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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
kingdom_n country_n part_n zone_n 12 3 11.7589 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50828 The present state of Denmark. By Guy Miege, author of the New cosmography, or survey of the whole world. Miege, Guy, 1644-1718? 1683 (1683) Wing M2024; ESTC R214182 71,445 167

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child_n be_v choose_v the_o bishop_n canon_n minister_n and_o magistrate_n of_o town_n clark_n of_o castle_n and_o fortress_n ship-officer_n tollman_n etc._n etc._n these_o magistrate_n judge_v the_o least_o cause_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o have_v a_o precedent_n out_o of_o the_o gentry_n but_o of_o all_o the_o corporation_n within_o this_o kingdom_n none_o have_v such_o privilege_n and_o true_o none_o deserve_v such_o as_o the_o city_n of_o copenhagen_n privilege_n as_o to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n privilege_n whereby_o the_o city_n have_v a_o vote_n in_o all_o those_o deliberation_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a good_n to_o which_o add_v their_o privilege_n in_o purchase_v any_o land_n and_o lordship_n whatsoever_o and_o enjoy_v they_o with_o the_o same_o right_n as_o the_o noble_n in_o not_o be_v burden_v with_o any_o imposition_n the_o noble_n do_v not_o bear_v and_o not_o that_o but_o by_o public_a consent_n in_o be_v 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of_o sweden_n but_o he_o be_v out_v again_o under_o colour_n that_o he_o have_v not_o keep_v condition_n with_o they_o christiern_n die_v anno_fw-la 1482._o his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o and_o the_o swede_n then_o overpowr_v by_o the_o moscovite_n receive_v he_o as_o their_o king_n but_o their_o turn_n be_v serve_v they_o expel_v he_o also_o to_o john_n succeed_v anno_fw-la 1513._o his_o son_n christiern_n the_o second_o the_o nero_n of_o the_o north_n who_o recover_v once_o more_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n but_o he_o use_v his_o subject_n so_o insolent_o at_o home_n and_o his_o victory_n in_o sweden_n so_o cruel_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o denmark_n by_o his_o uncle_n frederick_n and_o out_o of_o sweden_n by_o gustave_n eric_n descend_v from_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o sweden_n thus_o the_o dane_n recover_v no_o less_o than_o three_o time_n the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n till_o they_o be_v utter_o dispossess_v of_o it_o by_o the_o foresay_a eric_n anno_fw-la 1523_o in_o who_o house_n it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o and_o such_o be_v the_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n that_o whereas_o in_o former_a age_n the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n be_v subject_a to_o denmark_n in_o this_o our_o age_n that_o of_o denmark_n be_v twice_o reduce_v to_o such_o strait_n by_o the_o swede_n that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o denmark_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n confine_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o copenhagen_n and_o then_o in_o the_o great_a distress_n imaginable_a all_o which_o happen_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o four_o year_n viz._n in_o the_o year_n 1657._o 1658._o 1659._o 1660_o under_o the_o late_a reign_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o king_n of_o sweden_n and_o of_o frederic_n the_o three_o king_n of_o denmark_z the_o history_n of_o which_o war_n you_o will_v find_v accurate_o write_v by_o sir_n
there_o beside_o the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o schetland_n and_o of_o feroe_n before_o i_o come_v to_o a_o description_n of_o these_o isle_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o take_v notice_n in_o our_o way_n of_o the_o orcades_n which_o former_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n and_o denmark_n they_o be_v call_v orcades_n by_o the_o ancient_n which_o we_o call_v now_o the_o orkney_n island_n situate_a north_n of_o scotland_n not_o far_o from_o cathness_n the_o most_o northern_a country_n of_o all_o that_o kingdom_n and_o separate_v from_o one_o another_o by_o some_o narrow_a strait_n they_o be_v in_o number_n thirty_o two_o but_o those_o of_o chief_a note_n eleven_o the_o king_n of_o notway_n hold_v these_o isle_n till_o the_o year_n 1266_o when_o magnus_n king_n of_o norway_n surrender_v they_o up_o to_o alexander_n iii_o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o surrender_v some_o of_o the_o succeed_a king_n do_v afterward_o ratify_v but_o the_o claim_n be_v final_o relinquish_v by_o christiern_n i_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n on_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n with_o king_n james_n iii_o anno_fw-la 1474._o and_o then_o some_o money_n be_v add_v to_o make_v good_a the_o contract_n without_o which_o the_o dane_n will_v not_o give_v up_o their_o claim_n to_o these_o island_n further_o northward_o about_o sixty_o mile_n lie_v the_o island_n of_o schetland_n and_o of_o feroe_n all_o of_o they_o still_o subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o norway_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o isle_n of_o schetland_n lie_v north-east_n of_o the_o orcades_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o feroe_n northwest_o but_o the_o situation_n of_o these_o last_o be_v something_o further_o northward_o those_o be_v under_o the_o 61_o and_o 62_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n about_o 60_o league_n west_n of_o bergen_n in_o norway_n and_o forty_o north_n of_o scotland_n by_o cluverius_n sanson_n and_o other_o geographer_n they_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o hemodes_n of_o the_o ancient_n one_o with_o another_o they_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v about_o twenty_o six_o but_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o little_a rocky_a island_n uninhabited_a the_o main_a island_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worth_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v schetland_n otherwise_o hetland_n which_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a cluster_n but_o it_o go_v also_o like_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o orcades_n by_o the_o name_n of_o mainland_n it_o be_v a_o long_a but_o narrow_a island_n reach_v from_o south_n to_o north_n about_o sixty_o mile_n and_o sixteen_o where_o broad_a this_o island_n be_v not_o much_o inhabit_v but_o by_o the_o seaside_n because_o of_o fish_v which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n here_o southward_o there_o be_v high_a hill_n and_o northward_o there_o be_v another_o call_v renisfelt_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v keep_v a_o great_a light_n for_o the_o use_n of_o mariner_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o very_o industrious_a so_o they_o be_v not_o much_o incline_v to_o vice_n it_o be_v seldom_o they_o drink_v any_o strong_a liquor_n to_o excess_n and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o be_v as_o rare_a to_o see_v one_o of_o they_o mad-drunk_a for_o quarrel_v do_v not_o attend_v their_o drink_v and_o perhaps_o this_o their_o temperancy_n as_o much_o as_o the_o wholsomness_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n make_v they_o to_o live_v so_o long_o as_o they_o do_v mercator_n make_v mention_n of_o one_o laurentius_n a_o native_a of_o this_o island_n who_o live_v in_o his_o time_n this_o man_n say_v he_o be_v above_o 100_o year_n of_o age_n be_v yet_o so_o vigorous_a that_o he_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o when_o he_o be_v 140_o year_n old_a still_o he_o go_v with_o his_o boat_n a_o fish_n in_o a_o most_o unruly_a tempestuous_a and_o turbulent_a sea_n the_o great_a dispute_n among_o the_o learned_a be_v whether_o schetland_n or_o iseland_n be_v the_o thule_n of_o the_o ancient_n thule_n which_o the_o poet_n do_v so_o often_o speak_v of_o as_o virgil_n tibi_fw-la serviat_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n and_o seneca_n nec_fw-la sit_fw-la terris_fw-la ultima_fw-la thule_n thule_n which_o the_o ancient_n do_v report_v such_o strange_a thing_n of_o and_o some_o of_o they_o beyond_o all_o belief_n nulla_fw-la per_fw-la bruman_fw-mi dies_fw-la say_v pliny_n here_o be_v no_o day_n for_o all_o the_o winter_n with_o who_o agree_v solinus_n and_o many_o other_o as_o to_o that_o particular_a another_o say_v more_o than_o that_o nullum_fw-la ultra_fw-la eam_fw-la diem_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o beyond_o this_o isle_n there_o be_v no_o day_n in_o any_o place_n as_o if_o here_o have_v be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o nature_n but_o pytheas_n in_o polybius_n go_v beyond_o they_o all_o when_o he_o say_v that_o in_o this_o isle_n there_o be_v no_o distinction_n of_o the_o element_n but_o a_o confuse_a mixture_n of_o all_o together_o like_o the_o primitive_a chaos_n of_o the_o poet_n according_a to_o these_o author_n it_o be_v neither_o schetland_n nor_o iseland_n that_o can_v be_v the_o thule_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o find_v out_o such_o a_o place_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o know_v world_n but_o it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n for_o remote_a place_n to_o be_v strange_o represent_v when_o all_o be_v do_v i_o be_o apt_a to_o be_v of_o dr._n heylins_n opinion_n who_o take_v schetland_n to_o be_v the_o thule_n for_o these_o reason_n follow_v first_o ptolemy_n place_n thule_n in_o the_o 63_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n who_o differ_v therein_o but_o in_o one_o degree_n or_o there_o about_o from_o the_o best_a of_o our_o modern_a map_n whereas_o iseland_n be_v so_o much_o further_a north_n that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o be_v within_o the_o arctic_a circle_n pomponius_n mela_n place_n thule_n opposite_a to_o bergen_n in_o norway_n which_o situation_n agree_v with_o that_o of_o schetland_n but_o not_o iseland_n multae_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v solinus_n circa_fw-la britanniam_fw-la insulae_fw-la è_fw-la quibus_fw-la thule_n ultima_fw-la there_o be_v many_o island_n about_o britain_n of_o which_o thule_n be_v the_o last_o or_o far_a off_o so_o that_o in_o his_o judgement_n thule_n must_v be_v one_o of_o the_o british_a isle_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o iseland_n insulas_fw-la quas_fw-la orcadas_n vocant_fw-la domuit_fw-la despecta_fw-la est_fw-la thule_n say_v tacitus_n speak_v of_o agricola_n he_o subdue_v the_o island_n call_v orcades_n and_o make_v sleight_n of_o thule_n now_o iseland_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v kenned_a by_o any_o one_o of_o the_o orcades_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o 5_o degree_n distant_a from_o the_o near_a of_o they_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v iseland_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v know_v unto_o the_o ancient_n that_o it_o be_v hardly_o know_v unto_o those_o of_o norway_n till_o about_o the_o nine_o century_n to_o which_o add_v gasper_n peucerus_n his_o observation_n that_o schetland_n be_v by_o some_o mariner_n call_v thylensel_n which_o include_v the_o name_n of_o thule_n after_o all_o these_o argument_n who_o can_v almost_o doubt_v but_o that_o schetland_n not_o iseland_n be_v real_o the_o thule_n of_o the_o ancient_n but_o beside_o schetland_n or_o mainland_n there_o be_v two_o other_o island_n northeastward_a of_o a_o pretty_a bigness_n viz._n zell_n and_o wust_z by_o some_o call_v yell_n and_o vnst_n these_o island_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o constitution_n as_o those_o of_o feroe_n i_o shall_v not_o stay_v to_o give_v you_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o those_o of_o schetland_n but_o proceed_v to_o those_o of_o feroe_n which_o as_o wild_a as_o they_o be_v will_v find_v we_o more_o diversion_n and_o variety_n than_o far_o better_a country_n and_o therefore_o i_o intend_v to_o dwell_v here_o a_o while_n under_o the_o principal_a guidance_n and_o conduct_n of_o a_o danish_a author_n lucas_n jacobson_n debes_n master_n of_o art_n and_o provost_n of_o the_o church_n there_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n and_o in_o all_o likelihood_n of_o as_o great_a integrity_n the_o island_n of_o feroe_n lie_v westward_o from_o those_o of_o schetland_n and_o something_o more_o northward_o the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o latitude_n thereof_o be_v at_o the_o south_n end_n 61_o degree_n 15_o minute_n and_o at_o the_o north_n end_n 62_o degree_n 10_o minute_n so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o little_a night_n in_o summer_n neither_o be_v the_o winter_n night_n so_o tedious_a long_o as_o one_o may_v imagine_v because_o the_o crepusculum_fw-la and_o diluculum_fw-la be_v something_o long_a here_o than_o elsewhere_o which_o take_v off_o much_o from_o the_o night_n for_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n one_o may_v perceive_v something_o of_o the_o day_n at_o eight_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o four_o a_o clock_n