o six_o kingdom_n in_o sunder_o and_o make_v one_o crown_n of_o these_o their_o several_a diadem_n more_o glorious_a than_o they_o all_o and_o that_o first_o wear_v upon_o egbert_n the_o westsaxon_n head_n and_o the_o sceptre_n sway_v in_o his_o imperial_a hand_n until_o who_o time_n and_o person_n we_o will_v continue_v the_o succession_n of_o their_o king_n begin_v with_o cherdik_n that_o first_o make_v it_o a_o kingdom_n and_o brief_o show_v their_o act_n w●…_n while_o it_o so_o stand_v in_o the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n this_o cherdik_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v a_o second_o supply_n britain_n of_o sax●…s_n force_n into_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 495._o and_o five_o of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o king_n ella_n his_o land_a being_n at_o a_o place_n on_o that_o occasion_n call_v chederik-shore_n who_o with_o his_o son_n kenrik_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o natanleod_n a_o british_a prince_n who_o country_n be_v then_o call_v 508._o after_o his_o name_n who_o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n with_o five_o thousand_o more_o of_o his_o britain_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o field_n give_v resolution_n and_o hope_n of_o better_a success_n it_o be_v fight_v near_o unto_o a_o brook_n upon_o that_o event_n call_v cherdiksford_n now_o by_o contraction_n chardford_n hereupon_o establish_v his_o new_a erect_a kingdom_n which_o contain_v cornwall_n devonshire_n dorsetshire_n somersetshire_n kingdom_n wiltshire_n hantshire_n and_o berkshire_n he_o enlarge_v the_o same_o with_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n the_o government_n whereof_o be_v by_o he_o give_v to_o stuffe_n and_o withgar_n his_o nephew_n which_o late_a slay_v the_o britain_n there_o inhabit_v and_o name_v the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n withgarbirg_n assume_v the_o name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o his_o city_n withgar_n in_o the_o same_o i_o will_v about_o seven_o year_n after_o cherdiks_n entrance_n porth_n a_o saxon_a with_o his_o two_o son_n megla_n and_o beda_n land_v in_o the_o west_n at_o the_o place_n from_o he_o call_v portesmouth_n who_o aid_n with_o kent_n and_o sussex_n assist_v cherdik_n in_o his_o conquest_n his_o reign_n be_v set_v to_o be_v thirty_o three_o year_n and_o death_n his_o death_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o have_v have_v two_o son_n kenrik_n and_o chelwolf_n the_o one_o of_o which_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o the_o other_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n chelwolf_n have_v issue_n cuthgil_n who_o son_n be_v kenfridd_n and_o his_o son_n kensy_n the_o father_n of_o king_n eskwin_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o king_n kenwalk_n and_o predecessor_n of_o king_n kentwin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n kenrik_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n cherdik_n have_v former_o make_v proof_n of_o his_o prowess_n in_o the_o assistance_n battle_n of_o his_o father_n be_v after_o his_o death_n also_o very_o fortunate_a in_o obtain_v two_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n the_o one_o at_o searesberige_n and_o the_o other_o at_o beranbrig_n who_o reign_n begin_v anno_fw-la 534._o continue_v oxsordshire_n twenty_o six_o year_n end_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o he_o have_v issue_v three_o son_n of_o cu●…_n which_o cheaulin_n the_o elder_a succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n cuthwolfe_n the_o second_o assist_v his_o brother_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v partaker_n with_o he_o of_o his_o victory_n who_o die_v anno_fw-la 672._o leave_v issue_n one_o only_a son_n name_v chell_n or_o cearlike_a who_o prove_v nothing_o so_o virtuous_a and_o dutiful_a a_o subject_n as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v for_o he_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o his_o uncle_n and_o by_o uncle_n strong_a hand_n expel_v he_o his_o kingdom_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n kenrik_n be_v cuth_o famous_a in_o his_o issue_n though_o mentionlesse_a for_o action_n in_o himself_o for_o he_o have_v three_o son_n of_o which_o chelwolf_n the_o elder_a be_v king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v chell_n the_o second_o be_v father_n to_o kingil_n the_o six_o and_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o grandfather_n to_o kenwall_n and_o kenwin_n the_o seven_o and_o nine_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o ched_fw-mi the_o young_a be_v father_n of_o kenbert_n grandfather_n to_o chedwall_n the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n of_o who_o we_o be_v present_o westsaxon_n to_o speak_v and_o of_o they_o all_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o th●…_n english_a saxon_n monarch_n and_o now_o to_o return_v again_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o king_n kenrik_n cheaulin_n his_o first_o son_n enter_v upon_o the_o government_n over_o the_o westsaxon_n anno_fw-la 561._o and_o even_o neighbour_n at_o the_o first_o begin_v to_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a peace_n of_o his_o neighbour_n province_n take_v advantage_n at_o the_o young_a year_n of_o ethelbert_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o
woden_n his_o reign_n be_v account_v only_o seven_o year_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o further_a matter_n worthy_a the_o record_v and_o his_o death_n to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o year_n five_o hundred_o eighty_o one_o titulus_fw-la the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o only_a son_n of_o vffa_n that_o be_v read_v of_o begin_v his_o reign_n reign_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n five_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o &_o continue_v the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o although_o the_o writer_n of_o these_o time_n have_v make_v no_o further_o mention_v of_o his_o act_n yet_o may_v we_o well_o suppose_v that_o his_o day_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o quiet_o spend_v both_o in_o the_o infancy_n of_o that_o new_o erect_a kingdom_n and_o when_o such_o war_n be_v commence_v for_o the_o obtain_v the_o whole_a island_n his_o issue_n be_v redwald_n that_o immediate_o succeed_v he_o &_o from_o who_o other_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v lineal_o descend_v worce_v redwald_n the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o east-angle_n king_n succeed_v his_o father_n titulus_fw-la in_o the_o dominion_n of_o kingdom_n the_o east-angle_n and_o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o saxon_n he_o receive_v and_o succour_v in_o his_o court_n edwyne_n with_o his_o wife_n in_o their_o exile_n and_o assist_v he_o against_o ethelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n that_o seek_v his_o life_n as_o before_o we_o have_v show_v and_o 7._o hereafter_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o monarchy_n we_o shall_v have_v further_a occasion_n he_o reign_v monarch_n eight_o reign_n year_n and_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n thirty_o one_o by_o the_o account_n and_o computation_n of_o the_o table_n annex_v to_o malmesbury_n and_o other_o of_o our_o english_a writer_n and_o die_v the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n six_o hundred_o twentythree_a erpenwald_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n redwald_n reynhere_o his_o elder_a brother_n be_v slay_v in_o battle_n kingdom_n by_o ethelfred_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o distress_a edwine_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n six_o hundred_o twenty_o four_o he_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o province_n that_o public_o christ._n profess_v the_o christian_a faith_n which_o he_o receive_v at_o the_o friendly_a motion_n and_o zealous_a exhortation_n of_o king_n edwine_n of_o northumberland_n but_o so_o much_o to_o the_o discontentment_n &_o grudge_n of_o the_o people_n as_o thereupon_o they_o present_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n to_o practice_v his_o death_n which_o a_o pagan_a ruffian_n name_v richebert_n not_o long_o after_o most_o traitorous_o execute_v his_o reign_n be_v place_v in_o the_o reign_n foresay_a table_n of_o our_o writer_n as_o it_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o other_o king_n of_o those_o time_n to_o extend_v twelve_o year_n after_o who_o death_n those_o people_n return_v to_o their_o wont_a idolatry_n and_o for_o three_o year_n continuance_n embrace_v their_o former_a gentility_n from_o which_o s●…_n they_o be_v reclaim_v by_o sigebert_n his_o brother_n in_o law_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n he_o have_v no_o sigebert_n issue_n to_o who_o it_o may_v be_v leave_v sigebert_n the_o son_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n to_o redwald_n and_o by_o she_o bear_v to_o a_o former_a husband_n who_o name_n king_n be_v unknown_a be_v great_o mistrust_v by_o his_o father_n in_o law_n king_n redwald_n that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o aspire_v his_o crown_n the_o motive_n of_o which_o suspicion_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o innocent_a sigebert_n be_v still_o follow_v with_o a_o envious_a eye_n and_o his_o subiective_n redwald_n semblance_n as_o note_n of_o popularity_n be_v ever_o conceive_v to_o aim_v at_o the_o supreme_a authority_n which_o blot_n of_o jealousy_n when_o it_o can_v no_o otherwise_o be_v wipe_v out_o he_o abandon_v the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n and_o country_n of_o his_o birth_n and_o in_o france_n as_o a_o exile_n all_o the_o time_n of_o redwald_n exile_n the_o father_n and_o likewise_o the_o reign_n of_o erpenwald_n the_o son_n spend_v his_o time_n in_o study_n of_o good_a literature_n &_o contemplative_a exercise_n where_o learning_n the_o truth_n of_o christ_n doctrine_n and_o have_v receive_v the_o laver_n of_o baptism_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o say_v erpenwald_n his_o ally_a brother_n return_v and_o be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n this_o man_n say_v beda_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o ●●_o france_n bring_v the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n into_o his_o dominion_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o felix_n bishop_n of_o dunwich_n learning_n for_o a_o more_o firm_a plantation_n thereof_o build_v a_o school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n appoint_v they_o schoolmaster_n and_o teacher_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o kentishman_n who_o be_v *_o suppose_a to_o have_v at_o kent_n that_o time_n the_o 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hundred_o fifty_o three_o year_n a_o catalogve_n of_o such_o british_a prince_n as_o withstand_v the_o saxon_n in_o their_o conqvest_n from_o vortiger'ne_o their_o first_o maintainer_n unto_o cadwallader_n their_o last_o resister_n chapter_n xii_o now_o as_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o every_o several_a saxon_a king_n that_o attain_v unto_o and_o heptarchy_n hold_v possession_n of_o any_o part_n in_o the_o east_n &_o south_n of_o this_o island_n until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o crown_n be_v wear_v by_o their_o conqueror_n and_o the_o sevenfold_a divide_a heptarchy_n unite_v into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n so_o by_o order_n of_o history_n opposer_n it_o be_v require_v that_o their_o opposer_n the_o britain_n so_o long_o as_o they_o keep_v their_o ground_n and_o stand_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o own_o rightful_a inheritance_n shall_v be_v show_v who_o with_o as_o great_a a_o disdain_n and_o valorous_a resistance_n underwent_a the_o yoke_n of_o the_o saxon_n subjection_n as_o their_o 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history_n through_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o time_n mean_a while_n as_o we_o have_v record_v the_o name_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o worthy_a forerunner_n the_o resister_n of_o the_o roman_n so_o now_o if_o you_o please_v behold_v the_o catalogue_n of_o their_o king_n from_o the_o foresay_a vortigern_n the_o first_o subdue_v by_o these_o saxon_n saxon_n unto_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o of_o those_o british_a prince_n who_o leave_v to_o they_o his_o land_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o rome_n who_o time_n &_o story_n according_a to_o those_o guide_v that_o lead_n we_o we_o will_v declare_v refer_v the_o credit_n thereof_o to_o our_o british_a historian_n against_o who_o howsoever_o some_o exception_n be_v and_o may_v be_v just_o take_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o altogether_o to_o be_v cast_v off_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o these_o ensue_a prince_n especial_o gyldas_n and_o ninius_n who_o live_v in_o and_o present_o after_o the_o time_n of_o those_o
the_o first_o and_o second_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o three_o and_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n she_o be_v the_o second_o king_n wife_n that_o be_v debar_v of_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o queen_n she_o decease_a three_o year_n before_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n in_o the_o nineteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o five_o 10_o judith_n his_o second_o wife_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o fra●…e_n as_o we_o wife_n have_v say_v her_o mother_n be_v queen_n 〈◊〉_d the_o daughter_n of_o vodon_n earl_n of_o orl●…ance_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o pass_a beauty_n and_o marry_v to_o this_o king_n in_o france_n and_o when_o she_o come_v into_o england_n be_v receive_v with_o the_o title_n and_o place_n of_o a_o queen_n in_o abolishment_n of_o the_o perverse_a law_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v against_o the_o king_n wife_n as_o before_o be_v touch_v she_o be_v his_o wife_n three_o year_n and_o survive _v he_o without_o any_o issue_n his_o issue_n 11_o ethelbald_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n and_o of_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bring_v up_o in_o son_n his_o youth_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n and_o serve_v under_o his_o father_n in_o the_o great_a victory_n obtain_v against_o the_o dane_n at_o ocley_n in_o surrey_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o afterward_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n against_o his_o father_n and_o at_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n practise_v to_o defeat_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v give_v he_o battle_n have_v not_o his_o father_n part_v with_o he_o his_o dominion_n 12_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n son_n and_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o uncle_n ethelstan_n appoint_v and_o place_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n over_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o kentish_a and_o the_o eastsaxons_a without_o any_o mention_n or_o meaning_n as_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o shall_v intermeddle_v further_o with_o any_o other_o part_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n ethelbald_n it_o be_v general_o hold_v of_o all_o man_n for_o law_n equity_n and_o reason_n that_o he_o shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o so_o he_o do_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o without_o resistance_n or_o contradiction_n of_o any_o other_o 13_o ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n son_n and_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n have_v by_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o father_n in_o his_o last_o will_n the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o father_n proper_a inheritance_n which_o be_v all_o such_o land_n as_o king_n egbert_n his_o grandfather_n have_v before_o he_o be_v king_n and_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o domain_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o be_v divide_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n elfred_n as_o the_o kingdom_n be_v between_o their_o elder_a brethren_n ethelbald_n and_o ethelbert_n with_o a_o intent_n that_o this_o ethelred_n shall_v succeed_v his_o brother_n ethelbald_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n notwithstanding_o his_o brother_n ethelbert_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n enter_v into_o the_o other_o part_n adjoin_v it_o to_o his_o former_a kingdom_n and_o be_v king_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o after_o leave_v it_o entire_a to_o this_o ethelred_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o monarchy_n 14_o elfred_n the_o four_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n and_o of_o lady_n osburg_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v bear_v at_o wantage_n son_n in_o berkshire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o forty_o nine_o and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o father_n reign_n be_v a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n old_a he_o be_v send_v very_o honourable_o attend_v to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n where_o leo_n the_o four_o then_o bishop_n confirm_v he_o be_v his_o godfather_n at_o the_o confirmation_n and_o anoint_v he_o to_o the_o expectation_n of_o a_o kingdom_n grow_v in_o year_n he_o grow_v so_o in_o discretion_n magnanimity_n and_o favour_n of_o all_o man_n that_o in_o the_o successive_a reign_v of_o his_o three_o elder_a brethren_n he_o rule_v as_o a_o viceroy_n or_o secondary_a king_n under_o every_o of_o they_o and_o after_o they_o at_o the_o last_o succeed_v in_o the_o english_a monarchy_n 15_o ethelfwith_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n daughter_n and_o lady_n osburg_n be_v marry_v to_o burthr_v the_o twenty_o king_n of_o mercia_n which_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o the_o town_n of_o chippinham_n in_o wiltshire_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n nativity_n eight_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o and_o the_o fifteen_o of_o her_o father_n reign_n but_o within_o twenty_o two_o year_n after_o they_o be_v both_o force_v by_o the_o dane_n to_o abandon_v their_o kingdom_n and_o depart_v into_o italy_n where_o the_o king_n die_v the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o english_a college_n at_o rome_n she_o live_v after_o he_o fifteen_o year_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o n●…ne_n at_o the_o city_n of_o pad●…a_n and_o there_o die_v and_o be_v honourable_o bury_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n eight_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o which_o be_v the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o her_o brother_n king_n elfreds_n reign_n 16_o ne●…te_a suppose_a by_o john_n capgra●…e_n the_o legend_n writer_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n be_v in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d youth_n bring_v up_o at_o glastenbery_n under_o dunstan_n who_o be_v afterward_o arthbishop_n of_o ca●…terbury_n he_o prove_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o reader_n of_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n at_o the_o foundation_n or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o restauration_n thereof_o by_o king_n elfred_n he_o plant_v a_o monastery_n in_o cornwall_n whereunto_o he_o use_v for_o devotion_n and_o studious_a meditation_n often_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o which_o of_o his_o abode_n there_o be_v afterward_o call_v neotestoke_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o body_n be_v with_o great_a honour_n inter_v in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v anulfesbery_n and_o afterward_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o innterment_n saint_n neote_n and_o now_o town_n saint_n needs_o ethelbald_n the_o twentieth_n 21._o ethelbald_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o the_o twenty_o one_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o act_n and_o reign_v chapter_n xxxiii_o ethelbald_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n ethelwolfe_n have_v have_v wigo●…_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o his_o father_n after_o his_o death_n enter_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o be_v the_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n and_o the_o twenty_o one_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o seven_o 2_o his_o youth_n he_o have_v spend_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o war_n dane_n have_v make_v proof_n of_o valour_n in_o his_o service_n against_o the_o dane_n in_o many_o battle_n and_o likewise_o attempt_v though_o not_o in_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n to_o have_v fight_v against_o his_o own_o father_n which_o his_o assay_n as_o they_o seem_v violent_a and_o unnatural_a yet_o be_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n law_n enact_v in_o prejudice_n of_o their_o queen_n he_o be_v both_o side_v and_o approve_v as_o have_v be_v say_v 3_o but_o howsoever_o unwilling_a he_o be_v this_o fair_a queen_n shall_v sit_v in_o state_n by_o his_o father_n side_n yet_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n either_o of_o god_n or_o man_n he_o lay_v she_o 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o own_o and_o by_o nuptial_a rite_n bring_v she_o to_o his_o sinful_a and_o incestuous_a bed_n which_o act_n though_o foul_a enough_o some_o have_v make_v worse_o in_o report_v his_o wife_n to_o be_v his_o own_o mother_n who_o king_n ethelwolfe_n keep_v for_o his_o concubine_n and_o sure_o this_o his_o sin_n be_v not_o long_o unpunished_a by_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o life_n leave_v no_o other_o memory_n of_o his_o act_n beside_o this_o foul_a blot_n to_o his_o fair_a name_n reign_v 4_o his_o reign_n be_v only_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a and_o death_n chance_v upon_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n assume_v our_o flesh_n eight_o hundred_o sixty_o his_o body_n be_v first_o bury_v at_o sh●…rburne_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dorset_n where_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n and_o episcopal_a see_v but_o afterward_o be_v remove_v and_o inter_v at_o salesbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o wiltshire_n his_o wife_n 5_o judith_n the_o
this_o king_n 5_o but_o his_o vice_n be_v more_o and_o concern_v more_o person_n for_o a_o great_a epicure_n he_o be_v and_o give_v much_o unto_o cup_n whereby_o he_o train_v the_o body_n to_o belly_n cheer_n and_o sense_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o sloth_n and_o drunkenness_n four_o time_n every_o day_n be_v his_o table_n spread_v and_o plenteous_o with_o all_o cate_n furnish_v ever_o 〈◊〉_d command_v that_o his_o courtier_n guest_n and_o servant_n 〈◊〉_d shall_v rather_o leave_v for_o superfluity_n then_o call_v for_o lack_v which_o howsoever_o it_o be_v in_o he_o account_v for_o royal_a bounty_n yet_o it_o cause_v in_o the_o people_n who_o use_v to_o praise_v the_o sovereign_n virtue_n but_o imitate_v his_o vice_n a_o riotous_a looseness_n and_o the_o commonweal_n to_o lie_v sick_a of_o consumption_n breed_v by_o such_o excess_n of_o those_o gross_a humour_n in_o her_o body_n 6_o this_o wrought_v in_o he_o a_o careless_a neglect_n of_o government_n in_o state_n so_o that_o ●…he_v whole_a manage_n thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o his_o mother_n queen_n emma_n a_o woman_n extreme_o covetous_a and_o to_o goodwin_n the_o rich_a and_o politic_a earl_n of_o kent_n who_o see_v the_o mal●…bury_n present_a state_n carry_v whole_o away_o with_o present_a pleasure_n think_v that_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o he_o to_o work_v upon_o for_o the_o king_n not_o marry_v unless_o it_o be_v to_o his_o lewd_a will_n and_o edward_n likely_a to_o succeed_v of_o a_o over_o soft_a temperature_n he_o think_v these_o both_o may_v prove_v advantageous_a to_o his_o ambition_n and_o therefore_o bethink_v he_o how_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v wear_v by_o he_o or_o he_o 7_o therefore_o to_o separate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o prince_n than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o policy_n great_a a_o wound_n unto_o both_o he_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o impose_v heavy_a tribute_n upon_o the_o english_a only_o to_o pay_v the_o dane_n in_o his_o fleet_n appoint_v every_o dun._n common_a soldier_n and_o mariner_n to_o receive_v eight_o mark_n in_o money_n &_o every_o officer_n and_o master_n twelve_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o sum_n of_o thirty_o two_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o pound_n for_o the_o payment_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o grudge_n that_o two_o of_o the_o collector_n thurstane_n and_o feader_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o worcester_n which_o cause_v their_o city_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o part_n of_o the_o country_n spoil_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o their_o bishop_n alfred_n expulse_v the_o see_v till_o with_o money_n he_o have_v purchase_v his_o peace_n this_o bishop_n hand_n as_o be_v say_v be_v deep_a in_o the_o murder_n of_o prince_n alfred_n the_o king_n half_a brother_n who_o we_o speak_v of_o yea_o and_o goodwin_n himself_o be_v put_v to_o his_o purgation_n by_o oath_n for_o the_o clear_n of_o his_o suspicion_n in_o that_o treacherous_a and_o brutish_a fact_n which_o oath_n be_v the_o light_a urge_v and_o the_o easy_a receive_v for_o his_o rich_a and_o bounteous_a gift_n immediate_o before_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o be_v a_o ship_n who_o stern_a be_v of_o gold_n with_o fourscore_o gift_n soldier_n therein_o place_v all_o uniform_o and_o rich_o suit_v on_o their_o head_n they_o all_o wear_v guilt_n burgenets_n and_o on_o their_o body_n a_o triple_a guilt_n habergion_n a_o sword_n with_o guilt_n hilt_n gird_v to_o their_o waste_n a_o battaile-axe_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o dane_n on_o their_o left_a shoulder_n a_o target_n with_o guilt_n boss_n bear_v in_o their_o left_a hand_n a_o dart_n in_o the_o right_n their_o arm_n bind_v about_o with_o two_o bracelet_n of_o gold_n contain_v sixteen_o ounce_n in_o weight_n 8_o aimundus_n bremensis_n write_v the_o story_n of_o those_o time_n show_v that_o the_o three_o son_n of_o canute_n 108._o be_v possess_v of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n england_n denmark_n and_o norway_n though_o the_o father_n by_o will_n have_v dispose_v of_o the_o first_o otherwise_o which_o move_v hardi-canute_n much_o to_o malign_v the_o royalty_n of_o harold_n who_o crown_n by_o birth_n and_o covenant_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o therefore_o with_o great_a preparation_n intend_v to_o recover_v his_o right_n he_o enter_v the_o sea_n and_o come_v into_o flanders_n where_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o usurper_n death_n his_o rage_n be_v stay_v and_o he_o peaceable_o come_v in_o and_o receive_v the_o crown_n 9_o and_o that_o swein_n call_v the_o young_a king_n of_o denmark_n to_o assist_v his_o uncle_n hardi-canute_n against_o harold_n the_o usurper_n of_o england_n crown_n with_o a_o great_a army_n prepare_v thitherward_o and_o take_v the_o sea_n be_v by_o tempest_n drive_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o hadel●…_n where_o his_o army_n do_v some_o hurt_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o discomfit_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o archbishop_a 109._o himself_o among_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v by_o he_o most_o honourable_o receive_v and_o convey_v unto_o breme_n who_o there_o enter_v a_o league_n with_o he_o and_o with_o gift_n and_o other_o compliment_n after_o a_o few_o day_n suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v who_o likewise_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n harold_n return_v back_o to_o his_o own_o country_n where_o short_o after_o he_o be_v much_o molest_v by_o magnus_n the_o son_n of_o olaf_n then_o reign_v king_n over_o the_o norwegian_n 10_o hardi-canute_n in_o england_n hear_v of_o those_o stir_n think_v it_o his_o part_n to_o aid_v his_o nephew_n king_n 〈◊〉_d sweyn_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o magnus_n and_o therefore_o he_o send_v one_o sueno_n his_o kinsman_n with_o a_o army_n of_o the_o english_a to_o reestablish_v king_n sweyn_n in_o his_o throne_n these_o enter_v norway_n and_o the_o field_n against_o the_o norwegian_n but_o by_o they_o be_v so_o overlay_v that_o he_o leave_v magnus_n the_o vanquisher_n and_o return_v again_o for_o england_n but_o before_o he_o can_v arrive_v the_o shore_n king_n hardi-canute_n be_v dead_a with_o who_o die_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o war_n who_o death_n be_v sudden_a and_o after_o this_o manner_n 11_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o a_o great_a marriage_n contract_v west_n betwixt_o a_o daenish_a lord_n call_v canut-prudan_a and_o lady_n githa_n the_o daughter_n of_o a_o nobleman_n who_o name_n be_v osgot_v clappa_n in_o a_o solemn_a assembly_n &_o banquet_n at_o lambeth_n the_o eight_o of_o june_n revel_v and_o carouse_v amid_o his_o cup_n he_o sudden_o feldown_o without_o speech_n or_o breath_n who_o loss_n be_v the_o less_o lament_v for_o his_o excess_n riotousness_n and_o unwonted_a exaction_n but_o chief_o because_o a_o much_o better_a be_v then_o to_o succeed_v he_o have_v himself_o have_v neither_o wife_n nor_o child_n that_o be_v read_v off_o yea_o so_o far_o be_v all_o sort_n from_o bewail_v he_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o freedom_n from_o the_o danish_a yoke_n which_o they_o attain_v by_o his_o decease_n ever_o since_o among_o the_o common_a people_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n be_v annual_o celebrate_v with_o open_a pastime_n in_o the_o street_n as_o the_o old_a roman_n keep_v their_o fugalia_fw-la for_o chase_v out_o of_o their_o king_n which_o time_n be_v now_o call_v hoctide_n or_o hucxtide_n signify_v a_o time_n of_o scorn_v or_o contempt_n which_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n by_o his_o death_n his_o body_n with_o all_o due_a obsequy_n be_v inter_v at_o winehester_n by_o his_o father_n after_o he_o have_v voluptuous_o reign_v two_o year_n lack_v ten_o day_n and_o depart_v his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n 1042._o 12_o with_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n die_v all_o rule_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o this_o land_n and_o the_o sacred_a spark_n of_o the_o saxon_n fire_n through_o three_o of_o their_o succession_n bury_v in_o their_o own_o ash_n begin_v now_o to_o take_v flame_n and_o to_o burn_v most_o bright_a which_o be_v prince_n edward_n now_o common_o call_v the_o confessor_n the_o son_n of_o king_n ethelred_n and_o albeit_o there_o be_v other_o betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o crown_n as_o namely_o edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o son_n of_o the_o iron-side_n yet_o the_o one_o die_v in_o hungar●…_n without_o issue_n of_o body_n the_o other_o there_o live_v as_o a_o banish_a man_n by_o surname_n the_o outlaw_n be_v neither_o so_o well_o regard_v nor_o think_v so_o worthy_a of_o 〈◊〉_d government_n as_o this_o other_o edward_n be_v who_o therefore_o they_o send_v for_o and_o with_o so_o great_a applause_n and_o acclamation_n proclaim_v that_o the_o present_a joy_n seem_v to_o prognosticate_v a_o perpetual_a happiness_n to_o the_o english_a who_o have_v be_v most_o miserable_o afflict_v by_o the_o daene_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o forty_o
you_o by_o the_o faithful_a and_o swear_v child_n thereof_o the_o king_n in_o brief_a answer_v hereunto_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sudden_o put_v off_o his_o council_n and_o therefore_o pray_v a_o short_a respite_n till_o their_o account_n be_v audit_v meanwhile_o the_o behaviour_n faction_n of_o the_o marshalline_a faction_n have_v this_o back_n at_o court_n grow_v more_o and_o more_o intolerable_a for_o while_o the_o king_n be_v at_o huntingdon_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n basset_n and_o other_o set_v fire_n upon_o alekmundbury_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o stephen_n the_o segrave_n the_o flame_n whereof_o be_v see_v of_o the_o owner_n be_v then_o with_o the_o king_n at_o huntingdon_n they_o also_o take_v prisoner_n upon_o the_o welsh_a march_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o war_n which_o say_v one_o be_v paris_n lawless_a do_v put_v they_o to_o their_o ransom_n 46_o nothing_n have_v hitherto_o preserve_v the_o king_n favourite_n more_o then_o that_o he_o can_v without_o great_a 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to_o the_o king_n at_o gloucester_n upon_o their_o return_n from_o leoline_n prince_n of_o wales_n who_o pretend_v he_o can_v not_o conclude_v till_o the_o king_n have_v receive_v into_o grace_n such_o of_o the_o banish_a nobility_n with_o who_o himself_o have_v be_v confederated_a during_o the_o late_a displeasure_n the_o king_n hereupon_o rebel_n move_v with_o pity_n send_v forth_o his_o proclamation_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v outlaw_v or_o proscribe_v shall_v be_v at_o gloucester_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n there_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n again_o and_o to_o have_v restitution_n of_o their_o inheritance_n but_o lest_o they_o may_v suspect_v any_o evil_a measure_n it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n protection_n and_o come_v under_o the_o safe-conduct_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o other_o prelate_n thither_o at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n limit_v do_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o late_o chief_a 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may_v seem_v but_o to_o have_v temporize_v as_o thereto_o drive_v by_o over-bearing_a inducement_n or_o else_o great_o afterward_o to_o have_v change_v his_o judgement_n because_o he_o open_o at_o one_o time_n 1239._o call_v the_o say_a richard_n a_o bloody_a traitor_n and_o cause_v this_o gilbert_n to_o be_v forcible_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o christmas_n day_n 49_o upon_o this_o reconcilement_n the_o practice_n by_o which_o the_o late_a great_a marshal_n be_v destroy_v and_o his_o possession_n dismember_v come_v to_o light_v the_o copy_n read_v of_o the_o letter_n which_o have_v be_v send_v into_o ireland_n be_v by_o commandment_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n open_o read_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n it_o move_v tear_n in_o all_o of_o they_o the_o king_n with_o a_o oath_n affirm_v that_o he_o know_v not_o the_o content_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n though_o by_o the_o urge_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n rivallis_n segrave_n passeleu_n with_o other_o of_o his_o council_n he_o have_v cause_v his_o seal_n to_o be_v put_v unto_o they_o at_o the_o sound_n of_o summons_n to_o make_v their_o several_a appearance_n the_o malefactor_n take_v sanctuary_n the_o bishop_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n in_o winchester_n church_n segrave_n in_o leicester_n abbey_n passeleu_n in_o the_o new_a temple_n and_o other_o otherwhere_o in_o the_o end_n upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o pious_o endeavour_v to_o extinguish_v all_o occasion_n of_o further_a dissension_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o undertake_v they_o shall_v have_v a_o lawful_a trial_n the_o delinquent_n appear_v at_o westminster_n before_o the_o king_n who_o paris_n sit_v in_o person_n with_o his_o justiciar_n upon_o the_o bench._n peter_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n be_v first_o call_v for_o the_o bishop_n come_v not_o who_o the_o king_n shoot_v through_o with_o a_o angry_a eye_n say_v o_o thou_o traitor_n by_o thy_o wicked_a advice_n i_o bench._n be_v draw_v to_o set_v my_o seal_n to_o these_o treacherous_a letter_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o earl_n martial_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a and_o by_o thou_o and_o such_o like_a counsel_n i_o banish_v my_o natural_a subject_n and_o turn_v their_o mind_n and_o heart_n from_o i_o by_o thy_o bad_a counsel_n &_o thy_o complice_n i_o be_v move_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o to_o my_o irreparable_a loss_n and_o the_o dishonour_n of_o my_o realm_n in_o which_o enterprise_n i_o waste_v my_o treasure_n and_o lose_v many_o worthy_a person_n together_o with_o much_o of_o my_o royal_a respect_n therefore_o i_o exact_v of_o thou_o a_o account_n aswell_o of_o my_o treasure_n as_o of_o the_o custody_n of_o ward_n together_o with_o many_o other_o profit_n and_o escheate_n belong_v to_o my_o crown_n peter_n deny_v none_o of_o the_o accusation_n but_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n thus_o
saxon_n enter_v britain_n under_o hengist_n &_o horsa_n w._n malmesbury_n beda_n 1._o 15._o saxon_n overcome_v the_o enemy_n and_o free_a the_o britain_n a_o composition_n betwixt_o saxon_a and_o britain_n britain_n britain_n witichindas_n hengist_n have_v the_o whole_a possession_n of_o kent_n fabian_n the_o king_n give_v himself_o to_o security_n jo●…_n stow._n hengist_n sea_v the_o king_n the_o king_n in_o love_n with_o rowena_n in_o the_o fictious_a of_o virg._n 〈◊〉_d 1._o caxton_n 〈◊〉_d mark_n 10._o vortigern_n will_v needs_o have_v rowena_n to_o wife_n will._n malmesb._n de_fw-fr regibus_fw-la verstegan_n restit_fw-la cap._n 〈◊〉_d tacit._n destri_fw-la cer._n cap._n 2._o crantzius_n pagan_a german_n account_n of_o tyranno●…s_fw-la beasta_fw-la hengist_n and_o horse_n their_o at●…_n the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ar●…_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n his_o arm_n chron._n sax._n hengist_n his_o country_n and_o parentage_n floren._n wigoru_n beda_n hist._n ang._n li._n 2._o ca._n 15._o hengist_n his_o first_o rise_v ninius_n octa_n and_o ebissa_n a_o tetter_n to_o the_o britain_n the_o nobility_n complaint_n vortigern_n reprove_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o continue_v in_o his_o folly_n his_o subject_n disclaim_v their_o obedience_n they_o choose_v vortimer_n catigern_n and_o horsa_n their_o single_a fight_n john_n stowe_n cits-cotihouse_a catigern_n his_o monument_n beda_n hist._n aug._n lib_n 1_o cap._n 15._o horsted_n the_o place_n of_o horsa_n his_o monument_n the_o battle_n between_o britain_n and_o saxon_n the_o saxon_n drive_v over_o sea_n vortimer_n poison_v by_o rowena_n leiden_fw-mi castle_n in_o holland_n begin_v by_o hengist_n john_n dousa_n hengists_n land_v resist_v by_o the_o britain_n matth._n westm._n hengist_n use_v treachery_n at_o salisbury-plain_a the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n treat_v of_o agreement_n will._n malmesb._n de_fw-fr regibus_fw-la the_o saxon_n sudden_o murder_v the_o britain_n randulp_n higden_n polychr_n li._n 5._o cap._n 1._o diverse_a country_n deliver_v to_o the_o infidel_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 15._o great_a spoil_n and_o desolation_n over_o all_o the_o land_n the_o britain_n abandon_v the_o land_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o pelagianisme_n bring_v into_o britain_n by_o agricola_n the_o heretic_n convict_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o britain_n misery_n vortigern_n fly_v into_o wales_n merlin_n the_o welsh_a wizard_n he_o build_v a_o castle_n there_o the_o differ_a opinion_n where_o this_o castle_n be_v build_v faustus_n spend_v his_o life_n in_o continual_a prayer_n aurelius_n ambrose_n captain_n of_o the_o britain_n beda_n hist._n eccles._n angl._n lib._n 1._o ca._n 16._o aurelius_n ambrose_n and_o uter_n pendragon_n return_v out_o of_o britain_n armorica_n a_o battle_n at_o maesbell_n hengist_n discomfit_v geoffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n matth._n westminst_n polydore_n hengist_n reign_n geoffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n arthur_n act_n augment_v with_o fable_n the_o saxon_n often_o at_o dissension_n among_o themselves_o the_o mighty_a of_o the_o saxon_a king_n always_o king_n of_o the_o englishman_n only_o the_o eastsaxons_a intrude_v not_o on_o their_o neighbour_n dominion_n 1._o an._n do._n 455._o kent_z in_o the_o day_n of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o seat_n of_o four_o king_n hengist_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n of_o hengist_n see_v more_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n cap._n 12._o 2._o an._n do._n 488._o petrus_n albinus_n eske_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n retain_v prisoner_n in_o york_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o 3._o an._n do._n 512._o octa_n his_o reign_n 4._o an._n do._n 532._o florent_fw-la wig●…_n i●…erik_n the_o son_n of_o eske_n i●…erik_n his_o child_n 5._o an._n do._n 561._o ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o i●…erik_n cheulin_n in●…adeth_v his_o territor_n ethelbert_n the_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o first_o wife_n and_o child_n by_o she_o in_o the_o life_n of_o saint_n we●…rg_n his_o second_o wife_n 1._o cor._n 5._o 1._o repetition_n avoid_v in_o this_o history_n beda_n hist._n eccles_n angl._n lib_n 2._o cap._n 5._o he●…r_n 〈◊〉_d 6._o an._n do._n 617._o beda_n hist._n ●…ccles_n aug._n lib._n 〈◊〉_d cap._n 5._o edbald_n his_o s●…_n there_o dead_a refuse_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ._n he_o marry_v his_o mother_n in_o law_n edbald_n often_o plague_v reclaim_v from_o idolatry_n by_o the_o archbishop_n his_o wife_n his_o daughter_n his_o son_n and_o their_o issue_n edbald_n his_o liberality_n to_o the_o church_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o his_o reign_n and_o burial_n 7._o an._n do._n 641._o his_o care_n of_o god_n worship_n beda_n hist._n lib._n 2._o c._n 〈◊〉_d his_o wife_n and_o issue_n kent_n divide_v into_o parish_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n 8._o an._n do._n 665._o egbert_n his_o murder_n the_o fact_n reveal_v wil._n malmesbury_n de_fw-fr gesti●…_n rerum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la their_o body_n solemn_o bury_v dopnena_n their_o sister_n her_o religiousnes_n egbert_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n beda_n hist._n eccles_n ang._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o 9_o an._n do._n 673._o lothaire_n intrude_v into_o the_o kingdom_n matt._n westminst_n lothaire_n slay_v beda_n hist._n eccles._n angl_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 5._o &_o 26._o his_o reign_n lothaire_n make_v but_o a_o ●…est_a of_o murder_n his_o burial_n 10._o an._n do._n 686._o beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 4_o cap._n 26._o edrik_n his_o reign_n his_o death_n ceadwalla_n and_o mollo_n invade_v kent_n mollo_n burn_v to_o death_n 11._o an_fw-mi do._n 693._o wigtre_v his_o mean_n of_o attain_v the_o kingdom_n his_o bounty_n to_o the_o church_n beda_n hist._n eccles._n angl._n lib._n 4._o c._n 26._o &_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o his_o reign_n and_o death_n 12._o an._n do._n 726._o edbert_n a_o virtuous_a prince_n his_o reign_n two_o blaze_a star_n his_o burial_n 13._o an._n do._n 749._o ethelbert_n his_o reign_n his_o death_n his_o burial_n 14._o alrik_n the_o last_o of_o lincall_a succession_n all_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n after_o alrik_n usurper_n 15._o an._n do._n 794._o his_o imprisonment_n his_o releasement_n his_o reign_n 16._o an._n do._n 797._o his_o reign_n 17._o an._n do._n 805._o baldred_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n egbert_n monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n this_o kingdom_n beginning_n continuance_n and_o end_n the_o limit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n an._n d._n 488._o the_o inhabitant_n chase_v into_o a_o wood_n the_o diverse_a opinion_n of_o ellas_n first_o entrance_n ma●…_n omit_v this_o kingdom_n ella_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n 2._o an._n do._n 514._o cissa_n succeed_v chichester_n and_o chisburis_n found_v by_o cissa_n stow._n cissaes_n reign_n 3._o libre_fw-la historialis_fw-la s._n swithune_n w●…ion_n beda_n lib._n 4._o ca._n 13._o 〈◊〉_d edilb●…es_n godfather_n ebba_n the_o wife_n of_o wolfere_n beda_n lo●…o_fw-la ci●…ato_fw-la selsee_n in_o sussex_n cap._n 15._o his_o reign_n and_o death_n beda_n hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 13._o ceadwald_n drive_v back_o beda_n hist._n eccles._n angl._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 15._o the_o continuance_n and_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o west_n saxon_n the_o first_o that_o bring_v the_o heptarchy_n to_o a_o monarchy_n florent_fw-la w●…_n 2._o an._n do._n 495._o the_o time_n when_o cherdik_n enter_v into_o britain_n an._n do._n 508._o the_o circuit_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o first_o king_n reign_n issue_n and_o death_n 3._o an._n do._n 535._o kenrik_n his_o battle_n ●…anbery_n in_o oxsordshire_n his_o issue_n cheaulin_n cuthwolfe_n and_o cu●…_n cearlike_a the_o son_n of_o cuthwolfe_n rebell_v against_o his_o uncle_n chedwall_n the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 4._o an._n do._n 561._o cheaulin_n the_o time_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v a_o unquiet_a and_o ambitious_a neighbour_n wimbledon_n cap._n 5._o sect._n 5._o stowe_n overthrow_v by_o cealrik_n his_o reign_n his_o issue_n cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n cuth_o a_o va●…nt_a warrior_n slay_a 〈◊〉_d fethanleygh_v 5._o an._n do._n 592._o cearlik_a the_o 〈◊〉_d king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o reign_v continuance_n 6_o chelwolfe_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v westsaxons_a inusd_v by_o three_o sundry_a enemy_n hen_n huntingd._n his_o death_n 7._o an._n do._n 611._o kingils_n his_o come_n to_o the_o kingdom_n quinchelinus_n his_o associate_n wil._n malmsbury_n marianus_n florent_fw-la wigorn._n their_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n kingils_n convert_v to_o christianity_n the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o westsaxons_a king_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 3_o cap._n 7._o oswald_z a_o witness_n at_o his_o baptise_v his_o gift_n to_o kingil_n 8._o an._n do._n 643._o beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o kenwald_n re●…th_v the_o christian_a faith_n he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n ro●…_n ald_v win_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o ch●…ist_n his_o work_n of_o devotion_n 〈◊〉_d malmsbury_n his_o reign_n and_o death_n vita_fw-la alel_n his_o wife_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n an._n do._n 674._o she_o become_v a_o nun_n
mollo_n wil._n malme_n his_o reign_n his_o death_n 20._o an._n do._n 765._o alured_n simon_n duncl●…_n flor._n ●…igor_n his_o issue_n 21._o an._n do._n 774._o erhelred_n mat●…b_n west_n 22._o an._n do._n 778._o alfwald_n his_o death_n his_o reign_n his_o issue_n 23._o an._n do._n 789._o osred_a his_o reign_n an._n do._n 794._o ethelred_n will._n malmesb._n ma●…b_n west●…_n he●…y_n hunt_n simon_n dun._n randul_a higden_n in_o polyc●…re_n his_o reign_n his_o death_n 24._o oswald_z king_n 〈◊〉_d day_n the_o continuance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n mercia_n the_o limit_n of_o it_o an._n do._n 582._o crida_n flor._n wigor_n his_o reign_n his_o issue_n 2._o an._n do._n 593._o wibba_n mat●…b_n west_n his_o issue_n cap._n 9_o sect._n 7._o his_o reign_n his_o death_n 3._o an._n do._n 614._o ceorl_n his_o reign_n 4._o an._n do._n 626._o penda_fw-la his_o reign_n he●…r_n hunt_n matth._n west●…_n beda_n bist_fw-ge angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 18._o his_o death_n wife_n issue_n ingulphus_n 5._o an._n do._n 656._o peada_n beda_n hist._n angl._n l._n 3_o c._n 21._o hugo_n de_fw-fr peterbor_n his_o wife_n his_o death_n beda_n hist._n angl._n l._n 3._o c._n 24._o 6._o an._n do._n 659._o vulfhere_o his_o reign_n his_o wife_n his_o issue_n 7._o an._n do._n 675._o ethelred_n simon_n dunelm_n his_o reign_n his_o wife_n his_o issue_n 8._o an._n do._n 704._o kenred_n his_o reign_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 5._o ca._n 20._o his_o death_n 9_o an._n do._n 709._o chelred_n monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n his_o wife_n his_o reign_n death_n 1●…_n an._n do._n ●…10_n 〈◊〉_d his_o reign_n 11._o an._n do._n 758._o offa._n his_o reign_n flor._n wigor_n his_o wife_n his_o issue_n 12._o an._n do._n 796._o egfryde_n flacc●…_n 〈◊〉_d 13._o an._n do._n 797._o kenwolfe_n his_o reign_n his_o wife_n his_o issue_n 14._o an._n do._n 819._o kenelm_n his_o reign_n roger_n higden_n his_o death_n legend_n ..._o 〈◊〉_d sol_fw-it 175._o 15._o an._n do._n 820._o ceolwulfe_n matth._n westminst_n his_o reign_n his_o issue_n 16._o an._n do._n 821._o bernulfe_n simon_n dunelm_n wil._n malme_n his_o death_n his_o reign_n henr._n hunt_n 17._o an._n do._n 824._o ludecan_n his_o reign_n 1●…_n an._n do._n ●…26_n withlafe_n his_o issue_n job._n capgrave_n 19_o an._n do._n 839._o berthulf_n will._n malmesb._n berefred_n the_o causer_n of_o s._n wystans_n martyrdom_n 20._o an._n do._n 852._o matth._n west_n the_o dane_n depart_v the_o province_n they_o return_v with_o 3._o king_n king_n repton_n burdr_v and_o his_o wife_n fly_v the_o land_n he_o bury_v at_o rome_n his_o wife_n at_o padua_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o circuit_n of_o this_o province_n 1_o an._n do._n 575._o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 15._o east_n angle_n call_v vffine_n vffa_n his_o genealogy_n 2_o an._n do._n 383_o the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n his_o reign_n florent_fw-la worce_v 3._o an._n do._n 593._o beda_n hist._n l._n 2._o ca._n 5._o the_o three_o king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n cap._n 9_o sect._n 7._o see_v more_o of_o he_o in_o chap_n 18._o his_o reign_n 4_o an._n do._n 624_o the_o four_o king_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o first_o of_o this_o province_n that_o public_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth_n west_n beda_n hist_o l._n 2._o c●…_n 15_o the_o people_n reject_v christ._n the_o king_n slay_v by_o a_o traitor_n his_o reign_n john_n s●…_n the_o subject_n reclaim_v by_o sigebert_n 5_o an._n do._n 636_o the_o five_o king_n sigebert_n suspect_v of_o treason_n against_o redwald_n he_o go_v into_o exile_n beda_n hist._n ang._n l._n 3._o c._n ●●_o sigebert_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o bishop_n do_v promote_v religion_n and_o learning_n will._n ●…mbert_n in_o peramb_v of_o kent_n mr._n caius_n and_o mr._n key_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 19_o grantcester_n beda_n make_v mention_n of_o grantcester_n but_o not_o of_o 〈◊〉_d school_n there_o the_o university_n of_o england_n above_o all_o other_o in_o europe_n sigebert_n resign_v to_o egricke_n and_o live_v in_o a_o monastery_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o resume_v it_o again_o and_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n his_o reign_n 6._o an._n do._n 638._o the_o six_o king_n penda_n a_o cruel_a king_n of_o mercia_n egrick_n and_o sigebert_n both_o slay_v by_o penda_n his_o reign_n 7._o an._n d._n 642._o the_o seven_o king_n beda_n hist._n angl._n li._n 3._o cap._n 18._o malmesb._n de_fw-fr gest_n be_v regum_fw-la angl._n anna_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o penda_n anna_n his_o issue_n his_o reign_n firminus_n he●…e_v apparent_a erkenwald_n abbot_n of_o chertside_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n etheldrid_n abbess_n of_o ely_n sexburge_n abbess_n of_o ely_n after_o her_o sister_n withgith_n a_o menchion_n in_o ely_n abbey_n ethilburge_n abbess_n of_o barking_n beda_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 6._o edelburge_n abbess_n of_o s._n brigges_n in_o france_n beda_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 〈◊〉_d 8_o an._n do._n 654_o ethelherd_n the_o eight_o king_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 24._o his_o reign_n hereswith_n the_o wife_n of_o ethelhert_n their_o child_n 9_o an._n do._n 656._o 10_o a_o do._n 664_o 11_o an._n do._n 683_o his_o reign_n 12._o an._n do._n 714_o beorn_n the_o twelve_o king_n 13_o an._n d._n 714._o ethelred_n the_o thirteen_o king_n he_o reign_v two_o and_o fifty_o year_n his_o son_n ethelbert_n his_o wife_n leofrun_n flores_n wigor_n joba_fw-la capgrave_n 14._o an._n d._n 749._o ethelbert_n the_o fourteen_o king_n giral_n cambrensis_fw-la ethelbert_n murder_v by_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n bury_v at_o merden_n after_o at_o hereford_n over_o who_o be_v build_v a_o fair_a church_n john_n capgrave_n elfrid_n his_o espousal_n vow_v chastity_n os●…rt_n de_fw-fr cl●…e_n he_o reign_v forty_o five_o year_n offa_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n adopt_v edmund_n the_o son_n of_o alkmond_n 15_o an._n do._n 870._o edmund_z the_o fif_n teenth_fw-mi king_n the_o dane_n invasion_n polydor._fw-la virg._n fabian_n edmund_n take_v of_o the_o dane_n and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n malme_n his_o reign_n 〈◊〉_d church_n 〈◊〉_d s_o edmondsbury_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o edmund_n this_o church_n raze_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o suenus_n a_o danish_a king_n re-edify_v and_o rich_o endow_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d son_n the_o dane_n expulse_v hence_o by_o 〈◊〉_d hither●…_n the_o saxon_n heptarchy_n the_o british_a opposer_n resister_n of_o the_o saxon_n vortigern_n the_o first_o and_o cadwallader_n the_o last_o resister_n of_o the_o saxon_n a_o successive_a series_n of_o great_a britain_n coin_n saxon_n have_v conceal_v all_o victory_n against_o themselves_o the_o cause_n of_o vortigerns_n fear_n and_o his_o send_n for_o the_o saxon_n beda_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o second_o wife_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d his_o three_o wife_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daughter_n fausius_n the_o son_n o●…_n 〈◊〉_d by_o his_o three_o wife_n vortigern_n how_o long_o he_o reign_v fabian_n chro._n vortigern_n depose_v and_o imprison_v he_o fly_v into_o wales_n polychr_n li._n 5._o ca._n 1._o vortigern_n and_o his_o wife_n destroy_v by_o fire_n from_o heaven_n henr._n hunt_n rand._n higd._n 5._o c._n 1._o 2._o an._n do._n 454._o vortimer_n the_o second_o resister_n of_o the_o saxon_n vortimer_n how_o long_o he_o maintain_v war_n against_o the_o saxon_n four_o chief_a battle_n and_o the_o success_n of_o the_o first_o the_o place_n of_o the_o first_o battle_n beda_n lib._n 1._o ca._n 15._o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o battle_n the_o place_n of_o the_o three_o battle_n the_o place_n of_o the_o four_o battle_n the_o saxon_n quite_o dispossess_v vortimer_n make_v away_o by_o rowena_n vortimer_n the_o continuance_n of_o his_o reign_n fabian_n chro._n par_fw-fr 5._o cap._n 89._o vortigern_n reestablish_v king_n ninius_n vortimer_n his_o monument_n the_o stonar_n uortimer_n suppose_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o london_n sigebertus_n 3._o an._n do._n 466._o the_o three_o resister_n of_o the_o saxon_n galfrid_n m●…_n beda_n hist._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 16._o geffrey_n caxton_n polych_n hector_n boetius_fw-la aurelius_n ambrose_n erect_v stonhenge_n the_o description_n of_o the_o monument_n of_o stonhenge_n ancient_a fashion_a armour_n find_v at_o stonhenge_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do●…_n 〈◊〉_d of_o bri●…e_n luke_n 24_o 39_o 〈◊〉_d in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d aurelius_n ambrose_n the_o continuence_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d an._n do._n 498._o mat._n westminster_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a●…ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d uter_n 〈◊〉_d in_o love_n with_o la●…_n igren_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o ancient_a manuscript_n geffrey_n etc._n etc._n john_n harding_n pendragon_n the_o continuance_n of_o his_o reign_n gen._n 49._o 17._o in_o gold_n and_o jewel_n as_o hardig_n say_v 5._o an._n do._n 516._o matth._n west●…_n scotia_n chron._n matth._n west●…_n beda_n hist._n angl._n lib._n
not_o learn_v the_o truth_n of_o thing_n indeed_o he_o admit_v without_o discretion_n and_o judgement_n the_o vanity_n and_o untruth_n of_o fable_n i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v say_v he_o what_o great_a matter_n this_o fellow_n have_v forge_v of_o the_o britain_n act_n before_o the_o empire_n and_o come_n in_o of_o caesar._n thus_o far_a paruus_fw-la but_o i_o know_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o so_o great_a a_o accusation_n accusation_n namely_o that_o this_o william_n make_v suit_n unto_o david_n ap_fw-mi owen_n gwyneth_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n for_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saint_n assaph_n after_o the_o death_n of_o geffrey_n and_o thereof_o fail_v false_o scandalize_v and_o impudent_o belie_v that_o most_o reverend_a man_n which_o sure_o have_v be_v a_o great_a fault_n and_o may_v of_o we_o be_v believe_v have_v not_o other_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o time_n verify_v asmuch_o 17_o for_o sylvester_n giraldus_n common_o call_v cambrensis_fw-la that_o flourish_v in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o the_o say_a weathamstead_n author_n make_v no_o doubt_n to_o term_v it_o the_o fabulous_a story_n of_o geffrey_n the_o like_a be_v verify_v by_o john_n weathamstead_n abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n a_o most_o judicious_a man_n that_o write_v in_o anno_fw-la 1440._o who_o in_o his_o granary_n give_v sentence_n of_o this_o history_n as_o follow_v the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o brutus_n say_v he_o be_v rather_o poetical_a then_o historical_a and_o for_o diverse_a reason_n be_v build_v more_o upon_o opinion_n then_o truth_n first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n thereof_o make_v in_o the_o roman_a story_n either_o of_o his_o kill_v his_o father_n or_o of_o the_o say_a birth_n or_o weathastead_o yet_o of_o banish_v the_o son_n second_o for_o that_o ascanius_n beget_v no_o such_o son_n who_o have_v for_o his_o proper_a name_n silvius_n by_o any_o approve_a author_n for_o according_a to_o they_o he_o beget_v silvius_n only_o one_o son_n and_o his_o name_n be_v julius_n from_o who_o the_o family_n of_o the_o julii_fw-la take_v their_o beginning_n and_o three_o silvius_n posthumus_n who_o perhaps_o geffrey_n mean_v be_v the_o son_n of_o aeneas_n by_o his_o wife_n lavinia_n and_o he_o beget_v his_o son_n aeneas_n in_o the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n end_v his_o life_n by_o course_n of_o natural_a death_n the_o kingdom_n therefore_o now_o call_v england_n be_v not_o heretofore_o as_o many_o will_v have_v name_v britain_n of_o brutus_n the_o son_n of_o silvius_n gentility_n wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a opinion_n and_o ridiculous_a to_o challenge_v noble_a blood_n and_o yet_o to_o want_v a_o probable_a ground_n of_o the_o challenge_n for_o it_o be_v manhood_n only_o that_o enoble_v a_o nation_n and_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n also_o with_o perfect_a understanding_n and_o nothing_o nobility_n else_o that_o gain_v gentility_n to_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o seneca_n write_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o plato_n that_o there_o be_v no_o king_n but_o he_o come_v from_o vassal_n and_o no_o vassal_n but_o he_o come_v from_o 44._o king_n wherefore_o to_o conclude_v let_v this_o suffice_v say_v he_o that_o the_o britain_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o nobility_n have_v be_v courageous_a and_o valiant_a in_o fight_n that_o they_o have_v subdue_v their_o enemy_n on_o every_o side_n and_o that_o they_o utter_o refuse_v the_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n 18_o now_o that_o william_n of_o newborough_n have_v sufficient_a cause_n say_v some_o to_o exclaim_v against_o the_o fantasy_n of_o merline_n and_o the_o fiction_n of_o arthur_n be_v make_v manifest_a in_o the_o sequel_n not_o only_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o obtrude_v council_n of_o trent_n wherein_o be_v inhibit_v the_o publication_n of_o merlin_n book_n but_o also_o in_o effect_n by_o the_o statute_n enact_v the_o five_o year_n of_o our_o last_o decease_a inhibit_v queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a and_o immortal_a memory_n wherein_o be_v forbid_v such_o fantastical_a prediction_n prediction_n upon_o occasion_n of_o arm_n field_n beast_n badge_n cognisance_n or_o signet_n such_o as_o merline_n stand_v most_o upon_o and_o likewise_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n say_v that_o arthur_n arthur_n be_v the_o only_a prop_n that_o uphold_v his_o country_n deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v advance_v by_o truth_n then_o abuse_v with_o fable_n wherewith_o that_o story_n be_v most_o plentiful_o store_v and_o also_o that_o weathamstead_n have_v reason_n to_o account_v brutus_n act_n and_o conquest_n to_o be_v rather_o poetical_a than_o any_o way_n warrant_v by_o the_o record_n of_o truth_n appear_v by_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o roman_a writer_n therein_o who_o name_n neither_o brute_n nor_o his_o father_n in_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o latin_a king_n and_o if_o any_o such_o be_v say_v king_n the_o contradictor_n how_o can_v they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o their_o king_n slay_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o natural_a though_o in_o this_o 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several_a
accident_n which_o that_o age_n do_v take_v for_o ominous_a sign_n for_o the_o statue_n of_o maximianus_n caesar_n stand_v at_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o king_n palace_n let_v fall_v the_o ball_n or_o globe_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n no_o force_n move_v it_o horrible_a sound_n and_o noise_n be_v hear_v within_o the_o consistory_n and_o blazing-starre_n appear_v at_o noonday_n noonday_n thence_o therefore_o in_o greatt_a haste_n he_o march_v and_o at_o ancyra_n declare_v his_o son_n varronianus_n his_o caesar_n a_o very_a infant_n who_o wrawling_n and_o unwillingness_n to_o ride_v in_o the_o imperial_a chariot_n portend_v say_v amianus_n that_o which_o after_o happen_v for_o haste_v still_o towards_o constantinople_n he_o come_v to_o dadastana_n a_o place_n that_o divide_v bythinia_n and_o galatia_n asunder_o and_o there_o die_v sudden_o of_o the_o obstruction_n and_o stop_v of_o the_o lung_n cause_v by_o the_o damp_n of_o a_o new_a mortered_a chamber_n sabellicus_n wherein_o he_o 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be_v by_o
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this_o his_o verse_n longisque_fw-la leve_n axones_n in_o armis_fw-la and_o nimble_a axones_n in_o their_o armour_n light_n 8_o justus_n lipsius_n coniecture_v and_o engelhusius_n saxon._n affirm_v as_o verstegan_n say_v that_o the_o name_n saxon_n take_v the_o appellation_n from_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o weapon_n that_o usual_o they_o wear_v which_o be_v a_o crooked_a bow_v sword_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o scythe_n with_o the_o edge_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n call_v by_o the_o netherlander_n a_o saisen_n and_o by_o themselves_o seaxen_a and_o the_o short_a of_o like_a seax_n fashion_n for_o handweapon_n seax_n such_o as_o be_v those_o that_o be_v hide_v under_o their_o garment_n in_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o british_a nobility_n upon_o salisbury_n plain_o when_o hengist_n massacre_v give_v the_o watchword_n nem_fw-la eour_n seax_n that_o be_v take_v you_o sword_n three_o of_o which_o knife_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n gules_a be_v bear_v by_o erkenwyne_n king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a upon_o his_o shield_n of_o arm_n as_o some_o of_o our_o herald_n have_v imblaze_v and_o that_o their_o name_n be_v so_o give_v they_o from_o their_o weapon_n some_o allege_v their_o accustom_a manner_n in_o wear_v thereof_o which_o usual_o be_v to_o truss_v the_o same_o overthwart_a their_o back_n when_o they_o go_v forth_o to_o battle_n whereby_o notice_n be_v take_v and_o that_o name_v attribute_v unto_o they_o as_o the_o like_a have_v be_v upon_o like_a occasion_n unto_o other_o for_o so_o in_o asia_n the_o scythian_n be_v name_v for_o their_o skill_n in_o shoot_v in_o france_n pole-axe_n the_o picard_n for_o their_o long_a pike_n use_v in_o fight_n and_o in_o ireland_n the_o galloglass_n which_o bear_v the_o pole-axe_n as_o their_o principal_a weapon_n and_o of_o latter_a time_n upon_o less_o occasion_n have_v surname_n grow_v both_o to_o particular_a man_n as_o also_o to_o whole_a society_n which_o may_v appear_v in_o such_o as_o have_v vow_v their_o voyage_n and_o
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give_v order_n in_o public_a affair_n but_o ever_o in_o time_n of_o war_n one_o of_o these_o twelve_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v king_n and_o so_o to_o remain_v so_o long_o only_o as_o the_o war_n sax._n last_v and_o that_o be_v end_v his_o name_n and_o dignity_n of_o king_n also_o cease_v become_v again_o as_o before_o and_o this_o custom_n continue_v among_o they_o until_o their_o war_n with_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a at_o which_o time_n wittekind_n one_o of_o the_o twelve_o aforesaid_a a_o nobleman_n of_o angria_n in_o westphalia_n ●…bore_v over_o the_o rest_n the_o name_n and_o 3._o authority_n of_o king_n and_o he_o be_v afterward_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_a emperor_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n have_v by_o he_o his_o mutable_a title_n of_o king_n turn_v into_o the_o endure_a stile_n and_o honour_n of_o duke_n and_o the_o eleven_o other_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n by_o the_o say_a emperor_n advance_v to_o the_o honourable_a title_n of_o earl_n and_o lord_n with_o establishment_n for_o the_o continual_a remain_v of_o these_o title_n and_o dignity_n unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o who_o descent_n be_v since_o issue_v the_o great_a prince_n at_o this_o present_a in_o germany_n but_o though_o they_o observe_v this_o say_a form_n of_o government_n elsewhere_o yet_o here_o in_o britain_n it_o be_v otherwise_o as_o hereafter_o will_v appear_v 11_o and_o thus_o much_o out_o of_o my_o poor_a reading_n i_o have_v observe_v of_o the_o original_a beginning_n the_o name_n manner_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o ancient_a progenitor_n the_o worthy_a saxon_n without_o either_o amplify_a or_o impayr_v their_o glory_n who_o be_v of_o all_o the_o german_n so_o much_o devout_v to_o war_n as_o that_o their_o only_a fame_n therein_o be_v many_o time_n sufficient_a to_o daunt_v the_o enemy_n be_v think_v upon_o by_o the_o downcast_a britain_n as_o the_o fit_a to_o support_v their_o ruive_v estate_n of_o who_o entrance_n conquest_n and_o kingdom_n we_o be_v now_o next_o address_v to_o speak_v the_o saxon_n arrival_n into_o britain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n chapter_n four_o when_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n be_v miserable_o tear_v by_o 450._o the_o calamity_n of_o civil_a dissension_n famine_n death_n and_o robbery_n the_o roman_n return_v their_o own_o strength_n decay_v and_o their_o affliction_n daily_o augment_v by_o their_o wont_a enemy_n the_o scot_n and_o pict_n no_o hope_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o despair_a heart_n that_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o therefore_o as_o we_o have_v show_v they_o call_v to_o their_o aid_n the_o saxon_n a_o nation_n fierce_a and_o valorous_a who_o to_o the_o number_n of_o nine_o thousand_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n two_o brethren_n enter_v britain_n at_o malmesbury_n ebsfleet_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o thanet_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n the_o second_o and_o of_o valentintan_n the_o three_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n about_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 450._o receive_v they_o be_v with_o great_a joy_n as_o angel_n from_o heaven_n 15._o and_o salute_v with_o song_n after_o the_o accustom_a manner_n of_o the_o britain_n who_o appoint_v they_o the_o island_n thanet_n for_o their_o habitation_n 2_o these_o saxon_n in_o short_a time_n make_v proof_n of_o britain_n their_o manhood_n for_o overcome_v the_o enemy_n even_o in_o scotland_n itself_o seat_v themselves_o in_o some_o part_n thereof_o so_o that_o their_o conquest_n seem_v absolute_a and_o the_o britain_n be_v free_v from_o their_o former_a assault_n peace_n thus_o settle_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n free_v a_o friendly_a composition_n be_v make_v betwixt_o these_o nation_n wherein_o the_o britain_n saxon_n undertake_v to_o maintain_v the_o field_n and_o the_o britain_n to_o sustain_v the_o charge_n in_o which_o league_n they_o abode_n some_o certain_a time_n faith_n witichindus_n make_v use_n in_o a_o civil_a sort_n of_o the_o britain_n brets_n friendship_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o perceive_v the_o country_n large_a the_o soil_n fertile_a and_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n slow_a to_o practice_v feat_n of_o arm_n and_o further_o consider_v with_o themselves_o that_o themselves_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o saxon_n have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n they_o find_v fault_n with_o their_o pay_n and_o want_v of_o victual_n make_v that_o their_o quarrel_n as_o both_o too_o mean_v and_o too_o little_a for_o their_o high_a desert_n threaten_v withal_o as_o unkind_a guest_n that_o short_o they_o will_v reckon_v without_o their_o host_n and_o witichindas_n thereupon_o send_v over_o for_o more_o of_o their_o nation_n enter_v peace_n with_o the_o scot_n &_o pict_n who_o all_o together_o rise_v against_o the_o poor_a brets_n 3_o and_o hengist_n that_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o vortigern_n kent_n have_v get_v the_o
for_o grief_n and_o shame_n of_o so_o wicked_a a_o act_n end_v her_o life_n without_o the_o attain_n of_o her_o ambitious_a desire_n and_o have_v leave_v her_o name_n indeleblie_o stain_v with_o his_o innocent_a blood_n ceolwulfe_n the_o brother_n of_o kenwolfe_n and_o uncle_n to_o this_o murder_a young_a king_n as_o his_o near_a in_o blood_n westminst_n be_v elect_v their_o governor_n by_o the_o mercian_n but_o his_o glory_n be_v not_o great_a nor_o his_o reign_n long_o be_v still_o disquiet_v by_o bernulfe_n that_o seek_v his_o crown_n and_o after_o one_o year_n regiment_n be_v expulse_v by_o his_o people_n reign_n and_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o his_o pursuer_fw-mi abandon_v the_o country_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n one_o daughter_n he_o have_v name_v elfled_n who_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o wigmund_n the_o son_n of_o withlafe_n the_o substitute_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o issue_n himself_o the_o last_o that_o hold_v the_o mercian_n kingdom_n in_o a_o lineal_a succession_n bernulfe_n obtain_v what_o he_o so_o long_o desire_v make_v malme_n himself_o king_n when_o ceolwulfe_n be_v go_v and_o be_v the_o more_o approve_a for_o his_o valour_n in_o arm_n and_o the_o less_o resist_v for_o his_o ancient_a descent_n be_v spring_v from_o osher_n a_o man_n repute_v to_o be_v of_o the_o mercian_n royal_a blood_n but_o bernulfe_n perceive_v the_o fortune_n of_o egbert_n account_v those_o his_o happy_a success_n to_o be_v his_o own_o shame_n and_o by_o defiance_n challenge_v the_o westsaxon_n to_o the_o field_n which_o egbert_n accept_v and_o upon_o ellendon_n join_v battle_n with_o the_o mercian_n which_o be_v fight_v to_o the_o much_o loss_n of_o both_o their_o blood_n notwithstanding_o at_o last_o the_o westsaxon_n prevail_v bernulfe_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v with_o shame_n the_o east-angle_n that_o then_o have_v yield_v to_o egbert_n and_o but_o late_o before_o have_v feel_v the_o fury_n of_o bernulfe_n think_v the_o time_n fit_a to_o repay_v he_o again_o and_o therefore_o in_o warlike_a manner_n assault_v his_o territory_n where_o he_o in_o defend_v his_o country_n against_o hunt_n their_o attempt_n be_v in_o a_o skirmish_n slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v not_o full_o three_o year_n lvdecan_n then_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o blood_n be_v not_o down_o since_o their_o last_o loss_n ludecan_n neither_o revenge_n forget_v against_o the_o east-angle_n and_o therefore_o the_o year_n follow_v make_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o their_o seem_n to_o meet_v these_o their_o enemy_n but_o the_o state_n of_o heptarchy_n now_o draw_v to_o the_o period_n and_o the_o supporter_n thereof_o weaken_v by_o their_o own_o division_n the_o island_n decline_v to_o a_o present_a alteration_n &_o give_v place_n to_o a_o more_o absolute_a kind_n of_o monarchy_n that_o in_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a be_v now_o begin_v who_o aid_v the_o east-angle_n against_o the_o mercian_n ludecan_n their_o king_n fight_v with_o no_o better_a success_n than_o bernulf_n before_o he_o have_v do_v who_o reign_n last_v not_o full_o 2._o reign_n year_n nor_o his_o memorial_n revive_v either_o in_o wife_n or_o issue_n withlafe_a the_o son_n of_o oswald_n the_o son_n of_o osber_n withlafe_n of_o the_o mercian_n blood-royal_a intrude_a himself_o as_o it_o seem_v into_o the_o government_n of_o mercia_n be_v unexpected_o vanquish_v by_o egbert_n the_o monarch_n that_o have_v assume_v from_o bernulfe_n that_o kingdom_n before_o he_o he_o make_v his_o substitute_n and_o tributary_n who_o so_o continue_v to_o egbert_n and_o his_o son_n the_o time_n of_o thirteen_o year_n leave_v no_o other_o relation_n of_o his_o act_n his_o issue_n be_v wigmund_n the_o husband_n of_o lady_n capgrave_n elfled_n the_o daughter_n of_o ceolwulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n the_o parent_n of_o wystan_n the_o martyr_n and_o of_o lady_n edburg_n marry_v to_o one_o etheland_n a_o earl_n in_o the_o province_n of_o lincoln_n berthulf_n upon_o the_o like_a composition_n of_o tribute_n martyrdom_n and_o in_o the_o like_a term_n of_o subjection_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n sovereignty_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n as_o a_o substitute_n and_o without_o any_o notable_a report_n of_o his_o act_n so_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o thirteen_o year_n at_o this_o time_n the_o sea-rover_n out_o of_o denmarkc_n that_o have_v often_o infest_a this_o island_n with_o their_o many_o invasion_n get_v the_o head_n so_o strong_a and_o wing_n so_o far_o even_o to_o the_o middle_a part_n thereof_o as_o this_o of_o mercia_n be_v that_o they_o fill_v with_o terror_n the_o heart_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o stain_v the_o soil_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o side_n which_o in_o a_o most_o barbarous_a cruelty_n daily_o they_o shed_v who_o rage_n be_v so_o great_a and_o mind_n so_o unsatiable_a that_o berthulf_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v the_o country_n and_o in_o a_o more_o private_a estate_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o life_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v berefred_n who_o be_v the_o causer_n of_o saint_n wystans_n martyrdom_n bvrdred_a the_o last_o mercian_n king_n be_v thereunto_o depute_v king_n by_o ethelwolfe_n the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n as_o a_o shield_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o rage_a dane_n that_o make_v desolation_n where_o they_o come_v in_o continual_a employment_n against_o they_o he_o spend_v his_o time_n and_o that_o with_o such_o noble_a resolution_n and_o manhood_n that_o ethelwolfe_n hold_v he_o worthy_a of_o his_o alliance_n and_o make_v he_o his_o son_n in_o law_n by_o give_v he_o lady_n ethelswith_n his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n the_o marriage_n be_v solemnize_v at_o chipnham_n in_o wiltshire_n with_o great_a estate_n this_o burdr_v with_o ethelwolfe_n war_v against_o the_o britain_n with_o victory_n and_o he_o with_o alured_n compel_v the_o dane_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hunger_n and_o vbba_n to_o ●…dislodge_v from_o nottingham_n and_o depart_v the_o province_n yet_o last_o after_o twenty_o two_o year_n reign_v he_o be_v so_o overlay_v with_o their_o daily_a supply_n that_o three_o of_o their_o king_n as_o our_o writer_n term_v they_o who_o name_n be_v godrun_n esketell_v and_o ammond_n winter_v at_o repton_n ripindon_n and_o sore_o waste_v his_o kingdom_n king_n burdr_v at_o that_o time_n distress_v and_o himself_o land_n not_o able_a to_o withstand_v their_o rage_n with_o his_o wife_n queen_n ethelswith_n flee_v the_o realm_n and_o the_o same_o year_n in_o rome_n end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n rome_n of_o our_o lady_n belong_v to_o the_o english_a college_n there_o erect_v his_o queen_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n fifteen_o year_n after_o his_o death_n die_v at_o padua_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v there_o honourable_o bury_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n eight_o padua_n hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o now_o the_o fatal_a circle_n of_o this_o kingdom_n draw_v to_o the_o full_a compass_n stay_v the_o hand_n of_o all_o glorious_a motion_n from_o proceed_v any_o further_a and_o with_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o rest_n fall_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o one_o year_n usurpation_n westsaxon_n of_o the_o dane_n when_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o state_n of_o a_o kingdom_n the_o space_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o two_o year_n and_o end_v in_o title_n and_o regal_a authority_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n eight_o hundred_o eighty_o six_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastangle_n the_o circvit_n of_o that_o province_n with_o the_o succession_n and_o act_n of_o their_o king_n so_o long_o as_o it_o stand_v in_o that_o regal_a estate_n and_o until_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o westsaxon_n chapter_n xi_o the_o county_n as_o we_o now_o call_v they_o that_o be_v subject_a province_n to_o this_o east-angle_n kingdom_n be_v suffolk_n norfolk_n cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n the_o bound_n whereof_o be_v limit_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o east_n and_o north_n side_n be_v confine_v by_o the_o ocean_n the_o west_n with_o saint_n edmund_n ditch_n and_o the_o south_n altogether_o with_o essex_n and_o some_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n the_o first_o raiser_n of_o the_o title_n and_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o saxon_a captain_n name_v vffa_n about_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n five_o hundred_o seventie_o five_o who_o renown_n be_v such_o that_o he_o give_v name_n not_o only_o to_o that_o his_o aspire_v dominion_n but_o also_o from_o he_o the_o subject_n thereof_o be_v a_o long_a time_n after_o call_v vffine_n though_o last_o it_o be_v reduce_v into_o the_o name_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n this_o vffa_n as_o vffine_n florentius_n the_o monk_n of_o worcester_n have_v lay_v down_o be_v the_o son_n of_o withelin_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o hrippus_fw-la genealogy_n the_o son_n of_o rothmund_n the_o son_n of_o trigil_n the_o son_n of_o titmon_n the_o son_n of_o caser_n the_o second_o son_n of_o prince_n
and_o load_v they_o with_o iron_n more_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o purpose_n then_o for_o any_o guilt_n in_o the_o person_n take_v solemn_a oath_n before_o &_o upon_o the_o altar_n and_o yet_o despise_v they_o the_o altar_n as_o altogether_o vile_a and_o but_o filthy_a stone_n of_o this_o heinous_a and_o wicked_a offence_n constantine_n the_o tyrannical_a whelp_n of_o the_o lioness_n of_o devon-shire_n be_v not_o ignorant_a who_o this_o year_n after_o the_o receive_n of_o his_o dreadful_a oath_n whereby_o he_o bind_v himself_o that_o in_o no_o wise_a he_o shall_v hurt_v his_o subject_n god_n first_o and_o then_o his_o oath_n with_o the_o company_n of_o saint_n and_o his_o own_o mother_n be_v present_a ●…did_v notwithstanding_o in_o the_o reverend_a lap_n of_o both_o his_o mother_n the_o church_n and_o she_o by_o nature_n and_o that_o under_o the_o vesture_n of_o a_o holy_a abbot_n devour_v with_o sword_n and_o spear_n instead_o of_o tooth_n the_o tender_a side_n and_o the_o entrails_n of_o two_o child_n of_o noble_a and_o kingly_a race_n and_o likewise_o of_o their_o two_o governor_n yea_o and_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o sacred_a altar_n the_o arm_n of_o which_o person_n so_o slay_v not_o stretch_v forth_o to_o defend_v themselves_o with_o weapon_n which_o few_o in_o those_o day_n handle_v more_o valiant_o than_o they_o but_o stretch_v forth_o to_o god_n and_o to_o his_o altar_n in_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n shall_v set_v up_o the_o reverend_a ensign_n of_o their_o patience_n and_o faith_n at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o christ_n which_o so_o have_v cover_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o celestall_a sacrifice_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o red_a mantle_n of_o their_o clutter_a blood_n these_o thing_n he_o do_v not_o after_o any_o good_a deed_n do_v by_o he_o deserve_v praise_n for_o many_o year_n before_o overcome_v with_o the_o often_o and_o changeable_a filth_n of_o adultery_n and_o forsake_v his_o lawful_a wife_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o loose_v from_o the_o snare_n of_o his_o former_a sin_n he_o increase_v the_o new_a with_o the_o old_a thus_o far_o gyldas_n for_o this_o time_n and_o for_o the_o reign_n of_o constantine_n who_o life_n be_v no_o continuance_n better_o be_v cut_v off_o in_o battle_n by_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la when_o he_o have_v reign_v full_o three_o year_n and_o without_o issue_n be_v bury_v at_o stonhenge_n aurelius_n conanus_n 7._o avrelius_n conanus_fw-la the_o nephew_n of_o king_n arthur_n after_o westminster_n he_o have_v slay_v his_o cousin_n constantine_n in_o battle_n be_v make_v king_n over_o the_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n five_o hundred_o forty_o five_o he_o be_v of_o disposition_n free_a and_o liberal_a but_o therewithal_o of_o a_o light_a credit_n and_o very_o suspicious_a cherish_v they_o that_o accuse_v other_o without_o respect_n of_o right_a or_o wrong_n put_v some_o to_o death_n and_o retain_v other_o in_o perpetual_a prison_n among_o who_o his_o own_o uncle_n be_v one_o who_o two_o son_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v slay_v no_o cause_n object_v but_o that_o these_o three_o be_v in_o truth_n betwixt_o he_o &_o the_o crown_n for_o which_o and_o other_o the_o like_o impious_a part_n the_o say_a gyldas_n continue_v the_o tenor_n of_o his_o vehement_a reprehension_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o thou_o lion_n whelp_n as_o speak_v the_o prophet_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la what_o do_v thou_o gyldas_n be_v thou_o not_o swallow_v up_o in_o the_o ●…thy_a mire_n of_o murder_v thy_o kinsman_n of_o commit_v fornication_n and_o adultery_n like_v to_o the_o other_o before_o mention_v if_o not_o more_o deadly_a as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o wave_n and_o surge_n of_o the_o drench_a sea_n overwhelm_v thou_o with_o her_o unmerciful_a rage_n do_v thou_o not_o in_o hate_v the_o peace_n of_o thy_o country_n as_o a_o deadly_a serpent_n and_o thirst_v after_o civil_a war_n and_o spoil_n often_o time_n unjust_o get_v shut_v up_o against_o thy_o soul_n the_o gate_n of_o celestial_a peace_n thou_o be_v leave_v alone_o as_o a_o wither_a tree_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o field_n call_v to_o remembrance_n i_o pray_v thou_o the_o vain_a youthful_a fantasy_n and_o over_o timely_a death_n of_o thy_o father_n and_o thy_o brethren_n shall_v thou_o be_v set_v apart_o and_o choose_v forth_o of_o all_o thy_o lineage_n for_o thy_o godly_a desert_n be_v reserve_v to_o live_v a_o hundred_o year_n or_o remain_v on_o earth_n till_o thou_o be_v as_o old_a as_o meth●…shela_n nothing_o less_o and_o thus_o with_o exhortation_n for_o his_o amendment_n turn_v his_o speech_n to_o his_o successor_n the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n among_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o other_o proceed_n be_v range_v by_o our_o own_o historian_n as_o uncertain_o for_o some_o hold_v he_o to_o rule_v only_o two_o year_n and_o no_o more_o be_v then_o cut_v off_o 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o just_a revenge_a hand_n of_o god_n for_o his_o sin_n other_o 〈◊〉_d allow_v three_o year_n for_o his_o reign_n wherein_o as_o they_o say_v most_o vicious_o he_o live_v and_o yet_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n will_v have_v he_o continue_v in_o government_n no_o less_o than_o thirty_o year_n and_o john_n reign_n stow_n add_v three_o more_o such_o extreme_n be_v weedrve_v unto_o that_o have_v our_o relation_n only_o from_o they_o vortiporus_n 8_o vortiporus_n after_o the_o death_n of_o aurelius_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o britain_n which_o 578._o then_o be_v much_o scantle_v by_o the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o in_o many_o battle_n as_o say_v the_o british_a historian_n he_o vanquish_v and_o valiant_o defend_v his_o land_n and_o subject_n from_o the_o danger_n of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o ally_n notwithstanding_o these_o report_a action_n thus_o honourable_o achieve_v yea_o and_o his_o parentage_n with_o succession_n of_o government_n may_v be_v both_o suspect_v and_o just_o call_v in_o question_n as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o gyldas_n be_v manifest_a who_o suffer_v not_o this_o king_n also_o to_o pass_v untouched_a in_o his_o inuective_n and_o lamentable_a passion_n and_o thou_o say_v he_o vortiporus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o south-wales_n like_v to_o the_o panther_n in_o manner_n and_o wickedness_n diverse_o spot_v as_o it_o be_v with_o many_o colour_n with_o thy_o hoary_a head_n in_o gyldas_n the_o throne_n full_a of_o deceit_n craft_n and_o wile_n and_o defile_v even_o from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o thy_o body_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o thy_o head_n with_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a murder_n commit_v on_o thy_o own_o kin_n and_o filthy_a adultery_n thus_o prove_v the_o unworthy_a son_n of_o a_o good_a king_n as_o manasses_n be_v to_o ezechias_n how_o chance_v 21._o it_o that_o the_o violent_a stream_n of_o sin_n which_o thou_o swallow_a up_o like_o pleasant_a wine_n or_o rather_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o they_o the_o end_n of_o thy_o life_n by_o little_a &_o little_o now_o draw_v near_o can_v yet_o satisfy_v thou_o what_o mean_v thou_o that_o with_o fornication_n of_o all_o evil_n as_o it_o be_v the_o full_a heap_n thy_o own_o wife_n be_v put_v away_o with_o her_o death_n which_o thou_o wroughte_v do_v oppress_v thy_o soul_n with_o a_o certain_a burden_n that_o can_v be_v avoid_v by_o this_o testimony_n of_o gyldas_n this_o vortiporus_n can_v not_o be_v the_o son_n of_o bad_a conan_n as_o geffrey_n monmouth_n and_o matthew_n of_o westminster_n affirm_v he_o his_o father_n be_v compare_v to_o godly_a ezechias_n king_n of_o judah_n and_o himself_o continue_v his_o government_n as_o be_v say_v the_o reign_n space_n of_o four_o year_n end_v his_o life_n without_o issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o malgo_n canonus_n 9_o malgo_n canonus_fw-la the_o nephew_n of_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la as_o some_o write_v succeed_v vortiporus_n in_o the_o kingdom_n westminster_n of_o britain_n a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o seemly_a presence_n but_o withal_o charge_v with_o many_o unbeseeming_a and_o foul_a sin_n by_o ancient_a gyldas_n the_o only_a recorder_n of_o the_o action_n in_o these_o time_n who_o call_v he_o the_o dragon_n of_o the_o isle_n great_a in_o power_n then_o many_o but_o exceed_v all_o in_o mischief_n and_o malice_n a_o large_a gi●…r_n but_o more_o lavish_a and_o prodigal_a in_o all_o sin_n and_o licentiousness_n in_o arm_n and_o dominion_n more_o strong_a and_o great_a than_o any_o other_o british_a potentate_n but_o strong_a in_o the_o destruction_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n in_o commit_v the_o grand_a abhor_a sin_n of_o sodomy_n in_o his_o youthful_a day_n with_o sword_n and_o fire_n he_o bring_v to_o destruction_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v then_o king_n together_o with_o many_o other_o and_o after_z upon_o a_o shew-seeming_a remorse_n of_o conscience_n vow_v the_o profession_n and_o life_n of_o a_o monk_n but_o return_v short_o after_o to_o his_o own_o
loss_n the_o britain_n seek_v rather_o to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n by_o fly_v into_o desert_n place_n then_o by_o make_v open_a resistance_n to_o procure_v their_o own_o too_o apparent_a destruction_n 3_o ella_n in_o this_o state_n continue_v the_o time_n of_o five_o year_n before_o he_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o king_n o●…_n the_o limit_n 488._o of_o that_o province_n assign_v under_o his_o government_n but_o then_o without_o any_o show_n of_o resistance_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o as_o hengist_n hold_v kent_n so_o he_o have_v sussex_n and_o surrey_n for_o his_o possession_n wherein_o for_o six_o year_n space_n reign_v with_o hengist_n he_o live_v and_o that_o with_o such_o approbation_n of_o valour_n as_o that_o after_o his_o death_n he_o become_v the_o second_o saxon_a monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 488._o 4_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o osa_n who_o genealogy_n florentius_n of_o worcester_n thus_o derive_v osa_n wigorn._n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o ether●…ert_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o ingengeat_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o father_n be_v alusa_n the_o son_n of_o ingebrand_n the_o son_n of_o wegbrand_n the_o son_n of_o beorn_n the_o son_n of_o beornus_fw-la the_o elder_a son_n of_o brand_n the_o son_n of_o bealdeag_n the_o six_o son_n of_o prince_n woden_n and_o of_o lady_n fria_fw-la his_o wife_n 5_o his_o issue_n be_v kymen_n plench_v and_o cissa_n three_o valiant_a son_n that_o come_v over_o with_o he_o and_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o enterprise_n for_o britain_n from_o kymen_n the_o port_n wherein_o they_o arrive_v be_v call_v kymenishore_o by_o malmsb._n the_o britain_n cuneveshore_o which_o time_n and_o sea_n have_v both_o shorten_v and_o alter_v and_o now_o be_v it_o call_v shoreham_n a_o well_o know_v haven_n in_o sussex_n this_o prince_n come_v to_o his_o grave_n before_o his_o father_n either_o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o war_n or_o by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n without_o further_a mention_n of_o his_o act_n and_o his_o succession_n cut_v off_o by_o his_o death_n 6_o plench_v his_o second_o son_n be_v bear_v unto_o he_o wig_n in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o germany_n and_o with_o his_o brethren_n assist_v his_o father_n to_o the_o attain_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a crown_n but_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o untimely_a death_n whether_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o by_o nature_n appointment_n be_v uncertain_a 7_o the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n ella_n be_v cissa_n who_o death_n spare_v to_o live_v a_o long_a life_n but_o fame_n as_o spare_v to_o adorn_v it_o with_o memory_n of_o his_o act_n for_o nothing_o of_o he_o be_v leave_v memorable_a beside_o the_o build_n of_o chichester_n fortune_n indeed_o set_v his_o father_n crown_n on_o his_o head_n but_o keep_v the_o imperial_a diadem_n in_o her_o own_o hand_n to_o adorn_v the_o head_n of_o a_o worthy_a bearer_n which_o be_v cherdik_n the_o west-saxon_a unto_o who_o cissa_n give_v yearly_a contribution_n to_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o britain_n as_o before_o and_o after_o have_v be_v and_o shall_v be_v show_v 8_o this_o ella_n his_o entrance_n and_o erection_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o time_n be_v uncertain_a but_o his_o reign_n therein_o as_o also_o in_o his_o monarchy_n be_v more_o certain_o know_v for_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o 6._o space_n of_o thirty_o two_o year_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n six_o and_o twenty_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n five_o hundred_o and_o fourteen_o which_o be_v the_o thirty_o six_o after_o his_o first_o arrival_n into_o britain_n cherdik_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xv._n the_o saxon_n sun_n thus_o rise_v and_o high_a ascend_v upon_o 495._o the_o south_n of_o britain_n begin_v now_o to_o spread_v his_o beam_n towards_o the_o west_n for_o kent_n be_v quiet_o possess_v by_o king_n eske_n and_o south-saxia_a with_o all_o the_o subdue_v at_o the_o dispose_n of_o great_a ella_n cherdik_n a_o valiant_a captain_n of_o the_o low_a country_n german_n think_v himself_o as_o sufficient_a in_o war_n and_o as_o able_a to_o reach_v at_o to_o wear_v and_o to_o wield_v a_o crown_n of_o estate_n as_o either_o of_o they_o that_o have_v so_o do_v before_o he_o and_o see_v that_o britain_n be_v now_o the_o seede-plot_n for_o diadem_n set_v his_o affection_n and_o preparation_n that_o way_n 2_o he_o with_o his_o force_n enter_v in_o the_o west_n of_o that_o island_n where_o he_o in_o his_o first_o battle_n so_o daunt_v the_o inhabitant_n 〈◊〉_d that_o apparent_a sign_n of_o approach_a glory_n be_v add_v to_o his_o aspire_a hope_n for_o therein_o he_o slay_v natanleod_n otherwise_o call_v nazaleod_n a_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o britain_n whereby_o a_o easy_a entrance_n be_v lay_v open_a hunt_n to_o his_o desire_a empire_n and_o a_o more_o easy_a war_n leave_v to_o his_o posterity_n this_o battle_n chance_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n jesus_n five_o hundred_o and_o eight_o and_o be_v fight_v in_o the_o region_n of_o natanleod_n which_o country_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o near_o unto_o a_o brook_n of_o water_n in_o the_o west_n of_o hampshire_n which_o from_o cherdik_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v cherdiksford_n where_o now_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n stand_v but_o by_o contraction_n and_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v call_v chardford_n 3_o florentius_n of_o worcester_n the_o saxon_n genealogist_n wigorn_n as_o i_o may_v well_o term_v he_o bring_v this_o cherdik_n as_o he_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o the_o ancient_a prince_n woden_n and_o that_o in_o this_o manner_n cherdik_n say_v he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o elisius_n and_o he_o the_o son_n of_o esla_n the_o son_n of_o gerisius_fw-la the_o son_n of_o wigga_n the_o son_n of_o friairin_n the_o son_n of_o freodegar_n the_o brother_n of_o beorn_n the_o progenitor_n of_o ida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o both_o of_o they_o the_o son_n of_o brand_n the_o son_n of_o bealdeag_n the_o five_o son_n of_o the_o foresay_a woden_n 4_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o ella_n his_o monarchy_n be_v his_o arrivage_n and_o six_o year_n after_o he_o begin_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n seat_v himself_o and_o foundation_n thereof_o betwixt_o the_o britain_n and_o the_o southsaxons_a for_o who_o further_a security_n cissa_n king_n of_o that_o province_n give_v he_o a_o yearly_a contribution_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o charge_n in_o war_n wherein_o he_o get_v such_o reputation_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o ella_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o his_o own_o reign_n he_o assume_v the_o monarchy_n unto_o himself_o and_o be_v both_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n wherein_o he_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o reign_v one_o year_n and_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o be_v the_o three_o and_o thirty_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o forty_o after_o his_o first_o arrival_n 5_o his_o issue_n be_v two_o son_n kenrik_n and_o chelwolfe_n the_o one_o immediate_o and_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o other_o collateral_o attain_v to_o the_o same_o possession_n and_o title_n that_o cherdike_n here_o first_o lay_v 6_o chelwolfe_n his_o second_o son_n for_o of_o kenrik_n the_o elder_a we_o be_v hereafter_o to_o speak_v have_v little_o mention_v make_v among_o our_o writer_n more_o than_o that_o he_o be_v the_o ancestor_n of_o eskwin_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o father_n to_o kenfrid_n the_o father_n of_o kensy_n which_o kensy_n have_v issue_v the_o say_a eskwin_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o king_n kenwalk_n and_o predecessor_n of_o king_n kentwin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west-saxnos_a 7._o kenrik_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kenrik_n the_o westsaxon_n and_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xvi_o kenrik_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n cherdick_n as_o be_v say_v 534._o be_v bear_v in_o germany_n and_o follow_v his_o father_n into_o britain_n valiant_o serve_v under_o he_o as_o well_o in_o the_o battle_n fight_v against_o west●…_n king_n natanleod_n the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o arrivage_n as_o in_o other_o battle_n against_o the_o britain_n in_o other_o place_n namely_o at_o cherdiksford_n cherdisley_n and_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o succeed_v in_o his_o whole_a dominion_n and_o be_v ordain_v the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o four_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n begin_v
his_o reign_n over_o both_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n his_o nativity_n five_o hundred_o thirty_o four_o 2_o and_o enlarge_n his_o confine_n upon_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o britain_n give_v they_o two_o great_a overthrow_n the_o one_o at_o searesbery_n in_o wilt-shire_n and_o the_o other_o at_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n which_o be_v fight_v the_o 556._o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o reign_n whereby_o his_o fame_n grow_v more_o renown_v and_o his_o kingdom_n in_o more_o quiet_a after_o he_o reign_v the_o space_n of_o twenty_o six_o year_n reign_v and_o leave_v this_o life_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o 3_o he_o have_v issue_v three_o son_n chenl●…e_n c●…thwolfe_n and_o c●…th_n chelwin_n the_o first_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o monarchy_n and_o westsaxon_n kingdom_n 4_o c●…thwolfe_n the_o second_o assisted_z his_o brother_n in_o many_o victory_n as_o present_o in_o his_o reign_n shall_v follow_v and_o c●…th_o the_o three_o brother_n famous_a in_o his_o issue_n though_o mentionlesse_a for_o action_n in_o himself_o whereof_o more_o large_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o kenrik_n 2._o as_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n cheuline_n the_o third_z king_n of_o cheuline_a the_o westsaxons_a and_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n chapter_n xvii_o cheuline_a the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n kenrike_v serve_v 561._o with_o great_a commendation_n under_o his_o father_n in_o all_o his_o war_n against_o the_o britain_n and_o be_v special_o mention_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o banbury_n in_o oxford-shire_n and_o after_o his_o father_n death_n westm._n become_v the_o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o the_o five_o monarch_n of_o the_o englishman_n he_o much_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o increase_v the_o power_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n 2_o for_o continue_v the_o war_n where_o his_o father_n leave_v do_v not_o only_o subdue_v the_o britain_n in_o many_o battle_n hunt_v but_o also_o set_v himself_o against_o his_o own_o nation_n the_o saxon_n and_o seek_v to_o impose_v the_o scope_n of_o his_o power_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n thames_n for_o enter_v kent_n who_o king_n be_v then_o a_o child_n by_o name_n ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o imerik_n at_o wiphandun_v or_o wimbledon_n wilbandun_v in_o surrey_n in_o a_o set_n and_o sore_a battle_n defeat_v all_o his_o force_n whence_o the_o young_a king_n be_v chase_v and_o two_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o duke_n be_v slay_v as_o we_o have_v say_v 3_o not_o long_o after_o this_o victory_n he_o set_v his_o mind_n to_o enlarge_v his_o westsaxon_n dominion_n upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o decline_a britain_n and_o to_o that_o end_n furnish_v forth_o a_o great_a band_n of_o his_o soldier_n whereof_o he_o make_v his_o brother_n cuthwin_n chief_a general_n these_o march_v to_o bedford_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o britain_n where_o they_o slay_v they_o downright_a and_o surprise_v sour_a of_o their_o chief_a town_n at_o that_o time_n call_v liganburge_n ail●…_n eglesbourgh_n bensington_n and_o eusham_n which_o they_o fortify_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o the_o britain_n great_a loss_n 4_o and_o follow_v the_o tract_n of_o his_o foregoing_a fortune_n about_o six_o year_n after_o send_v forth_o again_o his_o saxon_n under_o 〈◊〉_d conduct_n of_o the_o foresay_a cuthwin_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o di●…th_n or_o deorham_n with_o such_o valour_n and_o success_n that_o beside_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o british_a soldier_n three_o of_o their_o king_n who_o name_n be_v coinmagill_n candidan_n and_o farimnagill_n fall_v in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o surprisal_n of_o these_o three_o west_n city_n gloucester_n bath_n and_o cirencester_n then_o say_v gyldas_n gyldas_n evident_o appear_v the_o land_n destruction_n the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n be_v be_v the_o only_a cause_n when_o neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n priest_n nor_o levite_n regard_v the_o law_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o disobedient_o wander_v in_o their_o own_o way_n 5_o but_o no_o great_a be_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o britain_n than_o the_o unsatiable_a desire_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o conquer_v for_o cheuline_a about_o the_o last_o of_o malgoe_v his_o government_n meet_v the_o britain_n at_o fethanleah_n in_o the_o face_n of_o a_o 〈◊〉_d field_n which_o be_v fight_v out_o to_o the_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o both_o and_o with_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n cuth_o king_n cheulins_n son_n notwithstanding_o the_o victory_n fall_v on_o his_o side_n with_o great_a spoil_n obtain_v and_o possession_n of_o many_o province_n which_o himself_o no_o long_a time_n enjoy_v 6_o for_o grow_v proud_a through_o his_o many_o prosperous_a victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o own_o subject_n the_o westsaxon_n fall_v into_o such_o contempt_n that_o they_o join_v with_o the_o britain_n be_v for_o his_o destruction_n the_o great_a against_o he_o be_v disloyal_a chell_n or_o cealrik_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o cuthwin_n his_o most_o loyal_a brother_n who_o both_o the_o nation_n have_v elect_v for_o general_n under_o he_o they_o muster_v and_o march_v into_o wilt-shire_n and_o at_o wodnesbeothe_v now_o wannes-ditch_n pitch_v down_o their_o standard_n cheuline_a that_o think_v leyland_n he_o lead_v fortune_n in_o a_o lease_n with_o confident_a boldness_n build_v his_o present_a proceed_n upon_o his_o former_a success_n and_o in_o the_o face_n of_o his_o enemy_n display_v his_o colour_n but_o the_o battle_n join_v and_o the_o field_n gore_v with_o blood_n the_o day_n be_v lose_v upon_o the_o king_n side_n and_o he_o in_o distress_n save_v himself_o by_o flight_n here_o may_v you_o have_v see_v the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v unconstant_a and_o variable_a for_o he_o a_o mars_n that_o have_v over-borne_v the_o britain_n in_o so_o many_o battle_n and_o have_v raise_v his_o saxon_n unto_o so_o great_a a_o height_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v before_o his_o conquer_a captive_n and_o to_o exile_v himself_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n after_o he_o have_v glorious_o reign_v thirty_o one_o year_n or_o as_o some_o will_v thirty_o three_o and_o as_o a_o mean_a man_n die_v in_o his_o banishment_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n reign_v five_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o 7_o he_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n which_o be_v cuth_o and_o cuthwin_n the_o elder_a whereof_o have_v valiant_o serve_v in_o his_o father_n war_n namely_o at_o wimbledone_n in_o surry_n against_o king_n ethelbert_n and_o his_o power_n of_o kentishman_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n five_o hundred_o sixty_o seven_o and_o last_o in_o the_o battle_n at_o fethanleah_n where_o the_o britain_n receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n notwithstanding_o as_o he_o be_v valiant_o fight_v among_o the_o thick_a of_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v there_o slay_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n five_o hundred_o eighty_o four_o be_v the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n and_o that_o without_o issue_n 8_o cuthwin_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n cheuline_a survive _v his_o father_n but_o succeed_v he_o not_o because_o of_o his_o young_a year_n or_o else_o and_o that_o rather_o for_o the_o hatred_n that_o his_o father_n have_v purchase_v of_o his_o subject_n which_o they_o repay_v he_o in_o his_o own_o expulsion_n and_o in_o this_o his_o son_n deprivation_n but_o although_o the_o wreath_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n do_v not_o adorn_v this_o cuthwines_n head_n yet_o shine_v it_o more_o bright_a and_o stand_v with_o great_a majesty_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o ina_n the_o warlike_a and_o zealous_a king_n of_o westsaxon_n and_o of_o egbert_n the_o victorious_a and_o first_o sole_a absolute_a monarch_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n both_o of_o they_o in_o a_o right_a line_n issue_v from_o this_o cuthwin_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n we_o have_v say_v 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against_o excessive_a drink_n ordain_v a_o size_n by_o certain_a pin_n set_v in_o the_o pot_n with_o penalty_n to_o any_o that_o shall_v presume_v to_o drink_v deep_a than_o the_o mark_n 5_o his_o policy_n be_v no_o less_o prudent_a but_o much_o more_o successful_a for_o the_o destruction_n of_o wolf_n that_o in_o his_o day_n do_v great_a annoyance_n to_o the_o land_n for_o the_o tribute_n impose_v upon_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o english_a 〈◊〉_d king_n ethelstan_n as_o we_o have_v say_v he_o whole_o remit_v and_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o appoint_v certain_a number_n wald._n of_o wolf_n yearly_o to_o be_v pay_v and_o jevaf_a or_o jage_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n do_v for_o his_o part_n pay_v he_o yearly_o three_o hundred_o which_o continue_v for_o three_o year_n space_n but_o in_o the_o four_o be_v not_o a_o wolf_n to_o be_v find_v and_o so_o the_o tribute_n cease_v 6_o his_o navy_n royal_a contain_v three_o thousand_o and_o six_o hundred_o ship_n he_o divide_v into_o 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so_o that_o there_o be_v never_o less_o robbery_n deceit_n or_o oppression_n they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o worthy_a king_n 8_o his_o state_n thus_o flourish_v in_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n he_o cause_v diverse_a prince_n to_o bind_v themselves_o unto_o his_o allegiance_n but_o perchanceit_n may_v just_o be_v doubt_v whether_o in_o such_o performance_n of_o homage_n and_o service_n as_o malmsbury_n florentius_n randulphus_n marianus_n hoveden_n and_o other_o writer_n affirm_v to_o have_v king_n be_v at_o the_o city_n chester_n where_o they_o say_v kennadie_n king_n of_o scot_n malcolm_n of_o cumberland_n maxentius_n a_o archpirate_n with_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o wales_n duffnall_n griffith_n hunal_n jacob_n and_o indithil_n do_v with_o oar_n row_v his_o barge_n upon_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi from_o his_o palace_n to_o saint_n johns_n church_n and_o thence_o again_o back_o to_o his_o palace_n himself_o the_o while_n steer_v the_o helm_n and_o say_v in_o his_o glory_n that_o then_o his_o successor_n may_v true_o account_v themselves_o sovereign_a king_n of_o england_n when_o they_o enjoy_v such_o a_o prerogative_n of_o sublimity_n and_o supreme_a honour_n although_o say_v m._n fox_n he_o may_v much_o better_o and_o more_o christian-like_a have_v say_v god_n forbid_v that_o 14._o i_o shall_v rejoice_v but_o in_o the_o cross_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n 9_o war_n he_o have_v none_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n only_o towards_o the_o end_n the_o welshman_n move_v some_o rebellion_n which_o to_o prevent_v he_o assemble_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o therewith_o enter_v into_o the_o county_n of_o glamorgan_n sharp_o punish_v the_o ringleader_n thereof_o polychron_n but_o his_o soldier_n do_v great_a harm_n in_o the_o country_n lade_v with_o spoil_n for_o the_o return_n the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o bounty_n command_v all_o to_o be_v again_o restore_v whereby_o he_o purchase_v singular_a love_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 10_o to_o his_o magnanimity_n be_v join_v much_o devotion_n edgar_n but_o most_o especial_o towards_o the_o monk_n for_o who_o and_o for_o nun_n he_o build_v and_o repair_v forty_o seven_o monastery_n intend_v to_o have_v continue_v their_o number_n unto_o fifty_o as_o himself_o testify_v in_o these_o word_n of_o his_o charter_n the_o monastery_n aswell_o of_o monk_n as_o of_o virgin_n have_v be_v destroy_v and_o quite_o neglect_v throughout_o england_n reg._n which_o i_o have_v now_o determine_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n for_o my_o soul_n health_n and_o so_o to_o multiply_v the_o number_n of_o god_n servant_n and_o handmaid_n and_o now_o already_o i_o have_v set_v up_o forty_o seven_o monastery_n with_o monk_n and_o nun_n in_o they_o and_o if_o christ_n spare_v i_o life_n so_o long_o i_o be_o determine_v in_o offer_v my_o devout_a munificence_n to_o god_n to_o proceed_v to_o fifty_o even_o to_o the_o just_a number_n of_o a_o jubilee_n and_o by_o this_o his_o charter_n do_v not_o only_o approve_v the_o enlargement_n of_o s._n mary_n monastery_n in_o worcester_n monument_n and_o the_o restore_n of_o votary_n in_o stead_n of_o marry_a priest_n but_o himself_o either_o new_a found_v or_o repair_v many_o other_o as_o the_o house_n of_o ely_n glasenbury_n abington_n burgh_n thorney_n ramsey_n wilton_n wenton_n winchorne_n and_o thumstocke_n with_o great_a cost_n and_o large_a endowment_n have_v the_o clergy_n in_o a_o high_a and_o reverend_a esteem_n and_o most_o of_o all_o his_o confessor_n dunstan_n but_o with_o this_o wheat_n there_o be_v tare_n grow_v though_o the_o late_a monkish_a writer_n bind_v they_o up_o for_o good_a corn_n for_o some_o man_n tell_v say_v randulphus_n higden_n that_o edgar_n in_o his_o beginning_n be_v cruel_a to_o citizen_n higden_n and_o lecherous_a to_o maiden_n whereof_o these_o his_o action_n ensue_v bear_v sufficient_a witness_n 11_o the_o first_o be_v commit_v against_o the_o virgin_n wolfhild_n a_o sacred_a nun_n as_o some_o affirm_v though_o 〈◊〉_d other_o somewhat_o mitigate_a that_o sacrilegious_a offence_n have_v report_v that_o she_o to_o avoid_v his_o fleshly_a and_o lascivious_a lust_n be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o menchion_n upon_o she_o and_o in_o the_o same_o bring_v to_o his_o bed_n wherein_o the_o chaste_a s._n edith_n be_v beget_v and_o for_o who_o say_v they_o he_o undergo_v his_o seven_o year_n penance_n 9_o without_o the_o wear_n of_o his_o crown_n 12_o a_o like_a offence_n he_o commit_v against_o the_o virgin_n ethelfleda_n the_o daughter_n of_o ordmar_n a_o duke_n among_o the_o east-angle_n who_o for_o her_o surpass_a beauty_n be_v surname_v the_o white_a on_o who_o he_o beget_v his_o elder_a son_n edward_n for_o which_o fact_n as_o m._n fox_n affirm_v he_o do_v his_o seven_o year_n penance_n enjoin_v by_o dunstan_n and_o indeed_o by_o osberne_n it_o appear_v that_o edward_n be_v not_o legitimate_a where_o he_o write_v that_o dunstan_n the_o child_n beget_v of_o the_o harlot_n he_o baptize_v in_o the_o holy_a fountain_n of_o regeneration_n and_o so_o give_v his_o name_n to_o be_v call_v edward_n do_v adopt_v he_o to_o be_v his_o son_n with_o who_o agree_v nicholas_n trinet_n in_o his_o english_a story_n paris_n write_v in_o french_a johannes_n paris_n in_o his_o french_a story_n write_v in_o latin_a both_o of_o they_o calling_n edward_n a_o son_n illegitimate_a as_o also_o do_v vincentius_n and_o antoninus_n howbeit_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n matthew_n antonin_n paris_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n randulphus_n and_o other_o will_v have_v she_o his_o first_o and_o lawful_a wife_n and_o edward_n in_o true_a matrimony_n to_o have_v descend_v from_o they_o 13_o a_o other_o instance_n of_o his_o lascivious_a life_n be_v produce_v by_o the_o forename_a writer_n and_o thus_o both_o occasion_v and_o act_v it_o chance_v edgar_n to_o hear_v a_o virgin_n and_o daughter_n to_o a_o western_a duke_n exceed_o damsel_n praise_v for_o her_o incomparable_a 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be_v twice_o endanger_v and_o have_v at_o both_o time_n be_v wonderful_o preserve_v and_o while_o the_o young_a king_n by_o profound_a dissimulation_n plot_v to_o bring_v both_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n richard_n into_o subjection_n behold_v the_o hand_n of_o god_n by_o take_v away_o the_o young_a king_n at_o martell_n not_o far_o from_o linoges_n where_o his_o father_n lie_v at_o siege_n give_v a_o end_n to_o this_o odious_a foul_a and_o intricate_a contention_n 87_o thus_o be_v his_o life_n cut_v off_o like_o a_o weaver_n y●…uth_n thread_n say_v neust._n author_n who_o have_v by_o die_v cut_v of_o the_o hope_n of_o many_o but_o whatsoever_o his_o life_n be_v which_o god_n thus_o shorten_v at_o his_o age_n of_o twenty_o and_o eight_o year_n certain_o his_o death_n be_v not_o inglorious_a but_o worthy_a to_o be_v set_v out_o in_o table_n at_o large_a as_o a_o pattern_n to_o disobedient_a child_n for_o his_o father_n refuse_v to_o visit_v he_o fear_v his_o own_o life_n but_o 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the_o western_a prince_n by_o the_o devil_n malicious_a art_n be_v wrap_v and_o knot_v in_o mutual_a suspicion_n and_o quarrel_n indetermine_v whereupon_o short_o after_o ensue_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o captivity_n of_o guido_n king_n thereof_o and_o of_o innumerable_a christian_n beside_o who_o sultan_n saladin_n prince_n of_o the_o musulman_n or_o saracen_n to_o the_o grief_n and_o disgrace_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n do_v vanquish_v 91_o but_o king_n henry_n mind_n be_v more_o fix_v on_o 1185._o settle_v the_o state_n of_o his_o already-possessed_n kingdom_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o great_a parliament_n hold_v at_o oxford_n ireland_n unto_o which_o come_v rhesus_n and_o david_n king_n of_o south-wales_n and_o north-wales_n with_o other_o their_o chief_a noble_n which_o all_o do_v there_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o advance_v his_o son_n john_n who_o he_o exceed_o love_v and_o common_o in_o sport_n he_o call_v sans-terrae_a have_v assure_v upon_o he_o certain_a land_n and_o rent_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n do_v there_o very_o solemn_o give_v he_o also_o the_o title_n &_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n for_o beside_o the_o foresay_a bull_n of_o pope_n adrian_n the_o four_o who_o for_o sign_n of_o investiture_n have_v also_o send_v a_o hoveden_n ring_n of_o gold_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o record_n at_o winchester_n giraldus_n who_o live_v in_o that_o age_n tell_v we_o to_o omit_v what_o he_o write_v of_o one_o gurguntius_n that_o guillomar_n king_n of_o ireland_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o famous_a arthur_n that_o baion_n whence_o say_v he_o the_o irish_a come_v be_v at_o that_o present_a under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o that_o the_o irish_a prince_n have_v voluntary_o submit_v themselves_o as_o unto_o he_o who_o by_o the_o *_o law_n of_o a_o sociall_n war_n be_v become_v their_o sovereign_n but_o that_o author_n have_v not_o see_v belike_o another_o or_o do_v not_o 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so_o great_a west_n so_o blind_a i_o may_v say_v a_o devotion_n be_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o so_o holy_a a_o reverence_n hold_v they_o of_o the_o place_n unto_o this_o king_n ceolnulph_n the_o say_v venerable_a beda_n a_o priest_n in_o ceolnulph_n the_o monastery_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n at_o werimouth_n near_o unto_o durham_n a_o great_a clerk_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o english_a history_n dedicate_v the_o same_o his_o work_n which_o he_o continue_v till_o the_o year_n seven_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o and_o from_o the_o first_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n contain_v 285._o year_n according_a to_o his_o own_o account_n egbert_n the_o son_n of_o eata_n who_o be_v brother_n to_o king_n kenred_n succeed_v his_o uncle_n ceolnulph_n in_o the_o kingdom_n egbert_n of_o northumberland_n and_o rule_v the_o same_o with_o the_o like_a peace_n and_o piety_n the_o time_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o then_o follow_v his_o example_n also_o forsake_v the_o world_n reign_n and_o shore_n himself_o a_o monk_n as_o diverse_a other_o king_n in_o those_o day_n have_v do_v whereof_o simon_n dunelmensis_n write_v dunelm_n and_o note_v their_o number_n to_o be_v eight_o as_o inas_fw-la king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n ethelred_n and_o kenred_n king_n of_o monk_n mercia_n sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n sebbi_n and_o off_o a_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a and_o ceolnulph_n and_o this_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n these_o forsake_v the_o world_n as_o they_o take_v it_o leave_v the_o charge_n that_o god_n upon_o they_o have_v impose_v who_o authority_n in_o earth_n they_o sway_v and_o wherein_o they_o may_v much_o more_o have_v advance_v god_n glory_n and_o christ_n gospel_n then_o for_o a_o more_o easy_a and_o private_a life_n not_o warrant_v by_o his_o word_n but_o rather_o dislike_v and_o perhaps_o foreshow_v malme_n by_o those_o heavenly_a creature_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n moon_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v fearful_o darken_v and_o for_o a_o time_n seem_v 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ethelred_n that_o he_o flee_v his_o country_n and_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n in_o a_o miserable_a estate_n through_o the_o dissension_n of_o those_o ambitious_a prince_n alfwald_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o foresay_a king_n aler_v aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n alfwald_n rule_v the_o same_o in_o great_a justice_n to_o his_o worthy_a commendation_n notwithstanding_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o people_n be_v such_o that_o without_o all_o guilt_n he_o be_v traitorous_o murder_v by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o siga_n 23._o sept._n death_n the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n seven_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v eleven_o year_n and_o his_o reign_n body_n bury_v at_o hexhaem_n his_o son_n be_v alfus_n and_o alfwin_n both_o slay_v by_o king_n ethelred_n issue_n osred_a the_o son_n of_o king_n alured_n take_v upon_o he_o reign_n the_o rule_n of_o northumberland_n the_o year_n of_o grace_n seven_o hundred_o eighty_o nine_o and_o the_o same_o year_n finish_v his_o government_n thereof_o be_v expel_v by_o his_o subject_n and_o deprive_v of_o all_o kingly_a authority_n ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o mollo_n revoke_v from_o exile_n ethelred_n wherein_o he_o have_v live_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n be_v again_o restore_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o he_o mind_v the_o injury_n that_o his_o lord_n have_v former_o do_v he_o dun._n seek_v the_o revenge_n by_o their_o death_n as_o also_o to_o establish_v his_o throne_n the_o sure_a slay_v alfus_n and_o alfwin_n the_o son_n of_o alfwald_n as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o entice_v osr_v the_o former_a depose_a king_n into_o his_o danger_n command_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o cu●…burge_n the_o fourteen_o of_o september_n and_o year_n of_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o ninety_o two_o and_o to_o strengthen_v himself_o the_o more_o against_o all_o his_o opposite_n the_o same_o year_n he_o marry_v lady_n elfled_n the_o second_o 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