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kingdom_n church_n peter_n rock_n 1,827 5 9.3124 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16282 The manners, lauues, and customes of all nations collected out of the best vvriters by Ioannes Boemus ... ; with many other things of the same argument, gathered out of the historie of Nicholas Damascen ; the like also out of the history of America, or Brasill, written by Iohn Lerius ; the faith, religion and manners of the Aethiopians, and the deploration of the people of Lappia, compiled by Damianus a ̀Goes ; with a short discourse of the Aethiopians, taken out of Ioseph Scaliger his seuenth booke de emendatione temporum ; written in Latin, and now newly translated into English, by Ed. Aston.; Omnium gentium mores, leges, et ritus. English. 1611 Boemus, Joannes, ca. 1485-1535.; Góis, Damião de, 1502-1574.; Nicolaus, of Damascus.; Léry, Jean de, 1534-1611. Histoire d'un voyage fait en la terre du Brésil.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609. De emendatione temporum.; Aston, Edward, b. 1573 or 4. 1611 (1611) STC 3198.5; ESTC S102777 343,933 572

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nostril_n with_o earth_n moisten_v with_o his_o spittle_n three_o give_v he_o his_o name_n after_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v he_o mark_v he_o with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o back_n with_o hallow_a oil_n four_a invocate_a the_o name_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n in_o who_o name_n all_o other_o sacrament_n be_v minister_v three_o time_n he_o dip_v or_o duck_v he_o into_o the_o water_n or_o else_o pour_v water_n upon_o he_o three_o time_n in_o form_n of_o a_o cross_n fifthly_o dip_v his_o thomb_n into_o the_o holy_a chrism_n he_o sign_v his_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n sixth_o he_o cover_v he_o with_o a_o white_a garment_n and_o seventhly_a and_o last_o put_v into_o his_o hand_n a_o burn_a candle_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o agathon_n council_n that_o jew_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o christian_a faith_n nine_o month_n and_o fast_o forty_o day_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v refuse_v all_o their_o substance_n make_v free_a their_o bond-seruant_n and_o put_v from_o they_o their_o child_n if_o they_o have_v any_o such_o as_o be_v circumcise_v after_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o fo●_n those_o cause_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o hardly_o induce_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n 2._o the_o second_o sacrament_n be_v confirmation_n which_o be_v give_v only_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o church_n before_o the_o altar_n to_o child_n of_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n or_o upward_o and_o if_o it_o may_v be_v while_o they_o be_v fast_v in_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o child_n which_o come_v to_o be_v confirm_v be_v there_o present_a with_o their_o godfather_n the_o bishop_n have_v say_v a_o prayer_n over_o each_o of_o they_o dip_v his_o thumb_n into_o moist_a chrism_n sign_v every_o one_o of_o their_o forehead_n with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o for_o their_o better_a remembrance_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o require_v this_o sacrament_n again_o he_o give_v every_o one_o a_o blow_n upon_o his_o right_a cheek_n and_o then_o the_o godfather_n for_o fear_n lest_o the_o moist_a unction_n shall_v run_v off_o or_o be_v wipe_v away_o through_o negligence_n or_o carelessness_n bind_v their_o forehead_n with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o cloth_n they_o may_v not_o put_v off_o until_o the_o seven_o day_n after_o and_o such_o force_n have_v the_o holy_a father_n attribute_v to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o if_o a_o man_n dislike_n of_o his_o name_n he_o take_v in_o his_o baptism_n in_o take_v of_o this_o sacrament_n he_o may_v have_v it_o change_v into_o a_o other_o name_n by_o the_o bishop_n 3._o the_o three_o sacrament_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o holy_a order_n which_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v likewise_o minister_v by_o the_o eishop_n and_o that_o only_a in_o the_o month_n of_o december_n but_o now_o it_o be_v minister_v at_o six_o time_n in_o the_o year_n appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n that_o be_v to_o say_v upon_o the_o saterdaies_n of_o all_o those_o 4._o feast_n call_v ember_n week_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n upon_o the_o saturday_n call_v sitientes_fw-la which_o be_v the_o saturday_n before_o passion_n sunday_n &_o upon_o the_o eve_n of_o the_o bless_a passover_n and_o then_o to_o man_n only_o and_o to_o such_o who_o condition_n of_o life_n bability_n of_o body_n &_o quality_n of_o mind_n be_v sufficient_o know_v and_o approve_a there_o be_v seven_o order_n of_o priest_n or_o according_a to_o some_o nine_o all_o of_o which_o as_o the_o holy_a father_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o opinion_n have_v imprint_v in_o their_o heart_n by_o their_o holy_a order_n such_o special_a character_n of_o grace_n as_o they_o be_v ever_o after_o hold_v holy_a &_o sanctify_a which_o be_v sing_v man_n or_o organist_n doorekeeper_n reader_n exorcist_n priest_n minister_n or_o acolit_n subdecons_n deacon_n priest_n &_o bishop_n &_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v but_o one_o sacrament_n not_o many_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o final_a office_n which_o be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o lord_n body_n every_o one_o of_o these_o nine_o order_n of_o priest_n have_v his_o peculiar_a office_n in_o the_o church_n &_o ornament_n allow_v he_o by_o the_o toledan_a council_n to_o distinguish_v he_o from_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o door_n keeper_n or_o sexton_n be_v to_o defend_v and_o keep_v the_o church_n and_o to_o open_v &_o shut_v they_o and_o therefore_o a_o key_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o when_o they_o be_v ordain_v to_o the_o reader_n that_o have_v power_n to_o read_v the_o old_a testament_n and_o holy_a history_n be_v give_v a_o book_n the_o office_n of_o exorcist_n be_v to_o dispossess_v such_o as_o be_v possess_v with_o evil_a spirit_n and_o have_v a_o book_n give_v unto_o they_o wherein_o be_v contain_v those_o exorcism_n for_o a_o mark_n to_o signify_v that_o office_n the_o office_n of_o the_o acolites_n be_v to_o set_v the_o candlestick_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o to_o light_v the_o taper_n as_o also_o to_o set_v in_o readiness_n the_o vyole_n or_o pot_n of_o water_n &_o to_o carry_v they_o away_o when_o mass_n be_v do_v and_o therefore_o be_v they_o manifest_v by_o carry_v a_o candlestick_n with_o a_o taper_n in_o it_o and_o a_o empty_a vial_n or_o cruet_v the_o subdeacons_n be_v to_o take_v the_o oblation_n to_o handle_v the_o chalice_n and_o patin_n and_o make_v they_o ready_a for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o to_o administer_v wine_n and_o water_n to_o the_o deacon_n in_o the_o vial_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n give_v they_o a_o chalice_n and_o a_o patin_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n cruet_v full_o of_o wine_n &_o water_n and_o a_o towel_n the_o deacon_n proper_a function_n be_v to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o holy_a mystery_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o they_o be_v give_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new-testament_n &_o a_o steal_v cast_v cross_a over_o one_o shoulder_n like_o a_o yoke_n the_o power_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v to_o consecrate_v the_o lord_n body_n to_o pray_v for_o sinner_n and_o by_o enjoin_v they_o penance_n to_o reconcile_v they_o again_o unto_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o honour_v with_o a_o chalice_n full_a of_o wine_n a_o patin_n with_o the_o host_n upon_o it_o a_o steal_v hang_v on_o both_o shoulder_n and_o the_o linen_n garment_n call_v castula_fw-la what_o be_v give_v to_o bishop_n at_o their_o consecration_n you_o have_v hear_v before_o and_o they_o be_v ever_o ordain_v &_o consecrate_v about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o mass_n before_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o three_o other_o bishop_n whereof_o the_o metrapolitan_a to_o be_v one_o who_o do_v it_o by_o lay_v there_o hand_n and_o a_o book_n upon_o his_o head_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n there_o be_v little_a difference_n betwixt_o bishop_n and_o other_o priest_n for_o all_o of_o they_o by_o common_a consent_n do_v join_v together_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n till_o such_o dissension_n grow_v among_o they_o as_o every_o one_o will_v call_v himself_o not_o of_o christ_n but_o rather_o of_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v baptize_v as_o one_o of_o paul_n a_o other_o of_o apollo_n a_o three_o of_o cephas_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o schism_n &_o maintain_v a_o uniformity_n in_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a father_n though_o it_o necessary_a to_o establish_v a_o decree_n that_o all_o which_o shall_v ever_o after_o be_v baptize_v shall_v he_o call_v by_o one_o general_a appellation_n christian_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o every_o province_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o one_o priest_n or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n &_o bigness_n who_o for_o their_o gravity_n and_o reverence_n shall_v be_v call_v bishop_n and_o they_o shall_v govern_v and_o instruct_v both_o lay_a people_n &_o clergy_n that_o be_v under_o their_o charge_n not_o after_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o be_v use_v before_o but_o according_a to_o the_o prescript_n rule_v canon_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o holy_a counsel_n and_o then_o by_o the_o permission_n &_o furtherance_n of_o good_a and_o holy_a prince_n all_o kingdom_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v divide_v into_o diocese_n the_o diocese_n into_o shire_n and_o county_n and_o they_o again_o into_o several_a parrish_n which_o good_a and_o godly_a ordinance_n both_o for_o clergy_n and_o laiety_n be_v
elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o now_o last_o and_o but_o late_o by_o our_o dread_a sovereign_a lord_n king_n james_n unto_o henry_n frederick_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o hopeful_a issue_n of_o a_o happy_a father_n bear_v certes_o as_o evident_o appear_v in_o his_o minority_n to_o be_v a_o perfect_a mirror_n of_o chivalry_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o our_o country_n and_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o subversion_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o wales_n though_o they_o be_v much_o improve_v yet_o do_v they_o not_o equal_v the_o english_a in_o civility_n nor_o their_o soil_n in_o fertility_n their_o whole_a country_n consist_v of_o twelve_o shire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v anglesea_n brecknock_n cardigan_n carmarden_n carnarvan_n denbigh_n flint_n glamorgan_n merionneth_n mongomerry_n pembroke_n and_o radnor-shire_n and_o four_o bishop_n sea_n to_o wit_n the_o bishopric_n of_o saint_n david_n the_o bishopric_n of_o landaffe_n the_o bishopric_n of_o bangor_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o saint_n asaphe_n they_o have_v a_o language_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o yet_o do_v they_o live_v under_o the_o self_n same_o law_n the_o englishman_n do_v but_o for_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n be_v far_o remote_a from_o london_n the_o king_n seat_n and_o chief_a tribunal_n of_o judgement_n where_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v and_o plea_n hear_v for_o all_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a language_n the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n make_v one_o of_o his_o noble_n his_o deputy_n or_o lieutenant_n under_o he_o to_o rule_v in_o those_o part_n and_o to_o see_v the_o peace_n maintain_v and_o justice_n minister_v indifferent_o unto_o all_o this_o governor_n be_v call_v the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n who_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o good_a of_o the_o country_n associate_n with_o one_o judge_n and_o diverse_a justice_n hold_v there_o his_o term_n and_o session_n for_o the_o hear_n and_o determine_v of_o cause_n within_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n this_o court_n be_v call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o council_n of_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n the_o proceed_n whereof_o be_v in_o a_o mix_a manner_n betwixt_o our_o common_a law_n and_o civil_a law_n england_n account_v cornwall_n for_o one_o though_o much_o differ_v in_o language_n be_v divide_v into_o 41._o part_n which_o be_v call_v county_n or_o shire_n the_o several_a name_n whereof_o be_v these_o follow_v viz._n berck-shire_n bedford-shire_n buckingham-shire_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n cambridge-shire_n cornwall_n cumberland_n cheshire_n devon-shire_n dorcetshire_n derbyshire_n essex_n gloucestershire_n huntingdon-shire_n hertford-shire_n hereford-shire_n hamptshire_n kent_n lincolnshire_n lecester-shire_n lancaster-shire_n middlesex_n monmoth-shire_n northumberland-shire_n norfolk_n northamptonshire_n nottinghamshire_n oxford-shire_n rutland-shire_n richmondshire_n sussex_n surrey_n suffolk_n somersetshire_n stafford-shire_n shrop-shire_n wilt-shire_n westmore-land_n worcester-shire_n warwickshire_n yorkshire_n every_o shire_n be_v divide_v either_o into_o hundred_o lath_n rape_n or_o wapentake_v and_o every_o of_o those_o into_o sundry_a parish_n and_o constable-weeke_n and_o over_o every_o shire_n be_v one_o principal_a governor_n call_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o a_o sheriff_n to_o collect_v money_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o account_v for_o the_o same_o in_o the_o exchequer_n as_o also_o to_o execute_v his_o writ_n and_o process_n and_o for_o the_o more_o particular_a peace_n of_o each_o several_a part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v ordain_v in_o every_o county_n certain_a of_o the_o worthy_a and_o wise_a sort_n of_o gentleman_n who_o be_v call_v justice_n or_o conseruator_n of_o the_o peace_n under_o who_o high_a constable_n coroner_n petty_a constable_n headborough_n and_o tything-man_n have_v every_o one_o their_o several_a office_n england_n moreover_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o ecclesiastical_a province_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o two_o spiritual_a person_n call_v archb._n to_o wit_n the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v primate_n and_o metrapolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o archb._n of_o york_n and_o under_o these_o two_o archb._n be_v 26._o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 22._o under_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n and_o 4._o under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n be_v these_o diocese_n bound_v as_o follow_v 1_o &_o 2_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n which_o have_v under_o they_o all_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n 3_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n which_o have_v essex_n middlesex_n and_o a_o part_n of_o hartford_n shire_n 4_o the_o diocese_n of_o chitchester_n which_o have_v sussex_n 5_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n which_o have_v hamptshire_n surrey_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n gernsie_n and_o jersey_n 6_o the_o diocese_n of_o salisbury_n which_o have_v wiltshire_n and_o berkshire_n 7_o the_o diocese_n of_o excester_n which_o have_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n 8_o the_o diocese_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n which_o have_v somerset_n shire_n only_o 9_o the_o diocese_n of_o gloucester_n which_o have_v glocestershire_n 10_o the_o diocese_n of_o worcester_n which_o have_v worcester_n shire_n and_o a_o part_n of_o warwick_n shire_n 11_o the_o diocese_n of_o hereford_n which_o have_v herefordshire_n and_o a_o part_n of_o shropshire_n 12_o the_o diocese_n of_o coventrie_n and_o lichfield_n which_o have_v staffordshire_n derbyshire_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o warwickshire_n with_o some_o part_n of_o shropshire_n 13_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n which_o have_v lincolnshire_n leicestershire_n huntingtonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o hartfordshire_n 14_o the_o diocese_n of_o ely_n which_o have_v cambridgeshire_n and_o the_o i_o will_v of_o ely_n 15_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n which_o have_v norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n 16_o the_o diocese_n of_o oxford_n which_o have_v oxfordshire_n 17_o the_o diocese_n of_o peterborow_n which_o have_v northamptonshire_n and_o rutlandshire_n 18_o the_o diocese_n of_o bristol_n which_o have_v dorcetshire_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o four_o bishopprickes_n of_o wales_n viz._n 19_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n david_n 20_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffe_n 21_o the_o bishop_n of_o bangor_n 22_o the_o bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n be_v these_o four_o diocese_n comprehend_v within_o these_o limit_n follow_v viz._n 1_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n which_o have_v yorkshire_n and_o nottinghamshire_n 2_o the_o diocese_n of_o westchester_n which_o have_v chesshire_n richmondshire_n a_o part_n of_o flintshire_n and_o denbighshire_n in_o wales_n 3_o the_o diocese_n of_o duresme_fw-fr which_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o northumberland_n 4_o the_o diocese_n of_o carlisle_n which_o have_v cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o to_o these_o be_v add_v the_o bishopric_n of_o sodor_n in_o the_o i_o will_v mona_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o parish_n church_n and_o impropriation_n in_o all_o these_o several_a diocese_n be_v reckon_v about_o 131209._o have_v thus_o divide_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o bishop_n sea_n it_o rest_v to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o city_n and_o corporation_n whereof_o there_o be_v so_o many_o and_o that_o so_o goodly_a and_o so_o well_o govern_v by_o sundry_a order_n of_o officer_n as_o i_o think_v but_o few_o country_n in_o christendom_n go_v beyond_o it_o of_o all_o which_o london_n the_o metrapolitan_a city_n of_o the_o island_n be_v most_o famous_a both_o for_o the_o great_a concourse_n of_o stranger_n that_o continual_o flock_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n some_o for_o merchandise_n some_o for_o manner_n as_o also_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o place_n be_v situate_v upon_o the_o 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the_o sytuation_n of_o our_o country_n shall_v be_v public_o know_v which_o matter_n i_o never_o write_v unto_o any_o one_o till_o this_o time_n nor_o yet_o declare_v in_o word_n not_o that_o i_o be_v spare_v of_o my_o labour_n but_o because_o no_o christian_a after_o my_o come_n into_o portugal_v desire_v to_o know_v such_o thing_n of_o i_o whereof_o i_o can_v not_o nor_o can_v but_o great_o marvel_v and_o see_v by_o many_o argument_n i_o perceive_v that_o you_o much_o desire_v the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o affair_n i_o beseech_v you_o by_o the_o wound_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n and_o by_o his_o cross_n to_o put_v this_o my_o confession_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o religion_n into_o the_o latin_a tongue_n that_o by_o your_o mean_n all_o the_o godly_a christian_n of_o europe_n may_v understand_v our_o custom_n &_o the_o integrity_n of_o our_o manner_n moreover_o if_o in_o your_o travel_n you_o hap_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n then_o let_v i_o entreat_v you_o to_o salute_v in_o my_o name_n the_o pope_n &_o the_o most_o reverend_a cardinal_n patriarch_n archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o the_o true_a worshipper_n of_o christ_n by_o christ_n jesus_n in_o a_o kiss_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o you_o will_v desire_v of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v send_v unto_o i_o francis_n aluarez_n furnish_v such_o letter_n whereby_o he_o may_v answer_v my_o lord_n the_o emperor_n of_o aethiopia_n that_o after_o my_o long_a stay_n i_o may_v return_v into_o my_o own_o country_n and_o visit_v my_o own_o mansion_n house_n for_o i_o have_v be_v long_o here_o detain_v that_o before_o my_o death_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o great_a age_n be_v at_o the_o door_n i_o may_v effect_v that_o which_o i_o be_o command_v and_o that_o have_v furnish_v this_o embassage_n i_o may_v dedicat_fw-la the_o residue_n of_o my_o life_n unto_o god_n &_o only_o spend_v my_o time_n in_o devotion_n moreover_o i_o entreat_v you_o if_o you_o find_v any_o thing_n in_o my_o write_n not_o well_o pen_v 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