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kingdom_n east_n king_n saxon_n 1,827 5 11.5006 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10743 Of the state of Europe XIIII. bookes. Containing the historie, and relation of the many prouinces hereof. Continued out of approved authours. By Gabriel Richardson Batchelour in Divinitie, and fellow of Brasen-Nose College in Oxford. Richardson, Gabriel, d. 1642. 1627 (1627) STC 21020; ESTC S116159 533,401 518

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island_n 8._o of_o helena_n a_o british_a woman_n religion_n here_o be_v first_o general_o authorize_v as_o in_o all_o other_o place_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n cloud_v soon_o after_o with_o a_o black_a darkness_n of_o arian_n ibidem_fw-la infection_n begin_v in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o condemn_v by_o the_o first_o nicene_n council_n but_o resume_v great_a strength_n under_o his_o son_n constantius_n who_o next_o succeed_v and_o with_o a_o general_a plague_n spread_v over_o this_o province_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n this_o tempest_n blow_v over_o the_o orthodox_n faith_n be_v again_o endanger_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o arcadius_n &_o honorius_n 21._o by_o the_o heresy_n of_o pelagius_n a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n undertake_v a_o proud_a war_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o my_o author_n against_o the_o save_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o who_o refutation_n saint_n austin_n much_o labour_v who_o then_o live_v here_o rout_v out_o by_o the_o 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of_o dyvet_n continue_v
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kent_n and_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a concern_v the_o exact_a time_n of_o ellaes_n descent_n hither_o our_o english_a author_n do_v much_o vary_v for_o want_v of_o more_o ancient_a to_o direct_v they_o all_o notwithstanding_o or_o the_o most_o part_n agree_v that_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o hengist_n after_o about_o 200_o year_n continuance_n and_o long_a oppression_n by_o the_o more_o mighty_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n this_o state_n take_v end_n subdue_v by_o king_n ina_n and_o incorporate_v into_o the_o union_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n this_o as_o neither_o the_o kentish_n although_o the_o first_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o saxon_n yet_o come_v not_o to_o any_o growth_n through_o the_o bad_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n mercian_n and_o other_o more_o potent_a dutch_a intruder_n come_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o briton_n the_o king_n be_v ella_n aforesaid_a arrive_v here_o about_o the_o year_n 477_o after_o imperatore_n mat._n of_o westminister_n send_v for_o by_o hengist_n and_o some_o year_n afterward_o have_v vanquish_v the_o briton_n in_o sundry_a fight_n and_o sack_v the_o strong_a city_n of_o anderida_n their_o chief_a fortress_n about_o the_o year_n 488_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n of_o those_o part_n after_o hengist_n he_o attain_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o second_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a cissa_n son_n to_o ella_n king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a the_o founder_n of_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n in_o sussex_n he_o lose_v the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a rule_n to_o cerdic_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o decease_a about_o ib._n the_o year_n 590_o the_o kingdom_n fall_v by_o what_o right_a we_o find_v not_o upon_o cheulin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n after_o this_o time_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o more_o king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a until_o adelwold_n edelwach_n or_o ethelwolf_n for_o by_o all_o these_o name_n he_o be_v call_v the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a he_o be_v invade_v and_o slay_v in_o battle_n in_o the_o year_n 687_o after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n by_o ceadwal_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o last_o who_o be_v name_v king_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a adelwold_n be_v slay_v berthun_n &_o authun_n two_o duke_n of_o the_o country_n but_o without_o the_o title_n of_o king_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o government_n by_o who_o for_o the_o time_n ceadwal_n be_v repulse_v and_o drive_v home_o not_o long_o after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a unable_a any_o long_o to_o withstand_v the_o power_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n be_v final_o subdue_v by_o ina_n who_o succeed_v unto_o ceadwal_n add_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a etc._n it_o vigorniensem_fw-la contain_v the_o country_n of_o the_o trinobantes_n of_o caesar_n and_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o present_a of_o
and_o rich_a monastery_n of_o s_o t_o alban_n in_o honour_n of_o that_o first_o british_a martyr_n a_o citizen_n of_o the_o neighbour_a verulamium_n put_v to_o death_n here_o by_o the_o emperor_n dioclesian_n and_o now_o canonize_v at_o his_o cost_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 796._o egfri●_n son_n to_o great_a offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a decease_a within_o the_o year_n kenwolf_n descend_v from_o wibba_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a decease_a in_o the_o year_n 819._o after_o this_o prince_n the_o mercian_n lose_v the_o sovernignety_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english_a to_o egbert_n and_o the_o westsaxon_n happen_v through_o the_o feeble_a &_o unripe_a year_n of_o kenelm_n his_o next_o successor_n the_o quarrel_n and_o devision_n hereof_o for_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o power_n of_o egbert_n grow_v mighty_a through_o the_o access_n of_o the_o east_n and_o southsaxons_a and_o kentish_a kingdom_n kenelm_n son_n to_o kenwolf_n at_o the_o age_n of_o seven_o year_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n murder_v by_o his_o sister_n quendrid_n ambitious_a of_o the_o government_n ceolwulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n uncle_n to_o kenelm_n and_o brother_n to_o kenwolf_n after_o one_o year_n troublesome_a reign_n drive_v out_o by_o his_o seditious_a subject_n and_o through_o the_o treason_n and_o faction_n of_o bernulf_n bernulf_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n against_o ceolwulfe_n he_o contend_v with_o great_a egbert_n for_o the_o chief_a rule_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o english_a by_o who_o he_o be_v overcome_v in_o fight_n &_o be_v last_o slay_v against_o the_o east-angle_n ludecan_n king_n of_o mercia_n intrude_a the_o bernulf_n overcome_v &_o slay_v by_o egbert_n &_o the_o east-angle_n withlafe_a king_n of_o mercia_n usurp_v after_o ludecan_n subdue_v afterward_o &_o make_v tributary_n &_o substitute_v by_o egbert_n berthulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n after_o withlafe_v substitute_v by_o the_o westsaxon_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o bloody_a &_o all-conquering_a dane_n burdr_v appoint_v by_o ethelwolf_n the_o west-saxon_a or_o english_a monarch_n after_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n reign_n weary_v out_o with_o continual_a war_n &_o fresh_a invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n &_o leave_v england_n unto_o fortune_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o he_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o rome_n where_o in_o a_o private_a state_n he_o die_v the_o last_o prince_n of_o the_o long_a languish_a mercian_n kingdom_n after_o who_o &_o some_o few_o year_n revel_v 4._o of_o the_o dane_n the_o country_n hereof_o by_o alfred_n the_o dane_n bring_v under_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o english_a or_o west-saxon_a monarchy_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n weston_n it_o be_v wigorn._n thus_o call_v from_o the_o more_o famous_a river_n or_o creek_n of_o humber_n upon_o who_o north_n it_o lay_v it_o contain_v the_o brigantes_n of_o ptolemy_n with_o other_o part_n of_o north_n britain_n extend_v from_o hence_o unto_o the_o bodotria_n &_o glota_n of_o the_o same_o author_n now_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o dunbriton_n on_o after_o malme_n buriensis_fw-la the_o present_a country_n of_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n we_o add_v tweedale_n merch_n lauden_n carict_a &_o galloway_n with_o other_o part_n of_o modern_a scotland_n unto_o the_o glota_n and_o bodotria_n for_o thus_o far_o after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la the_o empire_n of_o the_o english_a who_o north_n this_o be_v short_o upon_o their_o invasion_n &_o conquest_n extend_v it_o have_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n of_o mersey_n and_o humber_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o irish_a sea_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n the_o two_o frith_n before_o mention_v part_v it_o from_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o 1._o province_n more_o ancient_o command_v a_o part_n by_o their_o king_n of_o 3._o deira_n which_o be_v the_o part_n intercept_v betwixt_o humber_n and_o the_o river_n of_o tees_n and_o ib._n bernicia_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o tee_n and_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n the_o kingdom_n be_v occasion_v by_o otha_n and_o ebusa_n the_o brother_n and_o son_n of_o hengist_n short_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o first_o saxon_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n send_v for_o out_o of_o germany_n by_o hengist_n and_o by_o the_o good_a leave_n of_o vortigern_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n arrive_v and_o plant_v in_o those_o northern_a part_n pretend_v their_o guard_n against_o the_o injurious_a and_o ill_o neighbour_a pict_n and_o scot_n who_o successor_n the_o truce_n and_o amity_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n quick_o break_v in_o continuance_n of_o time_n subdue_a the_o country_n thus_o limit_v and_o govern_v the_o same_o with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n under_o the_o right_n and_o sovereign_a command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n about_o the_o 60_o and_o 72_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hengist_n change_v their_o stile_n into_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o deira_n for_o thus_o the_o part_n hereof_o as_o before_o then_o be_v call_v unite_n again_o not_o long_o after_o into_o one_o only_a kingdom_n and_o common_a name_n of_o northumberland_n call_v thus_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o northern_a situation_n thereof_o unto_o that_o famous_a river_n the_o northumbrian_n after_o ethelred_n and_o the_o year_n 794_o be_v much_o distress_v through_o their_o civil_a dissension_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n by_o the_o advantage_n hereof_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n get_v seize_v of_o the_o part_n of_o bernicia_n situate_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n tweed_n and_o solway_n frith_n the_o ordinary_a bounder_n afterward_o of_o the_o english_a and_o scottish_a kingdom_n the_o briton_n before_o this_o inhabit_v the_o part_n where_o now_o lie_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n with_o fournesse_n fels_n in_o lancashire_n subject_a ancient_o to_o the_o saxon_a king_n of_o northumberland_n about_o the_o year_n 685_o revoult_v 26._o from_o under_o the_o government_n hereof_o begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o cumbri_n or_o cumberland_n continue_v after_o the_o heptarchy_n of_o the_o english_a expire_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n stint_v towards_o the_o north_n with_o the_o frith_n of_o solway_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n about_o the_o year_n 827_o and_o some_o 33_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelred_n before_o mention_v overcharge_v with_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a war_n submit_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o great_a egbert_n and_o his_o westsaxon_n by_o who_o it_o be_v last_o unite_v to_o the_o west-saxon_a or_o english_a monarchy_n the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v ida_n the_o first_o king_n of_o northumberland_n after_o mat._n of_o 560._o westminster_n elect_v by_o the_o victorious_a dutch_a or_o english_a of_o these_o northerly_a part_n in_o the_o year_n 548_o and_o about_o the_o 60_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o hengist_n by_o floretinus_fw-la 559._o monk_n of_o worcester_n he_o be_v style_v only_o king_n of_o bernicia_n ida_n decease_a the_o northumbrian_n in_o the_o year_n 560_o after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n first_o become_v divide_v into_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o deira_n usurp_v with_o this_o title_n by_o ella_n son_n to_o duke_n iffus_n and_o bernicia_n the_o portion_n remain_v unto_o adda_n son_n and_o successor_n unto_o ida_n succeed_v unto_o in_o bernicia_n during_o the_o long_a reign_n of_o ella_n by_o clappa_n theodulphus_n freothulfus_fw-la theodoricus_n and_o ethelricus_fw-la all_o son_n to_o ida_n and_o brethren_n to_o adda_n adda_n clappa_n theodulphus_n freothulfus_fw-la theodoricus_n and_o ethelricus_fw-la king_n of_o bernicia_n and_o son_n to_o ida_n successive_o reign_v one_o after_o another_o &_o ella_n king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o duke_n iffus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o ella_n king_n ethelricus_fw-la edwin_n thrust_v out_o son_n to_o ella_n obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o whole_a northumberland_n ethelricus_fw-la son_n to_o ida_n edwin_n son_n to_o ella_n exclude_v king_n of_o northumberland_n or_o of_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n ethelfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n son_n to_o ethelricus_fw-la he_o confirm_v and_o much_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n through_o his_o conquest_n and_o victory_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o weak_a remainder_n of_o the_o briton_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o redwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o edwin_n king_n of_o deira_n expulse_v by_o ethelricus_fw-la edwin_n king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o ella_n after_o ethelfrid_n succeed_v in_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n convert_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o queen_n ethelburga_n daughter_n to_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o
duke_n of_o kiovi_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n albert_n the_o second_o he_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o hungary_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o varna_n by_o amurath_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n young_a and_o without_o heir_n casimir_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n son_n to_o jagello_n and_o sconza_n and_o brother_n to_o vladislaus_n the_o six_o john_n albert_n one_o of_o the_o young_a son_n of_o casimir_n the_o four_o king_n of_o poland_n he_o decease_a unmarried_a his_o elder_a brother_n vladislaus_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n george_n and_o of_o mathias_n corvinus_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o hungary_n alexander_n duke_n of_o lithuania_n young_a brother_n to_o john-albert_n sigismond_n the_o first_o young_a brother_n to_o king_n alexander_n he_o conquer_v the_o land_n of_o prussen_n from_o the_o dutch-knight_n ever_o since_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n with_o the_o part_n of_o east_n pomeren_n belong_v sometime_o to_o that_o order_n sigismond_n the_o second_o great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n son_n to_o sigismond_n the_o first_o he_o take_v from_o the_o dutch-knight_n of_o lieflandt_n the_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n now_o hold_v in_o that_o country_n he_o die_v without_o heir_n in_o who_o end_v the_o race_n masculine_a of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n descend_v from_o the_o great_a jagello_n by_o so_o many_o great_a enlargement_n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n be_v become_v at_o this_o day_n extend_v beside_o the_o two_o poland_n over_o prussen_n lithuania_n black_a russia_n and_o podolia_n with_o part_n of_o pomeren_n and_o lieflandt_n henry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n brother_n to_o francis_n the_o second_o and_o charles_n the_o nine_o french_a king_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n after_o sigismond_n the_o second_o his_o brother_n charles_n the_o nine_o decease_a without_o heir_n he_o voluntary_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n content_v with_o his_o hereditary_a of_o france_n stephen_n bathori_n vaiwood_n of_o transylvania_n after_o the_o departure_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o french_z king_n elect_a king_n of_o poland_n have_v marry_v anne_n sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o second_o sigismond_n the_o three_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o sweathland_n by_o catharine_n sister_n to_o sigismond_n the_o second_o elect_a king_n of_o poland_n after_o stephen_n bathori_n now_o reign_v the_o dukedom_n of_o schlesi_n the_o name_n 12._o after_o cromerus_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v give_v 6._o hereunto_o from_o the_o meeting_n here_o of_o sundry_a different_a people_n for_o thus_o the_o word_n ibid._n slezaci_n signify_v in_o the_o polonian_a tongue_n it_o be_v sometime_o part_n of_o poland_n rend_v there_o from_o by_o the_o division_n of_o that_o country_n among_o the_o numerous_a issue_n of_o prince_n boleslaus_n the_o 3_o d_o the_o share_n of_o vladislaus_n the_o 2_o d_o his_o elder_a son_n the_o manner_n we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o poland_n vladislaus_n decease_a during_o his_o banishment_n before_o he_o can_v return_v home_o his_o part_n or_o division_n in_o the_o year_n 1163_o be_v surrender_v to_o his_o three_o son_n boleslaus_n conrade_n &_o miezeslaus_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o homage_n &_o right_a of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n of_o poland_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o schlesi_n &_o root_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o all_o the_o succeed_a command_v in_o their_o several_a division_n by_o wenceslaus_n the_o second_o the_o duke_n of_o schlesi_n of_o breslaw_n oppolen_n ratibor_n cessin_n and_o bithom_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n jealous_a of_o the_o power_n hereof_o &_o distrust_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o factious_a and_o divide_v pole_n by_o king_n john_n of_o lutzenburg_n the_o duke_n of_o glogaw_n zegan_n olentz_n steinaw_n and_o falkenburg_n for_o many_o than_o command_v togithet_n every_o son_n of_o a_o prince_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o part_n have_v his_o share_n and_o in_o their_o several_a division_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o four_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schlesi_n of_o sweinitz_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o by_o boleslaus_n the_o last_o duke_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o whole_a schlesi_n quit_v the_o part_n of_o the_o pole_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n in_o which_o right_n it_o now_o rest_v the_o dane_n etc._n these_o 1._o be_v sometime_o otherwise_o call_v the_o germanorum_n norman_n signify_v with_o the_o dutch_a as_o in_o our_o modern_a english_a tongue_n northrenman_n name_v thus_o from_o such_o their_o situation_n the_o word_n be_v then_o common_a hereunto_o and_o to_o the_o norwey_n and_o sweathlander_n and_o to_o all_o other_o unknown_a barbarian_n issue_v from_o the_o freeze_a tract_n of_o scandia_n and_o the_o north._n the_o word_n dane_n saxo_n grammaticus_n crantzius_n and_o other_o from_o 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into_o the_o neighbour_a cimbrian_a chersonese_n subdue_v or_o make_v viode_n which_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a upon_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o cimbri_n and_o other_o dutch_a people_n draw_v more_o southwards_o towards_o the_o roman_a frontier_n &_o unite_n into_o the_o common_a name_n of_o saxon_n french_a or_o almain_n beda_n place_v they_o in_o this_o chersonese_n upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o english_a or_o of_o sleswiick_n their_o chief_a town_n their_o memory_n be_v here_o yet_o preserve_v in_o the_o name_n of_o jutlandt_n the_o part_n of_o the_o chersonese_n or_o of_o denmark_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schleswiick_n the_o saxon_n etc._n of_o this_o germania_n nation_n we_o have_v speak_v more_o full_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o germany_n they_o be_v likewise_o a_o dutch_a people_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n inhabit_v then_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n now_o holstein_n afterward_o pass_v the_o river_n elbe_n and_o sundry_a other_o german_a name_n join_v into_o this_o common_a they_o spread_v southwards_o as_o far_o as_o the_o french_a these_o conquer_a and_o remove_v into_o gaul_n they_o enlarge_v unto_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n rhijn_n by_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a they_o extend_v along_o the_o german_a ocean_n from_o the_o river_n eydore_n devide_v they_o from_o the_o dane_n unto_o the_o rhijn_n from_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o river_n upward_o as_o high_a as_o colen_n part_v they_o from_o the_o french_a these_o etc._n three_o german_a nation_n since_o their_o affair_n with_o the_o briton_n be_v only_o by_o beda_n thus_o particular_o name_v and_o distinguish_v by_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n gildas_n and_o other_o author_n before_o his_o time_n the_o dutch_a infest_v britain_n be_v all_o call_v by_o one_o general_a name_n of_o the_o saxon_n after_o beda_n and_o the_o more_o ancient_a english_a historian_n they_o be_v sometime_o name_v the_o english_a by_z other_o the_o saxon_n and_o saxones_n english-saxons_a that_o they_o be_v the_o different_a part_n of_o one_o general_a dutch_a name_n or_o people_n it_o be_v by_o all_o agree_v in_o the_o year_n 449_o according_a to_o beda_n if_o his_o account_n be_v right_a valentinian_n the_o three_o and_o theodosius_n the_o second_o then_o govern_v the_o roman_a empire_n after_o long_a piracy_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n hereof_o they_o first_o to_o any_o any_o purpose_n enter_v and_o inhabit_v britain_n call_v in_o by_o vortigerne_n and_o the_o briton_n to_o their_o aid_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n and_o under_o hengist_n and_o horsa_n their_o captain_n plant_v in_o the_o island_n of_o thanet_n in_o kent_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o vortigerne_n the_o scot_n &_o pict_n be_v vanquish_v and_o overthrow_v through_o their_o valour_n near_a stamford_n after_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o islander_n discover_v new_a supply_n from_o germany_n be_v send_v for_o by_o hengist_n with_o his_o fair_a daughter_n rowena_n marry_v short_o after_o to_o the_o lustful_a prince_n vortigerne_n bewitch_v with_o her_o beauty_n by_o who_o for_o his_o consent_n and_o more_o firm_a friendship_n with_o the_o saxon_n kent_n be_v allot_v to_o hengist_n about_o the_o year_n 455_o by_o he_o erect_v into_o a_o kingdom_n the_o first_o dominion_n of_o the_o saxon_n in_o britain_n this_o foreign_a friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o daily_a intrusion_n of_o the_o dutch_a grow_v suspect_v by_o the_o briton_n vortigerne_n depose_v and_o vortimer_n his_o son_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n elect_v king_n hot_a war_n ensue_v betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n continue_v with_o deadly_a hate_n &_o fury_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n betwixt_o they_o who_o effect_n be_v the_o final_a expulsion_n of_o the_o briton_n beyond_o the_o severne_n among_o the_o welsh_a mountain_n which_o happen_v by_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n caereticus_n about_o the_o year_n 586_o and_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o eastern_a country_n by_o the_o saxon_n with_o fresh_a company_n continual_o invade_v the_o island_n upon_o occasion_n of_o those_o war_n or_o allure_v with_o the_o happy_a success_n of_o those_o first_o adventurer_n and_o begin_v sundry_a small_a kingdom_n in_o the_o part_n where_o they_o arrive_v or_o take_v up_o to_o inhabit_v whereof_o some_o one_o notwithstanding_o still_o bear_v a_o sway_n over_o the_o rest_n who_o king_n be_v account_v sovereign_a or_o monarch_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o southsaxons_a eastsaxons_a east-angle_n northumberland_n mercia_n and_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n who_o original_a continuance_n and_o fortune_n until_o their_o union_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n &_o name_n of_o england_n come_v next_o in_o place_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o kentish_a saxon_n 2._o this_o wigorniensem_fw-la contain_v only_a kent_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o hengist_n aforesaid_a the_o first_o saxon_n captain_n that_o invade_v britain_n unto_o who_o the_o country_n be_v
middlesex_n and_o essex_n with_o part_n of_o hartfordshire_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la or_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n thames_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n and_o of_o the_o southsaxons_a upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n it_o be_v begin_v about_o the_o year_n 527_o &_o reign_v of_o eisc_n king_n of_o kent_n by_o erchenwyn_n descend_v after_o huntingdoniensis_n from_o woden_n the_o common_a progenitor_n of_o all_o the_o saxon_a prince_n it_o continue_v about_o the_o space_n of_o 300_o year_n and_o end_v in_o the_o year_n 827_o and_o suthred_n the_o last_o king_n thereof_o war_v upon_o and_o chase_v out_o by_o egbert_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n by_o who_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o prince_n hereof_o be_v erchenwin_n 2._o now_o mention_v the_o first_o king_n in_o the_o year_n 527_o &_o reign_v of_o eisc_n the_o second_o king_n of_o kent_n sledda_fw-mi 6_o son_n to_o erchenwin_n he_o have_v to_o wife_n ricula_fw-la daughter_n to_o ermeric_n king_n of_o kent_n sebert_n son_n to_o sledda_n and_o ricula_fw-la the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a convert_v through_o the_o pious_a endeavour_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 596._o by_o the_o godly_a zeal_n &_o emulation_n of_o those_o two_o christian_a prince_n be_v first_o found_v the_o ancient_a and_o renown_a church_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n and_o s._n peter_n of_o westminster_n selred_n seward_n and_o sigebert_n pagan_a and_o idolatrous_a prince_n son_n to_o sebert_n joint_a king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a overthrow_v &_o slay_v in_o fight_n by_o kingil_n &_o quinchelin_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n about_o the_o year_n 623._o segebert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o seward_n son_n to_o king_n sebert_n segebert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o segebald_a brother_n to_o sebert_n &_o son_n to_o sledda_n &_o ricula_fw-la his_o kentish_a queen_n he_o restore_v the_o forsake_a catholic_a religion_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a by_o the_o special_a instigation_n of_o oswye_n king_n of_o northumberland_n assist_v in_o this_o bless_a work_n by_o holy_a cedda_n brother_n to_o s._n ceadda_n or_o chad_n bishop_n of_o the_o meircan_n swithelme_fw-mi brother_n to_o segebert_n the_o three_o baptize_v by_o s._n cedda_n apostle_n &_o bishop_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a sighere_o &_o sebba_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v son_n the_o other_o be_v brother_n unto_o segebert_n the_o second_o joinct_v king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a after_o swithelme_v sighere_o decease_a sebba_n be_v sole_a king_n after_o thirty_o year_n holy_a &_o just_a reign_n quit_v his_o kingdom_n &_o turn_v religious_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n his_o tomb_n be_v yet_o show_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o north_n i_o will_v of_o the_o chancel_n of_o that_o church_n sigheard_n son_n to_o holy_a sebba_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 694._o seofrid_n brother_n to_o sigheard_n &_o son_n to_o sebba_n offa_n son_n to_o sigheard_n he_o enrich_v with_o building_n &_o large_a endowment_n the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o westminster_n abandon_v the_o vain_a pleasure_n of_o this_o temporary_a world_n he_o depart_v unto_o rome_n with_o kenred_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n where_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n selred_n the_o second_o suthred_n son_n to_o selred_n the_o second_o the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a about_o the_o year_n 828_o drive_v out_o by_o egbert_n the_o potent_a king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n unite_n the_o country_n hereof_o with_o his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n none_o of_o the_o prince_n hereof_o attain_a to_o the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a command_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n etc._n it_o take_v the_o name_n wigorniensem_fw-la from_o its_o more_o eastern_a situation_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o english_a from_o who_o after_o beda_n with_o the_o mercian_n and_o northumbrian_n the_o dutch_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v descend_v it_o contain_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o iceni_n of_o tacitus_n after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la cambridgeshire_n norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n or_o the_o two_o diocese_n of_o elie_n and_o norwijch_v it_o have_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o eastsaxons_a upon_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o sea_n metaris_n of_o ptolemy_n or_o the_o washes_n &_o upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n begin_v by_o vffa_n a_o saxon_a captain_n about_o the_o year_n 575_o and_o end_v with_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s_o t_o edmund_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o possess_v afterward_o for_o many_o year_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o last_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n or_o english_a the_o dane_n expulse_v about_o the_o year_n 914_o incorporate_v with_o the_o english_a kingdom_n &_o monarchy_n the_o prince_n follow_v vffa_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n about_o the_o year_n 575._o from_o this_o prince_n after_o hunt_v doniensis_fw-la the_o east-angle_n for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v name_v 2._o the_o vffingae_fw-la titulus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n son_n to_o vffa_n redwald_n son_n to_o titulus_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 593._o after_o the_o decease_n of_o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o kent_n he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a the_o seven_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a with_o this_o prince_n 5._o malmesburiensis_fw-la begin_v the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n erpenwald_n son_n to_o redwald_n the_o first_o christian_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n convert_v through_o the_o godly_a zeal_n &_o friendly_a exhortation_n of_o edwin_n restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n by_o his_o father_n redwald_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 624._o he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o wicked_a &_o idolatrous_a subject_n exasperate_v against_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o christian_a &_o catholic_a profession_n sigebert_n son_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o redwald_n by_o a_o former_a husband_n neither_o of_o who_o name_n we_o find_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o the_o east-angle_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o redwald_n jealous_a of_o his_o ambition_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o of_o erpenwald_n his_o successor_n live_v exile_v in_o foreign_a country_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o erpenwald_n return_v from_o banishment_n and_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n about_o the_o year_n 636._o he_o restore_v the_o christian_a religion_n among_o the_o east-angle_n wherein_o he_o have_v be_v teach_v &_o baptize_v during_o his_o exile_n in_o france_n for_o the_o more_o firm_a root_n of_o christianity_n among_o his_o east-angle_n he_o found_v after_o beda_n a_o school_n for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n appoint_v teacher_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o religion_n and_o good_a literature_n the_o learned_a of_o cambridge_n derive_v from_o hence_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o ancient_a &_o famous_a university_n beda_n from_o who_o authority_n more_o especial_o they_o ground_n their_o assertion_n mention_v 18._o a_o school_n but_o not_o the_o place_n where_o this_o shall_v be_v erect_v as_o neither_o do_v any_o other_o ancient_a and_o approve_a author_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o egrick_n he_o turn_v religious_a in_o the_o monastery_n of_o cumbrebury_n force_v out_o of_o his_o celestina_n not_o long_o after_o by_o his_o distress_a subject_n against_o penda_n the_o pagan_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n by_o who_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o rather_o martyr_v in_o battle_n egrick_n kinsman_n to_o sigebert_n after_o four_o year_n reign_n with_o sigebert_n slay_v in_o fight_n by_o penda_n &_o the_o mercian_n anna_n son_n to_o eny_z after_o malmesburiensis_fw-la brother_n to_o redwald_n &_o son_n to_o titulus_fw-la succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 642._o he_o likewise_o feel_v the_o rage_n of_o penda_n and_o the_o mercian_n slay_v by_o they_o in_o a_o great_a battle_n about_o the_o year_n 654._o his_o son_n erkenwald_n with_o five_o daughter_n such_o be_v the_o zeal_n of_o that_o devout_a age_n ethelrid_a sexburg_n withgith_n ethilburg_n and_o edelburg_n put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o religion_n obtain_v after_o their_o decease_n the_o repute_n and_o name_n of_o saint_n ethelherd_n brother_n to_o king_n anna._n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o penda_n against_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a of_o northumberland_n edelwald_n brother_n to_o ethelherd_n aldulf_n son_n to_o ethelherd_n elswolf_n son_n to_o king_n ethelherd_n and_o brother_n to_o aldulfe_n beorn_n son_n to_o ethelherd_n and_o brother_n to_o aldulfe_n and_o elswolfe_n ethelred_n kinsman_n to_o beorn_n
and_o the_o precede_a king_n ethelbert_n son_n to_o ethelred_n he_o be_v treacherous_o murder_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n invite_v to_o his_o court_n upon_o pretence_n of_o marriage_n with_o his_o daughter_n elfrid_n after_o echelbert_n the_o east-angle_n for_o a_o long_a time_n become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o mercian_n westsaxon_n &_o kentish_a saxon_n without_o king_n or_o mention_v in_o author_n by_o great_a egbert_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n they_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o english_a name_n and_o monarchy_n under_o a_o substitute_v king_n of_o their_o own_o not_o name_v by_o huntingdoniensis_n my_o author_n as_o neither_o be_v any_o other_o of_o their_o prince_n until_o edmund_n descend_v from_o anna_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 780._o saint_n edmund_n the_o last_o saxon_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n substitute_v or_o govern_v under_o the_o westsaxon_n invade_v by_o hunger_n and_o hubba_n two_o pagan_a danish_a captain_n and_o after_o sundry_a torment_n with_o great_a constancy_n sustain_v for_o his_o faith_n &_o profession_n tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o shoot_v to_o death_n with_o their_o arrow_n canonize_v for_o a_o saint_n and_o martyr_n who_o rich_a and_o much_o honour_a shrine_n give_v occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o saint_n edmundsbury_n in_o suffolk_n saint_n edmund_n thus_o martyr_v after_o 9_o year_n vacancy_n and_o spoil_v by_o the_o dane_n guthrum_n or_o godrun_n a_o danish_a captain_n succee_v in_o the_o kingdom_n hereof_o &_o of_o the_o eastsaxons_a to_o who_o eohric_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n succee_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a saxon_n the_o dane_n be_v last_o drive_v out_o and_o the_o country_n be_v immediate_o unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a empire_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n etc._n it_o be_v so_o wigorniensem_fw-la name_v after_o our_o best_a antiquary_n from_o the_o word_n mearc_n signify_v with_o the_o dutch_a or_o english_a a_o 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the_o river_n thames_n from_o the_o westsaxon_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o offa's-ditch_n from_o the_o welsh_a with_o part_n of_o the_o irish_a ocean_n betwixt_o the_o dee_n and_o mersey_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n mersey_n and_o humber_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n it_o comprehend_v the_o north_n &_o south_n mercia_n the_o river_n of_o trent_n part_v these_o two_o devision_n after_o mat._n of_o westminster_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o crida_n 585._o or_o creodda_n a_o saxon_a captain_n in_o the_o year_n 585_o after_o my_o author_n descend_v from_o prince_n woden_n enlarge_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o wibba_n penda_n and_o offa._n by_o great_a egbert_n it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o vassalage_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a monarch_n about_o the_o year_n 886_o end_v in_o burdred_a a_o substitute_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n tire_v with_o long_a war_n and_o molestation_n of_o the_o dane_n &_o depart_v unto_o rome_n after_o who_o the_o dane_n who_o have_v now_o 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continue_v in_o his_o successor_n until_o kenelm_n and_o the_o monarchy_n of_o egbert_n and_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o eleven_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a he_o found_v the_o church_n &_o monastery_n of_o medesham_n or_o peter_n borough_n begin_v by_o his_o brother_n peada_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o holy_a chad_n the_o apostle_n or_o first_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o the_o mercian_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 674._o among_o other_o issue_n he_o have_v wereburg_n a_o profess_a nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o elye_n appoint_v afterward_o by_o king_n ethelred_n visitour_n of_o all_o the_o monastery_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n which_o charge_v she_o undergo_v with_o great_a zeal_n and_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n who_o dead_a corpse_n or_o relic_n remove_v afterward_o to_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n occasion_v there_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n wereburg_n since_o the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o diocese_n found_v by_o leofrike_a earl_n of_o chester_n 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peter-pence_n he_o likewise_o found_v the_o great_a
egbert_n and_o through_o their_o own_o intestine_a broil_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 819_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o egbert_n at_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n at_o winchester_n join_v into_o one_o entire_a state_n or_o common_a name_n of_o england_n continue_v through_o many_o succession_n of_o prince_n unto_o our_o time_n the_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a follow_v until_o the_o heptarchy_n determine_v and_o the_o union_n and_o name_n of_o england_n cerdic_n before_o mention_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n about_o the_o year_n 502_o and_o 43_o year_n after_o the_o first_o arrival_n of_o hengist_n after_o ella_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a he_o attain_a to_o the_o chief_a rule_n or_o sovereignty_n among_o the_o saxon_a prince_n the_o three_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a continue_v in_o his_o successor_n for_o two_o descent_n kenrik_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n and_o monarch_n or_o chief_a king_n of_o the_o english_a son_n to_o cerdic_n cheulin_n 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danish_a war_n of_o these_o
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that_o journey_n among_o his_o other_o conquest_n be_v that_o of_o the_o cyprio●s_n who_o occasion_v by_o some_o hostile_a and_o churlish_a carriage_n of_o cursar_n their_o king_n against_o his_o distress_a and_o weather-beaten_a fleet_n he_o in_o few_o day_n subdue_v exchange_v that_o island_n with_o guy_n of_o lusignan_n for_o the_o kingdom_n or_o title_n of_o jerusalem_n remain_v in_o the_o house_n of_o guy_n for_o many_o descent_n until_o the_o usurpation_n thereof_o by_o the_o venetian_n he_o decease_v without_o issue_n john_n king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n aquitaine_n and_o guienne_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n which_o last_o title_n he_o first_o add_v young_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o oppose_v by_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n son_n to_o geffrey_n his_o elder_a brother_n and_o constance_n inheretresse_fw-mi of_o that_o house_n he_o lose_v normandy_n anjou_n touraine_n and_o maine_n with_o poictou_n part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o 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claim_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o clarence_n elder_a brother_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n father_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o aid_v by_o richard_n nevile_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o other_o potent_a nobility_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n continue_v with_o variable_a fortune_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 25_o year_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o both_o faction_n the_o depose_n &_o murder_v of_o this_o holy_a and_o just_a prince_n the_o irrecoverable_a loss_n of_o france_n by_o these_o tumult_n &_o the_o establish_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o edward_n the_o four_o &_o his_o succession_n the_o house_n of_o york_n edward_n the_o four_o son_n to_z richard_n plantagenet_n duke_n of_o york_n which_o richard_n be_v son_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cambridge_n son_n to_o edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n five_o son_n
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aurelian_a and_o as_o he_o be_v cite_v upon_o a_o other_o occasion_n by_o s._n hierome_n in_o his_o tract_n against_o the_o pelagian_n ad_fw-la ctesiphontem_fw-la in_o ancient_a and_o approve_a history_n we_o first_o read_v of_o they_o with_o the_o pict_n with_o who_o they_o be_v still_o join_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n the_o second_o honorius_n and_o the_o first_o and_o three_o valentinian_o their_o mention_n after_o this_o be_v common_a unto_o this_o present_a the_o time_n of_o their_o first_o plantation_n in_o britain_n be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o 20_o 26_o and_o 27_o book_n of_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n we_o hear_v of_o they_o ransack_v and_o spoil_v the_o roman_a province_n but_o from_o what_o part_v my_o author_n set_v not_o down_o whether_o from_o caledonia_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n or_o rather_o from_o ireland_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a claudian_n in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la stiliconis_n relate_v of_o they_o attempt_v upon_o the_o continent_n hereof_o from_o ireland_n and_o stop_v and_o drive_v home_o by_o stilico_n where_o also_o he_o account_v they_o among_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n infest_v britain_n which_o make_v it_o almost_o manifest_a that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n under_o who_o stilico_n then_o serve_v they_o have_v not_o yet_o arrive_v here_o or_o set_v firm_a foot_n short_o afterward_o notwithstanding_o &_o before_o the_o intrusion_n of_o the_o saxon_n we_o find_v they_o in_o beda_n with_o the_o pict_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n invade_v from_o hence_o the_o province_n and_o the_o briton_n be_v unable_a to_o withstand_v they_o twice_o overcome_v and_o beat_v off_o by_o fresh_a roman_a supply_n send_v from_o honorius_n and_o valentinian_n the_o three_o from_o these_o proof_n we_o strong_o conjecture_v their_o first_o descent_n hither_o and_o fix_a dwelling_n to_o have_v happen_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n the_o part_n here_o they_o first_o take_v up_o be_v the_o western_a moiety_n of_o caledonia_n former_o inhabit_v by_o the_o pict_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o this_o nation_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o roman_a province_n from_o the_o which_o they_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o glota_n now_o the_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n which_o they_o hold_v without_o any_o sensible_a addition_n till_o after_o the_o time_n of_o beda_n after_o the_o year_n 794_o and_o the_o decease_n of_o king_n ethelred_n before_o mention_v through_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o long_a civil_a dissension_n among_o the_o saxon_n of_o northumberland_n &_o of_o the_o danish_a war_n which_o together_o happen_v they_o get_v seize_v of_o the_o part_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o frith_n of_o solway_n &_o dunbriton_n belong_v ancient_o to_o the_o northumbrian_n kingdom_n of_o bernicia_n they_o contain_v by_o that_o time_n the_o present_a country_n of_o carict_a galloway_n cantire_n argile_n braid-albin_n lorn_n &_o rosse_n with_o other_o or_o the_o whole_a western_a part_n of_o the_o present_a scotland_n from_o solway_n frith_n coast_v northwards_o along_o the_o irish_a ocean_n king_n kenneth_n the_o second_o about_o the_o year_n 830_o the_o pict_n be_v subdue_v enlarge_v the_o dominion_n hereof_o and_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o scotland_n eastward_o unto_o the_o german_a ocean_n extend_v by_o this_o mean_n over_o the_o whole_a northern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o sever_v from_o england_n by_o the_o frith_n of_o solway_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n the_o more_o certain_a bound_n ever_o after_o betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n malcolm_n the_o first_o about_o the_o year_n 946_o add_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n part_n of_o england_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o fief_n of_o the_o english_a monarch_n recover_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o incorporate_v with_o the_o english_a crown_n their_o government_n be_v monarchical_a yet_o where_o more_o ancient_o not_o always_o the_o next_o of_o blood_n but_o the_o ripe_a in_o year_n and_o the_o most_o fit_a to_o rule_v of_o the_o kingly_a race_n succeed_v kenneth_n the_o three_o succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 976_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n make_v the_o kingdom_n first_o haereditary_a and_o to_o descend_v unto_o the_o next_o ofkin_n confirm_v by_o his_o son_n malcolm_n the_o second_o and_o continue_v unto_o our_o time_n their_o first_o king_n after_o the_o scottish_a historian_n be_v fergusius_n the_o son_n of_o ferchard_n a_o irish_a scot_n choose_v by_o the_o nation_n short_o after_o their_o arrival_n in_o britain_n &_o about_o the_o year_n 330_o before_o christ_n incarnation_n succeed_v unto_o by_o ferithari●_n mainus_n dornadilla_n nothatus_fw-la reutherus_n reutha_n thereus_n josina_n finnanus_fw-la durstus_n evenus_n the_o first_o gillus_n evenus_n the_o second_o ederus_n evenus_n the_o three_o
metellanus_n caratacus_n corbredus_n dardannus_n corbredus_n the_o second_o luctacus_n mogaldus_n conarus_n ethodius_n satrael_n donaldus_n the_o first_o ethodius_n the_o second_o athirco_n nathalocus_n findochus_n donaldus_n the_o second_o donaldus_n the_o three_o crathilinthus_n fincormachus_n romachus_n angusianus_n fethelmachus_n and_o eugenius_n slay_v with_o the_o whole_a strength_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o joint_a arm_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o roman_n under_o maximus_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o province_n for_o the_o emperor_n gratian_n after_o who_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o vanquish_a scot_n be_v banish_v their_o country_n by_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o roman_n shall_v follow_v a_o vacancy_n or_o interregnum_fw-la of_o 27_o year_n the_o untruth_n and_o absurdity_n of_o this_o whole_a narration_n the_o consent_n of_o ancient_a and_o approve_a author_n do_v sufficient_o manifest_a place_v here_o the_o novantae_n caledonij_fw-la and_o other_o name_n of_o the_o briton_n without_o mention_v the_o scot_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n we_o add_v that_o the_o roman_a historian_n as_o neither_o the_o more_o ancient_a british_a or_o english_a relate_v not_o any_o such_o conquest_n of_o the_o scot_n or_o northern_a part_n of_o britain_n under_o gratian_n and_o maximus_n of_o which_o more_o great_a and_o remarkable_a victory_n they_o will_v not_o doubtless_o have_v be_v silent_a if_o any_o such_o have_v be_v their_o succession_n from_o more_o certain_a and_o clear_a time_n follow_v fergusius_n name_v by_o the_o scottish_a historian_n fergusius_n the_o second_o who_o they_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o erthus_n son_n to_o echadius_n or_o ethodius_n brother_n to_o eugenius_n slay_v in_o battle_n by_o maximus_n and_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o year_n 404_o and_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n return_v from_o exile_n and_o through_o the_o aid_n and_o confederacy_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n draw_v out_o into_o the_o continent_n against_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n by_o honorius_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o banish_a scot_n recover_v their_o lose_a country_n create_v king_n in_o the_o year_n aforesaid_a some_o 27_o year_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o eugenius_n the_o more_o unpartial_a and_o judicious_a make_v this_o prince_n to_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o scot_n of_o britain_n that_o the_o scot_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o part_n of_o britain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n we_o have_v before_o prove_v the_o manner_n we_o leave_v unto_o the_o credit_n of_o our_o scottish_a relater_n beda_n otherwise_o call_v the_o king_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o scot_n under_o who_o they_o first_o inhabit_v this_o island_n by_o the_o name_n of_o reuda_n the_o time_n he_o set_v not_o down_o eugenius_n elder_a son_n to_o fergusius_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o scot_n contain_v at_o this_o time_n the_o part_n of_o present_a scotland_n extend_v along_o the_o western_a ocean_n from_o the_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n northwards_o he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 449_o slay_v in_o battle_n against_o hengist_n and_o the_o saxon_n dongaldus_n brother_n to_o eugenius_n constantinus_n brother_n to_o dongaldus_n and_o eugenius_n congallus_n son_n to_o dongaldus_n goranus_n brother_n to_o congallus_n eugenius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o congallus_n congallus_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o eugenius_n the_o second_o kinnatellus_n brother_n to_o engenius_fw-la and_o congallus_n the_o second_o aidanus_fw-la son_n to_o goranus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o s._n columbanus_n and_o of_o austin_n the_o monk_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 604._o kennethus_n the_o first_o eugenius_n the_o three_o son_n to_o aidanus_fw-la ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o three_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 622._o donaldus_n brother_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o second_o son_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o first_o maldvinus_n son_n to_o donaldus_n eugenius_n the_o four_o son_n to_o donaldus_n and_o brother_n to_o maldvinus_n eugenius_n the_o five_o son_n to_o ferchardus_fw-la the_o second_o amberkelethus_n son_n to_o findanus_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o four_o eugenius_n the_o six_o brother_n to_o amberkelethus_n mordacus_n son_n to_o amberkelethus_n etfinus_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o six_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 730._o eugenius_n the_o seven_o son_n to_o mordacus_n fergusius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o etfinus_n solvathius_n son_n to_o eugenius_n the_o seven_o achaius_n son_n to_o etfinus_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 809_o charles_n the_o great_a then_o command_v over_o the_o french_a empire_n under_o these_o two_o prince_n after_o my_o author_n begin_v first_o the_o ancient_a league_n betwixt_o the_o french_a &_o scottish_a nation_n congallus_n the_o three_o cousin_n german_n to_o achaius_n dongallus_n son_n to_o solvathius_n alpinus_n son_n to_o achaius_n his_o mother_n be_v sister_n unto_o hungus_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n in_o who_o right_a the_o heir_n of_o hungus_n be_v decease_v he_o make_v claim_v to_o the_o pictish_a kingdom_n the_o occasion_n of_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v the_o death_n of_o alpinus_n overcome_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o the_o pict_n and_o the_o final_a overthrow_n and_o extirpation_n of_o the_o pict_n not_o long_o after_o by_o king_n kenneth_n and_o the_o scot_n scotland_n at_o this_o time_n contain_v only_o the_o western_a moiety_n of_o the_o present_a extend_v from_o solway_n frith_n northwards_o together_o with_o the_o redshanks_n or_o western_a land_n have_v the_o pict_n upon_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o south_n the_o briton_n of_o cumberland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n and_o west_n the_o ocean_n from_o ireland_n kennethus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o alpinus_n he_o utter_o subdue_v &_o drive_v out_o the_o pict_n and_o enlarge_v the_o scottish_a empire_n over_o the_o whole_a north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n divide_v from_o the_o briton_n and_o english_a by_o solway_n frith_n and_o the_o river_n tweed_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 854._o donaldus_n the_o second_o brother_n to_o kennethus_n the_o second_o constantinus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o kennethus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n against_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 874._o ethus_n brother_n to_o constantine_n and_o son_n to_o kenneth_n gregorius_n son_n to_o dongallus_n donaldus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o constantine_n the_o second_o milcolumbus_n the_o first_o son_n to_o donaldus_n he_o add_v to_o the_o scottish_a dominion_n the_o country_n of_o westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n part_n sometime_o of_o northumberland_n give_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n by_o edmund_n monarch_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n to_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o right_n and_o homage_n of_o the_o english_a indulfus_n slay_v against_o the_o dane_n duffus_n son_n to_o milcolumbus_n the_o first_o culenus_n son_n to_o indulfus_n kennethus_n the_o three_o brother_n to_o duffus_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n he_o make_v the_o kingdom_n haereditary_a or_o to_o descend_v unto_o the_o next_o ofkin_n to_o the_o decease_a which_o until_o that_o time_n have_v uncertaine_o wander_v among_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n the_o uncle_n most_o common_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nephew_n &_o the_o elder_n in_o year_n before_o those_o who_o be_v young_a he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o malice_n and_o treason_n of_o fenella_n a_o woman_n in_o the_o year_n 994._o constantinus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o culenus_n choose_a king_n by_o his_o faction_n against_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n the_o three_o oppose_v by_o milcolumbus_n son_n to_o kenneth_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n by_o kenneth_n base_a brother_n to_o milcolumbus_n grimus_fw-la son_n or_o nephew_n to_o king_n duffus_n elect_v against_o milcolumbus_n and_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n and_o slay_v by_o milcolumbus_n milcolumbus_n the_o second_o son_n to_o kenneth_n the_o three_o king_n by_o right_a of_o conquest_n and_o the_o law_n of_o kenneth_n he_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o law_n touch_v the_o succession_n make_v by_o his_o father_n after_o this_o prince_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o next_o of_o their_o blood_n ordinary_o succeed_v in_o the_o scottish_a kingdom_n he_o decease_v without_o male_a issue_n slay_v by_o treason_n duncanus_n son_n to_o crinus_fw-la chief_a thane_n of_o the_o western_a land_n and_o beatresse_fw-mi elder_a daughter_n to_o milcolumbus_n the_o second_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o treason_n of_o macbethus_n macbethus_n son_n to_o the_o thane_n of_o anguis_fw-la and_o doaca_n young_a daughter_n to_o king_n milcolumbus_n the_o second_o after_o seventeen_o year_n tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o milcolumbus_n son_n to_o duncanus_n milcolumbus_n the_o three_o son_n to_o duncanus_n succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1057._o he_o marry_v unto_o margaret_n
christian_a king_n of_o kent_n and_o through_o the_o preach_n of_o paulinus_n the_o apostle_n of_o those_o northern_a part_n &_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n he_o begin_v at_o york_n the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n appoit_v it_o to_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o that_o metropolitan_a sea_n after_o redwald_n he_o get_v the_o sovereignty_n or_o chief_a rule_n among_o the_o saxon_n the_o eight_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a have_v a_o long_a time_n reign_v victorious_o he_o be_v last_o about_o the_o year_n 633_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o joint_a arm_n of_o penda_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o of_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n osric_z king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o alfrid_n brother_n to_o ella_n and_o eanfrid_n king_n of_o bernicia_n son_n to_o ethelfrid_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o edwin_n return_v out_o of_o scotland_n where_o they_o have_v keep_v during_o the_o reign_n hereof_o and_o succeed_v in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n note_v by_o beda_n &_o malmesburiensis_fw-la for_o their_o apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n wherein_o with_o oswald_n who_o next_o succeed_v they_o have_v be_v baptize_v during_o their_o exile_n among_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o just_a revenge_n of_o god_n for_o this_o their_o impiety_n after_o some_o one_o year_n short_a reign_n overcome_v and_o slay_v by_o cadwallo_n king_n of_o the_o briton_n oswald_z son_n to_o ethelfrid_n and_o brother_n to_o eanfrid_n have_v vanquish_v cadwallo_n &_o his_o briton_n in_o a_o memorable_a &_o bloody_a fight_n succeed_v in_o both_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n he_o attain_v likewise_o to_o the_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o nine_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a he_o restore_v in_o the_o part_n of_o northumberland_n the_o much_o decay_a christian_a religion_n by_o the_o preach_n and_o especial_a industry_n of_o aidan_n a_o scottish_a man_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o lindisfarne_n to_o who_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n he_o serve_v as_o a_o interpreter_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o penda_n the_o cruel_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o a_o battle_n fight_v at_o maserfield_n now_o from_o hence_o name_v oswaldstree_n in_o shropshire_n oswy_n king_n of_o bernicia_n natural_a son_n to_o ethelfrid_n and_o oswyn_n king_n of_o deira_n son_n to_o osric_n succeed_v about_o the_o year_n 643_o in_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n emulation_n and_o war_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o two_o prince_n and_o good_a oswyn_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o earl_n hunwald_n be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o oswy_n by_o who_o he_o be_v wicked_o murder_v oswy_n attain_v to_o the_o dominion_n of_o all_o northumberland_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n and_o advantage_n hereof_o to_o the_o chief_a rule_n and_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o english_a the_o ten_o and_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o english_a of_o the_o house_n of_o northumberland_n he_o slay_v in_o fight_v the_o merciless_a and_o rage_a penda_n and_o subdue_v the_o mercian_n to_o his_o will_n rebel_a notwithstanding_o short_o after_o and_o reassume_v liberty_n under_o vulfhere_o son_n to_o penda_fw-la he_o decease_v about_o the_o year_n 670._o after_o this_o prince_n the_o two_o province_n of_o deira_n and_o bernicia_n go_v still_o unite_v under_o one_o only_a king_n of_o northumberland_n egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n son_n to_o oswy_n he_o lose_v the_o monarchy_n or_o chief_a rule_n of_o the_o english_a to_o vulf_n here_o and_o the_o mercian_n he_o be_v slay_v against_o the_o pict_n entrap_v among_o their_o mountain_n encourage_v by_o this_o overthrow_n 6._o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o briton_n inhabit_v cumberland_n &_o the_o western_a coast_n along_o the_o irish_a ocean_n cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n and_o become_v a_o free_a estate_n alkfryd_n king_n of_o northumberland_n natural_a son_n to_o oswy_n osred_a king_n of_o northumberland_n son_n to_o alkfrid_n he_o be_v slay_v 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denbighshire_n flintshire_n lancashire_n yorkshire_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n &_o northumberland_n of_o these_o kent_n retain_v yet_o the_o ancient_a name_n essex_n &_o sussex_n have_v be_v thus_o call_v from_o the_o east_n &_o southsaxons_a midlesex_n from_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o english_a or_o dutch_a inhabitant_n plant_v betwixt_o the_o west_n south_n east_n &_o mercian_n saxon_n devonshire_n or_o denshire_n from_o the_o danmonij_fw-la the_o ancient_a british_a inhabitant_n westmoreland_z from_o the_o more_o western_a position_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o full_a of_o fruitless_a waste_n name_v mores_n by_o the_o northern_a english_a northumberland_n from_o the_o english_a kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o part_n rutlandshire_n most_o probable_o from_o the_o ruddy_a colour_n of_o the_o soil_n berkshire_n from_o the_o wood_n berroc_n after_o asser_n menevensis_n glamorganshire_n from_o the_o word_n mor_fw-mi signify_v the_o sea_n with_o the_o briton_n or_o welsh_a upon_o which_o it_o lie_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n from_o wilton_n and_o somerton_n decay_a town_n sometime_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o shire_n anglesey_n from_o the_o english_a since_o the_o possession_n hereof_o by_o the_o nation_n suthrey_a or_o surrey_n signify_v with_o the_o english_a the_o southern_a kingdom_n a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o southsaxons_a suffolk_n &_o norfolk_n the_o more_o southern_a and_o northern_a people_n compare_v thus_o together_o the_o part_n sometime_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o cornwall_n and_o cumberland_n we_o even_o now_o relate_v merion_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n give_v by_o the_o welsh_a the_o reason_n hereof_o we_o find_v not_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v name_v from_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o each_o division_n their_o description_n follow_v l._n d._n the_o three_o book_n contain_v the_o 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s._n austin_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a upon_o the_o ocean_n reculver_n a_o country_n village_n regulbium_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o the_o 1_o cohort_n name_v of_o the_o vetasii_fw-la sandwich_n a_o cinque_fw-fr port._n in_o the_o neighbour_a field_n stand_v the_o town_n rhutupiae_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o rhitupae_fw-la of_o antoninus_n the_o tract_n of_o who_o street_n be_v yet_o discover_v by_o a_o more_o thin_a growth_n of_o corn_n in_o those_o place_n named_z s._n augustine_n cross_n by_o the_o vulgar_a people_n a_o famous_a port_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o mansion_n of_o their_o 2_o d_o legion_n surname_v augusta_n draw_v hither_o in_o the_o wain_n of_o that_o empire_n from_o isca_n silurum_fw-la now_o caer_n leon_n in_o south-wales_n to_o defend_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o piracy_n and_o incursion_n of_o the_o saxon_n north_n hereof_o lie_v the_o i_o will_v of_o tenet_n thanatos_n of_o ptolemy_n make_v by_o the_o river_n stour_n thanatos_n here_o divide_v and_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n with_o two_o branch_n or_o channel_n the_o foreland_n a_o promontory_n of_o the_o island_n be_v name_v cantium_n by_o ptolemy_n in_o some_o edition_n corrupt_o nucantium_fw-la and_o acantium_n dover_n under_o the_o cliff_n hues_n and_o where_o they_o divide_v dubris_n of_o antoninus_n and_o dubrae_n of_o the_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o tungricani_n a_o note_a passage_n into_o france_n and_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n defend_v with_o a_o spacious_a and_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o praecipitous_a rock_n command_v the_o subject_a ocean_n the_o constable_n hereof_o be_v warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n the_o straight_a of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o continent_n name_v by_o the_o french_a le_fw-fr pas_n de_fw-fr calais_n caletanum_n by_o the_o latin_n fretum_n caletanum_n contain_v about_o 30_o mile_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o deal_n a_o low_a shore_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o sandwich_n caesar_n be_v think_v to_o have_v land_v when_o he_o first_o invade_v britain_n along_o the_o cliff_n folkeston_n hide_v a_o cinque_fw-fr port_n
camulodunum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n a_o town_n of_o the_o brigantes_n skipton_n among_o hill_n near_o unto_o the_o be_v the_o best_a town_n of_o craven_n a_o stony_a &_o mountainous_a region_n in_o the_o english_a apennine_n border_v upon_o lancashire_n leede_v upon_o the_o are●_n below_o where_o be_v castleford_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o be_v and_o calder_n stand_v legeolium_n of_o antoninus_n pontfreit_n defend_v with_o a_o beautiful_a and_o strong_a castle_n a_o royal_a honour_n of_o the_o king_n sherborn_n beyond_o be_v towton_n england_n pharsalia_n fat_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o above_o 35000_o of_o her_o native_n slay_v at_o one_o battle_n of_o both_o faction_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n upon_o the_o wherf_n wetherby_n in_o the_o roman_a military_a road_n above_o be_v inckley_n olicana_n of_o ptolemy_n tadcaster_n calcaria_n of_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n knasborrow_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a rock_n under_o which_o run_v the_o river_n nid_v rippon_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o vre_n and_o skell_n near_o hereunto_o where_o be_v ald-borough_n stand_v isurium_n of_o ptolemy_n hues_n and_o antoninus_n a_o city_n of_o the_o brigantes_n york_n eboracum_n of_o the_o same_o author_n a_o municipium_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n the_o mansion_n of_o their_o six_o legion_n surname_v victrix_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o emperor_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o abode_n in_o the_o island_n attend_v the_o war_n of_o the_o pict_n &_o caledonian_n famous_a for_o the_o death_n and_o funeral_n exequy_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n &_o constantius_n and_o the_o happy_a inauguration_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a son_n to_o constantius_n here_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o roman_a and_o christian_a world_n now_o a_o metropolitan_a sea_n and_o the_o second_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n of_o the_o north_n stand_v in_o a_o plain_a upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o ouse_n populous_a and_o well_o trade_v with_o merchand_n through_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o river_n round_o spacious_a within_o the_o wall_n and_o thick_o build_v in_o the_o large_a and_o beautiful_a cathedral_n church_n of_o s._n peter_n begin_v although_o not_o with_o that_o state_n have_v be_v sundry_a time_n rebuilt_a by_o edwin_n &_o s_o t_o oswald_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v see_v among_o other_o more_o costly_a monument_n the_o tomb_n &_o epitaphe_n of_o brian_n higden_n sometime_o deane_n hereof_o who_o with_o all_o due_a thankfulness_n i_o remember_v under_o god_n the_o founder_n of_o those_o mean_n whereby_o i_o have_v be_v enable_v to_o those_o &_o other_o study_n west_n of_o the_o city_n lie_v ackham_n hill_n the_o place_n where_o the_o exequy_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n be_v celebrate_v raise_v upon_o that_o occasion_n selby_n further_o down_o upon_o the_o ouse_n among_o wood_n &_o marsh_n the_o birth_n place_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n the_o first_o english_a norman_n king_n the_o eastriding_a bound_v upon_o the_o south_n &_o east_n with_o humber_n &_o the_o german_a ocean_n and_o with_o the_o river_n derwent_n from_o the_o west_n &_o north-ridings_a the_o part_n along_o the_o derwent_n and_o towards_o the_o ocean_n be_v low_a and_o fat_a soil_n chief_a holdernes_n a_o long_a chersonese_n the_o promontory_n ocellum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n enclose_v with_o the_o sea_n humber_n and_o the_o river_n of_o hull_n betwixt_o these_o rise_v yorkes-would_a high_a and_o grassy_a down_n good_a arable_a and_o pasturage_n for_o sheep_n town_n of_o more_o note_n be_v howden_n upon_o the_o ouse_n near_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o humber_n upon_o the_o derwent_n auldby_n derventio_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n name_v from_o hence_o the_o derventionenses_n under_o the_o will_v pocklington_n wighton_n delgovitia_n of_o antoninus_n close_o by_o upon_o the_o hill_n stand_v godmanham_a gotmundin-gaham_a of_o beda_n a_o place_n or_o temple_n of_o idolatrous_a worship_n under_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n burn_v down_o and_o destroy_v by_o coifi_n chief_a priest_n of_o the_o idol_n convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o paulinus_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o york_n behind_o the_o will_v upon_o the_o river_n of_o hull_n beverley_n the_o cell_n or_o religious_a recess_n of_o saint_n john_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o york_n decease_a in_o the_o year_n 721_o canonize_v a_o saint_n hues_n and_o here_o enshrine_v occasion_v the_o town_n kingston_n upon_o hull_n seat_v in_o a_o flat_a at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n into_o humber_n a_o wall_a town_n and_o the_o chief_a port_n of_o these_o part_n defend_v with_o rampire_n bulwark_n &_o sundry_a blockhouse_n or_o castle_n in_o holdernes_n headon_n upon_o humber_n patrington_n praetorium_n of_o antoninus_n beyond_o lie_v the_o spurn_v head_n the_o further_a point_n of_o the_o promontory_n ocellum_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n of_o late_a year_n and_o in_o our_o memory_n break_v off_o and_o divide_v from_o the_o continent_n &_o make_v a_o island_n bridlington_n upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n hard_o by_o be_v flamborough_n head_n hues_n a_o large_a &_o note_a promontory_n the_o sea_n lie_v under_o the_o lee_n hereof_o to_o the_o south_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o bay_n or_o road_n name_v of_o the_o gabrantovici_n by_o ptolemy_n the_o northriding_a bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n derwent_n &_o ouse_n from_o the_o north_n and_o east-ridings_a upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n tees_n from_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o hill_n from_o westmoreland_n rocky_a and_o mountainous_a in_o the_o extreme_a part_n towards_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o middle_a plain_n and_o more_o fruitful_a contain_v four_o chief_a name_n or_o devision_n blackamoor_n cliveland_n north-allerton-shire_n &_o richmondshire_a place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v in_o blackamoor_n scarborough_n hues_n a_o seaport_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n on_o all_o side_n unless_o to_o the_o west_n environ_v with_o high_a and_o precipitious_a cliff_n the_o subject_a ocean_n yield_v plenty_n of_o fish_v neglect_v by_o the_o less_o industrious_a &_o provident_a english_a and_o occupy_v by_o the_o dutch_a with_o leave_n notwithstanding_o by_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v obtain_v from_o the_o castle_n whitbye_n the_o seacoast_n hereabout_o as_o elsewhere_o afford_v good_a geate_n find_v in_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o rock_n more_o within_o the_o land_n pickering_n kirkby-moreside_a malton_n upon_o the_o river_n derwent_n in_o cliveland_n gisburgh_n enjoy_v a_o most_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n the_o country_n among_o other_o profit_n be_v plentiful_a in_o allom_n discover_v of_o late_a year_n not_o far_o off_o be_v ounsbery-topping_n a_o note_a sea-mark_a yarum_fw-la upon_o the_o tee_n upon_o the_o river_n wisk_n &_o under_o the_o hill_n north-allerton_n name_v the_o shire_n or_o division_n in_o richmondshire_n catarick_n caturactonium_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o cataracton_n of_o antoninus_n in_o the_o roman_a military_a road_n upon_o the_o river_n small_a high_a upon_o the_o same_o river_n richmond_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o division_n betwixt_o the_o small_a &_o the_o tee_n bow_n lavatrae_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la the_o station_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n of_o the_o exploratores_fw-la or_o sentinel_n here_o begin_v stanemore_n a_o high_a &_o mountainous_a region_n stony_a vast_a desert_n almost_o fruitless_a unless_o for_o cattaill_n expose_v to_o continual_a wind_n and_o storm_n and_o afford_v a_o slutchie_n troublesome_a and_o ill_a way_n for_o traveller_n the_o like_a or_o worse_o affect_v be_v all_o the_o western_a part_n hereof_o border_v upon_o westmoreland_n and_o lancashire_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o stanemore_n stand_v the_o rerecrosse_n or_o reicrosse_n the_o bounder_n betwixt_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o england_n &_o scotland_n at_o what_o time_n that_o westmoreland_n &_o cumberland_n be_v scottish_n set_v up_o by_o the_o conqueror_n the_o whole_a be_v divide_v into_o 28_o hundred_o contain_v 46_o market_n town_n &_o 563_o parish_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o brigantes_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o deiri_n of_o beda_n part_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n saxon_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n episcopatus_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n tees_n from_o yorkshire_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o tine_n and_o the_o derwent_n from_o northumberland_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n with_o moor_n from_o westmoreland_n the_o seacoast_n be_v good_a ground_n and_o well_o replenish_v with_o town_n the_o part_n towards_o westmoreland_n rocky_a waist_n solitary_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v place_n of_o note_n be_v barnards-castle_n upon_o the_o tee_n darlington_n upon_o the_o wire_n aukland_n grace_v with_o a_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n
jurisdiction_n or_o their_o delegate_n office_n for_o the_o most_o part_n hereditary_a to_o noble_a family_n the_o country_n contain_v 34_o part_n or_o division_n merch._n lauden_n tweedale_n teifidale_n liddesdale_n etc._n etc._n annandale_n niddesdale_n galloway_n carick_n kyle_n cuningham_n arran_n cluidesdale_n etc._n etc._n lennox_n stirling_n fife_n strathern_a menteith_n argile_n cantire_fw-la and_o lorne_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o the_o river_n taye_n and_o braid-albin_a loquabria_n perth_n athol_n anguis_fw-la mern_n marre_n buquhan_n murray_n rosse_n sutherland_n catnesse_n and_o strath-navern_a lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o that_o river_n the_o middle_a of_o the_o kingdom_n merch_n marchia_n lie_v upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n betwixt_o northumberland_n in_o england_n and_o lauden_n more_o note_a place_n be_v hume-castle_n name_v the_o family_n of_o the_o humes_n kelso_n coldingham_n coldana_n of_o beda_n and_o not_o unprobable_o colania_n of_o ptolemy_n fastcastle_n belong_v to_o the_o humes_n upon_o the_o promontory_n s._n ebb_n lauden_n extend_v along_o the_o same_o ocean_n betwixt_o merch_n and_o the_o frith_n of_o edenburg_n fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a and_o civil_a people_n chief_a town_n be_v hadington_n in_o a_o plain_a upon_o a_o small_a rivulet_n name_v the_o tine_n below_o upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n stand_v sometime_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o dunbar_n in_o the_o year_n 1567._o destroy_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o state_n jealous_a of_o the_o surprisal_n thereof_o by_o rebel_n musselborough_n upon_o the_o river_n eske_n memorable_a for_o a_o great_a overthrow_n of_o the_o scot_n give_v by_o the_o english_a under_o edward_n duke_z of_o somerset_z protector_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixt._n leith_n a_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n bodotria_n of_o tacitus_n and_o boderia_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o seat_n of_o war_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n wife_n unto_o francis_n the_o dolphin_n merc._n besiege_v and_o thrust_v out_o by_o the_o joinct_n arm_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n and_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n edinburgh_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n extend_v betwixt_o west_n and_o east_n upon_o a_o hill_n or_o rise_a ground_n of_o some_o mile_n in_o length_n &_o some_o half_n a_o mile_n in_o breadth_n populous_a fair_a and_o through_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o frith_n and_o leith_n rich_a and_o well_o trade_v defend_v with_o wall_n and_o a_o magnificent_a and_o strong_a castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o precipitious_a rock_n towards_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o town_n some_o suppose_v here_o to_o have_v be_v alata_n castra_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o limnuchum_fw-la erroneous_o linlithquo_n or_o lithquo_n upon_o a_o lake_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o frith_n suppose_v to_o be_v lindum_n of_o ptolemie_n a_o city_n of_o the_o damnij_fw-la of_o the_o same_o author_n tweedale_n twedia_fw-la continue_a along_o the_o tweed_n towards_o merch_n &_o berwijck_n commend_v for_o sheep_n and_o wool_n more_o chief_a place_n be_v drimlar_a castle_n and_o peblis_n and_o selkirck_n sherifdome_n or_o praefectureship_n for_o the_o valley_n all_o stand_v upon_o the_o tweed_n tividale_n teviotia_n seat_v among_o rocky_a hill_n betwixt_o tweedale_n and_o northumberland_n and_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n teviot_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v jedburg_n near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o j_v merc._n and_o teviot_n and_o roxburg_n a_o decay_a castle_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o teviot_n and_o tweed_n the_o sherifdome_n of_o the_o country_n fatal_a to_o the_o scot_n by_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o king_n james_n the_o second_o slay_v in_o the_o siege_n hereof_o by_o the_o english_a these_o four_o seem_v to_o contain_v the_o gadeni_n of_o ptolemie_n eskedale_n evia_n liddes-dale_n and_o eusedale_n name_v thus_o from_o and_o extend_v upon_o the_o river_n eske_n and_o the_o lidden_n and_o euse_n by_o the_o eske_n disburden_v in_o the_o solway_n near_o to_o caerlile_n the_o chief_a place_n be_v the_o hermitage_n a_o strong_a castle_n in_o liddesdale_n annandale_n annandia_n continue_a upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n annan_n fall_v into_o the_o frith_n of_o solway_n against_o burgh_n upon_o the_o sand_n in_o cumberland_n more_o note_a place_n be_v the_o castle_n maban_n strong_o seat_v within_o the_o lake_n maban_n and_o the_o town_n annand_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n thus_o name_v never_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o frith_n nidisdale_n nithia_n lie_v to_o the_o west_n of_o annandale_n upon_o the_o river_n nid_v nobius_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n receive_v into_o the_o solway_n below_o the_o river_n annan_n place_n of_o better_a note_n be_v upon_o the_o nid_n sanghuer_n castle_n merc._n whereof_o be_v entitle_v the_o lord_n sanqhuer_n of_o the_o house_n or_o name_n of_o the_o creichtons_n morton_n name_v the_o earl_n morton_n of_o the_o name_n of_o douglas_n dunfreis_n never_o to_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n a_o rich_a &_o well_o trade_v emporie_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o these_o part_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n caerlaverock_n castle_n carbantorigum_n of_o ptolemie_n the_o house_n now_o of_o the_o lord_n maxwel_v upon_o a_o lake_n more_o remote_a from_o the_o river_n glencarne_n whereof_o be_v style_v the_o earl_n of_o glencarne_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o cuninghams_n these_o from_o eskedale_n seem_v more_o ancient_o to_o have_v contain_v the_o elgou●e_n or_o selgovae_n of_o ptolemy_n impart_v their_o name_n to_o border_a frith_n of_o solway_n galloway_n gallovidia_fw-la rise_v with_o grassy_a hill_n betwixt_o nidisdale_n upon_o the_o east_n and_o carict_a upon_o the_o north_n and_o enclose_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o irish_a ocean_n the_o most_o western_a part_n this_o way_n of_o the_o kingdom_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v upon_o the_o river_n dee_n dea_n of_o ptolemy_n kircoubright_n a_o commodious_a haven_n merc._n and_o seneschaussee_n wigton_n a_o sherifdome_n and_o a_o commodious_a port_n betwixt_o the_o river_n blaidnoo_o and_o crea_n whitherne_a leucopibia_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n sea_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o s._n ninian_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o northern_a pict_n beyond_o lie_v the_o mul_n of_o galloway_n a_o promontory_n and_o chersonese_n join_v to_o the_o continent_n by_o a_o very_a narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n the_o promontory_n of_o the_o novantes_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n the_o further_a point_n of_o galloway_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o ireland_n carict_a seat_v upon_o the_o irish_a ocean_n betwixt_o galloway_n and_o kile_n rich_a in_o pasturage_n corn_n and_o commodity_n arise_v from_o the_o sea_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v bargeny_n berigonium_n of_o antoninus_n and_o cassil_n castle_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n thus_o name_v of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o kennedye_n kyle_n coila_fw-fr upon_o the_o irish_a ocean_n or_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n betwixt_o carict_a and_o cuningham_n populous_a merc._n and_o well_o inhabit_v the_o chief_a town_n be_v air_n a_o sherifdome_n and_o a_o note_a port_n &_o empory_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n thus_o call_v into_o the_o ocean_n or_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n cuningham_n cunigamia_n upon_o the_o frith_n or_o irish_a ocean_n betwixt_o kyle_n and_o dunbriton_n more_o note_a place_n be_v upon_o the_o sea-coast_n irwin_n a_o small_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o irwin_n irwin_n a_o river_n part_v this_o country_n and_o kyle_n ardrossan_n castle_n largesse_n near_o dunbriton_n eglington_n castle_n name_v the_o earl_n of_o eglington_n the_o part_n inclusive_o from_o galloway_n be_v the_o novantes_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n clvyds-dale_n glottiana_n lie_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n cluyd_v from_o the_o head_n thereof_o in_o crawford-moore_n towards_o the_o frith_n of_o dunbriton_n 〈…〉_z douglas_n castle_n in_o duglas-dale_n a_o valley_n upon_o the_o river_n douglas_n name_v the_o ancient_a lanarcum_fw-la and_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o duglass_n lanric_n a_o sherifdome_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o douglas_n and_o cluyd_v hamilton_n castle_n upon_o the_o cluyd_v name_v the_o house_n and_o marquess_n of_o hamilton_n bothwell_n whereof_o the_o earl_n bothwell_n be_v entitle_v mercat_n upon_o the_o cluyd_v far_o down_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n glascow_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n a_o university_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n betwixt_o this_o and_o cuningham_n lie_v the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o town_n a_o sherifdome_n hereditary_a to_o the_o lord_n sempil_v lennox_z levinia_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o river_n cluyd_v whereby_o it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o barony_n of_o renfrew_n and_o by_o the_o river_n kelwin_n part_v from_o cluydesdale_n or_o the_o sherifdome_n of_o glascow_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n levin_n lelanonius_n of_o ptolemy_n issue_v forth_o of_o
lough_n lomo●●_n a_o spacious_a lake_n of_o who_o land_n strange_a wonder_n be_v speak_v spread_v here_o under_o the_o mountain_n grampius_n for_o some_o 24_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o some_o 8_o in_o breadth_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o cluyd_v at_o dunbriton_n merc._n more_o note_a place_n be_v kilmoronock_v upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o lake_n a_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cassel_n dunbriton_n a_o town_n and_o castle_n a_o sherifdome_n and_o the_o strong_a hold_n of_o the_o kingdom_n seat_v in_o a_o grassy_a plain_n at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o levin_n into_o the_o cluyd_v upon_o two_o steep_a &_o precipitious_a rock_n flank_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o two_o river_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o a_o miry_a flat_a drown_v at_o every_o full-sea_n the_o sherifdome_n of_o sterling_n agre_z divide_v with_o mountain_n from_o lennox_n and_o with_o the_o river_n aven_n from_o lauden_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n the_o bodotria_n or_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n a_o plentiful_a and_o rich_a soil_n and_o much_o grace_v with_o the_o seat_n and_o house_n of_o the_o scottish_a nobility_n merc._n the_o chief_a town_n be_v strivelin_n or_o sterlin_n upon_o the_o forth_o defend_v with_o a_o fair_a and_o strong_a castle_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o and_o from_o cluydesdale_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o damnij_n of_o ptolemy_n through_o this_o country_n pass_v the_o trench_n or_o wall_n of_o julius_n agricola_n and_o lollius_n vrbicus_n before_o mention_v continue_v for_o about_o the_o space_n of_o 30_o mile_n for_o such_o be_v only_o the_o narrow_a distance_n here_o betwixt_o the_o two_o sea_n from_o abercorne_n upon_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n unto_o dunbriton_n or_o kirck-patrick_a the_o far_a limit_n northwards_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o the_o two_o frith_n the_o bounder_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o pict_n or_o caledonian_n as_o afterward_o betwixt_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a and_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n the_o tract_n hereof_o in_o many_o place_n be_v yet_o appear_v and_o be_v call_v grahams-dike_a by_o the_o native_n the_o part_n of_o the_o island_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o wall_n of_o severus_n contain_v the_o country_n of_o scotland_n already_o describe_v with_o northumberland_n in_o england_n be_v name_v valentia_n in_o rufus_n festus_n and_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o five_o general_a province_n whereinto_o the_o roman_n divide_v their_o british_a conquest_n uncertaine_o hold_v by_o they_o until_o the_o expiration_n of_o their_o empire_n inhabit_v by_o the_o m●●tae_n of_o xiphilinus_n afterward_o by_o the_o bernicij_fw-la part_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n english_a menteith_z taichia_n border_v upon_o sterling_n and_o menteith_n divide_v herefrom_o by_o the_o forth_o and_o name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n teith_n or_o taich_n fall_v into_o the_o forth_o the_o chief_a town_n be_v dunblan_n merc._n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o taich_n strathern_a lie_v to_o the_o north_n of_o menteith_n and_o continue_v along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o river_n ern_n arise_v in_o the_o lake_n em_n under_o drumalbin_a part_n of_o the_o hill_n grampius_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o taye_n below_o s._n johns-towne_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v drumin_n tulibardin_n duplin_n castle_n situate_v upon_o the_o erne_n towards_o fife_n and_o the_o east_n hereof_o and_o menteith_n lie_v the_o prefecture_n or_o sherifdome_n of_o clackmannan_n merc._n and_o kinross_n fife_n contained_a betwixt_o the_o frith_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o taio_n plentiful_a in_o corn_n pasturage_n sea-coal_n and_o in_o commodity_n and_o profit_n arise_v from_o the_o ocean_n populous_a and_o full_a of_o town_n along_o the_o sea-coast_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v abern_v near_o straithern_a and_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n ern_v into_o the_o taye_n the_o chief_a seat_n sometime_o and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o pict_n mercat_n s._n andrew_n upon_o the_o ocean_n never_o unto_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o ethan_n a_o university_n and_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o primate_n of_o scotland_n more_o within_o the_o land_n cuper_n upon_o the_o eden_n or_o ethan_n a_o iuridicall_a resort_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n falkland_n a_o pleasant_a secesse_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n retire_v thither_o for_o the_o pleasure_n and_o commodity_n of_o hunt_v the_o sherifdome_n of_o perth_n continue_v upon_o the_o river_n taye_n town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v dunkelden_n a_o bishop_n sea_n merc._n perth_n or_o s._n johns-towne_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n a_o wall_a town_n fair_a and_o people_v with_o industrious_a inhabitant_n both_o seat_v upon_o the_o taye_n beyond_o in_o goury_a a_o champion_n and_o fruitful_a country_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o river_n be_v scone_n sometime_o a_o famous_a monastery_n the_o place_n of_o inauguration_n of_o the_o scottish_a king_n arrol_n further_o down_o upon_o the_o taye_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arrol_n athol_n atholia_fw-la lie_v upon_o the_o north_n of_o the_o taye_n rough_a woodie_a and_o mountainous_a part_v sometime_o of_o the_o wood_n caledonia_n of_o cacitus_fw-la with_o other_o border_a country_n strong_a fastness_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o northern_a briton_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o of_o late_a year_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o their_o hard_a war_n with_o the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_v of_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o edward_z the_o three_o angvis_fw-la angusia_n extend_v along_o the_o german_a ocean_n betwixt_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o taye_n and_o the_o river_n eske_n plentiful_a in_o wheat_n corn_n and_o pasturage_n place_n of_o more_o note_n be_v forfar_n taodunum_n near_a gowry_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n dundee_n a_o rich_a and_o note_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o taye_n mercat_n brechin_n upon_o the_o eske_n a_o bishop_n sea_n mont-rose_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o eske_n name_v the_o earl_n of_o mont-rose_n merne_n mernia_n continue_a along_o the_o same_o ocean_n betwixt_o anguis_fw-la and_o the_o river_n eske_n upon_o the_o south_n and_o mar_v and_o the_o dee_n upon_o the_o north_n plain_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a the_o chief_a place_n be_v dunnotyr_n castle_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n overlook_v the_o subject_a ocean_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o sheriff_n marre_n marria_n lie_v with_o a_o narrow_a point_n upon_o the_o same_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o do_v or_o merne_v and_o buquhan_n within_o the_o land_n spread_v more_o wide_a and_o extend_v some_o 60_o mile_n westward_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o along_o the_o river_n be_v more_o plain_a fruitful_a and_o better_o inhabit_v the_o part_n towards_o the_o west_n swell_v with_o mountain_n and_o hill_n branch_n of_o the_o grampius_n badenacha_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v old_a aberdon_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dee_n &_o new_a aberdon_n a_o 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the_o german_a &_o western_a
the_o silingi_n wandalorum_fw-la these_o be_v 1._o also_o a_o northern_a people_n but_o of_o what_o part_n we_o find_v not_o not_o unprobable_o they_o may_v be_v the_o subalingij_fw-la a_o german_a nation_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n isidore_n by_o who_o only_o among_o ancient_a author_n we_o find_v they_o express_o name_v make_v they_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o vandal_n mariana_n put_v they_o to_o be_v a_o different_a people_n but_o join_v in_o the_o same_o troop_n with_o the_o other_o &_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o king_n pass_v into_o gaul_n &_o spain_n and_o seat_v themselves_o in_o that_o part_n of_o baetica_n whereabout_o be_v sivilla_n the_o vandal_n depart_v into_o africa_n they_o remain_v behind_o from_o who_o long_a continuance_n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v account_v among_o that_o nation_n that_o part_n of_o baetica_n become_v name_v vandalia_n now_o corrupt_o andaluzia_n by_o rechila_n goth_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o suevian_o they_o be_v 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of_o germany_n beyond_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o divide_v into_o sundry_a potent_a nation_n whereof_o these_o be_v a_o colony_n or_o part_n for_o from_o this_o great_a &_o general_a name_n sundry_a other_o mighty_a people_n &_o state_n the_o lombard_n english_a high_a dutch_a or_o almain_n sweath-landers_n &_o dane_n at_o this_o day_n of_o great_a power_n &_o command_v in_o europe_n be_v descend_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n &_o honorius_n with_o the_o vandal_n &_o alan_n they_o first_o invade_v gaul_n &_o spain_n the_o part_n of_o spain_n wherein_o they_o first_o inhabit_v be_v calaecia_n under_o rechila_n their_o second_o king_n subdue_a the_o silingi_n they_o add_v baetica_n to_o their_o dominion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o recciarius_n their_o three_o king_n they_o become_v likewise_o possess_v of_o lusitania_n puff_v up_o with_o so_o great_a posperity_n fall_v out_o with_o theodoricus_n the_o most_o powerful_a king_n of_o the_o goth_n overcome_v hereby_o in_o 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sarmatae_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n galienus_n we_o
ocean_n along_o the_o straits_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o sea_n ibericum_n &_o sardo●m_n part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a unto_o the_o river_n ampsaga_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o bound_n thereof_o &_o of_o the_o lesser_a or_o proper_a africa_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n malva_n into_o the_o province_n tingitana_n &_o casariensis_n contain_v together_o at_o this_o day_n after_o birtius_n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n fez_n &_o tremisen_n since_o the_o supersititon_n of_o the_o mahumetanes_n this_o general_a name_n have_v be_v derive_v over_o almost_o the_o whole_a sea-coast_n of_o africa_n lie_v quart_n of_o europe_n &_o reach_v from_o the_o sea_n atlantic_a and_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n unto_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o egypt_n subject_n now_o as_o be_v the_o whole_a know_a south_n &_o east_n unto_o the_o great_a miramamoline_n or_o caliph_n of_o the_o saracen_n resident_a at_o damascus_n in_o asia_n the_o empire_n hereof_o at_o that_o time_n be_v whole_a and_o undevide_v the_o 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discord_n &_o disunion_n of_o the_o infidel_n gather_v continual_a ground_n hereupon_o and_o at_o length_n utter_o expelling_a &_o drive_v they_o out_o after_o continual_a lopping_n of_o the_o divide_v &_o long_o languish_v estate_n hereof_o and_o their_o continuance_n and_o abode_n here_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 778_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1492_o their_o command_n and_o government_n in_o spain_n take_v end_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n all_o other_o part_n which_o they_o hold_v have_v long_o before_o be_v recover_v under_o mahomet_n boabdelin_n their_o last_o king_n be_v take_v in_o by_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o &_o elizabeth_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o ●e●ege_v their_o superstition_n force_v over_o into_o africa_n of_o late_a year_n present_o upon_o the_o first_o war_n end_v with_o the_o netherlander_n certain_a remainder_n of_o this_o offspring_n to_o the_o number_n of_o many_o thousand_o family_n inhabit_v within_o the_o country_n of_o granado_n &_o valentia_n though_o christian_n at_o least_o in_o show_n &_o subject_a unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v by_o the_o jealousy_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o then_o reign_v utter_o expulse_v and_o their_o whole_a race_n &_o name_n here_o by_o this_o mean_n quite_o root_v out_o the_o dominion_n hereof_o in_o spain_n be_v first_o under_o the_o great_a miramamolines_n of_o the_o saracen_n before_o mention_v reside_v in_o asia_n and_o command_v here_o by_o their_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o year_n 759_o revoult_v from_o under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o miramamolines_n in_o the_o person_n of_o abderabman_n descend_v from_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n they_o erect_v here_o a_o free_a monarchy_n loose_a from_o all_o foreign_a subjection_n in_o which_o state_n &_o in_o the_o posterity_n hereof_o they_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 247_o year_n occasion_v through_o the_o slough_n and_o pusillanimity_n of_o hissemus_n the_o second_o the_o last_o monarch_n of_o the_o race_n of_o abderrahmen_fw-ge about_o the_o year_n 1006_o depose_v by_o mahomad_a almohadius_fw-la and_o through_o the_o civil_a war_n and_o dissension_n which_o ensue_v afterward_o for_o the_o sovereignty_n they_o break_v into_o the_o many_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n sevilla_n toledo_n and_o saragoça_n with_o other_o the_o governor_n of_o each_o chief_a city_n then_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n and_o authority_n of_o king_n juzephus_n telephinus_n miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o almoravide_n and_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o king_n of_o cordova_n aim_v by_o the_o aid_n hereof_o at_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o rest_n about_o the_o year_n 1091_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o first_o division_n subdue_a those_o petty_a king_n and_o reduce_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o whole_a which_o be_v yet_o leave_v unconquered_a by_o the_o christian_n under_o his_o sole_a government_n reunit_n they_o with_o the_o african_a moor_n the_o family_n of_o the_o almoravide_n be_v overthrow_v and_o destroy_v by_o abdelmon_n and_o the_o almohade_n a_o new_a sect_n of_o the_o african_a moores_n in_o the_o year_n 1150_o they_o again_o change_v their_o lord_n &_o superstition_n and_o become_v subject_a hereunto_o mahomad_a surname_v the_o green_a miramamoline_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o almohade_n overcome_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o the_o mountain_n of_o sierra_n morena_n despair_v afterward_o here_o of_o any_o good_a success_n the_o estate_n of_o the_o spanish_a moor_n then_o be_v very_o small_a and_o irrecoverable_o decline_v depart_v into_o africa_n and_o leave_v spain_n to_o fortune_n in_o the_o year_n 1214_o &_o 1228_o they_o again_o divide_v into_o the_o lesser_a kingdom_n of_o cordova_n sevilla_n valentia_n and_o murcia_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n be_v before_o this_o time_n whole_o clear_v of_o they_o those_o four_o lesser_a kingdom_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n not_o long_o after_o be_v destroy_v and_o take_v in_o by_o ferdinand_n the_o three_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o james_n the_o first_o king_n of_o arragon_n there_o remain_v unto_o they_o only_o the_o city_n of_o granado_n with_o the_o country_n about_o it_o part_n former_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cordova_n unto_o which_o king_n alhamar_n cordova_n be_v surprise_v by_o ferdinand_n remove_v his_o royal_a seat_n in_o the_o year_n 1239_o begin_v the_o famous_a kingdom_n of_o granado_n through_o the_o advantage_n &_o strength_n of_o the_o mountainous_a situation_n thereof_o and_o the_o contempt_n neglect_n and_o discord_n of_o the_o christian_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 253_o year_n afterward_o until_o in_o the_o year_n 1492_o after_o ten_o year_n war_n it_o be_v likewise_o conquer_v &_o recover_v by_o ferdinand_n the_o five_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o arragon_n the_o caliphs_n or_o miramamolines_n of_o the_o saracen_n command_v here_o together_o with_o their_o lieutenant_n follow_v vlit_v of_o the_o house_n of_o humeia_n descend_v from_o zeineb_n one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o mahometan_n under_o who_o spain_n be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o moor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o jesus_n christ_n 714_o and_o the_o 97_o of_o the_o impostor_n mahomet_n who_o deputy_n here_o be_v successive_o muza_n and_o abdalasisius_fw-la son_n to_o muza_n their_o empire_n here_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o miramamoline_n extend_v over_o the_o whole_a spain_n the_o part_n of_o biscaia_n asturia_n and_o guipuscoa_n except_v zuleiman_n brother_n to_o vlit_v who_o lieutenant_n here_o be_v alahor_n homar_n and_o izit_v joint_a miramamolines_n son_n to_o vlit_v izit_v sole_a miramamoline_n homar_n be_v decease_v who_o lieutenant_n be_v zama_n slay_v in_o battle_n before_o tholouse_n in_o france_n aza_n ambiza_n odra_n and_o jahea_n iscamus_fw-la brother_n to_o izit_v who_o spanish_a governor_n be_v oddifa_n himenus_fw-la
king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o etc._n estella_n pampelona_n pompelon_n of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n &_o antoninus_n name_v thus_o and_o first_o found_v by_o pompey_n the_o great_a immediate_o after_o the_o war_n end_v with_o sertorius_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o viceroy_n situate_v in_o a_o plain_a upon_o the_o river_n arga._n suprarbe_n among_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n here_o begin_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarra_n before_o the_o plain_a country_n subdue_v name_v hereof_o the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o navarra_n be_v part_n of_o the_o vascones_n of_o ptolemy_n strabo_n and_o pliny_n after_o the_o western_a roman_a empire_n subdue_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o dagobert_n king_n of_o the_o french_a desbourding_n beyond_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n into_o the_o province_n of_o aquitania_n in_o gaul_n as_o probable_o about_o the_o same_o time_n here_o among_o the_o cantabri_n occasion_v the_o name_n of_o biscaia_n and_o guipuscoa_n in_o spain_n and_o of_o gascoigne_n in_o france_n castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n vetus_fw-la this_o country_n include_v leon_n who_o distinct_a limit_n we_o find_v not_o comprehend_v all_o that_o large_a tract_n of_o land_n extend_v from_o biscaia_n and_o asturia_n lie_v upon_o the_o north_n thereof_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n upon_o the_o south_n divide_v it_o from_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n have_v otherwise_o upon_o the_o east_n navarra_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n according_a to_o the_o line_n and_o bound_n before_o set_v down_o it_o be_v more_o plain_a fruitful_a and_o better_o inhabit_v than_o be_v the_o neighbour_a country_n border_v upon_o the_o cantabrian_a sea_n serve_v notwithstanding_o better_o for_o pasturage_n then_o for_o corn_n wine_n oil_n &_o fruit_n it_o be_v refresh_v with_o many_o fair_a river_n among_o the_o which_o be_v the_o duero_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o rest_n town_n of_o better_a note_n be_v astorga_n asturica_n asturica_n augusta_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o asturica_n of_o antoninus_n and_o pliny_n surname_v the_o astures_n augustani_n than_o the_o chief_a of_o that_o division_n now_o a_o bishop_n see_v frontire_v upon_o galitia_fw-la hues_n leon_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o asturian_n mountain_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o sublancia_n lie_v sometime_o among_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n where_o now_o be_v sublanco_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o strong_a situation_n thereof_o destroy_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n nerva_n fear_v a_o commotion_n of_o those_o mountainer_n ptolemy_n who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n name_v it_o legio_n germanica_n septima_fw-la antoninus_n with_o some_o difference_n legio_n septima_fw-la gemina_n either_o because_o that_o it_o be_v first_o found_v by_o that_o legion_n or_o because_o that_o it_o be_v their_o fix_a residence_n and_o station_n win_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o pelagius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o asturian_o it_o become_v afterward_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o those_o prince_n entitle_v from_o hence_o king_n of_o leon_n until_o the_o union_n hereof_o with_o castille_n it_o be_v now_o a_o bishop_n see_v exempt_v from_o all_o superior_a jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a save_v of_o the_o pope_n the_o town_n otherwise_o be_v mean_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v beautify_v chief_o with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n where_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o leon_n lie_v inter_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n be_v the_o astures_n augustani_n of_o pliny_n clau._n salamança_n salmantica_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o flourish_a university_n chief_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n tormes_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n hereabout_o be_v the_o vettones_n of_o strabo_n &_o ptolemy_n roderici_fw-la coria_n carium_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_n cuidad_fw-es rodrigo_n rusticana_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_v upon_o the_o river_n gada_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o lusitani_n of_o ptolemy_n clau._n zamora_n sentica_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n &_o sentice_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_v seat_v upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o duero_n the_o town_n be_v strong_a and_o fair_o build_v tordesillas_n segisama_n of_o polybius_n in_o strabo_n palantia_n segisama_n julia_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o segisamon_n of_o antoninus_n palentia_n palantia_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n &_o pallantia_n of_o strabo_n &_o mela_n the_o name_n not_o much_o change_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n carrion_n ancient_o a_o university_n remove_v thence_o to_o salamança_n by_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o three_o clau._n vallidolid_n pintia_n of_o ptolemy_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n pisuerga_n a_o late_a university_n found_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o three_o cancellariaes_n of_o castille_n &_o leon_n whither_o the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n resort_v for_o matter_n of_o justice_n by_o mean_n hereof_o and_o of_o the_o king_n court_n reside_v for_o the_o most_o here_o and_o at_o madrid_n the_o town_n be_v become_v very_o populous_a fair_a large_a and_o of_o great_a state_n nothing_o yield_v to_o the_o best_a city_n in_o spain_n lisbona_n and_o sevilla_n except_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o part_n of_o castille_n be_v the_o vaccaei_n of_o ptolemy_n but_o extend_v much_o further_o strabo_n reckon_v pallantia_n among_o the_o arevacae_n clau._n but_o erroneous_o burgos_n among_o shady_a mountain_n near_o to_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n relanzon_n found_v by_o nunnius_n belchis_n a_o dutchman_n son_n in_o law_n to_o james_n porcellus_fw-la one_o of_o the_o first_o earl_n of_o castille_n out_o of_o certain_a lesser_a town_n and_o village_n lie_v hereabout_o among_o the_o which_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v braum_n of_o ptolemy_n it_o continue_v after_o this_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n it_o be_v now_o a_o archbishop_n see_v retain_v the_o chief_a place_n among_o the_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o the_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n the_o rest_n which_o have_v voice_n in_o the_o diet_n hereof_o be_v toledo_n leon_n granado_n sivilla_n cordova_n murcia_n soria_n avila_n segovia_n vallidolid_n salamança_n zamora_n taurus_n cuença_n guadalaiara_n madrid_n and_o jaen_n all_o the_o other_o town_n exclude_v without_o burgos_n flourish_v the_o rich_a nunnery_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr huelgas_n a_o monastery_n of_o especial_a revenue_n whereinto_o none_o can_v be_v admit_v but_o such_o as_o be_v noble_o descend_v in_o the_o mountain_n some_o 20_o mile_n herefrom_o where_o be_v the_o chapel_n call_v nuestra_n senora_n d'oca_fw-la sometime_o stand_v the_o town_n auca_n give_v the_o name_n of_o saltus_n aucensis_n to_o the_o part_n of_o idubeda_n now_o call_v monte_fw-fr d'oca_n abula_fw-la avila_n a_o bishop_n see_v under_o the_o hill_n name_v from_o hence_o the_o mountain_n of_o avila_n segovia_n clau._n segovia_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n &_o segubia_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o a_o rich_a town_n of_o clothing_n lie_v under_o the_o same_o mountainous_a ridge_n here_o yet_o stand_v almost_o whole_a a_o ancient_a aquaduct_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o most_o entire_a and_o fair_a monument_n in_o spain_n cronna_fw-fr del_fw-it conde_n clunia_n of_o ptolemy_n pliny_n &_o antoninus_n one_o of_o the_o 7_o resort_n of_o the_o province_n tarraconensis_n vxama_n vxama_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n see_n soria_n near_o unto_o the_o head_n of_o the_o duero_n at_o garay_n a_o village_n town_n near_o hereunto_o stand_v sometime_o that_o famous_a numantia_n renown_v for_o a_o 14_o year_n war_n against_o the_o roman_n subdue_v by_o scipio_n african_n the_o young_a the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n from_o segovia_n be_v the_o arevacae_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o arrebaci_fw-la of_o pliny_n the_o arevaci_n of_o strabo_n part_n of_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la logronnium_fw-la beyond_o monte_fw-fr d'oca_fw-mi naiara_n logronnio_n upon_o the_o ebro_n juliobriga_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o juliobrica_n of_o pliny_n a_o city_n of_o the_o cantabri_n calagurris_n cala●ora_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n a_o bishop_n see_v calagorina_fw-la of_o ptok_v my_o calaguris_n of_o strabo_n &_o calagurris_n of_o antoninus_n a_o town_n of_o the_o vascones_n and_o the_o country_n of_o the_o oratour-quintilian_n castillia_n la_fw-fr nveva_n nou._n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o segovia_n &_o avila_n divide_v it_o from_o castillia_n la_fw-fr veia_n environ_v on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o extremadura_n andaluzia_n granado_n &_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n the_o country_n be_v champion_n &_o plain_a for_o the_o most_o part_n yield_v sufficient_a plenty_n of_o corn_n fruit_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n chief_a town_n be_v talavera_n seat_v upon_o the_o taio_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n clau._n
libora_n of_o ptolemy_n toledo_n toletum_n of_o pliny_n &_o antoninus_n than_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o carpetani_n mount_v upon_o a_o steep_a and_o uneven_a rock_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o river_n taio_n with_o who_o circle_a stream_n it_o be_v almost_o round_o encompass_v by_o the_o goth_n it_o be_v make_v the_o chamber_n and_o royal_a seat_n of_o their_o king_n under_o the_o moor_n it_o become_v a_o petty_a kingdom_n the_o strong_a hold_v the_o infidel_n have_v in_o those_o part_n after_o 5_o year_n siege_n in_o the_o year_n 1085_o recover_v from_o they_o by_o alfonsus_n the_o six_o king_n of_o castille_n &_o leon._n it_o be_v now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o country_n a_o university_n and_o a_o archbishop_n s●e_v of_o especial_a revenue_n the_o bishop_n whereof_o be_v the_o primate_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o town_n by_o mean_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v very_o strong_a rather_o great_a then_o fair_a the_o private_a building_n be_v mean_a the_o street_n narrow_a close_a hilly_a madritum_fw-la and_o uneven_a very_o troublesome_a to_o walk_v &_o go_v upon_o madrid_n mantua_n of_o ptolemy_n upon_o the_o river_n guadarrama_n in_o the_o heart_n and_o centre_n of_o spain_n the_o town_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o court_n be_v become_v of_o late_a year_n one_o of_o the_o most_o fair_a and_o populous_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n some_o 8_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v the_o magnificent_a &_o stately_a monastery_n of_o s._n laurence_n found_v by_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o alcala_n de_fw-fr henares_n clau._n complutum_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n henares_n here_o now_o flourish_v a_o famous_a university_n especial_o for_o the_o study_n of_o divinity_n found_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ferdinand_n the_o five_o by_o francisco_n ximenes_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o toledo_n guadalaiara_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n caracca_n of_o ptolemy_n name_v the_o charracitani_fw-la a_o people_n mention_v by_o plutarch_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sertorius_n the_o country_n hitherto_o be_v the_o carpetani_n of_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n calatrava_n upon_o the_o river_n guadiana_n here_o begin_v and_o be_v first_o name_v the_o famous_a military_a order_n of_o calatrava_n never_o hereunto_o where_o be_v the_o chapel_n of_o nuestra_n senora_n d'oreto_o stand_v sometime_o oretum_n germanorum_n of_o ptolemy_n occasion_v the_o name_n of_o the_o oretani_n of_o the_o same_o author_n segura_n alcaraz_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o mountainous_a tract_n of_o sierra_n de_fw-fr alcaraz_n &_o monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr segura_n part_n of_o the_o orospeda_n of_o strabo_n not_o far_o from_o alcaraz_n upon_o a_o inaccessible_a mountain_n surround_v with_o deep_a valley_n stand_v castona_n la_fw-fr veia_n castulon_n of_o ptolemy_n castula_n castulo_n of_o antoninus_n and_o castaon_n of_o strabo_n than_o a_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o oretani_n and_o the_o country_n sometime_o of_o himilce_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o great_a hannibal_n at_o this_o day_n a_o poor_a and_o ignoble_a village_n the_o part_n of_o sierra_n morena_n from_o hence_o or_o alcaraz_n extend_v towards_o cordova_n be_v name_v hereof_o by_o caesar_n saltus_n castulonensis_n cuença_n conch●_n a_o bishop_n see_v and_o seat_n of_o the_o inquisition_n situate_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a and_o abrupt_a hill_n among_o the_o mountain_n of_o orospeda_n near_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o river_n xucar_n and_o huecar_o and_o not_o far_o from_o that_o of_o the_o taio_n first_o build_v by_o the_o moor_n who_o it_o a_o long_a time_n serve_v as_o a_o invincible_a fortress_n against_o the_o neighbour_a christian_n secure_v by_o the_o asperous_a site_n thereof_o and_o the_o strait_n craggy_a and_o uneasy_a way_n unto_o it_o want_v only_a water_n which_o be_v altogether_o convey_v hither_o by_o conduit_n pipe_n from_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n win_v from_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1177_o by_o sanctius_n the_o second_o king_n of_o castille_n the_o part_n here_o of_o the_o orospeda_n be_v name_v from_o hence_o monte_fw-la de_fw-fr cuença_n melina_n from_o hence_o the_o adjoin_a mountainous_a tract_n of_o the_o orospeda_n be_v now_o call_v monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr molina_n clau._n siguença_n a_o bishop_n see_v beautify_v with_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n church_n condabora_n of_o ptolemy_n a_o city_n of_o the_o celtiberi_fw-la estremadura_fw-la have_v the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n upon_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o south_n sierra_n morena_n and_o andaluzia_n upon_o the_o east_n castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n &_o upon_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n the_o air_n here_o be_v extraordinary_o clear_a and_o for_o that_o cause_n in_o summer_n very_o hot_a and_o scorch_a the_o country_n be_v plain_a and_o good_a pasture_n ground_n especial_o that_o grassy_a bridge_n under_o the_o which_o the_o river_n guadiana_n be_v hide_v yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o heat_n very_o dry_a and_o scarce_o of_o water_n as_o of_o inhabitant_n have_v few_o city_n and_o town_n for_o so_o large_a a_o extent_n and_o those_o little_a and_o ill_o inhabit_v chief_o here_o among_o be_v placenza_n placentia_n a_o bishop_n see_v enjoy_v a_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a situation_n near_o unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o castille_n in_o a_o solitary_a place_n not_o far_o from_o this_o city_n stand_v the_o monastery_n of_o s._n justus_n whither_o the_o mighty_a prince_n charles_n the_o five_o tire_v with_o sickness_n and_o the_o burden_n of_o a_o troublesome_a empire_n some_o few_o year_n before_o his_o death_n quit_v the_o world_n voluntary_o retire_v spend_v there_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o day_n in_o prayer_n and_o divine_a meditation_n alcantara_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o taio_n norba_n caesarea_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o norba_n caesariana_n of_o pliny_n than_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v afterward_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o alcantara_n from_o thence_o thus_o name_v merida_n emerita_n emerita_n of_o mela_n and_o antoninus_n and_o augusta_n emerita_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o pliny_n a_o roman_a colony_n and_o iuridicall_a resort_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o lusitania_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o name_v thus_o from_o the_o emeriti_fw-la milites_fw-la or_o legionary_a soldier_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v serve_v out_o their_o time_n in_o the_o war_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o colony_n ausonius_n prefer_v it_o in_o his_o time_n before_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n of_o spain_n the_o town_n now_o be_v very_o ruinous_a mean_a and_o empty_a of_o people_n show_v nothing_o worthy_a of_o its_o ancient_a greatness_n save_v only_o a_o goodly_a bridge_n over_o the_o taio_n build_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o inscription_n by_o the_o roman_n badaios_n a_o bishop_n see_v frontire_v upon_o portugal_n medelino_n neete_v hereunto_o the_o river_n of_o guadiana_n hide_v itself_o under_o ground_n for_o the_o space_n often_o mile_n break_v out_o again_o near_o unto_o the_o town_n of_o villaria_n guadalupe_n upon_o the_o pleasant_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n thus_o call_v shade_v here_o on_o both_o side_n with_o thick_a and_o tall_a grove_n of_o poplar_n tree_n here_o be_v visit_v with_o great_a and_o throng_a devotion_n the_o much_o honour_a image_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o guadalupe_n of_o the_o like_a grand_a esteem_n with_o this_o nation_n as_o be_v that_o of_o madonna_n de_fw-fr loretto_n with_o the_o italian_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o gregory_n the_o great_a carry_v about_o with_o he_o in_o a_o solemn_a procession_n he_o make_v in_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o fierce_a and_o general_a pestilence_n than_o rage_v in_o christendom_n cease_v hereupon_o give_v afterward_o by_o he_o to_o s._n leander_n bishop_n of_o sivilla_n religious_o there_o keep_v until_o the_o moorish_a invasion_n then_o carry_v from_o thence_o secret_o hide_v and_o about_o the_o year_n 1336_o miraculous_o discover_v by_o a_o neate-heard_a and_o a_o chapel_n erect_v thereunto_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o town_n birtius_n notwithstanding_o and_o montanus_n place_n here_o the_o town_n name_v caecilia_n gemelliana_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o castra_n caecilia_n by_o antoninus_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o estremadura_n be_v the_o celtici_n and_o part_n of_o the_o turditani_n and_o lusitani_n lie_v in_o both_o province_n of_o baetica_n and_o lusitania_n andaluzia_n vandalitia_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o sierra_n morena_n and_o with_o estremadura_n &_o castillia_n la_fw-fr nueva_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o algarve_n in_o portugal_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o granado_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o straits_n of_o gibraltar_n and_o sea_n mediterranean_a &_o atlantic_a extend_v betwixt_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n guadiana_n and_o guadalantin_n the_o country_n be_v most_o fruitful_a &_o pleasant_a flourish_v aswell_o the_o mountain_n as_o plain_n with_o a_o continuate_a green_n of_o vine_n olive_n and_o
the_o saxon_n and_o extend_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhijn_n from_o the_o meeting_n hereof_o with_o the_o mien_n unto_o the_o fall_n of_o that_o river_n into_o the_o german_a ocean_n quart_v in_o gaul_n upon_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o province_n of_o germania_n secunda_fw-la they_o comprehend_v the_o country_n where_o be_v at_o this_o day_n engern_n marck_n bergen_n part_n of_o cleve_n stiff_n van_fw-mi utrecht_n gelderlandt_n &_o hessen_v the_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n overysel_a west-phalen_a north-hollandt_a together_o with_o the_o east_n and_o west-freislandts_a the_o several_a dutch_a people_n which_o they_o contain_v unite_n into_o this_o general_a name_n be_v the_o bructeri_n reach_v along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhijn_n betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o the_o mien_n and_o colen_n the_o sicambri_n extend_v from_o thence_o unto_o the_o division_n of_o the_o rhijn_n at_o schenken-scans_a the_o chamavi_n seat_v near_o unto_o the_o fall_n or_o mouth_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o salij_n lie_v imperat._n about_o the_o river_n isala_n now_o ysel_n call_v thus_o from_o hence_o and_o occasion_v the_o name_n of_o the_o pretend_a salic_a law_n the_o minores_fw-la frisij_n now_o north-hollandt_a the_o maiores_fw-la frisij_n now_o west-freislandt_a the_o tencteri_n imperat._n ansuarii_fw-la and_o cherusci_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v they_o dictinct_o call_v place_v &_o attribute_v to_o this_o common_a name_n in_o the_o table_n publish_v by_o peutinger_n write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a roman_a emperor_n the_o first_o time_n of_o their_o six_o plantation_n in_o gaul_n follow_v the_o most_o credit_v author_n happen_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o under_o clodi●_n their_o second_o king_n from_o pharamont_n conquer_a and_o inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o germania_n secunda_fw-la whether_o that_o they_o be_v but_o only_o in_o part_n expulse_v from_o hence_o by_o aetius_n or_o return_v again_o with_o great_a confidence_n &_o fury_n after_o the_o death_n hereof_o murder_v by_o valentian_n jealous_a of_o his_o virtue_n under_o merove_n succeed_v unto_o clodio_n they_o add_v hereunto_o the_o first_o belgica_n under_o childeric_n they_o add_v the_o second_o belgica_n withdraw_v by_o little_a and_o little_a out_o of_o germany_n their_o ancient_a abode_n and_o leave_v the_o moorish_a wood-land_n which_o they_o there_o possess_v unto_o the_o saxon_n violent_o press_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o north_n busy_v here_o in_o the_o conquest_n and_o plantation_n of_o better_a country_n under_o clovys_n their_o five_o king_n the_o visigothe_n overcome_v and_o the_o almain_n subdue_v they_o take_v in_o the_o province_n of_o aquitania_n &_o germania_n prima_fw-la clear_v belgica_n of_o the_o roman_n under_o siagrius_n then_o keep_v possession_n about_o soissons_fw-fr and_o add_v in_o germany_n to_o their_o kingdom_n &_o name_n whatsoever_o be_v then_o hold_v by_o the_o almain_n and_o bavarian_o contain_v the_o part_n hereof_o extend_v betwixt_o the_o river_n mien_n and_o the_o alps_n under_o childebert_n and_o clotaire_n son_n to_o clovys_n and_o king_n of_o paris_n and_o soissons_fw-fr the_o french_a dominion_n be_v then_o divide_v they_o conquer_v the_o burgundian_n under_o theodoric_n brother_n hereunto_o &_o king_n of_o mets_n or_o austrasia_n they_o subdue_v the_o thuringian_o under_o theodebert_n king_n of_o austrasia_n grandchild_n unto_o clovys_n and_o son_n to_o theodoric_n they_o take_v in_o provence_n or_o the_o part_n of_o gaul_n narbonensis_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o rhosne_n and_o the_o alps_n surrender_v by_o amalasiunta_n and_o the_o ostrogothe_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v get_v and_o detain_v from_o the_o visigothe_n under_o charles_n martel_n regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o titulary_a prince_n they_o utter_o expulse_v the_o visigothe_n and_o moor_n out_o of_o languedoc_n their_o last_o retreat_n in_o this_o province_n under_o charles_n the_o great_a they_o take_v from_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n the_o part_n of_o tarraconensis_n where_o be_v afterward_o the_o great_a and_o famous_a earldom_n of_o barcelona_n and_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n of_o the_o briton_n saxon_n avares_n and_o lombard_n unite_n under_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o french_a the_o whole_a gaul_n transalpine_a pannony_n germany_n unto_o the_o river_n eydore_n elb_n and_o the_o saltza_n the_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n together_o with_o the_o title_n and_o honour_n of_o roman_a emperor_n for_o a_o certain_a time_n afterward_o remain_v hereditary_a to_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o who_o reign_n and_o in_o that_o next_o of_o his_o son_n the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a the_o empire_n and_o dominion_n hereof_o be_v at_o the_o height_n through_o their_o civil_a discord_n &_o that_o unprovident_a division_n make_v by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o godly_a decline_v short_o after_o and_o break_v into_o five_o lesser_a kingdom_n of_o italy_n germany_n or_o east-france_n lorraine_n burgundy_n and_o west-france_n all_o which_o not_o long_o after_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o strange_a prince_n cease_v to_o be_v french_a resolve_v into_o sundry_a petty_a state_n and_o government_n west-france_n except_v wherein_o the_o name_n and_o account_v of_o the_o nation_n at_o this_o day_n rest_v confine_v the_o manner_n whereof_o with_o their_o continuance_n succession_n and_o whole_a fortune_n unto_o our_o time_n or_o during_o french_a we_o will_v show_v hereafter_o we_o find_v at_o this_o time_n the_o account_n and_o name_n of_o france_n for_o thus_o be_v call_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a dominion_n after_o their_o possession_n and_o plantation_n by_o this_o nation_n to_o have_v extend_v over_o the_o whole_a gaul_n as_o also_o over_o pannony_n and_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n subject_n hereunto_o their_o ancient_a name_n wear_v out_o it_o contain_v then_o two_o division_n or_o kingdom_n famous_a in_o the_o french_a and_o dutch_a history_n of_o oostenreich_a or_o austrasia_n or_o of_o westreich_a or_o westrasia_n for_o thus_o we_o read_v they_o corrupt_o name_v in_o the_o latin_a author_n of_o that_o rude_a age_n oostenreich_a signify_v the_o eastern_a kingdom_n so_o call_v from_o such_o its_o situation_n compare_v with_o the_o other_o division_n it_o be_v otherwise_o name_v east-france_n in_o regard_n likewise_o of_o its_o more_o easterly_a situation_n also_o dutch_a france_n from_o the_o dutch_a language_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o metz_n from_o the_o town_n of_o metz_n than_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n hereof_o it_o contain_v all_o pannony_n and_o germany_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a and_o within_o the_o rhijn_n the_o part_n lie_v betwixt_o that_o river_n and_o the_o mouse_n and_o scheldt_n comprehend_v now_o lorraine_n luick_n elsat_n the_o district_v of_o trier_n colen_n and_o mentz_n the_o dukedom_n of_o gulick_n part_n of_o cleve_n and_o of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n together_o with_o the_o many_o province_n of_o the_o low_a country_n contain_v betwixt_o those_o river_n at_o this_o day_n the_o french_a name_n and_o account_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v in_o those_o part_n the_o name_n be_v only_o preserve_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o oostenrich_n in_o high_a germany_n sometime_o parcel_n hereof_o westreich_a signify_v in_o the_o dutch_a language_n the_o western_a kingdom_n for_o thus_o be_v it_o situate_v compare_v to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v also_o call_v west_n and_o roman_a france_n from_o such_o its_o situation_n and_o language_n mix_v with_o the_o latin_a compound_v now_o the_o modern_a french_a it_o contain_v in_o a_o manner_n now_o modern_a france_n the_o king_n of_o the_o french_a until_o the_o division_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n hereof_o by_o the_o son_n of_o lewes_n the_o godly_a follow_v pharamont_n from_o who_o they_o first_o begin_v the_o succession_n hereof_o he_o reign_v whole_o in_o germany_n &_o be_v put_v to_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o pretend_a salique-law_n clodion_n son_n to_o pharamont_n under_o this_o prince_n they_o first_o plant_v in_o gaul_n merove_n master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o clodion_n left_a protector_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o his_o young_a son_n over_o who_o he_o usurp_v the_o disinherited_a son_n of_o clodion_n which_o be_v auberon_n regnault_n and_o ranchaire_n for_o so_o be_v they_o name_v retire_v into_o the_o country_n of_o ardenne_n and_o about_o the_o moselle_n begin_v there_o the_o estate_n so_o call_v from_o who_o descend_v afterward_o the_o princely_a house_n of_o lorraine_n ard●nne_n brabant_n namur_n and_o hainault_n childeric_n son_n to_o merovy_a clovys_n son_n to_o childeric_n this_o prince_n first_o establish_v here_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o mighty_o enlarge_v the_o french_a dominion_n the_o roman_n and_o neighbour_a barbarian_n overcome_v and_o vanquish_v childebert_n clodomire_n clotaire_n and_o theodoric_n son_n to_o clovys_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o whereof_o the_o two_o former_a
be_v style_v king_n of_o paris_n and_o orleans_n the_o other_o two_o of_o soissons_fw-fr and_o mets._n clotaire_n sole_a king_n of_o the_o french_a the_o other_o brethren_n die_v without_o issue_n or_o their_o posterity_n fail_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o these_o four_o brethren_n king_n the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o of_o the_o thuringian_o with_o provençe_n in_o gaul_n narbonensis_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n chilperic_n aribert_n gontran_n and_o sigibert_n son_n to_o clotaire_n the_o kingdom_n be_v again_o divide_v whereof_o the_o two_o former_a share_v soissons_fw-fr and_o paris_n the_o other_o two_o the_o kingdom_n of_o orleans_n &_o austrasia_n at_o this_o time_n live_v together_o the_o two_o monster_n of_o their_o sex_n brunehaut_n and_o fredegonde_n queen_n to_o sigebert_n and_o chilperic_n aforesaid_a for_o their_o unnatural_a cruelty_n famous_a in_o the_o french_a history_n this_o be_v the_o murderer_n of_o her_o own_o husband_n and_o of_o her_o brother-in-law_n sigibert_n the_o other_o of_o eleven_o king_n and_o prince_n royal_o descend_v and_o among_o other_o of_o her_o son_n and_o grandchild_n childebert_n theodebert_n and_o theodoric_n king_n of_o austrasia_n clotaire_n the_o second_o son_n to_o chilperic_n and_o fredego●de_v monarch_n of_o the_o french_a his_o uncle_n be_v aribert_n and_o gontran_n decease_a without_o heir_n and_o the_o house_n of_o sigibert_n by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o brunehaut_n be_v extinguish_v dagobert_n and_o aribert_n son_n to_o clotaire_n the_o second_o whereof_o this_o reign_v in_o aquitania_n or_o in_o the_o part_n of_o france_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n the_o other_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o french_a dominion_n dagobert_n sole_a king_n of_o the_o french_a chilperic_n the_o son_n of_o aribert_n die_v without_o heir_n in_o the_o reign_n hereof_o the_o vascones_n a_o spanish_a people_n inhabit_v where_o be_v now_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n descend_v from_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n first_o invade_v the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o aquitania_n since_o from_o hence_o call_v gascoigne_n short_o after_o their_o first_o entrance_n conquer_v to_o the_o french_a by_o aribert_n aforesaid_a clovys_n the_o second_o son_n to_o dagobert_n clotaire_n the_o three_o son_n to_o clovys_n the_o second_o he_o die_v young_a without_o heir_n theodoric_n brother_n to_o clotaire_n the_o three_o depose_v for_o his_o sloth_n and_o insufficiency_n to_o govern_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n chilperic_n brother_n to_o theodoric_n slay_v by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n pretend_v his_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n theodoric_n after_o the_o death_n of_o chilperic_n assume_v again_o unto_o the_o kingdom_n about_o this_o time_n the_o ancient_a virtue_n of_o the_o french_a monarch_n of_o the_o race_n of_o merove_n begin_v to_o decline_v cloister_v up_o for_o the_o most_o part_n within_o their_o palace_n and_o give_v themselves_o whole_o unto_o luxury_n and_o ease_n commit_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o affair_n of_o state_n unto_o the_o major_n of_o their_o palace_n who_o hereby_o have_v once_o seize_v upon_o the_o government_n transmit_v the_o same_o to_o succession_n cease_v not_o until_o they_o have_v bereave_v they_o of_o all_o authority_n and_o name_n usurp_v upon_o they_o at_o length_n the_o kingdom_n clovys_n the_o three_o son_n to_o theodoric_n he_o die_v young_a without_o heir_n childebert_n son_n to_o theodoric_n and_o brother_n to_o clovys_n the_o three_o dagobert_n the_o second_o son_n to_o childebert_n daniel_n a_o priest_n name_v chilperic_n after_o his_o be_v king_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o dagobert_n the_o second_o choose_v by_o the_o nobility_n oppose_v by_o charles_n martel_n maiour_n of_o the_o palace_n clotaire_n the_o four_o set_v up_o by_o charles_n martel_n enemy_n to_o chilperic_n chilperic_n sole_a king_n of_o the_o french_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o clotaire_n the_o four_o theodoric_n son_n to_o dagobert_n the_o second_o childeric_n son_n to_o thedoric_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o merove_n upon_o pretence_n of_o a_o hereditary_a sloth_n negligence_n baseness_n and_o disability_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o line_n by_o the_o especial_a aid_n and_o authority_n of_o zachary_n then_o bishop_n of_o rome_n depose_v by_o pepin_n than_o mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o shear_v monk_n pepin_n major_a of_o the_o palace_n son_n to_o charles_n martel_n who_o ancestor_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n bear_v that_o title_n &_o govern_v the_o state_n childeric_n be_v depose_v elect_a king_n in_o the_o year_n 750._o charles_n the_o great_a son_n to_o pepin_n in_o this_o prince_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a greatness_n of_o the_o french_a monarques_n and_o of_o their_o well_a deserve_n to_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n in_o general_a and_o to_o the_o papacy_n in_o particular_a by_o the_o chief_a practice_n and_o mean_n of_o pope_n leo_n the_o three_o in_o the_o year_n 800_o after_o a_o vacancy_n of_o 330_o year_n the_o name_n &_o dignity_n of_o roman_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n be_v restore_v and_o confer_v upon_o this_o nation_n he_o enlarge_v the_o french_a dominion_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o briton_n lombard_n avares_n &_o saxon_n the_o mighty_a of_o all_o the_o french_a monarques_n and_o since_o his_o time_n of_o all_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o west_n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a the_o last_o monarque_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n lotharius_n lewis_n and_o charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a the_o dominion_n of_o the_o french_a be_v divide_v among_o they_o of_o these_o lotharius_n have_v italy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n &_o in_o gaul_n or_o france_n within_o the_o rhijn_n the_o part_n of_o austrasia_n burgundy_n and_o provençe_v lewis_n have_v germany_n or_o east-france_n and_o charles_n have_v west-france_n both_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n not_o long_o after_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n turn_v religious_a to_o the_o further_o rend_v hereof_o subdivide_v his_o part_n among_o his_o three_o son_n lewis_n lotharius_n and_o charles_n his_o two_o brothers_z lewis_z and_o charles_n the_o bald_a yet_o live_v assign_v unto_o lewis_n italy_n with_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n to_o lotharius_n austrasia_n from_o the_o portion_n or_o kingdom_n hereof_o afterward_o name_v lotreich_a or_o lorraine_n and_o to_o charles_n burgundy_n and_o provençe_v with_o the_o name_n and_o stile_n of_o king_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o frenchman_n hitherto_o entire_a and_o under_o one_o or_o never_o long_o divide_v become_v sever_v as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v into_o five_o kingdom_n never_o again_o unite_v of_o italy_n germany_n lorraine_n burgundy_n and_o west-france_n who_o continuance_n and_o estate_n during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v french_a follow_v in_o order_n the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n under_o the_o french_a 5._o this_o be_v not_o account_v any_o part_n of_o france_n it_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o lombard_n succeed_a to_o the_o ostrogothes_a draw_v in_o hither_o by_o the_o treason_n and_o discontent_n of_o narses_n general_a in_o the_o gothish_n war_n for_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n by_o the_o reign_n of_o aistulphus_n the_o exarchy_n destroy_v it_o contain_v all_o italy_n apulia_n and_o calabria_n remain_v then_o to_o the_o greekish_a emperor_n and_o the_o land_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o except_v the_o lombard_n be_v subdue_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n 774_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n in_o the_o person_n of_o pepin_n son_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a it_o be_v make_v a_o particular_a french_a kingdom_n carry_v from_o one_o caroline_n or_o french_a family_n unto_o another_o with_o the_o title_n of_o roman_a emperor_n for_o the_o most_o part_n annex_v thereunto_o until_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a after_o who_o it_o cease_v to_o be_v french_a usurp_v by_o the_o italian_n and_o succeed_a german_n the_o french_a king_n here_o of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a follow_v pepin_n king_n of_o italy_n second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a he_o decease_v before_o his_o father_n bernard_n king_n of_o italy_n son_n to_o pepin_n lewis_n surname_v the_o godly_a elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o france_n and_o italy_n lotharius_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o italy_n lewis_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o italy_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n charles_n surname_v the_o bald_a young_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o west-france_n and_o italy_n carloman_n king_n of_o bavaria_n and_o italy_n elder_a son_n to_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a king_n of_o germany_n second_o
son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o italy_n young_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a and_o brother_n to_o carloman_n he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 888_o without_o issue_n the_o last_o king_n of_o italy_n of_o the_o french_a and_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a succeed_v unto_o by_o berengarius_fw-la duke_n of_o friuli_n guy_n duke_n of_o spoleto_n &_o other_o petty_a tyrant_n of_o the_o italian_a nation_n the_o posterity_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a command_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n be_v then_o illegitimate_a or_o in_o nonage_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a through_o their_o faction_n &_o the_o many_o division_n of_o that_o grand_a monarchy_n then_o much_o decline_v the_o whole_a time_n that_o the_o french_a command_v in_o this_o province_n account_v from_o the_o overthrow_n and_o conquest_n of_o desiderius_n and_o the_o lombard_n by_o charles_n the_o great_a unto_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fat_a last_v 114_o year_n the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n or_o east-france_n this_o germany_n kingdom_n be_v begin_v as_o before_o in_o the_o person_n of_o lewis_n surname_v the_o ancient_a second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a unto_o who_o lot_n it_o fall_v in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o french_a monarchy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n lotharius_n and_o charles_n the_o bald_a it_o contain_v all_o pannony_n and_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n subject_n to_o the_o french_a empire_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n the_o first_o without_o heir_n this_o likewise_o leave_v off_o to_o be_v french_a command_v ever_o after_o by_o prince_n of_o the_o dutch_a nation_n and_o resolve_v into_o its_o old_a name_n of_o germany_n again_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o france_n and_o of_o the_o french_a extinguish_v the_o king_n here_o of_o the_o house_n of_o france_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o until_o the_o dutch_a or_o saxon_n follow_v lewis_n before_o mention_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o godly_a carloman_n lewis_n and_o charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o first_o king_n reign_v together_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v among_o they_o charles_n the_o fat_a sole_a king_n of_o germany_n his_o two_o brethren_n carloman_n &_o lewis_n decease_a without_o heir_n or_o issue_v lawful_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o stammeter_n king_n of_o west-france_n as_o the_o only_o leave_v heir_n of_o the_o caroline_n line_n or_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v he_o become_v king_n of_o italy_n and_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n a_o title_n for_o the_o great_a power_n and_o mightiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n still_o afterward_o continue_v in_o the_o prince_n hereof_o as_o during_o the_o french_a race_n so_o of_o that_o of_o the_o saxon_n and_o since_o these_o become_v elective_a unto_o this_o day_n arnulph_n natural_a son_n to_o carloman_n brother_n to_o charles_n the_o fat_n lewis_n son_n to_o arnulph_n conrade_z the_o first_o son_n to_z conrade_z brother_z to_z lewis_z he_o decease_v in_o the_o year_n 919_o the_o last_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n of_o the_o french_a &_o of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a succeed_v unto_o by_o henry_n surname_v the_o foul_a duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o by_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o dutch._n the_o kingdom_n of_o lotreich_n or_o lorraine_n authe●ur_fw-fr this_o signify_v with_o the_o ancient_a french_a the_o kingdom_n of_o lotharius_n be_v so_o call_v from_o lotharius_n the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n 19_o lotharius_n who_o share_n it_o be_v of_o the_o french_a dominion_n &_o in_o who_o the_o kingdom_n first_o begin_v it_o contain_v all_o austrasia_n lie_v in_o gaul_n or_o in_o france_n within_o the_o rhijn_n be_v divide_v from_o east-france_n or_o the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n by_o the_o river_n rhijn_n from_o west-france_n by_o the_o scheldt_n and_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o burgundy_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o jour_fw-fr and_o vauge_v lotharius_n the_o second_o decease_a without_o heir_n or_o legitimate_a &_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o the_o emperor_n lotharius_n be_v extinguish_v after_o long_a debate_n and_o contention_n betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o west-france_n and_o germany_n and_o sundry_a division_n reunion_n and_o alteration_n during_o the_o caroline_n line_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o three_o and_o of_o lewis_n the_o last_o french_a king_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a this_o kingdom_n and_o name_n take_v end_n the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o lorraine_n be_v then_o leave_v off_o by_o those_o prince_n and_o the_o part_n hereof_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o river_n mouse_n &_o the_o scheldt_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n be_v incorporate_v with_o france_n and_o the_o other_o part_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o mouse_n and_o the_o rhijn_n be_v add_v unto_o germany_n divide_v afterward_o into_o sundry_a lesser_a state_n partly_o at_o this_o day_n subject_a to_o the_o empire_n partly_o to_o the_o family_n of_o austria_n and_o burgundy_z and_o to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n cl●ve_v gulich_n zweibruck_n brabant_n gelderlandt_n luxemburg_n &_o limburg_n the_o earldom_n of_o hollandt_n zealandt_n hainault_n namur_n &_o zutphen_n the_o lantgravedome_n of_o elsatz_n the_o county_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhijn_n the_o marquisate_n of_o the_o sacred_a empire_n the_o lordship_n of_o malines_n &_o the_o bishopric_n of_o utrecht_n luick_n triers_n colen_n mentz_n metz_n toul_n verdun_n spier_n worm_n and_o strasburg_n who_o original_a and_o fortune_n follow_v after_o we_o have_v first_o set_v down_o the_o name_n &_o order_n of_o the_o king_n of_o lorraine_n lotharius_n the_o second_o the_o first_o king_n 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bastard_n son_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o west-france_n surrender_v their_o part_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o carloman_n lewis_n &_o charles_n the_o fat_a the_o son_n of_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a &_o king_n of_o germany_n before_o mention_v charles_n surname_v the_o fat_a son_n to_o lewis_n the_o ancient_a after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o two_o brother_n carloman_n &_o lewis_n without_o heir_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o sole_a king_n of_o germany_n &_o lorraine_n arnulp_n base_a son_n to_o carloman_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o fat_a emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n zuentebald_a natural_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n king_n of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n he_o decease_v without_o heir_n lewis_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n arnulph_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n conrade_z nephew_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n &_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n he_o lose_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lorraine_n unto_o charles_n surname_v the_o simple_a king_n of_o west-france_n charles_n surname_v the_o simple_a son_n to_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o stammerer_n king_n of_o west-france_n &_o of_o the_o whole_a lorraine_n upon_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o first_o he_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o part_n hereof_o betwixt_o the_o mouse_n &_o the_o rhiin_n charles_n the_o simple_n king_n of_o west-france_n &_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n and_o of_o lorraine_n beyond_o the_o mouse_n rodulph_n of_o burgundy_n king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n lewis_n the_o four_o french_z king_n and_o of_o lorraine_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mouse_n otho_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o king_n of_o germany_n &_o of_o
barbarous_a nation_n the_o seat_n of_o attilas_n and_o the_o huns_n then_o of_o the_o ostrogothe_n afterward_o of_o the_o longobard_n and_o last_o of_o the_o avares_n the_o avares_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a it_o be_v add_v to_o the_o province_n of_o the_o bavarian_o people_v with_o colony_n of_o that_o nation_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n lewis_n the_o three_o it_o be_v conquer_v by_o the_o hungarian_n part_v whereof_o which_o be_v the_o low_a pannonie_n they_o have_v hold_v unto_o this_o day_n enthrall_v now_o for_o the_o great_a part_n unto_o the_o turk_n the_o rest_n contain_v now_o stiermarck_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o austria_n be_v partly_o yet_o retain_v by_o the_o bavarian_o recover_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o austria_n by_o that_o mean_n still_o remain_v dutch._n gaul_n etc._n this_o country_n we_o have_v before_o bound_v and_o describe_v beside_o france_n it_o comprehend_v the_o part_n of_o modern_a germany_n situate_v betwixt_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o river_n so●sne_n mouse_n and_o the_o rhijn_n contain_v now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n gulicke_n sweybruck_n and_o savoy_n the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n elsat_v the_o district_n and_o bishopric_n of_o mentz_n colen_n trier_n and_o luick_n &_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o cleve_n and_o of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n what_o have_v be_v the_o sundry_a fortune_n succession_n and_o affair_n hereof_o and_o how_o these_o part_n become_v dutch_n or_o germany_n see_v france_n germany_n 11._o ptolemie_n name_v germania_n this_o the_o great_a germany_n for_o a_o distinction_n from_o the_o two_o lesser_a call_v the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o germany_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n in_o gaul_n the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v not_o alike_o set_v down_o by_o all_o strabo_n and_o mela_n extend_v they_o southwards_o as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_n include_v rhaetia_n and_o noricum_n orosius_n east-ward_n unto_o the_o euxine_a sea_n comprehend_v the_o sarmatae_n and_o daci_n more_o right_o tacitus_n ptolemie_n and_o solinus_n confine_v it_o within_o the_o danow_n and_o the_o wixel_n or_o the_o border_n of_o sarmatic_a the_o more_o exact_a limit_n hereof_o as_o they_o be_v set_v down_o by_o ptolemie_n be_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n danow_n from_o its_o first_o spring_n unto_o the_o city_n diogenea_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o rhoeti_n norici_n and_o the_o pannones_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o rhijn_n unto_o the_o ocean_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n first_o the_o river_n wixel_n during_o its_o whole_a course_n than_o a_o line_n from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o wixel_n continue_v over_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o sarmatae_n unto_o the_o town_n di●gen●●_n upon_o the_o danow_n tacitus_n add_v to_o this_o account_n whatsoever_o lie_v north_n of_o this_o continent_n unto_o the_o frozensea_n name_v by_o ptolemie_n with_o some_o mistake_v the_o land_n scandiae_fw-la for_o thus_o the_o great_a scandia_n now_o norwey_n and_o swethen_n not_o then_o full_o discover_v be_v esteem_v the_o whole_a contain_v now_o the_o part_n of_o schwaben_n and_o bavaria_n lie_v within_o the_o danow_n part_n of_o the_o low_a palatinate_n the_o low_a austria_n the_o upper_a palatinate_n bohemia_n moravia_n silesia_n lusatia_n franconia_n hess●n_n duringen_n westphalen_n the_o east_n and_o west_n freislandt_v overysel_a north-hollandt_a part_n of_o clevelandt_n the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n pomeren_n the_o high_a and_o the_o low_a saxony_n holsten_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmarck_n norwey_n &_o swethen_n with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wixel_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n hereof_o as_o they_o be_v more_o full_o set_v down_o by_o tacitus_n procurator_n sometime_o of_o the_o neighbour_a gaul_n belgic_a under_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n with_o reference_n to_o strabo_n mela_n pliny_n and_o ptolemie_n with_o their_o many_o different_a interpretation_n follow_v the_o mattiaci_n after_o birtius_n the_o part_n now_o of_o hessen_n about_o the_o town_n of_o martpurg_n and_o the_o river_n lon._n the_o catti_n the_o chatti_n of_o strabo_n ptolemie_n and_o pliny_n after_o willichius_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n heilprun_n heildelberg_n with_o other_o neighbour_a part_n to_o otten-wald_a after_o althamorus_fw-la lusatz_n or_o duringen_n after_o ph._n m._n catzenelbogen_n and_o part_n of_o franconia_n and_o duringen_n after_o montanus_n hessen_n and_o duringen_n more_o right_o after_o pirckhermerus_n the_o land_n of_o hessen_n in_o which_o country_n some_o few_o ●_z only_o change_v the_o name_n yet_o seem_v to_o be_v preserve_v the_o vsipij_fw-la vispi_n of_o ptolemie_n after_o willichius_n now_o the_o country_n about_o francfurt_n upon_o the_o mien_n luick_n after_o althamerus_n luick_n or_o cleveland_n after_o glareanus_n the_o marquisate_n of_o baden_n with_o brisgow_n after_o pirckhermerus_n the_o country_n of_o wirtenberg_n after_o montanus_n more_o probable_o after_o birtius_n the_o country_n of_o zutphen_n the_o tencteri_n the_o tingri_n of_o ptolemie_n now_o according_a to_o willichius_n the_o country_n about_o the_o river_n lon_n lip_n and_o the_o rhijn_n with_o part_n of_o franconia_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o rhijn_n opposite_a to_o colen_n after_o althamerus_n &_o glareanus_n the_o bructeri_n bucteri_n of_o strabo_n and_o busacteri_n of_o ptolemy_n now_o after_o willithius_fw-la the_o country_n about_o the_o lip_n munster_n and_o osn●burg_n in_o west●halia_n after_o ph._n m._n part_n of_o saxony_n about_o hildesheim_n &_o brunswi●ck_n after_o althamerus_n inhabit_v betwixt_o the_o river_n ems_n and_o the_o lip_n after_o pirckhermerus_n overysel_a where_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o deventer_n and_o swol_n westphali●_n after_o montanus_n in_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n these_o be_v whole_o extinguish_v germanorum_n slay_v and_o chase_v out_o by_o the_o chamavi_n and_o angrivarij_fw-la and_o through_o a_o joint_a conspiracy_n and_o agreement_n of_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n the_o chamavi_n and_o angrivarij_fw-la the_o camavi_n and_o angrivarij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n succeed_v in_o the_o left_a room_n of_o the_o bructeri_n the_o dulgib●ni_n the_o dulgumnij_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n now_o after_o willichius_n the_o country_n of_o brunswijck_n halberstatt_n &_o hildesheim_n with_o the_o casuarij_fw-la duringen_n after_o glareanus_n about_o gottingen_n in_o west●halia_n after_o althamerus_n with_o the_o lacobardi_n the_o diocese_n of_o meydburg_n and_o the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenburg_n after_o pirckhermerus_n the_o chasuari_n casuari_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n &_o chattuarij_fw-la of_o strabo_n now_o part_v of_o the_o land_n of_o hessen_n where_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o cassel_n after_o willichius_n part_n of_o duringen_n after_o glareanus_n d●●ingen_n after_o althamerus_n and_o montanus_n the_o frisij_n maiores_fw-la the_o frisii_n maiores_fw-la of_o strabo_n now_o west_n freislandt_n overysel_a and_o veluwe_v in_o gelderlandt_n the_o frisii_n minores_fw-la the_o frisii_n minores_fw-la of_o strabo_n now_o north-hollandt_a with_o the_o part_n of_o the_o country_n of_o utrecht_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o middle_a branch_n of_o the_o rhiin_n or_o the_o channel_n by_o utrecht_n and_o the_o zuyder_n zee_n the_o chauci_n the_o chauci_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o pliny_n and_o the_o cauci_n of_o strabo_n extend_v betwixt_o the_o river_n of_o eem_v and_o the_o elb_n and_o comprehend_v now_o oost-freislandt_a and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bremen_n the_o cherusci_n the_o cherusci_n of_o strabo_n ptolemie_n and_o pliny_n now_o the_o country_n of_o anhalt_n after_o willichius_n and_o althamerus_n after_o glareanus_n part_n of_o saxony_n and_o of_o the_o old_a march_n of_o brandenburg_n after_o ph._n m._n part_n of_o duringen_n with_o the_o chamavi_n the_o country_n of_o mansfeldt_n or_o lunenburg_n after_o montanus_n more_o probable_o after_o pirckhe●●erus_n duringen_n with_o part_n of_o saxoni●_n by_o this_o people_n 7._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n caesar_n augustus_n quintilius_n varus_n be_v slay_v with_o all_o the_o roman_a legion_n attend_v he_o the_o undoubted_a deliverer_n of_o the_o german_n from_o the_o yoke_n and_o bondage_n of_o the_o roman_n not_o long_o before_o in_o the_o same_o reign_n of_o augustus_n have_v ma●●ered_v and_o subdue_v this_o nation_n by_o drusus_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o overthrow_n withdraw_v into_o the_o part_n without_o the_o rhijn_n the_o after_o perpetual_a bounde●_n of_o their_o empire_n the_o cimbri_n the_o cimbri_n of_o strabo_n ptolemie_n pliny_n and_o mela_n now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n and_o jutlandt_n after_o willichius_n more_o certain_o jutlandt_n in_o denmark_n name_v from_o hence_o by_o ptolemie_n the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n of_o these_o people_n be_v sometime_o a_o colony_n those_o cimbri_n with_o the_o teutones_n and_o tigurini_fw-la with_o great_a fury_n and_o violence_n descend_v sometime_o into_o the_o roman_a province_n of_o the_o germ_fw-la west_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o 〈◊〉_d consularie_a army_n under_o their_o general_n carbo_n cassius_n scaurus_n
where_o lie_v the_o bishopricke_n of_o munster_n paderborn_n breme_n and_o hildesheim_n with_o engern_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o ravensperg_n the_o laccobardi_n duling●_n te●tonari_fw-la avarpi_n the_o longimani_a and_o longi-did●ni_a where_o now_o 〈◊〉_d in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o calucones_n the_o banochaemae_fw-la inhabit_v after_o pirckhermerus_n about_o cottowitz_n and_o dresen_fw-mi the_o batini_n corconti_n luti-buri_a the_o sidones_n now_o the_o dukedom_n of_o oppolen_n the_o cogni_n the_o visburgij_fw-la after_o pirckhermerus_n the_o part_n of_o moravia_n about_o olmuntz_n the_o nertereanes_n after_o pirckhermerus_n with_o the_o casuari_fw-la and_o danduti_n contain_v now_o the_o earldom_n of_o henneberg_n the_o country_n puchen_n and_o ronvere_n &_o the_o town_n of_o smalcald_n koberg_n egra_n and_o other_o the_o danduti_fw-la the_o tubanti_n after_o pirckhermerus_n now_o the_o country_n essfeld_n and_o the_o wood_n hartz_n the_o turioch●mae_fw-la the_o curiones_n contain_v after_o pirckhermerus_n with_o the_o chaetuori_fw-la &_o parmae_fw-la campi_n now_o the_o low_a austria_n where_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o krem_n znaem_n and_o niclaspurg_n the_o chaetuori_fw-la parmae_fw-la campi_n teracatriae_n and_o racatae_fw-la the_o baemi_n encompass_v with_o the_o wood_n hercynian_n contain_v then_o the_o marcomanni_n and_o inhabit_v now_o the_o country_n of_o bohemia_n in_o these_o part_n dwell_v german●rum_fw-la sometime_o a_o remainder_n of_o the_o vanquish_a boij_n of_o the_o gaul_n cisalpine_a of_o italy_n after_o some_o abode_n here_o expulse_v hence_o before_o the_o time_n of_o my_o author_n by_o the_o 〈…〉_z marcomanni_n leave_v notwithstanding_o here_o their_o name_n and_o memorial_n of_o their_o dwell_n the_o people_n be_v call_v here_o b●mi_a by_o ptolemy_n as_o be_v their_o country_n boiemum_n by_o tacitus_n by_o 〈…〉_z paterculus_n boioh●mium_n and_o now_o after_o sundry_a change_n of_o inhabitant_n bohemia_n pliny_n add_v the_o vindili_n the_o v●ndalij_n of_o tacitus_n the_o vand●li_n of_o 〈◊〉_d cassiodorus_n ingaevones_n istaevones_n and_o hermiones_n with_o the_o pe●cini_n be_v the_o five_o general_n all_o part_n or_o nation_n whereinto_o he_o distribute_v the_o whole_a country_n contain_v sundry_a lesser_a people_n the_o burgundiones_n part_n of_o the_o vindili_n after_o ph._n m._n adjoin_v to_o the_o sea_n baltique_a and_o contain_v the_o part_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklembarg_n and_o pomeren_n where_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o rostoch_n and_o s●nd_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valenti●ian_n the_o first_o these_o leave_v that_o their_o 〈…〉_z ancient_a habitation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fowresoare_n thousand_o fight_a man_n descend_v to_o the_o rhijn_n and_o border_n of_o gaul_n receive_v short_o afterward_o into_o gaul_n by_o stilico_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n give_v there_o the_o name_n unto_o the_o people_n and_o country_n of_o burgundy_n strabo_n add_v the_o 〈…〉_z who_o interpretation_n we_o find_v not_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o this_o continent_n be_v after_o ptolemy_n those_o of_o the_o saxones_n distant_a 750_o sladia_n from_o the_o mo●●th_n of_o the_o river_n albis_n three_o name_n alociae_fw-la lie_v about_o the_o 〈◊〉_d chersonesan_a and_o four_o call_v the_o standiae_fw-la situate_v towards_o the_o east_n of_o the_o chersonese_n of_o which_o the_o three_o lie_v next_o unto_o the_o chersonese_n be_v lesser_a land_n the_o four_o stand_v more_o easterly_a &_o more_o proper_o name_v s●andia_n be_v of_o very_o large_a extent_n seat_v thwart_o of_o the_o river_n vistula_n solinus_n name_v this_o last_o the_o island_n scandinavia_n the_o big_a after_o his_o account_n of_o the_o german_a land_n it_o contain_v now_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweathlandt_n and_o norway_n with_o schonen_fw-mi and_o halland●_n belong_v unto_o denmark_n by_o late_a and_o more_o exact_a discovery_n find_v to_o join_v unto_o the_o continent_n beside_o these_o mela_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o seven_o hemodes_n situate_v then_o in_o the_o bay_n codanus_n codanus_n contain_v now_o the_o island_n of_o demmarke_n lie_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sundt_n the_o great_a and_o the_o most_o fruitful_a hereof_o he_o name_v the_o island_n codanonia_n most_o probable_o now_o zealandt_n the_o royal_a seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n from_o whence_o most_o probable_o and_o the_o bay_n codanus_n in_o succeed_a time_n begin_v first_o and_o be_v occasion_v the_o name_n of_o the_o dane_n a_o chief_a cause_n of_o so_o great_a difference_n and_o defect_n we_o have_v find_v here_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o many_o german_a nation_n have_v be_v the_o ancient_a rudeness_n of_o the_o country_n be_v without_o germ._n city_n or_o civil_a habitation_n by_o which_o as_o with_o more_o certain_a landmark_n remain_v to_o posterity_n they_o may_v afterward_o be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v we_o add_v the_o savagenes_n of_o the_o people_n not_o safe_o to_o be_v travail_v among_o and_o converse_v withal_o by_o stranger_n in_o danger_n still_o of_o their_o cruelty_n and_o unnatural_a sacrifice_n we_o may_v add_v again_o their_o often_o flitting_n as_o each_o nation_n have_v power_n and_o will_v to_o kill_v &_o to_o drive_v out_o a_o other_o and_o to_o remove_v into_o their_o void_a place_n these_o during_o the_o roman_a greatness_n have_v only_o the_o fortune_n not_o to_o be_v enthrall_v to_o the_o bondage_n hereof_o endanger_v once_o by_o drusus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n but_o free_v by_o the_o victory_n of_o arminius_n and_o the_o death_n of_o varus_n and_o his_o legion_n 12._o neglect_v afterward_o as_o a_o people_n for_o their_o valour_n unconquerable_a or_o not_o worth_a the_o conquest_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o poverty_n or_o through_o a_o satiety_n of_o that_o empire_n &_o state_n overburden_v with_o province_n solicitous_a to_o keep_v what_o they_o have_v get_v and_o not_o overgreedy_a of_o more_o for_o this_o cause_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o restless_a and_o undaunted_a 〈◊〉_d p●uned_v in_o with_o most_o powerful_a garrison_n &_o army_n hereof_o consist_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberiu●_n of_o twelve_o legion_n with_o their_o wing_n and_o aide_n whereof_o eight_o ●_o attend_v the_o shore_n of_o the_o rhijn_n and_o 4._o four_o that_o of_o the_o danow_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o continual_a alarm_n and_o schirmish_n herewith_o account_v the_o most_o warlike_a and_o best_a experience_a soldier_n that_o commonwealth_n have_v towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman●empire_n as_o after_o the_o same_o be_v expire_v those_o ancient_a name_n of_o inhabitant_n before_o mention_v and_o set_v down_o be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o wear_v out_o and_o quite_o extinguish_v through_o their_o fight_n and_o butchery_n among_o themselves_o their_o transmigration_n into_o foreign_a country_n their_o affection_n and_o union_n into_o new_a name_n and_o the_o flitting_n and_o invasion_n of_o the_o sarmatians_n and_o more_o eastern_a people_n the_o country_n including_z pannonia_n rhaetia_n and_o noricum_n short_o after_o confound_v in_o the_o name_n and_o account_v hereof_o become_v people_v with_o 13_o for_o the_o most_o part_n different_a name_n of_o the_o saxon_n almain_n french_a th●ringians_n boioarians_n hun_n lombard_n au●res_n hungarian●_n da●●s_n norwegians_n s●ethidi_n and_o solaeve_n who_o original_a and_o whole_a fortune_n and_o of_o the_o modern_a kingdom_n and_o state_n issue_v from_o they_o we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o relate_v beginning_n with_o the_o saxon_n geog●_n the_o saxon_n among_o other_o more_o 2._o unlikely_a etymology_n some_o derive_v the_o name_n hereof_o from_o a_o short_a kind_n of_o weapon_n they_o use_v call_v in_o their_o language_n saxa_n other_o from_o the_o saci_n a_o people_n of_o asia_n remember_v by_o herodotus_n xenophon_n and_o pliny_n and_o with_o the_o getae_n daci_n and_o other_o barbarous_a nation_n remove_v into_o these_o western_a part_n other_o from_o the_o sassone_n a_o people_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o asia_n mention_v by_o ptol●mie_n which_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n suit_v best_a with_o the_o present_a now_o call_v in_o their_o language_n sass_v and_o their_o country_n sassen_n or_o sachs●n_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o the_o name_n be_v first_o and_o ancient_a without_o any_o know_a derivation_n as_o be_v those_o other_o name_n of_o the_o dutch_a people_n before_o mention_v their_o first_o mention_n we_o find_v in_o ptolemie_n who_o live_v about_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n antoninus_n pius_n place_v as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o in_o history_n we_o first_o read_v of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n diocle●●●●_n with_o the_o french_a infest_v then_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o gaul_n belgic_a and_o armorique_fw-la afterward_o we_o again_o hear_v of_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o constantius_n and_o julianus_n by_o zosimus_n in_o his_o three_o book_n where_o he_o give_v they_o the_o chief_a place_n for_o strength_n hardiness_n and_o valour_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o barbarian_n of_o those_o part_n
john-fredericke_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o the_o country_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o first_o and_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n according_a to_o montanus_n be_v the_o chasuari_n of_o tacitus_n afterwards_o the_o thuringian_o meisen_n misnia_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o duringen_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o voytlandt_n &_o bohemia_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o lausnitz_n &_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o saxony_n &_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o land_n be_v hilly_a &_o full_a of_o wood_n remainder_n of_o the_o old_a hercynian_n wherewith_o sometime_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o country_n have_v be_v whole_o overspr_v in_o regard_n hereof_o and_o of_o continual_a vapour_n ascend_v from_o such_o wet_a undreyn_v ground_n the_o air_n here_o in_o time_n past_a have_v be_v very_o close_o and_o ill-favoured_a darken_v for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o year_n with_o continual_a fog_n and_o mist_n especial_o in_o joachims-tal_a and_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n neighbour_a to_o bohemia_n through_o long_a civility_n and_o better_a plantation_n the_o wood_n in_o part_n cut_v down_o and_o the_o bog_n let_v out_o the_o air_n since_o be_v become_v more_o clear_a and_o the_o country_n more_o rich_a and_o healthy_a yield_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n among_o other_o metal_n it_o afford_v very_o much_o silver_n in_o the_o mine_n of_o joachims-tal_a freiberg_n anneberg_n schneberg_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o hill_n sudetae_fw-la chief_a town_n be_v mersburg_n naumburg_n bishop_n sea_n birtij_fw-la both_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n saltza_n hal_n upon_o the_o river_n saltza_n here_o great_a store_n of_o salt_n be_v make_v from_o the_o salt-spring_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o that_o great_a war_n betwixt_o the_o hermunduri_n and_o the_o catti_n whereunto_o they_o 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the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n mount_v close_o together_o upon_o a_o high_a hill_n with_o a_o fair_a prospect_n overlook_v the_o city_n birtij_fw-la torgaw_n upon_o the_o elb._n dresen_fw-mi situate_v in_o a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a part_n of_o the_o country_n divide_v by_o the_o river_n elb_n into_o the_o old_a and_o the_o new_a town_n whereof_o the_o old_a lie_v in_o lausnitz_n and_o join_v with_o a_o fair_a bridge_n of_o 800_o pace_n in_o length_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n electour_n of_o saxony_n reside_v here_o in_o a_o strong_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n here_o the_o duke_n have_v a_o rich_a armoury_n store_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o munition_n and_o warlike_a provision_n sufficient_a to_o furnish_v a_o great_a army_n birt_n friberg_n under_o the_o bohemian_a mountain_n rich_a in_o silver_n mine_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o hermunduri_n of_o tacitus_n afterward_o the_o sorabi_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o ober_n sachsen_n superior_a this_o only_a now_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o saxony_n it_o be_v extend_v along_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o meisen_n and_o the_o diocese_n of_o meydburg_n have_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeild_n &_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a birt_n but_o healthful_a the_o soil_n fruitful_a the_o chief_a town_n be_v wittenberg_n stand_v in_o a_o open_a plain_a upon_o the_o elb_n and_o strong_o fence_v with_o bulwark_n rampire_n wall_n and_o wide_a and_o deep_a ditch_n the_o seat_n sometime_o of_o the_o electour_n of_o saxony_n now_o a_o note_a university_n chief_o for_o lutheran_n divine_v found_v in_o the_o year_n 1052_o by_o frederick_n the_o three_o duke_z electour_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o earldom_n of_o mansfeldt_n mansfeldius_fw-la lie_v betwixt_o the_o river_n saltza_n and_o wieper_n and_o bound_v in_o with_o the_o high_a saxony_n meisen_n hessen_n duringen_n and_o brunswijck_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a and_o uneven_a especial_o towards_o the_o south-west_n or_o towards_o duringen_n and_o hessen_v birt_n where_o rise_v the_o woody_a forest_n of_o hartz_n the_o soil_n be_v chief_o rich_a in_o mineral_n in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n before_o mention_v chief_a town_n be_v mansfeldt_n upon_o the_o river_n wieper_n name_v the_o country_n eisleben_n the_o country_n of_o luther_n quer●furt_n rotenburg_n alstad_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o mansfeldt_n the_o country_n of_o brandenburg_n brandeburgica_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n and_o lunenburg_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o meisen_n lausnitz_n and_o schlesi_n upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o pomeren_n the_o country_n be_v large_a contain_v in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n 60_o dutch_a or_o 240_o italian_a mile_n it_o afford_v 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cleve_n and_o gulick_n prince_n of_o very_o ample_a and_o large_a possession_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o varini_n and_o nuithones_n of_o tacitus_n part_n of_o the_o suevi_n as_o afterward_o the_o helveldi_n leubuzi_n wilini_fw-la stoderani_fw-la and_o brizani_fw-la part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o pomeren_n pomerania_n extend_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 200_o english_a mile_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a lie_v upon_o the_o north_n thereof_o from_o the_o river_n bartze_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n upon_o the_o west_n unto_o the_o river_n weissel_n and_o the_o land_n of_o prussen_n upon_o the_o east_n &_o confine_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o upper_a pomeren_n border_v upon_o mecklenburg_n and_o contain_v betwixt_o the_o bartze_n and_o the_o odera_n and_o the_o low_a pomeren_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o odera_n and_o the_o weissel_n and_o adjoin_v upon_o prussen_n the_o air_n be_v sharp_a and_o pierce_a the_o country_n plain_a populous_a and_o abundant_o fruitful_a
rich_a in_o come_v pasturge_n honey_n butter_n wax_n gripswaldia_n and_o flax_n chief_a town_n be_v barth_n stand_v upon_o the_o ocean_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n bartze_n a_o rich_a empory_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n of_o wolgast_n straelsundt_fw-mi a_o well_o trade_v empory_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n against_o the_o island_n rugen_n gripswald_n upon_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n thwart_v of_o the_o same_o island_n a_o note_a university_n wolgast_n upon_o the_o same_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a against_o the_o island_n vsidom_n camin_n a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o the_o same_o shore_n against_o the_o island_n wollin_n colberg_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n persandt_fw-ge clau._n dantzag_n gdanske_a or_o dansk_a upon_o the_o river_n weissel_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o sea_n baltic_a or_o the_o oster-sche_a whereunto_o it_o neighbour_v call_v by_o the_o more_o ancient_a dutch_a cdan_n gdan_n or_o dan_n and_o corrupt_o by_o mela_n and_o the_o latin_n sinus_n codanus_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a populous_a magnificent_a and_o every_o way_n flourish_v the_o second_o in_o rank_n of_o the_o hanse-towne_n much_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n sometime_o imperial_a now_o govern_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o free_a estate_n under_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n within_o the_o land_n coslin_n upon_o the_o river_n radnie_n griffenberck_n upon_o the_o rega_n newgarten_n upon_o the_o hamersbeck_n clau._n stargard_n upon_o the_o ina._n stettin_n stand_v in_o a_o square_a form_n upon_o the_o left_a shore_n of_o the_o odera_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n of_o stettin_n dantzig_n and_o the_o more_o eastern_a part_n adjoin_v upon_o the_o weissel_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n the_o rest_n appertain_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o pomeren_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o reudigni_n rugij_fw-la longi-mani_n and_o longi-diduni_a with_o part_n of_o the_o burgundiones_n and_o heruli_n of_o tacitus_n ptolemy_n pliny_n and_o other_o afterward_o the_o wiltzi_n pomerani_fw-la and_o rani_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o the_o country_n hither_o from_o duringen_n be_v account_v part_n of_o the_o high_a saxony_n and_o comprehend_v the_o 8_o circle_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o country_n of_o mecklenburg_n megapolensis_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o pomeren_n and_o the_o river_n bartze_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o brandenburg_n and_o lawenburg_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o holstein_n and_o upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o sundt_n or_o sea_n baltic_a the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o rich_a in_o come_v chief_a town_n be_v schwerin_n a_o bishop_n sea_n seat_v in_o a_o square_a form_n upon_o the_o south_n shore_n of_o the_o lake_n thus_o name_v birt_n divide_v into_o four_o lesser_a town_n wismar_n a_o hans-towne_n and_o a_o note_a port_n upon_o a_o creek_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a found_v after_o krantzius_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o great_a and_o ancient_a city_n of_o mecklenburg_n by_o gunselin_n earl_n of_o schwerin_n about_o the_o year_n 1240_o &_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n surname_v the_o divine_a prince_n of_o the_o obotriti_n the_o haven_n hereof_o be_v deep_a and_o capable_a of_o great_a vessel_n afford_v a_o large_a and_o safe_a road_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o town_n rostock_n a_o hans-citty_n and_o a_o note_a port_n upon_o the_o river_n warn_v near_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sundt_n the_o town_n be_v large_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v the_o best_a upon_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a after_o lubeck_n and_o dantzig_n contain_v five_a english_a mile_n and_o a_o half_a in_o circuit_n among_o other_o ornament_n commend_v for_o a_o university_n found_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n consist_v at_o this_o day_n of_o nine_o college_n the_o house_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n flat-roofed_a the_o lord_n hereof_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o mecklenburg_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v part_n of_o the_o sideni_n and_o burgundiones_n of_o pliny_n afterward_o the_o obotriti_n polabi_n linguones_n warnani_fw-la kircani_fw-la circipani_fw-la rhedarij_fw-la and_o tholenzi_n part_n of_o the_o sclave_n winithi_o the_o last_o people_n of_o germany_n convert_v to_o christianity_n force_v by_o conquest_n &_o the_o arm_n of_o henry_n surname_v the_o lion_n duke_n of_o saxony_n &_o bavaria_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n frederick_n barbarossa_n the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n holsatia_n bound_v upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o sundt_n and_o dukedom_n of_o mecklenburg_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o river_n eydore_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n take_v betwixt_o the_o river_n eydore_n and_o elb_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o elb_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n the_o country_n be_v low_a marishie_a and_o full_a of_o wood_n chief_o afford_v good_a pasturage_n it_o comprehend_v four_o distinct_a name_n or_o country_n of_o wagerlandt_n adjoin_v unto_o mecklenburg_n and_o the_o sundt_n of_o stormarse_n lie_v along_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o elb_n betwixt_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n and_o hamburg_n or_o the_o have_v stor_n and_o billen_n of_o ditmarse_n coast_v along_o the_o ocean_n betwixt_o the_o river_n stor_n and_o eydore_n and_o of_o holstein_n particular_o thus_o call_v take_v up_o the_o more_o inland_n part_n or_o those_o betwixt_o stormarse_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o schleswijck_n in_o denmark_n chief_a town_n be_v in_o wagerlandt_n lubeck_n clau._n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o city_n imperial_a seat_v upon_o a_o hill_n or_o rise_a ground_n among_o water_n and_o marsh_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n trave_n and_o billeva_n near_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o sundt_n the_o town_n be_v very_o strong_a great_a rich_a and_o populous_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o hanse-towne_n and_o of_o the_o port_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a contain_v about_o six_o mile_n in_o compass_n segeberg_n upon_o the_o river_n trave_v birt_n in_o stormarse_n hamburg_n upon_o the_o river_n billen_n and_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o elb_n a_o hanse-towne_n imperial_a and_o a_o note_a emporie_n well_o know_v unto_o the_o english_a marchant-adventurer_n crempe_n upon_o a_o little_a river_n thus_o name_v near_o unto_o the_o elb._n jetzeho_n upon_o the_o river_n stor_n in_o ditmarse_n meldorp_n upon_o the_o ocean_n the_o chief_a town_n heininckste_v tellinckste_v londen_n birt_n in_o the_o proper_a holstein_n kiel_n a_o well_o trade_v port_n upon_o a_o navigable_a arm_n of_o the_o sundt_n the_o country_n be_v subject_a the_o town_n imperial_a except_v to_o the_o house_n of_o denmarc_n k_o hold_v hereby_o under_o the_o right_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o dutch_a empire_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o saxon_n of_o ptolemie_n their_o first_o seat_n the_o name_n spread_v more_o southwards_o they_o be_v afterward_o distinguish_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o saxon_n beyond_o the_o elb._n the_o diocese_n of_o bremen_n bremensis_n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o the_o elb_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o holstein_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o the_o river_n weser_n from_o east-freislandt_a and_o westphalen_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o lunenburg_n part_v from_o it_o by_o a_o line_n draw_v from_o the_o river_n elb_n and_o este_n unto_o the_o weser_n a_o little_a below_o the_o confluence_n thereof_o and_o the_o alre_a the_o extreme_a part_n coast_v along_o the_o elb_n and_o weser_n be_v very_o fertile_a for_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n the_o more_o inner_a part_n wild_a and_o barren_a full_a of_o dry_a sand_n birt_n marsh_n &_o heathe_v chief_a town_n be_v stadt_n a_o note_a hanse_n town_n stand_v upon_o the_o river_n zuinghe_n hitherto_o navigable_a near_o unto_o the_o fall_n thereof_o into_o the_o elb._n the_o town_n be_v account_v the_o most_o ancient_a in_o saxony_n wax_v fresh_a and_o revive_v again_o of_o late_a year_n chief_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o staple_n there_o fix_v of_o the_o english_a marchant-aduenturer_n beautify_v with_o fair_a building_n and_o strong_o fortify_v here_o all_o the_o ship_n pass_v up_o the_o elb_n towards_o hamburg_n pay_v toll_n the_o townsman_n have_v also_o their_o choice_n of_o the_o wine_n hereof_o for_o their_o public_a tavern_n buxtehude_v upon_o the_o river_n este_fw-fr birt_n near_o unto_o hamburg_n bremen_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o right_a shore_n of_o the_o great_a river_n weser_n the_o town_n be_v large_a populous_a and_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v hereunto_o navigable_a rich_a and_o well_o trade_v beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o even_o street_n and_o strong_o fence_v against_o hostile_a invasion_n the_o first_o bishop_n here_o
west-freislandt_a merc._n the_o wet_a and_o moorish_a ground_n about_o it_o afford_v rich_a pasturage_n but_o be_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o corn_n franicker_n a_o school_n or_o petty_a university_n bolswaerdt_n oostergoe_a contain_v the_o sea-coast_n betwixt_o westergoe_a and_o the_o country_n of_o groningen_n merc._n town_n here_o be_v lieward_n or_o leewarden_n the_o court_n presidial_a chancery_n and_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o proper_a west-freislant_a rich_a fair_a and_o strong_o fortify_v doccum_fw-la near_o unto_o groningerlandt_a zeven-wolden_a contain_v the_o woodland_n part_n towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o ouerysel_a it_o have_v not_o any_o town_n of_o note_n the_o territory_n of_o groningen_n this_o be_v the_o most_o eastern_a part_n of_o west-freislandt_a contain_v betwixt_o oostergoe_a and_o the_o river_n eem_v or_o oost-freislandt_a town_n here_o be_v dam_n near_o unto_o the_o eem_v and_o oost-frislandt_a gron●●ga_n groeningen_n the_o chief_a town_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o province_n the_o town_n be_v of_o great_a state_n large_a rich_a and_o strong_o fortify_v there_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o whole_a west-freislandt_a 12._o wall_a town_n and_o some_o 490_o village_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o frisij_n maiores_fw-la of_o ptolemy_n of_o these_o 8_o province_n south-holland_n vtrecht_n on_o the_o hither_o side_n of_o the_o rhijn_n with_o bommeler-weert_a maes-wael_a and_o betuwe_v in_o gelderlandt_n appertain_v unto_o gaul_n belgic_a north-hollandt_a veluwe_v of_o gelderlandt_n zutphen_n overysel_a west-freislandt_a and_o groningerlandt_n belong_v unto_o germany_n the_o middle_a channel_n of_o the_o rhijn_n ancient_o part_v those_o two_o mighty_a province_n in_o bigness_n pleasure_n and_o goodness_n of_o soil_n they_o be_v inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o prince_n but_o in_o trade_n populousnes_n wealth_n strength_n and_o number_n of_o ship_v they_o much_o surpass_v the_o other_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o their_o town_n stand_v upon_o the_o ocean_n &_o upon_o great_a navigable_a river_n creek_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o among_o deep_a unpassable_a marsh_n &_o water_n whereby_o &_o through_o their_o strength_n of_o ship_v never_o be_v able_a sully_v to_o be_v besiege_v and_o victual_n munition_n and_o man_n be_v hereby_o easy_o convey_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v become_v invincible_a against_o the_o most_o potent_a enemy_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v master_v unless_o by_o their_o disunion_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n take_v from_o they_o their_o government_n since_o that_o they_o shoake_v of_o the_o spanish_a yoke_n have_v be_v under_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o each_o province_n a_o three_o part_n of_o gelderlandt_n and_o zutphen_n except_v where_o stand_v the_o town_n of_o ruremond_n gelder_n venlo_n watchtendonc_n strale_n and_o grol_v remain_v yet_o subject_a to_o the_o archdutchesse_n not_o unite_v into_o any_o one_o entire_a body_n of_o commonwealth_n and_o but_o only_o for_o their_o better_a defence_n confederate_a together_o in_o a_o more_o strict_a league_n who_o delegate_n resident_a for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o hage_n in_o hollandt_n be_v call_v the_o state_n general_n their_o law_n be_v their_o several_a municipal_a law_n custom_n and_o privilege_n together_o with_o the_o civil_a or_o roman_a law_n their_o religion_n which_o only_o public_o be_v allow_v be_v the_o reform_a follow_v or_o allow_v the_o doctrine_n of_o calvin_n their_o language_n be_v the_o dutch._n denmarck_n dania_n the_o bound_n hereof_o be_v upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n eydore_n part_v it_o from_o holstein_n &_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o german_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o sea_n baltic_a or_o the_o ooster-sche_a and_o upon_o the_o north_n the_o kingdom_n of_o norwey_n and_o swethen_n it_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o 55_o 45_o 60_o and_o 59_o 5_o 60_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n the_o length_n betwixt_o north_n and_o south_n be_v 265_o italian_a mile_n the_o breadth_n some_o 200_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n the_o more_o ancient_a inhabitant_n be_v the_o sigulones_n subalingij_fw-la cobandi_fw-la chali_n phundusij_fw-la charudes_n and_o cimbri_n 11._o of_o ptolemie_n and_o germanorum_n tacitus_n inhabit_v the_o neck_n of_o land_n name_v by_o ptolemy_n from_o that_o more_o famous_a nation_n the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n now_o the_o 2_o jutlandt_n the_o teutoni_n of_o mela_n 3._o inhabit_v the_o island_n codanonia_n now_o zealand_n and_o the_o sitones_n or_o sueones_n of_o tacitus_n for_o we_o can_v out_o of_o his_o description_n certain_o distinguish_v whether_o ib._n inhabit_v the_o part_n hereof_o lie_v in_o the_o continent_n of_o scandia_n now_o hallandt_n schonen_fw-mi and_o bleke_v these_o ancient_a name_n towards_o the_o wain_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n wear_v out_o and_o extinguish_v we_o read_v in_o 15._o beda_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la and_o vitæ_fw-la inhabit_v the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n whereof_o these_o late_a possess_v the_o more_o northern_a part_n the_o former_a after_o the_o same_o author_n be_v seat_v betwixt_o the_o vitæ_fw-la and_o the_o saxon_n from_o the_o vitæ_fw-la the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n now_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o jutlandt_n the_o name_n of_o the_o angli_fw-la be_v yet_o preserve_v here_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o scleswijck_n in_o the_o town_n or_o name_n of_o angelen_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n valentinian_n the_o three_o ib._n these_o two_o nation_n remove_v with_o the_o saxon_n into_o the_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n not_o long_o after_o 3._o in_o the_o reign_v of_o theodoric_n french_a king_n of_o austrasia_n and_o of_o anastasius_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n we_o last_o find_v here_o the_o dane_n more_o certain_o name_v thus_o as_o have_v be_v supra_fw-la relate_v from_o the_o bay_n codanus_n who_o land_n and_o neighbour_a continent_n they_o inhabit_v jornandes_n geticis_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n the_o first_o placeth_z these_o in_o the_o continent_n of_o scanzia_n or_o scandia_n under_o their_o prince_n godfrey_n 96._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a we_o find_v they_o enlarge_v southwards_o unto_o the_o river_n eydore_n divide_v from_o they_o the_o saxon_n or_o dutch_a as_o they_o remain_v at_o this_o present_a from_o this_o nation_n the_o country_n have_v since_o be_v supra_fw-la call_v denmarck_n famous_a a_o long_a time_n for_o arm_n and_o their_o great_a and_o many_o victory_n achieve_v abroad_o themselves_o never_o conquer_v by_o foreign_a power_n lord_n sometime_o of_o england_n and_o swethen_n and_o at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o large_a kingdom_n of_o norwey_n and_o of_o all_o the_o navigation_n and_o land_n situate_v towards_o the_o pole_n arctic_a and_o the_o north._n the_o religion_n hereof_o which_o be_v public_o allow_v be_v only_o the_o protestant_n or_o confession_n of_o augspurg_n 826._o first_o convert_v to_o christianity_n by_o s._n ansgarius_n bishop_n of_o bremen_n the_o general_a apostle_n of_o these_o northern_a part_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n eric_n the_o second_o and_o of_o lewis_n the_o godly_a emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o reform_v to_o the_o orthodox_n tenant_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o king_n frederick_n the_o first_o the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lunden_n and_o six_o other_o bishop_n of_o rotschilt_n odensee_n ripen_v wiborch_n arhusen_n and_o sleswijck_n the_o state_n be_v monarchical_a the_o elder_a son_n most_o common_o succeed_v unto_o the_o father_n yet_o where_o the_o state_n do_v challenge_v a_o right_n of_o choose_v none_o of_o the_o nobility_n exceed_v the_o dignity_n of_o knight_n confer_v by_o the_o free_a grace_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o unless_o among_o the_o issue_n royal_a the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o better_a distribution_n of_o justice_n contain_v 184_o prefecture_n or_o juridical_a resort_n which_o they_o call_v heret_n it_o lie_v partly_o in_o the_o continent_n of_o germany_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o main_a land_n of_o scandia_n and_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n betwixt_o these_o contain_v five_o more_o general_a part_n or_o name_n of_o jutlandt_n the_o land_n of_o the_o sundt_n halland_n schonen_fw-mi and_o bleke_v jutlandt_n jutia_n contain_v the_o neck_n of_o land_n in_o the_o continent_n of_o germany_n call_v by_o ptolemie_n the_o cimbrian_a chersonese_n it_o have_v upon_o the_o west_n and_o north_n the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o sundt_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n the_o river_n eydore_n part_v it_o from_o holstein_n and_o the_o german_a empire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o north_n sleswici_n and_o the_o south_n jutlands_n south_n jutland_n have_v be_v otherwise_o name_v the_o dukedom_n of_o jutlandt_n likewise_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswijck_n from_o the_o town_n of_o sleswijck_n about_o the_o year_n 1280_o in_o the_o person_n of_o waldemar_n sever_v from_o the_o kingdom_n by_o eric_n to_o be_v
hold_v with_o this_o title_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n and_o right_a of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o line_n masculine_a of_o the_o duke_n extinguish_v it_o return_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n give_v not_o long_o after_o by_o queen_n margaret_n unto_o gerard_n count_n of_o holstein_n who_o male_a succession_n in_o the_o year_n 1459_o fail_v in_o adolph_n the_o last_o earl_n it_o be_v last_o incorporate_v with_o the_o kingdom_n by_o christian_n the_o first_o as_o it_o now_o continue_v chief_a town_n be_v sleswijck_n before_o mention_v birt_n a_o bishop_n sea_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o river_n slea_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v situate_v close_o by_o stand_v the_o fair_a castle_n of_o gottorp_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o sleswijck_n where_o to_o be_v pay_v of_o the_o many_o drove_n of_o ox_n pass_v yearly_a this_o way_n out_o of_o the_o chersonese_n into_o germany_n from_o hence_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pict_n wall_n in_o england_n have_v be_v draw_v westward_o over_o land_n a_o long_a trench_n or_o wall_n call_v now_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n dennewerck_n raise_v 96._o after_o aymonius_n for_o the_o better_a defence_n of_o the_o chersonese_n against_o the_o neighbour_a saxon_n by_o godfrey_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a husem_n upon_o the_o german_a or_o western_a ocean_n birt_n not_o far_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n eydore_n flensborch_v a_o note_v empory_o seat_v among_o hill_n upon_o a_o navigable_a creek_n or_o inlet_n of_o the_o sundt_n hadersleve_v a_o bishop_n sea_n upon_o a_o navigable_a inlet_n of_o the_o sea_n baltic_a where_o with_o it_o be_v round_o encompass_v birt_n against_o the_o island_n funen_n grace_v with_o the_o beautiful_a castle_n of_o hansburg_n begin_v by_o john_n duke_n of_o holstein_n but_o finish_v by_o frederick_n the_o 2_o d_o k._n of_o denmarcke_n these_o lie_n in_o suder-iutland_a or_o the_o dukedom_n of_o sleswijck_n beda_n supra_fw-la 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the_o eastern_a nation_n otherwise_o lazy_a and_o idle_a more_o addict_v unto_o war_n then_o to_o trade_n and_o manual_a occupation_n poor_a through_o their_o sloth_n and_o the_o oppression_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o turk_n and_o german_a emperor_n their_o language_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o sclavonian_n differ_v from_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o part_n neighbour_a unto_o germany_n the_o dutch_a likewise_o be_v speak_v their_o religion_n be_v the_o romish_a catholic_a and_o that_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n for_o both_o be_v tolerate_v the_o reform_a less_a prevail_v in_o the_o country_n subject_a to_o the_o turk_n through_o a_o jealousy_n of_o that_o nation_n forbid_v all_o new_a opinion_n quarrel_n and_o dispute_v of_o faith_n which_o may_v cause_v innovation_n &_o trouble_v of_o the_o state_n this_o be_v sometime_o a_o flourish_a and_o great_a kingdom_n the_o bulwark_n of_o christendom_n against_o the_o infidel_n after_o long_a war_n sundry_a victory_n and_o brave_a resistance_n it_o 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subject_n to_o that_o empire_n and_o lie_a east_n of_o gaul_n and_o italy_n thrace_n only_a and_o the_o low_a maesia_n except_v to_o have_v be_v contain_v under_o the_o general_a name_n hereof_o call_v thus_o after_o the_o title_n or_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a perfect_a or_o province_n of_o the_o division_n sextus_n rufus_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n honorius_n reckon_v 17_o province_n of_o illyricus_n or_o illyricum_n two_o of_o noricum_n two_o of_o pannonia_n valeria_n savia_n dalmatia_n maesia_n two_o of_o dacia_n macedonia_n thessalia_n achaia_n two_o of_o epirus_n prevalis_fw-la and_o crete_n jornandes_n name_v 18_o province_n two_o of_o noricum_n two_o of_o pannonia_n two_o of_o valeria_n savia_n suevia_n dalmatia_n the_o high_a maesia_n dardania_n two_o of_o dacia_n macedonye_n thessalye_n epirus_n crete_n praevalis_fw-la and_o achaia_n the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la with_o some_o difference_n name_v likewise_o 18_o province_n but_o account_v only_o 17_o in_o the_o gross_a six_o of_o macedonye_n which_o be_v achaia_n macedonia_n
this_o country_n unto_o her_o brother_n ladislaus_n the_o first_o surname_v the_o saint_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o line_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o sclavonia_n or_o croatia_n fail_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n have_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o right_a hereof_o before_o this_o union_n with_o the_o crown_n of_o hungary_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o basslius_fw-la and_o alexis_n joint_a emperor_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o of_o murcemirus_fw-la king_n of_o croatia_n the_o venetian_n under_o pietro_n vrceola_n their_o 26_o duke_n to_o secure_v their_o trade_n and_o ship_v upon_o the_o adriaticke_n from_o this_o shore_n continual_o infest_a with_o piracy_n the_o land_n of_o curzola_n and_o lezina_n with_o the_o narentines_n upon_o the_o continent_n be_v force_v by_o arm_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n voluntary_o submit_v subject_v unto_o their_o empire_n all_o the_o seacoa_v hereof_o and_o of_o histria_n from_o the_o gulf_n of_o trieste_n unto_o the_o border_n of_o macedony_n and_o greece_n confirm_v unto_o they_o afterward_o by_o a_o other_o alexis_n emperor_n of_o the_o east_n in_o the_o time_n of_o vitalis_n phalerio_n their_o 32_o duke_n by_o king_n coliman_n who_o succeed_v unto_o s._n ladislaus_n zara_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dalmatian_n revolt_a be_v regain_v to_o the_o hungarian_n lose_v again_o not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o venetian_n under_o dominico_n michaeli_n their_o 35_o duke_n or_o otherwise_o for_o the_o venetian_a historian_n be_v herein_o uncertain_a under_o this_o prince_n and_o vitalis_n michaeli_n their_o 38_o duke_n afterward_o bela_n king_n of_o hungary_n quit_v his_o whole_a right_n of_o dalmatia_n unto_o this_o state●_n and_o to_o giacomo_n tepulo_fw-la their_o 43_o duke_n after_o this_o king_n lewis_n the_o first_o invade_v dalmatia_n with_o a_o mighty_a army_n the_o venetian_n under_o their_o 57_o duke_n giovanni_n delphino_n be_v unable_a to_o retain_v the_o country_n busy_v in_o more_o dangerous_a war_n near_a home_n to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o this_o more_o potent_a enemy_n utterlie_o abandon_v and_o quit_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o prince_n of_o hungary_n all_o their_o conquest_n hereof_o from_o histria_n or_o the_o gulf_n cornero_n unto_o durazzo_n and_o greece_n leave_v off_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o dalmatia_n which_o till_o then_o they_o have_v usurp_v not_o long_o after_o ladislaus_n king_n of_o naples_n contend_v with_o the_o emperor_n sigismond_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o hungary_n sell_v and_o again_o deliver_v up_o dalmatia_n unto_o the_o venetian_n for_o 100000_o crown_n or_o after_o other_o only_a zara_n and_o the_o haven_n and_o territory_n thereof_o since_o this_o time_n the_o hungarian_n be_v detain_v with_o more_o important_a war_n against_o the_o turk_n the_o venetian_n become_v the_o three_o time_n possess_v in_o a_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a sea_n coast_v hereof_o from_o the_o river_n arsa_n or_o histria_n unto_o the_o border_n of_o greece_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o amurath_n and_o mahomet_n the_o second_o king_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o during_o the_o war_n hereof_o with_o scanderbag_n king_n of_o the_o epirot_n we_o find_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o venetian_n here_o to_o have_v reach_v eastward_n along_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o sea_n adriaticke_a towards_o macedon_n as_o far_o as_o lissus_n or_o alesio_n in_o albania_n the_o far_a extension_n that_o way_n of_o sclavonia_n or_o illyricum_n by_o mahomet_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o town_n of_o scutari_n drivasto_n and_o alesio_n be_v enthrall_v to_o the_o turkish_a tyranny_n take_v from_o the_o venetian_n and_o beyond_o the_o mountain_n stephen_n the_o last_o prince_n thereof_o be_v captivate_v and_o afterward_o cruel_o murder_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bosna_n a_o part_n sometime_o of_o croatia_n and_o hold_v under_o the_o fief_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n reduce_v since_o into_o a_o turkish_a province_n &_o govern_v by_o a_o bassa_n by_o after_o succeed_a turkish_a monarch_n other_o part_n be_v add_v to_o that_o empire_n the_o town_n of_o ragusi_n belong_v once_o unto_o the_o venetian_n be_v now_o a_o free_a commonwealth_n subject_n notwithstanding_o to_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o rest_n of_o illyricum_n or_o sclavonia_n unconquered_a by_o the_o infidel_n be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o the_o german_a emperor_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n successor_n to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n whereof_o these_o command_n in_o the_o inland_n part_n of_o croatia_n &_o windischlandt_n the_o former_a in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n &_o sea_n coast_n town_n of_o dalmatia_n unto_o the_o gulf_n and_o town_n of_o catharo_n the_o language_n here_o now_o speak_v be_v within_o the_o land_n the_o sarmatian_a or_o sclavonian_n upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v the_o italian_a through_o their_o long_a subjection_n to_o the_o venetian_n and_o commerce_n with_o that_o nation_n the_o religion_n hereof_o beside_o the_o mahometan_a or_o turkish_a be_v the_o pretend_a romish_n catholic_n the_o whole_a sclavonia_n beside_o istria_n belong_v unto_o italy_n contain_v more_o ancient_o the_o great_a part_n or_o division_n of_o croatia_n 10._o lie_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o mountain_n ardium_fw-la which_o mountain_n after_o strabo_n divide_v illyricum_n length-wise_a in_o the_o midst_n &_o dalmatia_n lie_v beyond_o that_o mountainous_a ridge_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n for_o by_o those_o two_o general_a name_n we_o find_v in_o history_n the_o king_n of_o sclavonia_n ancient_o to_o have_v be_v style_v croatia_n comprehend_v at_o this_o day_n the_o part_n or_o name_n before_o mention_v of_o windischlandt_n croatia_n particular_o now_o thus_o call_v and_o bosna_n dalmatia_n contain_v contado_n di_fw-it zara_n dalmatia_n thus_o now_o proper_o name_v and_o albania_n who_o description_n in_o the_o last_o place_n windischlandt_n sclavonia_n by_o this_o name_n the_o dutch_a who_o word_n it_o be_v call_v the_o sclave_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o winuli_n and_o vendi_fw-la understand_v sclavonia_n as_o otherwise_o it_o be_v express_v by_o latin_a author_n the_o general_a appellation_n of_o the_o country_n in_o continuance_n of_o time_n flit_a unto_o and_o confine_v within_o this_o part_n it_o lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o pannonia_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o ancient_a illyricum_n contain_v more_o ancient_o the_o province_n from_o the_o river_n see_v name_v suavia_n in_o ru●us_n festus_n and_o savia_n in_o the_o author_n of_o the_o notitia_fw-la it_o have_v carniola_n or_o k●ain_o upon_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o north_n the_o river_n dra_n and_o the_o low_a hungary_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o part_n of_o the_o low_a hungary_n contain_v betwixt_o the_o dra_n &_o see_v unto_o belgrade_n and_o comprehend_v the_o county_n of_o poseg_n walko_n &_o sirmisch_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n extend_v here_o beyond_o the_o saw_n croatia_n from_o the_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o river_n huna_n or_o una_fw-la chief_a place_n here_o be_v zagabria_n the_o chief_a town_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n saw_n sisseg_n a_o strong_a fort_n or_o castle_n and_o monastery_n at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n kulp_n and_o saw_n the_o right_a of_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n now_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n enthrall_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o great_a part_n unto_o the_o turk_n croatia_n croatia_n or_o krabbaten_v by_o the_o duchess_n by_o this_o general_a 2._o name_n be_v sometime_o call_v all_o the_o more_o inland_n part_n of_o sclavonia_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n of_o the_o mountain_n ardium_fw-la of_o strabo_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n we_o yet_o find_v not_o it_o be_v bring_v first_o hither_o by_o the_o sclave_n the_o bound_n be_v upon_o the_o north_n windischlandt_n upon_o the_o west_n carniola_n or_o krain_n upon_o the_o south_n dalmatia_n or_o contado_n di_fw-mi zara_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bosna_n the_o country_n be_v cold_a hilly_a and_o mountainous_a yet_o sufficient_o fruitful_a and_o store_v with_o all_o necessary_a provision_n if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o oppression_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o turk_n to_o who_o injury_n it_o be_v continual_o expose_v the_o hill_n hereof_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o mountain_n baebij_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o geography_n and_o 17_o chapter_n the_o town_n here_o of_o better_a note_n be_v wihitz_n call_v otherwise_o bigihen_n by_o the_o dutch_a the_o metropolitan_a or_o chief_a town_n strong_o encompass_v island_n like_a by_o the_o river_n una_fw-la zeng_n wackat_n turnaw_n modrisch_n the_o country_n contain_v ancient_o the_o more_o inland_n part_n of_o liburnia_n north_n of_o the_o mountain_n ardium_fw-la of_o strabo_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bosna_n name_v thus_o from_o the_o
justice_n chartres_n autricum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o carnorum_fw-la civitas_fw-la of_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n eureux_fw-fr a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr chartrain_n these_o two_o lie_n in_o chartrain_n the_o carnutes_n of_o caesar_n and_o strabo_n the_o carnuti_n of_o pliny_n the_o carnutae_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n and_o the_o carni_n of_o antoninus_n nogent_n le_fw-fr rotrou_fw-fr the_o chief_a of_o le_fw-fr perche_n govet_v or_o of_o the_o low_a perch_n cenomanni_n mortaigne_a the_o chief_a of_o the_o high_a perch_n man_n vindinum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o cenomannorum_fw-la civitas_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o maine_n upon_o the_o river_n huine_n and_o sartre_n maine_n upon_o the_o river_n maine_n name_v the_o duke_n of_o maine_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n and_o lorraine_n these_o two_o lie_n in_o the_o country_n of_o maine_n the_o cenomanni_n of_o caesar_n clau._n pliny_n and_o ptolemie_n angiers_n juliomagus_n of_o ptolemie_n &_o civitas_fw-la andicavorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o seneschaussee_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o anjou_n upon_o the_o river_n sartre_n here_o flourish_v a_o university_n found_v by_o lewis_n duke_n of_o anjou_n son_n to_o john_n french_a king_n the_o city_n be_v fair_a and_o of_o a_o large_a circuit_n contain_v some_o 15_o parish_n saumur_n seat_v also_o in_o anjou_n &_o upon_o the_o loire_n a_o strong_a town_n hereof_o be_v sometime_o governor_n the_o learned_a philip_n de_fw-fr mournay_n lord_n of_o plessis_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o anjou_n be_v the_o andes_n of_o cesar_n the_o andegavi_n of_o pliny_n the_o andicani_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n the_o andicavi_fw-la of_o antoninus_n chinon_n upon_o the_o river_n vigenne_n bouchardi_fw-la isle-bouchard_n palmie_fw-mi lochez_n upon_o the_o river_n indre_fw-fr the_o castle_n hereof_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strong_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n mount_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a ricardi_n and_o high_a rock_n environ_v with_o deep_a ditch_n mont-richard_n upon_o the_o river_n chez_fw-fr enjoy_v a_o pleasant_a situation_n surround_v with_o mossy_a rock_n turonum_n and_o sweet_a smell_a meadow_n tours_n caesarodunum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la turonum_n of_o antoninus_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o touraine_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n the_o city_n be_v rich_a fair_a and_o well_o trade_v situate_v in_o a_o most_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a country_n here_o begin_v tours_n first_o after_o chesne_n the_o name_n of_o hugonot_n vain_o give_v to_o they_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n as_o the_o disciple_n of_o a_o apparition_n or_o spirit_n call_v by_o the_o people_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr hugon_n or_o king_n hugh_n suppose_v by_o night_n to_o haunt_v the_o street_n impose_v upon_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o nightly_a meeting_n during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o restraint_n clau._n and_o persecution_n amboise_n a_o pleasant_a town_n upon_o the_o loire_n londun_v these_o from_o chinon_n lie_v in_o touraine_n the_o turones_n of_o caesar_n pliny_n and_o antoninus_n the_o turupij_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n blois_n a_o bailliage_n the_o chief_a of_o le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr blesien_n uneven_o seat_v upon_o the_o loire_n here_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o air_n and_o neighbour_a country_n the_o french_a king_n use_v much_o to_o reside_v with_o amboise_n the_o ordinary_a nursery_n of_o their_o child_n much_o resort_v unto_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o nobility_n near_o hereunto_o be_v the_o great_a and_o magnificent_a castle_n of_o chambourg_n blesae_fw-la one_o of_o the_o royal_a house_n of_o the_o french_a king_n vendosme_n upon_o the_o loire_n vindocinum_fw-la the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o vendosme_n chasteaudun_a castrodunum_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n dunois_n mount_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n comitatatus_fw-la near_o unto_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n loire_n &_o aigre_fw-fr tonneres_fw-la dunensis_n lorris_n name_v the_o country_n lorris_n and_o tonneres_fw-la orleans_n genabum_n of_o caesar_n clau._n and_o strabo_n cenabum_n of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la aurelianorum_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o bailliage_n and_o a_o note_a university_n for_o the_o civil_a law_n found_v by_o philip_n le_fw-fr bel_n situate_v upon_o the_o loire_n the_o city_n be_v populous_a rich_a and_o beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o goodly_a building_n here_o the_o best_a french_a be_v speak_v the_o neighbour_a vast_a forest_n of_o orleans_n contain_v 12_o french_a mile_n in_o length_n or_o 24_o english_a jargeau_n clery_n nostre_fw-fr dame_n these_o three_o lie_n in_o orleannois_n note_v for_o excellent_a wine_n the_o aureliani_n of_o antoninus_n part_n of_o the_o carnutes_n of_o caesar._n romorantin_n upon_o the_o river_n souldre_n the_o chief_a town_n in_o soulogne_n millanzay_o in_o soulogne_n poictov_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n touraine_n berry_n and_o limousin_n upon_o the_o north_n bretaigne_n and_o anjou_n upon_o the_o west_n the_o ocean_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n engoulmois_n and_o xaintogne_n the_o country_n be_v large_a populous_a and_o fruitful_a the_o people_n be_v natural_o more_o rude_a than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n yet_o subtle_a crafty_a and_o very_o quarrelsome_a uncivillie_o give_v to_o suit_n and_o contention_n in_o the_o law_n they_o speak_v a_o several_a dialect_n by_o themselves_o much_o differ_v from_o the_o common_a french_a mix_v with_o many_o proper_a word_n of_o their_o own_o chief_a town_n here_o be_v beau-moir_a a_o sea-coast_n town_n and_o port_n never_o to_o bretaigne_n roche-sur-ion_n upon_o the_o river_n jon._n talmont_n upon_o the_o ocean_n lucon_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o a_o port_n of_o good_a traffic_n upon_o a_o navigable_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n maillesais_n a_o bishop_n sea_n niort_n upon_o the_o river_n seure_n s._n maxent_n partenay_n clau._n thovar_n mirebeau_n chastelleraud_n upon_o the_o river_n vienne_n poitiers_n augustoritum_n of_o ptolemy_n &_o civitas_fw-la pictavorum_n of_o antoninus_n upon_o the_o river_n clin_n now_o a_o bishop_n sea_n &_o seneschaussee_n &_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n the_o city_n be_v very_o large_a within_o the_o wall_n but_o not_o so_o well_o inhabit_v enclose_v corn_n field_n meadow_n &_o other_o waste_a ground_n here_o flourish_v a_o note_a university_n chief_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o be_v sometime_o bishop_n s._n hilary_n a_o renown_a champion_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n against_o the_o arrian_n herelticke_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantius_n lusignan_n upon_o the_o river_n jon_n name_v the_o ancient_a family_n of_o lusignan_n sometime_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n afterward_o of_o cyprus_n by_o the_o donation_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n siury_n upon_o the_o river_n charente_n roche-chovard_a near_o unto_o the_o confine_n of_o limousin_n dorat_n bridier_n near_o limousin_n montmorillon_a upon_o the_o river_n gartempe_n poictou_n ancient_o be_v the_o pictones_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o pictavi_fw-la of_o antoninus_n engoulmois_n ager_n bound_v upon_o the_o north_n with_o poictou_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o xaintoinge_v upon_o the_o south_n with_o perigort_n &_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o limousin_n it_o contain_v 24_o french_a league_n in_o length_n &_o in_o breadth_n some_o 15._o league_n afford_v plenty_n of_o very_a excellent_a and_o perfect_a wine_n chief_a town_n be_v coignac_n upon_o the_o river_n charente_n chasteau-neuf_a upon_o the_o charente_n never_o to_o xaintoigne_n enculisma_n and_o poictou_n angolesme_n civitas_fw-la etolisnensium_fw-la of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n seneschaussee_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n charente_n and_o the_o co_n of_o a_o spacious_a plain_n descend_v in_o a_o bank_n or_o mountain_n with_o who_o steep_a &_o headlong_a rock_n wherewith_o the_o wall_n be_v almost_o round_o environ_v and_o a_o double_a trench_a castle_n towards_o the_o plain_a it_o be_v strong_o fence_v and_o secure_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n yet_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o chande_fw-ge from_o from_o the_o lord_n john_n chandois_n sometime_o seneschal_n of_o the_o country_n under_o the_o english_a by_o who_o it_o be_v build_v roche-foucat_a upon_o the_o charente_n villebois_n marevil_n engoulmois_n ancient_o be_v the_o etolisnenses_n of_o antoninus_n to_o the_o account_n hereof_o merula_n add_v le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr d'_fw-fr aulniz_n which_o be_v a_o little_a country_n lie_v betwixt_o this_o and_o xaintoinge_v berry_n regio_n bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o touraine_n and_o poictou_n upon_o the_o north_n with_o soulogne_n and_o the_o river_n cher_fw-fr upon_o the_o east_n with_o heurepoix_n nivernois_n bourbonois_n and_o the_o river_n say_v and_o upon_o the_o south_n with_o limousin_n and_o the_o river_n coure_n the_o country_n be_v very_o fruitful_a more_o especial_o commend_v for_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n ground_n feed_v
great_a plenty_n of_o cattle_n send_v over_o the_o kingdom_n it_o afford_v likewise_o mine_n of_o iron_n chief_a town_n be_v chasteauroux_a upon_o the_o river_n indre_fw-fr chatre_n upon_o the_o indre_fw-fr never_o limousin_n chasteau-meillant_a argenton_n upon_o the_o river_n creusa_n issoudun_n upon_o the_o river_n theo._n viarron_n or_o viarzon_fw-mi most_o pleasant_o seat_v among_o wood_n vine_n and_o river_n near_o unto_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n arnon_n cherseoli_n theo_n and_o eure._n mehun_v upon_o the_o river_n yeure_fw-fr bourge_n avaricum_n of_o caesar_n merc._n varicum_fw-la of_o ptolemie_n and_o civitas_fw-la biturigum_n of_o antoninus_n a_o archbishop_n sea_n bailliage_n siege_n presidiall_a and_o a_o note_a university_n more_o especial_o for_o the_o civil_a law_n found_v by_o king_n lewis_n be_v the_o nine_o perfect_v by_o charles_n duke_n of_o berry_n brother_n to_o lewis_n the_o eleaventh_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o country_n situate_v in_o a_o low_a flat_a among_o deep_a impassable_a bog_n and_o marsh_n and_o the_o river_n of_o yeure_n auron_n aurette_n and_o molon_n the_o city_n be_v large_a rich_a and_o of_o great_a state_n strong_a in_o regard_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o artificial_a mean_n of_o fortification_n a_o sure_a fastness_n and_o the_o best_a hold_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o seven_o in_o his_o hard_a war_n against_o the_o english_a sancerra_fw-la dun-le-roy_n upon_o the_o river_n auron_n mont-faulcon_n sancerre_n a_o strong_a town_n situate_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n under_o the_o which_o run_v the_o river_n loire_n memorable_a in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n for_o a_o desperate_a and_o long_a siege_n hold_v for_o the_o protestant_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o concressaut_n upon_o the_o river_n sauldre_n the_o castle_n hereof_o be_v very_o strong_a and_o magnificent_o build_v berry_n ancient_o be_v the_o bituriges_n of_o caesar_n the_o bituriges_n cubi_n of_o strabo_n pliny_n and_o ptolemie_n the_o biturice_n of_o antoninus_n bourbonois_n tractus_fw-la have_v upon_o the_o west_n berry_n upon_o the_o north_n nivernois_n upon_o the_o east_n the_o dukedom_n of_o burgundy_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n auvergne_n town_n here_o of_o better_a note_n be_v moulins_n clau._n the_o bailliage_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n upon_o the_o river_n allier_n esteem_v the_o centre_n or_o middle_a of_o france_n bourbon_n l'_fw-fr archambaud_n name_v the_o country_n seat_v upon_o the_o loire_n in_o a_o deep_a hollow_a bottom_n surround_v with_o hill_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o hot_a medicinable_a bath_n thereof_o much_o resort_v unto_o from_o all_o the_o part_n of_o france_n bourbonois_n be_v the_o boij_fw-la of_o pliny_n follow_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o helvetian_o in_o their_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o after_o their_o overthrow_n plant_v by_o caesar_n in_o these_o part_n belong_v then_o to_o the_o hedui_n at_o the_o request_n hereof_o foreste_n forensis_fw-la bound_v with_o bourbonois_n upon_o the_o north_n upon_o the_o west_n with_o auvergne_n upon_o the_o south_n with_o velay_n part_n of_o languedoc_n and_o upon_o the_o east_n with_o beauiolois_a the_o country_n be_v large_a and_o populous_a but_o not_o so_o fruitful_a hilly_a and_o mountainous_a cover_v with_o shady_a wood_n chief_o of_o firre_n chief_a town_n here_o be_v feurs_n forum_n segusianorum_n of_o ptolemy_n segusianorum_n situate_v upon_o the_o loire_n and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o country_n mombrison_n the_o chief_a town_n stephani_n seat_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n s._n gaulmier_n s._n estienne_n de_fw-fr furian_n upon_o the_o loire_n near_a to_o the_o head_n thereof_o forest_z more_o ancient_o be_v the_o segutiani_fw-la of_o caesar_n the_o segusiani_n of_o strabo_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o secusiani_n of_o pliny_n client_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caesar_n to_o the_o hedui_n beaviolois_n belloiolesij_fw-la lie_v betwixt_o forest_n and_o lionois_n &_o name_v thus_o from_o the_o castle_n of_o beaviou_n pleasant_o seat_v as_o the_o name_n import_v upon_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o rise_a mountain_n the_o only_a place_n here_o of_o note_n beaujolois_a and_o forest_n be_v by_o merula_n account_v within_o bourbonois_n by_o chesne_n in_o lionois_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o resort_n or_o seneschaussee_n of_o lion_n lionois_n tractus_fw-la have_v beauiolois_a forest_n &_o auvergne_n upon_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o north_n charrolois_n upon_o the_o east_n la_fw-fr bresse_n part_v sometime_o of_o savoy_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n daulphinie_n and_o languedoc_n the_o country_n be_v plain_a and_o very_o fruitful_a matiscona_n and_o pleasant_a chief_a town_n be_v mascon_n castrum_n matisconense_n of_o antoninus_n a_o bishop_n sea_n give_v the_o name_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o country_n call_v from_o hence_n le_fw-fr pais_fw-fr masconnois_n situate_v upon_o the_o soasne_n lion_n lugdunum_n of_o caesar_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o ptolemy_n and_o civitas_fw-la lugdunensis_n of_o antoninus_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o the_o city_n clau._n and_o province_n of_o gaul_n than_o a_o famous_a romance_n colony_n name_v the_o province_n lugdunensis_n found_v by_o l._n munatius_n plancus_n governor_n of_o the_o province_n now_o a_o archbishop_n sea_n &_o a_o seneschaussee_n seat_v at_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o river_n soasne_fw-fr and_o the_o rhosne_n it_o have_v always_o hold_v the_o second_o place_n among_o the_o city_n of_o gaul_n and_o france_n through_o its_o commodious_a situation_n upon_o the_o rhosne_n &_o soasne_n and_o neighbourhood_n to_o the_o dutch_a and_o italian_n become_v at_o this_o day_n the_o most_o populous_a rich_a and_o flourish_a empory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beautify_v with_o fair_a and_o stately_a building_n and_o honour_v with_o a_o ancient_a university_n for_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n lionois_n be_v ancient_o part_v of_o the_o hedui_n after_o ptolemie_n otherwise_o of_o the_o segusiani_n according_a to_o strabo_n &_o pliny_n client_n to_o the_o hedui_n awergne_n arvernia_n have_v upon_o the_o east_n forrest_n and_o lionois_n upon_o the_o north_n berry_n and_o bourbonois_n upon_o the_o west_n limousin_n perigort_n and_o quercy_n and_o upon_o the_o south_n velay_n and_o gevaudan_n part_n of_o languedoc_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o the_o low_a auvergne_n limania_n or_o limaigne_n and_o the_o high_a auvergne_n limaigne_n or_o the_o low_a auvergne_n be_v extraordinary_o fruitful_a and_o happy_a the_o other_o be_v whole_o mountainous_a dry_a rocky_a and_o barren_a chief_a town_n in_o limaigne_n be_v mont-pensy_a whereof_o be_v name_v the_o duke_n of_o mont-pensy_a rion_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o limaigne_n mont-ferrant_n clermont_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n situate_v among_o brook_n &_o rivulet_n descend_v from_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n of_o the_o high_a auvergne_n at_o gergoie_n a_o neighbour_a village_n sometime_o stand_v the_o city_n gergovia_n of_o caesar_n and_o strabo_n civitas_fw-la arvernorum_fw-la of_o antoninus_n in_o the_o high_a auvergne_z s._n flour_n flori_n a_o bishop_n sea_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o division_n seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o steep_a and_o high_a rock_n aurillac_n a_o seneschaussee_n upon_o the_o river_n jourdain_n defend_v with_o a_o strong_a castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o high_a rock_n beauregarde_n another_o seneschaussee_n upon_o the_o river_n guerdon_n limaigne_n or_o the_o seneschaussee_n of_o rion_n be_v of_o the_o resort_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n the_o seneschaussee_n of_o the_o high_a auvergne_n belong_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n the_o more_o remarkable_a mountainous_a top_n of_o the_o high_a auvergne_n be_v le_fw-fr poye_fw-fr de_fw-fr dome_n not_o far_o from_o clermont_n yield_v plenty_n of_o most_o excellent_a medicinable_a simple_n les_fw-fr montaigne_v de_fw-fr cantal_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o height_n cover_v all_o the_o year_n long_o with_o snow_n le_fw-fr mont_fw-fr de_fw-fr come_v shade_v with_o wood_n and_o tree_n and_o afford_v good_a pasturage_n and_o le_fw-fr mont_fw-fr d'_fw-fr or_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o great_a river_n dordonne_n and_o of_o sundry_a medicinable_a bath_n both_o of_o hot_a and_o cold_a water_n much_o resort_v unto_o from_o all_o part_n by_o sick_a &_o disease_a person_n both_o the_o auvergne_n with_o nivernois_n be_v the_o arverni_n of_o livy_n caesar_n ptolemie_n strabo_n pliny_n and_o antoninus_n the_o parliament_n of_o bourdeaux_n contain_v the_o country_n of_o limousin_n perigort_n and_o guienne_n with_o albret_n agennois_n and_o condommois_n part_n of_o gascoigne_n limousin_n provincia_fw-la bound_v upon_o the_o south_n &_o southeast_n with_o bourbonois_n upon_o the_o north_n and_o north_n east_n with_o berry_n upon_o the_o north-west_n with_o poictou_n and_o upon_o the_o west_n and_o south-west_n with_o perigort_n the_o country_n be_v hilly_a mountainous_a healthy_a enjoy_v a_o free_a and_o pure_a air_n but_o not_o so_o fruitful_a the_o inhabitant_n be_v a_o sober_a and_o wise_a people_n painful_a frugal_a and_o very_o moderate_a in_o their_o diet_n unless_o for_o bread_n whereof_o they_o be_v such_o