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kingdom_n charles_n king_n naples_n 3,196 5 11.2320 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54682 The antiquity, legality, reason, duty and necessity of præ-emption and prourveyance, for the King, or, Compositions for his pourveyance as they were used and taken for the provisions of the Kings household, the small charge and burthen thereof to the people, and the many for the author, great mischiefs and inconveniences which will inevitably follow the taking of them away / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1663 (1663) Wing P2004; ESTC R10010 306,442 558

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and_o profit_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n which_o rule_v and_o rate_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o public_a grievance_n in_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n mary_n some_o of_o the_o county_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n though_o the_o people_n thereof_o be_v most_o common_o well_o pay_v for_o their_o provision_n by_o the_o queen_n pourveyor_n find_v some_o trouble_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o procure_n their_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o their_o commodity_n which_o be_v sometime_o take_v upon_o credit_n by_o reason_n of_o so_o many_o office_n check_v intrada_n and_o comptrolment_n which_o they_o be_v to_o pass_v through_o at_o the_o court_n do_v about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o happy_a reign_n petition_v she_o to_o accept_v the_o value_n in_o money_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v by_o the_o country_n which_o she_o by_o no_o mean_n harken_v unto_o it_o 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rate_n and_o price_n for_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n in_o france_n the_o paysant_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v money_n little_a enough_o and_o that_o there_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o hydra_n and_o multitude_n of_o tax_n and_o gabel_n be_v cheapness_n enough_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n when_o their_o wine_n and_o flesh_n notwithstanding_o that_o or_o any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n be_v cheap_a enough_o in_o scotland_n the_o money_n and_o riches_n which_o that_o nation_n gain_v from_o england_n by_o king_n james_n his_o come_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o the_o bounty_n of_o that_o king_n and_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n with_o the_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a for_o brotherly_a assistance_n give_v to_o a_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a part_n of_o they_o by_o a_o party_n of_o covenant_a english_a rebel_n to_o ruin_v 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household_n provision_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n with_o her_o wonderful_a amass_n of_o treasur_n by_o which_o she_o have_v for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v make_v war_n with_o the_o g●and_n signior_n the_o behemoth_n and_o leviathan_n of_o the_o east_n do_v notwithstanding_o as_o she_o do_v before_o those_o war_n bless_v her_o inhabitant_n with_o a_o competent_a cheapness_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o duchy_n of_o milan_n who_o with_o their_o garrison_n and_o army_n of_o spaniard_n to_o the_o native_n in_o a_o force_a and_o unwilling_a obedience_n be_v the_o expenditor_n and_o waster_n of_o much_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n income_n from_o india_n and_o other_o his_o dominion_n do_v not_o find_v that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o any_o dearth_n or_o high_a price_n of_o victual_n among_o they_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o florence_n with_o his_o great_a commerce_n and_o riches_n bring_v into_o that_o country_n by_o grant_v of_o great_a privilege_n to_o his_o port_n of_o legorn_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o nation_n trade_v thither_o fill_v his_o subject_n and_o people_n with_o more_o than_o former_o and_o ordinary_a plenty_n of_o money_n do_v not_o thereby_o so_o establish_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o buy_v their_o victual_n and_o provision_n at_o unreasonable_a price_n but_o that_o there_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o principality_n and_o province_n of_o italy_n which_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o legorn_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o ecclesiastical_a merchandise_n be_v great_o enrich_v there_o be_v so_o little_a reason_n for_o a_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o food_n or_o provision_n as_o they_o can_v be_v honest_a gainer_n by_o a_o easy_a banda_n or_o reiglement_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o in_o spain_n where_o the_o common_a people_n do_v only_o hear_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o many_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o have_v little_a of_o that_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o black_a money_n or_o maravedis_n their_o great_a rate_n for_o flesh_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o money_n either_o of_o the_o one_o kind_n or_o of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o little_a use_n thereof_o procure_v no_o dearness_n in_o their_o orange_n olive_n and_o lemon_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o delicacy_n of_o that_o mountainous_a country_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sun_n darling_n whether_o our_o english_a merchant_n carry_v more_o money_n than_o they_o shall_v &_o where_o their_o mountain_n &_o hill_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o a_o abundance_n thereof_o enough_o to_o adorn_v themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o utmost_a isle_n there_o be_v no_o high_a rate_n put_v upon_o food_n or_o victual_n in_o china_n where_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o money_n they_o have_v rice_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n very_o cheap_a and_o to_o be_v have_v for_o almost_o nothing_o in_o the_o philippina_n island_n three_o hen_n be_v sell_v not_o long_o ago_o for_o a_o rial_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o six_o penny_n english_a money_n a_o dear_a for_o two_o rial_n and_o a_o hogg_n for_o eighteen_o and_o our_o countryman_n mr._n gage_n in_o his_o journey_n in_o anno_fw-la 1625._o from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n to_o mexico_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o the_o world_n have_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v up_o its_o treasure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n find_v beef_n mutton_n kid_n hen_n turkey_n fowl_n and_o quail_n to_o be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o cheap_a as_o he_o be_v astonish_v at_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o store_n of_o money_n in_o virginia_n which_o heighten_v there_o for_o some_o time_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o merchant_n give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o savage_n than_o they_o need_v neither_o in_o new_a england_n in_o anno_fw-la 1636._o when_o a_o cow_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o and_o twenty_o pound_n which_o the_o next_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o more_o may_v be_v have_v for_o eight_o pound_n and_o as_o little_a be_v any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n in_o old_a england_n when_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n too_o much_o of_o which_o be_v since_o transport_v be_v coin_v here_o betwixt_o the_o year_n 1622._o and_o 1630_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la bring_v hither_o from_o spain_n to_o be_v coin_v for_o some_o year_n betwixt_o that_o and_o 1640._o now_o no_o more_o come_v so_o long_o a_o voyage_n to_o our_o min●_n the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o those_o excessive_a and_o intolerable_a p●ices_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n even_o to_o a_o oppression_n of_o the_o buyer_n and_o
pay_v those_o thrave_n of_o corn_n which_o will_v far_o exceed_v the_o pourveyance_n charge_v upon_o that_o county_n or_o have_v compound_v for_o they_o or_o do_v pay_v they_o to_o such_o as_o have_v obtain_v grant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n belong_v to_o that_o hospital_n or_o that_o he_o who_o royal_a ancestor_n king_n henry_n the_o second_o take_v a_o care_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o black_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v then_o take_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n household_n shall_v have_v their_o provision_n at_o easy_a rate_n than_o other_o et_fw-fr de_fw-fr victualibus_fw-la suae_fw-la domus_fw-la in_o urbibus_fw-la &_o castellis_fw-la &_o maritimis_fw-la nomine_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la nihil_fw-la solvunt_fw-la s●●●c●arii_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la minister_n vectigalium_fw-la de_fw-la hiis_fw-la quicquam_fw-la solvere_fw-la compulerit_fw-la dummodo_fw-la presen_v sit_fw-la serviens_fw-la ejus_fw-la 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10000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la charge_n to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o superior_a court_n at_o westminster_n who_o by_o their_o circuit_n do_v to_o save_v his_o people_n a_o great_a deal_n more_o charge_n cause_v a_o cheap_a and_o impartial_a justice_n to_o be_v twice_o in_o every_o year_n bring_v into_o every_o county_n and_o be_v at_o many_o other_o yearly_a expense_n to_o other_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n for_o which_o cromwell_n and_o his_o fancy_a parliament_n think_v a_o large_a yearly_a allowance_n to_o be_v little_a enough_o make_v a_o yearly_a allowance_n of_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o six_o pound_n thirteen_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o justice_n attend_v that_o court_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o their_o diet_n with_o a_o allowance_n of_o diet_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o wales_n in_o their_o great_a session_n twenty_o four_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la to_o the_o domestic_a clerk_n or_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n a_o allowance_n of_o forty_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o the_o king_n remembrancer_n in_o the_o exchequer_n which_o may_v show_v what_o cheapness_n be_v former_o for_o the_o diet_n of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o eight_o clark_n who_o ought_v to_o table_n with_o he_o the_o like_a for_o the_o treasurer_n remembrancer_n and_o his_o twelve_o clark_n and_o to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n five_o penny_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la for_o his_o diet_n every_o day_n when_o he_o sit_v in_o court_n and_o the_o like_a to_o the_o comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n shall_v be_v now_o put_v to_o seek_v his_o own_o provision_n or_o pourveyance_n at_o the_o dear_a &_o most_o disrespectful_a rate_n or_o that_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o household_n in_o who_o honour_n or_o dishonour_v the_o majesty_n who_o they_o serve_v as_o that_o of_o david_n be_v in_o the_o reproach_n of_o his_o servant_n or_o ambassador_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o ammon_n be_v not_o a_o little_a concern_v shall_v now_o for_o want_n of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o complain_v that_o the_o beauty_n be_v depart_v from_o the_o king_n house_n his_o servant_n be_v become_v like_o heart_n that_o find_v no_o pasture_n and_o they_o that_o do_v feed_v plentiful_o be_v desolate_a in_o the_o street_n and_o that_o the_o servant_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmund_n bury_n be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n when_o as_o he_o can_v allow_v john_n de_fw-fr hastings_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o court_n of_o his_o manor_n who_o claim_v the_o say_a office_n by_o inheritance_n a_o provision_n when_o he_o come_v at_o night_n unto_o he_o for_o eight_o horse_n and_o thirteen_o man_n with_o a_o horse_n load_n of_o provender_n and_o hey_o sufficient_a wine_n and_o beer_n 13._o twenty_o four_o wax_n candle_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n and_o twelve_o in_o the_o summer_n eight_o loaf_n of_o bread_n for_o 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from_o the_o people_n of_o a_o
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germanorum_n the_o stout_a heart_a german_n who_o as_o tacitus_n say_v do_v sua_fw-la sponte_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la more_fw-it viritim_fw-la confer_v principibus_fw-la armenta_n vel_fw-la fruges_fw-la quae_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la accepta_fw-la necessitatibus_fw-la subvenirent_fw-la man_n by_o man_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v customary_o bring_v or_o send_v to_o their_o prince_n herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o some_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o present_n and_o oblation_n which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o honour_n do_v unto_o they_o do_v likewise_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o defray_n of_o their_o charge_n or_o necessity_n or_o by_o the_o shunamitish_a woman_n who_o can_v in_o honour_n and_o respect_n to_o elisha_n the_o prophet_n 4_o not_o only_o constrain_v he_o to_o eat_v bread_n but_o advise_v here_o husband_n to_o make_v a_o little_a chamber_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o set_v for_o he_o there_o a_o bed_n and_o a_o table_n and_o a_o stool_n and_o a_o candlestick_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o he_o pass_v that_o way_n he_o may_v turn_v in_o thither_o or_o by_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v hard_o heart_v stubborn_a and_o stiffnecked_a enough_o do_v in_o their_o unexpected_a return_n from_o captivity_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o nehemiah_n when_o they_o be_v so_o compass_v about_o with_o danger_n and_o enemy_n as_o they_o that_o wrought_v in_o rebuilding_n jerusalem_n and_o they_o which_o do_v build_v on_o the_o wall_n 4.17_o and_o they_o that_o bear_v burden_n with_o those_o that_o jade_a every_o one_o with_o one_o of_o their_o hand_n wrought_v in_o the_o work_n and_o with_o the_o other_o hold_v a_o weapon_n and_o want_v not_o the_o company_n of_o fear_n and_o poverty_n to_o attend_v they_o think_v it_o notwithstanding_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o their_o own_o preservation_n to_o allow_v their_o governor_n a_o fit_a and_o honourable_a daily_a pourveyance_n or_o provision_n for_o his_o family_n and_o household_n or_o by_o the_o witch_n of_o endor_n who_o make_v haste_n to_o kill_v her_o fat_a calf_n 25._o take_v flower_n and_o knead_v it_o bake_v unleavened_a bread_n and_o cause_v saul_n and_o his_o servant_n to_o eat_v or_o the_o egyptian_n who_o in_o their_o now_o hochpot_n or_o gallimaufry_n of_o the_o turkish_a jewish_a and_o christian_a religion_n can_v with_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n public_a feast_n and_o triumph_n yearly_a welcome_n into_o their_o country_n their_o fertilize_a nile_n or_o the_o modern_a german_n who_o do_v yearly_a beside_o their_o many_o other_o public_a tax_n and_o assessment_n pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o stew_a scholz_n schukung_a be_v a_o extraordinary_a tribute_n in_o subsidium_fw-la &_o laborum_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la regimine_fw-la generali_fw-la pub_fw-la towards_o the_o defray_n of_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n and_o his_o expense_n and_o care_n therein_o or_o the_o rhodian_n who_o take_v so_o much_o care_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o city_n or_o little_a commonwealth_n as_o upon_o the_o fall_n by_o a_o earthquake_n repub._n of_o their_o colossus_n or_o huge_a and_o immense_a pillar_n or_o image_n of_o seventy_o cubit_n high_a devote_v to_o the_o sun_n spoil_v many_o of_o their_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n and_o want_v money_n themselves_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o divers_a king_n and_o prince_n who_o contribute_v large_o to_o entreat_v some_o money_n and_o aid_n to_o help_v to_o set_v it_o up_o again_o or_o by_o the_o dutch_a who_o notwithstanding_o the_o great_a yearly_a stipend_n and_o allowance_n make_v to_o their_o high_a deserve_a prince_n of_o orange_n or_o stadtholder_n &c_n do_v redeem_v for_o they_o some_o of_o their_o mortgage_v land_n and_o territory_n and_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o seventy_o year_n last_o pass_v give_v they_o in_o honorariis_fw-la gift_n and_o present_n to_o the_o value_n of_o many_o million_o of_o sterling_a money_n or_o the_o spaniard_n who_o can_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o about_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o make_v it_o the_o request_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o junta_fw-mi of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n that_o his_o grandmother_n queen_n isabells_n royal_a house_n may_v be_v put_v into_o such_o order_n and_o estate_n as_o may_v become_v her_o royal_a person_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o those_o kingdom_n spain_n that_o her_o house_n be_v provide_v of_o all_o thing_n befit_v her_o dignity_n and_o consent_n that_o in_o his_o majesty_n progress_n lodging_n and_o linen_n shall_v be_v allow_v gratis_o for_o those_o of_o his_o household_n and_o court_n so_o that_o he_o exceed_v not_o the_o term_n of_o six_o day_n which_o expire_v they_o shall_v pay_v for_o their_o lodging_n according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a rate_n and_o custom_n likewise_o that_o the_o soldier_n of_o his_o guard_n shall_v have_v free_a quarter_n after_o the_o usual_a manner_n an●_n that_o for_o the_o lodging_n of_o seventy_o of_o his_o officer_n the_o city_n town_n and_o village_n shall_v contribute_v without_o