to_o every_o church-act_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a thing_n for_o they_o to_o bring_v in_o anarchy_n be_v always_o the_o great_a number_n and_o so_o to_o swallow_v up_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o elder_n as_o brownist_n do_v that_o ministerial_a doctrinal_a authority_n shall_v be_v sever_v from_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n in_o some_o party_n we_o never_o doubt_v because_o excommunication_n be_v a_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v common_a to_o many_o but_o doctrinal_a authority_n be_v a_o afflux_n of_o order_n but_o to_o sever_v rule_n and_o authority_n from_o the_o power_n of_o concurrence_n to_o excommunication_n and_o censure_n as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o people_n be_v a_o mere_a nullity_n of_o rule_n and_o authority_n too_o that_o the_o power_n of_o excommunication_n shall_v be_v inseparable_o link_v to_o a_o congregation_n they_o will_v fain_o illustrate_v by_o a_o know_a comparison_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o our_o land_n the_o sentence_n of_o a_o man_n to_o death_n be_v not_o by_o lawyer_n nor_o by_o judge_n alone_o but_o by_o his_o peer_n a_o jury_n of_o man_n like_o himself_o their_o similitude_n still_o halt_v on_o the_o main_a leg_n for_o who_o be_v the_o judge_n with_o they_o but_o the_o presbytery_n and_o who_o be_v the_o jury_n but_o all_o the_o brethren_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o in_o a_o corporation_n all_o the_o city_n be_v not_o the_o delinquent_n peer_n but_o a_o select_a dozen_o of_o man_n now_o suppose_v a_o man_n be_v accuse_v as_o a_o offender_n in_o a_o corporation_n shall_v the_o whole_a city_n be_v his_o peer_n or_o jury_n to_o try_v he_o have_v they_o any_o such_o interest_n or_o privilege_n be_v their_o consent_n or_o dissent_v regard_v so_o the_o parallel_n require_v if_o a_o brother_n deserve_v censure_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o pastor_n alone_o or_o with_o the_o elder_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n as_o his_o jury_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o congregation_n but_o all_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v his_o peer_n or_o jury_n this_o be_v strange_a to_o see_v in_o a_o city_n and_o will_v breed_v nothing_o but_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n so_o in_o the_o church_n that_o christ_n have_v not_o betrust_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o elder_n with_o that_o power_n he_o have_v do_v the_o congregation_n be_v beg_v not_o prove_v the_o reason_n be_v invalid_a because_o say_v they_o they_o be_v abstract_v from_o the_o people_n but_o that_o be_v not_o true_a for_o the_o people_n be_v there_o representative_o in_o their_o elder_n who_o be_v able_a to_o represent_v the_o case_n of_o the_o offender_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n as_o full_o as_o if_o all_o the_o people_n be_v there_o present_a but_o christ_n say_v they_o will_v have_v this_o tribe_n of_o man_n the_o brethren_n personal_o concur_v not_o by_o delegation_n alone_o not_o to_o the_o execution_n only_o but_o even_o to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n also_o of_o cut_v man_n off_o this_n be_v all_o beg_v and_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v in_o the_o parallel_a instance_n god_n will_v have_v all_o the_o corporation_n personal_o concur_v to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n or_o cut_v off_o a_o malefactor_n not_o by_o delegation_n only_o as_o the_o jury_n do_v nor_o to_o the_o execution_n only_o which_o be_v a_o strange_a confusion_n so_o that_o as_o at_o the_o assize_n the_o multitude_n of_o the_o people_n present_a have_v no_o concurrence_n to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n only_o so_o the_o brethren_n be_v to_o have_v no_o concurrence_n to_o the_o legal_a sentence_n of_o excommunication_n except_o to_o yield_v obedience_n in_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o elder_n only_o and_o so_o the_o parallel_n be_v full_a and_o to_o conclude_v if_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o presbytery_n clasficall_a etc._n etc._n may_v necessitate_v the_o censure_n to_o pertain_v to_o the_o particular_a congregation_n because_o of_o the_o circumstance_n better_o know_v to_o they_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n every_o town_n where_o a_o malefactor_n live_v shall_v have_v the_o session_n keep_v among_o they_o because_o there_o the_o person_n and_o fact_n be_v better_a know_v and_o not_o one_o man_n to_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o censure_n nay_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v excommunicate_v out_o of_o all_o church_n therefore_o all_o the_o church_n must_v be_v present_a at_o the_o censure_n vindiciae_fw-la clavium_fw-la or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n chap._n i._n what_o the_o key_n be_v and_o what_o their_o power_n 1._o that_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v mean_v both_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n which_o be_v above_o and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o grace_n which_o be_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n i_o easy_o grant_v but_o i_o only_o desire_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o be_v inform_v what_o you_o mean_v by_o the_o church_n whether_o 1._o the_o invisible_a and_o mystical_a church_n of_o true_a believer_n oppose_v to_o reprobate_n or_o 2._o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n oppose_v to_o heathen_n or_o 3._o the_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n associate_v in_o church-communion_n as_o you_o use_v to_o speak_v if_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o your_o meaning_n by_o the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o this_o tract_n or_o by_o your_o discovery_n of_o yourself_o in_o the_o other_o discourse_n call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n which_o though_o it_o be_v publish_v after_o this_o of_o the_o key_n yet_o be_v write_v and_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o dark_a before_o it_o i_o think_v you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o your_o first_o proposition_n there_o give_v we_o this_o resolution_n that_o the_o church_n which_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n have_v institute_v 1._o the_o way_n p._n 1._o and_o to_o which_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n it_z coetus_fw-la fidelium_fw-la a_o combination_n of_o godly_a man_n common_o call_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n but_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o be_v the_o most_o improbable_a sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n mat._n 16.19_o for_o 1._o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n on_o earth_n he_o mean_v that_o church_n of_o which_o he_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o v._o 18._o but_o that_o be_v either_o the_o catholic_a visible_a church_n or_o rather_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n for_o that_o only_o be_v build_v upon_o the_o rock_n and_o against_o that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o prevail_v whereas_o particular_a church_n may_v fail_v 2._o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n the_o one_o part_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v not_o contradistinguish_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n on_o earth_n oppose_v to_o the_o world_n by_o yourself_o the_o key_n p._n 2._o on_o earth_n that_o be_v say_v you_o in_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n for_o he_o give_v he_o no_o power_n to_o bind_v in_o the_o world_n 3_o that_o church_n be_v there_o mean_v say_v you_o the_o way_n p._n 1_o whereof_o peter_n be_v one_o but_o peter_n be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o there_o be_v none_o such_o extant_a when_o christ_n speak_v these_o word_n to_o peter_n 4._o you_o say_v again_o it_o be_v that_o church_n unto_o which_o peter_n or_o any_o offend_a brother_n may_v tell_v the_o offence_n and_o have_v it_o censure_v but_o that_o be_v never_o do_v in_o a_o church_n of_o saint_n believer_n without_o officer_n neither_o be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n such_o a_o church_n as_o you_o describe_v before_o for_o that_o have_v officer_n who_o authoritative_o may_v censure_v the_o incestuous_a person_n yet_o you_o join_v they_o both_o together_o 5._o it_o be_v say_v you_o a_o church_n who_o all_o meet_v in_o one_o place_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v much_o less_o administer_v in_o a_o church_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n 6._o when_o you_o say_v christ_n commit_v the_o key_n to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v a_o particular_a congregation_n you_o must_v mean_v it_o either_o subjectiuè_n or_o objectiuè_fw-la if_o you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o latter_a sense_n that_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v for_o the_o use_n and_o good_a of_o the_o church_n you_o say_v true_a but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o this_o sense_n the_o key_n be_v give_v first_o and_o more_o immediate_o to_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n all_o be_v you_o whether_o paul_n etc._n etc._n then_o
to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n for_o their_o sake_n and_o then_o to_o the_o particular_a congregation_n as_o a_o part_n or_o member_n of_o that_o general_a visible_a church_n but_o if_o you_o mean_v it_o in_o the_o former_a sense_n as_o you_o do_v and_o must_v or_o else_o you_o aequivocate_v with_o we_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o throughout_o your_o whole_a book_n you_o fall_v into_o that_o extreme_a of_o the_o brownist_n which_o you_o so_o labour_v to_o avoid_v for_o to_o take_v the_o church_n in_o mat._n 16._o for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n without_o officer_n be_v a_o new_a and_o strange_a and_o false_a gloss_n maintain_v by_o none_o but_o brownist_n and_o such_o like_a separatist_n to_o conclude_v the_o church_n of_o which_o our_o saviour_n speak_v be_v call_v here_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n on_o earth_n but_o a_o particular_a congregation_n of_o believer_n be_v never_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v but_o a_o member_n or_o corporation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o be_v as_o improper_a to_o call_v a_o congregation_n christ_n kingdom_n as_o to_o call_v london_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n yet_o so_o your_o party_n speak_v sometime_o this_o i_o think_v good_a to_o note_v to_o clear_v the_o way_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o that_o which_o follow_v and_o now_o go_v on_o 2._o the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v explicate_v be_v what_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v wherein_o you_o resolve_v we_o thus_o the_o key_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o have_v institute_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o his_o church_n as_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n as_o also_o the_o administer_a of_o seal_n and_o censure_n i_o take_v what_o you_o grant_v only_o i_o shall_v animadvert_v some_o thing_n in_o this_o paragraph_n as_o you_o do_v clear_o lay_v down_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n so_o you_o do_v strong_o confute_v the_o scope_n of_o your_o whole_a book_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o people_n a_o share_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n that_o be_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o appear_v upon_o these_o consideration_n 1._o you_o say_v the_o key_n be_v the_o ordinance_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n be_v give_v indeed_o for_o the_o church_n of_o believer_n that_o be_v for_o their_o good_a and_o benefit_n objectiuè_fw-la but_o be_v never_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n nor_o in_o all_o antiquity_n say_v to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o church_n subjectiuè_fw-la it_o sound_v ill_a at_o first_o hear_v to_o say_v that_o the_o people_n have_v any_o power_n to_o exercise_v ordinance_n of_o preach_v or_o administer_a of_o seal_n or_o censure_n the_o power_n of_o preach_v or_o administer_a sacrament_n by_o the_o people_n as_o none_o but_o separatist_n do_v usurp_v so_o yourself_o complain_v of_o it_o page_n 6._o and_o why_o you_o shall_v allow_v they_o power_n in_o censure_n there_o be_v very_o little_a reason_n 2._o you_o say_v the_o key_n be_v ordinance_n which_o christ_n have_v institute_v to_o be_v administer_v in_o his_o church_n what_o church_n the_o church_n of_o believer_n a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o so_o you_o mean_v as_o be_v show_v afore_o mark_v it_o to_o be_v administer_v in_o that_o church_n scil_n by_o officer_n institute_v for_o that_o purpose_n not_o by_o that_o church_n without_o officer_n 3._o you_o add_v that_o which_o to_o i_o clear_o exclude_v the_o people_n of_o your_o church_n these_o key_n be_v neither_o sword_n nor_o sceptre_n etc._n etc._n for_o they_o convey_v not_o sovereign_a power_n but_o stewardly_a &_o ministerial_a whence_o thus_o i_o argue_v the_o people_n or_o congregation_n of_o believer_n have_v no_o stewardly_a or_o ministerial_a power_n over_o themselves_o ergo_fw-la they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n they_o be_v not_o as_o hilkiah_n be_v who_o office_n be_v over_o the_o house_n isa_n 22.15_o 22._o nor_o steward_n in_o the_o house_n as_o he_o be_v gen_n 43.19_o nor_o as_o those_o be_v who_o be_v speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n 4.1_o 2._o steward_n of_o the_o mystery_n of_o god_n but_o you_o add_v a_o clause_n to_o draw_v in_o the_o people_n say_v this_o power_n to_o open_a and_o shut_v the_o gate_n of_o heaven_n lie_v partly_o in_o their_o spiritual_a call_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o office_n or_o their_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n i_o suppose_v the_o word_n call_v shall_v be_v take_v here_o of_o a_o special_a call_n or_o office_n as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v it_o which_o again_o will_v exclude_v the_o people_n from_o any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n as_o have_v no_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o you_o add_v by_o way_n of_o explication_n of_o your_o own_o sense_n whether_o it_o be_v their_o office_n or_o their_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n on_o purpose_n to_o steal_v in_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n in_o some_o share_n of_o the_o key_n but_o if_o place_n &_o order_n in_o the_o church_n give_v the_o people_n out_o of_o office_n any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n that_o be_v the_o ordinance_n so_o you_o say_v again_o then_o may_v woman_n &_o child_n claim_v a_o inâ—erest_n in_o those_o key_n for_o they_o have_v a_o place_n and_o order_n in_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o man_n which_o yet_o you_o will_v seem_v to_o deny_v but_o let_v i_o profess_v at_o first_o what_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a from_o yourself_o hereafter_o i_o see_v not_o but_o woman_n and_o child_n may_v challenge_v a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o you_o give_v to_o the_o brethren_n 3._o concern_v the_o three_o what_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o four_o what_o be_v the_o subject_n to_o be_v bind_v and_o loose_v i_o shall_v not_o contend_v with_o you_o the_o five_o to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v require_v a_o more_o serious_a consideration_n as_o be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o all_o your_o new_a fabric_n which_o stand_v or_o fall_v with_o it_o the_o text_n be_v express_v to_o thou_o simon_n peter_n will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n etc._n etc._n in_o a_o clear_a contradistinction_n to_o the_o church_n before_o mention_v upon_o this_o rock_n of_o thy_o confession_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n which_o you_o take_v for_o a_o particular_a congregation_n though_o by_o a_o great_a mistake_n as_o be_v show_v above_o but_o let_v it_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o present_a to_o be_v so_o then_o the_o word_n in_o all_o clear_a construction_n run_v thus_o i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n the_o particular_a congregation_n upon_o that_o rock_n and_o i_o will_v give_v the_o key_n of_o that_o church_n call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o by_o you_o interpret_v to_o thou_o peter_n and_o to_o such_o officer_n as_o thou_o be_v otherwise_o he_o will_v have_v say_v on_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o it_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v of_o the_o church_n itself_o which_o be_v scarce_o a_o reasonable_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n to_o make_v way_n therefore_o for_o your_o great_a design_n you_o undertake_v to_o resolve_v that_o busy_a question_n as_o you_o call_v it_o how_o peter_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o receive_v this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n whether_o as_o a_o apostle_n or_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o as_o a_o believer_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o come_v to_o consider_v your_o answer_n i_o will_v make_v bold_a to_o put_v one_o ingredient_n more_o into_o the_o question_n whether_o peter_n be_v not_o consider_v as_o a_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o believer_n for_o see_v a_o deacon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 83._o the_o key_n p._n 32._o the_o way_n p._n 83._o some_o say_v judas_n be_v christ_n deacon_n and_o yourself_o say_v all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n be_v virtual_o in_o the_o apostle_n they_o be_v pastor_n teacher_n ruling-elders_a deacon_n etc._n etc._n it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v question_v whether_o peter_n do_v not_o then_o represent_v a_o deacon_n as_o well_o as_o a_o elder_a or_o believer_n and_o then_o again_o whether_o the_o key_n be_v not_o give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o deacon_n and_o why_o a_o deacon_n only_o be_v deny_v any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n when_o believer_n be_v admit_v to_o have_v a_o share_n therein_o see_v a_o deacon_n have_v power_n to_o collect_v and_o distribute_v the_o good_n and_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n i_o leave_v these_o to_o your_o consideration_n or_o they_o who_o shall_v reply_v and_o come_v to_o your_o answer_n to_o show_v your_o desire_n of_o peace_n and_o your_o impartiality_n in_o incline_v
a_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n for_o the_o key_n deliver_v unto_o peter_n but_o we_o go_v on_o the_o key_n of_o faith_n say_v you_o be_v the_o sâ—me_n with_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n luke_n 11.52_o which_o the_o lawyer_n have_v take_v awe_n y._n but_o 1._o by_o your_o favour_n the_o key_n of_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n be_v not_o both_o one_o if_o you_o understand_v it_o of_o justify_v faith_n a_o man_n may_v have_v much_o knowledge_n and_o no_o faith_n knowledge_n may_v in_o a_o sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o key_n of_o faith_n as_o be_v the_o inlet_n or_o antecedent_n of_o faith_n but_o so_o faith_n and_o knowledge_n be_v not_o the_o same_o 2._o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o knowledge_n be_v another_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v the_o great_a ordinance_n of_o preach_v you_o say_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n the_o open_v and_o apply_v of_o it_o p._n 2_o &c._n &c._n but_o this_o key_n of_o knowledge_n here_o you_o speak_v of_o be_v you_o say_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n but_o a_o little_a before_o this_o you_o complain_v that_o private_a christian_n have_v usurp_v this_o key_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n page_n 6_o whereas_o this_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o priest_n lip_n keep_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n etc._n etc._n and_o faith_n come_v by_o the_o word_n preach_v this_o be_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n which_o the_o lawyer_n have_v take_v away_o either_o by_o not_o interpret_n or_o misinterpret_v the_o scripture_n they_o can_v not_o take_v away_o the_o people_n knowledge_n much_o less_o their_o faith_n they_o may_v take_v away_o the_o key_n both_o of_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n that_o be_v preach_v as_o the_o papist_n do_v by_o lock_v up_o the_o word_n in_o a_o strange_a language_n and_o we_o late_o do_v by_o cry_v and_o put_v down_o preach_v 2._o whereas_o you_o say_v they_o that_o have_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n have_v power_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o it_o may_v be_v to_o open_v the_o door_n to_o other_o to_o enter_v also_o i_o answer_v the_o key_n s_o give_v to_o peter_n matth._n 16._o be_v not_o to_o open_v the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n to_o himself_o for_o that_o key_n if_o a_o key_n it_o be_v he_o have_v before_o but_o to_o open_v it_o to_o other_o by_o open_v and_o apply_v the_o word_n as_o you_o say_v above_o our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o bind_v and_o lose_v other_o who_o sin_n you_o bound_v on_o earth_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o open_v for_o and_o shut_v out_o other_o not_o himself_o key_n be_v give_v to_o steward_n not_o proper_o to_o let_v in_o or_o shut_v out_o themselves_o but_o by_o way_n of_o office_n to_o let_v in_o or_o lock_v out_o other_o beside_o preach_v a_o privilege_n to_o find_v a_o open_a door_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 11._o which_o be_v passive_a and_o in_o plain_a sense_n one_o fit_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n so_o the_o epistoler_n p._n 2._o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n have_v open_v their_o heart_n that_o be_v i_o think_v preach_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o faith_n which_o you_o describe_v here_o be_v common_a to_o all_o believer_n even_o woman_n but_o i_o believe_v you_o will_v not_o give_v they_o a_o key_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v heaven_n to_o other_o that_o be_v the_o key_n of_o preach_v then_o again_o why_o do_v you_o dislike_v the_o former_a distribution_n when_o you_o also_o make_v one_o key_n to_o be_v the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o so_o leave_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n without_o power_n contra-distinguishing_a the_o key_n of_o faith_n or_o knowledge_n for_o with_o you_o they_o be_v both_o one_o from_o the_o key_n of_o power_n which_o fall_v under_o your_o key_n of_o order_n last_o whereas_o you_o say_v a_o faithful_a soul_n by_o this_o key_n enter_v into_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n you_o may_v remember_v that_o by_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o church_n on_o earth_n you_o understand_v a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o a_o man_n may_v have_v this_o key_n of_o faith_n or_o knowledge_n and_o never_o enter_v into_o your_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o this_o key_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o you_o say_v the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n i_o leave_v you_o to_o consider_v it_o these_o thing_n hang_v not_o well_o together_o in_o the_o next_o place_n you_o come_v to_o the_o key_n of_o order_n of_o which_o you_o thus_o write_v the_o key_n of_o order_n be_v the_o power_n whereby_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n walk_v orderly_o himself_o according_a to_o his_o place_n in_o the_o church_n and_o help_v his_o brethren_n to_o walk_v orderly_o also_o but_o this_o be_v a_o strange_a expression_n of_o the_o key_n of_o order_n never_o hear_v of_o before_o too_o general_o and_o aequivocal_o speak_v for_o order_n may_v be_v take_v either_o moral_o or_o ecclesiastical_o passive_o or_o active_o moral_o so_o it_o be_v take_v passive_o for_o a_o conformity_n in_o carriage_n to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o word_n in_o doctrine_n as_o well_o as_o discipline_n but_o ecclesiastical_o it_o be_v a_o active_a power_n act_v upon_o other_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o key_n import_v a_o power_n entrust_v for_o other_o good_a and_o not_o their_o own_o proper_o every_o one_o be_v to_o keep_v order_n but_o every_o one_o have_v not_o the_o key_n of_o order_n order_n and_o office_n in_o this_o ecclesiastical_a sense_n be_v both_o one_o none_o have_v the_o key_n of_o order_n but_o one_o in_o office_n but_o your_o key_n of_o order_n be_v common_a to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n 21._o the_o key_n p_o ge_z 21._o and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o moral_a or_o passive_a order_n yourself_o do_v seem_v to_o grant_v when_o you_o say_v the_o brethren_n stand_v in_o a_o order_n even_o in_o a_o orderly_a subjection_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n every_o servant_n in_o a_o family_n and_o every_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n in_o a_o corporation_n stand_v in_o such_o a_o order_n and_o must_v walk_v orderly_o themselves_o and_o help_v other_o to_o walk_v orderly_o also_o but_o will_v any_o man_n say_v therefore_o these_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o key_n of_o the_o family_n or_o corporation_n if_o every_o member_n of_o a_o congregation_n have_v this_o key_n of_o order_n how_o and_o why_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n except_v or_o be_v they_o no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o may_v they_o walk_v disorderly_a the_o instance_n of_o saint_n paul_n walk_a orderly_a according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n manifest_v the_o moral_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n for_o certain_o the_o fraternity_n of_o the_o jew_n have_v no_o power_n of_o the_o key_n the_o meaning_n be_v that_o saint_n paul_n by_o his_o conformity_n to_o some_o jewish_a ceremony_n shall_v manifest_v that_o he_o do_v not_o absolute_o oppose_v the_o rite_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n not_o that_o he_o have_v any_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o government_n of_o that_o church_n sure_o the_o jew_n be_v bind_v all_o of_o they_o to_o withdraw_v from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a yet_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o that_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o key_n of_o order_n no_o more_o be_v it_o in_o those_o of_o thessalonica_n when_o they_o do_v warn_v the_o unruly_a or_o withdraw_v from_o he_o that_o walk_v disorderly_o and_o this_o key_n of_o order_n if_o a_o key_n it_o be_v be_v common_a not_o only_o to_o elder_n and_o brethren_n as_o you_o say_v but_o even_o to_o woman_n and_o child_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o of_o order_n you_o say_v there_o be_v 2._o key_n one_o of_o power_n or_o interest_n another_o of_o authority_n or_o rule_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v call_v in_o scripture_n liberty_n etc._n etc._n before_o i_o examine_v the_o particular_n i_o shall_v note_v some_o few_o thing_n 1._o how_o modest_a error_n be_v at_o first_o here_o it_o be_v first_o call_v power_n mollify_v by_o interest_n and_o then_o by_o liberty_n after_o by_o privilege_n all_o which_o be_v rather_o passive_a than_o active_a but_o afterward_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d power_n which_o though_o it_o sometime_o signify_v a_o privilege_n honour_n or_o dignity_n john_n 1.12_o in_o a_o passive_a construction_n as_o give_v and_o receive_v yet_o when_o it_o relate_v to_o government_n or_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n
the_o key_n from_o the_o scripture_n nor_o yet_o from_o antiquity_n though_o you_o will_v fain_o have_v we_o believe_v you_o will_v not_o stick_v upon_o the_o former_a distribution_n if_o the_o word_n be_v right_o explain_v as_o how_o 1._o let_v they_o say_v you_o allow_v some_o spiritual_a power_n to_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n though_o not_o a_o church_n power_n but_o have_v you_o not_o all_o this_o while_n be_v speak_v of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n that_o be_v the_o church_n and_o now_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n no_o church_n power_n again_o have_v not_o you_o yourself_o take_v away_o from_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n not_o only_a church_n power_n but_o all_o power_n whatever_o by_o contradistinguish_v it_o to_o the_o key_n of_o power_n 3._o be_v that_o key_n whereby_o he_o that_o have_v it_o not_o onâ—y_o enter_v himself_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n but_o also_o open_v the_o door_n for_o other_o to_o enter_v no_o church_n power_n you_o add_v second_o let_v they_o put_v in_o a_o key_n of_o liberty_n as_o well_o as_o of_o authority_n into_o church_n power_n but_o both_o these_o be_v but_o one_o key_n or_o nothing_o as_o we_o have_v say_v nothing_o indeed_o to_o purpose_n if_o both_o these_o must_v consent_v or_o nothing_o be_v do_v as_o you_o and_o the_o brethren_n assert_v 3._o let_v they_o not_o say_v you_o divide_v from_o the_o key_n of_o order_n or_o office_n the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o christ_n have_v give_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v office_n but_o 1._o christ_n it_o seem_v have_v divide_v the_o key_n of_o office_n from_o the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o he_o have_v give_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o deacon_n 2._o you_o shall_v have_v say_v and_o your_o scope_n require_v it_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o none_o the_o key_n of_o order_n or_o office_n but_o to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v the_o key_n of_o jurisdiction_n but_o that_o have_v contradict_v yourself_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o deacon_n concern_v who_o say_v you_o our_o lord_n speak_v nothing_o of_o jurisdiction_n page_n 6._o now_o be_v it_o not_o as_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n in_o the_o church_n without_o some_o jurisdiction_n as_o that_o there_o shall_v among_o the_o prelate_n be_v jurisdiction_n without_o a_o office_n at_o least_o institute_v by_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v in_o chancellor_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n nay_o be_v it_o not_o as_o strange_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v authority_n that_o be_v jurisdiction_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v in_o those_o that_o have_v no_o office_n at_o all_o as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o people_n in_o your_o way_n as_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o office_n without_o jurisdiction_n and_o now_o i_o leave_v you_o to_o consider_v whether_o of_o these_o distribution_n be_v most_o consentaneous_a to_o the_o truth_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o order_n you_o first_o tell_v we_o in_o general_a that_o as_o the_o key_n be_v divers_a so_o be_v the_o subject_n to_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v divers_a but_o this_o be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o disputable_a because_o at_o first_o all_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n at_o once_o and_o therefore_o one_o subject_n may_v possess_v they_o all_o and_o sure_o they_o all_o meet_v in_o pastor_n every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v all_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n and_o of_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n according_a to_o the_o old_a distribution_n and_o perhaps_o in_o you_o also_o as_o the_o apostle_n have_v all_o the_o key_n by_o your_o confession_n they_o may_v exhort_v as_o pastor_n 32._o the_o key_n p._n 32._o teach_v as_o teacher_n rule_n as_o ruler_n receive_v and_o distribute_v the_o oblation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o deacon_n so_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v virtual_o in_o he_o all_o the_o same_o power_n and_o office_n and_o if_o they_o be_v since_o divide_v into_o more_o hand_n for_o case_n and_o order_n yet_o the_o subject_n be_v primary_o but_o one_o and_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o subject_n of_o the_o key_n it_o concern_v they_o who_o plead_v it_o to_o make_v it_o good_a by_o scripture_n upon_o this_o reason_n there_o be_v some_o who_o as_o they_o question_v the_o office_n of_o a_o roll_a elder_n have_v 1._o no_o direct_a or_o express_v institute_v for_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n 2._o no_o instance_n of_o any_o such_o that_o rule_v and_o be_v not_o also_o pastor_n 3._o nor_o do_v you_o say_v that_o peter_n receive_v the_o key_n as_o a_o ruling-eld_a but_o as_o a_o pastor_n so_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v the_o office_n of_o the_o deacon_n but_o that_o they_o find_v express_v institute_v of_o it_o afterward_o by_o the_o apostle_n but_o i_o will_v not_o multiply_v controversy_n but_o come_v to_o your_o particular_n 1_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o the_o key_n of_o faith_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o faithful_a whether_o join_v to_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o no._n but_o 1._o then_o one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n belong_v to_o woman_n yea_o to_o infidel_n when_o god_n give_v they_o faith_n he_o give_v they_o a_o key_n to_o receive_v christ_n and_o to_o find_v a_o open_a door_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n but_o sure_a the_o apostle_n peter_n do_v not_o represent_v infidel_n when_o the_o key_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o 2._o the_o key_n you_o say_v be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n but_o now_o you_o say_v they_o be_v give_v to_o some_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n but_o i_o pray_v sir_n be_v not_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n who_o have_v receive_v christ_n and_o make_v profession_n of_o his_o faith_n yes_o you_o may_v say_v into_o the_o mystical_a church_n but_o not_o into_o a_o particular_a church-fellowship_n i_o answer_v he_o be_v enter_v also_o into_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n by_o profession_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o which_o church_n we_o think_v the_o key_n be_v first_o give_v and_o after_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n but_o you_o have_v so_o long_o dream_v of_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o be_v the_o first_o and_o only_o institute_v church_n that_o you_o seem_v to_o forget_v the_o visible_a general_a church_n 10_o the_o way_n p._n 10_o and_o indeed_o to_o call_v it_o a_o chimara_n this_o we_o think_v you_o learn_v from_o your_o cousin_n if_o not_o your_o brethren_n the_o brownist_n heretofore_o in_o scripture_n language_n so_o soon_o as_o man_n believe_v and_o profess_v their_o faith_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o church_n not_o to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n for_o so_o some_o be_v never_o add_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v as_o the_o eunuch_n and_o some_o other_o but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n and_o i_o pray_v what_o key_n be_v it_o that_o open_v the_o door_n to_o enter_v they_o into_o the_o church_n be_v it_o the_o key_n of_o their_o own_o particular_a knowledge_n or_o faith_n or_o the_o key_n of_o preach_v viz._n the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n in_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o not_o in_o themselves_o you_o say_v here_o which_o be_v the_o truth_n that_o they_o find_v a_o open_a door_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v passive_o to_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n and_o not_o active_o to_o open_v the_o door_n to_o themselves_o 2._o the_o key_n of_o order_n belong_v to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o church_n order_n whether_o elder_n or_o brethren_n but_o this_o be_v doubtful_o speak_v in_o a_o double_a respect_n 1._o what_o you_o mean_v by_o order_n as_o afore_o if_o order_n and_o office_n be_v all_o one_o as_o you_o seem_v to_o yield_v than_o the_o key_n of_o order_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o brethren_n at_o all_o but_o to_o the_o elder_n who_o be_v in_o office_n if_o order_n be_v take_v for_o orderly_a carriage_n or_o as_o you_o yourself_o speak_v in_o this_o very_a paragraph_n for_o orderly_a subjection_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v just_a nothing_o to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o key_n imply_v a_o active_a power_n orderly_a subjection_n be_v moral_o passive_a 2._o it_o be_v also_o doubtful_a what_o be_v mean_v by_o church_n in_o this_o place_n if_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n that_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n which_o be_v commit_v say_v you_o to_o the_o particular_a church_n if_o for_o the_o particular_a congregation_n it_o be_v then_o doubtful_a still_o for_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v what_o power_n have_v the_o brethren_n in_o
than_o either_o propagation_n or_o multiplication_n for_o these_o very_a church_n be_v before_o all_o one_o church_n now_o only_o divide_v into_o two_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o first_o planter_n do_v not_o thus_o propagate_v church_n but_o go_v into_o place_n where_o no_o church_n be_v no_o christian_n and_o there_o gather_v and_o multiply_v church_n we_o have_v enough_o of_o this_o division_n of_o church_n since_o your_o way_n set_v up_o but_o little_a of_o the_o propagation_n or_o multiplication_n primitive_a and_o apostolical_a for_o i_o pray_v sir_n tell_v we_o next_o time_n you_o write_v over_o how_o many_o church_n have_v you_o multiply_v among_o the_o indian_n in_o new-england_n not_o one_o that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o you_o have_v do_v vide_v church_n indeed_o from_o old_a england_n but_o propagate_v none_o and_o our_o brethren_n at_o home_n how_o many_o church_n have_v they_o divide_v and_o distract_v since_o their_o return_n but_o have_v multiply_v none_o if_o some_o new_a teacher_n shall_v arise_v in_o new_a england_n and_o gather_v or_o rather_o steal_v some_o member_n out_o of_o every_o of_o your_o congregation_n will_v you_o call_v this_o multiplication_n of_o church_n or_o rather_o division_n have_v you_o go_v into_o new_a england_n and_o send_v out_o your_o pastor_n who_o be_v by_o call_v spiritual_a father_n to_o convert_v indian_n as_o be_v pretend_v or_o our_o brethren_n here_o go_v and_o send_v into_o wales_n and_o other_o part_n little_o better_o than_o heathen_n and_o convert_v they_o and_o have_v gather_v they_o into_o church_n this_o have_v be_v a_o propagation_n of_o church_n indeed_o but_o this_o they_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v do_v nor_o well_o can_v do_v for_o their_o opinion_n be_v and_o you_o too_o in_o new_a england_n that_o no_o pastor_n be_v a_o pastor_n to_o any_o but_o his_o particular_a congregation_n so_o their_o pastor_n be_v only_a nurse_n to_o give_v suck_v not_o spiritual_a father_n to_o propagate_v and_o beget_v child_n to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n that_o they_o leave_v to_o every_o gift_a brother_n to_o raise_v up_o seed_n to_o their_o brethren_n and_o not_o to_o themselves_o for_o if_o once_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v and_o a_o little_a grow_v up_o than_o these_o father_n in_o law_n take_v they_o up_o or_o rather_o steal_v they_o from_o they_o who_o have_v spend_v their_o strength_n in_o beget_v and_o breed_v they_o travel_v in_o pain_n till_o christ_n be_v form_v in_o they_o but_o if_o a_o pastor_n and_o flock_n be_v relate_v be_v a_o teacher_n so_o too_o they_o may_v do_v well_o then_o to_o send_v teacher_n to_o beget_v child_n for_o their_o pastor_n lest_o it_o be_v say_v no_o man_n in_o office_n have_v any_o skill_n or_o will_v or_o power_n to_o propagate_v but_o only_o to_o divide_v church_n again_o why_o do_v you_o call_v this_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o a_o church_n to_o send_v out_o a_o congregation_n as_o a_o hive_n do_v a_o swarm_n when_o they_o be_v too_o full_a this_o be_v their_o liberty_n not_o you_o they_o have_v power_n without_o you_o to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o churchway_n and_o to_o choose_v their_o officer_n and_o do_v all_o as_o well_o as_o you_o have_v last_o if_o pastor_n quâ_fw-la pastor_n or_o teacher_n quâ_fw-la teacher_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o particular_a congregation_n then_o can_v they_o propigate_v church_n only_o gift_v brethren_n can_v do_v that_o and_o so_o gift_a brethren_n not_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o think_v pastor_n and_o teacher_n be_v officer_n to_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o the_o apostle_n be_v you_o will_v say_v than_o they_o be_v apostle_n first_o will_v you_o say_v your_o gift_a brethren_n be_v apostle_n because_o they_o go_v abroad_o to_o convert_v and_o propagate_v church_n second_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o which_o make_v the_o apostle_n differ_v from_o the_o pastor_n be_v deliver_v by_o yourself_o to_o stand_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o 32._o the_o key_n p._n 32._o that_o a_o apostle_n have_v in_o he_o in_o all_o ministerial_a power_n of_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o that_o apostolical_a power_n extend_v to_o all_o church_n as_o much_o as_o to_o any_o one_o but_o withal_o you_o say_v that_o this_o power_n conjoin_v in_o they_o be_v now_o divide_v by_o they_o among_o all_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n respective_o i_o ask_v then_o what_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o plant_v and_o propagate_v church_n your_o gift_a brethren_n be_v no_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n i_o hope_v rule_v elder_n and_o deacon_n be_v tie_v as_o well_o to_o their_o particular_a church_n as_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n ergo_fw-la it_o must_v fall_v upon_o the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n or_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o as_o propagation_n of_o church_n but_o take_v once_o more_o your_o own_o grant_n in_o this_o paragraph_n where_o now_o we_o be_v though_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o plant_v and_o gather_v church_n yet_o the_o work_n be_v not_o dead_a but_o the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o church_n in_o common_a etc._n etc._n mark_v first_o you_o call_v it_o a_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o plant_v and_o gather_v church_n and_o a_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o this_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o office_n be_v not_o bequeath_v to_o gift_a brethren_n nor_o to_o ruling-elders_a or_o deacon_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n next_o you_o say_v the_o same_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v leave_v with_o the_o church_n in_o common_a you_o shall_v say_v with_o the_o pastor_n or_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n or_o with_o the_o church_n indeed_o but_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o her_o officer_n otherwise_o you_o make_v not_o only_o the_o brethren_n but_o sister_n too_o according_a to_o their_o measure_n as_o you_o speak_v father_n and_o mother_n to_o propagate_v and_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n throughout_o all_o generation_n as_o god_n shall_v give_v opportunity_n but_o be_v it_o so_o yet_o then_o much_o more_o will_v it_o concern_v the_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n if_o they_o have_v any_o at_o all_o to_o propagate_v and_o enlarge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n as_o god_n shall_v give_v opportunity_n chap._n v._o of_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o key_n of_o authority_n the_o key_n of_o authority_n or_o rule_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o so_o the_o act_n of_o rule_n be_v proper_a to_o their_o office_n but_o i_o think_v you_o shall_v have_v do_v well_o to_o distinguish_v both_o of_o authority_n and_o rule_n and_o also_o of_o elder_n preach_v from_o those_o they_o call_v ruling-elders_a for_o authority_n and_o rule_n may_v be_v distinguish_v because_o there_o be_v rule_n in_o those_o that_o be_v call_v ruling-elders_a but_o not_o authority_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v sacrament_n i_o will_v not_o have_v note_v it_o but_o that_o you_o confuse_o reckon_v up_o the_o particular_n of_o authority_n and_o rule_n without_o distinction_n what_o belong_v to_o one_o sort_n of_o elder_n what_o to_o another_o as_o if_o they_o do_v equal_o belong_v to_o both_o 1._o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o the_o elders_n who_o labour_n in_o the_o word_n and_o doctrine_n be_v to_o attend_v unto_o chief_o that_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacramentâ—_n for_o the_o first_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n some_o of_o your_o brethren_n say_v that_o private_a gift_a brethren_n may_v prophesy_v that_o be_v preach_v and_o other_o say_v they_o may_v baptize_v too_o who_o yet_o be_v deny_v power_n in_o rule_v as_o be_v not_o elder_n not_o officer_n to_o who_o the_o act_n of_o ruling_n be_v proper_a indeed_o you_o seem_v to_o deny_v gift_v brethren_n power_n to_o prophesy_v public_o but_o your_o prefacer_n write_v magister_fw-la hic_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la yet_o their_o own_o resolution_n of_o the_o case_n and_o their_o practice_n do_v not_o well_o agree_v they_o say_v a_o gift_a brother_n may_v occasional_o preach_v not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a course_n but_o we_o see_v they_o do_v it_o ordinary_o and_o constant_o witness_v all_o their_o lecturer_n their_o double_a and_o treble_a benefice_a lecturer_n and_o one_o who_o take_v a_o benefice_n but_o perhaps_o not_o the_o charge_n of_o soul_n nor_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n where_o he_o constant_o preach_v if_o you_o say_v they_o be_v elder_n or_o pastor_n i_o answer_v they_o be_v so_o to_o their_o own_o select_a congregation_n but_o they_o be_v but_o as_o gift_a brethren_n to_o other_o congregation_n for_o their_o principle_n be_v pastor_n and_o flock_n be_v
i_o have_v diligent_o peruse_v this_o treatise_n call_v vindiciae_fw-la clavium_fw-la and_o perceive_v that_o the_o judicious_a author_n have_v exact_o perform_v what_o he_o undertake_v i_o can_v but_o conceive_v it_o will_v conduce_v very_o much_o to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o unchristian_a contention_n concern_v church-government_n the_o settle_n of_o some_o that_o waver_v and_o reclaim_v of_o some_o that_o be_v mislead_v and_o appose_v imprimatur_fw-la ja._n cranford_n july_n 4_o 1645._o vindiciae_fw-la clavium_fw-la or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o right_a owner_n be_v some_o animadversion_n upon_o a_o tract_n of_o mr._n i._n c._n call_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n as_o also_o upon_o another_o tract_n of_o his_o call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o new-england_a manifest_v 1._o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o proof_n 2._o the_o contradiction_n to_o himself_o and_o other_o 3._o the_o middle-way_n so_o call_v of_o independent_o to_o be_v the_o extreme_a or_o by-way_n of_o the_o brownist_n by_o a_o earnest_n wellwisher_a to_o the_o truth_n jer_n 6.16_o stand_v you_o in_o the_o way_n see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o be_v the_o good_a way_n and_o walk_v therein_o london_n print_v by_o t.h._n for_o peter_n whaley_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v in_o ivy-lane_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o gun_n 1645._o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o prefacer_n to_o the_o tract_n call_v the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o new-england_n do_v say_v that_o we_o have_v long_o call_v for_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o themselves_o for_o all_o that_o have_v as_o yet_o be_v publish_v have_v not_o satisfy_v our_o expectation_n nor_o do_v we_o think_v they_o able_a to_o satisfy_v any_o unprejudiced_a man_n the_o 32._o question_n the_o apologetical_a narration_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_v brethren_n the_o way_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n now_o by_o they_o publish_v have_v all_o be_v answer_v which_o yet_o these_o brethren_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o key_n be_v now_o in_o question_n in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n how_o well_o they_o do_v fit_v the_o word_n in_o the_o way_n describe_v or_o how_o suitable_a they_o be_v to_o the_o party_n allow_v to_o wear_v they_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n very_o suspicious_a that_o the_o brethren_n do_v not_o agree_v among_o themselves_o in_o the_o use_n and_o application_n of_o they_o for_o those_o two_o brethren_n tell_v we_o in_o their_o epistle_n that_o they_o hold_v with_o the_o church_n of_o new-england_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o agree_v not_o with_o their_o author_n in_o the_o way_n for_o they_o profess_v that_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o full_o close_a with_o some_o expression_n passim_fw-la frequent_a in_o the_o book_n before_o some_o of_o which_o belike_o there_o be_v more_o they_o mind_v it_o to_o note_v a_o star_n in_o the_o margin_n this_o they_o can_v not_o but_o say_v and_o do_v pace_fw-la tanti_fw-la authoris_fw-la or_o they_o can_v not_o assert_v the_o book_n and_o will_v this_o satisfy_v any_o indifferent_a reader_n in_o the_o title_n page_n they_o promise_v we_o a_o full_a declaration_n of_o the_o churchway_n in_o all_o particular_n but_o in_o the_o second_o page_n of_o their_o epistle_n they_o tell_v we_o they_o do_v not_o close_o with_o some_o expression_n in_o the_o book_n and_o there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o ten_o star_n affix_v in_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o book_n wherein_o they_o intimate_v they_o can_v assert_v the_o book_n of_o the_o same_o mind_n be_v the_o other_o two_o brethren_n 6._o ep._n p._n 6._o the_o prefacer_n to_o the_o key_n and_o that_o not_o in_o bare_a expression_n but_o in_o doctrinal_a assertion_n how_o shall_v such_o tract_n satisfy_v we_o when_o themselves_o be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o no_o marvel_n for_o those_o brethren_n in_o their_o apologetical_a narration_n do_v wise_o profess_v they_o keep_v a_o reserve_v open_a to_o alter_v their_o judgement_n upon_o occasion_n of_o new-light_n beside_o this_o its_o evident_a that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o key_n do_v direct_o contradict_v the_o author_n of_o the_o way_n that_o be_v himself_z which_o when_o i_o have_v plead_v to_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o he_o have_v alter_v his_o judgement_n since_o he_o write_v the_o way_n in_o many_o particular_n i_o have_v hear_v indeed_o he_o have_v often_o alter_v his_o judgement_n since_o he_o go_v to_o new-england_n but_o i_o can_v well_o believe_v it_o in_o this_o because_o the_o prefacer_n to_o the_o way_n 3._o ep._n p._n 3._o bring_v we_o his_o own_o word_n in_o a_o letter_n new_o write_v come_v to_o their_o hand_n when_o their_o epistle_n be_v in_o the_o press_n wherein_o he_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o jot_n of_o difference_n in_o any_o doctrine_n of_o divinity_n or_o church_n practice_v so_o mr._n cotton_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o mr._n r.m._n if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o have_v alter_v his_o opinion_n since_o he_o write_v the_o way_n they_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n to_o publish_v it_o after_o the_o key_n wherein_o the_o alteration_n be_v if_o he_o have_v not_o they_o will_v be_v request_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o himself_o for_o i_o find_v he_o do_v as_o flat_o contradict_v himself_o as_o ever_o any_o man_n do_v i_o will_v instance_n but_o in_o one_o place_n and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n in_o the_o key_n page_n 4._o he_o say_v the_o key_n be_v deliver_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o apostle_n as_o a_o elder_a and_o as_o a_o believer_n the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n say_v he_o will_v be_v most_o full_a if_o all_o the_o several_a consideration_n be_v take_v joint_o together_o but_o in_o the_o way_n page_z 27_o he_o say_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o peter_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n not_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o profess_a believer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o believer_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o this_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n and_o yet_o the_o prefacer_n seem_v to_o approve_v it_o for_o they_o set_v no_o star_n in_o the_o margin_n i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o they_o to_o reconcile_v how_o just_o then_o may_v we_o call_v for_o a_o full_a declaration_n and_o how_o unjust_o do_v the_o brethren_n quarrel_v we_o for_o call_v for_o it_o 5._o ep._n p._n 5._o do_v not_o they_o themselves_o promise_v we_o yet_o a_o full_a treatise_n of_o the_o same_o subject_a with_o amply_o demonstration_n by_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o old_a and_o new-england_n that_o be_v it_o that_o we_o expect_v the_o joynt-consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o brethren_n for_o their_o inconstancy_n and_o difference_n in_o judgement_n have_v cause_v as_o our_o non-satisfaction_n so_o our_o just_a lamentation_n that_o they_o shall_v rend_v a_o poore-rent-already-church_n into_o piece_n by_o set_v up_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o new_a way_n and_o not_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o platform_n whereby_o they_o practise_v there_o be_v as_o i_o touch_v before_o no_o less_o than_o ten_o several_a star_n affix_v by_o these_o brethren_n wherein_o i_o shall_v conceive_v they_o differ_v from_o their_o author_n if_o not_o their_o master_n not_o in_o bare_a expression_n but_o in_o the_o doctrine_n there_o deliver_v as_o page_n 45._o whether_o the_o church_n have_v power_n to_o proceed_v against_o all_o her_o officer_n if_o they_o be_v culpable_a in_o heretical_a doctrine_n or_o scandalous_a crime_n the_o author_n hold_v the_o affirmative_a they_o seem_v to_o hold_v the_o negative_a again_o page_n 53._o whether_o a_o church_n may_v consist_v of_o less_o than_o seven_o p._n 55_o whether_o confession_n of_o sin_n and_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v necessary_a for_o a_o member_n admit_v page_n 68_o whether_o sit_v at_o the_o sacrament_n have_v a_o symbolical_a use_n make_v by_o christ_n himself_o to_o teach_v the_o church_n their_o majority_n over_o their_o minister_n in_o some_o case_n &c_n &c_n in_o these_o and_o the_o rest_n we_o be_v unsatisfied_a and_o these_o brethren_n may_v do_v well_o to_o declare_v their_o judgement_n in_o their_o full_a treatise_n promise_v this_o disagreement_n among_o themselves_o be_v prejudicious_a to_o their_o cause_n and_o way_n to_o those_o that_o be_v judicious_a that_o be_v not_o swear_v to_o the_o word_n of_o any_o master_n but_o christ_n much_o more_o when_o the_o same_o person_n be_v not_o at_o agreement_n with_o himself_o which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o the_o case_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o key_n i_o refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n when_o he_o have_v read_v the_o follow_a discourse_n animadversion_n upon_o the_o brethren_n epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v indeed_o the_o great_a controversy_n of_o
to_o any_o party_n you_o consider_v you_o say_v peter_n in_o a_o threefold_a notion_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o key_n as_o a_o apostle_n elder_n believer_n so_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n you_o say_v will_v be_v most_o full_a if_o all_o the_o consideration_n be_v take_v joint_o together_o the_o sense_n indeed_o be_v most_o full_a to_o your_o purpose_n but_o i_o think_v lest_o of_o all_o true_a contradiction_n true_a the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o church_n to_o peter_n not_o as_o a_o apostle_n not_o as_o a_o elder_a but_o as_o a_o profess_a believer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o believer_n etc._n etc._n the_o way_n p._n 27._o a_o flat_a contradiction_n and_o you_o do_v beg_v the_o question_n to_o say_v peter_n receive_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n as_o all_o these_o and_o in_o particular_a as_o a_o believer_n for_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n the_o last_o be_v least_o think_v on_o in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o church_n till_o this_o last_o when_o the_o brownist_n and_o such_o like_v stumble_v upon_o it_o when_o saint_n austin_n say_v peter_n receive_v the_o key_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o he_o do_v mistake_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o place_n or_o no_o you_o do_v utter_o mistake_v he_o to_o draw_v he_o to_o your_o meaning_n for_o 1._o he_o do_v not_o mean_v your_o church_n a_o particular_a congregation_n but_o either_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n or_o the_o invisible_a mystical_a church_n 2._o nor_o that_o neither_o subjectiuè_fw-la but_o objectiuè_fw-la that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o officer_n for_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n but_o you_o proceed_v to_o say_v it_o appear_v christ_n give_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n even_o to_o the_o fraternity_n with_o the_o presbytery_n mat._n 18.17_o 18._o when_o they_o be_v meet_v in_o his_o name_n and_o agree_v together_o in_o the_o censure_n of_o a_o offendor_n but_o by_o this_o place_n and_o your_o former_a notion_n of_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n you_o may_v as_o well_o infer_v that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o the_o sororietie_n q.d._n as_o to_o the_o fraternity_n as_o believer_n and_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n which_o i_o think_v be_v flat_a anabaptism_n worse_o than_o brownism_n you_o know_v there_o be_v some_o who_o deny_v that_o mat._n 18.17_o 18._o hold_n forth_o any_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n at_o all_o other_o that_o grant_v it_o yet_o by_o church_n there_o understand_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o who_o christ_n speak_v what_o you_o bind_v what_o you_o lose_v etc._n etc._n you_o must_v not_o therefore_o beg_v a_o foundation_n to_o your_o build_n lest_o if_o it_o be_v fetch_v home_o your_o building_n fall_v on_o your_o own_o head_n but_o you_o say_v alderman_n agree_v in_o this_o that_o no_o offender_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v but_o with_o some_o concourse_n of_o the_o congregation_n at_o least_o by_o way_n 1._o of_o consent_n to_o the_o sentence_n 2._o of_o actual_a execution_n of_o it_o by_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o he_o and_o this_o we_o conceive_v be_v some_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o true_o this_o be_v but_o the_o jingle_n of_o the_o key_n at_o most_o no_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o 1._o it_o belong_v to_o steward_n in_o a_o family_n only_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n to_o take_v in_o and_o cast_v out_o what_o servant_n they_o please_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o servant_n hear_v the_o key_n jingle_v when_o they_o turn_v the_o key_n but_o have_v no_o part_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o they_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o by_o consent_n active_a consent_n i_o mean_v so_o that_o if_o they_o consent_v not_o nothing_o be_v do_v but_o by_o a_o passive_a consent_n only_o as_o approve_v what_o the_o steward_n have_v do_v if_o you_o grant_v the_o fraternity_n any_o more_o you_o make_v they_o joint_a steward_n of_o the_o family_n the_o church_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v hereafter_o nay_o sometime_o you_o seem_v to_o give_v they_o no_o more_o the_o people_n discern_v and_o approve_v the_o justness_n of_o the_o censure_n before_o administer_v by_o the_o elder_n 15._o the_o key_n p._n 15._o they_o give_v consent_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o will_n and_o rule_v of_o christ_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n for_o suppose_v the_o censure_n be_v just_o administer_v and_o the_o people_n deny_v their_o consent_n shall_v not_o a_o delinquent_n be_v censure_v unless_o they_o will_v consent_v if_o not_o they_o have_v full_a power_n in_o the_o key_n arise_v to_o authority_n which_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o one_o extreme_a if_o so_o only_o as_o passive_o to_o consent_v its_o evident_a this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 2._o for_o their_o withdraw_n that_o be_v much_o less_o any_o power_n in_o the_o key_n the_o steward_n of_o a_o family_n have_v discharge_v a_o naughty_a servant_n and_o turn_v and_o lock_v he_o out_o of_o door_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o servant_n be_v to_o withdraw_v from_o he_o but_o this_o be_v not_o by_o way_n of_o active_a power_n but_o passive_a obedience_n be_v the_o withdraw_a of_o people_n from_o a_o man_n outlaw_v in_o civil_a affair_n any_o interest_n in_o the_o key_n of_o judicature_n if_o it_o be_v say_v except_o the_o people_n consent_n and_o withdraw_v communion_n from_o a_o censure_v person_n the_o censure_n be_v in_o vain_a i_o answer_v if_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v so_o rebellious_a to_o civil_a authority_n as_o not_o to_o withdraw_v from_o a_o outlaw_a man_n nothing_o be_v do_v the_o sentence_n be_v so_o far_o in_o vain_a if_o no_o man_n can_v be_v get_v to_o execute_v a_o malefactor_n condemn_v the_o sentence_n be_v frustrate_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o execution_n but_o do_v this_o infer_v that_o the_o people_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o key_n of_o secular_a power_n the_o question_n be_v not_o the_o facto_fw-la what_o the_o people_n stubborn_o may_v do_v but_o whether_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o consent_v and_o withdraw_v and_o whether_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o can_v challenge_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n again_o if_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o peter_n as_o a_o believer_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o woman_n and_o child_n may_v come_v in_o and_o challenge_v a_o power_n in_o the_o key_n it_o suffice_v not_o to_o say_v as_o the_o epistoler_n say_v pag._n 3._o woman_n and_o child_n be_v except_v by_o a_o statute_n law_n of_o christ_n against_o their_o enjoyment_n of_o any_o part_n of_o this_o public_a power_n for_o though_o they_o be_v forbid_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o congregation_n or_o may_v by_o impotence_n as_o some_o say_v be_v except_v in_o some_o particular_n yet_o there_o seem_v no_o reason_n why_o they_o shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o that_o power_n here_o give_v to_o the_o fraternity_n which_o concern_v they_o as_o well_o as_o man_n and_o they_o be_v as_o well_o able_a to_o exercise_v it_o as_o man_n viz._n to_o give_v a_o passive_a consent_n or_o to_o withdraw_v from_o the_o party_n excommunicate_v which_o they_o may_v and_o must_v do_v as_o well_o as_o man_n for_o as_o woman_n may_v be_v offend_v so_o they_o shall_v in_o reason_n have_v satisfaction_n by_o consent_v to_o the_o sentence_n and_o as_o woman_n may_v offend_v in_o keep_v company_n with_o a_o brother_n or_o sister_n excommunicate_v so_o they_o ought_v to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o &_o then_o if_o this_o be_v any_o exercise_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n you_o may_v hear_v they_o jingle_v at_o the_o woman_n girdle_n which_o be_v a_o extreme_a beyond_o the_o brownist_n even_o downright_o anabaptisticall_a but_o you_o give_v the_o fraternity_n more_o power_n than_o this_o hereafter_o there_o we_o shall_v consider_v it_o hitherto_o you_o have_v give_v they_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o woman_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o key_n you_o first_o lie_v down_o the_o ordinary_a distribution_n of_o the_o key_n and_o then_o except_o against_o it_o as_o defective_a in_o four_o thing_n 1._o that_o any_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n shall_v be_v leave_v without_o power_n for_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n be_v contradistinguish_v from_o a_o key_n of_o power_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v it_o may_v be_v this_o distribution_n be_v not_o every_o way_n exact_a and_o perfect_a yet_o i_o think_v you_o be_v rather_o worse_o and_o your_o exception_n fall_v upon_o your_o own_o distribution_n a_o little_a more_o remote_o for_o your_o key_n of_o faith_n or_o
be_v still_o but_o where_o they_o be_v what_o if_o the_o presbytery_n or_o church_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o determination_n or_o declaration_n for_o it_o be_v no_o more_o what_o remedy_n have_v the_o church_n against_o their_o err_a heretical_a scandalous_a presbytery_n if_o the_o synod_n have_v a_o power_n of_o censure_n than_o again_o you_o destroy_v your_o independency_n no_o the_o church_n may_v withdraw_v from_o they_o so_o they_o may_v before_o they_o consult_v the_o synod_n nay_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o in_o your_o way_n without_o consult_v the_o synod_n but_o you_o may_v call_v to_o mind_v your_o former_a thought_n in_o your_o other_o tract_n you_o give_v they_o full_a power_n to_o censure_v their_o officer_n without_o any_o officer_n as_o have_v more_o than_o once_o be_v say_v above_o and_o thus_o your_o second_o answer_n be_v also_o answer_v already_o you_o say_v excommunication_n be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a act_n of_o rule_n 101._o the_o way_n p._n 101._o and_o ergo_fw-la can_v be_v perform_v but_o by_o some_o ruler_n yet_o you_o contradict_v this_o fâ—â—â—ly_a in_o your_o other_o tract_n when_o you_o say_v in_o case_n of_o offence_n give_v by_o a_o elder_a or_o by_o the_o whole_a eldership_n together_o the_o church_n have_v authority_n mark_v that_o authority_n which_o in_o this_o book_n you_o oft_o deny_v to_o require_v satisfaction_n of_o they_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o give_v due_a satisfaction_n to_o proceed_v to_o censure_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o yet_o which_o be_v strange_a i_o think_v here_o you_o resolve_v the_o clean_a contrary_n the_o church_n can_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a presbytery_n because_o they_o have_v not_o receive_v from_o christ_n a_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o their_o officer_n but_o now_o if_o this_o reason_n be_v good_a then_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o may_v seem_v reasonable_a that_o the_o presbytery_n may_v excommunicate_v the_o whole_a church_n apostate_n because_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n a_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o the_o church_n no_o say_v you_o they_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n and_o join_v with_o the_o church_n in_o that_o censure_n but_o this_o be_v to_o say_v and_o unsay_v for_o if_o the_o church_n must_v join_v with_o they_o than_o the_o church_n have_v receive_v some_o piece_n of_o a_o office_n of_o rule_n which_o be_v before_o deny_v if_o you_o say_v they_o have_v not_o receive_v any_o office_n of_o rule_n without_o their_o officer_n this_o may_v imply_v that_o with_o their_o officer_n they_o have_v receive_v a_o office_n of_o rule_n which_o all_o this_o while_o you_o have_v seem_v to_o deny_v allow_v they_o a_o liberty_n but_o no_o rule_n or_o authority_n and_o whereas_o you_o say_v they_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n but_o that_o can_v be_v when_o the_o church_n be_v apostate_n i_o rejoin_v this_o make_v it_o reasonable_a to_o i_o that_o there_o be_v another_o church_n to_o which_o they_o must_v tell_v the_o offence_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n or_o else_o both_o a_o err_a presbytery_n or_o a_o apostate_n church_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v they_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o church_n a_o multitude_n or_o a_o presbytery_n be_v not_o so_o well_o provide_v for_o as_o one_o particular_a member_n but_o you_o have_v find_v a_o remedy_n the_o church_n want_v not_o liberty_n to_o withdraw_v from_o they_o be_v not_o this_o even_a tantamount_n with_o excommunication_n be_v it_o not_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n to_o withdraw_v especial_o in_o your_o way_n excommunication_n be_v the_o contrary_a to_o communion_n now_o how_o do_v the_o church_n communicate_v their_o elder_n take_v your_o own_o word_n as_o they_o set_v up_o the_o presbytery_n 17._o the_o key_n p_o 17._o by_o profess_v their_o subjection_n to_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n so_o they_o avoid_v they_o that_o be_v in_o sense_n excommunicate_v they_o by_o profess_a withdraw_v their_o subjection_n from_o they_o according_a to_o god_n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o any_o people_n do_v or_o need_v to_o do_v to_o person_n excommunicate_a unless_o you_o grant_v they_o a_o power_n to_o the_o very_a act_n and_o decree_n of_o excommunication_n which_o as_o you_o have_v clear_o do_v in_o your_o other_o tract_n so_o you_o do_v here_o give_v they_o a_o power_n more_o than_o ministerial_a even_o a_o kingly_a and_o more_o than_o a_o kingly_a power_n when_o you_o say_v they_o rule_v the_o church_n by_o appoint_v their_o own_o officer_n and_o likewise_o in_o censure_v offender_n not_o only_o by_o their_o officer_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o king_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o also_o by_o their_o own_o royal_a assent_n which_o king_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o do_v but_o only_o in_o the_o execution_n of_o noble_n satis_fw-la pro_fw-la imperio_fw-la 5._o the_o last_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n be_v liberty_n of_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n which_o be_v seven_o way_n exercise_v etc._n etc._n to_o this_o i_o say_v in_o general_a this_o be_v rather_o communion_n of_o saint_n than_o communion_n of_o church_n because_o in_o your_o way_n every_o church_n be_v independent_a and_o have_v no_o church-state_n in_o relation_n to_o any_o but_o it_o be_v own_o member_n we_o suppose_v this_o communion_n be_v the_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n of_o every_o christian_a by_o virtue_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n and_o not_o by_o any_o peculiar_a interest_n in_o a_o particular_a congregation_n he_o that_o be_v a_o profess_a christian_a and_o baptize_v have_v a_o right_a to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n where_o ever_o he_o find_v they_o as_o of_o old_a he_o that_o be_v a_o citizen_n of_o rome_n or_o so_o bear_v be_v a_o freeman_n through_o all_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o roman_a a_o christian_a be_v a_o free_a deacon_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n a_o citizen_n with_o the_o saint_n and_o of_o the_o household_n of_o god_n eph._n 2.19_o and_o this_o to_o i_o seem_v reasonable_a upon_o these_o ground_n 1._o because_o every_o christian_a not_o yet_o in_o a_o particular_a church_n or_o congregation_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o join_v himself_o to_o any_o church_n tie_v by_o no_o obligation_n to_o one_o more_o than_o another_o 2._o because_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o any_o member_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n upon_o just_a reason_n to_o leave_v that_o church_n and_o to_o join_v himself_o to_o another_o and_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v his_o removal_n or_o communion_n with_o another_o church_n except_o he_o be_v scandalous_a etc._n etc._n 3._o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o first_o time_n before_o congregation_n be_v fix_v to_o add_v they_o to_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v their_o number_n lesser_a or_o great_a and_o give_v they_o communion_n in_o all_o the_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n 4._o because_o the_o whole_a visible_a church_n be_v but_o one_o city_n one_o kingdom_n though_o for_o order_n sake_n divide_v into_o several_a corporation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o civil_a respect_n a_o citizen_n of_o one_o corporation_n can_v go_v and_o set_v up_o trade_n in_o another_o because_o they_o have_v their_o several_a charter_n but_o in_o the_o city_n of_o god_n the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v but_o one_o charter_n for_o all_o and_o no_o more_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o any_o congregation_n but_o that_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o christian_n and_o live_v according_o your_o new_a covenant_n to_o tie_v man_n to_o your_o particular_a church_n that_o he_o may_v not_o remove_v without_o a_o general_a leave_n will_n i_o fear_v prove_v a_o snare_n and_o a_o tyranny_n worse_o than_o yet_o we_o can_v imagine_v 1._o but_o come_v we_o to_o your_o particular_n first_o by_o way_n of_o participation_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o member_n of_o one_o church_n come_v to_o another_o church_n etc._n etc._n but_o 1._o why_o do_v you_o instance_n in_o this_o ordinance_n only_o have_v not_o their_o child_n occasional_o bear_v there_o a_o liberty_n also_o of_o baptism_n 85._o where_o neither_o of_o the_o parent_n can_v claim_v right_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n there_o their_o infant_n can_v claim_v right_o to_o baptism_n the_o way_n p._n 81._o nor_o the_o child_n of_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n p._n 85._o the_o rather_o because_o baptism_n be_v not_o administer_v with_o respect_n to_o this_o or_o that_o church_n but_o to_o the_o general_a visible_a church_n unless_o you_o hold_v that_o a_o man_n or_o child_n be_v baptize_v to_o no_o church_n but_o that_o particular_a and_o a_o infidel_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o some_o of_o your_o brethren_n will_v hardly_o baptize_v a_o child_n of_o any_o but_o a_o member_n of_o their_o own_o church_n which_o be_v next_o door_n to_o