be_v elect_v emperor_n a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n occasion_n of_o great_a war_n do_v arise_v between_o the_o frenchman_n &_o the_o englishemen_n four_o charles_z yâ—_z four_o for_o as_o charles_n the_o fair_a king_n of_o france_n be_v decease_a without_o man_n child_n the_o which_o befall_v the_o year_n a_o m._n ccc_o xxvii_n edward_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o england_n contend_v that_o the_o kingdom_n appartain_v unto_o he_o englishemen_n war_n between_o the_o frenchman_n and_o the_o englishemen_n because_o that_o he_o be_v son_n of_o isabel_n the_o sister_n of_o charles_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v name_v petes_n elect_a king_n philip_n of_o vallois_n cousin_n of_o king_n charles_n decease_a exclude_v not_o only_a edward_n son_n of_o the_o sister_n but_o also_o the_o king_n daughter_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o dyscease_n of_o her_o father_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o heritage_n of_o that_o kingdom_n do_v nothing_o appartayne_a unto_o daughter_n hereupon_o spring_v a_o terrible_a war_n the_o which_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n be_v not_o well_o appease_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n be_v very_o troublesome_a at_o the_o beginning_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n be_v also_o choose_v emperor_n but_o he_o will_v not_o accept_v it_o as_o it_o be_v report_v because_o of_o the_o war_n where_o in_o he_o be_v occupy_v against_o the_o frenchman_n the_o emperor_n charles_n have_v appease_v diverse_a innimity_n through_o germany_n draw_v into_o italy_n &_o at_o the_o consent_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o vi_o who_o be_v in_o france_n be_v crown_v at_o rome_n by_o certain_a cardinal_n under_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o sojourn_v neither_o at_o rome_n nor_o in_o italy_n empire_n institution_n of_o the_o viccaire_n of_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o he_o return_v to_o milan_n where_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o family_n of_o vicontes_n who_o then_o be_v of_o great_a power_n in_o that_o town_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v perpetual_a viccaire_n of_o the_o emperor_n through_o lomberdie_n for_o the_o which_o benefit_n he_o receive_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o monny_a of_o they_o &_o not_o of_o they_o only_o but_o also_o of_o other_o people_n unto_o who_o he_o have_v give_v certain_a privilege_n the_o which_o do_v great_o weaken_v the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o that_o country_n after_o he_o be_v return_v from_o italy_n he_o assemble_v the_o prince_n &_o make_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o bull_n of_o gold_n last_o of_o all_o he_o declare_v wenceslaus_n his_o son_n successor_n of_o the_o empire_n bull_n the_o golden_a bull_n the_o which_o he_o obtain_v as_o the_o bruit_n go_v by_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n short_o after_o he_o decease_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o empire_n john_n king_n of_o france_n son_n of_o philip_n of_o vallois_n gâ—ue_v battle_n against_o the_o english_a man_n who_o then_o hold_v the_o most_o part_n of_o aquitania_n and_o the_o town_n of_o bourdeaux_n he_o be_v take_v in_o the_o battle_n very_o never_a poitiers_n with_o philip_n the_o least_o of_o his_o son_n man_n john_n king_n of_o france_n take_v of_o the_o englyshe_a man_n who_o be_v afterward_o duke_n of_o bourgony_n surname_v the_o hardy_n diverse_a of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n be_v slay_v in_o that_o battle_n they_z that_o have_v write_v the_o annal_n witness_v that_o the_o englishemen_n be_v no_o more_o than_o seven_o thousand_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_n that_o that_o frenchmen_n be_v come_v thither_o in_o a_o infinite_a number_n even_o about_o sixty_o m._n this_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o year_n a_o m._n ccc_o l._n vi_o the_o xx_o of_o september_n the_o king_n be_v lead_v captive_a into_o england_n where_o he_o die_v vii_o year_n after_o wenceslaus_n as_o writing_n do_v mention_n be_v very_o vicious_a aswell_o of_o his_o nature_n and_o bring_v up_o wenceslaus_n wenceslaus_n as_o of_o his_o manner_n of_o live_v &_o take_v no_o care_n of_o the_o public_a weal_n he_o have_v receive_v penny_n of_o john_n galeatius_fw-la who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o vicontes_n milan_n galeatius_fw-la the_o first_fw-mi duke_n of_o milan_n he_o make_v he_o duke_n of_o milan_n &_o of_o lomberdy_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o be_v a_o covetous_a and_o cruel_a man_n in_o his_o reign_n jagello_n duke_n of_o lituanie_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o will_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n king_n of_o polonia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ludovicus_n he_o be_v then_o first_o baptize_v and_o name_v vladislaus_n he_z is_z the_o double_a great_a grandfather_n of_o sigismondus_n the_o ii_o who_o now_o reign_v turcke_v the_o king_n of_o hungary_n defeict_v by_o the_o turcke_v sigismundus_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v vainquish_v never_o unto_o nicopole_n by_o bajazeth_n emperor_n of_o the_o turck_n the_o last_v of_o september_n the_o king_n of_o france_n charles_n the_o vi_o of_o that_o name_n have_v send_v a_o brave_a chevallry_n unto_o the_o succour_n of_o the_o hungarian_n whereof_o john_n son_n of_o philip_n the_o hardie_n duke_n of_o burgony_n have_v the_o conduction_n who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o battle_n &_o present_v unto_o the_o great_a turk_n be_v in_o extreme_a danger_n of_o his_o person_n not_o withstand_v he_o escape_v after_o a_o strange_a manner_n mean_n john_n of_o bourgonie_n deliver_v by_o a_o strange_a mean_n which_o recite_v the_o annal_n of_o france_n bajazeth_n have_v one_o of_o his_o familiares_fw-la who_o be_v of_o they_o that_o make_v profession_n &_o boast_v themselves_o to_o know_v the_o disposition_n &_o nature_n of_o man_n in_o behold_v the_o body_n the_o eye_n the_o visage_n &_o the_o forehead_n he_o have_v cast_v his_o eye_n sight_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n persuade_v that_o emperor_n to_o let_v he_o go_v safe_a see_v that_o at_o his_o return_n into_o his_o country_n it_o will_v so_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o shall_v kindle_v a_o fire_n wherewith_o the_o most_o part_n of_o europa_n or_o of_o christendom_n shall_v be_v inflame_v bajazeth_n beleve_v he_o &_o let_v go_v the_o prisoner_n with_o the_o other_o gentle_a man_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v their_o ransom_n which_o do_v amount_v unto_o cc._o m._n crown_n john_n be_v return_v into_o france_n begin_v to_o set_v himself_o against_o ludovicus_n duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o be_v the_o king_n brother_n for_o he_o sing_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v hold_v with_o a_o incurable_a disease_n will_v handle_v the_o affair_n &_o have_v government_n be_v cause_n that_o he_o be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n john_n of_o bourgony_n on_o the_o contrary_n perceave_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o king_n cousin_n and_o great_a in_o age_n philip_n his_o father_n be_v dead_a will_v go_v before_o their_o quarrel_n increase_v daily_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v at_o length_n slay_v at_o paris_n as_o he_o return_v to_o his_o lodging_n after_o supper_n the_o murderer_n be_v hire_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgonie_n the_o which_o he_o deny_v not_o and_o likewise_o approve_v that_o which_o be_v do_v this_o befall_v in_o the_o year_n a_o m._n cccc_o vii_o the_o nine_o of_o december_n twelve_o year_n after_o when_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o bourgonie_n come_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o parise_n of_o the_o matter_n burgonye_n the_o death_n of_o john_n of_o burgonye_n not_o withstand_v the_o assurance_n make_v unto_o he_o he_o be_v dispatch_v by_o certain_a familiar_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o have_v conspire_v against_o he_o the_o murder_n be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o dolphin_n who_o presede_v in_o the_o lead_v of_o the_o matter_n this_o be_v the_o original_n &_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n which_o from_o that_o time_n have_v not_o cease_v even_o unto_o this_o day_n to_o be_v renew_a from_o time_n to_o time_n between_o these_o two_o famaly_n because_o that_o the_o emperor_n wenceslaus_n be_v despise_v for_o his_o unmanlines_n the_o prince_n do_v put_v he_o from_o beside_o his_o estate_n &_o elect_v in_o his_o place_n robert_n palatin_n emperor_n robert_n palatin_n emperor_n this_o man_n forthwith_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o correct_v that_o which_o wenceslaus_n have_v do_v amise_n &_o will_v not_o ratify_v the_o grant_n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v unto_o john_n galeatius_fw-la so_o that_o he_o be_v mind_v to_o bring_v lombardy_n again_o in_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o as_o he_o forca_v to_o go_v into_o italy_n aswell_o for_o this_o cause_n as_o for_o other_o he_o be_v let_v yea_o repulse_v by_o the_o above_o say_v galeatius_fw-la the_o estate_n of_o italy_n be_v then_o very_o troublesome_a through_o the_o fault_n chief_o of_o charles_n &_o wenceslaus_n who_o have_v overmuch_o licence_v &_o grant_v unto_o those_o people_n for_o beside_o galeatiê°_n who_o of_o late_o be_v
battle_n against_o philippicus_n bardanes_n towards_o who_o the_o army_n be_v revolt_v emperor_n usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o emperor_n pope_n constantinus_n pronounce_v philippicus_n to_o be_v a_o schismatic_a for_o the_o diversity_n of_o religion_n at_o length_n philippicus_n have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o by_o his_o man_n &_o have_v to_o his_o successor_n anastasius_n the_o second_o he_o send_v a_o triumphant_a army_n by_o sea_n to_o rhodes_n for_o to_o war_n against_o the_o saracene_n and_o ordain_v head_n of_o that_o army_n one_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o because_o that_o the_o soldier_n will_v not_o obey_v he_o sedition_n be_v raise_v &_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o no_o reputation_n name_v theodosius_n be_v elect_v emperor_n who_o return_a the_o navye_n he_o come_v to_o constantinople_n which_o he_o win_v &_o have_v vanquish_v anastasius_n he_o make_v he_o a_o priest_n he_o short_o after_o be_v displace_v by_o leo_n general_a lieutenant_n of_o the_o army_n &_o become_v a_o monk_n at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v the_o year_n of_o salvation_n d.cc._n xvii_o the_o mauritane_n rush_v into_o africa_n with_o all_o their_o power_n &_o bring_v it_o under_o their_o subjection_n at_o such_o time_n as_o rhodoricus_fw-la elect_v by_o the_o goth_n be_v king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o leo_n the_o saracene_n have_v waste_v thracia_n besiege_a constantinople_n by_o sea_n &_o by_o land_n for_o three_o year_n space_n saracene_n constantinople_n besiege_v by_o the_o saracene_n final_o the_o plague_n &_o pestilence_n consume_v they_o almost_o all_o &_o constrain_v the_o residue_n to_o retire_v into_o their_o country_n leo_n be_v great_o animate_v against_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n gregory_n the_o second_o &_o have_v command_v his_o lieutenant_n or_o exarch_n to_o find_v mean_n to_o avoid_v the_o peace_n the_o lombard_n defend_v the_o pope_n not_o for_o any_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o he_o but_o for_o to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o enlarge_v their_o dominion_n by_o such_o strife_n and_o debate_n the_o which_o they_o do_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o possess_v many_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o exit_fw-la arch_n certain_a epistle_n of_o the_o say_v gregory_n be_v yet_o find_v write_v unto_o the_o clergy_n &_o people_n of_o thure_v whereby_o he_o admonish_v theyin_o to_o profit_n more_o &_o more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n the_o other_o be_v direct_v unto_o the_o saxon_n wherein_o he_o grave_o convert_v they_o from_o idolatry_n duchland_n bonifacius_n send_v into_o duchland_n he_o use_v in_o these_o affair_n the_o aid_n of_o one_o bonifacius_n who_o he_o have_v send_v into_o germany_n leo_n beat_v down_o the_o image_n &_o figure_n of_o the_o saits_fw-fr &_o cast_v they_o out_o of_o the_o churches_n &_o will_v the_o pope_n to_o do_v the_o like_o but_o so_o far_o of_o be_v it_o that_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o threaten_v he_o with_o great_a plague_n if_o he_o do_v pursue_v in_o his_o enterprise_n constantinus_n the_o five_o of_o the_o name_n surname_v copronyme_n succeaded_a leo_n who_o hold_v the_o same_o religion_n that_o his_o father_n do_v he_o embarck_v himself_o with_o a_o great_a army_n for_o to_o go_v against_o the_o saracene_n to_o the_o end_n to_o recover_v alexandria_n in_o egypt_n but_o have_v receive_v news_n of_o the_o sedition_n that_o be_v raise_v at_o home_n and_o that_o artabastus_n be_v elect_v emperor_n in_o his_o rovine_n he_o return_v to_o constantinople_n take_v the_o town_n by_o force_n and_o put_v out_o artabastus_n eye_n this_o constantinus_n have_v great_a quarrel_n with_o gregory_n the_o thyrd_o aswell_o as_o his_o father_n for_o gregory_n send_v dyvers_a messange_n for_o to_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o because_o that_o his_o messenger_n do_v possess_v the_o prison_n he_o assemble_v a_o synod_n where_o he_o ordain_v that_o all_o they_o who_o from_o thence_o forth_o shall_v beat_v down_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o dishonour_v they_o shall_v be_v altogether_o reject_v from_o the_o compaynye_n of_o the_o church_n idol_n the_o pope_n protector_n of_o idol_n not_o content_a herewyth_o he_o with_o great_a dyligence_n set_v uppe_o great_a store_n of_o image_n in_o dyvers_a temple_n and_o deck_v theym_n sumptuouslye_o after_o gregory_n the_o three_o come_v zacharias_n there_o remain_v a_o certain_a epystle_n of_o he_o write_v unto_o one_o bonifacius_n bishop_n who_o be_v in_o ducheland_n even_o to_o he_o as_o it_o appear_v who_o aid_n gregory_n the_o second_o use_v as_o we_o have_v say_v a_o little_a before_o zacharias_n answer_v to_o his_o demand_n and_o permyt_v he_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v byshoppe_n at_o mersebourg_n at_o bomberge_n and_o at_o erphord_n he_o grant_v he_o moreover_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o go_v to_o carlomanus_fw-la the_o son_n of_o charles_n martel_n who_o demand_v that_o a_o synod_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o a_o certain_a town_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v dylygentlye_o reform_v but_o chyeflye_n that_o the_o adulterous_a pryestes_n and_o those_o that_o have_v dyvers_a wyve_n shall_v be_v dysplace_v from_o the_o order_n of_o pryesthoode_n priest_n marriage_n forbid_v unto_o the_o priest_n for_o sing_v that_o after_o they_o be_v once_o enter_v into_o the_o sacred_a ministry_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o have_v one_o only_a wife_n how_o much_o less_o than_o be_v it_o permit_v to_o have_v diverse_a together_o for_o that_o which_o paul_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v husband_n of_o one_o wife_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v understode_v as_o appertain_v to_o this_o time_n paul_n fine_a interpretation_n of_o s._n paul_n but_o for_o the_o time_n paste_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o that_o will_v be_v receyve_v into_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n shall_v have_v have_v but_o one_o wife_n &_o no_o more_o after_o this_o epistle_n follow_v the_o act_n of_o calomanus_fw-la who_o intitule_v himself_o duke_n of_o the_o french_fw-mi man_n by_o the_o which_o he_o ordeyn_v that_o a_o synod_n shall_v be_v yearly_o hold_v in_o his_o presence_n he_z also_o command_v that_o the_o whoremonger_n &_o adulterous_a priest_n shall_v be_v displace_v he_o forbid_v they_o hunt_v &_o hawk_v and_o to_o entertain_v any_o woman_n at_o all_o in_o their_o house_n but_o he_o say_v nothing_o of_o their_o wyve_n lumbards_n aistulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lumbards_n at_o that_o time_n aistulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lumbards_n do_v demand_v yearly_a tribute_n of_o the_o roman_v &_o threaten_v they_o soore_a stephen_n the_o ii_o of_o that_o name_n then_o bishop_n of_o room_n see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o pacify_v that_o man_n by_o clementie_n &_o present_n he_o demand_v succour_n of_o constantinus_n the_o emperor_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o there_o arrive_v no_o aid_n from_o the_o side_n pope_n pipine_n king_n of_o france_n aid_v the_o pope_n he_o beseech_v pipine_v new_a king_n of_o france_n as_o we_o shall_v a_o one_o declare_v to_o give_v he_o aid_v pipine_n enter_v into_o italy_n with_o strong_a power_n &_o besiege_a papia_n &_o constrain_a aistulphus_n to_o receyve_v certain_a condition_n of_o peace_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o pipine_n be_v retire_v into_o france_n he_o become_v more_o fierce_a &_o proud_a &_o put_v himself_o again_o in_o arm_n wherefore_o pipine_n be_v again_o solicit_v to_o come_v into_o italy_n than_o aistulphus_n delyver_v the_o exarchship_n to_o pipine_v in_o the_o which_o country_n the_o principal_a town_n be_v ravenua_n favencia_n cesena_n forum_n livii_fw-la forum_n populi_n bononia_n rhegium_n parma_n placentia_n it_o be_v say_v that_o pipine_n leave_v all_o this_o country_n in_o the_o pope_n hand_n albeit_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v before_o make_v request_n unto_o he_o to_o render_v it_o again_o to_o he_o for_o asmuch_o as_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o empire_n and_o not_o to_o the_o romain_n sea_n leo_fw-la the_o ii_o succeaded_a constantinus_n his_o father_n two_o leo_fw-la the_o two_o he_o enterprise_v but_o one_o only_a journey_n into_o syria_n but_o be_v repulse_v he_o retire_v homeward_o &_o die_v short_o after_o be_v of_o one_o religion_n with_o his_o father_n &_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n name_v constantinus_n the_o vi_o but_o because_o that_o he_o be_v to_o young_a to_o handle_v the_o affair_n irene_n his_o mother_n have_v the_o government_n empress_n irene_n empress_n he_o be_v come_v to_o age_n displace_v his_o mother_n and_o begin_v to_o reign_v insolent_o and_o cruel_o and_o because_o that_o there_o through_o conspiraties_fw-mi be_v wrought_v against_o he_o he_o punysh_v amongst_o other_o nicephorus_n his_o uncle_n and_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n he_z at_o length_n be_v serve_v with_o the_o like_a by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o mother_n &_o short_o after_o die_v for_o sorrow_n
between_o the_o ocean_n sea_n and_o baleaire_n but_o he_o adjoin_v all_o aquitania_n and_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o hill_n pirenees_n unto_o the_o river_n of_o ebro_n yea_o &_o even_o all_o italy_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v before_o say_v from_o the_o alps_n unto_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o naples_n of_o a_o countrâ—_n join_v to_o naples_n calabria_n final_o be_v go_v for_o the_o four_o time_n to_o rome_n he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n augustus_n by_o leo_n the_o three_o and_o by_o all_o the_o people_n the_o xxxiii_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o this_o mean_n then_o the_o roman_n empire_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o which_o be_v rend_v and_o tear_v sondrywyse_o especial_a since_o that_o the_o emperor_n have_v place_v their_o chief_a seat_n in_o constantinople_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o former_a discourse_n be_v renew_v again_o by_o the_o emperor_n charlemagne_n and_o as_o a_o new_a body_n take_v again_o his_o colour_n and_o beauty_n charlemagne_n the_o empire_n renew_v by_o charlemagne_n in_o that_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a country_n be_v assubiect_v under_o the_o power_n of_o one_o man_n only_o nicephorus_n the_o other_o emperor_n of_o the_o east_n part_n be_v great_o wroth_a with_o this_o election_n but_o charlemagne_n do_v mollify_v he_o by_o his_o humanity_n &_o modesty_n and_o by_o present_n entertain_v themselves_o in_o amity_n and_o they_o do_v assign_v the_o compass_n and_o limit_n of_o both_o the_o empire_n beside_o the_o other_o assembly_n charlemagne_n cause_v a_o counsel_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o reims_n at_o the_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v among_o many_o other_o statute_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v diligent_o study_v the_o holy_a scripture_n &_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n another_o synod_n be_v assemble_v at_o mensae_n the_o year_n before_o his_o death_n &_o before_o another_o at_o tours_n at_o caalon_n upon_o the_o saone_n &_o at_o arles_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o church_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n say_v the_o eight_o hundred_o &_o fourtenth_fw-mi year_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n the_o lxx_o year_n of_o his_o age_n he_o die_v at_o aix_n in_o germany_n emperor_n ludovicus_n the_o son_n of_o charlemagne_n 2._o emperor_n after_o he_o have_v appoint_v ludovicus_n his_o son_n heritor_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o empire_n xiiii_o year_n after_o that_o he_o have_v be_v first_o declare_v emperor_n of_o the_o almain_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v only_o xxi_o metropolitan_a city_n as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o italy_n germany_n &_o france_n to_o wit_n rome_n ravenna_n milan_n call_v milan_n a_o city_n or_o country_n in_o italye_n so_o call_v forumiulii_n grade_n colon_n mensae_n salisbourg_n trire_n rovam_fw-la sens_n besonzon_n lion_n reims_n arles_n vienna_n tarentasia_n ebrodunum_n bordeaux_n tours_n bourges_n pipine_v his_o father_n have_v take_v away_o the_o exarchship_n from_o the_o lombar_n &_o have_v leave_v it_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o we_o have_v say_v &_o as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o writing_n but_o charlemagne_n give_v it_o whole_o unto_o he_o as_o some_o say_v whereof_o notwithstanding_o dyvers_a do_v doubt_n eginardus_n his_o secretary_n &_o swear_a writter_n charlemagne_n eginardus_n secretarye_a to_o charlemagne_n who_o be_v familiar_a with_o he_o wryt_v that_o above_o all_o he_o love_v the_o church_n which_o they_o call_v of_o s._n peter_n wherinto_o he_o cause_v much_o gold_n silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o be_v bring_v for_o he_o study_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o reestablyshe_a the_o city_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o first_o credyte_n and_o authority_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o saynct_n peter_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v in_o safeguard_n under_o his_o protectyon_n but_o also_o that_o amongst_o others_z it_o shall_v abound_v in_o riches_n eginardus_n say_v this_o and_o no_o more_o not_o make_v any_o mention_n that_o he_o do_v gyve_v so_o mighty_a town_n and_o so_o many_o in_o number_n which_o do_v appertayn_a to_o the_o empire_n yea_o he_o be_v make_v emperor_n at_o the_o four_o entrye_n which_o he_o make_v into_o rome_n he_o give_v order_n according_a as_o we_o find_v in_o write_v not_o only_o unto_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o all_o italy_n but_o also_o unto_o ecclesiastical_a and_o particular_a thing_n also_o before_o he_o be_v emperor_n pope_n authority_n of_o charlemagne_n above_o the_o pope_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v but_o only_a king_n of_o france_n after_o he_o have_v discomfyte_v desiderius_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v he_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o hold_v a_o counsel_n whereat_o as_o their_o one_o book_n do_v mentian_n the_o pope_n adrianus_n the_o first_o and_o all_o the_o synod_n do_v gyve_v he_o the_o right_n and_o power_n to_o elect_v the_o pope_n to_o ordain_v the_o apostolyke_a sea_n as_o they_o term_v it_o and_o to_o confirm_v the_o bishop_n eginardus_n do_v attrybute_n uâ—to_o charlemagne_n dyvers_a virtue_n worthy_a of_o a_o great_a prince_n to_o wit_n temperance_n modesty_n sobriety_n affectyon_n towards_o relygyon_n learn_v eloquence_n with_o knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o the_o latin_a tongue_n but_o also_o of_o the_o greek_a beside_o this_o he_o report_v he_o to_o have_v be_v very_o circumspect_a and_o diligent_a to_o see_v his_o child_n teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o knowledge_n and_o experience_n of_o these_o self_n same_o thing_n paris_n albin_n the_o school_n master_n of_o charlemagne_n chief_a founder_n of_o the_o universitye_n of_o paris_n he_o institute_v the_o universytye_n of_o paris_n aswell_o through_o his_o own_o proper_a motyon_n and_o good_a will_n as_o by_o the_o instigatyon_n and_o suit_n of_o albin_n his_o master_n who_o be_v his_o instructor_n in_o science_n as_o say_v eginardus_n he_o name_v the_o month_n and_o twelve_o wind_n in_o the_o dutch_a tongue_n the_o which_o name_n be_v yet_o use_v before_o time_n as_o say_v the_o same_o writter_n the_o french_a man_n use_v name_n part_o latin_a partelye_o barbarous_a hitherto_o i_o have_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o preface_n of_o charlemagne_n and_o of_o the_o almain_n from_o henceforth_o i_o will_v brief_o rounne_v over_o and_o declare_v how_o that_o part_n of_o the_o romayn_n empire_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o west_n the_o which_o be_v recollect_v and_o reestablysh_v by_o charlemagne_n be_v again_o fall_v into_o decay_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o diverse_a province_n have_v be_v unto_o diverse_a who_o possess_v those_o country_n neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o their_o own_o proper_a heritage_n without_o consider_v their_o offspring_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o this_o venerable_a and_o so_o renown_a highness_n of_o romayn_n empire_n be_v at_o this_o day_n no_o other_o thing_n then_o a_o little_a shadow_n of_o a_o great_a body_n since_o that_o of_o so_o great_a a_o large_a compass_n it_o have_v be_v enclose_v in_o a_o small_a part_n of_o europa_n to_o wit_n in_o germany_n last_o of_o all_o i_o will_v in_o few_o word_n declare_v how_o daniel_n have_v for_o show_v these_o mutation_n of_o empire_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n ludovicus_n then_o the_o son_n of_o charlemagne_n the_o second_o germayn_n emperor_n renew_v the_o amity_n with_o leo_n of_o armenia_n emperor_n of_o grecia_n the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n pope_n leo_n disceassed_a and_o his_o successor_n stephan_n the_o four_o go_v into_o france_n and_o consecrate_v the_o emperor_n at_o reims_n paschal_n come_v after_o to_o be_v pope_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v not_o interpose_v he_o excuse_v circumspect_o and_o diligent_o that_o fact_n declare_v that_o he_o against_o his_o will_n be_v there_o place_v the_o book_n of_o the_o pope_n contain_v that_o the_o emperor_n ludovicus_n ratify_v unto_o paschal_n and_o to_o his_o successor_n the_o possession_n of_o good_n &_o that_o he_o permit_v the_o election_n free_o unto_o they_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v count_v and_o hold_v for_o pope_n who_o all_o the_o roman_n shall_v have_v judge_v worthy_a of_o that_o estate_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o credit_n a_o man_n shall_v give_v unto_o such_o writing_n for_o they_o agree_v so_o ill_a &_o be_v place_v in_o so_o ill_a order_n that_o none_o can_v understand_v that_o which_o ought_v to_o follow_v ludovicus_n have_v three_o son_n lotharius_n who_o he_o take_v to_o be_v compaynion_n of_o the_o empire_n &_o of_o the_o kingdom_n charles_n who_o succead_v in_o aquitania_n his_o brother_n pipine_n decease_a he_o make_v ludovicus_n lord_n of_o bavieres_n father_n conspiraty_a of_o child_n agha_v their_o father_n his_o son_n do_v conspire_v against_o he_o by_o who_o he_o be_v take_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o take_v a_o monastical_a life_n at_o compienue_n a_o town_n of_o the_o frannce_n
the_o people_n of_o frannce_n soisonois_n the_o writter_n of_o the_o annal_n of_o france_n say_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a prelate_n who_o pride_n and_o superfluity_n he_o do_v reprehend_v do_v raise_v &_o move_v this_o tempest_n in_o a_o assembly_n that_o they_o make_v at_o aix_n in_o germany_n bishop_n impiety_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o do_v push_v forward_o the_o child_n to_o enterprise_v such_o execrable_a wickedness_n he_z notwithstanding_o be_v deliver_v six_o month_n after_o to_o the_o great_a joy_n &_o contentation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o kingdom_n with_o all_o his_o other_o good_n be_v restore_v unto_o he_o since_o that_o he_o come_v to_o quietness_n it_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v note_v that_o diverse_a counsel_n be_v hold_v in_o france_n france_n counsel_n hold_v in_o france_n the_o first_o next_o the_o abovesaid_a of_o aix_n be_v hold_v at_o troy_n in_o campania_n after_o at_o rheims_n at_o clermount_v in_o awergne_n at_o tours_n at_o diion_n at_o paris_n lion_n vienne_n auignon_n viarron_n in_o berry_n orleans_n and_o true_o dyvers_a almost_o in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a place_n for_o when_o the_o estate_n of_o thing_n do_v so_o require_v the_o king_n do_v convocate_v the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n &_o the_o other_o lord_n for_o to_o remedy_v the_o public_a inconvenience_n after_o this_o sort_n ludovicus_n the_o xii_o who_o have_v great_a enimity_n &_o debate_n with_o julius_n the_o second_o hold_v a_o counsel_n of_o his_o subject_n at_o tours_n &_o at_o lion_n the_o year_n of_o salvation_n a_o m.d.x._n &_o a._n xi_o let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n ludovicus_n be_v disseass_v and_o bury_v at_o mets_n lotharius_n succeed_v who_o have_v war_n with_o his_o brethren_n brethren_n new_a part_v of_o the_o kingdom_n between_o the_o brethren_n but_o final_o it_o be_v appease_v &_o new_a partition_n be_v make_v where_o through_o germanye_n fall_v unto_o ludovicus_n lot_n with_o a_o part_n of_o france_n from_o the_o maze_n to_o the_o rhine_n france_n befall_v unto_o charles_n from_o the_o english_a sea_n &_o the_o hiles_n pirenees_n unto_o the_o maze_n lotharius_n over_o and_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v emperor_n obtain_v italy_n and_o the_o province_n of_o narbonne_n repress_v the_o saracene_n repress_v ludovicus_n the_o second_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o do_v repress_v the_o saracene_n that_o do_v rush_v in_o to_o italye_n in_o his_o reign_n adrianus_n the_o second_o be_v pope_n amongst_o other_o yea_o with_o out_o the_o emperor_n consent_n as_o their_o book_n report_v and_o be_v create_v by_o the_o nobilitye_n of_o rome_n by_o the_o citezin_n and_o by_o theym_n who_o they_o call_v the_o clargye_n for_o albeit_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n be_v in_o the_o town_n not_o wythstand_v they_o wear_v not_o call_v to_o the_o electyon_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v wroth_a herewyth_o it_o be_v answer_v they_o that_o that_o be_v not_o do_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o for_o to_o take_v heed_n that_o hereafter_o the_o custom_n of_o wait_v for_o the_o emperor_n embisadour_n shall_v not_o enter_v in_o credyte_n as_o nessarye_a they_o say_v that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v not_o only_o please_v with_o this_o answer_n but_o that_o also_o they_o do_v humble_a courtesy_n unto_o the_o pope_n here_o a_o man_n may_v perceive_v in_o their_o writing_n a_o marvellous_a inconstancy_n &_o variety_n for_o if_o according_a to_o their_o saying_n ludovicus_fw-la the_o first_fw-mi do_v grant_v unto_o they_o free_a election_n as_o also_o we_o have_v here_o above_o mention_v why_o do_v his_o nephew_n ludovicus_n the_o second_o think_v injury_n to_o be_v do_v unto_o he_o but_o how_o so_o ever_o the_o matter_n go_v the_o title_n of_o the_o decree_n which_o be_v in_o the_o repertory_n of_o gratianus_n be_v manifest_o false_a gratianus_n false_a shall_v in_o the_o great_a decree_n of_o gratianus_n for_o it_o be_v attribute_v unto_o gregory_n the_o four_o albeit_o that_o he_o be_v dead_a two_o and_o twenty_o year_n before_o that_o adrianus_n the_o second_o come_v to_o be_v pope_n he_o be_v dead_a can_v he_o wrytte_a the_o history_n of_o thing_n which_o besell_v afterwards_o before_o adrianus_n be_v nicolas_n the_o first_o of_o who_o be_v find_v a_o long_a epistle_n unto_o michael_n emperor_n of_o gretia_n where_o he_o make_v dyscourse_n of_o his_o power_n over_o all_o church_n for_o ignatius_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n at_o constantinople_n and_o photius_n place_v in_o his_o room_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v there_o of_o unto_o the_o byshoppe_n of_o rome_n yea_o the_o image_n be_v beat_v down_o he_o cry_v therefore_o there_o against_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v possible_a diverse_a of_o his_o decree_n do_v yet_o remain_v full_a of_o papal_a majesty_n the_o above_o say_v charles_n king_n of_o france_n make_v haste_n to_o go_v into_o italy_n albeit_o that_o his_o other_o brother_n ludovicus_n king_n of_o germany_n who_o be_v his_o elder_n do_v resy_v he_o there_o he_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n john_n the_o eygth_n he_o go_v for_o the_o second_o time_n at_o the_o pope_n request_n to_o resy_v the_o saracene_n who_o again_o have_v enuade_v the_o country_n of_o campania_n maffler_n ludovicus_n the_o maffler_n and_o die_v at_o mantua_n his_o son_n ludovicus_n surname_v the_o maffler_n succeed_v he_o but_o he_o reign_v but_o two_o year_n great_n charles_z the_o great_n the_o empire_n come_v from_o he_o to_o charles_n the_o great_a son_n of_o ludovicus_n king_n of_o germany_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o brethren_n possess_v all_o germany_n italy_n and_o france_n and_o defeict_v the_o saracene_n who_o trouble_v italye_n he_o make_v war_n for_o a_o certain_a space_n against_o the_o normayn_v a_o people_n of_o low_a germany_n who_o forage_v in_o gallia_n belgica_n final_o he_o grant_v theym_v that_o part_n of_o france_n which_o bear_v their_o name_n unto_o this_o day_n emperor_n arnulphus_n emperor_n the_o emperor_n arnulphus_n his_o nephew_n by_o the_o brother_n side_n succead_v after_o he_o who_o true_o be_v a_o excellent_a prince_n he_o march_v into_o italy_n for_o to_o deliver_v the_o pope_n formosus_fw-la from_o his_o adversary_n and_o forthwith_o take_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n where_o he_o cause_v the_o author_n of_o the_o sedition_n to_o be_v punish_v in_o his_o time_n the_o hungares_n be_v drive_v from_o the_o country_n of_o scythia_n cast_v themselves_o upon_o pannonia_n and_o in_o the_o time_n that_o ludovicus_n the_o three_o son_n of_o arnulphus_n be_v emperor_n they_o pass_v into_o germany_n and_o have_v win_v a_o triumphant_a victory_n near_o the_o flood_n of_o lech_n they_o fill_v bavier_n swain_n franconie_n and_o saxony_n with_o slaughter_n robbery_n and_o burn_n in_o the_o emperor_n arnulphus_n time_n there_o be_v a_o counsel_n hold_v at_o tribur_n a_o town_n sytuate_v upon_o the_o mein_fw-ge at_o the_o which_o be_v present_v xxii_o bishop_n of_o germany_n and_o among_o dyvers_a thing_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v sell_v the_o buri_v of_o the_o dead_a berengarius_fw-la a_o decree_n for_o bed_v sell_v of_o grave_n berengarius_fw-la and_o that_o no_o layman_n as_o they_o call_v they_o shall_v be_v bury_v with_o in_o the_o church_n at_o this_o time_n a_o great_a fire_n be_v kindle_v in_o italy_n for_o berengarius_fw-la and_o other_o great_a lord_n of_o lombardie_n unto_o who_o charles_n the_o balde_n have_v do_v great_a benefit_n conspire_v against_o france_n at_o such_o time_n as_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v emperor_n berengarius_fw-la sedition_n in_o italy_n by_o berengarius_fw-la but_o perceave_n that_o they_o can_v avayll_v nothing_o herein_o they_o turn_v their_o enterpriss_n against_o italy_n and_o have_v skermish_v a_o long_a time_n among_o themselves_o as_o common_o it_o happen_v they_o do_v very_o great_a hurt_n final_o berengarius_fw-la remain_v victorious_a he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n and_o as_o writing_n do_v mention_n he_o take_v and_o put_v out_o the_o emperor_n ludovicus_n eye_n who_o have_v thither_o conduct_v his_o army_n at_o that_o time_n also_o to_o the_o end_n that_o no_o calamity_n may_v be_v want_v the_o saracene_n affrikan_n &_o hungares_n horrible_o waste_v and_o spoil_v italye_n and_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o italy_n so_o fair_a a_o region_n be_v thus_o miserable_a and_o bloody_a under_o the_o berengareis_n hugo_n rudolphus_n lotharius_n albertus_n and_o certain_a other_o and_o that_o the_o emperor_n ludovicus_n be_v disseass_v in_o these_o hurlieburly_n the_o almain_n and_o chief_o the_o saxon_n offer_v the_o empire_n to_o otho_n prince_n of_o saxony_n &_o of_o ture_v but_o he_o be_v then_o of_o great_a age_n persuade_v they_o to_o elect_v conrade_n duke_n of_o franconie_n emperor_n conrade_n duchess_n emperor_n who_o be_v in_o the_o estate_n do_v almost_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o otho_n moreover_o otho_n
pope_n &_o on_o other_o side_n his_o own_o innocence_n he_o be_v mind_v to_o go_v to_o lion_n &_o to_o hazard_v himself_o but_o that_o again_o there_o arise_v a_o commotion_n in_o italy_n whereagainst_o he_o employ_v all_o his_o force_n but_o because_o that_o his_o affair_n prosper_v ill_a be_v return_v into_o puel_n he_o fall_v sick_a &_o final_o dye_v some_o say_v that_o he_o be_v poison_v other_o say_v that_o he_o be_v strangle_v by_o manfredus_n his_o bastard_n son_n who_o afterward_o possess_v italy_n azo_n jurisconsul_n be_v then_o in_o great_a fame_n consul_n azo_n juris_fw-la consul_n after_o who_o come_v this_o infinite_a band_n of_o writer_n who_o have_v transgress_v the_o act_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n no_o less_o grave_a than_o severe_a have_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o innumerable_a book_n wherfrom_o now_o we_o must_v draw_v that_o which_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n have_v most_o abundant_o and_o most_o learned_o entreat_v for_o they_o rob_v one_o another_o wrytyng_n and_o there_o be_v no_o end_n nor_o measure_n of_o their_o write_n and_o all_o be_v full_a of_o contrary_a opinion_n legistes_n infinite_a book_n of_o legistes_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o say_n of_o the_o old_a man_n who_o have_v consult_v with_o three_o advocate_n may_v be_v here_o very_o proper_o apply_v you_o have_v do_v well_o say_v he_o but_o i_o be_o in_o far_o great_a doubt_n than_o i_o be_v before_o i_o omit_v the_o cavilation_n that_o be_v forge_v daily_o more_o &_o more_o true_o here_o be_v that_o accomplish_a which_o the_o comedy_n say_v by_o subtlety_n one_o evyll_n do_v engender_v another_o phorninon_n terrence_n in_o the_o comedy_n of_o phorninon_n cicero_n complain_v that_o diverse_a singular_a ordinance_n of_o law_n be_v corrupt_v &_o deprave_a by_o the_o disposition_n of_o jurisconsuls_n what_o will_v he_o now_o do_v if_o he_o live_v and_o see_v these_o high_a pile_n of_o book_n with_o our_o practice_n if_o he_o see_v this_o holy_a temple_n of_o law_n to_o be_v so_o vilelye_o pollute_v and_o so_o miserablye_o profane_v howbeit_o as_o god_n have_v in_o our_o age_n bring_v again_o to_o light_v all_o art_n so_o he_o have_v stir_v up_o diverse_a who_o endue_v with_o good_a letter_n have_v prosperous_o travayl_v herein_o &_o do_v yet_o travail_v iurisconsuls_n learned_a iurisconsuls_n for_o to_o reestablishe_v in_o her_o beauty_n &_o equity_n this_o most_o excellent_a science_n &_o altogether_o necessary_a unto_o the_o society_n of_o man_n which_o deserve_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v a_o heavenly_a gift_n draw_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fountain_n of_o philosophy_n for_o the_o which_o enterprise_n they_o be_v not_o only_o worthy_a of_o publyke_a praise_n but_o also_o of_o reward_n after_o the_o death_n of_o fridericus_n the_o empire_n remain_v vacant_a almost_o xxii_o year_n albeit_o that_o now_o one_o &_o then_o another_o be_v elect_v who_o can_v not_o have_v the_o government_n in_o that_o so_o troublesome_a a_o tyme._n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n be_v pluck_v from_o the_o family_n of_o fridericus_n and_o put_v into_o the_o french_a man_n hand_n and_o afterward_o sicilia_n also_o for_o then_o the_o pope_n do_v strengthen_v themselves_o with_o the_o succour_n &_o power_n of_o france_n although_o that_o through_o occasion_n of_o these_o kingdom_n great_a war_n be_v raise_v between_o the_o house_n of_o arragon_n &_o the_o house_n of_o anion_n in_o france_n but_o question_n be_v not_o thereof_o at_o this_o present_a the_o public_a weal_n have_v a_o long_a time_n waver_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v say_v emperor_n rudolphus_n emperor_n rudolphus_n of_o habspurg_n be_v elect_v emperor_n who_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n appease_v the_o motion_n that_o be_v through_o germanye_n afterward_o have_v hold_v certain_a counsel_n or_o assembly_n he_o enuade_v ottacharus_n king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o do_v rebel_v &_o constrain_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n under_o condition_n which_o he_o straight_o way_n break_v at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o come_n the_o second_o time_n to_o the_o conflict_n in_o ostrich_n remain_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n ladislaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n aid_v the_o emperor_n final_o peace_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o bohemians_n by_o marriage_n make_v and_o the_o emperor_n give_v ostrich_n to_o albertus_n his_o son_n which_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n have_v possess_v many_o year_n the_o emperor_n be_v let_v with_o sundry_a affair_n in_o germany_n do_v never_o take_v usage_n into_o italy_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o great_a mind_n thereunto_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o on_o a_o certain_a time_n in_o sport_v he_o recite_v the_o fable_n of_o the_o fore_n fore_n the_o fable_n of_o the_o fore_n who_o visit_v not_o the_o lion_n that_o feign_v himself_o sick_a in_o a_o cave_n because_o that_o the_o trace_n of_o other_o beast_n do_v astonish_v he_o who_o be_v go_v in_o thither_o and_o return_v not_o notwythstand_v he_o appoint_v in_o italy_n a_o lieutenant_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o vice_n emperor_n moreover_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o confirm_v flaminia_n and_o the_o exarchshyp_n whereof_o we_o have_v often_o time_n speak_v to_o the_o romain_n church_n because_o that_o no_o great_a profit_n do_v redound_v unto_o he_o from_o those_o place_n for_o the_o emperor_n be_v at_o length_n so_o weary_a with_o the_o continual_a hatrede_n and_o inimity_n of_o pope_n that_o by_o little_a and_o little_a they_o become_v nice_a and_o of_o faint_a courage_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o they_o to_o have_v peace_n with_o the_o pope_n untyll_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v clean_o forgo_v all_o italy_n emperor_n the_o pope_n at_o length_n be_v master_n over_o emperor_n and_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o pope_n do_v lean_v up_o on_o the_o french_a man_n and_o do_v many_o sedition_n by_o the_o the_o bishop_n of_o germany_n who_o they_o allure_v they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o they_o have_v a_o long_a time_n forethink_v &_o forecast_v it_o be_v here_o needful_a to_o put_v in_o memory_n the_o merueylous_a change_n of_o thing_n come_v to_o pass_v when_o they_o who_o have_v be_v preserve_v by_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o they_o have_v find_v the_o mean_n to_o maintain_v then selue_o in_o their_o place_n &_o dignity_n be_v magnify_v by_o their_o liberality_n &_o free_a gift_n have_v take_v dominion_n over_o they_o &_o also_o defraud_v they_o of_o their_o patrimony_n for_o not_o be_v content_a to_o have_v usurp_v the_o most_o part_n of_o italy_n they_o have_v straight_o bind_v unto_o they_o the_o king_n of_o sicilia_n and_o of_o naples_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o these_o king_n pay_v they_o yearly_a tribute_n and_o dare_v not_o accept_v the_o imperial_a dignity_n without_o their_o licence_n &_o do_v avow_v this_o by_o oath_n amongst_o other_o thing_n when_o by_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n the_o notable_a overthrow_n and_o sack_n of_o the_o frenchman_n in_o sicilia_n befall_v in_o rudolphus_n time_n for_o than_o they_o hold_v this_o isle_n but_o because_o that_o accord_v to_o the_o disorder_a manner_n of_o soldier_n they_o do_v many_o insolence_n and_o whoredom_n they_o be_v all_o suppress_v by_o a_o secret_a conspiratie_n which_o be_v assign_v when_o they_o roung_a unto_o evening_n service_n sicilia_n the_o evening_n of_o sicilia_n this_o slaughter_n be_v common_o call_v the_o evening_n of_o sicilia_n and_o it_o fall_v in_o the_o year_n m.cc.lxxxi_o on_o easter_n day_n the_o emperor_n rudolphus_n set_v dyvers_a town_n at_o liberty_n for_o money_n the_o which_o before_o do_v appertain_v unto_o the_o empire_n to_o wit_n boulogne_n the_o fat_a florence_n guenes_n luque_n and_o other_o afterward_o have_v assemble_v the_o prince_n at_o frankford_n he_o can_v not_o have_v his_o request_n ratify_v which_o be_v to_o elect_v albertus_n his_o son_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n he_o be_v dead_a adolphus_n of_o the_o house_n nansau_n succeed_v he_o emperor_n adolphus_n emperor_n who_o short_o after_o have_v great_a quarrel_n with_o albertus_n duke_n of_o ostrich_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o by_o his_o do_n he_o fore_o displease_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n yea_o even_a he_o of_o mensae_n by_o who_o mean_n he_o be_v make_v emperor_n he_o be_v displace_v albertus_n albertus_n &_o albertus_n duke_n of_o austriche_n &_o son_n of_o rudolphus_n put_v in_o his_o place_n who_o have_v make_v a_o levye_a of_o man_n and_o be_v aid_v of_o the_o prince_n go_v to_o encounter_v adolphus_n the_o conflict_n between_o they_o be_v about_o spire_n where_o adolphus_n be_v grevouslye_o hurt_v by_o albertus_n and_o afterwards_o slay_v by_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o multitude_n after_o this_o victory_n albertus_n mind_v to_o assure_v himself_o and_o fear_v least_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o
establish_v duke_n of_o milan_n the_o venetian_n florentines_n &_o genevois_n make_v war_n upon_o their_o neighbour_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o all_o right_a and_o equity_n do_v consist_v in_o arm_n and_o power_n moreover_o by_o the_o long_a absence_n of_o the_o pope_n out_o of_o rome_n diverse_a in_o nimite_n very_o dangerous_a be_v engender_v galeatius_fw-la duke_n of_o milan_n make_v then_o war_n upon_o the_o florentines_n who_o desire_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o call_v the_o emperor_n into_o italy_n under_o great_a promise_n he_o be_v arrive_v at_o milan_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o love_v small_o galeatius_fw-la sing_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o prepare_v accord_v to_o the_o large_a promise_n he_o return_v into_o germany_n cast_v from_o he_o all_o care_n of_o italy_n the_o which_o afterward_o be_v more_o subvert_v by_o inward_a tumulis_fw-la and_o trouble_n sigismundus_n emperor_n sigismundus_n emperor_n brother_n of_o wenceslaus_n king_n of_o hungary_n &_o since_o of_o bohemia_n succeed_v robert_n at_o that_o time_n be_v three_o pope_n john_n the_o xxiii_o gregory_n the_o twelve_o &_o benedictus_n the_o xiii_o by_o who_o strife_n and_o practice_n almost_o all_o the_o province_n of_o the_o world_n be_v divide_v for_o since_o innocent_a the_o three_o as_o their_o book_n report_v about_o cc_o year_n space_n there_o be_v no_o general_a counsel_n &_o the_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n be_v extreme_o corrupt_v for_o such_o a_o unsatiablenes_n of_o vice_n &_o dissease_n be_v disbordered_a in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o evil_n be_v almost_o incurable_a bonifacius_n the_o viii_o have_v be_v before_o who_o attribute_v unto_o himself_o the_o papal_a and_o imperial_a dignity_n after_o he_o cain_a element_n the_o v._o of_o bourdeaux_n who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n france_n the_o pope_n court_n transfer_v into_o france_n philip_n the_o fair_a forsake_v rome_n &_o transfer_v his_o court_n into_o france_n after_o his_o death_n the_o seat_n be_v vacant_a certain_a year_n because_o of_o the_o variance_n that_o be_v among_o the_o cardinal_n at_o length_n pope_n john_n the_o xxii_o of_o france_n of_o a_o town_n in_o france_n cahors_n in_o querci_fw-la be_v elect_v at_o lion_n the_o fyfth_o after_o he_o who_o be_v gregory_n the_o xi_o return_v to_o rome_n after_o that_o the_o court_n of_o the_o papacy_n have_v remain_v in_o france_n lxxvii_o year_n he_o be_v dead_a vrbanus_n the_o vi_fw-la of_o naples_n &_o clement_n the_o vi_o of_o savoy_n strave_v for_o the_o pope_n doom_n the_o first_o do_v lean_a upon_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o italian_n &_o dwell_v at_o rome_n the_o second_o rest_v upon_o the_o frenchman_n and_o have_v his_o seat_n in_o auignon_n these_o here_o be_v dead_a the_o three_o above_n say_v put_v themselves_o in_o their_o place_n who_o have_v be_v elect_v by_o diverse_a opinion_n &_o so_o hereby_o the_o papacy_n have_v three_o head_n head_n the_o papacy_n as_o cerberius_fw-la have_v three_o head_n many_o learned_a man_n aswell_o of_o italy_n as_o of_o france_n lament_v then_o marvellous_o the_o poor_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n and_o speak_v sufficient_a sharp_o against_o the_o corruption_n and_o manner_n of_o that_o time_n asmuch_o as_n they_o can_v understand_v in_o the_o darkness_n which_o then_o reign_v among_o they_o petrarca_n call_v the_o town_n of_o auignon_n the_o horishe_a babylon_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n dwell_v there_o to_o the_o end_n then_o to_o pacify_v this_o schism_n constance_n the_o counsel_n of_o constance_n a_o general_a counsel_n be_v assemble_v at_o constance_n in_o germany_n by_o the_o authority_n whereof_o the_o three_o above_o say_v be_v put_v down_o and_o martin_n the_o v._o elect_v in_o this_o counsel_n john_n hus_n and_o iherome_n of_o prague_n be_v burn_v albeit_o that_o they_o be_v come_v thither_o under_o the_o emperor_n safe_a conduct_v the_o emperor_n sigismundus_n be_v great_o praise_v for_o that_o for_o the_o public_a felicity_n he_o go_v unto_o diverse_a christian_a king_n &_o exhort_v they_o to_o look_v unto_o the_o public_a weal_n the_o thing_n appease_v in_o germany_n he_o come_v into_o italy_n the_o venetian_n &_o florentines_n make_v war_n then_o by_o sea_n and_o by_o land_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n philip_n maria_n son_n of_o john_n galeatius_fw-la from_o thence_o the_o emperor_n draw_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o four_o which_o don_n he_o return_v to_o basill_n where_o there_o be_v then_o another_o counsel_n assign_v albertus_n duke_n of_o ostrich_n emperor_n albertus_n emperor_n king_n of_o hungary_n and_o of_o bohemia_n be_v his_o successor_n who_o be_v so_o occupy_v in_o civil_a war_n &_o against_o the_o turckes_n that_o he_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o come_v into_o italy_n about_o this_o time_n learned_a wit_n do_v again_o awaken_v reestablissh_v learn_v &_o good_a letter_n reestablissh_v who_o begin_v to_o set_v up_o &_o exercise_v the_o art_n language_n &_o good_a letter_n the_o italian_n aid_v with_o the_o study_n of_o the_o greek_n begin_v first_o &_o afterward_o the_o germanyns_n frenchmen_n &_o other_o nation_n and_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o art_n of_o print_v then_o invent_v the_o which_o bring_v with_o it_o great_a commodity_n invent_v print_v invent_v it_o be_v uncredible_a what_o a_o prosperous_a &_o desirable_a progression_n be_v make_v for_o since_o that_o time_n unto_o this_o day_n the_o study_n have_v have_v in_o such_o sort_n their_o course_n that_o this_o our_o age_n may_v compare_v itself_o with_o the_o most_o learn_a time_n that_o ever_o be_v and_o in_o this_o namely_o be_v it_o more_o happy_a that_o god_n have_v illustrate_v this_o science_n of_o singular_a &_o profitable_a art_n &_o of_o tongue_n by_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o his_o holy_a name_n where_o as_o the_o ancient_a learned_a man_n how_o endue_v soever_o they_o be_v with_o good_a &_o most_o eloquent_a letter_n time_n the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n renew_v in_o this_o time_n be_v nevertheless_o plonge_v in_o most_o deep_a darkness_n and_o seek_v in_o vain_a the_o sovereign_a goodness_n whereof_o they_o have_v so_o much_o write_v fridericus_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n duke_n of_o ostrich_n succeed_v albertê°_n who_o go_v peasible_a to_o rome_n &_o be_v crown_v by_o pope_n nicolas_n the_o v._o which_o do_v he_o retire_v home_o battle_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n slay_v in_o battle_n without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n in_o italy_n the_o iiii_o year_n of_o his_o empire_n vladislaus_n son_n of_o wadislaus_n king_n of_o polonia_n and_o of_o hungarye_n have_v break_v the_o trewe_v at_o the_o motion_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n the_o iiii_o be_v vanquish_v never_o unto_o varne_n or_o dionisiopoli_n by_o amurathes_n emperor_n of_o the_o turk_n the_o two_o of_o that_o name_n and_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n the_o xi_o of_o november_n nine_o year_n after_o mahomet_n son_n of_o amurathes_n take_v constantinople_n by_o assault_n turcke_v constantinople_n take_v by_o that_o turcke_v the_o which_o his_o heir_n have_v possess_v already_o a_o c._n iii_o year_n and_o have_v there_o place_v their_o court_n and_o royal_a seat_n vladislaus_n be_v dead_a casimirus_n his_o brother_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o polonia_n and_o ladislaus_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o emperor_n albertus_n the_o second_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hungary_n maximilianus_n succeed_v fridericus_n his_o father_n as_o fridericus_n lie_v in_o his_o death_n bead_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o spain_n have_v dryven_v out_o the_o moor_n add_v to_o his_o dominion_n betique_n common_o name_v the_o kingdom_n of_o grenate_n maximilianus_n amongst_o other_o have_v war_n against_o the_o venetian_n charles_n son_n of_o philip_n his_o son_n and_o u_o of_o that_o name_n emperor_n charles_z that_o v._n emperor_n follow_v he_o who_o reign_v at_o this_o day_n &_o have_v marvelous_a power_n by_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o have_v recite_v it_o evident_o appear_v how_o the_o romain_n empire_n which_o have_v surmount_v all_o other_o that_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v be_v almost_o altogether_o dissipate_v &_o bring_v to_o nought_o empire_n dissipation_n of_o yâ—_z romain_n empire_n for_o in_o asia_n we_o have_v not_o somuch_o as_o one_o foot_n of_o ground_n or_z the_o breadth_n of_o a_o nail_n as_o say_v the_o proverb_n the_o turk_n tartarian_n &_o other_o enemy_n of_o our_o religion_n possess_v al._n we_o have_v lose_v all_o africa_a except_o that_o which_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o the_o year_n past_o conquer_v when_o he_o take_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tune_n from_o aenobarbus_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o turk_n &_o have_v obtain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n establish_v there_o a_o king_n tributary_n unto_o he_o africa_n victory_n of_o charles_n the_o v._o in_o africa_n fifteen_o year_n after_o he_o take_v also_o by_o assault_n the_o town_n of_o africa_n portugal_n spain_n england_n
denmark_n polonia_n hungary_n sclavonie_n and_o all_o grecia_n be_v cut_v of_o from_o the_o empire_n with_o the_o country_n there_o abouts_o and_o the_o isle_n of_o sicilia_n sardinia_n corsica_n the_o isle_n of_o maiorque_fw-la and_o minorque_fw-la empire_n demembr_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n &_o also_o savoy_n for_o these_o province_n have_v their_o several_a lord_n and_o governor_n who_o acknowledge_v none_o other_o superior_a neither_o do_v aid_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n with_o asmuch_o as_o a_o penny_n behold_v now_o italy_n the_o which_o have_v always_o be_v the_o first_o &_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o the_o romayn_n empire_n and_o what_o have_v it_o at_o this_o day_n common_a with_o we_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n hold_v calabria_n puel_n campania_n &_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n as_o by_o succession_n of_o their_o ancestor_n the_o pope_n occupy_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o emperor_n &_o beside_o this_o anconitana_n this_o a_o country_n in_o italy_n otherwise_o call_v marca_n anconitana_n picenum_n flaminia_n and_o a_o part_n of_o toscane_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n so_o far_o be_v it_o that_o they_o acknowledge_v the_o empire_n that_o the_o emperor_n &_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v hold_v bind_v unto_o they_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o the_o country_n either_o have_v their_o lord_n or_o else_o rule_v within_o themselves_o so_o it_o be_v that_o they_o hold_v nothing_o of_o the_o empire_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v of_o the_o venetian_n who_o hold_v not_o only_o fair_a town_n and_o fredome_n but_o also_o singular_a province_n hereupon_o they_o be_v the_o most_o free_a of_o the_o world_n &_o as_o it_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o roman_a empire_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o lombardie_n hold_v somewhat_o more_o of_o the_o empire_n but_o it_o be_v little_o assure_v and_o no_o great_a profit_n do_v redound_v which_o be_v well_o certain_v for_o after_o that_o the_o german_a emperor_n have_v there_o first_o ordain_v vicounte_n as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v and_o afterward_o duke_n how_o have_v it_o be_v rend_v in_o piece_n what_o profit_n since_o have_v redound_v unto_o germany_n war_n do_v arise_v which_o cause_v the_o german_n emperor_n not_o to_o esteem_v it_o which_o as_o it_o be_v offer_v occasion_n unto_o the_o house_n of_o sforce_v to_o drive_v out_o the_o vicounte_n and_o to_o take_v the_o dukedom_n to_o himself_o milan_n vnstability_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o milan_n afterward_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n ludovicus_n the_o twelve_o and_o francis_n the_o i._o do_v displace_v they_o of_o who_o the_o last_o hold_v the_o country_n almost_o vi_o year_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o do_v recover_v it_o brief_o of_o all_o italy_n there_o redound_v no_o profit_n unto_o yâ—_z empire_n for_o they_o of_o the_o country_n be_v not_o assistaunt_a at_o the_o imperial_a assembly_n neither_o do_v contribute_v unto_o the_o public_a charge_n and_o necessity_n unless_o they_o do_v it_o of_o their_o one_o gentillnes_n or_o for_o to_o gratify_v the_o emperor_n there_o remain_v but_o germany_n only_o the_o which_o have_v always_o be_v adversary_n and_o oftentimes_o rebellious_a unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o former_a discourse_n at_o length_n be_v gather_v together_o by_o charlemagne_n and_o reduct_v into_o one_o bodi_fw-la and_o since_o that_o the_o power_n of_o electinge_v the_o emperor_n be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o seven_o elector_n as_o we_o have_v above_o declare_v germany_n have_v be_v the_o seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o emperor_n empyrâ—_n germanye_n â—â—e_v â—â—at_a of_o the_o empyrâ—_n it_o be_v here_o nedfull_a to_o consider_v the_o difficulty_n that_o be_v to_o gather_v together_o this_o body_n of_o empire_n how_o little_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o which_o have_v be_v first_o compact_n in_o germanye_n for_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v dissension_n &_o civil_a war_n that_o have_v not_o be_v through_o the_o country_n all_o then_o that_o appertain_v to_o the_o empire_n so_o behove_v to_o conclude_v contain_v at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v enclose_v within_o the_o confine_n of_o germany_n out_o of_o who_o limit_n there_o be_v nothing_o enclose_v the_o empire_n be_v very_o straight_o enclose_v and_o yet_o within_o these_o so_o straight_a limit_n we_o see_v how_o diverse_a do_v draw_v back_o &_o withdraw_v aswell_o their_o own_o person_n as_o their_o good_n from_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o empire_n albeit_o that_o i_o hold_v my_o peace_n of_o king_n near_o hand_n &_o of_o other_o who_o enforce_v themselves_o daily_o asmuch_o as_n lie_v in_o they_o violent_o to_o pluck_v from_o &_o diminish_v this_o poor_a little_a body_n so_o defeict_v that_o there_o rest_v but_o the_o very_a bone_n &_o to_o put_v into_o their_o hand_n that_o which_o appertain_v unto_o the_o public_a weal_n expound_v the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n expound_v but_o for_o to_o make_v a_o end_n let_v we_o appropriate_v in_o few_o word_n daniel_n who_o prophici_v of_o all_o these_o thing_n we_o have_v here_o before_o speak_v of_o the_o image_n that_o nabuchodonozor_n see_v in_o his_o dream_n we_o will_v return_v hither_o hereafter_o now_o let_v we_o se_fw-mi the_o other_z places_z in_z the_o seven_o chap._n he_o describe_v the_o iiii_o beast_n which_o by_o dream_n he_o see_v come_v out_o of_o the_o ocean_n sea_n to_o wit_n the_o lion_z the_o bear_v &_o the_o leoparde_v as_o touch_v the_o iiii_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v dreadful_a &_o terrible_a to_o behold_v beast_n the_o four_o beast_n the_o lion_n signify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o assyrian_n the_o two_o wing_n that_o he_o attribute_v unto_o he_o are_z as_z the_o two_o member_n of_o this_o empire_n to_o wit_n babylon_n &_o assiria_n by_o the_o bear_n be_v signify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n by_o the_o which_z that_o of_o babylon_n be_v destroy_v the_o three_o rib_n which_o he_o say_v to_o have_v be_v between_o his_o other_o t_v be_v the_o principal_a king_n of_o this_o monarchy_n to_o wit_n cirus_n darius_n &_o artaxerxes_n artaxerxes_n who_o have_v excel_v above_o the_o others_z &_o have_v eat_v much_o flesh_n that_o be_v to_o say_v have_v join_v diverse_a people_n to_o their_o dominion_n the_o leopard_n be_v the_o empire_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a or_o of_o the_o greek_n the_o four_o wing_n &_o head_n thereof_o be_v the_o four_o kingdom_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o this_o monarchy_n after_o alexander_n death_n the_o four_o &_o last_o beast_n be_v the_o romain_n empire_n the_o ten_o horn_n be_v his_o member_n or_o part_n as_o syria_n egypt_n asia_n grecia_n africa_n horn_n the_o tennâ—_n horn_n spain_n france_n italy_n germany_n &_o england_n for_o the_o roman_n possess_v all_o these_o nation_n between_o these_o ten_o horn_n spring_v up_o a_o lyâ—le_a horn_n which_o pluck_v away_o three_o of_o the_o other_o ten_o by_o the_o which_o be_v mean_v the_o mahometicall_a or_o turkish_a reign_n the_o which_o be_v engender_v of_o small_a beginning_n in_o the_o romain_n monarchy_n have_v occupy_v three_o part_n thereof_o to_o wit_n egypt_n asia_n &_o grecia_n moreover_o this_o little_a horn_n have_v eye_n &_o be_v presumptuous_a against_o god_n for_o mahomet_n propound_v a_o new_a doctrine_n very_o pleasant_a to_o he_o the_o which_o have_v a_o certain_a apearance_n of_o wisdom_n these_o be_v the_o eye_n but_o undouted_o this_o doctrine_n blaspheme_v god_n for_o it_o altogether_o abolish_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o prophet_n &_o apostle_n mahomet_n the_o wicked_a doctrine_n of_o mahomet_n &_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o benefit_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o injurious_o slaunder_v the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o christ_n furthermore_o this_o little_a horn_n make_v battle_n against_o the_o saint_n &_o do_v vehement_o afflict_v they_o as_o he_o say_v until_o that_o the_o ancient_a who_o have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_v shall_v come_v to_o make_v his_o judgement_n whereof_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o the_o course_n of_o this_o world_n shall_v take_v end_n in_o this_o empire_n &_o none_o other_o shall_v follow_v but_o that_o all_o principalty_n of_o the_o world_n be_v abolish_v that_o perpetual_a kingdom_n shall_v come_v whereof_o christ_n shall_v be_v the_o head_n &_o conductor_n in_o the_o viii_o chap._n daniel_n describe_v the_o ram_n &_o goat_n goat_n the_o ram_n &_o the_o goat_n which_o afterward_o thangel_n interprete_v evident_o &_o say_v that_o the_o ram_n with_o two_o horn_n signify_v the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n &_o perses_n but_o the_o goat_n the_o greek_a empire_n &_o that_o great_a horn_n in_o his_o forehead_n signify_v the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o empire_n and_o that_o this_o horn_n be_v break_v four_o other_o succeed_v it_o he_o say_v that_o it_o