temper_n and_o inclination_n he_o lay_v claim_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o open_a parliament_n and_o have_v it_o at_o last_o entail_v upon_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n henry_n to_o retain_v the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o king_n during_o life_n if_o he_o do_v not_o voluntary_o resign_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n to_o be_v declare_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o protector_n of_o the_o king_n person_n land_n and_o dominion_n with_o some_o other_o condition_n exception_n and_o reservation_n this_o we_o may_v suppose_v be_v as_o much_o as_o they_o then_o â—ound_v the_o citizen_n willing_a to_o agree_v and_o consent_n to_o â—or_a the_o present_a for_o we_o have_v it_o from_o stow_n on_o the_o â—ne_a hand_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n when_o he_o challenge_v â—he_v kingdom_n as_o right_a heir_n which_o cotton_n abridgement_n fix_v upon_o the_o 16_o of_o october_n purpose_v to_o have_v â—een_n crown_v on_o allhollan-day_n next_o follow_v and_o â—n_o the_o other_o 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to_o the_o city_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o people_n demeanour_n but_o have_v her_o hand_n full_a upon_o certain_a notice_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n york_n elder_a son_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o joint_a force_n be_v come_v up_o in_o all_o haste_n to_o london_n she_o depart_v with_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n and_o son_n into_o the_o north_n her_o only_a refuge_n have_v little_a trust_n in_o essex_n less_o in_o they_o of_o kent_n but_o least_o of_o all_o sai_z stow_z in_o the_o londoner_n so_o little_o avail_v it_o to_o have_v the_o mayor_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a commoner_n on_o her_o side_n as_o fabian_n intimate_v when_o the_o commonalty_n i._n e._n the_o vast_a majority_n hold_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o party_n wherefore_o upon_o the_o court_n departure_n from_o st._n alban_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n with_o his_o yorkist_n enter_v the_o city_n in_o lent_n with_o a_o great_a attendance_n and_o be_v joyful_o receive_v the_o 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that_o he_o go_v arm_n in_o arm_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o man_n wear_v the_o same_o livery_n the_o king_n do_v which_o seem_v to_o show_v much_o of_o arrogancy_n and_o ambition_n to_o say_v no_o more_o beside_o some_o other_o objection_n but_o herein_o he_o be_v so_o far_o justify_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o that_o the_o earl_n be_v order_v to_o crave_v the_o duke_n pardon_n in_o full_a parliament_n in_o a_o certain_a form_n of_o word_n appoint_v he_o in_o stow_n annal_n also_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o accusation_n bring_v against_o he_o in_o the_o seven_o of_o this_o king_n reign_n tend_v to_o prove_v his_o intent_n and_o design_n sudden_o to_o oppress_v the_o king_n and_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o kingdom_n but_o it_o seem_v little_a notice_n be_v take_v of_o it_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o be_v to_o have_v lose_v most_o have_v it_o be_v attempt_v successful_o and_o doubtless_o as_o little_a believe_v otherwise_o sure_o the_o schedule_n contain_v the_o time_n 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their_o powerful_a influence_n on_o the_o grand_a concern_v of_o the_o nation_n in_o every_o considerable_a turn_n and_o change_v of_o the_o time_n before_o the_o reformation_n and_o when_o england_n be_v make_v happy_a with_o this_o bless_a alteration_n the_o city_n power_n strength_n and_o esteem_v remain_v the_o same_o in_o effect_n as_o ever_o the_o change_n of_o her_o religion_n introduce_v no_o change_n therein_o unless_o for_o the_o better_a she_o increase_a proportionable_o in_o every_o age_n in_o wealth_n riches_n and_o honour_n as_o the_o nation_n grow_v strong_a and_o strong_a and_o still_o continue_v as_o visible_o conspicuous_a under_o protestantism_n as_o before_o under_o the_o romish_a faith_n a_o thing_n easy_a to_o be_v demonstrate_v in_o due_a time_n and_o place_n how_o influential_a the_o city_n action_n be_v upon_o the_o nation_n affair_n and_o her_o love_n advantageous_a to_o the_o orphan_n prince_n in_o secure_v his_o claim_n right_o and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o his_o grandfather_n life_n time_n and_o settle_v he_o quiet_o on_o the_o throne_n at_o his_o death_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o opposition_n the_o deep_a design_n and_o dare_a spirit_n of_o his_o aspire_a uncle_n john_n of_o gaunt_n and_o his_o faction_n can_v make_v when_o they_o have_v get_v the_o reign_n of_o public_a government_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n through_o the_o old_a king_n connivance_n have_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o several_a of_o the_o aforegoing_a page_n the_o next_o thing_n of_o course_n fall_v under_o present_a consideration_n be_v to_o observe_v how_o this_o honourable_a city_n of_o london_n behave_v herself_o after_o she_o have_v lend_v her_o assistance_n to_o raise_v this_o young_a prince_n from_o the_o â—eanness_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o grandeur_n of_o a_o king_n under_o the_o name_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o what_o place_n she_o hold_v in_o his_o affection_n â—nd_v of_o what_o esteem_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o â—he_n people_n but_o where_o shall_v i_o begin_v and_o when_o â—hall_v i_o end_v soon_o may_v i_o be_v weary_v with_o read_v and_o tire_v with_o writing_n than_o fail_v of_o matter_n â—o_o exercise_v my_o pen_n so_o copious_a be_v my_o subject_n and_o â—o_o full_a of_o variety_n for_o in_o my_o search_n into_o the_o history_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n i_o find_v it_o plain_a to_o a_o â—emonstration_n that_o the_o city_n carry_v a_o great_a sway_n â—mongst_a all_o rank_n and_o degree_n from_o the_o prince_n â—o_o the_o subject_a from_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a to_o â—is_n subordinate_a magistrate_n and_o minister_n and_o be_v high_o honour_v revered_a and_o respect_a â—mong_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o commonalty_n â—f_o the_o land_n both_o in_o the_o calm_a of_o peace_n and_o the_o â—oisterous_a storm_n of_o civil_a distraction_n i_o begin_v first_o with_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o know_v representative_a of_o the_o commons_o 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in_o choose_v their_o representative_n then_o be_v the_o judge_n consult_v man_n as_o my_o author_n write_v learn_v chief_o in_o one_o point_n that_o be_v without_o consider_v truth_n or_o falsehood_n to_o please_v those_o in_o high_a place_n who_o give_v several_a extrajudicial_a opinion_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prerogative_n upon_o some_o query_n propound_v to_o they_o by_o one_o of_o which_o viz._n whether_o the_o king_n may_v not_o at_o his_o pleasure_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o command_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o depart_v we_o may_v guess_v what_o exception_n and_o resentment_n be_v take_v against_o the_o commons_o request_v in_o the_o second_o of_o this_o king_n before_o mention_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dismiss_v before_o a_o reasonable_a answer_n be_v give_v to_o all_o their_o petition_n after_o this_o be_v my_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n require_v to_o give_v a_o account_n how_o many_o able_a man_n he_o can_v raise_v in_o the_o city_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o think_v they_o can_v make_v fifty_o thousand_o man_n at_o a_o hour_n warning_n but_o when_o he_o go_v about_o it_o in_o good_a earnest_n the_o citizen_n cry_v out_o they_o will_v never_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o realm_n then_o be_v there_o endeavour_v privy_o to_o apprehend_v the_o oppose_a lord_n single_o by_o themselves_o but_o this_o design_n be_v disappoint_v and_o the_o lord_n be_v quick_o up_o in_o arm_n to_o defend_v themselves_o when_o these_o device_n will_v not_o hold_v water_n by_o the_o interposition_n of_o mediator_n it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v come_v to_o westminster_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o a_o day_n appoint_v they_o some_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o credit_n take_v oath_n on_o the_o king_n part_n that_o no_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n shall_v be_v use_v whereupon_o the_o lord_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o come_v up_o according_a to_o agreement_n but_o soon_o stop_v their_o journey_n upon_o notice_n give_v they_o of_o a_o ambusment_n lay_v for_o they_o in_o the_o mew_n which_o make_v the_o king_n ready_a almost_o to_o tax_v they_o of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n till_o he_o be_v tell_v the_o reason_n viz._n the_o ambusment_n lay_v for_o they_o and_o then_o to_o clear_v himself_o as_o stow_n relate_v it_o swear_v he_o know_v of_o no_o such_o thing_n he_o may_v possible_o be_v as_o innocent_a as_o the_o child_n unborn_a as_o to_o any_o particular_a knowledge_n of_o this_o matter_n but_o certain_o his_o courtier_n be_v much_o to_o blame_v and_o very_o bold_a thus_o to_o act_v in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o former_a agreement_n for_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o treacherous_a piece_n oâ—_n service_n intend_v the_o annalist_n assure_v we_o but_o that_o any_o of_o the_o prime_a engineer_n and_o design_v actor_n be_v punish_v for_o act_v thus_o without_o the_o king_n more_o especial_a warrant_n knowledge_n or_o commission_n i_o do_v not_o find_v when_o 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to_o his_o word_n they_o will_v choose_v another_o king_n who_o shall_v hearken_v to_o the_o faithful_a counsel_n of_o his_o lord_n this_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v think_v touch_v the_o king_n to_o the_o quick_a but_o be_v not_o then_o strong_a enough_o to_o oppose_v he_o esteem_v it_o his_o safe_a and_o secure_a course_n to_o condescend_v to_o the_o lord_n desire_n and_o order_v the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n a_o parliament_n come_v and_o then_o it_o wrought_v wonder_n in_o stow_n we_o meet_v with_o a_o story_n coincident_a with_o these_o time_n concern_v the_o londoner_n how_o that_o they_o understanding_n that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v get_v together_o a_o great_a navy_n assemble_v a_o army_n and_o set_v his_o purpose_n firm_o to_o come_v into_o england_n tremble_v like_o leveret_n fearful_a as_o mouse_n they_o seek_v start_v hole_n to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o even_o as_o if_o the_o city_n have_v be_v ready_a to_o be_v take_v and_o they_o that_o in_o time_n past_a brag_v they_o will_v blow_v all_o the_o french_a man_n out_o of_o england_n hear_v a_o vain_a rumour_n of_o the_o enemy_n come_v run_v to_o the_o wall_n break_v down_o the_o house_n adjoin_v destroy_v and_o lay_v they_o flat_a and_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o great_a fear_n not_o one_o frenchman_n have_v then_o set_v foot_n on_o shipboard_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n of_o the_o author_n whence_o this_o be_v extract_v which_o we_o common_o find_v in_o the_o margin_n in_o other_o relation_n what_o ground_n now_o there_o be_v for_o this_o panic_n fear_n i_o can_v devise_v or_o rather_o reason_n for_o the_o relate_n of_o such_o a_o heedless_a story_n look_v more_o like_o a_o conjectural_a report_n than_o a_o historical_a relation_n as_o if_o the_o writer_n himself_o have_v be_v frenchify_v or_o impose_v upon_o by_o some_o french_a translator_n who_o be_v desirous_a to_o render_v his_o country_n mâ—n_z terrible_a to_o the_o english_a by_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o english_a historian_n 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give_v good_a assurance_n that_o he_o and_o his_o people_n will_v pass_v through_o the_o city_n without_o tarry_v which_o be_v also_o observe_v according_o when_o harold_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v by_o these_o norman_n and_o so_o room_n make_v for_o the_o title_n of_o edgaâ—_n atheling_n to_o take_v place_n we_o find_v the_o londoner_n among_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o who_o be_v upon_o associate_a themselves_o each_o to_o other_o to_o defend_v his_o right_n to_o thâ—_n utmost_a of_o their_o power_n this_o agreement_n indeed_o be_v afterward_o break_v but_o by_o the_o make_n of_o it_o we_o be_v well_o enough_o assure_v that_o the_o cities_n strength_n be_v then_o esteem_v very_o considerable_a another_o argument_n let_v i_o produce_v out_o of_o stow'â—_n annal_n where_o it_o be_v record_v that_o edwin_n anâ—_n marcar_n both_o then_o powerful_a earl_n the_o one_o â—â—_o mercia_n the_o other_o of_o northumberland_n after_o harold_n death_n come_v to_o london_n and_o solicit_v the_o 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itself_o to_o be_v bear_v down_o the_o stream_n with_o the_o time_n submit_v itself_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n to_o duke_n william_n who_o make_v some_o pretence_n to_o a_o title_n whereas_o harold_n can_v show_v nothing_o for_o he_o but_o his_o sword_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v that_o we_o read_v not_o in_o ancient_a history_n that_o i_o remember_v of_o this_o city_n assist_v he_o to_o defend_v himself_o against_o duke_n william_n power_n here_o now_o be_v a_o great_a change_n indeed_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n turn_v from_o both_o the_o britain_n and_o saxon_n and_o devolve_v upon_o the_o norman_n by_o mean_n of_o this_o king_n william_n the_o date_n of_o who_o reign_n begin_v reckon_v immediate_o after_o harold_n death_n october_n the_o fourteen_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1066_o according_a to_o chronology_n in_o this_o king_n who_o himself_o by_o the_o general_n consent_n of_o writer_n be_v base_o bear_v be_v found_v the_o 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in_o england_n and_o under_o the_o auspicious_a influence_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o city_n flourish_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o grandeur_n whether_o we_o respect_v the_o concourse_n of_o foreign_a merchant_n from_o abroad_o or_o the_o stateliness_n of_o her_o public_a building_n at_o home_n the_o freedom_n and_o security_n of_o traffic_n and_o the_o flow_a in_o of_o riches_n and_o wealth_n thereby_o the_o famous_a exploit_n perform_v by_o her_o citizen_n in_o other_o country_n and_o climate_n and_o the_o foundation_n in_o those_o time_n lay_v for_o much_o great_a achievement_n by_o the_o necessary_a preparative_n of_o skill_n and_o knowledge_n in_o military_a affair_n gain_v by_o the_o more_o frequent_a muster_n and_o warlike_a exercise_n of_o her_o inhabitant_n than_o in_o former_a time_n or_o learn_v at_o that_o grand_a nursery_n of_o soldier_n the_o artillery_n garden_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v how_o secure_a her_o majesty_n be_v in_o the_o ctiizens_n love_n 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rich_a present_n she_o frequent_o give_v beside_o the_o renown_n she_o get_v abroad_o by_o send_v great_a number_n of_o her_o ship_n than_o former_o into_o all_o trade_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o plant_v colony_n of_o her_o own_o people_n in_o ireland_n and_o virginia_n will_v be_v tiresome_a perhaps_o to_o the_o reader_n and_o needless_a for_o the_o writer_n since_o that_o in_o stow_n chronicle_n continue_v by_o how_o these_o particular_n have_v be_v so_o large_o treat_v of_o whether_o the_o curious_a and_o inquisitive_a may_v apply_v themselves_o for_o further_a satisfaction_n neither_o shall_v i_o trouble_v myself_o with_o make_v large_a remark_n upon_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o dignity_n for_o the_o city_n sake_n belong_v to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n thereof_o of_o which_o we_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o instance_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n when_o sir_n robert_n lee_n than_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o the_o 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supplement_n to_o baker_n chronicle_n out_o of_o elias_n ashmole_n the_o windsor_n herald_n copy_n have_v place_v he_o between_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n a_o place_n doubtless_o design_v he_o as_o most_o suitable_a to_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o high_a office_n he_o bear_v and_o yet_o i_o count_v none_o of_o these_o honour_n comparable_a to_o that_o before_o mention_v which_o seem_v paramount_n to_o all_o other_o to_o be_v the_o high_a by_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o course_n for_o a_o season_n sound_v great_a than_o to_o be_v a_o second_o a_o third_z or_o a_o four_o and_o be_v more_o doubtless_o to_o the_o honour_n credit_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o city_n that_o conferr_v this_o place_n as_o she_o please_v but_o the_o chief_a point_n i_o intend_v here_o to_o insist_v on_o with_o all_o convenient_a brevity_n and_o perspicuity_n be_v the_o declaration_n of_o the_o city_n love_n and_o affection_n to_o king_n james_n and_o the_o requital_n make_v she_o by_o he_o in_o return_n the_o first_o i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o can_v be_v better_o express_v than_o by_o the_o wonderful_a readiness_n and_o hearty_a gladness_n as_o the_o annalist_n word_n it_o of_o the_o great_a city_n of_o london_n where_o the_o magistrate_n and_o all_o other_o inferior_a citizen_n show_v all_o possible_a sign_n of_o perfect_a joy_n and_o contentment_n amid_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n when_o he_o be_v first_o proclaim_v king_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o we_o have_v further_a demonstration_n thereof_o from_o the_o king_n honourable_a reception_n when_o he_o come_v near_o to_o london_n by_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o scarlet_a robe_n and_o five_o hundred_o grave_a citizen_n in_o velvet_n coat_n and_o chain_n of_o gold_n all_o very_a well_o mount_v like_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o train_n one_o of_o which_o have_v threescore_o man_n attend_v he_o in_o fair_a livery_n cloak_n another_o instance_n